TW201803464A - Tobacco product comprising fluorescent or phosphorescent substances - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a filter cigarette (1), comprising a filter (3), a filter envelope material (4) which envelops the filter (3), a tobacco roll, a tobacco roll envelope material (6) which envelops the tobacco roll, and a mouthpiece envelope material (5), which envelops at least a subregion of the filter envelope material (4), and which has an upper surface, which forms at least a part of the surface of the filter cigarette (1). It is provided according to the invention that the filter cigarette (1) has at least one fluorescent or phosphorescent substance in the region of the mouthpiece envelope material (5) below the upper surface of the mouthpiece envelope material (5), wherein the mouthpiece envelope material (5) has an opening (8) or is embodied as a translucent or transparent film in at least one region of the fluorescent or phosphorescent substance, so that this at least one region is visible from the outer side of the filter cigarette (1).

Description

Tobacco products including fluorescent or phosphorescent substances

The present invention relates to a tobacco product in the form of a filter cigarette comprising a fluorescent or phosphorescent substance.

US2921587A discloses a filter cigarette comprising a luminescent and / or phosphorescent material, the luminescent and / or phosphorescent material being applied to the outside of the encapsulating material of the filter cigarette. No disclosure is made as to what phosphorescent material is applied and / or whether or not this ensures the safe use of the filter cigarette.

In order to safely use a fluorescent print combined with a filter cigarette, it is proposed in US 2015/0090274 A1 to place the fluorescent print on an additional envelope or end cap that must be removed before the filter cigarette is smoked. Disadvantageously, ready-to-use cigarettes do not have any luminescent properties and / or require additional packaging material on each individual filter cigarette.

In order to safely use filter cigarettes that include a luminescent coating, it is proposed in CN203058273U to cover the luminescent coating with a protective layer made of a water-based paint. Disadvantageously, the material-sealed layers with respect to the luminescent coating can only be produced with great effort through the use of lacquer coatings, which requires time-consuming coating with relatively thick lacquer layers. In addition, such a coating using lacquer may interact with the luminescent substance (due to the solvent of the protective lacquer), which may cause the attenuation of the luminescent effect, or may cause the luminescent substance to travel to the filter cigarette with the solvent of the protective lacquer. Deeper layers may cause the fine structure of the fluorescent coating to "wash away", that is, become blurred. Assuming that the luminescent coating is performed using a nitrocellulose paint, the application of the water-based protective paint can thereby move the luminescent substance into the base paper or the protective paint layer.

It is proposed in US 2016108293 A1 to apply a fluorescent substance using an adhesive or glue, using which the individual components of the filter cigarette are adhesively bonded to each other. In a second embodiment variant, it is provided that the components of the tobacco product are provided with a print, the print containing a fluorescent substance. The variant of the embodiment with an adhesive has the disadvantage that the adhesive is provided under the paper of the adhesive layer and is therefore more difficult to perceive from the outside, wherein the adhesive may not be applied in the area of the opening of the adhesive layer because It will additionally leave through this opening during the bonding of the adhesive and / or will make the area under the opening sticky, whereby it will disadvantageously adhere to machine parts, packaging, or other cigarettes. In a second embodiment variant, neither a special layer structure for filter cigarettes nor another measure for protecting the printed fluorescent substance is proposed.

In US 2015041345 A1, a cigarette package provided with a fluorescent mark is proposed. In an embodiment variant, in order to identify a cigarette package, a fluorescent substance is included in or applied to the paper of the cigarette such that the cigarette package is identifiable (due to the contained cigarettes). Neither a special layer structure for filter cigarettes nor another measure for protecting the fluorescent substance is proposed.

It is proposed in CN 105013719 A that products are provided with codes to enable identification and classification, where such codes can be applied using fluorescent substances. Neither a special layer structure for filter cigarettes nor another measure for protecting the fluorescent substance is proposed.

Within the meaning of this document, a tobacco product that includes a fluorescent or phosphorescent substance is a tobacco product that has at least one externally visible and / or detectable characteristic when the fluorescent or phosphorescent substance is excited. The printing of the present invention can also be applied to packaging materials of tobacco products, wherein the application is disclosed in the present application, but is not claimed.

