TW201736110A - Method for manufacturing laminated optical film - Google Patents
Method for manufacturing laminated optical film Download PDFInfo
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- TW201736110A TW201736110A TW106105917A TW106105917A TW201736110A TW 201736110 A TW201736110 A TW 201736110A TW 106105917 A TW106105917 A TW 106105917A TW 106105917 A TW106105917 A TW 106105917A TW 201736110 A TW201736110 A TW 201736110A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B23/00—Layered products comprising a layer of cellulosic plastic substances, i.e. substances obtained by chemical modification of cellulose, e.g. cellulose ethers, cellulose esters, viscose
- B32B23/04—Layered products comprising a layer of cellulosic plastic substances, i.e. substances obtained by chemical modification of cellulose, e.g. cellulose ethers, cellulose esters, viscose comprising such cellulosic plastic substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B23/08—Layered products comprising a layer of cellulosic plastic substances, i.e. substances obtained by chemical modification of cellulose, e.g. cellulose ethers, cellulose esters, viscose comprising such cellulosic plastic substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/30—Polarising elements
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/30—Polarising elements
- G02B5/3025—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/10—Coating on the layer surface on synthetic resin layer or on natural or synthetic rubber layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/26—Polymeric coating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
- B32B2307/42—Polarizing, birefringent, filtering
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/748—Releasability
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Polarising Elements (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
Abstract
本發明係提供一種積層光學膜之製造方法,其係可防止黏合輥受到光學膜相互間的黏合用之接著劑或黏著劑所致之污染。本發明係在旋轉中的一對黏合輥7a、7b之間,導入第1光學膜2、接著劑層5與第2光學膜3,而將此等層黏合的積層光學膜之製造方法,黏合時,接著劑層5的寬度WA係第1光學膜2的寬度W1以上,第1光學膜2係寬度方向的位置在接著劑層5之存在寬度WA以內,第2光學膜3的寬度W2係大於接著劑層5的寬度WA,第2光學膜3係位於內包接著劑層5之存在寬度WA,在第1光學膜2側的黏合輥7a與第1光學膜2之間,以內包接著劑層5之寬度WA的方式插入具有比接著劑層5之寬度WA更大之寬度的第3光學膜6。The present invention provides a method for producing a laminated optical film which is capable of preventing contamination of an adhesive roller by an adhesive or an adhesive for bonding the optical films to each other. The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a laminated optical film in which a first optical film 2, an adhesive layer 5, and a second optical film 3 are introduced between a pair of bonding rollers 7a and 7b under rotation, and the laminated optical film is bonded to each other. In the case where the width WA of the adhesive layer 5 is equal to or larger than the width W1 of the first optical film 2, the position of the first optical film 2 in the width direction is within the width WA of the adhesive layer 5, and the width W2 of the second optical film 3 is More than the width WA of the adhesive layer 5, the second optical film 3 is located at the existence width WA of the adhesive layer 5, and is bonded between the bonding roller 7a on the first optical film 2 side and the first optical film 2 The third optical film 6 having a width larger than the width WA of the adhesive layer 5 is inserted into the width WA of the agent layer 5.
Description
本發明係有關積層光學膜的製造方法。 The present invention relates to a method of producing a laminated optical film.
以往,已知藉由使數片光學膜透過接著劑層或黏著劑層而通過一對黏合輥之間而壓接的積層光學膜之製造方法(例如,參照專利文獻1)。接著劑層或黏著劑層通常係藉由將接著劑或黏著劑塗布在經積層的光學膜之任一方上而供應。 Conventionally, a method of producing a laminated optical film that is pressed by a pair of bonding rolls by passing a plurality of optical films through an adhesive layer or an adhesive layer has been known (for example, see Patent Document 1). The layer of the adhesive or adhesive layer is typically supplied by applying an adhesive or adhesive to either of the laminated optical films.
[專利文獻1]日本特開2014-172290號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2014-172290
黏合之時,如接著劑或黏著劑從光學膜的寬度方向之邊緣溢出時,接著劑或黏著劑會附著在黏合輥上而污染。而且,附著在黏合輥上的接著劑或黏著劑會轉移到後續的光學膜,在將積層光學膜捲取成卷狀時成為壓黏的原因。 At the time of bonding, if an adhesive or an adhesive overflows from the edge of the width direction of the optical film, the adhesive or the adhesive adheres to the adhesive roller to be contaminated. Further, the adhesive or the adhesive adhering to the bonding roller is transferred to the subsequent optical film, and becomes a cause of pressure sticking when the laminated optical film is wound into a roll.
本發明的目的係提供一種積層光學膜的製造方法,其係可防止黏合輥受到光學膜相互間的黏合用之接著劑或黏著劑所致的污染。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a laminated optical film which is capable of preventing contamination of an adhesive roller by an adhesive or an adhesive for bonding the optical films to each other.
本發明係一種積層光學膜的製造方法,係在旋轉中的一對黏合輥之間,將第1光學膜、接著劑層或黏著劑層、第2光學膜以此順序朝連結一對黏合輥間的方向排列之狀態導入,而將第1光學膜與第2光學膜黏合,其中,黏合時,接著劑層或黏著劑層的寬度係第1光學膜的寬度以上,第1光學膜的寬度係在寬度方向的位置在接著劑層或黏著劑層的存在寬度以內,第2光學膜的寬度係大於接著劑層或黏著劑層的寬度,第2光學膜係位於內包接著劑層或黏著劑層的存在寬度,在第1光學膜側的的黏合輥與第1光學膜之間,以內包接著劑層或黏著劑層之寬度的方式插入具有大於接著劑層或黏著劑層的寬度之第3光學膜。 The present invention relates to a method for producing a laminated optical film, in which a first optical film, an adhesive layer, an adhesive layer, and a second optical film are bonded to each other in a sequence between a pair of bonding rolls that are rotating. When the first optical film is bonded to the second optical film, the width of the adhesive layer or the adhesive layer is greater than or equal to the width of the first optical film, and the width of the first optical film is introduced. The position in the width direction is within the width of the adhesive layer or the adhesive layer, the width of the second optical film is greater than the width of the adhesive layer or the adhesive layer, and the second optical film is located on the adhesive layer or adhesive. The presence width of the agent layer is interposed between the bonding roller on the first optical film side and the first optical film, and has a width larger than the thickness of the adhesive layer or the adhesive layer. The third optical film.
若藉由此製造方法,第1光學膜與第2光學膜之黏合時,因在接著劑層或黏著劑層與黏合輥之間插入比接著劑層或黏著劑層更寬的第2光學膜或第3光學膜,故可防止黏合輥受到接著劑層或黏著劑層所致的污染。 When the first optical film and the second optical film are bonded by this manufacturing method, a second optical film wider than the adhesive layer or the adhesive layer is interposed between the adhesive layer or the adhesive layer and the adhesive roller. Or the third optical film prevents contamination of the bonding roller by the adhesive layer or the adhesive layer.
此製造方法中,第1光學膜側的黏合輥之寬度,係小於第3光學膜的寬度,且第1光學膜側的黏合輥也可作成寬度方向的位置為第3光學膜的存在寬度內之形態。此時,可進一步防止黏合輥受到接著劑或黏著劑所致 的污染。 In the manufacturing method, the width of the bonding roller on the first optical film side is smaller than the width of the third optical film, and the position of the bonding roller on the first optical film side in the width direction is within the width of the third optical film. The form. At this time, the adhesive roller can be further prevented from being caused by an adhesive or an adhesive. Pollution.
本發明的另一形態中,係提供一種積層光學膜的製造方法,其係在旋轉中的一對黏合輥之間,將第1光學膜、接著劑層或黏著劑層、第2光學膜以此順序朝連結一對黏合輥間的方向排列之狀態導入,將第1光學膜與第2光學膜黏合,其中,黏合時,接著劑層或黏著劑層的寬度係第1光學膜的寬度以上,第1光學膜的寬度係寬度方向的位置在接著劑層或黏著劑層的存在寬度以內,第2光學膜的寬度,係大於接著劑層或黏著劑層的寬度,第2光學膜係位於內包接著劑層或黏著劑層的存在寬度,第1光學膜側的黏合輥係寬度方向的位置為第1光學膜的存在寬度內。 According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for producing a laminated optical film, wherein a first optical film, an adhesive layer or an adhesive layer, and a second optical film are provided between a pair of bonding rolls that are rotating This order is introduced in a state of being aligned in a direction connecting the pair of bonding rolls, and the first optical film is bonded to the second optical film. When the bonding is performed, the width of the adhesive layer or the adhesive layer is greater than or equal to the width of the first optical film. The width of the first optical film in the width direction is within the width of the adhesive layer or the adhesive layer, and the width of the second optical film is larger than the width of the adhesive layer or the adhesive layer, and the second optical film is located. The presence of the adhesive layer or the adhesive layer is such that the position of the adhesive roller in the width direction on the first optical film side is within the width of the first optical film.
若藉由此製造方法,雖然接著劑層或黏著劑層會從第1光學膜的存在寬度溢出,但因第1光學膜側的黏合輥之寬度小於第1光學膜旁的寬度,且第1光學膜側的黏合輥係寬度方向的位置在第1光學膜側的存在寬度內,故可防止該黏合輥受到接著劑層或黏著劑層所致的污染。 According to this manufacturing method, although the adhesive layer or the adhesive layer overflows from the width of the first optical film, the width of the bonding roller on the first optical film side is smaller than the width of the first optical film, and the first The position of the adhesive roller in the width direction on the optical film side is within the width of the first optical film side, so that the adhesive roller can be prevented from being contaminated by the adhesive layer or the adhesive layer.
