TW201805573A - Temperature control system capable of providing a comfortable temperature suitable for human body - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention discloses a temperature control system, which includes a plate unit, a passage unit, and a heat source unit. The plate unit is disposed along at least one side of an indoor space and includes a plate, a plurality of micro-pores penetrating the plate, and a plurality of support members for supporting the plate. The support members are staggered with the micro-pores. The passage unit is disposed along the plate, and has an air duct and a fan. The passage unit can be communicated with the indoor space through the micro-pores of the plate unit. The heat source unit is communicated with an air duct of the passage unit so as to allow gas to pass through the heat source unit and then enter the air passage for being transmitted along the air passage and dissipated from the micro-pores to the indoor space.

Description

Temperature regulation system

The invention relates to a temperature control system, in particular to a temperature adjustment system.

Conventional temperature adjustment systems usually use air-conditioning, floor heating, or central air conditioning. Each has its advantages and disadvantages: such as air-conditioning, a single air-conditioner only provides a single air outlet, and then the indoor space is cooled by adjusting the air outlet angle. Underfloor heating is to heat the floor as a whole, and then use the heat radiation from the floor to heat the indoor space. However, regardless of plumbing and electric heating, there are disadvantages of too high initial temperature. Electricity. The central air conditioner is a refrigeration unit based on the section. The indoor unit is connected to each section with liquid refrigerant. The return air and air outlets on the ceiling are used for air exchange. Because the temperature adjustment system is not only about refrigeration and heating, , More and more pursuit of the most comfortable temperature of the human body, such as the human body at different wind speeds, the somatosensory temperature will be different from the actual supply temperature; therefore, although the central air-conditioning outlet can be configured in location and quantity according to the design, but in order to achieve Provide cooling for the entire indoor space. The temperature difference between the air outlet and the non-air outlet is too large, which is likely to cause discomfort to the human body.

The inventor is aware of the lack of a room temperature control system for learning, and proposes the creation of the present invention.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a temperature adjustment system that is warm in winter and cool in summer, and can provide a comfortable temperature suitable for the human body.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a temperature adjustment system, which can achieve the effects of effective use of energy, reduction of electricity / electricity charges, and convenient maintenance and repair in the field of application.

To this end, the present invention provides a temperature adjustment system including a plate unit, a channel unit, and a heat source unit. The plate unit is arranged in an indoor space; the plate unit has at least one plate, a plurality of micro air holes penetrating the plate, and a plurality of support members supporting the plate; wherein the support members are staggered with the micro air holes. The channel unit corresponds to the plate and is laid along the plate; the channel unit has an inlet, at least one outlet, and at least one air duct; wherein the air duct is jointly defined by the inlet, equal supporting members, and the outlet; The air holes communicate with the indoor space. The heat source unit communicates with the entrance of the channel unit; the heat source unit includes at least a heat exchanger; the gas enters the air duct after heat exchange through the heat exchanger, and escapes to the indoor space through the micro air holes.

To this end, the present invention provides a temperature adjustment system including a plurality of plate units, a plurality of channel units, and at least one heat source unit. The plurality of plate units are individually arranged in an indoor space; the indoor space is defined by a plurality of partition surfaces; each plate unit has at least one plate, a plurality of micro air holes penetrating the plate, and a plurality of support members supporting the plate; The pieces are staggered with these micro pores. A plurality of channel units respectively correspond to the plate units; each channel unit is laid along each adjacent plate; each channel unit has an inlet, a plurality of outlets, and a plurality of air ducts that can individually correspond to the outlets; among which, the air ducts Defined by the entrance, the supports, and the exits; the air ducts communicate with the indoor space through the micro air holes of the plate units. The heat source unit communicates with the entrance of each channel unit; the heat source unit includes at least a heat exchanger; the gas enters the air ducts after heat exchange through the heat exchanger, and escapes to the indoor space through the micro air holes.

