TW201703935A - Open adjustable wrench with rapid opening and micro-adjustment effects - Google Patents

Abstract

An open adjustable wrench with rapid opening and micro-adjustment effects, which includes a handle body having two tooth blocks that are engaged with a movable jaw, a control button cooperates with a control hole on a cover and control mouths on the tooth blocks to control the movement of the tooth blocks, so as to achieve the objects of quick releasing and positioning by changing the position of the control button, the staggered configuration of engaging teeth of the tooth blocks makes the movable jaw engaged with the tooth blocks in a finer dimension, thus achieving the micro-adjustment effect and improving the use applicability.

Description

Open end wrench with quick opening and closing and fretting effect

The present invention provides an open movable wrench having a quick opening and closing action and a fretting effect, which is related to the structure of the hand tool.

According to FIG. 1 , a movable open end wrench 10 is generally formed on a handle body 11 , and a fixed shank portion 111 is formed on a shank 11 , and a rotatable worm 12 is disposed on the shank 11 , and The movable jaw 13 is engaged with the worm 12 by the tooth portion 131 on one side, whereby the user can rotate the worm 12 to move the movable jaw 13 relative to the fixed jaw portion 111 to adjust the opening size; The mouth adjustable wrench 10 can adjust the size of the opening between the movable jaw 13 and the fixed jaw 111. However, the usage habit of each user using the open adjustable wrench 10 is different, and the current user adjusts the activity 13 To the maximum opening state farthest from the fixed jaw 111, the opening size is usually not restored after use, so if the latter user has to use the minimum opening state, it is necessary to time-rotate the worm 12 to make the activity The crucible 13 is displaced from the position farthest from the fixed crotch portion 111 to the position closest to the fixed crotch portion 111, and the latter user cannot immediately use the open movable wrench 10, thereby having inconvenience in use. In view of this, the inventors have devoted themselves to research and deeper conceiving, and after many trials and developments, finally invented an open movable wrench with quick opening and closing and fretting effects.

The invention provides an open movable wrench with quick opening and lowering and micro-motion effect, the main purpose of which is to improve the lack of inconvenience in the use of a general open movable wrench.

To achieve the foregoing objective, the present invention provides an open movable wrench having a quick opening and closing action and a micro-motion effect, comprising: a handle body having a handle portion at one end and a fixed jaw portion at the other end, the one side of the handle body being at both ends Forming a receiving recess, the handle body further communicating with the receiving recess to open a slideway extending in a tilting direction and opening to an end different from the grip portion, and one end of the slide is open On the one side of the handle body, the other end of the slide rail is connected to the fixed jaw portion. The handle body is provided with a guiding groove on the same surface of the receiving recess portion. The guiding slot extends along the tilting direction. And communicating with the accommodating recess and the slideway respectively; a movable cymbal, one end is a shank portion, and the other end is a sliding positioning portion having a row of tooth portions; the sliding positioning portion 32 is slidably disposed through The guide rail 24 is limited to the slide rail 24, and the toothed portion faces the receiving recess; the two tooth blocks, one end of each of the tooth blocks is a meshing tooth portion, and both ends of the tooth block are A through control port is opened between the two, and the meshing teeth of the tooth block are non-overlapping staggered configurations; a stacking portion is disposed in the accommodating recess, and the engaging teeth of the two teeth face the toothing portion; the two springs are normally elastically supported against the accommodating recess and each of the tooth blocks to Normally, each of the tooth blocks is brought close to the movable jaw; a cover and a control button, the cover opening a control slot, the extension direction of the control slot is inclined to the extending direction of the control port; and the control button is a control rod portion at one end is movably passed through the control slot and the control port of the block and is limited to the cover, and the other end of the control button is located outside the control slot; the cover is fixed to the The handle body closes the receiving recess.