同時,本發明的另一形態中,係提供一種積層光學膜的製造方法,其係在旋轉中的一對黏合輥之間,將第1光學膜、接著劑層或黏著劑層、第2光學膜以此順序朝連結一對黏合輥間的方向排列之狀態導入,將第1光學膜與第2光學膜黏合,其中,黏合時,接著劑層或黏著劑層的寬度係未達第1光學膜的寬度,接著劑層或黏著劑 層係寬度方向的位置在第1光學膜的存在寬度內,第2光學膜的寬度係大於接著劑層或黏著劑層的寬度,第2光學膜係位於內包接著劑層或黏著劑層的存在寬度。 Meanwhile, another aspect of the present invention provides a method for producing a laminated optical film, wherein a first optical film, an adhesive layer or an adhesive layer, and a second optical are interposed between a pair of bonding rolls that are rotating The film is introduced in this order in a direction in which the pair of bonding rolls are connected, and the first optical film is bonded to the second optical film. When the film is bonded, the width of the adhesive layer or the adhesive layer is less than the first optical. Film width, adhesive layer or adhesive The position in the width direction of the layer is within the width of the first optical film, the width of the second optical film is greater than the width of the adhesive layer or the adhesive layer, and the second optical film is located in the adhesive layer or the adhesive layer. There is a width.
若藉由此製造方法,因接著劑層或黏著劑層溢出第1光學膜及第2光學膜的存在寬度之可能性極小,故可防止黏合輥受到接著劑或黏著劑所致之污染。 According to this manufacturing method, since the possibility that the adhesive layer or the adhesive layer overflows the width of the first optical film and the second optical film is extremely small, it is possible to prevent the adhesive roller from being contaminated by the adhesive or the adhesive.
此製造方法中,第1光學膜側的黏合輥之寬度,係小於第1光學膜的寬度,且第1光學膜側的黏合輥,係可作成寬度方向的位置在第1光學膜的存在寬度內之形態。此時,可防止黏合輥受到接著劑或黏著劑所致之污染。 In this manufacturing method, the width of the bonding roller on the first optical film side is smaller than the width of the first optical film, and the bonding roller on the first optical film side can be formed in the width direction in the width of the first optical film. The form inside. At this time, the adhesive roller can be prevented from being contaminated by the adhesive or the adhesive.
同時,此製造方法中,接著劑層或黏著劑層的寬度,係可作成較第1光學膜的寬度小0.1至50mm之形態。此時,可使第1光學膜與第2光學膜充分的接著或黏合至寬度方向的邊緣。 Meanwhile, in the manufacturing method, the width of the adhesive layer or the adhesive layer can be made smaller than the width of the first optical film by 0.1 to 50 mm. At this time, the first optical film and the second optical film can be sufficiently adhered or bonded to the edge in the width direction.
以上所述的各製造方法中,第1光學膜係具有樹脂基材與設在樹脂基材的一面或兩面上之光學機能層,樹脂基材及光學機能層係相互等寬地兩端對齊,第1光學膜係以光學機能層側朝向接著劑層或黏著劑層側之方式配置,第2光學膜係可作成保護膜的形態。在此形態中,雖第1光學膜具有樹脂基材與光學機能層,但寬度方向的邊緣膜厚穩定。 In each of the above-described production methods, the first optical film has a resin substrate and an optical functional layer provided on one surface or both surfaces of the resin substrate, and the resin substrate and the optical functional layer are aligned at equal widths to each other. The first optical film is disposed such that the optical function layer side faces the adhesive layer or the adhesive layer side, and the second optical film can be formed into a protective film. In this embodiment, the first optical film has a resin substrate and an optical function layer, but the edge film thickness in the width direction is stable.
上述光學機能層可為偏光片,此時偏光片也可為塗佈在樹脂基材上而設置者的形態。 The optical functional layer may be a polarizer, and in this case, the polarizer may be in the form of being applied to a resin substrate.
本發明的另一形態中,係提供一種積層光學 層的製造方法,其係在旋轉中的一對黏合輥之間,將樹脂基材與設在樹脂基材的一面或兩面上之光學機能層、接著劑層或黏著劑層與保護膜,以此順序朝連結一對黏合輥間的方向排列之狀態導入,將光學機能層與保護膜黏合,其中,黏合時,光學機能層的寬度係小於樹脂基材的寬度,接著劑層或黏著劑層的寬度係光學機能層的寬度以上,且小於樹脂基材的寬度,樹脂基材係位於內包光學機能層及接著劑層或黏著劑層的存在寬度,保護膜的寬度係大於接著劑層或黏著劑層的寬度,保護膜係位於內包接著劑層或黏著劑層的存在寬度。 In another aspect of the present invention, a laminated optical is provided a method for producing a layer, wherein a resin substrate and an optical functional layer, an adhesive layer or an adhesive layer and a protective film provided on one or both sides of the resin substrate are interposed between a pair of bonding rolls in rotation The order is introduced in a state of being aligned in a direction connecting the pair of bonding rolls, and the optical function layer is bonded to the protective film. When bonding, the width of the optical function layer is smaller than the width of the resin substrate, and the adhesive layer or the adhesive layer The width is greater than the width of the optical functional layer and less than the width of the resin substrate, and the resin substrate is located at the presence width of the inner optical functional layer and the adhesive layer or the adhesive layer, and the width of the protective film is greater than the adhesive layer or The width of the adhesive layer, the protective film is located in the presence of the inner adhesive layer or the adhesive layer.
若藉由此製造方法,光學機能層與保護膜的黏合時,因在接著劑層或黏著劑層與黏合輥之間,插入比接著劑層或黏著劑層更寬的樹脂基材或保護膜,故可防止黏合輥受到因接著劑或黏著劑而致之污染。 When the optical functional layer is bonded to the protective film by this manufacturing method, a resin substrate or a protective film wider than the adhesive layer or the adhesive layer is interposed between the adhesive layer or the adhesive layer and the adhesive roller. Therefore, the adhesive roller can be prevented from being contaminated by the adhesive or the adhesive.
此製造方法中,樹脂基材側的黏合輥之寬度,係小於樹脂基材的寬度,且樹脂基材側的黏合輥係可作成寬度方向的位置在樹脂基材的存在寬度內之形態様。此時,可進一步防止黏合輥受到因接著劑或黏著劑而致之污染。 In the production method, the width of the bonding roller on the resin substrate side is smaller than the width of the resin substrate, and the bonding roller on the resin substrate side can be formed in the width direction in the width of the resin substrate. At this time, it is possible to further prevent the bonding roller from being contaminated by the adhesive or the adhesive.
同時,此製造方法中,上述光學機能層可為偏光片,此時,偏光片也可為塗層在樹脂基材上而設者的形態。 Meanwhile, in the manufacturing method, the optical functional layer may be a polarizer, and in this case, the polarizer may be in the form of a coating on a resin substrate.
若藉由本發明,可提供一種積層光學膜的製 造方法,其係可止黏合輥受到光學膜相互間的黏合用之接著劑或黏著劑而致之污染。 According to the present invention, a system for laminating optical films can be provided The method of manufacturing is to prevent the adhesive roller from being contaminated by an adhesive or an adhesive for bonding the optical films to each other.
1A至1D‧‧‧積層光學膜 1A to 1D‧‧‧ laminated optical film
2‧‧‧第1光學膜 2‧‧‧1st optical film
3‧‧‧保護膜(第2光學膜) 3‧‧‧Protective film (2nd optical film)
4A至4D‧‧‧積層體 4A to 4D‧‧‧ laminated body
5‧‧‧接著劑層 5‧‧‧ adhesive layer
6‧‧‧暫時保護膜(第3光學膜) 6‧‧‧ Temporary protective film (3rd optical film)
7a‧‧‧第1光學膜側的黏合輥 7a‧‧‧1st optical film side adhesive roller
7b‧‧‧保護膜側的黏合輥 7b‧‧‧Adhesive roll on the protective film side
10‧‧‧偏光板 10‧‧‧Polar plate
21‧‧‧樹脂基材 21‧‧‧Resin substrate
22‧‧‧偏光片 22‧‧‧ polarizer
W1‧‧‧第1光學膜的寬度 W 1 ‧‧‧The width of the first optical film
W11‧‧‧樹脂基材的寬度 W 11 ‧‧‧Width of resin substrate
W12‧‧‧偏光片的寬度 W 12 ‧‧‧Polar width
W2‧‧‧保護膜的寬度 W 2 ‧‧‧Width of protective film
W3‧‧‧暫時保護膜的寬度 W 3 ‧‧‧ Temporary protective film width
WA‧‧‧接著劑層的寬度 W A ‧‧‧The width of the adhesive layer
WR1‧‧‧第1光學膜側的黏合輥之寬度 W R1 ‧‧‧The width of the bonding roller on the 1st optical film side
WR2‧‧‧保護膜側的黏合輥之寬度 W R2 ‧‧‧Width of the adhesive roller on the protective film side
第1圖係以第1實施形態的製造方法製造之積層光學膜的剖面圖。 Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a laminated optical film produced by the production method of the first embodiment.
第2圖係表示第1實施形態的製造方法之圖。 Fig. 2 is a view showing a manufacturing method of the first embodiment.
第3圖係第2圖的III-III剖面圖,表示第1實施形態的黏合時之積層狀態之圖。 Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line III-III of Fig. 2, showing a state of lamination at the time of bonding in the first embodiment.
第4圖係以第2實施形態的製造方法製造之積層光學膜的剖面圖。 Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a laminated optical film produced by the production method of the second embodiment.
第5圖係表示第2實施形態的製造方法之圖。 Fig. 5 is a view showing a manufacturing method of the second embodiment.
第6圖係第5圖的VI-VI剖面圖,表示第2實施形態的黏合時之積層狀態之圖。 Fig. 6 is a sectional view taken along line VI-VI of Fig. 5, showing a state of lamination at the time of bonding in the second embodiment.
第7圖係以第3實施形態的製造方法製造之積層光學膜的剖面圖。 Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a laminated optical film produced by the production method of the third embodiment.
第8圖係表示第3實施形態的黏合時之積層狀態之圖。 Fig. 8 is a view showing a state of lamination at the time of bonding in the third embodiment.
第9圖係以第4實施形態的製造方法製造之積層光學膜的剖面圖。 Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a laminated optical film produced by the production method of the fourth embodiment.
第10圖係表示第4實施形態的黏合時之積層狀態之圖。 Fig. 10 is a view showing a state of lamination at the time of bonding in the fourth embodiment.
