TW201817095A - Plug connector and assembly thereof - Google Patents
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- TW201817095A TW201817095A TW105123396A TW105123396A TW201817095A TW 201817095 A TW201817095 A TW 201817095A TW 105123396 A TW105123396 A TW 105123396A TW 105123396 A TW105123396 A TW 105123396A TW 201817095 A TW201817095 A TW 201817095A
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Abstract
Description
本發明涉及一種插頭連接器及其組合,尤其是指一種在插拔時較為安全的插頭連接器及其組合。The present invention relates to a plug connector and a combination thereof, and more particularly to a plug connector and a combination thereof which are relatively safe when inserted and removed.
先前技術請參照中國大陸實用新型第CN204144588U號專利公告的一種電連接器組合,其包括相互配合的第一連接器與第二連接器,所述第一連接器包括第一絕緣本體及固持於第一絕緣本體的第一端子,第二連接器包括第二絕緣本體及固持於第二絕緣本體的第二端子,第一、第二端子均包括五根端子,該五根端子分別為位於中間的偵測端子以及位於偵測端子兩側的電源端子,在對接方向上,五根第一端子平齊設置,五根第二端子也平齊設置,當第一、第二連接器插拔時,第一、第二電源端子與第一、第二偵測端子同時進行接觸導通或斷開,可能會造成電源端子的瞬間放電,存在安全隱患,影響電連接器的使用壽命。For the prior art, please refer to an electrical connector assembly disclosed in the Chinese Patent Application No. CN204144588U, which includes a first connector and a second connector that cooperate with each other, the first connector including a first insulating body and being held by the first a first terminal of the insulative housing, the second connector includes a second insulative housing and a second terminal fixed to the second insulative housing, the first and second terminals each include five terminals, wherein the five terminals are respectively located in the middle The detecting terminal and the power terminal on both sides of the detecting terminal are arranged in the mating direction, the five first terminals are flushly arranged, and the five second terminals are also flushly arranged, when the first and second connectors are plugged and unplugged, The first and second power terminals are simultaneously turned on or off with the first and second detecting terminals, which may cause instantaneous discharge of the power terminals, which may cause safety hazards and affect the service life of the electrical connectors.
是以,確有必要提供一種新的電連接器及其組合,以克服上述缺陷。Therefore, it is indeed necessary to provide a new electrical connector and combinations thereof to overcome the above drawbacks.
本發明的目的在於提供一種插頭連接器及其組合,能夠避免電源端子的瞬間放電、提高插頭連接器的安全性。It is an object of the present invention to provide a plug connector and a combination thereof that can avoid instantaneous discharge of a power terminal and improve the safety of the plug connector.
為達成上述目的技術問題,本發明通過以下技術方案一來實現:一種插頭連接器,其包括第一絕緣本體、固持於所述第一絕緣本體的第一端子、固定在所述第一絕緣本體上的鎖扣件以及組裝於所述第一絕緣本體外側的絕緣外殼,所述鎖扣件包括可受壓回彈的鎖扣臂,所述鎖扣臂設有凸伸出所述第一絕緣本體的突出部,所述絕緣外殼對應所述突出部的位置設有可按壓所述突出部的按鈕,所述鎖扣臂設有與所述突出部同向凸伸的卡鎖部,按壓所述按鈕可實現按壓所述突出部以進一步帶動所述鎖扣臂沿背離所述凸伸方向彈性變形,以使所述卡鎖部沿所述凸伸方向發生偏移。The present invention is achieved by the following technical solution: a plug connector comprising a first insulative housing, a first terminal fixed to the first insulative housing, and being fixed to the first insulative body The upper locking member and the insulating outer casing assembled on the outer side of the first insulative housing, the locking member includes a buckle arm capable of being rebounded, and the locking arm is provided to protrude from the first insulation a protruding portion of the body, wherein the insulating cover is provided with a button that can press the protruding portion corresponding to the protruding portion, and the locking arm is provided with a locking portion that protrudes in the same direction as the protruding portion, and the pressing portion is pressed The button can be pressed to press the protrusion to further elastically deform the locking arm in a direction away from the protruding direction to offset the locking portion in the protruding direction.