For the same purpose as described above, the present invention further provides an open movable wrench having a quick opening and closing action and a micro-motion effect, comprising: a handle body having a handle portion at one end and a fixed jaw portion at the other end, the one side of the handle body being Forming a receiving recess between the two ends, the handle body further connecting the receiving recess to open a slide, the slide Extending in a tilting direction and opening to an end different from the grip portion, and one end of the slide is open to one side of the handle body, and the other end of the slide rail is connected to the fixed jaw portion, the handle body is disposed A guiding groove is further defined on the same surface of the accommodating recess, and the guiding slot extends along the swaying direction and communicates with the accommodating recess and the sliding rail respectively; a movable cymbal, one end is a stern portion, and the other end is a sliding positioning portion having a row of teeth; the sliding positioning portion is slidably disposed in the sliding channel and is limited to the sliding channel, and the toothing portion faces the receiving recess; One end of each of the tooth blocks is a meshing tooth portion, and a through control port is formed between the two ends of the tooth block, the control port is formed obliquely to the tilting direction, and the meshing tooth portion of the tooth block is a non-overlapping staggered configuration; the two teeth are stacked in the receiving recess, and the engaging teeth of the two teeth face the toothing portion; and the two springs are normally elastically supported against the receiving portion. Between the concave portion and each of the tooth blocks, each of the tooth blocks is brought close to the movable jaw in a normal state; and a cover and a control button, The cover defines a control slot, the control slot extends in the tilting direction; and the control button is displaceably passed through the control slot and the control port of the block by a control lever at one end and is limited to the The cover is closed, and the other end of the control button is a head and is located outside the control slot; the cover is fixed to the handle body and closes the receiving recess.

For the same purpose as described above, the present invention further provides an open movable wrench having a quick opening and closing action and a micro-motion effect, comprising: a handle body having a handle portion at one end and a fixed jaw portion at the other end, the one side of the handle body being Forming a accommodating recess between the two ends, the shank further connecting the accommodating recess to open a slideway extending in a swaying direction and opening to an end different from the grip portion, and the slide rail is One end is open to one side of the handle body, and the other end of the slide rail is connected to the fixed jaw portion, and the handle body is provided with the same recess of the receiving recess Further, a guiding groove is defined in the surface, and the guiding groove extends in the swaying direction and communicates with the accommodating recess and the sliding track respectively; a movable cymbal, one end is a crotch portion, and the other end is a row of teeth a sliding positioning portion; the sliding positioning portion is slidably disposed in the sliding channel and is limited to the sliding channel, and the toothing portion faces the receiving recess; the two tooth blocks, each of the tooth blocks One end of the tooth block is a meshing toothed portion, and a control opening is formed between the two ends of the tooth block. The control port is formed along the tilting direction, and the meshing tooth portions of the tooth block are non-overlapping staggered configurations; The tooth block is stacked in the accommodating recess, and the engaging teeth of the tooth block face the toothing portion; the two springs are normally erected to elastically abut against the accommodating recess and each of the tooth blocks In the normal state, each of the tooth blocks is brought close to the movable jaw; and a cover and a control button, the cover opening a control slot, the control slot is inclined to form the tilting direction; and the control button is at one end a control rod portion is movably passed through the control slot and the control port of the block and is limited to the cover, and the control The other end of the head portion and a knob is located outside the control slot; fixed to the shank of the cover and closes the body accommodating concave portion.

