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TW201637109A - Drying device and its suitable semiconductor strip honing machine - Google Patents

Drying device and its suitable semiconductor strip honing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201637109A
TW201637109A TW104128603A TW104128603A TW201637109A TW 201637109 A TW201637109 A TW 201637109A TW 104128603 A TW104128603 A TW 104128603A TW 104128603 A TW104128603 A TW 104128603A TW 201637109 A TW201637109 A TW 201637109A
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Taiwan
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semiconductor strip
mounting plate
unit
drying device
semiconductor
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TW104128603A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI575637B (en
Inventor
宋鎭圭
金東右
白興鉉
朴民圭
朴曉善
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舒語科技股份有限公司
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    • H10P50/696
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D12/00Bipolar devices controlled by the field effect, e.g. insulated-gate bipolar transistors [IGBT]
    • H10D12/01Manufacture or treatment
    • H10D12/031Manufacture or treatment of IGBTs
    • H10D12/032Manufacture or treatment of IGBTs of vertical IGBTs
    • H10D12/038Manufacture or treatment of IGBTs of vertical IGBTs having a recessed gate, e.g. trench-gate IGBTs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D30/00Field-effect transistors [FET]
    • H10D30/01Manufacture or treatment
    • H10D30/021Manufacture or treatment of FETs having insulated gates [IGFET]
    • H10D30/028Manufacture or treatment of FETs having insulated gates [IGFET] of double-diffused metal oxide semiconductor [DMOS] FETs
    • H10D30/0291Manufacture or treatment of FETs having insulated gates [IGFET] of double-diffused metal oxide semiconductor [DMOS] FETs of vertical DMOS [VDMOS] FETs
    • H10D30/0297Manufacture or treatment of FETs having insulated gates [IGFET] of double-diffused metal oxide semiconductor [DMOS] FETs of vertical DMOS [VDMOS] FETs using recessing of the gate electrodes, e.g. to form trench gate electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D30/00Field-effect transistors [FET]
    • H10D30/80FETs having rectifying junction gate electrodes
    • H10D30/87FETs having Schottky gate electrodes, e.g. metal-semiconductor FETs [MESFET]
    • H10D30/877FETs having Schottky gate electrodes, e.g. metal-semiconductor FETs [MESFET] having recessed gate electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D64/00Electrodes of devices having potential barriers
    • H10D64/01Manufacture or treatment
    • H10D64/025Manufacture or treatment forming recessed gates, e.g. by using local oxidation
    • H10D64/027Manufacture or treatment forming recessed gates, e.g. by using local oxidation by etching at gate locations
    • H10P52/00

Landscapes

  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
  • Mechanical Treatment Of Semiconductor (AREA)

Abstract

本發明關於一種乾燥裝置及其所適用的半導體條帶研磨機,該乾燥裝置構成為包括:安裝板,其上安裝磨削及清洗作業結束的作業對象;升降部,其使該安裝板從預定的基準位置下降至乾燥位置;旋轉馬達,其產生旋轉力;以及旋轉部,其向該安裝板傳遞該旋轉馬達的旋轉力而使安裝板旋轉,從而本發明得到如下效果:能夠將在進行去除形成於半導體條帶的單位基板上部的模製層而使半導體條帶的整體厚度變薄的磨削作業之後所殘留於表面的切削液、清洗水、以及磨削粉塵徹底地乾燥而去除。 The present invention relates to a drying apparatus and a semiconductor strip grinding machine to which the drying apparatus is applied, comprising: a mounting plate on which a grinding and cleaning work is completed; and a lifting portion that makes the mounting plate from a predetermined The reference position is lowered to the dry position; the rotary motor generates a rotational force; and the rotating portion transmits the rotational force of the rotary motor to the mounting plate to rotate the mounting plate, so that the present invention obtains the effect that the removal can be performed The cutting fluid, the washing water, and the grinding dust remaining on the surface after the grinding operation formed on the upper portion of the unit substrate of the semiconductor strip to reduce the overall thickness of the semiconductor strip are completely dried and removed.

Description

乾燥裝置及其所適用的半導體條帶研磨機 Drying device and its suitable semiconductor strip grinding machine

本發明關於一種半導體條帶研磨機,更詳細地,關於一種適用於半導體條帶研磨機的乾燥裝置,其中該半導體條帶研磨機磨削半導體條帶的保護模製層而減少半導體條帶的厚度,該半導體條帶是在基體基板的上部面排列半導體晶片所安裝並封裝的複數個單位基板而成。 The present invention relates to a semiconductor strip grinder, and more particularly to a drying apparatus suitable for use in a semiconductor strip grinder, wherein the semiconductor strip grinder grinds a protective molding layer of a semiconductor strip to reduce semiconductor strips In the thickness, the semiconductor strip is formed by arranging a plurality of unit substrates on which a semiconductor wafer is mounted and packaged on the upper surface of the base substrate.

一般來講,半導體封裝件(package)藉由如下過程而製造。亦即,首先製造半導體晶片,該半導體晶片是在以矽材質製造的半導體基板上形成如電晶體和電容器等高度集成化的電路而成,接著將該半導體晶片附著在如引線框架(lead frame)或印製電路板等條帶材料上,並將該半導體晶片和該條帶材料以金屬絲等電連接以使它們相互通電,接著利用環氧樹脂進行模製以保護半導體晶片免受外部環境影響。 Generally, a semiconductor package is manufactured by the following process. That is, a semiconductor wafer is first fabricated by forming a highly integrated circuit such as a transistor and a capacitor on a semiconductor substrate fabricated on a germanium material, and then attaching the semiconductor wafer to, for example, a lead frame. Or a strip material such as a printed circuit board, and electrically connecting the semiconductor wafer and the strip material to a wire or the like to electrically energize each other, and then molding with an epoxy resin to protect the semiconductor wafer from the external environment. .

這種半導體封裝件封裝成以矩陣型排列在條帶材料上的形態,條帶材料內的各個封裝件被切割而分離成單個,如此地分離成單個的各封裝件在按照預定的質量標準被分選之後,裝載於托盤等而送至後續步驟。 The semiconductor package is packaged in a matrix arrangement on the strip material, and the individual packages in the strip material are cut and separated into individual pieces, thus separated into individual packages which are in accordance with predetermined quality standards. After sorting, it is loaded on a tray or the like and sent to a subsequent step.

模製步驟所完成的形態稱為半導體條帶或半導體材 料,半導體條帶包括複數個半導體封裝件。為了在半導體條帶或半導體材料分離各個半導體封裝件而執行切割步驟。 The form completed by the molding step is called a semiconductor strip or a semiconductor material. The semiconductor strip includes a plurality of semiconductor packages. The cutting step is performed in order to separate the individual semiconductor packages from the semiconductor strip or semiconductor material.

首先,半導體條帶能夠安裝於該製造裝置的吸盤工作臺或切割工作臺。亦即,通過條帶拾取器能夠安裝複數個半導體封裝件所分離之前的半導體條帶。 First, the semiconductor strip can be mounted to a chuck table or a cutting station of the manufacturing apparatus. That is, the strips before the separation of the plurality of semiconductor packages can be mounted by the strip picker.

