TW201814895A - Camera module and array camera module based on integrated packaging process - Google Patents
Camera module and array camera module based on integrated packaging process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW201814895A TW201814895A TW106119563A TW106119563A TW201814895A TW 201814895 A TW201814895 A TW 201814895A TW 106119563 A TW106119563 A TW 106119563A TW 106119563 A TW106119563 A TW 106119563A TW 201814895 A TW201814895 A TW 201814895A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- filter element
- lens holder
- camera module
- base
- element lens
- Prior art date
Links
Landscapes
- Blocking Light For Cameras (AREA)
- Studio Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明涉及攝像模組領域,更進一步,涉及一基於一體封裝工藝的攝像模組和陣列攝像模組。The invention relates to the field of camera modules, and further relates to a camera module and an array camera module based on an integrated packaging process.
攝像模組是智慧電子設備的不可獲缺的部件之一,舉例地但不限於智慧手機、相機、電腦設備、可穿戴設備等智慧電子設備。而隨著各種智慧設備的不斷發展與普及,對攝像模組的要求也越來越高。The camera module is one of the indispensable components of smart electronic devices, such as but not limited to smart electronic devices such as smart phones, cameras, computer equipment, and wearable devices. With the continuous development and popularization of various smart devices, the requirements for camera modules are becoming higher and higher.
近些年來,智慧電子設備產生突飛猛進的發展,日益趨向輕薄化,而攝像模組要適應其發展,也越來越要求多功能化、輕薄化、小型化,以使得智慧電子設備可以做的越來越薄,且滿足設備對於攝像模組的成像要求。因此攝像模組生產廠商持續致力於設計、生產製造滿足這些要求的攝像模組。In recent years, the rapid development of smart electronic devices has become increasingly thinner and thinner, and camera modules have to adapt to their development, and have increasingly demanded multifunctionality, thinness, and miniaturization, so that smart electronic devices can do more and more. It is thinner and smaller, and meets the imaging requirements of the device for the camera module. Therefore, camera module manufacturers continue to devote themselves to designing and manufacturing camera modules that meet these requirements.
模塑封裝技術是在傳統COB封裝基礎上新興發展起來的一種封裝技術。如圖1A所示,是利用現有模塑封裝技術封裝的電路板。在這種結構中,將模塑部1通過模塑封裝的方式封裝於電路板2,然後將晶片3連接於電路板2,濾光片4被安裝於所述模塑部1。其中模塑部1包覆電路板上的電子元件5,從而減少攝像模組的電子元件5獨立佔用的空間,使得攝像模組的尺寸能夠減小,且解決電子元器件上附著的灰塵影響攝像模組的成像品質的問題。Molded packaging technology is a newly developed packaging technology based on traditional COB packaging. As shown in FIG. 1A, the circuit board is packaged by using a conventional molding and packaging technology. In this structure, the molding part 1 is packaged on the circuit board 2 by molding, and then the wafer 3 is connected to the circuit board 2, and the filter 4 is mounted on the molding part 1. The molding part 1 covers the electronic components 5 on the circuit board, thereby reducing the space occupied by the electronic components 5 of the camera module independently, so that the size of the camera module can be reduced, and the dust attached to the electronic components can affect the camera. The imaging quality of the module.
參照圖1B是傳統COB封裝的電路板。相對於傳動的COB封裝技術,模塑封裝技術具眾多的優勢,比如通過所述模塑部1替代鏡座7,減少電子元件5的獨自佔用空間,減小攝像模組尺;避免電子元件5上附著灰塵影響攝像模組的成像品質等,可是同時這種結構也帶來了一些新的問題。 濾光片是現代攝像膜組中及其重要的一個元件,濾光片過濾光線中的紅外光,使得光線更加接近人眼觀察的效果。由於濾光片容易被損傷、且在整個攝像模組的造價中占的比重較大,面積越大,越昂貴,且濾光片的面積越大,製造精度越難控制,因此模塑封裝技術中,濾光片成為一個實施難點。Referring to FIG. 1B is a conventional COB packaged circuit board. Compared with the transmission COB packaging technology, the molding packaging technology has many advantages, such as replacing the lens holder 7 by the molding part 1, reducing the occupied space of the electronic component 5 alone, and reducing the size of the camera module; avoiding the electronic component 5 The dust on the camera affects the imaging quality of the camera module, but at the same time, this structure also brings some new problems. The filter is an important element in the modern camera film group. The filter filters infrared light in the light, making the light closer to the effect of human eyes. Because the filter is easily damaged and accounts for a large proportion of the cost of the entire camera module, the larger the area, the more expensive, and the larger the area of the filter, the more difficult to control the manufacturing accuracy. Therefore, the molding and packaging technology However, the filter becomes an implementation difficulty.
首先,相對於傳統COB封裝方式,模塑封裝方式通過模塑部包覆電子元件5,利用了電子元件5的空間位置,可是模塑部相對於COB的鏡座,增大了上部濾光片4的安裝空間,也就是說,模塑封裝需要的濾光片4的面積較大。First of all, compared to the traditional COB packaging method, the molding packaging method covers the electronic component 5 by the molding part, and uses the space position of the electronic component 5. However, the upper part of the molding part is larger than the COB lens holder. The mounting space of 4 is, that is, the area of the filter 4 required for the molding package is large.
具體地來說,參照圖1B,傳統的COB中濾光片被安裝於所述鏡座7,由於鏡座7是後期安裝於電路板2上的,因此可以製造為不同形狀,比如向內延伸,從而可以在保證感光區域不被遮擋的基礎上,盡可能地減小濾光片的面積,從而在保證使用需求的基礎上,更加方便安裝,且小面積的濾光片價格更低,使得整體攝像模組的成本降低,而模塑封裝中,模塑部1通過模具一體成型於電路板2,模塑部由下至上一體延伸,因此濾光片4的面積由模塑部1開口決定,需要的濾光片4的面積較大。Specifically, referring to FIG. 1B, a conventional COB filter is mounted on the lens holder 7. Since the lens holder 7 is mounted on the circuit board 2 in the later stage, it can be manufactured in different shapes, such as extending inward Therefore, it is possible to reduce the area of the filter as much as possible on the basis of ensuring that the photosensitive area is not blocked, so that it is more convenient to install on the basis of ensuring the use needs, and the price of the small area filter is lower, making The cost of the overall camera module is reduced. In the molding package, the molding part 1 is integrally formed on the circuit board 2 through a mold, and the molding part extends from bottom to top. Therefore, the area of the filter 4 is determined by the opening of the molding part 1. The required area of the filter 4 is large.
其次,在模塑封裝方式中,參照圖1A,濾光片4需要被安裝於所述模塑部1的凹槽6內,而基於模塑封裝工藝,對於拐角口的形狀較難控制,也就是說,形成所述凹槽6的槽壁,尤其是槽壁相接的位置,可能出現變形,如出現毛刺,從而不能為所述濾光片4提供良好的安裝條件,無法保證平整,且容易損傷濾光片。且對於傳統的鏡座7,具有內凹槽8,也就是說所述鏡座7可以向內延伸,提供搭載濾光片4的位置,且使得所述濾光片4的安裝面積減小。而由於模塑是一次成型,在通過模具製造的過程中存在拔模問題,因此傳統的鏡座結構並不能通過模塑的方式製造,因此模塑封裝限於一些特定的結構,比如不帶所述內凹槽8的模塑部1。傳統鏡座和模塑封裝鏡座以及對應的成型工藝之間,各自存在一些相對的優缺點,因此需要將兩二者的優勢進行結合。Secondly, in the molding and packaging method, referring to FIG. 1A, the filter 4 needs to be installed in the groove 6 of the molding portion 1, and based on the molding and packaging process, it is difficult to control the shape of the corner opening. That is, the groove walls forming the grooves 6, especially the locations where the groove walls meet, may be deformed, such as burrs, which may not provide good installation conditions for the filter 4, and may not ensure flatness. Filters are easily damaged. In addition, the conventional lens holder 7 has an inner groove 8, that is, the lens holder 7 can extend inward, provide a position for mounting the filter 4, and reduce the installation area of the filter 4. And because the molding is one-time molding, there is a problem of drafting during the manufacturing process through the mold, so the traditional lens holder structure cannot be manufactured by molding, so the molding package is limited to some specific structures, such as without Moulded part 1 of inner groove 8. There are some relative advantages and disadvantages between the traditional lens holder, the molded package lens holder and the corresponding molding process, so the advantages of the two need to be combined.
第三,即使所述模塑部1形成平臺狀,而不形成所述凹槽6,可以保證表面較好的平整性,為所述濾光片4提供較好的安裝條件。可是在這種結構中,一方面濾光片4需要和其他的部件比如鏡頭或驅動器協調分配所述封裝部,這種情況對安裝精度要求較高,其他部件很容易在安裝的過程中損傷濾光片;另一方面,濾光片距離所述鏡頭距離較近,鏡頭中的鏡片很容易碰觸濾光片,且增大了鏡頭的後焦距。Third, even if the molding portion 1 is formed in a platform shape without forming the groove 6, a better flatness of the surface can be ensured, and a better mounting condition for the filter 4 can be provided. However, in this structure, on the one hand, the filter 4 needs to be coordinated with the other components such as the lens or the driver to distribute the packaging portion. This situation requires high mounting accuracy, and other components are likely to damage the filter during the installation process. On the other hand, the distance between the filter and the lens is relatively short, the lens in the lens can easily touch the filter, and the back focal length of the lens is increased.
此外,所述電路板上需要安裝所述感光元件、所述電子元件以及模塑部,這些部件的佈局方式會影響需要電路板的面積,而基於封裝部的成型方式,通常寬度會大於傳統鏡座的寬度,因此增大了在電路板上的佔據面積。In addition, the circuit board needs to mount the photosensitive element, the electronic element, and the molding part. The layout of these components affects the area of the required circuit board. Based on the molding method of the packaging part, the width is usually larger than that of a conventional mirror. The width of the socket thus increases the footprint on the circuit board.
本發明的一個目的在於提供一基於一體封裝工藝的攝像模組和陣列攝像模組,其中所述攝像模組包括一濾光元件鏡座,所述濾光元件鏡座和攝像模組的一體基座相配合,為所述攝像模組的不同部件提供支撐。An object of the present invention is to provide a camera module and an array camera module based on an integrated packaging process, wherein the camera module includes a filter element lens holder, the filter element lens holder and an integrated base of the camera module. The seats cooperate to provide support for different parts of the camera module.
本發明的一個目的在於提供一基於一體封裝工藝的攝像模組和陣列攝像模組,其中所述濾光元件鏡座為濾光元件提供適宜的安裝位置,從而使得濾光元件不需要被直接安裝於所述攝像模組的一體基座。An object of the present invention is to provide a camera module and an array camera module based on an integrated packaging process, wherein the filter element lens holder provides a suitable mounting position for the filter element, so that the filter element does not need to be directly installed. An integrated base on the camera module.
本發明的一個目的在於提供一基於一體封裝工藝的攝像模組和陣列攝像模組,其中所述濾光元件鏡座具有一支撐槽,所述濾光元件適於被安裝於所述支撐槽,從而使得所述濾光元件位置相對下沉。An object of the present invention is to provide a camera module and an array camera module based on an integrated packaging process, wherein the filter element lens holder has a support slot, and the filter element is adapted to be installed in the support slot, As a result, the position of the filter element is relatively lowered.
本發明的一個目的在於提供一基於一體封裝工藝的攝像模組和陣列攝像模組,其中所述濾光元件鏡座具有一接合槽,所述接合槽適於接合於所述一體基座,從而使得所述濾光元件鏡座與所述一體基座的相對高度降低,使得所述濾光元件更加鄰近攝像模組的感光元件。An object of the present invention is to provide a camera module and an array camera module based on an integrated packaging process, wherein the filter element lens holder has a joint groove, and the joint groove is adapted to be connected to the integrated base, so that The relative height of the filter element lens holder and the integrated base is reduced, so that the filter element is closer to the photosensitive element of the camera module.
本發明的一個目的在於提供一基於一體封裝工藝的攝像模組和陣列攝像模組,其中所述濾光元件鏡座包括一主體和至少一內延臂,所述內延臂自所述主體下部向內延伸形成所述支撐槽。An object of the present invention is to provide a camera module and an array camera module based on an integrated packaging process, wherein the filter element lens holder includes a main body and at least one extension arm, and the extension arm extends from a lower part of the main body. The support groove is formed by extending inward.
本發明的一個目的在於提供一基於一體封裝工藝的攝像模組和陣列攝像模組,其中所述濾光元件鏡座部包括至少一下沉臂,所述下沉臂自所述主體縱向延伸,所述內延臂自所述下沉臂橫向延伸,分別形成所述接合槽和所述支撐槽。An object of the present invention is to provide a camera module and an array camera module based on an integrated packaging process, wherein the filter element lens seat includes at least a lower sink arm, and the lower arm extends longitudinally from the main body. The extension arm extends laterally from the sinker arm to form the engagement groove and the support groove, respectively.
本發明的一個目的在於提供一基於一體封裝工藝的攝像模組和陣列攝像模組,其中所述一體基座具有至少一缺口,連通於外部,所述濾光元件鏡座包括至少一延伸邊,所述延伸邊和所述缺口對應,適應所述一體基座的不同橫向寬度。An object of the present invention is to provide a camera module and an array camera module based on an integrated packaging process, wherein the integrated base has at least one gap and communicates with the outside, and the filter element lens holder includes at least one extended edge. The extension edges correspond to the notches and are adapted to different lateral widths of the integrated base.
本發明的一個目的在於提供一基於一體封裝工藝的攝像模組和陣列攝像模組,其中所述濾光元件鏡座包括一上延壁,所述上延壁約束、限位所述攝像模組的驅動器或鏡頭的位置,使得所述攝像模組的光軸一致。An object of the present invention is to provide a camera module and an array camera module based on an integrated packaging process, wherein the filter element lens holder includes an upper extension wall, and the upper extension wall restrains and limits the camera module. The position of the driver or lens makes the optical axis of the camera module consistent.
本發明的一個目的在於提供一基於一體封裝工藝的攝像模組和陣列攝像模組,其中通過所述濾光元件鏡座緩解所述濾光元件被直接安裝於所述一體基座時受到的應力作用,保護濾光元件。An object of the present invention is to provide a camera module and an array camera module based on an integrated packaging process, in which the filter element lens holder is used to relieve the stress received when the filter element is directly mounted on the integrated base Function to protect the filter element.
本發明的一個目的在於提供一基於一體封裝工藝的攝像模組和陣列攝像模組,其中所述陣列攝像模組包括一連體濾光元件鏡座,由至少兩濾光元件鏡座一體連接而成,以便於同時支撐多個濾光元件,以保證多個攝像模組單體之間的一致性。An object of the present invention is to provide a camera module and an array camera module based on an integrated packaging process, wherein the array camera module includes a conjoined filter element lens holder, which is integrally connected by at least two filter element lens holders. It is easy to support multiple filter elements at the same time to ensure consistency among multiple camera modules.
為了實現本發明的以上至少一目的,本發明的一方面提供一攝像模組,所述攝像模組包括:至少一一體基座組件;至少一感光元件;至少一鏡頭;至少一濾光元件鏡座和至少一濾光元件;其中所述一體基座元件包括一一體基座和一電路板,所述一體基座一體封裝於所述電路板;其中所述感光元件可工作地連接於所述電路板,所述濾光元件鏡座被安裝於所述一體基座,配合所述一體基座形成一光窗,為所述感光元件提供光線通路,所述濾光元件被設置於所述濾光元件鏡座,以使得所述濾光元件位於所述感光元件的感光路徑;其中所述鏡頭位於所述感光元件的感光路徑。In order to achieve at least one of the above objectives of the present invention, an aspect of the present invention provides a camera module, the camera module includes: at least one integrated base assembly; at least one photosensitive element; at least one lens; at least one filter element A lens mount and at least one filter element; wherein the integrated base element includes an integrated base and a circuit board, and the integrated base is integrally packaged with the circuit board; wherein the photosensitive element is operatively connected to In the circuit board, the filter element lens holder is installed on the integrated base, and cooperates with the integrated base to form a light window to provide a light path for the photosensitive element. The filter element is provided in the integrated base. The filter element lens holder, so that the filter element is located on a photosensitive path of the photosensitive element; wherein the lens is located on a photosensitive path of the photosensitive element.
根據一些實施例,所述的攝像模組中所述濾光元件鏡座包括一濾光元件鏡座主體和至少一內延臂,所述內延臂自所述濾光元件鏡座主體部分地橫向一體延伸,形成一支撐槽,適於安裝所述濾光元件。According to some embodiments, the filter element lens holder in the camera module includes a filter element lens holder main body and at least one extension arm, and the extension arm is partially from the filter element lens holder main body. The horizontally extending body forms a supporting groove, which is suitable for installing the filter element.
根據一些實施例,所述的攝像模組中所述濾光元件鏡座包括一濾光元件鏡座主體、至少一下沉臂和至少一內延臂,所述下沉臂自所述濾光元件鏡座主體轉向地延伸形成一接合槽,適於接合於所述一體基座,所述內延臂自所述下沉臂轉向地延伸形成一支撐槽,適於安裝所述濾光元件。According to some embodiments, the filter element lens holder in the camera module includes a filter element lens holder main body, at least a lower sinker arm, and at least one extension arm, and the sinker arm is from the filter element. The lens holder main body is turned to form a joint groove, which is adapted to be connected to the integrated base, and the inner extension arm is turned from the sunken arm to form a support groove, which is suitable for mounting the filter element.
根據一些實施例,所述的攝像模組中相鄰所述內延臂形成一拐角口,所述拐角口自所述光窗向外延伸,以便於增加在所述拐角口位置的光通量。According to some embodiments, a corner opening is formed adjacent to the extension arm in the camera module, and the corner opening extends outward from the light window, so as to increase the luminous flux at the position of the corner opening.
根據一些實施例,所述的攝像模組中所述下沉臂自所述濾光元件鏡座主體轉向鄰近所述感光元件的方向延伸,所述濾光元件下沉鄰近所述感光元件。According to some embodiments, in the camera module, the sunken arm extends from the main body of the filter element lens holder toward a direction adjacent to the photosensitive element, and the filter element sinks adjacent to the photosensitive element.
根據一些實施例,所述的攝像模組中所述內延臂自所述下沉臂橫向地向內延伸,從而減小所述濾光元件安裝面積。According to some embodiments, the extension arm in the camera module extends laterally inward from the sinker arm, thereby reducing the mounting area of the filter element.
根據一些實施例,所述的攝像模組中所述一體基座具有至少一安裝槽和至少一缺口,所述安裝槽連通於所述光窗,所述缺口連通於所述光窗和外部,所述濾光元件鏡座的所述濾光元件鏡座主體包括至少一接合邊和至少一延展邊,所述接合邊適於接合於所述安裝槽,所述延展邊適於填充所述缺口形成一封閉環境。According to some embodiments, the integrated base of the camera module has at least one mounting slot and at least one notch, the mounting slot is connected to the light window, and the notch is connected to the light window and the outside, The filter element lens holder main body of the filter element lens holder includes at least one engaging edge and at least one extending edge, the engaging edge is adapted to be engaged with the mounting groove, and the extending edge is adapted to fill the gap. Form a closed environment.
根據一些實施例,所述的攝像模組中所述一體基座包括三個安裝槽,所述安裝槽形成一U型結構,所述濾光元件鏡座的所述濾光元件鏡座主體具有三接合邊,以形成一U型結構適於接合於所述安裝槽。According to some embodiments, the integrated base of the camera module includes three mounting grooves, the mounting grooves form a U-shaped structure, and the filter element lens holder main body of the filter element lens holder has Three joining edges are formed to form a U-shaped structure suitable for joining to the mounting groove.
根據一些實施例,所述的攝像模組中所述一體基座具有兩安裝槽和兩缺口,所述安裝槽連通於所述光窗,所述缺口連通於所述光窗和外部,所述濾光元件鏡座的所述濾光元件鏡座主體包括兩接合邊和兩延展邊,兩所述接合邊適於接合於兩所述安裝槽,兩所述延展邊適於延伸於兩所述缺口形成一封閉環境。According to some embodiments, the integrated base of the camera module has two mounting grooves and two notches, the mounting grooves communicate with the light window, the notches communicate with the light window and the outside, the The filter element lens holder main body of the filter element lens holder includes two engaging edges and two extending edges, the two engaging edges are adapted to be connected to the two mounting grooves, and the two extending edges are adapted to extend to the two The gap forms a closed environment.
根據一些實施例,所述的攝像模組中所述一體基座的兩所述安裝槽相對,兩所述缺口相對,所述濾光元件鏡座的兩所述接合邊相對,兩所述延展邊相對。According to some embodiments, the two mounting grooves of the integrated base in the camera module are opposite, the two notches are opposite, the two joining edges of the filter element lens holder are opposite, and the two extending Opposite sides.
根據一些實施例,所述的攝像模組中所述一體基座的兩所述安裝槽相鄰,兩所述缺口相鄰,所述濾光元件鏡座的兩所述接合邊相鄰,兩所述延展邊相鄰。According to some embodiments, in the camera module, the two mounting grooves of the one-piece base are adjacent to each other, the two notches are adjacent, and the two joining edges of the filter element lens holder are adjacent to each other. The extended edges are adjacent.
根據一些實施例,所述的攝像模組中所述一體基座具有一安裝槽和三缺口,所述安裝槽連通於所述光窗,所述缺口連通於所述光窗和外部,所述濾光元件鏡座的所述濾光元件鏡座主體包括一接合邊和三延展邊,所述接合邊適於接合於所述安裝槽,三所述延展邊適於延伸於三所述缺口形成一封閉環境。According to some embodiments, the integrated base of the camera module has a mounting slot and three notches, the mounting slot communicates with the light window, the notch communicates with the light window and the outside, and the The filter element lens holder main body of the filter element lens holder includes a joint edge and three extension edges, the joint edge is adapted to be engaged with the mounting groove, and the three extension edges are adapted to extend through the three notch formations. A closed environment.
根據一些實施例,所述的攝像模組中所述濾光元件鏡座包括一上延壁,所述上延壁自所述濾光元件鏡座主體轉向地向上延伸形成一限位口。According to some embodiments, the filter element lens holder in the camera module includes an upper extension wall, and the upper extension wall extends upward from the main body of the filter element lens holder to form a limiting opening.
根據一些實施例,所述的攝像模組中所述濾光元件鏡座包括一上延壁和一下延壁,所述上延壁自所述濾光元件鏡座主體轉向地向上延伸形成一限位口,所述下延壁自所述濾光元件鏡座主體轉向地向下延伸形成一下包口。According to some embodiments, the filter element lens holder in the camera module includes an upper extension wall and a lower extension wall, and the upper extension wall extends upward from the main body of the filter element lens holder to form a limit. The lower extension wall extends downward from the main body of the lens holder of the filter element to form a lower opening.
根據一些實施例,所述的攝像模組所述濾光元件鏡座具有一容納口,用於容納所述濾光元件,以使得所述濾光元件位於所述感光元件的感光路徑。According to some embodiments, the filter element lens holder of the camera module has an accommodating opening for accommodating the filter element, so that the filter element is located on a photosensitive path of the photosensitive element.
根據一些實施例,所述的攝像模組中所述一體基座包括一基座主體,所述基座主體一體封裝於所述電路板,所述基座主體具有至少一開口,連通所述光窗和外部,所述濾光元件鏡座補充於所述開口,形成所述光窗。According to some embodiments, the integrated base in the camera module includes a base body, the base body is integrally packaged with the circuit board, and the base body has at least one opening to communicate with the light. The window and the outside, the filter element lens holder is supplemented to the opening to form the light window.
根據一些實施例,所述的攝像模組中所述開口呈由下至上逐漸增大的倒梯形結構。According to some embodiments, the opening in the camera module has an inverted trapezoidal structure that gradually increases from bottom to top.
根據一些實施例,所述的攝像模組中所述濾光元件鏡座至少部分地連接於所述電路板。According to some embodiments, the filter element lens holder in the camera module is at least partially connected to the circuit board.
根據一些實施例,所述的攝像模組中所述濾光元件鏡座包括至少一延伸腿,所述延伸腿自所述濾光元件鏡座主體一體向下延伸至所述電路板,補充所述一體基座的所述開口,使得所述光窗周圍封閉。According to some embodiments, the filter element lens holder in the camera module includes at least one extension leg, and the extension leg integrally extends downward from the filter element lens holder main body to the circuit board, and supplements the circuit board. The opening of the one-piece base makes the periphery of the light window closed.
根據一些實施例,所述的攝像模組中所述開口呈由下至上逐漸增大的倒梯形結構,所述延伸腿呈倒梯形,和所述開口的形狀相配合,以便於通過所述開口限位所述濾光元件鏡座。According to some embodiments, the opening in the camera module has an inverted trapezoidal structure that gradually increases from bottom to top, and the extension leg has an inverted trapezoidal shape that matches the shape of the opening to facilitate passage through the opening. Limit the filter element lens holder.
根據一些實施例,所述的攝像模組包括至少一驅動器,所述驅動器至少部分地被選擇性地安裝於所述一體基座和所述濾光元件鏡座,所述鏡頭被安裝於所述驅動器。According to some embodiments, the camera module includes at least one driver, the driver is at least partially selectively mounted on the integrated base and the filter element lens mount, and the lens is mounted on the driver.
根據一些實施例,所述的攝像模組中所述鏡頭至少部分地被選擇性地安裝於所述一體基座和所述濾光元件鏡座。According to some embodiments, the lens in the camera module is at least partially selectively mounted on the integrated base and the filter element lens holder.
根據一些實施例,所述的攝像模組中所述鏡頭至少部分地被安裝於所述一體基座。According to some embodiments, the lens in the camera module is at least partially mounted on the integrated base.
根據一些實施例,所述的攝像模組中所述濾光元件選自組合:紅外截止濾光片、藍玻璃濾光片、晶圓級紅外截止濾光片中的其中一個。According to some embodiments, the filter element in the camera module is selected from the group consisting of an infrared cut-off filter, a blue glass filter, and a wafer-level infrared cut-off filter.
根據一些實施例,所述的攝像模組中所述一體封裝工藝為通過模塑的方式一體封裝。According to some embodiments, the integrated packaging process in the camera module is integrated packaging by molding.
根據一些實施例,所述的攝像模組中所述電路板包括至少一電子元器件和一基板,所述電子元器件被設置於所述基板,所述一體基座包覆所述電子元器件,並一體封裝於所述基板。According to some embodiments, the circuit board in the camera module includes at least one electronic component and a substrate, the electronic component is disposed on the substrate, and the integrated base covers the electronic component. And integratedly packaged on the substrate.
根據一些實施例,所述的攝像模組中所述一體基座具有一鏡筒壁形成一鏡頭室,適於安裝一鏡頭。According to some embodiments, the integrated base in the camera module has a lens barrel wall forming a lens chamber, which is suitable for mounting a lens.
根據一些實施例,所述的攝像模組中所述濾光元件鏡座通過注塑的方式成型。According to some embodiments, the filter element lens holder in the camera module is formed by injection molding.
根據一些實施例,所述的攝像模組中所述一體基座具有一內側面,所述內側面具有一傾斜角,所述接合槽具有一接合角,與所述傾斜角相適應。According to some embodiments, the integrated base of the camera module has an inner side surface, the inner side surface has an inclination angle, and the engagement groove has an engagement angle, which is adapted to the inclination angle.
根據一些實施例,所述攝像模組包括多個所述一體基座元件、多個所述感光元件、多個鏡頭、多個濾光元件鏡座和多個濾光片,形成一陣列攝像模組,其中各所述一體基座元件和所述電路板一體地連接形成一連體電路板,各所述一體基座一體地連接形成一連體基座,各所述濾光元件鏡座一體連接形成一連體濾光元件鏡座。According to some embodiments, the camera module includes a plurality of the integrated base elements, a plurality of the photosensitive elements, a plurality of lenses, a plurality of filter element holders, and a plurality of filters to form an array camera module. Set, wherein each of the integrated base elements and the circuit board are integrally connected to form a conjoined circuit board, each of the integrated bases is integrally connected to form a conjoined base, and each of the filter element lens holders is integrated Connected to form a conjoined filter element lens holder.
根據一些實施例,所述攝像模組中所述濾光元件鏡座包括至少一限位凸起,所述限位凸起自所述濾光元件鏡座主體頂部至少部分地、凸起地向上延伸。According to some embodiments, the filter element lens holder in the camera module includes at least one limiting protrusion, and the limiting protrusion is at least partially and convexly upward from the top of the filter element lens holder main body. extend.
根據一些實施例,所述攝像模組中所述限位元凸起呈環形結構。According to some embodiments, the limiting element protrusion in the camera module has a ring structure.
根據一些實施例,所述攝像模組包括一驅動器,所述鏡頭被安裝於所述驅動器,所述限位凸起適於限位所述驅動器於外側。According to some embodiments, the camera module includes a driver, the lens is mounted on the driver, and the limiting protrusion is adapted to limit the driver to the outside.
本發明的另一方面還提供一光學元件,應用於一攝像模組,所述光學元件包括:至少一一體基座組件;至少一感光元件;至少一濾光元件鏡座和至少一濾光元件;其中所述一體基座元件包括一一體基座和一電路板,所述一體基座一體封裝於所述電路板;其中所述感光元件可工作地連接於所述電路板,所述濾光元件鏡座被安裝於所述一體基座,配合所述一體基座形成一光窗,為所述感光元件提供光線通路,所述濾光元件被設置於所述濾光元件鏡座,以使得所述濾光元件位於所述感光元件的感光路徑;其中所述攝像模組的鏡頭位於所述感光元件的感光路徑。Another aspect of the present invention also provides an optical element applied to a camera module. The optical element includes: at least one integrated base assembly; at least one photosensitive element; at least one filter element lens holder and at least one filter Element; wherein the integrated base element includes an integrated base and a circuit board, and the integrated base is integrally packaged on the circuit board; wherein the photosensitive element is operatively connected to the circuit board, the The filter element lens holder is installed on the integrated base, and cooperates with the integrated base to form a light window to provide a light path for the photosensitive element. The filter element is disposed on the filter element lens holder. So that the filter element is located on the light sensing path of the light sensing element; wherein the lens of the camera module is located on the light sensing path of the light sensing element.
本發明的另一方面提供一陣列攝像模組,其包括多個攝像模組單體,陣列地佈置,各所述攝像模組單體包括:一一體基座組件;一感光元件;一鏡頭;一濾光元件鏡座和一濾光元件;其中所述一體基座元件包括一一體基座和一電路板,所述一體基座一體封裝於所述電路板形成一光窗,為所述感光元件提供光線通路;其中各所述感光元件可工作地連接於所述電路板,所述濾光元件鏡座被安裝於所述一體基座,所述濾光元件被設置於所述濾光元件鏡座,以使得所述濾光元件位於所述感光元件的感光路徑;其中所述鏡頭位於所述感光元件的感光路徑;其中多個所述攝像模組單體的所述一體基座一體地連接形成一連體基座。Another aspect of the present invention provides an array camera module, which includes a plurality of camera module units arranged in an array. Each of the camera module units includes an integrated base assembly, a photosensitive element, and a lens. A filter element lens holder and a filter element; wherein the integrated base element includes an integrated base and a circuit board, and the integrated base is integrally packaged with the circuit board to form a light window, The photosensitive element provides a light path; wherein each of the photosensitive elements is operatively connected to the circuit board, the filter element lens holder is installed on the integrated base, and the filter element is provided on the filter. A light element lens holder, so that the filter element is located on the light sensing path of the light sensing element; wherein the lens is located on the light sensing path of the light sensing element; wherein the integrated base of the plurality of camera module units is single Integrally connected to form a conjoined base.
根據一些實施例,多個所述電路板一體地連接形成一連體電路板,多個所述濾光元件鏡座一體地連接形成一連體濾光元件鏡座。可以理解的是,在一些實施例中,多個所述電路板也可以是各自獨立的電路板,多個所述濾光元件鏡座也可以是各自獨立的濾光元件鏡座。According to some embodiments, a plurality of the circuit boards are integrally connected to form a one-piece circuit board, and a plurality of the filter element lens holders are integrally connected to form a one-piece filter element lens holder. It can be understood that, in some embodiments, the plurality of circuit boards may also be independent circuit boards, and the plurality of filter element lens holders may also be independent filter element lens holders.
根據一些實施例,所述的陣列攝像模組中所述連體基座包括多個基座主體,各所述基座主體形成所述光窗,相鄰所述基座主體一體連接形成一連體部,所述連體濾光元件鏡座包括多個支撐槽,連通於各自對應的所述光窗,所述支撐槽適於安裝所述濾光元件,相鄰所述濾光元件鏡座一體連接形成一跨接部,所述跨接部跨接於所述連體基座的所述連體部。According to some embodiments, the one-piece base in the array camera module includes a plurality of base bodies, each of the base bodies forms the light window, and the adjacent base bodies are integrally connected to form a single base. The body, the conjoined filter element lens holder includes a plurality of support grooves, which are connected to the corresponding light windows, and the support grooves are suitable for installing the filter element, and the filter element lens holder is adjacent The integral connection forms a crossover part, and the crossover part crosses over the conjoined part of the conjoined base.
根據一些實施例,所述的陣列攝像模組中各所述濾光元件鏡座包括一濾光元件鏡座主體和至少一內延臂,所述內延臂自所述濾光元件鏡座主體部分地橫向一體延伸,形成一支撐槽,適於安裝所述濾光元件。According to some embodiments, each of the filter element lens mounts in the array camera module includes a filter element lens mount main body and at least one extension arm, and the extension arms extend from the filter element lens mount main body. Partially extending laterally and integrally to form a supporting groove suitable for mounting the filter element.
根據一些實施例,所述的陣列攝像模組中各所述濾光元件鏡座包括一濾光元件鏡座主體、至少一下沉臂和至少一內延臂,所述下沉臂自所述濾光元件鏡座主體轉向地延伸形成一接合槽,適於接合於所述一體基座,所述內延臂自所述下沉臂轉向地延伸形成一支撐槽,適於安裝所述濾光元件。According to some embodiments, each of the filter element lens mounts in the array camera module includes a filter element lens mount main body, at least a lower sink arm, and at least one extended arm, and the lower arm is provided from the filter. The main body of the optical element lens holder is turned to form a joint groove, which is adapted to be connected to the integrated base. The extension arm is turned from the sunken arm to form a support groove, which is suitable for installing the filter element. .
根據一些實施例,所述的陣列攝像模組中相鄰所述內延臂形成一拐角口,所述拐角口自所述光窗向外延伸,以便於增加在所述拐角口位置的光通量。According to some embodiments, a corner opening is formed adjacent to the extension arm in the array camera module, and the corner opening extends outward from the light window, so as to increase the luminous flux at the position of the corner opening.
根據一些實施例,所述的陣列攝像模組中所述下沉臂自所述濾光元件鏡座主體轉向鄰近所述感光元件的反向延伸,所述濾光元件下沉鄰近所述感光元件。According to some embodiments, in the array camera module, the sinking arm is turned from the main body of the filter element lens holder to a reverse extension adjacent to the photosensitive element, and the filter element sinks adjacent to the photosensitive element. .
根據一些實施例,所述的陣列攝像模組中所述內延臂自所述內延臂橫向地向內延伸,從而減小所述濾光元件安裝面積。According to some embodiments, in the array camera module, the extension arm extends laterally inward from the extension arm, thereby reducing the installation area of the filter element.
根據一些實施例,所述的陣列攝像模組中各所述一體基座具有至少一安裝槽和至少一缺口,所述安裝槽連通於所述光窗,所述缺口連通於所述光窗和外部,所述濾光元件鏡座的所述濾光元件鏡座主體包括至少一接合邊和至少一延展邊,所述接合邊適於接合於所述安裝槽,所述延展邊適於延伸所述缺口形成一封閉環境。According to some embodiments, each of the integrated bases in the array camera module has at least one mounting slot and at least one notch, the mounting slot is connected to the light window, and the notch is connected to the light window and Externally, the filter element lens holder main body of the filter element lens holder includes at least one joint edge and at least one extension edge, the joint edge is adapted to be engaged with the mounting groove, and the extension edge is adapted to extend the The gap forms a closed environment.
根據一些實施例,所述的陣列攝像模組中各所述一體基座包括三個安裝槽,所述安裝槽形成一U型結構,所述濾光元件鏡座的所述濾光元件鏡座主體包括三接合邊,所述接合邊形成一U型結構適於接合於所述安裝槽。According to some embodiments, each of the integrated bases in the array camera module includes three mounting grooves, and the mounting grooves form a U-shaped structure, and the filter element lens holder of the filter element lens holder The main body includes three joint edges, and the joint edges form a U-shaped structure adapted to be engaged with the mounting groove.
根據一些實施例,所述的陣列攝像模組中各所述一體基座具有兩安裝槽和兩缺口,所述安裝槽連通於所述光窗,所述缺口連通於所述光窗和外部,所述濾光元件鏡座的所述濾光元件鏡座主體包括兩接合邊和兩延展邊,兩所述接合邊適於接合於兩所述安裝槽,兩所述延展邊適於延伸於兩所述缺口形成一封閉環境。According to some embodiments, each of the integrated bases in the array camera module has two mounting grooves and two notches, the mounting grooves communicate with the light window, and the notches communicate with the light window and the outside, The filter element lens main body of the filter element lens base includes two joint edges and two extension edges. The two joint edges are adapted to be engaged with the two mounting grooves, and the two extension edges are adapted to extend between the two. The gap forms a closed environment.
根據一些實施例,所述的陣列攝像模組中各所述一體基座的兩所述安裝槽相對,兩所述缺口相對,所述濾光元件鏡座的兩所述接合邊相對,兩所述延展邊相對。According to some embodiments, the two mounting grooves of each of the one-piece bases of the array camera module are opposite, the two notches are opposite, the two joining edges of the filter element lens holder are opposite, and the two The extended sides are opposite.
根據一些實施例,所述的陣列攝像模組中各所述一體基座的兩所述安裝槽相鄰,兩所述缺口相鄰,所述濾光元件鏡座的兩所述接合邊相鄰,兩所述延展邊相鄰。According to some embodiments, the two mounting grooves of each of the integrated bases of the array camera module are adjacent, the two notches are adjacent, and the two joining edges of the filter element lens holder are adjacent. The two extended edges are adjacent.
根據一些實施例,所述的陣列攝像模組中各所述一體基座具有一安裝槽和三缺口,所述安裝槽連通於所述光窗,所述缺口連通於所述光窗和外部,所述濾光元件鏡座的所述濾光元件鏡座主體包括一接合邊和三延展邊,所述接合適於接合於所述安裝槽,三所述延展邊適於延伸於三所述缺口形成一封閉環境。According to some embodiments, each of the integrated bases in the array camera module has a mounting slot and three notches, the mounting slot is connected to the light window, and the notch is connected to the light window and the outside, The filter element lens main body of the filter element lens base includes a joint edge and three extension edges, the joint is adapted to be connected to the mounting groove, and the three extension edges are adapted to extend to three of the notches. Form a closed environment.
