TW201803495A - A cushion - Google Patents
A cushion Download PDFInfo
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- TW201803495A TW201803495A TW105122761A TW105122761A TW201803495A TW 201803495 A TW201803495 A TW 201803495A TW 105122761 A TW105122761 A TW 105122761A TW 105122761 A TW105122761 A TW 105122761A TW 201803495 A TW201803495 A TW 201803495A
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- Prior art keywords
- user
- seat cushion
- support
- hardness
- support portion
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 210000001624 hip Anatomy 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000002239 ischium bone Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000079 Memory foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008210 memory foam Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 231100000862 numbness Toxicity 0.000 description 5
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004197 pelvis Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 210000000115 thoracic cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010041235 Snoring Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007830 nerve conduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012559 user support system Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/02—Seat parts
- A47C7/35—Combinations of different types of springs; Adjustable springs; Attachment of springs to other springs or to the base frame ; Springs for seat parts not provided for in other groups of this subclass
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
- A47C27/142—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with projections, depressions or cavities
- A47C27/144—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with projections, depressions or cavities inside the mattress or cushion
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
- A47C27/148—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays of different resilience
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
- A47C27/15—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays consisting of two or more layers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/02—Seat parts
- A47C7/021—Detachable or loose seat cushions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/02—Seat parts
- A47C7/18—Seat parts having foamed material included in cushioning part
Landscapes
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明係有關於一種坐墊,特別是有關於一種使脊椎挺直、坐骨支撐,均勻釋放上半身、臀、腿壓力之坐墊。 The present invention relates to a seat cushion, and more particularly to a seat cushion for straightening the spine, supporting the ischium, and uniformly releasing the upper body, the hips, and the leg pressure.
現代人隨著生活型態的改變,許多人必須長時間維持坐姿以使用電腦、看電視或從事內勤工作等。當人體在休息、打坐或從事桌面工作而採用坐姿時,可以藉由坐墊的支撐與均勻釋壓作用,使臀、腿部壓力減少促使身、心減少負擔,進而使人體消耗之能量降低。 With the change of life style, many people must maintain their sitting posture for a long time to use computers, watch TV or work in the field. When the human body adopts the sitting posture while resting, meditating or working on the tabletop, the support of the seat cushion and the uniform pressure release function can reduce the pressure of the hips and the legs, thereby reducing the burden on the body and the heart, thereby reducing the energy consumed by the human body.
再者,由於人體的腰椎負荷主要來自於上半身的重量、軀幹和上肢運動量及任何施加在其上的外力或重量。因此,當身體呈坐姿時,若坐姿不正將造成上半身重量分布不均,而導致駝背使壓力無法有效傳遞至坐墊。支撐人體上半身重量之腰椎及軀幹就容易造成損傷,進而造成痠、麻、脹、痛等現象,甚至因此精神渙散、注意力不集中,對於現代人講求效率之時代即代表著浪費時間。 Furthermore, since the lumbar load of the human body mainly comes from the weight of the upper body, the amount of movement of the trunk and upper limbs, and any external force or weight applied thereto. Therefore, when the body is in a sitting position, if the sitting posture is not correct, the upper body weight distribution will be uneven, and the hunchback will not be able to effectively transmit the pressure to the seat cushion. The lumbar vertebrae and the trunk supporting the upper body weight of the human body are prone to damage, which in turn causes acid, numbness, swelling, pain, etc., and even the spirit is distracted and the concentration is not concentrated. The era of efficiency for modern people represents a waste of time.
傳統之坐墊往往有著舒適的軟墊以便使用者乘坐時有效分散其上半身重量,並且能以大面積方式支撐其身軀,使身體不費力。但對於長時間乘坐的使用者來說,為了使坐墊能大面積支撐其身軀,使用者卻無法有效挺直其脊柱,將使脊椎呈一扭曲變形的狀態,進而壓迫到薦椎及 尾骨而使血液循環不佳、神經傳導不順,因此造成了痠、麻、脹、痛等症狀,亦無法達到身體有效放鬆之目的。 Traditional cushions often have a comfortable cushion so that the user can effectively disperse the weight of the upper body when riding, and can support the body in a large area, so that the body is effortless. However, for a user who is riding for a long time, in order to enable the seat cushion to support the body in a large area, the user cannot effectively straighten the spine, and the spine is deformed and deformed, thereby pressing the vertebral body and The tailbone causes poor blood circulation and poor nerve conduction, thus causing symptoms such as acid, numbness, swelling, and pain, and it is also unable to achieve effective relaxation.