10‧‧‧Temperature adjustment system

12, 12g, 12t ‧‧‧ plate unit

122‧‧‧ Plate

122a‧‧‧first side

122b‧‧‧second side

124‧‧‧Micro Stomata

126‧‧‧Support

14, 14g, 14t‧‧‧ channel units

142, 142g, 142t

144, 144g, 144t‧‧‧ export

146, 146g, 146t‧‧‧‧ duct

16‧‧‧ heat source unit

162‧‧‧Heat exchanger

164, 164g, 164t‧‧‧ air duct

18‧‧‧Control unit

22‧‧‧Interior space

24‧‧‧ Partition

A‧‧‧outlet cross section

T _O ‧‧‧ target temperature

T _H ‧‧‧High water temperature

T _L ‧‧‧ Low water temperature

ΔT‧‧‧ Water temperature difference

ΔH‧‧‧Temperature difference

Ta‧‧‧Gas temperature

Figure 1 is the first implementation of the temperature regulation system of the present invention applied to an indoor space The configuration diagram of the example; Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the plate unit of Figure 1; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the configuration of a plurality of support members of Figure 1; Figure 4A is a second implementation of the temperature adjustment system of the present invention applied to an indoor space A schematic diagram of the configuration of the example; FIG. 4B is a schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the temperature adjustment system of the present invention applied to an indoor space; and FIG. 5 is a block diagram of the temperature adjustment system of the present invention.

Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a temperature adjustment system 10 according to the present invention, which is applied to an indoor space 22. The indoor space 22 is defined by a plurality of partition surfaces 24, and the partition surface 24 is used to divide the indoor space. The field range of 22 is not used to define the isolation and containment. The temperature adjustment system 10 includes a plate unit 12, a channel unit 14, a heat source unit 16, and a control unit 18. The plate unit 12 is arranged along at least one partition surface 24 of the indoor space 22, as shown in FIG. 1, the partition surface 24 is the floor of the indoor space 22. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the plate unit 12 has at least one plate 122, a plurality of micro air holes 124 penetrating the plate 122, and a plurality of supporting members 126 supporting the plate 122. The plate 122 defines a first side 122 a facing away from the corresponding partition surface 24 and a second side 122 b facing the corresponding partition surface. The supporting members 126 are located on the second side 122 b of the plate 122 and are staggered with the plurality of micro air holes 124. The channel unit 14 corresponds to the panel unit 12 in a grouped application; the channel unit 14 is laid along the panel 1122 and has an inlet 142, at least one outlet 144, and at least one air duct 146. The air duct 146 is defined by the inlet 142, the support members 126 of the plate unit 12, and the outlet 144, and communicates to the indoor space 22 through the micro air holes 124 of the plate unit 12. The heat source unit 16 communicates with the inlet 142 of the passage unit 14. The heat source unit 16 includes at least a heat exchanger 162 and an air guide pipe 164. The air guide pipe 164 communicates with the heat exchanger 162 and the inlet 142 of the passage unit 14. The fan usually maintains the speed of the air outlet at about 2m / s, which can reduce the temperature of the body sensation by 7 ° C, and can maintain a forced convection in the indoor space 22, reduce the noise of the wind, and avoid dust in the air duct 146. Advantages such as the cleanliness of the indoor space 22 can be maintained. The control unit 18 is electrically connected to the heat source unit 16. The control unit 18 can control the heat source unit to exchange gas through the heat exchanger 162 and output it at a target temperature T _O and enter the air duct 146 of the channel unit 14 through the plate unit 12. The micro air holes 124 are diffused to the indoor space 22 to stably supply air to the indoor space 22. The inlets 142 and outlets 144 of the passage unit 14 are not limited to be located inside or outside the indoor space 22, so that the heat source unit 16 does not need to be installed at the same place as the plate unit 12 (or can be moved outside the indoor space 22). The fan can also be changed to a position other than the air duct 164, so that the system can be more flexibly applied to various fields.

Compared with a conventional air conditioner with a single air outlet or a central air conditioner that can only output air at a fixed location, a temperature adjustment system of the present invention provides a plate 122 for any interior decoration. The micro air holes 124 preset on the plate 122 can correspond to The designed indoor block or the air of appropriate temperature throughout the entire indoor space 22 enters to achieve a comfortable body temperature. In addition, the temperature adjustment system 10 of the present invention provides a stable temperature of air to the air duct. Too large a temperature difference with respect to the floor heating system can easily cause thermal expansion and contraction of the board and excessive power consumption. The temperature adjustment system 10 of the present invention does not have this deficiency.