為解決上述技術問題,本發明還通過以下技術方案二來實現:一種插頭連接器組合,定義有一對接方向,其包括可插接配對的插頭連接器與插座連接器,所述插頭連接器包括第一絕緣本體、固持於所述第一絕緣本體的第一端子、固定於所述第一絕緣本體的鎖扣件以及組裝於所述第一絕緣本體外側的絕緣外殼,所述插座連接器包括第二絕緣本體、固持於所述第二絕緣本體的第二端子以及罩設在所述第二絕緣本體外側的殼體,所述鎖扣件包括可受壓回彈的鎖扣臂,所述鎖扣臂設有凸伸出所述第一絕緣本體的突出部以及與所述突出部同向凸伸的卡鎖部,所述絕緣外殼對應所述突出部的位置設有可按壓所述突出部的按鈕,所述殼體對應所述卡鎖部的位置設有限位槽,當所述插頭連接器組合插接配對時所述卡鎖部限位於所述限位槽,按壓所述按鈕可實現該按鈕與所述突出部接觸並進一步帶動所述鎖扣臂沿所述凸伸方向彈性變形,以使所述卡鎖部脫離所述限位槽的限位。In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention is also achieved by the following technical solution 2: a plug connector assembly defining a mating direction including a plug-in mating plug connector and a socket connector, the plug connector including An insulative housing, a first terminal fixed to the first insulative housing, a latching member fixed to the first insulative housing, and an insulative housing assembled to the outside of the first insulative housing, the socket connector including a second insulating body, a second terminal fixed to the second insulating body, and a housing disposed outside the second insulating body, the locking component comprising a lockable arm capable of being rebounded, the lock The buckle arm is provided with a protruding portion protruding from the first insulative housing and a latching portion protruding in the same direction as the protruding portion, and the insulating housing is provided with a position for pressing the protruding portion corresponding to the position of the protruding portion a button, the housing is provided with a limiting slot corresponding to the position of the latching portion, and the latching portion is limited to the limiting slot when the plug connector is mated and coupled, and pressing the button can be implemented. The button Contact with the projecting portion and further drive the latch arm in the projecting direction of the elastic deformation, so that the latching portion is disengaged from the stopper groove limiting.
與相對先前技術,本發明至少具有以下功效:本發明插頭連接器及其組合中鎖扣件與按鈕的配合能夠將所述插頭連接器組合的插接或斷開分為複數個階段,即偵測端子與電源端子呈不同的時序對接或斷開,避免了電源端子的瞬間放電,提高了插頭連接器的安全指數和使用壽命,此外,第一按鈕控制偵測端子開合的設計更進一步增加了插頭連接器的安全性且操作方便。In contrast to the prior art, the present invention has at least the following effects: the plug connector of the present invention and the combination thereof have a latching member and a button that can be used to divide or disconnect the plug connector assembly into a plurality of stages, namely, detecting The measuring terminal and the power terminal are connected or disconnected at different timings, which avoids the instantaneous discharge of the power terminal, improves the safety index and the service life of the plug connector, and further increases the design of the first button control detecting terminal opening and closing. The plug connector is safe and easy to operate.
第一圖係本發明插頭連接器的立體圖;The first figure is a perspective view of the plug connector of the present invention;
第二圖係第一圖所示插頭連接器的立體分解圖;The second figure is an exploded perspective view of the plug connector shown in the first figure;
第三圖係第二圖所示插頭連接器另一角度的立體分解圖;The third figure is an exploded perspective view of the plug connector at another angle shown in the second figure;
第四圖係本發明插頭連接器的部分立體分解圖;Figure 4 is a partial exploded perspective view of the plug connector of the present invention;
第五圖係本發明插座連接器的立體圖;Figure 5 is a perspective view of the socket connector of the present invention;
第六圖係第五圖所示插座連接器的立體分解圖;Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view of the socket connector shown in Figure 5;
第七圖係第六圖所示插座連接器另一角度的立體分解圖;Figure 7 is an exploded perspective view of the socket connector at another angle shown in Figure 6;
第八圖係本發明插頭連接器組合的立體圖;Figure 8 is a perspective view of the plug connector assembly of the present invention;
第九圖係第八圖所示插頭連接器組合另一角度的立體圖;Figure 9 is a perspective view showing another angle of the plug connector assembly shown in Figure 8;
第十圖係本發明插頭連接器組合對接狀態的立體圖;Figure 11 is a perspective view showing the docking state of the plug connector of the present invention;
第十一圖係本發明插頭連接器組合沿第十圖中的XI-XI線的剖視圖;11 is a cross-sectional view of the plug connector assembly of the present invention taken along line XI-XI in the tenth diagram;
第十二圖係本發明插頭連接器組合沿第十圖中的XII-XII線的剖視圖;Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view of the plug connector assembly of the present invention taken along the line XII-XII in the tenth diagram;
第十三圖係本發明插頭連接器組合另一對接狀態的立體圖;Figure 13 is a perspective view showing another docking state of the plug connector of the present invention;
第十四圖係本發明插頭連接器組合沿第十三圖中的XV-XV線的剖視圖;Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view of the plug connector assembly of the present invention taken along line XV-XV of Figure 13;
第十五圖係本發明插頭連接器組合沿第十三圖中的XVI-XVI線的剖視圖;Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view of the plug connector assembly of the present invention taken along the line XVI-XVI in Figure 13;
第十六圖係第十四圖所示插頭連接器組合按下第一按鈕時的剖視圖;Figure 16 is a cross-sectional view of the plug connector shown in Figure 14 when the first button is pressed;
第十七圖係第十二圖所示插頭連接器組合按下第二按鈕時的剖視圖;Figure 17 is a cross-sectional view of the plug connector shown in Figure 12 when the second button is pressed;
第十八圖係本發明插頭連接器組合第一端子的立體分解圖與第二端子的立體圖;及Figure 18 is a perspective exploded view of the first terminal of the plug connector assembly of the present invention and a perspective view of the second terminal;
第十九圖係本發明插頭連接器組合第一端子與第二端子對接時的立體圖。Figure 19 is a perspective view of the plug connector of the present invention when the first terminal is mated with the second terminal.