The invention is based on a first object to make the use of fluorescent or phosphorescent substances on ready-to-use tobacco products safer, where the fine structure is also sufficiently displayable and sufficiently externally visible.

To achieve this, it has been proposed to integrate such fluorescent or phosphorescent substances into the layer structure of the tobacco product so that they are protected from contact and other external influences.

Specifically, a filter cigarette according to claim 1 is provided, the filter cigarette comprising a filter, a filter encapsulating material encapsulating the filter, a tobacco roll, a tobacco roll encapsulating material encapsulating the tobacco roll, and a mouthpiece encapsulation Material, the mouthpiece encapsulating material encapsulating at least a sub-region of the filter encapsulating material and having an upper surface that forms at least a portion of a surface of the filter cigarette, wherein the filter cigarette is on the upper surface of the mouthpiece encapsulating material There is at least one fluorescent or phosphorescent substance in the area of the mouthpiece encapsulating material below, and wherein the mouthpiece encapsulating material has openings or is implemented as translucent or transparent in at least one area of the fluorescent or phosphorescent substance. A membrane such that the at least one area is visible from the outside of the filter cigarette.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a tobacco product having characteristics that are invisible in daylight and only become visible in the dark, or can be made only by excitation by light having a specific wavelength visible.

To achieve this, it is proposed to apply fluorescent or phosphorescent substances which are colorless or whose color is provided according to the lower surface to which they are applied. It is preferred to apply those substances that emit light for a longer period of time after excitation, so that they emit light in the dark after removal of the light and are therefore visible and easily discoverable, of which the longer light-emitting type The effect is generally achieved by phosphorescence. It is preferred to select the luminosity so that the print with the phosphorescent substance is invisible in daylight and becomes visible only in the dark or in soft light. It may also be preferable to apply those substances that emit light only temporarily or immediately after excitation, so that they can be made visible in the dark by using UV light (invisible light) and removed using invisible light After that, it does not emit light or emits light only weakly and is therefore invisible in the dark, with the effect of short-term light emission being generally achieved by fluorescent light. It is preferable to select the luminosity so that the print including the fluorescent substance is invisible in daylight and can be made visible only by using invisible light in the dark or under soft light.

Both objects according to the present invention are achieved by using riboflavin, which is applied as a yellow imitation cork (yellow base paper or printed) of the cigarette holder of a filter cigarette, or is applied to, in, or on Below it. Riboflavin is a yellow substance used as a yellow food pigment (E101) in food technology. It is preferred that a riboflavin-containing paint be applied to the mouthpiece encapsulant material or to the layer under the translucent or transparent film, which has the following advantages, without the need to affect the paint or wash it off An additional layer is applied on the riboflavin print, where the riboflavin print is positioned downwardly (in the direction of the inside of the filter cigarette) spaced from the external side surface of the filter cigarette, the external side surface being defined by the mouthpiece Encapsulated material. The riboflavin print is thus protected from external mechanical influences.

Two objects according to the invention are also achieved by using quinine. Quinine is a colorless substance used as a bitter substance in food technology. It is preferred that a varnish containing quinine or a quinine derivative be applied to the opening of the mouthpiece encapsulation material or to a layer under a translucent or transparent film, which has the following advantages, without the need to affect the varnish or the The additional coating that it washed off was applied to the quinine print, where the quinine print was positioned downwardly (in the direction of the inside of the filter cigarette) spaced from the external side surface of the filter cigarette, the external side surface It is made of cigarette holder material. The quinine print is therefore protected from external mechanical influences.

The two objects according to the invention can also be achieved by using other fluorescent or phosphorescent substances, which are colorless, or whose color corresponds to their lower surface in normal ambient light, if they are integrated into the tobacco product's The layer structure makes them reliably protected from contact with these substances. In this case, it is preferable to use strontium aluminate (also aluminum strontium oxide), and it is particularly preferable to use erbium-doped strontium aluminate. Strontium aluminate, or thorium-doped strontium aluminate, including colorless substances, depends on the structure to have a particularly bright or particularly long-lasting luminosity.

The situation in which the tobacco product of the present invention is safer to use or during consumption in any case than the conventional tobacco product and the appearance of the tobacco product under daylight may not show a change is advantageous over the prior art.

