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TW201802225A - Entry sheet for boring drill hole, and method for boring drill hole using same - Google Patents

Entry sheet for boring drill hole, and method for boring drill hole using same Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201802225A
TW201802225A TW106117498A TW106117498A TW201802225A TW 201802225 A TW201802225 A TW 201802225A TW 106117498 A TW106117498 A TW 106117498A TW 106117498 A TW106117498 A TW 106117498A TW 201802225 A TW201802225 A TW 201802225A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
resin
mass
drilling
parts
auxiliary plate
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TW106117498A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龜井孝幸
松山洋介
堀江茂
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三菱瓦斯化學股份有限公司
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Publication of TW201802225A publication Critical patent/TW201802225A/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B35/00Methods for boring or drilling, or for working essentially requiring the use of boring or drilling machines; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/08Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/16Perforating by tool or tools of the drill type
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M125/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an inorganic material
    • C10M125/02Carbon; Graphite
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M125/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an inorganic material
    • C10M125/26Compounds containing silicon or boron, e.g. silica, sand
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M133/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M133/02Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M133/38Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
    • C10M133/40Six-membered ring containing nitrogen and carbon only
    • C10M133/42Triazines
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
  • Drilling And Boring (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

An entry sheet for boring a drill hole, comprising a metallic film and a layer of a resin composition formed on at least one surface of the metallic film, wherein the resin composition includes a cleavable solid lubricant (A) and a thermoplastic resin (B), and the thermal conductivity of the solid lubricant (A) is within a range from 100 to 5,000 W/m,K.

Description

鑽孔用輔助板及利用該輔助板的鑽孔加工方法Auxiliary plate for drilling and drilling processing method using the auxiliary plate

本發明係關於鑽孔用輔助板及利用該輔助板的鑽孔加工方法。The present invention relates to an auxiliary plate for drilling and a drilling processing method using the auxiliary plate.

作為印刷電路板材料使用之疊層板、多層板之鑽孔加工方法,一般而言係將疊層板或多層板1片或多片重疊,在其最上部配置作為抵接板之在鋁箔單體或鋁箔表面形成了樹脂組成物之層之板片(以下,本說明書中將此「板片」稱為「鑽孔用輔助板」)並進行開孔加工之方法。In general, a method of drilling a laminated board or a multilayer board used as a printed circuit board material is to stack one or more laminated boards or multilayer boards, and arrange the laminated board or aluminum sheet as an abutment board on the aluminum foil sheet. A method in which a sheet of a resin composition layer is formed on the surface of a body or an aluminum foil (hereinafter, this "sheet" is referred to as an "auxiliary board for drilling") and a method of performing a hole-cutting process.

近年來伴隨對於印刷電路板之可靠性提升之要求、高密度化之進展,對於疊層板或多層板之鑽孔加工要求鑽孔加工時之內壁粗糙度之減低、孔位置精度改善等高品質的鑽孔加工。In recent years, along with the requirements for the reliability improvement of printed circuit boards and the progress of high density, the drilling of laminated or multilayer boards requires the reduction of inner wall roughness during hole drilling and the improvement of hole position accuracy. Quality drilling.

為了因應上述鑽孔加工時之內壁粗糙度之減低、孔位置精度改善等的要求,例如:專利文獻1揭示在已形成熱硬化性樹脂薄膜之鋁箔形成了水溶性樹脂層而得的鑽孔用輔助板。又,專利文獻2揭示於樹脂組成物中摻合無鹵素之著色劑而得的開孔用滑劑片。In order to respond to the above-mentioned requirements for reduction of inner wall roughness and improvement of hole position accuracy during the drilling process, for example, Patent Document 1 discloses a hole obtained by forming a water-soluble resin layer on an aluminum foil on which a thermosetting resin film has been formed. Use auxiliary board. In addition, Patent Document 2 discloses a lubricant sheet for openings obtained by blending a halogen-free coloring agent into a resin composition.

又,也有人揭示使用了固體潤滑劑之鑽孔用輔助板。例如:專利文獻3揭示一種開孔用輔助板,係由潤滑層、含有二硫化鎢等奈米結構粉與高傳熱化合物固體之耐磨耗潤滑層的複合材、及支持體構成。又,專利文獻4揭示一種鑽孔用輔助板,含有將水溶性樹脂、水溶性潤滑劑、碳粉混合而得的樹脂組成物的層。再者,專利文獻5揭示在複合材中含有石墨作為無機填充劑之穿孔用散熱潤滑鋁蓋片。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]Moreover, an auxiliary plate for drilling using a solid lubricant has also been disclosed. For example, Patent Document 3 discloses an auxiliary plate for openings, which is composed of a lubricating layer, a composite material containing a nano-structure powder such as tungsten disulfide, a wear-resistant lubricating layer with a solid of a high heat transfer compound, and a support. Further, Patent Document 4 discloses an auxiliary plate for drilling including a layer of a resin composition obtained by mixing a water-soluble resin, a water-soluble lubricant, and carbon powder. Furthermore, Patent Document 5 discloses a heat-lubricating and lubricating aluminum cover sheet for perforation containing graphite as an inorganic filler in a composite material. [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Literature]

專利文獻1:日本特開2003-136485號公報 專利文獻2:日本特開2004-230470號公報 專利文獻3:日本特開2007-281404號公報 專利文獻4:日本特開2008-222762號公報 專利文獻5:日本特開2006-346912號公報Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-136485 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-230470 Patent Literature 3: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2007-281404 Patent Literature 4: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2008-222762 5: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-346912

[發明欲解決之課題] 伴隨半導體技術之進展,對於印刷電路板之高密度化及可靠性提高之要求也日益增高。量產時鑽頭徑之使用範圍多為0.5mm至0.105mm。具體而言,有0.5mm、0.45mm、0.4mm、0.35mm、0.3mm、0.25mm、0.2mm、0.15mm、0.105mm等。又,最小鑽頭徑也從0.105mm逐漸移轉到0.075mm,且為了要和雷射開孔技術抗衡,有極少數也嘗試0.05mm之鑽孔。又,在以0.2mm、0.15mm之鑽頭徑之印刷電路板加工,強烈要求內壁粗糙度與孔位置精度改善,對於內壁粗糙度之要求特別顯著。又,因為全球化所引起的競爭及新興國家需要,也不斷要求生產性提高及成本降低。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] With the advancement of semiconductor technology, demands for higher density and higher reliability of printed circuit boards are increasing. The range of drill diameter used in mass production is mostly 0.5mm to 0.105mm. Specifically, there are 0.5mm, 0.45mm, 0.4mm, 0.35mm, 0.3mm, 0.25mm, 0.2mm, 0.15mm, 0.105mm, and the like. In addition, the minimum drill diameter has gradually shifted from 0.105mm to 0.075mm, and in order to compete with the laser drilling technology, very few have also tried 0.05mm drilling. In addition, in the printed circuit board processing with a drill diameter of 0.2mm and 0.15mm, the improvement of the inner wall roughness and the accuracy of the hole position is strongly required, and the requirements for the inner wall roughness are particularly significant. In addition, because of the competition caused by globalization and the needs of emerging countries, there is a constant demand for increased productivity and reduced costs.

以往使用鑽孔用輔助板之加工時,係利用鑽頭與疊層板或多層板之磨擦熱,將鑽頭周圍之含有水溶性樹脂等之樹脂組成物熔融,藉此展現潤滑性。但是習知之鑽孔用輔助板,樹脂組成物之層之潤滑性之效果不夠,不能夠充分應付內壁粗糙度與孔位置精度改善之要求。亦即,希望開發出能因應內壁粗糙度及孔位置精度之更高要求的鑽孔用輔助板。In the past, when the auxiliary plate for drilling was used for processing, the frictional heat of the drill and the laminated board or the multilayer board was used to melt the resin composition containing a water-soluble resin and the like around the drill, thereby exhibiting lubricity. However, the conventional auxiliary plate for drilling, the effect of the lubricity of the resin composition layer is insufficient, and it cannot fully meet the requirements of improving the inner wall roughness and the accuracy of the hole position. That is, it is desired to develop an auxiliary plate for drilling that can respond to higher requirements of the inner wall roughness and the accuracy of the hole position.

本發明有鑑於上述問題點,目的在於提供能夠減低鑽孔加工時之內壁粗糙度,且能使孔位置精度更為改善之鑽孔用輔助板及使用該鑽孔用輔助板之鑽孔加工方法。 [解決課題之方式]The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide an auxiliary plate for drilling which can reduce the roughness of the inner wall during drilling and can improve the accuracy of hole position, and a drilling process using the auxiliary plate for drilling. method. [Solution to the problem]

本案發明人等為了解決上述課題而進行各種研究,結果發現:藉由具備金屬箔及形成在該金屬箔之至少單面上之樹脂組成物之層,且前述樹脂組成物含有固體潤滑劑與熱塑性樹脂的鑽孔用輔助板,能夠解決上述課題,乃完成本發明。The present inventors have conducted various studies in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and as a result, they have found that a metal foil and a layer of a resin composition formed on at least one side of the metal foil are provided, and the resin composition contains a solid lubricant and thermoplastic A resin auxiliary plate for drilling can solve the above-mentioned problems and complete the present invention.

亦即本發明如下。 [1] 一種鑽孔用輔助板,具備:金屬箔,以及形成在該金屬箔之至少單面上之樹脂組成物之層, 該樹脂組成物含有具可解理性之固體潤滑劑(A)及熱塑性樹脂(B), 該固體潤滑劑(A)之熱傳導率為100~5000W/m・K。 [2] 如[1]之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該固體潤滑劑(A)之中位徑為1μm以上10μm以下,且該固體潤滑劑(A)之90%粒徑與10%粒徑之差為1μm以上20μm以下。 [3] 如[1]或[2]之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該樹脂組成物中之該固體潤滑劑(A)之含量相對於該熱塑性樹脂(B)100質量份為5質量份以上150質量份以下。 [4] 如[1]~[3]中任一項之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該固體潤滑劑(A)之中位徑為1μm以上8μm以下,且該固體潤滑劑(A)之90%粒徑與10%粒徑之差為1μm以上17μm以下。 [5] 如[1]~[4]中任一項之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該樹脂組成物中之該固體潤滑劑(A)之含量相對於該熱塑性樹脂(B)100質量份為15質量份以上120質量份以下。 [6] 如[1]~[5]中任一項之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該熱塑性樹脂(B)含有非水溶性樹脂(C)。 [7] 如[6]之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該非水溶性樹脂(C)之含量相對於該熱塑性樹脂(B)100質量份為25質量份以上80質量份以下。 [8] 如[6]或[7]之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該非水溶性樹脂(C)含有聚烯烴樹脂(C-1)。 [9] 如[8]之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該聚烯烴樹脂(C-1)含有乙烯-(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物。 [10]如[9]之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該乙烯-(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物含有具下列通式(1)之結構之高分子; [化1]

Figure TW201802225AD00001
式(1)中,R1 、R2 、R3 各自獨立地表示氫原子或甲基,m與n各自獨立地為1以上之整數。 [11] 如[9]或[10]之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該乙烯-(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物中之來自乙烯之構成單元之莫耳數與來自(甲基)丙烯酸之構成單元之莫耳數之比,按來自乙烯之構成單元之莫耳數:來自(甲基)丙烯酸之構成單元之莫耳數表達,為60:40~99:1之範圍。 [12] 如[8]~[11]中任一項之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該樹脂組成物中之該聚烯烴樹脂(C-1)之含量相對於該熱塑性樹脂(B)100質量份為25質量份以上80質量份以下。 [13] 如[8]~[12]中任一項之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該聚烯烴樹脂(C-1)之重量平均分子量為5×103 以上1×105 以下。 [14] 如[1]~[13]中任一項之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該熱塑性樹脂(B)含有水溶性樹脂(D)。 [15] 如[14]之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該水溶性樹脂(D)含有選自於由聚環氧乙烷、聚環氧丙烷、聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮、纖維素衍生物、聚乙二醇、聚丙二醇、聚四亞甲基二醇、聚氧乙烯之單醚化合物、聚氧乙烯單硬脂酸酯、聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐單硬脂酸酯、聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐單月桂酸酯、聚甘油單硬脂酸酯、聚環氧乙烷-聚環氧丙烷共聚物及它們的衍生物構成之群組中之1種或2種以上。 [16] 如[14]或[15]之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該水溶性樹脂(D)之含量相對於該熱塑性樹脂(B)100質量份為20質量份以上100質量份以下。 [17] 如[14]~[16]中任一項之鑽孔用輔助板,其中, 該水溶性樹脂(D)含有重量平均分子量5×104 以上1.5×106 以下之高分子水溶性樹脂(d1)及重量平均分子量5×102 以上3×104 以下之低分子水溶性樹脂(d2), 該高分子水溶性樹脂(d1)含有選自於由聚環氧乙烷、聚環氧丙烷、聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮及纖維素衍生物構成之群組中之1種或2種以上, 該低分子水溶性樹脂(d2)係選自於由聚乙二醇、聚丙二醇、聚四亞甲基二醇、聚氧乙烯油醚、聚氧乙烯鯨蠟醚、聚氧乙烯硬脂醚、聚氧乙烯月桂基醚、聚氧乙烯壬基苯醚、聚氧乙烯辛基苯醚、聚氧乙烯單硬脂酸酯、聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐單硬脂酸酯、聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐單月桂酸酯、聚甘油單硬脂酸酯、聚環氧乙烷-聚環氧丙烷共聚物及它們的衍生物構成之群組中之1種或2種以上。 [18] 如[17]之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該高分子水溶性樹脂(d1)之含量相對於該熱塑性樹脂(B)100質量份為2質量份以上50質量份以下。 [19] 如[17]或[18]之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該低分子水溶性樹脂(d2)之含量相對於該熱塑性樹脂(B)100質量份為3質量份以上60質量份以下。 [20] 如[1]~[19]中任一項之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該樹脂組成物之層之厚度為0.02~0.3mm。 [21] 如[1]~[20]中任一項之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該金屬箔之厚度為0.05mm~0.5mm。 [22] 一種鑽孔加工方法,係使用如[1]~[21]中任一項之鑽孔用輔助板於疊層板或多層板形成孔。 [發明之效果]That is, the present invention is as follows. [1] An auxiliary plate for drilling, comprising: a metal foil; and a layer of a resin composition formed on at least one side of the metal foil, the resin composition containing a decomposable solid lubricant (A) and The thermal conductivity of the thermoplastic resin (B) and the solid lubricant (A) is 100 to 5000 W / m · K. [2] The auxiliary plate for drilling according to [1], wherein the solid lubricant (A) has a median diameter of 1 μm or more and 10 μm or less, and 90% of the particle diameter and 10% of the solid lubricant (A) The difference in diameter is 1 μm or more and 20 μm or less. [3] The auxiliary plate for drilling according to [1] or [2], wherein the content of the solid lubricant (A) in the resin composition is 5 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the thermoplastic resin (B) Above 150 parts by mass. [4] The auxiliary plate for drilling according to any one of [1] to [3], wherein the solid lubricant (A) has a median diameter of 1 μm or more and 8 μm or less, and The difference between the 90% particle size and the 10% particle size is 1 μm or more and 17 μm or less. [5] The auxiliary plate for drilling according to any one of [1] to [4], wherein the content of the solid lubricant (A) in the resin composition is relative to 100 parts by mass of the thermoplastic resin (B) It is 15 mass parts or more and 120 mass parts or less. [6] The auxiliary plate for drilling according to any one of [1] to [5], wherein the thermoplastic resin (B) contains a water-insoluble resin (C). [7] The auxiliary board for drilling according to [6], wherein the content of the water-insoluble resin (C) is 25 parts by mass or more and 80 parts by mass or less based on 100 parts by mass of the thermoplastic resin (B). [8] The auxiliary plate for drilling according to [6] or [7], wherein the water-insoluble resin (C) contains a polyolefin resin (C-1). [9] The auxiliary board for drilling according to [8], wherein the polyolefin resin (C-1) contains an ethylene- (meth) acrylic copolymer. [10] The auxiliary plate for drilling according to [9], wherein the ethylene- (meth) acrylic copolymer contains a polymer having a structure of the following general formula (1);
Figure TW201802225AD00001
In formula (1), R 1 , R 2 , and R 3 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and m and n are each independently an integer of 1 or more. [11] The auxiliary plate for drilling according to [9] or [10], wherein the molar number of the constituent units derived from ethylene and the constituents derived from (meth) acrylic acid in the ethylene- (meth) acrylic copolymer The ratio of the mole number of the unit is expressed in terms of the mole number of the constituent unit derived from ethylene: the mole number of the constituent unit derived from (meth) acrylic acid, and ranges from 60:40 to 99: 1. [12] The auxiliary plate for drilling according to any one of [8] to [11], wherein the content of the polyolefin resin (C-1) in the resin composition is 100 with respect to the thermoplastic resin (B) The mass part is 25 mass parts or more and 80 mass parts or less. [13] The auxiliary plate for drilling according to any one of [8] to [12], wherein the weight average molecular weight of the polyolefin resin (C-1) is 5 × 10 3 or more and 1 × 10 5 or less. [14] The auxiliary plate for drilling according to any one of [1] to [13], wherein the thermoplastic resin (B) contains a water-soluble resin (D). [15] The auxiliary board for drilling according to [14], wherein the water-soluble resin (D) contains a material selected from the group consisting of polyethylene oxide, polypropylene oxide, polyvinylpyrrolidone, cellulose derivatives, and poly Glycol, polypropylene glycol, polytetramethylene glycol, monoether compounds of polyoxyethylene, polyoxyethylene monostearate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan One or more types of monolaurate, polyglycerol monostearate, polyethylene oxide-polypropylene oxide copolymer, and their derivatives. [16] The auxiliary plate for drilling according to [14] or [15], wherein the content of the water-soluble resin (D) is 20 to 100 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the thermoplastic resin (B). [17] The auxiliary plate for drilling according to any one of [14] to [16], wherein the water-soluble resin (D) contains a polymer water-soluble having a weight average molecular weight of 5 × 10 4 or more and 1.5 × 10 6 or less Resin (d1) and low-molecular-weight water-soluble resin (d2) having a weight average molecular weight of 5 × 10 2 or more and 3 × 10 4 or less. The polymer water-soluble resin (d1) contains a polymer selected from the group consisting of polyethylene oxide and polycyclic ring. One or two or more of the group consisting of oxypropane, polyvinylpyrrolidone, and cellulose derivatives. The low-molecular-weight water-soluble resin (d2) is selected from the group consisting of polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, and polytetramethylene. Methyl glycol, polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, polyoxyethylene cetyl ether, polyoxyethylene stearyl ether, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, polyoxyethylene nonylphenyl ether, polyoxyethylene octylphenyl ether, polyoxyethylene Ethylene monostearate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate, polyglycerol monostearate, polyethylene oxide-polypropylene oxide copolymer And one or more of them in a group of their derivatives. [18] The auxiliary board for drilling according to [17], wherein the content of the polymer water-soluble resin (d1) is 2 parts by mass or more and 50 parts by mass or less based on 100 parts by mass of the thermoplastic resin (B). [19] The auxiliary plate for drilling according to [17] or [18], wherein the content of the low-molecular-weight water-soluble resin (d2) is 3 parts by mass or more and 60 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the thermoplastic resin (B). the following. [20] The auxiliary plate for drilling according to any one of [1] to [19], wherein the thickness of the layer of the resin composition is 0.02 to 0.3 mm. [21] The auxiliary plate for drilling according to any one of [1] to [20], wherein the thickness of the metal foil is 0.05 mm to 0.5 mm. [22] A method for drilling processing, which uses a secondary plate for drilling according to any one of [1] to [21] to form holes in a laminated board or a multilayer board. [Effect of the invention]

依照本發明,可以提供能夠減少鑽孔加工時之內壁粗糙,且能夠更改善孔位置精度之鑽孔用輔助板及使用該鑽孔用輔助板之鑽孔加工方法。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an auxiliary plate for drilling which can reduce the roughness of the inner wall during drilling, and can further improve the accuracy of the hole position, and a drilling processing method using the auxiliary plate for drilling.