以下,將結合第一圖至第十九圖介紹本發明插頭連接器及其組合的具體實施方式。Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the plug connector of the present invention and combinations thereof will be described with reference to the first to the nineteenth drawings.
請參照第一圖至第九圖所示,本發明揭示了一種插頭連接器組合1000,其包括相互對接的插頭連接器100與插座連接器200。定義所述插頭連接器100與所述插座連接器200的相互插接方向為對接方向。Referring to the first to ninth figures, the present invention discloses a plug connector assembly 1000 that includes a plug connector 100 and a receptacle connector 200 that are mated to each other. The mutual insertion direction of the plug connector 100 and the receptacle connector 200 is defined as a docking direction.
如第一圖至第七圖所示,所述插頭連接器100設有位於所述對接方向前端的第一對接面1且包括第一絕緣本體2、固持於所述第一絕緣本體2的第一端子3、固定在所述第一絕緣本體2上的鎖扣件9以及包覆所述第一絕緣本體2的絕緣外殼7,所述絕緣外殼7設有按鈕;所述插座連接器200設有第二對接面4且包括第二絕緣本體5、固持於所述第二絕緣本體5的第二端子6以及罩設在所述第二絕緣本體5外側的殼體8,所述殼體8與所述第二端子6之間形成對接空間10,在本實施例中,所述殼體8的材質為不銹鋼。所述第一對接面1與第二對接面4分別為所述插頭連接器100與插座連接器200相互對接時最先與對方進行對接的部分,所述第一端子3包括第一電源端子31及第一偵測端子32,所述第二端子6包括分別與第一電源端子31及第一偵測端子32相配合的第二電源端子61及第二偵測端子62,所述第一、第二電源端子31、61分別設有沿對接方向延伸並相互對接的第一、第二接觸部311、611,所述第一、第二偵測端子32、62分別設有相互接觸以達成偵測功能的第一、第二偵測部321、621,所述第一接觸部311比所述第一偵測部321更靠近所述第一對接面1,所述第二接觸部611比所述第二偵測部621更靠近所述第二對接面4。As shown in the first to seventh embodiments, the plug connector 100 is provided with a first abutting surface 1 at the front end of the mating direction and includes a first insulative housing 2 and a first holding of the first insulative housing 2 a terminal 3, a locking member 9 fixed on the first insulative housing 2, and an insulating housing 7 covering the first insulative housing 2, the insulative housing 7 is provided with a button; the socket connector 200 is provided The second abutting surface 4 includes a second insulative housing 5, a second terminal 6 held by the second insulative housing 5, and a housing 8 disposed outside the second insulative housing 5, the housing 8 An interface space 10 is formed between the second terminal 6 and the second terminal 6. In the embodiment, the housing 8 is made of stainless steel. The first docking surface 1 and the second mating surface 4 are respectively the portions of the plug connector 100 and the socket connector 200 that are firstly docked with each other when the plug connector 100 and the socket connector 200 are respectively connected to each other, and the first terminal 3 includes the first power terminal 31. And the first detecting terminal 32, the second terminal 6 includes a second power terminal 61 and a second detecting terminal 62 respectively matched with the first power terminal 31 and the first detecting terminal 32, the first The second power terminals 31 and 61 are respectively provided with first and second contact portions 311 and 611 extending in the butting direction and abutting each other, and the first and second detecting terminals 32 and 62 are respectively in contact with each other to achieve detection. The first and second detecting portions 321 and 621 of the measuring function, the first contact portion 311 is closer to the first mating surface 1 than the first detecting portion 321 , and the second contact portion 611 is compared with the first detecting portion 321 . The second detecting portion 621 is closer to the second mating surface 4 .
重點參閱第四圖,所述第一絕緣本體2包括一對沿所述對接方向延伸的第一承載部21以及位於所述兩第一承載部21之間的第二承載部22,所述兩第一承載部21較第二承載部22更靠近所述第一對接面1進而在所述第二承載部22的前端形成一凹陷23(標號見第一圖),每一第一承載部21設有貫穿其前端的收容槽211,所述第二承載部22設有貫穿其前端並與所述凹陷23相貫通的凹槽221以及位於凹槽221一側並與所述凹槽221相貫通的插槽222(標號見第三圖)。所述第一接觸部311分別收容在所述收容槽211內,所述第一偵測部321收容在所述插槽222內並凸伸入所述凹槽23內,即所述第一電源端子31設於所述第一承載部21上,所述第一偵測端子32設於所述第二承載部22上。Referring to the fourth figure, the first insulative housing 2 includes a pair of first carrying portions 21 extending along the mating direction and a second carrying portion 22 between the two first carrying portions 21, the two The first bearing portion 21 is closer to the first abutting surface 1 than the second bearing portion 22 and further forms a recess 23 at the front end of the second bearing portion 22 (refer to the first figure), and each of the first bearing portions 21 A receiving groove 211 is formed through the front end thereof. The second receiving portion 22 is provided with a groove 221 penetrating the front end thereof and penetrating the recess 23, and is located at a side of the groove 221 and penetrates with the groove 221 Slot 222 (see the third figure for the label). The first contact portion 311 is received in the receiving slot 211, and the first detecting portion 321 is received in the slot 222 and protrudes into the recess 23, that is, the first power source. The terminal 31 is disposed on the first carrying portion 21 , and the first detecting terminal 32 is disposed on the second carrying portion 22 .