根據一些實施例,所述的陣列攝像模組中各所述濾光元件鏡座包括一上延壁,所述上延壁自所述濾光元件鏡座主體轉向地向上延伸形成一限位口。According to some embodiments, each of the filter element lens holders in the array camera module includes an upper extension wall, and the upper extension wall extends upward from the main body of the filter element lens holder to form a limit opening. .
根據一些實施例,所述的陣列攝像模組中各所述濾光元件鏡座包括一上延壁和一下延壁,所述上延壁自所述濾光元件鏡座主體轉向地向上延伸形成一限位口,所述下延壁自所述濾光元件鏡座主體轉向地向下延伸形成一下包口。According to some embodiments, each of the filter element lens holders in the array camera module includes an upper extension wall and a lower extension wall, and the upper extension wall is formed to extend upwards from the main body of the filter element lens holder. A limiting opening, the lower extension wall extends downward from the main body of the filter element lens holder to form a lower opening.
根據一些實施例,所述的陣列攝像模組中所述連體基座具有至少一開口,延伸至所述電路板,所述連體濾光元件鏡座包括至少一延伸腿,補充於所述連體基座的所述開口,連接於所述電路板。According to some embodiments, the one-piece base in the array camera module has at least one opening extending to the circuit board, and the one-piece filter element lens holder includes at least one extension leg, which is complementary to the The opening of the conjoined base is connected to the circuit board.
根據一些實施例,所述的陣列攝像模組中所述延伸腿自所述濾光元件鏡座主體延伸至所述電路板,以使得對應的所述光窗的周圍閉合。According to some embodiments, in the array camera module, the extension leg extends from the main body of the filter element lens holder to the circuit board, so that the periphery of the corresponding light window is closed.
根據一些實施例,所述的陣列攝像模組中所述延伸腿位於相鄰的兩所述光窗之間,以分隔兩所述光窗。According to some embodiments, in the array camera module, the extension leg is located between two adjacent light windows to separate the two light windows.
根據一些實施例,所述的陣列攝像模組中各所述濾光元件鏡座具有至少一容納口,用於容納所述濾光元件,以使得所述濾光元件位於所述感光元件的感光路徑。According to some embodiments, each of the filter element lens holders in the array camera module has at least one receiving port for receiving the filter element, so that the filter element is located on the light receiving side of the photosensitive element. path.
根據一些實施例,所述的陣列攝像模組包括至少一驅動器,所述驅動器至少部分地選擇性被安裝於所述一體基座和所述一體濾光元件鏡座,所述鏡頭被安裝於所述驅動器,形成一動焦攝像模組。According to some embodiments, the array camera module includes at least one driver, the driver is at least partially selectively mounted on the integrated base and the integrated filter element lens holder, and the lens is mounted on the integrated base. The driver forms a moving focus camera module.
根據一些實施例,所述的陣列攝像模組中至少一所述鏡頭至少部分地被選擇性安裝於所述一體基座和所述一體濾光元件鏡座,形成一定焦攝像模組。According to some embodiments, at least one of the lenses in the array camera module is selectively installed at least partially on the integrated base and the integrated filter element lens holder to form a certain focus camera module.
根據一些實施例,所述的陣列攝像模組中至少一攝像模組單體為動焦攝像模組,至少一所述攝像模組單體為定焦攝像模組。According to some embodiments, at least one camera module in the array camera module is a moving focus camera module, and at least one of the camera modules is a fixed focus camera module.
根據一些實施例,所述的陣列攝像模組中至少兩所述攝像模組單體為動焦攝像模組。According to some embodiments, at least two of the camera modules in the array camera module are dynamic focus camera modules.
根據一些實施例,所述的陣列攝像模組中至少兩所述攝像模組單體為定焦攝像模組。According to some embodiments, at least two of the camera modules in the array camera module are fixed focus camera modules.
根據一些實施例,所述的陣列攝像模組包括兩所述攝像模組單體,形成一雙攝模組。According to some embodiments, the array camera module includes two camera module units to form a dual camera module.
根據本發明的另外一方面,本發明提供一陣列攝像模組,其包括: 至少兩鏡頭; 至少兩感光元件; 至少一連體電路板; 至少一連體基座,其一體封裝於所述連體電路板,並且形成至少兩光窗,其分別為對應地所述鏡頭和所述感光元件提供光線通路; 至少兩濾光元件;和 至少兩濾光元件鏡座,各所述濾光元件鏡座被安裝於所述連體基座,各個所述濾光元件分別被安裝於對應的所述濾光元件鏡座,並且位於對應的所述鏡頭和所述感光元件之間。According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides an array camera module including: at least two lenses; at least two photosensitive elements; at least one connected circuit board; at least one connected base, which is integrally packaged in the connected Body circuit board, and forming at least two light windows, which respectively provide a light path for the lens and the photosensitive element; at least two filter elements; and at least two filter element lens holders, each of the filter element mirrors A seat is mounted on the conjoined base, and each of the filter elements is respectively mounted on a corresponding lens element lens mount, and is located between the corresponding lens and the photosensitive element.
本發明的另一方面提供一電子設備,其包括一電子設備主體和所述的一個或多個攝像模組,各所述攝像模組被設置於所述電子設備主體。According to another aspect of the present invention, an electronic device is provided, which includes an electronic device main body and one or more camera modules, and each of the camera modules is disposed on the electronic device main body.
根據一些實施例,所述的電子設備包括但不限於:智慧手機、可穿戴設備、電腦設備、電視機、交通工具、照相機、監控裝置。According to some embodiments, the electronic device includes, but is not limited to, a smart phone, a wearable device, a computer device, a television, a vehicle, a camera, and a monitoring device.
本發明的另一方面提供一電子設備,其包括一電子設備主體和所述的一個或多個陣列攝像模組,各所述陣列攝像模組被設置於所述電子設備主體。Another aspect of the present invention provides an electronic device, which includes an electronic device body and the one or more array camera modules, and each of the array camera modules is disposed on the electronic device body.
以下描述用於揭露本發明以使本領域技術人員能夠實現本發明。以下描述中的優選實施例只作為舉例,本領域技術人員可以想到其他顯而易見的變型。在以下描述中界定的本發明的基本原理可以應用於其他實施方案、變形方案、改進方案、等同方案以及沒有背離本發明的精神和範圍的其他技術方案。The following description is used to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are merely examples, and those skilled in the art can think of other obvious variations. The basic principles of the present invention defined in the following description can be applied to other embodiments, modifications, improvements, equivalents, and other technical solutions without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
本領域技術人員應理解的是,在本發明的揭露中,術語“縱向”、“橫向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“後”、“左”、“右”、“豎直”、“水準”、“頂”、“底” “內”、“外”等指示的方位或位置關係是基於附圖所示的方位或位置關係,其僅是為了便於描述本發明和簡化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的裝置或元件必須具有特定的方位、以特定的方位構造和操作,因此上述術語不能理解為對本發明的限制。Those skilled in the art should understand that, in the disclosure of the present invention, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "up", "down", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " The orientations or positional relationships indicated by "vertical", "level", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are merely for the convenience of describing the present invention and The description is simplified, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, so the above terms should not be construed as limiting the invention.
可以理解的是,術語“一”應理解為“至少一”或“一個或多個”,即在一個實施例中,一個元件的數量可以為一個,而在另外的實施例中,該元件的數量可以為多個,術語“一”不能理解為對數量的限制。It can be understood that the term "a" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more", that is, in one embodiment, the number of one element may be one, and in other embodiments, the number of The number may be plural, and the term "a" cannot be understood as a limitation on the number.
模塑封裝工藝是攝像模組領域近期發展起來的一種重要應用工藝,雖然在其他領域是一種熟知技術,可是在攝像模組領域,尤其是對於近期流行的多鏡片、高圖元攝像模組,模塑封裝工藝更顯現出其優勢和重要性,並且進入適宜應用的階段。基於模塑封裝工藝的攝像模組相對于傳統的COB封裝的攝像模組,通過模塑封裝形成鏡座,替代了傳統的單獨鏡座,可以減小攝像模組的尺寸、提供平整的安裝面等優勢,可是模塑封裝形成的替代鏡座需要承擔原有鏡座的功能,比如安裝濾光元件。如前所述,模塑封裝形成的鏡座卻不宜於直接安裝濾光元件。另一方面,電路板上的感光元件、電子元器件的佈局方式會影響攝像模組的尺寸。而根據本發明,提供一基於一體封裝工藝的攝像模組和陣列攝像模組及其濾光元件鏡座,其中在一體封裝工藝的攝像模組和陣列攝像模組中引入濾光元件鏡座,使得所述濾光元件鏡座和一體基座相配合,承擔傳統的鏡座的功能,使得在應用一體封裝工藝的基礎上,比如模塑地一體成型工藝,可以為濾光元件、驅動器或鏡頭提供良好的安裝條件,彌補一體封裝工藝帶來的安裝問題,更加合理地佈局電路板上的各部件,使得電路板的空間被充分地利用,進一步減小攝像模組的尺寸。The molding and packaging process is an important application process recently developed in the field of camera modules. Although it is a well-known technology in other fields, it is in the field of camera modules, especially for the recently popular multi-lens and high-pixel camera modules. The molding and packaging process shows its advantages and importance, and enters the stage of suitable applications. Compared with the traditional COB packaged camera module, the camera module based on the molding and packaging process forms a lens holder through the molding package instead of the traditional separate lens holder, which can reduce the size of the camera module and provide a flat mounting surface. Other advantages, but the replacement lens holder formed by the molding package needs to assume the functions of the original lens holder, such as installing a filter element. As mentioned above, the lens holder formed by the mold package is not suitable for directly mounting the filter element. On the other hand, the layout of the photosensitive elements and electronic components on the circuit board will affect the size of the camera module. According to the present invention, a camera module, an array camera module and a filter element lens holder based on the integrated packaging process are provided. The filter element lens holder is introduced into the camera module and the array camera module in the integrated packaging process. The filter element lens holder and the integrated base are matched to bear the function of the traditional lens holder, so that based on the application of the integrated packaging process, such as a molded integral molding process, it can be a filter element, a driver or a lens Provide good installation conditions, make up for the installation problems caused by the integrated packaging process, and arrange the components on the circuit board more reasonably, so that the space of the circuit board is fully utilized, and the size of the camera module is further reduced.
如圖2至圖4所示,是根據本發明的第一個優選實施例的攝像模組。所述攝像模組100可以被應用於各種電子設備,舉例地但不限於智慧手機、可穿戴設備、電腦設備、電視機、交通工具、照相機、監控裝置等,所述攝像模組100配合所述電子設備實現對目標物件的圖像採集和再現。As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, it is a camera module according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. The camera module 100 can be applied to various electronic devices, such as, but not limited to, smart phones, wearable devices, computer equipment, televisions, vehicles, cameras, monitoring devices, etc. The camera module 100 cooperates with the The electronic device realizes image acquisition and reproduction of the target object.
如圖2至圖4所示,是根據本發明的第一個優選實施例的攝像模組。所述攝像模組100包括一鏡頭30和一光學元件,所述光學元件包括一體基座元件10、一感光元件20、一濾光元件鏡座40和一濾光元件50。As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, it is a camera module according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. The camera module 100 includes a lens 30 and an optical element. The optical element includes an integrated base element 10, a photosensitive element 20, a filter element lens holder 40, and a filter element 50.
所述一體基座元件10包括一一體基座11和一電路板12,所述一體基座11一體封裝於所述電路板12,舉例地但不限於模塑地一體封裝成型於所述電路板12,所述濾光元件鏡座40被安裝於所述一體基座11,從而所述一體基座11和所述濾光元件鏡座40相互配合能夠替換傳統攝像模組的鏡座或支架,並且不需要類似傳統封裝工藝中需要將鏡座或支架通過膠水貼附於電路板。所述感光元件20可工作地連接於所述電路板12。所述感光元件20電連接於所述一體基座元件10的所述電路板12,所述濾光元件鏡座40被安裝於所述一體基座組件10,所述鏡頭30位於所述感光元件20的感光路徑。The integrated base element 10 includes an integrated base 11 and a circuit board 12, and the integrated base 11 is integrally packaged with the circuit board 12. For example, but not limited to, a mold is integrally packaged with the circuit. Plate 12, the filter element lens holder 40 is mounted on the integrated base 11, so that the integrated base 11 and the filter element lens holder 40 cooperate with each other and can replace the lens holder or bracket of a conventional camera module And, it is not necessary to attach the lens holder or the bracket to the circuit board by glue in a similar traditional packaging process. The photosensitive element 20 is operatively connected to the circuit board 12. The photosensitive element 20 is electrically connected to the circuit board 12 of the integrated base element 10, the filter element lens holder 40 is mounted on the integrated base assembly 10, and the lens 30 is located on the photosensitive element 20 photosensitive path.
所述一體基座11具有一光窗111和形成所述光窗111的一基座主體112,所述光窗111為所述感光元件20提供光線通路,所述基座主體112模塑地一體封裝於所述電路板12。特別地,在這個實施例中,所述光窗111為一周圍閉合的環形結構,以便於為所述鏡頭30提供封閉的內環境。所述電路板12包括一基板121,以及形成於所述基板121如通過SMT工藝貼裝的多個電子元器件122,所述電子元器件122包括但不限於電阻、電容、驅動器件等。在本發明的這個實施例中,所述一體基座11一體封裝於所述基板121,並且一體地包覆於所述電子元器件122,從而防止類似傳統攝像模組中灰塵、雜物粘附在所述電子元器件122上污染所述感光元件20而影響成像效果。可以理解的是,在另外的變形實施例中,也有可能所述電子元器件122內埋於所述基板121,即所述電子元器件122可以不暴露在外。所述電路板12的基板121可以是PCB硬板、PCB軟板、軟硬結合板、陶瓷基板等。值得一提的是,在本發明的這個優選實施例中,因為所述一體基座11可以完全包覆這些電子元器件122,所以電子元器件122可以不內埋於所述基板121,所述基板121只用于形成導通線路,從而使得最終制得的所述一體基座組件10得以厚度更小。The integrated base 11 has a light window 111 and a base body 112 forming the light window 111. The light window 111 provides a light path for the photosensitive element 20. The base body 112 is integrally molded. Packaged in the circuit board 12. Particularly, in this embodiment, the light window 111 is a ring structure with a closed periphery, so as to provide a closed internal environment for the lens 30. The circuit board 12 includes a substrate 121 and a plurality of electronic components 122 formed on the substrate 121 such as by SMT process. The electronic components 122 include, but are not limited to, resistors, capacitors, and driving devices. In this embodiment of the present invention, the one-piece base 11 is integrally packaged with the substrate 121 and is integrally covered with the electronic component 122, thereby preventing dust and debris from adhering in a conventional camera module The electronic component 122 contaminates the photosensitive element 20 and affects the imaging effect. It can be understood that, in another modified embodiment, it is also possible that the electronic component 122 is buried in the substrate 121, that is, the electronic component 122 may not be exposed to the outside. The substrate 121 of the circuit board 12 may be a PCB rigid board, a PCB flexible board, a rigid-flexible board, a ceramic substrate, or the like. It is worth mentioning that, in this preferred embodiment of the present invention, because the integrated base 11 can completely cover these electronic components 122, the electronic components 122 may not be embedded in the substrate 121. The substrate 121 is only used to form a conductive line, so that the thickness of the integrated base assembly 10 finally obtained is smaller.
值得一提的是,在一些實施例中,所述電子元器件122被設置於所述感光元件20的周圍,而在不同的實施方式中,所述電子元器件122的設置位置可以根據需要進行設計佈局,比如集中於一側或者兩側,可以和所述感光元件20的設置位置以及後續的電連接元件203設置位置以及所述濾光元件鏡座40的形狀相配合,從而更加合理地利用所述基板122上的空間位置,盡可能減小所述攝像模組的尺寸,本領域的技術人員應當理解的是,所述電子元器件122的設置位置、類型並不是本發明的限制。值得一提的是,在實際的剖視中,由於所述電子元器件122的設置位置的不同,所述電子元器件在剖視中可能並不可見或可能只看到一側,但是在本發明的附圖中,為了便於理解與說明,所述電子元器件122在剖視中都可見,在這方面本發明並不限制。It is worth mentioning that, in some embodiments, the electronic component 122 is disposed around the photosensitive element 20, and in different embodiments, the position of the electronic component 122 can be set as required The design layout, for example, concentrated on one or both sides, can be matched with the setting position of the photosensitive element 20 and the subsequent setting position of the electrical connection element 203 and the shape of the filter element lens holder 40, so as to make more reasonable use. The spatial position on the substrate 122 reduces the size of the camera module as much as possible. Those skilled in the art should understand that the installation position and type of the electronic component 122 are not limited by the present invention. It is worth mentioning that in the actual cross-section, due to the different positions of the electronic components 122, the electronic components may not be visible in the cross-section or may only be seen on one side, but in the present section In the attached drawings of the invention, for easy understanding and description, the electronic components 122 are all visible in a cross-section, and the present invention is not limited in this regard.
更具體地,所述基板121具有一上表面1211和一下表面1212,所述上表面1211和所述鏡頭30的方向相對,所述下表面1212和所述鏡頭30的方向相背。所述感光元件20包括一正面201和一背面202,所述正面201與所述鏡頭30方向相對,用於進行感光作用,所述背面202與所述鏡頭30方向相背,用於貼合於所述基板121的所述上表面1211。所述感光元件20通過至少一電連接元件203電連接於所述基板121。所述電連接元件203舉例地但不限於金線、銀線、銅線、鋁線。所述電連接元件203可以設置於所述感光元件20的一側、兩側、三側或四側,在本發明的一些附圖中,以設置四側所述電連接元件203的實施方式為例進行示意,但是在其他實施方式中,所述電連接元件203可以根據需要設置為一側、兩側或三側,本領域的技術人員應當理解的是,所述電連接元件203的設置數量、位置、類型並不是本發明的限制。More specifically, the substrate 121 has an upper surface 1211 and a lower surface 1212. The upper surface 1211 and the lens 30 are opposite to each other, and the lower surface 1212 and the lens 30 are opposite to each other. The photosensitive element 20 includes a front surface 201 and a back surface 202. The front surface 201 is opposite to the lens 30 for performing the light sensing function. The back surface 202 is opposite to the lens 30 and is used to be attached to the lens 30. The upper surface 1211 of the substrate 121. The photosensitive element 20 is electrically connected to the substrate 121 through at least one electrical connection element 203. The electrical connection element 203 is exemplified but not limited to gold wire, silver wire, copper wire, and aluminum wire. The electrical connection element 203 may be disposed on one side, two sides, three sides, or four sides of the photosensitive element 20. In some drawings of the present invention, an embodiment in which the electrical connection element 203 is provided on four sides is The examples are illustrated, but in other embodiments, the electrical connection elements 203 may be provided as one side, two sides, or three sides as required. Those skilled in the art should understand that the number of the electrical connection elements 203 is provided. , Location, and type are not limitations of the present invention.
所述感光元件20安裝於所述基板121的方式舉例地但不限於SMT工藝(Surface Mount Technology,表面貼裝工藝),以及通過COB(Chip On Board)打金線的方式電連接於所述基板121。當然,在本發明的其他實施例中,所述感光元件20被安裝於所述基板121的方式開可以通過其他方式,比如內嵌、FC(Flip Chip,晶片倒裝)等,本領域的技術人員應當理解的是,所述感光元件20和所述電路板12的連接、安裝方式並不是本發明的限制。The manner in which the photosensitive element 20 is mounted on the substrate 121 is, for example, but not limited to, a SMT process (Surface Mount Technology, surface mount process), and is electrically connected to the substrate through a COB (Chip On Board) gold wire. 121. Of course, in other embodiments of the present invention, the manner in which the photosensitive element 20 is mounted on the substrate 121 can be achieved by other methods, such as in-line, FC (Flip Chip), etc. Persons should understand that the connection and installation manner of the photosensitive element 20 and the circuit board 12 is not a limitation of the present invention.
更具體地,所述感光元件20的所述正面201具有一感光區1311和一非感光區1312,特別地,所述非感光區1312環繞於所述感光區1311週邊。所述感光區1311用於進行感光作用,將光信號轉變為電信號,所述非感光區1312通過所述電連接元件203電連接於所述電路板12,將所述電信號傳輸至所述電路板12。所述鏡頭30與所述感光元件20光學對齊地排列,光軸一致,使得穿過所述鏡頭30的光線能夠經由所述光窗111到達所述感光元件20,進一步經過所述感光元件20的光電轉化之後能夠將電信號傳遞至所述電路板12,從而使得所述攝像模組100採集到圖像資訊。More specifically, the front surface 201 of the photosensitive element 20 has a photosensitive region 1311 and a non-photosensitive region 1312. In particular, the non-photosensitive region 1312 surrounds the periphery of the photosensitive region 1311. The photosensitive region 1311 is used for performing a photosensitive function to convert an optical signal into an electrical signal. The non-photosensitive region 1312 is electrically connected to the circuit board 12 through the electrical connection element 203 and transmits the electrical signal to the circuit board 12. Circuit board 12. The lens 30 is optically aligned with the photosensitive element 20 with the same optical axis, so that light passing through the lens 30 can reach the photosensitive element 20 through the light window 111 and further pass through the photosensitive element 20. After the photoelectric conversion, the electrical signal can be transmitted to the circuit board 12, so that the camera module 100 can collect image information.
如圖2和圖3所示,所述攝像模組100包括一濾光元件50,用於過濾穿過所述鏡頭30的光線。所述濾光元件50舉例地但不限於紅外截止濾光片、藍玻璃濾光片、晶圓級紅外截止濾光片、全透片、可見光過濾片。所述濾光元件50被安裝於所述濾光元件鏡座40,位於所述感光元件20的光線通路。所述攝像模組還可以包括一驅動器60,如音圈馬達、壓電馬達等。所述鏡頭30被安裝於所述驅動器60,以便於形成一動焦攝像模組,即AF(Auto Focus)攝像模組。所述驅動器60包括至少一引腳61,所述驅動器60通過所述引腳61可工作地連接於所述電路板12。所述引腳61可以是單引腳、雙引腳、單排引腳或雙排引腳中的一種。在本發明的一些附圖中,以雙引腳為例進行示意,但是並不是限制。所述引腳61通常位於靠近邊緣的位置,從圖3位置中的A-A線對應的位置進行剖視,對應圖2剖視圖,而所述引腳61在對應圖2剖視圖中實際並不可見,但為了便於理解與說明,在對應的剖視中都用虛線示意引腳61的存在。本領域的技術人員應當理解的是,所述引腳61的類型、形狀以及設置位置,並不是本發明的限制。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the camera module 100 includes a filter element 50 for filtering light passing through the lens 30. The filter element 50 is, for example but not limited to, an infrared cut-off filter, a blue glass filter, a wafer-level infrared cut-off filter, a total transmission lens, and a visible light filter. The filter element 50 is mounted on the filter element lens holder 40 and is located in a light path of the photosensitive element 20. The camera module may further include a driver 60, such as a voice coil motor, a piezoelectric motor, and the like. The lens 30 is mounted on the driver 60 so as to form a moving focus camera module, namely an AF (Auto Focus) camera module. The driver 60 includes at least one pin 61. The driver 60 is operatively connected to the circuit board 12 through the pin 61. The pin 61 may be one of a single pin, a double pin, a single row pin, or a double row pin. In some drawings of the present invention, a dual pin is used as an example for illustration, but it is not a limitation. The pin 61 is usually located near the edge, and is taken from the position corresponding to the AA line in the position of FIG. 3, corresponding to the cross-sectional view of FIG. 2, and the pin 61 is actually not visible in the cross-sectional view corresponding to FIG. 2, but In order to facilitate understanding and description, the existence of the pin 61 is indicated by a dotted line in the corresponding cross-sectional view. Those skilled in the art should understand that the type, shape, and setting position of the pins 61 are not limited by the present invention.
如圖2至圖4所示,所述濾光元件50被安裝於所述濾光元件鏡座40,且下沉於所述一體基座11的所述光窗111內。所述一體基座元件10的所述一體基座11具有一頂表面113,所述濾光元件鏡座40被安裝於所述一體基座11的所述頂表面113,所述驅動器60被安裝於所述濾光元件鏡座40。根據本發明的這個實施例,所述一體基座11的所述頂表面113平面地延伸。換句話說,所述一體基座11形成一平臺結構,無臺階凸起,所述濾光元件鏡座40被安裝於所述平臺結構。值得一提的是,在這種方式中,所述一體基座11的所述頂表面113平面地延伸,而無明顯的彎折角,因此在一體封裝的過程中,比如模塑的過程,可以獲得更加平整地、無毛刺的安裝面,為所述濾光元件鏡座40提供平整的安裝條件。As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the filter element 50 is mounted on the filter element lens holder 40 and is sunk in the light window 111 of the integrated base 11. The one-piece base 11 of the one-piece base element 10 has a top surface 113, the filter element lens holder 40 is installed on the top surface 113 of the one-piece base 11, and the driver 60 is installed. On the filter element lens holder 40. According to this embodiment of the present invention, the top surface 113 of the integrated base 11 extends planarly. In other words, the integrated base 11 forms a platform structure without stepped protrusions, and the filter element lens holder 40 is mounted on the platform structure. It is worth mentioning that, in this way, the top surface 113 of the integrated base 11 extends planarly without any obvious bending angle. Therefore, during the integrated packaging process, such as the molding process, it is possible to A more flat and burr-free mounting surface is obtained, which provides a flat mounting condition for the filter element lens holder 40.
值得一提的是,所述濾光元件50,比如藍玻璃濾光片,是比較脆弱、且相對昂貴的元件,容易破裂,因此保護所述濾光元件50在攝像模組製造過程中也是極其重要的一個方面。在本發明中,所述一體基座11採用模塑如注塑或模壓工藝制得,所述濾光元件鏡座40材質不限,其只要有足夠的強度以搭載所述濾光元件50即可。優選地,所述濾光元件鏡座40和所述一體基座11可以採用不同的製造工藝進行製造,如注塑工藝製成所述濾光元件鏡座40,和利用傳遞模壓模塑製成所述一體基座11,因此可以採用不同的材料,從而使得所述濾光元件鏡座40和所述一體基座11具有不同的硬度,表面柔性不同,比如可以使得所述濾光元件鏡座40具有更好的柔性,從而當所述濾光元件50被安裝於所述濾光元件鏡座40時,相對于被安裝於所述一體基座11的情形,安裝於所述濾光元件鏡座40時受到的應力作用更小,從而更適宜安裝所述濾光元件50,使得濾光元件50被損傷或出現碎裂現象。也就是說,所述濾光元件鏡座40緩解了所述濾光元件50可能受到的外部應力作用,比如被直接粘接於所述一體基座11時受到的應力。It is worth mentioning that the filter element 50, such as a blue glass filter, is a relatively fragile and relatively expensive element and is easy to break. Therefore, protecting the filter element 50 is also extremely important in the process of manufacturing the camera module An important aspect. In the present invention, the one-piece base 11 is made by molding, such as injection molding or compression molding, and the material of the filter element lens holder 40 is not limited, as long as it has sufficient strength to mount the filter element 50 . Preferably, the filter element lens holder 40 and the one-piece base 11 can be manufactured by different manufacturing processes, such as an injection molding process to make the filter element lens holder 40, and a transfer mold molding process. The integrated base 11 can use different materials, so that the filter element lens holder 40 and the integrated base 11 have different hardnesses and different surface flexibility. For example, the filter element lens holder 40 can be made. It has better flexibility, so that when the filter element 50 is mounted on the filter element lens holder 40, it is mounted on the filter element lens holder compared to the case where it is mounted on the integrated base 11. The stress applied at 40 is smaller, so that the filter element 50 is more suitable for installation, so that the filter element 50 is damaged or chipped. In other words, the filter element lens holder 40 relieves the external stress that the filter element 50 may receive, such as the stress received when the filter element 50 is directly bonded to the integrated base 11.
進一步,所述濾光元件鏡座40具有至少一支撐槽41和至少一接合槽42,所述支撐槽41用於安裝所述濾光元件50,所述接合槽42用於安裝於所述一體基座11。所述支撐槽41連通於所述光窗111,形成一容納口411,用於容納所述濾光元件50。所述接合槽42環繞於所述濾光元件鏡座40底部週邊。換句話說,所述濾光元件鏡座40具有所述容納口411,用於容納所述濾光元件50,以使得所述濾光元件50位於所述感光元件20的感光路徑。Further, the filter element lens holder 40 has at least one supporting groove 41 and at least one engaging groove 42. The supporting groove 41 is used for installing the filter element 50, and the engaging groove 42 is used for installing in the one body. Base 11 The support groove 41 communicates with the light window 111 and forms a receiving opening 411 for receiving the filter element 50. The engaging groove 42 surrounds the periphery of the bottom of the filter element lens holder 40. In other words, the filter element lens holder 40 has the receiving opening 411 for accommodating the filter element 50 so that the filter element 50 is located on a light receiving path of the light receiving element 20.
值得一提的是,所述濾光元件50被安裝於所述支撐槽41,與所述濾光元件鏡座40的相對高度降低,使得所述濾光元件50不會或較少凸出於所述濾光元件鏡座40,從而不會增加所述攝像模組100的高度,且不易碰觸所述鏡頭50或所述驅動器60。It is worth mentioning that the relative height of the filter element 50 and the filter element lens holder 40 is installed in the support groove 41 so that the filter element 50 does not protrude from the filter element 50 or less. The filter element lens holder 40 does not increase the height of the camera module 100 and does not easily touch the lens 50 or the driver 60.
換句話說,所述支撐槽41形成一內環路,以便於將所述濾光元件50安裝於所述濾光元件鏡座40內側,位於所述感光元件20的光線通路。所述接合槽42形成一外環路,以便於向外接合於所述一體基座11,通過所述一體基座11為所述濾光元件鏡座40提供安裝位置。In other words, the support groove 41 forms an inner loop, so that the filter element 50 is installed inside the filter element lens holder 40 and located in the light path of the photosensitive element 20. The engaging groove 42 forms an outer loop so as to be externally engaged with the integrated base 11. The integrated base 11 provides an installation position for the filter element lens holder 40.
更具體地,所述接合槽42的形狀和所述一體基座11形狀相匹配,以便於將所述濾光元件鏡座40穩定地安裝於所述一體基座11。More specifically, the shape of the engaging groove 42 matches the shape of the integrated base 11, so that the filter element lens holder 40 is stably mounted on the integrated base 11.
進一步地,參照圖2至圖4,所述濾光元件鏡座40包括一濾光元件鏡座主體43、至少一內延臂44和至少一下沉臂45,所述下沉臂45自所述濾光元件鏡座主體43轉向地、縱向地一體延伸,以便於所述濾光元件50的安裝位置沉入所述光窗111。所述內延臂44自所述下沉臂45轉向地、橫向一體延伸,以便於為所述濾光元件50提供水準方向的安裝位置,使得所述濾光元件50和所述感光元件20的光軸一致。在圖中示例中,所述濾光元件鏡座40包括四個一體連接的所述內延臂44和四個一體連接的所述下沉臂45,各所述內延臂44和各所述下沉臂45在不同的位置延伸形成環形一體的所述濾光元件鏡座40。Further, referring to FIG. 2 to FIG. 4, the filter element lens holder 40 includes a filter element lens holder main body 43, at least one extension arm 44, and at least a lower sinking arm 45. The filter element lens holder main body 43 integrally extends in a turning manner and a longitudinal direction, so that the installation position of the filter element 50 sinks into the light window 111. The extension arm 44 extends from the sinker arm 45 to the ground and extends laterally, so as to provide a horizontal direction mounting position for the filter element 50, so that the filter element 50 and the photosensitive element 20 The optical axis is consistent. In the example in the figure, the filter element lens holder 40 includes four integrally connected extension arms 44 and four integrally connected sinkers 45, each of the extensional arms 44 and each of the The sunken arm 45 extends at different positions to form the ring-shaped integrated filter element lens holder 40.
換句話說,所述下沉臂45縱向一體延伸於所述濾光元件鏡座主體43的內側,在所述濾光元件鏡座主體43的底側形成所述接合槽42,以便於接合於所述一體基座11,所述內延臂44橫向地延伸於所述下沉臂45的內側,在所述內延臂44的頂側形成所述支撐槽41,以便於支撐所述濾光元件50。In other words, the sinker arm 45 extends longitudinally and integrally on the inside of the filter element lens holder main body 43, and the engaging groove 42 is formed on the bottom side of the filter element lens holder main body 43 so as to be engaged with In the integrated base 11, the extension arm 44 extends laterally from the inside of the sinker arm 45, and the support groove 41 is formed on the top side of the extension arm 44 to support the filter. Element 50.
在一實施例中,所述濾光元件鏡座40的所述接合槽42的形狀與所述一體基座11形成的所述光窗111的形狀一致,所述支撐槽41的形狀與所述濾光元件50的形狀一致。特別地,所述濾光元件50為方形結構,所述支撐槽41的俯視圖為一環形結構,比如方環形。In an embodiment, a shape of the engaging groove 42 of the filter element lens holder 40 is consistent with a shape of the light window 111 formed by the integrated base 11, and a shape of the supporting groove 41 is the same as the shape of the supporting groove 41. The shape of the filter element 50 is uniform. In particular, the filter element 50 has a square structure, and the top view of the support groove 41 is a ring structure, such as a square ring.
所述濾光元件鏡座40具有所述容納口411,用於容納所述濾光元件50,以使得所述濾光元件50位於所述感光元件20的感光路徑。具體地,所述鏡座主體43和所述內延臂44形成所述容納口411,也就是說,所述內延臂44的延伸長度決定所述濾光元件50需求的最小面積。值得一提的是,在模塑封裝工藝中,由於不能形成所述內延臂44,因此需要的濾光元件的面積都較大,或者說相對于傳統鏡座需求的濾光元件面積增大,而在本發明中,所述內延臂44向內延伸,因此使得所述濾光元件50的需求面積減小,使得濾光元件鏡座40的優勢和一體封裝的優勢相結合。The filter element lens holder 40 has the receiving opening 411 for accommodating the filter element 50 so that the filter element 50 is located on a light receiving path of the light receiving element 20. Specifically, the lens holder body 43 and the extension arm 44 form the receiving opening 411, that is, the extension length of the extension arm 44 determines the minimum area required by the filter element 50. It is worth mentioning that in the molding and packaging process, since the extension arm 44 cannot be formed, the area of the required filter elements is large, or the area of the filter elements is increased compared to that required by the traditional lens holder. In the present invention, the extension arm 44 extends inward, so that the required area of the filter element 50 is reduced, so that the advantages of the filter element lens holder 40 and the advantages of the integrated package are combined.
舉例地,參照圖2,相對兩側的所述內延臂44之間的距離標記為L,則所述濾光元件50的直徑只需要大於L,就可以被搭載於所述內延臂44,而不需要去搭載於所述基座主體112,從而使得所述濾光元件50的需求面積減小。For example, referring to FIG. 2, the distance between the extension arms 44 on opposite sides is marked as L, and the diameter of the filter element 50 need only be larger than L to be mounted on the extension arms 44. Without having to be mounted on the base body 112, so that the required area of the filter element 50 is reduced.
值得一提的是,所述下沉臂45的延伸距離影響所述濾光元件50在所述光窗111中的下沉深度,而所述內延臂44的延伸距離影響安裝的所述濾光元件50的面積大小。比如,當所述下沉臂45延伸距離越大時,所述濾光元件50在所述光窗111中的位置越向下沉,距離所述感光元件20的距離越小,而對應的所述攝像模組100的後焦距越小;當所述內延臂44延伸距離越大時,所述濾光元件鏡座40的所述容納口411越小,需要的所述濾光元件50的面積越小,從而更加容易獲取適宜的所述濾光元件50,且安裝方便,降低所述攝像模組100的成本。當然,所述下沉臂45的延伸距離需要結合所述攝像模組的成像效果,比如減小後焦距的基礎上不使其出現暗點,如灰塵的影像;而所述內延臂44的延伸距離需要考慮所述攝像模組100光線通路以及所述感光元件20的所述感光區1311和所述非感光區1312以及所述電路板12的剩餘寬度等因素,比如在使得內延臂44向內延伸時,在所述濾光元件50較小的情況下,所述內延臂44不會遮擋所述感光元件20的所述感光區1311,不會過多遮擋進入的光線通量,且可以在所述電路板12封裝剩餘較寬的位置延伸較多,而在所述電路板12封裝剩餘寬度較小的位置延伸較小,從而在保證成像品質的情況下,盡可能減小所述濾光元件50的面積。It is worth mentioning that the extension distance of the sinker arm 45 affects the depth of the filter element 50 in the light window 111, and the extension distance of the extension arm 44 affects the filter installed. The area of the optical element 50. For example, when the extension distance of the sinking arm 45 is larger, the position of the filter element 50 in the light window 111 is lowered, the distance from the photosensitive element 20 is smaller, and the corresponding distance The smaller the rear focal length of the camera module 100 is; the larger the extension distance of the extension arm 44 is, the smaller the receiving opening 411 of the filter element lens holder 40 is, the smaller the required filter element 50 is. The smaller the area, the easier it is to obtain a suitable filter element 50, and the installation is convenient, which reduces the cost of the camera module 100. Of course, the extension distance of the sunken arm 45 needs to be combined with the imaging effect of the camera module, such as reducing the back focus to prevent dark spots, such as dust images; and the extension arm 44 The extension distance needs to take into account factors such as the light path of the camera module 100 and the remaining width of the photosensitive area 1311 and the non-photosensitive area 1312 of the photosensitive element 20 and the remaining width of the circuit board 12, such as the extension arm 44 When extending inward, when the filter element 50 is small, the extension arm 44 will not block the photosensitive area 1311 of the photosensitive element 20, and will not block too much incoming light flux, and It is possible to extend more at the position where the remaining width of the circuit board 12 package is wider, and to extend it at a position where the remaining width of the circuit board 12 package is smaller, so that the imaging quality is as small as possible, The area of the filter element 50.