以下針對本發明之實施形態(以下稱為「本實施形態」)詳細説明,但本發明不限定於此,可在不脫離其要旨之範圍內進行各式各樣的變形。Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention (hereinafter referred to as "this embodiment") will be described in detail, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various modifications can be made without departing from the gist thereof.

[鑽孔用輔助板] 本實施形態之鑽孔用輔助板(以下也簡稱為「輔助板」),具備:金屬箔,以及形成在該金屬箔之至少單面上之樹脂組成物之層, 該樹脂組成物含有具可解理性(cleavability)之固體潤滑劑(A)及熱塑性樹脂(B), 該固體潤滑劑(A)之熱傳導率為100~5000W/m・K。[Auxiliary plate for drilling] The auxiliary plate for drilling (hereinafter also referred to simply as the "auxiliary plate") in this embodiment includes a metal foil and a layer of a resin composition formed on at least one side of the metal foil, The resin composition contains a solid lubricant (A) and a thermoplastic resin (B) having cleavability, and the solid lubricant (A) has a thermal conductivity of 100 to 5000 W / m · K.

圖1顯示本實施形態之鑽孔用輔助板、及利用該輔助板的鑽孔加工方法之一態樣。如圖1,本實施形態之輔助板具有:金屬箔2;及配置在該金屬箔2之至少單面之樹脂組成物之層1。藉由使用含有固體潤滑劑(A)與熱塑性樹脂(B)之樹脂組成物之層1,能夠減小鑽孔加工時之加工孔之內壁粗糙度。其原因為:利用鑽孔加工時發生之磨擦熱,樹脂組成物中含有的熱塑性樹脂(B)會熔融,伴隨於此,分散在樹脂組成物中之固體潤滑劑(A)侵入到加工孔內部,並且鑽頭與加工孔內壁之磨擦減小,且因鑽孔加工而發生之印刷電路板之切削屑與加工孔內壁之磨擦可減小。FIG. 1 shows an aspect of a drilling auxiliary plate and a drilling processing method using the auxiliary plate according to this embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1, the auxiliary plate of this embodiment includes a metal foil 2 and a layer 1 of a resin composition disposed on at least one side of the metal foil 2. By using the layer 1 of the resin composition containing the solid lubricant (A) and the thermoplastic resin (B), it is possible to reduce the inner wall roughness of the processed hole during drilling. The reason is that the frictional heat generated during the drilling process melts the thermoplastic resin (B) contained in the resin composition, and as a result, the solid lubricant (A) dispersed in the resin composition penetrates into the processing hole. And the friction between the drill and the inner wall of the processing hole is reduced, and the friction between the cutting chips of the printed circuit board and the inner wall of the processing hole caused by the drilling process can be reduced.

又,在鑽頭接觸輔助板所具備之樹脂組成物之層之點,旋轉之鑽頭前端之刀刃會一邊滑動一邊咬住樹脂組成物之層表面。於此時,只是簡單提高了潤滑性的輔助板,會有鑽頭前端之刀刃向橫向滑移的傾向,所以向芯性低,孔位置精度變差。又,本說明書中,「向芯性」係指切削加工時之切削方向之直進性。In addition, at the point where the drill bit contacts the layer of the resin composition included in the auxiliary plate, the blade of the tip of the rotating drill bit will bite the surface of the layer of the resin composition while sliding. At this time, the auxiliary plate that simply improves the lubricity has a tendency that the blade at the front end of the drill bit slides laterally, so the core is low and the accuracy of the hole position is deteriorated. In addition, in this specification, "core property" means straightness of a cutting direction at the time of a cutting process.

反觀本實施形態之輔助板因為樹脂組成物之層有優良的向芯性,所以鑽孔加工時可獲得優良的孔位置精度。其結果,在印刷電路板之製造可獲得更高密度設計,又,能夠以高品質實施生產性優異之開孔加工。又,藉此優良的孔位置精度,能夠增加一次可以開孔加工的基板的片數,可貢獻於生產性提升及成本下降。In contrast, the auxiliary plate of this embodiment has an excellent core-alignment property because of the layer of the resin composition, so it can obtain excellent hole position accuracy during drilling. As a result, a higher density design can be obtained in the manufacture of a printed circuit board, and a high-quality hole-cutting process can be performed with high quality. In addition, the excellent hole position accuracy can increase the number of substrates that can be processed at a time, which can contribute to productivity improvement and cost reduction.

以下針對本實施形態之輔助板之組成詳細説明。The composition of the auxiliary board in this embodiment will be described in detail below.

[金屬箔] 金屬箔不特別限定,宜為和上述樹脂組成物之層之密合性高,可耐受鑽頭所致之衝擊之金屬材料較佳。金屬箔之金屬種類,考量取得性、成本及加工性之觀點,例如鋁。鋁箔之材質宜為純度95%以上之鋁較佳。如此的鋁箔,例如:JIS-H4160規定之5052、3004、3003、1N30、1N99、1050、1070、1085、8021。金屬箔藉由使用鋁純度95%以上之鋁箔,鑽頭所致之衝擊緩和、及和鑽頭前端部之咬住性改善,與因樹脂組成物獲致鑽頭之潤滑效果相互作用,可以更為提高加工孔之孔位置精度。[Metal Foil] The metal foil is not particularly limited, and it is preferred that the metal material has high adhesion to the layer of the resin composition and can withstand the impact caused by the drill. The metal type of the metal foil is considered from the viewpoints of availability, cost, and processability, such as aluminum. The material of the aluminum foil is preferably aluminum with a purity of 95% or more. Such aluminum foils are, for example: 5052, 3004, 3003, 1N30, 1N99, 1050, 1070, 1085, 8021 stipulated in JIS-H4160. The use of aluminum foil with a purity of 95% or more for metal foils reduces the impact caused by the drill and improves the bite properties of the drill's front end. It interacts with the lubricating effect of the drill due to the resin composition, which can further improve the processing hole. Hole position accuracy.

金屬箔之厚度較佳為0.05~0.5mm,更佳為0.05~0.3mm,又更佳為0.07mm~0.15mm。金屬箔之厚度藉由為0.05mm以上,有能夠抑制鑽孔加工之開孔對象物(例如:疊層板)發生毛邊之傾向。又,金屬箔之厚度藉由為0.5mm以下,有更容易排出鑽孔加工時發生之切削粉之傾向。The thickness of the metal foil is preferably 0.05 to 0.5 mm, more preferably 0.05 to 0.3 mm, and still more preferably 0.07 mm to 0.15 mm. When the thickness of the metal foil is 0.05 mm or more, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of burrs in the object to be drilled (for example, a laminated board) for drilling. In addition, when the thickness of the metal foil is 0.5 mm or less, the cutting powder tends to be more easily discharged during the drilling process.

測定構成輔助板之各層之厚度之方法不特別限定,例如可依如下方式測定。首先,使用截面拋光儀(日本電子數據(股)公司製商品名「CROSS-SECTION POLISHER SM-09010」)、或超微切割刀(Leica公司製型號「EM UC7」),將輔助板沿各層之疊層方向切斷。然後使用SEM(掃描型電子顯微鏡(Scanning Electron Microscope)、KEYENCE公司製型號「VE-7800」),從垂直於切斷而顯現之剖面之方向觀察該剖面,並測定構成之層例如:金屬箔、後述黏著層及樹脂組成物之層之厚度。此時,相對於1個視野測定5處之厚度,並定義其平均値作為各層之厚度。The method for measuring the thickness of each layer constituting the auxiliary plate is not particularly limited, and it can be measured, for example, as follows. First, use a cross-section polisher (trade name: "CROSS-SECTION POLISHER SM-09010" made by Japan Electronic Data Corporation) or an ultra-micro-cutting knife (model "EM UC7" made by Leica) to pass the auxiliary plate along each layer. The stacking direction is cut. Then, using a SEM (Scanning Electron Microscope, Model "VE-7800" manufactured by KEYENCE Corporation), the section is viewed from a direction perpendicular to the section that appears when cut, and the constituent layers such as metal foil, The thickness of the adhesive layer and the layer of the resin composition will be described later. At this time, the thicknesses at five locations were measured with respect to one visual field, and the average thickness was defined as the thickness of each layer.

[黏著層] 又,從和樹脂組成物之層之密合性之觀點,也可以使用預先在金屬箔表面上形成了有黏著層之機能之樹脂皮膜的金屬箔。亦即本實施形態之輔助板也可以在金屬箔與樹脂組成物之層之間具有係樹脂皮膜之黏著層。[Adhesive Layer] From the standpoint of adhesion with the resin composition layer, a metal foil in which a resin film having the function of an adhesive layer is formed on the surface of the metal foil in advance may also be used. That is, the auxiliary plate of this embodiment may have an adhesive layer based on a resin film between the metal foil and the layer of the resin composition.

考量密合性、成本及開孔特性之觀點,黏著層之厚度較佳為0.002~0.02mm,更佳為0.002~0.01mm。From the viewpoints of adhesion, cost, and opening characteristics, the thickness of the adhesive layer is preferably 0.002 to 0.02 mm, and more preferably 0.002 to 0.01 mm.

黏著層中使用的樹脂只要是可改善金屬箔與樹脂組成物之層之密合性者即不特別限定,可為熱塑性樹脂及熱硬化性樹脂中任一者,也可為黏著性樹脂。熱塑性樹脂可列舉胺甲酸乙酯系聚合物、乙酸乙烯酯系聚合物、氯乙烯系聚合物、聚酯系聚合物及丙烯酸系聚合物、及它們的共聚物。熱硬化性樹脂可列舉環氧系樹脂及氰酸酯系樹脂。黏著性樹脂除了上述樹脂以外,也可列舉三聚氰胺樹脂、脲樹脂、及苯酚樹脂等合成樹脂、氯丁二烯橡膠、腈橡膠、苯乙烯丁二烯橡膠、及聚矽氧橡膠等合成橡膠。它們可以單獨使用1種也可組合使用2種以上。又,樹脂組成物之層具有和金屬箔之黏著機能時,可使用也可不使用黏著層。The resin used in the adhesive layer is not particularly limited as long as it can improve the adhesion between the metal foil and the resin composition layer, and may be any of a thermoplastic resin and a thermosetting resin, or an adhesive resin. Examples of the thermoplastic resin include a urethane-based polymer, a vinyl acetate-based polymer, a vinyl chloride-based polymer, a polyester-based polymer, an acrylic polymer, and a copolymer thereof. Examples of the thermosetting resin include epoxy-based resins and cyanate-based resins. Examples of the adhesive resin include synthetic resins such as melamine resin, urea resin, and phenol resin, synthetic resins such as chloroprene rubber, nitrile rubber, styrene butadiene rubber, and silicone rubber. These may be used individually by 1 type, and may use 2 or more types together. When the layer of the resin composition has an adhesive function with a metal foil, an adhesive layer may or may not be used.

[樹脂組成物之層] 樹脂組成物之層只要是由含有具可解理性之固體潤滑劑(A)與熱塑性樹脂(B)之樹脂組成物構成之層即可,並無特殊限制。[Layer composition layer] The resin composition layer is not particularly limited as long as it is a layer composed of a resin composition containing a solid lubricant (A) and a thermoplastic resin (B).

樹脂組成物之層之厚度,可取決於鑽孔加工時使用之鑽頭徑、開孔對象物(例如:疊層板或多層板等印刷電路板材料)之構成等而適當選擇。如此的樹脂組成物之層之厚度,較佳為0.02~0.3mm,更佳為0.02~0.2mm。樹脂組成物之層之厚度藉由為0.02mm以上,可獲得更充分的潤滑效果,對於鑽頭之負荷減輕,可進一步抑制鑽頭折損。又,樹脂組成物之層之厚度藉由為0.3mm以下,可抑制樹脂組成物對於鑽頭之盤繞。The thickness of the layer of the resin composition can be appropriately selected depending on the diameter of the drill used in the drilling process, the structure of the object to be opened (for example, a printed circuit board material such as a laminated board or a multilayer board), and the like. The thickness of the layer of such a resin composition is preferably 0.02 to 0.3 mm, and more preferably 0.02 to 0.2 mm. When the thickness of the layer of the resin composition is 0.02 mm or more, a more sufficient lubricating effect can be obtained, the load on the drill bit can be reduced, and the drill bit breakage can be further suppressed. In addition, when the thickness of the layer of the resin composition is 0.3 mm or less, the coiling of the resin composition to the drill can be suppressed.

(固體潤滑劑(A)) 本實施形態之輔助板中使用的具可解理性之固體潤滑劑(A),為了抑制鑽頭之磨耗速度且減少開孔加工時之磨擦,係以薄膜或粉末形式使用之固體,於開孔加工中藉由接觸鑽頭而解理,能夠降低鑽孔加工時之切削阻力,能減小鑽頭之磨耗。又,藉由併用固體潤滑劑(A)與熱塑性樹脂(B),樹脂組成物之層內之固體潤滑劑(A)之均勻分散性更提高,可解理性會更有效地作用。又,「可解理性(cleavability)」,係指固體潤滑劑(A)容易沿特定方向破裂的性質。(Solid Lubricant (A)) The resolvable solid lubricant (A) used in the auxiliary plate of this embodiment is in the form of a film or powder in order to suppress the abrasion speed of the drill and reduce friction during the drilling process. The solid used can be cleaved by contacting the drill bit during the drilling process, which can reduce the cutting resistance during drilling and reduce the wear of the drill bit. In addition, by using the solid lubricant (A) and the thermoplastic resin (B) in combination, the uniform dispersion of the solid lubricant (A) in the layer of the resin composition is further improved, and the resolvability can be more effectively used. In addition, "cleavability" refers to the property that the solid lubricant (A) easily breaks in a specific direction.

具可解理性之固體潤滑劑(A)可使用無機系固體潤滑劑及/或有機系固體潤滑劑。無機系固體潤滑劑無特殊限制,例如:石墨、氮化硼、奈米碳管、氧化石墨烯之類之無機系固體潤滑劑;三聚氰胺三聚氰酸酯(melamine cyanurate)之類之有機系固體潤滑劑。其中又以無機系固體潤滑劑較理想,石墨為較佳。藉由使用如此的固體潤滑劑(A),可解理性、分散性、熱傳導性會更為改善,鑽孔加工時之內壁粗糙度及/或孔位置精度有更改善的傾向。As the solid solid lubricant (A), an inorganic solid lubricant and / or an organic solid lubricant can be used. There are no special restrictions on inorganic solid lubricants, such as: inorganic solid lubricants such as graphite, boron nitride, carbon nanotubes, and graphene oxide; organic solids such as melamine cyanurate Lubricant. Among them, inorganic solid lubricants are more preferable, and graphite is more preferable. By using such a solid lubricant (A), resolvability, dispersibility, and thermal conductivity are further improved, and the inner wall roughness and / or hole position accuracy during the drilling process tends to be more improved.

石墨無特殊限制,例如:鱗片狀石墨、土狀石墨、鱗狀石墨、半鱗狀石墨等天然石墨;煤焦、熱分解石墨之類之人造石墨等。又,熱分解石墨,例如係指將石碳煤焦於2,500℃以上進行熱處理並粉碎而得者。其中又以鱗片狀石墨、土狀石墨、鱗狀石墨較理想,鱗片狀石墨、土狀石墨更理想。如此的石墨,考量其形狀及/或結晶等性質,有可解理性、分散性、及熱傳導性優異之傾向。所以鑽孔加工時有使發生之磨擦熱擴散而防止樹脂組成物之層過度軟化之作用,藉此,樹脂組成物之層之向芯性更提升,且加工孔內部之磨擦可以減低。其結果,孔加工時之內壁粗糙度、孔位置精度有更提高的傾向。在此,鱗片狀石墨不特別限定,例如:天然存在之高結晶性之鱗片形狀之石墨。又,土狀石墨不特別限定,係指相較於鱗片狀石墨,結晶性較低之微小結晶之石墨。固體潤滑劑(A)可單獨使用1種也可組合使用2種以上。There are no special restrictions on graphite, such as natural graphite such as flaky graphite, earthy graphite, scaly graphite, and semi-scaly graphite; artificial graphite such as coal coke and pyrolytic graphite. The thermally decomposable graphite refers to, for example, a product obtained by subjecting a charcoal coal coke to heat treatment at 2,500 ° C or higher and pulverizing it. Among them, scaly graphite, earthy graphite, and scaly graphite are more preferable, and scaly graphite and earthy graphite are more preferable. Such graphite tends to have excellent resolvability, dispersibility, and thermal conductivity in consideration of properties such as shape and / or crystal. Therefore, during the drilling process, the frictional heat generated can be prevented and the layer of the resin composition can be prevented from being excessively softened. As a result, the core of the resin composition layer can be further enhanced, and the friction inside the processing hole can be reduced. As a result, the inner wall roughness and hole position accuracy at the time of hole processing tend to be further improved. Here, flaky graphite is not particularly limited, and for example, scaly graphite having naturally occurring high crystallinity is used. In addition, earthy graphite is not particularly limited, and refers to finely crystalline graphite having lower crystallinity than flaky graphite. The solid lubricant (A) may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds.

固體潤滑劑(A)宜有潤滑性且有高熔點較佳。固體潤滑劑(A)之熔點較佳為700℃以上,更佳為500℃以上,又更佳為400℃以上。藉由使用如此的固體潤滑劑(A),即使產生高磨擦熱仍可發揮潤滑性,故有可減少鑽頭與加工孔內壁之接觸面積而減少磨擦熱更增高的傾向。藉此,鑽孔加工時之內壁粗糙度及/或孔位置精度有更改善之傾向。The solid lubricant (A) should preferably have lubricity and have a high melting point. The melting point of the solid lubricant (A) is preferably 700 ° C or higher, more preferably 500 ° C or higher, and even more preferably 400 ° C or higher. By using such a solid lubricant (A), lubricity can be exhibited even if high frictional heat is generated, so there is a tendency that the contact area between the drill and the inner wall of the processing hole can be reduced, and frictional heat can be increased. As a result, the inner wall roughness and / or hole position accuracy during the drilling process tends to be further improved.

