TW201807036A - The colored curable resin composition - Google Patents
The colored curable resin composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW201807036A TW201807036A TW106110501A TW106110501A TW201807036A TW 201807036 A TW201807036 A TW 201807036A TW 106110501 A TW106110501 A TW 106110501A TW 106110501 A TW106110501 A TW 106110501A TW 201807036 A TW201807036 A TW 201807036A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- meth
- resin composition
- pigment
- compound
- curable resin
- Prior art date
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- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 120
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000001060 yellow colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- -1 207 Chemical compound 0.000 description 91
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 58
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 28
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 26
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 23
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 21
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 19
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 18
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 18
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 17
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 17
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 11
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 150000001244 carboxylic acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 11
- LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OC(C)=O LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 150000004292 cyclic ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- LZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)O LZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical group C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 9
- OTTZHAVKAVGASB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hept-2-ene Chemical compound CCCCC=CC OTTZHAVKAVGASB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 8
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N monobenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 125000003866 trichloromethyl group Chemical group ClC(Cl)(Cl)* 0.000 description 8
- 229920002126 Acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) phthalocyanine Chemical compound [Cu+2].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 7
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- POLCUAVZOMRGSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropyl ether Chemical compound CCCOCCC POLCUAVZOMRGSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 6
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 6
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 6
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- SJEYSFABYSGQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-M Patent blue Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(C=1C(=CC(=CC=1)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C1 SJEYSFABYSGQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940116333 ethyl lactate Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 5
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 5
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000001259 photo etching Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000001052 yellow pigment Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylacetone Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)=O YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000980 acid dye Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000983 mordant dye Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000003566 oxetanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229940067265 pigment yellow 138 Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000992 solvent dye Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Chemical group C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000001043 yellow dye Substances 0.000 description 4
- ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound COCC(C)O ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PBNDUFBHPISRDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylprop-2-enoxymethyl)oxirane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CCOCC1CO1 PBNDUFBHPISRDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004182 2-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(Cl)=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 3
- VZDDUFFXSBGRMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9h-fluoren-1-ylphosphane Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2CC2=C1C=CC=C2P VZDDUFFXSBGRMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 3
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc dication Chemical compound [Zn+2] PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoin Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000001055 blue pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=C(C(O)=O)CCCC1 UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000982 direct dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003759 ester based solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- BHXIWUJLHYHGSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-ethoxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOCCC(=O)OCC BHXIWUJLHYHGSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 3
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AJDUTMFFZHIJEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(9,10-dioxoanthracen-1-yl)-4-[4-[[4-[4-[(9,10-dioxoanthracen-1-yl)carbamoyl]phenyl]phenyl]diazenyl]phenyl]benzamide Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2NC(=O)C(C=C1)=CC=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1N=NC(C=C1)=CC=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC2=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C2=O AJDUTMFFZHIJEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229960002317 succinimide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001428 transition metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000870 ultraviolet spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride Chemical compound C1C=CCC2C(=O)OC(=O)C21 KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MKRBAPNEJMFMHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1CC1=CC=CC=C1 MKRBAPNEJMFMHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BQTPKSBXMONSJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclohexylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1C1CCCCC1 BQTPKSBXMONSJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UAJRSHJHFRVGMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-4-methoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 UAJRSHJHFRVGMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004066 1-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([*])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- SDJHPPZKZZWAKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylbuta-1,3-diene Chemical compound CC(=C)C(C)=C SDJHPPZKZZWAKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound COCCOCCO SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYGWHHGCAGTUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-cyano-4-methylpentan-2-yl)diazenyl]-2,4-dimethylpentanenitrile Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C#N)N=NC(C)(C#N)CC(C)C WYGWHHGCAGTUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UHFFVFAKEGKNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzyl-2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-morpholin-4-ylphenyl)butan-1-one Chemical compound C=1C=C(N2CCOCC2)C=CC=1C(=O)C(CC)(N(C)C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UHFFVFAKEGKNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- OFNISBHGPNMTMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylideneoxolane-2,5-dione Chemical compound C=C1CC(=O)OC1=O OFNISBHGPNMTMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WERQPPCVTFSKSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3a,7a-dimethyl-4,5-dihydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1CC=CC2(C)C(=O)OC(=O)C21C WERQPPCVTFSKSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCKIEQZJEYYRIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium ion Chemical compound [Ti+4] LCKIEQZJEYYRIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- ODQWQRRAPPTVAG-GZTJUZNOSA-N doxepin Chemical compound C1OC2=CC=CC=C2C(=C/CCN(C)C)/C2=CC=CC=C21 ODQWQRRAPPTVAG-GZTJUZNOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004210 ether based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- WNIHNYUROPJCLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-ethoxy-2-methylpropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)(C)OCC WNIHNYUROPJCLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKSRFHWWBKRUKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-ethoxyacetate Chemical compound CCOCC(=O)OCC CKSRFHWWBKRUKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLEKJZUYWFJPMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methoxyacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)COC JLEKJZUYWFJPMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHRLOJCOIKOQGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methoxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)OC WHRLOJCOIKOQGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJUHLFUALMUWOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-methoxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CCOC IJUHLFUALMUWOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKZQEOHHLOYJLY-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethyl eosin Chemical compound [K+].CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=C2C=C(Br)C(=O)C(Br)=C2OC2=C(Br)C([O-])=C(Br)C=C21 UKZQEOHHLOYJLY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl methyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OC JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001849 group 12 element Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019382 gum benzoic Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RBTKNAXYKSUFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N heliogen blue Chemical compound [Cu].[N-]1C2=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C1N=C([N-]1)C3=CC=CC=C3C1=NC([N-]1)=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C1N=C([N-]1)C3=CC=CC=C3C1=N2 RBTKNAXYKSUFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019239 indanthrene blue RS Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BJBSKTPEFSQVHL-XRDLMGPZSA-L iron(2+) (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoate hydrate Chemical compound O.[Fe++].OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O BJBSKTPEFSQVHL-XRDLMGPZSA-L 0.000 description 1
- YWBREQLMDUVNIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);hexacyanide Chemical compound [Fe+2].[Fe+2].[Fe+2].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-] YWBREQLMDUVNIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJRQTCIYDGXPES-UHFFFAOYSA-N iso-butyl acetate Natural products CC(C)COC(C)=O GJRQTCIYDGXPES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940117955 isoamyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FGKJLKRYENPLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-M isocaproate Chemical compound CC(C)CCC([O-])=O FGKJLKRYENPLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GWVMLCQWXVFZCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoindoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CNCC2=C1 GWVMLCQWXVFZCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQAGVSWESNCJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N isovaleric acid methyl ester Natural products COC(=O)CC(C)C OQAGVSWESNCJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004715 keto acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005453 ketone based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052747 lanthanoid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002602 lanthanoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MFFGNPPLDLQJMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum(3+);hydrate Chemical compound O.[La+3] MFFGNPPLDLQJMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004811 liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MMIPFLVOWGHZQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese(3+) Chemical compound [Mn+3] MMIPFLVOWGHZQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- PPFNAOBWGRMDLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-ethoxyacetate Chemical compound CCOCC(=O)OC PPFNAOBWGRMDLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- AKWHOGIYEOZALP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-methoxy-2-methylpropanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)(C)OC AKWHOGIYEOZALP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(C)CCO CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- HPOWMHUJHHIQGP-UHFFFAOYSA-L n,n-dibutylcarbamodithioate;nickel(2+) Chemical compound [Ni+2].CCCCN(C([S-])=S)CCCC.CCCCN(C([S-])=S)CCCC HPOWMHUJHHIQGP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- WGPCJVLKOFIRMS-UHFFFAOYSA-K n,n-diethylcarbamodithioate;iron(3+) Chemical compound [Fe+3].CCN(CC)C([S-])=S.CCN(CC)C([S-])=S.CCN(CC)C([S-])=S WGPCJVLKOFIRMS-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- CTIQLGJVGNGFEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L naphthol yellow S Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C1=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C2C([O-])=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C2=C1 CTIQLGJVGNGFEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000002791 naphthoquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IPSIPYMEZZPCPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N new fuchsin Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(=[NH2+])C(C)=CC1=C(C=1C=C(C)C(N)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(N)C(C)=C1 IPSIPYMEZZPCPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000001005 nitro dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- KPRZOPQOBJRYSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-hydroxybenzylamine Natural products NCC1=CC=CC=C1O KPRZOPQOBJRYSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQBDLJCYGRGAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N olsalazine Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C(=O)O)=CC(N=NC=2C=C(C(O)=CC=2)C(O)=O)=C1 QQBDLJCYGRGAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000001053 orange pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
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- PBHPFFDRTUWVIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxetan-2-ylmethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC1CCO1 PBHPFFDRTUWVIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPQRDASANLAFCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxiran-2-ylmethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC1CO1 RPQRDASANLAFCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRWNODXPDGNUPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolane;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound C1CCOC1.OC(=O)C=C JRWNODXPDGNUPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013500 performance material Substances 0.000 description 1
- WLVPQQDEYVVXJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene-5-carboxylate Chemical compound C1C(C=C2)CC2C1C(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 WLVPQQDEYVVXJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPAFOABSQZMTHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HPAFOABSQZMTHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LYXOWKPVTCPORE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl-(4-phenylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound C=1C=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LYXOWKPVTCPORE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001007 phthalocyanine dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYIRLFJPTCUCJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 2-methoxypropanoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C(C)OC CYIRLFJPTCUCJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILPVOWZUBFRIAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 2-oxopropanoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C(C)=O ILPVOWZUBFRIAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001057 purple pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- IZMJMCDDWKSTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoline yellow Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(C3C(C4=CC=CC=C4C3=O)=O)=CC=C21 IZMJMCDDWKSTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001008 quinone-imine dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004053 quinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001054 red pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012925 reference material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007261 regionalization Effects 0.000 description 1
- DHHGSXPASZBLGC-VPMNAVQSSA-L remazole orange-3R Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OC=1C2=CC(NC(=O)C)=CC=C2C=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=1\N=N\C1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)CCOS([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 DHHGSXPASZBLGC-VPMNAVQSSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052706 scandium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QRUBYZBWAOOHSV-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver trifluoromethanesulfonate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F QRUBYZBWAOOHSV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- COEZWFYORILMOM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium 4-[(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)diazenyl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC1=CC(O)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 COEZWFYORILMOM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AXMCIYLNKNGNOT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3-[[4-[(4-dimethylazaniumylidenecyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene)-[4-[ethyl-[(3-sulfonatophenyl)methyl]amino]phenyl]methyl]-n-ethylanilino]methyl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].C=1C=C(C(=C2C=CC(C=C2)=[N+](C)C)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(CC)CC=2C=C(C=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C=CC=1N(CC)CC1=CC=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1 AXMCIYLNKNGNOT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052713 technetium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003718 tetrahydrofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- WNQPPENQFWLADQ-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;4-hydroxy-5-[[4-[[4-[(8-hydroxy-3,6-disulfonatonaphthalen-1-yl)diazenyl]-2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl]carbamoylamino]-5-methoxy-2-methylphenyl]diazenyl]naphthalene-2,7-disulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC(O)=C2C(N=NC3=C(C)C=C(C(=C3)OC)NC(=O)NC3=CC(C)=C(N=NC=4C5=C(O)C=C(C=C5C=C(C=4)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C3OC)=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC2=C1 WNQPPENQFWLADQ-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003258 trimethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- AAAQKTZKLRYKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylmethane Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 AAAQKTZKLRYKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DKBXPLYSDKSFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L turquoise gll Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Cu+2].N1=C(N=C2[N-]3)[C]4C(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=CC4=C1N=C([N-]1)C4=CC=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C4C1=NC(C=1C4=CC=CC=1)=NC4=NC3=C1[C]2C=CC=C1 DKBXPLYSDKSFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ITAKKORXEUJTBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L vanadium(ii) chloride Chemical compound Cl[V]Cl ITAKKORXEUJTBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000984 vat dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940042596 viscoat Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001018 xanthene dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940102001 zinc bromide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BOXSVZNGTQTENJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dibutyldithiocarbamate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCN(C([S-])=S)CCCC.CCCCN(C([S-])=S)CCCC BOXSVZNGTQTENJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ε-Caprolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCO1 PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/34—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
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Abstract
Description
本發明係關於著色硬化性樹脂組成物、彩色濾光片及包含該彩色濾光片的顯示裝置。 The present invention relates to a colored curable resin composition, a color filter, and a display device including the color filter.
著色硬化性樹脂組成物,被使用於液晶顯示裝置、電激發光顯示裝置及電漿顯示器等顯示裝置所使用之彩色濾光片的製造。著色硬化性樹脂組成物,係有為了得到所期望的色調等,而包含顏色不同的2種以上的著色劑之情形。 The colored curable resin composition is used in the manufacture of color filters used in display devices such as liquid crystal display devices, electroluminescent display devices, and plasma displays. The colored curable resin composition may include two or more coloring agents having different colors in order to obtain a desired color tone or the like.
例如於日本特開2013-242551號公報,記載含有C.I.顏料綠58(C.I.pigment green 58)及C.I.顏料黃138(C.I.pigment yellow 138)的著色硬化性樹脂組成物。 For example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2013-242551 describes a color hardening resin composition containing C.I. pigment green 58 (C.I. pigment green 58) and C.I. pigment yellow 138 (C.I. pigment yellow 138).
本發明提供以下所示的著色硬化性樹脂組成物、彩色濾光片及顯示裝置。 The present invention provides a coloring curable resin composition, a color filter, and a display device described below.
[1]一種著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其係包含酞青系顏料、黃色著色劑、樹脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C)、聚合起始 劑(D)及金屬化合物(M)(惟,該金屬化合物(M)與酞青系顏料及黃色著色劑不同)。 [1] A colored hardening resin composition comprising a phthalocyanine pigment, a yellow colorant, a resin (B), a polymerizable compound (C), and a polymerization initiation Agent (D) and metal compound (M) (however, the metal compound (M) is different from a phthalocyanine pigment and a yellow colorant).
[2]如[1]記載的著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其中,前述酞青系顏料為鹵化酞青系顏料。 [2] The colored curable resin composition according to [1], wherein the phthalocyanine pigment is a halogenated phthalocyanine pigment.
[3]如[1]或[2]記載的著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其係綠色的著色硬化性樹脂組成物。 [3] The colored curable resin composition according to [1] or [2], which is a green colored curable resin composition.
[4]一種彩色濾光片,其係由上述[1]至[3]記載的著色硬化性樹脂組成物所形成。 [4] A color filter formed of the colored hardening resin composition according to the above [1] to [3].
[5]一種顯示裝置,其係包含上述[4]記載的彩色濾光片。 [5] A display device including the color filter according to the above [4].
依據本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,可提供耐光性良好之彩色濾光片、及包含該彩色濾光片之顯示裝置。 According to the colored hardening resin composition of the present invention, a color filter having good light resistance and a display device including the color filter can be provided.
於本說明書,除非另有說明,例示作為各成分的化合物係可單獨使用或將複數種組合使用。 In this specification, unless otherwise stated, the compound system exemplified as each component may be used alone or in combination of plural kinds.
〈著色硬化性樹脂組成物〉 <Colored curable resin composition>
本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物,包含酞青系顏料、黃色著色劑、樹脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C)、聚合起始劑(D)及金屬化合物(M)。 The colored curable resin composition of the present invention includes a phthalocyanine pigment, a yellow colorant, a resin (B), a polymerizable compound (C), a polymerization initiator (D), and a metal compound (M).
上述金屬化合物(M)係與酞青系顏料及黃色著色劑不同。 The metal compound (M) is different from a phthalocyanine pigment and a yellow colorant.
依據本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物,可得到耐光性良好的硬化膜(彩色濾光片等)。 According to the colored curable resin composition of the present invention, a cured film (such as a color filter) having good light resistance can be obtained.
再者,金屬化合物(M)只要滿足後述的要素,可為呈現任意顏色的化合物。於本案說明書,係將呈現任意顏色的金屬化合物(M)以外的色素(染料、顏料)統稱為著色劑(A)。 The metal compound (M) may be a compound exhibiting an arbitrary color as long as it satisfies the following elements. In the present specification, pigments (dye, pigment) other than the metal compound (M) exhibiting an arbitrary color are collectively referred to as a colorant (A).
[1]著色劑(A) [1] Colorant (A)
本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物,包含酞青系顏料及黃色著色劑。該著色硬化性樹脂組成物係如後述,可更包含酞青系顏料及黃色著色劑以外的其他著色劑作為著色劑(A)。 The colored curable resin composition of the present invention contains a phthalocyanine pigment and a yellow colorant. As described later, the colored curable resin composition may further include a coloring agent other than a phthalocyanine pigment and a yellow coloring agent as the coloring agent (A).
酞青系顏料係以鹵化酞青系顏料為較佳。 The phthalocyanine pigment is preferably a halogenated phthalocyanine pigment.
酞青系顏料並無特別限制,可使用習知的顏料,例如在色料索引(colour index)(The Society of Dyers and Colorists出版)中分類為顏料的顏料。 The phthalocyanine pigment is not particularly limited, and a conventional pigment can be used, for example, a pigment classified as a pigment in a color index (published by The Society of Dyers and Colorists).
作為鹵化酞青系顏料的具體例,可列舉例如:氟化銅酞青顏料、氯化銅酞青顏料、溴化銅酞青顏料等鹵化銅酞青顏料;氟化鋅酞青顏料、氯化鋅酞青顏料、溴化鋅酞青顏料等鹵化鋅酞青顏料等。 Specific examples of halogenated phthalocyanine pigments include copper halide phthalocyanine pigments such as copper fluoride phthalocyanine pigments, copper chloride phthalocyanine pigments, and copper bromide phthalocyanine pigments; zinc fluoride phthalocyanine pigments, and chloride Zinc phthalocyanine pigments such as zinc phthalocyanine pigments and zinc bromide phthalocyanine pigments.
作為非鹵化酞青系顏料的具體例,可列舉例如:銅酞青顏料、鋅酞青顏料等。 Specific examples of the non-halogenated phthalocyanine pigment include copper phthalocyanine pigment, zinc phthalocyanine pigment, and the like.
作為酞青系顏料的具體例,可列舉例如:C.I.顏料綠7、C.I.顏料綠36、C.I.顏料綠58、C.I.顏料綠59等綠色顏料; C.I.顏料藍15、C.I.顏料藍15:1、C.I.顏料藍15:2、C.I.顏料藍15:3、C.I.顏料藍15:4、C.I.顏料藍15:6、C.I.顏料藍16等藍色顏料等。 Specific examples of the phthalocyanine pigment include green pigments such as C.I. Pigment Green 7, C.I. Pigment Green 36, C.I. Pigment Green 58, C.I. Pigment Green 59, and the like; C.I. Pigment Blue 15, C.I. Pigment Blue 15: 1, C.I. Pigment Blue 15: 2, C.I. Pigment Blue 15: 3, C.I. Pigment Blue 15: 4, C.I. Pigment Blue 15: 6, C.I. Pigment Blue 16, and other blue pigments.
本發明的酞青系顏料,更佳為上述的綠色顏料,又更佳為C.I.顏料綠58、C.I.顏料綠59。 The phthalocyanine pigment of the present invention is more preferably the above-mentioned green pigment, and even more preferably C.I. Pigment Green 58 and C.I. Pigment Green 59.
黃色著色劑,可為顏料,也可為染料,亦可包含顏料及染料二者。 The yellow colorant may be a pigment or a dye, and may include both a pigment and a dye.
黃色顏料並無特別限制,可使用習知的顏料,例如在色料索引(The Society of Dyers and Colorists出版)分類為顏料(pigment)的顏料。 The yellow pigment is not particularly limited, and conventional pigments can be used, such as pigments classified as pigments in the Color Index (published by The Society of Dyers and Colorists).
作為黃色顏料的具體例,可列舉例如:C.I.顏料黃1、3、12、13、14、15、16、17、20、24、31、53、83、86、93、94、109、110、117、125、128、129、137、138、139、147、148、150、153、154、166、173、185、194、214等。 Specific examples of the yellow pigment include, for example, CI Pigment Yellow 1, 3, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 20, 24, 31, 53, 83, 86, 93, 94, 109, 110, 117, 125, 128, 129, 137, 138, 139, 147, 148, 150, 153, 154, 166, 173, 185, 194, 214, etc.