所示濾光元件鏡座40的形狀和所述一體基座11的形狀相匹配。在一些實施例中,所述一體基座11為近似規則對稱結構,比如方環形,相應地,所述濾光元件鏡座40為對稱結構,所述濾光元件鏡座主體43為規則形狀,各所述內延臂44形狀一致,各所述下沉臂45形狀一致。而在另一些實施例中,由於需要包覆的所述電子元器件122的位置不同,所述一體基座11的內部具有向內凸出的位置,寬度不一,相應地,所述濾光元件鏡座主體43可以設置相應的凹槽或凸出的位置,或者使得所述內延臂44的長度不同,以適應所述一體基座11的形狀,適應所述感光元件20所在的位置,且便於安裝所述濾光元件50。The shape of the filter element lens holder 40 shown matches the shape of the integrated base 11. In some embodiments, the one-piece base 11 has an approximately regular symmetrical structure, such as a square ring shape. Accordingly, the filter element lens holder 40 has a symmetrical structure, and the filter element lens holder main body 43 has a regular shape. Each of the extension arms 44 has the same shape, and each of the sink arms 45 has the same shape. In other embodiments, because the positions of the electronic components 122 to be covered are different, the inside of the integrated base 11 has a position protruding inward, and the widths are different. Accordingly, the filtering The element lens holder main body 43 may be provided with corresponding grooves or protruding positions, or the lengths of the extension arms 44 may be different to suit the shape of the integrated base 11 and the position where the photosensitive element 20 is located. And it is convenient to install the filter element 50.
在一些實施例中,所述濾光元件鏡座40可以通過膠水粘接的方式安裝於所述一體基座11,且可以通過膠水厚度來調整所述濾光元件鏡座40的平整性。In some embodiments, the filter element lens holder 40 can be mounted on the integrated base 11 by means of glue bonding, and the flatness of the filter element lens holder 40 can be adjusted by the thickness of the glue.
值得一提的是,在本發明的這個實施例中,所述一體基座11封裝於所述電路板12的所述上表面1211,而在本發明的其他實施例中,所述一體基座11可以延伸至所述電路板12的側面和/或底面,本領域的技術人員應當理解的是,所述一體基座11的一體成型範圍並不是本發明的限制。It is worth mentioning that, in this embodiment of the present invention, the integrated base 11 is packaged on the upper surface 1211 of the circuit board 12, and in other embodiments of the present invention, the integrated base 11 may extend to the side and / or the bottom surface of the circuit board 12, and those skilled in the art should understand that the integrated molding range of the integrated base 11 is not a limitation of the present invention.
在一實施例中,在所述攝像模組100的所述一體基座元件10和所述濾光元件鏡座40的組裝過程中,參照圖4,先在所述基板121上形成所述一體基座11,而後將所述濾光元件50安裝於所述濾光元件鏡座40,進而將帶有所述濾光元件50的所述濾光元件鏡座40安裝於所述一體基座11,從而相對方便地完成所述濾光元件50的安裝過程。In an embodiment, during the assembling process of the integrated base element 10 and the filter element lens holder 40 of the camera module 100, referring to FIG. 4, the one body is first formed on the substrate 121. The base 11, and then the filter element 50 is mounted on the filter element lens holder 40, and the filter element lens holder 40 with the filter element 50 is mounted on the integrated base 11 Therefore, the installation process of the filter element 50 is relatively convenient.
還值得一提的是,在本發明的這個實施例中,所述基板121為平整的板狀,所述感光元件20被貼附於所述基板121的所述上表面1211。在另一實施例中,所述基板121可以具有一內凹槽,所述感光元件20被容納於所述內凹槽,以減小所述感光元件20凸出於所述基板121的高度。在另一實施例中,所述基板121可以具有一通孔,連通於所述基板121的兩側,所述感光元件20被容納於所述通孔,以使得所述感光元件20和所述基板121的相對位置可調,比如所述感光元件20的上表面與所述基板121的上表面1211一致地設置或所述感光元件20的下表面與所述基板121的下表面1212一致地設置。在另一實施例中,所述基板121可以具有一通路,所述通路呈階梯狀結構,所述感光元件20通過晶片倒裝的方式被安裝於所述通路。在另一實施例中,所述基板121可以具有一加固孔,所述一體基座11延伸進入所述加固孔,增強所述一體基座11元件10的結構強度。在另一實施例中,所述電路板12包括一背板,所述背板被疊層地設置於所述基板121的底部,以增強所述一體基座元件10的結構強度和散熱性能,所述背板舉例地但不限於一金屬板。在另一實施例中,所述一體基座組件10包括一電磁遮罩層,所述遮罩層被包裹於所述一體基座11外部或環繞於內側,以增強所述攝像模組100的抗電磁干擾能力。在本發明的其他實施例中,所述電路板12還可以有其他各種變形,以增加或增強所述一體基座元件10的不同性能,本領域的技術人員應當理解的是,以上所述電路板12的結構變形並不是本發明的限制。It is also worth mentioning that, in this embodiment of the present invention, the substrate 121 has a flat plate shape, and the photosensitive element 20 is attached to the upper surface 1211 of the substrate 121. In another embodiment, the substrate 121 may have an inner groove, and the photosensitive element 20 is received in the inner groove to reduce the height of the photosensitive element 20 protruding from the substrate 121. In another embodiment, the substrate 121 may have a through hole communicating with both sides of the substrate 121, and the photosensitive element 20 is received in the through hole, so that the photosensitive element 20 and the substrate The relative position of 121 is adjustable. For example, the upper surface of the photosensitive element 20 and the upper surface 1211 of the substrate 121 are arranged in unison or the lower surface of the photosensitive element 20 and the lower surface 1212 of the substrate 121 are arranged in unison. In another embodiment, the substrate 121 may have a via, and the via has a stepped structure, and the photosensitive element 20 is mounted on the via by flip chip mounting. In another embodiment, the substrate 121 may have a reinforcing hole, and the integrated base 11 extends into the reinforcing hole to enhance the structural strength of the element 10 of the integrated base 11. In another embodiment, the circuit board 12 includes a back plate, and the back plate is stacked on the bottom of the substrate 121 to enhance the structural strength and heat dissipation performance of the integrated base element 10, The back plate is, for example but not limited to, a metal plate. In another embodiment, the one-piece base assembly 10 includes an electromagnetic shielding layer, which is wrapped on the outside or surrounds the one-piece base 11 to enhance the camera module 100. Resistance to electromagnetic interference. In other embodiments of the present invention, the circuit board 12 may also have various other deformations to increase or enhance different performances of the one-piece base element 10. Those skilled in the art should understand that the circuit described above The structural deformation of the plate 12 is not a limitation of the present invention.
在本發明的上述實施例中,所述濾光元件鏡座40被安裝於所述一體基座11,所述驅動器60被安裝於所述濾光元件鏡座40,也就是說,所述濾光元件鏡座40被設置於所述驅動器60和所述一體基座11之間。而在本發明的另一變形實施方式中,參照圖5,所述濾光元件鏡座40和所述驅動器60都被安裝於所述一體基座11的所述頂表面113。進一步,所述濾光元件鏡座40被安裝於所述一體基座11的鄰近內側位置,所述驅動器60被安裝於所述一體基座11鄰近外側的位置,從而所述驅動器60和所述濾光元件鏡座40協調分配所述一體基座11的所述頂表面113。In the above embodiment of the present invention, the filter element lens holder 40 is mounted on the integrated base 11, and the driver 60 is mounted on the filter element lens holder 40, that is, the filter The optical element lens holder 40 is disposed between the driver 60 and the integrated base 11. In another modified embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIG. 5, the filter element lens holder 40 and the driver 60 are both mounted on the top surface 113 of the integrated base 11. Further, the filter element lens holder 40 is installed near the inside of the integrated base 11, and the driver 60 is installed near the outside of the integrated base 11, so that the driver 60 and the The filter element lens holder 40 coordinates the top surface 113 of the integrated base 11.
值得一提的是,在本發明的上述優選實施例中所述攝像模組100包括所述驅動器60,所述鏡頭30被安裝於所述驅動器60,從而形成一可以自動調節焦距的動焦攝像模組AF,而在本發明的另一實施方式中,參照圖6,所述攝像模組100不包括所述驅動器60,形成一定焦攝像模組,即,FF(Fix Focus)攝像模組,所述鏡頭30被直接安裝於所述濾光元件鏡座40。本領域的技術人員應當理解的是,所述攝像模組100的類型並不是本發明的限制。It is worth mentioning that in the above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the present invention, the camera module 100 includes the driver 60, and the lens 30 is mounted on the driver 60, so as to form a dynamic focus camera that can automatically adjust the focal length. Module AF, and in another embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIG. 6, the camera module 100 does not include the driver 60 to form a certain focus camera module, that is, a FF (Fix Focus) camera module. The lens 30 is directly mounted on the filter element lens holder 40. Those skilled in the art should understand that the type of the camera module 100 is not a limitation of the present invention.
本領域的技術人員應當理解的是,本發明中的濾光元件鏡座40可以以傳統鏡座的製造方式進行製造,根據所述一體基座11尺寸設計所述濾光元件鏡座40的尺寸。舉例地,所述濾光元件鏡座40可以通過注塑的方式製造,也可以通過組合的方式製造,比如通過粘接的方式組合。Those skilled in the art should understand that the filter element lens holder 40 in the present invention can be manufactured by a conventional lens holder manufacturing method, and the size of the filter element lens holder 40 is designed according to the size of the integrated base 11. . For example, the filter element lens holder 40 may be manufactured by injection molding, or may be manufactured by combination, such as by bonding.
值得一提的是,所述濾光元件鏡座40的各部分,即所述濾光元件鏡座主體43、所述內延臂44、所述下沉臂45可以為相同的材質一體成形,也可以為不同的材質。附圖中為了清楚的說明,通過不同的線條陰影來表示各部分,但是並不是材料或結構的限制。It is worth mentioning that each part of the filter element lens holder 40, that is, the filter element lens holder main body 43, the extension arm 44, and the sinker arm 45 may be integrally formed from the same material. Can also be different materials. In the drawings, for clear description, each part is represented by different line shading, but is not limited by materials or structures.
還值得一提的是,所述濾光元件鏡座40可以用於安裝所述濾光元件50,也可以用於安裝所述鏡頭30或所述驅動器60,本領域的技術人員應當理解的是,所述濾光元件鏡座40上的安裝部件並不是本發明的限制。It is also worth mentioning that the filter element lens holder 40 can be used to install the filter element 50, and can also be used to install the lens 30 or the driver 60. Those skilled in the art should understand that The mounting component on the filter element lens holder 40 is not a limitation of the present invention.
如圖7所示,是根據本發明的第一個優選實施例的一體基座元件和濾光元件鏡座的第一個變形實施方式。在這種實施方式中,所述一體基座11A內部傾斜地向上延伸,形成開口逐漸增大的所述光窗111A。更具體地,所述一體基座11A具有一內側面114A,所述內側面114A與所述攝像模組100的中心光軸形成一傾斜角α,從而使得所述光窗111A的開口逐漸增大,以便於所述一體基座11A的製造成型。其中α的大小範圍是3°~30°,在一些實施例中,α的數值選自3︒~15︒、15︒~20︒或20︒~30︒。相應地,所述濾光元件鏡座40A的所述接合槽42A具有一接合角α1,所述接合角α1與所述傾斜角α相對應,以便於所述接合槽42A的形狀與所述內側面114A的傾斜形狀相適應,使得所述濾光元件鏡座40A安裝更加穩定。As shown in FIG. 7, it is a first modified embodiment of the integrated base element and the filter element lens holder according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the inside of the integrated base 11A extends obliquely upward to form the light window 111A with a gradually increasing opening. More specifically, the integrated base 11A has an inner side surface 114A, and the inner side surface 114A and the central optical axis of the camera module 100 form an inclination angle α, so that the opening of the light window 111A gradually increases. So as to facilitate the manufacturing and forming of the integrated base 11A. The size of α ranges from 3 ° to 30 °. In some embodiments, the value of α is selected from 3︒ to 15︒, 15︒ to 20︒, or 20︒ to 30︒. Accordingly, the engaging groove 42A of the filter element lens holder 40A has an engaging angle α1, and the engaging angle α1 corresponds to the inclination angle α, so that the shape of the engaging groove 42A and the inner portion The inclined shape of the side surface 114A is adapted to make the mounting of the filter element lens holder 40A more stable.
換句話說,所述下沉臂45A自所述濾光元件鏡座主體43A轉向地、傾斜向下地延伸,從而形成與所述傾斜角α相適應的所述接合角α1。進一步,在一實施例中,所述內延臂44A在所述下沉臂45A轉向地、水準地延伸,形成一支撐角β,所述支撐角β大於90°,便於所述濾光元件50的安裝。當然,帶有所述傾斜角α的所述一體基座11上也可以安裝沒有所述接合角α1和所述支撐角β的濾光元件鏡座40。In other words, the sinker arm 45A extends from the filter element lens holder main body 43A to the ground and tilts downward to form the engagement angle α1 that is adapted to the tilt angle α. Further, in an embodiment, the extension arm 44A extends from the sunken arm 45A to ground and horizontally to form a support angle β, and the support angle β is greater than 90 °, which is convenient for the filter element 50. installation. Of course, a filter element lens holder 40 without the joint angle α1 and the support angle β may also be mounted on the integrated base 11 with the tilt angle α.
如圖8A所示,是根據本發明的第一個優選實施例的一體基座元件和濾光元件鏡座的第二個變形實施方式。所述濾光元件鏡座40B具有一支撐槽41B,所述支撐槽41B連通於所述一體基座11B的所述光窗111,為所述濾光元件50提供安裝位置。換句話說,所述濾光元件50被安裝於所述支撐槽41B。As shown in FIG. 8A, it is a second modified embodiment of the integrated base element and the filter element lens holder according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. The filter element lens holder 40B has a support groove 41B, and the support groove 41B communicates with the light window 111 of the integrated base 11B to provide a mounting position for the filter element 50. In other words, the filter element 50 is mounted in the support groove 41B.
進一步,所述濾光元件鏡座40B包括一濾光元件鏡座主體43B和至少一內延臂44B,所述內延臂44B自所述濾光元件鏡座主體43B較低處橫向一體地向內延伸,形成所述支撐槽41B。所述濾光元件鏡座主體43B被接合於所述一體基座11。Further, the filter element lens holder 40B includes a filter element lens holder main body 43B and at least one extension arm 44B. The extension arm 44B extends laterally and integrally from a lower portion of the filter element lens holder main body 43B. It extends inside to form the supporting groove 41B. The filter element lens holder main body 43B is bonded to the integrated base 11.
也就是說,所述濾光元件鏡座40B不包括所述下沉臂45,以及不具有所述接合槽42,因此相對於上述實施例,所述濾光元件50的安裝位置並不下沉於所述光窗111內,但是通過所述內延臂44B的延伸距離,同樣可以減小需要的所述濾光元件50的面積,且所述濾光元件50被容納於所述支撐槽41B,使得所述濾光元件50與所述濾光元件鏡座主體43B的相對高度降低。In other words, the filter element lens holder 40B does not include the sinker arm 45 and does not have the engaging groove 42. Therefore, compared to the above embodiment, the installation position of the filter element 50 is not sunk. Inside the light window 111, but by the extension distance of the extension arm 44B, the required area of the filter element 50 can also be reduced, and the filter element 50 is accommodated in the support groove 41B, The relative height of the filter element 50 and the filter element lens holder main body 43B is reduced.
圖8B是本發明的第一個優選實施例的濾光元件鏡座的第二個變形實施方式的一變形實施例。所述濾光元件鏡座40B1具有一支撐槽41B1和一貼裝槽48B1槽,分別為所述鏡頭30和所述濾光元件50提供安裝位置。FIG. 8B is a modified example of the second modified embodiment of the filter element lens holder of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. The filter element lens holder 40B1 has a support groove 41B1 and a mounting groove 48B1 groove, which provide mounting positions for the lens 30 and the filter element 50, respectively.
進一步,所述濾光元件鏡座40B1包括一濾光元件鏡座主體43B1和至少一內延臂44B1,所述內延臂44B1自所述濾光元件鏡座主體43B1較低處橫向一體地向內延伸,形成所述支撐槽41B1和所述貼裝槽48B1。所述濾光元件鏡座40B1還包括一鏡頭部49B1,所述鏡頭部49B1自所述濾光元件鏡座主體43B1一體地向上延伸,以便於容納所述鏡頭30。在本發明的這種實施方式中,所述濾光元件50以倒貼的方式貼裝於所述內延臂44B1。 進一步,在本發明的這種實施方式中,所述鏡頭部49B1內部平整,無螺紋結構,適於安裝一無螺紋的所述鏡頭30。Further, the filter element lens holder 40B1 includes a filter element lens holder main body 43B1 and at least one extension arm 44B1. The extension arm 44B1 extends laterally and integrally from a lower portion of the filter element lens holder main body 43B1. It extends inside to form the support groove 41B1 and the mounting groove 48B1. The filter element lens holder 40B1 further includes a lens portion 49B1. The lens portion 49B1 integrally extends upward from the filter element lens holder main body 43B1 to accommodate the lens 30. In this embodiment of the present invention, the filter element 50 is attached to the extension arm 44B1 in an inverted manner. Further, in this embodiment of the present invention, the inside of the lens portion 49B1 is flat and has a non-threaded structure, and is suitable for mounting a lens 30 without a thread.
也就是說,當所述攝像模組100為定焦攝像模組時,所述鏡頭30可以直接安裝於所述濾光元件鏡座40B1內部,從而限位所述鏡頭30。特別地,所述鏡頭部49B1和所述鏡頭30之間具有間隙,以便於在固定就位前安裝、調整所述鏡頭30。That is, when the camera module 100 is a fixed-focus camera module, the lens 30 may be directly installed inside the filter element lens holder 40B1 to limit the lens 30. In particular, there is a gap between the lens portion 49B1 and the lens 30 so as to facilitate installation and adjustment of the lens 30 before being fixed in place.
圖8C是根據本發明的第一個優選實施例的濾光元件鏡座的第二個變形實施方式的另一變形實施例。所述濾光元件鏡座40B2具有一支撐槽41B2和一貼裝槽48B2,分別為所述鏡頭30和所述濾光元件50提供安裝位置。8C is another modified example of the second modified embodiment of the filter element lens holder according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. The filter element lens holder 40B2 has a support groove 41B2 and a mounting groove 48B2, which provide mounting positions for the lens 30 and the filter element 50, respectively.
進一步,所述濾光元件鏡座40B2包括一濾光元件鏡座主體43B2和至少一內延臂44B2,所述內延臂44B2自所述濾光元件鏡座主體43B2較低處橫向一體地向內延伸,形成所述支撐槽41B2和所述貼裝槽48B2。所述濾光元件鏡座40B2還包括一鏡頭部49B2,所述鏡頭部49B2自所述濾光元件鏡座主體43B2一體地向上延伸,以便於容納所述鏡頭30。在本發明的這種實施方式中,所述濾光元件50以倒貼的方式貼裝於所述內延臂44B2。Further, the filter element lens holder 40B2 includes a filter element lens holder main body 43B2 and at least one extension arm 44B2, and the extension arm 44B2 extends laterally and integrally from a lower portion of the filter element lens holder main body 43B2. It extends inside to form the support groove 41B2 and the mounting groove 48B2. The filter element lens holder 40B2 further includes a lens portion 49B2. The lens portion 49B2 extends integrally upward from the filter element lens holder main body 43B2 so as to accommodate the lens 30. In this embodiment of the present invention, the filter element 50 is attached to the extension arm 44B2 in an inverted manner.
進一步,在本發明的這種實施方式中,所述鏡頭部49B1內部具有螺紋結構,適於安裝一帶螺紋的所述鏡頭30。Further, in this embodiment of the present invention, the lens portion 49B1 has a screw structure inside, and is suitable for mounting a lens 30 with a thread.
也就是說,當所述攝像模組100為定焦攝像模組時,所述鏡頭30可以直接安裝於所述濾光元件鏡座40B2內部,從而限位所述鏡頭30。That is, when the camera module 100 is a fixed-focus camera module, the lens 30 can be directly installed inside the filter element lens holder 40B2 to limit the lens 30.
值得一提的是,上述兩個實施方式,僅作為舉例來說明所述濾光元件鏡座的可能變形方式,說明所述鏡頭30可以被直接安裝於所述濾光元件鏡座40B1、40B2內部,但是並不是限制。It is worth mentioning that the above two embodiments are only used as examples to describe possible deformation modes of the filter element lens holder, and that the lens 30 can be directly installed inside the filter element lens holders 40B1 and 40B2. , But not restricted.
如圖9A所示,是根據本發明的第一個優選實施例的濾光元件鏡座的第三個變形實施方式。在這種實施方式中,所述濾光元件鏡座40具有至少一拐角口441C,所述拐角口441C被設置於所述濾光元件鏡座40的轉角位置,以便於所述濾光元件50的安裝,減小所述攝像模組成像中的尖銳轉角帶來的邊緣暗影。更具體地,相鄰兩內延臂44C形成一拐角口441C,所述拐角口441C向外延伸,以便於增加所述攝像模組在所述濾光元件鏡座40的轉角位置的光通量。換句話說,相鄰所述內延臂44C形成一向外延伸的所述拐角口441C,以便於增加所述濾光元件鏡座40在所述拐角口441C位置的光通量,減少邊緣暗影。As shown in FIG. 9A, it is a third modification of the filter element lens holder according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the filter element lens holder 40 has at least one corner opening 441C, and the corner opening 441C is disposed at a corner position of the filter element lens holder 40 so as to facilitate the filter element 50. Installation to reduce edge shadows caused by sharp corners in the imaging of the camera module. More specifically, two adjacent extension arms 44C form a corner opening 441C, and the corner opening 441C extends outward, so as to increase the light flux of the camera module at the corner position of the filter element lens holder 40. In other words, an adjacent corner opening 441C is formed adjacent to the extension arm 44C, so as to increase the luminous flux of the filter element lens holder 40 at the corner opening 441C and reduce edge shadows.
具體地,在一實施例中,所述拐角口441C可以為擴展的方形角,舉例地但不限於,在所述濾光元件鏡座40的四個轉角位置設置四個相應的擴展方形角。在另一些實施例中,所述拐角口441C也可以是圓弧角,增加在所述濾光元件鏡座40在轉角的光通量。當然在一些實施例中,也可以不設置所述拐角口441C,本領域的技術人員應當理解的是,所述拐角口441C的形狀、數量、位置並不是本發明的限制。Specifically, in an embodiment, the corner opening 441C may be an extended square corner. For example, but not limited to, four corresponding extended square corners are set at four corner positions of the filter element lens holder 40. In other embodiments, the corner opening 441C may also be a circular arc angle, which increases the luminous flux at the corner of the filter element lens holder 40. Of course, in some embodiments, the corner opening 441C may not be provided. Those skilled in the art should understand that the shape, number, and position of the corner opening 441C are not limited by the present invention.
如圖9B所示,是根據本發明的第一個優選實施例的變形實施方式。所述濾光元件鏡座40包括至少一限位凸起46P,所述限位凸起46P自所述濾光元件鏡座40頂部至少部分地、凸起地向上延伸。進一步,所述限位凸起46P自所述濾光元件鏡座主體43的頂面至少部分地、凸起地向上延伸,以便於限位被安裝的元件、阻擋灰塵或光線進入攝像模組內部。所述限位凸起46P舉例地但不限於限位所述驅動器60或所述鏡頭30。特別地,在一實施例中,所述限位凸起46P被設置於所述鏡座主體43中間部位,將所述鏡座主體43的頂部分隔為兩部分,外側用於安裝所述驅動器60,所述鏡頭30位於內側。在這種方式中,所述限位凸起46P可以定位所述驅動器60的位置,減少所述驅動器60的偏移。且在組裝過程中,可以防止安裝所述驅動器60的膠水溢流到內部而沾染鏡頭或內部元件。特別地,所述限位凸起46P可以是一環形凸起,從而整體上定位所述驅動器60,阻擋膠水溢流到內部。As shown in FIG. 9B, it is a modified embodiment according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. The filter element lens holder 40 includes at least one limiting protrusion 46P that extends at least partially and convexly upward from the top of the filter element lens holder 40. Further, the limiting protrusion 46P extends from the top surface of the filter element lens holder main body 43 at least partially and convexly upward, so as to limit the mounted components and block dust or light from entering the camera module. . The limiting protrusion 46P is, for example but not limited to, limiting the driver 60 or the lens 30. Particularly, in an embodiment, the limiting protrusion 46P is disposed at a middle portion of the lens holder main body 43 to divide the top of the lens holder main body 43 into two parts, and the outer side is used to install the driver 60. The lens 30 is located inside. In this manner, the position-limiting protrusion 46P can position the driver 60 and reduce the deviation of the driver 60. In addition, during the assembly process, the glue installed on the driver 60 can be prevented from overflowing to the inside and contaminating the lens or internal components. In particular, the limiting protrusion 46P may be an annular protrusion, so as to position the driver 60 as a whole, and prevent the glue from overflowing to the inside.
值得一提的是,在本發明的其他實施例中,所述限位凸起46P表面可以設置螺紋,以便於直接安裝所述鏡頭30。且當所述限位凸起46P外側設置螺紋時,適於較大孔徑的所述鏡頭30。It is worth mentioning that, in other embodiments of the present invention, the surface of the limiting protrusion 46P may be provided with a screw thread, so as to directly install the lens 30. And when a thread is provided on the outside of the limiting protrusion 46P, it is suitable for the lens 30 with a larger aperture.
如圖10A至圖11所示,是根據本發明的第二個優選實施例的攝像模組及其一體基座元件和濾光元件鏡座。所述一體基座11D包括一基座主體112D形成至少一光窗111D,為所述感光元件20提供光線通路。進一步,所述基座主體112D具有至少一開口1121D,所述開口1121D連通所述光窗111D和外部,所述濾光元件鏡座40D補充於所述開口1121D,從而形成側面封閉的所述光窗111D。As shown in FIGS. 10A to 11, it is a camera module according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its integrated base element and filter element lens holder. The integrated base 11D includes a base body 112D forming at least one light window 111D to provide a light path for the photosensitive element 20. Further, the base body 112D has at least one opening 1121D, the opening 1121D communicates with the light window 111D and the outside, and the filter element lens holder 40D is supplemented to the opening 1121D, thereby forming the light with the side closed. Window 111D.
換句話說,在這種實施例中,所述基座主體112D並不是閉合結構,而是開放結構,而通過所述濾光元件鏡座40D的補充,使得所述基座主體112D封閉。In other words, in this embodiment, the base body 112D is not a closed structure but an open structure, and the base body 112D is closed by supplementing the filter element lens holder 40D.
所述濾光元件鏡座40D包括至少一延伸腿433D,所述延伸腿433D自所述濾光元件鏡座主體43D一體地向下延伸至所述基板121,以便將所述開口1121D封閉。舉例地但不限於,所述延伸腿433D通過粘接的方式連接於所述基板121和/或所述基座主體112。The filter element lens holder 40D includes at least one extension leg 433D. The extension leg 433D integrally extends downward from the filter element lens holder main body 43D to the substrate 121 so as to close the opening 1121D. By way of example and not limitation, the extension leg 433D is connected to the substrate 121 and / or the base body 112 by an adhesive manner.
具體地,所述基座主體112D形成一U型結構,所述濾光元件鏡座主體43接合於所述基座主體112D的U型結構,且所述濾光元件鏡座40D的所述延伸腿433D補充於所述U型結構的開口位置,從而使得所述一體基座11D閉合,形成一封閉的內環境。Specifically, the base body 112D forms a U-shaped structure, the filter element lens holder main body 43 is joined to the U-shaped structure of the base body 112D, and the extension of the filter element lens holder 40D The leg 433D is added to the opening position of the U-shaped structure, so that the integrated base 11D is closed to form a closed internal environment.
換句話說,在這個實施例中,所述一體基座11D和所述濾光元件鏡座40D共同承擔攝像模組的鏡座的功能,使得一體封裝的優勢和濾光元件鏡座40D的功能相結合。In other words, in this embodiment, the integrated base 11D and the filter element lens holder 40D share the functions of the lens holder of the camera module, so that the advantages of the integrated package and the function of the filter element lens holder 40D are shared. Combine.
值得一提的是,由於對攝像模組的尺寸要求越來越高,因此所述電路板12的所述電子元器件122的排布、所述電連接元件203的設置位置、所述一體基座11的封裝位置等需要合理的佈置,在充分利用所述基板121的同時,使得元件佈局佔據面積最小,從而進一步減小所述攝像模組的尺寸。而根據本發明的這個實施例,在佈置所述電子元器件122的方向進行一體封裝,包覆所述電子元器件122,利用所述電子元器件122的空間位置,同時減少所述電子元器件122和所述電連接元件203的之間的電磁影響,而在未設置所述電子元器件122的一側設置所述濾光元件鏡座40D的所述延伸腿433D,充分利用所述基板121上的剩餘位置。另一方面,通過所述濾光元件鏡座40D的粘接過程,可以調整、補充所述一體基座11D的平整性,為所述攝像模組提供良好的安裝條件。It is worth mentioning that due to the increasing requirements for the size of the camera module, the arrangement of the electronic components 122 of the circuit board 12, the installation position of the electrical connection element 203, and the integrated base The package position and the like of the base 11 need to be reasonably arranged, while making full use of the substrate 121, the component layout occupation area is minimized, thereby further reducing the size of the camera module. According to this embodiment of the present invention, the electronic component 122 is integrally packaged in a direction in which the electronic component 122 is arranged, covering the electronic component 122, utilizing the spatial position of the electronic component 122, and reducing the electronic component. The electromagnetic influence between 122 and the electrical connection element 203, and the extension leg 433D of the filter element lens holder 40D is provided on the side where the electronic component 122 is not provided, making full use of the substrate 121 On the remaining positions. On the other hand, through the bonding process of the filter element lens holder 40D, the flatness of the integrated base 11D can be adjusted and supplemented to provide good installation conditions for the camera module.
還值得一提的是,所述基板121上需要設置所述感光元件20、所述電子元器件122、所述電連接元件203、所述一體基座11D、所述濾光元件鏡座40D,而所述電子元器件122、所述電連接元件203、所述一體基座11D和所述濾光元件鏡座40D被設置於所述感光元件20的周邊。換句話說,所述基板121具有多個安裝區1213,所述安裝區1213圍繞於所述感光元件20外側。為了提高所述基板121上的空間利用率,在一些實施例中,將所述電子元器件122集中設置於所述基板121上的一側的所述安裝區1213或兩側的所述安裝區1213,而在設置所述電子元器件122的所述安裝區1213通過所述一體基座11D進行一體封裝,進而通過所述一體基座11D將所述電子元器件122進行包覆,而在未設置所述電子元器件122和/或鄰近所述電連接元件203的所述安裝區1213的區域,連接所述濾光元件鏡座40D,從而通過所述濾光元件鏡座40D利用所述基板121上較窄的位置,所述濾光元件鏡座40D和所述一體基座11D相配和形成所述光窗111D,為所述感光元件20提供光線通路。也就是說,所述感光元件20可以沒有佈置於所述基板121的中心位置,而是偏向於一側,形成不同寬度的所述安裝區1213,從而方便集中地設置所述電子元器件122。進一步,所述濾光元件鏡座40D的所述延伸腿433D連接於未設置所述電子元器件122以及所述電連接元件203的較窄的位置,而較寬的所述安裝區1213安裝所述電子元器件122和所述電連接元件203,並且一體成型所述一體基座11D,包覆所述電子元器件122。比如,所述感光元件兩側的寬度為W1和W2,W1小於W2,在較窄的W1一側連接所述濾光元件鏡座40D的所述延伸腿433D,而在較寬的W2一側,設置所述電子元器件122,從而使得所述電子元器件122集中設置於較寬的一側。It is also worth mentioning that the substrate 121 needs to be provided with the photosensitive element 20, the electronic component 122, the electrical connection element 203, the integrated base 11D, and the filter element lens holder 40D. The electronic component 122, the electrical connection element 203, the integrated base 11D, and the filter element lens holder 40D are disposed around the photosensitive element 20. In other words, the substrate 121 has a plurality of mounting regions 1213 that surround the outside of the photosensitive element 20. In order to improve the space utilization rate on the substrate 121, in some embodiments, the electronic components 122 are collectively disposed on the mounting region 1213 on one side or the mounting regions on both sides of the substrate 121. 1213, and in the mounting area 1213 where the electronic component 122 is provided, the electronic component 122 is integrally packaged by the integrated base 11D, and the electronic component 122 is covered by the integrated base 11D. An area of the electronic component 122 and / or the mounting area 1213 adjacent to the electrical connection element 203 is disposed, and the filter element lens holder 40D is connected, so that the substrate is utilized by the filter element lens holder 40D. At a narrower position on 121, the filter element lens holder 40D and the integrated base 11D match and form the light window 111D to provide a light path for the photosensitive element 20. That is, the photosensitive element 20 may not be arranged at the center of the substrate 121, but may be biased to one side to form the mounting regions 1213 of different widths, thereby conveniently and centrally setting the electronic components 122. Further, the extension leg 433D of the filter element lens holder 40D is connected to a narrower position where the electronic component 122 and the electrical connection element 203 are not provided, and the wider mounting area 1213 is installed at the location. The electronic component 122 and the electrical connection element 203 are integrally formed with the integrated base 11D to cover the electronic component 122. For example, the width of both sides of the photosensitive element is W1 and W2, W1 is smaller than W2, and the extension leg 433D of the filter element lens holder 40D is connected on the narrower W1 side, and on the wider W2 side , The electronic components 122 are disposed, so that the electronic components 122 are collectively disposed on a wider side.
舉例地但不限於,在一些實施例中,所述一體基座元件10的組裝過程可以是先將所述感光元件20貼附於所述基板121,且在設置於設計所述感光元件20的安裝位置,比如鄰近一側安裝形成不同寬度的所述安裝區1213,而後在所述安裝區1213,比如較寬的所述安裝區安裝所述電子元器件122,進步一通過一體封裝在至少具有所述電子元器件的所述安裝區1213一體封裝形成所述一體基座11D,而後將所述濾光元件鏡座40D安裝於所述一體基座11D。在另一實施例中,可以先將所述電子元器件122貼附於所述預定的位置,如預定的所述安裝區1213,然後形成所述一體基座11D,而後安裝所述感光元件20。By way of example and not limitation, in some embodiments, the assembling process of the one-piece base element 10 may be as follows: attaching the photosensitive element 20 to the substrate 121, and setting the photosensitive element 20 in the design of the photosensitive element 20; The mounting position, for example, installs the mounting area 1213 of different widths adjacent to one side, and then installs the electronic component 122 in the mounting area 1213, such as the wider mounting area. The mounting area 1213 of the electronic component is integrally packaged to form the integrated base 11D, and then the filter element lens holder 40D is mounted on the integrated base 11D. In another embodiment, the electronic component 122 may be attached to the predetermined position, such as the predetermined installation area 1213, and then the integrated base 11D is formed, and then the photosensitive element 20 is installed. .
還值得一提的是,所述濾光元件鏡座40D可以通過注塑成型的方式製造,因此相對於所述一體基座11D的成型方式,可以獲得較小的壁厚,也就是說,所述濾光元件鏡座40D的所述延伸腿的厚度d1可以小於所述一體基座的厚度d2,從而可以更加合理地利用所述基板121的不同寬度的各所述安裝區1213。It is also worth mentioning that the filter element lens holder 40D can be manufactured by injection molding, so compared to the molding method of the integrated base 11D, a smaller wall thickness can be obtained, that is, the The thickness d1 of the extension leg of the filter element lens mount 40D may be smaller than the thickness d2 of the integrated base, so that each of the mounting regions 1213 with different widths of the substrate 121 may be used more reasonably.
如圖12A至13A所示,是根據本發明的第二個優選實施例的一體基座元件和濾光元件鏡座的變形實施方式。所述一體基座11E包括一基座主體112E,所述基座主體112E形成至少一光窗111E,為所述感光元件20提供光線通路。進一步,所述一體基座11E具有兩開口1121E,各所述開口1121E連通於所述光窗111E和外部,所述濾光元件鏡座40E補充兩所述開口1121E,將所述光窗111E的側面進行封閉。As shown in FIGS. 12A to 13A, it is a modified embodiment of the integrated base element and the filter element lens holder according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. The integrated base 11E includes a base body 112E. The base body 112E forms at least one light window 111E to provide a light path for the photosensitive element 20. Further, the integrated base 11E has two openings 1121E, each of the openings 1121E communicates with the light window 111E and the outside, and the filter element lens holder 40E supplements the two openings 1121E, and the Side closed.
所述濾光元件鏡座40E包括兩延伸腿433E,各所述延伸腿433E自所述濾光元件鏡座主體43E一體地向下延伸至所述基板121,以便將各所述開口1121E封閉。舉例地但不限於,各所述延伸腿433E通過粘接的方式連接於所述基板121和/或所述基座主體112E。The filter element lens holder 40E includes two extension legs 433E, and each of the extension legs 433E integrally extends downward from the filter element lens holder main body 43E to the substrate 121 so as to close each of the openings 1121E. By way of example and not limitation, each of the extension legs 433E is connected to the substrate 121 and / or the base body 112E by an adhesive manner.
更具體地,在一實施方式中,所述基座主體112E為平行結構,所述濾光元件鏡座主體43E接合於所述基座主體112E的平行結構,且所述濾光元件鏡座40E的所述延伸腿433E補充于所述平行結構的兩端開口位置,從而使得所述基座主體112E閉合形成一封閉的內環境。More specifically, in an embodiment, the base body 112E is a parallel structure, the filter element lens holder main body 43E is joined to the parallel structure of the base body 112E, and the filter element lens holder 40E The extended legs 433E are supplemented at the open positions at both ends of the parallel structure, so that the base body 112E is closed to form a closed inner environment.
如圖13B和圖13C所示,是根據本發明的第二個優選實施例的一體基座元件和濾光元件鏡座的另一變形實施方式。在這種實施方式中,所述一體基座11Q包括一基座主體112Q,所述基座主體112Q形成至少一光窗111Q,為所述感光元件20提供光線通路。進一步,所述一體基座11Q具有兩開口1121Q,各所述開口1121Q連通於所述光窗111Q和外部,所述濾光元件鏡座40Q補充於兩所述開口1121Q,將所述光窗111Q周圍進行封閉。不同於上述實施方式的是,兩所述開口1121Q位置相對,且呈倒梯形結構,以便於定位、安裝所述濾光元件鏡座40Q。換句話說,兩所述開口1121Q將所述基座主體112Q分隔為相對的兩部分,而當所述濾光元件鏡座40Q被安裝於所述基座主體112Q時,所述基座主體121Q的兩部分通過所述濾光元件鏡座40Q閉合。As shown in FIGS. 13B and 13C, it is another modified embodiment of the integrated base element and the filter element lens holder according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the integrated base 11Q includes a base body 112Q, and the base body 112Q forms at least one light window 111Q to provide a light path for the photosensitive element 20. Further, the integrated base 11Q has two openings 1121Q, and each of the openings 1121Q communicates with the light window 111Q and the outside, and the filter element lens holder 40Q supplements the two openings 1121Q and connects the light window 111Q. Enclosed around. Different from the above embodiment, the two openings 1121Q are opposite to each other and have an inverted trapezoidal structure to facilitate positioning and installation of the filter element lens holder 40Q. In other words, the two openings 1121Q separate the base body 112Q into two opposing parts, and when the filter element lens holder 40Q is mounted on the base body 112Q, the base body 121Q The two parts are closed by the filter element lens holder 40Q.