Applications according to the present invention include the use of such fluorescent or phosphorescent substances to enable rapid discovery of tobacco products in the dark, or the use of such fluorescent or phosphorescent substances to improve counterfeit protection, identification capabilities, or information content of the tobacco products.

In a preferred embodiment variant according to the invention, the fluorescent or phosphorescent substances are dissolved in a suitable solvent and then blended with the paint or dispersed in the paint and then applied or printed on the tobacco product Or one of its layers. The solvent and the lacquer are preferably colorless and preferably transparent. The paint can also be pigmented and / or printing inks that are colored, and thus, however, the effect or luminosity of these fluorescent or phosphorescent substances is attenuated. The application or printing of the lacquer provided with a fluorescent or phosphorescent substance is performed, for example, in a gravure printing method or another known printing method. The lacquer is preferably a nitrocellulose lacquer, which was tested in use on a cigarette holder encapsulant.

In another preferred embodiment variant according to the invention, a layer with such fluorescent or phosphorescent substances, in particular a film doped with fluorescent or phosphorescent substances, is arranged on or in the tobacco product. In this case, the fluorescent or phosphorescent substances are preferably encapsulated or incorporated into a polymer framework of a plastic film.

In another preferred embodiment variant according to the invention, a three-dimensional object with such fluorescent or phosphorescent substances is placed in the interior of the tobacco product.

The claimed tobacco product is a filter cigarette according to the invention, which is implemented according to claim 1.

The drawings of the invention drawings are not to scale, especially the layer thicknesses in cross-sectional images used to illustrate the layer structure. In particular, the layer thickness of the luminescent print 2 is shown disproportionately thick so that it is recognizable. Since a print with a layer thickness in the micrometer range is usually provided, this will not be visible to scale in the layer structure. The term luminescence is used in the meaning of photoluminescence as a collective name for the terms phosphorescence and fluorescence. In the terms light-emitting printing, light-emitting film, and light-emitting object, "light-emitting" refers to light emission in the form of emitted light, which is released by excitation with light of a matching wavelength through the effect of phosphorescence and / or fluorescence.

Figures 1-7 each include a perspective view of a mouthpiece of a tobacco product according to the present invention with UV light, a perspective view of a reduced size of a mouthpiece of a tobacco product according to the present invention without UV light, and a cross-section of a layer structure view.

Figure 8 includes a perspective view of a cigarette holder according to the present invention with UV light and a perspective view of a cigarette holder according to the present invention without UV light.

9-11 each include a perspective view of a mouthpiece of a tobacco product according to the present invention with UV light and a cross-sectional view of a layer structure.

Figure 12 includes a perspective view of a cigarette package including a liner with and without UV light.

FIGS. 1 to 8 and 12 show variants of an embodiment of the filter cigarette 1 comprising a luminous print 2. As is known from the prior art, the filter cigarette 1 has a filter 3, a filter encapsulating material 4 enclosing the filter, a mouthpiece encapsulating material 5 encapsulating the filter encapsulating material 4, and a tobacco roll encapsulation encapsulating a tobacco roll Material 6. Such encapsulating materials are often also referred to as paper or as filter wrapper (or filter paper) and cigarette holder cover paper (or tipping paper), even though they are not always implemented as paper, and It can also be provided as a film (for example, a plastic film or a cellulose film).

FIG. 1 shows a variant of the first embodiment according to the invention, wherein the encapsulating material 5 is provided as a cigarette holder paper or cellulose film or an unsealing tape including the entire surface luminescent print 2, wherein the luminescent print 2 is provided on the filter cigarette 1 On the outside, that is, accessible by a person's lips and / or fingers. An unsealing tape is understood to mean a region of a single-layer cigarette holder encapsulating material 5 that can be pulled down, or a layer of a multi-layer cigarette holder encapsulating material 5 that can be pulled down, or a cigarette holder encapsulating material 5 that can be pulled down as a whole. In contrast to packaging materials known in the form of additional encapsulations or end caps, the unsealing tape can also remain on the filter cigarette 1 during smoking, so that the user can selectively decide whether he removes the unsealing tape. In this first embodiment variant, substances such as quinine or riboflavin or combinations thereof are applied, which are not critical when contacted and / or consumed via saliva. Alternatively, the mouthpiece encapsulation material 5 may also be provided as a film doped with a light emitting material, or may have an unsealing tape provided as a film doped with a light emitting material.

FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment variant according to the invention, in which the luminous print 2 is delimited as one or more sub-regions of the mouthpiece encapsulation material 5, which sub-regions are located in the front region of the mouthpiece encapsulation material 5 So as not to be touched by a person's lips during the intended use of the filter cigarette 1. The luminescent print 2 can be applied, in particular in the form of one or more strips extending around the circumference of the filter cigarette 1, or as a pattern consisting of distributed, continuous or separate printed sub-areas.

FIG. 3 shows a third embodiment variant according to the invention, in which a luminescent print 2 is applied on the lower side, that is, the side of the mouthpiece encapsulation material 5 facing the filter encapsulation material 4, wherein the mouthpiece encapsulation material 5 It is at least sufficiently light transmissive or translucent so that the emitted light released in the print is externally visible or detectable. In this variation, the mouthpiece encapsulation material 5 is preferably provided as a transparent film made of plastic or particularly preferably cellulose hydrate. The luminous print 2 can be provided on the entire surface of the underside of the mouthpiece encapsulation material 5, or on at least one sub-region, for example in the form of one or more bands extending around the circumference of the filter cigarette 1, or as a distribution A pattern consisting of, printed or printed sub-areas. Even worse, the luminescent print 2 can also be applied on the outside of the filter encapsulating material 4. Instead of the luminescent print 2, a luminescent intermediate layer in the form of a film doped with a luminescent pigment may also be used. This embodiment variant has the advantage that the luminescent print or luminescent film is arranged below the translucent to transparent mouthpiece encapsulation material 5 and is therefore protected from external contact from fingers or lips.

Fig. 4 shows a fourth embodiment variant according to the invention, wherein the mouthpiece encapsulation material 5 has at least one opening 8 which is preferably produced by laser cutting (laser die cutting) and exposes the Layers below the layer structure. An intermediate layer 7 made of a translucent material is applied below the opening 8, and the intermediate layer may cover only the ring-shaped area of the opening 8 or the mouthpiece encapsulating material 5 and close the entire surface of the opening 8 or the mouthpiece encapsulating material 5 . It is preferred to apply a print 2 on the underside of the intermediate layer 7, wherein the print may be limited to a sub-region of the surface of the opening 8. The intermediate layer 7 is preferably a transparent film made of plastic or especially cellulose hydrate.

Fig. 5 shows a fifth embodiment variant according to the invention, wherein the mouthpiece encapsulation material 5 has a plurality of sections, wherein at least one translucent intermediate section 9 is provided, which may preferably be made of a transparent film (made of plastic Or especially made of cellulose hydrate). The remainder of the mouthpiece encapsulation material 5 may be composed of paper. The intermediate portion 9 is preferably provided as a ring-shaped portion, and therefore extends over the entire circumference of the filter cigarette 1. The middle part 9 preferably has a luminescent print 2 on its underside and / or consists of a film doped with a luminescent material.

FIG. 6 shows a sixth embodiment variant according to the invention, wherein the mouthpiece encapsulation material 5 of the first embodiment variant additionally has a perforation 10. The small perforations 10 extending through the mouthpiece covering paper 4 are known from the prior art, are used to improve the air permeability, and are provided as a band of one or more small holes extending on the circumference of the filter cigarette 1. According to the invention, perforations 10 are provided, which are larger than typical perforations, so that they are well recognizable to the naked eye. In this case, the perforations 10 have a size of at least 0.3 mm in diameter. When the luminescent pigment is excited, the perforations 10 become sufficiently visible. The ablation 18 is additionally shown in FIG. 6, which are generated according to the invention by using a laser to ablate a material of the luminescent print 2 from at least the entire surface luminescent print 2, wherein the mouthpiece encapsulation material 5 can It is also at least partially ablated. By using laser ablation, a light-dark design that is not visible in daylight can be provided. Vice versa, it is also possible to provide a cigarette holder encapsulating material 5 having a luminous area or displaying a view of the luminous area by transparent and opaque prints, and a print having an ablation 18, such ablation The view of the illuminated area is displayed again.

