TW201803970A - American high-tech land recovery and soil remediation technical method capable of restoring soil structure through the intermolecular antagonism/coordination/adsorption and permeation - Google Patents
American high-tech land recovery and soil remediation technical method capable of restoring soil structure through the intermolecular antagonism/coordination/adsorption and permeation Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本發明係一種美國高科技大地還原土壤復育技術方法,尤指一種利用土壤微量元素之元素頡頏(交換)作用,令重金屬汙染和酸化及貧瘠之土壤可以還原之方法。 The invention relates to a high-tech georeduced soil rejuvenation technology method in the United States, and particularly to a method that utilizes the element plutonium (exchange) action of soil trace elements to make heavy metal pollution and acidification and barren soil can be reduced.
「重金屬」一般係指密度大於5g/cm的金屬元素,如:砷、鎘、鉻、汞、鎳、鉛、鋅、銅等,該重金屬會透過飲食、呼吸或是直接接觸的路徑進入人體,且重金屬進入人體後極易積存在大腦、腎臟等器官,漸進式的損壞身體正常功能;重金屬在人體內大部分會與人體內的蛋白質、核酸〔DNA、RNA〕結合,蛋白質在生物體內的作用主要是進行酵素反應,當這些酵素和重金屬結合時,即會導致酵素的活性消失或減弱。另當重金屬和核酸結合,便會導致核酸的結構發生變化,使得基因突變,影響細胞遺傳,產生畸胎或癌症。 "Heavy metal" generally refers to metal elements with a density greater than 5g / cm, such as: arsenic, cadmium, chromium, mercury, nickel, lead, zinc, copper, etc. The heavy metal will enter the human body through the path of diet, breathing, or direct contact. In addition, heavy metals can easily accumulate in the brain, kidneys and other organs after entering the human body, gradually damaging the normal functions of the body; most of the heavy metals in the human body will be combined with human proteins, nucleic acids (DNA, RNA), and the role of proteins in the body. It is mainly the enzyme reaction. When these enzymes are combined with heavy metals, the enzyme activity will disappear or weaken. In addition, when heavy metals are combined with nucleic acids, the structure of nucleic acids will change, causing genetic mutations, affecting cell heredity, and producing teratoes or cancers.
而於現今社會環境中,由於工商產業的發達,於許多產業製作使用過程中所產生的廢棄物、廢水,或於石化業、廢五金等燃燒時產生的廢氣,皆會對土壤造成不同程度的重金屬污染,且由植物所吸收,並經由食物鏈進入到人體內,進而嚴重的影響人 體健康。 In today's social environment, due to the development of industrial and commercial industries, waste and waste water produced during the production and use of many industries, or waste gas generated during the combustion of petrochemical industry, waste hardware, etc., will cause different degrees of soil damage. Heavy metal pollution, which is absorbed by plants and enters the human body through the food chain, which seriously affects people Physical health.
有鑑於此,本案發明人本於多年從事相關產品之製造開發與設計經驗,針對上述之目標,詳加設計與審慎評估後,終得一確具實用性之本發明。 In view of this, the inventor of the present case has been engaged in the manufacturing and development and design of related products for many years. In view of the above-mentioned objectives, after detailed design and careful evaluation, the present invention has indeed been practical.
本發明之主要目的,在提供一種美國高科技大地還原土壤復育技術方法,係利用土壤微量元素之元素頡頏(交換)作用,令重金屬汙染和酸化及貧瘠之土壤可以還原。 The main object of the present invention is to provide an American high-tech georeduction soil rejuvenation technology method, which utilizes the element plutonium (exchange) action of soil trace elements, so that heavy metal pollution and acidification and barren soil can be reduced.
根據上述之目的,本發明之一種美國高科技大地還原土壤復育技術方法,該方式係藉由一土壤奈米小分子微量元素之粉末(72種稀有礦物元素)中所富含天然的氧、鈣、鎂、鐵、硒以及鍺等數十種巨量和微量元素成份,藉由將該粉末灑入受重金屬污染、酸化以及貧瘠的土壤中,透過該粉末物理電位(電解質)特性之元素頡頏(交換)作用,使重金屬汙染和酸化及貧瘠之土壤中之土壤可以還原,如此,種植農作物時,就算土壤中原有存在的重金屬汙染,植物也不會吸收,農作物可依賴土壤中原有之微量元素成長。 According to the above purpose, a method of regenerating soil for high-tech georeduction in the United States of the present invention is based on the enrichment of natural oxygen in a powder of soil nano-small molecular trace elements (72 rare mineral elements), Calcium, magnesium, iron, selenium, germanium and other dozens of huge and trace element components, by spraying the powder into the soil contaminated by heavy metals, acidified and barren, through the element of the powder's physical potential (electrolyte) characteristics 颉 颃(Exchange) action, so that heavy metal pollution and acidification and soil in barren soil can be reduced, so when planting crops, plants will not absorb even the heavy metal pollution existing in the soil, and crops can rely on the original trace elements in the soil growing up.
該粉末具有至少26種可定性定量之活性礦物質微量元素,其中26種活性礦物質微量元素包括:一鐵(Fe)元素、一鎳(Ni)元素、一錳(Mn)元素、一銅(Cu)元素、一鋅(Zn)元素、一硼(B)元素、一鉬(Mo)元素、一氯(Cl)元素、一氧(O)元素、一鈉(Na)元素、一鎂(Mg)元素、一鋁(Al)元素、一矽(Si)元素、一磷(P)元素、一硫(S)元素、一鉀(K)元素、一鈣(Ca)元素、一鈧(Sc)元素、一鈦(Ti)元素、一鉻(Cr)元素、一釩(V)元素、一鎵(Ga)元素、一硒(Se)元素、 一鍺(Ge)元素、一鑭(La)元素、一釤(Sm)元素、一鈷(Co)元素等;該等活性礦物質微量元素與各種有益菌微生物群搭配其作用和特性運用,藉由分子間的頡頏/協同/吸附及滲透,不但能還原大地土質結構,讓土壤復育能夠永久利用,更能強化農作物體質,使其產量增加且品質更優良。 The powder has at least 26 qualitative and quantitative active mineral trace elements, of which 26 kinds of active mineral trace elements include: an iron (Fe) element, a nickel (Ni) element, a manganese (Mn) element, and a copper ( Cu), zinc (Zn), boron (B), molybdenum (Mo), chlorine (Cl), oxygen (O), sodium (Na), magnesium (Mg) ) Element, an aluminum (Al) element, a silicon (Si) element, a phosphorus (P) element, a sulfur (S) element, a potassium (K) element, a calcium (Ca) element, and a europium (Sc) element Element, a titanium (Ti) element, a chromium (Cr) element, a vanadium (V) element, a gallium (Ga) element, a selenium (Se) element, One element of germanium (Ge), one element of lanthanum (La), one element of rhenium (Sm), one element of cobalt (Co), etc .; these active mineral trace elements are used in combination with various beneficial bacterial microbiota for their functions and characteristics. The intermolecular synergy / coordination / adsorption and infiltration can not only restore the earth's soil structure, allow the soil rejuvenation to be used permanently, but also strengthen the crop physique, increase its yield and improve its quality.
土壤粒子同時帶正電子及負電子,當pH提高時,誘發酸根部解離出帶正電之質子(釋出H+)而帶負電,有助於吸附其他陽離子。反之,當pH降低時,則-NH2接受質子而帶正電,有助於吸附其他陰離子。 Soil particles carry both positrons and positrons. When the pH is increased, the acid radicals are induced to dissociate into positively charged protons (releasing H +) and become negatively charged, which helps to adsorb other cations. Conversely, when the pH decreases, -NH 2 accepts protons and becomes positively charged, which helps to adsorb other anions.
利用土壤氧化還原電位將土壤通氣性分為四級:(1)通氣良好土壤,+700mv一+400mv,(2)中度還原土壤+400mv--+100mv,(3)還原土壤,+100mv---100mv,(4)極還原土壤-100mv---300mv。一般土壤氧化還原電位在+340mv左右時氧氣尚足,至+225mv時硝酸根開始還原,+200mv時錳離子開始還原,+120mv時鐵離子開始還原,而-150mv時硫酸根開始還原頡頏(交換)作用讓土地能獲得平衡。 The soil aeration is divided into four levels by using the soil redox potential: (1) well aerated soil, + 700mv- + 400mv, (2) moderately reduced soil + 400mv-+ 100mv, (3) reduced soil, + 100mv- --100mv, (4) pole reduced soil -100mv --- 300mv. Generally, the redox potential of the soil is sufficient at about + 340mv, nitrate starts to reduce at + 225mv, manganese ions begin to reduce at + 200mv, iron ions begin to reduce at + 120mv, and sulfate starts to reduce at 颉 颃 150mv. ) Role allows the land to be balanced.
為便 貴審查委員能對本發明之目的、形狀、構造裝置特徵及其功效,做更進一步之認識與瞭解,茲舉實施例配合圖式, 詳細說明如下: In order that the reviewing committee can further understand and understand the purpose, shape, structural device features and functions of the present invention, the embodiments are provided in conjunction with the drawings. The details are as follows:
11‧‧‧顆粒狀 11‧‧‧ granular
第1圖係本發明之粉末燒結成顆粒狀之示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the powder of the present invention sintered into particles.
本發明乃有關一種「美國高科技大地還原土壤復育技術方法」,該方式係藉由一土壤奈米小分子微量元素之粉末(72種稀有礦物元素)中所富含天然的氧、鈣、鎂、鐵、硒以及鍺等數十種巨量和微量元素成份,藉由將該粉末灑入受重金屬污染、酸化以及貧瘠的土壤中,透過該粉末物理電位(電解質)特性之元素頡頏(交換)作用,使重金屬汙染和酸化及貧瘠之土壤中之土壤可以還原,如此,種植農作物時,就算土壤中原有存在的重金屬汙染,植物也不會吸收,農作物可依賴土壤中原有之微量元素成長。 The present invention relates to a "technical method for soil regeneration of high-tech georeduction in the United States". This method is based on the enrichment of natural oxygen, calcium, Dozens of huge and trace element components such as magnesium, iron, selenium, and germanium, by spraying the powder into the soil contaminated by heavy metals, acidified and barren, through the element of the powder's physical potential (electrolyte) properties (exchange) ), So that the heavy metal pollution and acidification and the soil in the barren soil can be reduced, so when planting crops, even if the heavy metal pollution originally exists in the soil, the plant will not absorb it, and the crops can grow on the original trace elements in the soil.
該粉末具有至少26種可定性定量之活性礦物質微量元素,其中26種活性礦物質微量元素包括:一鐵(Fe)元素、一鎳(Ni)元素、一錳(Mn)元素、一銅(Cu)元素、一鋅(Zn)元素、一硼(B)元素、一鉬(Mo)元素、一氯(Cl)元素、一氧(O)元素、一鈉(Na)元素、一鎂(Mg)元素、一鋁(Al)元素、一矽(Si)元素、一磷(P)元素、一硫(S)元素、一鉀(K)元素、一鈣(Ca)元素、一鈧(Sc)元素、一鈦(Ti)元素、一鉻(Cr)元素、一釩(V)元素、一鎵(Ga)元素、一硒(Se)元素、一鍺(Ge)元素、一鑭(La)元素、一釤(Sm)元素、一鈷(Co)元素等;該等活性礦物質微量元素與各種有益菌微生物群搭配其作用和特性 運用,藉由分子間的頡頏/協同/吸附及滲透,不但能還原大地土質結構,讓土壤復育能夠永久利用,更能強化農作物體質,使其產量增加且品質更優良。 The powder has at least 26 qualitative and quantitative active mineral trace elements, of which 26 kinds of active mineral trace elements include: an iron (Fe) element, a nickel (Ni) element, a manganese (Mn) element, and a copper ( Cu), zinc (Zn), boron (B), molybdenum (Mo), chlorine (Cl), oxygen (O), sodium (Na), magnesium (Mg) ) Element, an aluminum (Al) element, a silicon (Si) element, a phosphorus (P) element, a sulfur (S) element, a potassium (K) element, a calcium (Ca) element, and a europium (Sc) element Element, a titanium (Ti) element, a chromium (Cr) element, a vanadium (V) element, a gallium (Ga) element, a selenium (Se) element, a germanium (Ge) element, a lanthanum (La) element , One element (Sm), one element (Co), etc .; the role and characteristics of these active mineral trace elements with various beneficial bacteria Application, through intermolecular synergy / coordination / adsorption and infiltration, can not only restore the earth's soil structure, allow soil recultivation to be used permanently, but also strengthen the crop physique, increase its yield and improve its quality.
一旦土壤的土質結構改變,土壤與水、空氣、與肥料的接觸,而且使耕作變得更容易。藉由分子間的吸引,它「滲透」..「使土壤變成鬆軟的片狀」..。 Once the soil's soil structure changes, the soil contacts water, air, and fertilizer, and it makes farming easier. With the intermolecular attraction, it "infiltrates" ... "makes the soil into a soft flake" ...
土壤粒子同時帶正電子及負電子,當pH提高時,誘發酸根部解離出帶正電之質子(釋出H+)而帶負電,有助於吸附其他陽離子。反之,當pH降低時,則-NH2接受質子而帶正電,有助於吸附其他陰離子。 Soil particles carry both positrons and positrons. When the pH is increased, the acid radicals are induced to dissociate into positively charged protons (releasing H +) and become negatively charged, which helps to adsorb other cations. Conversely, when the pH decreases, -NH 2 accepts protons and becomes positively charged, which helps to adsorb other anions.
利用土壤氧化還原電位將土壤通氣性分為四級:(1)通氣良好土壤,+700mv一+400mv,(2)中度還原土壤+400mv--+100mv,(3)還原土壤,+100mv---100mv,(4)極還原土壤-100mv---300mv。一般土壤氧化還原電位在+340mv左右時氧氣尚足,至+225mv時硝酸根開始還原,+200mv時錳離子開始還原,+120mv時鐵離子開始還原,而-150mv時硫酸根開始還原頡頏(交換)作用讓 土地能獲得平衡。 The soil aeration is divided into four levels by using the soil redox potential: (1) well aerated soil, + 700mv- + 400mv, (2) moderately reduced soil + 400mv-+ 100mv, (3) reduced soil, + 100mv- --100mv, (4) pole reduced soil -100mv --- 300mv. Generally, the redox potential of the soil is sufficient at about + 340mv, nitrate starts to reduce at + 225mv, manganese ions begin to reduce at + 200mv, iron ions begin to reduce at + 120mv, and sulfate starts to reduce at 颉 颃 150mv. ) Let Land can be balanced.
該粉末灑入土壤後,使土壤之氧化還原電位為-150mv,此時硫酸根開始還原產生頡頏作用,令土壤獲得平衡。 After the powder is sprinkled into the soil, the oxidation-reduction potential of the soil is -150mv, at this time, the sulfate radicals begin to reduce to produce a tritium effect, and the soil is balanced.
該粉末可經1200度~1600度之燒結,而燒結成顆粒狀11(該顆粒狀可為圓球狀、長方形、三角型、長條型等形狀)(如第1圖所示),經燒結後之顆粒狀土壤微量元素,可具有遠紅外線之生育光波,將該顆粒狀土壤微量元素投入花盆、水耕蔬菜、農耕土壤中,可幫助植物生長,還原受重金屬汙染和酸化及貧瘠之土壤,投入水產養殖池中並可活化水質,達到綠能環保之效能。 The powder can be sintered from 1200 to 1600 degrees, and sintered into particles 11 (the particles can be spherical, rectangular, triangular, long, etc.) (as shown in Figure 1), and sintered The following granular soil trace elements can have far-infrared growth light waves. Putting the granular soil trace elements into flower pots, hydroponic vegetables, and agricultural soil can help plants grow and restore soils polluted by heavy metals and acidified and barren It can be put into aquaculture ponds and can activate water quality to achieve green energy and environmental protection.
微量元素之鐵(Fe)元素其功能:葉綠素合成,酶及酶之構成元素;微量元素之鎳(Ni)元素其功能:酶之構成元素,與尿素代謝有關;微量元素之錳(Mn)元素其功能:光合作用及呼吸作用中酶之致活劑;微量元素之銅(Cu)元素其功能:光合作用及呼吸作用中之氧化酶成份,促進植物對蛋白質之利用;微量元素之鋅(Zn)元素其功能:植物生理作用之輔酶,值物自體生長激素之合成,與醣類代謝有關;微量元素之硼(B)元素其功能:幫助植物對無機養分之吸收,細胞膜之形成,醣類之合成,果實及種子發育;微量元素之鉬(Mo)元素其功能:植物對氮之固定與轉變,與維生素C合成,光合作用、呼吸作用有關;微量元素之氯(Cl)元素其功能:水分吸收,光合作用,調節植體pH值,生長素成分。 Trace element iron (Fe) element its function: chlorophyll synthesis, enzymes and enzyme constituent elements; trace element nickel (Ni) element its function: enzyme constituent elements, related to urea metabolism; trace element manganese (Mn) element Its functions: Activators of enzymes in photosynthesis and respiration; trace elements of copper (Cu); its functions: oxidase components in photosynthesis and respiration, promoting the use of proteins by plants; zinc (Zn) ) Elements and their functions: Coenzymes of plant physiological functions, the synthesis of autogrowth hormones, and carbohydrate metabolism; trace elements of boron (B), their functions: help the plant absorb inorganic nutrients, the formation of cell membranes, sugar Synthesis of similar species, fruit and seed development; Molybdenum (Mo) elements of trace elements and their functions: The nitrogen fixation and transformation of plants is related to vitamin C synthesis, photosynthesis, and respiration; and the functions of chlorine (Cl) elements of trace elements : Water absorption, photosynthesis, regulation of plant pH, auxin composition.
以上所述,僅為本發明最佳具體實施例,惟本發明之構造特徵並不侷限於此,任何熟悉該項技藝者在本發明領域內,可輕易思及之變化或修飾,皆可涵蓋在以下本案之專利範圍。 The above description is only the best embodiment of the present invention, but the structural features of the present invention are not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or modifications in the field of the present invention. The scope of patents in the following case.
11‧‧‧顆粒狀 11‧‧‧ granular
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