黃色染料並無特別限制,可使用習知的染料,例如溶劑染料、酸性染料、直接染料、媒染染料等。作為黃色染料,可列舉例如在色料索引(The Society of Dyers and Colorists出版)中分類為顏料以外之具有色相者、染色筆記(色染公司)所記載的習知的染料。 The yellow dye is not particularly limited, and conventional dyes such as solvent dyes, acid dyes, direct dyes, and mordant dyes can be used. Examples of the yellow dye include conventional dyes classified in the hue index (published by The Society of Dyers and Colorists) as those having a hue other than pigments, and as described in Dyeing Notes (Dyeing Company).
作為黃色染料的具體例,可列舉例如:C.I.溶劑黃4、14、15、23、24、38、62、63、68、82、94、98、99、117、162、163、167、189等C.I.溶劑染料;C.I.酸性黃1、3、7、9、11、17、23、25、 29、34、36、38、40、42、54、65、72、73、76、79、98、99、111、112、113、114、116、119、123、128、134、135、138、139、140、144、150、155、157、160、161、163、168、169、172、177、178、179、184、190、193、196、197、199、202、203、204、205、207、212、214、220、221、228、230、232、235、238、240、242、243、251等C.I.酸性染料;C.I.直接黃2、33、34、35、38、39、43、47、50、54、58、68、69、70、71、86、93、94、95、98、102、108、109、129、136、138、141等C.I.直接染料;C.I.分散黃51、54、76等C.I.分散染料;C.I.活性黃2、76、116等C.I.活性染料;C.I.媒染黃5、8、10、16、20、26、30、31、33、42、43、45、56、61、62、65等媒染染料等。 Specific examples of the yellow dye include CI solvent yellow 4, 14, 15, 23, 24, 38, 62, 63, 68, 82, 94, 98, 99, 117, 162, 163, 167, 189, etc. CI solvent dyes; CI acid yellow 1, 3, 7, 9, 11, 17, 23, 25, 29, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 54, 65, 72, 73, 76, 79, 98, 99, 111, 112, 113, 114, 116, 119, 123, 128, 134, 135, 138, 139, 140, 144, 150, 155, 157, 160, 161, 163, 168, 169, 172, 177, 178, 179, 184, 190, 193, 196, 197, 199, 202, 203, 204, 205, CI acid dyes such as 207, 212, 214, 220, 221, 228, 230, 232, 235, 238, 240, 242, 243, 251; CI Direct Yellow 2, 33, 34, 35, 38, 39, 43, 47 , 50, 54, 58, 68, 69, 70, 71, 86, 93, 94, 95, 98, 102, 108, 109, 129, 136, 138, 141 and other CI direct dyes; CI Disperse Yellow 51, 54, 76 CI disperse dyes; CI reactive yellow 2, 76, 116 and other CI reactive dyes; CI mordant yellow 5, 8, 10, 16, 20, 26, 30, 31, 33, 42, 43, 45, 56, 61, 62, 65 and other mordant dyes.
本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物,作為黃色著色劑,係以包含至少1種黃色顏料為較佳,以分類為喹啉酮(quinophthalone)顏料或異吲哚啉(isoindoline)之黃色顏料為更佳。作為本發明的黃色著色劑,更佳為C.I.顏料黃138及C.I.顏料黃185。 The colored hardening resin composition of the present invention preferably contains at least one yellow pigment as a yellow colorant, and more preferably a yellow pigment classified as a quinophthalone pigment or an isoindoline. good. As the yellow colorant of the present invention, C.I. Pigment Yellow 138 and C.I. Pigment Yellow 185 are more preferred.
相對於著色硬化性樹脂組成物的固體成分的總量,著色劑(A)的合計含量較佳為5至60質量%,更佳為8至55質量%,又更佳為10至50質量%。 The total content of the colorant (A) is preferably 5 to 60% by mass, more preferably 8 to 55% by mass, and still more preferably 10 to 50% by mass based on the total solid content of the colored curable resin composition. .
著色劑(A)的合計含量於前述範圍內時,成為彩色濾光片時有充足的色濃度,且可使組成物中含有需要量的樹脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C),故可形成機械強度充 足的圖形。 When the total content of the colorant (A) is within the aforementioned range, the colorant has sufficient color density when it is used as a color filter, and the required amount of the resin (B) and the polymerizable compound (C) can be contained in the composition. Forms mechanical strength charge Graphic.
其中,於本說明書中所謂「固體成分的總量」,係指由著色硬化性樹脂組成物的總量去除溶劑的含量之量。固體成分的總量及相對於固體成分的總量之各成分的含量,例如可用液相層析法或氣相層析法等的習知的分析手段進行測定。 Here, the "total amount of solid content" in the present specification refers to an amount in which the content of the solvent is removed from the total amount of the coloring curable resin composition. The total amount of the solid components and the content of each component relative to the total amount of the solid components can be measured, for example, by a conventional analysis means such as liquid chromatography or gas chromatography.
在著色劑(A)100質量%中,著色劑(A)的酞青系顏料及黃色著色劑的合計含有比率通常為10至100質量%,從實現良好的亮度的觀點來看,較佳為30至100質量%,更佳為40至100質量%,又更佳為45至100質量%,復又更佳為90至100質量%。 Of 100% by mass of the colorant (A), the total content ratio of the phthalocyanine pigment and the yellow colorant of the colorant (A) is usually 10 to 100% by mass. From the viewpoint of achieving good brightness, it is preferably 30 to 100% by mass, more preferably 40 to 100% by mass, still more preferably 45 to 100% by mass, and even more preferably 90 to 100% by mass.
從實現良好的亮度的觀點來看,相對於酞青系顏料100質量份,酞青系顏料及黃色著色劑的含量比較佳為1至1000質量份,更佳為10至800質量份,又更佳為50至600質量份。 From the viewpoint of achieving good brightness, the content of the phthalocyanine pigment and the yellow colorant is preferably 1 to 1,000 parts by mass, more preferably 10 to 800 parts by mass, and more relative to 100 parts by mass of the phthalocyanine pigment. It is preferably 50 to 600 parts by mass.
再者,本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物係以綠色著色硬化性樹脂組成物為較佳。 The coloring curable resin composition of the present invention is preferably a green coloring curable resin composition.
著色硬化性樹脂組成物為綠色一事,係可藉由將著色硬化性樹脂組成物作成厚度2.5μm的塗膜,對所得的塗膜使用紫外線可見光分光光度計(V-650DS;日本分光股份公司製,使用基板固定座),測定穿透光譜而確認。只要著色硬化性樹脂組成物為綠色,則該穿透光譜滿足以下要素。 When the colored curable resin composition is green, the colored curable resin composition can be made into a coating film having a thickness of 2.5 μm, and the obtained coating film can be subjected to an ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer (V-650DS; manufactured by JASCO Corporation). , Using a substrate holder), and measured the transmission spectrum to confirm. As long as the colored curable resin composition is green, the transmission spectrum satisfies the following factors.
要素:400至460nm的穿透率的最大值為0 至40%的範圍,460至620nm的穿透率的最大值為50至100%的範圍,620至680nm的穿透率的最大值為0至40%的範圍。 Element: The maximum value of the transmittance from 400 to 460nm is 0 In the range of 40 to 40%, the maximum value of the transmittance of 460 to 620 nm is in the range of 50 to 100%, and the maximum value of the transmittance of 620 to 680 nm is in the range of 0 to 40%.
本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物,可包含酞青系顏料及黃色著色劑以外的其他著色劑。 The colored curable resin composition of the present invention may contain a phthalocyanine pigment and a colorant other than a yellow colorant.
其他著色劑,可為顏料,也可為染料,亦可包含顏料及染料二者。其他著色劑,可只使用1種,亦可併用2種以上。 The other colorants may be pigments or dyes, and may include both pigments and dyes. Other colorants may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
作為其他顏料,可列舉例如在色料索引(The Society of Dyers and Colorists出版)中分類為顏料(pigment)的顏料之中的酞青系顏料及黃色顏料以外的顏料。 Examples of other pigments include pigments other than phthalocyanine-based pigments and yellow pigments among pigments classified as pigments in the Colorants Index (published by The Society of Dyers and Colorists).
其他顏料的具體例,可列舉:C.I.顏料橘13、31、36、38、40、42、43、51、55、59、61、64、65、71、73等橘色顏料;C.I.顏料紅9、97、105、122、123、144、149、166、168、176、177、180、192、209、215、216、224、242、254、255、264、265等紅色顏料;C.I.顏料藍60等的酞青系藍色顏料以外的藍色顏料;C.I.顏料紫1、19、23、29、32、36、38等紫色顏料;C.I.顏料棕23、25等棕色顏料;C.I.顏料黑1、7等黑色顏料等。 Specific examples of other pigments include: CI Pigment Orange 13, 31, 36, 38, 40, 42, 43, 51, 55, 59, 61, 64, 65, 71, 73 and other orange pigments; CI Pigment Red 9 , 97, 105, 122, 123, 144, 149, 166, 168, 176, 177, 180, 192, 209, 215, 216, 224, 242, 254, 255, 264, 265 and other red pigments; CI Pigment Blue 60 Blue pigments other than phthalocyanine blue pigments; CI pigments purple 1, 19, 23, 29, 32, 36, 38; purple pigments such as CI pigment brown 23, 25; CI pigments black 1, 7 And other black pigments.
作為其他染料,可使用習知的染料,可列舉例如溶劑染料、酸性染料、直接染料、媒染染料等。染料可列舉例如:在色料索引(The Society of Dyers and Colorists出版)中分類為顏料以外之具有色相的化合物;染色筆記(色染公司)記載的習知的染料中,黃色染料以外的染料。更具體而言,作為其他染料,可列舉例如:偶氮染料、花青染料、三苯基甲烷染料、氧雜蒽(xanthene)染料、蒽醌染料、萘醌染料、醌亞胺染料、次甲基染料、次甲基偶氮染料、方酸菁染料、吖啶染料、苯乙烯染料、香豆素染料、喹啉染料、硝基染料、酞青系染料等。該等之中,係以有機溶劑可溶性染料為較佳。 As other dyes, conventional dyes can be used, and examples thereof include solvent dyes, acid dyes, direct dyes, and mordant dyes. Examples of dyes include: The Society of Dyers and Colorists published) are classified as compounds having a hue other than pigments; among the conventional dyes described in Dyeing Notes (Color Dyeing Corporation), dyes other than yellow dyes. More specifically, examples of other dyes include azo dyes, cyanine dyes, triphenylmethane dyes, xanthene dyes, anthraquinone dyes, naphthoquinone dyes, quinone imine dyes, and methine. Base dye, methine azo dye, squarine dye, acridine dye, styrene dye, coumarin dye, quinoline dye, nitro dye, phthalocyanine dye, etc. Among these, organic solvent-soluble dyes are preferred.
作為其他染料的具體例,可列舉:C.I.溶劑紅45、49、111、125、130、143、145、146、150、151、155、168、169、172、175、181、207、218、222、227、230、245、247;C.I.溶劑橘2、7、11、15、26、56、77、86;C.I.溶劑紫11、13、14、26、31、36、37、38、45、47、48、51、59、60;C.I.溶劑藍4、5、14、18、35、36、37、45、58、59、59:1、63、68、69、78、79、83、90、94、97、98、100、101、102、104、105、111、112、122、128、132、136、139;C.I.溶劑綠1、3、4、5、7、28、29、32、33、34、35,C.I.溶劑藍38、44、67、70等C.I.溶劑染料;C.I.酸性紅1、4、8、14、17、18、26、27、29、31、33、34、35、37、40、42、44、50、51、52、57、66、73、76、80、87、88、91、92、94、95、97、98、103、106、111、114、129、133、134、138、143、145、150、151、155、158、 160、172、176、182、183、195、198、206、211、215、216、217、227、228、249、252、257、258、260、261、266、268、270、274、277、280、281、289、308、312、315、316、339、341、345、346、349、382、383、388、394、401、412、417、418、422、426;C.I.酸性橘6、7、8、10、12、26、50、51、52、56、62、63、64、74、75、94、95、107、108、169、173;C.I.酸性紫6B、7、9、15、16、17、19、21、23、24、25、30、34、38、49、72、102;C.I.酸性藍1、3、5、7、9、11、13、15、17、18、22、23、24、25、26、27、29、34、38、40、41、42、43、45、48、51、54、59、60、62、70、72、74、75、78、80、82、83、86、87、88、90、90:1、91、92、93、93:1、96、99、100、102、103、104、108、109、110、112、113、117、119、120、123、126、127、129、130、131、138、140、142、143、147、150、151、154、158、161、166、167、168、170、171、175、182、183、184、187、192、199、203、204、205、210、213、229、234、236、242、243、249、256、259、267、269、278、280、285、290、296、315、324:1、335、340;C.I.酸性綠1、3、5、6、7、8、9、11、13、14、15、16、22、25、27、28、41、50、50:1、58、63、65、80、104、105、106、109等C.I.酸性染料;C.I.直接紅79、82、83、84、91、92、96、97、98、99、105、106、107、172、173、176、177、179、181、182、184、 204、207、211、213、218、220、221、222、232、233、234、241、243、246、250;C.I.直接橘26、34、39、41、46、50、52、56、57、61、64、65、68、70、96、97、106、107;C.I.直接紫47、52、54、59、60、65、66、79、80、81、82、84、89、90、93、95、96、103、104;C.I.直接藍1、2、3、6、8、15、22、25、28、29、40、41、42、47、52、55、57、71、76、77、78、80、81、84、85、86、87、90、93、94、95、97、98、99、100、101、106、107、108、109、113、114、115、117、119、120、137、149、150、153、155、156、158、159、160、161、162、163、164、165、166、167、168、170、171、172、173、188、189、190、192、193、194、195、196、198、199、200、201、202、203、207、209、210、212、213、214、222、225、226、228、229、236、237、238、242、243、244、245、246、247、248、249、250、251、252、256、257、259、260、268、274、275、293;C.I.直接綠25、27、31、32、34、37、63、65、66、67、68、69、72、79、82等C.I.直接染料;C.I.分散紫26、27;C.I.分散藍1、14、56、60等C.I.分散染料;C.I.鹼性紅1、10;C.I.鹼性藍1、3、5、7、9、19、21、22、24、25、26、28、29、40、41、45、47、54、58、59、60、64、65、66、67、68、81、83、88、89; C.I.鹼性紫2;C.I.鹼性紅9;C.I.鹼性綠1;等C.I.鹼性染料;C.I.活性橘16;C.I活性紅36;等C.I.活性染料;C.I.媒染紅1、2、3、4、9、11、12、14、17、18、19、22、23、24、25、26、27、29、30、32、33、36、37、38、39、41、42、43、45、46、48、52、53、56、62、63、71、74、76、78、85、86、88、90、94、95;C.I.媒染橘3、4、5、8、12、13、14、20、21、23、24、28、29、32、34、35、36、37、42、43、47、48;C.I.媒染紫1、1:1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、10、11、14、15、16、17、18、19、21、22、23、24、27、28、30、31、32、33、36、37、39、40、41、44、45、47、48、49、53、58;C.I.媒染藍1、2、3、7、8、9、12、13、15、16、19、20、21、22、23、24、26、30、31、32、39、40、41、43、44、48、49、53、61、74、77、83、84;C.I.媒染綠1、3、4、5、10、13、15、19、21、23、26、29、31、33、34、35、41、43、53等C.I.媒染染料;C.I.還原綠(C.I.Vat Green)1等C.I.還原染料等。 Specific examples of other dyes include CI solvent red 45, 49, 111, 125, 130, 143, 145, 146, 150, 151, 155, 168, 169, 172, 175, 181, 207, 218, 222 , 227, 230, 245, 247; CI solvent orange 2, 7, 11, 15, 26, 56, 77, 86; CI solvent violet 11, 13, 14, 26, 31, 36, 37, 38, 45, 47 , 48, 51, 59, 60; CI Solvent Blue 4, 5, 14, 18, 35, 36, 37, 45, 58, 59, 59: 1, 63, 68, 69, 78, 79, 83, 90, 94, 97, 98, 100, 101, 102, 104, 105, 111, 112, 122, 128, 132, 136, 139; CI Solvent Green 1, 3, 4, 5, 7, 28, 29, 32, 33 , 34, 35, CI Solvent Blue 38, 44, 67, 70 and other CI solvent dyes; CI Acid Red 1, 4, 8, 14, 17, 18, 26, 27, 29, 31, 33, 34, 35, 37 , 40, 42, 44, 50, 51, 52, 57, 66, 73, 76, 80, 87, 88, 91, 92, 94, 95, 97, 98, 103, 106, 111, 114, 129, 133 , 134, 138, 143, 145, 150, 151, 155, 158, 160, 172, 176, 182, 183, 195, 198, 206, 211, 215, 216, 217, 227, 228, 249, 252, 257, 258, 260, 261, 266, 268, 270, 274, 277, 280, 281, 289, 308, 312, 315, 316, 339, 341, 345, 346, 349, 382, 383, 388, 394, 401, 412, 417, 418, 422, 426; CI Acid Orange 6, 7 , 8, 10, 12, 26, 50, 51, 52, 56, 62, 63, 64, 74, 75, 94, 95, 107, 108, 169, 173; CI Acid Violet 6B, 7, 9, 15, 16, 17, 19, 21, 23, 24, 25, 30, 34, 38, 49, 72, 102; CI Acid Blue 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 9, 13, 15, 17, 18, 22 , 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 29, 34, 38, 40, 41, 42, 43, 45, 48, 51, 54, 59, 60, 62, 70, 72, 74, 75, 78, 80 , 82, 83, 86, 87, 88, 90, 90: 1, 91, 92, 93, 93: 1, 96, 99, 100, 102, 103, 104, 108, 109, 110, 112, 113, 117 , 119, 120, 123, 126, 127, 129, 130, 131, 138, 140, 142, 143, 147, 150, 151, 154, 158, 161, 166, 167, 168, 170, 171, 175, 182 , 183, 184, 187, 192, 199, 2 03, 204, 205, 210, 213, 229, 234, 236, 242, 243, 249, 256, 259, 267, 269, 278, 280, 285, 290, 296, 315, 324: 1, 335, 340; CI Acid Green 1, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 22, 25, 27, 28, 41, 50, 50: 1, 58, 63, 65, 80 , 104, 105, 106, 109 and other CI acid dyes; CI Direct Red 79, 82, 83, 84, 91, 92, 96, 97, 98, 99, 105, 106, 107, 172, 173, 176, 177, 179, 181, 182, 184, 204, 207, 211, 213, 218, 220, 221, 222, 232, 233, 234, 241, 243, 246, 250; CI Direct Orange 26, 34, 39, 41, 46, 50, 52, 56, 57 , 61, 64, 65, 68, 70, 96, 97, 106, 107; CI Direct Purple 47, 52, 54, 59, 60, 65, 66, 79, 80, 81, 82, 84, 89, 90, 93, 95, 96, 103, 104; CI Direct Blue 1, 2, 3, 6, 8, 15, 22, 25, 28, 29, 40, 41, 42, 47, 52, 55, 57, 71, 76 , 77, 78, 80, 81, 84, 85, 86, 87, 90, 93, 94, 95, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 106, 107, 108, 109, 113, 114, 115, 117 , 119, 120, 137, 149, 150, 153, 155, 156, 158, 159, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 170, 171, 172, 173, 188, 189 , 190, 192, 193, 194, 195, 196, 198, 199, 200, 201, 202, 203, 207, 209, 210, 212, 213, 214, 222, 225, 226, 228, 229, 236, 237 , 238, 242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 247, 248, 249, 250, 251, 252, 256, 257, 259, 260, 268, 274, 275, 293; CI Direct Green 25, 27, 31, 32, 34 Direct CI dyes such as 37, 63, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 72, 79, 82; CI disperse violet 26, 27; CI disperse blue 1, 14, 56, 60; CI disperse dyes; CI basic red 1, 10; CI Basic Blue 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 19, 21, 22, 24, 25, 26, 28, 29, 40, 41, 45, 47, 54, 58, 59, 60, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 81, 83, 88, 89; CI basic violet 2; CI basic red 9; CI basic green 1; etc. CI basic dyes; CI reactive orange 16; CI reactive red 36; etc. CI reactive dyes; CI mordant red 1, 2, 3, 4, 9, 11, 12, 14, 17, 18, 19, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 29, 30, 32, 33, 36, 37, 38, 39, 41, 42, 43, 45, 46, 48, 52, 53, 56, 62, 63, 71, 74, 76, 78, 85, 86, 88, 90, 94, 95; CI mordant oranges 3, 4, 5, 8, 12, 13, 14 , 20, 21, 23, 24, 28, 29, 32, 34, 35, 36, 37, 42, 43, 47, 48; CI mordant purple 1, 1: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 21, 22, 23, 24, 27, 28, 30, 31, 32, 33, 36, 37, 39, 40, 41, 44, 45, 47, 48, 49, 53, 58; CI Mordant Blue 1, 2, 3, 7, 8, 9, 12, 13, 15, 16, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 26 , 30, 31, 32, 39, 40, 41, 43, 44, 48, 49, 53, 61, 74, 77, 83, 84; CI mordant green 1, 3, 4, 5, 10, 13, 15, 19, 21, 23, 26, 29, 31, 33, 34, 35, 41, 43, 53, CI mordant dyes; CI reduced green (C I. Vat Green) 1 and other C.I. vat dyes and the like.