相應地,所述濾光元件鏡座40Q包括兩延伸腿433Q,各所述延伸腿433Q自所述濾光元件鏡座主體43Q一體地向下延伸至所述基板121,以便於將所述開口1121Q封閉。具體地,兩所述延伸腿433Q相對設置,且為倒梯形結構,適於補充於所述開口1121Q。舉例地,當安裝所述濾光元件鏡座40Q時,所述延伸腿433Q被限位於所述開口1121Q。也就是說,各所述開口1121Q由下至上開口逐漸增大,所述延伸腿433Q由下至上,逐漸變寬,補充於所述開口1121Q,從而使得所述開口1121Q閉合。Accordingly, the filter element lens holder 40Q includes two extension legs 433Q, and each of the extension legs 433Q integrally extends downward from the filter element lens holder main body 43Q to the substrate 121 so as to facilitate the opening 1121Q closed. Specifically, the two extended legs 433Q are oppositely disposed and have an inverted trapezoidal structure, which is suitable for supplementing the opening 1121Q. For example, when the filter element lens holder 40Q is installed, the extension leg 433Q is limited to the opening 1121Q. In other words, each of the openings 1121Q gradually increases from bottom to top, and the extension legs 433Q gradually widen from bottom to top, supplementing the openings 1121Q, thereby closing the openings 1121Q.
本領域的技術人員應當理解的是,本發明的實施例中所述開口1121Q的形狀以及大小僅作為舉例來說明可以被實施的方式,並不是本發明的限制。It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the shape and size of the opening 1121Q in the embodiment of the present invention are only used as examples to illustrate the manners that can be implemented, and are not a limitation of the present invention.
特別地,在一些實施方式中,所述電子元器件122可以被集中設置於一側,並且被至少部分所述基座主體112Q包覆,且被較寬的所述基座主體112Q包覆,而未設置所述電子元器件122的一側對應較窄的所述基座主體112Q。所述濾光元件鏡座40Q被安裝於所述基座主體43Q上,並且所述延伸腿433Q補充於兩部分之間的所述開口1121Q。In particular, in some embodiments, the electronic components 122 may be collectively disposed on one side, covered by at least part of the base body 112Q, and covered by the wider base body 112Q. The side on which the electronic component 122 is not provided corresponds to the narrower base body 112Q. The filter element lens holder 40Q is mounted on the base body 43Q, and the extension leg 433Q supplements the opening 1121Q between the two parts.
更進一步,所述基座主體112Q具有至少一開口面1122Q,且相對兩所述開口面1122Q形成所述開口1121Q。所述開口面1122Q自所述基板121傾斜地一體向上延伸,以便於形成倒梯形的所述開口1121Q。相應地,所述延伸腿433Q具有至少一補充面4331Q,所述補充面4331Q與所述開口面1122Q相對應,以便於將所述延伸腿433Q形狀互補地補充於所述開口1121Q,將所述光窗111Q周圍封閉。可以理解的是,所述延伸腿433Q的所述補充面4331Q和所述開口112Q的所述開口面1122Q之間可以存在間隙,以便於施加粘結介質,比如膠水,但是所述間隙的大小或有無,並不是本發明的限制。Furthermore, the base body 112Q has at least one opening surface 1122Q, and the opening 1121Q is formed opposite to the two opening surfaces 1122Q. The opening surface 1122Q extends obliquely and integrally upward from the substrate 121 so as to form the opening 1121Q in an inverted trapezoid shape. Correspondingly, the extension leg 433Q has at least one supplementary surface 4331Q, and the supplementary surface 4331Q corresponds to the opening surface 1122Q, so as to complement the shape of the extension leg 433Q to the opening 1121Q in a complementary manner. The light window 111Q is closed around. It can be understood that there may be a gap between the complementary surface 4331Q of the extended leg 433Q and the opening surface 1122Q of the opening 112Q, so as to facilitate the application of a bonding medium, such as glue, but the size of the gap or The presence or absence is not a limitation of the present invention.
特別地,所述延伸腿433Q和所述補充面4331Q和所述基座主體112Q的所述開口面1122Q之間可以通過膠水粘接的方式固定或密封。In particular, the extension leg 433Q and the supplementary surface 4331Q and the opening surface 1122Q of the base body 112Q may be fixed or sealed by means of glue bonding.
如圖14所示,是根據本發明的第三個優選實施例的攝像模組及其基座元件和濾光元件鏡座。所述一體基座11F具有一安裝槽115F,所述安裝槽115F連通於所述光窗111F。根據本發明的這個實施例,所述安裝槽115F為環形連通槽,所述濾光元件鏡座40被安裝於所述安裝槽115F。As shown in FIG. 14, it is a camera module according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its base element and filter element lens holder. The integrated base 11F has a mounting groove 115F, and the mounting groove 115F communicates with the light window 111F. According to this embodiment of the present invention, the mounting groove 115F is an annular communication groove, and the filter element lens holder 40 is mounted in the mounting groove 115F.
具體地,所述濾光元件鏡座40的所述接合槽42接合於所述一體基座11F的所述安裝槽115F,從而使得所述濾光元件鏡座40的所述濾光元件鏡座主體43被支撐容納於所述115F內。Specifically, the engaging groove 42 of the filter element lens holder 40 is engaged with the mounting groove 115F of the integrated base 11F, so that the filter element lens holder of the filter element lens holder 40 The main body 43 is supported and accommodated in the 115F.
所述濾光元件鏡座40的所述濾光元件鏡座主體43具有的預定厚度,從而使其不易於碰觸位於上方的部件,比如驅動器60或鏡頭30。優選地,當所述濾光元件鏡座40被安裝於所述安裝槽115F時,所述濾光元件鏡座40的頂面和所述基座主體112F的頂面一致,從而使得所述濾光元件鏡座40不會凸出於所述基座主體112F,且不易觸碰到位於上方的驅動器60或鏡頭30。當然,在本發明的其它實施例中,所述濾光元件鏡座40的上表面可以凸出於所述基座主體112F,從而可以配合不同尺寸的所述驅動器60,限位所述驅動器60,並且防止在安裝所述驅動器時的膠水溢流到內側,本發明在這方面並不限制。The filter element lens holder main body 43 of the filter element lens holder 40 has a predetermined thickness, so that it is not easy to touch upper components such as the driver 60 or the lens 30. Preferably, when the filter element lens holder 40 is installed in the mounting groove 115F, the top surface of the filter element lens holder 40 and the top surface of the base body 112F are consistent, so that the filter The optical element lens mount 40 does not protrude from the base body 112F, and does not easily touch the driver 60 or the lens 30 located above. Of course, in other embodiments of the present invention, the upper surface of the filter element lens holder 40 may protrude from the base body 112F, so that it can cooperate with the drivers 60 of different sizes and limit the drivers 60. And prevent the glue from overflowing to the inside when the driver is installed, the invention is not limited in this respect.
更具體地,所述一體基座11F包括多個凸起臺階116F,凸出於所述基座主體112F。所述凸起臺階116F自所述基座主體112F向上部分地延伸,形成所述安裝槽115F。在本發明的其他實施例中,一環形整體臺階116F可以用來形成所述安裝槽115F。More specifically, the integrated base 11F includes a plurality of raised steps 116F protruding from the base body 112F. The raised step 116F partially extends upward from the base body 112F to form the mounting groove 115F. In other embodiments of the present invention, a ring-shaped integral step 116F may be used to form the mounting groove 115F.
根據本發明的這個實施例,所述一體基座11F包括四個所述凸起臺階116F,各所述凸起臺階116F轉向地一體閉合連接,形成一方環形凸起結構。所述驅動器60至少部分地被安裝於所述凸起臺階116F,從而形成一動焦攝像模組。所述驅動器60通過至少一引腳61可工作地連接於所述電路板12。而在其他實施例中,所述鏡頭30被至少部分地安裝於所述凸起臺階116F,形成一定焦攝像模組。According to this embodiment of the present invention, the integrated base 11F includes four of the raised steps 116F, and each of the raised steps 116F is integrally closed and connected to form a ring-shaped raised structure. The driver 60 is at least partially mounted on the raised step 116F, thereby forming a moving focus camera module. The driver 60 is operatively connected to the circuit board 12 through at least one pin 61. In other embodiments, the lens 30 is at least partially mounted on the convex step 116F to form a certain focus camera module.
在本發明的這個實施例,各所述凸起臺階116F的橫向寬度一致,形成的所述安裝槽115F的寬度一致,相應地,所述濾光元件鏡座40的所述濾光元件鏡座主體43的寬度可以根據所述支撐槽41的尺寸設計,所述濾光元件鏡座主體43各方向的寬度一致。而在本發明的其他實施例中,所述凸起臺階116F的寬度可以根據需求變化,相應地,所述濾光元件鏡座主體43的寬度可以根據所述安裝槽115F的寬度設計。In this embodiment of the present invention, the lateral widths of the convex steps 116F are the same, and the widths of the mounting grooves 115F formed are the same. Accordingly, the filter element lens holder of the filter element lens holder 40 The width of the main body 43 may be designed according to the size of the support groove 41, and the width of the filter element lens holder main body 43 in each direction is the same. In other embodiments of the present invention, the width of the convex step 116F may be changed according to requirements. Accordingly, the width of the filter element lens holder main body 43 may be designed according to the width of the mounting groove 115F.
如圖15A和15B所示,是根據本發明的第四個優選實施例的攝像模組。所述一體基座11G具有至少一安裝槽115G和至少一缺口117G,所述安裝槽115G連通於所述光窗111G,所述缺口117G連通於所述光窗111G和外部。換句話說,所述安裝槽115G為開放的連通槽,並不是閉合結構。所述濾光元件鏡座40G被安裝於所述安裝槽115G。更具體地,在這個實施例中,所述安裝槽115G為U型槽,且U型開口對應所述缺口117G。As shown in FIGS. 15A and 15B, a camera module according to a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention. The integrated base 11G has at least one mounting groove 115G and at least one notch 117G. The mounting groove 115G communicates with the light window 111G, and the notch 117G communicates with the light window 111G and the outside. In other words, the mounting groove 115G is an open communication groove and is not a closed structure. The filter element lens holder 40G is mounted in the mounting groove 115G. More specifically, in this embodiment, the mounting groove 115G is a U-shaped groove, and the U-shaped opening corresponds to the notch 117G.
具體地,所述濾光元件鏡座40G接合於所述一體基座11G的所述安裝槽115G,從而使得所述濾光元件鏡座40G的所述濾光元件鏡座主體43G被支撐於所述安裝槽115G內。Specifically, the filter element lens holder 40G is engaged with the mounting groove 115G of the integrated base 11G, so that the filter element lens holder main body 43G of the filter element lens holder 40G is supported at Said inside the mounting groove 115G.
所述濾光元件鏡座40G的所述濾光元件鏡座主體43G具有的預定厚度,從而使其不易於碰觸位於上方的部件,比如驅動器60或鏡頭30。優選地,當所述濾光元件鏡座40G被安裝於所述安裝槽115G時,所述濾光元件鏡座40G的頂面和所述基座主體112G的頂面一致,從而使得所述濾光元件鏡座40G不會凸出於所述基座主體112G,且不易觸碰到位於上方的驅動器60或鏡頭30。The filter element lens holder main body 43G of the filter element lens holder 40G has a predetermined thickness, so that it is not easy to touch upper components such as the driver 60 or the lens 30. Preferably, when the filter element lens holder 40G is installed in the mounting groove 115G, the top surface of the filter element lens holder 40G is consistent with the top surface of the base body 112G, so that the filter The optical element lens holder 40G does not protrude from the base body 112G, and does not easily touch the driver 60 or the lens 30 located above.
更具體地,所述一體基座11G包括多個凸起臺階116G,凸出於所述基座主體112G。各所述凸起臺階116G自所述基座主體112G向上部分地延伸,形成所述安裝槽115G。所述一體基座11G的至少一側面不具有所述凸起臺階116G,形成所述缺口117G。More specifically, the integrated base 11G includes a plurality of raised steps 116G protruding from the base body 112G. Each of the raised steps 116G partially extends upward from the base body 112G to form the mounting groove 115G. At least one side of the integrated base 11G does not have the raised step 116G, and forms the notch 117G.
根據本發明的這個實施例,所述一體基座11G包括三個凸起臺階116G,各所述凸起臺階116G轉向地一體連接,形成各所述安裝槽115G。也就是說,沒有所述凸起臺階116G的一側形成所述缺口117G。更具體地,三個所述凸起臺階116G轉向地一體連接形成一U型凸起結構。According to this embodiment of the present invention, the one-piece base 11G includes three raised steps 116G, and each of the raised steps 116G is integrally connected in a turning manner to form each of the mounting grooves 115G. That is, the notch 117G is formed on the side without the raised step 116G. More specifically, the three convex steps 116G are integrally connected in a turn to form a U-shaped convex structure.
所述濾光元件鏡座40G的所述濾光元件鏡座主體43G包括至少一接合邊431G和至少一延展邊432G,所述接合邊431G用於接合於所述安裝槽115G,所述延展邊432G用於填充於所述缺口117G。換句話說,所述延展邊432G延伸進入所述缺口117G,使得所述缺口117G被填充,從而形成封閉內環境。The filter element lens holder main body 43G of the filter element lens holder 40G includes at least one joint edge 431G and at least one extension edge 432G, and the joint edge 431G is used to engage the mounting groove 115G, and the extension edge 432G is used to fill the gap 117G. In other words, the extended edge 432G extends into the gap 117G, so that the gap 117G is filled, thereby forming a closed internal environment.
根據本發明的這個實施例,所述濾光元件鏡座40G的所述濾光元件鏡座主體43G包括三接合邊431G和一延展邊432G,各所述接合邊431G和所述延展邊432G轉向地一體連接,從而適應所述安裝槽115G的形狀。According to this embodiment of the present invention, the filter element holder main body 43G of the filter element holder 40G includes three joining edges 431G and one extension edge 432G, and each of the joining edges 431G and the extension edges 432G is turned The ground is integrally connected to fit the shape of the mounting groove 115G.
所述下沉臂45G分別自所述接合邊431G和所述延展邊432G轉向地、一體地向下延伸,從而形成所述接合槽42G。所述內延臂44G自所述下沉臂45G轉向地、一體地橫向延伸,從而形成所述支撐槽41G。The sunken arms 45G extend from the joint edge 431G and the extension edge 432G, respectively, to extend downward and integrally to form the joint groove 42G. The extension arm 44G extends laterally and integrally from the sinker arm 45G so as to form the support groove 41G.
值得一提的是,所述電子元器件122被佈置於所述電路板12主體的不同位置,而所述一體基座11G包覆所述電子元器件122。在佈置所述電子元器件122的位置,所述一體基座11G需要的厚度較大,且方便設置所述安裝槽115G,而沒有所述電子元器件122的位置可以設置較小的厚度,從而減小對所述電路板12尺寸,不適宜用於形成所述安裝槽115G。根據本發明的這個實施例,在三個所述接合邊431G對應的所述一體基座11G佈置所述電子元器件122,所述一體基座11G的對應部分橫向厚度較大,用來形成所述安裝槽115G,而所述延展邊432G對應的一側的所述一體基座11G的橫向厚度較小,不用來形成所述安裝槽115G,而通過所述延展邊432G來填充所述缺口117G,承擔所述凸起臺階116G的作用。It is worth mentioning that the electronic components 122 are arranged at different positions on the main body of the circuit board 12, and the integrated base 11G covers the electronic components 122. In the position where the electronic component 122 is arranged, the integrated base 11G needs a larger thickness and is convenient to set the mounting groove 115G, and the position without the electronic component 122 can be set to a smaller thickness, so that Reducing the size of the circuit board 12 is not suitable for forming the mounting groove 115G. According to this embodiment of the present invention, the electronic components 122 are arranged on the one-piece base 11G corresponding to the three joining edges 431G. The corresponding portions of the one-piece base 11G have a larger lateral thickness and are used to form The mounting groove 115G, and the lateral thickness of the integrated base 11G on the side corresponding to the extended edge 432G is small, and is not used to form the installation groove 115G, but the notch 117G is filled by the extended edge 432G , Assume the role of the raised step 116G.
所述驅動器60至少部分地被安裝於所述凸起臺階116G,從而形成一動焦攝像模組。所述驅動器60通過至少一引腳61可工作地連接於所述電路板12。而在其他實施例中,所述鏡頭30被至少部分地安裝於所述凸起臺階116G,形成一定焦攝像模組。The driver 60 is at least partially mounted on the raised step 116G, thereby forming a moving focus camera module. The driver 60 is operatively connected to the circuit board 12 through at least one pin 61. In other embodiments, the lens 30 is at least partially mounted on the convex step 116G to form a certain focus camera module.
更具體地,所述驅動器60的三邊被安裝於所述凸起臺階116G,而剩餘的一邊被安裝於所述濾光元件鏡座40G的所述延展邊432G。在一些實施例中,所述驅動器60和所述延展邊432G之間存在間隙,而通過膠水來密封所述間隙,從而為所述攝像模組形成封閉的內環境。換句話說,所述延展邊432G表面高度低於所述凸起臺階116G的表面高度,且可以通過膠水補充高度差。特別地,所述驅動器60可以通過粘接的方式安裝於所述凸起臺階116G,且使得所述鏡頭30和所述感光元件20的光軸一致。More specifically, three sides of the driver 60 are mounted on the raised step 116G, and the remaining sides are mounted on the extended side 432G of the filter element lens mount 40G. In some embodiments, there is a gap between the driver 60 and the extended edge 432G, and the gap is sealed by glue to form a closed internal environment for the camera module. In other words, the surface height of the extended edge 432G is lower than the surface height of the raised step 116G, and the height difference can be supplemented by glue. In particular, the driver 60 may be mounted on the convex step 116G by an adhesive method, and the optical axes of the lens 30 and the photosensitive element 20 are consistent.
如圖16A和16B所示,是根據本發明的第五個優選實施例的攝像模組。所述一體基座11H具有至少一安裝槽115H,所述安裝槽115H連通於所述光窗111H。所述濾光元件鏡座40H被安裝於所述安裝槽115H。更具體地,各所述安裝槽115H形成U型結構,且U型無開口。As shown in FIGS. 16A and 16B, it is a camera module according to a fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention. The integrated base 11H has at least one mounting groove 115H, and the mounting groove 115H communicates with the light window 111H. The filter element lens holder 40H is mounted in the mounting groove 115H. More specifically, each of the mounting grooves 115H forms a U-shaped structure, and the U-shape has no opening.
具體地,所述濾光元件鏡座40H的所述接合槽42H接合於所述一體基座11H的所述安裝槽115H,從而使得所述濾光元件鏡座40H的所述濾光元件鏡座主體43H被支撐於所述支撐槽41H內。Specifically, the engaging groove 42H of the filter element lens holder 40H is engaged with the mounting groove 115H of the integrated base 11H, so that the filter element lens holder of the filter element lens holder 40H The main body 43H is supported in the support groove 41H.
進一步,所述濾光元件鏡座40H為U型結構,且U型有開口,所述濾光元件鏡座40H的U型結構與各所述安裝槽115H形成的形狀相匹配。Further, the filter element lens holder 40H has a U-shaped structure and the U shape has an opening, and the U-shaped structure of the filter element lens holder 40H matches the shape formed by each of the mounting grooves 115H.
所述濾光元件鏡座40H的所述濾光元件鏡座主體43H具有的預定厚度,從而使其不易於碰觸位於上方的部件,比如驅動器60或鏡頭30。優選地,當所述濾光元件鏡座40H被安裝於所述安裝槽115H時,所述濾光元件鏡座40H的頂面和所述基座主體112H的頂面一致,從而使得所述濾光元件鏡座40H不會凸出於所述基座主體112H,且不易觸碰到位於上方的驅動器60或鏡頭30。The filter element lens holder main body 43H of the filter element lens holder 40H has a predetermined thickness, so that it is not easy to touch upper components such as the driver 60 or the lens 30. Preferably, when the filter element lens holder 40H is installed in the mounting groove 115H, the top surface of the filter element lens holder 40H is consistent with the top surface of the base body 112H, so that the filter The optical element lens holder 40H does not protrude from the base body 112H, and does not easily touch the driver 60 or the lens 30 located above.
更具體地,所述一體基座11H包括多個凸起臺階116H,凸出於所述基座主體112H。各所述凸起臺階116H自所述基座主體112H向上部分地延伸,形成所述安裝槽115H。所述一體基座11H的至少一側面不具有所述凸起臺階116H,形成所述缺口117H。More specifically, the integrated base 11H includes a plurality of raised steps 116H protruding from the base body 112H. Each of the raised steps 116H partially extends upward from the base body 112H to form the mounting groove 115H. At least one side of the integrated base 11H does not have the convex step 116H, and forms the notch 117H.
根據本發明的這個實施例,所述一體基座11H包括四個凸起臺階116H,其中三個所述凸起臺階116H轉向地一體連接形成所述安裝槽115H,另一所述凸起臺階116H自所述基座主體112H一體地向上延伸,且不形成所述安裝槽115H。也就是說,所述安裝槽115H的U型結構的開口被其中的一個所述凸起臺階116H遮擋,從而形成一個封閉的結構。According to this embodiment of the present invention, the one-piece base 11H includes four raised steps 116H, of which three of the raised steps 116H are integrally connected in a turn to form the mounting groove 115H, and the other raised step 116H The base body 112H integrally extends upward without forming the mounting groove 115H. That is, the opening of the U-shaped structure of the mounting groove 115H is blocked by one of the convex steps 116H, thereby forming a closed structure.
所述濾光元件鏡座40H的所述濾光元件鏡座主體43H包括至少一接合邊431H,所述接合邊431H用於接合於所述安裝槽115H。The filter element lens holder main body 43H of the filter element lens holder 40H includes at least one bonding edge 431H, and the bonding edge 431H is used for bonding to the mounting groove 115H.
根據本發明的這個實施例,所述濾光元件鏡座40H的所述濾光元件鏡座主體43H包括三接合邊431H,各所述接合邊431H轉向地一體連接,從而形成具有開口的U型結構,適應所述安裝槽115H的形狀。According to this embodiment of the present invention, the filter element lens holder main body 43H of the filter element lens holder 40H includes three joint edges 431H, and each of the joint edges 431H is integrally connected by turning so as to form a U-shape with an opening. The structure is adapted to the shape of the mounting groove 115H.
所述下沉臂45H自所述接合邊431H轉向地、一體地向下延伸形成一接合槽42H,以便於接合於所述安裝槽115H。所述內延臂44H自所述下沉臂45H轉向地、一體地橫向延伸形成一支撐槽41H,以便於為所述濾光元件50提供安裝位置。且不同於上述實施例的是,所述接合槽42H和所述支撐槽41H都為一邊具有開口的U型結構,並不是閉合結構。也就是說,當所述濾光元件50被安裝於所述濾光元件鏡座40H時,只有三邊被固定,而其中一邊直接抵靠于不用來形成所述安裝槽115H的所述凸起臺階116H的內表面。The sunken arm 45H turns from the joint edge 431H to ground and integrally extends downward to form a joint groove 42H, so as to be engaged with the mounting groove 115H. The extension arm 44H turns from the sinker arm 45H to ground and integrally extends laterally to form a support groove 41H, so as to provide a mounting position for the filter element 50. And different from the above embodiment, the engaging groove 42H and the supporting groove 41H are both U-shaped structures with openings on one side, and are not closed structures. That is, when the filter element 50 is mounted on the filter element lens holder 40H, only three sides are fixed, and one side directly abuts against the protrusion that is not used to form the mounting groove 115H. The inner surface of the step 116H.
值得一提的是,所述電子元器件122被佈置於所述電路板12主體的不同位置,而所述一體基座11H包覆所述電子元器件122。在佈置所述電子元器件122的位置,所述一體基座11H需要的厚度較大,且方便設置所述安裝槽115H,而沒有所述電子元器件122H的位置可以設置較小的厚度,從而減小所述電路板12尺寸,不適宜用來形成所述安裝槽115H。根據本發明的這個實施例,在三個所述接合邊431H對應的所述一體基座11H佈置所述電子元器件122,所述一體基座11H的橫向厚度較大,設置所述安裝槽115H,而另一個未用來形成所述安裝槽115的所述凸起臺階116H對應的一側的所述一體基座11H的橫向厚度較小。It is worth mentioning that the electronic components 122 are arranged at different positions on the main body of the circuit board 12, and the integrated base 11H covers the electronic components 122. In the position where the electronic component 122 is arranged, the integrated base 11H needs a larger thickness and is convenient for setting the mounting groove 115H, and the position without the electronic component 122H can be provided with a smaller thickness, so that Reducing the size of the circuit board 12 is not suitable for forming the mounting groove 115H. According to this embodiment of the present invention, the electronic components 122 are arranged on the one-piece base 11H corresponding to three of the joining edges 431H. The one-piece base 11H has a larger lateral thickness, and the mounting groove 115H is provided. While the lateral thickness of the integrated base 11H on the side corresponding to the convex step 116H of the mounting groove 115 is smaller.
所述驅動器60至少部分地被安裝於所述凸起臺階116,從而形成一動焦攝像模組。所述驅動器60通過至少一所述引腳61可工作地連接於所述電路板12。而在其他實施例中,所述鏡頭30被至少部分地安裝於所述凸起臺階116H,形成一定焦攝像模組。The driver 60 is at least partially mounted on the convex step 116 to form a moving focus camera module. The driver 60 is operatively connected to the circuit board 12 through at least one of the pins 61. In other embodiments, the lens 30 is at least partially mounted on the convex step 116H to form a certain focus camera module.
更具體地,所述驅動器60被安裝於所述凸起臺階116H,其中三邊被支撐于形成所述安裝槽115H的所述凸起臺階116H,而剩餘的一邊被安裝于未用來形成所述安裝槽115H的所述凸起臺階116H。More specifically, the driver 60 is mounted on the raised step 116H, wherein three sides are supported by the raised step 116H forming the mounting groove 115H, and the remaining side is mounted on an unused step to form the raised step 116H. The raised step 116H of the mounting groove 115H.
換句話說,不同於上述優選實施例的是,在這個實施例中,所述濾光元件鏡座40H去除所述延展邊432G,而形成一開放的U型結構,所述一體基座11H的凸起臺階116H至少部分地向上延伸,形成一封閉的U型結構,而不形成所述缺口117G。In other words, different from the above-mentioned preferred embodiment, in this embodiment, the filter element lens holder 40H removes the extended edge 432G, and forms an open U-shaped structure. The raised step 116H extends at least partially upward to form a closed U-shaped structure without forming the notch 117G.
如圖17A、17B所示,是根據本發明的第六個優選實施例的攝像模組兩相互垂直方向的剖視圖。不同於上述優選實施例的是,所述一體基座11I包括兩個凸起臺階116I,以及具有兩個缺口117I,各所述凸起臺階116I轉向地一體連接,形成所述安裝槽115I。也就是說,沒有所述凸起臺階116I的兩側形成所述缺口117I。As shown in FIGS. 17A and 17B, cross-sectional views of two camera modules according to a sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention are perpendicular to each other. Different from the above-mentioned preferred embodiment, the integrated base 11I includes two raised steps 116I and two notches 117I. Each of the raised steps 116I is integrally connected in a turning manner to form the mounting groove 115I. That is, the notch 117I is formed on both sides without the convex step 116I.
所述濾光元件鏡座40I的所述濾光元件鏡座主體43I包括至少一接合邊431I和至少一延展邊432I,所述接合邊431I用於接合於所述安裝槽115I,所述延展邊432I用於填充於所述缺口117I。換句話說,所述延展邊432I延伸進入所述缺口117I,使得所述缺口117I被填充,從而形成封閉內環境。The filter element lens holder main body 43I of the filter element lens holder 40I includes at least one joining edge 431I and at least one extension edge 432I. The engagement edge 431I is used to be engaged with the mounting groove 115I, and the extension edge 432I is used to fill the gap 117I. In other words, the extended edge 432I extends into the gap 117I, so that the gap 117I is filled, thereby forming a closed internal environment.
根據本發明的這個實施例,所述濾光元件鏡座40I的所述濾光元件鏡座主體43I包括兩接合邊431I和兩延展邊432I,各所述接合邊431I和所述延展邊432I轉向地一體連接,從而適應所述安裝槽115I的形狀。According to this embodiment of the present invention, the filter element holder main body 43I of the filter element holder 40I includes two joining edges 431I and two extending edges 432I, and each of the joining edges 431I and the extending edges 432I is turned. The ground is integrally connected to fit the shape of the mounting groove 115I.
所述下沉臂45I分別自所述接合邊431I和所述延展邊432I轉向地、一體地向下延伸,從而形成所述接合槽42I。所述內延臂44I自所述內延臂44I轉向地、一體地橫向延伸,從而形成所述支撐槽41I。The sunken arms 45I extend from the joint edge 431I and the extension edge 432I, and extend downward integrally, thereby forming the joint groove 42I. The extension arm 44I is turned from the extension arm 44I to extend laterally and integrally to form the support groove 41I.
進一步,所述一體基座11I的兩所述凸起臺階116I與兩所述接合邊431I相鄰接,兩所述缺口117I相鄰。也就是說,兩所述凸起臺階116I構成一L型結構,從而形成L型的安裝槽115I。兩所述缺口117I相鄰,從而形成一L型結構。相應地,所述濾光元件鏡座40I的兩所述接合邊431I相鄰,適於接合於L型的所述安裝槽115I,兩所述延展邊432I相鄰,適於填充L型的所述缺口117I,從而形成封閉的內環境。Further, the two raised steps 116I of the one-piece base 11I are adjacent to the two joining edges 431I, and the two notches 117I are adjacent. That is, the two raised steps 116I constitute an L-shaped structure, thereby forming an L-shaped mounting groove 115I. The two notches 117I are adjacent to each other, thereby forming an L-shaped structure. Correspondingly, the two bonding edges 431I of the filter element lens holder 40I are adjacent to each other, and are suitable for bonding to the L-shaped mounting groove 115I, and the two extending edges 432I are adjacent to each other, which are suitable for filling the L-shaped device The gap 117I is described so as to form a closed internal environment.
所述驅動器60至少部分地被安裝於所述凸起臺階116I,從而形成一動焦攝像模組。所述驅動器60通過至少一所述引腳61可工作地連接於所述電路板12。而在其他實施例中,所述鏡頭30被至少部分地安裝於所述凸起臺階116I或所述濾光元件鏡座主體43I,形成一定焦攝像模組。The driver 60 is at least partially mounted on the convex step 116I, thereby forming a moving focus camera module. The driver 60 is operatively connected to the circuit board 12 through at least one of the pins 61. In other embodiments, the lens 30 is at least partially mounted on the convex step 116I or the filter element lens holder main body 43I to form a certain focus camera module.
更具體地,所述驅動器60的兩邊被支撐于形成所述安裝槽115I的所述凸起臺階116I,而剩餘的兩邊被安裝於所述濾光元件鏡座40I的所述延展邊432I。More specifically, two sides of the driver 60 are supported by the convex step 116I forming the mounting groove 115I, and the remaining two sides are mounted on the extended side 432I of the filter element lens holder 40I.
如圖18A和18B所示,是根據本發明的第六個優選實施例攝像模組的一體基座元件和濾光元件鏡座的變形實施方式。圖18A和18B是兩相互垂直方向的剖視圖。不同於上述實施例的是,兩所述接合邊431J相對,兩所述缺口117J相對。相應地,所述濾光元件鏡座40J的兩所述接合邊431J相對,適於兩相對的所述安裝槽115J,兩所述延展邊432J相對,適於填充相對的兩所述缺口117J,從而形成封閉的內環境。As shown in FIGS. 18A and 18B, it is a modified embodiment of the integrated base element and the filter element lens holder of the camera module according to the sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention. 18A and 18B are sectional views in two mutually perpendicular directions. Different from the above embodiment, the two joint edges 431J are opposite to each other, and the two notches 117J are opposite to each other. Correspondingly, the two joining edges 431J of the filter element lens holder 40J are opposite to each other, and are suitable for the two opposite mounting grooves 115J, and the two extending edges 432J are opposite, and are suitable for filling the two opposite notches 117J. Thus forming a closed internal environment.
如圖19A和19B所示,是根據本發明的第七個優選實施例的攝像模組。圖19A和19B是兩相互垂直方向的剖視圖。不同於上述優選實施例的是,所述一體基座11K包括一個凸起臺階116K,以及具有三個缺口117K。所述凸起臺階116K自所述基座主體112K部分地、一體向上延伸形成所述安裝槽115K。也就是說,沒有所述凸起臺階116K的三側形成所述缺口117K。As shown in FIGS. 19A and 19B, a camera module according to a seventh preferred embodiment of the present invention. 19A and 19B are cross-sectional views in two mutually perpendicular directions. Different from the above preferred embodiment, the integrated base 11K includes a raised step 116K and three notches 117K. The raised step 116K partially and integrally extends upward from the base body 112K to form the mounting groove 115K. That is, the three sides without the raised step 116K form the notch 117K.
所述濾光元件鏡座40K的所述濾光元件鏡座主體43K包括至少一接合邊431K和至少一延展邊432K,所述接合邊431K用於接合於所述安裝槽115K,所述延展邊432K用於填充於所述缺口117K。換句話說,所述延展邊432K延伸進入所述缺口117K,使得所述缺口117K被填充,從而形成封閉內環境。The filter element lens holder main body 43K of the filter element lens holder 40K includes at least one joint edge 431K and at least one extension edge 432K, and the joint edge 431K is used to engage the mounting groove 115K, and the extension edge 432K is used to fill the gap 117K. In other words, the extended edge 432K extends into the gap 117K, so that the gap 117K is filled, thereby forming a closed internal environment.
根據本發明的這個實施例,所述濾光元件鏡座40K的所述濾光元件鏡座主體43K包括一接合邊431K和三延展邊432K,各所述接合邊431K和所述延展邊432K轉向地一體連接,從而適應所述安裝槽115K和所述缺口117K的形狀。According to this embodiment of the present invention, the filter element holder main body 43K of the filter element holder 40K includes a joint edge 431K and three extension edges 432K, each of the junction edges 431K and the extension edges 432K turning The ground is integrally connected, so as to adapt to the shapes of the mounting groove 115K and the notch 117K.
所述下沉臂45K分別自所述接合邊431K和所述延展邊432K轉向地、一體地向下延伸,從而形成所述接合槽42K。所述內延臂44K自所述內延臂44K轉向地、一體地橫向延伸,從而形成所述支撐槽41K。The sinker arms 45K extend from the joint edge 431K and the extended edge 432K to ground and extend downward integrally, respectively, thereby forming the joint groove 42K. The extension arm 44K extends from the extension arm 44K to ground and extends laterally integrally, thereby forming the support groove 41K.
所述驅動器60至少部分地被安裝於所述凸起臺階116K,從而形成一動焦攝像模組。所述驅動器60通過至少一所述引腳61可工作地連接於所述電路板12。而在其他實施例中,所述鏡頭30被至少部分地安裝於所述凸起臺階116K,形成一定焦攝像模組。The driver 60 is at least partially mounted on the raised step 116K, thereby forming a moving focus camera module. The driver 60 is operatively connected to the circuit board 12 through at least one of the pins 61. In other embodiments, the lens 30 is at least partially mounted on the convex step 116K to form a certain focus camera module.
更具體地,所述驅動器60的一側被支撐于形成所述安裝槽115K的所述凸起臺階116K,而剩餘的三側被安裝於所述濾光元件鏡座40K的所述延展邊432K。More specifically, one side of the driver 60 is supported by the convex step 116K forming the mounting groove 115K, and the remaining three sides are mounted on the extended side 432K of the filter element lens holder 40K. .
如圖20A至21所示,是根據本發明的第八個優選實施例的攝像模組。所述攝像模組可以是定焦攝像模組,不同於上述優選實施例的是,所述濾光元件鏡座40L包括一上延壁46L,所述上延壁46L自所述濾光元件鏡座主體43L轉向地、向上延伸,形成一限位口461L。所述限位口461L用於限位被安裝的部件,舉例地但不限於驅動器60或鏡頭30。也就是說,在組裝所述攝像模組時,將所述驅動器60或所述鏡頭30安裝於所述濾光元件鏡座40L的所述限位口461L內,限位所述驅動器60或鏡頭30,從而使得驅動器60或所述鏡頭30與所述感光元件20的光軸一致。所述限位元口461L的尺寸可以根據被安裝的部件尺寸來確定。As shown in FIGS. 20A to 21, it is a camera module according to an eighth preferred embodiment of the present invention. The camera module may be a fixed focus camera module. Unlike the above-mentioned preferred embodiment, the filter element lens holder 40L includes an upper extension wall 46L, and the upper extension wall 46L is from the filter element mirror. The seat body 43L is turned to the ground and extends upward to form a limit opening 461L. The limit port 461L is used to limit the components to be mounted, such as, but not limited to, the driver 60 or the lens 30. That is, when assembling the camera module, the driver 60 or the lens 30 is installed in the limit port 461L of the filter element lens holder 40L, and the driver 60 or the lens is limited. 30, so that the driver 60 or the lens 30 is aligned with the optical axis of the photosensitive element 20. The size of the stop element opening 461L can be determined according to the size of the component to be installed.
換句話說,所述上延壁46L具有框架約束作用,使得所述驅動器60或所述鏡頭30等部件被安裝於所述濾光元件鏡座40L時,不會產生過多偏離,保證所述攝像模組的光學系統的一致性。同時,所述上延壁46L可以防護被安裝的部件,比如驅動器60或鏡頭30,防止外部不必要的碰觸,使得所述驅動器60或所述鏡頭30安裝穩定。且可以遮擋外部灰塵進入所述攝像模組內部。In other words, the upper extension wall 46L has a frame restraining effect, so that when the driver 60 or the lens 30 is mounted on the filter element lens holder 40L, there is no excessive deviation, which ensures the camera The consistency of the optical system of the module. At the same time, the upper extension wall 46L can protect the mounted components, such as the driver 60 or the lens 30, and prevent unnecessary external contact, so that the driver 60 or the lens 30 is installed stably. In addition, external dust can be blocked from entering the camera module.
進一步,當所述攝像模組為一動焦攝像模組時,參照圖20B,所述濾光元件鏡座40L具有至少一引腳口462L,用於穿過所述引腳61。也就是說,當所述驅動器60被安裝於所述濾光元件鏡座40L的所述限位口461L時,所述驅動器60引腳穿過所述引腳口462L,電連接於所述電路板12。當然,當所述攝像模組為定焦攝像模組時,所述濾光元件鏡座40L可以不設置所述引腳口462L。值得一提的是,所述引腳口462L在實際過中心線的剖視圖中可能並不可見,但為了便於說明和理解,以虛線示意所述引腳口462L可能的投影位置,所述引腳口462L的位置需要根據所述引腳61的位置來確定,本發明在這方面並不限制。Further, when the camera module is a moving focus camera module, referring to FIG. 20B, the filter element lens holder 40L has at least one pin port 462L for passing through the pin 61. That is, when the driver 60 is installed in the limit port 461L of the filter element lens holder 40L, the pin of the driver 60 passes through the pin port 462L and is electrically connected to the circuit.板 12。 Plate 12. Of course, when the camera module is a fixed-focus camera module, the filter element lens holder 40L may not be provided with the pin port 462L. It is worth mentioning that the pin port 462L may not be visible in a cross-sectional view that actually crosses the center line, but for the convenience of explanation and understanding, a possible projection position of the pin port 462L is indicated by a dashed line. The position of the port 462L needs to be determined according to the position of the pin 61, and the present invention is not limited in this regard.
