TW201628579A - Absorbent article - Google Patents
Absorbent article Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW201628579A TW201628579A TW104129789A TW104129789A TW201628579A TW 201628579 A TW201628579 A TW 201628579A TW 104129789 A TW104129789 A TW 104129789A TW 104129789 A TW104129789 A TW 104129789A TW 201628579 A TW201628579 A TW 201628579A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- cyclodextrin
- absorbent
- layer
- sheet
- liquid
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 279
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 278
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 308
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical compound O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 304
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 100
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 95
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 58
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 23
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 87
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 84
- 206010021639 Incontinence Diseases 0.000 description 48
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 32
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 19
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- -1 silver or copper Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- GDSRMADSINPKSL-HSEONFRVSA-N gamma-cyclodextrin Chemical compound OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1CO GDSRMADSINPKSL-HSEONFRVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940080345 gamma-cyclodextrin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 2
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Chemical group OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010046334 Urease Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- FLKPEMZONWLCSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl phthalate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC FLKPEMZONWLCSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 2
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002175 menstrual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000790 scattering method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003206 sterilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940058015 1,3-butylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001450 Alpha-Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000945 Amylopectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000001980 Cucurbita pepo Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009852 Cucurbita pepo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000010201 Exanthema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000001116 FEMA 4028 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002774 Maltodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005913 Maltodextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DOOTYTYQINUNNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethyl citrate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(O)(C(=O)OCC)CC(=O)OCC DOOTYTYQINUNNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-RWMJIURBSA-N alpha-cyclodextrin Chemical compound OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-RWMJIURBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043377 alpha-cyclodextrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N beta-cyclodextrin Chemical compound OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1CO WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011175 beta-cyclodextrine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004853 betadex Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019437 butane-1,3-diol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940097362 cyclodextrins Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002612 dispersion medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 201000005884 exanthem Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009878 intermolecular interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940035034 maltodextrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002459 porosimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010037844 rash Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001069 triethyl citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl citrate Natural products CCOC(=O)C(O)(C(=O)OCC)C(=O)OCC VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013769 triethyl citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/47—Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins
- A61F13/472—Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins specially adapted for female use
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/20—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons containing organic materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/22—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons containing macromolecular materials
- A61L15/26—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/42—Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
- A61L15/46—Deodorants or malodour counteractants, e.g. to inhibit the formation of ammonia or bacteria
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明是關於一種具備臭氣抑制機能的吸收性物品。 The present invention relates to an absorbent article having an odor suppressing function.
輕失禁墊片、生理用衛生棉、用後即棄式紙尿布等的吸收性物品,是用來吸收從裝用者所排出的尿、經血等的體液,並加以保持。被吸收性物品的吸收體所吸收的體液,通常因為會發出不舒服的臭氣,而研究可抑制這樣的體液造成的臭氣的吸收性物品。 An absorbent article such as a light incontinence pad, a sanitary napkin, or a disposable disposable diaper is used to absorb and retain bodily fluids such as urine and menstrual blood discharged from the wearer. The body fluid absorbed by the absorbent body of the absorbent article usually studies an absorbent article capable of suppressing the odor caused by such body fluid because an unpleasant odor is generated.
以這樣的吸收性物品來說,在專利文獻1揭示有,包含環糊精及與前述環糊精錯合的至少3個成分的環糊精錯合物被配置在比吸收芯更接近面身體的表面的層之中的吸收性物品。 In such an absorbent article, Patent Document 1 discloses that a cyclodextrin complex containing at least three components including a cyclodextrin and a cyclodextrin is disposed closer to the body than the absorbent core. An absorbent article among the layers of the surface.
[專利文獻1]日本特表2013-545587號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2013-545587
然而,從裝用者所排出的尿等的體液因為馬上透過接近面吸收性物品的身體的表面的層(例如表面薄片等),所以如專利文獻1所揭示的吸收性物品,若環糊精及環糊精錯合物被配置在吸收性物品接近面身體的表面的層,則不能充分獲得前述環糊精以及前述環糊精錯合物與前述體液的接觸時間,且會有不能充分發揮環糊精具有的除臭機能、環糊精錯合物具有的活性成分的緩釋機能之虞。 However, since the body fluid such as urine discharged from the wearer immediately passes through a layer (for example, a surface sheet or the like) close to the surface of the body of the absorbent article, the absorbent article disclosed in Patent Document 1 is a cyclodextrin. When the cyclodextrin complex is disposed on the surface of the surface of the absorbent article which is close to the surface of the body, the contact time between the cyclodextrin and the cyclodextrin complex and the body fluid cannot be sufficiently obtained, and the battery may not be fully utilized. The cyclodextrin has a deodorizing function and a sustained release function of the active ingredient of the cyclodextrin complex.
於此,本發明,是提供一種,可使環糊精具有的除臭機能、環糊精錯合物具有的活性成分的緩釋機能效率佳地充分發揮的吸收性物品作為目的。 In view of the above, it is an object of the present invention to provide an absorbent article which can sufficiently exhibit the sustained release function of the active ingredient of the cyclodextrin and the cyclodextrin complex.
本發明的吸收性物品,是包含:液透過層;液不透過層;位在該等兩層之間的吸收層;以及位在前述吸收層及前述液不透過層之間的環糊精含有層。 The absorbent article of the present invention comprises: a liquid permeation layer; a liquid impermeable layer; an absorption layer positioned between the two layers; and a cyclodextrin contained between the absorption layer and the liquid impermeable layer Floor.
根據本發明的吸收性物品,因為環糊精含有層位在吸收層及液不透過層之間,從裝用者所排出的尿等的體液透過前述液透過層在前述吸收層被吸收的話,前述體液藉由重力的作用聚積在前述吸收層的下側部分(亦即,前述環糊精含有層側的部分),而可讓該聚積的體液 長時間以廣大的接觸面積接觸前述環糊精含有層所含有的環糊精及環糊精錯合物中的至少一方。其結果,可使環糊精具有的除臭機能、環糊精錯合物具有的活性成分(被環糊精保持的香料、除臭成分等)的緩釋機能效率佳地充分發揮。此外,在本發明的吸收性物品,「環糊精含有層」是指:包含環糊精粉粒物以及後述的環糊精錯合物中的至少一方的層。 According to the absorbent article of the present invention, the cyclodextrin contains a layer between the absorbent layer and the liquid impermeable layer, and the body fluid such as urine discharged from the user is absorbed in the absorbent layer through the liquid permeation layer. The body fluid is accumulated by the action of gravity on the lower side portion of the absorbent layer (that is, the portion on the side of the cyclodextrin-containing layer), and the accumulated body fluid is allowed to be accumulated. At least one of the cyclodextrin and the cyclodextrin complex contained in the cyclodextrin-containing layer is contacted for a long time with a large contact area. As a result, the deodorizing function of the cyclodextrin and the sustained release function of the active ingredient (the fragrance to be retained by the cyclodextrin, the deodorant component, and the like) which the cyclodextrin complex has can be sufficiently exhibited. In the absorbent article of the present invention, the "cyclodextrin-containing layer" means a layer containing at least one of a cyclodextrin powder and a cyclodextrin complex described later.
根據本發明,是可提供一種,使具有環糊精的機能效率佳,且可充分發揮的吸收性物品。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an absorbent article which is excellent in performance and has a function of cyclodextrin.
1‧‧‧輕失禁墊片(吸收性物品) 1‧‧‧Light incontinence pads (absorbent articles)
2‧‧‧表面薄片(液透過層) 2‧‧‧Surface sheet (liquid permeation layer)
3‧‧‧裏面薄片(液不透過層) 3‧‧‧Inside sheet (liquid impervious layer)
4‧‧‧環糊精含有吸收材層 4‧‧‧Cyclodextrin contains an absorbent layer
4’‧‧‧環糊精層 4'‧‧‧cyclodextrin layer
5‧‧‧載片 5‧‧‧ slides
5’‧‧‧載片 5’‧‧‧ slides
6‧‧‧吸收性聚合物(吸收性材料) 6‧‧‧Absorbing polymer (absorbent material)
7‧‧‧肌膚對置面側液透過性薄片 7‧‧‧Skin-facing side liquid permeable sheet
7’‧‧‧非肌膚對置面側液透過性薄片 7'‧‧‧Non-skin opposing side liquid permeable sheet
8、8’‧‧‧側摺邊薄片 8, 8'‧‧‧ side hem sheets
9、9’‧‧‧絲狀彈性構件 9, 9'‧‧‧ filamentary elastic members
10‧‧‧環糊精被覆薄片 10‧‧‧cyclodextrin coated sheets
11‧‧‧吸收性聚合物配置區域 11‧‧‧Absorbing polymer configuration area
12‧‧‧吸收性聚合物非配置區域 12‧‧‧Absorbing polymer non-arranged area
13‧‧‧吸收性聚合物非存在區域 13‧‧‧Absorbing polymer non-existing area
14‧‧‧壓榨條溝 14‧‧‧Press trench
15‧‧‧高密度部 15‧‧‧High Density Department
G‧‧‧接著劑 G‧‧‧Binder
TA‧‧‧體液吸收區域 T A ‧‧‧ body fluid absorption area
TC‧‧‧環糊精配置區域 T C ‧‧‧cyclodextrin configuration area
TH‧‧‧接著劑塗佈區域 T H ‧‧‧Binder coating area
TF、T’F‧‧‧香料配置區域 T F , T' F ‧‧‧Spices configuration area
圖1,是在展開狀態從表面薄片側朝厚度方向觀看本發明的第一實施形態或第二實施形態的輕失禁墊片的俯視圖。 Fig. 1 is a plan view showing a light incontinence pad according to a first embodiment or a second embodiment of the present invention viewed from a surface sheet side in a thickness direction in an unfolded state.
圖2,是沿著本發明的第一實施形態的輕失禁墊片中的圖1的II-II'線剖面的端面圖。 Fig. 2 is an end elevational view, taken along line II-II' of Fig. 1, of the light incontinence pad of the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖3,是說明圖1的輕失禁墊片中的體液吸收區域、環糊精配置區域、接著劑塗佈區域以及香料塗佈區域用的俯視圖。 Fig. 3 is a plan view for explaining a body fluid absorption region, a cyclodextrin arrangement region, an adhesive application region, and a fragrance application region in the light incontinence pad of Fig. 1;
圖4,是沿著本發明的第二實施形態的輕失禁墊片中的圖1的II-II'線剖面的端面圖。 Fig. 4 is an end elevational view, taken along line II-II' of Fig. 1, of the light incontinence pad according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
以下,一面參照圖面一面針對本發明的吸收性物品的適合的實施形態進行詳細的說明。 Hereinafter, a suitable embodiment of the absorbent article of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
圖1,是展開的狀態下從表面薄片(液透過層)側(亦即,裝用者的肌膚對置面側)朝厚度方向DT觀看將作為本發明的第一實施形態或第二實施形態的輕失禁墊片1的俯視圖;圖2,是沿著本發明的第一實施形態的輕失禁墊片中的圖1的輕失禁墊片1中的II-II'線剖面的端面圖;圖3,是說明圖1的輕失禁墊片中的體液吸收區域、環糊精配置區域、接著劑塗佈區域以及香料塗佈區域用的俯視圖。此外,在本說明書,沒有特別的講究的話,僅將「展開的狀態從液透過性層側觀看厚度方向」稱為「俯視觀看」。 1 is a first embodiment or a second embodiment of the present invention viewed from the surface sheet (liquid permeation layer) side (that is, the skin facing surface side of the wearer) in the expanded state in the thickness direction D T . FIG. 2 is an end view of a section II-II' of the light incontinence pad 1 of FIG. 1 in the light incontinence pad of the first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a plan view of the light incontinence pad 1 of the first embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 3 is a plan view for explaining a body fluid absorption region, a cyclodextrin arrangement region, an adhesive application region, and a fragrance application region in the light incontinence pad of Fig. 1; In addition, in the present specification, the "expanded state is viewed from the liquid permeable layer side" as a "top view".
如圖1及圖3所示,本發明的第一實施形態的輕失禁墊片1在俯視觀看,具有延伸於長方向DL的長邊與延伸於寬幅方向DW的短邊的長方形的長方向兩端緣具圓弧狀鼓起的形狀。此外,在本發明,吸收性物品的形狀不限於這樣的形狀,只要長方向DL的長度尺寸比寬幅方向DW的寬幅尺寸更長的長形狀者,則可作成任意的縱長的形狀(例如,長方形、橢圓形、葫蘆形等)。 As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, the incontinence pad 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention has a rectangular shape extending in the longitudinal direction D L and a short side extending in the wide direction D W in plan view. The ends of the long direction have an arc-shaped shape. Further, in the present invention, the shape of the absorbent article is not limited to such a shape, and any lengthwise shape may be formed as long as the length dimension of the longitudinal direction D L is longer than the wide dimension of the wide direction D W . Shape (for example, rectangle, oval, gourd, etc.).
此外,在本說明書,可將朝向延伸於縱長的吸收性物品的長方向DL中央軸線CL的方向稱為寬幅方向 中的內方側的方向,可將從前述中央軸線CL遠離的方向稱為寬幅方向中的外方側的方向。同樣,可將朝向延伸於吸收性物品的寬幅方向DW的中央軸線CW的方向稱為長方向中的內方側的方向,可將從前述中央軸線CW遠離的方向稱為長方向中的外方側的方向。又,在吸收性物品的厚度方向DT,可將朝向和裝用者的肌膚面對置之側(肌膚對置面側)的方向稱為肌膚對置面側的方向,可將朝向與和裝用者的肌膚面對置之側的相反側(非肌膚對置面側)的方向稱為非肌膚對置面側的方向。 In the present specification, it may be a direction towards the length L extends in the longitudinal direction D of the center axis L of the absorbent article referred to as C direction inner side in the width direction, from the central axis C may be remote from the L The direction is referred to as the direction of the outer side in the wide direction. Similarly, a direction extending toward the central axis C W of the wide direction D W of the absorbent article may be referred to as a direction on the inner side in the long direction, and a direction away from the central axis C W may be referred to as a long direction. The direction of the outer side of the medium. In the thickness direction D T of the absorbent article, the direction facing the side of the wearer's skin (the side opposite to the skin) can be referred to as the direction of the skin facing surface side, and the orientation and the orientation can be The direction of the opposite side of the wearer's skin facing the side (non-skin opposing side) is called the direction opposite to the skin-facing side.
本發明的吸收性物品,是如圖3所示,在俯視觀看具有:液吸收區域TA,其是在寬幅方向DW跨延伸於吸收性物品的長方向DL的中央軸線CL延展,並且在長方向DL跨延伸於吸收性物品的寬幅方向DW的中央軸CW線延展;以及該體液吸收區域以外的區域。於此,「體液吸收區域」是指:裝用者裝用吸收性物品時,對應裝用者的體液排泄位置的區域,吸收性物品的種類,具體而言,是依照從裝用者排出的尿、便、經血等的體液的種類;裝用者的年齡、性別;裝用者的排泄口抵接的位置、區域;吸收層的構造等,按吸收性物品的種類適當被設定的區域。此外,前述液吸收區域TA,通常具有吸收性物品的長方向DL的全長的約1/3以上的長方向長度、以及吸收性物品的寬幅方向DW的全長的約1/3以上的寬幅方向長度。又,「體液吸收區域以外的區域」是指:從前述體液吸收區域朝長方向及寬幅方向中的外方側的方向延展的前 述體液吸收區域以外的區域,在該區域,包含有:不會吸收從裝用者被排出的體液的區域、及不是對應裝用者的體液排泄位置的區域者之能吸收從裝用者所排出的體液的區域。 The absorbent article of the present invention, is shown in Figure 3, in a plan view: a liquid absorbing region T A, which is D in the width direction W is extending across the absorbent article in the longitudinal direction D L of the extension of the center axis C L And extending in the longitudinal direction D L across a central axis C W extending in the width direction D W of the absorbent article; and a region outside the body fluid absorption region. Here, the "body fluid absorption region" refers to a region corresponding to the body fluid discharge position of the wearer when the user wears the absorbent article, and specifically, the type of the absorbent article is discharged in accordance with the wearer. The type of body fluid such as urine, stool, and menstrual blood; the age and sex of the wearer; the position and area where the excretory opening of the wearer abuts; the structure of the absorbent layer, and the like, which are appropriately set according to the type of the absorbent article. Further, the liquid absorbing region T A usually has a length in the longitudinal direction of about 1/3 or more of the entire length D L of the absorbent article and about 1/3 or more of the entire length of the absorbent article in the width direction D W . The length of the width direction. In addition, the "region other than the body fluid absorption region" means a region other than the body fluid absorption region extending from the body fluid absorption region toward the outer side in the longitudinal direction and the wide direction, and the region includes: The area that can absorb the body fluid discharged from the installer and the area that is not the body fluid discharge position of the installer can absorb the body fluid discharged from the installer.
本發明的第一實施形態的輕失禁墊片1,是如圖2所示,由包含有:作為液透過層的表面薄片2,其在厚度方向DT位於裝用者的肌膚對置面側,由液透過性的不織布、塑膠薄膜等的任意的液透過性薄片形成;作為液不透過層的裏面薄片3,其位在裝用者的非肌膚對置面側,由液不透過性的不織布、塑膠薄膜等的任意的液不透過性薄片形成;作為吸收層的吸收性薄片SA,其位在前述表面薄片2以及前述裏面薄片3之間,且用2片的液透過性薄片7、7’(例如,熱風不織布等)夾持至少包含吸收性聚合物6的吸收性材料;環糊精含有層,其位在該吸收性薄片SA及前述裏面薄片3之間,且用2片由液透過性薄片(例如薄紙等)形成的載片5、5’夾持包含環糊精與吸收性聚合物及液保持性物質(例如紙漿等)的混合物的環糊精含有吸收材層4;延伸於前述長方向的一對的側摺邊薄片8、8’,其是以從前述寬幅方向的兩外方側夾持從前述表面薄片到前述裏面薄片的層積物地折疊而被接合在前述層積物,且以前述寬幅方向的內方側的端緣形成褶邊部地作為自由端;以及線狀彈性構件9、9’,其位在前述一對的側摺邊薄片8、8’的摺痕附近,且各2根被配置在前述一對的側摺邊薄片的各薄片之各種構件所構成。 As shown in Fig. 2, the incontinence pad 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a surface sheet 2 as a liquid permeation layer, which is located on the opposite side of the skin of the wearer in the thickness direction D T It is formed of any liquid permeable sheet such as a liquid permeable non-woven fabric or a plastic film; and the inner sheet 3 as a liquid permeable layer is placed on the non-skin facing surface side of the wearer, and is liquid-impermeable. any non-woven fabric, plastic film or the like without forming a liquid permeable sheet; S a sheet as an absorbent absorbing layer, which is located between the inside surface of the sheet 2 and the sheet 3, and with two liquid permeable sheet 7 , 7 '(e.g., an air-woven fabric) comprising absorbent material sandwiched absorbent polymer at least 6; cyclodextrin-containing layer, which is located between the absorbent sheet and the inside sheet S a 3, and extracted with 2 The carrier sheet 5, 5' formed of a liquid permeable sheet (for example, a thin paper or the like) sandwiches a cyclodextrin containing an absorbent layer containing a mixture of a cyclodextrin and an absorbent polymer and a liquid retaining substance (for example, pulp or the like). 4; a pair of side hem sheets 8 extending in the longitudinal direction, 8', which is formed by folding the laminate from the front sheet to the inner sheet from the outer side in the wide direction, and joining the laminate to the laminate in the width direction. The side edge of the side forms a hem portion as a free end; and the linear elastic members 9, 9' are located near the creases of the pair of side hem sheets 8, 8', and each of the two is disposed at The respective members of the pair of side hem sheets are composed of various members.
在本實施形態,前述吸收性薄片SA(吸收層),只要具有吸收從裝用者所排出的尿等的體液並加以保持的機能者則並沒有特別的限制,可是理想是使用用2片的熱風不織布等的液透過性薄片夾持至少包含上述這類的吸收性聚合物6的吸收性材料者。於此,「吸收性聚合物」,是可吸收水並加以保持的聚合物,例如可舉適度交聯水溶性高分子的立體網狀構造的聚合物等。具體而言,可舉澱粉系、丙烯酸系、胺基酸系的粒子狀或纖維狀聚合物。這樣的吸收性聚合物,因為不只吸收水,還吸收由氨成分等形成的臭氣,所以也可發揮除臭效果。 In the present embodiment, those functions, the absorbent sheet S A (absorption layer), having a long absorption of urine discharged from the body fluids repackage and the like to be held is not particularly limited, but is desirable to use a two The liquid permeable sheet such as hot air non-woven fabric is used to sandwich an absorbent material containing at least the above-described absorbent polymer 6. Here, the "absorbent polymer" is a polymer that can absorb and retain water, and examples thereof include a polymer having a three-dimensional network structure in which a water-soluble polymer is moderately crosslinked. Specific examples thereof include starch-based, acrylic-based, and amino acid-based particulate or fibrous polymers. Such an absorbent polymer can also exhibit a deodorizing effect because it absorbs not only water but also an odor formed by an ammonia component or the like.
又,以前述吸收性聚合物來說,也可適當使用將吸收性聚合物粒子與任意的除臭成分一體化之除臭成分含有吸收性聚合物等。此外,除臭成分,是指藉由吸附氨、二甲胺等的臭氣成分,可消除該等的臭氣成分起因的臭氣的成分。以這樣的除臭成分來說,例如可舉:活性碳;氧化鋁;沸石;環糊精;用銀、銅等的殺菌性金屬陽離子被置換的沸石、在活性碳、氧化鋁等的表面附著具有殺菌作用的第4級銨鹽化合物的複合體等的殺菌性除臭成分;或該等各除臭成分的2種以上的組合。 In addition, as the absorbent polymer, a deodorant component in which the absorbent polymer particles and any deodorant component are integrated may be suitably used, and an absorbent polymer or the like may be used. In addition, the deodorizing component is a component which can remove the odor which causes the odor component by adsorbing an odor component such as ammonia or dimethylamine. Examples of such a deodorizing component include activated carbon; alumina; zeolite; cyclodextrin; and a zeolite substituted with a bactericidal metal cation such as silver or copper, and adhered to the surface of activated carbon or alumina. A sterilizing deodorizing component such as a complex of a fourth-order ammonium salt compound having a bactericidal action; or a combination of two or more of these deodorizing components.
此外,尿所含有的尿素,被尿中的細菌所具有的所謂脲酶的酵素分解的話,會生成氨成分而產生氨臭氣,可是上述的殺菌性除臭成分,因為作為對其尿中的細菌的殺菌劑發揮作用,所以在所謂抑制上述的脲酶所為的尿素的分解而可防止氨臭氣的產生的點上,是有利的除臭成分。 又,防止這類的氨臭氣的產生的效果,因為使用與上述殺菌性除臭成分具用同樣的殺菌作用的殺菌劑時也可獲得,所以例如,藉由對吸收性聚合物粒子噴霧含有這類的殺菌劑的水溶液能獲得吸收性聚合物粒子與殺菌劑一體化的殺菌劑含有吸收性聚合物在本發明也可適合使用。 In addition, when the urea contained in the urine is decomposed by the enzyme called urease which is contained in the bacteria in the urine, an ammonia component is generated to generate an ammonia odor, but the above-mentioned bactericidal deodorant component is used as a bacterium in the urine. Since the fungicide acts, it is an advantageous deodorizing component at the point of suppressing the decomposition of urea by the urease described above and preventing the generation of ammonia odor. Moreover, the effect of preventing the generation of such an ammonia odor is also obtained by using a sterilizing agent having the same bactericidal action as the sterilizing deodorizing component, and therefore, for example, by spraying the absorbent polymer particles An aqueous solution of such a bactericide can obtain an absorbing agent in which an absorbing agent is integrated with a sterilizing agent. The absorbing agent containing an absorbing agent can also be suitably used in the present invention.
上述除臭成分含有吸收性聚合物,是藉由混合吸收性聚合物粒子與上述的除臭成分並使其一體化而可獲得。又,前述除臭成分含有吸收性聚合物,是在吸收性聚合物粒子加入水作成含水膠的狀態之後,藉由混合該含水膠的狀態的吸收性聚合物與上述的除臭成分並使其一體化也可獲得。 The deodorant component contains an absorbent polymer and is obtained by mixing and dispersing the absorbent polymer particles and the above-described deodorant component. Further, the deodorant component contains an absorbent polymer, and after the absorbent polymer particles are added with water to form an aqueous gel, the absorbent polymer in a state in which the aqueous gel is mixed and the deodorant component described above are caused. Integration is also available.
在本發明,在前述吸收性薄片SA(吸收層)可使用的吸收性材料,只要包含上述的吸收性聚合物者則並沒有特別的限制,除了該吸收性聚合物之外也可包含由紙漿等的吸水性纖維等形成的液保持性物質。前述吸收性材料包含前述吸收性聚合物及吸水性纖維時,前述吸收性聚合物的含有量,是吸收層的每單位面積,前述吸水性纖維的質量在10~90%的範圍內。此外,在本發明,從所謂讓裝用者所排出的尿等的體液效率佳地接觸位在前述吸收性薄片的非肌膚對置面側的環糊精含有吸收材層內的環糊精的觀點,前述吸收性材料,是使用不含紙漿等的液保持性物質者為理想。 In the present invention, the absorbent material in the absorbent sheet S A (absorption layer) may be used, as long as those containing the absorbent polymer is not particularly limited, except that the absorbent polymer may also comprise a A liquid-retaining substance formed of water-absorbent fibers such as pulp. When the absorbent material contains the absorbent polymer and the water absorbent fiber, the content of the absorbent polymer is the area per unit area of the absorbent layer, and the mass of the water absorbent fiber is in the range of 10 to 90%. Further, in the present invention, the body fluid such as urine discharged from the user is efficiently contacted with the cyclodextrin in the cyclodextrin-containing surface of the absorbent sheet on the non-skin opposing surface side of the absorbent sheet. In view of the above, the absorbent material is preferably a liquid retaining material containing no pulp or the like.
又,在前述吸收性薄片SA(吸收層)可使用的液透過性薄片只要具有液透過性的薄片則沒有特別限 制,例如,可使用氣流不織布、紡黏、層積不織布(例如,SBS不織布等)、薄紙等的親水性的不織布。從液透過性的觀點,前述液透過性薄片是氣流不織布為理想。 Further, in the liquid the absorbent sheet S A (absorption layer) may be used as long as it is permeable sheet a liquid permeable sheet resistance is not particularly limited, for example, a jet of non-woven, spun-bonded, stacked nonwoven fabric (e.g., SBS non-woven A hydrophilic non-woven fabric such as tissue paper. From the viewpoint of liquid permeability, the liquid permeable sheet is preferably a gas flow non-woven fabric.
在本實施形態的輕失禁墊片1,前述吸收性薄片SA,是藉由將上述的吸收性聚合物6(吸收性材料)配置在塗佈了接著劑G的2片的液透過性薄片7、7’之間的該2片的液透過性薄片7、7’的前述寬幅方向DW中的中央域,以使在配置有該吸收性聚合物的區域(吸收性聚合物配置區域11)與鄰接前述寬幅方向DW的兩側的區域不會有前述吸收性聚合物存在地用前述2片的液透過性薄片7、7’夾持前述吸收性聚合物之後,將沒有配置前述2片的液透過性薄片7、7’的前述寬幅方向DW中的兩端緣側的前述吸收性聚合物的區域(吸收性聚合物非配置區域12)分別沿著延伸於前述長方向DL的折疊線朝前述寬幅方向DW的內方側折疊(所謂的包捲)而可進行製作。此外,將前述2片液透過性薄片7、7’之寬幅方向中的兩端緣側之前述吸收性聚合物非配置區域12朝前述寬幅方向之內方側折疊之際,也可朝肌膚對置面側或非肌膚對置面側之任一方向折疊。如此折疊夾持有前述吸收性聚合物的2片液透過性薄片的各吸收性聚合物非配置區域,除了可使前述吸收性聚合物難以從前述吸收性薄片漏出,同時還可使前述吸收性薄片的折疊部分(折疊部),變成4層的層積構造而使剛性提高,所以即使在吸收性物品之裝用時,因裝用者的腳的活動等而從吸收性物品之寬幅方向 DW外方側施力,前述吸收性薄片仍難以變形。其結果為,可確保從裝用者所排出的尿等之體液的吸收面積,可維持作為吸收性物品的良好吸收性能。 In light incontinence pad 1 according to the present embodiment, the absorbent sheet S A, is accomplished by the above-described absorbent polymer 6 (absorbent material) and then coated arranged in two liquid-permeable sheet agent G 7, 7' between the two liquid-permeable sheets 7, 7' in the central direction in the wide direction D W so that the area in which the absorbent polymer is disposed (absorbent polymer arrangement area) 11) After the absorbent polymer is sandwiched between the two liquid permeable sheets 7, 7' in the region adjacent to the both sides of the width direction D W without the presence of the absorbent polymer, there is no configuration. The regions of the above-mentioned absorbent polymer (absorbent polymer non-arranged regions 12) on the both end sides of the liquid-impermeable sheets 7 and 7' in the wide-width direction D W are respectively extended along the aforementioned length The folding line of the direction D L can be folded in the inner side of the wide direction D W (so-called wrapping). In addition, when the absorbent polymer non-arranged region 12 on the both end sides of the two sheets of the liquid permeable sheets 7 and 7' in the wide direction is folded toward the inner side in the wide direction, Fold in either direction on the opposite side of the skin or on the opposite side of the skin. The respective absorbent polymer non-arrangement regions of the two liquid permeable sheets sandwiching the absorbent polymer are folded in such a manner that the absorbent polymer is difficult to leak from the absorbent sheet, and the absorbent property can be made. The folded portion (folded portion) of the sheet has a four-layer laminated structure and the rigidity is improved. Therefore, even when the absorbent article is attached, the width of the absorbent article is increased by the movement of the wearer's foot or the like. The outer side of D W is biased, and the aforementioned absorbent sheet is still difficult to deform. As a result, the absorption area of the body fluid such as urine discharged from the wearer can be ensured, and the good absorption performance as an absorbent article can be maintained.
此外,於本發明的吸收性物品中,吸收性薄片(吸收層)不限定於上述的態樣,例如,亦可藉由將前述吸收性材料,以1片液透過性薄片予以折疊而夾持的方式,或是以3片以上的液透過性薄片圍繞的方式,保持在前述液透過性薄片之前述寬幅方向及/或前述長方向中的中央域後,將鄰接該中央域的區域,即為沒有配置前述吸收性材料的區域(吸收性材料非配置區域),沿著延伸於前述長方向及/或前述寬幅方向的折疊線朝前述寬幅方向及/或前述長方向之內方側折疊來進行製作。 Further, in the absorbent article of the present invention, the absorbent sheet (absorbent layer) is not limited to the above-described aspect, and for example, the absorbent material may be folded by folding one sheet of the liquid-permeable sheet. Or, in a manner of being surrounded by three or more liquid-permeable sheets, the region of the central region is adjacent to the central region of the wide direction and/or the long direction of the liquid-permeable sheet. That is, a region (absorbent material non-arrangement region) in which the absorbent material is not disposed, and a folding line extending in the longitudinal direction and/or the wide direction toward the width direction and/or the inner side in the longitudinal direction Side folding for production.
如此所製作而成的吸收性薄片,係位在作為液透過性薄片的表面薄片的下側(非肌膚對置面側),所以從裝用者所排出的尿等之體液通過表面薄片的話,馬上吸收性薄片內之吸收性聚合物與尿等的體液一起吸收臭味。又,此時吸收性聚合物膨潤,吸收性薄片的厚度會增大,因此即使對吸收性物品施加裝用者之體重等所致之體壓的情況下,膨潤後的吸收性聚合物會如同壓力緩衝層般地發揮作用,使得已被前述吸收性聚合物所吸收的體液難以回流至表面薄片(液透過層)。又,前述體液由於是因重力的作用通過吸收性薄片,所以可充分確保接觸到位在前述吸收性薄片的非肌膚對置面側的環糊精含有吸收材層內的環糊精的機會。又,前述體液若長時間滯留在前述吸 收性薄片內的話,因為前述體液會往前述吸收性薄片之面方向的廣大範圍擴散,所以可讓前述體液,從更廣範圍之區域接觸到前述環糊精。其結果為,可使前述環糊精含有吸收材層內之環糊精所具有的除臭機能、環糊精錯合物具有的活性成分的緩釋機能更有效率、且更有效果地讓其發揮。 When the absorbent sheet produced in this way is placed on the lower side (non-skin-facing side) of the surface sheet as the liquid-permeable sheet, the body fluid such as urine discharged from the wearer passes through the surface sheet. The absorbent polymer in the absorbent sheet immediately absorbs the odor together with the body fluid such as urine. Further, at this time, when the absorbent polymer is swollen and the thickness of the absorbent sheet is increased, even when the body pressure due to the weight of the wearer or the like is applied to the absorbent article, the absorbent polymer after swelling is as The pressure buffer layer functions in a manner such that it is difficult for the body fluid absorbed by the absorbent polymer to reflow to the surface sheet (liquid permeation layer). In addition, since the body fluid passes through the absorbent sheet by the action of gravity, it is possible to sufficiently ensure that the cyclodextrin which is in contact with the non-skin opposing surface side of the absorbent sheet contains the cyclodextrin in the absorbent layer. Moreover, if the body fluid stays in the suction for a long time In the case where the body fluid is diffused in a wide range in the direction of the surface of the absorbent sheet, the body fluid can be brought into contact with the cyclodextrin from a wider range. As a result, the cyclodextrin contains a deodorizing function of the cyclodextrin in the absorbent layer and a sustained release function of the active component of the cyclodextrin complex, which is more efficient and more effective. Its play.
又,如圖2及圖3所示,本實施形態的輕失禁墊片1,是在前述吸收性薄片SA的前述寬幅方向DW中的兩端緣側之前述折疊部,在延伸於被前述2片的液透過性薄片7、7’所夾住的前述長方向DL的區域(香料塗佈區域TF、T’F)的各個或任一方,塗佈有液體香料。藉由在這樣的位置上塗佈液體香料,前述液體香料因為不會有接觸到用來將前述吸收性薄片固定於前述輕失禁墊片1內的熱熔型接著劑或前述吸收性聚合物,因此不會導致前述接著劑之接著力或前述吸收性聚合物之吸收性能降低,可使前述液體香料所致之芳香作用得以發揮。再者,藉由在與前述環糊精含有層內的環糊精遠離的位置塗佈液體香料,該液體香料係難以被未籠合之環糊精所吸附,而可使前述液體香料之芳香作用確實發揮。此外,本發明的吸收性物品所使用的液體香料,並無特別限制,可使用天然香料或合成香料等以往以來即為公知的任意之液體香料,但若考慮吸收性物品是被適用於人體者,則採用來自植物的天然香料為理想。 And, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, a light incontinence pad 1 according to the present embodiment, the folded portions are at both ends in the edge side of the absorbent sheet S A D W is the width direction is, in extending Each of the areas (the fragrance application areas T F and T' F ) in the longitudinal direction D L sandwiched between the two liquid permeable sheets 7 and 7 ′ is coated with a liquid fragrance. By applying a liquid fragrance at such a position, the liquid fragrance does not come into contact with a hot-melt type adhesive or the aforementioned absorbent polymer for fixing the absorbent sheet to the light incontinence pad 1 described above. Therefore, the adhesion of the aforementioned adhesive agent or the absorption property of the aforementioned absorbent polymer is not lowered, and the aromatic action by the liquid fragrance can be exerted. Further, by applying a liquid fragrance at a position away from the cyclodextrin in the cyclodextrin-containing layer, the liquid fragrance is hardly adsorbed by the uncased cyclodextrin, and the aroma of the liquid fragrance can be made. The role does play. Further, the liquid fragrance used in the absorbent article of the present invention is not particularly limited, and any liquid fragrance known in the art such as a natural flavor or a synthetic flavor can be used. However, if the absorbent article is considered to be suitable for the human body, It is ideal for using natural flavors from plants.
在本發明的吸收性物品,配置有前述吸收性 薄片(吸收層)的位置,只要位在前述表面薄片即環糊精含有層之間則並無特別限制,例如,也可在環糊精含有層的非肌膚對置面側的位置配置別的吸收性薄片。 In the absorbent article of the present invention, the aforementioned absorbent property is disposed The position of the sheet (absorbent layer) is not particularly limited as long as it is located between the cyclodextrin-containing layers of the surface sheet. For example, other positions on the non-skin opposing surface side of the cyclodextrin-containing layer may be disposed. Absorbent sheet.
如圖2所示,本實施型態的輕失禁墊片1,是在吸收性薄片SA的吸收性聚合物配置區域,在位於吸收性聚合物的肌膚對置面側的液透過性薄片7、與位在吸收性聚合物6的非肌膚對置面側的液透過性薄片7’分別間歇性地塗佈有固定前述吸收性聚合物用的接著劑G。該接著劑G的塗佈形態,只要間歇性地塗佈該接著劑G則無特別的限制,例如,也可為延伸於液透過性薄片7、7’的長方向,且排列在寬幅方向的複數條的線狀的形態;也可延伸於液透過性薄片7、7’的寬方向排列在長方向的複數條的線狀的形態;或也可為複數個點狀的形態。此外,黏著劑G並無特別的限定,是例如可使用熱熔型接著劑等。 As shown, a light incontinence pad patterns 12 of the present embodiment, the absorbent polymer arranged in the region S A is the absorbent sheet, the absorbent polymer located in the skin facing side of the liquid-permeable sheet 7 The adhesive G for fixing the absorbent polymer is intermittently applied to the liquid permeable sheet 7' positioned on the non-skin opposing surface side of the absorbent polymer 6, respectively. The application form of the adhesive G is not particularly limited as long as the adhesive G is applied intermittently, and for example, it may extend in the longitudinal direction of the liquid permeable sheets 7 and 7' and be arranged in the width direction. The linear form of the plurality of strips may extend in a linear form in which a plurality of the longitudinal directions of the liquid-permeable sheets 7 and 7' are arranged in the longitudinal direction, or may be in the form of a plurality of dots. Further, the adhesive G is not particularly limited, and for example, a hot melt type adhesive or the like can be used.
在吸收性薄片SA的吸收性聚合物配置區域,接著劑G如此地被間歇性地塗佈的話,從輕失禁墊片1的裝用者所排出的尿等的體液通過沒有塗佈液透過性薄片7的接著劑G部分,在被固定在前述吸收性薄片SA內的吸收性聚合物6被吸收,所以不會阻礙吸收性薄片SA的吸收性,可抑制吸收性薄片SA內中的吸收性聚合物6的移動。 The absorbent polymer arranged in the region of the absorbent sheet S A, G so adhesive is intermittently applied to the case, the discharged lighter incontinence pad 1 repackage the body fluid such as urine does not pass through the coating liquid part G of the adhesive sheet 7, an absorbent in the absorbent polymer is fixed to the inside of the absorbent sheet S 6 a is absorbed, so it will not hinder the absorbent sheet S a, can inhibit the absorptive sheet S a The movement of the absorbent polymer 6 therein.
又,如圖2所示,本實施型態的輕失禁墊片1中的接著劑G,是以被塗佈在位於吸收性聚合物6的肌膚對置面側的液透過性薄片7的接著劑G的位置、與被塗佈在位在吸收性聚合物6的非肌膚對置面側的液透過性薄片 7’的接著劑G的位置,互相在厚度方向DT不會重疊地塗佈在液透過性薄片7、7’的各薄片。如此塗佈接著劑G的話,因為在液透過性薄片7與液透過性薄片7’之間不易形成間隙,所以藉由在該間隙保持尿等的體液可減低所產生的臭味的發生。再者,沒有在吸收性薄片SA內的吸收性聚合物6被吸收的尿等的體液,因為可通過沒有塗佈液透過性薄片7’的接著劑G的部分流出到前述吸收性薄片SA的非肌膚抵接面側,所以可使在該吸收性薄片SA流出的體液與該體液的原因造成的臭味一起在後述的環糊精含有層吸收。 Further, as shown in Fig. 2, the adhesive G in the light incontinence pad 1 of the present embodiment is applied to the liquid permeable sheet 7 located on the skin facing surface side of the absorbent polymer 6. The position of the agent G and the position of the adhesive G applied to the liquid-permeable sheet 7' on the non-skin opposing surface side of the absorbent polymer 6 are applied so as not to overlap each other in the thickness direction D T . Each sheet of the liquid permeable sheets 7, 7'. When the adhesive agent G is applied as described above, since a gap is hard to be formed between the liquid permeable sheet 7 and the liquid permeable sheet 7', it is possible to reduce the occurrence of odor generated by holding body fluid such as urine in the gap. Furthermore, there is no absorbent polymer in the absorbent sheet S A 6 absorbed body fluids such as urine, because the agent portion may then G permeable sheet 7 'is not coated by the fluid out of the absorbent sheet S a non-skin contact surface side, it can be described later together with the cyclodextrin in the odor absorbing layer containing the absorbent sheet S a flowing fluid caused by the causes of the bodily fluid.
本實施形態的輕失禁墊片1中的吸收性薄片SA,是例如在液透過性薄片7’的肌膚對置面側的表面(上面),除了後述形成有壓榨條溝14的區域以外,間歇性地塗佈接著劑G,在間歇性塗佈有該接著劑G的區域內配置吸收性聚合物之後,進一步從其上覆蓋在非肌膚對置面側的表面(下面)間歇性地塗佈接著劑G的液透過性薄片7加以接合,最後藉由折疊上述的吸收性聚合物非配置區域12而可獲得。 Light incontinence pad according to the present embodiment, an absorbent sheet S A 1, for example the skin in the liquid permeable sheet 7 'of the surface of the opposite side (above), except a region to be described later is formed outside of the press grooves 14, The adhesive G is applied intermittently, and the absorbent polymer is placed in a region where the adhesive G is intermittently applied, and then the surface is coated on the non-skin opposing surface (underside) intermittently. The liquid permeable sheet 7 of the cloth adhesive G is joined, and finally obtained by folding the above-mentioned absorbent polymer non-arrangement region 12.
如此所獲得的吸收性薄片SA在俯視觀看,在形成有前述液透過性薄片7’的前述壓榨條溝14的區域,因為沒有塗佈固定吸收性聚合物6用的接著劑G,所以前述吸收性薄片SA,是在吸收性聚合物配置區域11內具有吸收性聚合物6局部不存在的吸收性聚合物非存在區域13。此外,該吸收性聚合物非存在區域13的範圍,雖能依照所 形成的壓榨條溝14的態樣適宜設定,可是設定成從前述壓榨條溝的周緣朝預定尺寸(例如,2~5mm)外方延展為理想。 The absorbent sheet thus obtained S A in a plan view, in a region where the liquid-permeable sheet 7 'of the grooves 14 of the press, since there is no adhesive coating fixing the absorbent polymer with G 6, so that the The absorbent sheet S A is an absorptive polymer non-existing region 13 having a partially absorptive polymer 6 in the absorbent polymer disposing region 11 . Further, the range of the absorptive polymer non-existing region 13 may be appropriately set depending on the form of the press-groove groove 14 to be formed, but may be set to be a predetermined size (for example, 2 to 5 mm) from the peripheral edge of the press-groove groove. The extension of the foreign party is ideal.
而且,本實施形態的輕失禁墊片1,是具有從前述表面薄片2的肌膚對置面至少來到吸收性薄片SA的內部的壓榨條溝14,該壓榨條溝14在俯視觀看被形成在前述吸收性聚合物非存在區域13。該壓榨條溝14是俯視觀看在前述吸收性聚合物非存在區域13藉由從前述表面薄片2的肌膚對置面側施予熱壓花加工而可形成表面薄片2(液透過層)、吸收性薄片SA(吸收層)、環糊精含有層及裏面薄片(液不透過層)疊合的狀態。此外,在壓榨條溝14的底部的下側部分(非肌膚對置面側部分),是藉由壓榨而形成有纖維密度比周圍更高的高密度部15。 Further, light incontinence pad 1 according to the present embodiment, the surface sheet having the facing surface of skin 2 to at least the interior of the absorbent sheet S A press grooves 14, the press grooves 14 are formed in a plan view In the aforementioned absorbent polymer non-existing region 13. The pressurizing strip groove 14 can be formed into a surface sheet 2 (liquid permeation layer) by heat embossing from the skin facing surface side of the surface sheet 2 in the absorbent polymer non-existing region 13 in a plan view, and absorbable. The sheet S A (absorbent layer), the cyclodextrin-containing layer, and the inner sheet (liquid impermeable layer) are superposed. Further, at the lower portion (non-skin opposing surface side portion) of the bottom portion of the presser groove 14, a high-density portion 15 having a fiber density higher than that of the periphery is formed by pressing.
前述壓榨條溝由於被形成在吸收性聚合物非存在區域,所以可防止壓榨時因吸收性聚合物介於之間造成的表面薄片的破損等。又,在壓榨條溝的底部的下側部分由於形成有纖維密度比周圍更高的的高密度部,所以可讓流入壓榨條溝內的尿等的體液藉由前述高密度部的毛管現象更迅速地往下側(非肌膚對置面側)移動,而可在位於吸收性薄片SA(吸收層)的下側(非肌膚對置面側)的環糊精含有層更有效率地進行前述體液的吸收與該體液造成的臭味的吸附。 Since the pressurizing strip groove is formed in a non-existing region of the absorbent polymer, it is possible to prevent breakage of the surface sheet due to the interposition of the absorbent polymer during pressing. Further, since the high-density portion having a higher fiber density than the periphery is formed in the lower portion of the bottom portion of the press groove, the body fluid such as urine flowing into the press groove can be made more porous by the high-density portion. rapidly down side (non-skin facing surface side), while the lower side may be a cyclodextrin (for non-skin facing side) of the absorbent sheet S a (absorption layer) containing layer is performed more efficiently The absorption of the body fluid and the adsorption of the odor caused by the body fluid.
又,前述壓榨條溝,也可從前述表面薄片2的肌膚對置面來到後述的環糊精含有層的內部地被形成;或來到位 於環糊精含有層的背面薄片側的載片5’地被形成。如此形成壓榨條溝的話,除了可讓從裝用者所排出的尿等的體液迅速地移行到環糊精含有層之外,在構成吸收性物品的各層的層間難以產生間隙、歪扭。 Further, the press groove groove may be formed from the skin facing surface of the surface sheet 2 to the inside of the cyclodextrin-containing layer to be described later; The carrier sheet 5' on the back sheet side of the cyclodextrin-containing layer was formed. When the pressurizing strip groove is formed in this way, the body fluid such as urine discharged from the installer can be quickly moved to the cyclodextrin-containing layer, and it is difficult to cause a gap or a twist between the layers constituting each layer of the absorbent article.
此外,在表面薄片(液透過層),除了上述壓榨條溝之外,也可賦予壓花等所為的凹凸。在表面薄片賦予這樣的凹凸的話,因為可減低裝用者的肌膚與所排出的體液的接觸面積,所以肌膚起疹等佈易發生。 Further, in the surface sheet (liquid permeation layer), irregularities such as embossing may be imparted in addition to the above-described press strip groove. When such unevenness is imparted to the surface sheet, since the contact area between the wearer's skin and the discharged body fluid can be reduced, the skin such as rash is likely to occur.
於本實施形態的輕失禁墊片1,前述環糊精含有層,係將前述環糊精含有吸收材層4內之環糊精之至少一部分接合至位於該環糊精之非肌膚對置面側的前述載體薄片5’(環糊精保持薄片),且包含沿著輕失禁墊片1(吸收性物品)之長方向DL連續或間歇地延展的熱熔型之接著劑,再者,前述環糊精含有層係具有:於俯視觀看,在輕失禁墊片1之長方向DL及寬幅方向DW上延展的接著劑塗佈區域TH、和配置有前述環糊精的區域且為在前述長方向DL及前述寬幅方向DW上延展的環糊精配置區域TC,而構成前述環糊精配置區域TC之前述長方向DL中的兩端緣ELC、E'LC及前述寬幅方向DW中的兩端緣EWC、E'WC,是分別比前述接著劑塗佈區域TH之前述長方向DL中的兩端緣ELH、E'LH及前述寬幅方向DW中的兩端緣EWH、E'WH在前述長方向DL及前述寬幅方向DW上更位於近內方側。 In the light incontinence pad 1 of the present embodiment, the cyclodextrin-containing layer is formed by bonding at least a part of the cyclodextrin containing the cyclodextrin in the absorber layer 4 to a non-skin opposing surface of the cyclodextrin. The carrier sheet 5' (cyclodextrin-retaining sheet) on the side, and includes a hot-melt type adhesive which continuously or intermittently extends along the longitudinal direction D L of the light incontinence pad 1 (absorbent article), and further, The cyclodextrin-containing layer has an adhesive application region T H extending in the longitudinal direction D L and the wide direction D W of the light incontinence pad 1 and a region in which the cyclodextrin is disposed, in a plan view. And a cyclodextrin disposition region T C extending in the longitudinal direction D L and the wide direction D W to form both end edges E LC in the longitudinal direction D L of the cyclodextrin disposition region T C , Both ends E WC and E' WC of the E' LC and the aforementioned wide direction D W are respectively opposite end edges E LH and E' LH in the longitudinal direction D L of the above-described adhesive application region T H . E WH both edges and the width direction of D W, E 'WH is located more near the inner side in the longitudinal direction and the width direction D L D W.
於此,本說明書中所謂「接著劑塗佈區 域」,係意味著塗佈有接著劑的俯視觀看中的區域,具體而言,係為在吸收性物品之長方向DL及寬幅方向DW上延展的區域,且是指由在前述長方向DL之兩側分別沿著前述長方向DL而連結成的2條長方向假想直線圍繞在前述寬度方向DW最位於外方側的接著劑之端部的區域;以及由在前述寬幅方向DW之兩側分別沿著前述寬幅方向DW而連結成的2條寬幅方向假想直線圍繞在前述長方向DL最位於外方側的接著劑之端部的區域。此外,於圖3,前述2條長方向假想直線及前述2條寬幅方向假想直線,係僅將區劃接著劑塗佈區域TH的部分(線段),分別以接著劑塗佈區域TH之前述寬幅方向DW上的兩端緣EWH、E'WH及前述長方向DL上的兩端緣ELH、E'LH表示。 Here, the term "adhesive application region" as used herein means a region in a plan view in which an adhesive is applied, specifically, in the longitudinal direction D L and the width direction D of the absorbent article. The region extending in the W region is defined by two longitudinal imaginary straight lines which are connected to each other along the longitudinal direction D L on both sides of the longitudinal direction D L and which are located on the outer side in the width direction D W . then the region of the end of the agent; and 2, respectively, along the width direction by the width direction D W D W at both sides of the width direction and connected to each of the imaginary line around the longitudinal direction on the outer most D L The area of the end of the adhesive on the square side. Further, in FIG. 3, the two long-direction imaginary straight lines and the two wide-width imaginary straight lines are only the portions (line segments) in which the adhesive application region T H is partitioned, and the adhesive-coated regions T H are respectively used. Both end edges E WH and E' WH in the wide direction D W and the both end edges E LH and E' LH in the long direction D L are indicated.
該接著劑塗佈區域TH,係從裝用者所排出的體液與環糊精之接觸效率的觀點來看,如圖3所示,於俯視觀看,在寬幅方向DW跨吸收性物品之長方向DL上所延伸之中央軸線CL而在該寬幅方向DW上延展,並且,在前述長方向DL跨吸收性物品之寬幅方向DW上所延伸之中央軸線CW而在該長方向DL上延展的區域,且為與吸收性物品之體液吸收區域TA重疊的區域為理想,而包含前述體液吸收區域TA的區域則更加理想。 The adhesive application region T H is viewed from the viewpoint of the contact efficiency between the body fluid discharged from the installer and the cyclodextrin, and is viewed in a plan view and spans the absorbent article in the width direction D W . The central axis C L extending in the longitudinal direction D L extends in the wide direction D W and the central axis C W extending in the longitudinal direction D W of the absorbent article in the longitudinal direction D L Further, a region extending in the longitudinal direction D L is preferably a region overlapping the body fluid absorption region T A of the absorbent article, and a region including the body fluid absorption region T A is more preferable.
又,本說明書中所謂「環糊精配置區域」,係意味著在前述環糊精保持薄片之表面配置有環糊精的俯視觀看中的區域,具體而言,係指在前述長方向DL及前述寬幅方向DW上延展的區域,即由在前述長方向DL之 兩側分別在前述長方向DL連結而成的2條長方向假想直線圍繞在前述寬度方向DW上位於最外方側的環糊精之端部的區域;以及由在前述寬幅方向DW之兩側分別在前述寬幅方向DW連結而成的2條寬幅方向假想直線,圍繞前述長方向DL上位於最外方側的環糊精之端部的區域。此外,於圖3,前述2條長方向假想直線及前述2條寬幅方向假想直線,係僅將區劃環糊精配置區域TC的部分(線段),分別作為環糊精配置區域TC之前述寬幅方向DW中的兩端緣EWC、E'WC及前述長方向DL中的兩端緣ELC、E'LC表示。 In the present specification, the term "cyclodextrin-arrangement region" means a region in which a cyclodextrin is disposed on the surface of the cyclodextrin-retaining sheet in a plan view, and specifically, in the longitudinal direction D L And a region extending in the wide direction D W , that is, two long-distance imaginary straight lines connected in the longitudinal direction D L on both sides of the longitudinal direction D L are located in the width direction D W a region of the end portion of the cyclodextrin on the outer side; and two imaginary straight lines extending in the width direction D W on both sides of the wide direction D W , surrounding the long direction D The area of the end of the cyclodextrin on the outermost side of L. In addition, in FIG. 3, the two imaginary straight lines in the longitudinal direction and the two imaginary straight lines in the wide-width direction are only the portions (line segments) in which the cyclodextrin disposition region T C is partitioned, respectively, as the cyclodextrin disposition region T C Both end edges E WC and E' WC in the wide direction D W and both end edges E LC and E' LC in the longitudinal direction D L are indicated.
該環糊精配置區域TC,係從裝用者所排出的體液與環糊精之接觸效率之提升等的觀點來看,如圖3所示,於俯視觀看,在寬幅方向DW跨吸收性物品之長方向DL上所延伸之中央軸線CL而在該寬幅方向DW上延展,並且,在長方向DL跨吸收性物品之寬幅方向DW上所延伸之中央軸線CW而在該長方向DL上延展的區域,且為與吸收性物品之前述體液吸收區域TA重疊的區域為理想,而為包含前述體液吸收區域TA的區域則更加理想。若環糊精配置區域TC是包含吸收性物品之體液吸收區域TA的區域的話,則從裝用者所排出的尿等之體液容易接觸到環糊精,可更確實發揮環糊精所具有的除臭機能、香料之緩釋機能。 The cyclodextrin disposition region T C is a cross-sectional view in the wide direction D W as viewed from a viewpoint of improving the contact efficiency between the body fluid discharged from the installer and the cyclodextrin. The central axis C L extending in the longitudinal direction D L of the absorbent article extends in the wide direction D W and extends in the longitudinal direction D L across the central axis of the absorbent article in the width direction D W The region where C W extends in the longitudinal direction D L is preferably a region overlapping the body fluid absorption region T A of the absorbent article, and is preferably a region including the body fluid absorption region T A . When the cyclodextrin arrangement region T C is a region containing the body fluid absorption region T A of the absorbent article, the body fluid such as urine discharged from the wearer easily comes into contact with the cyclodextrin, and the cyclodextrin can be more reliably exhibited. It has a deodorizing function and a slow release function of spices.
於本實施形態中,輕失禁墊片1,係環糊精含有層內之環糊精,藉由前述接著劑而被部分接合於薄紙等 所成之載體薄片5’(環糊精保持薄片),且,於俯視觀看,因為具有前述環糊精配置區域TC之前述長方向DL中的兩端緣ELC、E'LC及前述寬幅方向DW中的兩端緣EWC、E'WC,是分別比前述接著劑塗佈區域TH之前述長方向中的兩端緣ELH、E'LH及前述寬幅方向DW中的兩端緣EWH、E'WH在前述長方向DL及前述寬幅方向DW更位於近內方側的位置的構造,所以在環糊精藉由前述接著劑保持於前述載體薄片5’的部分中,前述環糊精含有吸收材層4內之環糊精難以往前述載體薄片5’之面方向移動,又,在環糊精未藉由前述接著劑保持於前述載體薄片5’的部分中,前述環糊精含有吸收材層4內之環糊精是可在前述載體薄片5’之面方向移動一定程度,但藉由分別位於比環糊精配置區域TC之前述長方向DL中的兩端緣ELC、E'LC及前述寬幅方向DW中的兩端緣EWC、E'WC更位於外方側的前述接著劑,使其難以往比其還要外方側移動。因此,本實施形態的輕失禁墊片1,係可使環糊精含有層內之環糊精滯留在藉由前述接著劑所規定的接著劑塗佈區域TH內,且可有效果地防止環糊精的偏移。其結果為,本實施形態的輕失禁墊片1,係可使從裝用者所排出的尿等之體液確實地接觸到環糊精,因此可使環糊精所具有的除臭機能(臭氣成分之吸附機能)、香料等的活性成分的緩釋機能得以穩定而充分地發揮。 In the present embodiment, the light incontinence pad 1 is a cyclodextrin in a cyclodextrin-containing layer, and is partially bonded to a carrier sheet 5' (cyclodextrin-retaining sheet) formed by a thin paper or the like by the above-mentioned adhesive. And, in a plan view, both end edges E LC , E′ LC in the long direction D L of the cyclodextrin arrangement region T C and the both end edges E WC , E in the aforementioned width direction D W 'WC, respectively than that of the both edges and then E LH T H of the application region in the longitudinal direction, E' and E WH LH both edges of the width in the direction D W, E 'in the long-WH Since the direction D L and the wide direction D W are located closer to the inner side, the cyclodextrin contains the absorber layer in the portion where the cyclodextrin is held in the carrier sheet 5' by the above-mentioned adhesive. The cyclodextrin in 4 is difficult to move toward the surface of the carrier sheet 5', and the cyclodextrin contains the absorber layer 4 in a portion where the cyclodextrin is not held by the carrier sheet 5'. The cyclodextrin inside can be moved to a certain extent in the direction of the surface of the carrier sheet 5', but by being disposed separately than the cyclodextrin LC domain both edges E T C D L of the longitudinal direction of, E 'and both edges of the LC in the width direction D W E WC, E' WC is located closer to the outer side of the adhesive, it It is difficult to move to the outside side. Thus, a light incontinence pad 1 according to the present embodiment, the cyclodextrin can contain cyclodextrin-based layer is retained within the inner then followed by the application region T H, and may be effective in the prevention of specified The offset of the cyclodextrin. As a result, the light incontinence pad 1 of the present embodiment can reliably contact the body fluid such as urine discharged from the wearer with the cyclodextrin, so that the deodorizing function of the cyclodextrin can be stinky. The slow release function of the active ingredient such as the adsorption function of the gas component and the fragrance can be stably and fully exerted.
此外,於本實施形態的輕失禁墊片1,雖然具有:前述環糊精配置區域TC之前述長方向DL中的兩端緣 ELC、E'LC及前述寬幅方向DW中的兩端緣EWC、E'WC,分別比前述接著劑塗佈區域TH之前述長方向中的兩端緣ELH、E'LH及前述寬幅方向DW中的兩端緣EWH、E'WH在前述長方向DL及前述寬幅方向DW更位於內方側的構造,但於本發明的吸收性物品,係不限定於這樣的構造,只要具有:前述環糊精配置區域TC之前述長軸方向DL中的兩端緣ELC、E'LC或前述寬幅方向DW中的兩端緣EWC、E'WC之任一者比前述接著劑塗佈區域TH之前述長方向上的兩端緣ELH、E'LH或前述寬幅方向DW中的兩端緣EWH、E'WH在前述長方向DL或前述寬幅方向DW更位於內方側的構造即可。即使是具有這樣的構造的吸收性物品,仍可使環糊精含有層內之環糊精,一定程度滯留藉由前述接著劑所規定的接著劑塗佈區域TH內,可充分防止環糊精的偏移。 Further, the light incontinence pad 1 of the present embodiment has the both end edges E LC and E' LC in the longitudinal direction D L of the cyclodextrin disposition region T C and the width direction D W both edges E WC, E 'WC, respectively, and then both edges than the E LH T H of the application region in the longitudinal direction, E' LH D W and the width direction of both edges E WH, E' WH is a structure in which the longitudinal direction D L and the wide direction D W are located on the inner side. However, the absorbent article of the present invention is not limited to such a structure, and includes the cyclodextrin disposition region. Any of the two end edges E LC , E′ LC in the long axis direction D L of T C or both end edges E WC and E′ WC in the above-described wide direction D W is larger than the above-described adhesive application region T E LH on both end edges of the longitudinal direction H, 'E WH LH or both edges of the width in the direction D W, E' E WH more in the longitudinal direction is located in the D L or the width direction D W The configuration on the square side is sufficient. Even the absorbent article having such a configuration, still within the cyclodextrin cyclodextrin-containing layer, followed by a certain extent retained by the application region followed by the T H, can be sufficiently prevented under a cyclodextrin agent Fine offset.
如上述,於本實施形態的輕失禁墊片1中,環糊精含有層雖具有以2片液透過性薄片所成之載體薄片5、5’夾持將含有前述環糊精、與前述吸收性聚合物及前述液保持性物質之混合物的環糊精含有吸收材層4的構造,但於本發明的吸收性物品中,並不限定於上述的構造。例如,前述環糊精含有層,係可將粉粒物等之任意之形態之環糊精,因應需要而與前述吸收性聚合物及/或前述液保持性物質一併,將1片液透過性薄片予以折疊而予以夾住,或是以3片以上之液透過性薄片加以圍繞,或是如後述的第二實施形態般地,以1片的液透過性薄片(環 糊精被覆薄片)從非肌膚對置面側加以被覆而構成。又,將複數片的液透過性薄片當作載體薄片使用時,各液透過性薄片,係可以使用相同種類的液透過性薄片,也可使用不同種類的液透過性薄片。 As described above, in the incontinence pad 1 of the present embodiment, the cyclodextrin-containing layer has the carrier sheet 5, 5' formed by the two liquid-permeable sheets, and contains the cyclodextrin and the aforementioned absorption. The cyclodextrin of the mixture of the polymer and the liquid retaining substance contains the structure of the absorbent layer 4, but the absorbent article of the present invention is not limited to the above structure. For example, the cyclodextrin-containing layer may be a mixture of a cyclodextrin of any form such as a powder or the like, and a liquid permeate together with the above-mentioned absorbent polymer and/or the liquid retaining substance, if necessary, The sheet is folded and sandwiched, or is surrounded by three or more liquid permeable sheets, or one liquid permeable sheet (ring) as in the second embodiment to be described later. The dextrin-coated sheet is composed of a non-skin facing surface. Moreover, when a plurality of liquid-permeable sheets are used as a carrier sheet, the same type of liquid-permeable sheet may be used for each liquid-permeable sheet, or a different type of liquid-permeable sheet may be used.
於本發明中,使用於載體薄片的液透過性薄片,係可使用例如:由紙漿等細緻纖維之集合體所成之不織布(包含薄紙)、織布等之任意的薄片狀纖維構造體。該纖維構造體的基重,係無特別限制,但從液透過性或環糊精之流出防止等的觀點來看,例如為1~50g/m2,理想為5~30g/m2,更理想為10~20g/m2。 In the present invention, the liquid-permeable sheet used for the carrier sheet may be any sheet-like fibrous structure such as a nonwoven fabric (including a tissue) or a woven fabric made of an aggregate of fine fibers such as pulp. The basis weight of the fiber structure is not particularly limited, but is, for example, from 1 to 50 g/m 2 , preferably from 5 to 30 g/m 2 , from the viewpoint of liquid permeability or prevention of outflow of cyclodextrin, and the like. Ideally 10~20g/m 2 .
又,前述纖維構造體,係可讓從裝用者所排出的體液穿透,且具有不讓環糊精通過纖維構造體之構成纖維間而從前述環糊精含有層流出之程度的(例如比後述的環糊精粉粒物之粒徑還小的)纖維間距離為理想。作為這樣的纖維構造體,係可舉出例如,1~300μm之纖維間距離是佔全體之90%以上的纖維構造體,理想係10~150μm之纖維間距離是佔全體之90%以上的纖維構造體。 Further, the fiber structure can penetrate the body fluid discharged from the wearer and has a degree that the cyclodextrin does not flow out of the cyclodextrin-containing layer between the constituent fibers of the fiber structure (for example, The interfiber distance is preferably smaller than the particle diameter of the cyclodextrin powder described later. For example, the fiber structure having a fiber-to-fiber distance of 1 to 300 μm is 90% or more of the total fiber structure, and the fiber-to-fiber distance of 10 to 150 μm is preferably 90% or more of the total fiber. Construct.
於此,纖維構造體之纖維間距離,係依照水銀壓入法(JIS R 1655),而可使用水銀測孔儀(株式會社島津製作所製)等來測量。該水銀壓入法,係將水銀壓入至身為測量對象物的纖維構造體之構成纖維間的時候,測量對水銀所施加的壓力、和被擠壓入纖維構造體之構成纖維間之空間內的水銀之容積,就可獲得關於前述纖維構造體之構造的資訊。 Here, the fiber-to-fiber distance of the fiber structure is measured by a mercury porosimetry (JIS R 1655), and can be measured using a mercury porosimeter (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation). In the mercury intrusion method, when mercury is pressed between the constituent fibers of the fiber structure as the object to be measured, the pressure applied to the mercury and the space between the constituent fibers extruded into the fiber structure are measured. Information about the structure of the aforementioned fiber structure can be obtained by the volume of mercury inside.
具體而言,纖維構造體的纖維間距離,係使用水銀測孔儀而依照以下的程序,就可測量。 Specifically, the fiber-to-fiber distance of the fiber structure can be measured by using a mercury porosimeter in accordance with the following procedure.
1)將測量對象物的纖維構造體裁切成24mm×15mm,製作測量用樣本。將此測量用樣本,製作3片。 1) The fiber structure of the object to be measured was cut into 24 mm × 15 mm to prepare a sample for measurement. Three samples were made for this measurement sample.
2)將3片測量用樣本,以彼此互不重疊的方式,設置在水銀測孔儀(株式會社島津製作所製)的樣本格槽後,一面緩緩改變對水銀所施加的壓力,一面測量被擠壓入纖維構造體之構成纖維間之空間(亦即細孔)內的水銀之體積(亦即細孔容積)。此外,測量係在22℃、65%RH之環境下進行。 2) The sample for measurement is placed in a sample cell of a mercury porosimeter (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation), and the pressure applied to the mercury is slowly changed while measuring The volume of mercury (i.e., the pore volume) in the space between the constituent fibers (i.e., the pores) of the fiber structure is extruded. Further, the measurement was carried out in an environment of 22 ° C and 65% RH.
3)依照下記的式(1)而算出前述細孔的孔徑D(μm)(亦即纖維構造體的纖維間距離(μm)),將該孔徑D與前述細孔容積之關係,以前述孔徑D之分布曲線(微分、積分曲線)而獲得。此外,下記的式(1)中的各種測量條件係為,水銀的表面張力為0.483N/m,接觸角為130°,水銀壓力為0~414MPa(絕對壓)。 3) Calculating the pore diameter D (μm) of the pores (that is, the interfiber distance (μm) of the fiber structure) according to the following formula (1), and the relationship between the pore diameter D and the pore volume is the pore diameter Obtained by the distribution curve of D (differential, integral curve). Further, various measurement conditions in the following formula (1) are such that the surface tension of mercury is 0.483 N/m, the contact angle is 130°, and the mercury pressure is 0 to 414 MPa (absolute pressure).
[數1]D=-4γcosθ/P...(1)(式中,D係表示孔徑(纖維間距離),γ係表示水銀的表面張力,θ係表示接觸角,P係表示壓力。) [Number 1] D=-4 γ cos θ /P. . . (1) (wherein D represents the pore diameter (inter-fiber distance), γ represents the surface tension of mercury, θ represents the contact angle, and P represents the pressure.)
4)根據所得到的孔徑D之分布曲線,算出孔徑D為1~300μm(或10~150μm)的細孔之容積相對於孔徑D為0~500μm的細孔之合計容積的比率。 4) Based on the obtained distribution curve of the pore diameter D, the ratio of the volume of the pores having the pore diameter D of 1 to 300 μm (or 10 to 150 μm) to the total volume of the pores having the pore diameter D of 0 to 500 μm was calculated.
5)行上述2)~4)之操作3次,將所得到的容積之 比率的平均值,視為1~300μm(或10~150μm)的纖維間距離佔全體的比率(%)。 5) The above operations 2) to 4) are performed 3 times, and the obtained volume is obtained. The average value of the ratio is regarded as the ratio (%) of the interfiber distance of 1 to 300 μm (or 10 to 150 μm).
又,於本實施形態的輕失禁墊片1,環糊精含有層,係把前述環糊精含有吸收材層4內之環糊精,與被配置在該環糊精之非肌膚對置面側的薄紙等所成之載體薄片5’,藉由前述接著劑而被部分地加以接合,但於本發明的吸收性物品中,環糊精與載體薄片(液透過性薄片)的接合形態,係不限定於如此形態,例如,亦可環糊精是與被配置在該環糊精之肌膚對置面側的液透過性薄片做接合,又,亦可前述環糊精是分別與被配置在該環糊精之肌膚對置面側及非肌膚對置面側之雙方的液透過性薄片做接合。 Further, in the light incontinence pad 1 of the present embodiment, the cyclodextrin-containing layer is a cyclodextrin containing the cyclodextrin in the absorbent layer 4 and a non-skin opposing surface disposed on the cyclodextrin. The carrier sheet 5' formed by the thin tissue on the side is partially joined by the above-mentioned adhesive. However, in the absorbent article of the present invention, the bonding state of the cyclodextrin and the carrier sheet (liquid permeable sheet) is The cyclodextrin may be bonded to the liquid permeable sheet disposed on the side opposite to the skin of the cyclodextrin, or the cyclodextrin may be separately disposed. The liquid permeable sheet on both the skin facing surface side and the non-skin opposing surface side of the cyclodextrin is joined.
此處,環糊精,係由吡喃葡萄糖單位是以α-1,4鍵結而被連結成的環狀寡糖,一般而言,環糊精一分子中所含之吡喃葡萄糖單位之數量,係為6個是α-環糊精,7個是β-環糊精,8個是γ-環糊精。環糊精,係由於水分等之存在,而可在環狀構造之內側籠合有其他分子(例如香料或除臭成分等之活性成分、排泄物之臭氣成分等),同時,可將已籠合的其他分子,隨著環境變化等外在作用而予以放出。本發明的吸收性物品所使用的環糊精,係無特別限制,除了可為α-、β-、γ-環糊精及/或這些的混合物以外,亦可使用已被化學修飾(例如甲基化或乙基化)的α-、β-、γ-環糊精及/或這些的混合物等。此外,於本發明的吸收性物品,「環糊精」係包含未籠合之 環糊精以外,還包含保持有香料等之各種活性成分的環糊精等。 Here, the cyclodextrin is a cyclic oligosaccharide in which a glucopyranose unit is linked by α-1,4 bonding, and generally, a glucopyranose unit contained in one molecule of a cyclodextrin The number is 6 for α-cyclodextrin, 7 for β-cyclodextrin, and 8 for γ-cyclodextrin. The cyclodextrin may be composed of other molecules (for example, an active ingredient such as a fragrance or a deodorant component, an odor component of excrement, etc.) on the inside of the ring structure due to the presence of moisture or the like, and may be Other molecules in the cage are released as the environment changes. The cyclodextrin used in the absorbent article of the present invention is not particularly limited, and may be chemically modified (for example, in addition to α-, β-, γ-cyclodextrin, and/or a mixture of these. Alpha-, β-, γ-cyclodextrin and/or mixtures of these, and the like. Further, in the absorbent article of the present invention, "cyclodextrin" includes unfed. In addition to the cyclodextrin, a cyclodextrin or the like which retains various active ingredients such as perfumes is also included.
於本發明的吸收性物品,環糊精係使用,保持著天然香料或合成香料等之任意之香料所成之環糊精為理想。保持這類的香料之環糊精係具有,藉由與從裝用者所排出的尿等之體液接觸,而會將該當環糊精所保持的香料緩緩放出的機能,因此藉由該所被放出的香料,可遮蓋前述體液之氣味,同時,藉由香料放出後的未籠合之環糊精,可吸附前述體液中所含之氨成分等之臭氣成分。因此,若使用保持這類的香料之環糊精,就可有效果地抑制從裝用者所排出的尿等之體液所產生的臭氣。 In the absorbent article of the present invention, it is preferred to use a cyclodextrin which is a cyclodextrin which is a mixture of a natural flavor or a synthetic flavor. The cyclodextrin which retains such a fragrance has a function of slowly releasing the fragrance retained by the cyclodextrin by contact with a body fluid such as urine discharged from the wearer, and thus The fragrance to be released can cover the odor of the body fluid, and the odor component such as the ammonia component contained in the body fluid can be adsorbed by the unfrozen cyclodextrin released after the fragrance. Therefore, when a cyclodextrin which retains such a flavor is used, it is possible to effectively suppress an odor generated by a body fluid such as urine discharged from an installer.
此外,被前述環糊精所保持的香料,並無特別限制,可使用以往以來公知的天然香料或合成香料等之任意香料,但若考慮吸收性物品是被適用於人體,使用來自植物的天然香料為理想。又,被前述環糊精所保持的香料,係與上述的液體香料相同成分為理想。若各香料為同一成分的話,則即使從裝用者所排出的尿等之體液接觸到保持前述香料之環糊精,而使前述香料從環糊精被放出,仍不會因為各個香料所產生的不同香味彼此混合而使香味產生變化的情形,又,也不會因為複數香味混合而產生令人不悅的香味。甚至,從裝用者排出尿等之體液時,除了前述液體香料所致之香味以外,還會發生從前述環糊精所放出的香料所致之香味,因此從前述吸收性物品發散的香味會被增強,可更強力地遮蓋前述體液排出時的臭氣。 In addition, the fragrance to be held by the cyclodextrin is not particularly limited, and any of natural flavors such as natural flavors and synthetic flavors conventionally known can be used. However, if the absorbent article is applied to the human body, natural use from plants is used. Spices are ideal. Further, the fragrance held by the cyclodextrin is preferably the same component as the above-mentioned liquid fragrance. When the fragrance is the same component, even if the body fluid such as urine discharged from the wearer comes into contact with the cyclodextrin which retains the fragrance, the fragrance is released from the cyclodextrin, and the fragrance is not produced by each fragrance. The different fragrances are mixed with each other to cause a change in the fragrance, and, in turn, there is no unpleasant fragrance due to the mixture of the plurality of fragrances. Even when the body fluid such as urine is discharged from the wearer, in addition to the fragrance due to the liquid fragrance, the fragrance derived from the fragrance released by the cyclodextrin occurs, so that the fragrance diffused from the absorbent article It is reinforced to more strongly cover the odor when the body fluid is discharged.
再者,於本發明的吸收性物品,若將未籠合之環糊精(沒有保持香料的環糊精)與保持香料之環糊精一起併用的話,則除了上述的保持香料之環糊精所致之效果,還可在吸收性物品內確保一定量以上的未籠合之環糊精,因此可更確實展現該當未籠合之環糊精所致之臭氣成分的吸附作用,可更加增大吸收性物品的除臭作用。未籠合之環糊精,係相對於所使用的環糊精之全量,以5~50質量%之比率來加以使用為理想。此外,保持香料的環糊精,是除了包含在環糊精分子之環狀構造之內側籠合有香料的籠合錯合物以外,還包含藉由各種分子間力或分子間相互作用等而使環糊精分子與香料會合而成者。 Furthermore, in the absorbent article of the present invention, if the unfed cyclodextrin (the cyclodextrin which does not retain the fragrance) is used together with the cyclodextrin which retains the fragrance, the cyclodextrin which retains the fragrance described above is used. The effect can also ensure a certain amount of un-caged cyclodextrin in the absorbent article, so that the adsorption of the odor component caused by the unfed cyclodextrin can be more reliably exhibited, and Increase the deodorizing effect of the absorbent article. The unbound cyclodextrin is preferably used in a ratio of 5 to 50% by mass based on the total amount of the cyclodextrin to be used. In addition, the cyclodextrin which retains the fragrance includes, in addition to the caged complex which is contained in the inner side of the ring structure of the cyclodextrin molecule, and contains various intermolecular forces or intermolecular interactions. The cyclodextrin molecule and the fragrance are combined.
本發明的吸收性物品所使用的環糊精之形態,係無特別限制,可使用各種形態,但從分散性或製造時的操作容易性、提升與從裝用者所排出的尿等之體液的接觸效率等觀點來看,使用以麥芽糊精環糊精、支鏈澱粉、阿拉伯樹膠等之鍵結物來調整過粒徑的環糊精粉粒物為理想。環糊精粉粒物之粒徑,係無特別限制,可以使用例如5μm~300μm左右,理想係為10μm~100μm,但具有比構成前述環糊精所相鄰之載體薄片(液透過性薄片)的纖維構造體的纖維間距離還大的粒徑特別理想。若環糊精粉粒物之粒徑是比構成前述載體薄片的纖維構造體的纖維間距離還大,則可防止環糊精粉粒物通過前述纖維構造體之構成纖維間而從環糊精含有層流出,因此可穩定環糊精所具有除臭機能、香料等的活性成分之緩釋機能,而使 其被充分發揮。 The form of the cyclodextrin to be used in the absorbent article of the present invention is not particularly limited, and various forms can be used. However, from the viewpoints of dispersibility, ease of handling during production, and improvement of body fluids such as urine discharged from the wearer. From the viewpoint of contact efficiency and the like, it is preferred to use a bond of maltodextrin cyclodextrin, amylopectin, gum arabic or the like to adjust the particle size of the cyclodextrin powder. The particle diameter of the cyclodextrin powder is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, about 5 μm to 300 μm, preferably 10 μm to 100 μm, but has a carrier sheet (liquid permeable sheet) adjacent to the cyclodextrin. The fiber structure of the fiber structure has a particularly large particle diameter. If the particle diameter of the cyclodextrin powder is larger than the fiber distance between the fiber structures constituting the carrier sheet, it is possible to prevent the cyclodextrin powder from passing through the cyclodextrin between the constituent fibers of the fiber structure. Since the contained layer flows out, the cyclodextrin can stabilize the sustained release function of the active ingredient of the deodorizing function, the fragrance, and the like, and It is fully utilized.
此外,上述的環糊精粉粒物之粒徑,係可藉由例如使用了雷射繞射/散射式粒度分布測量裝置(例如日機裝株式會社製Microtrac MT3300EXII)的乾式雷射繞射散射法而測定。此乾式雷射繞射散射法,係使紛體試料一面以空氣加以分散,一面以雷射光照射該試料,從其繞射散射圖案來測量體積基準的粒子徑分布,於本說明書中,係將從前述粒子徑分布所得的中央值直徑(D50),當作前述粉粒物之粒徑來使用。乾式雷射繞射散射法所致之具體測量條件,係如以下所示。 In addition, the particle diameter of the above-mentioned cyclodextrin powder can be dry laser diffraction by, for example, a laser diffraction/scattering particle size distribution measuring apparatus (for example, Microtrac MT3300EXII manufactured by Nikkiso Co., Ltd.). Determined by law. The dry laser diffraction scattering method is characterized in that the sample is dispersed by air while the sample is irradiated with laser light, and the particle diameter distribution of the volume reference is measured from the diffraction pattern, and in this specification, The median diameter (D50) obtained from the particle diameter distribution described above is used as the particle diameter of the powder particles. The specific measurement conditions caused by the dry laser diffraction scattering method are as follows.
測量次數:1次 Number of measurements: 1 time
測量時間:10秒 Measurement time: 10 seconds
分散壓力:100kPa Dispersion pressure: 100kPa
粒子穿透性:穿透 Particle penetration: penetration
粒子折射率:1.81 Particle refractive index: 1.81
粒子形狀:非球形 Particle shape: non-spherical
溶媒:空氣(Air) Solvent: Air (Air)
溶媒折射率:1.00 Solvent refractive index: 1.00
測量範圍:0.243~2000μm Measuring range: 0.243~2000μm
又,前述環糊精粉粒物,係除了上述的保持著未籠合之環糊精、香料的環糊精以外,亦可還少量含有:保持著除臭成分等之任意活性成分的環糊精、及/或鍵結物或吸收性成分(例如紙漿或吸收性聚合物等)、吸附性成分(例如沸石、矽膠、活性碳等)等之任意機能性 成分(例如10質量%以下)。作為前述活性成分係可舉出例如,以往以來公知的除臭成分、抗菌成分及該等的混合物等。這類保持著活性成分的環糊精,係除了包含在環糊精分子之環狀構造之內側籠合有前述活性成分的籠合錯合物以外,還包含藉由各種分子間力或分子間相互作用等而使環糊精分子與前述活性成分會合而成者。 Further, the cyclodextrin powder may be a cyclodextrin which retains an unbindered cyclodextrin or a fragrance, and may contain a small amount of a cyclodextrin which retains any active component such as a deodorant component. Any functionality of fine, and/or bonded or absorbent components (such as pulp or absorbent polymer), adsorbent components (such as zeolite, silicone, activated carbon, etc.) Component (for example, 10% by mass or less). Examples of the active ingredient include a deodorant component, an antibacterial component, and the like which have been conventionally known. Such a cyclodextrin which retains an active ingredient is contained in addition to a caged complex which contains the aforementioned active ingredient on the inner side of the cyclic structure of the cyclodextrin molecule, and includes various intermolecular forces or intermolecular forces. The cyclodextrin molecule is combined with the aforementioned active component by interaction or the like.
保持著前述活性成分的環糊精(亦即環糊精錯合物),係具有藉由與從裝用者所排出的尿等之體液中所含之水分接觸,緩緩釋放被環糊精所保持的活性成分,使前述活性成分所具有的作用得以展現的機能。這類的環糊精錯合物,係例如在含有未籠合之環糊精的溶液中,添加香料、活性成分而予以攪拌混合,藉此就可容易獲得。又,環糊精之籠合之有無,係可藉由使用X光的元素分析等來加以確認。 The cyclodextrin (that is, the cyclodextrin complex) which retains the above-mentioned active ingredient has a slow release of cyclodextrin by contact with moisture contained in a body fluid such as urine discharged from the wearer. The active ingredient retained maintains the function of the aforementioned active ingredient. Such a cyclodextrin complex can be easily obtained by, for example, adding a fragrance or an active ingredient to a solution containing an uncased cyclodextrin and stirring and mixing it. Further, the presence or absence of the cyclodextrin cage can be confirmed by elemental analysis using X-ray or the like.
本實施形態的輕失禁墊片1中,環糊精含有層含有上述之環糊精、與前述吸收性聚合物及前述液保持性物質(例如紙漿等)之混合物的環糊精含有吸收材層4,係具有被位於該環糊精含有吸收材層4之肌膚對置面側及非肌膚對置面側的2片液透過性薄片(例如薄紙等)所成之載體薄片5、5’所夾持的構造,再者,前述環糊精含有吸收材層4內之環糊精之至少一部分,係藉由熱熔型接著劑,而被保持在位於前述環糊精含有吸收材層4之非肌膚對置面側的載體薄片5’(環糊精保持薄片)之肌膚對置面側之表面上。若環糊精含有層是被如此構成,則從裝 用者所排出的尿等之體液到達前述環糊精含有層時,前述體液係藉由重力之作用而移行到前述環糊精含有吸收材層4內之下側(非肌膚對置面側)之部分而滯留在該部分,因此可以形成容易讓滯留在該部分的體液接觸到前述載體薄片5’之肌膚對置面側之表面上所保持的環糊精的狀態,可使環糊精所具有的除臭機能、香料等的活性成分的緩釋機能更有效率、更有效果地發揮。 In the light incontinence pad 1 of the present embodiment, the cyclodextrin-containing layer contains the above-mentioned cyclodextrin, and the mixture of the above-mentioned absorbent polymer and the liquid-retaining substance (for example, pulp), the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer 4, which is a carrier sheet 5, 5' formed of two liquid-permeable sheets (for example, tissue paper) on the skin-facing side and the non-skin-facing side of the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer 4 Further, the cyclodextrin contains at least a part of the cyclodextrin in the absorbent layer 4, and is held by the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer 4 by a hot-melt type adhesive. The surface of the carrier sheet 5' (cyclodextrin-retaining sheet) on the non-skin-opposed side is on the surface opposite to the skin side. If the cyclodextrin-containing layer is constructed as such, When the body fluid such as urine discharged by the user reaches the cyclodextrin-containing layer, the body fluid migrates to the lower side of the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer 4 by the action of gravity (non-skin opposing side) The portion is retained in the portion, so that the state in which the body fluid retained in the portion is easily contacted with the cyclodextrin held on the surface of the skin opposite surface side of the carrier sheet 5' can be formed, and the cyclodextrin can be obtained. The sustained release function of the active ingredient such as deodorizing function and fragrance can be exhibited more efficiently and effectively.
這類的環糊精含有層,係藉由將含有上述之環糊精、和前述吸收性聚合物及前述液保持性物質之混合物的環糊精含有吸收材層4,使用熱熔型之接著劑,接合於2片載體薄片5、5’,就可獲得。具體而言,是經由:接著劑塗佈工程,係將薄紙等所成之載體薄片5’(環糊精保持薄片)把裝用者之肌膚對置面側的面朝上,將前述載體薄片5’以靜止狀態或一面搬送,一面在前述載體薄片5’之肌膚對置面側之表面上,將前述接著劑,沿著對應於前述輕失禁墊片1之前述長方向DL的方向而加以塗佈;和環糊精配置工程,係將環糊精配置在前述接著劑所被塗佈的接著劑塗佈區域TH內之至少前述接著劑之表面上;和環糊精含有吸收材層形成工程,係將吸收性聚合物及液保持性物質(例如紙漿等)之混合物,配置在前述載體薄片5’中的前述接著劑塗佈區域TH內之至少前述接著劑及前述環糊精之表面上,以形成環糊精含有吸收材層4;和載體薄片配置工程,係在前述環糊精含有吸收材層4之肌膚對置面側之表面上,經由或不經由接著劑而配置載體薄 片5,就可獲得上述的環糊精含有層。 The cyclodextrin-containing layer of this type is obtained by using a cyclodextrin containing a mixture of the above-mentioned cyclodextrin and the above-mentioned absorbent polymer and the above liquid-retaining substance, and a heat-fusible type. The agent is obtained by bonding to two carrier sheets 5, 5'. Specifically, the carrier sheet 5' (cyclodextrin-holding sheet) made of a thin paper or the like is placed on the side of the wearer's skin facing side, and the carrier sheet is placed. 5' is carried out in a stationary state or on one side, and the adhesive is applied along a direction corresponding to the longitudinal direction D L of the light incontinence pad 1 on the surface of the carrier sheet 5' on the skin facing surface side. And a cyclodextrin disposing project, wherein the cyclodextrin is disposed on at least the surface of the adhesive agent in the adhesive application region T H to which the adhesive agent is applied; and the cyclodextrin contains the absorbent material The layer forming process is a mixture of an absorbent polymer and a liquid retaining substance (for example, pulp), and at least the above-mentioned adhesive agent and the aforementioned ring paste disposed in the adhesive application region T H of the carrier sheet 5'. On the surface of the fine surface, the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer 4 is formed; and the carrier sheet is disposed on the surface of the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer 4 on the skin-facing side, with or without an adhesive. By arranging the carrier sheet 5, the above can be obtained. The cyclodextrin contains a layer.
於前述環糊精配置工程中,將前述環糊精配置在已被塗佈於前述載體薄片上的接著劑之表面上的方法,係無特別限制,可維持上述的粉粒物之狀態而直接配置,也可使其分散於分散媒體(例如聚矽氧烷油、礦物油等)的狀態而配置,也可使其溶解於溶劑(例如丙二醇、二丙烯甘醇、1,3-丁二醇等之二元醇類或檸檬酸三乙酯、磷苯二甲酸二乙酯等之酯系有機溶劑等)的溶液的狀態而配置。 In the cyclodextrin disposition process, the method of disposing the cyclodextrin on the surface of the adhesive which has been applied to the carrier sheet is not particularly limited, and the state of the above-mentioned powder ore can be maintained directly. The arrangement may be carried out by dispersing it in a state of a dispersion medium (for example, polysiloxane oil, mineral oil, etc.), or may be dissolved in a solvent (for example, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, and 1,3-butylene glycol). It is disposed in a state of a solution of a glycol such as a glycol or an ester-based organic solvent such as triethyl citrate or diethyl phthalate.
又,於前述環糊精配置工程,環糊精的配置手段,係無特別限制,例如,可使用非接觸式或接觸式的塗佈,以噴霧狀或複數之條紋狀、Ω狀等任意之形態而加以塗佈。環糊精於俯視觀看,也可在環糊精配置區域TC內毫無間隙地塗佈,也可在環糊精配置區域TC內形成複數個沒有環糊精存在的區域(亦即環糊精不存在區域)的方式而加以塗佈。尤其,環糊精配置區域TC係含有與吸收性物品之體液吸收區域TA重疊的重疊區域,於該當重疊區域內形成複數個環糊精不存在區域地進行塗佈為理想。形成此種環糊精不存在區域的話,則該區域可以作為從裝用者所排出的尿等之體液的通路的機能,因此前述體液就不會被環糊精含有吸收材層所阻礙,可浸透到吸收性物品之厚度方向DT。其結果為,本發明的吸收性物品,係可發揮除臭機能和優異的吸收性能。 Further, in the cyclodextrin disposition project, the means for disposing the cyclodextrin is not particularly limited. For example, non-contact or contact coating may be used, and spray or plural stripe or Ω may be used. It is applied in a form. The cyclodextrin may be applied without any gap in the cyclodextrin disposition region T C in a plan view, or a plurality of regions having no cyclodextrin present in the cyclodextrin disposition region T C (ie, a ring) may be formed. The dextrin is coated in a manner that does not exist in the area. In particular, the cyclodextrin disposition region T C contains an overlap region overlapping the body fluid absorption region T A of the absorbent article, and it is preferable to form a plurality of cyclodextrin non-existing regions in the overlap region. When such a cyclodextrin-free region is formed, the region can function as a passage for bodily fluids such as urine discharged from the wearer. Therefore, the body fluid is not hindered by the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer. Soaked into the thickness direction D T of the absorbent article. As a result, the absorbent article of the present invention exhibits a deodorizing function and excellent absorption performance.
又,於本發明的吸收性物品,環糊精的塗佈 量,係無特別限制,可依照所期望之除臭性能、吸收性能等而適宜設定,例如,可設成每1個吸收性物品為20mg~100mg。再者,前述環糊精,係從將裝用者所排出的尿等之體液與環糊精之接觸機會增大的觀點來看,如圖3所示,於俯視觀看,是被配置在吸收性物品之包含體液吸收區域TA的區域內為理想。 Moreover, in the absorbent article of the present invention, the amount of the cyclodextrin to be applied is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately set in accordance with desired deodorizing performance, absorption performance, and the like. For example, it can be set as one absorbent article per one. It is 20mg~100mg. In addition, the cyclodextrin is arranged to be absorbed in a plan view from the viewpoint of increasing the chance of contact between the body fluid such as urine discharged by the wearer and the cyclodextrin. It is desirable that the sexual article contains the region of the body fluid absorption region T A .
於本實施形態,前述環糊精含有層內之環糊精含有吸收材層4,係含有環糊精、和前述吸收性聚合物及前述液保持性物質之混合物,而作為吸收層發揮機能。於本實施形態,前述環糊精含有吸收材層,係只要具有含環糊精的吸收性的層即可並無特別限制,但前述環糊精含有吸收材層,係為含有環糊精、與吸收性聚合物及紙漿之混合物者為理想。若使用這類的態樣者作為前述環糊精含有吸收材層,則於前述環糊精含有吸收材料層內,紙漿的集合體係會作用而使到達該環糊精含有吸收材層的體液藉由毛細管現象而往環糊精含有吸收材層內的廣大範圍擴散,因此可在前述環糊精含有吸收材料層內的廣範圍的場所將前述體液予以吸收、保持,作為吸收性物品可獲得優異的吸收性能,同時,由於可在前述環糊精含有吸收材層將前述體液予以吸收、保持,因此即使從裝用者所排出的尿等之體液的量較多時,仍可使被保持在該環糊精含有吸收材層之內部的體液,經過長時間仍可確實接觸到前述環糊精含有吸收材料層內的環糊精。 In the present embodiment, the cyclodextrin-containing layer in the cyclodextrin-containing layer contains the absorber layer 4, and contains a mixture of a cyclodextrin and the above-mentioned absorbent polymer and the liquid-retaining substance, and functions as an absorbent layer. In the present embodiment, the cyclodextrin contains an absorbent layer, and is not particularly limited as long as it has a cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer. However, the cyclodextrin contains an absorbent layer and contains a cyclodextrin. Ideal for blends with absorbent polymers and pulp. When such a pattern is used as the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer, in the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer, the pulp collection system acts to bring the body fluid to the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer. Since the cyclodextrin is diffused in a wide range in the absorbing material layer by the capillary phenomenon, the body fluid can be absorbed and held in a wide range of places in the cyclodextrin-containing absorbing material layer, and is excellent as an absorbent article. In addition, since the body fluid can be absorbed and held in the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer, the body fluid can be retained even when the amount of body fluid such as urine discharged from the wearer is large. The cyclodextrin contains a body fluid inside the absorbent layer, and it is possible to surely contact the cyclodextrin in the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer over a long period of time.
又,於前述環糊精含有吸收材層,前述吸收 性聚合物及前述液保持性物質的含有量雖無特別限制,但每該等的合計100質量份,分別含有60質量份以下及40質量份以上為理想。於環糊精含有吸收材層,若吸收性聚合物的含有量是60質量份以下,則因為會容易存在有沒有被吸收性聚合物所吸收的體液,所以能夠與前述環糊精接觸的體液的量及接觸時間增大,並且,若液保持性物質的含有量為40質量份以上,則因為藉由前述液保持性物質的毛細管現象而使體液容易往較廣大範圍擴散,所以可使前述體液與前述環糊精在較廣大範圍中做接觸。 Further, the cyclodextrin contains an absorber layer, and the absorption The content of the polymer and the liquid retaining substance is not particularly limited, but is preferably 60 parts by mass or less and 40 parts by mass or more per 100 parts by mass of the total. When the content of the absorbent polymer is 60 parts by mass or less, the body fluid which is in contact with the cyclodextrin can be easily present in the cyclodextrin. When the amount of the liquid-retaining substance is 40 parts by mass or more, the amount of the liquid-retaining substance is increased by a capillary phenomenon of the liquid-retaining substance, so that the body fluid can be easily diffused over a wide range. The body fluid is in contact with the aforementioned cyclodextrin in a relatively wide range.
於本實施形態的輕失禁墊片1,環糊精含有吸收材層4,係該環糊精含有吸收材層4內之環糊精之至少一部分藉由熱熔型之接著劑而與前述載體薄片5’(環糊精保持薄片)做接合,但於本發明的吸收性物品,接合前述環糊精與環糊精保持薄片用之接著劑,係無特別限制,可使用以往以來公知的任意之接著劑。 In the light incontinence pad 1 of the present embodiment, the cyclodextrin contains the absorbent layer 4, and the cyclodextrin contains at least a part of the cyclodextrin in the absorbent layer 4 by a hot-melt type adhesive and the carrier. In the absorbent article of the present invention, the adhesive for the cyclodextrin and the cyclodextrin-retaining sheet is not particularly limited, and any conventionally known one can be used. The adhesive.
又,於本實施形態的輕失禁墊片1,前述接著劑,係在載體薄片5’(環糊精保持薄片)與環糊精含有吸收材層4之間,在前述長方向DL上延展,同時,以複數排列在前述寬幅方向DW地被配置。若如此配置接著劑,則於俯視觀看,在接著劑塗佈區域TH內部分形成有無接著劑存在的區域(亦即接著劑不存在區域),該區域係作為從裝用者所排出的尿等之體液的通路而發揮機能,因此,前述體液不會被前述接著劑所阻礙,可一面在前述環糊精保持薄片的前述長方向DL擴散而一面往前述厚度方 向DT的非肌膚對置面側浸透,並且,在前述體液從前述環糊精保持薄片的肌膚對置面側往非肌膚對置面側浸透時,藉由往前述環糊精保持薄片的面方向一面擴散而一面浸透,可使在前述環糊精保持薄片之面方向擴散的前述體液,在廣大範圍之處與前述環糊精接觸。其結果,本發明的吸收性物品,係既具備作為吸收性物品良好的吸收性能,同時,可使環糊精所具有的除臭機能、香料之緩釋機能更有效果、更有效率地發揮。 Further, in the incontinence pad 1 of the present embodiment, the adhesive agent is stretched in the longitudinal direction D L between the carrier sheet 5' (cyclodextrin-retaining sheet) and the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer 4; At the same time, they are arranged in a plurality of rows in the aforementioned width direction D W . When the adhesive is disposed in this manner, a region where the adhesive is not present (that is, a region where the adhesive is not present) is formed in the adhesive application region T H in a plan view, and the region is used as the urine discharged from the installer. Since the body fluid acts as a passage, the body fluid is not blocked by the adhesive, and the non-skin pair in the thickness direction D T can be diffused in the longitudinal direction D L of the cyclodextrin retaining sheet. When the body fluid is permeated from the skin-facing side of the cyclodextrin-preserving sheet to the non-skin opposing surface side, the body fluid is soaked while being spread toward the surface of the cyclodextrin sheet. The body fluid which is diffused in the direction in which the cyclodextrin is held in the sheet can be brought into contact with the cyclodextrin in a wide range. As a result, the absorbent article of the present invention has excellent absorption performance as an absorbent article, and at the same time, the deodorizing function and the sustained release function of the fragrance of the cyclodextrin can be more effective and more effective. .
於本實施形態的輕失禁墊片1,前述接著劑的塗佈形態係無特別限制,例如,可以在俯視觀看為直線狀或波形狀、螺旋狀、鋸齒狀、Ω狀等之線狀的實線或虛線;點狀;格子狀等之幾何模樣等之任意形態來加以塗佈。又,接合前述環糊精與前述環糊精保持薄片用的接著劑,於俯視觀看亦可以前述接著劑在接著劑塗佈區域TH內沒有間隙地存在的方式,以面狀之形態(所謂的全面塗抹),塗佈在前述環糊精保持薄片上。若以這樣的全面塗抹的形態塗佈接著劑的話,則接著劑會浸入構成前述環糊精保持薄片的纖維構造體之構成纖維間而填充前述纖維構造體內之空隙,因此已被前述環糊精保持薄片所保持的環糊精,難以穿透前述液透過性薄片而從環糊精含有層流出,並且,藉由前述液透過性薄片之強度增大而在裝用時不容易破裂,又,也難以產生熱所為之收縮。其結果,本發明之吸收性物品,因為可穩定維持環糊精含有層內的含有層構造,所以可使前述環糊精含有層內之環糊精所具有 的除臭機能、香料的緩釋機能更穩定、更確實地發揮。此外,如後述的第二實施形態,環糊精是被接合在位於該環糊精之肌膚對置面側之薄片的構造的吸收性物品,係如上述,若將上述這類的接著劑全面塗佈在環糊精保持薄片的話,會因為該當接著劑而阻礙環糊精保持薄片之液透過性而不理想。 In the light incontinence pad 1 of the present embodiment, the application form of the adhesive is not particularly limited, and for example, it may be linear, wave-shaped, spiral, zigzag, or Ω-like in plan view. It is applied in any form such as a line or a broken line; a dot shape; a geometric pattern such as a lattice shape. And, engaging the cyclodextrin with cyclodextrin holding the adhesive sheet is used, in a top view the bonding agent can also be present without a gap in the application region followed by T H, in the planar form (so-called Fully applied), coated on the aforementioned cyclodextrin-retaining sheet. When the adhesive is applied in such a form as a whole, the adhesive is interposed between the constituent fibers of the fiber structure constituting the cyclodextrin-retaining sheet to fill the voids in the fiber structure, and thus the cyclodextrin has been used. The cyclodextrin held by the sheet is prevented from penetrating the liquid permeable sheet and flowing out of the cyclodextrin-containing layer, and the strength of the liquid permeable sheet is increased, so that it is not easily broken when it is used. It is also difficult to produce heat shrinkage. As a result, since the absorbent article of the present invention can stably maintain the structure of the contained layer in the cyclodextrin-containing layer, the deodorizing function and the sustained release of the fragrance of the cyclodextrin in the cyclodextrin-containing layer can be obtained. The function is more stable and more effective. Further, in the second embodiment to be described later, the cyclodextrin is an absorbent article which is bonded to the sheet on the side opposite to the skin surface of the cyclodextrin, as described above, if the above-mentioned adhesive is comprehensive When it is applied to the cyclodextrin-retaining sheet, it is unsatisfactory because the cyclodextrin is prevented from maintaining the liquid permeability of the sheet because of the adhesive.
又,於本發明的吸收性物品,前述接著劑的塗佈量並無特別限制,可依照所期望之接著強度或液透過性、除臭性能等而適宜設定,例如可設為1~40g/m2,理想係為2~20g/m2,更理想係為4~10g/m2。 Further, in the absorbent article of the present invention, the amount of the adhesive to be applied is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately set in accordance with desired adhesive strength, liquid permeability, deodorizing performance, etc., and can be, for example, 1 to 40 g/ m 2 , the ideal system is 2 to 20 g/m 2 , and more preferably 4 to 10 g/m 2 .
接著,一面參照圖面一面針對本發明的第二實施形態進行詳細的說明。圖1係本發明的第一實施形態的輕失禁墊片的俯視圖,同時也是本發明的第二實施形態的輕失禁墊片的俯視圖。又,圖4,是本發明的第二實施形態的輕失禁墊片中沿著圖1的II-II'線剖面的端面圖。此第二實施形態所述之輕失禁墊片1,含有環糊精的層(於第一實施形態中係為環糊精含有吸收材層4),是僅由環糊精所構成的環糊精層4’;該環糊精之至少一部分是被保持在,位於前述表面薄片2及前述環糊精層4’之間的液透過性薄片7’的非肌膚對置面側之表面(保持面)上,且前述液透過性薄片7’,是在與前述保持面相反側的面上保持吸收性聚合物6等之吸收性材料,與被配置在該吸收性材料之肌膚對置面側的液透過性薄片7,一起形成了吸收性薄片SA(吸收層);及前述環糊精,是藉由薄紙等 之液透過性薄片所成之環糊精被覆薄片10,而從非肌膚對置面側被覆蓋(亦即環糊精含有層是含有環糊精層4’及前述環糊精被覆薄片10)以外,係具有和上述的實施形態相同之構成。 Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Fig. 1 is a plan view of a light incontinence pad according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and is a plan view of a light incontinence pad according to a second embodiment of the present invention. 4 is an end view of a light incontinence pad according to a second embodiment of the present invention taken along line II-II' of FIG. 1. The light incontinence pad 1 according to the second embodiment has a cyclodextrin-containing layer (in the first embodiment, the cyclodextrin contains the absorbent material layer 4), and is a cyclodextrin composed only of cyclodextrin. a fine layer 4'; at least a portion of the cyclodextrin is held on the non-skin opposing surface side of the liquid permeable sheet 7' between the surface sheet 2 and the cyclodextrin layer 4' (maintained In the liquid-permeable sheet 7', the absorbent material such as the absorbent polymer 6 is held on the surface opposite to the holding surface, and is disposed on the skin-facing side of the absorbent material. the liquid-permeable sheet 7, together form a absorbent sheet S a (absorption layer); and the cyclodextrin is a cyclodextrin, etc. tissue by liquid cover sheet 10 formed between the permeable sheet, and the non-skin The opposing side is covered (that is, the cyclodextrin-containing layer contains the cyclodextrin layer 4' and the cyclodextrin-coated sheet 10), and has the same configuration as that of the above embodiment.
本實施形態的輕失禁墊片1,含有環糊精的層是僅由環糊精的環糊精所構成,因此可使從裝用者所排出的尿等之體液接觸到前述環糊精的機會增大,同時,可使含有前述環糊精的層的厚度變薄,可依照吸收量而實現薄型化等之任意的製品設計。 In the light incontinence pad 1 of the present embodiment, the layer containing the cyclodextrin is composed only of the cyclodextrin cyclodextrin, so that the body fluid such as urine discharged from the user can be brought into contact with the cyclodextrin. When the chance is increased, the thickness of the layer containing the cyclodextrin can be made thin, and any product design such as thinning can be realized in accordance with the amount of absorption.
又,本實施形態的輕失禁墊片1,係前述環糊精之至少一部分是被保持在,位於前述表面薄片及前述環糊精層4’之間的液透過性薄片7’的非肌膚對置面側的前述保持面上,且前述液透過性薄片7’,是在與前述保持面相反側的面(亦即肌膚對置面側的表面)上保持吸收性聚合物6等之吸收性材料,而與被配置在該吸收性材料之肌膚對置面側的液透過性薄片7,一起形成了吸收性薄片SA(吸收層)。若如此構成前述輕失禁墊片1,當從裝用者所排出的尿等之體液到達前述吸收性薄片SA時,前述體液會因為重力的作用而移行至前述吸收性薄片SA內的下側(非肌膚對置面側)的部分並滯留在該部分,因此滯留在該部分的體液會一面往前述吸收性薄片SA的面方向擴散,一面往前述液透過性薄片7’緩緩浸透,可使前述體液與被保持在前述液透過性薄片7’之非肌膚對置面側的環糊精,在較寬廣範圍中做接觸。其結果為,可使環糊精含有 的除臭機能、香料等的活性成分的緩釋機能更有效率、且更有效果地發揮。 Further, in the incontinence pad 1 of the present embodiment, at least a part of the cyclodextrin is held by a non-skin pair of the liquid permeable sheet 7' located between the surface sheet and the cyclodextrin layer 4'. The liquid-permeable sheet 7' on the surface of the surface of the liquid-permeable sheet 7' is provided on the surface opposite to the holding surface (that is, the surface on the skin-facing surface side) to retain the absorbability of the absorbent polymer 6 or the like. material, with the skin being disposed in the absorbent materials of the liquid-permeable sheet 7 opposite surface side, the absorbent sheet formed of S a (absorption layer) together. With this configuration when the light incontinence pad 1, when the body fluid such as urine discharged from the wearer reaches the loaded absorbent sheet S A, because the fluid migration under the action of gravity in the absorbent sheet to the S A portion side (non-skin facing surface of the side) and is retained in this portion, thus remaining in the side portion of the body fluids to the surface direction of the absorbent sheet S a diffusion to the side of the liquid-permeable sheet 7 'slowly impregnated The body fluid can be brought into contact with the cyclodextrin held on the non-skin opposing side of the liquid permeable sheet 7' in a wide range. As a result, the sustained release function of the active component such as deodorizing function or fragrance contained in the cyclodextrin can be exhibited more efficiently and more effectively.
此外,於第二實施形態的輕失禁墊片1,前述吸收性薄片SA,係可和上述之第一實施形態的輕失禁墊片1中的吸收性薄片同樣地進行製作。然後於該第二實施形態,係在該吸收性薄片SA的肌膚對置側的表面(亦即構成前述吸收性薄片的非肌膚對置面側之液透過性薄片7’的保持面)上,將熱熔型之接著劑沿著前述輕失禁墊片1的前述長方向DL所對應之方向而塗佈後,在已塗佈有該接著劑的接著劑塗佈區域TH內之至少前述接著劑的表面上配置環糊精,藉此而形成環糊精層4’,再者,在前述環糊精層4’上,被覆由液透過性薄片所成之環糊精被覆薄片10,藉此,可獲得已經與前述吸收性薄片SA接合,且含有前述環糊精含有吸收材層4及前述環糊精被覆薄片10的環糊精含有層。 Further, in the second embodiment of a light incontinence pad 1, the absorbent sheet S A, may be based of the above-described first embodiment, and a light incontinence pad 1. The absorbent sheet was produced in the same manner. Then in the second embodiment, based on the skin surface of the absorbent sheet S A on the opposite side (i.e., liquid-absorptive sheet constituting the non-skin facing side of the permeable sheet holding surface 7 ') on Applying a hot-melt type adhesive to the direction corresponding to the longitudinal direction D L of the light incontinence pad 1 and then at least in the adhesive application region T H to which the adhesive has been applied The cyclodextrin layer 4' is formed on the surface of the adhesive, thereby forming a cyclodextrin layer 4'. Further, the cyclodextrin layer 4' is coated with a cyclodextrin-coated sheet 10 formed of a liquid-permeable sheet. , whereby the obtained absorbent sheet has been engaged with the S a, containing the cyclodextrin and the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent material layer 4 and the covering sheet 10 cyclodextrins containing layer.
又,本實施形態的輕失禁墊片1,係被前述液透過性薄片7’所保持的環糊精,是藉由薄紙等之液透過性薄片所成之環糊精被覆薄片10,而從非肌膚對置面側予以被覆,因此可將前述環糊精確實地保持於前述液透過性薄片7’的保持面,可使前述環糊精的除臭機能、香料等之活性成分的緩釋機能夠穩定發揮。 In the light incontinence pad 1 of the present embodiment, the cyclodextrin held by the liquid permeable sheet 7' is a cyclodextrin-coated sheet 10 formed of a liquid permeable sheet such as a thin paper. Since the non-skin opposing surface is covered, the cyclodextrin can be accurately held on the holding surface of the liquid permeable sheet 7', and the deodorizing function of the cyclodextrin, the active ingredient of the fragrance, and the like can be released. Can be played stably.
於本實施形態,前述環糊精被覆薄片10,係使用與上述之第一實施形態的輕失禁墊片1中的載體薄片相同的材料,亦即薄紙等之纖維構造體為理想。若使用這 類的纖維構造體作為前述環糊精被覆薄片10,則可使到達前述環糊精被覆薄片10的體液,往該環糊精被覆薄片10之面方向擴散,因此可使前述體液,與位於前述環糊精被覆薄片10之肌膚對置面側的環糊精在廣大範圍之區域中做接觸。此外,使用上述之纖維構造體作為前述環糊精被覆薄片10時,該纖維構造體,係具有不會讓環糊精通過纖維構造體之構成纖維間之程度的(例如比上述的環糊精粉粒物之粒徑還要小的)纖維間距離為理想。 In the present embodiment, the cyclodextrin-coated sheet 10 is preferably the same material as the carrier sheet of the light incontinence pad 1 of the above-described first embodiment, that is, a fiber structure such as a tissue. If you use this As the cyclodextrin-coated sheet 10, the body fluid reaching the cyclodextrin-coated sheet 10 can be diffused in the direction of the surface of the cyclodextrin-coated sheet 10, so that the body fluid can be located as described above. The cyclodextrin on the opposite side of the skin of the cyclodextrin-coated sheet 10 is in contact in a wide range of areas. Further, when the above-mentioned fiber structure is used as the cyclodextrin-coated sheet 10, the fiber structure has a degree that the cyclodextrin does not pass between the constituent fibers of the fiber structure (for example, the above cyclodextrin) The particle size of the powder is also small. The distance between the fibers is ideal.
本發明,是除了適用於上述的各實施形態的輕失禁墊片之外,例如可適用在衛生護墊、生理用衛生棉、用後即棄式紙尿布等的各式各樣的吸收性物品。又,本發明的吸收性物品不會被上述的實施形態所限制,在不脫離本發明的目的、宗旨的範圍內可適當組合、變更等。此外,於本說明書中,「第一」、「第二」等之序數,係僅僅用來區別該序數所被賦予的事項者,並不意味著各事項之順序或優先度、重要度等者。 The present invention is applicable to various types of absorbent articles such as sanitary pads, sanitary napkins, disposable disposable diapers, and the like, in addition to the incontinence pads which are applied to the above-described respective embodiments. . In addition, the absorbent article of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and may be appropriately combined and changed without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. In addition, in this specification, the ordinal numbers of "first", "second", etc. are used only to distinguish the items to which the ordinal number is given, and do not mean the order, priority, importance, etc. of each item. .
1‧‧‧輕失禁墊片(吸收性物品) 1‧‧‧Light incontinence pads (absorbent articles)
2‧‧‧表面薄片(液透過層) 2‧‧‧Surface sheet (liquid permeation layer)
3‧‧‧裏面薄片(液不透過層) 3‧‧‧Inside sheet (liquid impervious layer)
4‧‧‧環糊精含有吸收材層 4‧‧‧Cyclodextrin contains an absorbent layer
5‧‧‧載片 5‧‧‧ slides
5’‧‧‧載片 5’‧‧‧ slides
6‧‧‧吸收性聚合物(吸收性材料) 6‧‧‧Absorbing polymer (absorbent material)
7‧‧‧肌膚對置面側液透過性薄片 7‧‧‧Skin-facing side liquid permeable sheet
7’‧‧‧非肌膚對置面側液透過性薄片 7'‧‧‧Non-skin opposing side liquid permeable sheet
8、8’‧‧‧側摺邊薄片 8, 8'‧‧‧ side hem sheets
9、9’‧‧‧絲狀彈性構件 9, 9'‧‧‧ filamentary elastic members
11‧‧‧吸收性聚合物配置區域 11‧‧‧Absorbing polymer configuration area
12‧‧‧吸收性聚合物非配置區域 12‧‧‧Absorbing polymer non-arranged area
13‧‧‧吸收性聚合物非存在區域 13‧‧‧Absorbing polymer non-existing area
14‧‧‧壓榨條溝 14‧‧‧Press trench
15‧‧‧高密度部 15‧‧‧High Density Department
G‧‧‧接著劑 G‧‧‧Binder
TC‧‧‧環糊精配置區域 T C ‧‧‧cyclodextrin configuration area
TH‧‧‧接著劑塗佈區域 T H ‧‧‧Binder coating area
TF、T’F‧‧‧香料配置區域 T F , T' F ‧‧‧Spices configuration area
SA‧‧‧吸收性薄片 S A ‧‧‧Absorbable flakes
Claims (8)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014-209462 | 2014-10-10 | ||
| JP2014209462 | 2014-10-10 | ||
| JP2015024800A JP5769896B1 (en) | 2014-10-10 | 2015-02-10 | Absorbent articles |
| JP2015-024800 | 2015-02-10 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201628579A true TW201628579A (en) | 2016-08-16 |
| TWI701022B TWI701022B (en) | 2020-08-11 |
Family
ID=54187154
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW104129789A TWI701022B (en) | 2014-10-10 | 2015-09-09 | Absorbent articles |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP5769896B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN106794084B (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2015249159C1 (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI701022B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2016056257A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI741020B (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2021-10-01 | 日商優你 嬌美股份有限公司 | Absorbent articles |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5769858B1 (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-08-26 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | Absorbent articles |
| JP5938138B1 (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-06-22 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | Absorbent articles |
| JP6837308B2 (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2021-03-03 | 大王製紙株式会社 | Absorbent articles and how to use them |
| JP6868362B2 (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2021-05-12 | 大王製紙株式会社 | Absorbent article |
| JP2018102613A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2018-07-05 | 花王株式会社 | Absorbent articles |
| JP2021090676A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2021-06-17 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | Absorbent article |
| JP2025059451A (en) * | 2023-09-29 | 2025-04-10 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | Absorbent articles |
Family Cites Families (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS61128973A (en) * | 1984-11-27 | 1986-06-17 | メルシャン株式会社 | Solid deodorizer/deodorizer |
| CA2026326A1 (en) * | 1989-10-04 | 1991-04-05 | James Arthur Davis | Disposable diaper having a humidity transfer region, breathable zone panel and separation layer |
| CA2013485C (en) * | 1990-03-06 | 1997-04-22 | John Michael Gardlik | Solid consumer product compositions containing small particle cyclodextrin complexes |
| JP3018813U (en) * | 1994-12-22 | 1995-11-28 | 京央建設株式会社 | Sanitary napkin with air freshener |
| EP0850617B1 (en) * | 1996-12-20 | 2001-10-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | A laminated composite absorbent structure comprising odour control means |
| EP0894502A1 (en) * | 1997-07-30 | 1999-02-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cyclodextrin-containing odour control material for absorbent articles |
| JP4209062B2 (en) * | 2000-02-23 | 2009-01-14 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | Absorbent article containing cyclodextrin |
| US20080215023A1 (en) * | 2007-03-01 | 2008-09-04 | Timothy Alan Scavone | Compositions and/or articles comprising cyclodextrin complexing material |
| JP5328273B2 (en) * | 2008-09-17 | 2013-10-30 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | Body fluid absorbent article |
| JP5306773B2 (en) * | 2008-10-29 | 2013-10-02 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | Liquid absorbing structure for worn articles |
| US8927803B2 (en) * | 2009-03-19 | 2015-01-06 | Uni-Charm Corporation | Absorbent article |
| EP2263703B1 (en) * | 2009-06-18 | 2013-12-25 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbent articles comprising an odour control system |
| EP2468306A1 (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2012-06-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article comprising cyclodextrin complex |
| EP2793790B1 (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2019-10-02 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbent article comprising a fragrance or odor control composition |
| JP5944167B2 (en) * | 2012-01-10 | 2016-07-05 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | Absorbent articles |
| JP5904841B2 (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2016-04-20 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | Absorbent package |
| JP6523608B2 (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2019-06-05 | 株式会社東芝 | Electrode for non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery, non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery and battery pack |
-
2015
- 2015-02-10 JP JP2015024800A patent/JP5769896B1/en active Active
- 2015-02-12 WO PCT/JP2015/053832 patent/WO2016056257A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2015-02-12 AU AU2015249159A patent/AU2015249159C1/en active Active
- 2015-02-12 CN CN201580055082.2A patent/CN106794084B/en active Active
- 2015-09-09 TW TW104129789A patent/TWI701022B/en active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI741020B (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2021-10-01 | 日商優你 嬌美股份有限公司 | Absorbent articles |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU2015249159B1 (en) | 2015-12-24 |
| JP5769896B1 (en) | 2015-08-26 |
| JP2016077857A (en) | 2016-05-16 |
| AU2015249159C1 (en) | 2017-08-24 |
| CN106794084A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
| TWI701022B (en) | 2020-08-11 |
| WO2016056257A1 (en) | 2016-04-14 |
| CN106794084B (en) | 2020-01-07 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| TWI701022B (en) | Absorbent articles | |
| JP6488042B1 (en) | Absorbent articles | |
| CN102378612B (en) | absorbent article | |
| CN105828776B (en) | Absorbent Products Containing Odor Control Materials | |
| JP6462356B2 (en) | Absorbent articles | |
| JP5452964B2 (en) | Absorbent articles | |
| CN102378611A (en) | Absorptive article | |
| CN101325939A (en) | absorbent product | |
| CN102046124A (en) | Absorptive article and sanitary napkin | |
| JP6328165B2 (en) | Absorbent articles | |
| JP2018166940A (en) | Absorbent articles | |
| ES2948646T3 (en) | Multi-layer nonwoven structure for use as a component of disposable absorbent articles | |
| TWI689294B (en) | Absorbent article | |
| JP5832621B1 (en) | Absorbent articles | |
| JP6837308B2 (en) | Absorbent articles and how to use them | |
| JP6333300B2 (en) | Absorbent articles | |
| JP2019195414A (en) | Absorbent article | |
| JP2008206997A (en) | Absorbent articles | |
| JP7049154B2 (en) | Disposable wear items | |
| JP2024155483A (en) | Absorbent articles | |
| RU2389512C2 (en) | Absorbent product |