使用於著色硬化性樹脂組成物的調製之顏料,亦可視所需實施松香處理、使用導入有酸性基或鹼性基的顏料衍生物等之表面處理、藉由高分子化合物等對於 顏料表面的接枝處理、藉由硫酸微粒法等的微粒化處理或為了去除雜質而藉由有機溶劑和水等的洗淨處理、藉由離子性雜質的離子交換法等的去除處理等。 The pigment used for the preparation of the coloring curable resin composition may be subjected to a rosin treatment, a surface treatment using a pigment derivative introduced with an acidic group or a basic group, etc., as required, or a polymer compound or the like. Grafting treatment on the surface of the pigment, micronization treatment by the sulfuric acid microparticle method or the like, washing treatment by organic solvents and water, etc. to remove impurities, and removal treatment by the ion exchange method such as ionic impurities.
使用於著色硬化性樹脂組成物的調製之顏料,其粒徑係以均勻為較佳。藉由使其含有顏料分散劑並進行分散處理,可得到在溶液中均勻分散有顏料的狀態之顏料分散液。 It is preferable that the pigment used for the preparation of the coloring curable resin composition has a uniform particle diameter. By containing a pigment dispersant and performing a dispersion treatment, a pigment dispersion liquid in a state where a pigment is uniformly dispersed in a solution can be obtained.
作為顏料分散劑,可列舉例如:陽離子系、陰離子系、非離子系、兩性、聚酯系、聚胺系、丙烯酸系等的界面活性劑等。該等顏料分散劑,可單獨或組合2種以上使用。作為顏料分散劑,以商品名可列舉:KP(信越化學工業股份公司製)、FLOREN(共榮社化學股份公司製)、SOLSPERSE(Zeneca股份公司製)、EFKA(CIBA公司製)、AJISPER(味之素Fine-Techno股份公司製)、Disperbyk(BYK-Chemie公司製)等。 Examples of the pigment dispersant include cationic, anionic, nonionic, amphoteric, polyester, polyamine, and acrylic surfactants. These pigment dispersants can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Examples of the pigment dispersant include: KP (Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), FLOREN (Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.), SOLSPERSE (Zeneca Co., Ltd.), EFKA (CIBA), AJISPER (Taste (Fine-Techno Corporation), Disperbyk (BYK-Chemie).
於使用顏料分散劑時,相對於顏料的總量,其使用量較佳為1質量%以上100質量%以下,更佳為5質量%以上50質量%以下。顏料分散劑的使用量為前述範圍時,有得到均勻分散狀態的顏料分散液的傾向。 When a pigment dispersant is used, its use amount is preferably 1% by mass or more and 100% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or more and 50% by mass or less with respect to the total amount of the pigment. When the amount of the pigment dispersant used is in the aforementioned range, there is a tendency that a pigment dispersion liquid in a uniformly dispersed state is obtained.
[2]金屬化合物(M) [2] Metal compound (M)
本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物,包含金屬化合物(M)。藉此,可提高硬化膜(彩色濾光片等)的耐光性。 The colored curable resin composition of the present invention contains a metal compound (M). Thereby, the light resistance of a cured film (color filter, etc.) can be improved.
於本說明書,所謂「金屬化合物(M)」係指不同於酞青系顏料及黃色著色劑的化合物,為金屬原子與 配位子之間具有配位鍵的化合物。 In this specification, the "metal compound (M)" means a compound different from a phthalocyanine pigment and a yellow colorant, and is a metal atom and A compound having a coordination bond between ligands.
於金屬化合物(M),金屬原子通常以金屬離子的狀態存在。 In the metal compound (M), a metal atom usually exists as a metal ion.
金屬化合物(M),除了包含配位鍵,可更包含離子鍵。 The metal compound (M) may include an ionic bond in addition to a coordination bond.
作為金屬化合物(M),在特定區域(波長460至620nm)的克分子吸光係數(gram extinction coefficient)ε小者較佳。 As the metal compound (M), a gram extinction coefficient ε in a specific region (wavelength 460 to 620 nm) is preferably smaller.
金屬化合物(M)的ε,係將0.1g的金屬化合物(M)用二甲基甲醯胺或乳酸乙酯稀釋為0.250L,調製溶液,將該溶液用紫外線可見分光光度計測定可見光區域的吸收光譜,使用朗伯-比爾(Lambert-Beer)定律算出而求得。 Ε of the metal compound (M) is obtained by diluting 0.1 g of the metal compound (M) with dimethylformamide or ethyl lactate to 0.250 L to prepare a solution, and measuring the solution in the visible light region with an ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer. The absorption spectrum was calculated by using Lambert-Beer law.
金屬化合物(M)的ε的最大值,較佳為100以下,更佳為50以下,又更佳為30以下,復又更佳為20以下,特佳為10以下。ε為前述範圍內時,因彩色濾光片的亮度有變高的傾向,所以較佳。 The maximum value of ε of the metal compound (M) is preferably 100 or less, more preferably 50 or less, still more preferably 30 or less, more preferably 20 or less, and particularly preferably 10 or less. When ε is within the above range, it is preferable because the brightness of the color filter tends to increase.
構成金屬化合物(M)的金屬,可為典型金屬,亦可為過渡金屬。 The metal constituting the metal compound (M) may be a typical metal or a transition metal.
作為典型金屬的具體例,可列舉:Be、Mg、Ca等週期表的第2族元素;Zn、Cd等的第12族元素;Al、Ga、In等的第13族元素;Ge、Sn等的第14族元素;等。 Specific examples of typical metals include: Group 2 elements of the periodic table such as Be, Mg, Ca; Group 12 elements such as Zn, Cd; Group 13 elements such as Al, Ga, In; Ge, Sn, etc. Group 14 elements; etc.
作為過渡金屬的具體例,可列舉:Sc、Ti、V、Cr、Mn、Fe、Co、Ni、Cu等屬於週期表第4週期的金屬元素;Y、Zr、Nb、Mo、Tc、Ru、Rh、Pd、Ag等屬於週 期表第5週期的金屬元素;鑭系(La、Ce等)、Hf、Ta、W、Re、Os、Ir、Pt、Au等屬於週期表的第6週期的金屬元素等。 Specific examples of the transition metal include: Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu and other metal elements belonging to the fourth period of the periodic table; Y, Zr, Nb, Mo, Tc, Ru, Rh, Pd, Ag, etc. belong to Zhou Metal elements in the fifth period of the periodic table; lanthanides (La, Ce, etc.), Hf, Ta, W, Re, Os, Ir, Pt, Au and other metal elements belonging to the sixth period of the periodic table.
從提高耐光性的觀點來看,作為構成金屬化合物(M)的金屬,較佳可列舉Al、Zn、Cr、Fe、Ni、V、Co等,更佳可列舉Fe、V、Co等,又更佳可列舉Fe。 From the viewpoint of improving light resistance, examples of the metal constituting the metal compound (M) include Al, Zn, Cr, Fe, Ni, V, and Co, and more preferably, Fe, V, and Co. More preferred examples include Fe.
相對於著色硬化性樹脂組成物的固體成分的總量,金屬化合物(M)的含量較佳為0.01至25質量%,更佳為0.1至20質量%,又更佳為0.5至15質量%,特佳為1至10質量%。金屬化合物(M)的含量為前述範圍內時,可顯著地提高耐光性。 The content of the metal compound (M) is preferably 0.01 to 25% by mass, more preferably 0.1 to 20% by mass, and still more preferably 0.5 to 15% by mass with respect to the total amount of the solid content of the colored curable resin composition. Particularly preferred is 1 to 10% by mass. When the content of the metal compound (M) is within the aforementioned range, light resistance can be significantly improved.
於酞青系顏料及黃色著色劑的合計量為100質量份時,金屬化合物(M)的含量較佳為0.1至20質量份,更佳為0.3至15質量份,又更佳為0.5至13質量份。 When the total amount of the phthalocyanine pigment and the yellow colorant is 100 parts by mass, the content of the metal compound (M) is preferably 0.1 to 20 parts by mass, more preferably 0.3 to 15 parts by mass, and even more preferably 0.5 to 13 Parts by mass.
從提高所得的硬化膜的亮度的觀點來看,金屬化合物(M)係以具有式(F1)、式(F2)及式(F3)的任一者表示的錯合物的構造較佳。 From the viewpoint of improving the brightness of the obtained cured film, the structure of the metal compound (M) having a complex having any one of the formula (F1), the formula (F2), and the formula (F3) is preferable.
式(F2)中,R2及R3表示互相獨立的碳數1至8的1價脂肪族烴基或碳數6至20的1價芳香族烴基。M2表示典型金屬離子或過渡金屬離子,b表示1至4的整數。於b為2以上的整數時,複數個R2及R3互相可為相同,亦可為不同。c表示0至6的整數。 In the formula (F2), R 2 and R 3 each independently represent a monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms or a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms. M 2 represents a typical metal ion or a transition metal ion, and b represents an integer of 1 to 4. When b is an integer of 2 or more, the plural R 2 and R 3 may be the same or different from each other. c represents an integer from 0 to 6.
於式(F3),X3及X4表示互相獨立的氧原子、氮原子、含有羰基的基,R4至R7表示互相獨立的碳數1至8的1價脂肪族烴基。而且,R4至R7中互相相鄰的2個取代基可彼此(R4與R5;R5與R6;以及R6與R7)鍵結而形成環。M3表示典型金屬離子或過渡金屬離子,d表示1至4的整數,於d為2以上的整數時,複數個R4至R7、X3及X4互相可為相同,亦可為不同。] In the formula (F3), X 3 and X 4 represent mutually independent oxygen atoms, nitrogen atoms, and carbonyl-containing groups, and R 4 to R 7 represent mutually independent monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. Further, two adjacent substituents of R 4 to R 7 may be bonded to each other (R 4 and R 5 ; R 5 and R 6 ; and R 6 and R 7 ) to form a ring. M 3 represents a typical metal ion or transition metal ion, d represents an integer of 1 to 4, and when d is an integer of 2 or more, a plurality of R 4 to R 7 , X 3 and X 4 may be the same or different from each other . ]
R1之上述脂肪族烴基,較佳為碳數1至20的烷基。該烷基,可為直鏈亦可為分枝鏈。作為該烷基的具體例,可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基、十一基及十二基等。作為R1之鹵原子,可列舉:氟原子、氯原子、溴原子及碘原子等。 The above-mentioned aliphatic hydrocarbon group of R 1 is preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. The alkyl group may be a straight chain or a branched chain. Specific examples of the alkyl group include methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, nonyl, decyl, undecyl, and dodecyl. Examples of the halogen atom of R 1 include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom.
R1係以碳數1至20的烷基為較佳。 R 1 is preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms.
作為以R1表示的上述胺基,可列舉:單烷基胺基、二烷基胺基等。作為單烷基胺基及二烷基胺基之烷基,可列舉碳數1至8的烷基(甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基 等)。 Examples of the amine group represented by R 1 include a monoalkylamino group and a dialkylamino group. Examples of the alkyl group of the monoalkylamino group and the dialkylamino group include an alkyl group (methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, etc.) having 1 to 8 carbon atoms.
a較佳係表示1至2的整數。 a is preferably an integer representing 1 to 2.
R2及R3之上述脂肪族烴基,較佳為碳數1至20的烷基。該烷基,可為直鏈,亦可為分枝鏈。作為該烷基的具體例,可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基、十一基及十二基等。 The above-mentioned aliphatic hydrocarbon group of R 2 and R 3 is preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. The alkyl group may be a straight chain or a branched chain. Specific examples of the alkyl group include methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, nonyl, decyl, undecyl, and dodecyl.
R2及R3之上述芳香族烴基,較佳為苯基、萘基。 The aromatic hydrocarbon group of R 2 and R 3 is preferably a phenyl group or a naphthyl group.
R2及R3分別獨立為碳數1至20的烷基較佳。 R 2 and R 3 are each independently an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms.
關於M1、M2及M3,作為形成上述金屬離子的金屬原子,可列舉Al、Zn、Cr、Fe、Ni、V、Co等,更佳為Fe、V、Co等,又更佳為Fe。 Regarding M 1 , M 2 and M 3 , examples of the metal atom forming the metal ion include Al, Zn, Cr, Fe, Ni, V, Co, etc., more preferably Fe, V, Co, etc., and even more preferably Fe.
b較佳係表示2至4的整數。 b is preferably an integer of 2 to 4.
作為X3及X4表示的基,可列舉:-(CO)m1-(O)m2-(CH2)m3-[m1及m2表示0或1,m3表示0至4的整數。但是m1+m2+m3=1至6,-(CO)m1-鍵結於苯環]、-(O)m4-(CO)m5-(CH2)m6-[m4及m5表示0或1,m6表示0至4的整數。但是m4+m5+m6=1至6,-(O)m4-鍵結於苯環]及胺基等。 Examples of the groups represented by X 3 and X 4 include:-(CO) m1- (O) m2- (CH 2 ) m3- [m1 and m2 represent 0 or 1, and m3 represents an integer of 0 to 4. But m1 + m2 + m3 = 1 to 6,-(CO) m1 -is bonded to a benzene ring],-(O) m4- (CO) m5- (CH 2 ) m6- [m4 and m5 represent 0 or 1, m6 represents an integer from 0 to 4. However, m4 + m5 + m6 = 1 to 6,-(O) m4 -is bonded to a benzene ring] and an amine group.
作為X3及X4,較佳係分別獨立地為-CO-O-或-O-。 X 3 and X 4 are preferably each independently —CO—O— or —O—.
作為藉由R4至R7中互相相鄰的2個取代基彼此鍵結所形成的環,可列舉苯環、萘環、環烷烴環等。 Examples of the ring formed by bonding two adjacent substituents of R 4 to R 7 to each other include a benzene ring, a naphthalene ring, and a cycloalkane ring.
作為R4至R7表示的脂肪族烴基,可列舉: 甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基等碳數1至8的烷基。d較佳係表示1至3的整數。 Examples of the aliphatic hydrocarbon group represented by R 4 to R 7 include alkyl groups having 1 to 8 carbon atoms such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, and hexyl. d is preferably an integer of 1 to 3.
從提高所得的硬化膜的耐光性的觀點來看,上述金屬化合物(M)係以具有單牙配位子、或雙牙配位子為較佳。 From the viewpoint of improving the light resistance of the obtained cured film, it is preferable that the metal compound (M) has a monodentate ligand or a bidentate ligand.
作為上述金屬化合物(M),可列舉以下的化合物。 Examples of the metal compound (M) include the following compounds.
氯化鈷(II)六水合物、八羰基二鈷、氯化六氨鈷(III)、雙(3,5-二-第3丁基水楊酸)鐵(III)、雙(3,5-二-第3丁基水楊酸)鋁(III)、雙(3,5-二-第3丁基水楊酸)鉻(III)、雙(3,5-二-第3丁基水楊酸)鋅(II)、二丁基二硫代胺甲酸鎳(II)、二乙基二硫代胺甲酸鐵(III)、參(2,2’-聯吡啶)鈷(II)雙(六氟磷酸鹽)、硫酸鐵(II)乙二胺四水合物、葡萄糖酸鐵(II)水合物、乙醯基二茂鐵、二茂鐵羧酸、雙(環戊二烯基)鈷(III)六氟磷酸鹽、二氯化二茂釩、參(六氟乙醯丙酮)鐵(III)、三(苯甲醯基甲烷)鐵(III)、氯化血紅素(hemin)、六氰合鐵(II)酸鐵(III)、鈉參(5,6-二胺基-1,3-萘二磺酸酯)鐵(III)、雙(2,4-戊二酮酸)鈷(II)、雙(2,4-戊二酮酸)鈷(II)二水合物、肆(2,4-戊二酮酸)鈦(IV)、參(2,4-戊二酮酸)鈷(III)、參(2,4-戊二酮酸)銦(III)、雙(2,4-戊二酮酸)錳(II)二水合物、參(2,4-戊二酮酸)錳(III)、雙(2,4-戊二酮酸)鋅(II)、三氟甲烷磺酸銅(II)、肆(2,4-戊二酮酸)鋯(IV)、雙(2,4-戊二酮酸)錫(IV)二氯化物、雙(2,4-戊二酮酸)釩(IV)氧化物、雙(2,4-戊二酮酸)銅(II)、雙(六氟乙醯丙酮酸)鈷(II)水合物、 參(2,4-戊二酮酸)鐵(III)、參(2-乙基己基羧酸)鐵(III)、硬脂酸鐵(III)、硬脂酸鈷(II)、硬脂酸釩(IV)氧化物、三異丙氧基釩(V)氧化物、參(2,4-戊二酮酸)鑭(III)水合物、參(2,4-戊二酮酸)鋁(III)、參(2,4-戊二酮酸)釤(III)二水合物、三氟甲烷磺酸銀(I)、三氟乙酸銀(I)鈷(II)四苯基卟啉、雙水楊醯胺乙基鈷(Salcomine)。 Cobalt (II) chloride hexahydrate, octacarbonyl dicobalt, cobalt (III) hexaammonium chloride, bis (3,5-di-3rd-butylsalicylic acid) iron (III), bis (3,5 -Di- (3,5-di-salicylic acid) aluminum (III), bis (3,5-di-3rd-butylsalicylic acid) chromium (III), bis (3,5-di-3rd-butylwater) Salicylic acid) zinc (II), nickel (II) dibutyldithiocarbamate, iron (III) diethyldithiocarbamate, ginseng (2,2'-bipyridine) cobalt (II) bis ( Hexafluorophosphate), iron (II) sulfate ethylenediamine tetrahydrate, iron (II) gluconate hydrate, ethanoferrocene, ferrocene carboxylic acid, bis (cyclopentadienyl) cobalt ( III) Hexafluorophosphate, vanadium dichloride, iron (III) hexafluoroacetamidine, iron (III) tris (benzylidenemethane), hemin, hexacyanide Iron (II) acid iron (III), sodium ginseng (5,6-diamino-1,3-naphthalenedisulfonate) iron (III), bis (2,4-pentanedione acid) cobalt ( II), bis (2,4-pentanedionate) cobalt (II) dihydrate, titanium (2,4-pentanedionate) titanium (IV), ginseng (2,4-pentanedionate) cobalt (III), ginseng (2,4-pentanedionate) indium (III), bis (2,4-pentanedionate) manganese (II) dihydrate, ginseng (2,4-pentanedionate) Manganese (III), bis (2,4-pentanedionate) zinc (II), trifluoromethyl Copper (II) sulfonate, Zirconium (IV) (2,4-pentanedionate), Tin (IV) bis (2,4-pentanedionate) dichloride, bis (2,4-pentanedionate) Keto acid) vanadium (IV) oxide, bis (2,4-pentanedione acid) copper (II), bis (hexafluoroacetamidinepyruvate) cobalt (II) hydrate, Ginseng (2,4-pentanedionate) iron (III), ginseng (2-ethylhexylcarboxylic acid) iron (III), iron (III) stearate, cobalt (II) stearate, stearic acid Vanadium (IV) oxide, triisopropoxy vanadium (V) oxide, ginseng (2,4-pentanedionate) lanthanum (III) hydrate, ginseng (2,4-pentanedionate) aluminum ( III), ginseng (2,4-pentanedionate) hydrazone (III) dihydrate, silver (I) trifluoromethanesulfonate, silver (I) cobalt (II) tetraphenylporphyrin, bis Salicylamine cobalt (Salcomine).