以下,一邊參照圖面,一邊詳細說明本發明之較佳實施形態。又,將各圖中的相同部份或相當部份附 上相同符號,省略重複的說明。同時,各圖面的尺寸比例未必與實際者一致,尤其,對於膜之厚度或寬度係相對誇大的描述。 Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Also, attach the same or equivalent parts of each figure The same symbols are given, and overlapping descriptions are omitted. At the same time, the dimensional ratio of each surface is not necessarily consistent with the actual one, and in particular, the thickness or width of the film is relatively exaggerated.
(積層光學膜) (layered optical film)
如第1圖所示,藉由第1實施形態的積層光學膜之製造方法所製造的積層光學膜1A,係在第1光學膜2的一面上透過接著劑層5而積層第2光學膜3,且在第1光學膜2的另一面上積層第3光學膜6。第1光學膜2係二個層,亦即,具有樹脂基材21與設在其一面上的偏光片22,此等層可相互剝離。 As shown in Fig. 1, the laminated optical film 1A produced by the method for producing a laminated optical film of the first embodiment is formed by passing the adhesive layer 5 on one surface of the first optical film 2 to laminate the second optical film 3. The third optical film 6 is laminated on the other surface of the first optical film 2. The first optical film 2 has two layers, that is, a resin substrate 21 and a polarizing plate 22 provided on one surface thereof, and these layers can be peeled off from each other.
第1光學膜2中,樹脂基材21及偏光片22係相互等寬地兩端對齊,第1光學膜2係以使偏光片22側朝向接著劑層5側之方式配置。又,本說明書中各光學膜之「寬度」係指積層光學膜1A的製造時垂直於各光學膜之運送方向的方向,稱為黏合輥的延伸方向之寬度。同時,各膜的寬度之相對大小關係(寬窄關係),係使用「大」及「小」之表現。 In the first optical film 2, the resin substrate 21 and the polarizer 22 are aligned at equal widths to each other, and the first optical film 2 is disposed such that the polarizer 22 side faces the adhesive layer 5 side. In addition, the "width" of each optical film in this specification means the direction perpendicular to the conveyance direction of each optical film at the time of manufacture of the laminated optical film 1A, and is called the width of the extension direction of the adhesive roll. At the same time, the relative size relationship (width and narrowness) of the width of each film is expressed by the use of "large" and "small".
積層光學膜1A係去除第3光學膜6及樹脂基材21,可利用作為具備偏光片22與第2光學膜(=後述的保護膜)3的偏光板10者。偏光板10可視需要而在已剝離的樹脂基材21側或第2光學膜3側上,透過接著劑層或黏著劑層而重新設置保護膜等其他的光學膜。 In the laminated optical film 1A, the third optical film 6 and the resin substrate 21 are removed, and the polarizing plate 10 including the polarizing film 22 and the second optical film (= protective film to be described later) 3 can be used. The polarizing plate 10 may be provided with another optical film such as a protective film through the adhesive layer or the adhesive layer on the side of the peeled resin substrate 21 or the second optical film 3 as needed.
第1光學膜2、第2光學膜3、第3光學膜6及接著劑層5的相互寬度之大小關係或位置關係係如後述,此等之層係各寬度方向的中心軸為大致對齊。亦即,第1圖表示的剖面圖中積層形態係大致左右對稱。 The magnitude relationship or positional relationship of the mutual widths of the first optical film 2, the second optical film 3, the third optical film 6, and the adhesive layer 5 is as described later, and the central axes of the layers in the respective width directions are substantially aligned. That is, in the cross-sectional view shown in Fig. 1, the laminated form is substantially bilaterally symmetrical.
此處,說明有關各膜及接著劑層5的構成。偏光片22的材料可使用以往在偏光板的製造中所使用之已知材料,可列舉:例如聚乙烯醇系樹脂、聚乙酸乙烯酯樹脂、乙烯/乙酸乙烯(EVA)樹脂、聚醯胺樹脂、聚酯系樹脂等。其中並以聚乙烯醇系樹脂為佳。藉由將此等材料施予延伸處理、以碘或二色性染料的染色及硼酸處理,可獲得膜狀的偏光片22。可將此膜狀的偏光片22切成任意之大小者作為第1光學膜2,並且也可將透過黏著劑而在樹脂基材21的一面或兩面上黏合成的積層體作為第1光學膜2。 Here, the configuration of each film and the adhesive layer 5 will be described. As the material of the polarizer 22, a known material conventionally used in the production of a polarizing plate can be used, and examples thereof include a polyvinyl alcohol resin, a polyvinyl acetate resin, an ethylene/vinyl acetate (EVA) resin, and a polyamide resin. , polyester resin, and the like. Among them, a polyvinyl alcohol-based resin is preferred. The film-shaped polarizer 22 can be obtained by applying the materials to the stretching treatment, dyeing with iodine or a dichroic dye, and boric acid treatment. The film-shaped polarizer 22 can be cut into an arbitrary size as the first optical film 2, and a laminate in which one or both surfaces of the resin substrate 21 are adhered through the adhesive can be used as the first optical film. 2.
同時,偏光片22的形成方法,也可在樹脂基材21的一面或兩面上將已溶解偏光片22的材料之塗液塗布成薄膜狀(膜狀),乾燥之後,將整個樹脂基材21延伸處理,以碘或二色性染料進行染色及硼酸處理。然後,可將整個樹脂基材21切成任意之大小而作為第1光學膜2。 Meanwhile, in the method of forming the polarizer 22, the coating liquid of the material in which the polarizing plate 22 has been dissolved may be applied to a film form (film shape) on one or both sides of the resin substrate 21, and after drying, the entire resin substrate 21 may be dried. The extension treatment is carried out by dyeing with iodine or a dichroic dye and boric acid treatment. Then, the entire resin substrate 21 can be cut into an arbitrary size to be the first optical film 2.
延伸處理方法可舉出朝膜長方向(膜運送方向)延伸的縱延伸或朝膜寬度方向延伸的橫延伸或斜向延伸等。縱延伸方式可舉出輥間延伸、壓縮延伸等,橫延伸方式可舉出拉幅法等。延伸處理雖然可採用濕潤延伸方法、乾式延伸方法的任一種,但從廣的範圍選擇延伸溫度 而言,係以使用乾式延伸方法為佳。 The stretching treatment method may be a longitudinal extension extending in the film length direction (film conveyance direction) or a lateral extension or an oblique extension extending in the film width direction. Examples of the longitudinal stretching method include stretching between rolls, compression stretching, and the like, and a lateral stretching method may be a tenter method or the like. Although the elongation treatment may be any one of a wet extension method and a dry extension method, the extension temperature is selected from a wide range. In other words, it is preferred to use a dry stretching method.
偏光片22的厚度,係以2至75μm為佳,並以2至50μm更佳,而以2至30μm又更佳。 The thickness of the polarizer 22 is preferably 2 to 75 μm, more preferably 2 to 50 μm, and still more preferably 2 to 30 μm.
樹脂基材21係具有作為將偏光片22塗布成薄膜狀(膜狀)用之支撐體的角色及保護偏光片22的表面之角色者,故可使用各種的樹脂材料。樹脂基材21的材料可列舉:例如聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)系樹脂、聚丙烯系樹脂、聚碳酸酯系樹脂。 The resin base material 21 has a role as a support for applying the polarizer 22 to a film-like (film-like) support and a role of protecting the surface of the polarizer 22, and various resin materials can be used. Examples of the material of the resin substrate 21 include a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) resin, a polypropylene resin, and a polycarbonate resin.
樹脂基材21的厚度係以20至500μm為佳,並以30至300μm更佳,而以50至200μm又更佳。 The thickness of the resin substrate 21 is preferably from 20 to 500 μm, more preferably from 30 to 300 μm, still more preferably from 50 to 200 μm.
第2光學膜3在此處係保護膜3,第3光學膜6係暫時保護膜6。 The second optical film 3 is a protective film 3 here, and the third optical film 6 is a temporary protective film 6.
保護膜3係防止偏光片22的主面或邊緣破裂或刮傷之膜。此處「保護膜」,係指即使在偏光片22上可各種積層之膜中,亦可透過接著劑而直接積層之膜。 The protective film 3 is a film that prevents the main surface or edge of the polarizing plate 22 from being broken or scratched. Here, the "protective film" refers to a film which can be directly laminated by an adhesive even in a film which can be laminated in various layers on the polarizing film 22.
保護膜3可以在偏光板的領域中已知的各種透明樹脂膜構成。可列舉例如三乙醯基纖維素為代表例的纖維素系樹脂、聚丙烯系樹脂為代表例的聚烯烴系樹脂、降冰片系樹脂為代表例的環狀烯烴系樹脂、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯系樹脂為代表例的丙烯酸系樹脂、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯系樹脂為代表例的聚酯系樹脂等。其中並以纖維素系樹脂為代表。 The protective film 3 can be composed of various transparent resin films known in the field of polarizing plates. For example, a cellulose-based resin which is a representative example of triethyl fluorenyl cellulose, a polyolefin-based resin which is a representative example of a polypropylene-based resin, a cyclic olefin-based resin which is a representative example of a norbornene-based resin, and a polymethyl methacrylate The ester resin is a representative example of an acrylic resin, and a polyethylene terephthalate resin is a representative example of a polyester resin. Among them, cellulose resin is representative.
保護膜3可為不具有光學機能之膜,也可為一併具有如相位差膜或增亮膜的光學機能之膜。 The protective film 3 may be a film having no optical function, or may be a film having an optical function such as a retardation film or a brightness enhancement film.
保護膜3的厚度係以5至90μm為佳,並以5至80μm更佳,而以5至50μm又更佳。 The thickness of the protective film 3 is preferably from 5 to 90 μm, more preferably from 5 to 80 μm, still more preferably from 5 to 50 μm.