重點參閱第六圖與第十一圖,所述第二絕緣本體5包括複數開槽51以及一向前凸伸的凸台52,所述第二接觸部611分別向前凸伸出所述開槽51,當所述插頭連接器100與插座連接器200相互對接時,所述凸台52收容在所述插頭連接器100的凹陷23內,且所述凸台25的前端設有一對向前凸伸並收容在所述凹槽23內的支撐部521,所述第二偵測部621固持在所述兩支撐部521之間以供所述第一偵測部321正向或反向接觸進而達成偵測功能。Referring to the sixth and eleventh drawings, the second insulative housing 5 includes a plurality of slots 51 and a forwardly projecting boss 52. The second contact portion 611 protrudes forwardly from the slot. 51. When the plug connector 100 and the socket connector 200 are butted against each other, the boss 52 is received in the recess 23 of the plug connector 100, and the front end of the boss 25 is provided with a pair of forward convex portions. The second detecting portion 621 is held between the two supporting portions 521 for forward or reverse contact with the first detecting portion 321 Reach the detection function.
所述第一端子3包括一對第一訊號端子33,第二端子6包括一對與所述第一訊號端子33配合以傳輸訊號的第二訊號端子63,所述凹陷23設有一對位於所述凹槽23外部的用於收容所述第一訊號端子32的第一訊號端子槽231,所述凸台52設有一對位於所述兩支撐部521外的用於收容所述第二訊號端子63的第二訊號端子槽522,所述第一、第二訊號端子33、63分別設有收容在所述第一、第二訊號端子槽321、522內的第一、第二對接部331、631,參閱第十六圖,所述第一對接部331比所述第一接觸部311更靠近所述第一對接面1,所述第二偵測部621比所述第二對接部631更靠近所述第二對接面4,所述插頭連接器100與插座連接器200相互對接時,所述第一、第二訊號端子33、63早於所述第一、第二偵測端子32、62進行接觸並且晚於所述第一、第二電源端子31、61進行接觸。The first terminal 3 includes a pair of first signal terminals 33, and the second terminal 6 includes a pair of second signal terminals 63 that cooperate with the first signal terminals 33 to transmit signals, and the recesses 23 are provided with a pair of locations. a first signal terminal slot 231 for receiving the first signal terminal 32 outside the recess 23, the boss 52 is provided with a pair of external signal terminals for housing the second signal terminal The second signal terminal slot 522 of the 63, the first and second signal terminals 33, 63 are respectively provided with first and second docking portions 331 received in the first and second signal terminal slots 321, 522, 631. Referring to FIG. 16 , the first docking portion 331 is closer to the first mating surface 1 than the first contact portion 311 , and the second detecting portion 621 is more than the second docking portion 631 . The first and second signal terminals 33, 63 are earlier than the first and second detecting terminals 32, when the plug connector 100 and the receptacle connector 200 are connected to each other. 62 makes contact and makes contact later than the first and second power terminals 31, 61.
所述第一端子3還包括一對第一接地端子34、所述第二端子6還包括一對第二接地端子64,所述第一、第二接地端子34、64分別設有第一、第二接地部341、641。在本實施例中,於所述對接方向上,所述第一接地部341比所述第一接觸部311更靠近所述第一對接面1,所述第二接地部641與所述第二接觸部611平齊,因此,在對接時所述第一、第二接地端子34、64是所有端子中最早進行接觸導通的。The first terminal 3 further includes a pair of first ground terminals 34, and the second terminal 6 further includes a pair of second ground terminals 64, and the first and second ground terminals 34, 64 are respectively provided with a first Second ground portions 341, 641. In the embodiment, the first grounding portion 341 is closer to the first mating surface 1 than the first contact portion 311, and the second grounding portion 641 and the second portion are in the mating direction. The contact portion 611 is flush, and therefore, the first and second ground terminals 34, 64 are the earliest contact conduction among all the terminals when docked.
如第八圖至第九圖所示,所述第一端子3與第二端子6各包括可相互對接的七根端子,所述第一端子3的七根端子分別為位於中間的第一偵測端子32、位於所述第一偵測端子32兩側的一對第一訊號端子33、位於所述第一訊號端子33外側的一對第一電源端子31以及位於最外側的一對第一接地端子34;所述第二端子6中各端子的排布與所述第一端子3的排布相對應。As shown in the eighth to ninth diagrams, the first terminal 3 and the second terminal 6 each include seven terminals that can be mutually abutted, and the seven terminals of the first terminal 3 are respectively the first Detector located in the middle. a measuring terminal 32, a pair of first signal terminals 33 located at two sides of the first detecting terminal 32, a pair of first power terminals 31 located outside the first signal terminal 33, and a pair of first ones located at the outermost side The grounding terminal 34; the arrangement of the terminals of the second terminal 6 corresponds to the arrangement of the first terminals 3.
