TW201600682A - Sheet material assembling structure and assembling method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a sheet material assembling structure and an assembling method thereof. Lateral surfaces of a sheet material are formed with a flange structure and a recess structure, and a inlay strip is disposed between the flange structure and the recess structure of the two adjacent sheet materials, so that the engagement of the two sheet materials can be more tight, and the relative melting points of the inlay strip and the sheet material is utilized in such a way that, after the sheet material is assembled with the inlay strip, high pressure and high temperature are applied for enabling the inlay strip to be in a melted status for fully covering the surfaces of the flange structure and the recess structure, so as to make adjacent sheet materials adhered and fastened; with the provided assembling structure and the assembling method, a plurality of the sheet materials can be repeatedly connected for forming a floor, a cabinet or a light partition having advantages of strong structural strength and durability.

Description

Sheet assembly structure and combination method thereof

The invention relates to a plate assembly structure and a combination method thereof, in particular to a method in which a flange structure of a plate material is engaged with a groove structure, and a meltable molding strip corresponding to the shape of the flange structure and the groove structure is utilized. As a material between the plate and the plate, the adjacent plates can be more closely engaged or even bonded to achieve the purpose of forming a solid floor, cabinet or light compartment.

In the prior art, the combination method of the floor, the cabinet or the light compartment plate is generally only bonded by chemical colloid, or the flange structure between the plates is used to be engaged with the groove structure, and then the chemical colloid is used for the plate and the plate. The interface is coated and bonded to enhance the tightness and structural strength of the joint between the sheets.

However, the prior art has many disadvantages in the method of chemically bonding the sheet. If only the chemical colloid is used to bond the sheet, the lifting rigidity is rather limited. After a long time, the separation between the sheets is caused by the peeling of the chemical colloid, and the risk of disintegration occurs. . If the flange structure between the plates is used and the groove structure is locked and fixed, and then coated by chemical colloid, although the disintegration problem caused by the long-term falling off of the chemical colloid can be effectively solved, the interface between the plate and the plate is effective. If the chemical colloid is not carefully applied, the moisture can easily enter the plate from the gap between the plate and the plate. It is also easy to cause mold and embrittlement of the plate for a long time, which is dangerous, so it is necessary to improve it.

In view of the shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, at present, there is a need for a simple joining of the sheet material, and the sheet and the sheet material can be closely adhered and bonded, the adhesive structure does not easily fall off, and even the gap between the sheet and the sheet can be effectively filled. So that moisture does not enter the board, strengthen and maintain the solidity and moisture resistance of the floor, cabinet or light compartment.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical means adopted by the present invention is to provide a board assembly structure, which comprises: a plurality of boards, each of which has a top surface, a bottom surface, and a top surface and a bottom surface a circumferential side of the ring; the side of the ring has at least one flange structure and a groove structure extending outward from the side of the ring away from the sheet, and the groove structure is from the side of the ring toward the inside of the sheet The direction is recessed inward, and the flange structure and the groove structure are selectively engaged and fixed between the two adjacent plates; and a plurality of moldings are provided, and each of the moldings is disposed on the adjacent two plates Between the flange structure and the groove structure, the system has a long strip structure, one side of the molding strip is correspondingly engaged with the flange structure, and the other side is engaged with the groove structure.

The invention has the advantages that the utility model is simplely used for adding a structure corresponding to the flange structure and the groove structure between the flange structure and the groove structure of the adjacent two plates, so that the engagement between the plate and the plate is further improved. Tight, not easy to separate and fall off, increase the rigidity and durability of the board assembly structure, effectively avoiding unnecessary accidents.