習知技術中,對於具有令使用者得以將軀幹挺直功效之坐墊,往往須搭配座椅使用,並且必須找到與坐墊形狀及大小匹配之座椅才有其功能。雖有著令使用者挺直其脊椎、不壓迫薦椎及尾椎之功效,但卻無法單獨使用,因而造成了使用上的不便利,亦造成了打坐者無法使用之憾事。 In the prior art, a seat cushion having a function of allowing the user to straighten the trunk is often required to be used with the seat, and a seat matching the shape and size of the seat cushion must be found to have its function. Although it has the effect of straightening the spine and not pressing the vertebral and caudal vertebrae, it cannot be used alone, thus causing inconvenience in use and causing regrets that the sitter cannot use it.
由此可知,上述之習知技術仍有諸多缺失,實非一良善之設計,而亟待加以改良。有鑑於此,本發明將提出一種可供一般日常及打坐者使用之坐墊,並有著使使用者自然挺直脊椎,避免壓迫薦椎及尾骨功效之坐墊。 It can be seen that there are still many shortcomings in the above-mentioned conventional techniques, which is not a good design and needs to be improved. In view of this, the present invention will provide a seat cushion that can be used by ordinary daily and meditation people, and has a seat cushion that allows the user to naturally straighten the spine and avoid the effect of pressing the vertebral and tail bones.
本發明之一範疇在於提供一種坐墊。根據本發明之一具體實施例,本發明之坐墊包含支撐部及乘載層。支撐部用以支撐一使用者。乘載層設置在支撐部上,用以承載使用者。其中,乘載層之一硬度小於支撐部之一硬度。此外,本發明之坐墊另包含有一基座,用以承載該支撐部與該乘載層,該坐墊得以提供該使用者乘坐或腰部、頸部之倚靠。 One aspect of the invention is to provide a seat cushion. According to one embodiment of the invention, the seat cushion of the present invention includes a support portion and a carrier layer. The support portion is for supporting a user. The carrier layer is disposed on the support portion for carrying the user. Wherein the hardness of one of the carrier layers is less than the hardness of one of the support portions. In addition, the seat cushion of the present invention further includes a base for carrying the support portion and the carrier layer, the seat cushion being provided for the user to ride or lean against the waist and the neck.
本發明之另一範疇在於提供一種坐墊,提供一使用者乘坐。根據本發明之另一具體實施例,本發明提供一種坐墊,包含基座、乘載層及支撐部。乘載層設置在基座之上,用以提供使用者乘坐。支撐部設置在基座及乘載層中間,用以支撐使用者之坐骨,避免薦椎及尾骨受壓迫。其中,乘載層之硬度小於支撐部之硬度。 Another aspect of the present invention is to provide a seat cushion that provides a user ride. According to another embodiment of the present invention, the present invention provides a seat cushion comprising a base, a carrier layer and a support portion. The carrier layer is placed on the base to provide a user ride. The support portion is disposed between the base and the carrier layer to support the user's ischium to prevent the vertebral and tailbone from being compressed. Wherein, the hardness of the carrier layer is less than the hardness of the support portion.
所述之支撐部寬度大於使用者之兩坐骨距離;所述之乘載層寬度大於使用者臀部寬度。 The width of the support portion is greater than the distance between the two ischiets of the user; the width of the ride layer is greater than the width of the user's buttocks.
支撐部包含一中心釋壓部以及一支撐環,中心釋壓部設置於支撐環中,坐骨係由支撐環所支撐,而中心釋壓部之硬度小於支撐環之硬度。中心釋壓部之寬度小於使用者之兩坐骨距離。 The support portion includes a central pressure release portion and a support ring. The central pressure release portion is disposed in the support ring, and the ischial bone is supported by the support ring, and the hardness of the central pressure release portion is smaller than the hardness of the support ring. The width of the central pressure relief portion is less than the distance between the two ischial bones of the user.