如第十八圖與第十九圖所示,所述第一電源端子31的第一接觸部311包括套筒3111及設於套筒3111內的環狀彈性夾持元件3112,所述夾持元件3112包括複數個沿所述對接方向延伸的且呈圓周排列的彈片3113,所述彈片3113設有沿所述圓周的圓心方向凸伸出的對接點3114。參閱第十二圖,所述套筒3111包括向其內部凸出的限位部3115,所述夾持元件3112在所述對接方向上限位於所述限位部3115。所述插頭連接器100與插座連接器200對接時,所述第二接觸部611插入所述夾持元件3112內,所述對接點3114與所述第二接觸部611通過多點接觸實現電流的多通道導通,從而使該插頭連接器組合1000在進行大電流傳輸的同時溫升較小。As shown in FIG. 18 and FIG. 19, the first contact portion 311 of the first power terminal 31 includes a sleeve 3111 and an annular elastic clamping member 3112 disposed in the sleeve 3111. The element 3112 includes a plurality of elastic pieces 3113 extending in the mating direction and circumferentially arranged, and the elastic piece 3113 is provided with a mating point 3114 protruding in the center direction of the circumference. Referring to the twelfth figure, the sleeve 3111 includes a limiting portion 3115 protruding toward the inside thereof, and the clamping member 3112 is located at the limiting portion 3115 at an upper limit of the mating direction. When the plug connector 100 is mated with the receptacle connector 200, the second contact portion 611 is inserted into the clamping member 3112, and the mating point 3114 and the second contact portion 611 are electrically connected by multiple points of contact. The multi-channel is turned on so that the plug connector assembly 1000 has a small temperature rise while performing large current transmission.
參閱第十一圖與第十三圖,所述第一偵測端子32在所述第一偵測部321的後方凸設有凸伸出所述第二承載部22的凸起部322,所述按鈕包括對應所述凸起部322的位置設置的且可沿所述凸起部322延伸方向按壓的第一按鈕71,按壓所述第一按鈕71可使該第一按鈕71與所述凸起部322接觸並進一步帶動所述第一偵測部321沿垂直於所述對接方向發生彈性形變,從而可斷開所述第一偵測端子32與所述第二偵測端子62之間的電性連接。Referring to the eleventh and thirteenth drawings, the first detecting terminal 32 has a convex portion 322 protruding from the second carrying portion 22 at a rear side of the first detecting portion 321 . The button includes a first button 71 disposed corresponding to the position of the raised portion 322 and pressable along the extending direction of the raised portion 322, and pressing the first button 71 causes the first button 71 and the convex portion The first detecting portion 321 is elastically deformed in a direction perpendicular to the mating direction, so that the first detecting terminal 32 and the second detecting terminal 62 can be disconnected. Electrical connection.
如第一圖至第七圖所示,固定在所述第一絕緣本體2上的所述鎖扣件9包括可受壓回彈的鎖扣臂,在本實施例中,所述鎖扣臂包括沿所述對接方向延伸設於所述第二承載部22上方的一對第一鎖扣臂91,所述凸起部322位於所述一對第一鎖扣臂91之間,所述第一鎖扣臂91設有凸伸出所述第二承載部22且與所述凸起部322同向延伸的第一突出部911以及與所述第一突出部911同向凸伸的第一卡鎖部912。如此,所述第一突出部911的位置也對應於所述第一按鈕71設置,且所述第一按鈕71可按壓所述第一突出部911。所述殼體8對應所述第一卡鎖部912的位置設有與所述第一鎖扣臂91同向延伸的第一限位槽81,當所述插頭連接器組合1000插接配對時所述第一卡鎖部912限位於所述第一限位槽81,按壓所述第一按鈕71可實現該第一按鈕在與所述凸起部322接觸的同時也與所述第一突出部911接觸並進一步帶動所述第一鎖扣臂91沿背離所述凸伸方向彈性變形,以使所述第一卡鎖部912沿所述凸伸方向發生偏移,以使所述第一卡鎖部912脫離所述第一限位槽81的限位。As shown in the first to seventh figures, the locking member 9 fixed to the first insulative housing 2 includes a latching arm that can be rebounded. In this embodiment, the locking arm a pair of first latching arms 91 extending above the second carrying portion 22 in the mating direction, the protruding portion 322 being located between the pair of first latching arms 91, the first A latching arm 91 is provided with a first protruding portion 911 protruding from the second carrying portion 22 and extending in the same direction as the protruding portion 322, and a first protruding portion in the same direction as the first protruding portion 911 The latching portion 912. As such, the position of the first protrusion 911 is also corresponding to the first button 71, and the first button 71 can press the first protrusion 911. A first limiting slot 81 extending in the same direction as the first latching arm 91 is disposed at a position corresponding to the first latching portion 912 of the housing 8 when the plug connector assembly 1000 is plugged and paired. The first latching portion 912 is limited to the first limiting slot 81, and pressing the first button 71 can realize that the first button is in contact with the convex portion 322 and also with the first protruding The portion 911 contacts and further drives the first latching arm 91 to be elastically deformed away from the protruding direction, so that the first latching portion 912 is offset along the protruding direction, so that the first The latching portion 912 is disengaged from the limit of the first limiting slot 81.