固體潤滑劑(A)之熱傳導率為100~5000W/m・K,較佳為100~4500W/m・K,又更佳為100~3000W/m・K,更佳為100~2000W/m・K,再更佳為100~1000W/m・K,尤佳為100~250W/m・K。固體潤滑劑(A)之熱傳導率藉由為上述範圍內,可以有效率地使鑽孔加工時發生之磨擦熱擴散,有能夠更抑制磨擦熱導致樹脂組成物之層過度軟化之傾向。又,雖無特殊限制,但石墨之熱傳導率為100~250W/m・K。又,作為參考,氮化硼之熱傳導率為30~99W/m・K,奈米碳管之熱傳導率為3000~5500W/m・K,氧化石墨烯之熱傳導率為3000~5000W/m・K,三聚氰胺三聚氰酸酯之熱傳導率為0.5~3.0W/m・K。固體潤滑劑(A)之熱傳導率之測定方法只要是一般的方法,即不特別限定,例如JIS-R16011記載之閃式(flash)法、DSC法。The thermal conductivity of the solid lubricant (A) is 100 to 5000 W / m · K, preferably 100 to 4500 W / m · K, more preferably 100 to 3000 W / m · K, and even more preferably 100 to 2000 W / m · K, more preferably 100 to 1000 W / m · K, and even more preferably 100 to 250 W / m · K. When the thermal conductivity of the solid lubricant (A) is within the above range, the frictional heat generated during the drilling process can be efficiently diffused, and there is a tendency that the frictional heat may cause the resin composition layer to be excessively softened. In addition, although there is no particular limitation, the thermal conductivity of graphite is 100 to 250 W / m · K. For reference, the thermal conductivity of boron nitride is 30 ~ 99W / m · K, the thermal conductivity of carbon nanotubes is 3000 ~ 5500W / m · K, and the thermal conductivity of graphene oxide is 3000 ~ 5000W / m · K. The thermal conductivity of melamine melamine is 0.5 ~ 3.0W / m · K. The method for measuring the thermal conductivity of the solid lubricant (A) is not particularly limited as long as it is a general method, such as the flash method and DSC method described in JIS-R16011.

上述中,固體潤滑劑(A)為有可解理性,均勻分散在樹脂組成物之層,有潤滑性,於25℃至400℃之範圍不熔融之固體,且為無機物,熱傳導率為100~5000W/m・K之固體尤佳。本實施形態中之樹脂組成物之層藉由含有如此的固體潤滑劑(A),鑽孔加工時之內壁粗糙度及/或孔位置精度有更為改善之傾向。Among the above, the solid lubricant (A) is a solid that is solvable and uniformly dispersed in the resin composition, has lubricity, does not melt in the range of 25 ° C to 400 ° C, and is an inorganic substance with a thermal conductivity of 100 ~ 5000W / m · K solid is particularly preferred. When the layer of the resin composition in this embodiment contains such a solid lubricant (A), the inner wall roughness and / or the accuracy of the hole position during the drilling process tend to be further improved.

固體潤滑劑(A)之中位徑(平均粒徑)較佳為1μm以上10μm以下,更佳為1μm以上8μm以下,又更佳為1μm以上6μm以下,更佳為1μm以上5μm以下,又更佳為1μm以上4μm以下。固體潤滑劑(A)之中位徑藉由為1μm以上,固體潤滑劑粒子彼此不凝聚而是均勻分散在樹脂組成物之層中,故展現高向芯性,且鑽孔加工時之孔位置精度有更為改善的傾向。又,固體潤滑劑(A)之中位徑藉由為8μm以下,樹脂組成物之層之表面之凹凸變得更平滑,向芯性更提高,所以鑽孔加工時之孔位置精度有更為改善之傾向。又,鑽孔加工時之內壁粗糙度有更減小的傾向。在此,中位徑係例如依照雷射繞射法等粒徑之測定方法測定之粒徑之累積分布曲線(個數基準)中,成為50%之高度之粒子直徑(D50)。The median diameter (average particle diameter) of the solid lubricant (A) is preferably 1 μm or more and 10 μm or less, more preferably 1 μm or more and 8 μm or less, still more preferably 1 μm or more and 6 μm or less, still more preferably 1 μm or more and 5 μm or less. It is preferably 1 μm or more and 4 μm or less. When the median diameter of the solid lubricant (A) is 1 μm or more, the solid lubricant particles are not agglomerated with each other and are uniformly dispersed in the layer of the resin composition, so they exhibit high core-centricity, and the hole position during drilling processing The accuracy tends to be more improved. In addition, when the median diameter of the solid lubricant (A) is 8 μm or less, the unevenness on the surface of the layer of the resin composition becomes smoother and the core property is improved. Therefore, the accuracy of the hole position during drilling is improved. The tendency to improve. In addition, the inner wall roughness tends to be further reduced during the drilling process. Here, the median diameter refers to a particle diameter (D50) having a height of 50% in a cumulative distribution curve (number basis) of the particle diameter measured according to a particle diameter measurement method such as a laser diffraction method.

固體潤滑劑(A)之粒子分布,可利用90%粒徑與10%粒徑之差(以下,本說明書有時以「△D」代表)表達。△D較佳為1μm以上20μm以下,更佳為1μm以上17μm以下,更佳為1μm以上14μm以下,又更佳為1μm以上9μm以下,尤佳為1μm以上5μm以下。△D藉由為1μm以上,固體潤滑劑粒子彼此不凝聚而是更均勻地分散在樹脂組成物之層中,故樹脂組成物之層之向芯性更提高,鑽孔加工時之孔位置精度有更改善之傾向。又,△D藉由為20μm以下,鑽孔加工時不易發生因為鑽頭跟隨大型固體潤滑劑粒子而導致大型孔偏離(以下有時稱為「鑽機滑槽(drill chute)」),鑽孔加工時之孔位置精度有更改善之傾向。又,鑽孔加工時之內壁粗糙度有更減小的傾向。在此,「90%粒徑」,例如係依雷射繞射法等粒徑之測定方法測定之粒徑之累積分布曲線(個數基準)中,從較小側累積到成為90%之高度之粒子直徑(D90)。又,「10%粒徑」,係例如依雷射繞射法等粒徑之測定方法測定之粒徑之累積分布曲線(個數基準)中,從較小側累積到成為10%之高度之粒子直徑(D10)。△D係將D90之値減去D10之値而求出。The particle distribution of the solid lubricant (A) can be expressed by the difference between the 90% particle size and the 10% particle size (hereinafter, this specification may be represented by “ΔD”). ΔD is preferably 1 μm or more and 20 μm or less, more preferably 1 μm or more and 17 μm or less, more preferably 1 μm or more and 14 μm or less, still more preferably 1 μm or more and 9 μm or less, and even more preferably 1 μm or more and 5 μm or less. △ D is 1 μm or more, the solid lubricant particles do not aggregate with each other but are more uniformly dispersed in the layer of the resin composition, so the core property of the layer of the resin composition is improved, and the accuracy of the hole position during drilling is improved. There is a tendency to improve. In addition, ΔD is 20 μm or less, which makes it difficult for a large hole to deviate due to the drill bit following large solid lubricant particles during drilling (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “drill chute”). The hole position accuracy tends to be improved. In addition, the inner wall roughness tends to be further reduced during the drilling process. Here, the "90% particle diameter" is, for example, the cumulative distribution curve (number basis) of the particle diameter measured by a particle diameter measurement method such as laser diffraction method, and accumulated from the smaller side to a height of 90% Particle diameter (D90). In addition, the "10% particle size" refers to the cumulative distribution curve (number basis) of the particle diameter measured by a particle diameter measurement method such as laser diffraction method, from the smaller side to the height of 10%. Particle diameter (D10). △ D is calculated by subtracting the D10 from D90.

固體潤滑劑(A)之D90較佳為2μm以上20μm以下,更佳為2μm以上15μm以下,更佳為3μm以上10μm以下,尤佳為3μm以上7μm以下。D90藉由為2μm以上,固體潤滑劑粒子彼此不凝聚而是均勻地分散在樹脂組成物之層中,故展現高向芯性,且鑽孔加工時之孔位置精度有更改善的傾向。又,D90藉由為20μm以下,樹脂組成物之層之表面之凹凸更為平滑,向芯性更優良,鑽孔加工時之孔位置精度有更改善的傾向。又,鑽孔加工時之內壁粗糙度有更減小的傾向。D90 of the solid lubricant (A) is preferably 2 μm or more and 20 μm or less, more preferably 2 μm or more and 15 μm or less, more preferably 3 μm or more and 10 μm or less, and even more preferably 3 μm or more and 7 μm or less. Since D90 is 2 μm or more, solid lubricant particles are not aggregated with each other and are uniformly dispersed in the layer of the resin composition. Therefore, D90 exhibits high core characteristics, and the hole position accuracy during drilling processing tends to be more improved. In addition, when D90 is 20 μm or less, the surface unevenness of the layer of the resin composition is smoother, the core is more excellent, and the hole position accuracy during the drilling process tends to be more improved. In addition, the inner wall roughness tends to be further reduced during the drilling process.

固體潤滑劑(A)之D10較佳為0.08μm以上4.0μm以下,更佳為0.5μm以上3.0μm以下,更佳為0.5μm以上2.0μm以下。D10藉由為0.08μm以上,固體潤滑劑粒子彼此不凝聚而是均勻地分散在樹脂組成物之層,故展現高向芯性,且鑽孔加工時之孔位置精度有更為改善的傾向。又,D10藉由為4.0μm以下,固體潤滑劑粒子能夠以高密度分散在樹脂組成物之層中,故鑽孔加工時之孔位置精度有更為改善的傾向。又,鑽孔加工時之內壁粗糙度有更減小的傾向。D10 of the solid lubricant (A) is preferably 0.08 μm or more and 4.0 μm or less, more preferably 0.5 μm or more and 3.0 μm or less, and more preferably 0.5 μm or more and 2.0 μm or less. With D10 being 0.08 μm or more, the solid lubricant particles are not aggregated with each other but are uniformly dispersed in the layer of the resin composition. Therefore, D10 exhibits a high core property, and the hole position accuracy during the drilling process tends to be further improved. In addition, since D10 is 4.0 μm or less, solid lubricant particles can be dispersed in the resin composition layer at a high density, so the hole position accuracy during the drilling process tends to be further improved. In addition, the inner wall roughness tends to be further reduced during the drilling process.

尤其,固體潤滑劑(A)宜為中位徑係1μm以上10μm以下且90%粒徑與10%粒徑之差係1μm以上20μm以下較佳,中位徑係1μm以上8μm以下且90%粒徑與10%粒徑之差係1μm以上17μm以下更佳。固體潤滑劑(A)之中位徑、及90%粒徑與10%粒徑之差藉由為上述範圍內,樹脂組成物之層中,固體潤滑劑(A)不凝聚而適當分散在含有熱塑性樹脂(B)之樹脂組成物之層中,可充分發揮作為固體潤滑劑(A)之效果,內壁粗糙度有更減小的傾向。又,不易出現鑽機滑槽(drill shoot),且固體潤滑劑不會熔融而是保持在鑽頭,鑽孔加工時之孔位置精度有分外優異的傾向。In particular, the solid lubricant (A) should preferably have a median diameter of 1 μm or more and 10 μm or less and a difference between 90% and 10% particle size of 1 μm or more and 20 μm or less, and a median diameter of 1 μm or more and 8 μm or less and 90% particles. The difference between the diameter and the 10% particle diameter is more preferably from 1 μm to 17 μm. When the median diameter of the solid lubricant (A) and the difference between the 90% particle diameter and the 10% particle diameter fall within the above range, the solid lubricant (A) is appropriately dispersed in the layer containing the resin composition without agglomeration. In the layer of the resin composition of the thermoplastic resin (B), the effect as a solid lubricant (A) can be fully exerted, and the inner wall roughness tends to be further reduced. In addition, it is difficult for a drill chute (drill shoot) to occur, and the solid lubricant does not melt but is retained at the drill bit, and the hole position accuracy during the drilling process tends to be extremely excellent.

測定上述固體潤滑劑(A)之中位徑(D50)、D90及D10之粒度分布測定方法不特別限定,可採用公知之方法。具體而言,可採用從對於固體潤滑劑粒子照射雷射光而獲得之繞射光圖案、散射光圖案量測粒徑及其含有比例之雷射繞射・散射法。又,固體潤滑劑(A)之中位徑(D50)、D90及D10之調整方法無特殊限制,可以藉由將固體潤滑劑(A)進行粉碎、分級以控制。The particle size distribution measurement method for measuring the median diameter (D50), D90, and D10 of the solid lubricant (A) is not particularly limited, and a known method can be adopted. Specifically, a laser diffraction / scattering method can be used in which the diffraction light pattern and the scattered light pattern obtained by irradiating the solid lubricant particles with laser light are used to measure the particle size and the content ratio. The method for adjusting the median diameter (D50), D90, and D10 of the solid lubricant (A) is not particularly limited, and it can be controlled by pulverizing and classifying the solid lubricant (A).

樹脂組成物中,固體潤滑劑(A)之含量不特別限定,藉由相對於熱塑性樹脂(B)100質量份設為5質量份以上150質量份以下,鑽孔加工時之內壁粗糙度良好。其中,為重視內壁粗糙度之加工時,考量內壁粗糙度之觀點,固體潤滑劑(A)之含量相對於熱塑性樹脂(B)100質量份宜為5質量份以上50質量份以下更理想。另一方面,在重視孔位置精度之加工時,考量孔位置精度之觀點,固體潤滑劑(A)之含量相對於熱塑性樹脂(B)100質量份宜為15質量份以上120質量份以下更佳,35質量份以上100質量份以下又更理想,45質量份以上60質量份以下尤佳。固體潤滑劑(A)之含量藉由為15質量份以上,鑽頭之向芯性更為提高,因此鑽孔加工時之孔位置精度有更為改善的傾向。固體潤滑劑(A)之含量藉由為120質量份以下,會更抑制固體潤滑劑(A)之凝聚,鑽孔加工時之孔位置精度有更改善的傾向。尤其固體潤滑劑(A)之含量相對於熱塑性樹脂(B)100質量份藉由為40質量份以上50質量份以下,內壁粗糙度、孔位置精度兩者有優異之傾向。The content of the solid lubricant (A) in the resin composition is not particularly limited. By setting the content to 5 parts by mass or more and 150 parts by mass or less based on 100 parts by mass of the thermoplastic resin (B), the inner wall roughness during drilling is good. . Among them, in order to attach importance to the inner wall roughness when processing the inner wall roughness, it is more preferable that the content of the solid lubricant (A) is 5 to 50 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the thermoplastic resin (B). . On the other hand, when processing hole position accuracy is taken into consideration, from the viewpoint of hole position accuracy, the content of the solid lubricant (A) is preferably 15 mass parts or more and 120 mass parts or less with respect to 100 mass parts of the thermoplastic resin (B). 35 mass parts to 100 mass parts is more desirable, and 45 mass parts to 60 mass parts is more preferred. When the content of the solid lubricant (A) is 15 parts by mass or more, the core of the drill bit is further improved, so the hole position accuracy during the drilling process tends to be further improved. When the content of the solid lubricant (A) is 120 parts by mass or less, agglomeration of the solid lubricant (A) is further suppressed, and the hole position accuracy during drilling processing tends to be more improved. In particular, when the content of the solid lubricant (A) is 40 parts by mass or more and 50 parts by mass or less with respect to 100 parts by mass of the thermoplastic resin (B), both the inner wall roughness and the hole position accuracy tend to be excellent.

製造本實施形態之輔助板時之固體潤滑劑(A)之態樣,亦即形成樹脂組成物之層時之固體潤滑劑(A)之態樣,並不特別限定,例如能以粉末之形態使用。固體潤滑劑(A)之粉末製造方法無特殊限定,可採用公知之方法。如此的方法,例如使用噴射磨機、珠磨機等粉碎裝置獲得固體潤滑劑微粉末之方法。The state of the solid lubricant (A) when the auxiliary plate of this embodiment is manufactured, that is, the state of the solid lubricant (A) when the layer of the resin composition is formed is not particularly limited. For example, it can be in the form of a powder. use. The powder manufacturing method of the solid lubricant (A) is not particularly limited, and a known method can be adopted. Such a method is, for example, a method of obtaining a fine powder of a solid lubricant using a pulverizing device such as a jet mill or a bead mill.

此時亦可將固體潤滑劑(A)視需要進一步使用噴射磨機、珠磨機等粉碎裝置,較佳為粉碎成上述中位徑、△D後再使用。In this case, the solid lubricant (A) may be further used with a pulverizing device such as a jet mill or a bead mill, if necessary, and it is preferable to use the pulverizing device after pulverizing it to the above-mentioned median diameter and ΔD.

(熱塑性樹脂(B)) 樹脂組成物藉由含有熱塑性樹脂(B),容易因鑽孔加工時發生之磨擦熱使樹脂組成物之層軟化,對於鑽頭之進行方向的阻力減小,鑽孔加工時之內壁粗糙度更減小,孔位置精度更改善。(Thermoplastic resin (B)) By containing the thermoplastic resin (B) in the resin composition, it is easy to soften the layer of the resin composition due to frictional heat generated during the drilling process, and the resistance to the direction of the drill bit is reduced, and the drilling process is performed. The inner wall roughness is further reduced, and the hole position accuracy is further improved.

樹脂組成物中,熱塑性樹脂(B)之含量,相對於形成樹脂組成物之層之樹脂成分之合計100質量份,宜為70質量份~100質量份較理想,80質量份~100質量份更理想。在此,「樹脂成分」係指從樹脂組成物之層之構成成分去除了固體潤滑劑(A)後之殘餘部分的總量。The content of the thermoplastic resin (B) in the resin composition is preferably 70 parts by mass to 100 parts by mass, and more preferably 80 parts by mass to 100 parts by mass, relative to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the resin components forming the resin composition layer. ideal. Here, the "resin component" means the total amount of the remaining portion after removing the solid lubricant (A) from the constituent components of the layer of the resin composition.

熱塑性樹脂(B)不特別限定,可列舉非水溶性樹脂(C)及/或水溶性樹脂(D)。非水溶性樹脂(C)及水溶性樹脂(D)可單獨使用其中任一者,也可併用兩者。其中又以併用非水溶性樹脂(C)及水溶性樹脂(D)較佳。藉由使用如此的熱塑性樹脂(B),鑽孔加工時之內壁粗糙度更減小,孔位置精度有更改善的傾向。以下針對非水溶性樹脂(C)、水溶性樹脂(D)説明。The thermoplastic resin (B) is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a water-insoluble resin (C) and / or a water-soluble resin (D). Either one of the water-insoluble resin (C) and the water-soluble resin (D) may be used alone, or both of them may be used in combination. Among them, it is preferable to use a water-insoluble resin (C) and a water-soluble resin (D) together. By using such a thermoplastic resin (B), the inner wall roughness during drilling is further reduced, and the hole position accuracy tends to be more improved. Hereinafter, the water-insoluble resin (C) and the water-soluble resin (D) will be described.