[3]樹脂(B) [3] Resin (B)
樹脂(B),無特別限制,較佳為鹼可溶性樹脂。作為樹脂(B),可列舉以下的樹脂[K1]至[K6]等。 The resin (B) is not particularly limited, and is preferably an alkali-soluble resin. Examples of the resin (B) include the following resins [K1] to [K6] and the like.
樹脂[K1]:選自不飽和羧酸及不飽和羧酸酐所成群的至少1種(a)(以下有稱為「(a)」之情形)與具有碳數2至4的環狀醚構造及乙烯性不飽和鍵的單體(b)(以下有稱為「(b)」之情形)之共聚物;樹脂[K2]:(a)、(b)與可與(a)共聚合的單體(c)(但是不同於(a)及(b))(以下有稱為「(c)」之情形)之共聚物;樹脂[K3]:(a)與(c)之共聚物;樹脂[K4]:使(a)與(c)之共聚物和(b)反應的樹脂;樹脂[K5]:使(b)與(c)之共聚物和(a)反應的樹脂;樹脂[K6]:使(b)與(c)之共聚物和(a)反應,再和羧酸酐反應的樹脂。 Resin [K1]: at least one selected from the group consisting of unsaturated carboxylic acids and unsaturated carboxylic anhydrides (a) (hereinafter referred to as "(a)") and cyclic ethers having 2 to 4 carbon atoms Copolymer of monomer (b) (hereinafter referred to as "(b)") with structure and ethylenically unsaturated bond; resin [K2]: (a), (b) and copolymerizable with (a) Copolymer of monomer (c) (but different from (a) and (b)) (hereinafter referred to as "(c)"); resin [K3]: copolymer of (a) and (c) ; Resin [K4]: Resin for reacting (a) with (c) copolymer and (b); Resin [K5]: Resin for reacting (b) with (c) copolymer and (a); resin [K6]: A resin obtained by reacting the copolymer of (b) with (c) and (a), and then reacting with a carboxylic anhydride.
作為(a),具體而言,可列舉:丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、丁烯酸、鄰-、間-、對-乙烯基安息香酸等不飽和單羧酸;順丁烯二酸、反丁烯二酸、檸康酸、中康酸、伊康酸、 3-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸、4-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸、3,4,5,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸、1,2,3,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸、二甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸、1,4-環己烯二羧酸等不飽和二羧酸;甲基-5-降莰烯-2,3-二羧酸、5-羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-5-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-6-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-6-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯等含有羧基的雙環不飽和化合物;順丁烯二酸酐、檸康酸酐、伊康酸酐、3-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸酐、4-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸酐、3,4,5,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、1,2,3,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、二甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、5,6-二羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯酐等不飽和二羧酸酐;琥珀酸單[2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基]酯、鄰苯二甲酸單[2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基]酯等2價以上的多元羧酸的不飽和單[(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基]酯;如α-(羥基甲基)丙烯酸之於同一分子中含有羥基及羧基的不飽和丙烯酸酯等。 Specific examples of (a) include unsaturated monocarboxylic acids such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, butenoic acid, o-, m-, and p-vinyl benzoic acid; maleic acid, fumaric acid, and the like Diacid, citraconic acid, mesaconic acid, itaconic acid, 3-vinyl phthalic acid, 4-vinyl phthalic acid, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic acid, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic acid, dimethyl Unsaturated dicarboxylic acids such as tetrahydrophthalic acid, 1,4-cyclohexene dicarboxylic acid; methyl-5-norbornene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid, 5-carboxybicyclic [2.2.1 ] Hept-2-ene, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-5-methylbicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-5 -Ethylbicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-6-methylbicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-6-ethylbicyclo [2.2.1] heptane 2-enes and other bicyclic unsaturated compounds containing carboxyl groups; maleic anhydride, citraconic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, 3-vinyl phthalic anhydride, 4-vinyl phthalic anhydride, 3,4 , 5,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo [2.2. 1] Unsaturated dicarboxylic anhydrides such as hept-2-ene anhydride; mono [2- (meth) propenyloxyethyl] succinate, mono [2- (meth) propenyloxy] phthalate Unsaturated mono [(meth) acryloxyethyl] esters of polyvalent carboxylic acids such as ethyl] esters; such as α- (hydroxy Meth) acrylic acid of an unsaturated acrylate containing a hydroxyl group in the same molecule and a carboxyl group.
該等之中,從共聚合反應性之點、所得的樹脂對鹼性水溶液的溶解性之點而言,較佳為丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、順丁烯二酸酐等。 Among these, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic anhydride, etc. are preferable from the point of copolymerization reactivity and the solubility of the obtained resin with respect to an alkaline aqueous solution.
(b)例如為具有碳數2至4的環狀醚構造(例如選自氧雜環丙烷環、氧雜環丁烷環及四氫呋喃環所成群的至少1種)及乙烯性不飽和鍵的聚合性化合物。(b)係以具有碳數2至4的環狀醚及(甲基)丙烯醯氧基的單體為較 佳。 (b) For example, a cyclic ether structure having 2 to 4 carbon atoms (for example, at least one selected from the group consisting of an oxetane ring, an oxetane ring, and a tetrahydrofuran ring) and an ethylenically unsaturated bond Polymerizable compound. (b) A monomer having a cyclic ether having 2 to 4 carbon atoms and (meth) acryloxy good.
再者,於本說明書中,所謂「(甲基)丙烯酸」,表示選自丙烯酸及甲基丙烯酸所成群的至少1種。 In addition, in this specification, "(meth) acrylic acid" means at least 1 sort (s) chosen from the group which consists of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid.
「(甲基)丙烯醯基」及「(甲基)丙烯酸酯」等的表示方式也具有相同的意義。 The expressions such as "(meth) acrylfluorenyl" and "(meth) acrylate" have the same meaning.
作為(b),可列舉例如:具有氧雜環丙基及乙烯性不飽和鍵的單體(b1)(以下有稱為「(b1)」之情形)、具有氧雜環丁基及乙烯性不飽和鍵的單體(b2)(以下有稱為「(b2)」之情形)、具有四氫呋喃基及乙烯性不飽和鍵的單體(b3)(以下有稱為「(b3)」之情形)等。 Examples of (b) include a monomer (b1) having an oxepropyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond (hereinafter referred to as "(b1)"), an oxetanyl group, and an ethylenic group. An unsaturated bond monomer (b2) (hereinafter referred to as "(b2)"), a monomer having a tetrahydrofuran group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond (b3) (hereinafter referred to as "(b3)" )Wait.
作為(b1),可列舉例如:具有直鏈狀或分枝鏈狀的脂肪族不飽和烴經環氧化的構造之單體(b1-1)(以下有稱為「(b1-1)」之情形)、具有脂環式不飽和烴經環氧化的構造之單體(b1-2)(以下有稱為「(b1-2)」之情形)等。 Examples of (b1) include a monomer (b1-1) (hereinafter referred to as "(b1-1)") having a structure in which an aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbon having a linear or branched chain is epoxidized. Case), a monomer (b1-2) having an epoxidized structure of an alicyclic unsaturated hydrocarbon (hereinafter referred to as "(b1-2)"), and the like.
作為(b1-1),可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸β-甲基環氧丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸β-乙基環氧丙酯、環氧丙基乙烯基醚、鄰-乙烯基苯甲基環氧丙基醚、間-乙烯基苯甲基環氧丙基醚、對-乙烯基苯甲基環氧丙基醚、α-甲基-鄰-乙烯基苯甲基環氧丙基醚、α-甲基-間-乙烯基苯甲基環氧丙基醚、α-甲基-對-乙烯基苯甲基環氧丙基醚、2,3-雙(環氧丙氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,4-雙(環氧丙氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,5-雙(環氧丙氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,6-雙(環氧丙氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,4-參(環氧丙氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,5-參(環氧丙氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,6-參(環氧丙 氧基甲基)苯乙烯、3,4,5-參(環氧丙氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,4,6-參(環氧丙氧基甲基)苯乙烯等。 Examples of (b1-1) include glycidyl (meth) acrylate, beta-methylglycidyl (meth) acrylate, beta-ethylglycidyl (meth) acrylate, and epoxy Propyl vinyl ether, o-vinyl benzyl epoxy propyl ether, m-vinyl benzyl epoxy propyl ether, p-vinyl benzyl epoxy propyl ether, α-methyl- O-vinyl benzyl epoxy propyl ether, α-methyl-m-vinyl benzyl epoxy propyl ether, α-methyl-p-vinyl benzyl epoxy propyl ether, 2 , 3-bis (glycidoxymethyl) styrene, 2,4-bis (glycidoxymethyl) styrene, 2,5-bis (glycidoxymethyl) styrene, 2,6-bis (glycidoxymethyl) styrene, 2,3,4-gins (glycidoxymethyl) styrene, 2,3,5-gins (glycidoxymethyl) Based) styrene, 2,3,6-ginseng (propylene oxide Oxymethyl) styrene, 3,4,5-gins (glycidoxymethyl) styrene, 2,4,6-gins (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene, etc.
作為(b1-2),可列舉乙烯基環己烯單氧化物、1,2-環氧基-4-乙烯基環己烷(例如CELLOXIDE2000;DAICEL股份公司製)、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯(例如CYCLOMER A400;DAICEL股份公司製)、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯(例如CYCLOMER M100;DAICEL股份公司製)、式(I)表示的化合物及式(II)表示的化合物等。 Examples of (b1-2) include vinylcyclohexene monooxide, 1,2-epoxy-4-vinylcyclohexane (for example, CELLOXIDE2000; manufactured by DAICEL Corporation), (meth) acrylic acid 3, 4-epoxycyclohexyl methyl ester (e.g. CYCLOMER A400; manufactured by DAICEL Corporation), 3,4-epoxy cyclohexyl methyl (meth) acrylate (e.g. CYCLOMER M100; manufactured by DAICEL Corporation), formula (I ) And compounds represented by formula (II).
作為碳數1至4的烷基,可列舉:甲基、乙基、正-丙基、異丙基、正-丁基、第2丁基、第3丁基等。 Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, second butyl, and third butyl.
作為氫原子被羥基取代的烷基,可列舉:羥基甲基、1-羥基乙基、2-羥基乙基、1-羥基丙基、2-羥基丙基、3-羥基丙基、1-羥基-1-甲基乙基、2-羥基-1-甲基乙基、1-羥基丁基、2-羥基丁基、3-羥基丁基、4-羥基丁基等。 Examples of the alkyl group having a hydrogen atom substituted with a hydroxy group include hydroxymethyl, 1-hydroxyethyl, 2-hydroxyethyl, 1-hydroxypropyl, 2-hydroxypropyl, 3-hydroxypropyl, and 1-hydroxyl. 1-methylethyl, 2-hydroxy-1-methylethyl, 1-hydroxybutyl, 2-hydroxybutyl, 3-hydroxybutyl, 4-hydroxybutyl, and the like.
作為Ra及Rb,較佳可列舉氫原子、甲基、羥基甲基、1-羥基乙基、2-羥基乙基,更佳可列舉氫原子、甲基。 As R a and R b, preferred include a hydrogen atom, methyl, hydroxymethyl, 1-hydroxyethyl, 2-hydroxyethyl, more preferably include a hydrogen atom, a methyl group.
作為烷烴二基,可列舉亞甲基、伸乙基、丙烷-1,2-二基、丙烷-1,3-二基、丁烷-1,4-二基、戊烷-1,5-二基、己烷-1,6-二基等。 Examples of the alkanediyl group include methylene, ethylene, propane-1,2-diyl, propane-1,3-diyl, butane-1,4-diyl, and pentane-1,5- Diyl, hexane-1,6-diyl, etc.
作為Xa及Xb,較佳可列舉單鍵、亞甲基、伸乙基、*-CH2-O-及*-CH2CH2-O-,更佳可列舉單鍵、*-CH2CH2-O-(*表示與O的鍵結鍵)。 As X a and X b , a single bond, methylene, ethylidene, * -CH 2 -O- and * -CH 2 CH 2 -O- are preferable, and a single bond, * -CH is more preferable. 2 CH 2 -O- (* indicates a bond with O).
作為式(I)表示的化合物,可列舉式(I-1)至(I-15)之任一者表示的化合物等。其中,較佳為式(I-1)、式(I-3)、式(I-5)、式(I-7)、式(I-9)或式(I-11)至式(I-15)表示的化合物,更佳為式(I-1)、式(I-7)、式(I-9)或式(I-15)表示的化合物。 Examples of the compound represented by the formula (I) include compounds represented by any one of the formulae (I-1) to (I-15). Among them, formula (I-1), formula (I-3), formula (I-5), formula (I-7), formula (I-9), or formula (I-11) to formula (I) are preferred. The compound represented by -15) is more preferably a compound represented by formula (I-1), formula (I-7), formula (I-9) or formula (I-15).
作為式(II)表示的化合物,可列舉式(II-1)至(II-15)之任一者表示的化合物等。其中,較佳為式(II-1)、式(II-3)、式(II-5)、式(II-7)、式(II-9)或式(II-11)至式(II-15)表示的化合物,更佳為式(II-1)、式(II-7)、式(II-9)或式(II-15)表示的化合物。 Examples of the compound represented by the formula (II) include compounds represented by any one of the formulae (II-1) to (II-15). Among them, formula (II-1), formula (II-3), formula (II-5), formula (II-7), formula (II-9) or formula (II-11) to formula (II) are preferred The compound represented by -15) is more preferably a compound represented by formula (II-1), formula (II-7), formula (II-9) or formula (II-15).
式(I)表示的化合物及式(II)表示的化合物,可分別單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。於併用式(I)表示的化合物及式(II)表示的化合物時,該等的含有比例[式(I)表示的化合物:式(II)表示的化合物]以莫耳為基準,較佳為5:95至95:5,更佳為20:80至80:20。 The compound represented by the formula (I) and the compound represented by the formula (II) may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds. When the compound represented by the formula (I) and the compound represented by the formula (II) are used in combination, the content ratio of these [compound represented by the formula (I): compound represented by the formula (II)] is based on Mohr, and is preferably 5:95 to 95: 5, more preferably 20:80 to 80:20.
作為(b2),更佳為具有氧雜環丁基及(甲基)丙烯醯氧基的單體。作為(b2),可列舉:3-甲基-3-甲基丙烯醯氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷、3-甲基-3-丙烯醯氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷、3-乙基-3-甲基丙烯醯氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷、3-乙基-3-丙烯醯氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷、3-甲基-3-甲基丙烯醯氧基乙基氧雜環丁烷、3-甲基-3-丙烯醯氧基乙基氧雜環丁烷、3-乙基-3-甲基丙烯醯氧基乙基氧雜環丁烷、3-乙基-3-丙烯醯氧基乙基氧雜環丁烷等。 As (b2), a monomer having an oxetanyl group and a (meth) acryloxy group is more preferable. Examples of (b2) include 3-methyl-3-methacryloxymethyloxetane, 3-methyl-3-propenyloxymethyloxetane, 3- Ethyl-3-methacryloxymethyloxetane, 3-ethyl-3-propenemethyloxetane, 3-methyl-3-methacryloxy Ethylethyloxetane, 3-methyl-3-propenyloxyethyloxetane, 3-ethyl-3-methacryloxyethyloxetane, 3 -Ethyl-3-propenyloxyethyloxetane and the like.
作為(b3),更佳為具有四氫呋喃基及(甲基)丙烯醯氧基的單體。作為(b3),具體而言,可列舉丙烯酸四氫呋喃酯(例如VISCOAT V#150、大阪有機化學工業股份 公司製)、甲基丙烯酸四氫呋喃酯等。 (B3) More preferably, it is a monomer which has a tetrahydrofuranyl group and a (meth) acryloxy group. Specific examples of (b3) include tetrahydrofuran acrylate (e.g., VISCOAT V # 150, Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) Company), tetrahydrofuran methacrylate, etc.
作為(b),就可更提高所得的彩色濾光片的耐熱性、耐藥品性等可靠性之點而言,較佳為(b1)。再者,就著色硬化性樹脂組成物的保存安定性佳之點而言,更佳為(b1-2)。 As (b), (b1) is preferable from the point that the reliability of the obtained color filter, such as heat resistance and chemical resistance, can be further improved. Furthermore, it is more preferable (b1-2) from the point which the storage stability of a coloring curable resin composition is favorable.
作為(c),可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第2丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第3丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十二酯、(甲基)丙烯酸月桂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸硬脂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-甲基環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸烷-8-酯(於其技術領域慣稱為「(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯」。而且,亦有稱為「(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯」之情形)、(甲基)丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸烯-8-酯(於其技術領域慣稱為「(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊烯酯」)、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異莰酯、(甲基)丙烯酸金剛烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸烯丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸炔丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸萘酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯甲酯等(甲基)丙烯酸酯;(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯等含有羥基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯;順丁烯二酸二乙酯、反丁烯二酸二乙酯、伊康酸二乙酯等二羧酸二酯;雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基 甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-(2’-羥基乙基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-甲氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-乙氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二羥基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二(2’-羥基甲基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二(2’-羥基乙基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二甲氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二乙氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基-5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基-5-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基甲基-5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-第3丁氧基羰基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-環己氧基羰基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-苯氧基羰基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-雙(第3丁氧基羰基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-雙(環己氧基羰基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯等雙環不飽和化合物;N-苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-環己基馬來醯亞胺、N-苯甲基馬來醯亞胺、N-琥珀醯亞胺基-3-馬來醯亞胺苯甲酸酯、N-琥珀醯亞胺基-4-馬來醯亞胺丁酸酯、N-琥珀醯亞胺基-6-馬來醯亞胺己酸酯、N-琥珀醯亞胺基-3-馬來醯亞胺丙酸酯、N-(9-吖啶基)馬來醯亞胺等二羰基醯亞胺衍生物;苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯、間-甲基苯乙烯、對-甲基苯乙烯、乙烯基甲苯、對-甲氧基苯乙烯、丙烯腈、甲基丙烯腈、氯乙烯、偏二氯乙烯、丙烯醯胺、甲基丙烯醯胺、乙酸乙烯酯、1,3-丁二烯、異戊二烯、2,3-二甲基-1,3-丁二烯等。 Examples of (c) include methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, n-butyl (meth) acrylate, second butyl (meth) acrylate, and third (meth) acrylate Butyl ester, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, dodecyl (meth) acrylate, lauryl (meth) acrylate, stearyl (meth) acrylate, cyclopentyl (meth) acrylate, Cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, 2-methylcyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, tricyclo [5.2.1.0 2,6 ] decane-8-ester (commonly known in its technical field) "(Dicyclopentyl (meth) acrylate". In some cases, it is called "tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate"), tricyclo (meth) acrylate [5.2.1.0 2,6 ] decane Ene-8-ester (commonly known in its technical field as "dicyclopentenyl (meth) acrylate"), dicyclopentyloxyethyl (meth) acrylate, isoamyl (meth) acrylate, ( Adamantane (meth) acrylate, allyl (meth) acrylate, propargyl (meth) acrylate, phenyl (meth) acrylate, naphthyl (meth) acrylate, benzyl (meth) acrylate Iso (meth) acrylate; 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylic acid 2 -(Meth) acrylic acid esters containing hydroxyl groups such as hydroxypropyl esters; dicarboxylic acid diesters such as diethyl maleate, diethyl fumarate, diethyl iconate; bicyclic [2.2. 1] hept-2-ene, 5-methylbicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5-ethylbicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxybicyclo [2.2.1] heptane 2-ene, 5-hydroxymethylbicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5- (2'-hydroxyethyl) bicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5-methoxybicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5-ethoxybicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5,6-dihydroxybicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5,6- Bis (2'-hydroxymethyl) bicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5,6-bis (2'-hydroxyethyl) bicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5,6- Dimethoxybicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5,6-diethoxybicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxy-5-methylbicyclo [2.2.1] Hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxy-5-ethylbicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxymethyl-5-methylbicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5- 3rd butoxycarbonyl bicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5-cyclohexyloxycarbonyl bicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5-phenoxycarbonylbicyclo [2.2.1] heptane -2-ene, 5,6-bis (thirdbutoxycarbonyl) bicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5,6-bis (cyclohexyloxycarbonyl) bicyclo [2.2. 1] Bicyclic unsaturated compounds such as hept-2-ene; N-phenylmaleimide, N-cyclohexylmaleimide, N-benzylmaleimide, N-succinimide Nyl-3-maleimide imino benzoate, N-succinimide imino-4-maleimide butyrate, N-succinimide imino-6-maleimide hexanoic acid Esters, N-succinylideneimido-3-maleimideimide propionate, N- (9-acridyl) maleimide imide and other dicarbonylamide derivatives; styrene, α-form Styrene, m-methylstyrene, p-methylstyrene, vinyl toluene, p-methoxystyrene, acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride, acrylamide, Methacrylamide, vinyl acetate, 1,3-butadiene, isoprene, 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butadiene, and the like.