該半導體條帶通過切割裝置切割成單一封裝件,即單元封裝件。具體來講,半導體條帶在安裝於真空吸盤單元的狀態下通過切割裝置與該真空吸盤單元之間的相對移動而切割成半導體封裝件。 The semiconductor strip is cut into a single package, ie a unit package, by a cutting device. Specifically, the semiconductor strip is cut into a semiconductor package by relative movement between the cutting device and the vacuum chuck unit in a state of being mounted to the vacuum chuck unit.

切割步驟結束之後,複數個半導體封裝件為了進行如清洗和乾燥那樣的後續步驟而通過單元拾取器或封裝件拾取器移動。 After the cutting step is completed, the plurality of semiconductor packages are moved by the unit pickup or the package pickup for subsequent steps such as cleaning and drying.

已進行清洗和乾燥的複數個半導體封裝件通過轉臺(turn table)拾取器而移動至轉臺。在該轉臺能夠執行半導體封裝件的視覺檢查(vision inspection),結束了檢查的半導體封裝件通過分類拾取器而被分類。 The plurality of semiconductor packages that have been cleaned and dried are moved to the turntable by a turn table picker. At the turntable, visual inspection of the semiconductor package can be performed, and the semiconductor package that has finished inspection is sorted by the sorting pickup.

例如,下述專利文獻1和專利文獻2中公開有半導體條帶和半導體製造裝置的吸附單元構成。 For example, Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 below disclose a semiconductor strip and an adsorption unit configuration of a semiconductor manufacturing apparatus.

專利文獻1中記載有一種基板條帶的構成,該基板條帶包括:基體基板,其呈長方形;複數個單位基板,其劃分基體基板而形成;模具澆口,其形成於位於基體基板長邊的複數個單位基板的一部分;以及模型(dummy),其劃分基體基板而形成於基體基板的彼此相對的兩個短邊。 Patent Document 1 describes a configuration of a substrate strip including: a base substrate having a rectangular shape; a plurality of unit substrates formed by dividing a base substrate; and a mold gate formed on a long side of the base substrate a part of a plurality of unit substrates; and a dummy which is formed on the base substrate and formed on the two short sides of the base substrate facing each other.

專利文獻2中記載有一種半導體製造裝置用吸附單元的構成,該半導體製造裝置用吸附單元包括:吸附墊,其用於吸附半導體條帶或複數個半導體封裝件;以及本體,其具有用於容納吸附墊的吸附墊容納部,吸附墊在以與吸附墊容納部的外圍尺寸對應的方式形成之後附著於吸附墊容納部。 Patent Document 2 describes a configuration of an adsorption unit for a semiconductor manufacturing apparatus including: an adsorption pad for adsorbing a semiconductor strip or a plurality of semiconductor packages; and a body having a body for accommodating The adsorption pad accommodating portion of the adsorption pad is attached to the adsorption pad accommodating portion after being formed in a manner corresponding to the outer size of the adsorption pad accommodating portion.

先前技術文獻 Prior technical literature 專利文獻 Patent literature

專利文獻1:韓國發明專利授權公報第10-0872129號(2008年12月8日公告) Patent Document 1: Korean Invention Patent Authorization Gazette No. 10-0872129 (announcement on December 8, 2008)

專利文獻2:韓國發明專利公開公報第10-2014-0024627號(2014年3月3日公開) Patent Document 2: Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2014-0024627 (published on March 3, 2014)

然而在先前技術中,由於半導體條帶為了保護設置於基體基板的各單位基板而在單位基板外圍形成保護模製層,而該保護模製層不僅形成於單位基板的左右、前後,而且在單位基板的上部也形成,因此,存在半導體條帶的整體厚度變厚的問題。 However, in the prior art, since the semiconductor strip forms a protective molding layer on the periphery of the unit substrate in order to protect the unit substrates provided on the base substrate, the protective molding layer is formed not only on the left and right sides of the unit substrate, but also in the unit. Since the upper portion of the substrate is also formed, there is a problem that the overall thickness of the semiconductor strip becomes thick.

亦即,在先前技術中,由於並無能夠磨削半導體條帶的保護模製層的半導體條帶研磨機,因此,存在只能依舊使用厚度因保護模製層而變厚的半導體條帶的問題。 That is, in the prior art, since there is no semiconductor strip grinder capable of grinding the protective mold layer of the semiconductor strip, there is a semiconductor strip which can only be thickened by the thickness of the protective mold layer. problem.

此外,過去在磨削加工半導體條帶之後執行清洗作業以去除切削液和磨削粉塵,而由於噴射壓縮空氣而進行乾 燥,因此,存在切削液、清洗水、磨削粉塵等飛散,且不能徹底地進行乾燥的問題。 In addition, in the past, a cleaning operation was performed after grinding a semiconductor strip to remove cutting fluid and grinding dust, and dried by spraying compressed air. Since it is dry, there is a problem that the cutting fluid, the washing water, the grinding dust, and the like are scattered, and the drying cannot be performed completely.

由此,存在並未完全乾燥的半導體條帶在視覺檢查過程中導致精確度降低的問題。 Thus, there is a problem that the semiconductor strip which is not completely dried causes a decrease in accuracy during the visual inspection.

此外,過去在乾燥半導體條帶之後,利用拾取方式向下一道步驟供給半導體條帶,因此,存在半導體條帶的單位基板在拾取過程中受損的問題。 Further, in the past, after the semiconductor strip was dried, the semiconductor strip was supplied to the next step by the pickup method, and therefore, there was a problem that the unit substrate of the semiconductor strip was damaged during the pickup.

本發明旨在解決如上所述的問題,本發明的目的在於提供一種能夠使半導體條帶旋轉而進行乾燥的乾燥裝置及其所適用的半導體條帶研磨機。 The present invention has been made in an effort to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a drying apparatus capable of rotating a semiconductor strip and drying it, and a semiconductor strip polishing machine to which the same is applied.

本發明的另一目的在於提供一種乾燥裝置及其所適用的半導體條帶研磨機,該乾燥裝置能夠防止在向下一道步驟供給乾燥的半導體條帶的過程中半導體條帶受損。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a drying apparatus and a semiconductor strip grinder to which it is applied, which is capable of preventing damage to the semiconductor strip during the supply of the dried semiconductor strip to the next step.

本發明為了達到如上所述的目的而提供一種乾燥裝置,根據本發明的乾燥裝置其特徵在於,包括:安裝板,其上安裝磨削及清洗作業結束的作業對象;升降部,其使該安裝板從預定的基準位置下降至乾燥位置;旋轉馬達,其產生旋轉力;以及旋轉部,其向該安裝板傳遞該旋轉馬達的旋轉力而使安裝板旋轉。 The present invention provides a drying apparatus for achieving the object as described above, and the drying apparatus according to the present invention includes: a mounting plate on which a grinding and cleaning work is completed; and a lifting portion that allows the mounting The plate is lowered from a predetermined reference position to a dry position; a rotary motor generates a rotational force; and a rotating portion that transmits a rotational force of the rotary motor to the mounting plate to rotate the mounting plate.