Also for the foregoing purposes, the present invention further provides an open movable wrench having a quick opening and closing action and a micro-motion effect, comprising: a handle body having a handle portion at one end and a fixed jaw portion at one end, one side of the handle body Forming a accommodating recess between the two ends, the shank further connecting the accommodating recess to open a slideway extending in a swaying direction and opening to an end different from the grip portion, and the slide rail One end of the shank is open to the side of the shank, and the other end of the sluice is connected to the fixed shank. The shank is provided with a guiding groove along the same surface of the accommodating recess. And extending in the moving direction and respectively communicating with the receiving recess and the sliding track; An active 颚, one end is a stern portion, and the other end is a sliding positioning portion having a row of tooth portions; the sliding positioning portion is slidably disposed in the sliding channel, and the sprocket portion faces the accommodating portion a concave portion; a toothed block, one end of each of the tooth blocks is a meshing tooth portion, and a through control port is formed between the two ends of the tooth block, and the meshing tooth portions of the tooth block are non-overlapping staggered configurations; The tooth block is stacked in the accommodating recess, and the engaging tooth portion of the tooth block faces the arranging portion; a spring, which is normally elastically supported against the accommodating recess and each of the tooth blocks In the normal state, each of the tooth blocks is brought close to the movable jaw; a cover and a control button, the cover opening a control slot, the extension direction of the control slot is inclined to the extending direction of the control port; The control button is displaceably passed through the control slot and the control port of the block and is limited to the cover, and the other end of the control button is located outside the control slot; the cover Fixed to the handle body and enclosing the receiving recess; a positioning pin penetrates the guiding slot with a driving rod at one end And a tightening spring, one end is fixed to one side of the handle body adjacent to the fixed jaw portion, and the other end is fixedly coupled to the movable body to protrude into the slide rail, the tightening spring is normally pulled The activity is close to the fixed crotch.

The control button cooperates with the control slot and the control port, so that the position of the tooth block can be changed by pulling the control button, and at the same time, the meshing relationship between the tooth block and the movable jaw is changed, so that the user It is extremely simple and time-saving to operate, change the size of the opening, and improve the convenience of use; in addition, because the movable 颚 can be respectively meshed with the two-toothed block having the tooth-shaped staggered configuration, thereby improving The fineness of the meshing position improves the applicability of the use, and at the same time increases the added value of the product.

"Knowledge Technology"

10‧‧‧Opening spanner

11‧‧‧

111‧‧‧ fixed cadres

12‧‧‧ worm

13‧‧‧Events

131‧‧‧ teeth

"this invention"

20‧‧‧handle

21‧‧‧Handle

22‧‧‧ fixed cadres

23‧‧‧ accommodating recess

24‧‧ ‧ slide

25‧‧‧ guiding slot

30‧‧‧Events

31‧‧‧颚

32‧‧‧Sliding Positioning Department

321‧‧‧ teething

322‧‧‧Drive mouth

40‧‧‧ teeth

41‧‧‧Meshing teeth

42‧‧‧

43‧‧‧Control hole

50‧‧‧ Spring

60‧‧‧ Cover

61‧‧‧Control long hole

70‧‧‧ control button

71‧‧‧ head

72‧‧‧Control lever

73‧‧‧ Ring groove

74‧‧‧C-shaped buckle

80‧‧‧Locating pin

81‧‧‧Limited head

82‧‧‧Drive the pole

90‧‧‧tight spring

D1‧‧‧Inverse direction

Figure 1 is a schematic view of a general open adjustable wrench.

2 is a schematic exploded perspective view of the open movable wrench with quick opening and closing and fretting effects according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of the open movable wrench with quick opening and closing and fretting effects according to the present invention, and shows a state in which the movable jaw is engaged.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view showing a partial structure of the state of Fig. 3.

Figure 5 is a perspective cross-sectional view showing a partial structure of the state of Figure 3.

FIG. 6 is a schematic plan view of the open movable wrench with quick opening and closing and fretting effect according to the present invention, and shows a state in which the active cymbal is released.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view showing a partial structure of the state of Fig. 6.

Figure 8 is a perspective view showing a partial structure of the state of Figure 6.

FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing another embodiment of the open movable wrench with quick opening and closing and fretting effects according to the present invention.