構成接著劑層5的接著劑,可使用以往偏光板的製造中所使用之各種接著劑。例如,就耐候性或折射率、陽離子聚合性等而言,係以在分子內不含芳香環的環氧樹脂為佳。同時,以可藉由活性能量線(紫外線或熱線)的照射而硬化者為佳。 As the adhesive constituting the adhesive layer 5, various adhesives used in the production of conventional polarizing plates can be used. For example, in terms of weather resistance, refractive index, cationic polymerizability, and the like, an epoxy resin containing no aromatic ring in the molecule is preferred. At the same time, it is preferred to be hardened by irradiation with an active energy ray (ultraviolet rays or hot wires).
環氧樹脂係以例如氫化環氧樹脂、脂環式環氧樹脂、脂肪族環氧樹脂等為佳。可對於環氧樹脂添加聚合起始劑(例如以紫外線照射使其聚合用之光陽離子聚合起始劑、以熱線照射使其聚合用之熱陽離子聚合起始劑)或其他的添加劑(增敏劑等),調製塗布用之環氧樹脂組成物而使用。 The epoxy resin is preferably, for example, a hydrogenated epoxy resin, an alicyclic epoxy resin, an aliphatic epoxy resin or the like. A polymerization initiator (for example, a photocationic polymerization initiator for polymerization by ultraviolet irradiation, a thermal cationic polymerization initiator for polymerization by heat irradiation) or other additives (sensitizer) may be added to the epoxy resin. Etc.), the epoxy resin composition for coating is prepared and used.
同時,接著劑也可使用丙烯醯胺、丙烯酸酯、聚胺酯丙烯酸酯、環氧丙烯酸酯等丙烯酸系樹脂、或聚乙烯醇系水性接著劑。 Meanwhile, as the adhesive, an acrylic resin such as acrylamide, acrylate, polyurethane acrylate or epoxy acrylate, or a polyvinyl alcohol-based aqueous adhesive can be used.
偏光板10係可黏著在液晶電池等顯示用電池(圖像顯示元件)的一面或兩面上者。偏光板更可含有積層在保護膜上的其他之光學層。其他的光學層可舉出透過某種偏光,而將顯示與其相反性質之偏光反射的反射型偏光膜;表面具有凹凸形狀的附防眩機能之膜;附表面抗反射機能之膜;表面具有反射機能的反射膜;同時具有反射機能與透射機能的半透射反射膜;視角補償膜等。 The polarizing plate 10 is adhered to one or both sides of a display battery (image display element) such as a liquid crystal cell. The polarizing plate may further contain other optical layers laminated on the protective film. Other optical layers include a reflective polarizing film that transmits a polarized light by a certain polarized light, and an anti-glare function film having a concave-convex shape on the surface; a film with a surface anti-reflective function; and a surface having a reflection Functional reflective film; semi-transmissive reflective film with both reflective and transmissive functions; viewing angle compensation film.
由偏光片22與保護膜3的二層所構成之偏光 板10的厚度,係以10至500μm為佳,並以10至300μm更佳,而以10至200μm又更佳。 Polarized light composed of two layers of polarizer 22 and protective film 3 The thickness of the sheet 10 is preferably from 10 to 500 μm, more preferably from 10 to 300 μm, still more preferably from 10 to 200 μm.
暫時保護膜6係用以防止接著劑附著在黏合輥上之膜,同時,係用以保護經積層暫時保護膜6的構件(在此處係第1光學膜2)之表面免於損傷、磨損等之膜。暫時保護膜6的材料可使用與上述保護膜相同者,其中以聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯、聚間苯二甲酸乙二酯、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯等聚酯系樹脂為佳。 The temporary protective film 6 is used to prevent the adhesive from adhering to the film on the bonding roller, and at the same time, to protect the surface of the member (the first optical film 2) which is laminated with the temporary protective film 6 from damage and abrasion. Wait for the membrane. The material of the temporary protective film 6 can be the same as the above protective film, wherein polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate, polyethylene isophthalate, polybutylene terephthalate A polyester resin such as an ester is preferred.
暫時保護膜6係除了成為基材之膜以外,也可具有黏著劑層,該黏著劑層係具有已積層在該膜的表面上之弱接著性。 The temporary protective film 6 may have an adhesive layer which has a weak adhesion which has been laminated on the surface of the film, in addition to the film which becomes a base material.
暫時保護膜6的厚度係以5至200μm為佳,並以5至200μm更佳,而以5至50μm又更佳。 The thickness of the temporary protective film 6 is preferably 5 to 200 μm, more preferably 5 to 200 μm, still more preferably 5 to 50 μm.
(積層光學膜的製造方法) (Manufacturing method of laminated optical film)
積層光學膜1A的製造方法,如第2圖及第3圖所示,其係在旋轉中的一對黏合輥7a、7b之間,將第1光學膜2、接著劑層5與保護膜3以此順序朝連結一對黏合輥7a、7b間的方向排列之狀態導入,將第1光學膜2與保護膜3黏合。此時,於第1光學膜2側的貼合輥7a與第1光學膜2之間插入暫時保護膜6。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the method for producing the laminated optical film 1A is such that the first optical film 2, the adhesive layer 5, and the protective film 3 are interposed between the pair of bonding rollers 7a and 7b that are rotating. In this order, the first optical film 2 and the protective film 3 are bonded together in a state of being aligned in a direction in which the pair of bonding rollers 7a and 7b are connected. At this time, the temporary protective film 6 is inserted between the bonding roller 7a on the first optical film 2 side and the first optical film 2.
此處,第1光學膜2中的偏光片22,係以在樹脂基材21上塗層、乾燥之後,每一樹脂基材21施加延伸處理、以碘或二色性染料的染色及硼酸處理,將其水洗、 乾燥之後,切出寬度方向邊緣,使樹脂基材21與偏光22的相互等寬度,將兩端對齊的供應,接著劑層5係以塗層在保護膜3上供應。又,在第2圖中,係省略接著劑層5的圖示。 Here, the polarizer 22 in the first optical film 2 is subjected to coating treatment and drying on the resin substrate 21, and then each of the resin substrates 21 is subjected to elongation treatment, dyeing with iodine or a dichroic dye, and boric acid treatment. Wash it, After drying, the width direction edge is cut out so that the resin substrate 21 and the polarizing film 22 are equal in width to each other, and the both ends are aligned, and the adhesive layer 5 is supplied as a coating on the protective film 3. In addition, in FIG. 2, illustration of the adhesive layer 5 is abbreviate|omitted.
第1光學膜2、保護膜3及暫時保護膜6係被積層而成為積層體4A,積層體4A係在其後,藉接著劑層5硬化,而完成作為第1圖表示的積層光學膜1A。 The first optical film 2, the protective film 3, and the temporary protective film 6 are laminated to form a laminated body 4A, and the laminated body 4A is followed by curing by the adhesive layer 5, thereby completing the laminated optical film 1A as shown in Fig. 1. .
說明黏合時的各構件之存在形態。如第3圖所示,一對黏合輥7a、7b間的各膜或接著劑層5之寬度,係滿足以下的關係。又,在第3圖中,係將黏合輥7a、7b離開積層體4A而描繪,以使圖面容易看。 The existence form of each member at the time of bonding will be described. As shown in Fig. 3, the width of each film or the adhesive layer 5 between the pair of bonding rolls 7a and 7b satisfies the following relationship. Moreover, in Fig. 3, the bonding rolls 7a and 7b are drawn away from the laminated body 4A so that the drawing surface can be easily seen.
‧接著劑層5的寬度WA係第1光學膜2的寬度W1以上。(WA≧W1) ‧ The width W A of the adhesive layer 5 is equal to or greater than the width W 1 of the first optical film 2 . (W A ≧W 1 )
‧第1光學膜2係寬度方向的位置在接著劑層5之存在寬度WA以內。 ‧ The position of the first optical film 2 in the width direction is within the width W A of the adhesive layer 5 .
‧保護膜3的寬度W2係大於接著劑層5的寬度WA。(W2>WA) ‧ The width W 2 of the protective film 3 is greater than the width W A of the adhesive layer 5 . (W 2 >W A )
‧保護膜3係位在內包接著劑層5的存在寬度WA。 ‧ Protective film 3 is in the presence width W A of the inner adhesive layer 5 .
‧暫時保護膜6的寬度W3係大於接著劑層5的寬度WA。(W3>WA) ‧ The width W 3 of the temporary protective film 6 is greater than the width W A of the adhesive layer 5 . (W 3 >W A )
‧暫時保護膜6係插入內包接著劑層5的存在寬度WA。 ‧ The temporary protective film 6 is inserted into the presence width W A of the inner adhesive layer 5 .
此處的「內包」,係指寬度為寬側的構件之兩端部比寬度的窄側之構件的兩端部在寬度方向更為外側。 The term "inner package" as used herein means that both end portions of the member having the width side of the width side are more outward in the width direction than the members on the narrow side of the width.
又,保護膜3的寬度與暫時保護膜6的寬度之大小關係隨意的。 Further, the relationship between the width of the protective film 3 and the width of the temporary protective film 6 is arbitrary.
同時,第1實施形態的製造方法,雖然無必要條件,但亦滿足以下的關係。 At the same time, the manufacturing method of the first embodiment satisfies the following relationship although it is not necessary.
‧第1光學膜2側的黏合輥7a的寬度WR1,係小於暫時保護膜6的寬度W3。(W3>WR1) The width W R1 of the bonding roller 7a on the first optical film 2 side is smaller than the width W 3 of the temporary protective film 6. (W 3 >W R1 )
‧第1光學膜2側的黏合輥7a,係寬度方向的位置位在暫時保護膜6的存在寬度W3內。 The bonding roller 7a on the side of the first optical film 2 is positioned in the width direction W 3 of the temporary protective film 6.
‧保護膜3側的黏合輥7b之寬度WR2,係大於接著劑層5的寬度WA。(WR2>WA) The width W R2 of the bonding roller 7b on the side of the protective film 3 is larger than the width W A of the adhesive layer 5. (W R2 >W A )
‧保護膜3側的黏合輥7b,係寬度方向的位置位於內包接著劑層5的存在寬度WA。 The bonding roller 7b on the side of the protective film 3 is located at the width W A of the adhesive inner layer 5 in the width direction.