如圖22所示,是根據本發明的第九個優選實施例的攝像模組。不同於上述優選實施例的是,所述濾光元件鏡座40M包括一上延壁46M和一下延壁47M,所述上延壁46M自所述濾光元件鏡座主體43M轉向地、向上延伸,形成一限位口461M,所述下延壁47M自所述濾光元件鏡座主體43M轉向地、向下延伸形成一下包口471M。特別地,所述下延壁47M自所述上延壁46M一體地延伸,形成一整體的外擋壁。As shown in FIG. 22, it is a camera module according to a ninth preferred embodiment of the present invention. Different from the above-mentioned preferred embodiment, the filter element lens holder 40M includes an upper extension wall 46M and a lower extension wall 47M. The upper extension wall 46M turns from the filter element lens holder main body 43M to the ground and extends upward. A limiting opening 461M is formed, and the lower extension wall 47M is turned from the filter element lens holder main body 43M to the ground and extends downward to form a lower opening 471M. In particular, the lower extension wall 47M extends integrally from the upper extension wall 46M to form an integral outer retaining wall.
所述限位口461M用於限位被安裝的部件,舉例地但不限於所述驅動器60和所述鏡頭30。所述下包口471M用於容納所述一體基座11,也就是說,在組裝所述攝像模組100時,將所述驅動器60或所述鏡頭30安裝於所述濾光元件鏡座40M的所述限位口461M內,所述一體基座11被容納於所述下包口471M內,所述上延壁46M限位、遮擋所述鏡頭30,從而使得所述鏡頭30與所述感光元件20的光軸一致,所述下延壁47M遮擋所述一體基座11,使得攝像模組整體結構比較規則,方便安裝,且外形比較美觀。所述限位口461M和所述下包口471M的尺寸可以根據被安裝的部件尺寸來確定,舉例地但不限於所述驅動器60、所述鏡頭30以及所述一體基座11的尺寸。The limit port 461M is used to limit the components to be mounted, such as, but not limited to, the driver 60 and the lens 30. The lower opening 471M is used to receive the integrated base 11, that is, when the camera module 100 is assembled, the driver 60 or the lens 30 is mounted on the filter element lens holder 40M. Within the limit opening 461M, the integrated base 11 is accommodated in the lower bag opening 471M, and the upper extension wall 46M limits and blocks the lens 30, so that the lens 30 and the lens 30 The optical axis of the photosensitive element 20 is the same, and the lower extension wall 47M blocks the integrated base 11 so that the overall structure of the camera module is relatively regular, convenient to install, and has a beautiful appearance. The size of the limit opening 461M and the lower bag opening 471M can be determined according to the size of the component to be installed, and for example, but not limited to the size of the driver 60, the lens 30, and the integrated base 11.
在一實施例中,所述下延壁47M可以延伸至所述電路板12,舉例地但不限於通過膠水粘接的方式固定連接於所述電路板12,從而使得所述濾光元件鏡座40M更加穩定地被安裝。In an embodiment, the lower extension wall 47M may extend to the circuit board 12. For example, but not limited to, the circuit board 12 is fixedly connected to the circuit board 12 by means of glue bonding, so that the filter element lens holder is made. 40M is installed more stably.
如圖23所示,是根據本發明的第十個優選實施例攝像模組。 所述一體基座11N包括一鏡頭壁118N,所述鏡頭壁118N自所述凸起臺階116N至少部分地向上延伸形成一鏡頭室1181N,適於安裝所述鏡頭30,從而形成一定焦攝像模組。As shown in FIG. 23, it is a tenth preferred embodiment of the camera module of the present invention. The integrated base 11N includes a lens wall 118N. The lens wall 118N extends at least partially upward from the convex step 116N to form a lens chamber 1181N, which is suitable for installing the lens 30 to form a certain focus camera module. .
進一步,所述凸起臺階116N和所述基座主體112N形成所述安裝槽115N,用於安裝所述濾光元件鏡座40。所述鏡頭壁118N和所述凸起臺階116N形成另一安裝槽115N,用於為所述鏡頭30提供安裝位置。也就是說,在這個實施例中,所述一體基座11N具有兩個所述安裝槽115N,其中一個所述安裝槽115N用於安裝所述濾光元件鏡座40,另一個所述安裝槽115N用於安裝所述鏡頭30。Further, the convex step 116N and the base body 112N form the mounting groove 115N for mounting the filter element lens holder 40. The lens wall 118N and the convex step 116N form another mounting groove 115N for providing a mounting position for the lens 30. That is, in this embodiment, the integrated base 11N has two of the mounting grooves 115N, one of the mounting grooves 115N is used to mount the filter element lens holder 40, and the other of the mounting grooves. 115N is used to mount the lens 30.
進一步,所述濾光元件鏡座40的所述接合槽42接合於一所述安裝槽115N,所述濾光元件50被安裝於所述濾光元件鏡座40的所述支撐槽41。所述鏡頭30被安裝於另一所述安裝槽115N。Further, the engaging groove 42 of the filter element lens holder 40 is engaged with a mounting groove 115N, and the filter element 50 is installed in the support groove 41 of the filter element lens holder 40. The lens 30 is mounted in the other mounting groove 115N.
所述鏡頭壁118N為所述鏡頭30提供安裝位置,約束所述鏡頭30的安裝位置,從而使得所述鏡頭30和所述感光元件20的光軸一致,提高安裝的精度。The lens wall 118N provides a mounting position for the lens 30 and restricts the mounting position of the lens 30 so that the optical axes of the lens 30 and the photosensitive element 20 are consistent, and the mounting accuracy is improved.
圖24是根據本發明的以上優選實施例的攝像模組一應用示意圖。所述攝像模組100可以被應用於各種電子設備300,所述電子設備300包括一電子設備主體200,所述攝像模組100被設置於所述電子設備主體200,配合所述電子設備主體200完成圖像的採集和再現。所述電子設備300舉例地但不限於智慧手機、可穿戴設備、電腦設備、電視機、交通工具、照相機、監控裝置等,所述攝像模組100配合所述電子設備300實現對目標物件的圖像採集和再現。圖中所述攝像模組100應用于智慧手機,輔助所述智慧手機採集、再現圖像資訊。FIG. 24 is an application schematic diagram of the camera module according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention. The camera module 100 can be applied to various electronic devices 300. The electronic device 300 includes an electronic device body 200. The camera module 100 is disposed on the electronic device body 200 to cooperate with the electronic device body 200. Acquire and reproduce images. The electronic device 300 is exemplified but not limited to a smart phone, a wearable device, a computer device, a television, a vehicle, a camera, a monitoring device, and the like. The camera module 100 cooperates with the electronic device 300 to implement a target object map Image acquisition and reproduction. The camera module 100 shown in the figure is applied to a smart phone to assist the smart phone to collect and reproduce image information.
如圖25A至27是根據本發明的第十一個優選實施例的陣列攝像模組。所述陣列攝像模組1000包括多個攝像模組單體100,各所述攝像模組單體100相互配合工作,實現圖像的採集。所述陣列攝像模組1000可以被應用於各種電子設備300舉例地但不限於智慧手機、可穿戴設備、電腦設備、電視機、交通工具、照相機、監控裝置等,所述陣列攝像模組1000配合所述電子設備300實現對目標物件的圖像採集和再現。25A to 27 are an array camera module according to an eleventh preferred embodiment of the present invention. The array camera module 1000 includes a plurality of camera module units 100, and each of the camera module units 100 cooperates with each other to realize image collection. The array camera module 1000 can be applied to various electronic devices 300 by way of example but not limited to smartphones, wearable devices, computer equipment, televisions, vehicles, cameras, monitoring devices, etc. The array camera module 1000 cooperates with The electronic device 300 realizes image acquisition and reproduction of a target object.
值得一提的是,為了便於說明,在本發明的下述實施例以及附圖中,以兩個攝像模組單體100構成的陣列攝像模組1000,即雙攝陣列攝像模組為例來進行說明,而在本發明的其他實施例,所述陣列攝像模組1000可以包括更多單體,如三個或三個以上,各所述攝像模組單體100陣列地排布形成所述陣列攝像模組1000,比如並列地排布。It is worth mentioning that, for the convenience of description, in the following embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings, an array camera module 1000 composed of two camera module units 100, that is, a dual camera array camera module is taken as an example. For description, in other embodiments of the present invention, the array camera module 1000 may include more units, such as three or more, and each of the camera module units 100 is arranged in an array to form the unit. The array camera modules 1000 are arranged side by side, for example.
還值得一提的是,上述優選實施例一至優選實施例十中的所述攝像模組100以及相互之間特徵的組合而成的攝像模組以及等效實施的攝像模組都可以作為所述攝像模組單體100,用來構成所述陣列攝像模組1000。It is also worth mentioning that the camera module 100 and the camera module combined with each other and the camera module equivalently implemented in the above-mentioned preferred embodiments 1 to 10 can be used as the camera module. The camera module unit 100 is used to constitute the array camera module 1000.
具體地,所述攝像模組單體100包括一一體基座元件10、一所述感光元件20、一所述鏡頭30、一濾光元件鏡座40和一濾光元件50。Specifically, the camera module unit 100 includes an integrated base element 10, a photosensitive element 20, a lens 30, a filter element lens holder 40, and a filter element 50.
所述一體基座元件10包括一一體基座11和一電路板12,所述一體基座11一體封裝於所述電路板12,舉例地但不限於模塑地一體封裝成型於所述電路板12,所述濾光元件鏡座40被安裝於所述一體基座11,從而所述一體基座11和所述濾光元件鏡座40相互配合能夠替換傳統攝像模組的鏡座或支架,並且不需要類似傳統封裝工藝中需要將鏡座或支架通過膠水貼附於電路板。所述感光元件20可工作地連接於所述電路板12。The integrated base element 10 includes an integrated base 11 and a circuit board 12, and the integrated base 11 is integrally packaged with the circuit board 12. For example, but not limited to, a mold is integrally packaged with the circuit. Plate 12, the filter element lens holder 40 is mounted on the integrated base 11, so that the integrated base 11 and the filter element lens holder 40 cooperate with each other and can replace the lens holder or bracket of a conventional camera module And, it is not necessary to attach the lens holder or the bracket to the circuit board by glue in a similar traditional packaging process. The photosensitive element 20 is operatively connected to the circuit board 12.
所述感光元件20電連接於所述一體基座元件10,所述濾光元件鏡座40被安裝於所述一體基座組件10,所述鏡頭30位於所述感光元件20的感光路徑。The photosensitive element 20 is electrically connected to the integrated base element 10, the filter element lens holder 40 is mounted on the integrated base assembly 10, and the lens 30 is located on a photosensitive path of the photosensitive element 20.
所述一體基座11具有一光窗111和形成所述光窗111的一基座主體112,所述光窗111為所述感光元件20提供光線通路,所述基座主體112模塑地一體封裝於所述電路板12。特別地,所述光窗111為一閉合環形結構,以便於為所述鏡頭30提供封閉的內環境。The integrated base 11 has a light window 111 and a base body 112 forming the light window 111. The light window 111 provides a light path for the photosensitive element 20. The base body 112 is integrally molded. Packaged in the circuit board 12. In particular, the light window 111 is a closed ring structure, so as to provide a closed inner environment for the lens 30.
所述電路板12包括一基板121,以及形成於所述基板121如通過SMT工藝貼裝的多個電子元器件122,所述電子元器件122包括但不限於電阻、電容、驅動器件等。在本發明的這個實施例中,所述一體基座11一體封裝於所述基板121,並且一體地包覆於所述電子元器件122,從而防止類似傳統攝像模組中灰塵、雜物粘附在所述電子元器件122上,並且進一步地污染所述感光元件20,從而影響成像效果。可以理解的是,在另外的變形實施例中,也有可能所述電子元器件122內埋於所述基板121,即所述電子元器件122可以不暴露在外。所述電路板12的所述基板121可以是PCB硬板、PCB軟板、軟硬結合板、陶瓷基板等。值得一提的是,在本發明的這個優選實施例中,因為所述一體基座11可以完全包覆這些電子元器件122,所以電子元器件122可以不內埋於所述基板121,所述基板121只用于形成導通線路,從而使得最終制得的所述一體基座組件10得以厚度更小。The circuit board 12 includes a substrate 121 and a plurality of electronic components 122 formed on the substrate 121 such as by SMT process. The electronic components 122 include, but are not limited to, resistors, capacitors, and driving devices. In this embodiment of the present invention, the one-piece base 11 is integrally packaged with the substrate 121 and is integrally covered with the electronic component 122, thereby preventing dust and debris from adhering in a conventional camera module. The electronic component 122 further contaminates the photosensitive element 20, thereby affecting the imaging effect. It can be understood that, in another modified embodiment, it is also possible that the electronic component 122 is buried in the substrate 121, that is, the electronic component 122 may not be exposed to the outside. The substrate 121 of the circuit board 12 may be a rigid PCB, a flexible PCB, a rigid-flexible PCB, or a ceramic substrate. It is worth mentioning that, in this preferred embodiment of the present invention, because the integrated base 11 can completely cover these electronic components 122, the electronic components 122 may not be embedded in the substrate 121. The substrate 121 is only used to form a conductive line, so that the thickness of the integrated base assembly 10 finally obtained is smaller.
更具體地,所述基板121具有一上表面1211和一下表面1212,所述上表面1211和所述鏡頭30的方向相對,所述下表面1212和所述鏡頭30的方向相背。所述感光元件20包括一正面201和一背面202,所述正面201與所述鏡頭30方向相對,用於進行感光作用,所述背面202與所述鏡頭30方向相背,用於安裝於所述基板121的所述上表面1211。所述感光元件20通過至少一電連接元件203電連接於所述基板121。所述電連接元件203舉例地但不限於金線、銀線、銅線、鋁線。所述感光元安裝於所述基板121的方式舉例地但不限於SMT工藝(Surface Mount Technology,表面貼裝工藝),以及通過COB(Chip On Board)打金線的方式電連接於所述基板121。當然,在本發明的其他實施例中,所述感光元件20被安裝於所述基板121的方式開可以通過其他方式,比如內嵌、FC(Flip Chip,晶片倒裝)等,本領域的技術人員應當理解是,所述感光元件20和所述電路板12的連接、安裝方式並不是本發明的限制。More specifically, the substrate 121 has an upper surface 1211 and a lower surface 1212. The upper surface 1211 and the lens 30 are opposite to each other, and the lower surface 1212 and the lens 30 are opposite to each other. The photosensitive element 20 includes a front surface 201 and a back surface 202. The front surface 201 is opposite to the direction of the lens 30 and is used for light sensing. The back surface 202 is opposite to the direction of the lens 30 and is used for mounting on The upper surface 1211 of the substrate 121. The photosensitive element 20 is electrically connected to the substrate 121 through at least one electrical connection element 203. The electrical connection element 203 is exemplified but not limited to gold wire, silver wire, copper wire, and aluminum wire. The manner in which the photosensitive element is mounted on the substrate 121 is, for example but not limited to, a SMT process (Surface Mount Technology, surface mount process), and is electrically connected to the substrate 121 by means of a gold wire on a chip on board (COB). . Of course, in other embodiments of the present invention, the manner in which the photosensitive element 20 is mounted on the substrate 121 can be achieved by other methods, such as in-line, FC (Flip Chip), etc. Persons should understand that the connection and installation manner of the photosensitive element 20 and the circuit board 12 are not a limitation of the present invention.
更具體地,所述感光元件20的所述正面201具有一感光區1311和一非感光區1312,特別地,所述非感光區1312環繞於所述感光區1311週邊。所述感光區1311用於進行感光作用,將光信號轉變為電信號,所述非感光區1312通過所述電連接元件203於所述電路板12,將所述電信號傳輸至所述電路板12。所述鏡頭30與所述感光元件20光學對齊地排列,光軸一致,使得穿過所述鏡頭30的光線能夠經由所述光窗111到達所述感光元件20,進一步經過所述感光元件20的光電轉化之後能夠將電信號傳遞至所述電路板12,從而使得所述攝像模組採集到圖像資訊。More specifically, the front surface 201 of the photosensitive element 20 has a photosensitive region 1311 and a non-photosensitive region 1312. In particular, the non-photosensitive region 1312 surrounds the periphery of the photosensitive region 1311. The photosensitive area 1311 is used for performing a photosensitive function to convert an optical signal into an electrical signal. The non-photosensitive area 1312 transmits the electrical signal to the circuit board through the electrical connection element 203 to the circuit board 12. 12. The lens 30 is optically aligned with the photosensitive element 20 with the same optical axis, so that light passing through the lens 30 can reach the photosensitive element 20 through the light window 111 and further pass through the photosensitive element 20. After the photoelectric conversion, the electrical signal can be transmitted to the circuit board 12, so that the camera module can collect image information.
如圖25A至圖26所示,所述攝像模組單體100包括一所述濾光元件50,用於過濾穿過所述鏡頭30的光線。所述濾光元件50舉例地但不限於紅外截止濾光元件50、藍玻璃濾光片。所述濾光元件50被安裝於所述濾光元件鏡座40,位於所述感光元件20的光線通路。所述攝像模組單體100還可以包括一所述驅動器60,如音圈馬達、壓電馬達等。所述鏡頭30被安裝於所述驅動器60,以便於形成一動焦攝像模組。所述驅動器60包括至少一引腳61,所述驅動器60通過所述引腳61可工作地連接於所述電路板12。所述引腳61可以是單引腳、雙引腳、單排引腳或雙排引腳中的一種。在本發明的附圖中,以雙引腳為例進行示意,但是並不是限制。所述引腳61通常位於靠近邊緣的位置,從圖26位置中的過中心線對應的位置剖視,對應圖25A和25B剖視圖,而所述引腳61在對應圖25A和25B剖視圖中實際並不可見,但為了便於理解與說明,在對應的剖視中都用虛線示意所述引腳61的存在,並不是示意所述引腳61實際的位置,後續附圖情況類似。本領域的技術人員應當理解的是,所述引腳61的類型、形狀以及設置位置,並不是發明的限制。As shown in FIG. 25A to FIG. 26, the camera module unit 100 includes a filter element 50 for filtering light passing through the lens 30. The filter element 50 is, for example but not limited to, an infrared cut-off filter element 50 and a blue glass filter. The filter element 50 is mounted on the filter element lens holder 40 and is located in a light path of the photosensitive element 20. The camera module unit 100 may further include a driver 60 such as a voice coil motor, a piezoelectric motor, and the like. The lens 30 is mounted on the driver 60 so as to form a moving focus camera module. The driver 60 includes at least one pin 61. The driver 60 is operatively connected to the circuit board 12 through the pin 61. The pin 61 may be one of a single pin, a double pin, a single row pin, or a double row pin. In the drawings of the present invention, two pins are used as an example for illustration, but it is not limited. The pin 61 is usually located near the edge, and is taken from the position corresponding to the cross-center line in the position of FIG. 26 and corresponding to the cross-sectional views of FIGS. 25A and 25B. It is not visible, but in order to facilitate understanding and description, the existence of the pin 61 is indicated by a dotted line in the corresponding cross-section, and does not indicate the actual position of the pin 61, and the situation in the subsequent drawings is similar. Those skilled in the art should understand that the type, shape, and setting position of the pins 61 are not the limitations of the invention.
如圖25A至圖27所示,所述濾光元件50被安裝於所述濾光元件鏡座40,且下沉於所述一體基座11的所述光窗111內。所述一體基座元件10的所述一體基座11具有一頂表面113,所述濾光元件鏡座40被安裝於所述一體基座11的所述頂表面113,所述驅動器60被安裝於所述濾光元件鏡座40。根據本發明的這個實施例,所述一體基座11的所述頂表面113平面地延伸,換句話說,所述一體基座11形成一平臺結構,無臺階凸起,所述濾光元件鏡座40被安裝於所述平臺結構。值得一提的是,在這種方式中,所述一體基座11的所述頂表面113平面地延伸,而無明顯的彎折角,因此在一體封裝的過程中,比如模塑的過程,可以獲得更加平整地、無毛刺的安裝面,為所述濾光元件鏡座40提供平整的安裝條件。As shown in FIGS. 25A to 27, the filter element 50 is mounted on the filter element lens holder 40, and is sunk in the light window 111 of the integrated base 11. The one-piece base 11 of the one-piece base element 10 has a top surface 113, the filter element lens holder 40 is installed on the top surface 113 of the one-piece base 11, and the driver 60 is installed. On the filter element lens holder 40. According to this embodiment of the present invention, the top surface 113 of the integrated base 11 extends in a plane, in other words, the integrated base 11 forms a platform structure without stepped protrusions, and the filter element mirror The seat 40 is mounted on the platform structure. It is worth mentioning that, in this way, the top surface 113 of the integrated base 11 extends planarly without any obvious bending angle. Therefore, during the integrated packaging process, such as the molding process, it is possible to A more flat and burr-free mounting surface is obtained, which provides a flat mounting condition for the filter element lens holder 40.
進一步,所述濾光元件鏡座40具有一支撐槽41和一接合槽42,所述支撐槽41用於安裝所述濾光元件50,所述接合槽42用於安裝於所述一體基座11。所述支撐槽41連通於所述光窗111,形成一容納口411,用於容納所述濾光元件50。所述接合槽42環繞於所述濾光元件鏡座40週邊。Further, the filter element lens holder 40 has a support groove 41 and a joint groove 42. The support groove 41 is used for mounting the filter element 50, and the joint groove 42 is used for mounting on the integrated base. 11. The support groove 41 communicates with the light window 111 and forms a receiving opening 411 for receiving the filter element 50. The engaging groove 42 surrounds the periphery of the filter element lens holder 40.
換句話說,所述支撐槽41形成一內環路,以便於將所述濾光元件50安裝於所述濾光元件鏡座40內側,位於所述感光元件20的光線通路。所述接合槽42形成一外環路,以便於向外接合於所述一體基座11,通過所述一體基座11為所述濾光元件鏡座40提供安裝位置。In other words, the support groove 41 forms an inner loop, so that the filter element 50 is installed inside the filter element lens holder 40 and located in the light path of the photosensitive element 20. The engaging groove 42 forms an outer loop so as to be externally engaged with the integrated base 11. The integrated base 11 provides an installation position for the filter element lens holder 40.
更具體地,所述接合槽42的形狀和所述一體基座11形狀相匹配,以便於將所述濾光元件鏡座40穩定地安裝於所述一體基座11。More specifically, the shape of the engaging groove 42 matches the shape of the integrated base 11, so that the filter element lens holder 40 is stably mounted on the integrated base 11.
進一步,所述濾光元件鏡座40包括一濾光元件鏡座主體43、至少一內延臂44和至少一下沉臂45,所述下沉臂45自所述濾光元件鏡座主體43轉彎地、縱向地一體延伸,以便於所述濾光片的安裝位置沉入所述光窗111。所述內延臂44自所述下沉臂45彎折地、橫向一體延伸,以便於為所述濾光元件50提供水準方向的安裝位置,使得所述濾光元件50和所述感光元件20的光軸一致。特別地,所述濾光元件鏡座40包括四個一體連接的內延臂44和四個一體連接的下沉臂45,各所述內延臂44和各所述下沉臂45在不同的位置延伸形成環形一體的所述濾光元件鏡座40。Further, the filter element lens holder 40 includes a filter element lens holder main body 43, at least one extension arm 44, and at least a lower sinker arm 45, and the sinker arm 45 turns from the filter element lens holder main body 43. The ground and longitudinally extend integrally, so that the installation position of the filter is sunk into the light window 111. The extension arm 44 extends from the sinking arm 45 in a bent and laterally integrated manner, so as to provide a horizontal mounting position for the filter element 50, so that the filter element 50 and the photosensitive element 20 The optical axis is the same. In particular, the filter element lens holder 40 includes four integrally connected extension arms 44 and four integrally connected sink arms 45. Each of the extension arms 44 and each of the sink arms 45 are in different The filter element lens holder 40 is integrally formed in a circular shape.
在一實施例中,所述濾光元件鏡座40的所述接合槽42的形狀與所述一體基座11形成的所述光窗111的形狀一致,所述支撐槽41的形狀與所述濾光元件50的形狀一致。特別地,所述濾光元件50為方形結構,所述支撐槽41的俯視圖為一環形,比如方環形。In an embodiment, a shape of the engaging groove 42 of the filter element lens holder 40 is consistent with a shape of the light window 111 formed by the integrated base 11, and a shape of the supporting groove 41 is the same as the shape of the supporting groove 41. The shape of the filter element 50 is uniform. In particular, the filter element 50 has a square structure, and the top view of the support groove 41 is a ring shape, such as a square ring shape.
值得一提的是,所述下沉臂45的延伸距離影響所述濾光片在所述光窗111中的下沉深度,而所述內延臂44的延伸距離影響安裝的所述濾光片的面積大小。比如,當所述下沉臂45延伸距離越大時,所述濾光片在所述光窗111中的位置越向下沉,距離所述感光元件20的距離越小,而對應的所述攝像模組單體的後焦距越小;當所述內延臂44延伸距離越大時,所述濾光元件鏡座40的所述容納口411越小,需要的所述濾光元件50的面積越小,從而更加容易獲取適宜的所述濾光元件50,且安裝方便,降低所述攝像模組單體的成本。當然,所述下沉臂45的延伸距離需要結合所述攝像模組的成像效果,比如減小後焦距的基礎上不使其出現暗點,如灰塵的影像;而所述內延臂44的延伸距離需要考慮所述攝像模組單體光線通路以及所述感光元件20的所述感光區1311和所述非感光區1312以及所述電路板12的剩餘寬度等因素,比如在使得內延臂44向內延伸時,在所述濾光元件50較小的情況下,所述內延臂44不會遮擋所述感光元件20的所述感光區1311,不會過多遮擋進入的光線通量,且可以在所述電路板12封裝剩餘較寬的位置延伸較多,而在所述電路板12封裝剩餘寬度較小的位置延伸較小,從而在保證成像品質的情況下,盡可能減小所述濾光元件50的面積。It is worth mentioning that the extension distance of the sinker arm 45 affects the depth of the filter in the light window 111, and the extension distance of the extension arm 44 affects the installed filter. The size of the sheet. For example, when the extension distance of the sinker arm 45 is larger, the position of the filter in the light window 111 is lowered, the distance from the photosensitive element 20 is smaller, and the corresponding The smaller the back focal length of the camera module unit is; the larger the extension distance of the extension arm 44 is, the smaller the receiving opening 411 of the filter element lens holder 40 is, the smaller the required filter element 50 is. The smaller the area, the easier it is to obtain a suitable filter element 50, and the installation is convenient, reducing the cost of the camera module alone. Of course, the extension distance of the sunken arm 45 needs to be combined with the imaging effect of the camera module, such as reducing the back focus to prevent dark spots, such as dust images; and the extension arm 44 The extension distance needs to consider factors such as the light path of the camera module alone, the remaining width of the photosensitive area 1311 and the non-photosensitive area 1312 of the photosensitive element 20, and the remaining width of the circuit board 12, such as making the extension arm When 44 is extended inward, when the filter element 50 is small, the extension arm 44 does not block the photosensitive area 1311 of the photosensitive element 20, and does not block the incoming light flux too much. And it can extend more at the position where the remaining width of the circuit board 12 package is wider, and at the position where the remaining width of the circuit board 12 package is smaller, the extension is smaller, so as to ensure that the imaging quality is as small as possible. The area of the filter element 50 is described.
舉例地,參照圖25B,相對兩側的所述內延臂44之間的距離標記為L,則所述濾光元件50的直徑只需要大於L,就可以被搭載於所述內延臂44,而不需要去搭載於所述基座主體112,從而使得所述濾光元件50的需求面積減小。For example, referring to FIG. 25B, the distance between the extension arms 44 on opposite sides is marked as L, and the diameter of the filter element 50 need only be larger than L to be mounted on the extension arms 44. Without having to be mounted on the base body 112, so that the required area of the filter element 50 is reduced.
所示濾光元件鏡座40的形狀和所述一體基座111A的形狀相匹配。在一些實施例中,所述一體基座11為近似規則對稱結構,比如方環形,相應地,所述濾光元件鏡座40為對稱結構,所述濾光元件鏡座主體43為規則形狀,各所述內延臂44形狀一致,各所述下沉臂45形狀一致。而在另一些實施例中,由於需要包覆的所述電子元器件122的位置不同,所述一體基座11的內部具有向內凸出的位置,寬度不一,相應地,所述濾光元件鏡座主體43可以設置相應的凹槽或凸出的位置,或者使得所述內延臂44的長度不同,以適應所述一體基座11的形狀,適應所述感光元件20所在的位置,且便於安裝所述濾光元件50。The shape of the filter element holder 40 shown matches the shape of the integrated base 111A. In some embodiments, the one-piece base 11 has an approximately regular symmetrical structure, such as a square ring shape. Accordingly, the filter element lens holder 40 has a symmetrical structure, and the filter element lens holder main body 43 has a regular shape. Each of the extension arms 44 has the same shape, and each of the sink arms 45 has the same shape. In other embodiments, because the positions of the electronic components 122 to be covered are different, the inside of the integrated base 11 has a position protruding inward, and the widths are different. Accordingly, the filtering The element lens holder main body 43 may be provided with corresponding grooves or protruding positions, or the lengths of the extension arms 44 may be different to suit the shape of the integrated base 11 and the position where the photosensitive element 20 is located. And it is convenient to install the filter element 50.
在一些實施例中,所述濾光元件鏡座40可以通過膠水粘接的方式安裝於所述一體基座11A,且可以通過膠水厚度來調整所述濾光元件鏡座40的平整性。In some embodiments, the filter element lens holder 40 can be mounted on the integrated base 11A by means of glue bonding, and the flatness of the filter element lens holder 40 can be adjusted by the thickness of the glue.
進一步,兩所述攝像模組單體連體地連接形成陣列結構。具體地,兩所述攝像模組單體100的兩所述一體基座元件10連體地連接形成一連體基座元件1100。兩所述電路板12一體地連接從而形成一連體電路板1120。兩所述一體基座11連體地連接形成一連體基座1110。兩所述濾光元件鏡座40連體地連接形成一連體濾光元件鏡座1400。也就是說,在一體封裝工藝中形成的所述連體基座1110形成兩個光窗111,以分別為兩感光元件20提供光線通路。可替換地,兩濾光元件鏡座40可以是獨立的鏡座,其不一體連接,並且分別安裝于所述連體基座1110。 所述兩個一體基座11也可以是兩個獨立的基座。Further, the two camera modules are connected as a single body to form an array structure. Specifically, the two integrated base elements 10 of the two camera module units 100 are connected integrally to form a connected base element 1100. The two circuit boards 12 are integrally connected to form a conjoined circuit board 1120. The two integrated bases 11 are connected together to form a one-piece base 1110. The two filter element lens holders 40 are connected together to form a conjoined filter element lens holder 1400. That is, the conjoined base 1110 formed in the integrated packaging process forms two light windows 111 to provide light paths for the two photosensitive elements 20 respectively. Alternatively, the two filter element lens holders 40 may be independent lens holders, which are not integrally connected and are respectively installed on the conjoined base 1110. The two integrated bases 11 may also be two independent bases.
具體地,所述連體基座1110一體地封裝于所述連體電路板1120,所述連體基座1110具有兩所述光窗111,分別為兩所述感光元件20和所述鏡頭30提供光線通路。所述連體濾光元件鏡座1400具有兩所述支撐槽41,分別用於安裝所述濾光元件50。Specifically, the conjoined base 1110 is integrally packaged on the conjoined circuit board 1120. The conjoined base 1110 has two light windows 111, which are the two photosensitive elements 20 and the lens 30, respectively. Provides light path. The one-piece filter element lens holder 1400 has two support grooves 41 for mounting the filter element 50 respectively.
值得一提的是,兩所述攝像模組單體100連體設置的方式,有助於提高兩所述攝像模組單體100相互的一致性,且節省空間。比如,所述連體濾光元件鏡座1400可以同時為兩所述濾光元件50提供安裝位置,而在製造的過程中,可以通過面積來控制兩支撐槽41的一致性,從而為所述濾光元件50提供一致的安裝環境。It is worth mentioning that the way in which the two camera module units 100 are connected to each other can help improve the mutual consistency of the two camera module units 100 and save space. For example, the conjoined filter element lens holder 1400 can provide two mounting positions for the filter elements 50 at the same time, and during the manufacturing process, the consistency of the two support grooves 41 can be controlled by the area, thereby providing The filter element 50 provides a consistent installation environment.
所述連體基座1110包括一連體部1111,所述連體部1111將相鄰的所述一體基座11一體地連接。所述連體濾光元件鏡座1400包括一跨接部1410,所述跨接部1410將兩所述濾光元件鏡座40一體地連接,適於跨接于所述連體基座1110的所述連體部1111。更具體地,兩所述一體基座11的所述基座主體112的兩鄰邊一體地連接形成所述連體部1111。兩所述濾光元件鏡座40的所述濾光元件鏡座主體43的兩鄰邊一體地連接形成所述跨接部1410。The conjoined base 1110 includes a conjoined part 1111. The conjoined part 1111 integrally connects the adjacent one-piece base 11. The one-piece filter element lens holder 1400 includes a crossover portion 1410, which integrally connects two filter element lens holders 40, and is suitable for bridging the one-piece base 1110. The connected body 1111. More specifically, two adjacent sides of the base body 112 of the two integrated bases 11 are integrally connected to form the conjoined portion 1111. Two adjacent sides of the filter element lens holder main body 43 of the two filter element lens holders 40 are integrally connected to form the crossover portion 1410.
值得一提的是,在本發明的這個實施例中,參照圖25A,25B,兩個所述攝像模組單體100都包括所述驅動器60,也就是說,兩所述攝像模組單體100都為動焦攝像模組,兩個所述動焦攝像模組相互配合實現圖像的採集。而在本發明的其他實施例中,所述陣列攝像模組1000還可以為其他類型的攝像模組單體的組合。在一實施例中,參照圖28A,28B,兩個所述攝像模組單體100都不包括所述驅動器60,也就是說,兩所述攝像模組單體100都為定焦攝像模組,兩所述定焦攝像模組相互配合實現圖像的採集。在一實施例中,參照圖29A,29B,所述陣列攝像模組1000的一個所述攝像模組單體100包括一所述驅動器60,構成動焦攝像模組,另一個所述攝像模組單體100不包括所述驅動器60,構成定焦攝像模組,所述動焦攝像模組和所述定焦攝像模組相配合實現圖像的採集。It is worth mentioning that, in this embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIGS. 25A and 25B, the two camera module units 100 both include the driver 60, that is, the two camera module units 100 are all moving focus camera modules, and the two moving focus camera modules cooperate with each other to realize image collection. In other embodiments of the present invention, the array camera module 1000 may also be a combination of other types of camera module units. In an embodiment, referring to FIGS. 28A and 28B, the two camera module units 100 do not include the driver 60, that is, the two camera module units 100 are fixed-focus camera modules. , The two fixed-focus camera modules cooperate with each other to realize image collection. In one embodiment, referring to FIGS. 29A and 29B, one of the camera module units 100 of the array camera module 1000 includes one of the drivers 60 to form a moving focus camera module and another camera module. The unit 100 does not include the driver 60 and constitutes a fixed-focus camera module. The dynamic-focus camera module and the fixed-focus camera module cooperate to implement image collection.
在這個實施例中,所述連體濾光元件鏡座1400被安裝于所述連體基座1110,各所述驅動器60被安裝于所述連體濾光元件鏡座1400,也就是說,所述連體濾光元件鏡座1400被設置於所述驅動器60和所述連體基座1110之間。而在另一變形實施例中,參照圖30A,30B所述連體基座1110和所驅動器60都被安裝于所述連體基座1110的所述頂表面113。進一步,所述連體濾光元件鏡座1400被安裝於所述一體基座11的鄰近內側位置,所述驅動器60被安裝于所述連體基座1110鄰近外側的位置,從而所述驅動器60和所述連體濾光元件鏡座1400協調分配所述連體基座1110的所述頂表面113。In this embodiment, the one-piece filter element lens holder 1400 is installed on the one-piece base 1110, and each of the drivers 60 is installed on the one-piece filter element lens holder 1400, that is, The one-piece filter element lens holder 1400 is disposed between the driver 60 and the one-piece base 1110. In another modified embodiment, referring to FIGS. 30A and 30B, the connected base 1110 and the driver 60 are both mounted on the top surface 113 of the connected base 1110. Further, the conjoined filter element lens holder 1400 is installed at a position near the inside of the integrated base 11, and the driver 60 is installed at a position near the outside of the conjoined base 1110, so that the driver 60 The top surface 113 of the conjoined base 1110 is allocated in coordination with the conjoined filter element lens holder 1400.
如圖31所示,是根據本發明的第十一個優選實施例的連體基座和連體濾光元件鏡座的第一個變形實施方式。在這種實施方式中,各所述一體基座11A內部傾斜地向上延伸,形成開口逐漸增大的所述光窗111A。更具體地,各所述一體基座11A具有一內側面114A,所述內側面114A與所述攝像模組的中心光軸形成一傾斜角α,從而使得所述光窗111A的開口逐漸增大,以便於所述一體基座11A的製造成型。其中α的大小範圍是3°~30°,在一些實施例中,α的數值選自3︒~15︒、15︒~20︒、或20︒~30︒。相應地,各所述濾光元件鏡座40A的所述接合槽42A具有一接合角α1,所述接合角α1與所述傾斜角α相對應,以便於所述接合槽42A的形狀與所述內側面114A的傾斜形狀相適應,使得所述濾光元件鏡座40A安裝更加穩定。換句話說,所述下沉臂45A自所述濾光元件鏡座主體43A轉向地、傾斜向下地延伸,從而形成與所述傾斜角α相適應的所述接合角α1。進一步,在一實施例中,所述內延臂44A在所述下沉臂45A轉向地、水準地延伸,形成一支撐角β,所述支撐角β大於90°,便於所述濾光元件50的安裝。當然,帶有所述傾斜角α的所述一體基座11A上也可以安裝沒有所述接合角α1和所述支撐角β的濾光元件鏡座40A。As shown in FIG. 31, it is a first modified embodiment of the conjoined base and the conjoined filter element lens holder according to the eleventh preferred embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the inside of each of the integrated bases 11A extends obliquely upwards to form the light window 111A with a gradually increasing opening. More specifically, each of the integrated bases 11A has an inner side surface 114A, and the inner side surface 114A and the central optical axis of the camera module form an inclination angle α, so that the opening of the light window 111A gradually increases. So as to facilitate the manufacturing and forming of the integrated base 11A. The size of α ranges from 3 ° to 30 °. In some embodiments, the value of α is selected from 3︒ to 15︒, 15︒ to 20︒, or 20︒ to 30︒. Correspondingly, the engaging groove 42A of each of the filter element lens holders 40A has an engaging angle α1, and the engaging angle α1 corresponds to the inclination angle α, so that the shape of the engaging groove 42A and the The inclined shape of the inner side surface 114A is adapted to make the installation of the filter element lens holder 40A more stable. In other words, the sinker arm 45A extends from the filter element lens holder main body 43A to the ground and tilts downward to form the engagement angle α1 that is adapted to the tilt angle α. Further, in an embodiment, the extension arm 44A extends from the sunken arm 45A to ground and horizontally to form a support angle β, and the support angle β is greater than 90 °, which is convenient for the filter element 50. installation. Of course, a filter element lens holder 40A without the joint angle α1 and the support angle β may be mounted on the integrated base 11A with the tilt angle α.