In order to enable your review committee to have a better understanding and understanding of the purpose, features and effects of the present invention, please refer to the following for a brief description of the following:

A preferred embodiment of the open movable wrench of the present invention having a quick opening and closing action and a micro-motion effect is shown in FIGS. 2 to 8 and includes a handle body 20 having a handle portion 21 at one end and a fixed jaw portion 22 at the other end. One side of the shank 20 is formed with a receiving recess 23 between the two ends. The shank 20 further communicates with the accommodating recess 23 to open a slide 24 extending along a swaying direction D1. The slide rail 24 is open to an end different from the grip portion 21, and one end of the slide rail 24 is open to one side of the handle body 20, and the other end of the slide rail 24 is coupled to the fixed jaw portion 22, and The handle body 20 is disposed on the same surface of the accommodating recess 23 along the cymbal A guiding groove 25 is defined in the moving direction D1, and the guiding groove 25 is respectively connected with the receiving recess 23 and the sliding channel 24; the guiding groove 25 is a long groove extending linearly; 31, the other end is a sliding positioning portion 32, the sliding positioning portion 32 has a row of tooth portions 321 , and the sliding positioning portion 32 is provided with a driving port 322; the sliding positioning portion 32 of the movable jaw 30 can be Slidingly disposed in the slide 24 of the handle body 20, and in this state, the position of the driving port 322 of the movable jaw 30 is opposite to the position of the guiding groove 25 of the handle body 20, and the toothing portion The 321 is facing the accommodating recess 23; the two teeth 40, one end of each of the blocks 40 is a meshing tooth portion 41, and the other end has a resisting groove 42, and a through control is provided between the two ends of the block 40. The control port 43 is formed obliquely to the tilting direction D1, and the control port 43 is an oblique long hole extending obliquely downward from the one end of the engaging tooth portion 41 toward the other end, and the meshing of the tooth block 40 The tooth portions 41 are in a staggered configuration without overlapping; the two tooth blocks 40 are stacked in the accommodating recess 23 of the shank 20, and the engaging teeth 41 of the two tooth blocks 40 are faced. a toothed portion 321 of the movable jaw 30; a spring 50, which is normally elastically abutted between the receiving recessed portion 23 and each of the tooth blocks 40, in a normal state, each of the tooth blocks 40 is brought close to the movable jaw 30; The spring 50 of the embodiment includes two springs, and one end of the spring is respectively abutted against the accommodating recess 23, and the other end is respectively abutted against the abutting groove 42 at the other end of each of the tooth blocks 40, thereby The cover of the cover 60 is fixed to the handle 20, and the cover 60 is fixed to the handle 20 by a control button 70. The cover 60 defines a control hole 61. The control 60 defines a long hole 61. The long hole 61 is linearly extended along the tilting direction D1, and one end of the control button 70 is a head 71, and the other end is a control rod portion 72. A ring groove 73 is formed between the two ends, and the head 71 is formed. In order to pass the control of the long hole 61, the control button 70 passes the control rod portion 72 through the control slot 61 of the cover 60 and the control port 43 of the block 40 to make the control button 70 The head 71 is located outside the control slot 61 and abuts against the side of the cover 60, and is coupled to the ring slot 73 by a C-shaped buckle 74. To limit the control button 70 from being disengaged from the other side, and restricting the control button 70 to the control slot 70 to be restricted to the cover 60 to be displaced along the control slot 61; then, the cover 60 The shank 20 is fixed to the handle body 20 and covers the two tooth blocks 40 and the spring 50 while the accommodating recess 23 is closed. In this case, the control lever portion 72 of the control button 70 correspondingly penetrates the tooth. The control pin 43 of the block 40; and a positioning pin 80, one end of which is a limiting head 81, and the other end is a driving rod portion 82, and the positioning pin 80 penetrates the guiding body of the handle body 82 The guiding slot 25 and the driving port 322 of the movable jaw 30 are coupled to the driving port 322 of the movable jaw 30, and the limiting head is located outside the guiding slot 25; accordingly, the positioning pin 80 is combined with the movable jaw 30 can be linearly displaced within the guiding groove 25.