The conventional air conditioner or air conditioner only heats the gas in the indoor space 22, and the floor heating system in the conventional floor heating system is the floor. The temperature control system 10 of the present invention takes care of both. Continuous air supply keeps the gas flowing in the indoor space 22 to achieve temperature control of the indoor space 22, and when the gas moves in the air duct 146 of the channel unit 14, it also heats the plate 122 so that the plate 122 itself can also provide radiant heating .

In the temperature adjustment system 10 of the present invention, the plate 122 of the plate unit 12 may be a single element or a combination of expandable plural plates; the supporting member 126 corresponding to the plate 122 is also an expandable combination member. The expandable combination component is convenient for users to assemble by themselves or for small area maintenance. Since the arrangement of the support members 126 in the plate unit 12 is not limited, it can be staggered with the micro air holes 124; as shown in FIG. 2, they are arranged in parallel from the channel unit 14 in the direction of the inlet 142 to the outlet 144. a short distance toward the guide 146 move the end of the gas duct, so as to maintain the target temperature T _O in the duct 146, to maintain the target temperature T _O of the air blowing from the plate as much as possible, the final result in stable sensible temperature. In addition, the arrangement of the support members 126 does not conflict with the expandable support members 126; the target temperature T _O can be input by the user himself or can be generated through a built-in thermometer in the control unit 18; and the heat exchanger 162 can control the gas Refrigerating or heating, the indoor space 22 can be warmed in winter and cool in summer.

In the temperature adjustment system 10 of the present invention, the heating power of the heat source unit 16 is determined by the cross-sectional area of the air duct 146 (or the air duct 164), the area of the plate 122, and the temperature difference between the front and rear of the gas entering the heat source unit 16. The control unit 18 may further have a sensor (not shown) in the indoor space temperature detector 22, as a basis for the control unit 18 reaches the target temperature T _O of; or man-machine interface (not shown) by a user input Target temperature T _O. The following data is only an example. Let the heat exchanger 162 be a water heat exchanger, the working water volume is 5Kg / min, the high water temperature T _H is 40 ° C, the low water temperature T _L is 30 ° C, and the water temperature difference ΔT is 10 ° C. Then, the heat energy Q provided by the water heat exchanger is 3000 kCal / hr (or 3.5 kw), and it is assumed that all the heat energy is passed to the gas passing through the heat source unit 16. Assuming that the temperature Ta of the gas entering the heat source unit 16 is 20 ° C, the temperature of the gas leaving the heat source unit 16 is the target temperature T _O is 35 ° C, and the temperature difference ΔH is 15 ° C, the gas flow rate through the heat source unit 16 is estimated to be 11.76m ³ / min, and then the indoor space 22 is stably blown with the aforementioned gas flow rate.

In the temperature adjustment system 10 of the present invention, the plate unit 12 is arranged along at least one partition surface 24. The partition surface 24 may be a floor, a wall, a ceiling, or a relative partition defined by a system cabinet or other design. Face 24 and so on. At the same time, referring to FIGS. 4A and 4B, different embodiments of the plate unit 12 are arranged along different partition surfaces 24. As shown in FIG. 4A, the top and bottom surfaces of the indoor space 22, 24t, and 24g are respectively arranged with two plate units 12t and 12g. The heat source unit 16 includes two air ducts 164t and 164g corresponding to the two channel units 14, and the heat exchangers 162 to The inlets 142t and 142g of each channel unit 14t and 14g. When the indoor space 22 needs to be cooled, the heat source unit 16 cools the gas and chooses to enter the inlet 142t of the channel unit 14t corresponding to the top surface 24t, so that the lower-temperature air enters the indoor space 22 through the micro air holes, and goes down due to the lower temperature Diffusion; when the indoor space 22 needs to be heated, the heat source unit 16 chooses to enter the inlet 142g of the channel unit 14g corresponding to the bottom surface 24g after heating the gas, so that higher temperature air enters the indoor space 22 through the micro air holes, and due to the higher temperature And spread upward. Therefore, by disposing the temperature adjustment system 10 in the indoor space 22 of the present invention, the effect of warming winter and cooling summer can be produced on the human body. As shown in FIG. 4B, the two plate units 12t and 12g further extend to the side surface 241 of the indoor space 22. At this time, each plate unit 12t and 12g and the two channel units 14t and 14g corresponding to each plate unit 12t and 12g are roughly shown. One U-shaped cross section is arranged in the indoor space 22.