(非水溶性樹脂(C)) 非水溶性樹脂(C)只要係非水溶性之熱塑性樹脂即不特別限定,例如:聚烯烴樹脂(C-1)、聚胺甲酸乙酯樹脂(C-2)、聚酯樹脂(C-3)。其中又以聚烯烴樹脂(C-1)為較佳。藉由使用如此的非水溶性樹脂(C),樹脂組成物中之固體潤滑劑(A)之均勻分散性更為提高,因此鑽孔加工時之內壁粗糙度更減小,且孔位置精度有改善的傾向,較為理想。又,藉由使用聚烯烴樹脂(C-1),金屬箔與樹脂組成物之層之黏著強度有增強之傾向。又,「非水溶性」,係指在25℃、1大氣壓,對於水100g之溶解量未達1g之樹脂。(Water-insoluble resin (C)) The water-insoluble resin (C) is not particularly limited as long as it is a water-insoluble thermoplastic resin, for example, polyolefin resin (C-1), polyurethane resin (C-2) ), Polyester resin (C-3). Among them, polyolefin resin (C-1) is more preferable. By using such a water-insoluble resin (C), the uniform dispersibility of the solid lubricant (A) in the resin composition is further improved, so that the inner wall roughness is further reduced during the drilling process, and the hole position accuracy is improved. There is a tendency to improve, which is ideal. Moreover, by using a polyolefin resin (C-1), the adhesive strength of the layer of a metal foil and a resin composition tends to increase. The term "water-insoluble" refers to a resin having a solubility of less than 1 g in 100 g of water at 25 ° C and 1 atmosphere.

樹脂組成物中,非水溶性樹脂(C)之含量相對於熱塑性樹脂(B)100質量份較佳為25質量份以上80質量份以下,更佳為25質量份以上60質量份以下,又更佳為30質量份以上50質量份以下。非水溶性樹脂(C)之含量藉由為80質量份以下,鑽孔加工時之內壁粗糙度有更減低之傾向。又,非水溶性樹脂(C)之含量藉由為25質量份以上,有樹脂組成物之層中之固體潤滑劑(A)之分散性提高,鑽孔加工時之孔位置精度改善之傾向。The content of the water-insoluble resin (C) in the resin composition is preferably 25 parts by mass or more and 80 parts by mass or less, more preferably 25 parts by mass or more and 60 parts by mass or less with respect to 100 parts by mass of the thermoplastic resin (B). It is preferably 30 parts by mass or more and 50 parts by mass or less. When the content of the water-insoluble resin (C) is 80 parts by mass or less, the inner wall roughness during the drilling process tends to be further reduced. In addition, when the content of the water-insoluble resin (C) is 25 parts by mass or more, the dispersibility of the solid lubricant (A) in the resin composition-containing layer is improved, and the hole position accuracy during drilling processing tends to be improved.

(聚烯烴樹脂(C-1)) 聚烯烴樹脂(C-1)不特別限定,例如:烯烴之均聚物;烯烴與可和烯烴共聚合之其他共聚單體之共聚物。在此,烯烴可列舉乙烯、丙烯、丁烯、己烯、辛烯等。其中又以乙烯、丙烯較理想,乙烯更理想。聚烯烴樹脂(C-1)可單獨使用1種也可併用2種以上。(Polyolefin resin (C-1)) The polyolefin resin (C-1) is not particularly limited, for example: a homopolymer of an olefin; a copolymer of an olefin and other comonomers copolymerizable with the olefin. Examples of the olefin include ethylene, propylene, butene, hexene, and octene. Among them, ethylene and propylene are more preferable, and ethylene is more preferable. Polyolefin resin (C-1) may be used individually by 1 type, and may use 2 or more types together.

烯烴之均聚物不特別限定,例如:聚乙烯系樹脂、聚丙烯系樹脂、聚丁二烯系樹脂、環烯烴系樹脂、聚丁烯系樹脂。The homopolymer of the olefin is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include polyethylene resins, polypropylene resins, polybutadiene resins, cycloolefin resins, and polybutene resins.

又,作為構成烯烴之共聚物之共聚單體,只要具有可和烯烴聚合之官能基者即不特別限定,例如:乙酸乙烯酯、乙烯醇等乙烯基系單體;丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、馬來酸、衣康酸、富馬酸等不飽和羧酸系單體;甲基丙烯酸酯、丙烯酸酯等不飽和酯系單體等。其中又以不飽和羧酸系單體較理想,丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸更佳,丙烯酸又更佳。又,乙烯-丙烯共聚物系樹脂等具有來自2種烯烴之構成單元之樹脂也包括在烯烴之共聚物。In addition, the comonomer constituting the copolymer of olefin is not particularly limited as long as it has a functional group capable of polymerizing with olefin, for example, vinyl monomers such as vinyl acetate and vinyl alcohol; acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, and horse Unsaturated carboxylic acid monomers such as maleic acid, itaconic acid, and fumaric acid; unsaturated ester monomers such as methacrylate and acrylate. Among them, unsaturated carboxylic acid monomers are preferable, acrylic acid and methacrylic acid are better, and acrylic acid is better. Further, resins having constituent units derived from two kinds of olefins, such as ethylene-propylene copolymer resins, are also included in olefin copolymers.

其中,聚烯烴樹脂(C-1)又以含有來自烯烴之構成單元與來自不飽和羧酸系單體之構成單元之共聚物(以下也稱為「烯烴-不飽和羧酸共聚物」)較理想,含有來自烯烴之構成單元與來自丙烯酸及/或甲基丙烯酸之構成單元之共聚物更佳,含有來自乙烯之構成單元與來自丙烯酸及/或甲基丙烯酸之構成單元之共聚物(以下也稱為「乙烯-(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物」)更理想,含有來自乙烯之構成單元與來自丙烯酸之構成單元之共聚物尤佳。藉由使用如此的聚烯烴樹脂(C-1),金屬箔與樹脂組成物之層之黏著強度更為提高,此外,樹脂組成物之層中之固體潤滑劑(A)之分散性更為提高,藉此,鑽孔加工時之孔位置精度有更改善的傾向。共聚物可單獨使用1種也可併用2種以上。Among them, the polyolefin resin (C-1) is a copolymer (hereinafter also referred to as an "olefin-unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer") containing a constituent unit derived from an olefin and a constituent unit derived from an unsaturated carboxylic acid monomer. Preferably, a copolymer containing a structural unit derived from an olefin and a structural unit derived from acrylic acid and / or methacrylic acid is more preferable, and a copolymer containing a structural unit derived from ethylene and a structural unit derived from acrylic acid and / or methacrylic acid (hereinafter also referred to as a copolymer) More preferably, it is referred to as an "ethylene- (meth) acrylic copolymer", and a copolymer containing a structural unit derived from ethylene and a structural unit derived from acrylic acid is particularly preferred. By using such a polyolefin resin (C-1), the adhesive strength of the layer of the metal foil and the resin composition is further improved, and in addition, the dispersibility of the solid lubricant (A) in the layer of the resin composition is further improved. Therefore, the accuracy of the hole position during the drilling process tends to be more improved. The copolymer may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds.

均聚物聚烯烴樹脂(A)之製造方法無特殊限制,可使用以往公知之方法。又,共聚物聚烯烴樹脂(A)之製造方法亦無特殊限制,可依以往公知之方法,使用將烯烴單體與共聚單體聚合之方法。例如:上述烯烴-不飽和羧酸共聚物之製造方法不特別限定,可將乙烯單體、丙烯單體等烯烴單體與不飽和羧酸系單體進行共聚合反應而製造。The manufacturing method of the homopolymer polyolefin resin (A) is not particularly limited, and a conventionally known method can be used. The method for producing the copolymer polyolefin resin (A) is not particularly limited, and a method of polymerizing an olefin monomer and a comonomer can be used according to a conventionally known method. For example, the method for producing the olefin-unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer is not particularly limited, and it can be produced by copolymerizing an olefin monomer such as an ethylene monomer and a propylene monomer with an unsaturated carboxylic acid-based monomer.

上述乙烯-(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物無特殊限制,例如具有下列通式(1)之結構之乙烯-(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物。藉由使用如此的乙烯-(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物,金屬箔與樹脂組成物之層之黏著強度更為提高,且鑽孔加工時之孔位置精度有更改善的傾向。 [化2]

Figure TW201802225AD00002
式(1)中,R1 、R2 、R3 各自獨立地表示氫原子或甲基,m與n各自獨立地為1以上之整數。The ethylene- (meth) acrylic copolymer is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include an ethylene- (meth) acrylic copolymer having a structure of the following general formula (1). By using such an ethylene- (meth) acrylic copolymer, the adhesion strength of the layer of the metal foil and the resin composition is further improved, and the hole position accuracy during the drilling process tends to be more improved. [Chemical 2]
Figure TW201802225AD00002
In formula (1), R 1 , R 2 , and R 3 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and m and n are each independently an integer of 1 or more.

上述通式(1)中,m為1以上,較佳為200以上,更佳為500以上。m之上限不特別限定,較佳為3400以下,更佳為2500以下,又更佳為2000以下。又,通式(1)中,n為1以上,較佳為50以上,更佳為100以上。n之上限不特別限定,較佳為870以下,更佳為750以下,又更佳為500以下。In the general formula (1), m is 1 or more, preferably 200 or more, and more preferably 500 or more. The upper limit of m is not particularly limited, but is preferably 3400 or less, more preferably 2500 or less, and even more preferably 2000 or less. In the general formula (1), n is 1 or more, preferably 50 or more, and more preferably 100 or more. The upper limit of n is not particularly limited, but is preferably 870 or less, more preferably 750 or less, and even more preferably 500 or less.

又,乙烯-(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物可單獨使用1種,也可將R1 、R2 、R3 、m、及n不同之2種以上之聚合物併用。The ethylene- (meth) acrylic copolymer may be used singly or in combination of two or more polymers having different R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , m, and n.

上述烯烴-不飽和羧酸共聚物中,來自該共聚物中之烯烴之構成單元之莫耳數(α)與來自不飽和羧酸系單體之構成單元之莫耳數(β)之比(α:β)較佳為60:40~99:1,更佳為65:35~95:5,又更佳為80:20~95:5。來自烯烴之構成單元之莫耳比藉由為60以上,該共聚物之結晶性充分,鑽孔加工時會以良好效率熔融,故切削屑之排出性良好,藉此,孔位置精度有優良的傾向。另一方面,來自不飽和羧酸系單體之構成單元之莫耳比藉由為1以上,將該共聚物製成水分散體時之安定性有更為提升的傾向。In the above olefin-unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer, the ratio of the mole number (α) of the constituent unit derived from the olefin in the copolymer to the mole number (β) of the constituent unit derived from the unsaturated carboxylic acid monomer ( α: β) is preferably 60:40 to 99: 1, more preferably 65:35 to 95: 5, and even more preferably 80:20 to 95: 5. When the molar ratio of the constituent unit from the olefin is 60 or more, the copolymer has sufficient crystallinity, and will melt with good efficiency during drilling processing, so the cutting chip dischargeability is good. As a result, the hole position accuracy is excellent. tendency. On the other hand, when the molar ratio of the constituent units derived from the unsaturated carboxylic acid-based monomer is 1 or more, the stability when the copolymer is made into an aqueous dispersion tends to be more improved.

又,上述通式(1)表示之乙烯-(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物中,該共聚物中之來自乙烯之構成單元之莫耳數(α’)與來自(甲基)丙烯酸之構成單元之莫耳數(β’)之比(α’:β’)較佳為60:40~99:1,更佳為65:35~95:5,又更佳為80:20~95:5。來自乙烯之構成單元之莫耳比藉由為60以上,該共聚物之結晶性充分,鑽孔加工時會以良好效率熔融,故切削屑之排出性良好,藉此,孔位置精度有優良之傾向。另一方面,來自(甲基)丙烯酸之構成單元之莫耳比藉由為1以上,將該共聚物製成水分散體時之安定性有更提高的傾向。尤其,乙烯-(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物中之比(α’:β’)藉由為80:20~95:5之範圍,鑽孔加工時之孔位置精度有更優良之傾向。Further, in the ethylene- (meth) acrylic acid copolymer represented by the general formula (1), the molar number (α ′) of the structural unit derived from ethylene and the structural unit derived from (meth) acrylic acid in the copolymer The molar ratio (β ') ratio (α': β ') is preferably 60:40 to 99: 1, more preferably 65:35 to 95: 5, and even more preferably 80:20 to 95: 5. When the molar ratio of the constituent unit from ethylene is 60 or more, the copolymer has sufficient crystallinity, and will melt with good efficiency during drilling processing, so the cutting chip dischargeability is good, whereby the hole position accuracy is excellent. tendency. On the other hand, when the molar ratio of the structural unit derived from (meth) acrylic acid is 1 or more, the stability when the copolymer is made into an aqueous dispersion tends to be more improved. In particular, when the ratio (α ': β') in the ethylene- (meth) acrylic acid copolymer is in the range of 80:20 to 95: 5, the hole position accuracy during the drilling process tends to be more excellent.

再者,上述通式(1)表示之乙烯-(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物為乙烯-丙烯酸共聚物時,該共聚物中之來自乙烯之構成單元之莫耳數(α’’)與來自丙烯酸之構成單元之莫耳數(β’’)之比(α’’:β’’)較佳為60:40~99:1,更佳為65:35~95:5,又更佳為80:20~95:5。來自乙烯之構成單元之莫耳比藉由為60以上,該共聚物之結晶性充分,鑽孔加工時會以良好效率熔融,故切削屑之排出性良好,藉此孔位置精度有優良的傾向。另一方面,來自丙烯酸之構成單元之莫耳比藉由為1以上,該共聚物製成水分散體時之安定性有更提高的傾向。尤其乙烯-丙烯酸共聚物中之來自乙烯之構成單元之莫耳數與來自丙烯酸之構成單元之莫耳數之比(α’’:β’’)藉由為80:20~95:5之範圍,鑽孔加工時之孔位置精度有更優良的傾向。In addition, when the ethylene- (meth) acrylic acid copolymer represented by the general formula (1) is an ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer, the molar number (α '') of the constituent units derived from ethylene and The molar ratio (β '') of the constituent units (α '': β '') is preferably 60:40 to 99: 1, more preferably 65:35 to 95: 5, and even more preferably 80. : 20 ~ 95: 5. When the molar ratio of the constituent unit from ethylene is 60 or more, the copolymer has sufficient crystallinity and will melt with good efficiency during drilling. Therefore, the chip discharge is good, and the hole position accuracy tends to be excellent. . On the other hand, when the molar ratio of the constituent units derived from acrylic acid is 1 or more, the stability of the copolymer when it is made into an aqueous dispersion tends to be improved. In particular, the ratio of the molar number of the constituent units derived from ethylene to the molar number of constituent units derived from acrylic acid in the ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer is in a range of 80:20 to 95: 5. , The hole position accuracy during drilling has a better tendency.

聚烯烴樹脂(C-1)之重量平均分子量不特別限定,較佳為5×103 以上1×105 以下,更佳為2×104 以上8×104 以下,更佳為4×104 以上8×104 以下。重量平均分子量藉由為5×103 以上,結塊(blocking)更受抑制,操作性有更改善的傾向。另一方面,重量平均分子量藉由為1×105 以下,鑽孔加工時之切削屑之排出性更改善,孔位置精度有更改善之傾向。聚烯烴樹脂之重量平均分子量可依定法,使用GPC管柱,以聚苯乙烯作為標準物質進行測定。The weight average molecular weight of the polyolefin resin (C-1) is not particularly limited, but it is preferably 5 × 10 3 or more and 1 × 10 5 or less, more preferably 2 × 10 4 or more and 8 × 10 4 or less, and more preferably 4 × 10. 4 or more and 8 × 10 4 or less. When the weight average molecular weight is 5 × 10 3 or more, blocking is more suppressed, and the workability tends to be more improved. On the other hand, when the weight-average molecular weight is 1 × 10 5 or less, the dischargeability of cutting chips during drilling is further improved, and the hole position accuracy tends to be more improved. The weight average molecular weight of the polyolefin resin can be determined according to a predetermined method using a GPC column with polystyrene as a standard substance.

樹脂組成物中,聚烯烴樹脂(C-1)之含量相對於熱塑性樹脂(B)100質量份較佳為25質量份以上80質量份以下,更佳為30質量份以上60質量份以下,又更佳為35質量份以上55質量份以下。聚烯烴樹脂(C-1)之含量藉由為80質量份以下,鑽孔加工時之內壁粗糙度有更減小的傾向。又,聚烯烴樹脂(C-1)之含量藉由為25質量份以上,樹脂組成物之層中之固體潤滑劑(A)之分散性提高,且鑽孔加工時之孔位置精度有改善的傾向。尤其聚烯烴樹脂(C-1)之含量藉由為30質量份以上60質量份以下,樹脂組成物之層中之固體潤滑劑(A)擁有之高熱傳導性會有效地作用,所以開孔加工時之孔位置精度有更優良的傾向。又,金屬箔與樹脂組成物之層之黏著強度有變得良好的傾向。亦即聚烯烴樹脂(C-1)之含量藉由為30質量份以上60質量份以下,金屬箔與樹脂組成物之層之黏著強度,以及鑽孔加工時之孔位置精度兩者有優良的傾向。The content of the polyolefin resin (C-1) in the resin composition is preferably 25 parts by mass or more and 80 parts by mass or less, more preferably 30 parts by mass or more and 60 parts by mass or less with respect to 100 parts by mass of the thermoplastic resin (B). More preferably, it is 35 mass parts or more and 55 mass parts or less. When the content of the polyolefin resin (C-1) is 80 parts by mass or less, the inner wall roughness during the drilling process tends to be further reduced. In addition, when the content of the polyolefin resin (C-1) is 25 parts by mass or more, the dispersibility of the solid lubricant (A) in the layer of the resin composition is improved, and the hole position accuracy during drilling is improved. tendency. In particular, when the content of the polyolefin resin (C-1) is 30 parts by mass or more and 60 parts by mass or less, the high thermal conductivity possessed by the solid lubricant (A) in the layer of the resin composition will effectively function, so the hole processing is performed. The position accuracy of the hole tends to be better. Moreover, the adhesive strength of the layer of a metal foil and a resin composition tends to become favorable. In other words, since the content of the polyolefin resin (C-1) is 30 parts by mass or more and 60 parts by mass or less, both the adhesion strength of the metal foil and the resin composition layer and the hole position accuracy during the drilling process are excellent. tendency.

(聚胺甲酸乙酯樹脂(C-2)) 聚胺甲酸乙酯樹脂(C-2)不特別限定,例如使聚異氰酸酯化合物、多元醇化合物、及視需要之其他化合物反應而獲得之樹脂。聚胺甲酸乙酯樹脂之合成反應可列舉丙酮法、預聚物混合法、酮亞胺(ketamine)法、熱熔分散法等。(Polyurethane Resin (C-2)) The polyurethane resin (C-2) is not particularly limited, and for example, a resin obtained by reacting a polyisocyanate compound, a polyol compound, and other compounds as necessary. Examples of the synthetic reaction of the polyurethane resin include an acetone method, a prepolymer mixing method, a ketamine method, and a hot-melt dispersion method.

聚異氰酸酯化合物不特別限定,例如:通常之聚胺甲酸乙酯樹脂之製造使用之在分子內有2個以上之異氰酸酯基之有機聚異氰酸酯化合物。具體而言,可列舉1,4-四亞甲基二異氰酸酯、1,6-六亞甲基二異氰酸酯(HDI)、3-異氰酸酯甲基-3,5,5-三甲基環己基異氰酸酯、甲基環己基-2,4-二異氰酸酯、甲基環己基-2,6-二異氰酸酯、亞二甲苯二異氰酸酯(XDI)、四甲基亞二甲苯二異氰酸酯、離胺酸二異氰酸酯等脂肪族二異氰酸酯類;1,5’-環烷二異氰酸酯、聯甲苯胺二異氰酸酯、二苯基甲基甲烷二異氰酸酯、四烷基二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯、4,4’-二苄基二異氰酸酯、1,3-伸苯基二異氰酸酯等芳香族二異氰酸酯類;離胺酸酯三異氰酸酯、三苯基甲烷三異氰酸酯、1,6,11-十一烷三異氰酸酯、1,8-異氰酸酯-4,4-異氰酸酯甲基辛烷、1,3,6-六亞甲基三異氰酸酯、雙環庚烷三異氰酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷與甲苯二異氰酸酯之加合物、三羥甲基丙烷與1,6-六亞甲基二異氰酸酯之加合物等三異氰酸酯類等。該等化合物可以單獨使用1種也可組合使用2種以上。The polyisocyanate compound is not particularly limited, for example, an organic polyisocyanate compound having two or more isocyanate groups in a molecule is generally used in the production of a polyurethane resin. Specific examples include 1,4-tetramethylene diisocyanate, 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate (HDI), 3-isocyanate methyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexyl isocyanate, Aliphatic compounds such as methylcyclohexyl-2,4-diisocyanate, methylcyclohexyl-2,6-diisocyanate, xylene diisocyanate (XDI), tetramethylxylene diisocyanate, lysine diisocyanate Diisocyanates; 1,5'-cycloalkane diisocyanates, ditoluidine diisocyanates, diphenylmethylmethane diisocyanates, tetraalkyldiphenylmethane diisocyanates, 4,4'-dibenzyl diisocyanates, Aromatic diisocyanates such as 1,3-phenylene diisocyanate; lysine triisocyanate, triphenylmethane triisocyanate, 1,6,11-undecane triisocyanate, 1,8-isocyanate-4, 4-isocyanate methyloctane, 1,3,6-hexamethylene triisocyanate, dicycloheptane triisocyanate, adduct of trimethylolpropane and toluene diisocyanate, trimethylolpropane and 1,6 -Triisocyanates such as hexamethylene diisocyanate adducts. These compounds may be used individually by 1 type, and may use 2 or more types together.

多元醇化合物不特別限定,例如通常之聚胺甲酸乙酯製造使用之在分子內有2個以上之羥基之多元醇化合物。具體而言,可列舉乙二醇、二乙二醇、丙二醇、1,4-丁二醇、1,6-己烷二醇、新戊二醇、三羥甲基丙烷、甘油等多元醇;聚乙二醇、聚丙二醇、聚四亞甲醚二醇等聚醚多元醇化合物;由己二酸、癸二酸、衣康酸、馬來酸酐、對苯二甲酸、間苯二甲酸、富馬酸、琥珀酸、草酸、丙二酸、戊二酸、庚二酸、辛二酸、壬二酸等二羧酸,與乙二醇、二乙二醇、丙二醇、1,4-丁二醇、1,6-己二醇、新戊二醇、1,2-丙二醇、1,3-丙二醇、1,9-壬二醇、3-甲基-1,5-戊二醇、1,3-丙二醇、三丙二醇、三羥甲基丙烷、甘油等多元醇獲得之聚酯多元醇化合物;聚己內酯多元醇、聚β-甲基-δ-戊內酯等聚內酯系聚酯多元醇化合物;聚丁二烯多元醇或其氫化物物、聚碳酸酯多元醇、聚硫醚多元醇、聚丙烯酸酯多元醇等。該等化合物可以單獨使用1種或組合使用2種以上。The polyol compound is not particularly limited. For example, a polyol compound having two or more hydroxyl groups in the molecule is generally used in the production of polyurethane. Specific examples include polyhydric alcohols such as ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, neopentyl glycol, trimethylolpropane, and glycerol; Polyether polyol compounds such as polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polytetramethylene ether glycol; from adipic acid, sebacic acid, itaconic acid, maleic anhydride, terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, Fumar Acid, succinic acid, oxalic acid, malonic acid, glutaric acid, pimelic acid, suberic acid, azelaic acid and other dicarboxylic acids, and ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,4-butanediol , 1,6-hexanediol, neopentyl glycol, 1,2-propylene glycol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,9-nonanediol, 3-methyl-1,5-pentanediol, 1,3 Polyester polyol compounds obtained from polyols such as propylene glycol, tripropylene glycol, trimethylolpropane, and glycerol; polycaprolactone polyols, polyβ-methyl-δ-valerolactone-based polyester polyols Alcohol compounds; polybutadiene polyols or hydrides thereof, polycarbonate polyols, polythioether polyols, polyacrylate polyols, and the like. These compounds can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.

(聚酯樹脂(C-3)) 聚酯樹脂(C-3)不特別限定,例如將由具2個以上之羥基之多元醇化合物與具2個以上之羧基之多元羧酸構成之原料予以縮聚合而獲得之樹脂。(Polyester resin (C-3)) The polyester resin (C-3) is not particularly limited. For example, a raw material composed of a polyhydric alcohol compound having two or more hydroxyl groups and a polycarboxylic acid having two or more carboxyl groups is reduced. Resin obtained by polymerization.

只要是有2個以上之羥基之多元醇化合物即可,並不特別限定,例如:乙二醇、二乙二醇、1,3-丙二醇、1,2-丙二醇、三乙二醇、2-甲基-1,3-丙二醇、2,2-二甲基-1,3-丙二醇、2-丁基-2-乙基-1,3-丙二醇、1,4-丁二醇、2-甲基-1,4-丁二醇、2-甲基-3-甲基-1,4-丁二醇、3-甲基-1,5-戊二醇、1,5-戊二醇、3-甲基-1,5-戊二醇、1,6-己二醇等烷二醇;雙酚A之環氧乙烷加成物、雙酚A之環氧丙烷加成物、山梨醇、1,2,3,6-己四醇、1,4-山梨醇酐、新戊四醇、二新戊四醇、三新戊四醇、1,2,4-丁三醇、1,2,5-戊三醇、甘油醇、2-甲基丙烷三醇、2-甲基-1,2,4-丁三醇、三羥甲基乙烷、三羥甲基丙烷、1,3,5-三羥基甲基苯等有芳香族結構之二醇。該等化合物可單獨使用1種類,也可組合使用2種以上。It is not particularly limited as long as it is a polyol compound having two or more hydroxyl groups, for example, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,2-propylene glycol, triethylene glycol, 2- Methyl-1,3-propanediol, 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediol, 2-butyl-2-ethyl-1,3-propanediol, 1,4-butanediol, 2-methyl 1,4-butanediol, 2-methyl-3-methyl-1,4-butanediol, 3-methyl-1,5-pentanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, 3 -Alkane diols such as methyl-1,5-pentanediol and 1,6-hexanediol; ethylene oxide adducts of bisphenol A, propylene oxide adducts of bisphenol A, sorbitol, 1,2,3,6-hexanetetraol, 1,4-sorbitan, neopentaerythritol, dipentaerythritol, trinepentaerythritol, 1,2,4-butanetriol, 1,2 , 5-pentatriol, glycerol, 2-methylpropanetriol, 2-methyl-1,2,4-butanetriol, trimethylolethane, trimethylolpropane, 1,3, Diols with aromatic structures such as 5-trihydroxymethylbenzene. These compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

只要是有2個以上之羧基之多元羧酸即不特別限定,例如:對苯二甲酸、間苯二甲酸、鄰苯二甲酸、2,6-萘二羧酸、1,2-環己烷二羧酸、1,3-環己烷二羧酸、1,4-環己烷二羧酸、1,2,4-苯三羧酸、2,5,7-萘三羧酸、1,2,4-萘三羧酸、1,2,4-丁烷三羧酸、1,2,5-己烷三羧酸、1,3-二羧基-2-甲基-2-亞甲基羧基丙烷、1,2,4-環己烷三羧酸、四(亞甲基羧基)甲烷、1,2,7,8-辛烷四羧酸、苯均四酸。該等化合物可單獨使用1種,也可組合使用2種以上。It is not particularly limited as long as it is a polycarboxylic acid having two or more carboxyl groups, for example: terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, phthalic acid, 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, 1,2-cyclohexane Dicarboxylic acid, 1,3-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, 1,2,4-benzenetricarboxylic acid, 2,5,7-naphthalenetricarboxylic acid, 1, 2,4-naphthalenetricarboxylic acid, 1,2,4-butanetricarboxylic acid, 1,2,5-hexanetricarboxylic acid, 1,3-dicarboxy-2-methyl-2-methylene Carboxypropane, 1,2,4-cyclohexanetricarboxylic acid, tetra (methylenecarboxy) methane, 1,2,7,8-octanetetracarboxylic acid, pyromellitic acid. These compounds may be used individually by 1 type, and may use 2 or more types together.

(水溶性樹脂(D)) 水溶性樹脂(D)只要是水溶性之熱塑性樹脂即不特別限定,例如選自於由聚環氧乙烷、聚環氧丙烷、聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮、纖維素衍生物、聚乙二醇、聚丙二醇、聚四亞甲基二醇等二醇化合物;聚氧乙烯油醚、聚氧乙烯鯨蠟醚、聚氧乙烯硬脂醚、聚氧乙烯月桂基醚、聚氧乙烯壬基苯醚、聚氧乙烯辛基苯醚等聚氧乙烯之單醚化合物;聚氧乙烯單硬脂酸酯、聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐單硬脂酸酯、聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐單月桂酸酯、聚甘油單硬脂酸酯;聚環氧乙烷-聚環氧丙烷共聚物及它們的衍生物構成之群組中之1種或2種以上。該等化合物、共聚物可單獨使用1種也可組合使用2種以上。藉由使用如此的水溶性樹脂(D),孔位置精度有更提高,內壁粗糙度有更減小的傾向。又,「水溶性樹脂」,係指在25℃、1大氣壓時,對於水100g之溶解量為1g以上之樹脂。(Water-soluble resin (D)) The water-soluble resin (D) is not particularly limited as long as it is a water-soluble thermoplastic resin, and is selected, for example, from a derivative derived from polyethylene oxide, polypropylene oxide, polyvinylpyrrolidone, and cellulose. Diol compounds such as polymers, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polytetramethylene glycol; polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, polyoxyethylene cetyl ether, polyoxyethylene stearyl ether, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, poly Monoether compounds of polyoxyethylene such as oxyethylene nonylphenyl ether, polyoxyethylene octyl phenyl ether; polyoxyethylene monostearate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan Monolaurate, polyglycerol monostearate; one or more of polyethylene oxide-polypropylene oxide copolymers and their derivatives. These compounds and copolymers may be used alone or in combination of two or more. By using such a water-soluble resin (D), the pore position accuracy is further improved, and the inner wall roughness tends to be further reduced. The "water-soluble resin" means a resin having a solubility of 100 g or more in water at 25 ° C and 1 atmosphere.

樹脂組成物中,水溶性樹脂(D)之含量相對於熱塑性樹脂(B)100質量份較佳為20質量份以上100質量份以下,更佳為20質量份以上75質量份以下,又更佳為25質量份以上70質量份以下。水溶性樹脂(D)之含量藉由為上述範圍內,鑽孔加工時之內壁粗糙度有更減小的傾向。尤其,水溶性樹脂(D)之含量藉由為20質量份以上75質量份以下,鑽孔加工時之孔位置精度有更改善的傾向。The content of the water-soluble resin (D) in the resin composition is preferably 20 to 100 parts by mass, more preferably 20 to 75 parts by mass, and more preferably 100 parts by mass of the thermoplastic resin (B). It is 25 mass parts or more and 70 mass parts or less. When the content of the water-soluble resin (D) is within the above range, the inner wall roughness during the drilling process tends to be further reduced. In particular, when the content of the water-soluble resin (D) is 20 parts by mass or more and 75 parts by mass or less, the hole position accuracy during drilling processing tends to be more improved.

水溶性樹脂(D),宜含有重量平均分子量5×104 以上1.5×106 以下之高分子水溶性樹脂(d1)及/或重量平均分子量5×102 以上3×104 以下之低分子水溶性樹脂(d2)較佳,含有高分子水溶性樹脂(d1)及低分子水溶性樹脂(d2)更佳。藉由使用如此的水溶性樹脂(D),鑽孔加工時之孔位置精度有更為改善之傾向。The water-soluble resin (D) should preferably contain a polymer water-soluble resin (d1) having a weight average molecular weight of 5 × 10 4 or more and 1.5 × 10 6 or less and / or a low molecular weight of 5 × 10 2 or more and 3 × 10 4 or less. A water-soluble resin (d2) is preferable, and a polymer-containing water-soluble resin (d1) and a low-molecular-weight water-soluble resin (d2) are more preferable. The use of such a water-soluble resin (D) tends to improve the accuracy of hole positions during drilling.

(高分子水溶性樹脂(d1)) 高分子水溶性樹脂(d1),係水溶性之熱塑性樹脂當中,重量平均分子量為5×104 以上1.5×106 以下者。藉由使用如此的高分子水溶性樹脂(d1),樹脂組成物之層之板片形成性更改善,能形成強度更強的樹脂組成物之層,且樹脂組成物之層之厚度可為均勻,進而樹脂組成物之層之表面與金屬箔面之密合性增高,就結果而言,鑽孔加工時之孔位置精度更為改善,且金屬箔與樹脂組成物之層間之黏著力增強。(Polymer water-soluble resin (d1)) The polymer water-soluble resin (d1) is a water-soluble thermoplastic resin having a weight average molecular weight of 5 × 10 4 or more and 1.5 × 10 6 or less. By using such a high-molecular-weight water-soluble resin (d1), the sheet formability of the resin composition layer is improved, a stronger resin composition layer can be formed, and the thickness of the resin composition layer can be uniform Furthermore, the adhesion between the surface of the layer of the resin composition and the surface of the metal foil is increased. As a result, the accuracy of the hole position during drilling is improved, and the adhesion between the layer of the metal foil and the resin composition is enhanced.

高分子水溶性樹脂(d1)不特別限定,例如由聚環氧乙烷、聚環氧丙烷、聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮及纖維素衍生物構成之群組中選出之1種或2種以上。其中又以聚環氧乙烷更理想。藉由使用如此的高分子水溶性樹脂(d1),板片形成性更為提升,鑽孔加工時之孔位置精度有更改善的傾向。高分子水溶性樹脂(d1)可以單獨使用1種也可組合使用2種以上。The polymer water-soluble resin (d1) is not particularly limited. For example, one or two or more selected from the group consisting of polyethylene oxide, polypropylene oxide, polyvinylpyrrolidone, and cellulose derivatives. Among them, polyethylene oxide is more preferable. By using such a polymer water-soluble resin (d1), the sheet formability is further improved, and the hole position accuracy during drilling processing tends to be more improved. The polymer water-soluble resin (d1) may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds.

高分子水溶性樹脂(d1)之重量平均分子量為5×104 以上1.5×106 以下,較佳為1×105 以上1.5×106 以下,更佳為2×105 以上1.5×106 以下。高分子水溶性樹脂(d1)之重量平均分子量藉由為上述範圍內,製造輔助板時樹脂組成物之層之製膜性更提升,鑽孔加工時之內壁粗糙度更減小,孔位置精度有更改善的傾向。重量平均分子量可依照配備GPC管柱之液體層析等一般的方法測定。The weight average molecular weight of the polymer water-soluble resin (d1) is 5 × 10 4 or more and 1.5 × 10 6 or less, preferably 1 × 10 5 or more and 1.5 × 10 6 or less, and more preferably 2 × 10 5 or more and 1.5 × 10 6 or more. the following. When the weight-average molecular weight of the polymer water-soluble resin (d1) is within the above range, the film forming property of the resin composition layer is improved when the auxiliary plate is manufactured, the inner wall roughness is reduced during drilling, and the hole position is reduced. The accuracy tends to be improved. The weight average molecular weight can be measured by a general method such as liquid chromatography equipped with a GPC column.

高分子水溶性樹脂(d1)之含量,相對於熱塑性樹脂(B)100質量份較佳為2質量份以上50質量份以下,更佳為3質量份以上20質量份以下,又更佳為5質量份以上15質量份以下。高分子水溶性樹脂(d1)之含量藉由為2質量份以上50質量份以下,鑽孔加工時之內壁粗糙度有更減小的傾向。又,高分子水溶性樹脂(d1)之含量藉由為3質量份以上20質量份以下,鑽孔加工時之孔位置精度有更改善的傾向。The content of the polymer water-soluble resin (d1) is preferably 2 to 50 parts by mass, more preferably 3 to 20 parts by mass, and more preferably 5 to 100 parts by mass of the thermoplastic resin (B). Above 15 parts by mass. When the content of the polymer water-soluble resin (d1) is 2 parts by mass or more and 50 parts by mass or less, the inner wall roughness during the drilling process tends to be further reduced. In addition, when the content of the polymer water-soluble resin (d1) is 3 parts by mass or more and 20 parts by mass or less, the hole position accuracy at the time of drilling processing tends to be further improved.

(低分子水溶性樹脂(d2)) 低分子水溶性樹脂(d2)係水溶性之熱塑性樹脂當中,重量平均分子量為5×102 以上3×104 以下者。藉由使用如此的低分子水溶性樹脂(d2),作為輔助板之潤滑材的效果更為提高,且鑽孔加工時之孔位置精度有更改善的傾向。(Low-molecular-weight water-soluble resin (d2)) Among the low-molecular-weight water-soluble resin (d2) is a water-soluble thermoplastic resin, the weight average molecular weight is 5 × 10 2 or more and 3 × 10 4 or less. By using such a low-molecular-weight water-soluble resin (d2), the effect as a lubricating material of the auxiliary plate is further improved, and the hole position accuracy during drilling processing tends to be further improved.

低分子水溶性樹脂(d2)不特別限定,例如選自於由聚乙二醇、聚丙二醇、聚四亞甲基二醇等二醇化合物;聚氧乙烯油醚、聚氧乙烯鯨蠟醚、聚氧乙烯硬脂醚、聚氧乙烯月桂基醚、聚氧乙烯壬基苯醚、聚氧乙烯辛基苯醚等聚氧乙烯之單醚化合物;聚氧乙烯單硬脂酸酯、聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐單硬脂酸酯、聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐單月桂酸酯、聚甘油單硬脂酸酯、聚環氧乙烷-聚環氧丙烷共聚物及它們的衍生物構成之群組中之1種或2種以上。其中又以二醇化合物較理想,聚乙二醇更理想。藉由使用如此的低分子水溶性樹脂(d2),作為輔助板之潤滑材之效果更為改善,且鑽孔加工時之孔位置精度有更改善的傾向。低分子水溶性樹脂(d2),可單獨使用1種也可組合使用2種以上。The low-molecular-weight water-soluble resin (d2) is not particularly limited, and is selected, for example, from diol compounds such as polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polytetramethylene glycol; polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, polyoxyethylene cetyl ether, Mono-ether compounds of polyoxyethylene such as polyoxyethylene stearyl ether, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, polyoxyethylene nonylphenyl ether, polyoxyethylene octylphenyl ether; polyoxyethylene monostearate, polyoxyethylene Sorbitan monostearate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate, polyglycerol monostearate, polyethylene oxide-polypropylene oxide copolymers and their derivatives One or more of them. Among them, diol compounds are more preferable, and polyethylene glycol is more preferable. By using such a low-molecular-weight water-soluble resin (d2), the effect as a lubricating material of the auxiliary plate is further improved, and the hole position accuracy during drilling processing tends to be further improved. The low-molecular-weight water-soluble resin (d2) may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds.

低分子水溶性樹脂(d2)之重量平均分子量為5×102 以上3×104 以下,較佳為1×103 以上3×104 以下,更佳為1×103 以上1×104 以下。低分子水溶性樹脂(d2)之重量平均分子量藉由為上述範圍內,鑽孔加工時之潤滑性更為提升,鑽孔加工時之內壁粗糙度更減小,且孔位置精度有更改善的傾向。重量平均分子量,可依照配備GPC管柱之液體層析等一般的方法測定。The weight average molecular weight of the low molecular weight water-soluble resin (d2) is 5 × 10 2 or more and 3 × 10 4 or less, preferably 1 × 10 3 or more and 3 × 10 4 or less, and more preferably 1 × 10 3 or more and 1 × 10 4 the following. The weight-average molecular weight of the low-molecular-weight water-soluble resin (d2) is within the above range, and the lubricity during drilling is further improved, the inner wall roughness is reduced during drilling, and the accuracy of the hole position is improved. Propensity. The weight average molecular weight can be measured according to a general method such as liquid chromatography equipped with a GPC column.

低分子水溶性樹脂(d2)之含量,相對於熱塑性樹脂(B)100質量份較佳為3質量份以上60質量份以下,更佳為20質量份以上60質量份以下,又更佳為30質量份以上55質量份以下。低分子水溶性樹脂(d2)之含量藉由為上述範圍內,金屬箔與樹脂組成物之層間之黏著強度,及開孔加工時之孔位置精度兩者有優良的傾向。The content of the low-molecular-weight water-soluble resin (d2) is preferably 3 to 60 parts by mass, more preferably 20 to 60 parts by mass, and more preferably 30 to 100 parts by mass of the thermoplastic resin (B). At least 55 parts by mass. When the content of the low-molecular-weight water-soluble resin (d2) is within the above-mentioned range, both the adhesive strength between the metal foil and the resin composition and the accuracy of the hole position during the hole-opening process tend to be excellent.

上述中,水溶性樹脂(D)含有重量平均分子量5×104 以上1.5×106 以下之高分子水溶性樹脂(d1)及重量平均分子量5×102 以上3×104 以下之低分子水溶性樹脂(d2)高分子水溶性樹脂(d1)選自於由聚環氧乙烷、聚環氧丙烷、聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮及纖維素衍生物構成之群組中之1種或2種以上,低分子水溶性樹脂(d2)選自於由聚乙二醇、聚丙二醇、聚四亞甲基二醇等二醇化合物、聚氧乙烯油醚、聚氧乙烯鯨蠟醚、聚氧乙烯硬脂醚、聚氧乙烯月桂基醚、聚氧乙烯壬基苯醚、聚氧乙烯辛基苯醚等聚氧乙烯之單醚化合物、聚氧乙烯單硬脂酸酯、聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐單硬脂酸酯、聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐單月桂酸酯、聚甘油單硬脂酸酯、聚環氧乙烷-聚環氧丙烷共聚物及它們的衍生物構成之群組中之1種或2種以上更佳。藉由使用如此的水溶性樹脂(D),鑽孔加工時之內壁粗糙度及/或孔位置精度有更改善的傾向。其中,高分子水溶性樹脂(d1)之重量平均分子量為1×105 以上1.5×106 以下,進而2×105 以上1.5×106 以下,低分子水溶性樹脂(d2)之重量平均分子量為1×103 以上3×104 以下的話,鑽孔加工時之孔位置精度有特別優異之傾向,因此特別理想。Among the above, the water-soluble resin (D) contains a polymer water-soluble resin (d1) having a weight average molecular weight of 5 × 10 4 or more and 1.5 × 10 6 or less and a low-molecular-weight water-soluble resin having a weight average molecular weight of 5 × 10 2 or more and 3 × 10 4 or less. Polymer (d2) polymer water-soluble resin (d1) is one or two or more selected from the group consisting of polyethylene oxide, polypropylene oxide, polyvinylpyrrolidone and cellulose derivatives, The low-molecular-weight water-soluble resin (d2) is selected from glycol compounds such as polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, and polytetramethylene glycol, polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, polyoxyethylene cetyl ether, and polyoxyethylene stearin. Ether, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, polyoxyethylene nonylphenyl ether, polyoxyethylene octylphenyl ether, and other polyoxyethylene monoether compounds, polyoxyethylene monostearate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monohard 1 or 2 of the group consisting of fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate, polyglycerol monostearate, polyethylene oxide-polypropylene oxide copolymers, and their derivatives More than one kind is better. By using such a water-soluble resin (D), the inner wall roughness and / or hole position accuracy during the drilling process tends to be more improved. Among them, the weight average molecular weight of the polymer water-soluble resin (d1) is 1 × 10 5 or more and 1.5 × 10 6 or less, and further 2 × 10 5 or more and 1.5 × 10 6 or less, and the weight average molecular weight of the low-molecular water-soluble resin (d2). When it is 1 × 10 3 or more and 3 × 10 4 or less, the hole position accuracy during the drilling process tends to be particularly excellent, and therefore it is particularly preferable.

(其他成分) 樹脂組成物視需要也可含有添加劑。添加劑之種類不特別限定,例如:表面調整劑、塗平劑、抗靜電劑、乳化劑、消泡劑、蠟添加劑、偶聯劑、流變性控制劑、防腐劑、防黴劑、抗氧化劑、光安定劑、甲酸鈉等成核劑、熱安定化劑、及著色劑等。(Other components) The resin composition may contain additives as needed. The types of additives are not particularly limited, such as: surface modifiers, levelling agents, antistatic agents, emulsifiers, defoamers, wax additives, coupling agents, rheology control agents, preservatives, antifungal agents, antioxidants, Light stabilizers, nucleating agents such as sodium formate, heat stabilizers, and coloring agents.

[鑽孔用輔助板之製造方法] 本實施形態之鑽孔用輔助板之製造方法無特殊限制,只要是在金屬箔之至少單面上形成樹脂組成物之層之方法即可,能使用一般的製造方法。[Manufacturing method of auxiliary plate for drilling] There is no particular limitation on the manufacturing method of auxiliary plate for drilling in this embodiment, as long as it is a method of forming a layer of a resin composition on at least one side of a metal foil, it can be used generally Manufacturing method.

形成樹脂組成物之層之方法不特別限定,可使用公知之方法。如此的方法,例如將上述固體潤滑劑(A)、非水溶性樹脂(C)、水溶性樹脂(D)、及視需要添加之添加劑溶解或分散於溶劑而得之樹脂組成物之溶液利用塗覆法等方法塗佈在金屬箔上,然後使其乾燥及/或冷卻固化之方法。在此,也可將非水溶性樹脂(C)例如以聚烯烴樹脂(C-1)之水分散體的形式添加。The method for forming the layer of the resin composition is not particularly limited, and a known method can be used. In such a method, for example, a solution of the resin composition obtained by dissolving or dispersing the solid lubricant (A), the water-insoluble resin (C), the water-soluble resin (D), and the additive added as necessary in a solvent is applied. A method such as a method of coating on a metal foil, and then drying and / or cooling and solidification. Here, the water-insoluble resin (C) may be added, for example, in the form of an aqueous dispersion of a polyolefin resin (C-1).

當利用塗覆法等將樹脂組成物之溶液塗佈在金屬箔上並使其乾燥而形成樹脂組成物之層時,樹脂組成物之溶液使用之溶劑宜為水較理想,其中,離子交換水更理想。又,也可使用由水與沸點比水更低之溶劑構成的混合溶液。藉由使用由水與沸點比水更低的溶劑構成的混合溶液,可有效地減少樹脂組成物之層中之殘留氣泡。沸點比水更低的溶劑的種類不特別限定,例如:乙醇、甲醇、異丙醇等醇化合物,又,也可使用甲乙酮、丙酮等低沸點溶劑。進一步,就其他溶劑而言,也可使用在水、醇化合物中混合一部分和樹脂組成物之相容性高之四氫呋喃、乙腈的溶劑等。When a solution of the resin composition is coated on a metal foil by a coating method or the like and dried to form a layer of the resin composition, the solvent used for the solution of the resin composition is preferably water. Among them, ion-exchanged water More ideal. A mixed solution of water and a solvent having a lower boiling point than water may be used. By using a mixed solution of water and a solvent having a lower boiling point than water, it is possible to effectively reduce the residual air bubbles in the layer of the resin composition. The type of the solvent having a lower boiling point than water is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include alcohol compounds such as ethanol, methanol, and isopropanol, and low boiling point solvents such as methyl ethyl ketone and acetone may also be used. Further, as other solvents, solvents such as tetrahydrofuran and acetonitrile, which have a high compatibility with a resin composition in a part mixed with water and an alcohol compound, may be used.

又,製造鑽孔用輔助板時,聚烯烴樹脂(C-1)之態樣,亦即形成樹脂組成物之層時之聚烯烴樹脂(C-1)之態樣不特別限定,宜為水分散體之態樣較佳。聚烯烴樹脂(C-1)之水分散體之製造方法不特別限定,可使用公知之方法。例如將上述烯烴-不飽和羧酸共聚物、水性溶劑、及視需要之鹼、乳化劑等其他成分使用固液攪拌裝置等進行攪拌之方法。In addition, the state of the polyolefin resin (C-1) when the auxiliary plate for drilling is manufactured, that is, the state of the polyolefin resin (C-1) when a layer of the resin composition is formed is not particularly limited, and it is preferably water The state of the dispersion is better. The manufacturing method of the aqueous dispersion of a polyolefin resin (C-1) is not specifically limited, A well-known method can be used. For example, a method of stirring the above-mentioned olefin-unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer, an aqueous solvent, and optionally other components such as an alkali and an emulsifier using a solid-liquid stirring device or the like.

聚烯烴樹脂(C-1)之水分散體之製造使用之鹼無特殊限制,例如:氨、二乙胺、三乙胺、單乙醇胺、二甲基乙醇胺、二乙基乙醇胺等胺化合物、氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀等鹼金屬氫氧化物等。其中,考量和製備為了形成後述樹脂組成物之層之樹脂組成物之溶液時之溶劑之相容性之觀點,二乙胺、三乙胺、單乙醇胺、二甲基乙醇胺、二乙基乙醇胺較佳。There are no special restrictions on the bases used in the manufacture of aqueous dispersions of polyolefin resin (C-1), such as ammonia, diethylamine, triethylamine, monoethanolamine, dimethylethanolamine, diethylethanolamine and other amine compounds, hydrogen Alkali metal hydroxides such as sodium oxide and potassium hydroxide. Among them, in consideration of the compatibility of solvents when preparing a solution of a resin composition for forming a layer of a resin composition described later, diethylamine, triethylamine, monoethanolamine, dimethylethanolamine, and diethylethanolamine are compared with good.

聚烯烴樹脂(C-1)之水分散體之製造使用之乳化劑無特殊限制,例如:硬脂酸、月桂酸、十三酸、肉豆蔲酸、棕櫚酸等飽和脂肪酸、次亞麻油酸(linolenic acid)、亞麻油酸(linoleic acid)、油酸等不飽和脂肪酸。其中,考量和水性溶劑之相容性、耐氧化性之觀點,硬脂酸較佳。There are no special restrictions on the emulsifiers used in the manufacture of aqueous dispersions of polyolefin resin (C-1), such as: saturated fatty acids such as stearic acid, lauric acid, tridecanoic acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, and linolenic acid unsaturated fatty acids such as linolenic acid, linoleic acid, and oleic acid. Among these, stearic acid is preferred from the viewpoints of compatibility with aqueous solvents and oxidation resistance.

聚烯烴樹脂(C-1)之水分散體也可使用市售品。聚烯烴樹脂(C-1)之水分散體之市售品可列舉東邦化學工業(股)公司製HITECH S3121(乙烯-丙烯酸共聚物、重量平均分子量6×104 、來自乙烯之構成單元之莫耳數:來自丙烯酸之構成單元之莫耳數=90:10,摻合硬脂酸作為乳化劑)、住友精化(股)公司製Zaikthene L(乙烯-丙烯酸共聚物、重量平均分子量5×104 ,來自乙烯之構成單元之莫耳數:來自丙烯酸之構成單元之莫耳數=70:30,摻合二甲基乙醇胺作為鹼)。As the aqueous dispersion of the polyolefin resin (C-1), a commercially available product can also be used. Examples of commercially available products of the aqueous dispersion of a polyolefin resin (C-1) include HITECH S3121 (ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer, weight average molecular weight 6 × 10 4 , molybdenum derived from ethylene) produced by Toho Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Number of ears: Molar number from acrylic units = 90: 10, blended with stearic acid as emulsifier), Zaikthene L (ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer, weight average molecular weight 5 × 10, manufactured by Sumitomo SEIKA CO., LTD.) 4 , Molar number from the constituent unit of ethylene: Molar number from the constituent unit of acrylic acid = 70:30, dimethylethanolamine is blended as a base).

[鑽孔加工方法] 本實施形態之鑽孔加工方法具有使用上述鑽孔用輔助板在疊層板或多層板形成孔之孔形成步驟。又,疊層板一般常使用「覆銅疊層板」,但是,本實施形態之疊層板也可以是「在外層沒有銅箔的疊層板」。亦即本實施形態若無特別指示,疊層板係指「覆銅疊層板」及/或「在外層沒有銅箔之疊層板」。又,鑽孔加工時,可如圖1,鑽機3從輔助板之樹脂組成物之層側進入,鑽機也可從金屬箔側進入。[Drilling processing method] The drilling processing method of this embodiment includes a hole forming step of forming a hole in a laminated board or a multilayer board using the above-mentioned auxiliary board for drilling. In addition, generally, a "copper-clad laminate" is usually used for a laminate. However, the laminate of this embodiment may be a "laminate without a copper foil on the outer layer." That is, if there is no special instruction in this embodiment, the laminated board means a "copper-clad laminated board" and / or a "laminated board having no copper foil on the outer layer". During drilling, as shown in FIG. 1, the drilling rig 3 can enter from the layer side of the resin composition of the auxiliary plate, and the drilling rig can also enter from the metal foil side.

鑽孔加工方法無特殊限制地可採用公知之方法進行。考量更有效且確實地發揮本實施形態之目的之觀點,鑽頭之直徑(鑽頭徑)較佳為0.50mmφ以下,更佳為0.05mmφ以上0.50mmφ以下,又更佳為0.05mmφ以上0.20mmφ以下。其中又以使用有孔位置精度為重要之直徑0.05mmφ以上0.20mmφ以下之小徑之鑽頭徑的鑽機,能更有效且確實地發揮本實施形態之目的,此外鑽頭壽命也大幅提升,故為理想。又,0.05mmφ之鑽頭徑係可以取得之鑽頭徑之下限,若能取得更小徑之鑽頭,則不在此限。又,本實施形態之輔助板在使用超過直徑0.50mmφ之鑽頭之鑽孔加工亦無問題。The drilling method can be performed by a known method without any particular limitation. In consideration of the viewpoint of more effectively and surely exerting the purpose of this embodiment, the diameter (bit diameter) of the drill is preferably 0.50 mmφ or less, more preferably 0.05 mmφ or more and 0.50 mmφ or less, and still more preferably 0.05 mmφ or more and 0.20 mmφ or less. Among them, a drill with a small diameter of 0.05 mmφ or more and 0.20 mmφ or less, where the accuracy of the position of the hole is important, is more effective and surely used for the purpose of this embodiment. In addition, the drill life is also greatly improved, which is ideal. . In addition, the drill diameter of 0.05mmφ is the lower limit of the drill diameter that can be obtained. If a drill with a smaller diameter can be obtained, this is not the limit. In addition, the auxiliary plate of this embodiment has no problem in the drilling process using a drill having a diameter exceeding 0.50 mmφ.

本實施形態之鑽孔用輔助板適合使用在將例如印刷電路板材料,更具體而言,將疊層板或多層板進行鑽孔加工。具體而言,可在疊層板或多層板1片或重疊多片(印刷電路板材料)之至少最頂面,以金屬箔側接觸印刷電路板材料之方式配置輔助板,並從此輔助板之頂面(樹脂組成物之層側)進行鑽孔加工。 [實施例]The auxiliary board for drilling according to the present embodiment is suitably used for drilling a printed circuit board material, more specifically, a laminated board or a multilayer board. Specifically, an auxiliary board can be arranged on at least the topmost surface of a laminated board or a multilayer board or a plurality of sheets (printed circuit board materials) such that the metal foil side contacts the printed circuit board materials, and from this The top surface (layer side of the resin composition) is drilled. [Example]

以下將本發明之實施例之效果和落於本發明之範圍外之比較例進行比較並説明。又,有時將「聚乙二醇」簡稱為「PEG」、「聚環氧乙烷」簡稱為「PEO」。The effects of the embodiments of the present invention and comparative examples that fall outside the scope of the present invention are compared and explained below. Moreover, "polyethylene glycol" may be abbreviated as "PEG" and "polyethylene oxide" may be abbreviated as "PEO".

以下針對實施例及比較例之內壁粗糙度及孔位置精度之測定方法加以説明。The methods for measuring the inner wall roughness and hole position accuracy of the examples and comparative examples will be described below.

<內壁粗糙度之測定> 內壁粗糙度依以下方式測定。在重疊厚度0.8mm之覆銅疊層板(HL830、銅箔厚度12μm、兩面板、三菱瓦斯化學(股)公司製)後的頂面,配置鑽孔用輔助板,使鑽孔用輔助板之樹脂組成物之層側成為頂面,並在重疊的覆銅疊層板的最下板的背面(底面)配置厚度1.5mm之抵接板(紙苯酚疊層板SPB-W、日本Decoluxe(股)公司製)。然後,使用0.25mmφ鑽頭(商品名:NEUL026、Uniontool(股)公司製),以轉速:160,000rpm、輸送速度:14.1μm/rev.之條件實施開孔加工。開孔加工係使用1根鑽頭進行3,000孔之開孔。內壁粗糙度之評價依以下方式進行。對於實施了鑽孔加工的覆銅疊層板的最上板施行鍍敷處理後,進行剖面研磨直到看到加工孔為止。使用倒立型光學顯微鏡GX51(Olympus公司製)拍攝基板剖面的照片,並使用倒立型光學顯微鏡附屬的量測系統,量測各通孔內側壁之粗糙度之最大値。測定處,係第2,991孔到第3,000孔的10個通孔,算出共20點之平均値。<Measurement of inner wall roughness> The inner wall roughness was measured in the following manner. On the top surface of a copper-clad laminated board (HL830, copper foil thickness 12 μm, two panels, manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd.) with a thickness of 0.8 mm, an auxiliary plate for drilling is arranged to make the auxiliary plate for drilling The layer side of the resin composition becomes the top surface, and an abutment plate (paper phenol laminated plate SPB-W, Japan Decoluxe (stock) ) Company system). Then, a 0.25 mm φ drill (trade name: NEUL026, manufactured by Uniontool Co., Ltd.) was used, and the hole-forming process was performed under the conditions of a rotation speed: 160,000 rpm, and a conveying speed: 14.1 μm / rev. The drilling process uses a single drill to make 3,000 holes. The evaluation of the inner wall roughness was performed as follows. After the uppermost plate of the copper-clad laminated plate that has been subjected to the drilling process is subjected to a plating treatment, the cross-section grinding is performed until the processed hole is seen. An inverted optical microscope GX51 (manufactured by Olympus) was used to take a photograph of the cross section of the substrate, and a measurement system attached to the inverted optical microscope was used to measure the maximum roughness of the inner wall of each through hole. At the measurement point, 10 through holes from the 2,991th hole to the 3,000th hole were calculated, and an average of 20 points was calculated.

依據如上述方式獲得之平均値,判定內壁粗糙度。孔位置精度之判定基準如下。 A:未達14.0μm B:14.0μm以上未達15.0μm C:15.0μm以上未達16.0μm D:16.0μm以上未達17.0μm E:17.0μm以上The inner wall roughness was determined based on the average 値 obtained as described above. The criteria for determining the hole position accuracy are as follows. A: less than 14.0 μm B: more than 14.0 μm and less than 15.0 μm C: more than 15.0 μm and less than 16.0 μm D: more than 16.0 μm and less than 17.0 μm E: more than 17.0 μm

<孔位置精度之測定> 孔位置精度依以下方式測定。在重疊厚度0.2mm之覆銅疊層板(商品名:HL832NXA-EX、銅箔厚度12μm、兩面板、三菱瓦斯化學(股)公司製)5片後的頂面,配置鑽孔用輔助板,使得鑽孔用輔助板之樹脂組成物之層側成為頂面,並在重疊的覆銅疊層板的最下板的背面(頂面)配置厚度1.5mm之抵接板(紙苯酚疊層板PS1160-G、利昌(股)公司製)。然後使用0.2mmφ鑽頭(商品名:MCL897W、Uniontool(股)公司製),以轉速:200,000rpm、輸送速度:2.6m/min之條件實施開孔加工。開孔加工使用2根鑽頭,分別實施3,000孔,合計共實施6000孔之開孔。<Measurement of Hole Position Accuracy> The hole position accuracy was measured in the following manner. An auxiliary plate for drilling is arranged on the top surface of five copper-clad laminates (trade name: HL832NXA-EX, copper foil thickness 12 μm, two panels, manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd.) with a thickness of 0.2 mm. The layer side of the resin composition of the auxiliary board for drilling is made the top surface, and a contact plate (paper phenol laminated plate) with a thickness of 1.5 mm is arranged on the back surface (top surface) of the lowermost plate of the overlapped copper-clad laminated plate. PS1160-G, Lichang Co., Ltd.). Then, a 0.2 mmφ drill (trade name: MCL897W, manufactured by Uniontool Co., Ltd.) was used, and the hole-forming process was performed under the conditions of a rotation speed: 200,000 rpm and a conveying speed: 2.6 m / min. The drilling process uses two drills to implement 3,000 holes, and a total of 6,000 holes are drilled.

孔位置精度之評價依以下方式實施。在重疊的覆銅疊層板的最下板的背面(底面),使用孔分析儀(型號:HA-1AM、Hitachi viamechanics(股)公司製)測定孔位置與指定座標間的偏離。就鑽頭1根的份量,針對其偏差計算平均値及標準偏差(σ),並算出「平均値+3σ」。之後就鑽孔加工全體之孔位置精度而言,針對使用之2根鑽頭算出其分別相對於「平均値+3σ」之値之平均値。孔位置精度算出時使用之工式如下。 [數1]

Figure TW201802225AD00003
(在此,n代表使用之鑽機之根數。)The evaluation of the hole position accuracy was performed as follows. On the back surface (bottom surface) of the lowermost plate of the overlapped copper-clad laminate, a hole analyzer (model: HA-1AM, Hitachi viamechanics (KK) Co., Ltd.) was used to measure the deviation between the hole position and the designated coordinates. For the weight of one drill bit, calculate the average 値 and standard deviation (σ) for the deviation, and calculate "average 値 + 3σ". Then, in terms of the accuracy of the hole position of the entire drilling process, the average 値 for the two drill bits used is calculated relative to the 値 of "average 値 + 3σ". The working formula used when calculating the hole position accuracy is as follows. [Number 1]
Figure TW201802225AD00003
(Here, n represents the number of rigs used.)

依據上述算式算出之孔位置精度,判定孔位置精度。孔位置精度之判定基準如下之。 A:未達10.0μm B:10.0μm以上未達12.0μm C:12.0μm以上未達15.0μm D:15.0μm以上未達17.5μm E:17.5μm以上Determine the hole position accuracy based on the hole position accuracy calculated according to the above formula. The criterion for judging the accuracy of hole position is as follows. A: 10.0 μm or less B: 10.0 μm or more and 12.0 μm C: 12.0 μm or more and 15.0 μm D: 15.0 μm or more and 17.5 μm E: 17.5 μm or more

<原材料> 表1顯示實施例、參考例及比較例之鑽孔用輔助板之製造使用之原材料之規格。使用鱗片狀石墨、土狀石墨、人造石墨、氮化硼、三聚氰胺三聚氰酸酯作為固體潤滑劑(A)。又,記號係為了顯示在表4或5中使用之原材料。<Raw Materials> Table 1 shows the specifications of the raw materials used in the manufacture of the auxiliary plate for drilling in Examples, Reference Examples, and Comparative Examples. As the solid lubricant (A), flaky graphite, earthy graphite, artificial graphite, boron nitride, and melamine melamine were used. The symbols are used to show the raw materials used in Table 4 or 5.

【表1】

Figure TW201802225AD00004
【Table 1】
Figure TW201802225AD00004

表2針對實施例、參考例及比較例使用之固體潤滑劑(A)、比較例中替代固體潤滑劑(A)作為填充劑之碳黑與氧化鋁,顯示使用原料、前處理之有無、及粒徑之規格。針對固體潤滑劑(A),使用就未處理品,更進行粉碎處理等前處理,調整成為表2記載之中位徑(D50)、10%粒徑(D10)、90%粒徑(D90)、及△D者。又,記號係為了表示表4或5中使用之原材料者。Table 2 shows the solid lubricants (A) used in the examples, reference examples, and comparative examples, and carbon black and alumina in the comparative example, which replaced the solid lubricants (A) as fillers, and shows the use of raw materials, the presence or absence of pretreatment, and Specification of particle size. Regarding the solid lubricant (A), the untreated product was used, and pretreatment such as pulverization treatment was further performed, and adjusted to the median diameter (D50), 10% particle diameter (D10), and 90% particle diameter (D90) described in Table 2. , And △ D. In addition, the symbols are used to indicate the raw materials used in Table 4 or 5.

中位徑、10%粒徑、90%粒徑,依以下方式求出。使測定粒徑之物質分散在異丙醇,使用雷射繞射式粒度分布測定裝置進行投影,並測定粒徑測定物質之粒子個自的最大長度。並且,算出粒徑之累積分布曲線(個數基準)。定義此累積分布曲線(個數基準)中成為50%之高度之粒子直徑為中位徑(D50)。又,定義粒徑從較小側累積到成為10%之高度之粒子直徑為10%粒徑(D10)。又,定義粒徑從較小側累積到成為90%之高度之粒子直徑為90%粒徑(D90)。△D,係將D90之値減去D10之値而算出。The median diameter, 10% particle diameter, and 90% particle diameter were determined as follows. The substance for measuring the particle size was dispersed in isopropanol, and projection was performed using a laser diffraction type particle size distribution measuring device, and the maximum length of the particles of the substance for measuring the particle size was measured. Then, a cumulative distribution curve of particle diameters (number basis) was calculated. The median diameter (D50) is defined as the particle diameter that becomes 50% of the height in this cumulative distribution curve (number basis). In addition, a particle diameter in which the particle diameter is accumulated from a smaller side to a height of 10% is defined as a 10% particle diameter (D10). In addition, a particle diameter in which the particle diameter is accumulated from the smaller side to a height of 90% is defined as a 90% particle diameter (D90). ΔD is calculated by subtracting D10 from D90.

【表2】

Figure TW201802225AD00005
【Table 2】
Figure TW201802225AD00005

表3顯示聚烯烴樹脂(C-1)之規格。該等聚烯烴樹脂(C-1)之態樣為水分散體,水分散體中之樹脂固體成分濃度記載於表3。聚烯烴樹脂(C-1)皆為乙烯-丙烯酸共聚物,來自此乙烯之結構單元數(m)與來自(甲基)丙烯酸之結構單元數(n)之比(m:n),及重量平均分子量,如以下所示。又,比(m:n)係由屬於核磁共振分光法之1 H-NMR法與DQF-COSY法算出。又,重量平均分子量依後述方法測定。又,記號係為了表示在表4或5中使用之原材料者。Table 3 shows the specifications of the polyolefin resin (C-1). The appearance of these polyolefin resins (C-1) is an aqueous dispersion, and the solid content concentration of the resin in the aqueous dispersion is shown in Table 3. The polyolefin resin (C-1) is an ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer. The ratio of the number of structural units (m) derived from ethylene to the number of structural units (n) derived from (meth) acrylic acid (m: n), and the weight The average molecular weight is shown below. The ratio (m: n) is calculated by the 1 H-NMR method and the DQF-COSY method, which are nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopic methods. The weight average molecular weight is measured by a method described later. In addition, the symbols are used to indicate the raw materials used in Table 4 or 5.

【表3】

Figure TW201802225AD00006
※(α’:β’);來自乙烯之結構單元數(α’)與來自(甲基)丙烯酸之結構單元數(β’)之比【table 3】
Figure TW201802225AD00006
※ (α ': β'); the ratio of the number of structural units (α ') derived from ethylene to the number of structural units (β') derived from (meth) acrylic acid

<聚烯烴樹脂(C-1)之重量平均分子量之測定方法> 聚烯烴樹脂(C-1)之重量平均分子量,係使用配備GPC管柱之液體層析((股)公司島津製作所製),將聚苯乙烯作為標準物質進行測定,並算出相對平均分子量。以下顯示使用設備、分析條件。 (使用設備) 島津高速液相層析ProminenceLIQUID 系統控制器:CBM-20A 輸液單元:LC-20AD 線上脫氣器:DGU-20A3 自動取樣器:SIL-20AHT 管柱烘箱:CTO-20A 差示折射率檢測器:RIO-10A LC工作站:LC Solution (分析條件) 管柱:將下列Phenomenex製管柱依以下順序串接 Phenogel 5μ 10E5A 7.8×300×1支 Phenogel 5μ 10E4A 7.8×300×1支 Phenogel 5μ 10E3A 7.8×300×1支 保護管柱:Phenogel guard column 7.8×50×1支 Phenomenex製 溶離液:高速液相層析用四氫呋喃 關東化學(股)公司製 流量:1.00mL/min 管柱溫度:45℃ (檢量線製作用聚苯乙烯) 昭和電工製 Shodex standard SL105、SM105 標準聚苯乙烯之重量平均分子量:580、1390、2750、6790、13200、18500、50600、123000、259000、639000、1320000、2480000<Method for measuring weight average molecular weight of polyolefin resin (C-1)> The weight average molecular weight of polyolefin resin (C-1) is a liquid chromatography equipped with a GPC column (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation). Polystyrene was measured as a reference material, and the relative average molecular weight was calculated. The equipment and analysis conditions are shown below. (Used equipment) Shimadzu high-speed liquid chromatography ProminenceLIQUID System controller: CBM-20A Infusion unit: LC-20AD Online degasser: DGU-20A3 Automatic sampler: SIL-20AHT column oven: CTO-20A Differential refractive index Detector: RIO-10A LC Workstation: LC Solution (Analytical Conditions) Columns: Phenogel 5μ 10E5A 7.8 × 300 × 1 Phenogel 5μ 10E4A 7.8 × 300 × 1 Phenogel 5μ 10E3A 7.8 × 300 × 1 protection column: Phenogel guard column 7.8 × 50 × 1 protection by Phenomenex Eluent: Tetrahydrofuran for high-speed liquid chromatography manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co., Ltd. Flow rate: 1.00mL / min Column temperature: 45 ° C (Polystyrene for calibration line production) Weight average molecular weight of Shodex standard SL105, SM105 standard polystyrene manufactured by Showa Denko: 580, 1390, 2750, 6790, 13200, 18500, 50600, 123000, 259000, 639000, 1320000, 240,000

以下說明實施例、參考例及比較例中之鑽孔用輔助板之製造方法。Hereinafter, the manufacturing method of the auxiliary board for drilling in an Example, a reference example, and a comparative example is demonstrated.

<實施例1> 將聚烯烴樹脂(C-1)之水分散體(HITECH S3121、東邦化學工業(股)公司製、重量平均分子量6×104 、m:n=90:10)就樹脂固體成分含量為35質量份、高分子水溶性樹脂(d1)聚環氧乙烷(AlkoxE-45、明成化學工業(股)公司製、重量平均分子量5.6×105 )8質量份、低分子水溶性樹脂(d2)聚乙二醇(PEG4000S、三洋化成工業(股)公司製、重量平均分子量3.3×103 )57質量份溶於水,獲得水溶液。於獲得之水溶液中混合固體潤滑劑(A)石墨(a-1)(W-5、伊藤固體潤滑劑工業(股)公司製、中位徑3.4μm、△D=4.65μm)18質量份,使其分散,獲得就樹脂組成物之固體成分(包括固體潤滑劑)之濃度為30質量%之溶液。<Example 1> An aqueous dispersion of a polyolefin resin (C-1) (HITECH S3121, manufactured by Toho Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., weight average molecular weight 6 × 10 4 , m: n = 90: 10) was used as a resin solid. Component content: 35 parts by mass, 8 parts by mass of high molecular weight water-soluble resin (d1) polyethylene oxide (AlkoxE-45, manufactured by Mingcheng Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., weight average molecular weight 5.6 × 10 5 ), low molecular weight water-soluble 57 parts by mass of resin (d2) polyethylene glycol (PEG4000S, manufactured by Sanyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., weight average molecular weight 3.3 × 10 3 ) was dissolved in water to obtain an aqueous solution. In the obtained aqueous solution, 18 parts by mass of solid lubricant (A) graphite (a-1) (W-5, manufactured by Ito Solid Lubricants Industrial Co., Ltd., median diameter of 3.4 μm, ΔD = 4.65 μm), This was dispersed to obtain a solution having a concentration of 30% by mass of the solid content (including the solid lubricant) of the resin composition.

對此溶液中之樹脂固體成分(不包括固體潤滑劑)100質量份,添加1.2質量份之表面調整劑(BYK349、BYK Chemie Japan(股)公司製),使其均勻分散,獲得為了形成樹脂組成物之層之樹脂組成物之溶液。100 parts by mass of the resin solid content (excluding the solid lubricant) in this solution was added with 1.2 parts by mass of a surface conditioner (BYK349, BYK Chemie Japan Co., Ltd.) and uniformly dispersed to obtain a resin composition. A solution of a resin composition of an object layer.

將獲得之樹脂組成物之溶液使用塗佈棒塗在鋁箔(使用鋁箔:JIS-A1100H18、厚度0.1mm、三菱鋁業(股)公司製),使乾燥、固化後之樹脂組成物之層之厚度為0.05mm。其次使用乾燥機於120℃進行3分鐘乾燥,之後使其冷卻、固化,製成鑽孔用輔助板。The obtained solution of the resin composition was applied to an aluminum foil (using aluminum foil: JIS-A1100H18, thickness 0.1 mm, manufactured by Mitsubishi Aluminum Corporation) using a coating rod, and the thickness of the layer of the resin composition after drying and curing was applied. It is 0.05mm. Next, it dried at 120 degreeC for 3 minutes using the dryer, and it was made to cool and solidify, and it was set as the auxiliary board for drilling.

依上述方法測定內壁粗糙度與孔位置精度,於表4或5顯示該等結果。又,表4或5中,非水溶性樹脂(C)之含量係就樹脂固體成分之含量。The inner wall roughness and hole position accuracy were measured according to the above method, and the results are shown in Table 4 or 5. In Table 4 or 5, the content of the water-insoluble resin (C) is the content of the resin solid content.

<實施例2~24、26> 依循實施例1,以表4或5中之記號所示之原材料之種類與含量製備樹脂組成物之溶液,製得乾燥、固化後之樹脂組成物之層之厚度為0.05mm之鑽孔用輔助板。針對獲得之鑽孔用輔助板,測定內壁粗糙度與孔位置精度,於表4或5顯示該等結果。〈Examples 2 ~ 24, 26〉 According to Example 1, the resin composition solution was prepared with the types and contents of the raw materials shown in Table 4 or 5. The layers of the dried and cured resin composition were prepared. Auxiliary plate for drilling with a thickness of 0.05mm. For the obtained auxiliary plate for drilling, the inner wall roughness and hole position accuracy were measured, and the results are shown in Table 4 or 5.

<實施例25> 實施例1中,將鋁箔替換為使用附設黏著層之鋁箔(使用鋁箔:JIS-A1100H18,厚度0.1mm、三菱鋁業(股)公司製、黏著層:環氧樹脂),又,依循實施例1,以表5中記號所示之原材料之種類及含量製備樹脂組成物之溶液,並製作乾燥、固化後之樹脂組成物之層之厚度為0.05mm之鑽孔用輔助板。針對獲得之鑽孔用輔助板,測定內壁粗糙度與孔位置精度,表5顯示該等結果。<Example 25> In Example 1, the aluminum foil was replaced with an aluminum foil with an adhesive layer (using aluminum foil: JIS-A1100H18, thickness 0.1 mm, made by Mitsubishi Aluminum Corporation, adhesive layer: epoxy resin), and According to Example 1, a solution of the resin composition was prepared with the types and contents of the raw materials shown in Table 5 and an auxiliary plate for drilling having a thickness of 0.05 mm of the layer of the dried and cured resin composition was prepared. For the obtained auxiliary plate for drilling, the inner wall roughness and hole position accuracy were measured. Table 5 shows these results.

<實施例27~28> 依循實施例1,以表5中記號所示之原材料之種類及含量製備樹脂組成物之溶液,並製作乾燥、固化後之樹脂組成物之層之厚度為0.05mm之鑽孔用輔助板。針對獲得之鑽孔用輔助板,測定內壁粗糙度與孔位置精度,表5顯示該等結果。〈Examples 27 to 28〉 According to Example 1, the resin composition solution was prepared with the types and contents of the raw materials shown in Table 5 and the thickness of the dried and cured resin composition layer was 0.05 mm. Auxiliary plate for drilling. For the obtained auxiliary plate for drilling, the inner wall roughness and hole position accuracy were measured. Table 5 shows these results.

<比較例1,2,4> 依循實施例1,以表5中記號所示之原材料之種類及含量製備樹脂組成物之溶液,並製作乾燥、固化後之樹脂組成物之層之厚度為0.05mm之鑽孔用輔助板。針對獲得之鑽孔用輔助板,測定內壁粗糙度與孔位置精度,表5顯示該等結果。<Comparative Examples 1, 2, 4> According to Example 1, the resin composition solution was prepared with the types and contents of the raw materials shown in Table 5 and the thickness of the dried and cured resin composition layer was 0.05. Auxiliary plate for drilling in mm. For the obtained auxiliary plate for drilling, the inner wall roughness and hole position accuracy were measured. Table 5 shows these results.

<比較例3> 將實施例1中之鋁箔替換為使用附設黏著層之鋁箔(使用鋁箔:JIS-A1100H18,厚度0.1mm、三菱鋁業(股)公司製、黏著層:環氧樹脂),並依循實施例1,以表5中記號所示之原材料之種類及含量製備樹脂組成物之溶液,並製作乾燥、固化後之樹脂組成物之層之厚度為0.05mm之鑽孔用輔助板。針對獲得之鑽孔用輔助板,測定內壁粗糙度與孔位置精度,表5顯示該等結果。<Comparative Example 3> The aluminum foil in Example 1 was replaced with an aluminum foil with an adhesive layer (using aluminum foil: JIS-A1100H18, thickness 0.1 mm, manufactured by Mitsubishi Aluminum Corporation, adhesive layer: epoxy resin), and According to Example 1, a solution of the resin composition was prepared with the types and contents of the raw materials shown in Table 5 and an auxiliary plate for drilling with a thickness of 0.05 mm of the layer of the dried and cured resin composition was prepared. For the obtained auxiliary plate for drilling, the inner wall roughness and hole position accuracy were measured. Table 5 shows these results.

<比較例5~6> 依循實施例1,以表5中記號所示之原材料之種類及含量製備樹脂組成物之溶液,並製作乾燥、固化後之樹脂組成物之層之厚度為0.05mm之鑽孔用輔助板。針對獲得之鑽孔用輔助板,測定內壁粗糙度與孔位置精度,表5顯示該等結果。<Comparative Examples 5 to 6> According to Example 1, the resin composition solution was prepared with the types and contents of the raw materials shown in Table 5 and the thickness of the dried and cured resin composition layer was 0.05 mm. Auxiliary plate for drilling. For the obtained auxiliary plate for drilling, the inner wall roughness and hole position accuracy were measured. Table 5 shows these results.

【表4】

Figure TW201802225AD00007
【Table 4】
Figure TW201802225AD00007

【表5】

Figure TW201802225AD00008
【table 5】
Figure TW201802225AD00008

由表4之實施例1~26可知鑽孔用輔助板中形成樹脂組成物之層之樹脂組成物,若包括固體潤滑劑(A)與熱塑性樹脂(B),則鑽孔加工時之加工孔之內壁粗糙度良好。From Examples 1 to 26 in Table 4, it can be seen that the resin composition that forms the resin composition layer in the auxiliary plate for drilling includes the solid lubricant (A) and the thermoplastic resin (B). The inner wall has good roughness.

尤其樹脂組成物中含有的固體潤滑劑(A)之中位徑為1μm以上8μm以下且固體潤滑劑(A)之90%粒徑與10%粒徑之差若為1μm以上17μm以下,鑽孔加工時之孔位置精度有優良之傾向。In particular, the solid lubricant (A) contained in the resin composition has a median diameter of 1 μm or more and 8 μm or less, and if the difference between the 90% and 10% particle diameters of the solid lubricant (A) is 1 μm or more and 17 μm or less, drilling The hole position accuracy during machining tends to be excellent.

使用三聚氰胺三聚氰酸酯、氮化硼作為固體潤滑劑(A)之參考例1、2,相較於實施例1~26,內壁粗糙度較差。又,不使用非水溶性樹脂(C)之參考例3,內壁粗糙度良好但孔位置精度為稍差的結果。參考例4中,孔位置精度為稍差的結果。The reference examples 1 and 2 using melamine melamine and boron nitride as the solid lubricant (A) had a relatively poor inner wall roughness compared to Examples 1 to 26. In addition, Reference Example 3 in which the water-insoluble resin (C) was not used was a result in which the inner wall roughness was good but the hole position accuracy was slightly inferior. In Reference Example 4, the hole position accuracy was slightly inferior.

將固體潤滑劑(A)替換為使用碳黑、氧化鋁之比較例1、2,內壁粗糙度不佳。其中,使用和固體潤滑劑(A)不同之碳粉且不具可解理性之碳黑之比較例1,孔位置精度為特別差。When the solid lubricant (A) was replaced with Comparative Examples 1 and 2 using carbon black and alumina, the inner wall roughness was poor. Among them, Comparative Example 1 in which carbon black different from the solid lubricant (A) and non-dissolvable carbon black was used, the hole position accuracy was particularly poor.

又,形成樹脂組成物之層之熱塑性樹脂(B)不含固體潤滑劑(A)之比較例3、4,未因固體潤滑劑(A)獲致潤滑性之提升,故內壁粗糙度差。Further, Comparative Examples 3 and 4 in which the thermoplastic resin (B) forming the layer of the resin composition did not contain the solid lubricant (A) did not improve the lubricity due to the solid lubricant (A), so the inner wall roughness was poor.

由以上實施例之結果可說本發明揭示之固體潤滑劑發揮特別效果。亦即,可知鑽孔用輔助板具備金屬箔以及形成在該金屬箔之至少單面上之樹脂組成物之層,前述樹脂組成物含有固體潤滑劑(A)與熱塑性樹脂(B)的話,則鑽孔加工時之加工孔之內壁粗糙度良好。又,可知固體潤滑劑(A)之中位徑為1μm以上8μm以下且固體潤滑劑(A)之90%粒徑與10%粒徑之差為1μm以上17μm以下的話,鑽孔加工時之孔位置精度有優良的傾向。From the results of the above examples, it can be said that the solid lubricant disclosed by the present invention exerts a special effect. That is, it can be seen that the auxiliary plate for drilling includes a metal foil and a layer of a resin composition formed on at least one side of the metal foil. When the resin composition contains a solid lubricant (A) and a thermoplastic resin (B), The inner wall roughness of the machined hole during drilling is good. In addition, it can be seen that if the median diameter of the solid lubricant (A) is 1 μm or more and 8 μm or less and the difference between the 90% particle diameter and the 10% particle diameter of the solid lubricant (A) is 1 μm or more and 17 μm or less, the hole during drilling is Position accuracy tends to be excellent.

本申請案係基於2016年5月31日在日本專利廳提申的日本專利申請案(日本特願2016-108437),其內容在此援用作為參考。 [產業利用性]This application is based on a Japanese patent application filed in the Japan Patent Office on May 31, 2016 (Japanese Patent Application No. 2016-108437), the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. [Industrial availability]

本發明之鑽孔用輔助板於疊層板或多層板之鑽孔加工有產業利用性。The drilling processing of the auxiliary plate for drilling of the present invention on a laminated board or a multilayer board has industrial applicability.

1‧‧‧樹脂組成物之層
2‧‧‧金屬箔
3‧‧‧鑽機
1‧‧‧ layer of resin composition
2‧‧‧ metal foil
3‧‧‧ Rig

圖1顯示本實施形態之鑽孔用輔助板、及利用該輔助板的鑽孔加工方法之一態樣之概略圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing an aspect of a drilling auxiliary plate and a drilling processing method using the auxiliary plate according to the present embodiment.

no

Claims (22)

一種鑽孔用輔助板,具備:金屬箔,以及形成在該金屬箔之至少單面上之樹脂組成物之層, 該樹脂組成物含有具可解理性(cleavability)之固體潤滑劑(A)及熱塑性樹脂(B), 該固體潤滑劑(A)之熱傳導率為100~5000W/m・K。An auxiliary plate for drilling, comprising: a metal foil and a layer of a resin composition formed on at least one side of the metal foil, the resin composition containing a solid lubricant (A) having cleavability and The thermal conductivity of the thermoplastic resin (B) and the solid lubricant (A) is 100 to 5000 W / m · K. 如申請專利範圍第1項之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該固體潤滑劑(A)之中位徑為1μm以上10μm以下,且該固體潤滑劑(A)之90%粒徑與10%粒徑之差為1μm以上20μm以下。For example, the auxiliary plate for drilling of item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the solid lubricant (A) has a median diameter of 1 μm or more and 10 μm or less, and 90% of the particle diameter and 10% of the solid lubricant (A) The difference in diameter is 1 μm or more and 20 μm or less. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該樹脂組成物中之該固體潤滑劑(A)之含量相對於該熱塑性樹脂(B)100質量份為5質量份以上150質量份以下。For example, the auxiliary plate for drilling according to item 1 or 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the content of the solid lubricant (A) in the resin composition is 5 parts by mass or more relative to 100 parts by mass of the thermoplastic resin (B) 150 Mass parts or less. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該固體潤滑劑(A)之中位徑為1μm以上8μm以下,且該固體潤滑劑(A)之90%粒徑與10%粒徑之差為1μm以上17μm以下。For example, the auxiliary plate for drilling according to item 1 or 2 of the patent application scope, wherein the solid lubricant (A) has a median diameter of 1 μm or more and 8 μm or less, and 90% of the particle diameter of the solid lubricant (A) and 10 The difference in% particle size is 1 μm or more and 17 μm or less. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該樹脂組成物中之該固體潤滑劑(A)之含量相對於該熱塑性樹脂(B)100質量份為15質量份以上120質量份以下。For example, the auxiliary plate for drilling according to item 1 or 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the content of the solid lubricant (A) in the resin composition is 15 parts by mass or more relative to 100 parts by mass of the thermoplastic resin (B) 120 Mass parts or less. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該熱塑性樹脂(B)含有非水溶性樹脂(C)。For example, in the auxiliary plate for drilling according to item 1 or 2, the thermoplastic resin (B) contains a water-insoluble resin (C). 如申請專利範圍第6項之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該非水溶性樹脂(C)之含量相對於該熱塑性樹脂(B)100質量份為25質量份以上80質量份以下。For example, the auxiliary plate for drilling according to item 6 of the patent application, wherein the content of the water-insoluble resin (C) is 25 parts by mass or more and 80 parts by mass or less based on 100 parts by mass of the thermoplastic resin (B). 如申請專利範圍第6項之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該非水溶性樹脂(C)含有聚烯烴樹脂(C-1)。For example, the auxiliary board for drilling according to item 6 of the patent application, wherein the water-insoluble resin (C) contains a polyolefin resin (C-1). 如申請專利範圍第8項之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該聚烯烴樹脂(C-1)含有乙烯-(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物。For example, in the auxiliary plate for drilling according to item 8 of the patent application scope, the polyolefin resin (C-1) contains an ethylene- (meth) acrylic copolymer. 如申請專利範圍第9項之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該乙烯-(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物含有具下列通式(1)之結構之高分子; [化1]
Figure TW201802225AC00001
(1) 式(1)中,R1 、R2 、R3 各自獨立地表示氫原子或甲基,m與n各自獨立地為1以上之整數。
For example, the auxiliary plate for drilling according to item 9 of the scope of patent application, wherein the ethylene- (meth) acrylic copolymer contains a polymer having a structure of the following general formula (1);
Figure TW201802225AC00001
(1) In formula (1), R 1 , R 2 , and R 3 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and m and n are each independently an integer of 1 or more.
如申請專利範圍第9項之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該乙烯-(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物中之來自乙烯之構成單元之莫耳數與來自(甲基)丙烯酸之構成單元之莫耳數之比,按來自乙烯之構成單元之莫耳數:來自(甲基)丙烯酸之構成單元之莫耳數表達,為60:40~99:1之範圍。For example, the auxiliary plate for drilling in item 9 of the scope of patent application, wherein the mole number of the constituent unit derived from ethylene and the mole of the constituent unit derived from (meth) acrylic acid in the ethylene- (meth) acrylic acid copolymer The ratio of the numbers is expressed in terms of the number of moles from the constituent units of ethylene: the number of moles from the constituent units of (meth) acrylic acid, and ranges from 60:40 to 99: 1. 如申請專利範圍第8項之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該樹脂組成物中之該聚烯烴樹脂(C-1)之含量相對於該熱塑性樹脂(B)100質量份為25質量份以上80質量份以下。For example, in the auxiliary plate for drilling according to item 8 of the scope of patent application, the content of the polyolefin resin (C-1) in the resin composition is 25 parts by mass or more with respect to 100 parts by mass of the thermoplastic resin (B). Mass parts or less. 如申請專利範圍第8項之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該聚烯烴樹脂(C-1)之重量平均分子量為5×103 以上1×105 以下。For example, the auxiliary plate for drilling according to item 8 of the scope of patent application, wherein the weight average molecular weight of the polyolefin resin (C-1) is 5 × 10 3 or more and 1 × 10 5 or less. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該熱塑性樹脂(B)含有水溶性樹脂(D)。For example, the auxiliary plate for drilling according to item 1 or 2 of the patent application scope, wherein the thermoplastic resin (B) contains a water-soluble resin (D). 如申請專利範圍第14項之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該水溶性樹脂(D)含有選自於由聚環氧乙烷、聚環氧丙烷、聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮、纖維素衍生物、聚乙二醇、聚丙二醇、聚四亞甲基二醇、聚氧乙烯之單醚化合物、聚氧乙烯單硬脂酸酯、聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐單硬脂酸酯、聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐單月桂酸酯、聚甘油單硬脂酸酯、聚環氧乙烷-聚環氧丙烷共聚物及它們的衍生物構成之群組中之1種或2種以上。For example, the auxiliary board for drilling according to item 14 of the patent application scope, wherein the water-soluble resin (D) contains a material selected from the group consisting of polyethylene oxide, polypropylene oxide, polyvinylpyrrolidone, cellulose derivative, and polymer. Glycol, polypropylene glycol, polytetramethylene glycol, monoether compounds of polyoxyethylene, polyoxyethylene monostearate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan One or more types of monolaurate, polyglycerol monostearate, polyethylene oxide-polypropylene oxide copolymer, and their derivatives. 如申請專利範圍第14項之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該水溶性樹脂(D)之含量相對於該熱塑性樹脂(B)100質量份為20質量份以上100質量份以下。For example, in the auxiliary plate for drilling according to the scope of application for item 14, the content of the water-soluble resin (D) is 20 mass parts or more and 100 mass parts or less based on 100 mass parts of the thermoplastic resin (B). 如申請專利範圍第14項之鑽孔用輔助板,其中, 該水溶性樹脂(D)含有重量平均分子量5×104 以上1.5×106 以下之高分子水溶性樹脂(d1)及重量平均分子量5×102 以上3×104 以下之低分子水溶性樹脂(d2), 該高分子水溶性樹脂(d1)含有選自於由聚環氧乙烷、聚環氧丙烷、聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮及纖維素衍生物構成之群組中之1種或2種以上, 該低分子水溶性樹脂(d2)係選自於由聚乙二醇、聚丙二醇、聚四亞甲基二醇、聚氧乙烯油醚、聚氧乙烯鯨蠟醚、聚氧乙烯硬脂醚、聚氧乙烯月桂基醚、聚氧乙烯壬基苯醚、聚氧乙烯辛基苯醚、聚氧乙烯單硬脂酸酯、聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐單硬脂酸酯、聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐單月桂酸酯、聚甘油單硬脂酸酯、聚環氧乙烷-聚環氧丙烷共聚物及它們的衍生物構成之群組中之1種或2種以上。For example, the auxiliary plate for drilling according to item 14 of the patent application scope, wherein the water-soluble resin (D) contains a polymer water-soluble resin (d1) having a weight average molecular weight of 5 × 10 4 or more and 1.5 × 10 6 or less and a weight average molecular weight. A low-molecular water-soluble resin (d2) of 5 × 10 2 or more and 3 × 10 4 or less. The high-molecular water-soluble resin (d1) contains a material selected from the group consisting of polyethylene oxide, polypropylene oxide, polyvinylpyrrolidone, and One or two or more of the group consisting of cellulose derivatives. The low-molecular-weight water-soluble resin (d2) is selected from the group consisting of polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polytetramethylene glycol, and polyoxyethylene. Oil ether, polyoxyethylene cetyl ether, polyoxyethylene stearyl ether, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, polyoxyethylene nonylphenyl ether, polyoxyethylene octylphenyl ether, polyoxyethylene monostearate, poly Group consisting of oxyethylene sorbitan monostearate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate, polyglycerol monostearate, polyethylene oxide-polypropylene oxide copolymer, and derivatives thereof One or more of the group. 如申請專利範圍第17項之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該高分子水溶性樹脂(d1)之含量相對於該熱塑性樹脂(B)100質量份為2質量份以上50質量份以下。For example, the auxiliary board for drilling of item 17 of the scope of patent application, wherein the content of the polymer water-soluble resin (d1) is 2 to 50 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the thermoplastic resin (B). 如申請專利範圍第17項之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該低分子水溶性樹脂(d2)之含量相對於該熱塑性樹脂(B)100質量份為3質量份以上60質量份以下。For example, in the auxiliary plate for drilling according to the scope of application for item 17, the content of the low-molecular-weight water-soluble resin (d2) is 3 to 60 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the thermoplastic resin (B). 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該樹脂組成物之層之厚度為0.02~0.3mm。For example, the auxiliary plate for drilling according to item 1 or 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the thickness of the layer of the resin composition is 0.02 to 0.3 mm. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該金屬箔之厚度為0.05mm~0.5mm。For example, the auxiliary plate for drilling according to item 1 or 2 of the patent application scope, wherein the thickness of the metal foil is 0.05 mm to 0.5 mm. 一種鑽孔加工方法,係使用如申請專利範圍第1至21項中任一項之鑽孔用輔助板於疊層板或多層板形成孔。A drilling processing method is to form a hole in a laminated board or a multilayer board using an auxiliary board for drilling according to any one of claims 1 to 21 of the patent application scope.
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