The above is the structural configuration and characteristics of the open movable wrench with quick opening and closing and micro-motion effect of the invention, and the normal state after assembly is as shown in FIG. 3~5. In the normal state, the spring 50 supports and pushes each of the springs. When the tooth block 40 approaches the movable jaw 30, one of the two tooth blocks 40 will engage with the toothing portion 321 of the movable jaw 30, and since the two tooth blocks 40 are approaching the movable jaw 30, The tooth block 40 is abutting against the control lever portion 72 of the control button 70 at a position close to the control port 43 at one end of the spring 50. In this state, one of the tooth blocks 40 is caused by the normal expansion of the spring 50. The movable jaw 30 engages and maintains the stable use state; and when the size of the opening between the movable jaw 30 and the fixed jaw 22 is to be adjusted, the control button 70 is pulled to cause the control button 70 to face another When the one end is moved, the control lever portion 72 of the control button 70 can be displaced in the control slot 61 and the control port 43. When the control button 70 is displaced, since the control hole 43 is an oblique long hole, Therefore, the control button 70 is displaced in the control port 43 and is displaced to the control port 43 to be close to the control port 43. When one end of the tooth portion 41 is engaged, since the control button 70 is restricted by the cover 60 and only linear displacement can be generated, the lever portion 72 of the control button 70 will be pushed against the block 40 to generate compression to the spring 50. Displacement force, the tooth block 40 is pushed against the compression of the spring 50 to disengage the meshing tooth portion 41 from the toothing portion 321 of the movable jaw 30. In this state, the movable jaw 30 is completely disengaged and can be used. Freedom The size of the opening between the fixed and the fixed cymbal 22; thus, the present invention can be completely dislocated by simply pulling the control button 70 for the user to freely adjust the size of the opening, and the use convenience is extremely high; The tooth-displacement portion 321 of the movable body 30 of the invention is engageable with the meshing tooth portions 41 of the two tooth blocks 40, respectively, and the meshing tooth portions 41 of the tooth block 40 are disposed in a staggered manner without overlapping, so that The number of teeth of the tooth 321 of the movable jaw 301 is the sum of all the meshing teeth 41 of the tooth block 40, which also means that the movable jaw 30 can engage at a very small displacement interval, thereby achieving the function of fine adjustment. The adjustable size of the opening between the movable jaw 30 and the fixed jaw 22 of the present invention is finer, and the applicability of the use is improved; and after the adjustment, the force of the control button 70 is released, the control button 70 is respectively When the force applied by the tooth block 40 is simultaneously released and the force of the spring 50 is lost, the spring 50 immediately elastically resets and pushes the tooth block 40 so that one of the tooth blocks 40 and the movable jaw 30 The toothed portion 321 is meshed, thereby becoming a stable use state after adjustment

As can be seen from the above, the present invention can quickly change to a state in which the activity 颚 30 is completely released or the movable 颚 30 is positioned by pulling the control button 70 or releasing the control button 70, thereby improving the convenience of use. Moreover, since the movable jaw 30 of the present invention is engageable with the two overlapping tooth blocks 40 provided with the interdigitated toothing portions 41, the movable jaw 30 can be adjusted to a finer size and the adjustable opening can be improved. The fineness of the dimensions, the applicability and convenience of use, and of course, can further increase the added value of the product.

In addition, in order to ensure the stability of the movable jaw 30 in the use state, a tightening spring 90 is disposed in the handle body 20, and one end of the tightening spring 90 is fixed to the handle body 20 adjacent to the fixed jaw portion 22. The other end is fixedly coupled to the movable raft 30 and extends into the slide 24, as shown in FIG. 9, so that the squeezing spring 90 can normally pull the movable cymbal 30 close to the fixed cymbal 22, In this way, it is ensured that the movable jaw 30 can fasten the workpiece accommodated between the movable jaw 30 and the fixed jaw 22 in the state of use without loosening easily, thereby improving the stability of the use state; In addition, the present invention mainly moves the control button 70, and the control button 70 cooperates with the control slot 61 of the cover 60 and the control port 43 of each block 40, and the figure is based on each block 40. The control port 43 is disposed to be inclined to the tilting direction D1, and the control slot 61 is disposed to extend along the tilting direction D1, whereby the tooth blocks 40 can be controlled to move away from or close to the movable jaw 30; The manner of setting the control slot 61 and the control port 43 is not limited thereto, and the same effect can be achieved by setting the control slot 61 and the control port 43 to each other; of course, changing the control slot to The state in which the tilting direction D1 is inclined and the control port 43 is set to be formed in the tilting direction D1 is also the same.