本發明為了達到如上所述的目的而提供一種乾燥裝置所適用的半導體條帶研磨機,根據本發明的乾燥裝置所適用的半導體條帶研磨機其特徵在於,包括:乾燥裝置,其使用作作業對象的半導體條帶旋轉而進行乾燥;真空吸 盤單元,其固定並清洗半導體條帶;第一拾取器,其將半導體條帶依次載入於該真空吸盤單元;磨削單元,其將固定於該真空吸盤單元的半導體條帶的保護模製層磨削而去除;以及第二拾取器,其將在該磨削單元所磨削的半導體條帶載入於該乾燥裝置。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a semiconductor strip grinder to which a drying apparatus is applied, and a semiconductor strip grinder to which the drying apparatus according to the present invention is applied is characterized in that it comprises: a drying apparatus, which is used for work The semiconductor strip of the object is rotated for drying; vacuum suction a disk unit that fixes and cleans the semiconductor strip; a first picker that sequentially loads the semiconductor strips to the vacuum chuck unit; and a grinding unit that protects the semiconductor strips that are fixed to the vacuum chuck unit The layer is removed by grinding; and a second picker that loads the semiconductor strip ground by the grinding unit into the drying device.

如上所述,利用根據本發明的乾燥裝置及其所適用的半導體條帶研磨機則得到如下效果:能夠將在進行去除形成於半導體條帶的單位基板上部的模製層而使半導體條帶的整體厚度變薄的磨削作業之後所殘留於表面的切削液、清洗水、以及磨削粉塵徹底地乾燥而去除。 As described above, with the drying apparatus according to the present invention and the semiconductor strip mill to which it is applied, there is obtained an effect that the semiconductor layer can be removed while performing the removal of the molding layer formed on the upper portion of the unit substrate of the semiconductor strip. The cutting fluid, the washing water, and the grinding dust remaining on the surface after the grinding operation in which the overall thickness is reduced is completely dried and removed.

而且,根據本發明,由於在進行乾燥作業時,在利用固定單元而將半導體條帶牢靠地固定的狀態下進行旋轉乾燥,因此,得到能夠防止旋轉乾燥過程中有可能發生的半導體條帶的損傷。 Moreover, according to the present invention, since spin drying is performed in a state in which the semiconductor strip is firmly fixed by the fixing unit during the drying operation, damage of the semiconductor strip which can occur during the spin drying process is obtained. .

此外,根據本發明,由於利用進給單元而將乾燥的半導體條帶通過進給方式向下一道步驟供給,因此,得到能夠將供給過程中發生的半導體條帶的損傷防患於未然的效果。 Further, according to the present invention, since the dried semiconductor strip is supplied to the next step by the feeding means by the feeding means, it is possible to obtain an effect of preventing damage of the semiconductor strip which occurs during the supply process.

此外,根據本發明,由於在短時間內迅速而徹底地乾燥半導體條帶,從而得到能夠提高在下一道步驟所執行的視覺檢查的精確度的效果。 Further, according to the present invention, since the semiconductor strip is quickly and thoroughly dried in a short time, an effect of improving the accuracy of the visual inspection performed in the next step can be obtained.

10‧‧‧半導體條帶研磨機 10‧‧‧Semiconductor strip grinder

11‧‧‧外殼 11‧‧‧Shell

12‧‧‧基體 12‧‧‧ base

15‧‧‧導軌 15‧‧‧rail

20‧‧‧真空吸盤單元 20‧‧‧vacuum suction cup unit

21‧‧‧吸盤工作臺 21‧‧‧Sucker Workbench

22‧‧‧Y軸機器人 22‧‧‧Y-axis robot

30‧‧‧第一拾取器 30‧‧‧First picker

30’‧‧‧第二拾取器 30’‧‧‧Second Picker

40‧‧‧磨削單元 40‧‧‧ grinding unit

50‧‧‧乾燥裝置 50‧‧‧Drying device

51‧‧‧安裝板 51‧‧‧Installation board

52‧‧‧升降部 52‧‧‧ Lifting Department

53‧‧‧旋轉馬達 53‧‧‧Rotary motor

54‧‧‧旋轉部 54‧‧‧Rotating Department

55‧‧‧上部板 55‧‧‧ upper board

56‧‧‧殼體 56‧‧‧Shell

80‧‧‧固定單元 80‧‧‧Fixed unit

81‧‧‧固定部件 81‧‧‧Fixed parts

82‧‧‧支架 82‧‧‧ bracket

83‧‧‧旋轉軸承 83‧‧‧Rotary bearings

84‧‧‧垂直部 84‧‧‧Vertical

85‧‧‧水平部 85‧‧‧ horizontal department

86‧‧‧固定坎 86‧‧‧ fixed ridge

87‧‧‧卡定坎 87‧‧‧Kandingkan

88‧‧‧彈性部件 88‧‧‧Flexible parts

89‧‧‧設置支架 89‧‧‧Setting bracket

90‧‧‧進給單元 90‧‧‧Feed unit

91‧‧‧移動部 91‧‧‧Mobile Department

92‧‧‧進給部件 92‧‧‧Feed parts

93‧‧‧移動板 93‧‧‧Mobile board

94‧‧‧導向件 94‧‧‧ Guides

110‧‧‧第一裝載部 110‧‧‧First Loading Department

111‧‧‧料盒 111‧‧‧material box

112‧‧‧料盒移動機器人 112‧‧‧Box mobile robot

120‧‧‧供給模組 120‧‧‧Supply module

130‧‧‧檢查模組 130‧‧‧Check module

131‧‧‧視覺軌道 131‧‧‧ visual orbit

132‧‧‧視覺機器人 132‧‧‧Visual Robot

140‧‧‧第二裝載部 140‧‧‧Second Loading Department

141‧‧‧裝載機器人 141‧‧‧Loading robot

511‧‧‧引導肋 511‧‧‧Guided ribs

551‧‧‧通孔 551‧‧‧through hole

S10‧‧‧步驟 S10‧‧‧ steps

S12‧‧‧步驟 Step S12‧‧‧

S12‧‧‧步驟 Step S12‧‧‧

S16‧‧‧步驟 S16‧‧ steps

S18‧‧‧步驟 S18‧‧‧ steps

S20‧‧‧步驟 S20‧‧‧ steps

圖1是根據本發明的較佳實施例的乾燥裝置所適用的 半導體條帶研磨機的立體圖。 Figure 1 is a view of a drying apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention A perspective view of a semiconductor strip mill.

圖2是圖1中所圖示的半導體條帶研磨機的去除外殼之後的俯視圖。 2 is a top plan view of the semiconductor strip grinder of FIG. 1 after removal of the outer casing.

圖3是根據本發明的較佳實施例的乾燥裝置的立體圖。 Figure 3 is a perspective view of a drying apparatus in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖4是圖3中所圖示的乾燥裝置的去除殼體之後的圖。 4 is a view of the drying device illustrated in FIG. 3 after removal of the housing.

圖5是固定單元的放大圖。 Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the fixing unit.

圖6和圖7是固定單元的隨安裝板的升降動作的動作狀態圖。 6 and 7 are operational state diagrams of the lifting and lowering operation of the fixing unit with the mounting plate.

圖8是按各步驟說明根據本發明的較佳實施例的乾燥裝置所適用的半導體條帶研磨機的工作方法的步驟圖。 Figure 8 is a flow chart showing the operation of the semiconductor strip grinder to which the drying apparatus according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is applied, in accordance with various steps.

以下參照圖式詳細說明根據本發明的較佳實施例的乾燥裝置及其所適用的半導體條帶研磨機。 Hereinafter, a drying apparatus and a semiconductor strip grinder to which the same is applied according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

在以下描述中,以圖式中所圖示的狀態為基準而定義“上方”、“下方”、“前方”、“後方”及其它各方向性用語。 In the following description, "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", and other directional terms are defined on the basis of the state illustrated in the drawings.

在本實施例中說明適用於半導體條帶研磨機的乾燥裝置,其中,該半導體條帶研磨機磨削形成於半導體條帶的上部的保護模製層。 In the present embodiment, a drying apparatus suitable for use in a semiconductor strip grinder is described in which the semiconductor strip grinder grinds a protective mold layer formed on an upper portion of a semiconductor strip.

但本發明未必限定於此,需要注意的是,本發明不僅能夠以適用於半導體條帶研磨機的方式進行變更,還能夠以適用於多種作業對象的乾燥裝置的方式進行變更,該乾 燥裝置將殘留在已進行加工作業並經清洗的作業對象上的水分、油質、粉塵等進行乾燥而去除。 However, the present invention is not necessarily limited thereto, and it should be noted that the present invention can be modified not only in a manner suitable for use in a semiconductor strip polishing machine, but also in a drying apparatus suitable for a plurality of working objects. The drying device removes moisture, oil, dust, and the like remaining on the work object that has been processed and cleaned.

圖1是根據本發明的較佳實施例的乾燥裝置所適用的半導體條帶研磨機的立體圖,圖2是圖1中所圖示的半導體條帶研磨機的去除外殼之後的俯視圖。 1 is a perspective view of a semiconductor strip grinder to which a drying apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is applied, and FIG. 2 is a plan view of the semiconductor strip grinder of FIG. 1 after removing the outer casing.

如圖1和圖2中所圖示,根據本發明的較佳實施例的半導體條帶研磨機10包括:真空吸盤單元20,其固定並清洗半導體條帶以便去除半導體條帶的保護模製層;第一拾取器30,其將半導體條帶依次載入於真空吸盤單元20;磨削單元40,其將載入於真空吸盤單元20的半導體條帶的保護模製層磨削而去除;乾燥裝置50,其將由磨削單元40所磨削的半導體條帶進行乾燥;以及第二拾取器30’,其將在磨削單元40所磨削的半導體條帶載入於乾燥裝置50。 As illustrated in Figures 1 and 2, a semiconductor strip mill 10 in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a vacuum chuck unit 20 that secures and cleans a semiconductor strip to remove a protective molding layer of a semiconductor strip. a first picker 30 that sequentially loads a semiconductor strip onto the vacuum chuck unit 20; a grinding unit 40 that removes the protective molding layer of the semiconductor strip loaded in the vacuum chuck unit 20; A device 50 that dries the semiconductor strip ground by the grinding unit 40, and a second picker 30' that loads the semiconductor strip ground by the grinding unit 40 into the drying device 50.

並且,根據本發明的較佳實施例的半導體條帶研磨機10能夠進一步包括:第一裝載部110,其具有裝載空間,裝載有所要執行磨削作業的半導體條帶的複數個料盒(magazine)111裝載於該裝載空間;供給模組120,其向磨削單元40依次逐個供給裝載於各料盒111的半導體條帶;檢查模組130,其檢查磨削作業結束的半導體條帶的精度;以及第二裝載部140,其裝載檢查結束的半導體條帶。 Also, the semiconductor strip grinder 10 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention can further include: a first loading portion 110 having a loading space loaded with a plurality of cartridges (magazines) of a semiconductor strip to be subjected to a grinding operation 111 is loaded in the loading space; the supply module 120 sequentially supplies the semiconductor strips loaded in the respective cartridges 111 one by one to the grinding unit 40; and the inspection module 130 checks the accuracy of the semiconductor strips at the end of the grinding operation. And a second loading portion 140 that loads the semiconductor strip that is inspected.

如此地,本發明能夠在一個外殼11內部設置執行磨削、清洗、乾燥、檢查等各個步驟的各設備和用於提供各 個步驟所需的切削液、清洗水或真空壓力的儲罐和泵等。 Thus, the present invention is capable of providing various devices for performing various steps such as grinding, cleaning, drying, inspection, and the like inside a casing 11 and for providing each The cutting fluid, washing water or vacuum pressure tanks and pumps required for the steps.

在外殼11的前表面能夠設置顯示各設備的動作狀態的顯示面板和用於設定各設備的動作並控制動作的操作面板。 A display panel that displays an operation state of each device and an operation panel for setting the operation of each device and controlling the operation can be provided on the front surface of the casing 11.

如此地,本發明構成如下:以真空吸盤單元為中心在兩側分別設置有第一裝載部、乾燥裝置、檢查模組、第二裝載部,並利用供給模組和第一拾取器、第二拾取器而使半導體條帶一邊沿著一條直線依次移動一邊執行各個步驟。 In this way, the present invention is configured as follows: a first loading unit, a drying device, an inspection module, and a second loading unit are respectively disposed on both sides of the vacuum chuck unit, and the supply module and the first pickup and the second are utilized. The pickup performs the respective steps while sequentially moving the semiconductor strips along a straight line.

由此,本發明使去除半導體條帶的保護模製層的整個過程的移動距離最小化,從而能夠提高作業速度,且簡化整體裝置內部的構成,從而能夠使空間利用率極大化。 Thus, the present invention minimizes the moving distance of the entire process of removing the protective mold layer of the semiconductor strip, thereby improving the work speed and simplifying the internal configuration of the entire apparatus, thereby making it possible to maximize the space utilization.

在本實施例中,將半導體條帶沿著一條直線(X軸方向)依次移動的方向稱為“半導體條帶輸送方向”。 In the present embodiment, the direction in which the semiconductor strips are sequentially moved along a straight line (X-axis direction) is referred to as "semiconductor strip transport direction".

在以下描述中,按照全體步驟的順序來詳細說明設置於半導體條帶研磨機的各設備的構成。 In the following description, the configuration of each device provided in the semiconductor strip mill will be described in detail in the order of the entire steps.

在第一裝載部110能夠設置使料盒111朝向上方或下方移動的料盒移動機器人112,從而使裝載有半導體條帶的料盒111移動至預定的位置而使裝載於料盒111的半導體條帶向磨削單元40側供給。 The cartridge moving robot 112 that moves the cartridge 111 upward or downward can be disposed at the first loading portion 110, thereby moving the cartridge 111 loaded with the semiconductor strip to a predetermined position to load the semiconductor strip loaded on the cartridge 111. The belt is supplied to the side of the grinding unit 40.

檢查模組130能夠包括:檢查磨削作業結束的半導體條帶的厚度的厚度檢查機器人;從第二拾取器30’接受磨削作業結束的半導體條帶的傳遞並將該半導體條帶向第二裝載部140側輸送的視覺軌道131;以及拍攝沿著視 覺軌道131輸送的半導體條帶而執行視覺檢查的視覺機器人132。 The inspection module 130 can include: a thickness inspection robot that checks the thickness of the semiconductor strip at the end of the grinding operation; receives the transfer of the semiconductor strip from the end of the grinding operation from the second pickup 30' and brings the semiconductor strip to the second a visual track 131 transported on the side of the loading portion 140; A visual robot 132 that performs a visual inspection is performed on the semiconductor strips conveyed by the tracks 131.

在第二裝載部140能夠設置裝載機器人141,該裝載機器人141使料盒111朝向上方或下方移動以便在所要裝載已完成至檢查作業的半導體條帶的空料盒111內部裝載半導體條帶,並使裝載結束的料盒111朝向裝載空間移動。 The loading robot 141 can be disposed at the second loading portion 140, and the loading robot 141 moves the cartridge 111 upward or downward to load a semiconductor strip inside the empty cartridge 111 to which the semiconductor strip that has been completed to the inspection operation is to be loaded, and The loading end of the cartridge 111 is moved toward the loading space.

真空吸盤單元20發揮如下功能:在固定半導體條帶並使半導體條帶移動至磨削單元40的下部而進行磨削作業、清洗作業、以及厚度檢查作業時,使半導體條帶沿著預定的方向僅移動預定距離。 The vacuum chuck unit 20 functions to cause the semiconductor strip to follow a predetermined direction when the semiconductor strip is fixed and the semiconductor strip is moved to the lower portion of the grinding unit 40 for the grinding operation, the cleaning operation, and the thickness inspection operation. Move only the predetermined distance.

為此,真空吸盤單元20能夠包括:吸盤工作臺21,其形成真空而以吸附方式來固定半導體條帶;Y軸機器人22,其使吸盤工作臺21沿與半導體條帶的輸送方向垂直的方向移動;真空泵,其連接於吸盤工作臺21並形成真空以產生抽吸力;以及清洗水泵(圖式中未圖示),其向吸盤工作臺21供給清洗水。 To this end, the vacuum chuck unit 20 can include a chuck table 21 that forms a vacuum to fix the semiconductor strip in an adsorbed manner, and a Y-axis robot 22 that causes the chuck table 21 to be perpendicular to the direction in which the semiconductor strip is transported. Moving; a vacuum pump connected to the chuck table 21 and forming a vacuum to generate a suction force; and a washing water pump (not shown) that supplies the washing water to the chuck table 21.

下面參照圖3和圖4而詳細說明根據本發明的較佳實施例的乾燥裝置的構成。 The constitution of the drying apparatus according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to Figs. 3 and 4.

圖3是根據本發明的較佳實施例的乾燥裝置的立體圖,圖4是圖3中所圖示的乾燥裝置的去除殼體之後的圖。 3 is a perspective view of a drying apparatus in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a view of the drying apparatus illustrated in FIG. 3 after removal of the housing.

如圖3和圖4中所圖示,根據本發明的較佳實施例的乾燥裝置50能夠包括:安裝板51,其安裝清洗作業結束的半導體條帶;升降部52,其使安裝板51從預定的基準 位置下降至乾燥位置;旋轉馬達53,其產生旋轉力;以及旋轉部54,其向安裝板51傳遞旋轉馬達53的旋轉力而使安裝板51旋轉。 As illustrated in FIGS. 3 and 4, the drying device 50 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention can include: a mounting plate 51 that mounts a semiconductor strip at the end of the cleaning operation; and a lifting portion 52 that causes the mounting plate 51 to Scheduled benchmark The position is lowered to the dry position; the rotary motor 53 generates a rotational force; and the rotating portion 54 transmits the rotational force of the rotary motor 53 to the mounting plate 51 to rotate the mounting plate 51.

並且,根據本發明的較佳實施例的乾燥裝置50能夠進一步包括:上部板55,在其中央部形成有與安裝板51的形狀對應的通孔551;以及殼體56,其設置於上部板55的下部且內部形成有安裝板51所旋轉的空間。 Moreover, the drying device 50 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention can further include: an upper plate 55 having a through hole 551 formed in a central portion thereof corresponding to the shape of the mounting plate 51; and a housing 56 disposed on the upper plate A space in which the mounting plate 51 rotates is formed in the lower portion of the 55.

安裝板51大致形成為與半導體條帶的形狀對應的大小及形狀,在安裝板51的前後左右各側面能夠設置用於固定安裝在上表面的半導體條帶的固定單元80。 The mounting plate 51 is formed substantially in a size and shape corresponding to the shape of the semiconductor strip, and a fixing unit 80 for fixing the semiconductor strip mounted on the upper surface can be provided on each of the front, rear, left, and right sides of the mounting board 51.

在安裝板51的上表面前後側能夠朝向上方突出形成以使半導體條帶插入的方式進行引導的引導肋511。 On the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the mounting plate 51, a guide rib 511 that guides the semiconductor strip to be inserted can be formed to protrude upward.

例如,圖5是固定單元的放大圖。 For example, FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a fixed unit.

如圖5中所圖示,固定單元80能夠包括:固定部件81,其以能夠樞軸旋轉的方式設置於安裝板51的側面;支架82,固定部件81與其樞軸配合;以及旋轉軸承83,其以與固定部件81對應的方式設置於上部板55,且在固定部件81進行升降動作時使固定部件81樞軸旋轉。 As illustrated in FIG. 5, the fixing unit 80 can include a fixing member 81 that is pivotally disposed on a side surface of the mounting plate 51, a bracket 82 that is coupled to the pivoting member thereof, and a rotary bearing 83, It is provided in the upper plate 55 so as to correspond to the fixing member 81, and the fixing member 81 is pivoted when the fixing member 81 performs the lifting operation.

固定部件81形成為大致“L”形狀,且能夠可樞軸旋轉地設置於形成在支架82的一側的設置空間。 The fixing member 81 is formed in a substantially "L" shape, and is pivotally provided to an installation space formed on one side of the bracket 82.

亦即,固定部件81能夠包括:垂直部84,其在固定半導體條帶時沿上下方向配置;以及水平部85,其連接於垂直部84的下端,且在固定半導體條帶時沿水平方向配置。 That is, the fixing member 81 can include: a vertical portion 84 that is disposed in the up and down direction when the semiconductor strip is fixed; and a horizontal portion 85 that is connected to the lower end of the vertical portion 84 and that is disposed in the horizontal direction when the semiconductor strip is fixed .

在垂直部84的上端能夠彎折形成固定坎86以固定半導體條帶的側端。 A fixed ridge 86 can be bent at the upper end of the vertical portion 84 to fix the side end of the semiconductor strip.

在水平部85的一側形成有凹陷的曲面以便在安裝板51進行上升動作時與旋轉軸承83接觸而被卡定,在該曲面的末端能夠形成卡定坎87。 A concave curved surface is formed on one side of the horizontal portion 85 so as to be in contact with the rotary bearing 83 when the mounting plate 51 performs the ascending operation, and the locking can 87 can be formed at the end of the curved surface.

另一方面,固定單元80能夠進一步包括對於固定部件81提供彈性力的彈性部件88,以在固定半導體條帶時能夠牢靠地固定半導體條帶。能夠以兩端分別由安裝板51和支架82所支撐的螺旋彈簧來設置彈性部件88。 On the other hand, the fixing unit 80 can further include an elastic member 88 that provides an elastic force to the fixing member 81 to securely fix the semiconductor strip when the semiconductor strip is fixed. The elastic member 88 can be provided with a coil spring supported at both ends by the mounting plate 51 and the bracket 82, respectively.

旋轉軸承83與設置於上部板55的通孔551周邊的設置支架89軸配合,且在與固定部件81接觸時一邊旋轉一邊使固定部件81樞軸旋轉。 The rotary bearing 83 is axially fitted to the mounting bracket 89 provided around the through hole 551 of the upper plate 55, and pivots the fixing member 81 while rotating while being in contact with the fixing member 81.

例如,圖6和圖7是固定單元的隨安裝板的升降動作的動作狀態圖。 For example, FIGS. 6 and 7 are operational state diagrams of the lifting and lowering operation of the fixing unit with the mounting plate.

圖6中圖示有安裝板進行上升動作時半導體條帶的固定被解除的狀態,圖7中圖示有安裝板進行下降動作時半導體條帶的固定狀態。 FIG. 6 shows a state in which the fixing of the semiconductor strip is released when the mounting board is raised, and FIG. 7 shows a state in which the semiconductor strip is fixed when the mounting board is lowered.

如圖6中所圖示,在安裝板51進行上升動作時,旋轉軸承83擠壓形成於固定部件81的水平部85前端的卡定坎87,從而使垂直部84沿著順時針方向樞軸旋轉並沿水平方向配置。 As illustrated in FIG. 6, when the mounting plate 51 performs the ascending motion, the rotary bearing 83 presses the locking dam 87 formed at the front end of the horizontal portion 85 of the fixing member 81, thereby pivoting the vertical portion 84 in the clockwise direction. Rotate and configure in the horizontal direction.

由此,固定單元80能夠向安裝板51供給半導體條帶或排出乾燥作業結束的半導體條帶。 Thereby, the fixing unit 80 can supply the semiconductor strip to the mounting board 51 or discharge the semiconductor strip in which the drying operation is completed.

如圖7中所圖示,在安裝板51進行下降動作時,旋 轉軸承83擠壓固定部件81的垂直部84,從而使垂直部84沿著逆時針方向樞軸旋轉而配置成垂直狀態。 As illustrated in FIG. 7, when the mounting plate 51 performs the lowering motion, the rotation The rotary bearing 83 presses the vertical portion 84 of the fixing member 81 so that the vertical portion 84 is pivoted in the counterclockwise direction to be disposed in a vertical state.

此時,固定部件81利用彈性部件88的彈性力而維持垂直狀態,並利用形成於垂直部84的前端的固定坎86而能夠牢靠地固定半導體條帶。 At this time, the fixing member 81 maintains the vertical state by the elastic force of the elastic member 88, and the semiconductor strip can be firmly fixed by the fixing dam 86 formed at the front end of the vertical portion 84.

這種乾燥裝置50以大致1500rpm旋轉而能夠徹底地乾燥半導體條帶。 This drying device 50 is rotated at approximately 1500 rpm to thoroughly dry the semiconductor strip.

升降部52能夠包括利用流體的壓力而進行升降動作的升降缸體。 The lifting portion 52 can include a lifting cylinder that performs a lifting operation by the pressure of the fluid.

另一方面,根據本發明的較佳實施例的乾燥裝置50能夠進一步包括進給單元90,該進給單元90以進給方式供給乾燥結束的半導體條帶以便執行下一道步驟即視覺檢查。 On the other hand, the drying device 50 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention can further include a feeding unit 90 that feeds the dried semiconductor strips in a feeding manner to perform the next step, that is, visual inspection.

如圖3中所圖示,進給單元90能夠包括:移動部91,其以能夠沿著導軌15移動的方式設置,其中,該導軌15沿著半導體條帶的輸送方向水平設置於基體12的一側;以及進給部件92,其沿著Y軸方向水平設置於移動部91的上端。 As illustrated in FIG. 3, the feeding unit 90 can include a moving portion 91 that is disposed to be movable along the guide rail 15, wherein the guide rail 15 is horizontally disposed on the base 12 along the conveying direction of the semiconductor strip. One side; and a feeding member 92 horizontally disposed at an upper end of the moving portion 91 along the Y-axis direction.

移動部91能夠包括基於控制部的控制信號而驅動的馬達(圖式中未圖示)以及接受該馬達的旋轉力的傳遞而移動的移動板93。 The moving unit 91 can include a motor (not shown in the drawings) that is driven based on a control signal of the control unit, and a moving plate 93 that moves in response to transmission of a rotational force of the motor.

在導軌15設置有用於檢測移動板93的位置的位置檢測感測器(圖式中未圖示),控制部接受位置檢測感測器的檢測信號的傳遞並判斷移動板93和進給部件92的位置而 能夠控制馬達的驅動。 The guide rail 15 is provided with a position detecting sensor (not shown) for detecting the position of the moving plate 93, and the control unit receives the transmission of the detection signal of the position detecting sensor and judges the moving plate 93 and the feeding member 92. Location It is possible to control the drive of the motor.

進給部件92大致形成為桿狀,在進給部件92的前端部能夠突出形成一對導向件94,該一對導向件94僅隔開與半導體條帶的寬度對應的距離。 The feeding member 92 is formed substantially in a rod shape, and a pair of guide members 94 can be formed at a front end portion of the feeding member 92, and the pair of guide members 94 are spaced apart only by a distance corresponding to the width of the semiconductor strip.

如此地,本發明在磨削作業結束之後利用進給機器人以進給方式對於下一道步驟供給清洗及乾燥作業結束的半導體條帶,從而能夠防止在供給過程中有可能發生的半導體條帶的損傷或破損。 In this way, the present invention supplies the semiconductor strip at the end of the cleaning and drying operation to the next step by the feeding robot in the feeding mode after the end of the grinding operation, thereby preventing the semiconductor strip from being damaged during the supply process. Or broken.

下面參照圖8詳細說明根據本發明的較佳實施例的乾燥裝置及其所適用的半導體條帶研磨機的工作方法。 Next, a working method of a drying apparatus and a semiconductor strip grinder to which the same is applied according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIG.

圖8是按各步驟說明根據本發明的較佳實施例的乾燥裝置所適用的半導體條帶研磨機的工作方法的步驟圖。 Figure 8 is a flow chart showing the operation of the semiconductor strip grinder to which the drying apparatus according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is applied, in accordance with various steps.

在圖8的S10步驟,料盒移動機器人112將裝載於第一裝載部110的料盒111輸送至預定的位置,供給模組120將半導體條帶以進給方式沿著輸送軌道供給至預定的位置。 In step S10 of FIG. 8, the cartridge moving robot 112 transports the cartridge 111 loaded on the first loading portion 110 to a predetermined position, and the supply module 120 supplies the semiconductor strip in a feeding manner along the conveying rail to a predetermined position. position.

如此一來,第一拾取器30的拾取部利用由真空泵的驅動所形成的真空壓力來產生抽吸力而以吸附方式拾取半導體條帶,並將半導體條帶載入到設置於真空吸盤單元20的吸盤工作臺21(S12)。 In this way, the pickup portion of the first picker 30 picks up the semiconductor strip in an adsorption manner by using the vacuum pressure generated by the driving of the vacuum pump to generate the suction force, and loads the semiconductor strip into the vacuum chuck unit 20 The suction cup table 21 (S12).

此時,供給模組120的升降單元使半導體條帶上升至預定的高度以使第一拾取器30能夠容易地拾取半導體條帶。 At this time, the elevating unit of the supply module 120 raises the semiconductor strip to a predetermined height to enable the first picker 30 to easily pick up the semiconductor strip.

設置於第一拾取器30的測力感測器檢測在拾取部產 生的真空壓力。若所檢測的真空壓力達到預定的設定壓力,則控制部控制第一拾取器30的驅動,使得第一拾取器30將半導體條帶提升並載入到吸盤工作臺21。 The load sensor disposed on the first picker 30 detects the pick-up portion Raw vacuum pressure. If the detected vacuum pressure reaches a predetermined set pressure, the control portion controls the driving of the first picker 30 such that the first picker 30 lifts and loads the semiconductor strip to the chuck table 21.

第一拾取器30的旋轉部32使拾取部僅旋轉大致90°左右而使所拾取的半導體條帶安裝於沿與半導體條帶的輸送方向垂直的方向設置的吸盤工作臺21。 The rotating portion 32 of the first pickup 30 causes the pickup portion to rotate only about 90 degrees so that the picked semiconductor strip is attached to the chuck table 21 disposed in a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the semiconductor strip.

如此一來,真空吸盤單元20利用由真空泵所形成的真空壓力而穩定地吸附固定半導體條帶。 As a result, the vacuum chuck unit 20 stably adsorbs and fixes the semiconductor strip by the vacuum pressure formed by the vacuum pump.

在S14步驟,控制部以使設置於磨削單元40的砂輪向半導體條帶的上部移動並將形成於半導體條帶的上部的保護模製層磨削而去除的方式控制磨削單元的驅動。 In step S14, the control unit controls the driving of the grinding unit such that the grinding wheel provided in the grinding unit 40 moves toward the upper portion of the semiconductor strip and the protective mold layer formed on the upper portion of the semiconductor strip is ground and removed.

此時,磨削單元40在磨削作業過程中噴射切削液,若磨削作業結束則真空吸盤單元20排出清洗水而將殘留在半導體條帶和吸盤工作臺21的切削液和磨削粉塵去除,從而清洗半導體條帶和吸盤工作臺21。 At this time, the grinding unit 40 sprays the cutting fluid during the grinding operation, and if the grinding operation is completed, the vacuum chuck unit 20 discharges the washing water to remove the cutting fluid and the grinding dust remaining in the semiconductor strip and the chuck table 21. Thereby, the semiconductor strip and the chuck table 21 are cleaned.

如此一來,第二拾取器30’利用通過真空壓力的抽吸力而拾取半導體條帶,並將半導體條帶載入到乾燥裝置50的安裝板51。 As a result, the second picker 30' picks up the semiconductor strip by the suction force by the vacuum pressure, and loads the semiconductor strip to the mounting board 51 of the drying device 50.

在S16步驟,乾燥裝置50旋轉乾燥清洗作業結束的半導體條帶,進給單元90以進給方式向視覺軌道131供給乾燥結束的半導體條帶。 In step S16, the drying device 50 rotates and drys the semiconductor strip at the end of the cleaning operation, and the feeding unit 90 supplies the dried semiconductor strip to the visual orbit 131 in a feeding manner.

詳細說明如下:乾燥裝置50的升降部52使安裝板51下降至預定的旋轉位置。 The details are as follows: The lifting portion 52 of the drying device 50 lowers the mounting plate 51 to a predetermined rotational position.

此時,設置於安裝板51的固定單元80的固定部件81 被旋轉軸承83擠壓而沿著逆時針方向樞軸旋轉,形成於垂直部84的前端的固定坎86利用彈性部件88的彈性力而牢靠地固定半導體條帶。 At this time, the fixing member 81 of the fixing unit 80 provided to the mounting board 51 is provided. The fixed dam 86 formed at the front end of the vertical portion 84 is pressed by the rotary bearing 83 to be pivotally rotated in the counterclockwise direction, and the semiconductor strip is firmly fixed by the elastic force of the elastic member 88.

若半導體條帶被固定,則控制部控制旋轉馬達53的驅動使得半導體條帶以預定的旋轉速度旋轉預定的時間而進行乾燥。 When the semiconductor strip is fixed, the control unit controls the driving of the rotary motor 53 so that the semiconductor strip is rotated at a predetermined rotational speed for a predetermined time to be dried.

如此地,本發明由於使半導體條帶在乾燥裝置的殼體內部旋轉而進行乾燥,因此,能夠阻止在乾燥過程中水或磨削粉塵飛散。 As described above, in the present invention, since the semiconductor strip is dried by rotating the inside of the casing of the drying device, it is possible to prevent the water or the grinding dust from scattering during the drying process.

而且,本發明由於在利用固定單元而牢靠地固定了半導體條帶的狀態下進行旋轉乾燥,因此,能夠將半導體條帶在乾燥過程中的破損或損傷防患於未然。 Moreover, in the present invention, since the semiconductor strip is firmly fixed by the fixing unit, the semiconductor strip can be prevented from being damaged or damaged during the drying process.

此外,本發明在短時間內迅速而徹底地乾燥半導體條帶,從而能夠提高下一道步驟所執行的視覺檢查的精確度。 Furthermore, the present invention rapidly and thoroughly dries the semiconductor strip in a short period of time, thereby improving the accuracy of the visual inspection performed in the next step.

若乾燥作業結束,則升降部52使安裝板51上升至預定的初始位置,進給單元90的移動部91使進給部件92沿著半導體條帶輸送方向移動而以進給方式向視覺軌道131供給半導體條帶。 When the drying operation is completed, the lifting portion 52 raises the mounting plate 51 to a predetermined initial position, and the moving portion 91 of the feeding unit 90 moves the feeding member 92 in the semiconductor strip conveying direction to feed the visual track 131 in a feeding manner. Supply of semiconductor strips.

此時,形成於水平部85的前端的卡定坎87被旋轉軸承83擠壓而沿著順時針方向樞軸旋轉使得固定單元80的固定部件81被固定,因此,解除半導體條帶的固定狀態。 At this time, the locking dam 87 formed at the front end of the horizontal portion 85 is pressed by the rotary bearing 83 and pivoted in the clockwise direction so that the fixing member 81 of the fixing unit 80 is fixed, thereby releasing the fixing state of the semiconductor strip. .

如此地,本發明由於使半導體條帶以進給方式移動而 向視覺軌道供給,因此,能夠防止半導體條帶在供給過程中發生的損傷。 As such, the present invention moves the semiconductor strip in a feed mode. Supply to the visual track, and therefore, damage of the semiconductor strip during the supply process can be prevented.

在S18步驟,視覺機器人132拍攝向視覺軌道131供給的半導體條帶而執行視覺檢查,若視覺檢查結束則設置於第二裝載部140的裝載機器人141在調節空料盒的高度之後將半導體條帶裝載在空的空間(S20)。 At step S18, the visual robot 132 captures the semiconductor strip supplied to the visual track 131 to perform a visual inspection, and if the visual inspection is completed, the loading robot 141 disposed at the second loading portion 140 adjusts the height of the empty cartridge to carry the semiconductor strip. Loaded in an empty space (S20).

控制部以反復執行S10步驟至S20步驟的方式進行控制,直至所要執行磨削作業的整個半導體條帶的磨削作業結束為止。 The control unit performs control so as to repeatedly perform the steps S10 to S20 until the end of the grinding operation of the entire semiconductor strip on which the grinding operation is to be performed.

通過如上所述的過程,本發明由於以旋轉乾燥方式對於半導體條帶進行乾燥,因此,能夠徹底地去除磨削及清洗過程中殘留在半導體條帶的表面的切削液、研磨粉塵、以及水分。 According to the above-described process, since the semiconductor strip is dried by the spin drying method, the cutting fluid, the abrasive dust, and the moisture remaining on the surface of the semiconductor strip during the grinding and cleaning can be completely removed.

以上雖然按照該實施例而具體說明了由本發明人所完成的發明,但本發明並不限定於上述實施例,當然,本發明在不超出其要旨的範圍內能夠進行各種變更。 The invention made by the inventors of the present invention has been described in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

在上述實施例中,雖然以適用於半導體條帶研磨機的例子來進行了說明,但本發明未必限定於此。 In the above embodiment, the description has been made with respect to an example applied to a semiconductor strip polishing machine, but the present invention is not necessarily limited thereto.

亦即,本發明不僅能夠以適用於半導體條帶研磨機的方式進行變更,還能夠以適用於多種作業對象的乾燥裝置的方式進行變更,所述乾燥裝置將殘留在已進行加工作業並經清洗的作業對象上的水分、油質、粉塵等進行乾燥而去除。 That is, the present invention can be modified not only in a manner suitable for use in a semiconductor strip polishing machine, but also in a drying apparatus suitable for a plurality of types of work objects, which will remain in the processed work and are cleaned. Moisture, oil, dust, and the like on the work object are dried and removed.

產業利用性 Industrial utilization

本發明適用於將半導體條帶的單位基板上部的模製層磨削而去除的半導體條帶研磨機技術。 The present invention is applicable to a semiconductor strip mill technique in which a mold layer of an upper portion of a unit substrate of a semiconductor strip is ground and removed.

12‧‧‧基體 12‧‧‧ base

15‧‧‧導軌 15‧‧‧rail

50‧‧‧乾燥裝置 50‧‧‧Drying device

51‧‧‧安裝板 51‧‧‧Installation board

53‧‧‧旋轉馬達 53‧‧‧Rotary motor

55‧‧‧上部板 55‧‧‧ upper board

56‧‧‧殼體 56‧‧‧Shell

80‧‧‧固定單元 80‧‧‧Fixed unit

90‧‧‧進給單元 90‧‧‧Feed unit

91‧‧‧移動部 91‧‧‧Mobile Department

92‧‧‧進給部件 92‧‧‧Feed parts

93‧‧‧移動板 93‧‧‧Mobile board

94‧‧‧導向件 94‧‧‧ Guides

511‧‧‧引導肋 511‧‧‧Guided ribs

551‧‧‧通孔 551‧‧‧through hole

Claims (8)

一種乾燥裝置,包括:安裝板,其上安裝磨削及清洗作業結束的作業對象;升降部,其使該安裝板從預定的基準位置下降至乾燥位置;旋轉馬達,其產生旋轉力;以及旋轉部,其向該安裝板傳遞該旋轉馬達的旋轉力而使該安裝板旋轉。 A drying device comprising: a mounting plate on which a working object at the end of grinding and cleaning operations is installed; a lifting portion that lowers the mounting plate from a predetermined reference position to a dry position; a rotating motor that generates a rotational force; and a rotation a portion that transmits a rotational force of the rotary motor to the mounting plate to rotate the mounting plate. 如請求項1所記載的乾燥裝置,其中進一步包括:上部板,在其中央部形成有與該安裝板的形狀對應的通孔;以及殼體,其設置於該上部板的下部且內部形成有該安裝板所旋轉的空間;在該安裝板設置有固定該作業對象的固定單元。 The drying device according to claim 1, further comprising: an upper plate having a through hole corresponding to a shape of the mounting plate at a central portion thereof; and a case provided at a lower portion of the upper plate and having an inner portion formed therein a space in which the mounting plate rotates; a fixing unit that fixes the work object is disposed on the mounting plate. 如請求項2所述的乾燥裝置,其中該固定單元包括:固定部件,其以能夠樞軸旋轉的方式設置於該安裝板的側面;支架,該固定部件與其樞軸配合;以及旋轉軸承,其以與該固定部件對應的方式設置於該上部板,且在該固定部件進行升降動作時使該固定部件樞軸旋轉。 The drying device according to claim 2, wherein the fixing unit comprises: a fixing member that is pivotally disposed on a side of the mounting plate; a bracket that is pivotally engaged with the pivoting member; and a rotary bearing The upper plate is provided corresponding to the fixing member, and the fixing member is pivoted when the fixing member performs the lifting operation. 如請求項3所記載的乾燥裝置,其中該固定部件包括: 垂直部,其在固定該作業對象時沿上下方向配置;以及水平部,其連接於該垂直部的下端,且在固定該作業對象時沿水平方向配置;在該垂直部的前端彎折形成有固定坎以固定該作業對象。 The drying device of claim 3, wherein the fixing member comprises: a vertical portion disposed in an up-and-down direction when the work object is fixed; and a horizontal portion connected to a lower end of the vertical portion and disposed in a horizontal direction when the work object is fixed; and a front end of the vertical portion is bent and formed Fix the kan to fix the work object. 如請求項4所記載的乾燥裝置,其中在該水平部的一側形成有凹陷的曲面以便在該安裝板進行上升動作時與該旋轉軸承接觸而被卡定;在該曲面的末端形成有卡定坎。 The drying device according to claim 4, wherein a concave curved surface is formed on one side of the horizontal portion so as to be locked in contact with the rotary bearing when the mounting plate performs an ascending motion; a card is formed at an end of the curved surface. Fixed. 如請求項3所記載的乾燥裝置,其中該固定單元進一步包括彈性部件,該彈性部件其兩端分別由該安裝板和該支架所支撐,且在固定該作業對象時向該固定部件提供彈性力。 The drying device according to claim 3, wherein the fixing unit further comprises an elastic member which is supported by the mounting plate and the bracket at both ends, and provides an elastic force to the fixing member when the working object is fixed . 如請求項2所記載的乾燥裝置,其中進一步包括進給單元,該進給單元利用進給方式向下一道步驟供給乾燥結束的作業對象;該進給單元包括:移動部,其以能夠沿著導軌移動的方式設置;該導軌沿著該作業對象的輸送方向設置;以及進給部件,其沿著Y軸方向水平設置於該移動部的上端,且推擠該作業對象的後端而使其移動。 The drying device according to claim 2, further comprising a feeding unit that supplies the drying end of the working object to the next step by means of feeding; the feeding unit includes: a moving portion capable of being able to a guide rail is disposed in a manner of moving; the guide rail is disposed along a conveying direction of the working object; and a feeding member is horizontally disposed at an upper end of the moving portion along the Y-axis direction, and pushing a rear end of the working object to cause mobile. 一種乾燥裝置所適用的半導體條帶研磨機,包括:乾燥裝置,其具有如請求項1至7中任一項所記 載的構成,且使用作作業對象的半導體條帶旋轉而進行乾燥;真空吸盤單元,其固定並清洗該半導體條帶;第一拾取器,其將該半導體條帶依次載入於該真空吸盤單元;磨削單元,其將固定於該真空吸盤單元的半導體條帶的保護模製層磨削而去除;以及第二拾取器,其將在該磨削單元所磨削的該半導體條帶載入於該乾燥裝置。 A semiconductor strip grinder suitable for use in a drying apparatus, comprising: a drying apparatus having the record as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7 a carrier structure, which is dried by rotating a semiconductor strip as a work object; a vacuum chuck unit that fixes and cleans the semiconductor strip; and a first picker that sequentially loads the semiconductor strip into the vacuum chuck unit a grinding unit that removes the protective molding layer of the semiconductor strip fixed to the vacuum chuck unit; and a second picker that loads the semiconductor strip that is ground by the grinding unit In the drying device.
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