Preferably, the sheet material is a rectangular block structure, and each of the sheet materials has four ring side surfaces, and the flange structure and the groove structure are disposed on the opposite two ring side surfaces, and the The flange structure is formed between the side surface of the ring and the top surface and the long side of the ring side and the bottom surface, and extends along the side of the ring; the groove structure is formed on the long side of the ring side and the top surface and the side surface of the ring and the bottom surface. Between and it extends along the side of the ring. The technical means only uses the oppositely disposed flange structure and the groove structure of the rectangular plate to extend along the side of the ring, so that the plate and the plate can be engaged with each other, and selectively move away from the flange structure or groove in the same manner. The direction of the structure extends to assemble a plurality of panels and then assemble to form a whole floor, cabinet or light compartment.

More preferably, the cross section of the molding has a U-shaped structure, and the U-shaped structure has a concave portion and a convex portion corresponding to the flange structure, and the convex portion corresponds to the groove structure. . The technical means only utilizes the U-shaped structure of the molding strip to enable the flange and the flange structure of the panel to be more tightly combined, so that the panel can completely cover the surface of the flange structure and the groove structure, and completely block the surface. The contact between the flange structure and the surface of the groove structure and the moisture in the external environment reduces the possibility of mold on the plate and increases the moisture resistance of the plate.

Still more preferably, the sheet material is made of a metal or alloy such as aluminum or tin, and the molding strip is made of a plastic material, wherein the melting point of the sheet material is higher than the melting point of the molding strip. The technical means only utilizes the light material properties of metal or alloy such as aluminum or tin, so that the floor, cabinet or light compartment formed by the assembly is not too heavy, and the low melting point characteristic of the plastic material of the molding can be further utilized. The purpose of bonding two sheets is easily achieved by melting the strip at a high temperature.

The present invention further provides a method for assembling a panel assembly structure, which comprises the steps of: assembling, taking two sheets and a panel, and positioning a flange structure of one of the sheets opposite to the groove structure of the other sheet, and The strip is disposed between the flange structure of the adjacent two sheets and the groove structure, one side of the strip is correspondingly engaged with the flange structure, and the other side of the strip is opposite to the groove structure Corresponding to the engagement; hydraulic pressure, the two plates are pressed against the two sides of the panel by hydraulic pressure, so that the two plates are facing each other, and the engagement between the panels and the plates is more For welding; welding, using the welding torch to melt the flange between the two plates and the periphery of the groove structure at a high temperature, so that the two plates are bonded and fixed, and the oil pressure step is continued during the welding process to make the two plates The melting of the strips is more tightly bonded, and the excess molten strips are spilled over the interface between the two sheets; the trimming, the overflowing molten strips are scraped off, and the interface between the two sheets is plated. Top, bottom, to And the side of the ring is flat.

The invention has the advantages that the flange structure of the plate itself and the groove structure are matched with the setting of the inserting strip, so that the simple use of the oil pressure and the high temperature welding between the plate and the plate can simultaneously achieve the purpose of engaging and fixing, and The high temperature molten state of the fillet can completely cover the cross section of the flange structure and the groove structure, so that the plate has a moisture-proof function.

Preferably, after the trimming step of the present invention, the method further comprises the steps of: polishing, polishing the surface of the finished plate to make the surface of the plate become smoother and brighter; and applying the skin to the polishing material. The rear surface of the sheet, thereby increasing the variety of appearance of the floor, cabinet and light compartment, and the user can choose the skin material of the desired texture to cover, in order to meet the needs of customization.

The technical means only uses the polishing to make the surface of the plate more smooth and bright, so that the subsequent skin material can be completely attached to the surface of the plate, which increases the fineness and enhances the artistic value of the appearance of the invention.

The technical means adopted by the present invention for achieving the intended purpose of the invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and preferred embodiments of the invention.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the board assembly structure of the present invention comprises: a sheet material 10 and a molding strip 20.

Each of the plates 10 is a rectangular block structure, and has a top surface 11 , a bottom surface 12 , and four ring side surfaces 13 connecting the top surface 11 and the bottom surface 12 , and is made of aluminum, tin, etc. Made of metal or alloy. One of the four ring side faces 13 has a flange structure 131 extending from the ring side surface 13 away from the sheet 10 and opposite to the four ring side faces 13 A groove structure 132 corresponding to the flange structure 131 is formed on the other ring side surface 13 of the flange structure 131. The groove structure 132 is recessed inwardly from the ring side surface 13 toward the inner side of the sheet material 10, and adjacent thereto. The flange structure 131 and the groove structure 132 are selectively engaged and fixed between the two sheets 10 so that each of the sheets 10 can be assembled outward along the extending direction of the flange structure 131 and the groove structure 132. extend.

The aforementioned flange structure 131 is formed between the ring side surface 13 and the top surface 11 and the long side of the ring side surface 13 and the bottom surface 12, and extends along the ring side surface 13; the groove structure 132 is formed on the side surface 13 and the top side of the ring The face 11 and the side of the ring 13 are joined to the long side of the bottom surface 12 and extend along the side 13 of the ring. The extending direction of the flange structure 131 and the groove structure 132 may be further perpendicular to the extending direction of the top surface 11 toward the bottom surface 12, as shown in FIG.

The molding 20 is disposed between the flange structure 131 and the groove structure 132 of the two adjacent sheets 10, and has an elongated structure and is made of a plastic material, as shown in FIG. The side of the molding 20 facing the flange structure 131 is engaged with the flange structure 131, and the side of the molding 20 facing the groove structure 132 is engaged with the groove structure 132.

The cross section of the molding strip 20 has a U-shaped structure, and the U-shaped structure has a concave portion 21 and a convex portion 22 corresponding to the flange structure 131, and the convex portion 22 is opposite to the groove structure 132. Correspondingly, the concave portion 21 and the convex portion 22 of the U-shaped structure are fitted between the flange structure 131 of the adjacent two plate members 10 and the groove structure 132.

According to the material properties of the plate 10 and the molding 20, the melting point of the plate 10 is much higher than the melting point of the molding 20, so that the adjacent two plates 10 are connected by a molding 20 as a medium. After the engagement, the flanges 131 between the two sheets 10 and the moldings 20 at the periphery of the groove structure 132 can be further melted at a high temperature, so that the two sheets 10 are further bonded and fixed by the molten state strips, and the sheet 10 is reinforced. The tightness of the inter-engagement and the combined structural strength enable the sheet assembly structure of the present invention to be extended and combined to form a strong, tight or even moisture-proof property such as a floor, a cabinet, or a partition wall.

As further shown in FIG. 4, which is another embodiment of the sheet assembly structure of the present invention, each of the rectangular sheets 10 includes two adjacent flange structures 131 and two adjacent groove structures 132. The flange structure 131 and the groove structure 132 can each be assembled in a direction away from any of the ring side faces 13 by its corresponding arrangement and the use of the aforementioned moldings 20. Extend to form a large piece of floor.

The plate assembly structure of the present invention can be extended not only to form a floor (as shown in FIG. 4) but also a cabinet (as shown in FIG. 5), which can also make each of the plates 10 stand upright on the ground to make a plurality of pieces. The panel 10 and the panel 20 are joined to form a full-face light compartment wall (as shown in Figure 6).

Another embodiment of the assembly of the sheet material 10 and the sheet material 10 of the present invention is shown in Fig. 7. This embodiment includes a sheet material 10A and a molding strip 20A, wherein the boundary between the flange structure 131A of the sheet material 10A and the ring side surface 13A is respectively There is a groove 133A recessed from the top surface 11A of the sheet material 10A and the bottom surface 12A toward the center of the sheet material 10A, and a through hole 134A is formed in the middle of the groove structure 132A of the sheet material 10A, and the molding strip 20A faces the flange structure 131A. The two end ends of the U-shaped structure further protrude toward the concave portion 21A to form a hook-like structure 23A, and the hook-shaped structure 23A is engaged with the groove 133A; and the apex of the convex portion 22A further protrudes outwardly. The structure 24A, the cap structure 24A is engaged with the perforation 134A. The groove 133A of the embodiment and the hook structure 23A, and the perforation 134A are disposed corresponding to the cap structure 24A, so that the molding 20A can be more closely engaged and fixed to the flange structure of the adjacent two plates 10A. Between the 131A and the groove structure 132A, the tightness of the engagement between the sheets 10A and the structural strength after the formation of the floor, cabinet or light compartment are further enhanced.

The ring side 13 of the sheet material 10 of the present invention is only limited to have at least one flange structure 131 and a groove structure 132, and the number thereof is not particularly limited; for the rectangular sheet material 10, for example, the four ring side surfaces 13 may be only There is a flange structure 131 and a groove structure 132, which may also be a flange structure 131, two groove 132 structures or two flange structures 131, one groove structure 132, or three flange structures. 131, a groove structure 132 or a flange structure 131, three groove structures 132, or two flange structures 131, two groove structures 132, and the above-mentioned flange structure 131 and groove structure 132 The adjacent or relative relationship can also be customized according to the needs of the user, so the above various situations do not deviate from the scope of the invention of the present invention.

The combination method of the above-mentioned sheet assembling structure of the present invention comprises the following steps: assembling, taking two sheets 10 and a molding 20, and facing the flange structure 131 of one of the sheets 10 toward the groove structure 132 of the other sheet 10. The strip 20 is disposed between the flange structure 131 of the two sheets 10 and the groove structure 132. The recess 21 of the panel 20 is engaged with the flange structure 131, and the protrusion of the panel is provided. 22 is engaged with the groove structure 132; oil pressure, as shown in FIG. 8, the two pieces of the assembled sheet 10 and the molding strip 20 are oil-pounded by 30 from the sheet 10 relative to the molding 20 The sides are respectively applied with pressure in the direction of the molding strip 20, so that the two sheets 10 are brought closer to each other, and the clamping between the molding 20 and the sheet 10 is more tight; welding, and then the two sheets of the sheet 10 are flanged by the welding torch. The moldings 20 of the structure 131 and the periphery of the groove structure 132 are melted at a high temperature to bond the two sheets 10 together, and the oil pressing step is continued during the welding process, so that the melting of the two sheets 10 with the molding 20 is closer. Bonding and overfilling the molten state fillet at the junction of the two sheets 10 Finishing, scraping off the molten molten strip, so that the interface between the two sheets 10 is level with the top surface 11, the bottom surface 12, and the side surface 13 of the sheet 10; polishing, polishing the surface of the finished sheet 10 The surface of the sheet 10 is made smoother and brighter; and the skin is applied to the surface of the polished sheet 10 to increase the appearance diversity of the floor, the cabinet and the light compartment.

Through the combination of the above various steps, the sheet material 10 of the present invention can be sequentially joined and fixed, assembled to form a solid floor, cabinet or light compartment, and according to the needs of the user, the floor and the cabinet are arranged for different sites. The pattern or color pattern changes in the body or light compartment.

In summary, the board assembly structure and the combination method thereof of the present invention are simply utilized for providing a flange 20 between the flange structure 131 of the adjacent two sheets 10 and the groove structure 132, which is much lower than the molding strip 20 of the sheet material 10, so that The user can easily achieve the purpose of bonding the two sheets 10 by melting the molding 20. In addition, by applying the applied pressure simultaneously when the molding 20 is melted, the joining between the sheet 10 and the sheet 10 is more tight, and the adhesion is more stable, so that the panel formed by assembling the sheet 10 and the molding 20 of the present invention is used. The cabinet or light compartment is more durable.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention, and A person skilled in the art can make some modifications or modifications to equivalent embodiments by using the above-disclosed technical contents without departing from the technical scope of the present invention. The present invention is not limited to any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications of the above embodiments.

10, 10A‧‧‧ plates
11, 11A‧‧‧ top surface
12, 12A‧‧‧ bottom
13, 13A‧‧‧ ring side
131, 131A‧‧ ‧ flange structure
132, 132A‧‧‧ Groove structure
133A‧‧‧ trench
134A‧‧‧Perforation
20, 20A‧‧‧ Inserts
21, 21A‧‧‧ recess
22, 22A‧‧‧ convex
23A‧‧‧hook structure
24A‧‧‧Cap structure
30‧‧‧oil pressure pounds

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the assembled structure of the sheet material of the present invention. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a plate and a strip of the panel assembly structure of the present invention. Figure 3 is a perspective view of the molding of the present invention. 4 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the panel assembly structure of the present invention and a combination of the panels. Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the panel assembly structure of the present invention to form a cabinet. Figure 6 is a schematic illustration of the panel assembly structure of the present invention combined to form a light compartment wall. Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the engagement of a plate and a molding according to another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the oil pressure step of the sheet assembly method of the present invention.

10‧‧‧ plates

11‧‧‧ top surface

12‧‧‧ bottom

13‧‧‧ ring side

131‧‧‧Front structure

132‧‧‧ Groove structure

20‧‧‧ Inserts

21‧‧‧ recess

22‧‧‧ convex

Claims (10)

A sheet assembly structure comprising: a plurality of sheets each having a top surface, a bottom surface, and a ring side connecting the top surface and the bottom surface; the ring side having at least one flange structure And a groove structure extending outward from the side of the ring toward the direction away from the sheet, and the groove structure is recessed inwardly from the side of the ring toward the inner side of the sheet, and the adjacent two sheets protrude between each other The edge structure and the groove structure are selectively engaged and fixed; and a plurality of embedded strips are disposed between the flange structure and the groove structure of the adjacent two sheets, and the strips are strips The structure is such that one side of the molding strip is engaged with the flange structure, and the other side is engaged with the groove structure. The sheet assembling structure according to claim 1, wherein the sheet is a rectangular block structure, and each of the sheets has four ring sides. The sheet assembly structure of claim 2, wherein the flange structure and the groove structure are disposed on opposite side faces of the ring. The sheet assembly structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the flange structure is formed between a side surface of the ring and a top surface and a long side of the ring side and the bottom surface, and extends along a side of the ring; The groove structure is formed between the side surface of the ring and the top surface and the long side of the ring side and the bottom surface, and extends along the side of the ring. The sheet assembly structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the cross section of the panel has a U-shaped structure, the U-shaped structure having a concave portion and a convex portion, the concave portion and the flange structure Correspondingly, the convex portion corresponds to the groove structure. The sheet assembly structure according to claim 4, wherein the cross section of the molding strip has a U-shaped structure, and the U-shaped structure has a concave portion and a convex portion, the concave portion corresponding to the flange structure, and the convex portion The part corresponds to the groove structure. The sheet assembly structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the sheet has a melting point higher than a melting point of the panel. The sheet assembly structure according to claim 7, wherein the sheet material is made of a metal or an alloy such as aluminum or tin, and the molding strip is made of a plastic material. A method for assembling a panel assembly structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising the steps of: assembling, taking two sheets and a molding strip, and forming a flange structure of one of the sheets with another sheet The groove structure is disposed opposite to each other, and the strip is disposed between the flange structure of the adjacent two sheets and the groove structure, and one side of the strip is correspondingly engaged with the flange structure, and the strip is The other side is engaged with the groove structure; the oil pressure applies pressure to the two plates in a hydraulic manner on the side of the two plates relative to the side of the molding, so that the two plates are facing each other and The clamping between the strip and the plate is more tight; welding, using the welding torch to melt the flange between the two plates and the periphery of the groove structure at a high temperature, so that the two plates are bonded and fixed, and continue during the welding process. Performing the oil pressure step to make the two sheets of material adhere more tightly with the melting of the molding strips, and overflowing the excessive molten state strips at the interface between the two sheets; trimming, scraping off the molten molten strips, so that The interface between two plates and the plate Surface, a bottom surface, and the flat side of the ring. The method of assembling a sheet assembly structure according to claim 9, wherein the trimming step further comprises the steps of: polishing, polishing the surface of the finished sheet; and applying the skin to the skin after polishing. Plate surface.