20‧‧‧handle

21‧‧‧Handle

22‧‧‧ fixed cadres

23‧‧‧ accommodating recess

24‧‧ ‧ slide

25‧‧‧ guiding slot

30‧‧‧Events

31‧‧‧颚

32‧‧‧Sliding Positioning Department

321‧‧‧ teething

322‧‧‧Drive mouth

40‧‧‧ teeth

41‧‧‧Meshing teeth

42‧‧‧

43‧‧‧Control hole

50‧‧‧ Spring

60‧‧‧ Cover

61‧‧‧Control long hole

70‧‧‧ control button

71‧‧‧ head

72‧‧‧Control lever

73‧‧‧ Ring groove

74‧‧‧C-shaped buckle

80‧‧‧Locating pin

81‧‧‧Limited head

82‧‧‧Drive the pole

D1‧‧‧Inverse direction

Claims (15)

An open movable wrench having a quick opening and closing action and a micro-motion effect, comprising: a handle body having a handle portion at one end and a fixing jaw portion formed at one end of the handle body, wherein one side of the handle body forms a receiving recess between the two ends, The handle body further communicates with the accommodating recess to open a slideway extending in a swaying direction and opening toward an end different from the handle portion, and one end of the slideway is open to one side of the handle body. The other end of the slide rail is connected to the fixed shank, and the guide body is provided with a guiding groove on the same surface of the accommodating recess, and the guiding slot extends along the swaying direction and the accommodating recess and The slide rail is connected; a movable jaw, one end is a crotch portion, and the other end is a sliding positioning portion having a row of tooth portions; the sliding positioning portion is slidably disposed in the sliding channel and is limited by the In the slide, the toothed portion faces the receiving recess; the two tooth blocks, one end of each of the tooth blocks is a meshing tooth portion, and a through control port is formed between the two ends of the tooth block, The engaging teeth of the block are in a non-overlapping staggered configuration; the two blocks are stacked in the receiving recess, and The engaging tooth portion of the tooth block faces the toothing portion; the two springs are respectively elastically abutted between the receiving recess portion and each of the tooth blocks, and the teeth are normally brought closer to the movable jaw; And a cover and a control button, the cover defines a control slot, the extension direction of the control slot is inclined to the extending direction of the control port; and the control button is displaceably passed through a control lever at one end The control slot and the control port of the block are limited to the cover, and the other end of the control button is a head located outside the control slot; the cover is fixed to the handle and closes the handle Set the recess. An open movable wrench having a quick opening and closing function and a micro-motion effect according to claim 1, wherein each of the tooth blocks is provided with an abutting groove different from one end of the engaging tooth portion, and one end of each of the springs is abutted against The receiving recess has a top end that abuts against each of the abutting grooves. An open movable wrench having a quick opening and closing action and a micro-motion effect according to claim 1, wherein the movable jaw is provided with a driving port, and the movable jaw is matched with a positioning pin and is limited to the sliding The locating pin is a limiting head at one end and the driving rod portion at the other end. The positioning pin penetrates the guiding slot and is coupled to the driving slot, and the limiting head is located at the Outside the guide slot. The open end wrench having the quick opening and closing function and the micro-motion effect according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the handle body is provided with a tightening spring, and one end of the tightening spring is fixed to the handle body adjacent to the fixed jaw portion. The other end is fixedly coupled to the movable raft into the slide, and the squeezing spring normally pulls the movable raft close to the fixed raft. An open movable wrench having a quick opening and closing action and a micro-motion effect, comprising: a handle body having a handle portion at one end and a fixing jaw portion formed at one end of the handle body, wherein one side of the handle body forms a receiving recess between the two ends, The handle body further communicates with the accommodating recess to open a slideway extending in a swaying direction and opening toward an end different from the handle portion, and one end of the slideway is open to one side of the handle body. The other end of the slide rail is connected to the fixed shank, and the guide body is provided with a guiding groove on the same surface of the accommodating recess, and the guiding slot extends along the swaying