如第二圖至第四圖所示,所述鎖扣件包括與所述第一鎖扣臂91同向延伸的一對第二鎖扣臂92,所述兩第二鎖扣臂92分別固定在兩第一承載部21的外側,所述第二鎖扣臂92延伸設有第二卡鎖部922,所述殼體8對應所述第二卡鎖部922設有與所述第一限位槽81平行的第二限位槽82,當所述插頭連接器組合1000插接配對時所述第二卡鎖部922限位於所述第二限位槽82,在本實施例中,所述第二卡鎖部922的延伸方向與所述第一卡鎖部912的延伸方向垂直,在所述對接方向上,所述第二限位槽82的長度大於所述第一限位槽81的長度。As shown in the second to fourth figures, the locking member includes a pair of second locking arms 92 extending in the same direction as the first locking arm 91, and the two second locking arms 92 are respectively fixed. The second latching arm 92 extends to the second latching portion 922 on the outer side of the two first loading portions 21, and the housing 8 is provided with the first limiting portion corresponding to the second latching portion 922 The second limiting slot 82 is parallel to the second limiting slot 82. When the plug connector assembly 1000 is mated, the second latching portion 922 is limited to the second limiting slot 82. In this embodiment, The extending direction of the second latching portion 922 is perpendicular to the extending direction of the first latching portion 912. In the mating direction, the length of the second limiting slot 82 is greater than the first limiting slot 81. length.
所述第二鎖扣臂92設有與所述第二卡鎖部922同向延伸的第二突出部921,所述絕緣外殼7上的按鈕還包括對應所述第二突出部921的位置設置並可沿所述第二突出部921延伸方向按壓的第二按鈕72。參閱第十二圖、第十六圖及第十七圖,當所述插頭連接器組合1000插接配對時所述第二卡鎖部922限位於所述第二限位槽82,按壓所述第二按鈕72可實現該第二按鈕72與所述第二突出部921接觸並進一步帶動所述第二鎖扣臂92彈性變形,以使所述第二卡鎖部922沿所述延伸方向發生偏移從而脫離所述第二限位槽82的限位。The second latching arm 92 is provided with a second protruding portion 921 extending in the same direction as the second latching portion 922, and the button on the insulating housing 7 further includes a position corresponding to the second protruding portion 921. The second button 72 is pressed in the direction in which the second protrusion 921 extends. Referring to the twelfth, sixteenth and seventeenth aspects, when the plug connector assembly 1000 is mated, the second latching portion 922 is limited to the second limiting slot 82, and the pressing is performed. The second button 72 can realize that the second button 72 contacts the second protrusion 921 and further elastically deforms the second latch arm 92 to cause the second latch portion 922 to occur along the extending direction. The offset is thereby released from the limit of the second limiting slot 82.
參閱第十圖至第十七圖,該等圖示為所述插頭連接器100與插座連接器200的不同對接過程,以下針對上述對接過程做詳細說明。第十圖至第十二圖為所述插頭連接器組合1000完全對接的狀態,此時所述第一、第二卡鎖部912、922分別限位於所述第一、第二限位槽81、82中;參閱第十二圖與第十三圖,當將配接後的插頭連接器100從所述插座連接器200中拔出時,按壓所述第一按鈕71,所述凸起部322與所述第一突出部911同時被所述第一按鈕71帶動而下壓,此時所述第一偵測部321與所述第二偵測部621斷開連接而第一、第二電源端子31、61仍然保持電性接觸,所述第一卡鎖部912脫離所述第一限位槽81的限位,而此時所述第二卡鎖部922仍限位於所述第二限位槽82,由於所述第二限位槽82的長度大於所述第一限位槽81的長度,因此插頭連接器100可進一步沿著所述第二限位槽82的延伸方向(即對接方向)朝著遠離所述插座連接器200的位置移動至所述第二限位槽82靠近所述第二對接面4的邊緣(如圖14所示的狀態);如第十四圖至第十七圖所示,按壓所述第二按鈕72後可使所述第二卡鎖部922受壓發生偏移從而脫離所述第二限位槽82的限位,此時可將插頭連接器100沿著所述對接方向完全拔出所述插座連接器200,同時第一、第二電源端子31、61斷開連接。這樣設置可以使所述第一、第二偵測端子32、62與所述第一、第二電源端子31、61在不同的時序斷開電性連接,避免了電源端子的瞬間放電,提高了插頭連接器的安全指數和使用壽命。Referring to the tenth to seventeenth drawings, the illustrations are different docking processes of the plug connector 100 and the receptacle connector 200. The docking process described above is described in detail below. The first and second latching portions 912 and 922 are respectively located in the first and second limiting slots 81. The first and second latching portions 912 and 922 are respectively connected to the first and second limiting slots 81. Referring to the twelfth and thirteenth drawings, when the mated plug connector 100 is pulled out from the receptacle connector 200, the first button 71 is pressed, the boss The first detecting portion 321 is disconnected from the second detecting portion 621 by the first detecting portion 211, and the first detecting portion 321 is disconnected from the first detecting portion 621. The power supply terminals 31 and 61 are still in electrical contact, and the first latching portion 912 is disengaged from the limit of the first limiting slot 81, and the second latching portion 922 is still located at the second position. The position of the second limiting slot 82 is greater than the length of the first limiting slot 81, so that the plug connector 100 can further extend along the extending direction of the second limiting slot 82 (ie Moving in abutting direction) away from the position of the socket connector 200 to the edge of the second limiting slot 82 near the second mating surface 4 (as shown in FIG. 14) The second latching portion 922 can be biased to be disengaged from the second limiting slot 82 by pressing the second button 72 as shown in the fourteenth to seventeenth embodiments. The limit position, at this time, the plug connector 100 can be completely pulled out of the socket connector 200 along the docking direction, while the first and second power terminals 31, 61 are disconnected. The arrangement is such that the first and second detecting terminals 32 and 62 are electrically disconnected from the first and second power terminals 31 and 61 at different timings, thereby avoiding instantaneous discharge of the power terminal and improving the speed. Safety index and service life of the plug connector.