Therefore, the temperature adjustment system 10 of the present invention can provide the low temperature difference of water heat through the heat source unit 16 to complete the heating effect on the indoor space 22; the result of the low temperature difference air supply will not cause the thermal expansion and contraction of the floor. . In addition, the temperature adjustment system 10 of the present invention can use energy more efficiently, reduce power and electricity costs, and is easy for users to assemble and maintain themselves.

The present invention and its specific embodiments are not limited to the above-mentioned illustrations, and the concepts thereof may be substituted or changed through the concepts and scope of the scope of patent application.

10‧‧‧Temperature adjustment system

12‧‧‧ plate unit

122a‧‧‧first side

122b‧‧‧second side

14‧‧‧channel unit

142‧‧‧Entrance

144‧‧‧Export

146‧‧‧air duct

16‧‧‧ heat source unit

162‧‧‧Heat exchanger

164‧‧‧Air duct

22‧‧‧Interior space

24‧‧‧ Partition

A‧‧‧outlet cross section

T _O ‧‧‧ target temperature

T _H ‧‧‧High water temperature

T _L ‧‧‧ Low water temperature

Claims (8)

A temperature adjustment system includes: a plate unit arranged in an indoor space; the plate unit has at least one plate, a plurality of micro air holes penetrating the plate, and a plurality of support members supporting the plate; wherein the support members and The micro pores are staggered; a channel unit corresponding to and laid along the plate; the channel unit has an inlet, at least one outlet, and at least one air duct; wherein the air duct is formed by the inlet, the support members, And the common definition of the outlet; the air duct communicates with the indoor space through the micro air holes of the plate unit; and a heat source unit communicates with the inlet of the channel unit; the heat source unit includes at least a heat exchanger; the gas passes through the The heat exchanger enters the air duct after heat exchange, and dissipates to the indoor space through the micro air holes. A temperature adjustment system includes: a plurality of plate units individually arranged in an indoor space; the indoor space is defined by a plurality of partition surfaces; each of the plate units has at least one plate, a plurality of micro air holes penetrating the plate, and supporting the A plurality of supporting members of the board; wherein the supporting members are staggered with the micro air holes; a plurality of channel units respectively correspond to the board units; each of the channel units is laid along each adjacent board; each of the channel units has a Entrances, multiple exits, and multiple air ducts that can individually correspond to these exits; where the air ducts are collectively defined by the entrance, the supports, and the exits; the air ducts pass through the plate units The micro pores communicate with the indoor space; and at least one heat source unit communicates with the entrance of each of the channel units; the heat source unit includes at least Including a heat exchanger; after the heat is exchanged through the heat exchanger, the gas can selectively enter the air ducts and escape through the micro air holes to the indoor space. The temperature control system of claim 1 or 2, wherein: the heat source unit is independent of the plate unit. The temperature adjustment system of claim 1, wherein: the heat source unit includes an air duct, and the heat exchanger is connected to the inlet of the channel unit. For example, the temperature adjustment system of claim 2, wherein: the heat source unit includes a plurality of air ducts corresponding to the channel units, and the heat exchanger is individually connected to the inlet of each of the channel units. For example, the temperature adjustment system of claim 1, 2, 4, and 5 further includes a control unit electrically connected to the heat source unit; the control unit controls the heat source unit to output the gas at a target temperature. For example, the temperature adjustment system of claim 2, wherein: the plurality of partition surfaces of the indoor space are top and bottom; the plate units and the channel units corresponding to the plate units are respectively arranged on the top of the indoor space Bottom surface. For example, the temperature adjustment system of claim 7, wherein: the plurality of partition surfaces of the indoor space are top, bottom, and multiple sides; the plate units further extend to the sides; each of the plate units, and their locations Corresponding channel units are arranged in the indoor space with a U-shaped cross section.