direction and the accommodating recess and The slide rail is connected; a movable jaw, one end is a crotch portion, and the other end is a sliding positioning portion having a row of tooth portions; the sliding positioning portion is slidably disposed in the sliding channel and is limited by the The inner side of the tooth block is a toothed portion, and one end of each of the tooth blocks is a meshing tooth portion, and a control port is formed between the two ends of the tooth block. Formed obliquely in the tilting direction, and the meshing teeth of the tooth block are non-overlapping staggered configurations; The block is stacked in the accommodating recess, and the engaging teeth of the two teeth face the toothing portion; and the two springs are normally elastically supported against the accommodating recess and each of the tooth blocks. Normally bringing each of the blocks closer to the movable jaw; and a cover and a control button, the cover opening a control slot, the control slot extending in the tilting direction; and the control button being at one end The control rod portion is displaceably passed through the control slot and the control of the block The mouth is limited to the cover, and the other end of the control button is a head and is located outside the control slot; the cover is fixed to the handle body and closes the receiving recess. An open movable wrench having a quick opening and closing function and a micro-motion effect according to claim 5, wherein each of the tooth blocks is provided with an abutting groove at one end of the engaging tooth portion, and one end of each of the springs is abutted against The receiving recess has a top end that abuts against each of the abutting grooves. An open movable wrench having a quick opening and closing function and a micro-motion effect according to claim 5, wherein the movable jaw is provided with a driving port, and the movable jaw is matched with a positioning pin limited to the sliding rail, the positioning pin The one end is a limiting head, and the other end is the driving rod portion. The positioning pin penetrates the guiding slot and is coupled to the driving opening, and the limiting head is located outside the guiding slot. An open movable wrench having a quick opening and closing function and a fretting effect according to claim 5, wherein a tightening spring is disposed in the handle body, and one end of the tightening spring is fixed to the handle body adjacent to the fixed jaw portion. The other end is fixedly coupled to the movable raft into the slide, and the squeezing spring normally pulls the movable raft close to the fixed raft. An open movable wrench having a quick opening and closing action and a micro-motion effect, comprising: a handle body having a handle portion at one end and a fixing jaw portion formed at one end of the handle body, wherein one side of the handle body forms a receiving recess between the two ends, The handle body further communicates with the accommodating recess to open a slideway extending in a swaying direction and opening toward an end different from the handle portion, and one end of the slideway is open to one side of the handle body. The other end of the slide rail is connected to the fixed shank, and the guide body is provided with a guiding groove on the same surface of the accommodating recess, and the guiding slot extends along the swaying direction and the accommodating recess and The slide rail is connected; a movable jaw, one end is a crotch portion, and the other end is a sliding positioning portion having a row of tooth portions; the sliding positioning portion is slidably disposed in the sliding channel and is limited by the The inner side of the tooth block is a toothed portion, and one end of each of the tooth blocks is a meshing tooth portion, and a control port is formed between the two ends of the tooth block. Formed along the tilting direction, and the meshing teeth of the tooth block are non-overlapping Arranging; the two teeth are stacked in the receiving recess, and the engaging teeth of the two teeth face the toothing portion; the two springs are normally elastically supported against the receiving recess and each of the teeth Between the tooth blocks, each of the tooth blocks is brought close to the movable jaw in a normal state; and a cover and a control button, the cover opening a control slot, the control slot is inclined to form the tilting direction; and the control The button is displaceably passed through the control slot and the control port of the block and is limited to the cover, and the other end of the control button is a head and is located outside the control slot The cover is fixed to the handle body and closes the