如圖32A所示,是根據本發明的第十一個優選實施例的連體基座元件和連體濾光元件鏡座的第二個變形實施方式。各所述濾光元件鏡座40B具有一支撐槽41B,所述支撐槽41B連通於對應的所述一體基座11B的所述光窗111B,為所述濾光元件50提供安裝位置。換句話說,所述濾光元件50被安裝於所述支撐槽41B。As shown in FIG. 32A, it is a second modified embodiment of the conjoined base element and the conjoined filter element lens holder according to the eleventh preferred embodiment of the present invention. Each of the filter element lens holders 40B has a support groove 41B. The support groove 41B communicates with the light window 111B of the corresponding integrated base 11B, and provides a mounting position for the filter element 50. In other words, the filter element 50 is mounted in the support groove 41B.
進一步,所述濾光元件鏡座40B包括一濾光元件鏡座主體43B和至少一內延臂44B,所述內延臂44B自所述濾光元件鏡座主體43B較低處橫向一體地向內延伸,形成所述支撐槽41B。所述濾光元件鏡座主體43B被接合於所述一體基座11B。Further, the filter element lens holder 40B includes a filter element lens holder main body 43B and at least one extension arm 44B. The extension arm 44B extends laterally and integrally from a lower portion of the filter element lens holder main body 43B. It extends inside to form the supporting groove 41B. The filter element lens holder main body 43B is bonded to the integrated base 11B.
也就是說,所述濾光元件鏡座40B不包括所述下沉臂45,以及不具有所述接合槽42,因此相對於上述實施例,所述濾光元件50的安裝位置並不下沉於所述光窗111B內。但是通過所述內延臂44B的延伸距離,同樣可以減小需要的所述濾光元件50的面積。In other words, the filter element lens holder 40B does not include the sinker arm 45 and does not have the engaging groove 42. Therefore, compared to the above embodiment, the installation position of the filter element 50 is not sunk. Inside the light window 111B. However, by the extension distance of the extension arm 44B, the required area of the filter element 50 can also be reduced.
圖32B是根據本發明的第十一個優選實施例的連體濾光元件鏡座的第二個變形實施方式的一變形實施例。各所述濾光元件鏡座40B1具有一支撐槽41B1和一貼裝槽48B1,分別為所述鏡頭30和所述濾光元件50提供安裝位置。32B is a modified example of the second modified embodiment of the conjoined filter element lens holder according to the eleventh preferred embodiment of the present invention. Each of the filter element lens holders 40B1 has a support groove 41B1 and a mounting groove 48B1, which provide mounting positions for the lens 30 and the filter element 50, respectively.
進一步,各所述濾光元件鏡座40B1包括一濾光元件鏡座主體43B1和至少一內延臂44B1,所述內延臂44B1自所述濾光元件鏡座主體43B1較低處橫向一體地向內延伸,形成所述支撐槽41B1和所述貼裝槽48B1。所述濾光元件鏡座40B1還包括一鏡頭部49B1,所述鏡頭部49B1自所述濾光元件鏡座主體43B1一體地向上延伸,以便於容納所述鏡頭30。在本發明的這種實施方式中,所述濾光元件50以倒貼的方式貼裝於所述內延臂44B1。Further, each of the filter element lens holders 40B1 includes a filter element lens holder main body 43B1 and at least one extension arm 44B1, and the extension arm 44B1 is laterally integrated from a lower portion of the filter element lens holder main body 43B1. Extending inwardly, the supporting groove 41B1 and the mounting groove 48B1 are formed. The filter element lens holder 40B1 further includes a lens portion 49B1. The lens portion 49B1 integrally extends upward from the filter element lens holder main body 43B1 to accommodate the lens 30. In this embodiment of the present invention, the filter element 50 is attached to the extension arm 44B1 in an inverted manner.
進一步,在本發明的這種實施方式中,所述鏡頭部49B1內部平整,無螺紋結構,適於安裝一無螺紋的所述鏡頭30。Further, in this embodiment of the present invention, the inside of the lens portion 49B1 is flat and has a non-threaded structure, and is suitable for mounting a lens 30 without a thread.
也就是說,當所述攝像模組單體100B1為定焦攝像模組時,所述鏡頭30可以直接安裝於所述濾光元件鏡座40B1內部,從而限位所述鏡頭30。特別地,所述鏡頭部49B1和所述鏡頭30之間具有間隙,以便於安裝、調整所述鏡頭30。That is, when the camera module unit 100B1 is a fixed-focus camera module, the lens 30 may be directly installed inside the filter element lens holder 40B1 to limit the lens 30. In particular, there is a gap between the lens portion 49B1 and the lens 30 to facilitate installation and adjustment of the lens 30.
圖32C是根據本發明的第十一個優選實施例的連體濾光元件鏡座的第二個變形實施方式的另一變形實施例。各所述濾光元件鏡座40B2具有一支撐槽41B2和一貼裝槽48B2槽,分別為所述鏡頭30和所述濾光元件50提供安裝位置。32C is another modified example of the second modified embodiment of the conjoined filter element lens holder according to the eleventh preferred embodiment of the present invention. Each of the filter element lens holders 40B2 has a support groove 41B2 and a mounting groove 48B2 groove, which provide mounting positions for the lens 30 and the filter element 50, respectively.
進一步,各所述濾光元件鏡座40B2包括一濾光元件鏡座主體43B2和至少一內延臂44B2,所述內延臂44B2自所述濾光元件鏡座主體43B2較低處橫向一體地向內延伸,形成所述支撐槽41B2和所述貼裝槽48B2。所述濾光元件鏡座40B2還包括一鏡頭部49B2,所述鏡頭部49B2自所述濾光元件鏡座主體43B2一體地向上延伸,以便於容納所述鏡頭30。在本發明的這種實施方式中,所述濾光元件50以倒貼的方式貼裝於所述內延臂44B2。Further, each of the filter element lens holders 40B2 includes a filter element lens holder main body 43B2 and at least one extension arm 44B2, and the extension arms 44B2 are laterally integrated from a lower portion of the filter element lens holder main body 43B2. Extending inwardly, the support groove 41B2 and the mounting groove 48B2 are formed. The filter element lens holder 40B2 further includes a lens portion 49B2. The lens portion 49B2 extends integrally upward from the filter element lens holder main body 43B2 so as to accommodate the lens 30. In this embodiment of the present invention, the filter element 50 is attached to the extension arm 44B2 in an inverted manner.
進一步,在本發明的這種實施方式中,所述鏡頭部49B1內部具有螺紋結構,適於安裝一帶螺紋的所述鏡頭30。Further, in this embodiment of the present invention, the lens portion 49B1 has a screw structure inside, and is suitable for mounting a lens 30 with a thread.
也就是說,當所述攝像模組單體100B2為定焦攝像模組時,所述鏡頭30可以直接安裝於所述濾光元件鏡座40B2內部,從而限位所述鏡頭30。That is, when the camera module unit 100B2 is a fixed-focus camera module, the lens 30 can be directly installed inside the filter element lens holder 40B2 to limit the lens 30.
值得一提的是,上述兩個實施方式,僅作為舉例來說明所述濾光元件鏡座40的可能變形方式,說明所述鏡頭30可以被直接安裝於所述濾光元件鏡座40B1、40B2內部,但是並不是限制。It is worth mentioning that the above two embodiments are only used as examples to describe possible deformation modes of the filter element lens holder 40, and that the lens 30 can be directly mounted on the filter element lens holders 40B1 and 40B2. Internal, but not restrictive.
如圖33A所示,是根據本發明的第十一個優選實施例的陣列攝像模組的第三個變形實施方式。在這種實施方式中,各所述濾光元件鏡座40C具有至少一拐角口441C,所述拐角口441C被設置於所述濾光元件鏡座40的轉角位置,以便於所述濾光元件50的安裝,減小所述攝像模組成像中的尖銳轉角帶來的邊緣暗影。更具體地,相鄰兩內延臂44C形成一拐角口441C,所述拐角口441C向外延伸,以便於增加所述攝像模組在所述濾光元件鏡座40C的轉角位置的光通量。As shown in FIG. 33A, it is a third modified embodiment of the array camera module according to the eleventh preferred embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, each of the filter element lens holders 40C has at least one corner opening 441C, and the corner opening 441C is disposed at a corner position of the filter element lens holder 40 so as to facilitate the filter element. The installation of 50 reduces the edge shadow caused by the sharp corner in the imaging of the camera module. More specifically, the two adjacent extension arms 44C form a corner opening 441C, and the corner opening 441C extends outward, so as to increase the light flux of the camera module at the corner position of the filter element lens holder 40C.
具體地,在一實施例中,所述拐角口441C可以為擴展的方形角,舉例地但不限於,在所述濾光元件鏡座40C的四個轉角位置設置四個相應的擴展方形角。在另一些實施例中,所述拐角口441C也可以圓弧角,增加在所述濾光元件鏡座40C在轉角的光通量。當然在一些實施例中,也可以不設置所述拐角口441C,本領域的技術人員應當理解的是,所述拐角口441C的形狀、位置和數量並不是本發明的限制。Specifically, in an embodiment, the corner opening 441C may be an extended square corner. For example, but not limited to, four corresponding extended square corners are set at four corner positions of the filter element lens holder 40C. In other embodiments, the corner opening 441C may also have an arc angle, which increases the luminous flux at the corner of the filter element lens holder 40C. Of course, in some embodiments, the corner opening 441C may not be provided. Those skilled in the art should understand that the shape, position and number of the corner opening 441C are not limited by the present invention.
如圖33B所示,是根據本發明的第十一個優選實施例的一變形實施方式。在本發明的這個實施方式中,各所述濾光元件鏡座40P包括一限位凸起46P,所述限位凸起46P自所述濾光元件鏡座主體43P的頂面至少部分地、凸起地向上延伸,以便於限位被安裝的元件、阻擋灰塵或光線進入攝像模組內部。所述限位凸起46P舉例地但不限於限位所述驅動器60或鏡頭30。特別地,在本發明的這個實施方式中,所述連體濾光元件鏡座1400P包括兩所述限位凸起46P,各自形成一環形凸起,限位對應的所述驅動器60。在另一實施方式中,兩所述濾光元件鏡座40P構成的所述連體濾光元件鏡座1400P的中間部位,即所述跨接部1410P可以不設置所述限位凸起46P,而只在所述連體濾光元件鏡座1400P的周圍設置所述限位凸起46P。As shown in FIG. 33B, it is a modified embodiment according to the eleventh preferred embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment of the present invention, each of the filter element lens holders 40P includes a limiting protrusion 46P, and the limiting protrusion 46P is at least partially from the top surface of the filter element lens holder main body 43P. The convex extension extends upwards, so as to limit the components to be installed and block dust or light from entering the camera module. The limiting protrusion 46P exemplifies, but is not limited to, limiting the driver 60 or the lens 30. Particularly, in this embodiment of the present invention, the one-piece filter element lens holder 1400P includes two limiting protrusions 46P, each of which forms an annular protrusion, and limits the corresponding driver 60. In another embodiment, a middle portion of the conjoined filter element lens holder 1400P formed by the two filter element lens holders 40P, that is, the bridging portion 1410P may not be provided with the limiting protrusion 46P, The limiting protrusion 46P is provided only around the conjoined filter element lens holder 1400P.
在本發明的這種實施方式中,所述限位凸起46P可以定位所述驅動器60的位置,減少所述驅動器60的偏移,且在組裝過程中,可以防止安裝所述驅動器60的膠水溢流到內部而沾染鏡頭50或內部元件。In this embodiment of the present invention, the limiting protrusion 46P can locate the position of the driver 60, reduce the deviation of the driver 60, and prevent the glue from installing the driver 60 during the assembly process. Overflow to the inside and contaminating the lens 50 or internal components.
值得一提的是,在本發明的其他實施例中,所述限位凸起46P表面可以設置螺紋,以便於直接安裝所述鏡頭30。且當所述限位凸起46P外側設置螺紋時,適於較大孔徑的所述鏡頭30。It is worth mentioning that, in other embodiments of the present invention, the surface of the limiting protrusion 46P may be provided with a screw thread, so as to directly install the lens 30. And when a thread is provided on the outside of the limiting protrusion 46P, it is suitable for the lens 30 with a larger aperture.
如圖34A至圖35所示,是根據本發明的第十二個優選實施例的陣列攝像模組。各所述一體基座11D包括一基座主體112D形成至少一光窗111D,為所述感光元件20提供光線通路。進一步,所述基座主體112D具有至少一開口1121D,所述開口1121D連通所述光窗111D和外部,所述濾光元件鏡座40D補充於所述開口,從而形成側面封閉的所述光窗111D。As shown in FIGS. 34A to 35, it is an array camera module according to a twelfth preferred embodiment of the present invention. Each of the integrated bases 11D includes a base body 112D forming at least one light window 111D to provide a light path for the photosensitive element 20. Further, the base body 112D has at least one opening 1121D, the opening 1121D communicates with the light window 111D and the outside, and the filter element lens holder 40D supplements the opening, thereby forming the light window closed on the side. 111D.
各所述濾光元件鏡座40D包括至少一延伸腿433D,所述延伸腿433D自所述濾光元件鏡座主體43D一體地向下延伸至所述基板121D,以便將所述開口1121D封閉。舉例地但不限於,所述延伸腿433D通過粘接的方式連接於所述基板121D和/或所述基座主體112D。Each of the filter element lens holders 40D includes at least one extension leg 433D. The extension leg 433D integrally extends downward from the filter element lens holder main body 43D to the substrate 121D so as to close the opening 1121D. By way of example and not limitation, the extension leg 433D is connected to the substrate 121D and / or the base body 112D by an adhesive method.
所述基座主體112D形成一U型結構,所述濾光元件鏡座主體43D接合於所述基座主體121D的U型結構,且所述濾光元件鏡座40D的所述延伸腿433D補充於所述U型結構的開口位置,從而使得所述一體基座11D閉合,形成一封閉的內環境。The base body 112D forms a U-shaped structure, the filter element lens holder main body 43D is joined to the U-shaped structure of the base body 121D, and the extension leg 433D of the filter element lens holder 40D supplements At the opening position of the U-shaped structure, the integrated base 11D is closed to form a closed internal environment.
換句話說,在這個實施例中,所述一體基座11D和所述濾光元件鏡座40D共同承擔攝像模組的鏡座的功能,使得一體封裝的優勢和濾光元件鏡座40D的功能相結合。In other words, in this embodiment, the integrated base 11D and the filter element lens holder 40D share the functions of the lens holder of the camera module, so that the advantages of the integrated package and the function of the filter element lens holder 40D are shared. Combine.
值得一提的是,由於對攝像模組的尺寸要求越來越高,因此所述電路板12D上的所述電子元器件122D的排布,所述電連接元件203的設置位置,所述一體基座11D的封裝位置等需要合理的佈置,在充分利用所述基板121D的同時,使得元件佈局佔據面積最小,從而進一步減小所述攝像模組的尺寸。而根據本發明的這個實施例,在佈置所述電子元器件122D的方向進行一體封裝,包覆所述電子元器件122D,利用電子元件的空間位置,同時減少所述電氣元器件和所述電連接元件203的之間的電磁影響,而在未設置所述電氣元器件的方式設置所述濾光元件鏡座40D,充分利用所述基板121D上的剩餘位置。另一方面,通過所述濾光元件鏡座40D的粘接過程,可以調整、補充所述一體基座11D的平整性,為所述攝像模組提供良好的安裝條件。It is worth mentioning that due to the increasing requirements for the size of the camera module, the arrangement of the electronic components 122D on the circuit board 12D, the location of the electrical connection elements 203, and the integration The package position of the base 11D needs to be reasonably arranged, while making full use of the substrate 121D, the component layout occupies the smallest area, thereby further reducing the size of the camera module. According to this embodiment of the present invention, the electronic component 122D is integrally packaged in a direction in which the electronic component 122D is arranged, covering the electronic component 122D, and utilizing the spatial position of the electronic component while reducing the electrical component and the electrical component. The electromagnetic influence between the connecting elements 203 is provided by the filter element lens holder 40D in a manner in which the electrical components are not provided, making full use of the remaining positions on the substrate 121D. On the other hand, through the bonding process of the filter element lens holder 40D, the flatness of the integrated base 11D can be adjusted and supplemented to provide good installation conditions for the camera module.
如圖36A至36C所示,是根據本發明的第十二個優選實施例的陣列攝像模組的連體基座和連體濾光元件鏡座變形實施方式。所述一體基座11E包括一基座主體112E,所述基座主體112E形成至少一光窗111E,為所述感光元件20提供光線通路。進一步,所述一體基座11E具有兩開口1121E,各所述開口1121E連通於所述光窗111E和外部,所述濾光元件鏡座40E補充兩所述開口1121E,將所述光窗111E的側面進行封閉。As shown in FIGS. 36A to 36C, it is a modified embodiment of a conjoined base and a conjoined filter element lens holder of an array camera module according to a twelfth preferred embodiment of the present invention. The integrated base 11E includes a base body 112E. The base body 112E forms at least one light window 111E to provide a light path for the photosensitive element 20. Further, the integrated base 11E has two openings 1121E, each of the openings 1121E communicates with the light window 111E and the outside, and the filter element lens holder 40E supplements the two openings 1121E, and the Side closed.
所述濾光元件鏡座40E包括兩延伸腿433E,各所述延伸腿433E自所述濾光元件鏡座主體43E一體地向下延伸至所述基板121E,以便將各所述開口封閉。舉例地但不限於,各所述延伸腿433E通過粘接的方式連接於所述基板121E和/或所述基座主體112E。更具體地,在一實施方式中,所述基座主體112E為平行結構,所述濾光元件鏡座40E主體接合於所述基座主體112E的平行結構,且所述濾光元件鏡座40E的所述延伸腿433E補充于所述平行結構的兩端開口位置,從而使得所述基座主體112E閉合形成一封閉的內環境。在一些實施例中,相鄰兩所述延伸腿433E一體連接,而形成一共用的延伸腿,即,共用腿。特別地,所述共用腿間隔於兩所述光窗111E,將兩所述攝像模組單元的光線通路隔離。也就是說,在這種實施方式中,所述連體濾光元件鏡座1400E包括三個所述延伸腿433E,平行地排列,其中位於中間的所述延伸腿433E分隔兩所述光窗111E,而其餘兩個所述延伸腿433E分別補充于所述連體基座1110E的開口1121E,從而形成兩封閉的、相互獨立的所述光窗111E。換句話說,在所述陣列攝像模組1000E中,兩所述攝像模組單體100E的兩所述光窗111E相互連通,而通過所述連體濾光元件鏡座1400E補充所述連體基座1110E,形成兩個分隔、封閉的所述光窗111E。而所述濾光元件鏡座40E的相鄰的所述延伸腿433E形成公共部,替代連體基座1110E的所述連體部1111E。在一實施例中,相鄰的兩所述延伸腿433E一體地連接。The filter element lens holder 40E includes two extension legs 433E, and each of the extension legs 433E integrally extends downward from the filter element lens holder main body 43E to the substrate 121E so as to close each of the openings. By way of example and not limitation, each of the extension legs 433E is connected to the substrate 121E and / or the base body 112E by an adhesive manner. More specifically, in one embodiment, the base body 112E is a parallel structure, the filter element lens holder 40E body is joined to the parallel structure of the base body 112E, and the filter element lens holder 40E The extended legs 433E are supplemented at the open positions at both ends of the parallel structure, so that the base body 112E is closed to form a closed inner environment. In some embodiments, two adjacent extension legs 433E are integrally connected to form a common extension leg, that is, a common leg. In particular, the common legs are spaced apart from the two light windows 111E to isolate the light paths of the two camera module units. That is, in this embodiment, the conjoined filter element lens holder 1400E includes three of the extension legs 433E, which are arranged in parallel, wherein the extension leg 433E located in the middle separates the two light windows 111E. , And the remaining two extension legs 433E are respectively supplemented with the openings 1121E of the conjoined base 1110E, thereby forming two closed and independent light windows 111E. In other words, in the array camera module 1000E, the two light windows 111E of the two camera module units 100E communicate with each other, and the conjoined filter element lens holder 1400E supplements the conjoined The base 1110E forms two partitioned and closed light windows 111E. The adjacent extension legs 433E of the filter element lens base 40E form a common portion, instead of the conjoined portion 1111E of the conjoined base 1110E. In one embodiment, two adjacent extension legs 433E are integrally connected.
如圖37A和圖37B所示,是根據本發明的第十二個優選實施例的一體基座元件和濾光元件鏡座的另一變形實施方式。在這種實施方式中,各所述一體基座包括一基座主體112Q,所述基座主體112Q形成至少一光窗111E,為所述感光元件20提供光線通路。進一步,所述一體基座11Q具有至少一開口1121Q,各所述開口連通於所述光窗111Q和外部,所述濾光元件鏡座40Q補充於所述開口1121Q,將所述光窗111Q周圍進行封閉。不同於上述實施方式的是,在所述連體基座組件1100Q中,兩所述一體基座主體112Q的兩所述開口1121Q位置相對,從而方便從兩側分別限位所述連體濾光元件鏡座1400Q。As shown in FIGS. 37A and 37B, another modified embodiment of the integrated base element and the filter element lens holder according to the twelfth preferred embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, each of the integrated bases includes a base body 112Q, and the base body 112Q forms at least one light window 111E to provide a light path for the photosensitive element 20. Further, the integrated base 11Q has at least one opening 1121Q, and each of the openings communicates with the light window 111Q and the outside, and the filter element lens holder 40Q supplements the opening 1121Q and surrounds the light window 111Q. Closed. Different from the above embodiments, in the one-piece base assembly 1100Q, the two openings 1121Q of the two integrated base bodies 112Q are opposite to each other, thereby conveniently limiting the one-piece filter from both sides. 1400Q element lens holder.
進一步,各所述開口1121Q呈倒梯形結構,以便於定位、安裝所述濾光元件鏡座40Q。相應地,所述濾光元件鏡座包括至少一延伸腿433Q,各所述延伸腿433Q自所述濾光元件鏡座主體43Q一體地向下延伸至所述基板121,以便於將所述開口1121Q封閉。具體地,兩所述延伸腿433Q相對設置,且為倒梯形結構,適於補充於對應的所述開口1121Q。舉例地,當安裝所述濾光元件鏡座40Q時,所述延伸腿被限位於所述開口1121Q,分別將兩所述光窗111Q周圍封閉。Further, each of the openings 1121Q has an inverted trapezoidal structure to facilitate positioning and installation of the filter element lens holder 40Q. Accordingly, the filter element lens holder includes at least one extension leg 433Q, and each of the extension legs 433Q integrally extends downward from the filter element lens holder main body 43Q to the substrate 121 so as to facilitate the opening 1121Q closed. Specifically, the two extending legs 433Q are oppositely disposed and have an inverted trapezoidal structure, which is suitable to supplement the corresponding openings 1121Q. For example, when the filter element lens holder 40Q is installed, the extension leg is limited to the opening 1121Q, and the two light windows 111Q are respectively closed around.
本領域的技術人員應當理解的是,本發明的實施例中所述開口1121Q的形狀以及大小僅作為舉例來說明可以被實施的方式,並不是本發明的限制。It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the shape and size of the opening 1121Q in the embodiment of the present invention are only used as examples to illustrate the manners that can be implemented, and are not a limitation of the present invention.
特別地,在一些實施方式中,所述電子元器件122Q可以被集中設置於一側,並且被至少部分所述基座主體112Q包覆,且被較寬的所述基座主體112Q包覆,而未設置所述電子元器件122Q的一側對應較窄的所述基座主體112Q。所述濾光元件鏡座被40Q安裝於所述基座主體43Q上,並且所述延伸腿433Q補充於兩部分之間的所述開口1121Q。In particular, in some embodiments, the electronic components 122Q may be collectively disposed on one side, covered by at least part of the base body 112Q, and covered by the wider base body 112Q. The side on which the electronic component 122Q is not provided corresponds to the narrower base body 112Q. The filter element lens mount is mounted on the base body 43Q by 40Q, and the extension leg 433Q supplements the opening 1121Q between the two parts.
更進一步,所述基座主體112Q具有至少一開口面1122Q,且相對兩所述開口面形成所述開口1121Q。所述開口面1121Q自所述基板121傾斜地一體向上延伸,以便於形成梯形的所述開口1121Q。相應地,所述延伸腿433Q具有至少一補充面4331Q,所述補充面4331Q與所述開口面1122Q相對應,以便於將所述延伸腿433Q形狀互補地補充於所述開口1121Q,將所述光窗111Q周圍封閉。Furthermore, the base body 112Q has at least one opening surface 1122Q, and the opening 1121Q is formed opposite to the two opening surfaces. The opening surface 1121Q extends obliquely and integrally upward from the substrate 121 so as to form the opening 1121Q in a trapezoid shape. Correspondingly, the extension leg 433Q has at least one supplementary surface 4331Q, and the supplementary surface 4331Q corresponds to the opening surface 1122Q, so as to complement the shape of the extension leg 433Q to the opening 1121Q in a complementary manner. The light window 111Q is closed around.
特別地,所述延伸腿433Q和所述補充面4331Q和所述基座主體112Q的所述開口面1122Q之間可以通過膠水粘接的方式固定。In particular, the extension leg 433Q and the supplementary surface 4331Q and the opening surface 1122Q of the base body 112Q may be fixed by means of glue bonding.
如圖38A至圖39所示,是根據本發明的第十三個優選實施例的陣列攝像模組。各所述一體基座11F具有一安裝槽115F和至少一缺口117F,所述安裝槽115F連通於所述光窗111F。在本發明的這個實施例中,所述缺口117F被設置於兩所述一體基座相鄰的位置,即所述連體基座1110F的所述連接部1111F上方,且連通於兩側。也就是說,通過所述缺口117F連通兩所述安裝槽115,以便於容納所述連體濾光元件鏡座1400F的所述跨接部1410F。As shown in FIGS. 38A to 39, it is an array camera module according to a thirteenth preferred embodiment of the present invention. Each of the integrated bases 11F has a mounting groove 115F and at least one notch 117F, and the mounting groove 115F communicates with the light window 111F. In this embodiment of the present invention, the notch 117F is provided at a position adjacent to the two integrated bases, that is, above the connecting portion 1111F of the conjoined base 1110F, and communicates with both sides. That is, the two mounting grooves 115 are communicated through the notch 117F, so as to receive the crossover portion 1410F of the one-piece filter element lens holder 1400F.
各所述濾光元件鏡座40F被安裝於所述安裝槽115F。更具體地,所述安裝槽115F為U型槽,且U型開口對應所述缺口117F。特別地,兩所述濾光元件鏡座40F的U型槽相對接,形成一內部連通的閉合結構。當所述連體濾光元件鏡座1400被安裝于所述連體基座1110時,所述連體濾光元件鏡座1400的跨接部1410跨接於位於中間的所述缺口117F。Each of the filter element lens holders 40F is mounted in the mounting groove 115F. More specifically, the mounting groove 115F is a U-shaped groove, and the U-shaped opening corresponds to the notch 117F. In particular, the U-shaped grooves of the two filter element lens holders 40F are opposite to each other to form a closed structure with internal communication. When the one-piece filter element lens holder 1400 is mounted on the one-piece base 1110, the bridge portion 1410 of the one-piece filter element lens holder 1400 bridges the notch 117F located in the middle.
具體地,所述濾光元件鏡座40F的所述接合槽42F接合於所述一體基座111F的所述安裝槽115F,從而使得所述濾光元件鏡座40F的所述濾光元件鏡座主體43F被支撐於所述支撐槽41F內。Specifically, the engaging groove 42F of the filter element lens holder 40F is engaged with the mounting groove 115F of the integrated base 111F, so that the filter element lens holder of the filter element lens holder 40F The main body 43F is supported in the support groove 41F.
所述濾光元件鏡座40F的所述濾光元件鏡座主體43F具有的預定厚度,從而使其不易於碰觸位於上方的部件,比如驅動器60或鏡頭30。優選地,當所述濾光元件鏡座40F被安裝於所述安裝槽115F時,所述濾光元件鏡座40F的頂面和所述基座主體112F的頂面一致,從而使得所述濾光元件鏡座40F不會或較少地凸出於所述基座主體112F,且不易觸碰到位於上方的驅動器60或鏡頭30。The filter element lens holder main body 43F of the filter element lens holder 40F has a predetermined thickness, so that it is not easy to touch upper components such as the driver 60 or the lens 30. Preferably, when the filter element lens holder 40F is installed in the mounting groove 115F, the top surface of the filter element lens holder 40F is consistent with the top surface of the base body 112F, so that the filter The optical element lens mount 40F does not protrude from the base body 112F or less, and does not easily touch the driver 60 or the lens 30 located above.
更具體地,各所述一體基座11F包括多個凸起臺階116F,凸出於所述基座主體112F。各所述凸起臺階116F自所述基座主體112F向上部分地延伸,形成所述安裝槽115F。所述一體基座11F的至少一側面不具有所述凸起臺階116F,形成所述缺口117F。More specifically, each of the integrated bases 11F includes a plurality of raised steps 116F protruding from the base body 112F. Each of the raised steps 116F partially extends upward from the base body 112F to form the mounting groove 115F. At least one side of the integrated base 11F does not have the convex step 116F, and forms the notch 117F.
根據本發明的這個實施例,各所述一體基座11F包括三個凸起臺階116F,各所述凸起臺階116F轉向地一體連接,形成U型的所述安裝槽115F。也就是說,沒有所述凸起臺階116F的一側形成所述缺口117F。所述濾光元件鏡座40F的所述濾光元件鏡座主體43F包括至少一接合邊431F和至少一延展邊432F,所述接合邊431F用於接合於所述安裝槽115F,所述延展邊432F用於填充於所述缺口117F。換句話說,所述延展邊432F延伸進入所述缺口117F,使得所述缺口117F被填充,從而形成封閉內環境。在這個實施例中,所述延展邊432F形成所述跨接部1410F。According to this embodiment of the present invention, each of the integrated bases 11F includes three raised steps 116F, and each of the raised steps 116F is integrally connected in a turning manner to form the U-shaped mounting groove 115F. That is, the notch 117F is formed on the side without the raised step 116F. The filter element lens holder main body 43F of the filter element lens holder 40F includes at least one joint edge 431F and at least one extension edge 432F, and the joint edge 431F is used to engage the mounting groove 115F, and the extension edge 432F is used to fill the gap 117F. In other words, the extended edge 432F extends into the gap 117F, so that the gap 117F is filled, thereby forming a closed internal environment. In this embodiment, the extended edge 432F forms the crossover portion 1410F.
根據本發明的這個實施例,所述濾光元件鏡座40F的所述濾光元件鏡座主體43F包括三接合邊431F和一延展邊432F,各所述接合邊431F和所述延展邊432F轉向地一體連接,從而適應所述安裝槽115F的形狀。According to this embodiment of the invention, the filter element holder main body 43F of the filter element holder 40F includes three joint edges 431F and one extension edge 432F, and each of the joint edges 431F and the extension edges 432F is turned The ground is integrally connected to fit the shape of the mounting groove 115F.
所述下沉臂45F分別自所述接合邊431F和所述延展邊432F轉向地、一體地向下延伸,從而形成所述接合槽42F。所述內延臂44F自所述內延臂44F轉向地、一體地橫向延伸,從而形成所述支撐槽41F。The sunk arms 45F extend from the joint edge 431F and the extension edge 432F to ground and integrally extend downward, respectively, thereby forming the joint groove 42F. The extension arm 44F extends from the extension arm 44F to ground in an integrated, laterally extending manner, thereby forming the support groove 41F.
值得一提的是,所述電子元器件122F被佈置於所述電路板12F主體的不同位置,而所述一體基座11F包覆所述電子元器件122F。在佈置所述電子元件的位置,所述一體基座11F需要的厚度較大,且方便設置所述安裝槽115F,而沒有所述電子元器件122F的位置可以設置較小的厚度,從而減小對所述電路板12F尺寸,不適宜設置所述安裝槽115F。根據本發明的這個實施例,在三個所述接合邊431F對應的所述一體基座11F佈置所述電子元器件122F,所述一體基座11F的橫向厚度較大,設置所述安裝槽115F,而所述延展邊432F對應的一側的所述一體基座11F的橫向厚度較小,不設置所述安裝槽115F,而通過所述延展邊432F來填充所述缺口117F,承擔所述凸起臺階116F的作用。It is worth mentioning that the electronic components 122F are arranged at different positions on the main body of the circuit board 12F, and the integrated base 11F covers the electronic components 122F. In the position where the electronic components are arranged, the integrated base 11F needs a larger thickness and is convenient to set the mounting groove 115F, and the position without the electronic component 122F can be set to a smaller thickness, thereby reducing For the size of the circuit board 12F, the mounting groove 115F is not suitable. According to this embodiment of the present invention, the electronic components 122F are arranged on the one-piece base 11F corresponding to the three joining edges 431F. The one-piece base 11F has a larger lateral thickness, and the mounting groove 115F is provided. While the lateral thickness of the one-piece base 11F on the side corresponding to the extended edge 432F is small, the mounting groove 115F is not provided, and the notch 117F is filled by the extended edge 432F to assume the convexity Plays the role of step 116F.
所述驅動器60至少部分地被安裝於所述凸起臺階116F,從而形成一動焦攝像模組。所述驅動器60通過至少一引腳61可工作地連接於所述電路板12。而在其他實施例中,所述鏡頭30被安裝於所述凸起臺階116F或所述濾光元件鏡座40F,形成一定焦攝像模組。The driver 60 is at least partially mounted on the raised step 116F, thereby forming a moving focus camera module. The driver 60 is operatively connected to the circuit board 12 through at least one pin 61. In other embodiments, the lens 30 is mounted on the convex step 116F or the filter element lens holder 40F to form a certain focus camera module.
更具體地,所述驅動器60的三邊被安裝於所述凸起臺階116F,而剩餘的一邊被安裝於所述濾光元件鏡座40F的所述延展邊432F。在一些實施例中,所述驅動器60和所述延展邊432F之間存在間隙,而通過膠水來密封所述間隙,從而為所述攝像模組形成封閉的內環境。換句話說,所述延展邊432F表面高度低於所述凸起臺階116F的表面高度,且可以通過膠水補充高度差。特別地,所述驅動器60可以通過粘接的方式安裝於所述凸起臺階116F,且使得所述鏡頭30和所述感光元件20的光軸一致。More specifically, three sides of the driver 60 are mounted on the raised step 116F, and the remaining sides are mounted on the extended side 432F of the filter element lens mount 40F. In some embodiments, a gap exists between the driver 60 and the extended edge 432F, and the gap is sealed by glue to form a closed internal environment for the camera module. In other words, the surface height of the extended edge 432F is lower than the surface height of the raised step 116F, and the height difference can be supplemented by glue. In particular, the driver 60 may be mounted on the convex step 116F by an adhesive method, and the optical axes of the lens 30 and the photosensitive element 20 are consistent.
如圖40A至圖41所示,是根據本發明的第十四個優選實施例的陣列攝像模組。As shown in FIGS. 40A to 41, it is an array camera module according to a fourteenth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
各所述一體基座11R包括一基座主體112R形成至少一光窗111R,為所述感光元件20提供光線通路。進一步,所述基座主體112R具有至少一開口1121R,所述開口1121R連通所述光窗111R和外部,所述濾光元件鏡座40R補充於所述開口,從而形成側面封閉的所述光窗111R。在這個實施例中,所述連體基座1110R的兩所述一體基座11R的兩所述開口1121R相互連通。Each of the integrated bases 11R includes a base body 112R forming at least one light window 111R to provide a light path for the photosensitive element 20. Further, the base body 112R has at least one opening 1121R, the opening 1121R communicates with the light window 111R and the outside, and the filter element lens holder 40R supplements the opening, thereby forming the light window closed on the side. 111R. In this embodiment, the two openings 1121R of the two integrated bases 11R of the conjoined base 1110R communicate with each other.
各所述濾光元件鏡座40R包括至少一延伸腿433R,所述延伸腿433R自所述濾光元件鏡座主體43R一體地向下延伸至所述基板121R,以便將所述開口1121R封閉。舉例地但不限於,所述延伸腿433R通過粘接的方式連接於所述基板121R和/或所述基座主體112R。Each of the filter element lens holders 40R includes at least one extension leg 433R, and the extension leg 433R integrally extends downward from the filter element lens holder main body 43R to the substrate 121R so as to close the opening 1121R. By way of example and not limitation, the extension leg 433R is connected to the substrate 121R and / or the base body 112R by an adhesive manner.
在一些實施例中,相鄰兩所述延伸腿433R一體連接,而形成一共用的延伸腿,即,共用腿,特別地,所述共用腿間隔於兩所述光窗111R,將兩所述攝像模組的光線通路隔離。也就是說,在這種實施方式中,所述連體濾光元件鏡座1400R包括兩個一體連接的所述延伸腿433R,位於中間兩所述光窗111R的中間,分隔兩所述光窗111R,從而形成兩封閉的、相互獨立的所述光窗111R。In some embodiments, two adjacent extension legs 433R are integrally connected to form a common extension leg, that is, a common leg. In particular, the common leg is spaced apart from the two light windows 111R, and the two The light path of the camera module is isolated. That is, in this embodiment, the conjoined filter element lens holder 1400R includes two extension legs 433R connected integrally, which are located in the middle of the two light windows 111R in the middle and separate the two light windows. 111R, thereby forming two closed and independent light windows 111R.
所述一體基座11R具有至少一安裝槽115R和一開口117R,所述安裝槽115R連通於所述光窗111R,所述缺口117R連通兩側的所述光窗111R。所述濾光元件鏡座40R被安裝於所述安裝槽115R。The integrated base 11R has at least one mounting groove 115R and an opening 117R. The mounting groove 115R communicates with the light window 111R, and the notch 117R communicates with the light windows 111R on both sides. The filter element lens holder 40R is mounted in the mounting groove 115R.