‧保護膜3側的黏合輥7b之寬度WR2,係大於保護膜3的寬度W2。(WR2>W2) The width W R2 of the bonding roller 7b on the side of the protective film 3 is larger than the width W 2 of the protective film 3. (W R2 >W 2 )
‧保護膜3側的黏合輥7b,係寬度方向的位置位於內包保護膜3側的存在寬度W2。 The bonding roller 7b on the side of the protective film 3 has a width W 2 which is located on the side of the inner protective film 3 in the width direction.
此處「黏合輥的寬度」,係指一邊維持與成為有助於黏合的有效接觸面之部份同徑,一邊進行延長的部份之全寬度。例如,在黏合輥7a、7b的邊緣部側中寬度方向的一部份縮徑,而有不與第1光學膜2或保護膜3接觸的部份時,將去除縮徑之部份後的部份之寬度作為黏合輥7a、7b的全寬度。 Here, the "width of the bonding roller" refers to the full width of the portion that is extended while maintaining the same diameter as the portion of the effective contact surface that contributes to bonding. For example, when a portion of the width direction of the edge portions of the bonding rollers 7a, 7b is reduced in diameter, and a portion not contacting the first optical film 2 or the protective film 3 is removed, the portion of the reduced diameter is removed. The width of the portion is taken as the full width of the bonding rolls 7a, 7b.
第1光學膜2側的黏合輥7a之寬度WR1,係以小於接著劑層5的寬度WA為佳,並以小於第1光學膜2 的寬度W1更佳。同時,黏合輥7a的寬度WR1係以較第3光學膜6的寬度W3小1至100mm為佳,並以小1至50mm更佳。 The width W R1 of the bonding roller 7a on the first optical film 2 side is preferably smaller than the width W A of the adhesive layer 5, and is preferably smaller than the width W 1 of the first optical film 2. Meanwhile, the width W R1 of the bonding roller 7a is preferably 1 to 100 mm smaller than the width W 3 of the third optical film 6, and more preferably 1 to 50 mm.
若藉由此製造方法,在第1光學膜2與保護膜3的黏合時,在接著劑層5與黏合輥7a、7b之間,因插入寬度比接著劑層5更寬的保護膜3或暫時保護膜6,故可防止黏合輥7a、7b受到接著劑污染。 According to this manufacturing method, when the first optical film 2 and the protective film 3 are bonded, a protective film 3 having a wider insertion width than the adhesive layer 5 is formed between the adhesive layer 5 and the bonding rolls 7a and 7b. Since the film 6 is temporarily protected, it is possible to prevent the bonding rolls 7a and 7b from being contaminated by the adhesive.
同時,在此製造方法中,第1光學膜2側的黏合輥7a之寬度WR1,係小於暫時保護膜6的寬度W3,且第1光學膜2側的黏合輥7a,係寬度方向的位置在暫時保護膜6的存在寬度W3內,故可進一步防止黏合輥7a受到接著劑污染。 In the manufacturing method, the width W R1 of the bonding roller 7a on the first optical film 2 side is smaller than the width W 3 of the temporary protective film 6, and the bonding roller 7a on the first optical film 2 side is in the width direction. Since the position is within the existence width W 3 of the temporary protective film 6, the adhesion roller 7a can be further prevented from being contaminated by the adhesive.
同時,構成第1光學膜2的樹脂基材21與偏光片22,因相互寬度相等地兩端對齊,故作為第1光學膜2的寬度方向之邊緣膜厚穩定。 At the same time, the resin substrate 21 and the polarizer 22 constituting the first optical film 2 are aligned at the ends with the same width. Therefore, the thickness of the edge of the first optical film 2 in the width direction is stable.
同時,因接著劑層5的寬度WA為第1光學膜2的寬度W1以上(WA≧W1),故將樹脂基材21自偏光片22剝離時,可防止偏光片22撕裂。 At the same time, since the width W A of the adhesive layer 5 is equal to or larger than the width W 1 of the first optical film 2 (W A ≧W 1 ), when the resin substrate 21 is peeled off from the polarizing film 22, the polarizing plate 22 can be prevented from being torn. .
又,雖然在此第1實施形態中係顯示保護膜3側的黏合輥7b之寬度WR2大於保護膜3的寬度W2之形態,但黏合輥7b的寬度也可小於保護膜3的寬度W2。此時,黏合輥7b係位於保護膜3的存在寬度W2內。藉此,可進一步防止黏合輥7b受到接著劑污染。 Further, in the first embodiment, the width W R2 of the bonding roller 7b on the side of the protective film 3 is larger than the width W 2 of the protective film 3, but the width of the bonding roller 7b may be smaller than the width W of the protective film 3. 2 . At this time, the bonding roller 7b is located within the existence width W 2 of the protective film 3. Thereby, the adhesive roller 7b can be further prevented from being contaminated by the adhesive.
以下,說明本發明的第2實施形態。主要說明與第1實施形態的相異處。 Hereinafter, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. The difference from the first embodiment will be mainly described.
(積層光學膜) (layered optical film)
如第4圖所示,藉由第2實施形態的積層光學膜之製造方法所製造的積層光學膜1B,係不具備第3光學膜6。 As shown in Fig. 4, the laminated optical film 1B produced by the method for producing a laminated optical film of the second embodiment does not include the third optical film 6.
(積層光學膜的製造方法) (Manufacturing method of laminated optical film)
積層光學膜1B的製造方法,如第5圖及第6圖所示,係在旋轉中的一對黏合輥7a、7b之間,將第1光學膜2、接著劑層5與保護膜3以此順序朝連結一對黏合輥7a、7b間的方向排列之狀態導入,而將第1光學膜2與保護膜3黏合。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the method of manufacturing the laminated optical film 1B is such that the first optical film 2, the adhesive layer 5, and the protective film 3 are interposed between the pair of bonding rollers 7a and 7b that are rotating. This order is introduced in a state of being aligned in a direction connecting the pair of bonding rolls 7a and 7b, and the first optical film 2 and the protective film 3 are bonded together.
第1光學膜2及保護膜3被積層而成為積層體4B,積層體4B係其後,藉接著劑層5硬化,而完成作為第4圖表示的積層光學膜1B。 The first optical film 2 and the protective film 3 are laminated to form a laminated body 4B, and the laminated body 4B is thereafter cured by the adhesive layer 5 to complete the laminated optical film 1B shown in FIG.
說明黏合時的各構件之存在形態。如第6圖所示,一對黏合輥7a、7b間的各膜、接著劑層5及黏合輥7a的寬度,係滿足以下的關係。又,在第6圖中,為使圖面容易看,將黏合輥7a、7b從積層體4B分開而描繪。 The existence form of each member at the time of bonding will be described. As shown in Fig. 6, the width of each of the films, the adhesive layer 5, and the bonding roller 7a between the pair of bonding rolls 7a and 7b satisfies the following relationship. Further, in Fig. 6, in order to make the drawing easy to see, the bonding rolls 7a and 7b are separated from the laminated body 4B and drawn.
‧接著劑層5的寬度WA係第1光學膜2的寬度W1以上。(WA≧W1) ‧ The width W A of the adhesive layer 5 is equal to or greater than the width W 1 of the first optical film 2 . (W A ≧W 1 )
‧第1光學膜2係寬度方向的位置在接著劑層5之存 在寬度WA以內。 ‧ The position of the first optical film 2 in the width direction is within the width W A of the adhesive layer 5 .
‧保護膜3的寬度W2係大於接著劑層5的寬度WA。(W2>WA) ‧ The width W 2 of the protective film 3 is greater than the width W A of the adhesive layer 5 . (W 2 >W A )
‧保護膜3係位在內包接著劑層5的存在寬度WA。 ‧ Protective film 3 is in the presence width W A of the inner adhesive layer 5 .
‧第1光學膜2側的黏合輥7a之寬度WR1,係小於第1光學膜2側的寬度W1。(W1>WR1) The width W R1 of the bonding roller 7a on the first optical film 2 side is smaller than the width W 1 on the first optical film 2 side. (W 1 >W R1 )
‧第1光學膜2側的黏合輥7a,係寬度方向的位置在第1光學膜2之存在寬度W1內。 2 ‧ first side of the optical film bonding roller 7a, the position in the width direction based on the presence of the first optical film 2 within the width W 1.
此處,第1光學膜2側的黏合輥7a的寬度WR1,係以較第1光學膜2的寬度W1小1至200mm為佳,並以小於1至100mm更佳。 Here, the width W R1 of the bonding roller 7a on the first optical film 2 side is preferably 1 to 200 mm smaller than the width W 1 of the first optical film 2, and more preferably less than 1 to 100 mm.
同時,第2實施形態的製造方法,雖然必非必要的條件,但亦滿足以下的關係。 At the same time, the manufacturing method of the second embodiment is not necessarily a necessary condition, but satisfies the following relationship.
‧保護膜3側的黏合輥7b之寬度WR2,係大於接著劑層5的寬度WA。(WR2>WA) The width W R2 of the bonding roller 7b on the side of the protective film 3 is larger than the width W A of the adhesive layer 5. (W R2 >W A )
‧保護膜3側的黏合輥7b,係寬度方向的位置為位於內包接著劑層5的存在寬度WA。 The bonding roller 7b on the side of the protective film 3 is located at the width W A of the adhesive inner layer 5 in the width direction.
‧保護膜3側的黏合輥7b之寬度WR2,係大於保護膜3的寬度W2。(WR2>W2) The width W R2 of the bonding roller 7b on the side of the protective film 3 is larger than the width W 2 of the protective film 3. (W R2 >W 2 )
‧保護膜3側的黏合輥7b,係寬度方向的位置為如同位於內包保護膜3側的存在寬度W2。 The bonding roller 7b on the side of the protective film 3 has a width W 2 which is located on the side of the inner protective film 3 in the width direction.
若藉由此製造方法,雖然會使接著劑層5由第1光膜2的存在寬度溢出,但因第1光學膜2側的黏合輥7a之寬度WR1小於第1光學膜2的寬度W1,且第1光 學膜2側的黏合輥7a係寬度方向的位置在第1光學膜2的存在寬度W1內,故可防止該黏合輥7a受到接著劑而致之污染。 According to this manufacturing method, although the adhesive layer 5 is overflowed by the existence width of the first optical film 2, the width W R1 of the bonding roller 7a on the first optical film 2 side is smaller than the width W of the first optical film 2. 7a-based adhesive roller position 1 in the width direction, and the first side of the optical film 2 in the presence of the first optical film 2 within the width W 1, can be prevented by the tacking roller 7a of the adhesive caused contamination.
又,在此第2實施形態中,雖然係顯示保護膜3側的黏合輥7b之寬度WR2大於保護膜3的寬度W2,但也可將黏合輥7b之寬度WR2作成小於保護膜3的寬度W2,係與第1實施形態的情形相同。 Further, in the second embodiment, the width W R2 of the bonding roller 7b on the side of the protective film 3 is larger than the width W 2 of the protective film 3, but the width W R2 of the bonding roller 7b may be made smaller than the protective film 3. The width W 2 is the same as that in the first embodiment.
以下,說明本發明的第3實施形態。主要說明與第2實施形態的相異處。 Hereinafter, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described. The difference from the second embodiment will be mainly described.
(積層光學膜) (layered optical film)
如第7圖所示,藉由第3實施形態的積層光學膜之製造方法所製造的積層光學膜1C,係第1光學膜2的寬度大於接著劑層5的寬度。 As shown in Fig. 7, the laminated optical film 1C manufactured by the method for producing a laminated optical film according to the third embodiment has a width larger than the width of the adhesive layer 5 of the first optical film 2.
此外,第1光學膜2、保護膜3及接著劑層5的相互寬度之大小關係或位置關係如後述,此等之層係各寬度方向的中心軸為大致對齊。即,第7圖表示的剖面圖中積層形態係大致左右對稱。 Further, the magnitude relationship or positional relationship of the mutual widths of the first optical film 2, the protective film 3, and the adhesive layer 5 is as described later, and the central axes of the layers in the respective width directions are substantially aligned. That is, in the cross-sectional view shown in Fig. 7, the laminated form is substantially bilaterally symmetrical.
(積層光學膜的製造方法) (Manufacturing method of laminated optical film)
積層光學膜1C的製造方法,如第5圖及第8圖所示,係在旋轉中的一對黏合輥7a、7b之間,將第1光學膜2、 接著劑層5與保護膜3以此順序朝連結一對黏合輥7a、7b間的方向排列之狀態導入,將第1光學膜2與保護膜3黏合。 The manufacturing method of the laminated optical film 1C is the first optical film 2 between the pair of bonding rolls 7a and 7b which rotates, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. The adhesive layer 5 and the protective film 3 are introduced in this order in a direction in which the pair of bonding rollers 7a and 7b are connected, and the first optical film 2 and the protective film 3 are bonded together.
第1光學膜2及保護膜3係積層而成為積層體4C,積層體4C係在其後,因接著劑層5硬化,而完成為第7圖表示的積層光學膜1C。 The first optical film 2 and the protective film 3 are laminated to form a laminated body 4C, and the laminated body 4C is followed by the curing of the adhesive layer 5 to complete the laminated optical film 1C shown in FIG.
說明有關黏合時的各構件之存在形態。如第8圖所示,一對黏合輥7a、7b間的各膜、接著劑層5的寬度,係滿足以下的關係。又,在第8圖中,係為使圖面容易觀看,將黏合輥7a、7b從積層體4C脫離而描繪。 Explain the existence form of each member at the time of bonding. As shown in Fig. 8, the width of each film and the adhesive layer 5 between the pair of bonding rolls 7a and 7b satisfies the following relationship. Further, in Fig. 8, the bonding rolls 7a and 7b are separated from the laminated body 4C and drawn so that the drawing surface is easily viewed.
‧接著劑層5的寬度WA,係未達第1光學膜2的寬度W1。(W1>WA) ‧ The width W A of the adhesive layer 5 does not reach the width W 1 of the first optical film 2 . (W 1 >W A )
‧接著劑層5係寬度方向的位置在第1光學膜2的存在寬度W1內。 ‧ The position of the adhesive layer 5 in the width direction is within the existence width W 1 of the first optical film 2 .
‧保護膜3的寬度W2係大於接著劑層5的寬度WA。(W2>WA) ‧ The width W 2 of the protective film 3 is greater than the width W A of the adhesive layer 5 . (W 2 >W A )
‧保護膜3係位於內包接著劑層5的存在寬度WA。 ‧ Protective film 3 is located at the presence width W A of the inner encapsulant layer 5 .
此處,接著劑層5的寬度WA,係以較第1光學膜2的寬度W1小0.1至50mm為佳,並以小0.1至20mm為更佳,而以小0.1至5mm又更佳。此時,可使第1光學膜2與保護膜3充分地接著至寬度方向的邊緣。 Here, the width W A of the adhesive layer 5 is preferably 0.1 to 50 mm smaller than the width W 1 of the first optical film 2, and more preferably 0.1 to 20 mm, and more preferably 0.1 to 5 mm. . At this time, the first optical film 2 and the protective film 3 can be sufficiently adhered to the edge in the width direction.
又,雖然第1光學膜2的寬度W1與保護膜3的寬度W2之大小關係係任意的,但在此係設為相同。(W1=W2) Further, although the width W 2 of the first optical film width W 3 of an arbitrary size based relationship of 1 2 and the protective film, but in this system to be the same. (W 1 = W 2 )
同時,第3實施形態的製造方法,雖然並非必要的條件,但亦滿足以下的關係。 Meanwhile, the manufacturing method of the third embodiment is not essential, but satisfies the following relationship.
‧兩黏合輥7a、7b的寬度WR1、WR2,係分別大於第1光學膜2的寬度W1及保護膜3的寬度W2。(WR1>W1,且WR2>W2) ‧ two bonding roll width W R1 7a, 7b is, W R2, respectively, larger than the first line width W 2 of the optical film and the protective film 1 of a width W 3 2. (W R1 >W 1 and W R2 >W 2 )
‧兩黏合輥7a、7b,係寬度方向的位置位於分別內包第1光學膜2的存在寬度W1及第2光學膜3的存在寬度W2。 ‧ two bonding rolls 7a, 7b, the position in the width direction of the lines are located within the first optical film bag 2 is present and the second width W 1 of the optical film 3 present a width W 2.
雖然兩黏合輥7a、7b的寬度之大小關係係任意的,但此處係設為相同。(WR1=WR2) Although the magnitude relationship of the widths of the two bonding rolls 7a and 7b is arbitrary, it is the same here. (W R1 = W R2 )
若藉由此製造方法,因接著劑層5溢出第1光學膜2及保護膜3的存在寬度的可能性極小,故可防止黏合輥7a、7b受到接著劑所致之污染。 According to this manufacturing method, since the possibility that the adhesive layer 5 overflows the width of the first optical film 2 and the protective film 3 is extremely small, it is possible to prevent the bonding rolls 7a and 7b from being contaminated by the adhesive.
又,在此第3實施形態中,雖然顯示黏合輥7a、7b的寬度WR1、WR2分別大於第1光學膜2的寬度W1及保護膜3的寬度W2,但黏合輥7a、7b的寬度亦可小於第1光學膜2的寬度W1及保護膜3的寬度W2,也可小於接著劑層5的寬度WA。此時,黏合輥7a、7b,係分別位於第1光學膜2的存在寬度W1內、保護膜3的存在寬度W2內。藉此,可進一步防止黏合輥7a、7b受到接著劑的污染。 Further, in this third embodiment, although the display tacking roller width W R1 7a, 7b is, W R2 are greater than the first optical film width W 2 of 1 and the protective film width W 3 of 2, but the adhesive roll 7a, 7b also smaller than the width of the first optical film 1 and the width W 2 of width W 3 of the protective film 2 can also be smaller than the width W a of the adhesive layer 5. In this case, bonding rollers 7a, 7b, which are located based on presence of the optical film 2 within the width W 1, the protective film 3 is present within the width W 2. Thereby, it is possible to further prevent the bonding rollers 7a, 7b from being contaminated by the adhesive.
同時,在此第3實施形態中,雖然可與第1實施形態相同地,設計將接著劑層5塗佈在保護膜3上,但也可設計成將接著劑層5塗佈在偏光片22側上。 Meanwhile, in the third embodiment, the adhesive layer 5 may be applied to the protective film 3 in the same manner as in the first embodiment. However, the adhesive layer 5 may be applied to the polarizer 22 as well. On the side.
(第1至第3的實施形態之變形例) (Modification of the first to third embodiments)
上述第1至第3的實施形態,也可作成以下的形態實施。即,第1光學膜2為偏光板(例如,具備第1圖所示的偏光板10之構成的偏光板。)、第2光學膜3為分離片,以黏著劑取代接著劑將此等膜黏合的形態。此時,積層光學膜係製造附分離片的偏光板。以下,說明此形態。 The first to third embodiments described above can also be implemented in the following aspects. In other words, the first optical film 2 is a polarizing plate (for example, a polarizing plate having a configuration of the polarizing plate 10 shown in Fig. 1), and the second optical film 3 is a separating piece, and the film is replaced by an adhesive instead of an adhesive. The shape of the bond. At this time, the laminated optical film was used to manufacture a polarizing plate with a separator. This form will be described below.
黏著劑層係可將偏光板黏接在其他的物品(例如液晶電池)時發揮作用之層。黏著劑層可以丙烯酸系樹脂或聚矽氧系樹脂、聚酯、聚胺酯、聚醚等構成。 The adhesive layer is a layer that functions when the polarizing plate is bonded to other articles such as a liquid crystal cell. The adhesive layer may be composed of an acrylic resin, a polyoxymethylene resin, a polyester, a polyurethane, a polyether or the like.
黏著劑層的厚度係以2至500μm為佳,並以2至200μm更佳,而以2至50μm又更佳。 The thickness of the adhesive layer is preferably from 2 to 500 μm, more preferably from 2 to 200 μm, still more preferably from 2 to 50 μm.
將黏著劑層積層在偏光板的方法,可為例如在偏光板上塗布含有上述樹脂或任何添加成分的溶液之方法,也可為以該溶液在分離片上形成黏著劑層之後,積層在偏光板上的方法。 The method of laminating the adhesive layer on the polarizing plate may be, for example, a method of coating a solution containing the above resin or any additive component on a polarizing plate, or laminating the polarizing plate after forming an adhesive layer on the separation sheet with the solution. On the method.
分離片係以黏著劑層的保護或防止異物的附著等作為目的而黏接的可剝離之膜,可在偏光板的使用時將其剝離而露出黏著劑層。分離片係可以例如如聚乙烯的聚乙烯系樹脂、如聚丙烯的聚丙烯系樹脂、如聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯的聚酯系樹脂等構成。其中,並以聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯的延伸膜為佳。 The release sheet is a peelable film that is adhered for the purpose of protecting the adhesive layer or preventing adhesion of foreign matter, etc., and peeling off the polarizing plate to expose the adhesive layer. The separator may be composed of, for example, a polyethylene-based resin such as polyethylene, a polypropylene-based resin such as polypropylene, a polyester-based resin such as polyethylene terephthalate, or the like. Among them, a stretch film of polyethylene terephthalate is preferred.
分離片係如在偏光板的使用時可容易地剝離的方式,可在與黏著劑層連接之面上藉由聚矽氧樹脂等施 予離型處理。 The separator sheet can be easily peeled off when the polarizing plate is used, and can be applied to the surface of the adhesive layer by a polyoxyl resin or the like. Release treatment.
分離片的厚度係以10至500μm為佳,並以10至300μm更佳,而以10至200μm又更佳。 The thickness of the separator is preferably from 10 to 500 μm, more preferably from 10 to 300 μm, still more preferably from 10 to 200 μm.
即使為上述形態,也可藉由與上述實施形態相同的作用,而防止黏合輥7a、7b受到黏著劑的污染。 Even in the above-described embodiment, the bonding rollers 7a and 7b can be prevented from being contaminated by the adhesive by the same action as in the above embodiment.
使用偏光板作為第1光學膜2時,通常可使用透過接著劑而在偏光片的一片或兩面上積層保護膜者。使保護膜僅積層在偏光片的一面上之偏光板時,只要將保護膜積層在與已積層之側為相反側的面成為接著劑層側即可。偏光板亦可含有被積層在保護膜上的其他光學層或保護保護膜表面的保護層。其他的光學層,可舉出透過某種偏光、將顯示與其相反性質的偏光反射之反射型偏光膜;於表面具有凹凸形狀的附防眩機能之膜;附抗表面反射機能之膜;表面具有反射機能的反射膜;同時具有反射機能與透射機能的半透射反射膜;視角補償膜等。保護保護膜表面的保護層,可使用通常的透明樹脂膜。可列舉:例如三乙醯基纖維素為代表例的纖維素系樹脂、聚丙烯系樹脂為代表例的聚烯烴系樹脂、降莰烯系樹脂為代表例的環狀烯烴系樹脂、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯系樹脂為代表例的丙烯酸系樹脂、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯系樹脂為代表例的聚酯系樹脂等。保護保護膜表面的保護層,可為不具有光學機能之膜,也可為同時具有相位差膜與增亮膜的光學機能之膜。 When a polarizing plate is used as the first optical film 2, a protective film may be usually laminated on one or both sides of the polarizing plate by using an adhesive. When the protective film is laminated only on the polarizing plate on one surface of the polarizer, the protective film may be laminated on the side opposite to the side on which the layer is laminated to form the adhesive layer side. The polarizing plate may also contain other optical layers laminated on the protective film or a protective layer that protects the surface of the protective film. Other optical layers include a reflective polarizing film that transmits a polarized light that reflects a property opposite thereto, a film with an anti-glare function having a concave-convex shape on the surface, and a film that is resistant to a surface reflecting function; Reflective film of reflective function; semi-transmissive reflective film with both reflective and transmissive functions; viewing angle compensation film. As the protective layer for protecting the surface of the protective film, a usual transparent resin film can be used. For example, a cellulose-based resin which is a representative example of a triethyl fluorenyl cellulose, a polyolefin-based resin which is a representative example of a polypropylene-based resin, a cyclic olefin-based resin which is a representative example of a decene-based resin, and a polymethyl group The acrylic acid-based resin is a representative example of an acrylic resin, and a polyethylene terephthalate resin is a representative example of a polyester resin. The protective layer for protecting the surface of the protective film may be a film having no optical function, or a film having an optical function of a retardation film and a brightness enhancement film at the same time.
以下,說明有關本發明的第4實施形態。主要說明與第2實施形態的相異處。 Hereinafter, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described. The difference from the second embodiment will be mainly described.
(積層光學膜) (layered optical film)
如第9圖所示,藉由第4實施形態的積層光學膜之製造方法所製造的積層光學膜1D,係第1光學膜2中樹脂基材21與偏光片22的寬度未對齊,樹脂基材21的寬度大於偏光片22的寬度。 As shown in Fig. 9, the laminated optical film 1D manufactured by the method for producing a laminated optical film of the fourth embodiment is such that the widths of the resin substrate 21 and the polarizer 22 in the first optical film 2 are not aligned, and the resin base The width of the material 21 is greater than the width of the polarizer 22.
此外,樹脂基材21、偏光片22、保護膜3及接著劑層5的相互寬度之大小關係或位置關係如後述,此等之層係各寬度方向的中心軸為大致對齊。即,第9圖表示的剖面圖中積層形態構成大致左右對稱。 Further, the magnitude relationship or positional relationship of the mutual widths of the resin substrate 21, the polarizer 22, the protective film 3, and the adhesive layer 5 is as described later, and the central axes of the layers in the respective width directions are substantially aligned. That is, in the cross-sectional view shown in Fig. 9, the laminated form is substantially bilaterally symmetrical.
(積層光學膜的製造方法) (Manufacturing method of laminated optical film)
積層光學膜1D的製造方法,如第5圖及第10圖所示,係在旋轉中的一對黏合輥7a、7b之間將樹脂基材21、偏光片22、接著劑層5與保護膜3以此順序朝連結一對黏合輥7a、7b間的方向排列之狀態導入,而將偏光片22與保護膜3黏合。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 10, the method of manufacturing the laminated optical film 1D is to laminate the resin substrate 21, the polarizer 22, the adhesive layer 5, and the protective film between the pair of bonding rollers 7a and 7b that are rotating. 3 is introduced in this order in a state of being aligned in a direction connecting the pair of bonding rollers 7a and 7b, and the polarizer 22 is bonded to the protective film 3.
此處,第1光學膜2中的偏光片22,係以僅塗佈樹脂基材21的幅方向中央部份、兩端部以未塗佈而乾燥,整個樹脂基材21施予延伸處理後、藉由碘或二色性染料施予染色及硼酸處理,水洗、乾燥而進行供應。 Here, in the polarizer 22 of the first optical film 2, only the central portion and both end portions of the resin substrate 21 in the web direction are dried without being applied, and the entire resin substrate 21 is subjected to elongation treatment. It is supplied by dyeing and boric acid treatment by iodine or a dichroic dye, washing with water, and drying.
樹脂基材21、偏光片22及保護膜3係被積 層而成為積層體4D,積層體4D係其後,藉接著劑層5進行硬化,而完成為第9圖表示的積層光學膜1D。 The resin substrate 21, the polarizer 22, and the protective film 3 are accumulated The layer is formed into a layered body 4D, and the layered body 4D is thereafter cured by the adhesive layer 5 to complete the laminated optical film 1D shown in Fig. 9.
說明有關黏合時的各構件之存在形態。如第10圖所示,一對黏合輥7a、7b間的各膜、接著劑層5之寬度,係滿足以下的關係。又,在第10圖中,係為使圖面容易觀看,將黏合輥7a、7b從積層體4D脫離而描繪。 Explain the existence form of each member at the time of bonding. As shown in Fig. 10, the width of each film and the adhesive layer 5 between the pair of bonding rolls 7a and 7b satisfies the following relationship. Further, in Fig. 10, the bonding rolls 7a and 7b are separated from the laminated body 4D and drawn so that the drawing surface is easily viewed.
‧偏光片22的寬度W12,係小於樹脂基材21的寬度W11。(W11>W12) The width W 12 of the polarizer 22 is smaller than the width W 11 of the resin substrate 21. (W 11 >W 12 )
‧接著劑層5的寬度WA,係偏光片22的寬度W12以上,且小於樹脂基材21的寬度W11。(W11>WA≧W12) The width W A of the adhesive layer 5 is greater than or equal to the width W 12 of the polarizer 22 and smaller than the width W 11 of the resin substrate 21. (W 11 >W A ≧W 12 )
‧樹脂基材21係位在內包偏光片22的存在寬度W12及接著劑層5的存在寬度WA。 ‧ resin base material 21 lines the inner bit packet presence polarizer 22 and the width W 12 of the presence of adhesive layer 5 a width W A.
‧保護膜3的寬度W2,係大於接著劑層5的寬度WA。(W2>WA) ‧ The width W 2 of the protective film 3 is greater than the width W A of the adhesive layer 5 . (W 2 >W A )
‧保護膜3,係位在內包接著劑層5的存在寬度WA。 ‧ Protective film 3, the presence width W A of the inner adhesive layer 5 is tied.
又,樹脂基材21的寬度幅W12與保護膜3的寬度W2之大小關係任意的。 Further, the relationship between the width W 12 of the resin substrate 21 and the width W 2 of the protective film 3 is arbitrary.
同時,第4實施形態的製造方法,雖然並非必要的條件,但也滿足以下的關係。 Meanwhile, the manufacturing method of the fourth embodiment is not essential, but satisfies the following relationship.
‧樹脂基材21側的黏合輥7a之寬度WR1,係小於樹脂基材21的寬度W11。(W11>WR1) The width W R1 of the bonding roller 7a on the side of the resin substrate 21 is smaller than the width W 11 of the resin substrate 21. (W 11 >W R1 )
‧樹脂基材21側的黏合輥7a,係寬度方向的位置在樹脂基材21的存在寬度內。 ‧ The position of the bonding roller 7a on the resin substrate 21 side in the width direction is within the width of the resin substrate 21.
‧保護膜3側的黏合輥7b之寬度WR2,係大於保護膜 3的寬度W2。(WR2>W2) The width W R2 of the bonding roller 7b on the side of the protective film 3 is larger than the width W 2 of the protective film 3. (W R2 >W 2 )
‧保護膜3側的黏合輥7b,係位於寬度方向的位置為內包保護膜3側的存在寬度W2。 ‧ The adhesive roller 7b on the side of the protective film 3 is located at the position in the width direction and has a width W 2 on the side of the protective film 3 .
此處,樹脂基材21側的黏合輥7a之寬度WR1,係以小於接著劑層5的寬度WA為佳,小於偏光片22的寬度W12更佳。同時,黏合輥7a的寬度WR1,係以較樹脂基材21的寬度W12小1至100mm為佳,並以小1至50mm為更佳。 Here, the width W R1 of the bonding roller 7a on the resin substrate 21 side is preferably smaller than the width W A of the adhesive layer 5, and more preferably smaller than the width W 12 of the polarizing plate 22. Meanwhile, the width W R1 of the bonding roller 7a is preferably 1 to 100 mm smaller than the width W 12 of the resin substrate 21, and more preferably 1 to 50 mm.
若藉由此製造方法,偏光片22與保護膜3之黏合時,因在接著劑層5與黏合輥7a、7b之間,插入寬度大於接著劑層5的樹脂基材21或保護膜3,故可防止黏合輥7a、7b受到接著劑所致之污染。 When the polarizer 22 is bonded to the protective film 3 by this manufacturing method, the resin substrate 21 or the protective film 3 having a width larger than that of the adhesive layer 5 is interposed between the adhesive layer 5 and the bonding rollers 7a and 7b. Therefore, the bonding rolls 7a, 7b can be prevented from being contaminated by the adhesive.
同時,此製造方法中,樹脂基材21側的黏合輥7a之寬度WR1,係小於樹脂基材21的寬度,且樹脂基材21側的黏合輥7a,係寬度方向的位置為樹脂基材21的存在寬度W11內,故可進一步防止黏合輥7a受到接著劑所致之污染。 In the manufacturing method, the width W R1 of the bonding roller 7a on the resin substrate 21 side is smaller than the width of the resin substrate 21, and the bonding roller 7a on the resin substrate 21 side is a resin substrate in the width direction. The presence of 21 is within the width W 11 , so that the adhesion roller 7a can be further prevented from being contaminated by the adhesive.
上述第4實施形態中,第1光學膜2可為偏光板。偏光板亦可為在偏光片的一面或兩面上透過接著劑而積層保護膜者。而且,偏光片係只要小於保護膜的寬度,且存在於保護膜的存在寬度內即可。保護膜僅積層在偏光片的一面上之偏光板時,只要使保護膜積層為與經積層之側為相反側之面成為接著劑層側即可。偏光板亦可更含有被積層在保護膜上的其他光學層或保護保護膜表面的保護 層。其他的光學層可舉出透過某種偏光,將顯示與其相反性質的偏光反射之反射型偏光膜;於表面具有凹凸形狀的附防眩功能之膜;附抗表面反射功能之膜;表面具有反射機能的反射膜;同時具有反射機能與透射機能的半透射反射膜;視角補償膜等。保護保護膜表面的保護層,可使用通常的透明樹脂膜。可列舉:例如三乙醯基纖維素為代表例的纖維素系樹脂、聚丙烯系樹脂為代表例的聚烯烴系樹脂、降莰烯系樹脂為代表例的環狀烯烴系樹脂、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯系樹脂為代表例的丙烯酸系樹脂、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯系樹脂為代表例的聚酯系樹脂等。保護保護膜表面的保護層,可為不具有光學機能之膜,也可為同時具有相位差膜與增亮膜的光學機能之膜。 In the fourth embodiment described above, the first optical film 2 may be a polarizing plate. The polarizing plate may be one in which a protective film is laminated by passing an adhesive on one or both sides of the polarizer. Further, the polarizer may be smaller than the width of the protective film and may be present within the width of the protective film. When the protective film is laminated only on the polarizing plate on one surface of the polarizer, the protective film may be laminated on the side opposite to the side of the laminated layer to form the adhesive layer side. The polarizing plate may further contain other optical layers laminated on the protective film or protect the surface of the protective film. Floor. Other optical layers include a reflective polarizing film that reflects a polarized light having opposite properties through a certain polarized light; an anti-glare film having a concave-convex shape on the surface; a film that resists surface reflection; and a surface having reflection Functional reflective film; semi-transmissive reflective film with both reflective and transmissive functions; viewing angle compensation film. As the protective layer for protecting the surface of the protective film, a usual transparent resin film can be used. For example, a cellulose-based resin which is a representative example of a triethyl fluorenyl cellulose, a polyolefin-based resin which is a representative example of a polypropylene-based resin, a cyclic olefin-based resin which is a representative example of a decene-based resin, and a polymethyl group The acrylic acid-based resin is a representative example of an acrylic resin, and a polyethylene terephthalate resin is a representative example of a polyester resin. The protective layer for protecting the surface of the protective film may be a film having no optical function, or a film having an optical function of a retardation film and a brightness enhancement film at the same time.
以上,雖然說明有關本發明之適當的實施形態,但本發明並非受上述實施形態任何限定者。 Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments.
例如,在上述各實施形態中,係表示偏光片22塗佈在樹脂基材21的一面上之形態,但偏光片22也可塗佈在樹脂基材21的兩面上。此時,在製造積層光學膜1A至1D之後,藉由在面向接著劑層5之偏光片22與樹脂基材21之間剝離,可將殘留在樹脂基材21側的偏光片利用於另外的偏光板之製造上。 For example, in each of the above embodiments, the polarizer 22 is applied to one surface of the resin substrate 21, but the polarizer 22 may be applied to both surfaces of the resin substrate 21. At this time, after the laminated optical films 1A to 1D are produced, the polarizing film remaining on the resin substrate 21 side can be used for another by peeling between the polarizing plate 22 facing the adhesive layer 5 and the resin substrate 21. The manufacture of polarizing plates.
同時,在上述各實施形態中,雖然係使用在樹脂基材21的一面上設置偏光片22之第1光學膜之例說明,但也可在樹脂基材21的一面或兩面上設置偏光片22之外的其他光學機能層。偏光片22以外的光學機能層,可 舉出相位差層、視角補償層等,可在樹脂基材21上,藉由將具有目的的光學機能之材料溶解或分散之液塗布、乾燥而設置該層。 Meanwhile, in each of the above embodiments, the first optical film in which the polarizing plate 22 is provided on one surface of the resin substrate 21 is used. However, the polarizing plate 22 may be provided on one surface or both surfaces of the resin substrate 21. Other optical functional layers. An optical functional layer other than the polarizer 22, The phase difference layer, the viewing angle compensation layer, and the like can be provided on the resin substrate 21 by applying and drying a liquid in which a material having a desired optical function is dissolved or dispersed.
2‧‧‧第1光學膜 2‧‧‧1st optical film
3‧‧‧保護膜(第2光學膜) 3‧‧‧Protective film (2nd optical film)
4A‧‧‧積層體 4A‧‧‧Layer
5‧‧‧接著劑層 5‧‧‧ adhesive layer
6‧‧‧暫時保護膜(第3光學膜) 6‧‧‧ Temporary protective film (3rd optical film)
7a‧‧‧第1光學膜側的黏合輥 7a‧‧‧1st optical film side adhesive roller
7b‧‧‧保護膜側的黏合輥 7b‧‧‧Adhesive roll on the protective film side
21‧‧‧樹脂基材 21‧‧‧Resin substrate
22‧‧‧偏光片 22‧‧‧ polarizer
W1‧‧‧第1光學膜的寬度 W 1 ‧‧‧The width of the first optical film
W2‧‧‧保護膜的寬度 W 2 ‧‧‧Width of protective film
W3‧‧‧暫時保護膜的寬度 W 3 ‧‧‧ Temporary protective film width
WA‧‧‧接著劑層的寬度 W A ‧‧‧The width of the adhesive layer
WR1‧‧‧第1光學膜側的黏合輥之寬度 W R1 ‧‧‧The width of the bonding roller on the 1st optical film side
WR2‧‧‧保護膜側的黏合輥之寬度 W R2 ‧‧‧Width of the adhesive roller on the protective film side
Claims (13)
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| JP2016-034382 | 2016-02-25 | ||
| JP2016200974A JP6148775B1 (en) | 2016-02-25 | 2016-10-12 | Method for producing laminated optical film |
| JP2016-200974 | 2016-10-12 |
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| JP6641338B2 (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2020-02-05 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | Laminated film and method for producing laminated film |
| JP2019137555A (en) * | 2018-02-14 | 2019-08-22 | 住友化学株式会社 | Film roll |
| KR102687623B1 (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2024-07-23 | 스미또모 가가꾸 가부시키가이샤 | Laminate |
| JP6689433B2 (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2020-04-28 | 住友化学株式会社 | Laminated body and manufacturing method thereof |
| JP7085414B2 (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2022-06-16 | 住友化学株式会社 | Liquid crystal film manufacturing method and optical laminate manufacturing method |
| JP7273472B2 (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2023-05-15 | 日東電工株式会社 | laminate |
| JP7192753B2 (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2022-12-20 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | glass roll |
| JP2023078674A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2023-06-07 | 住友化学株式会社 | LAMINATED OPTICAL FILM MANUFACTURING METHOD, LAMINATED OPTICAL FILM CONVEYING METHOD |
| JP2023078673A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2023-06-07 | 住友化学株式会社 | LAMINATED OPTICAL FILM MANUFACTURING METHOD |
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| CN108700696A (en) | 2018-10-23 |
| JP2017151422A (en) | 2017-08-31 |
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