該等之中,就共聚合反應性及耐熱性之點而言,較佳為苯乙烯、乙烯基甲苯、N-苯甲基馬來醯亞胺、N-環己基馬來醯亞胺、N-苯甲基馬來醯亞胺、雙環[2.2.1] 庚-2-烯等。 Among them, styrene, vinyltoluene, N-benzylmaleimide, N-cyclohexylmaleimide, and N are preferred in terms of copolymerization reactivity and heat resistance. -Benzyl maleimide, bicyclic [2.2.1] Hept-2-ene, etc.
於樹脂[K1],來自各構造單元的比例,在構成樹脂[K1]的全部構造單元中,較佳為來自(a)的構造單元:2至60莫耳% For the resin [K1], the proportion derived from each structural unit, among all the structural units constituting the resin [K1], preferably the structural unit from (a): 2 to 60 mole%
來自(b)的構造單元:40至98莫耳%,更佳為來自(a)的構造單元:10至50莫耳% Construction unit from (b): 40 to 98 mol%, more preferably construction unit from (a): 10 to 50 mol%
來自(b)的構造單元:50至90莫耳%。 Tectonic unit from (b): 50 to 90 mole%.
樹脂[K1]的構造單元的比例為上述範圍時,係有著色硬化性樹脂組成物的保存安定性、形成著色圖形時的顯影性及所得的彩色濾光片的耐溶劑性佳之傾向。 When the ratio of the structural unit of the resin [K1] is within the above range, the storage stability of the colored curable resin composition, the developability when a colored pattern is formed, and the solvent resistance of the obtained color filter tend to be good.
樹脂[K1],例如可參考文獻「高分子合成的實驗法」(大津隆行著 發行所化學同人股份公司 第1版第1刷1972年3月1日發行)所記載的方法及該文獻所記載的引用文獻而製造。 Resin [K1] can be referred to, for example, the method described in the document "Experimental Method of Polymer Synthesis" (Otsu Takayuki Publishing House, Chemical Dojin Co., Ltd., 1st Edition, 1st Issue, March 1, 1972) and the document It is manufactured by citations.
具體而言,例如將預定量的(a)及(b)、聚合起始劑及溶劑等饋入反應容器中,例如由氮氣取代氧氣,藉此成為去氧氣體環境,並一邊攪拌一邊加熱及保溫的方法。再者,此處所使用的聚合起始劑及溶劑等並無特別限制,可使用通常使用於其技術領域中者。例如,作為聚合起始劑,可列舉偶氮化合物(2,2’-偶氮雙異丁腈、2,2’-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈)等)、有機過氧化物(過氧化苯甲醯基等),作為溶劑,只要是可溶解各單體者即可,可列舉後述 作為本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物的溶劑(E)之溶劑等。 Specifically, for example, a predetermined amount of (a) and (b), a polymerization initiator, a solvent, and the like are fed into a reaction vessel, for example, nitrogen is substituted for oxygen, thereby becoming a deoxygenated gas environment, and heated while stirring and Method of insulation. The polymerization initiator, solvent, and the like used herein are not particularly limited, and those generally used in the technical field can be used. Examples of the polymerization initiator include azo compounds (2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2'-azobis (2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile), etc.), organic solvents, and the like. An oxide (such as benzamyl peroxide) may be used as a solvent as long as it can dissolve each monomer. The solvent etc. which are the solvent (E) of the coloring curable resin composition of this invention.
再者,所得的共聚物,可直接使用反應後的溶液,亦可使用將反應後的溶液濃縮或稀釋的溶液,也可使用以再沈澱等方法而作為固體(粉末)取出者。尤其,藉由使用包含於本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物的溶劑作為該聚合時的溶劑,可將反應後的溶液直接使用於調製本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物,故可簡化本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物的製造步驟。 The obtained copolymer may be used directly after the reaction, a solution obtained by concentrating or diluting the solution after the reaction, or may be used as a solid (powder) by a method such as reprecipitation. In particular, by using the solvent contained in the colored curable resin composition of the present invention as the solvent during the polymerization, the solution after the reaction can be directly used to prepare the colored curable resin composition of the present invention, so that the present invention can be simplified. Steps for producing a coloring curable resin composition.
於樹脂[K2],來自各構造單元的比例,在構成樹脂[K2]的全部構造單元中,較佳為來自(a)的構造單元:2至45莫耳% For the resin [K2], the proportion derived from each structural unit, among all the structural units constituting the resin [K2], the structural unit derived from (a) is preferred: 2 to 45 mol%
來自(b)的構造單元:2至95莫耳%來自(c)的構造單元:1至65莫耳%,更佳為來自(a)的構造單元:5至40莫耳% Construction unit from (b): 2 to 95 mol% Construction unit from (c): 1 to 65 mol%, more preferably construction unit from (a): 5 to 40 mol%
來自(b)的構造單元:5至80莫耳% Tectonic unit from (b): 5 to 80 mole%
來自(c)的構造單元:5至60莫耳%。 Tectonic unit from (c): 5 to 60 mole%.
樹脂[K2]的構造單元的比例為上述範圍時,係有著色硬化性樹脂組成物的保存安定性、形成著色圖形時的顯影性及所得的彩色濾光片的耐溶劑性、耐熱性及機械強度佳之傾向。 When the ratio of the structural unit of the resin [K2] is in the above range, the storage stability of the colored curable resin composition, the developability when a colored pattern is formed, and the solvent resistance, heat resistance, and mechanical properties of the obtained color filter Tendency to good strength.
樹脂[K2],例如可用與記載作為樹脂[K1]的製造方法相同的方法製造。 The resin [K2] can be produced, for example, by the same method as described in the production method of the resin [K1].
於樹脂[K3],來自各構造單元的比例,在構 成樹脂[K3]的全部構造單元中,較佳為來自(a)的構造單元:2至60莫耳% For resin [K3], the proportion from each structural unit, in the structure Among all the structural units of the resin [K3], the structural unit from (a) is preferred: 2 to 60 mole%
來自(c)的構造單元:40至98莫耳%,更佳為來自(a)的構造單元:10至50莫耳% Tectonic unit from (c): 40 to 98 mole%, more preferably from (a): 10 to 50 mole%
來自(c)的構造單元:50至90莫耳%。 Tectonic unit from (c): 50 to 90 mole%.
樹脂[K3],例如可用與記載作為樹脂[K1]的製造方法相同的方法製造。 The resin [K3] can be produced, for example, by the same method as described in the production method of the resin [K1].
樹脂[K4],可藉由得到(a)與(c)的共聚物,再使(b)所具有的碳數2至4的環狀醚加成於(a)所具有的羧酸及/或羧酸酐而製造。 For the resin [K4], a copolymer of (a) and (c) can be obtained, and a cyclic ether having 2 to 4 carbon atoms in (b) can be added to the carboxylic acid and / or (a). Or carboxylic anhydride.
首先,用與記載作為樹脂[K1]的製造方法相同的方法,製造(a)與(c)的共聚物。於該情況,來自各構造單元的比例,較佳為與樹脂[K3]所舉之例為相同的比例。 First, the copolymer of (a) and (c) was manufactured by the same method as described in the manufacturing method of the resin [K1]. In this case, the ratio from each structural unit is preferably the same ratio as that exemplified by the resin [K3].
然後,前述共聚物中來自(a)的羧酸及/或羧酸酐的一部分,係與(b)所具有的碳數2至4的環狀醚反應。 Then, a part of the carboxylic acid and / or carboxylic acid anhydride derived from (a) in the copolymer is reacted with a cyclic ether having 2 to 4 carbon atoms in (b).
(a)與(c)的共聚物的製造後,接著將燒瓶內氣體環境由氮氣取代為空氣,將(b)、羧酸或羧酸酐及環狀醚的反應觸媒(例如參(二甲基胺基甲基)酚等)及聚合抑制劑(氫醌等)等饋入燒瓶內,例如在60至130℃進行反應1至10小時,藉此可製造樹脂[K4]。 After the copolymer of (a) and (c) is produced, the gas environment in the flask is replaced by nitrogen to air, and the reaction catalyst of (b), carboxylic acid or carboxylic anhydride and cyclic ether (for example, reference (dimethylformate) Resin [K4] can be produced by feeding a reaction such as aminoaminomethyl) phenol, and a polymerization inhibitor (hydroquinone, etc.) into a flask, for example, by performing a reaction at 60 to 130 ° C for 1 to 10 hours.
相對於(a)100莫耳,(b)的使用量較佳為5至80莫耳,更佳為10至75莫耳。藉由於該範圍,係有著色硬化性樹脂組成物的保存安定性、形成圖形時的顯影性 及所得的圖形的耐溶劑性、耐熱性、機械強度及靈敏度的平衡變佳之傾向。因為環狀醚的反應性高、不易殘留未反應的(b),故使用作為樹脂[K4]的(b),較佳為(b1),更佳為(b1-1)。 The use amount of (b) is preferably 5 to 80 moles, more preferably 10 to 75 moles, with respect to (a) 100 moles. Due to this range, the storage stability of the colored curable resin composition and the developability during pattern formation are related. And the balance of solvent resistance, heat resistance, mechanical strength, and sensitivity of the obtained pattern tends to be better. Since the cyclic ether has high reactivity and does not easily leave unreacted (b), (b) used as the resin [K4] is preferably (b1), more preferably (b1-1).
相對於(a)、(b)及(c)的合計量100質量份而言,前述反應觸媒的使用量較佳為0.001至5質量份。相對於(a)、(b)及(c)的合計量100質量份而言,前述聚合抑制劑的使用量較佳為0.001至5質量份。 The use amount of the reaction catalyst is preferably 0.001 to 5 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the total amount of (a), (b), and (c). The use amount of the polymerization inhibitor is preferably 0.001 to 5 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the total amount of (a), (b), and (c).
饋入方法、反應溫度及時間等反應條件,係可考慮製造設備、因聚合造成的發熱量等兒適當地調整。再者,與聚合條件相同地,可考慮製造設備、因聚合造成的發熱量等,而適當地調整饋入方法、反應溫度。 The reaction conditions such as the feeding method, reaction temperature, and time can be appropriately adjusted in consideration of manufacturing equipment, heat generation due to polymerization, and the like. In addition, similarly to the polymerization conditions, it is possible to appropriately adjust the feeding method and reaction temperature in consideration of manufacturing equipment, heat generation due to polymerization, and the like.
樹脂[K5],作為第一階段,係以與上述樹脂[K1]的製造方法相同方式,得到(b)與(c)的共聚物。與上述相同,所得的共聚物,可直接使用反應後的溶液,亦可使用經濃縮或經稀釋的溶液,也可使用經再沈澱等方法作為固體(粉末)取出者。 Resin [K5], as the first stage, obtained the copolymer of (b) and (c) in the same manner as in the method for producing the above-mentioned resin [K1]. In the same manner as above, the obtained copolymer may be used directly after the reaction, a concentrated or diluted solution, or a method such as reprecipitation may be used as a solid (powder) to take out.
相對於構成前述共聚物的全部構造單元的合計莫耳數,來自(b)及(c)的構造單元的比例分別係以下述者為較佳來自(b)的構造單元:5至95莫耳% The ratio of the structural units derived from (b) and (c) to the total molar number of all the structural units constituting the aforementioned copolymer is preferably the structural unit derived from (b): 5 to 95 moles %
來自(c)的構造單元:5至95莫耳%,更佳為來自(b)的構造單元:10至90莫耳% Construction unit from (c): 5 to 95 mole%, more preferably construction unit from (b): 10 to 90 mole%
來自(c)的構造單元:10至90莫耳%。 Tectonic unit from (c): 10 to 90 mole%.
再者,用與樹脂[K4]的製造方法相同的條件,使(b)與(c)的共聚物所具有的來自(b)的環狀醚與(a)所具有的羧酸及/或羧酸酐反應,藉此可得到樹脂[K5]。 Furthermore, under the same conditions as the method for producing the resin [K4], the cyclic ether derived from (b) and the carboxylic acid and (a) contained in the copolymer of (b) and (c) were used. The carboxylic anhydride is reacted to obtain a resin [K5].
相對於(b)100莫耳,與前述共聚物反應的(a)的使用量較佳為5至80莫耳。因為環狀醚的反應性高,不易殘留未反應的(b),故使用於樹脂[K5]的(b)較佳為(b1),更佳為(b1-1)。 The amount of (a) to be reacted with the copolymer is preferably 5 to 80 moles relative to (b) 100 moles. Since the cyclic ether has high reactivity and does not easily leave unreacted (b), (b) used in the resin [K5] is preferably (b1), more preferably (b1-1).
樹脂[K6],係使樹脂[K5]進一步與羧酸酐反應的樹脂。係使由環狀醚與羧酸或羧酸酐的反應所產生的羥基,與羧酸酐反應。 Resin [K6] is a resin that further reacts resin [K5] with carboxylic anhydride. The hydroxy group generated by the reaction of a cyclic ether with a carboxylic acid or a carboxylic acid anhydride reacts with a carboxylic acid anhydride.
作為羧酸酐,可列舉順丁烯二酸酐、檸康酸酐、伊康酸酐、3-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸酐、4-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸酐、3,4,5,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、1,2,3,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、二甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、5,6-二羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯酐等。相對於(a)的使用量1莫耳,羧酸酐的使用量較佳為0.5至1莫耳。 Examples of the carboxylic acid anhydride include maleic anhydride, citraconic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, 3-vinylphthalic anhydride, 4-vinylphthalic anhydride, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydro Phthalic anhydride, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene Anhydride, etc. The amount of carboxylic anhydride used is preferably 0.5 to 1 mole relative to the amount of (a) used.
作為樹脂(B),具體而言,可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、丙烯酸3,4-環氧基三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物等樹脂[K1];(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯/(甲基)丙烯酸苯甲酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯/苯乙烯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、丙烯酸3,4-環氧基三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸/N-環己基馬來醯亞胺共聚物、3-甲基-3-(甲基) 丙烯醯氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷/(甲基)丙烯酸/苯乙烯共聚物等樹脂[K2];(甲基)丙烯酸苯甲酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、苯乙烯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物等樹脂[K3];於(甲基)丙烯酸苯甲酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物加成有(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯的樹脂、於(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯/苯乙烯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物加成有(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯的樹脂、於(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸苯甲酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物加成有(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯的樹脂等樹脂[K4];使(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸反應的樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯/苯乙烯/(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸反應的樹脂等樹脂[K5];使(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸反應的樹脂,再與四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐反應的樹脂等樹脂[K6]等。其中,作為樹脂(B),較佳為樹脂[K1]及樹脂[K2]。 Specific examples of the resin (B) include 3,4-epoxycyclohexyl methyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, 3,4-epoxy tricycloacrylic acid [5.2 .1.0 2,6 ] decyl ester / (meth) acrylic copolymer resins [K1]; glycidyl (meth) acrylate / benzyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, ( Glycidyl acrylate / styrene / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, 3,4-epoxy tricyclo [5.2.1.0 2,6 ] decyl / (meth) acrylic acid / N-ring Hexyl maleimide copolymer, resins such as 3-methyl-3- (meth) acryloxymethyloxetane / (meth) acrylic acid / styrene copolymer [K2]; Base) resins such as benzyl acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, styrene / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer [K3]; addition to benzyl (meth) acrylic acid / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer Resin with glycidyl (meth) acrylate, resin with addition of (meth) acrylic acid to tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate / styrene / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, and Tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate / benzyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic copolymer Resin [K4], such as a resin containing propylene oxide (meth) acrylate; a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate / propylene oxide (meth) acrylate with (meth) acrylic acid Resin, resin such as tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate / styrene / glycidyl (meth) acrylate copolymer and (meth) acrylic acid, etc. [K5]; Resin such as cyclodecyl ester / glycidyl (meth) acrylate copolymer reacted with (meth) acrylic acid, and resin which reacts with tetrahydrophthalic anhydride [K6], etc. Among them, the resin (B) is preferably resin [K1] and resin [K2].
樹脂(B)的換算聚苯乙烯的重量平均分子量(Mw),較佳為3,000至100,000,更佳為5,000至50,000,又更佳為5,000至30,000。重量平均分子量(Mw)為前述範圍內時,彩色濾光片的硬度提高,殘膜率高,未曝光部對顯影液的溶解性良好,有提高著色圖形的解析度之傾向。 The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the polystyrene of the resin (B) is preferably 3,000 to 100,000, more preferably 5,000 to 50,000, and even more preferably 5,000 to 30,000. When the weight average molecular weight (Mw) is within the aforementioned range, the hardness of the color filter is increased, the residual film ratio is high, the solubility of the unexposed portion to the developing solution is good, and the resolution of the colored pattern tends to be improved.
樹脂(B)的分散度[重量平均分子量(Mw)/數量平均分子量(Mn)],較佳為1.1至6,更佳為1.2至4。 The dispersion [weight average molecular weight (Mw) / number average molecular weight (Mn)] of the resin (B) is preferably 1.1 to 6, and more preferably 1.2 to 4.
樹脂(B)的酸價,較佳為50至170mg-KOH/g,更佳為60至150mg-KOH/g,又更佳為70至135 mg-KOH/g。此處酸價係測定中和1g的樹脂(B)所需的氫氧化鉀的量(mg)的值,係例如可藉由使用氫氧化鉀水溶液滴定而求得。 The acid value of the resin (B) is preferably 50 to 170 mg-KOH / g, more preferably 60 to 150 mg-KOH / g, and still more preferably 70 to 135 mg-KOH / g. Here, the acid value is a value for measuring the amount (mg) of potassium hydroxide required to neutralize 1 g of the resin (B), and it can be obtained by, for example, titration with an aqueous potassium hydroxide solution.
相對於著色硬化性樹脂組成物的固體成分的總量而言,樹脂(B)的含量較佳為7至65質量%,更佳為13至60質量%,又更佳為17至55質量%。樹脂(B)的含量為前述範圍內時,可形成著色圖形,且有提高著色圖形的解析度及殘膜率的傾向。 The content of the resin (B) is preferably 7 to 65% by mass, more preferably 13 to 60% by mass, and still more preferably 17 to 55% by mass based on the total amount of the solid content of the colored curable resin composition. . When the content of the resin (B) is within the aforementioned range, a colored pattern can be formed, and the resolution and the residual film rate of the colored pattern tend to be improved.
[4]聚合性化合物(C) [4] Polymerizable compound (C)
聚合性化合物(C),係可藉由從聚合起始劑(D)所產生的活性自由基及/或酸而聚合的化合物,可列舉例如具有聚合性的乙烯性不飽和鍵的化合物等,較佳為(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物。 The polymerizable compound (C) is a compound that can be polymerized by living radicals and / or acids generated from the polymerization initiator (D), and examples thereof include compounds having a polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated bond, and the like, A (meth) acrylate compound is preferable.