於本發明之再一具體實施例中,本發明提供一種坐墊,包含基座、支撐層及乘載層。支撐層設置在基座上,其包含有一支撐部以及一釋壓輔助部,支撐部用以支撐使用者之坐骨,釋壓輔助部具有一中心孔,支撐部設置於中心孔之中。乘載層設置在支撐層上,用以提供使用者乘坐。其中,乘載層之硬度小於支撐部之硬度。 In still another embodiment of the present invention, the present invention provides a seat cushion including a base, a support layer, and a carrier layer. The support layer is disposed on the base, and includes a support portion and a pressure release auxiliary portion. The support portion supports the user's ischium. The pressure relief auxiliary portion has a central hole, and the support portion is disposed in the central hole. The carrier layer is disposed on the support layer to provide a user ride. Wherein, the hardness of the carrier layer is less than the hardness of the support portion.
所述之支撐部寬度大於使用者之兩坐骨距離;所述之乘載層寬度大於使用者臀部寬度。 The width of the support portion is greater than the distance between the two ischiets of the user; the width of the ride layer is greater than the width of the user's buttocks.
支撐部包含一中心釋壓部以及一支撐環,中心釋壓部設置於支撐環中,坐骨係由支撐環所支撐,而中心釋壓部之硬度小於支撐環之硬度。中心釋壓部之寬度小於使用者之兩坐骨距離。 The support portion includes a central pressure release portion and a support ring. The central pressure release portion is disposed in the support ring, and the ischial bone is supported by the support ring, and the hardness of the central pressure release portion is smaller than the hardness of the support ring. The width of the central pressure relief portion is less than the distance between the two ischial bones of the user.
綜合而言,於本發明之坐墊中,乘載層提供柔軟、整體均勻釋壓且包覆性佳之外型供使用者乘坐,同時利用較硬之支撐部支撐使用者坐骨,以支撐住上半身大部份重量且整體均勻釋壓,避免臀、腿局部受重壓而阻礙神經與血液暢通之情形致而痠、麻、脹、痛。 In general, in the seat cushion of the present invention, the carrier layer provides a soft, overall uniform pressure release and a good covering property for the user to ride, while supporting the user's ischium with a hard support portion to support the upper body. Partial weight and overall uniform pressure release, to avoid partial pressure on the hips and legs and hinder the smooth flow of nerves and blood, causing acid, numbness, swelling and pain.
1、2‧‧‧坐墊 1, 2‧‧‧ cushions
12‧‧‧基座 12‧‧‧ Pedestal
14、24‧‧‧乘載層 14, 24‧‧‧ carrier layer
16、221‧‧‧支撐部 16, 221‧‧ ‧ support
161、2211‧‧‧中心釋壓部 161, 2211‧‧‧ Center Pressure Relief Department
162、2212‧‧‧支撐環 162, 2212‧‧‧ support ring
22‧‧‧支撐層 22‧‧‧Support layer
222‧‧‧釋壓輔助部 222‧‧‧ Pressure relief assistant
Wa‧‧‧臀部寬度 W a ‧‧‧ hip width
Wi‧‧‧兩坐骨距離 W i ‧‧‧Two ischial distance
W14、W24‧‧‧乘載層寬度 W 14 , W 24 ‧‧‧ carrier layer width
W16、W221‧‧‧支撐部寬度 W 16 , W 221 ‧ ‧ support width
W161、W2211‧‧‧中心釋壓部寬度 W 161 , W 2211 ‧ ‧ center pressure relief width
h12‧‧‧基座高度 h 12 ‧‧‧Base height
h22‧‧‧支撐層高度 h 22 ‧‧‧Support level height
h24‧‧‧乘載層高度 h 24 ‧‧‧ ride height
圖一係繪示習知技術之人體骨盆之骨骼示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the skeleton of a human pelvis of the prior art.
圖二係繪示本發明之坐墊之另一具體實施例之示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic view showing another embodiment of the seat cushion of the present invention.
圖三係繪示本發明之坐墊之另一具體實施例之爆炸圖。 Figure 3 is an exploded view of another embodiment of the seat cushion of the present invention.