FIG. 7 shows a seventh embodiment variant according to the invention, in which the cigarette holder encapsulating material 5 has a perforation 10, in which a luminescent print 2 or a luminescent layer (a film provided and / or doped with luminescent particles) is applied on Below the mouthpiece encapsulation material 5 in the layer structure of the filter cigarette 1. When the luminescent material is excited by incident light having a matching wavelength, the emitted light is released outward through the small opening of the perforation 10. If the pores of the perforations 10 are so small that they are invisible or almost imperceptible to the naked eye, they can become clearly visible by excitation.

FIG. 8 shows an eighth embodiment variant according to the invention, in which the luminous print 2 is used as part of the QR code 11 or the QR code 11. If the luminous print 2 forms the QR code 11 itself, which is not visible to the observer, it can be entered and / or made visible via a suitable camera or only after excitation. The luminescent print 2 can also be used only to highlight the outline of the QR code 11 when excited. Preferably, the additional information items can be added to the visible QR code 11 by a light-emitting printing 2 (for example, by using the light-emitting QR code 11 to overprint the visible QR code 11), which respectively contain different information items. Quinine is preferred for use in this embodiment variant because it has a small granularity and therefore can achieve good printing resolution. Therefore, quinine can be used to achieve the high image edge sharpness required for entering QR codes.

FIG. 9 shows a ninth embodiment variant according to the present invention, wherein in the filter 3 of the filter cigarette 1, it is preferable to provide a three-dimensional light-emitting object 12 in the form of a light-emitting ball. The three-dimensional light-emitting object 12 may be the whole of its light-emitting material, or its surface may be sprayed or impregnated with a fluorescent substance. The three-dimensional light-emitting object 12 may be composed of an encapsulation and a filler medium, wherein either the encapsulation medium or the filler medium contains a luminescent material. The filler medium may also contain other materials, such as liquid perfume or fragrance materials that are released when the encapsulation is broken. Such capsules having a perfume material in a filter are known according to the prior art, and therefore they can be provided with a luminescent material according to the invention. However, the three-dimensional light-emitting object 12 is preferably not crushable, that is, it is not a perfume capsule but is provided as a dimensionally stable element, which is used as a design or security feature.

The layer structure of FIG. 9 shows a transparent or at least translucent filter portion 13 which contains a light-emitting object 12. The filter encapsulation material 4 has a transparent or at least translucent intermediate portion 9 which allows the emitted light to penetrate outwards. The mouthpiece encapsulation material 5 also has a transparent or at least translucent intermediate portion 9 which allows the emitted light to penetrate outwards.

FIG. 10 shows a tenth embodiment variant according to the invention, in which a three-dimensional light-emitting object 12 is also provided in the filter 3 of the filter cigarette 1. The layer structure of the filter cigarette includes a transparent or at least translucent filter portion 13 (which contains a luminescent object 12), a filter encapsulation material 4 (which is itself transparent or at least translucent), and a cigarette end encapsulation material 5 ( It has an opening 8) so that the emitted light from the light-emitting object 12 can penetrate outward.

FIG. 11 shows a variant of the eleventh embodiment according to the invention, in which the cigarette holder encapsulating material 5 has an opening 8 and a luminescent coating 2 or a luminescent object 12 is applied on the filter encapsulating material 4 or the filter encapsulating The material 4 itself contains a luminescent material. The luminescent coating 2 can be printed as a two-dimensional image of a three-dimensional object, such as a ball, so that it just looks like the object is present in the filter cigarette 1.

Those skilled in the art can combine the technical features described for the variants 1 to 11 of the embodiment of the invention in the range of daily measures, for example, the filter cigarette 1 according to the invention can have at least one light-emitting object 12 And there are at least one kind of luminous print 2 both. Furthermore, the layer structure may have at least one or more intermediate layers 8 and the separate encapsulating materials and the intermediate layers of the layer structure may each have an opening 10 and / or an intermediate portion 9. The at least one encapsulating material, the intermediate layer 8 and / or the intermediate portion 9 may have a luminous print 2 on one or both sides. According to another embodiment of the present invention, two leak-proof layers may be provided, that is, layers made of a material through which these luminescent materials cannot pass, for example, the mouthpiece encapsulation material 5 and the intermediate layer 8 are each made of a plastic film. Or made of cellophane, in which the luminescent print 2 or luminescent film is arranged between the two leak-proof layers. With this layer structure, the transport or movement of both the luminous and / or fluorescent or phosphorescent substance in the direction inside the cigarette and also outward in the direction of the cigarette surface is prevented.