其中,聚合性化合物(C)較佳為具有3個以上的乙烯性不飽和鍵的聚合性化合物。如此的聚合性化合物,可列舉例如:三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二新戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二新戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三新戊四醇八(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三新戊四醇七(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四新戊四醇十(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四新戊四醇九(甲基)丙烯酸酯、參(2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基)三聚異氰酸酯、乙二醇改性新戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙二醇改性二新戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙二醇改性新戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙二醇改性二新戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內酯 改性新戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內酯改性二新戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。 Among them, the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably a polymerizable compound having three or more ethylenically unsaturated bonds. Examples of such a polymerizable compound include trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, neopentaerythritol tri (meth) acrylate, neopentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, and dineopentyl. Tetraol penta (meth) acrylate, dinepentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, trinepentaerythritol octa (meth) acrylate, trinepentaerythritol hepta (meth) acrylate, tetra Neopentaerythritol deca (meth) acrylate, tetranepentaerythritol nona (meth) acrylate, ginseng (2- (meth) acryloxyethyl) trimer isocyanate, ethylene glycol modified new Pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, ethylene glycol modified dinepentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, propylene glycol modified neopentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, propylene glycol modified dinepentyl Tetraol hexa (meth) acrylate, caprolactone Modified neopentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, caprolactone modified dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, and the like.
其中,較佳為二新戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯及二新戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯。 Among them, dinepentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate and dinepentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate are preferred.
聚合性化合物(C)的重量平均分子量,較佳為150以上2,900以下,更佳為250至1,500以下。 The weight average molecular weight of the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably from 150 to 2,900, and more preferably from 250 to 1,500.
相對於著色硬化性樹脂組成物的固體成分的總量,聚合性化合物(C)的含量較佳為7至65質量%,更佳為13至60質量%,又更佳為17至55質量%。聚合性化合物(C)的含有比率為前述範圍內時,有提高著色圖形形成時的殘膜率及彩色濾光片的耐藥品性的傾向。 The content of the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably from 7 to 65% by mass, more preferably from 13 to 60% by mass, and even more preferably from 17 to 55% by mass based on the total solid content of the colored curable resin composition. . When the content ratio of the polymerizable compound (C) is within the above range, the residual film rate at the time of forming a colored pattern and the chemical resistance of the color filter tend to be improved.
[5]聚合起始劑(D) [5] Polymerization initiator (D)
聚合起始劑(D),只要是可藉由光、熱的作用產生活性自由基、酸等並開始聚合的化合物,即無特別限制,可使用習知的聚合起始劑。作為產生活性自由基的聚合起始劑,可列舉例如:烷基苯酮化合物、三(triazine)化合物、醯基氧化膦化合物、O-醯基肟化合物及聯咪唑化合物。 The polymerization initiator (D) is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound that can generate active radicals, acids, and the like by the action of light and heat and starts polymerization, and a conventional polymerization initiator can be used. Examples of the polymerization initiator that generates living radicals include alkyl phenone compounds, (triazine) compound, fluorenyl phosphine oxide compound, O-fluorenyl oxime compound, and biimidazole compound.
前述O-醯基肟化合物為具有式(d1)表示的構造之化合物。以下,*表示鍵結鍵。 The O-fluorenyl oxime compound is a compound having a structure represented by formula (d1). In the following, * indicates a bond key.
作為前述O-醯基肟化合物,可列舉:N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)丁烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯 氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)-3-環戊基丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]乙烷-1-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-{2-甲基-4-(3,3-二甲基-2,4-二氧雜環戊基甲基氧基)苯甲醯基}-9H-咔唑-3-基]乙烷-1-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]-3-環戊基丙烷-1-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]-3-環戊基丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺等。亦可使用Irgacure OXE01、OXE02(以上為BASF股份公司製)、N-1919(ADEKA股份公司製)等市售品。其中,O-醯基肟化合物,較佳為選自N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)丁烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺及N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)-3-環戊基丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺所成群的至少1種,更佳為N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺。若為該等O-醯基肟化合物,則有得到高亮度的彩色濾光片之傾向。 Examples of the O-fluorenyl oxime compound include N-benzyloxy-1- (4-phenylthiophenyl) butane-1-one-2-imine, and N-benzidine Oxy-1- (4-phenylthiophenyl) octane-1-one-2-imine, N-benzyloxy-1- (4-phenylthiophenyl) -3- Cyclopentylpropane-1-one-2-imine, N-ethoxyl-1- [9-ethyl-6- (2-methylbenzylidene) -9H-carbazol-3-yl ] Ethane-1-imine, N-ethoxyl-1- [9-ethyl-6- {2-methyl-4- (3,3-dimethyl-2,4-dioxa Cyclopentylmethyloxy) benzylidene} -9H-carbazol-3-yl] ethane-1-imine, N-acetamidooxy-1- [9-ethyl-6- (2 -Methylbenzyl) -9H-carbazol-3-yl] -3-cyclopentylpropane-1-imine, N-benzyloxy-1- [9-ethyl-6- ( 2-methylbenzylidene) -9H-carbazol-3-yl] -3-cyclopentylpropane-1-one-2-imine and the like. Commercial products such as Irgacure OXE01, OXE02 (above, made by BASF Corporation), N-1919 (made by ADEKA Corporation) can also be used. Among these, the O-fluorenyl oxime compound is preferably selected from the group consisting of N-benzyloxy-1- (4-phenylthiophenyl) butane-1-one-2-imine, and N-benzyl Ethoxy-1- (4-phenylthiophenyl) octane-1-one-2-imine and N-benzyloxy-1- (4-phenylthiophenyl) -3 -At least one group of cyclopentylpropane-1-one-2-imines, more preferably N-benzyloxy-1- (4-phenylthiophenyl) octane-1- Keto-2-imine. If it is such an O-fluorenyl oxime compound, there is a tendency to obtain a color filter with high brightness.
前述烷基苯酮化合物,係具有式(d2)表示的構造或式(d3)表示的構造之化合物。該等構造中,苯環可具有取代基。*表示鍵結鍵。 The alkyl phenone compound is a compound having a structure represented by formula (d2) or a structure represented by formula (d3). In these structures, the benzene ring may have a substituent. * Indicates a bond key.
作為具有式(d2)表示的構造之化合物,可列舉:2-甲基-2-嗎啉基-1-(4-甲基氫硫基苯基)丙烷-1-酮、2- 二甲基胺基-1-(4-嗎啉基苯基)-2-苯甲基丁烷-1-酮、2-(二甲基胺基)-2-[(4-甲基苯基)甲基]-1-[4-(4-嗎啉基)苯基]丁烷-1-酮等。亦可使用Irgacure 369、907、379(以上為BASF股份公司製)等的市售品。 Examples of the compound having a structure represented by the formula (d2) include 2-methyl-2-morpholinyl-1- (4-methylhydrothiophenyl) propane-1-one, and 2- Dimethylamino-1- (4-morpholinylphenyl) -2-benzylbutane-1-one, 2- (dimethylamino) -2-[(4-methylphenyl ) Methyl] -1- [4- (4-morpholinyl) phenyl] butane-1-one and the like. Commercial products such as Irgacure 369, 907, and 379 (the above are made by BASF Corporation) can also be used.
作為具有式(d3)表示的構造的化合物,可列舉2-羥基-2-甲基-1-苯基丙烷-1-酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-[4-(2-羥基乙氧基)苯基]丙烷-1-酮、1-羥基環己基苯基酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-(4-異丙烯基苯基)丙烷-1-酮的寡聚物、α,α-二乙氧基苯乙酮、苯甲基二甲基縮酮等。 Examples of the compound having a structure represented by the formula (d3) include 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropane-1-one and 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1- [4- (2- Hydroxyethoxy) phenyl] propane-1-one, 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenyl ketone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1- (4-isopropenylphenyl) propane-1-one Polymers, α, α-diethoxyacetophenone, benzyldimethylketal, etc.
就靈敏度之點而言,作為烷基苯酮化合物,較佳為具有式(d2)表示的構造的化合物。 In terms of sensitivity, the alkyl phenone compound is preferably a compound having a structure represented by the formula (d2).
作為前述三化合物,可列舉:2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯基)-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基萘基)-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-胡椒基-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯乙烯基)-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(5-甲基呋喃-2-基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(呋喃-2-基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(4-二乙基胺基-2-甲基苯基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(3,4-二甲氧基苯基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三等。 As the aforementioned three Compounds include: 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- (4-methoxyphenyl) -1,3,5-tris , 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- (4-methoxynaphthyl) -1,3,5-tri , 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6-piperyl-1,3,5-tri , 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- (4-methoxystyryl) -1,3,5-tris , 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- [2- (5-methylfuran-2-yl) vinyl] -1,3,5-tris , 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- [2- (furan-2-yl) vinyl] -1,3,5-tris , 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- [2- (4-diethylamino-2-methylphenyl) vinyl] -1,3,5-tris , 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- [2- (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) vinyl] -1,3,5-tris Wait.
作為前述醯基氧化膦化合物,可列舉2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基二苯基氧化膦等。亦可使用Irgacure(註冊商標)819(BASF股份公司製)等市售品。 Examples of the fluorenylphosphine oxide compound include 2,4,6-trimethylbenzylfluorenyldiphenylphosphine oxide and the like. Commercial products such as Irgacure (registered trademark) 819 (manufactured by BASF Corporation) can also be used.
作為前述聯咪唑化合物,可列舉:2,2’-雙(2- 氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基聯咪唑、2,2’-雙(2,3-二氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基聯咪唑(參考日本特開平6-75372號公報、日本特開平6-75373號公報)、2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基聯咪唑、2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四(烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑、2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四(二烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑、2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四(三烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑(例如參考日本特公昭48-38403號公報、日本特開昭62-174204號公報等)、4,4’,5,5’-位的苯基經烷氧羰基取代的咪唑化合物(參考日本特開平7-10913號公報等)等。 Examples of the biimidazole compound include 2,2'-bis (2- (Chlorophenyl) -4,4 ', 5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole, 2,2'-bis (2,3-dichlorophenyl) -4,4', 5,5'-tetraphenyl Glycidazole (refer to Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6-75372, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6-75373), 2,2'-bis (2-chlorophenyl) -4,4 ', 5,5'-tetrabenzene Bisimidazole, 2,2'-bis (2-chlorophenyl) -4,4 ', 5,5'-tetrakis (alkoxyphenyl) biimidazole, 2,2'-bis (2-chlorobenzene) ) -4,4 ', 5,5'-tetrakis (dialkoxyphenyl) biimidazole, 2,2'-bis (2-chlorophenyl) -4,4', 5,5'-tetrakis (Trialkoxyphenyl) biimidazole (for example, refer to Japanese Patent Publication No. 48-38403, Japanese Patent Publication No. 62-174204, etc.), and 4,4 ', 5,5'-phenyl phenyl An oxycarbonyl-substituted imidazole compound (see Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-10913, etc.) and the like.
再者,作為聚合起始劑(D),可列舉:安息香、安息香甲基醚、安息香乙基醚、安息香異丙基醚、安息香異丁基醚等安息香化合物;二苯甲酮、鄰-苯甲醯基安息香酸甲酯、4-苯基二苯甲酮、4-苯甲醯基-4’-甲基二苯基硫醚、3,3’,4,4’-四(過氧化第3丁基羰基)二苯甲酮、2,4,6-三甲基二苯甲酮等二苯甲酮化合物;9,10-菲醌、2-乙基蒽醌、樟腦醌等醌化合物;10-丁基-2-氯吖啶酮、二苯甲醯(benzil)、苯基乙醛酸甲酯、二茂鈦化合物等。該等較佳為與後述的聚合起始助劑(D1)(特別是胺類)組合使用。 Examples of the polymerization initiator (D) include benzoin compounds such as benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, and benzoin isobutyl ether; benzophenone and o-benzene Methyl amidinobenzoate, 4-phenylbenzophenone, 4-benzylidene-4'-methyldiphenylsulfide, 3,3 ', 4,4'-tetrakis Benzophenone compounds such as 3butylcarbonyl) benzophenone, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzophenone; quinone compounds such as 9,10-phenanthrenequinone, 2-ethylanthraquinone, camphorquinone; 10-butyl-2-chloroacridone, benzil, methyl phenylglyoxylate, titanocene compound and the like. These are preferably used in combination with a polymerization initiator (D1) (especially amines) described later.
作為酸產生劑,可列舉例如:4-羥基苯基二甲基鋶對-甲苯磺酸鹽、4-羥基苯基二甲基鋶六氟銻酸鹽、4-乙醯氧基苯基二甲基鋶對-甲苯磺酸鹽、4-乙醯氧基苯基/甲基/苯甲基鋶六氟銻酸鹽、三苯基鋶對-甲苯磺酸鹽、三苯基鋶六氟銻酸鹽、二苯基錪對-甲苯磺酸鹽、二苯基錪六氟銻酸鹽等鎓鹽類;甲苯磺酸硝基苯甲酯類、安息香甲苯 磺酸酯類等。 Examples of the acid generator include 4-hydroxyphenyldimethylsulfonium p-toluenesulfonate, 4-hydroxyphenyldimethylsulfonium hexafluoroantimonate, and 4-ethoxyloxyphenyldimethylformate. Hydrazone p-toluenesulfonate, 4-ethoxyfluorenyl / methyl / benzylfluorene hexafluoroantimonate, triphenylsulfonium p-toluenesulfonate, triphenylsulfonium hexafluoroantimonate Salts, onium salts such as diphenylphosphonium p-toluenesulfonate, diphenylphosphonium hexafluoroantimonate; nitrobenzyl tosylate, benzoin toluene Sulfonates and so on.
作為聚合起始劑(D),係以包含選自烷基苯酮化合物、三化合物、醯基氧化膦化合物、O-醯基肟化合物及聯咪唑化合物所成群的至少1種之聚合起始劑為較佳,以包含O-醯基肟化合物的聚合起始劑為更佳。 As the polymerization initiator (D), it is selected from the group consisting of Polymerization initiators of at least one group of compounds, fluorenylphosphine oxide compounds, O-fluorenyl oxime compounds, and biimidazole compounds are preferred, and polymerization initiators containing O-fluorenyl oxime compounds are more preferred .
相對於樹脂(B)及聚合性化合物(C)的合計量100質量份,聚合起始劑(D)的含量較佳為0.1至30質量份,更佳為1至20質量份。聚合起始劑(D)的含量為前述範圍內時,因有高靈敏度化、縮短曝光時間之傾向,故會提高彩色濾光片的生產性。 The content of the polymerization initiator (D) is preferably 0.1 to 30 parts by mass, and more preferably 1 to 20 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the resin (B) and the polymerizable compound (C). When the content of the polymerization initiator (D) is within the above range, the sensitivity tends to increase and the exposure time tends to be shortened, so that the productivity of the color filter is improved.
[6]聚合起始助劑(D1) [6] Polymerization starting aid (D1)
本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物,可含有聚合起始助劑(D1)。聚合起始助劑(D1),係為了促進藉由聚合起始劑而開始聚合的聚合性化合物之聚合而使用的化合物或增敏劑。於包含聚合起始助劑(D1)時,通常係與聚合起始劑(D)組合使用。作為聚合起始助劑(D1),可列舉例如胺化合物、烷氧基蒽化合物、硫雜蒽酮(thioxanthone)化合物及羧酸化合物等。 The colored curable resin composition of the present invention may contain a polymerization initiator (D1). The polymerization initiator (D1) is a compound or a sensitizer used to promote the polymerization of a polymerizable compound that is polymerized by a polymerization initiator. When a polymerization initiator (D1) is included, it is usually used in combination with a polymerization initiator (D). Examples of the polymerization initiation aid (D1) include an amine compound, an alkoxyanthracene compound, a thioxanthone compound, and a carboxylic acid compound.
作為前述胺化合物,可列舉:三乙醇胺、甲基二乙醇胺、三異丙醇胺、4-二甲基胺基安息香酸甲酯、4-二甲基胺基安息香酸乙酯、4-二甲基胺基安息香酸異戊酯、安息香酸2-二甲基胺基乙酯、4-二甲基胺基安息香酸2-乙基己酯、N,N-二甲基對甲苯胺、4,4’-雙(二甲基胺基)二苯甲酮(俗稱米其勒酮)、4,4’-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、 4,4’-雙(乙基甲基胺基)二苯甲酮等,其中較佳為4,4’-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮。亦可使用EAB-F(保土谷化學工業股份公司製)等市售品。 Examples of the amine compound include triethanolamine, methyldiethanolamine, triisopropanolamine, methyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, ethyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, and 4-dimethylamine. Isoamyl isobenzoate, 2-dimethylamino ethyl benzoate, 2-ethylhexyl 4-dimethylamino benzoate, N, N-dimethyl-p-toluidine, 4, 4'-bis (dimethylamino) benzophenone (commonly known as Michelin), 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone, Of these, 4,4'-bis (ethylmethylamino) benzophenone is preferred, and 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone is preferred. Commercial products such as EAB-F (manufactured by Hodogaya Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) can also be used.
作為前述烷氧基蒽化合物,可列舉:9,10-二甲氧基蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二甲氧基蒽、9,10-二乙氧基蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二乙氧基蒽、9,10-二丁氧基蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二丁氧基蒽等。 Examples of the alkoxyanthracene compound include 9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 9,10-diethoxyanthracene, and 2-ethyl -9,10-diethoxyanthracene, 9,10-dibutoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9,10-dibutoxyanthracene, and the like.
作為前述硫雜蒽酮化合物,可列舉:2-異丙基硫雜蒽酮、4-異丙基硫雜蒽酮、2,4-二乙基硫雜蒽酮、2,4-二氯硫雜蒽酮、1-氯-4-丙氧基硫雜蒽酮等。 Examples of the thiaxanthone compound include 2-isopropylthioxanthone, 4-isopropylthioxanthone, 2,4-diethylthioxanthone, and 2,4-dichlorosulfan Heteranthrone, 1-chloro-4-propoxythioanthrone and the like.
作為前述羧酸化合物,可列舉:苯基硫基乙酸、甲基苯基硫基乙酸、乙基苯基硫基乙酸、甲基乙基苯基硫基乙酸、二甲基苯基硫基乙酸、甲氧基苯基硫基乙酸、二甲氧基苯基硫基乙酸、氯苯基硫基乙酸、二氯苯基硫基乙酸、N-苯基甘胺酸、苯氧基乙酸、萘基硫乙酸、N-萘基甘胺酸、萘氧基乙酸等。 Examples of the carboxylic acid compound include phenylthioacetic acid, methylphenylthioacetic acid, ethylphenylthioacetic acid, methylethylphenylthioacetic acid, dimethylphenylthioacetic acid, Methoxyphenylthioacetic acid, dimethoxyphenylthioacetic acid, chlorophenylthioacetic acid, dichlorophenylthioacetic acid, N-phenylglycine, phenoxyacetic acid, naphthylthio Acetic acid, N-naphthyl glycine, naphthyloxyacetic acid, and the like.
於使用該等聚合起始助劑(D1)時,相對於樹脂(B)及聚合性化合物(C)的合計量100質量份而言,其含量較佳為0.1至30質量份,更佳為1至20質量份。聚合起始助劑(D1)的含量為該範圍內時,可以更高的靈敏度形成著色圖形,有提高彩色濾光片的生產性之傾向。 When using these polymerization initiation aids (D1), the content is preferably 0.1 to 30 parts by mass, and more preferably 100 parts by mass relative to the total amount of the resin (B) and the polymerizable compound (C). 1 to 20 parts by mass. When the content of the polymerization initiator (D1) is within this range, a colored pattern can be formed with higher sensitivity, and the productivity of a color filter tends to be improved.
[7]溶劑(E) [7] Solvent (E)
本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物,可再含有溶劑(E)。溶劑(E)並無特別限制,可使用該領域通常使 用的溶劑。可列舉例如:酯溶劑(於分子內包含-COO-、不含-O-的溶劑)、醚溶劑(於分子內包含-O-、不含-COO-的溶劑)、醚酯溶劑(於分子內包含-COO-及-O-的溶劑)、酮溶劑(於分子內包含-CO-、不含-COO-的溶劑)、醇溶劑(於分子內包含OH、不含-O-、-CO-及-COO-的溶劑)、芳香族烴溶劑、醯胺溶劑、二甲基亞碸等。 The colored curable resin composition of the present invention may further contain a solvent (E). The solvent (E) is not particularly limited and can be used in this field Used solvents. Examples include: ester solvents (solvents containing -COO- and -O-free in the molecule), ether solvents (solvents containing -O- and -COO-free in the molecule), ether ester solvents (in the molecule Solvents containing -COO- and -O-), ketone solvents (solvents containing -CO-, -COO-free), alcohol solvents (containing OH, -O-, -CO free) -And -COO- solvents), aromatic hydrocarbon solvents, amidine solvents, dimethylsulfinium, and the like.
作為酯溶劑,可列舉:乳酸甲酯、乳酸乙酯、乳酸丁酯、2-羥基異丁酸甲酯、乙酸乙酯、乙酸正丁酯、乙酸異丁酯、甲酸戊酯、乙酸異戊酯、丙酸丁酯、丁酸異丙酯、丁酸乙酯、丁酸丁酯、丙酮酸甲酯、丙酮酸乙酯、丙酮酸丙酯、乙醯基乙酸甲酯、乙醯基乙酸乙酯、環己醇乙酸酯及γ-丁內酯等。 Examples of the ester solvent include methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, butyl lactate, methyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrate, ethyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, amyl formate, and isoamyl acetate. , Butyl propionate, isopropyl butyrate, ethyl butyrate, butyl butyrate, methyl pyruvate, ethyl pyruvate, propyl pyruvate, methyl ethyl acetate, ethyl ethyl acetate , Cyclohexanol acetate and γ-butyrolactone.
作為醚溶劑,可列舉:乙二醇單甲醚、乙二醇單乙醚、乙二醇單丙醚、乙二醇單丁醚、二乙二醇單甲醚、二乙二醇單乙醚、二乙二醇單丁醚、丙二醇單甲醚、丙二醇單乙醚、丙二醇單丙醚、丙二醇單丁醚、3-甲氧基-1-丁醇、3-甲氧基-3-甲基丁醇、四氫呋喃、四氫哌喃、1,4-二烷、二乙二醇二甲醚、二乙二醇二乙醚、二乙二醇甲基乙基醚、二乙二醇二丙醚、二乙二醇二丁醚、苯甲醚、苯乙醚及甲基苯甲醚等。 Examples of the ether solvent include ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, and Ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monopropyl ether, propylene glycol monobutyl ether, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, 3-methoxy-3-methylbutanol, Tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydropiran, 1,4-di Alkane, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, diethylene glycol dipropyl ether, diethylene glycol dibutyl ether, anisole, phenyl ether and Methyl anisole and so on.
作為醚酯溶劑,可列舉:甲氧基乙酸甲酯、甲氧基乙酸乙酯、甲氧基乙酸丁酯、乙氧基乙酸甲酯、乙氧基乙酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、3-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、 3-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、2-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸丙酯、2-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基-2-甲基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧基-2-甲基丙酸乙酯、乙酸3-甲氧基丁酯、乙酸3-甲基-3-甲氧基丁酯、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單丙醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯及二乙二醇單丁醚乙酸酯等。 Examples of the ether ester solvents include methyl methoxyacetate, ethyl methoxyacetate, butyl methoxyacetate, methyl ethoxyacetate, ethyl ethoxyacetate, and 3-methoxypropionic acid. Methyl ester, ethyl 3-methoxypropionate, Methyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, methyl 2-methoxypropionate, ethyl 2-methoxypropionate, propyl 2-methoxypropionate, Methyl 2-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 2-ethoxypropionate, methyl 2-methoxy-2-methylpropionate, ethyl 2-ethoxy-2-methylpropionate, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methyl-3-methoxybutyl acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol mono Methyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, and the like.
作為酮溶劑,可列舉:4-羥基-4-乙基-2-戊酮、丙酮、2-丁酮、2-庚酮、3-庚酮、4-庚酮、4-甲基-2-戊酮、環戊酮、環己酮及異佛酮等。 Examples of the ketone solvent include 4-hydroxy-4-ethyl-2-pentanone, acetone, 2-butanone, 2-heptanone, 3-heptanone, 4-heptanone, and 4-methyl-2- Pentanone, cyclopentanone, cyclohexanone and isophorone.
作為醇溶劑,可列舉:甲醇、乙醇、丙醇、丁醇、己醇、環己醇、乙二醇、丙二醇及丙三醇等。 Examples of the alcohol solvent include methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, hexanol, cyclohexanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and glycerol.
作為芳香族烴溶劑,可列舉:苯、甲苯、二甲苯及均三甲苯等。 Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon solvent include benzene, toluene, xylene, and mesitylene.
作為醯胺溶劑,可列舉:N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、N,N-二甲基乙醯胺及N-甲基吡咯啶酮等。 Examples of the amidine solvent include N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, and N-methylpyrrolidone.
上述溶劑中,就塗佈性、乾燥性之點而言,較佳為於1atm之沸點為120℃以上180℃以下的有機溶劑。作為溶劑,較佳為丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、乳酸乙酯、丙二醇單甲醚、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、乙二醇單甲醚、二乙二醇單甲醚、二乙二醇單乙醚、4-羥基-4-甲基-2-戊酮及N,N-二甲基甲醯胺,更佳為丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲醚、乳酸乙酯及3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯。 Among the above solvents, an organic solvent having a boiling point of 120 ° C. or higher and 180 ° C. or lower at 1 atm in terms of coatability and drying properties is preferred. As the solvent, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethyl lactate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, and diethyl ether are preferred. Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone and N, N-dimethylformamide, more preferably propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethyl lactate and Ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate.
相對於本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物的總量,溶劑(E)的含量較佳為70至95質量%,更佳為75至92質量%。換言之,著色硬化性樹脂組成物的固體成分的總量,較佳為5至30質量%,更佳為8至25質量%。溶劑(E)的含量為前述範圍內時,塗佈時的平坦性變好,而且形成彩色濾光片時色濃度不會不足,因此有顯示特性變好之傾向。 The content of the solvent (E) is preferably 70 to 95% by mass, and more preferably 75 to 92% by mass based on the total amount of the coloring curable resin composition of the present invention. In other words, the total amount of the solid content of the colored curable resin composition is preferably 5 to 30% by mass, and more preferably 8 to 25% by mass. When the content of the solvent (E) is within the above range, the flatness at the time of coating is improved, and the color density is not insufficient when the color filter is formed. Therefore, the display characteristics tend to be improved.
[8]調平劑(F) [8] Leveling agent (F)
本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物,可再含有調平劑(F)。作為調平劑(F),可列舉聚矽氧系界面活性劑(不具有氟原子)、氟系界面活性劑(不同於聚矽氧系界面活性劑)及具有氟原子的聚矽氧系界面活性劑等。該等在側鏈亦可具有聚合性基。 The colored curable resin composition of the present invention may further contain a leveling agent (F). Examples of the leveling agent (F) include a polysiloxane surfactant (without a fluorine atom), a fluorine surfactant (different from the polysiloxane surfactant), and a polysiloxane interface with a fluorine atom. Active agent etc. These may have a polymerizable group in a side chain.
作為聚矽氧系界面活性劑(不具有氟原子),可列舉分子內具有矽氧烷鍵的界面活性劑等。具體而言,可列舉:TORAY SILICONE DC3PA、同系列之SH7PA、同系列之DC11PA、同系列之SH21PA、同系列之SH28PA、同系列之SH29PA、同系列之SH30PA、同系列之SH8400(商品名:TORAY‧DOW CORNING股份公司製),KP321、KP322、KP323、KP324、KP326、KP340、KP341(信越化學工業股份公司製)、TSF400、TSF401、TSF410、TSF4300、TSF4440、TSF4445、TSF-4446、TSF4452及TSF4460(Momentive Performance Materials Japan合同公司製)等。 Examples of the polysiloxane-based surfactant (without a fluorine atom) include a surfactant having a siloxane bond in the molecule. Specifically, it can be listed: TORAY SILICONE DC3PA, SH7PA of the same series, DC11PA of the same series, SH21PA of the same series, SH28PA of the same series, SH29PA of the same series, SH30PA of the same series, SH8400 of the same series (brand name: TORAY ‧DOW CORNING Co., Ltd.), KP321, KP322, KP323, KP324, KP326, KP340, KP341 (Shinyue Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), TSF400, TSF401, TSF410, TSF4300, TSF4440, TSF4445, TSF-4446, TSF4452 and TSF4460 Momentive Performance Materials Japan).
作為前述氟系界面活性劑(不同於聚矽氧系 界面活性劑),可列舉於分子內具有氟碳鏈的界面活性劑等。具體而言,可列舉:FLUORAD(註冊商標)FC430、同系列之FC431(住友3M股份公司製),Megafac(註冊商標)F142D、同系列之F171、同系列之F172、同系列之F173、同系列之F177、同系列之F183、同系列之F554、同系列之R30、同系列之RS-718-K(DIS股份公司製),EFTOP(註冊商標)EF301、同系列之EF303、同系列之EF351、同系列之EF352(三菱材料電子化成股份公司製),SURFLON(註冊商標)S381、同系列之S382、同系列之SC101、同系列之SC105(旭玻璃股份公司製)及E5844(大金精密化學研究所股份公司製)等。 As the aforementioned fluorine-based surfactant (different from polysiloxane Surfactants) include surfactants having a fluorocarbon chain in the molecule. Specific examples include: FLUORAD (registered trademark) FC430, the same series of FC431 (made by Sumitomo 3M Corporation), Megafac (registered trademark) F142D, the same series of F171, the same series of F172, the same series of F173, the same series F177, F183 of the same series, F554 of the same series, R30 of the same series, RS-718-K of the same series (manufactured by DIS Corporation), EFTOP (registered trademark) EF301, EF303 of the same series, EF351 of the same series, The same series of EF352 (Mitsubishi Materials Electronics Co., Ltd.), SURFLON (registered trademark) S381, the same series S382, the same series SC101, the same series SC105 (made by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.) and E5844 (Daikin Precision Chemical Research Joint stock company system) and so on.
作為前述具有氟原子的聚矽氧系界面活性劑,可列舉分子內具有矽氧烷鍵及氟碳鏈的界面活性劑等。具體而言,可列舉Megafac(註冊商標)R08、同系列之BL20、同系列之F475、同系列之F477及同系列之F443(DIS股份公司製)等。 Examples of the polysiloxane-based surfactant having a fluorine atom include a surfactant having a siloxane bond and a fluorocarbon chain in the molecule. Specific examples include Megafac (registered trademark) R08, BL20 of the same series, F475 of the same series, F477 of the same series, and F443 of the same series (made by DIS Corporation).
相對於本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物的總量而言,調平劑(F)的含量較佳為0.001質量%以上0.2質量%以下,更佳為0.002質量%以上0.1質量%以下,又更佳為0.01質量%以上0.05質量%以下。再者,該含有比率中不包括前述顏料分散劑。調平劑(F)的含有比率為前述範圍內時,可使彩色濾光片的平坦性良好。 The content of the leveling agent (F) is preferably 0.001% by mass or more and 0.2% by mass or less, more preferably 0.002% by mass or more and 0.1% by mass or less with respect to the total amount of the coloring curable resin composition of the present invention. More preferably, it is 0.01 mass% or more and 0.05 mass% or less. Note that the pigment dispersant is not included in the content ratio. When the content ratio of the leveling agent (F) is within the aforementioned range, the flatness of the color filter can be made good.
[9]其他成分 [9] other ingredients
本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物,可視所需更包含填 充劑、其他高分子化合物、黏合促進劑、抗氧化劑、光安定劑、鏈轉移劑等該技術領域所習知的添加劑。 The colored curable resin composition of the present invention may further include a filler if necessary. Fillers, other polymer compounds, adhesion promoters, antioxidants, light stabilizers, chain transfer agents, and other additives known in this technical field.
〈著色硬化性樹脂組成物的製造方法〉 <Manufacturing method of colored curable resin composition>
本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物,可藉由混合酞青系顏料、黃色著色劑、樹脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C)、聚合起始劑(D)及金屬化合物(M),及視所需使用的溶劑(E)、調平劑(F)、聚合起始助劑(D1)以及其他成分而調製。 The colored curable resin composition of the present invention can be mixed with a phthalocyanine pigment, a yellow colorant, a resin (B), a polymerizable compound (C), a polymerization initiator (D), and a metal compound (M), and It is prepared according to the solvent (E), leveling agent (F), polymerization initiator (D1), and other components to be used.
酞青系顏料等顏料,係以預先與溶劑(E)的一部分或全部混合,使用球磨機等使分散至顏料的平均粒徑為0.2μm以下的程度為止為較佳。此時,可視所需而調配前述顏料分散劑、樹脂(B)的一部分或全部。藉由於如此所得之顏料分散液,以成為預定的濃度之方式混合剩餘的成分,可調製目的之著色硬化性樹脂組成物。 Pigments such as phthalocyanine-based pigments are preferably mixed with a part or all of the solvent (E) in advance, and dispersed with a ball mill or the like until the average particle diameter of the pigment is 0.2 μm or less. In this case, a part or all of the pigment dispersant and the resin (B) may be blended as necessary. Since the pigment dispersion liquid thus obtained is mixed with the remaining components so as to have a predetermined concentration, the intended colored curable resin composition can be prepared.
於包含染料作為黃色著色劑等時,該染料可預先分別溶解於溶劑(E)的一部分或全部而調製溶液。金屬化合物(M),係預先分別溶解於溶劑(E)的一部分或全部而調製溶液,亦可用與前述顏料相同的方法分散。該溶液,係以使用孔徑0.01至1μm左右的過濾器進行過濾為較佳。 When a dye is contained as a yellow colorant or the like, the dye can be separately dissolved in a part or all of the solvent (E) to prepare a solution. The metal compound (M) is prepared by dissolving a part or all of the solvent (E) in advance to prepare a solution, and the metal compound (M) may be dispersed in the same manner as the pigment. This solution is preferably filtered using a filter having a pore size of about 0.01 to 1 μm.
混合後的著色硬化性樹脂組成物,係以使用孔徑0.01至10μm左右的過濾器進行過濾為較佳。 The mixed colored curable resin composition is preferably filtered using a filter having a pore size of about 0.01 to 10 μm.
〈彩色濾光片的製造方法〉 <Manufacturing Method of Color Filter>
本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物,係適合作為彩色濾光片的材料。由本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物所形成的彩色濾光片,也為本發明之一。 The colored curable resin composition of the present invention is suitable as a material for a color filter. A color filter formed from the coloring curable resin composition of the present invention is also one aspect of the present invention.
本發明的彩色濾光片,可藉由包括下述步驟之方法而形成:將前述著色硬化性樹脂組成物塗佈於基板,使其乾燥而形成著色組成物層,藉由曝光等而使該著色組成物層硬化的步驟。本發明的彩色濾光片,係具有著色圖形或著色塗膜。 The color filter of the present invention can be formed by a method including the steps of applying the coloring curable resin composition to a substrate and drying it to form a colored composition layer, and exposing the coloring composition layer by exposing or the like. A step of hardening the colored composition layer. The color filter of the present invention has a colored pattern or a colored coating film.
作為製造著色圖形的具體方法,可列舉:光蝕刻法、噴墨法、印刷法等,較佳為光蝕刻法。 Specific methods for producing a colored pattern include a photoetching method, an inkjet method, and a printing method, and a photoetching method is preferred.
光蝕刻法,係將著色硬化性樹脂組成物塗佈於基板,使其乾燥而形成著色組成物層,隔著光罩將該著色組成物層曝光,進行顯影的方法。於光蝕刻法,藉由於曝光時不使用光罩、及/或不顯影,可形成上述著色組成物層的硬化物之著色塗膜。 The photoetching method is a method in which a colored curable resin composition is applied to a substrate and dried to form a colored composition layer, and the colored composition layer is exposed through a photomask and developed. In the photoetching method, a colored coating film of the cured product of the coloring composition layer can be formed by not using a photomask and / or not developing during exposure.
本發明的彩色濾光片的膜厚,並無特別限制,可視目的、用途等兒適當地調整,例如為0.1至30μm,較佳為0.1至20μm,更佳為0.5至6μm。 The film thickness of the color filter of the present invention is not particularly limited, and may be appropriately adjusted depending on the purpose and application, for example, 0.1 to 30 μm, preferably 0.1 to 20 μm, and more preferably 0.5 to 6 μm.
作為基板,可使用:石英玻璃、硼矽酸玻璃、鋁矽酸鹽玻璃、表面塗佈氧化矽的鈉鈣玻璃等玻璃板,聚碳酸酯、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯等樹脂板,矽,於前述基板上形成有鋁、銀、銀/銅/鈀合金薄膜等者。於該等基板上,亦可形成其他彩色濾光片層、樹脂層、電晶體、電路等。 As the substrate, glass plates such as quartz glass, borosilicate glass, aluminosilicate glass, and soda-lime glass coated with silicon oxide, polycarbonate, polymethyl methacrylate, and polyethylene terephthalate can be used. Resin plates, such as diesters, and silicon, are formed on the substrate with aluminum, silver, silver / copper / palladium alloy films, or the like. On these substrates, other color filter layers, resin layers, transistors, circuits, etc. can also be formed.
藉由光蝕刻法之各色像素的形成,可用習知或慣用的裝置、條件進行。例如,可用下述方式製作。 The formation of the pixels of each color by the photo-etching method can be performed using a conventional or conventional apparatus and conditions. For example, it can be produced as follows.
首先,將著色硬化性樹脂組成物塗佈於基 板上,藉由加熱乾燥(預烘烤)及/或減壓乾燥而去除溶劑等揮發成分,使其乾燥,得到平滑的著色組成物層。 First, a colored curable resin composition is applied to a substrate. The board is dried by heating (pre-baking) and / or drying under reduced pressure to remove a volatile component such as a solvent, and drying it to obtain a smooth colored composition layer.
作為塗佈方法,可列舉:旋轉塗佈法、狹縫塗佈法、狹縫及旋轉塗佈法等。 Examples of the coating method include a spin coating method, a slit coating method, a slit and a spin coating method, and the like.
於進行加熱乾燥時的溫度,較佳為30至120℃,更佳為50至110℃。而且,作為加熱時間,較佳為10秒至60分鐘,更佳為30秒至30分鐘。 The temperature during heating and drying is preferably 30 to 120 ° C, and more preferably 50 to 110 ° C. The heating time is preferably 10 seconds to 60 minutes, and more preferably 30 seconds to 30 minutes.
於進行減壓乾燥時,係以在50至150Pa的壓力下,於20至25℃的溫度範圍進行為較佳。 When performing drying under reduced pressure, it is preferably performed at a temperature in the range of 20 to 25 ° C. under a pressure of 50 to 150 Pa.
著色硬化性樹脂組成物的膜厚並無特別限制,只要視目的之彩色濾光片的膜厚而適當地選擇即可。 The film thickness of the colored curable resin composition is not particularly limited, and may be appropriately selected depending on the film thickness of the intended color filter.
其次,著色組成物層係隔著用以形成目的之著色圖形的光罩而進行曝光。該光罩上的圖形並無特別限制,可使用對應目的之用途的圖形。 Next, the colored composition layer is exposed through a photomask for forming a desired colored pattern. The pattern on the reticle is not particularly limited, and a pattern corresponding to the intended use can be used.
作為曝光所使用的光源,較佳為產生250至450nm的波長的光之光源。例如:可使用阻隔波長區域未達350nm的光的濾光片,阻隔該波長區域的光;可使用取出波長區域於436nm附近、408nm附近、365nm附近的光的濾光片,選擇性地取出該等波長區域的光。具體而言,可列舉水銀燈、發光二極體、金屬鹵素燈、鹵素燈等。 As the light source used for the exposure, a light source that generates light having a wavelength of 250 to 450 nm is preferred. For example: a filter that blocks light in a wavelength region up to 350 nm can be used to block light in that wavelength region; a filter that picks up light in a wavelength region near 436 nm, 408 nm, and 365 nm can be used to selectively remove the light Light of constant wavelength. Specific examples include a mercury lamp, a light-emitting diode, a metal halide lamp, and a halogen lamp.