圖四係繪示本發明之坐墊之支撐部之另一具體實施例之爆炸圖。 Figure 4 is an exploded view of another embodiment of the support portion of the seat cushion of the present invention.
圖五係繪示本發明之坐墊之再一具體實施例之示意圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic view showing still another embodiment of the seat cushion of the present invention.
圖六係繪示本發明之坐墊之再一具體實施例之爆炸圖。 Figure 6 is an exploded view of yet another embodiment of the seat cushion of the present invention.
圖七係繪示本發明之坐墊之支撐部之再一具體實施例之爆炸圖。 Figure 7 is an exploded view of still another embodiment of the support portion of the seat cushion of the present invention.
為了讓本發明的優點,精神與特徵可以更容易且明確地了解,後續將以實施例並參照所附圖式進行詳述與討論。值得注意的是,這些實施例僅為本發明代表性的實施例,其中所舉例的特定方法,裝置,條件,材質等並非用以限定本發明或對應的實施例。 For the sake of the advantages and spirit of the invention, the spirit and the features may be more easily and clearly understood, and the detailed description and discussion will be made by way of example and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is noted that the embodiments are merely representative embodiments of the present invention, and the specific methods, devices, conditions, materials, and the like are not intended to limit the invention or the corresponding embodiments.
於本發明之一具體實施例中,本發明之坐墊包含支撐部及乘載層。支撐部用以支撐一使用者。乘載層設置在支撐部上,用以承載使用者。其中,乘載層之一硬度小於支撐部之一硬度。此外,本發明之坐墊另包含有一基座,用以承載該支撐部與該乘載層。該坐墊得以提供該使用者乘坐或腰部、頸部之倚靠。 In one embodiment of the invention, the seat cushion of the present invention includes a support portion and a carrier layer. The support portion is for supporting a user. The carrier layer is disposed on the support portion for carrying the user. Wherein the hardness of one of the carrier layers is less than the hardness of one of the support portions. In addition, the seat cushion of the present invention further includes a base for carrying the support portion and the carrier layer. The seat cushion is provided to the user to ride or lean against the waist and neck.
請參閱圖一、圖二及圖三,圖一係繪示習知技術之人體骨盆之骨骼示意圖,圖二係繪示本發明之坐墊1之另一具體實施例之示意圖,圖三係繪示本發明之坐墊1之另一具體實施例之爆炸圖。於本發明之另一具體實施例中,本發明之坐墊1包含基座12、乘載層14及支撐部16。乘載層14設置在基座12上,用以提供使用者乘坐。支撐部16設置在基座12及乘載層14 間,用以支撐使用者之坐骨,避免薦椎及尾骨受壓迫。其中,乘載層14之硬度小於支撐部16之硬度。 Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the skeleton of a human pelvis according to the prior art, and FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing another embodiment of the seat cushion 1 of the present invention. An exploded view of another embodiment of the seat cushion 1 of the present invention. In another embodiment of the present invention, the seat cushion 1 of the present invention includes a base 12, a carrier layer 14, and a support portion 16. The carrier layer 14 is disposed on the base 12 for providing a user ride. The support portion 16 is disposed on the base 12 and the carrier layer 14 In order to support the user's ischium, the vertebral and tailbone are prevented from being oppressed. The hardness of the carrier layer 14 is smaller than the hardness of the support portion 16.
所述之支撐部寬度W16大於使用者之兩坐骨距離Wi;所述之乘載層寬度W14大於使用者臀部寬度Wa。 The support portion width W 16 is greater than the user's two ischial distances W i ; the ride layer width W 14 is greater than the user hip width W a .
其中,支撐部16之硬度小於基座12之硬度。 The hardness of the support portion 16 is smaller than the hardness of the susceptor 12.
另外,所述之坐墊1得呈一圓柱外觀,圓柱之直徑W14得為38公分。 In addition, the seat cushion 1 has a cylindrical appearance, and the diameter W 14 of the cylinder is 38 cm.
需注意的是,本發明之坐墊1外觀並不以此為限,亦可為橢圓形、方形、或其他符合人體工學或其特殊需求之外觀設計。 It should be noted that the appearance of the seat cushion 1 of the present invention is not limited thereto, and may be an elliptical shape, a square shape, or other ergonomic or special design.
另外,本發明之坐墊1不僅可用以提供一使用者乘坐,亦可用以作為使用者頸部或背、腰部之靠墊。 In addition, the seat cushion 1 of the present invention can be used not only to provide a user to ride, but also to serve as a cushion for the neck or back and waist of the user.
於實際應用中,可先將呈圓柱型之乘載層14挖出所需容納支撐部16之空間,而後利用填塞方式將支撐層16材料填入乘載層14所挖出之空間並固定塑型所需之支撐層16。 In practical applications, the cylindrical carrier layer 14 can be first dug out of the space required to accommodate the support portion 16, and then the support layer 16 material is filled into the space dug by the carrier layer 14 and fixed by the filling method. Support layer 16 required for the type.
於實際應用中,亦可先做出支撐層16,之後將圓柱狀之乘載層14挖出對應之空間,而後利用黏著方式將支撐層16固定在乘載層14與基座12間。 In practical applications, the support layer 16 may be first formed, and then the cylindrical carrier layer 14 is dug out of the corresponding space, and then the support layer 16 is fixed between the carrier layer 14 and the susceptor 12 by adhesion.
其中,基座12得為一般泡棉或聚合泡棉所組成,支撐部16得為一般泡棉所組成,而乘載層14得為記憶泡棉所組成。 The pedestal 12 is composed of a general foam or a polymer foam, the support portion 16 is composed of a general foam, and the carrier layer 14 is composed of a memory foam.
請參閱圖四,圖四係繪示本發明之坐墊1之支撐部16之另一具體實施例之爆炸圖。於實際應用中,支撐部16可包含一中心釋壓部161以及一支撐環162,中心釋壓部161設置於支撐環162中,坐骨係由支撐環162 所支撐,而中心釋壓部161之硬度小於支撐環162之硬度。中心釋壓部161之寬度W161小於使用者之兩坐骨距離Wi。 Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is an exploded view of another embodiment of the support portion 16 of the seat cushion 1 of the present invention. In a practical application, the support portion 16 can include a central pressure relief portion 161 and a support ring 162. The central pressure relief portion 161 is disposed in the support ring 162. The ischial bone is supported by the support ring 162, and the central pressure release portion 161 is The hardness is less than the hardness of the support ring 162. The width W 161 of the central pressure relief portion 161 is smaller than the two ischial distances W i of the user.
於習知技術中,兩坐骨距離Wi女生約為13.49公分,男生約為11.65公分,其兩坐骨節內緣約為8.5公分~9.5公分。故此,支撐部寬度W16可為17.5公分,中心釋壓部161之寬度W161可為5.6公分。 In the conventional art, two ischial from about 13.49 cm W i girls, boys about 11.65 cm, the edges of which two ischial sections about 8.5 cm to 9.5 cm. Therefore, the support portion width W 16 may be 17.5 cm, and the central pressure release portion 161 may have a width W 161 of 5.6 cm.
其中,乘載層14及中心釋壓部161得為同一材料製成。 The carrier layer 14 and the central pressure release portion 161 are made of the same material.
在實際應用上,本發明之坐墊1得擺放於一餐桌椅或一辦公椅之乘坐區,藉由支撐部16支撐使用者之坐骨,並透過乘載層14分散使用者之重量,使用者僅需稍微注意腰椎、胸椎及頸椎維持自然挺直,即可達到脊椎自然挺直之坐姿。 In practical applications, the seat cushion 1 of the present invention is placed in a seating area of a dining table or an office chair, supports the user's ischium by the support portion 16, and disperses the weight of the user through the carrier layer 14, and uses Only need to pay a little attention to the lumbar vertebrae, thoracic vertebrae and cervical vertebrae to maintain a natural straightness, which can achieve a natural sitting posture of the spine.
請參閱圖一、圖五及圖六,圖五係繪示本發明之坐墊2之再一具體實施例之示意圖,圖六係繪示本發明之坐墊2之再一具體實施例之爆炸圖。於本發明之再一具體實施例中,本發明之坐墊2包含基座12、支撐層22及乘載層24。支撐層22設置在基座12上,其包含有一支撐部221以及一釋壓輔助部222,支撐部221用以支撐使用者之坐骨,避免薦椎及尾骨受壓迫,釋壓輔助部222具有一中心孔,支撐部221設置於中心孔之中,並且釋壓輔助部222之硬度小於支撐部221之硬度。乘載層24設置在支撐層22上,用以提供使用者乘坐。其中,乘載層24之硬度小於支撐部221之硬度。 Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing still another embodiment of the seat cushion 2 of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is an exploded view showing still another embodiment of the seat cushion 2 of the present invention. In still another embodiment of the present invention, the seat cushion 2 of the present invention includes a base 12, a support layer 22, and a carrier layer 24. The support layer 22 is disposed on the base 12 and includes a support portion 221 and a pressure relief assisting portion 222. The support portion 221 supports the user's ischium to prevent the sacral and tailbone from being compressed, and the pressure relief assisting portion 222 has a The center hole, the support portion 221 is disposed in the center hole, and the hardness of the pressure relief auxiliary portion 222 is smaller than the hardness of the support portion 221 . The carrier layer 24 is disposed on the support layer 22 for providing a user ride. The hardness of the carrier layer 24 is smaller than the hardness of the support portion 221 .
所述之支撐部寬度W221大於使用者之兩坐骨距離Wi;所述之乘載層寬度W24大於使用者臀部寬度Wa。 The support portion width W 221 is greater than the user's two ischial distances W i ; the ride layer width W 24 is greater than the user hip width W a .
其中,支撐部221之硬度小於基座12之硬度。 The hardness of the support portion 221 is smaller than the hardness of the susceptor 12.
於實際應用中,製作此坐墊2時可先將釋壓輔助部222利用黏 著方式黏著於以先行做出之支撐部221外圍,而後再利用黏著方式將支撐層22固定於基座12與乘載層24之間。 In practical applications, when the seat cushion 2 is made, the pressure relief assisting portion 222 can be used first. The manner is adhered to the periphery of the support portion 221 which is made first, and then the support layer 22 is fixed between the susceptor 12 and the carrier layer 24 by adhesive means.
此外,本發明之坐墊2可另包含一透氣層(圖未示),設置於乘載層24上,用以透氣與排汗,該透氣層材料得為棕櫚絲、麻紗或人造透氣排汗纖維絲,該透氣層厚度得為1公分。 In addition, the seat cushion 2 of the present invention may further comprise a gas permeable layer (not shown) disposed on the carrier layer 24 for venting and wicking. The material of the gas permeable layer may be palm silk, hemp yarn or artificial breathable wicking fiber. The wire has a thickness of 1 cm.
請參閱圖七,圖七係繪示本發明之坐墊2之支撐部221之再一具體實施例之爆炸圖。於實際應用中,支撐部221可包含一中心釋壓部2211以及一支撐環2212,中心釋壓部2211設置於支撐環2212中,坐骨係由支撐環2212所支撐,而中心釋壓部2211之硬度小於支撐環2212之硬度。中心釋壓部2211之寬度W2211小於使用者之兩坐骨距離Wi。 Referring to FIG. 7, FIG. 7 is an exploded view showing still another embodiment of the support portion 221 of the seat cushion 2 of the present invention. In a practical application, the support portion 221 can include a central pressure release portion 2211 and a support ring 2212. The central pressure release portion 2211 is disposed in the support ring 2212. The ischial bone is supported by the support ring 2212, and the central pressure release portion 2211 is The hardness is less than the hardness of the support ring 2212. The width W 2211 of the central pressure relief portion 2211 is smaller than the user's two ischial distances W i .
其中,中心釋壓部2211、釋壓輔助部222及乘載層24得為同一材料製成。 The central pressure release portion 2211, the pressure relief auxiliary portion 222, and the carrier layer 24 are made of the same material.
於實際應用中,中心釋壓部2211也可為一空心區。 In practical applications, the central pressure relief portion 2211 can also be a hollow region.
此外,中心釋壓部2211亦可為一透氣柱所組成,使坐墊2具有透氣與排汗功能,透氣柱材料得為棕櫚絲、麻紗,人造的透氣排汗纖維絲,以盡可能之裁細,使使用者於乘坐時有舒適感。 In addition, the central pressure release portion 2211 can also be composed of a gas permeable column, so that the cushion 2 has the function of venting and wicking, and the ventilating column material is made of palm silk, hemp yarn, artificial breathable wicking fiber filament, as much as possible. To make the user feel comfortable when riding.
實際應用中,基座12得為一般泡棉或聚合泡棉所組成,支撐部221得為一般泡棉所組成,而乘載層24得為記憶泡棉所組成。 In practical applications, the base 12 is composed of a general foam or a polymer foam, the support portion 221 is composed of a general foam, and the carrier layer 24 is composed of a memory foam.
於實際應用中,本發明之坐墊2得為一打坐用蒲團,使用者得以乘坐於乘載層24上。此時,基座高度h12得為2~4公分,支撐層高度h22得為5~6公分,乘載層高度h24得為6~7公分。再者,坐墊2得呈一圓柱外觀,圓柱之直徑W24得為38公分。支撐部寬度W221得為17.5公分。 In practical applications, the seat cushion 2 of the present invention is a meditation futon, and the user can ride on the ride layer 24. At this time, the height h 12 of the pedestal is 2 to 4 cm, the height h 22 of the support layer is 5 to 6 cm, and the height h 24 of the carrier layer is 6 to 7 cm. Furthermore, the seat cushion 2 has a cylindrical appearance, and the diameter W 24 of the cylinder is 38 cm. The support portion width W 221 was taken to be 17.5 cm.
需注意的是,本發明之坐墊2外觀並不以此為限,亦可為橢圓形、方形、或其他符合人體工學或其特殊需求之外觀設計。 It should be noted that the appearance of the seat cushion 2 of the present invention is not limited thereto, and may be an elliptical shape, a square shape, or other ergonomic or special design.
使用者藉由較硬之支撐部221支撐兩個坐骨尾端,而後將乘載層24與釋壓輔助部222包圍支撐部221,透過乘載層24與釋壓輔助部222之記憶泡棉釋壓之特性以吸收分散身體之重量,使不致壓迫到使用者之薦椎及尾骨而產生壓迫神經之情形。打坐者只需要稍微注意腰椎、胸椎及頸椎自然挺直,便能正確且自然的盤坐其上。因使用者的姿勢正確而使氣血順暢,雙腿不會因壓迫而造成痠、麻、脹、痛等現象,因而便能更輕鬆、自然地持久盤坐。 The user supports the two sciatic ends by the rigid support portion 221, and then the carrier layer 24 and the pressure relief auxiliary portion 222 surround the support portion 221, and the memory foam is released through the carrier layer 24 and the pressure relief auxiliary portion 222. The characteristics of the pressure are to absorb the weight of the dispersed body, so that the compression nerve is not pressed to the user's vertebral and coccyx. The snoring person only needs to pay a little attention to the lumbar vertebrae, the thoracic vertebrae and the cervical vertebrae, which are naturally straight and can be seated correctly and naturally. Because the user's posture is correct, the blood is smooth, and the legs are not caused by acid, numbness, swelling, pain, etc. due to the pressure, so that the sitting can be more easily and naturally.
綜合而言,於本發明之坐墊中,乘載層提供柔軟、整體均勻釋壓且包覆性佳之外型供使用者乘坐,同時利用較硬之支撐部支撐使用者坐骨,以支撐住上半身大部份重量且整體均勻釋壓,避免臀、腿局部受重壓而阻礙神經與血液暢通之情形致而痠、麻、脹、痛。 In general, in the seat cushion of the present invention, the carrier layer provides a soft, overall uniform pressure release and a good covering property for the user to ride, while supporting the user's ischium with a hard support portion to support the upper body. Partial weight and overall uniform pressure release, to avoid partial pressure on the hips and legs and hinder the smooth flow of nerves and blood, causing acid, numbness, swelling and pain.