FIG. 12 shows a cigarette package 14 having a luminescent print 15 and containing a lining 16 having a luminescent print 17. Illuminated prints 15, 17 can be applied as characters, codes, shapes, patterns, images in a flat manner, or to highlight the outline of the cigarette package or another print, and can be used as a security feature to enhance the cigarette package Counterfeit protection.

The luminescent and / or fluorescent or phosphorescent materials and / or printing mentioned here can be used in cigarette holder encapsulation materials (adhesion paper, cigarette cover paper), unsealing tape, cigarette paper, filter envelope materials (filter paper ( plug wrap), liners, inserts in cigarette holders or shoulder boxes, as well as inlays, E-cigarettes, and packaging of the products and / or cigarette components mentioned.

Such printed luminescent and / or fluorescent materials can be set as a security feature or a design project, where any design project made of fluorescent materials is considered a technical security feature because it is more difficult to identify compared to conventional printing and Imitation. Security features can also be used in award-winning competitions, with the number of prints, symbols, or codes on the cigarette or its packaging material making it visible in the dark and the consumer can check them to see if he has won. Therefore, the QR code can also be used by connecting consumers to a dedicated homepage after entering the code.

1‧‧‧ Filter Cigarette
2‧‧‧light print
3‧‧‧ filter
4‧‧‧ Filter Encapsulation Material
5‧‧‧ cigarette holder encapsulation material
6‧‧‧ Tobacco roll encapsulation material
7‧‧‧ middle layer
8‧‧‧ opening
9‧‧‧ middle section
10‧‧‧ perforation
11‧‧‧ QR code
12‧‧‧Three-dimensional luminous object
13‧‧‧Filter tip
14‧‧‧ Cigarette Packaging
15‧‧‧light print
16‧‧‧ lined
17‧‧‧light print
18‧‧‧ ablation

Exemplary embodiment variants of the filter cigarette claimed in accordance with the present invention are described below based on the drawings: [Fig. 1] A first embodiment variant according to the present invention is shown that includes a tobacco product with an entire surface luminous print . [Fig. 2] A second embodiment variant of a tobacco product including an area luminous print is shown. [Fig. 3] A third embodiment variant according to the invention is shown of a tobacco product comprising a light-emitting print as a pattern on the rear part of a translucent mouthpiece encapsulating material. [Fig. 4] A fourth embodiment variant of the present invention is shown which includes a light-emitting printed tobacco product on a transparent layer below the mouthpiece encapsulation material. [Fig. 5] A fifth embodiment variant of a tobacco product including a luminous print on a transparent portion of the mouthpiece encapsulating material is shown. [Figure 6] A sixth embodiment variant of a tobacco product including a luminous print on a perforated mouthpiece encapsulating material is shown. [Fig. 7] A seventh embodiment variant of a tobacco product including a luminous print under a perforated mouthpiece encapsulation material is shown. [Fig. 8] An eighth embodiment variant of a tobacco product including a printed QR code with a luminous print is shown. [Fig. 9] A ninth embodiment variant of a tobacco product including a light-emitting object in the filter is shown. [Fig. 10] A tenth embodiment variant of a tobacco product including a light-emitting object in the filter is shown. [FIG. 11] An eleventh embodiment variant of the present invention is shown which includes a luminous printed tobacco product on the opening of the mouthpiece encapsulation material. [Fig. 12] A cigarette package and a lining including a luminous print are shown.