參第一圖至第三圖,所述插頭連接器100設有包覆在所述第一、第二承載部21、22外的金屬殼體11,在本實施例中,金屬殼體11為不銹鋼材質以便為所述插頭連接器100提供良好的強度支援;此外,所述金屬殼體11與所述殼體8在所述插頭連接器100與插座連接器200對接時具有導引作用。所述絕緣外殼7為兩件式結構,即其可通過上下對接組裝的方式固定於所述金屬殼體11外側。Referring to the first to third figures, the plug connector 100 is provided with a metal housing 11 covering the first and second carrying portions 21, 22. In the embodiment, the metal housing 11 is The stainless steel material is used to provide good strength support for the plug connector 100; in addition, the metal housing 11 and the housing 8 have a guiding function when the plug connector 100 is docked with the socket connector 200. The insulating housing 7 has a two-piece structure, that is, it can be fixed to the outside of the metal housing 11 by means of up-and-down docking assembly.
參閱第五圖至第七圖,所述第二絕緣本體5設有向內凹陷的第一配位部53和第三配位部54,所述第一、第三配位部53、54分別位於所述第二絕緣本體5的相對兩側;所述殼體8包括分別與所述第一、第三配位部53、54同向凹設的第二配位部83和第四配位部84,所述第一、第二配位部53、83可進行相對組裝固定,所述第二、第三配位部54、84可進行相對組裝固定,如此可將所述第二絕緣本體5組裝固定於所述殼體8中。Referring to the fifth to seventh embodiments, the second insulative housing 5 is provided with a first cooperating portion 53 and a third cooperating portion 54 recessed inwardly, and the first and third cooperating portions 53 and 54 respectively Located on opposite sides of the second insulative housing 5; the housing 8 includes a second coordinating portion 83 and a fourth coordinating recess that are recessed in the same direction as the first and third cooperating portions 53, 54 respectively. The first and second locating portions 53 and 83 are relatively assembled and fixed, and the second and third locating portions 54 and 84 are relatively assembled and fixed, so that the second insulating body can be 5 is assembled and fixed in the housing 8.
綜上所述,本發明符合發明專利要件,爰依法提出專利申請。惟,以上該者僅為本發明之較佳實施例,本發明之範圍並不以上述實施例為限。舉凡熟習本案技藝之人士援依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍內。In summary, the present invention complies with the requirements of the invention patent and submits a patent application according to law. However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Equivalent modifications or variations made by persons skilled in the art in light of the spirit of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims.