藉由以上較佳具體實施例之詳述,係希望能更加清楚描述本發明之特徵與精神,而並非以上述所揭露的較佳具體實施例來對本發明之範疇加以限制。相反地,其目的是希望能涵蓋各種改變及具相等性的安排於本發明所欲申請之專利範圍的範疇內。雖然本發明已以實施方式揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 The features and spirit of the present invention will be more apparent from the detailed description of the preferred embodiments. On the contrary, the intention is to cover various modifications and equivalents within the scope of the invention as claimed. Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention can be modified and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application attached.
1‧‧‧坐墊 1‧‧‧Cushion
12‧‧‧基座 12‧‧‧ Pedestal
14‧‧‧乘載層 14‧‧‧ carrier layer
16‧‧‧支撐部 16‧‧‧Support
W14‧‧‧乘載層寬度 W 14 ‧‧‧Loading layer width
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| TW105122761A TWI606799B (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2016-07-19 | A cushion |
| CN201710566822.XA CN107625342A (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2017-07-12 | Cushion pad |
| US15/651,549 US20180020837A1 (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2017-07-17 | Cushion |
| JP2017139068A JP6519821B2 (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2017-07-18 | cushion |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW105122761A TWI606799B (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2016-07-19 | A cushion |
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| TWI606799B TWI606799B (en) | 2017-12-01 |
| TW201803495A true TW201803495A (en) | 2018-02-01 |
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| TW105122761A TWI606799B (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2016-07-19 | A cushion |
Country Status (4)
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| US (1) | US20180020837A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP6519821B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN107625342A (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI606799B (en) |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11109688B2 (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2021-09-07 | Inno-Sports Co., Ltd | Regimen mattress |
| WO2020059882A1 (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2020-03-26 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | Cushion pad |
| CN112493744A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2021-03-16 | 秀伟国际有限公司 | Chair suitable for buttocks |
| US12070133B2 (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2024-08-27 | Olanrewaju Osauwense Abiose | C-shaped coccyx, sacrum, and lumbar seat cushion |
| US12290182B2 (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2025-05-06 | Fomcore, Llc | Foam seat with removable nesting insert including hexagon configuration |
| US11612248B2 (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2023-03-28 | Fomcore, Llc | Foam seat with removable nesting insert |
| US11382428B2 (en) * | 2020-10-02 | 2022-07-12 | Ergogenesis Workplace Solutions Llc | Office chair seat and method of making same |
| USD1048738S1 (en) * | 2024-04-11 | 2024-10-29 | Nugget Comfort LLC | Set of modular cushions |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US5499413A (en) * | 1994-04-29 | 1996-03-19 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Composite foam chair cushion and method |
| GB0425646D0 (en) * | 2004-06-11 | 2004-12-22 | Nubax Holdings Ltd | Seat base construction |
| JP5017816B2 (en) * | 2005-08-18 | 2012-09-05 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | Vehicle seat pad |
| TWM338003U (en) * | 2007-12-10 | 2008-08-11 | Ling Chang | Support pad for human body |
| CN201227029Y (en) * | 2008-06-12 | 2009-04-29 | 丁桂芝 | Seat |
| TWM403950U (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2011-05-21 | Biomax Biolog & Biomedical Technology Co Ltd | saddle structure |
| TWM424076U (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2012-03-11 | Jiann Fong Polyurethane Foam Co Ltd | Seat cushion for anteroposterior, vertebra protection, and decompression |
| JP3180755U (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2013-01-10 | 富聲國際股▲ふん▼有限公司 | Cushion structure |
| JP6437753B2 (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2018-12-12 | 東洋ゴム工業株式会社 | Cushion pad |
| TWM504517U (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-07-11 | Thi Kim Loan Pham | Seated device for preventing spinal diseases |
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- 2016-07-19 TW TW105122761A patent/TWI606799B/en active
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- 2017-07-12 CN CN201710566822.XA patent/CN107625342A/en active Pending
- 2017-07-17 US US15/651,549 patent/US20180020837A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2017-07-18 JP JP2017139068A patent/JP6519821B2/en active Active
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| JP2018011956A (en) | 2018-01-25 |
| JP6519821B2 (en) | 2019-05-29 |
| US20180020837A1 (en) | 2018-01-25 |
| TWI606799B (en) | 2017-12-01 |
| CN107625342A (en) | 2018-01-26 |
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