因可對曝光面整體均勻地照射平行光線、可將光罩與形成有著色組成物層的基板正確地進行對位,故以使用光罩對準儀及步進器等曝光裝置為較佳。 Since the entire exposure surface can be uniformly irradiated with parallel light rays, and the photomask can be accurately aligned with the substrate on which the colored composition layer is formed, it is preferable to use an exposure device such as a photomask aligner and a stepper.
使曝光後的著色組成物層接觸顯影液而顯 影,藉此在基板上形成著色圖形。藉由顯影,著色組成物層的未曝光部係溶解於顯影液而被去除。作為顯影液,例如以氫氧化鉀、碳酸氫鈉、碳酸鈉、氫氧化四甲基銨等鹼性化合物的水溶液為較佳。該等鹼性化合物的水溶液中之濃度,較佳為0.01至10質量%,更佳為0.03至5質量%。再者,顯影液亦可包含界面活性劑。 The exposed coloring composition layer is brought into contact with a developing solution to develop Shadow, thereby forming a colored pattern on the substrate. By development, the unexposed part of the colored composition layer is dissolved in the developing solution and removed. As the developing solution, for example, an aqueous solution of a basic compound such as potassium hydroxide, sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, or tetramethylammonium hydroxide is preferred. The concentration in the aqueous solution of these basic compounds is preferably 0.01 to 10% by mass, and more preferably 0.03 to 5% by mass. Furthermore, the developing solution may contain a surfactant.
顯影方法,可為覆液(puddle)法、浸漬法及噴霧法等之任一種。而且,於顯影時,基板可傾斜任意角度。顯影後,以進行洗淨為較佳。 The development method may be any of a puddle method, a dipping method, and a spray method. Furthermore, the substrate can be tilted at any angle during development. After development, it is preferable to wash.
再者,以對所得的著色圖形進行後烘烤為較佳。後烘烤的溫度,較佳為150至250℃,更佳為160至235℃。後烘烤的時間,較佳為1至120分鐘,更佳為10至60分鐘。 Furthermore, it is preferable to post-bake the obtained colored pattern. The post-baking temperature is preferably 150 to 250 ° C, and more preferably 160 to 235 ° C. The post-baking time is preferably 1 to 120 minutes, and more preferably 10 to 60 minutes.
根據本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物,可製作耐光性優異的彩色濾光片。該彩色濾光片,係有用於作為顯示裝置(液晶顯示裝置、有機EL裝置、電子紙等)及固體攝影元件所使用的彩色濾光片。 According to the colored curable resin composition of the present invention, a color filter excellent in light resistance can be produced. This color filter is a color filter used as a display device (liquid crystal display device, organic EL device, electronic paper, etc.) and a solid-state imaging element.
以下藉由實施例,更詳細說明本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物。例中的「%」及「份」,若非另有說明,即為質量%及質量份。 Hereinafter, the colored curable resin composition of the present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples. Unless otherwise stated, "%" and "part" in the examples are mass% and mass part.
〈合成例1:樹脂(B)的調製〉 <Synthesis Example 1: Preparation of Resin (B)>
於具備回流冷卻器、滴入漏斗及攪拌機的燒瓶內流通氮氣以取代為氮氣體環境,饋入丙二醇單甲醚 乙酸酯280份,一邊攪拌一邊加熱至80℃。然後,花5小時滴入丙烯酸38份、丙烯酸3,4-環氧基三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸烷-8及/或9-酯的混合物289份、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯125份的混合溶液。另一方面,花6小時滴入於丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯235份溶解有2,2-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈)33份的混合溶液。滴入結束後,在相同溫度保持4小時後,冷卻至室溫,得到B型黏度(23℃)125mPas、固體成分37.0%、溶液酸價27mg-KOH/g的共聚物[樹脂(B)]。該共聚物的重量平均分子量(Mw)為9200,分散度為2.08。 Nitrogen was passed through the flask equipped with a reflux cooler, a dropping funnel, and a stirrer to replace the nitrogen atmosphere, and 280 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was fed, and heated to 80 ° C. while stirring. Then, 38 parts of acrylic acid, 289 parts of a mixture of 3,4-epoxytricyclo [5.2.1.0 2,6 ] decane-8 and / or 9-ester, and propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetic acid were added dropwise over 5 hours. A mixed solution of 125 parts of ester. On the other hand, it took 6 hours to drip into a mixed solution in which 33 parts of 2,2-azobis (2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) was dissolved in 235 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate. After the dropwise addition, the mixture was kept at the same temperature for 4 hours and then cooled to room temperature to obtain a copolymer [resin (B)] having a B-type viscosity (23 ° C) of 125 mPas, a solid content of 37.0%, and a solution acid value of 27 mg-KOH / g . The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the copolymer was 9,200, and the degree of dispersion was 2.08.
樹脂的重量平均分子量(Mw)及數量平均分子量(Mn)的測定,係使用GPC法,用以下條件進行。 The weight average molecular weight (Mw) and number average molecular weight (Mn) of the resin were measured using the GPC method under the following conditions.
裝置:K2479(島津製作所股份公司製) Installation: K2479 (made by Shimadzu Corporation)
管柱:SHIMADZU Shim-pack GPC-80M Column: SHIMADZU Shim-pack GPC-80M
管柱溫度:40℃ Column temperature: 40 ℃
溶劑:四氫呋喃[THF] Solvent: Tetrahydrofuran [THF]
流速:1.0mL/分鐘 Flow rate: 1.0mL / min
感測器:RI Sensor: RI
校正用標準物質:TSK標準聚苯乙烯F-40、F-4、F-288、A-2500、A-500(TOSOH股份公司製)。 Calibration reference materials: TSK standard polystyrene F-40, F-4, F-288, A-2500, A-500 (manufactured by TOSOH Corporation).
將上述所得之換算聚苯乙烯的重量平均分子量(Mw)與數量平均分子量(Mn)的比(Mw/Mn)設為分散度。 The ratio (Mw / Mn) of the weight average molecular weight (Mw) to the number average molecular weight (Mn) of the converted polystyrene obtained above was defined as the degree of dispersion.
〈合成例2:顏料分散液(A1)的調製〉 <Synthesis Example 2: Preparation of Pigment Dispersion Liquid (A1)>
將下述成分混合,並使用球磨機使顏料分散,藉此得到顏料分散液(A1) The following components were mixed and the pigment was dispersed using a ball mill, thereby obtaining a pigment dispersion liquid (A1).
C.I.顏料綠58 14.0份 C.I.Pigment Green 58 14.0 parts
丙烯酸系顏料分散劑 1.9份 Acrylic pigment dispersant 1.9 parts
丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯 84.1份。 84.1 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate.
〈合成例3:顏料分散液(A2)的調製〉 <Synthesis Example 3: Preparation of Pigment Dispersion Liquid (A2)>
將下述成分混合,並使用球磨機使顏料分散,藉此得到顏料分散液(A2) C.I.顏料黃138 12.0份 The following ingredients were mixed and the pigment was dispersed using a ball mill, thereby obtaining a pigment dispersion liquid (A2) C.I. Pigment Yellow 138 12.0 parts
丙烯酸系顏料分散劑 6.0份 Acrylic pigment dispersant 6.0 parts
丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯 82.0份。 82.0 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate.
〈合成例4:顏料分散液(A3)的調製〉 <Synthesis Example 4: Preparation of Pigment Dispersion Liquid (A3)>
將下述成分混合,並使用球磨機使顏料分散,藉此得到顏料分散液(A3) C.I.顏料黃150 12.0份 The following ingredients were mixed and the pigment was dispersed using a ball mill, thereby obtaining a pigment dispersion liquid (A3) C.I. Pigment Yellow 150 12.0 parts
丙烯酸系顏料分散劑 6.0份 Acrylic pigment dispersant 6.0 parts
丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯 82.0份。 82.0 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate.
〈合成例5:顏料分散液(A4)的調製〉 <Synthesis Example 5: Preparation of Pigment Dispersion Liquid (A4)>
將下述成分混合,並使用球磨機使顏料分散,藉此得到顏料分散液(A4) C.I.顏料黃185 5.0份 The following ingredients were mixed and the pigment was dispersed using a ball mill, thereby obtaining a pigment dispersion liquid (A4) C.I. Pigment Yellow 185 5.0 parts
丙烯酸系顏料分散劑 3.5份 3.5 parts of acrylic pigment dispersant
丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯 88.0份。 88.0 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate.
〈合成例6:顏料分散液(A5)的調製〉 <Synthesis Example 6: Preparation of Pigment Dispersion Liquid (A5)>
將下述成分混合,並使用球磨機使顏料分散,藉此得到顏料分散液(A5) C.I.顏料綠59 11.0份 The following ingredients were mixed and the pigment was dispersed using a ball mill, thereby obtaining a pigment dispersion liquid (A5) C.I. Pigment Green 59 11.0 parts
丙烯酸系顏料分散劑 3.6份 Acrylic pigment dispersant 3.6 parts
丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯 81.0份。 81.0 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate.
〈實施例1至53及比較例1至3〉 <Examples 1 to 53 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3>
(1)著色硬化性樹脂組成物的調製 (1) Preparation of colored curable resin composition
混合表1記載的各成分,得到著色硬化性樹脂組成物。再者,於調製著色硬化性樹脂組成物時,係以使著色硬化性樹脂組成物的固體成分成為20質量%之方式混合丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯。表1及表2之各成分的調配量的單位為「質量份」。 The components described in Table 1 were mixed to obtain a colored curable resin composition. When preparing the colored curable resin composition, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was mixed so that the solid content of the colored curable resin composition was 20% by mass. The unit of the amount of each component in Tables 1 and 2 is "mass part".
表1中所示的各成分詳如下述。 Each component shown in Table 1 is as follows.
[1]金屬化合物(M1):下述式表示的化合物、
[2]金屬化合物(M2):下述式表示的化合物、
[3]金屬化合物(M3):下述式表示的化合物、
[4]金屬化合物(M4):下述式表示的化合物、
[5]金屬化合物(M5):下述式表示的化合物(二丁基二硫代胺甲酸鎳)、
[6]金屬化合物(M6):下述式表示的化合物(乙醯基二茂鐵)、
[7]金屬化合物(M7):下述式表示的化合物(二茂鐵羧酸)、
[8]金屬化合物(M8):下述式表示的化合物(參(六氟乙醯丙酮)鐵(III))、
[9]金屬化合物(M9):下述式表示的化合物(參(二苯甲醯基甲烷)鐵(III))、
[10]金屬化合物(M10):下述式表示的化合物(氯化血紅素)、
[11]金屬化合物(M11):下述式表示的化合物、
[12]金屬化合物(M12):下述式表示的化合物(雙(2,4-戊二酮酸)鈷(II))、
[13]金屬化合物(M13):下述式表示的化合物(雙(2,4-戊二酮酸)鈷(II)二水合物)
[14]金屬化合物(M14):下述式表示的化合物(肆(2,4-戊二酮酸)鈦(IV))
[15]金屬化合物(M15):下述式表示的化合物(參(2,4-戊二酮酸)鈷(III))
[16]金屬化合物(M16):下述式表示的化合物(參(2,4-戊二酮酸)銦(III))
[17]金屬化合物(M17):下述式表示的化合物(雙(2,4-戊二酮酸)錳(II)二水合物)
[18]金屬化合物(M18):下述式表示的化合物(雙(2,4-戊二酮酸)鋅(II))
[19]金屬化合物(M19):下述式表示的化合物(三氟甲烷磺酸銅(II))
[20]金屬化合物(M20):下述式表示的化合物(肆(2,4-戊二酮酸)鋯(IV))
[21]金屬化合物(M21):下述式表示的化合物(雙(2,4-戊二酮酸)錫(IV)二氯化物)
[22]金屬化合物(M22):下述式表示的化合物(雙(2,4-戊二酮酸)釩(IV)氧化物)
[23]金屬化合物(M23):下述式表示的化合物(雙(2,4-戊二酮酸)銅(II))
[24]金屬化合物(M24):下述式表示的化合物(雙(六氟乙醯丙酮酸)鈷(II)水合物)、
[25]金屬化合物(M25):下述式表示的化合物(參(2,4-戊二酮酸)鐵(III))
[26]金屬化合物(M26):下述式表示的化合物(參(2-乙基己基羧酸)鐵(III))
[27]金屬化合物(M27):下述式表示的化合物(硬脂酸鐵(III))
[28]金屬化合物(M28):下述式表示的化合物(硬脂酸鈷(II))
[29]樹脂(B):包含於合成例1得到的樹脂溶液之樹脂(B)、 [29] Resin (B): resin (B) contained in the resin solution obtained in Synthesis Example 1,
[30]聚合性化合物(C):二新戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(KAYARAD DPHA;日本化藥股份公司製)、 [30] Polymerizable compound (C): dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (KAYARAD DPHA; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.),
[31]聚合起始劑(D):N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺(Irgacure(註冊商標)OXE01;BASF日本公司製)、 [31] Polymerization initiator (D): N-benzyloxy-1- (4-phenylthiophenyl) octan-1-one-2-imine (Irgacure (registered trademark) OXE01; (Made by BASF Japan),
[32]調平劑(F):聚醚改性矽油(TORAY SILICONE S8400;TORAY‧DOW CORNING股份公司製)。 [32] Leveling agent (F): polyether modified silicone oil (TORAY SILICONE S8400; TORAY‧DOW CORNING Co., Ltd.).
[克分子吸光係數的算出] [Calculation of molar absorption coefficient]
於量瓶中,饋入金屬化合物0.1g,然後用二甲基甲醯胺(DMF)或乳酸乙酯稀釋為0.250L。對於該溶液,用紫外線可見光分光光度計(V-650DS;日本分光股份公司製)(石英比色管,光程長;1cm),測定吸收光譜,使用朗伯-比爾定律算出可見光區域(460至620nm)的克分子吸光係數ε的最大值[ε]。結果表示於表3。 In a measuring flask, 0.1 g of a metal compound was fed, and then diluted to 0.250 L with dimethylformamide (DMF) or ethyl lactate. For this solution, an ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer (V-650DS; manufactured by JASCO Corporation) (quartz colorimeter tube, optical path length; 1 cm) was used to measure the absorption spectrum, and the visible light region (460 to 460) was calculated using Lambert-Beer law 620 nm), the maximum value [ε]. The results are shown in Table 3.
(2)著色圖形的製作 (2) Production of colored graphics
於5cm見方的玻璃基板(EAGLE2000;CORNING公司製)上,用旋轉塗佈法塗佈著色硬化性樹脂組成物後,在100℃預烘烤3分鐘,形成著色組成物層。放置冷卻後,將形成有著色組成物層的基板與石英玻璃製的光罩的間隔設為100μm,使用曝光機(TME-150RSK;TOPCON股份公司製),在大氣環境下,用150mJ/cm2的曝光量(365nm基準)進行光照射。作為光罩,使用形成有100μm的1:1之線與間隔圖形之光罩。將光照射後的著色組成物層,在包含非離子系界面活性劑0.12%與氫氧化鉀0.04%的水系顯影液中於24℃浸漬60秒並顯影,洗淨後,在烤箱中於230℃進行20分鐘的後烘烤,得到著色圖形。所得的著色圖形的膜厚,於全部的實施例及比較例同樣為2.5μm。 The colored curable resin composition was applied on a 5 cm square glass substrate (EAGLE2000; manufactured by CORNING) by a spin coating method, and then prebaked at 100 ° C for 3 minutes to form a colored composition layer. After leaving to cool, the distance between the substrate on which the colored composition layer was formed and a mask made of quartz glass was set to 100 μm, and an exposure machine (TME-150RSK; manufactured by TOPCON Corporation) was used at 150 mJ / cm 2 in an atmospheric environment The exposure amount (based on 365 nm) was irradiated with light. As the mask, a mask having a 1: 1 line and space pattern of 100 μm formed was used. The coloring composition layer after light irradiation was immersed in an aqueous developing solution containing 0.12% of a non-ionic surfactant and 0.04% of potassium hydroxide at 24 ° C for 60 seconds and developed. After washing, it was 230 ° C in an oven. After 20 minutes of post-baking, a colored pattern was obtained. The film thickness of the obtained colored pattern was 2.5 μm in all Examples and Comparative Examples.
(3)初期亮度的測定 (3) Measurement of initial brightness
對於所得的著色圖形,使用測色機(OSP-SP-200;OLYMPUS股份公司製)測定分光,使用C光源的特性函數,測定CIE於XYZ表色系之xy色度座標(x,y)及刺激值Y。Y的值越大表示亮度越高。將比較例1至3的著色硬化性樹脂組成物所構成的著色圖形之刺激值Y設為100%時,各實施例及比較例所構成的著色圖形的三刺激值Y的相對值(%)係表示於表4及表5的「初期亮度」欄位。 With respect to the obtained coloring pattern, a spectrometer (OSP-SP-200; manufactured by OLYMPUS Co., Ltd.) was used to measure the spectrometry, and a characteristic function of the C light source was used to measure the xy chromaticity coordinates (x, y) and Stimulus value Y. A larger value of Y indicates higher brightness. When the stimulus value Y of the coloring pattern made of the coloring curable resin composition of Comparative Examples 1 to 3 is set to 100%, the relative value (%) of the tristimulus value Y of the coloring pattern made of each example and comparative example It is shown in the "initial brightness" column of Tables 4 and 5.
(4)耐光性評估 (4) Evaluation of light resistance
在所得的著色圖形上,配置紫外線阻隔濾光片(COLORED OPTICAL GLASS L38;HOYA股份公司製;阻 隔380nm以下的光),用耐光性測試機(SUNTEXT CPS+:東洋精機製作所股份公司製),將氙燈的光照射48小時。將氙燈光照射前的刺激值Y(上述(3)得到的初期亮度)設為100%時之氙燈的光照射後的刺激值Y的相對值(%)表示於表4及表5的「亮度變化率」的欄位。亮度變化率係越接近100%表示耐光性越高。 A UV blocking filter (COLORED OPTICAL GLASS L38; manufactured by HOYA Corporation; Light at 380 nm or less) was irradiated with light from a xenon lamp for 48 hours using a light resistance tester (SUNTEXT CPS +: manufactured by Toyo Seiki Seisakusho Co., Ltd.). The relative value (%) of the stimulus value Y after the xenon lamp light irradiation when the stimulus value Y before the xenon lamp irradiation (the initial brightness obtained in (3) above) is set to 100% is shown in Tables 4 and 5 under "Brightness Rate of Change "field. The closer the brightness change rate is to 100%, the higher the light resistance.
根據本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物,可提供耐光性良好的彩色濾光片及包含該彩色濾光片之顯示裝置。 According to the colored curable resin composition of the present invention, a color filter having good light resistance and a display device including the same can be provided.
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| JP7315330B2 (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2023-07-26 | 住友化学株式会社 | Colored photosensitive resin composition |
| WO2019171998A1 (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2019-09-12 | 住友化学株式会社 | Coloring curable resin composition, color filter and display device |
| KR102637673B1 (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2024-02-15 | 스미또모 가가꾸 가부시키가이샤 | Colorant dispersions, colored curable resin compositions, color filters and display devices |
| WO2020032652A1 (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2020-02-13 | 동우 화인켐 주식회사 | Colored curable resin composition, color filter, and display device |
| JPWO2020040092A1 (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2021-09-02 | Jsr株式会社 | Pattern formation method and radiation-sensitive composition |
| JP2024128802A (en) * | 2023-03-10 | 2024-09-24 | 住友化学株式会社 | Color curable resin composition, optical filter, and solid-state image pickup device |
| JP2024129722A (en) * | 2023-03-13 | 2024-09-27 | 住友化学株式会社 | Colored curable resin composition, color filter, and solid-state image pickup device |
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