1‧‧‧第一對接面1‧‧‧ first docking surface
51‧‧‧開槽51‧‧‧ slotting
10‧‧‧對接空間10‧‧‧ docking space
52‧‧‧凸台52‧‧‧Boss
100‧‧‧插頭連接器100‧‧‧ plug connector
521‧‧‧支撐部521‧‧‧Support
1000‧‧‧插頭連接器組合1000‧‧‧ plug connector combination
522‧‧‧第二信號端子槽522‧‧‧Second signal terminal slot
2‧‧‧第一絕緣本體2‧‧‧First Insulation Body
53‧‧‧第一配位部53‧‧‧First Coordination Department
200‧‧‧插座連接器200‧‧‧ socket connector
54‧‧‧第三配位部54‧‧‧ Third Coordination Department
21‧‧‧第一承載部21‧‧‧First load bearing department
6‧‧‧第二端子6‧‧‧second terminal
22‧‧‧第二承載部22‧‧‧Second load bearing department
61‧‧‧第二電源端子61‧‧‧second power terminal
211‧‧‧收容槽211‧‧‧ housing trough
611‧‧‧第二接觸部611‧‧‧Second contact
221‧‧‧凹槽221‧‧‧ Groove
62‧‧‧第二偵測端子62‧‧‧Second detection terminal
222‧‧‧插槽222‧‧‧ slots
621‧‧‧第二偵測部621‧‧‧Second Detection Department
23‧‧‧凹陷23‧‧‧ dent
63‧‧‧第二信號端子63‧‧‧second signal terminal
231‧‧‧第一信號端子槽231‧‧‧First signal terminal slot
631‧‧‧第二對接部631‧‧‧Second docking department
3‧‧‧第一端子3‧‧‧First terminal
64‧‧‧第二接地端子64‧‧‧Second ground terminal
31‧‧‧第一電源端子31‧‧‧First power terminal
641‧‧‧第二接地部641‧‧‧Second grounding
311‧‧‧第一接觸部311‧‧‧First contact
7‧‧‧絕緣外殼7‧‧‧Insulated housing
3111‧‧‧套筒3111‧‧‧Sleeve
71‧‧‧第一按鈕71‧‧‧ first button
3112‧‧‧夾持元件3112‧‧‧Clamping elements
72‧‧‧第二按鈕72‧‧‧ second button
3113‧‧‧彈片3113‧‧‧Shrap
8‧‧‧殼體8‧‧‧shell
3114‧‧‧對接點3114‧‧‧Contacts
81‧‧‧第一限位槽81‧‧‧First limit slot
3115‧‧‧限位部3115‧‧‧Limited
82‧‧‧第二限位槽82‧‧‧Second limit slot
32‧‧‧第一偵測端子32‧‧‧First detection terminal
83‧‧‧第二配位部83‧‧‧Second Matching Department
321‧‧‧第一偵測部321‧‧‧First Detection Department
84‧‧‧第四配位部84‧‧‧ Fourth Coordination Department
322‧‧‧凸起部322‧‧‧ raised parts
9‧‧‧鎖扣件9‧‧‧Locks
33‧‧‧第一信號端子33‧‧‧First signal terminal
91‧‧‧第一鎖扣臂91‧‧‧First lock arm
331‧‧‧第一對接部331‧‧‧First docking
911‧‧‧第一突出部911‧‧‧First protrusion
34‧‧‧第一接地端子34‧‧‧First grounding terminal
912‧‧‧第一卡鎖部912‧‧‧First lock
341‧‧‧第一接地部341‧‧‧First grounding
92‧‧‧第二鎖扣臂92‧‧‧Second lock arm
4‧‧‧第二對接面4‧‧‧second docking surface
921‧‧‧第二突出部921‧‧‧Second protrusion
5‧‧‧第二絕緣本體5‧‧‧Second insulation body
922‧‧‧第二卡鎖部922‧‧‧Second lock
無no
Claims (10)
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| CN201610482281.8 | 2016-06-28 | ||
| ??201610482281.8 | 2016-06-28 | ||
| CN201610482281.8A CN107546552B (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | Plug connector and combination thereof |
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| TW201817095A true TW201817095A (en) | 2018-05-01 |
| TWI701875B TWI701875B (en) | 2020-08-11 |
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| TW105123396A TWI701875B (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-07-25 | Plug connector and assembly thereof |
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| CN108243595B (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2024-05-10 | 西安麦格米特电气有限公司 | Power module and plug frame assembly |
| CN111313193B (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2025-06-10 | 安费诺电子装配(厦门)有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted line terminal connector and vehicle-mounted storage structure |
| CN113629444A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2021-11-09 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | Electrical connector |
| CN113823933B (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2022-07-29 | 湖南捷联通新能源科技有限公司 | Interference-proof movable connector capable of providing multiple insurance for signal |
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| CN2405334Y (en) * | 1999-11-11 | 2000-11-08 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | Wire/cable connector |
| DE602004009051T2 (en) * | 2003-01-16 | 2008-06-19 | Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd., Yokkaichi | Tool and method for extracting a contact from a connector |
| TWM311148U (en) * | 2006-09-08 | 2007-05-01 | Cheng Uei Prec Ind Co Ltd | Plug connector |
| CN101232136B (en) * | 2007-01-23 | 2010-06-02 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | Electric connector |
| CN201438577U (en) * | 2009-07-13 | 2010-04-14 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | Cable connector |
| CN201708380U (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2011-01-12 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | Cable connector |
| JP5362762B2 (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2013-12-11 | ヒロセ電機株式会社 | Circuit board electrical connector |
| US8303326B1 (en) * | 2011-07-24 | 2012-11-06 | Hon Hai Precision Ind. Co., Ltd. | Cable connector assembly with locking members with spring-actuated plungers |
| KR101919159B1 (en) * | 2012-11-08 | 2018-11-15 | 엘에스이브이코리아 주식회사 | Connector and contact device for high voltage power having the same |
| JP5728549B2 (en) * | 2013-10-07 | 2015-06-03 | 株式会社七星科学研究所 | Power cable connector |
| CN204230477U (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-03-25 | 安费诺-泰姆斯(常州)通讯设备有限公司 | Orthoscopic electric connector |
-
2016
- 2016-06-28 CN CN201610482281.8A patent/CN107546552B/en active Active
- 2016-07-25 TW TW105123396A patent/TWI701875B/en active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TWI701875B (en) | 2020-08-11 |
| CN107546552B (en) | 2020-11-17 |
| CN107546552A (en) | 2018-01-05 |
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