根據本發明的這個實施例,所述一體基座11R包括三個凸起臺階116R,其中各所述凸起臺階116R自所述基座主體112R部分地向上延伸形成所述安裝槽115R。According to this embodiment of the present invention, the integrated base 11R includes three raised steps 116R, wherein each of the raised steps 116R partially extends upward from the base body 112R to form the mounting groove 115R.
所述濾光元件鏡座40R的所述濾光元件鏡座主體43R包括至少一接合邊431R,所述接合邊431R用於接合於所述安裝槽115R。The filter element lens holder main body 43R of the filter element lens holder 40R includes at least one bonding edge 431R, and the bonding edge 431R is used for bonding to the mounting groove 115R.
根據本發明的這個實施例,各所述濾光元件鏡座40R的所述濾光元件鏡座主體43R包括三接合邊431R和一延展邊432R,相鄰所述一體基座11R的所述接合邊431R一體的延伸,相互平行,所述延展邊432R設置于所述接合邊431R之間。也就是說,在這個實施例中,所述連體基座的所述缺口117R被設置於兩所述一基座11R相鄰的位置,相互連通。所述連體濾光元件鏡座的所述延展邊432R被設置於相應的相鄰位置,一體地連接形成所述跨接部1410R。According to this embodiment of the present invention, the filter element holder main body 43R of each of the filter element holders 40R includes three joining edges 431R and one extending edge 432R, and the joining adjacent to the one-piece base 11R The edges 431R extend integrally and are parallel to each other, and the extended edges 432R are disposed between the joining edges 431R. That is, in this embodiment, the notch 117R of the one-piece base is disposed at a position adjacent to the two bases 11R and communicates with each other. The extended edges 432R of the one-piece filter element lens holder are disposed at corresponding adjacent positions, and are integrally connected to form the bridge portion 1410R.
所述下沉臂45R自所述接合邊431R轉向地、一體地向下延伸形成一接合槽42R,以便於接合於所述安裝槽115R。所述內延臂44R自所述下沉臂45R轉向地、一體地橫向延伸形成一支撐槽41R,以便於為所述濾光元件50提供安裝位置。值得一提的是,所述電子元器件122R被佈置於所述電路板主體121R的不同位置,而所述一體基座11R包覆所述電子元器件122R。在佈置所述電子元件的位置,所述一體基座11R需要的厚度較大,且方便用於形成所述安裝槽115R,而沒有所述電子元器件122R的位置可以設置較小的厚度,從而減小對所述電路板12R尺寸,不適宜用於形成所述安裝槽115R。根據本發明的這個實施例,在兩個所述接合邊431R對應的所述一體基座11R佈置所述電子元器件122R,所述一體基座11R的橫向厚度較大,設置所述安裝槽115R,而另一個未形成所述安裝槽115R的所述凸起臺階116R對應的一側的所述一體基座11R的橫向厚度較小。The sunken arm 45R is turned from the joint edge 431R to integrally and downwardly extend to form a joint groove 42R, so as to be engaged with the mounting groove 115R. The extension arm 44R is turned from the sinker arm 45R to integrally and laterally extend to form a support groove 41R, so as to provide a mounting position for the filter element 50. It is worth mentioning that the electronic components 122R are arranged at different positions on the circuit board body 121R, and the integrated base 11R covers the electronic components 122R. In the position where the electronic components are arranged, the integrated base 11R needs to have a larger thickness and is convenient for forming the mounting groove 115R, and the position without the electronic components 122R can be set to a smaller thickness, so that Reducing the size of the circuit board 12R is not suitable for forming the mounting groove 115R. According to this embodiment of the present invention, the electronic components 122R are arranged on the integrated base 11R corresponding to the two joint edges 431R. The integrated base 11R has a larger lateral thickness, and the mounting groove 115R is provided. While the lateral thickness of the integrated base 11R on the side corresponding to the convex step 116R of the other mounting groove 115R is not large.
所述驅動器60至少部分地被安裝於所述凸起臺階116R,從而形成一動焦攝像模組。所述驅動器60通過至少一所述引腳61可工作地連接於所述電路板12R。而在其他實施例中,所述鏡頭30被安裝於所述凸起臺階116R或所述濾光元件鏡座40R,形成一定焦攝像模組。The driver 60 is at least partially mounted on the convex step 116R, thereby forming a moving focus camera module. The driver 60 is operatively connected to the circuit board 12R through at least one of the pins 61. In other embodiments, the lens 30 is mounted on the convex step 116R or the filter element lens holder 40R to form a certain focus camera module.
更具體地,所述驅動器60被安裝於所述凸起臺階116R,其中兩邊被支撐于形成所述安裝槽115R的所述凸起臺階116R,而剩餘的一邊被安裝于未形成所述安裝槽115R所述凸起臺階116R,剩餘的一側被支撐於所述延展邊432R。More specifically, the driver 60 is mounted on the raised step 116R, where both sides are supported by the raised step 116R forming the mounting groove 115R, and the remaining side is mounted on the mounting groove where the mounting groove is not formed. 115R, the convex step 116R, and the remaining side is supported by the extended edge 432R.
如圖42A至43所示,是根據本發明的第十四個優選實施例的陣列攝像模組的變形實施方式。各所述一體基座11H包括三個凸起臺階116H,三個所述凸起臺階116H轉向地一體連接,其中兩所述凸起臺階116H和所述基座主體112H形成一安裝槽115H,另一所述凸起臺階116H自所述基座主體112H一體地向上延伸,且不形成所述安裝槽115H。兩所述一體基座11H相鄰位置不包括所述凸起臺階116H,形成一缺口117H。也就是說,所述連體基座1110H的形成兩並列的安裝槽115H,所述缺口117H位於兩所述安裝槽115H之間。相應地,各所述濾光元件鏡座40H形成一U型結構,所述U型結構的開口與未形成所述安裝槽115H的所述凸起臺階116H相對。也就是是說,所述連體濾光元件鏡座1400H整體俯視為一E型結構,E型中間結構的中間部位跨接于所述連體基座1110H的連體部1111H,兩端開口被所述凸起臺階116H遮擋。As shown in FIGS. 42A to 43, it is a modified embodiment of an array camera module according to a fourteenth preferred embodiment of the present invention. Each of the integrated bases 11H includes three raised steps 116H, and the three raised steps 116H are integrally connected in a turning manner. Two of the raised steps 116H and the base body 112H form a mounting groove 115H. A raised step 116H extends upward from the base body 112H integrally without forming the mounting groove 115H. Adjacent positions of the two integrated bases 11H do not include the raised step 116H, and a notch 117H is formed. That is, the conjoined base 1110H forms two parallel mounting grooves 115H, and the notch 117H is located between the two mounting grooves 115H. Correspondingly, each of the filter element lens holders 40H forms a U-shaped structure, and the opening of the U-shaped structure is opposite to the convex step 116H where the mounting groove 115H is not formed. That is to say, the conjoined filter element lens holder 1400H as a whole is an E-shaped structure in plan view, and the middle portion of the E-shaped intermediate structure bridges the conjoined portion 1111H of the conjoined base 1110H. The raised step 116H is blocked.
如圖44A、44B是和圖45所示,是根據本發明的第十五個優選實施例的陣列攝像模組。As shown in FIGS. 44A and 44B and FIG. 45, it is an array camera module according to a fifteenth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
不同於上述優選實施例的是,所述一體基座11I包括一個凸起臺階116I,以及具有三個缺口117I,所述凸起臺階116I自所述一體基座112I部分地一體向上延伸形成所述安裝槽115I。也就是說,沒有所述凸起臺階116I的三側形成各所述缺口117I。Different from the above-mentioned preferred embodiment, the integrated base 11I includes a raised step 116I and three notches 117I. The raised step 116I partially and integrally extends upward from the integrated base 112I to form the Installation slot 115I. That is, each of the notches 117I is formed on three sides without the raised step 116I.
所述濾光元件鏡座40I的所述濾光元件鏡座主體43I包括至少一接合邊431I和至少一延展邊432I,所述接合邊431I用於接合於所述安裝槽115I,所述延展邊432U1用於填充於所述缺口117I。換句話說,所述延展邊432I延伸進入所述缺口117I,使得所述缺口117I被填充,從而形成封閉內環境。The filter element lens holder main body 43I of the filter element lens holder 40I includes at least one joining edge 431I and at least one extension edge 432I. The engagement edge 431I is used to be engaged with the mounting groove 115I, and the extension edge 432U1 is used to fill the gap 117I. In other words, the extended edge 432I extends into the gap 117I, so that the gap 117I is filled, thereby forming a closed internal environment.
根據本發明的這個實施例,所述濾光元件鏡座40I的所述濾光元件鏡座主體43I包括一所述接合邊431I和三所述延展邊432I,所述接合邊431I和各所述延展邊432I轉向地一體連接,從而適應所述安裝槽115I的形狀。值得一提的是,在這個實施例中,在所述陣列攝像模組中,兩個所述濾光元件鏡座40I形成的所述連體濾光元件鏡座1400I中,相毗鄰的兩所述延展邊432I一體連體,而形成相鄰兩個所述攝像模組單體100I的共用部分,即形成所述跨接部1410I。According to this embodiment of the present invention, the filter element holder main body 43I of the filter element holder 40I includes one of the joint sides 431I and three of the extension sides 432I. The joint sides 431I and each of the The extending edge 432I is integrally connected in a turning manner so as to adapt to the shape of the mounting groove 115I. It is worth mentioning that, in this embodiment, in the array camera module, two adjacent filter element lens mounts 1400I formed by two filter element lens mounts 40I are adjacent to each other. The extending edge 432I is integrally connected to form a common portion of two adjacent camera module units 100I, that is, the bridging portion 1410I is formed.
所述下沉臂45I分別自所述接合邊431I和所述延展邊432I轉向地、一體地向下延伸,從而形成所述接合槽42I。所述內延臂44I自所述內延臂44I轉向地、一體地橫向延伸,從而形成所述支撐槽41I。The sunken arms 45I extend from the joint edge 431I and the extension edge 432I, and extend downward integrally, thereby forming the joint groove 42I. The extension arm 44I is turned from the extension arm 44I to extend laterally and integrally to form the support groove 41I.
進一步,在這個實施例中,所述連體基座1100I的兩所述一體基座11I的兩所述凸起臺階116I一體地延伸連接,構成一字型結構,從而形成一字型的安裝槽。所述缺口117I相鄰,形成一E型結構。相應地,所述濾光元件鏡座40I的所述延展邊432I相鄰,形成一U型結構,所述接合邊431I被設置於所述U型結構的埠。在所述連體濾光元件鏡座1400I中,相鄰兩所述延展邊432I一體連體,從而形成所述跨接部1410I,適應所述連體基座1110I的所述連體部1111I。Further, in this embodiment, the two raised steps 116I of the two integrated bases 11I of the conjoined base 1100I are integrally extended to form a font structure, thereby forming a font mounting groove. . The notches 117I are adjacent to form an E-shaped structure. Correspondingly, the extended edges 432I of the filter element lens holder 40I are adjacent to form a U-shaped structure, and the bonding edge 431I is disposed at a port of the U-shaped structure. In the conjoined filter element lens holder 1400I, two adjacent extension edges 432I are integrally connected to form the crossover portion 1410I, which is adapted to the conjoined portion 1111I of the conjoined base 1110I.
根據另外的一種變形實施方式,所述一體基座11I的兩所凸起臺階116I兩所述接合邊431I相鄰接,兩所述缺口117I相鄰。也就是說,兩所述凸起臺階116I構成一L型結構,從而形成L型的安裝槽115I。所述缺口117I相鄰,從而形成一L型延展口。相應地,所述濾光元件鏡座40I的兩所述接合邊431I相鄰,適於接合於L型的所述安裝槽115I,兩所述延展邊432I相鄰,適於填充L型的所述缺口117I,從而形成封閉的內環境。所述驅動器60至少部分地被安裝於所述凸起臺階116I,從而形成一動焦攝像模組。所述驅動器60通過至少一所述引腳61可工作地連接於所述電路板12I。而在其他實施例中,所述鏡頭30被安裝於所述凸起臺階116I或所述濾光元件鏡座40I,形成一定焦攝像模組。更具體地,所述驅動器60的兩邊被支撐于形成所述安裝槽115I的所述凸起臺階116I,而剩餘的兩邊被安裝於所述濾光元件鏡座40I的所述延展邊432I。According to another modified embodiment, the two raised steps 116I of the one-piece base 11I are adjacent to each other with the joint edge 431I, and the two notches 117I are adjacent to each other. That is, the two raised steps 116I constitute an L-shaped structure, thereby forming an L-shaped mounting groove 115I. The notches 117I are adjacent to form an L-shaped extension opening. Correspondingly, the two bonding edges 431I of the filter element lens holder 40I are adjacent to each other, and are suitable for bonding to the L-shaped mounting groove 115I, and the two extending edges 432I are adjacent to each other, which are suitable for filling the L-shaped device The gap 117I is described so as to form a closed internal environment. The driver 60 is at least partially mounted on the convex step 116I, thereby forming a moving focus camera module. The driver 60 is operatively connected to the circuit board 12I through at least one of the pins 61. In other embodiments, the lens 30 is mounted on the convex step 116I or the filter element lens holder 40I to form a certain focus camera module. More specifically, two sides of the driver 60 are supported by the convex step 116I forming the mounting groove 115I, and the remaining two sides are mounted on the extended side 432I of the filter element lens holder 40I.
如圖46A和圖47所示,是根據本發明的第十五個優選實施例陣列攝像模組的變形實施方式。在本發明的這種實施方式中,所述凸起臺階116J的設置位置不同於上述優選實施例。在所述陣列攝像模組的所述連體基座1110J中,兩個所述一體基座11J的所述凸起臺階116J相對而立,形成一並行的結構,各所述凸起臺階116J與相應的所述基座主體111形成所述安裝槽115J。也就是說,位於所述連體基座1110J的兩所述安裝槽115J被設置於相互對立的位置。相對於上述實施例十五,在這個變形實施方式中,所述連體基座1110J的兩個所述凸起臺階116J由一字排列變為相對平行排列。As shown in FIG. 46A and FIG. 47, it is a modified implementation of the array camera module according to the fifteenth preferred embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment of the present invention, the setting position of the convex step 116J is different from the above-mentioned preferred embodiment. In the connected base 1110J of the array camera module, the convex steps 116J of the two integrated bases 11J are opposite to each other, forming a parallel structure, and each of the convex steps 116J corresponds to a corresponding one The base body 111 forms the mounting groove 115J. That is, the two mounting grooves 115J located in the conjoined base 1110J are provided at positions opposed to each other. Compared with the fifteenth embodiment described above, in this modified embodiment, the two raised steps 116J of the conjoined base 1110J are changed from a single-line arrangement to a relatively parallel arrangement.
如圖48A、48B和圖49所示,是根據本發明的第十六個優選實施例的陣列攝像模組的實施方式。不同於上述優選實施例的是,各所述一體基座11K包括一個凸起臺階116K,以及具有三個缺口117K。所述凸起臺階116K自所述基座主體112K部分地、一體向上延伸形成所述安裝槽115K。也就是說,沒有所述凸起臺階116K的三側形成所述缺口117K。As shown in FIGS. 48A, 48B, and 49, it is an implementation of an array camera module according to a sixteenth preferred embodiment of the present invention. Different from the above-mentioned preferred embodiment, each of the integrated bases 11K includes a raised step 116K and three notches 117K. The raised step 116K partially and integrally extends upward from the base body 112K to form the mounting groove 115K. That is, the three sides without the raised step 116K form the notch 117K.
所述濾光元件鏡座40K的所述濾光元件鏡座主體43K包括至少一接合邊431K和至少一延展邊432K,所述接合邊431K用於接合於所述安裝槽115K,所述延展邊432K用於填充於所述缺口117K。換句話說,所述延展邊432K延伸進入所述缺口117K,使得所述缺口117K被填充,從而形成封閉內環境。The filter element lens holder main body 43K of the filter element lens holder 40K includes at least one joint edge 431K and at least one extension edge 432K, and the joint edge 431K is used to engage the mounting groove 115K, and the extension edge 432K is used to fill the gap 117K. In other words, the extended edge 432K extends into the gap 117K, so that the gap 117K is filled, thereby forming a closed internal environment.
根據本發明的這個實施例,所述濾光元件鏡座40K的所述濾光元件鏡座主體43K包括一接合邊431K和三延展邊432K,各所述接合邊431K和所述延展邊432K轉向地一體連接,從而適應所述安裝槽115K和所述缺口117K的形狀。相鄰的兩所述延展邊432K一體地連接形成所述連體濾光元件鏡座1400的所述跨接部1410K,跨接于連體基座1110K的所述連體部1111K。According to this embodiment of the present invention, the filter element holder main body 43K of the filter element holder 40K includes a joint edge 431K and three extension edges 432K, each of the junction edges 431K and the extension edges 432K turning The ground is integrally connected, so as to adapt to the shapes of the mounting groove 115K and the notch 117K. Two adjacent extended edges 432K are integrally connected to form the bridge portion 1410K of the conjoined filter element lens base 1400, and bridge the conjoined portion 1111K of the conjoined base 1110K.
所述下沉臂45K分別自所述接合邊431K和所述延展邊432K轉向地、一體地向下延伸,從而形成所述接合槽42K。所述內延臂44K自所述內延臂44K轉向地、一體地橫向延伸,從而形成所述支撐槽41K。 所述驅動器60至少部分地被安裝於所述凸起臺階116K,從而形成一動焦攝像模組。所述驅動器60通過至少一所述引腳61可工作地連接於所述電路板12K。而在其他實施例中,所述鏡頭30被安裝於所述凸起臺階116K或所述濾光元件鏡座40K,形成一定焦攝像模組。The sinker arms 45K extend from the joint edge 431K and the extended edge 432K to ground and extend downward integrally, respectively, thereby forming the joint groove 42K. The extension arm 44K extends from the extension arm 44K to ground and extends laterally integrally, thereby forming the support groove 41K. The driver 60 is at least partially mounted on the raised step 116K, thereby forming a moving focus camera module. The driver 60 is operatively connected to the circuit board 12K through at least one of the pins 61. In other embodiments, the lens 30 is mounted on the convex step 116K or the filter element lens holder 40K to form a certain focus camera module.
更具體地,所述驅動器60的一側被支撐于形成所述安裝槽115K的所述凸起臺階116K,而剩餘的三側被安裝於所述濾光元件鏡座40K的所述延展邊432K。More specifically, one side of the driver 60 is supported by the convex step 116K forming the mounting groove 115K, and the remaining three sides are mounted on the extended side 432K of the filter element lens holder 40K. .
值得一提的是,在本發明的這個實施例中,兩所述一體基座11K的兩所述凸起臺階116K平行地錯開,從而限位所述連體濾光元件鏡座1400的安裝位置,而在發明的其他實施例中,所述凸起臺階116K的相對位置可以為其他佈局,比如,平行的或垂直的方向等。本領域的技術人員應當理解的是,兩所述凸起臺階116K的佈局結構,並不是本發明限制。It is worth mentioning that, in this embodiment of the present invention, the two raised steps 116K of the two integrated bases 11K are staggered in parallel, thereby limiting the installation position of the conjoined filter element lens holder 1400. In other embodiments of the invention, the relative positions of the raised steps 116K may be other layouts, such as parallel or vertical directions. Those skilled in the art should understand that the layout structure of the two raised steps 116K is not a limitation of the present invention.
如圖50A至51所示,是根據本發明的第十七個優選實施例的陣列攝像模組。不同於上述優選實施例的是,各所述濾光元件鏡座40L包括一上延壁46,所述上延壁46自所述濾光元件鏡座主體43L轉向地、向上延伸,形成一限位口461L。所述限位口461L用於限位被安裝的部件,舉例地但不限於驅動器60和鏡頭30。也就是說,在組裝陣列所述陣列攝像模組1000L時,將各所述驅動器60或所述鏡頭30安裝於各所述濾光元件鏡座40L的所述限位口461L內,限位所述驅動器60或鏡頭30,從而使得各所述驅動器60或各所述鏡頭30與各所述感光元件20的光軸一致。所述限位元口461L的尺寸可以根據被安裝的部件尺寸來確定。As shown in FIGS. 50A to 51, it is an array camera module according to a seventeenth preferred embodiment of the present invention. Different from the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, each of the filter element lens holders 40L includes an upper extension wall 46, and the upper extension wall 46 is turned from the filter element lens holder main body 43L to extend upward and upward to form a limit. Bit mouth 461L. The limit port 461L is used to limit the components to be mounted, such as, but not limited to, the driver 60 and the lens 30. That is, when assembling the array camera module 1000L of the array, each of the driver 60 or the lens 30 is installed in the limit port 461L of each of the filter element lens holders 40L, and the limit position is The driver 60 or the lens 30 is so that the optical axis of each of the driver 60 or the lens 30 is consistent with the optical axis of each of the photosensitive elements 20. The size of the stop element opening 461L can be determined according to the size of the component to be installed.
換句話說,所述上延壁46L具有框架約束作用,使得所述驅動器60或所述鏡頭30等部件被安裝於所述濾光元件鏡座40L時,不會產生過多偏離,保證所述攝像模組的光學系統的一致性。同時,所述上延壁46L可以防護被安裝的部件,比如驅動器60或鏡頭30,防止外部不必要的碰觸,使得所述驅動器60或所述鏡頭30安裝穩定。且可以遮擋外部灰塵進入各所述攝像模組單體100L內部。In other words, the upper extension wall 46L has a frame restraining effect, so that when the driver 60 or the lens 30 is mounted on the filter element lens holder 40L, there is no excessive deviation, which ensures the camera The consistency of the optical system of the module. At the same time, the upper extension wall 46L can protect the mounted components, such as the driver 60 or the lens 30, and prevent unnecessary external contact, so that the driver 60 or the lens 30 is installed stably. In addition, external dust can be blocked from entering each of the camera module units 100L.
進一步,當所述攝像模組單體100L為一動焦攝像模組時,所述濾光元件鏡座40L具有至少一引腳口462L,用於穿過所述引腳61。也就是說,當所述驅動器60被安裝於所述濾光元件鏡座40L的所述限位口461L時,所述驅動器60引腳穿過所述引腳口462L,電連接於所述電路板12L。當然,當所述攝像模組單體100L為定焦攝像模組時,所述濾光元件鏡座40L可以不設置所述引腳口462L。Further, when the camera module unit 100L is a moving focus camera module, the filter element lens holder 40L has at least one pin port 462L for passing through the pin 61. That is, when the driver 60 is installed in the limit port 461L of the filter element lens holder 40L, the pin of the driver 60 passes through the pin port 462L and is electrically connected to the circuit. Plate 12L. Of course, when the single camera module 100L is a fixed focus camera module, the filter element lens holder 40L may not be provided with the pin port 462L.
值得一提的是,在實際剖視圖中,所述引腳口462L可能並不可見,但為了便於說明和理解,在圖中以虛線示意所述引腳口462L,此位置並不限於對應實際設置位置。It is worth mentioning that in the actual cross-sectional view, the pin port 462L may not be visible, but for convenience of explanation and understanding, the pin port 462L is indicated by a dotted line in the figure, and this position is not limited to the corresponding actual setting position.
值得一提的是,所述陣列攝像模組1000L的所述驅動器60或所述鏡頭30被限位於所述上延壁46L,有助於約束所述攝像模組單體100L的光軸一致性,同時方便控制兩個所述攝像模組單體100L的一致性。It is worth mentioning that the driver 60 or the lens 30 of the array camera module 1000L is limited to the upper extension wall 46L, which helps to constrain the uniformity of the optical axis of the camera module unit 100L At the same time, it is convenient to control the consistency of the two camera module units 100L at the same time.
如圖52所示,是根據本發明的第十八個優選實施例的陣列攝像模組。不同於上述優選實施例的是,各所述濾光元件鏡座40M包括一上延壁46M和一下延壁47M,所述上延壁46M自所述濾光元件鏡座主體43M轉向地、向上延伸,形成一限位口461M,所述下延壁47M自所述濾光元件鏡座主體43M轉向地、向下延伸形成一下包口471M。特別地,所述下延壁47M自所述上延壁46M一體地延伸,形成一整體的外擋壁。As shown in FIG. 52, it is an array camera module according to an eighteenth preferred embodiment of the present invention. Different from the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, each of the filter element lens holders 40M includes an upper extension wall 46M and a lower extension wall 47M. The upper extension wall 46M is turned from the filter element lens holder main body 43M to the ground and upwards. Extending to form a limiting opening 461M, the lower extension wall 47M turns from the filter element lens holder main body 43M to the ground and extends downward to form a lower opening 471M. In particular, the lower extension wall 47M extends integrally from the upper extension wall 46M to form an integral outer retaining wall.
所述限位口461M用於限位被安裝的部件,舉例地但不限於鏡頭30。所述下包口471M用於容納所述一體基座11M,也就是說,在組裝所述陣列攝像模組1000M時,將所述驅動器60或所述鏡頭30安裝於所述濾光元件鏡座40M的所述限位口461M內,所述一體基座11M被容納於所述下包口471M內,所述上延壁46M限位、遮擋所述鏡頭30,從而使得所述鏡頭30與所述感光元件20的光軸一致,所述下延壁47M遮擋所述一體基座11M,使得所述陣列攝像模組1000M整體結構比較規則,方便安裝,且外形比較美觀。所述限位口461M和所述下包口471M的尺寸可以根據被安裝的部件尺寸來確定,舉例地但不限於所述驅動器60、所述鏡頭30以及所述一體基座11M的尺寸。The limit port 461M is used to limit the components to be mounted, such as, but not limited to, the lens 30. The lower bag opening 471M is used to receive the integrated base 11M. That is, when the array camera module 1000M is assembled, the driver 60 or the lens 30 is mounted on the filter element lens holder. In the limit opening 461M of 40M, the integrated base 11M is accommodated in the lower bag opening 471M, and the upper extension wall 46M limits and blocks the lens 30, so that the lens 30 and the lens 30 The optical axis of the photosensitive element 20 is the same, and the lower extension wall 47M covers the integrated base 11M, so that the overall structure of the array camera module 1000M is relatively regular, convenient to install, and has a beautiful appearance. The size of the limit opening 461M and the lower bag opening 471M can be determined according to the size of the components to be installed, for example but not limited to the sizes of the driver 60, the lens 30, and the integrated base 11M.
在一實施例中,所述下延壁47M可以延伸至所述電路板12M,舉例地但不限於通過膠水粘接的方式固定連接於所述電路板12M,從而使得所述濾光元件鏡座40M更加穩定地被安裝。In an embodiment, the lower extension wall 47M may extend to the circuit board 12M. For example, but not limited to, the circuit board 12M is fixedly connected to the circuit board 12M by means of glue bonding, so that the filter element lens holder 40M is installed more stably.
圖53是根據本發明的第十九個優選實施例的陣列攝像模組的剖視圖。FIG. 53 is a cross-sectional view of an array camera module according to a nineteenth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
各所述一體基座11N包括一鏡頭壁118N,所述鏡頭壁118N自所述凸起臺階116N至少部分地向上延伸形成一鏡頭室1181N,適於安裝所述鏡頭30,從而形成一定焦攝像模組。Each of the integrated bases 11N includes a lens wall 118N. The lens wall 118N extends at least partially upward from the convex step 116N to form a lens chamber 1181N, which is suitable for installing the lens 30 to form a certain focal camera mode. group.
進一步,所述凸起臺階116N和所述基座主體112N形成所述安裝槽115 N,用於安裝所述濾光元件鏡座40N。所述鏡頭壁118N和所述凸起臺階116N形成另一安裝槽115N,用於為所述鏡頭30提供安裝位置。Further, the convex step 116N and the base body 112N form the mounting groove 115 N for mounting the filter element lens holder 40N. The lens wall 118N and the convex step 116N form another mounting groove 115N for providing a mounting position for the lens 30.
進一步,所述濾光元件鏡座40N的所述接合槽42N接合於所述安裝槽115N,所述濾光元件50被安裝於所述濾光元件鏡座40N的所述支撐槽41N。所述鏡頭30被安裝於另一所述安裝槽115N。Further, the engaging groove 42N of the filter element lens holder 40N is engaged with the mounting groove 115N, and the filter element 50 is installed in the support groove 41N of the filter element lens holder 40N. The lens 30 is mounted in the other mounting groove 115N.
所述鏡頭壁118N為所述鏡頭30提供安裝位置,約束所述鏡頭30的安裝位置,從而使得所述鏡頭30和所述感光元件20的光軸一致,提高安裝的精度。The lens wall 118N provides a mounting position for the lens 30 and restricts the mounting position of the lens 30 so that the optical axes of the lens 30 and the photosensitive element 20 are consistent, and the mounting accuracy is improved.
如圖54A所示,是根據本發明的第二十個優選實施例的陣列攝像模組分解圖。所述陣列攝像模組1000S包括兩攝像模組單體100S,各所述攝像模組單體100S包括一所述一體基座組件10S,其中所述一體基座元件10S包括一電路板12S,不同於上述優選實施例的是,兩所述攝像模組單體100S的兩所述電路板12S互相拼接形成所述連體電路板1120S,所述一體基座11S一體封裝於兩所述電路板12S。也就是說,兩所述電路板12S並不是一體地連接。在本發明的另一實施例中,兩所述電路板12S可以相互獨立而存在間隙,並不是拼接的方式,可以理解的是,本發明在這方面並不限制。As shown in FIG. 54A, it is an exploded view of an array camera module according to a twentieth preferred embodiment of the present invention. The array camera module 1000S includes two camera module units 100S, each of the camera module units 100S includes an integrated base assembly 10S, wherein the integrated base element 10S includes a circuit board 12S, but different In the foregoing preferred embodiment, the two circuit boards 12S of the two camera module units 100S are spliced to each other to form the conjoined circuit board 1120S, and the integrated base 11S is integrally packaged on the two circuit boards 12S. . That is, the two circuit boards 12S are not integrally connected. In another embodiment of the present invention, the two circuit boards 12S may be independent of each other with a gap, and is not a splicing manner. It can be understood that the present invention is not limited in this respect.
如圖54B所示,是根據本發明的第二十個優選實施例的陣列攝像模組的剖視圖。所述陣列攝像模組1000T包括兩一體連接的攝像模組單體100T,其包括一連體電路板1120T,一體地形成于所述連體電路板1120T的連體基座1110T,所述連體基座1110T具有兩個光窗111T,分別為兩感光元件20和兩鏡頭30提供光線通路,並且所述連體基座1110T在頂側形成兩安裝槽115T,兩個獨立的濾光元件鏡座40T被分別設置於兩所述安裝槽115T,用於分別搭載兩濾光元件50。可以理解的是,在另外的變形實施方式中,所述連體基座1110T在頂側形成可以沒有形成所述安裝槽115T,而是具有平整表面用於安裝兩所述獨立的濾光元件鏡座40T。值得一提的是,各個所述獨立的濾光元件鏡座40T也可以構造成上述第一至第十實施例中的任意結構。As shown in FIG. 54B, it is a cross-sectional view of an array camera module according to a twentieth preferred embodiment of the present invention. The array camera module 1000T includes two integrated camera module units 100T, which includes a conjoined circuit board 1120T, which is integrally formed on the conjoined base 1110T of the conjoined circuit board 1120T. The base 1110T has two light windows 111T, which provide light paths for the two photosensitive elements 20 and two lenses 30, and the one-piece base 1110T forms two mounting grooves 115T on the top side, and two independent filter element lens holders. 40T is provided in each of the two mounting grooves 115T for mounting the two filter elements 50 respectively. It can be understood that, in another modified embodiment, the conjoined base 1110T is formed on the top side, and the mounting groove 115T may not be formed, but a flat surface for mounting the two independent filter element mirrors. Seat 40T. It is worth mentioning that each of the independent filter element lens holders 40T may also be configured as any of the structures in the first to tenth embodiments described above.
值得一提的是,在上述實施例中,以兩個所述攝像模組單體100構成的雙鏡頭陣列攝像模組為例進行說明,而在其他實施例中,所述陣列攝像模組1000還可也包括更多個所述攝像模組單體100。在上述實施例中,各所述攝像模組單體100的各特徵以對稱的形式排布而形成所述陣列攝像模組1000,而在另一些實施中,各所述攝像模組單體100的各特徵可以任意組合,構成非對稱的所述陣列攝像模組1000,本發明在這方面並不受限制。It is worth mentioning that in the above embodiments, a dual lens array camera module composed of two camera module units 100 is taken as an example for description, and in other embodiments, the array camera module 1000 It may also include more of the camera module unit 100. In the above embodiments, each feature of each of the camera module units 100 is arranged in a symmetrical form to form the array camera module 1000, and in other implementations, each of the camera module units 100 The features of the invention can be arbitrarily combined to form the asymmetric array camera module 1000, and the present invention is not limited in this regard.
如圖55所示,是根據本發明的上述實施例的陣列攝像模組的一應用示意圖。所述陣列攝像模組1000被設置於一電子設備主體200,形成一帶有所述陣列攝像模組1000的電子設備300。As shown in FIG. 55, it is an application schematic diagram of the array camera module according to the above embodiment of the present invention. The array camera module 1000 is disposed on an electronic device body 200 to form an electronic device 300 with the array camera module 1000.
如圖55所示,所述陣列攝像模組1000被應用于一智慧手機,與所述智慧手機配合實現圖像的採集和再現。在其他實施例中,所述陣列攝像模組1000可以被設置於其他電子設備主體200,組成不同的所述電子設備300,所述電子設備300具體舉例地但不限於,可穿戴設備、平板電腦、筆記型電腦、照相機、監控設備等。As shown in FIG. 55, the array camera module 1000 is applied to a smart phone, and cooperates with the smart phone to realize image collection and reproduction. In other embodiments, the array camera module 1000 may be disposed on other electronic device bodies 200 to form different electronic devices 300. The electronic device 300 specifically exemplifies but is not limited to wearable devices and tablet computers. , Laptops, cameras, surveillance equipment, etc.
值得一提的是,在本發明中,通過所述濾光元件鏡座補充于一體封裝工藝的攝像模組,配合攝像模組的所述一體基座來共同承擔傳統的鏡座的功能,因此在利用一體封裝工藝的優勢基礎上,來彌補、改進一體封裝中的應用不足之處。另一方面,所述濾光元件鏡座可以一體成型,比如通過注塑的方式一體成型,因此具有較好的平整性,且更優選地,可以利用材料本身特性可以降低入射光線的反射率。此外,有上述實施例可以看到,結合所述一體基座的形狀,所述濾光元件鏡座可以有多種變體,成型結構簡單,容易加工,並且更優選地,當選擇為合適的塑膠材料時,不需要進行蝕刻等工藝,且不需要黑化或粗糙化處理,就能降低入射光線的反射率,避免雜散光。It is worth mentioning that, in the present invention, the camera module of the filter element is supplemented by the camera module of the integrated packaging process through the filter element lens holder, and cooperates with the camera module's integrated base to jointly assume the function of the traditional lens holder. On the basis of using the advantages of the integrated packaging process, to make up for and improve the application deficiencies in integrated packaging. On the other hand, the filter element lens holder can be integrally molded, for example, by injection molding, so it has better flatness, and more preferably, the characteristics of the material itself can be used to reduce the reflectance of incident light. In addition, it can be seen from the above embodiments that, in combination with the shape of the integrated base, the filter element lens holder can have multiple variations, the molding structure is simple, and it is easy to process, and more preferably, when a suitable plastic When materials are used, processes such as etching are not required, and no blackening or roughening treatment is required, which can reduce the reflectance of incident light and avoid stray light.
本領域的技術人員應理解,上述描述及附圖中所示的本發明的實施例只作為舉例而並不限制本發明。本發明的目的已經完整並有效地實現。本發明的功能及結構原理已在實施例中展示和說明,在沒有背離所述原理下,本發明的實施方式可以有任何變形或修改。Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present invention shown in the above description and the accompanying drawings are merely examples and do not limit the present invention. The object of the invention has been completely and effectively achieved. The function and structural principle of the present invention have been shown and explained in the embodiments, and the embodiments of the present invention may have any deformation or modification without departing from the principle.