1‧‧‧ Filter Cigarette

2‧‧‧light print

3‧‧‧ filter

4‧‧‧ Filter Encapsulation Material

5‧‧‧ cigarette holder encapsulation material

6‧‧‧ Tobacco roll encapsulation material

Claims (16)

A filter cigarette (1) comprising a filter tip (3), a filter encapsulation material (4) encapsulating the filter tip (3), a tobacco roll, a tobacco roll encapsulation material (6) encapsulating the tobacco roll, and a mouthpiece pack An encapsulation material (5), which encloses at least a sub-region of the filter encapsulation material (4) and has an upper surface which forms at least a part of the surface of the filter cigarette (1), characterized in that The filter cigarette (1) has at least one fluorescent or phosphorescent substance in an area of the mouthpiece encapsulating material (5) below the upper surface of the mouthpiece encapsulating material (5), wherein the mouthpiece encapsulating material (5) is At least one region of the fluorescent or phosphorescent substance has an opening (8) or is implemented as a translucent or transparent film so that the at least one region is visible from the outside of the filter cigarette (1). The filter cigarette (1) according to claim 1, wherein the mouthpiece encapsulating material (5) or the middle portion (9) of the mouthpiece encapsulating material (5) is translucent or transparent and the filter cigarette (1 ) There is at least one fluorescent or phosphorescent substance under the cigarette holder encapsulating material (5) or the middle part (9) thereof. The filter cigarette (1) according to claim 1, wherein the mouthpiece encapsulation material (5) has at least one opening (8) or perforation (10) and the filter cigarette (1) has at least one opening (8) or perforation (10) There is at least one fluorescent or phosphorescent substance below. The filter cigarette (1) according to claim 3, wherein at least one opening (8) or perforation (10) is closed by a translucent or transparent material. The filter cigarette (1) according to claim 3, wherein a transparent or translucent intermediate layer (7) is arranged between the at least one opening (8) or perforation (10) and the at least one fluorescent or phosphorescent substance. The filter cigarette (1) according to claim 1, wherein the filter (3) contains a three-dimensional light-emitting object (12), the light-emitting object has at least one fluorescent or phosphorescent substance, wherein the filter (3) and the filter The encapsulating material (4) is implemented as transparent or translucent at least in the area of the three-dimensional light-emitting object (12). The filter cigarette (1) according to claim 1, wherein at least one fluorescent or phosphorescent substance is contained in the applied, in particular a printed luminescent coating (2). The filter cigarette (1) according to claim 1, wherein at least one fluorescent or phosphorescent substance is encapsulated in a material of a film, wherein the film is the cigarette holder encapsulating material (5) or a part thereof. The filter cigarette (1) according to claim 1, wherein at least one fluorescent or phosphorescent substance is encapsulated in a material of a film, wherein the film is disposed below an upper surface of the cigarette holder encapsulating material (5). The filter cigarette (1) according to claim 1, wherein the filter or the filter encapsulating material has on its upper surface a luminescent coating (2) containing at least one fluorescent or phosphorescent substance selected from the following group, This group consists of quinine, quinine derivatives, and riboflavin. The filter cigarette (1) according to claim 1, wherein the mouthpiece encapsulating material (5) has a luminescent coating (2) on a lower surface thereof. The filter cigarette (1) according to claim 1, wherein the mouthpiece encapsulating material (5) has at least one opening (8) or perforation (10) and is exposed underneath it at the nearest layer below it. The surface has a luminescent coating (2) containing at least one fluorescent or phosphorescent substance selected from the group consisting of quinine, a derivative of quinine, and riboflavin. The filter cigarette (1) according to claim 1, wherein the mouthpiece encapsulating material (5) has an imitation cork appearance, and wherein the fluorescent or phosphorescent substance is riboflavin provided in a region of the imitation cork appearance. The filter cigarette (1) according to claim 1, wherein the at least one fluorescent or phosphorescent substance is provided as a character code, a graphic code, or a QR code, or a part of a character code, a graphic code, or a QR code. A filter cigarette (1) according to claim 1, wherein the luminescence of the fluorescent or phosphorescent substance is invisible under daylight and becomes visible only as it becomes darker. The filter cigarette (1) according to claim 1, wherein the area of the filter cigarette (1) provided with the fluorescent or phosphorescent substance, that is, the filter cigarette (1) under which the fluorescent or phosphorescent substance is provided The surface of) and the surface area of the filter cigarette (1) that closes them and / or adjoins them are indistinguishable to human eyes in daylight.