receiving recess. An open movable wrench having a quick opening and closing function and a micro-motion effect according to claim 9, wherein each of the teeth is provided with an abutting groove different from one end of the engaging tooth portion, and one end of each of the springs is abutted against The receiving recess has a top end that abuts against each of the abutting grooves. An open movable wrench having a quick opening and closing function and a micro-motion effect according to claim 9, wherein the movable jaw is provided with a driving port, and the movable jaw is matched with a positioning pin, the positioning pin is limited. The one end is a limiting head, and the other end is the driving rod portion. The positioning pin penetrates the guiding slot and is coupled to the driving opening, and the limiting head is located outside the guiding slot. An open movable wrench having a quick opening and closing effect and a fretting effect according to claim 9, wherein a tightening spring is disposed in the handle body, and one end of the tightening spring is fixed to the handle body adjacent to the fixed jaw portion. The other end is fixedly coupled to the movable raft into the slide, and the squeezing spring normally pulls the movable raft close to the fixed raft. An open movable wrench having a quick opening and closing action and a micro-motion effect, comprising: a handle body having a handle portion at one end and a fixing jaw portion formed at one end of the handle body, wherein one side of the handle body forms a receiving recess between the two ends, The handle body further communicates with the accommodating recess to open a slideway. The slide rail extends in a swaying direction and opens toward an end different from the grip portion, and one end of the slide rail is open to the handle body. The other end of the slide rail is connected to the fixed shank, and the guide body is provided with a guiding groove on the same surface of the accommodating recess. The guiding slot extends along the swaying direction and is respectively accommodated The movable portion has a movable portion, one end is a crotch portion, and the other end is a sliding positioning portion having a row of tooth portions; the sliding positioning portion is slidably disposed in the sliding channel, and the sliding portion The toothed portion faces the receiving recess; the two tooth blocks, one end of each of the tooth blocks is a meshing tooth portion, and a through control port is formed between the two ends of the tooth block, and the meshing tooth portion of the tooth block is a non-overlapping staggered configuration; the two teeth are stacked in the accommodating recess, and the engaging teeth of the two teeth face the spur portion; a spring, the elastic struts of the normal struts are abutted against the accommodating portion Between the concave portion and each of the tooth blocks, each of the tooth blocks is brought close to the movable jaw in a normal state; a cover and a control button, the cover opening a control slot, the extension direction of the control slot is inclined to the control The extension direction of the mouth; and the control button is displaceably passed through the control slot and the second tooth with a lever portion at one end The control port is limited to the cover, and the other end of the control button is located outside the control slot; the cover is fixed to the handle body and closes the receiving recess; a positioning pin is driven by a rod at one end The guiding groove is inserted into the guiding groove and coupled to the movable jaw; and a tightening spring is fixed at one end to the side of the handle body adjacent to the fixed jaw portion, and the other end is fixedly coupled to the movable jaw and protrudes into the slide rail The tightening spring normally pulls the movable jaw closer to the fixed jaw. An open movable wrench having a quick opening and closing function and a micro-motion effect according to claim 13 , wherein each of the tooth blocks is provided with an abutting groove different from one end of the engaging tooth portion, and one end of each of the springs is abutted against The receiving recess has a top end that abuts against each of the abutting grooves. An open movable wrench having a quick opening and closing effect and a fretting effect according to claim 13 , wherein the movable jaw is provided with a driving port, and the movable jaw is matched with a positioning pin, the positioning pin is limited The one end is a limiting head, and the other end is the driving rod portion. The positioning pin penetrates the guiding slot and is coupled to the driving opening, and the limiting head is located outside the guiding slot.