1‧‧‧模塑部1‧‧‧Moulding Department
2‧‧‧電路板2‧‧‧Circuit Board
3‧‧‧晶片3‧‧‧Chip
4‧‧‧濾光片4‧‧‧ Filter
5‧‧‧電子元件5‧‧‧Electronic components
6‧‧‧凹槽6‧‧‧ groove
7‧‧‧鏡座7‧‧‧ mirror mount
8‧‧‧內凹槽8‧‧‧ inner groove
10‧‧‧體基座元件10‧‧‧ body base element
11‧‧‧一體基座11‧‧‧One base
12‧‧‧電路板12‧‧‧Circuit Board
20‧‧‧感光元件20‧‧‧ Photosensitive element
30‧‧‧鏡頭30‧‧‧ lens
40‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座40‧‧‧ Filter element lens holder
41‧‧‧支撐槽41‧‧‧ support slot
42‧‧‧接合槽42‧‧‧Slot
43‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座主體43‧‧‧ Filter element body
44‧‧‧內延臂44‧‧‧Inner extension arm
45‧‧‧下沉臂45‧‧‧ Sunken Arm
46‧‧‧上延壁46‧‧‧Shangyanbi
50‧‧‧濾光元件50‧‧‧ Filter element
60‧‧‧驅動器60‧‧‧Driver
61‧‧‧引腳61‧‧‧pin
100‧‧‧攝像模組100‧‧‧ camera module
111‧‧‧光窗111‧‧‧light window
112‧‧‧基座主體112‧‧‧ base body
113‧‧‧頂表面113‧‧‧Top surface
121‧‧‧基板121‧‧‧ substrate
122‧‧‧電子元器件122‧‧‧Electronic Components
200‧‧‧電子設備主體200‧‧‧ Main body of electronic equipment
201‧‧‧正面201‧‧‧ Positive
202‧‧‧背面202‧‧‧Back
203‧‧‧電連接元件203‧‧‧Electrical connection element
300‧‧‧電子設備300‧‧‧Electronic equipment
411‧‧‧容納口411‧‧‧Receiving mouth
1000‧‧‧陣列攝像模組1000‧‧‧Array Camera Module
1100‧‧‧連體基座元件1100‧‧‧ One-piece base element
1110‧‧‧連體基座1110‧‧‧ One-piece base
1111‧‧‧連體部1111‧‧‧Siamese
1211‧‧‧上表面1211‧‧‧ Top surface
1212‧‧‧下表面1212‧‧‧ lower surface
1311‧‧‧感光區1311‧‧‧Photosensitive area
1312‧‧‧非感光區1312‧‧‧ Non-photosensitive area
1400‧‧‧連體濾光元件鏡座1400‧‧‧ Conjoined Filter Element Lens Holder
11A‧‧‧一體基座11A‧‧‧One base
11B‧‧‧一體基座11B‧‧‧One base
40A‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座40A‧‧‧ Filter element lens holder
42A‧‧‧接合槽42A‧‧‧Slot
43A‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座主體43A‧‧‧ Filter element body
α1‧‧‧接合角α1‧‧‧joining angle
44A‧‧‧內延臂44A‧‧‧Internal extension arm
45A‧‧‧下沉臂45A‧‧‧ Sunken Arm
111A‧‧‧光窗111A‧‧‧light window
114A‧‧‧內側面114A‧‧‧Inner side
40B‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座40B‧‧‧ Filter element lens holder
41B‧‧‧支撐槽41B‧‧‧Support slot
43B‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座主體43B‧‧‧ Filter element body
44B‧‧‧內延臂44B‧‧‧Internal extension arm
40B1‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座40B1‧‧‧ Filter element lens holder
43B1‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座主體43B1‧‧‧ Filter element lens holder body
44B1‧‧‧內延臂44B1‧‧‧Internal extension arm
49B1‧‧‧鏡頭部49B1‧‧‧Lens section
41B2‧‧‧支撐槽41B2‧‧‧Support slot
48B2‧‧‧貼裝槽48B2‧‧‧Mounting slot
43B2‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座主體43B2‧‧‧ Filter element body
44B2‧‧‧內延臂44B2‧‧‧Internal extension arm
49B2‧‧‧鏡頭部49B2‧‧‧Lens
44C‧‧‧內延臂44C‧‧‧Internal extension arm
441C‧‧‧拐角口441C‧‧‧Corner
46P‧‧‧限位凸起46P‧‧‧Limit raised
112D‧‧‧基座主體112D‧‧‧Base body
111D‧‧‧光窗111D‧‧‧light window
1121D‧‧‧開口1121D‧‧‧ opening
433D‧‧‧延伸腿433D‧‧‧ extended legs
11E‧‧‧一體基座11E‧‧‧One base
112E‧‧‧基座主體112E‧‧‧Base body
111E‧‧‧光窗111E‧‧‧Light window
1121E‧‧‧開口1121E‧‧‧Opening
433E‧‧‧延伸腿433E‧‧‧Extended leg
11Q‧‧‧一體基座11Q‧‧‧One base
112Q‧‧‧基座主體112Q‧‧‧ base body
1121Q‧‧‧開口1121Q‧‧‧ opening
40Q‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座40Q‧‧‧ Filter element lens holder
433Q‧‧‧延伸腿433Q‧‧‧ extended legs
112Q‧‧‧基座主體112Q‧‧‧ base body
1122Q‧‧‧開口面1122Q‧‧‧Open face
433Q‧‧‧延伸腿433Q‧‧‧ extended legs
4331Q‧‧‧補充面4331Q‧‧‧ supplement
11F‧‧‧一體基座11F‧‧‧One base
115F‧‧‧安裝槽115F‧‧‧Mounting slot
112F‧‧‧基座主體112F‧‧‧ base body
11F‧‧‧一體基座11F‧‧‧One base
116F‧‧‧凸起臺階116F‧‧‧ raised steps
11G‧‧‧一體基座11G‧‧‧One base
115G‧‧‧安裝槽115G‧‧‧Mounting slot
117G‧‧‧缺口117G‧‧‧ gap
40G‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座40G‧‧‧ Filter element lens holder
116G‧‧‧凸起臺階116G‧‧‧ raised steps
43G‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座主體43G‧‧‧ Filter element body
431G‧‧‧接合邊431G‧‧‧Joint edge
432G‧‧‧延展邊432G‧‧‧Extended edge
431G‧‧‧接合邊431G‧‧‧Joint edge
432G‧‧‧延展邊432G‧‧‧Extended edge
11H‧‧‧一體基座11H‧‧‧One base
115H‧‧‧安裝槽115H‧‧‧Mounting slot
40H‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座40H‧‧‧ Filter element lens holder
42H‧‧‧接合槽42H‧‧‧Joint groove
43H‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座主體43H‧‧‧ Filter element body
41H‧‧‧支撐槽41H‧‧‧Support slot
116H‧‧‧凸起臺階116H‧‧‧ raised steps
117H‧‧‧缺口117H‧‧‧ gap
431H‧‧‧接合邊431H‧‧‧Joint edge
117G‧‧‧缺口117G‧‧‧ gap
11I‧‧‧一體基座11I‧‧‧One base
116I‧‧‧凸起臺階116I‧‧‧ raised steps
117I‧‧‧缺口117I‧‧‧ gap
40I‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座40I‧‧‧ Filter element lens holder
43I‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座主體43I‧‧‧ Filter element body
431I‧‧‧接合邊431I‧‧‧Joint edge
432I‧‧‧延展邊432I‧‧‧Extended edge
11I‧‧‧一體基座11I‧‧‧One base
116I‧‧‧凸起臺階116I‧‧‧ raised steps
431J‧‧‧接合邊431J‧‧‧Joint edge
117J‧‧‧缺口117J‧‧‧ gap
432J‧‧‧延展邊432J‧‧‧Extended edge
11K‧‧‧一體基座11K‧‧‧One base
116K‧‧‧凸起臺階116K‧‧‧ raised steps
115K‧‧‧安裝槽115K‧‧‧Mounting slot
117K‧‧‧缺口117K‧‧‧ gap
40K‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座40K‧‧‧ Filter element lens holder
43K‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座主體43K‧‧‧ Filter element body
431K‧‧‧接合邊431K‧‧‧Joint edge
432K‧‧‧延展邊432K‧‧‧Extended edge
45K‧‧‧下沉臂45K‧‧‧ Sunken Arm
40L‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座40L‧‧‧ Filter element lens holder
46L‧‧‧上延壁46L‧‧‧Shangyanbi
43L‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座主體43L‧‧‧ Filter element body
461L‧‧‧限位口461L‧‧‧Limit mouth
462L‧‧‧引腳口462L‧‧‧pin port
40M‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座40M‧‧‧Filter element lens holder
46M‧‧‧上延壁46M‧‧‧Shangyanbi
47M‧‧‧下延壁47M‧‧‧ Lower Yanbian
461M‧‧‧限位口461M‧‧‧Limiting mouth
471M‧‧‧下包口471M‧‧‧Under the mouth
11N‧‧‧一體基座11N‧‧‧One base
118N‧‧‧鏡頭壁118N‧‧‧Lens wall
116N‧‧‧凸起臺階116N‧‧‧ raised steps
112N‧‧‧基座主體112N‧‧‧ base body
115N‧‧‧安裝槽115N‧‧‧Mounting slot
118N‧‧‧鏡頭壁118N‧‧‧Lens wall
115N‧‧‧安裝槽115N‧‧‧Mounting slot
1410‧‧‧跨接部1410‧‧‧Bridge Department
111A‧‧‧光窗111A‧‧‧light window
114A‧‧‧內側面114A‧‧‧Inner side
40A‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座40A‧‧‧ Filter element lens holder
42A‧‧‧接合槽42A‧‧‧Slot
43A‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座主體43A‧‧‧ Filter element body
44A‧‧‧內延臂44A‧‧‧Internal extension arm
45A‧‧‧下沉臂45A‧‧‧ Sunken Arm
40B‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座40B‧‧‧ Filter element lens holder
41B‧‧‧支撐槽41B‧‧‧Support slot
11B‧‧‧一體基座11B‧‧‧One base
111B‧‧‧光窗111B‧‧‧Light window
40B‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座40B‧‧‧ Filter element lens holder
43B‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座主體43B‧‧‧ Filter element body
44B‧‧‧內延臂44B‧‧‧Internal extension arm
40B1‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座40B1‧‧‧ Filter element lens holder
41B1‧‧‧支撐槽41B1‧‧‧Support slot
48B1‧‧‧貼裝槽48B1‧‧‧Mounting slot
43B1‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座主體43B1‧‧‧ Filter element lens holder body
44B1‧‧‧內延臂44B1‧‧‧Internal extension arm
49B1‧‧‧鏡頭部49B1‧‧‧Lens section
100B1‧‧‧攝像模組單體100B1‧‧‧ camera module single
40B1‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座40B1‧‧‧ Filter element lens holder
49B1‧‧‧鏡頭部49B1‧‧‧Lens section
40B2‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座40B2‧‧‧ Filter element lens holder
41B2‧‧‧支撐槽41B2‧‧‧Support slot
48B2‧‧‧貼裝槽48B2‧‧‧Mounting slot
40B2‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座40B2‧‧‧ Filter element lens holder
43B2‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座主體43B2‧‧‧ Filter element body
44B2‧‧‧內延臂44B2‧‧‧Internal extension arm
41B2‧‧‧支撐槽41B2‧‧‧Support slot
48B2‧‧‧貼裝槽48B2‧‧‧Mounting slot
49B2‧‧‧鏡頭部49B2‧‧‧Lens
100B2‧‧‧攝像模組單體100B2‧‧‧ camera module single
40B1、40B2‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座40B1, 40B2‧‧‧ Filter element lens holder
441C‧‧‧拐角口441C‧‧‧Corner
40P‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座40P‧‧‧Filter element lens holder
46P‧‧‧限位凸起46P‧‧‧Limit raised
43P‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座主體43P‧‧‧ Filter element body
1400P‧‧‧連體濾光元件鏡座1400P‧‧‧One-piece Filter Element Lens Holder
1400P‧‧‧連體濾光元件鏡座1400P‧‧‧One-piece Filter Element Lens Holder
1410P‧‧‧跨接部1410P‧‧‧Bridge Department
46P‧‧‧限位凸起46P‧‧‧Limit raised
11D‧‧‧一體基座11D‧‧‧One base
112D‧‧‧基座主體112D‧‧‧Base body
111D‧‧‧光窗111D‧‧‧light window
1121D‧‧‧開口1121D‧‧‧ opening
40D‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座40D‧‧‧Filter element lens holder
433D‧‧‧延伸腿433D‧‧‧ extended legs
121D‧‧‧基板121D‧‧‧ Substrate
122D‧‧‧電子元器件122D‧‧‧Electronic Components
11E‧‧‧一體基座11E‧‧‧One base
112E‧‧‧基座主體112E‧‧‧Base body
111E‧‧‧光窗111E‧‧‧Light window
40E‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座40E‧‧‧Filter element lens holder
433E‧‧‧延伸腿433E‧‧‧Extended leg
111E‧‧‧光窗111E‧‧‧Light window
112E‧‧‧基座主體112E‧‧‧Base body
121E‧‧‧基板121E‧‧‧ Substrate
433E‧‧‧延伸腿433E‧‧‧Extended leg
1110E‧‧‧連體基座1110E‧‧‧Siamese base
1111E‧‧‧連體部1111E‧‧‧Siamese
1400E‧‧‧連體濾光元件鏡座1400E‧‧‧ Conjoined Filter Element Lens Holder
11F‧‧‧一體基座11F‧‧‧One base
115F‧‧‧安裝槽115F‧‧‧Mounting slot
117F‧‧‧缺口117F‧‧‧ gap
1110F‧‧‧連體基座1110F‧‧‧Siamese base
1111F‧‧‧連接部1111F‧‧‧ Connection
116F‧‧‧凸起臺階116F‧‧‧ raised steps
43F‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座主體43F‧‧‧ Filter element body
431F‧‧‧接合邊431F‧‧‧Joint edge
432F‧‧‧延展邊432F‧‧‧Extended edge
11Q‧‧‧一體基座11Q‧‧‧One base
40Q‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座40Q‧‧‧ Filter element lens holder
111Q‧‧‧光窗111Q‧‧‧Light window
112Q‧‧‧基座主體112Q‧‧‧ base body
122Q‧‧‧電子元器件122Q‧‧‧Electronic Components
433Q‧‧‧延伸腿433Q‧‧‧ extended legs
1121Q‧‧‧開口1121Q‧‧‧ opening
1122Q‧‧‧開口面1122Q‧‧‧Open face
4331Q‧‧‧補充面4331Q‧‧‧ supplement
11R‧‧‧一體基座11R‧‧‧One base
112R‧‧‧基座主體112R‧‧‧Base body
111R‧‧‧光窗111R‧‧‧Light window
1110R‧‧‧連體基座1110R‧‧‧Siamese base
1121R‧‧‧開口1121R‧‧‧Open
40R‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座40R‧‧‧Filter element lens holder
433R‧‧‧延伸腿433R‧‧‧Extended leg
43R‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座主體43R‧‧‧ Filter element body
121R‧‧‧基板121R‧‧‧ Substrate
112R‧‧‧基座主體112R‧‧‧Base body
1400R‧‧‧連體濾光元件鏡座1400R‧‧‧ Conjoined Filter Element Lens Holder
115R‧‧‧安裝槽115R‧‧‧Mounting slot
117R‧‧‧開口117R‧‧‧Open
116R‧‧‧凸起臺階116R‧‧‧ raised steps
431R‧‧‧接合邊431R‧‧‧Joint edge
432R‧‧‧延展邊432R‧‧‧Extended edge
1410R‧‧‧跨接部1410R‧‧‧Bridge
12R‧‧‧電路板12R‧‧‧Circuit Board
116R‧‧‧凸起臺階116R‧‧‧ raised steps
11H‧‧‧一體基座11H‧‧‧One base
116H‧‧‧凸起臺階116H‧‧‧ raised steps
115H‧‧‧安裝槽115H‧‧‧Mounting slot
117H‧‧‧缺口117H‧‧‧ gap
1400H‧‧‧連體濾光元件鏡座1400H‧‧‧ Conjoined Filter Element Lens Holder
11I‧‧‧一體基座11I‧‧‧One base
116I‧‧‧凸起臺階116I‧‧‧ raised steps
117I‧‧‧缺口117I‧‧‧ gap
115I‧‧‧安裝槽115I‧‧‧Mounting slot
40I‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座40I‧‧‧ Filter element lens holder
43I‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座主體43I‧‧‧ Filter element body
431I‧‧‧接合邊431I‧‧‧Joint edge
432I‧‧‧延展邊432I‧‧‧Extended edge
432U1‧‧‧延展邊432U1‧‧‧Extended edge
45I‧‧‧下沉臂45I‧‧‧Sinking arm
1100I‧‧‧連體基座1100I‧‧‧Siamese base
11I‧‧‧一體基座11I‧‧‧One base
116I‧‧‧凸起臺階116I‧‧‧ raised steps
117I‧‧‧缺口117I‧‧‧ gap
431I‧‧‧接合邊431I‧‧‧Joint edge
432I‧‧‧延展邊432I‧‧‧Extended edge
1400I‧‧‧連體濾光元件鏡座1400I‧‧‧ Conjoined Filter Element Lens Holder
1410I‧‧‧跨接部1410I‧‧‧Bridge
1110I‧‧‧連體基座1110I‧‧‧Siamese base
1111I‧‧‧連體部1111I‧‧‧Siamese
117I‧‧‧缺口117I‧‧‧ gap
116J‧‧‧凸起臺階116J‧‧‧ raised steps
1110J‧‧‧連體基座1110J‧‧‧Siamese base
11J‧‧‧一體基座11J‧‧‧One base
115J‧‧‧安裝槽115J‧‧‧Mounting slot
11K‧‧‧一體基座11K‧‧‧One base
116K‧‧‧凸起臺階116K‧‧‧ raised steps
117K‧‧‧缺口117K‧‧‧ gap
40K‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座40K‧‧‧ Filter element lens holder
43K‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座主體43K‧‧‧ Filter element body
431K‧‧‧接合邊431K‧‧‧Joint edge
432K‧‧‧延展邊432K‧‧‧Extended edge
431K‧‧‧接合邊431K‧‧‧Joint edge
432K‧‧‧延展邊432K‧‧‧Extended edge
45K‧‧‧下沉臂45K‧‧‧ Sunken Arm
40L‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座40L‧‧‧ Filter element lens holder
43L‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座主體43L‧‧‧ Filter element body
461L‧‧‧限位口461L‧‧‧Limit mouth
46L‧‧‧上延壁46L‧‧‧Shangyanbi
100L‧‧‧攝像模組單體100L‧‧‧ camera module
462L‧‧‧引腳口462L‧‧‧pin port
1000L‧‧‧陣列攝像模組1000L‧‧‧Array Camera Module
40M‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座40M‧‧‧Filter element lens holder
46M‧‧‧上延壁46M‧‧‧Shangyanbi
47M‧‧‧下延壁47M‧‧‧ Lower Yanbian
471M‧‧‧下包口471M‧‧‧Under the mouth
11M‧‧‧一體基座11M‧‧‧One base
1000M‧‧‧陣列攝像模組1000M‧‧‧Array Camera Module
12M‧‧‧電路板12M‧‧‧Circuit Board
11N‧‧‧一體基座11N‧‧‧One base
118N‧‧‧鏡頭壁118N‧‧‧Lens wall
1181N‧‧‧鏡頭室1181N‧‧‧Lens Room
116N‧‧‧凸起臺階116N‧‧‧ raised steps
115N‧‧‧安裝槽115N‧‧‧Mounting slot
40N‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座40N‧‧‧ Filter element lens holder
42N‧‧‧接合槽42N‧‧‧Joint groove
1000S‧‧‧陣列攝像模組1000S‧‧‧Array Camera Module
100S‧‧‧攝像模組單體100S‧‧‧ Camera Module
10S‧‧‧一體基座組件10S‧‧‧Integrated base assembly
12S‧‧‧電路板12S‧‧‧Circuit Board
1120S‧‧‧連體電路板1120S‧‧‧Conjoined circuit board
1000T‧‧‧陣列攝像模組1000T‧‧‧Array Camera Module
100T‧‧‧一體連接的攝像模組單體100T‧‧‧Integrated camera module
1120T‧‧‧一連體電路板1120T‧‧‧One piece circuit board
1110T‧‧‧連體基座1110T‧‧‧One-piece base
111T‧‧‧光窗111T‧‧‧light window
115T‧‧‧安裝槽115T‧‧‧Mounting slot
40T‧‧‧濾光元件鏡座40T‧‧‧ Filter element lens holder
1000‧‧‧陣列攝像模組1000‧‧‧Array Camera Module
200‧‧‧電子設備主體200‧‧‧ Main body of electronic equipment
300‧‧‧電子設備300‧‧‧Electronic equipment
α‧‧‧傾斜角α‧‧‧ tilt angle
α1‧‧‧接合角α1‧‧‧joining angle
β‧‧‧支撐角β‧‧‧ support angle
W1、W2、W‧‧‧寬度W1, W2, W‧‧‧Width
d1‧‧‧厚度d1‧‧‧thickness
d2‧‧‧厚度d2‧‧‧thickness
AF‧‧‧動焦攝像模組AF‧‧‧ Dynamic Focus Camera Module
FF‧‧‧定焦攝像模組FF‧‧‧ fixed focus camera module
圖1A是現有模塑封裝的電路板元件。 圖1B是現有COB封裝的電路板元件。 圖2是根據本發明的第一個優選實施例的攝像模組的剖示圖。 圖3是根據本發明的第一個優選實施例的攝像模組分解圖。 圖4根據本發明的第一個優選實施例的攝像模組的部分組裝流程示意圖。 圖5是根據本發明的第一個優選實施例的攝像模組的一變形實施方式示意圖。 圖6是根據本發明的第一個優選實施例的攝像模組的另一種實施方式。 圖7是根據本發明的第一個優選實施例的一體基座元件和濾光元件鏡座的第一個變形實施方式剖視圖。 圖8A是根據本發明的第一個優選實施例的一體基座元件和濾光元件鏡座的第二個變形實施方式剖示圖。 圖8B是本發明的第一個優選實施例的濾光元件鏡座的第二個變形實施方式的一變形實施例。 圖8C是根據本發明的第一個優選實施例的濾光元件鏡座的第二個變形實施方式的另一變形實施例。 圖9A是根據本發明的第一個優選實施例的濾光元件鏡座的第三個變形實施方式立體圖。 圖9B是根據本發明的第一個優選實施例的攝像模組的一體基座元件和濾光元件鏡座的第四個變形實施方式。 圖10A、10B是根據本發明的第二個優選實施例攝像模組的不同方向剖示圖。 圖11是根據本發明的第二個優選實施例的一體基座元件和濾光元件鏡座的立體分解圖。 圖12A、12B根據本發明的第二個優選實施例的一體基座元件和濾光元件鏡座一個變形實施不同方向方式剖示圖。 圖13A是根據本發明第二個優選實施例的一體基座元件和濾光元件鏡座一個變形實施方式的立體分解圖。 圖13B是根據本發明的第二個優選實施例的攝像模組的一體基座元件和濾光元件鏡座的另一變形實施方式立體。 圖13C是圖13B的分解圖。 圖14是根據本發明的第三個優選實施例的攝像模組剖示圖。 圖15A、15B是根據本發明的第四個優選實施例的攝像模組不同方向剖示圖。 圖16A、16B是根據本發明的第五個優選實施例的攝像模組的不同方向剖示圖。 圖17A,17B是根據本發明的第六個優選實施例的攝像模組不同方向剖示圖。 圖18A,18B是根據本發明的第六個優選實施例攝像模組的變形實施方式不同方向剖視圖。 圖19A、19B是根據本發明的第七個優選實施例的攝像模組的不同方向的剖示圖。 圖20A是根據本發明的第八個優選實施例的一攝像模組的剖示圖。 圖20B是根據本發明的第八個優選實施例的另一攝像模組剖視圖。 圖21是根據發明第八個優選實施例的攝像模組的立體分解圖。 圖22是根據本發明的第九個優選實施例的攝像模組剖示圖。 圖23是根據本發明的第十個優選實施例攝像模組的剖視圖。 圖24是根據本發明的以上優選實施例的一應用示意圖。 圖25A、25B是根據本發明的第十一個優選實施例的陣列攝像模組不同方向剖示圖。 圖26是根據本發明的第十一個優選實施例的陣列攝像模組分解圖。 圖27是根據本發明的第十一個優選實施例的陣列攝像模組的連體濾光元件鏡座立體圖。 圖28A、28B是根據本發明的第十一個優選實施例的另一陣列攝像模組剖示圖。 圖29A、29B是根據本發明的第十一個優選實施例的又一陣列攝像模組剖示圖。 圖30A、30B是根據本發明的第十一個優選實施例的陣列攝像模組的一變形實施方式示意圖。 圖31是根據本發明的第十一個優選實施例的連體基座元件和連體濾光元件鏡座的第一個變形實施方式剖視圖。 圖32A是根據本發明的第十一個優選實施例的陣列攝像模組的第二個變形實施方式剖示圖。 圖32B是根據本發明的第十一個優選實施例的連體濾光元件鏡座的第二個變形實施方式的一變形實施例。 圖32C是根據本發明的第十一個優選實施例的連體濾光元件鏡座的第二個變形實施方式的另一變形實施例。 圖33A是根據本發明的第十一個優選實施例的陣列攝像模組的連體基座元件和連體濾光元件鏡座第三個變形實施方式立體圖。 圖33B是根據本發明的第十一個優選實施例的陣列攝像模組的連體基座元件和連體濾光元件鏡座的第四個變形實施方式。 圖34A,34B是根據本發明的第十二優選實施例的陣列攝像模組不同方向剖視圖。 圖35是根據本發明的第十二個優選實施例的陣列攝像模組的連體基座和連體濾光元件鏡座的立體分體圖。 圖36A,36B是根據本發明的第十二個優選實施例的陣列攝像模組的連體基座和連體濾光元件鏡座的變形實施方式不同方向剖視圖。 圖36C是根據本發明的第十二個優選實施例的陣列攝像模組的連體基座和連體濾光元件鏡座立體的變形實施方式分解圖。 圖37A是根據本發明的第十二個優選實施例陣列攝像模組的連體基座元件和連體濾光元件鏡座的另一變形實施方式立體圖。 圖37B是圖37A的分解圖。 圖38A、38B是根據本發明的第十三個優選實施例的陣列攝像模組不同方向剖示圖。 圖39是根據本發明的第十三個優選實施例的陣列攝像模組的一體基座元件和濾光元件鏡座的立體分解圖。 圖40A、40B是根據本發明的第十四個優選實施例的陣列攝像模組不同方向剖示圖。 圖41是根據本發明的第十四個優選實施例的陣列攝像模組的連體基座元件和連體濾光元件鏡座的立體分解圖。 圖42A、42B是根據本發明的第十四個優選實施例的陣列攝像模組的變形實施方式不同方向剖示圖。 圖43是根據本發明的第十四個優選實施例的陣列攝像模組的連體基座元件和連體濾光元件鏡座的立體分解圖。 圖44A,44B是根據本發明的第十五個優選實施例的陣列攝像模組不同方向剖示圖。 圖45是根據本發明的第十五個優選實施例的陣列攝像模組的連體基座元件和連體濾光元件鏡座的立體分解圖。 圖46A,46B是根據本發明的第十五個優選實施例陣列攝像模組的連體基座元件和連體濾光元件鏡座的變形實施不同方向剖視圖。 圖47是根據本發明的第十五個優選實施例陣列攝像模組的連體基座元件和連體濾光元件鏡座的變形實施方式分解圖。 圖48A、48B是根據本發明的第十六個優選實施例的陣列攝像模組的不同方向的剖示圖。 圖49是根據本發明的第十六個優選實施例的陣列攝像模組的連體基座元件和連體濾光元件鏡座的立體分解圖。 圖50A、50B是根據本發明的第十七個優選實施例的陣列攝像模組的不同方向剖示圖。 圖51是根據發明第十七個優選實施例的陣列攝像模組的分解圖。 圖52是根據本發明的第十八個優選實施例的陣列攝像模組剖示圖。 圖53是根據本發明的第十九個優選實施例的陣列攝像模組的剖視圖。 圖54A是根據本發明的第二十個優選實施例的陣列攝像模組的立體分解示意圖。 圖54B是根據本發明的第二十一個優選實施例的陣列攝像模組的剖視圖。圖55是根據本發明的上述優選實施例的陣列攝像模組的應用示意圖。FIG. 1A is a circuit board component of a conventional molded package. FIG. 1B is a circuit board component of a conventional COB package. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a camera module according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. 3 is an exploded view of a camera module according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a partial assembly flow diagram of a camera module according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a modified embodiment of the camera module according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is another embodiment of the camera module according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a first modified embodiment of the integrated base element and the filter element lens holder according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. 8A is a cross-sectional view of a second modified embodiment of the integrated base element and the filter element lens holder according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8B is a modified example of the second modified embodiment of the filter element lens holder of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. 8C is another modified example of the second modified embodiment of the filter element lens holder according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. 9A is a perspective view of a third modified embodiment of a filter element lens holder according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. 9B is a fourth modified embodiment of the integrated base element and the filter element lens holder of the camera module according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. 10A and 10B are cross-sectional views of a camera module according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention in different directions. 11 is an exploded perspective view of an integrated base element and a filter element lens holder according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention. 12A and 12B are cross-sectional views showing a modified embodiment of an integrated base element and a filter element lens holder according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention in different directions. 13A is an exploded perspective view of a modified embodiment of the integrated base element and the filter element lens holder according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. 13B is a perspective view of another modified embodiment of the integrated base element and the filter element lens holder of the camera module according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 13C is an exploded view of FIG. 13B. 14 is a cross-sectional view of a camera module according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention. 15A and 15B are cross-sectional views of a camera module according to a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention in different directions. 16A and 16B are cross-sectional views of a camera module according to a fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention in different directions. 17A and 17B are sectional views of a camera module according to a sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention in different directions. 18A and 18B are sectional views of different directions of a modified embodiment of a camera module according to a sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention. 19A and 19B are cross-sectional views of a camera module according to a seventh preferred embodiment of the present invention in different directions. 20A is a cross-sectional view of a camera module according to an eighth preferred embodiment of the present invention. 20B is a cross-sectional view of another camera module according to an eighth preferred embodiment of the present invention. 21 is an exploded perspective view of a camera module according to an eighth preferred embodiment of the present invention. 22 is a cross-sectional view of a camera module according to a ninth preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 23 is a sectional view of a camera module according to a tenth preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 24 is an application diagram according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention. 25A and 25B are cross-sectional views of an array camera module according to an eleventh preferred embodiment of the present invention in different directions. FIG. 26 is an exploded view of an array camera module according to an eleventh preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 27 is a perspective view of a conjoined filter element lens holder of an array camera module according to an eleventh preferred embodiment of the present invention. 28A and 28B are cross-sectional views of another array camera module according to the eleventh preferred embodiment of the present invention. 29A and 29B are cross-sectional views of still another array camera module according to the eleventh preferred embodiment of the present invention. 30A and 30B are schematic diagrams of a modified embodiment of an array camera module according to an eleventh preferred embodiment of the present invention. 31 is a cross-sectional view of a first modified embodiment of a conjoined base element and a conjoined filter element lens holder according to an eleventh preferred embodiment of the present invention. 32A is a cross-sectional view of a second modified embodiment of an array camera module according to an eleventh preferred embodiment of the present invention. 32B is a modified example of the second modified embodiment of the conjoined filter element lens holder according to the eleventh preferred embodiment of the present invention. 32C is another modified example of the second modified embodiment of the conjoined filter element lens holder according to the eleventh preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 33A is a perspective view of a third modified embodiment of a conjoined base element and a conjoined filter element lens holder of an array camera module according to an eleventh preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. FIG. 33B is a fourth modified embodiment of the one-piece base element and the one-piece filter element lens holder of the array camera module according to the eleventh preferred embodiment of the present invention. 34A and 34B are cross-sectional views of an array camera module according to a twelfth preferred embodiment of the present invention in different directions. FIG. 35 is a perspective split view of a conjoined base and a conjoined filter element lens holder of an array camera module according to a twelfth preferred embodiment of the present invention. 36A and 36B are cross-sectional views of different embodiments of a conjoined base and a concatenated filter element holder of an array camera module according to a twelfth preferred embodiment of the present invention. 36C is an exploded view of a three-dimensional modified embodiment of a conjoined base and a conjoined filter element lens base of an array camera module according to a twelfth preferred embodiment of the present invention. 37A is a perspective view of another modified embodiment of a conjoined base element and a conjoined filter element lens holder of an array camera module according to a twelfth preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 37B is an exploded view of FIG. 37A. 38A and 38B are sectional views of an array camera module according to a thirteenth preferred embodiment of the present invention in different directions. FIG. 39 is an exploded perspective view of the integrated base element and the filter element lens holder of the array camera module according to the thirteenth preferred embodiment of the present invention. 40A and 40B are sectional views of an array camera module according to a fourteenth preferred embodiment of the present invention in different directions. 41 is an exploded perspective view of a conjoined base element and a conjoined filter element lens holder of an array camera module according to a fourteenth preferred embodiment of the present invention. 42A and 42B are cross-sectional views of different embodiments of an array camera module according to a fourteenth preferred embodiment of the present invention. 43 is an exploded perspective view of a conjoined base element and a conjoined filter element lens holder of an array camera module according to a fourteenth preferred embodiment of the present invention. 44A and 44B are sectional views of an array camera module according to a fifteenth preferred embodiment of the present invention in different directions. 45 is an exploded perspective view of a conjoined base element and a conjoined filter element lens holder of an array camera module according to a fifteenth preferred embodiment of the present invention. 46A and 46B are cross-sectional views of different embodiments of the deformation of the conjoined base element and the conjoined filter element lens holder of the array camera module according to the fifteenth preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 47 is an exploded view of a modified embodiment of the one-piece base element and the one-piece filter element lens holder of the array camera module according to the fifteenth preferred embodiment of the present invention. 48A and 48B are cross-sectional views of an array camera module according to a sixteenth preferred embodiment of the present invention in different directions. 49 is an exploded perspective view of a conjoined base element and a conjoined filter element lens holder of an array camera module according to a sixteenth preferred embodiment of the present invention. 50A and 50B are cross-sectional views of an array camera module according to a seventeenth preferred embodiment of the present invention in different directions. FIG. 51 is an exploded view of an array camera module according to a seventeenth preferred embodiment of the present invention. 52 is a cross-sectional view of an array camera module according to an eighteenth preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 53 is a cross-sectional view of an array camera module according to a nineteenth preferred embodiment of the present invention. 54A is an exploded perspective view of an array camera module according to a twentieth preferred embodiment of the present invention. 54B is a sectional view of an array camera module according to a twenty-first preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 55 is an application schematic diagram of the array camera module according to the foregoing preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Claims (48)
Applications Claiming Priority (12)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621124964.8 | 2016-10-14 | ||
| ??201610898430.9 | 2016-10-14 | ||
| ??201621124404.2 | 2016-10-14 | ||
| CN201621124404.2 | 2016-10-14 | ||
| CN201621124404.2U CN206725921U (en) | 2016-10-14 | 2016-10-14 | Array camera module based on integrated packaging technology |
| CN201610898430.9 | 2016-10-14 | ||
| CN201621124509.8 | 2016-10-14 | ||
| CN201610898430.9A CN107957649A (en) | 2016-10-14 | 2016-10-14 | Camera module and array camera module based on integrated packaging technology |
| ??201621124509.8 | 2016-10-14 | ||
| CN201621124964.8U CN206696574U (en) | 2016-10-14 | 2016-10-14 | Camera module based on integral packaging technique |
| CN201621124509.8U CN206725922U (en) | 2016-10-14 | 2016-10-14 | Camera module based on integrated packaging technology |
| ??201621124964.8 | 2016-10-14 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201814895A true TW201814895A (en) | 2018-04-16 |
| TWI706551B TWI706551B (en) | 2020-10-01 |
Family
ID=62639330
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW106208514U TWM561915U (en) | 2016-10-14 | 2017-06-13 | Photographing module and array photographing module based upon integrally packaging technique |
| TW106119563A TWI706551B (en) | 2016-10-14 | 2017-06-13 | Camera module and array camera module based on integrated packaging process |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW106208514U TWM561915U (en) | 2016-10-14 | 2017-06-13 | Photographing module and array photographing module based upon integrally packaging technique |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (2) | TWM561915U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10574870B2 (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2020-02-25 | Triple Win Technology (Shenzhen) Co. Ltd. | Lens module comprising an image sensor mounted in the receiving groove of a circuit board with electronic components and method for assembling the same |
| TWI728764B (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2021-05-21 | 大陸商寧波舜宇光電信息有限公司 | Photographic module, resistive photosensitive component, manufacturing method thereof and electronic equipment |
| TWI804355B (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2023-06-01 | 群光電子股份有限公司 | Lens module and fabrication method thereof |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI771472B (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2022-07-21 | 先進光電科技股份有限公司 | Optical image capturing module、system and manufacturing method thereof |
| TWI760550B (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2022-04-11 | 先進光電科技股份有限公司 | Optical imaging module |
| TWI760549B (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2022-04-11 | 先進光電科技股份有限公司 | Optical imaging module |
| TWI763908B (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2022-05-11 | 先進光電科技股份有限公司 | Optical imaging module |
| TWI761575B (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2022-04-21 | 先進光電科技股份有限公司 | Optical image capturing module、system and manufacturing method thereof |
| TWI763909B (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2022-05-11 | 先進光電科技股份有限公司 | Optical imaging module |
| TWI761576B (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2022-04-21 | 先進光電科技股份有限公司 | Optical image capturing module、system and manufacturing method thereof |
| TWI768104B (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2022-06-21 | 先進光電科技股份有限公司 | Optical image capturing module、system and manufacturing method thereof |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101087695B1 (en) * | 2007-07-03 | 2011-11-30 | 주식회사 옵토메카 | Different materials integrated lens unit and camera module having same |
| JP5197421B2 (en) * | 2009-02-17 | 2013-05-15 | 新光電気工業株式会社 | The camera module |
| JP4737311B2 (en) * | 2009-03-09 | 2011-07-27 | ソニー株式会社 | Optical module and manufacturing method thereof, imaging apparatus and manufacturing method thereof, and camera system and manufacturing method thereof |
| TWI440916B (en) * | 2009-04-24 | 2014-06-11 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Lens module |
| KR102193766B1 (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2020-12-22 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | Camera module |
| CN205484995U (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-08-17 | 深圳市成像通科技有限公司 | Camera module |
| CN105847645B (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2020-03-10 | 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司 | Camera module based on integrated packaging process, integrated base assembly and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN105898120B (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2019-11-29 | 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司 | Camera module based on molding process |
| CN206272704U (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2017-06-20 | 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司 | Array camera module and dual camera module, circuit board assembly and electronic equipment thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-06-13 TW TW106208514U patent/TWM561915U/en unknown
- 2017-06-13 TW TW106119563A patent/TWI706551B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10574870B2 (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2020-02-25 | Triple Win Technology (Shenzhen) Co. Ltd. | Lens module comprising an image sensor mounted in the receiving groove of a circuit board with electronic components and method for assembling the same |
| TWI694277B (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2020-05-21 | 鴻海精密工業股份有限公司 | Lens module and method for assembling the same |
| TWI728764B (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2021-05-21 | 大陸商寧波舜宇光電信息有限公司 | Photographic module, resistive photosensitive component, manufacturing method thereof and electronic equipment |
| US11871100B2 (en) | 2019-04-02 | 2024-01-09 | Ningbo Sunny Opotech Co., Ltd. | Camera module and blocking-type photosensitive assembly, manufacturing method thereof, and electronic device |
| TWI804355B (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2023-06-01 | 群光電子股份有限公司 | Lens module and fabrication method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TWI706551B (en) | 2020-10-01 |
| TWM561915U (en) | 2018-06-11 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| TWI706551B (en) | Camera module and array camera module based on integrated packaging process | |
| WO2017181668A1 (en) | Camera module and array camera module based on integration packaging process | |
| CN107959770B (en) | Camera module and array camera module based on integrated packaging technology | |
| CN206725922U (en) | Camera module based on integrated packaging technology | |
| WO2018028718A1 (en) | Camera module based on integral encapsulation technique and array camera module | |
| TWI701493B (en) | One-piece base assembly, camera module and array camera module based on integrated packaging process | |
| CN206725921U (en) | Array camera module based on integrated packaging technology | |
| US12022180B2 (en) | Array camera module and application thereof | |
| KR102509125B1 (en) | Camera module | |
| TWI648587B (en) | Camera module based on integrated packaging process and integrated base assembly and manufacturing | |
| CN206696574U (en) | Camera module based on integral packaging technique | |
| WO2017140092A1 (en) | Integral packaging process-based camera module, integral base component of same, and manufacturing method therefor | |
| US12003838B2 (en) | Camera module and molded photosensitive assembly and electronic device | |
| TWM559422U (en) | Array camera module and its molded photosensitive component, circuit board assembly and electronic device | |
| CN113992818B (en) | Camera modules and array camera modules based on integrated packaging technology | |
| WO2021143447A1 (en) | Support, photosensitive assembly, camera module, and support preparation method | |
| TWI685255B (en) | Split array camera module and manufacturing method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |