TW201529994A - Axial flow fan and series axial flow fan - Google Patents
Axial flow fan and series axial flow fan Download PDFInfo
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- TW201529994A TW201529994A TW103143300A TW103143300A TW201529994A TW 201529994 A TW201529994 A TW 201529994A TW 103143300 A TW103143300 A TW 103143300A TW 103143300 A TW103143300 A TW 103143300A TW 201529994 A TW201529994 A TW 201529994A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D19/00—Axial-flow pumps
- F04D19/007—Axial-flow pumps multistage fans
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D25/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04D25/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
- F04D25/08—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D25/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04D25/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
- F04D25/06—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven
- F04D25/0606—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven the electric motor being specially adapted for integration in the pump
- F04D25/0613—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven the electric motor being specially adapted for integration in the pump the electric motor being of the inside-out type, i.e. the rotor is arranged radially outside a central stator
- F04D25/0646—Details of the stator
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D25/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04D25/16—Combinations of two or more pumps ; Producing two or more separate gas flows
- F04D25/166—Combinations of two or more pumps ; Producing two or more separate gas flows using fans
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/40—Casings; Connections of working fluid
- F04D29/403—Casings; Connections of working fluid especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/40—Casings; Connections of working fluid
- F04D29/52—Casings; Connections of working fluid for axial pumps
- F04D29/522—Casings; Connections of working fluid for axial pumps especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/66—Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing
- F04D29/661—Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
- F04D29/668—Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps damping or preventing mechanical vibrations
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本揭示係關於一種軸流風扇及直列型軸流風扇。 The present disclosure relates to an axial fan and an inline axial fan.
本申請案係基於2013年12月12日在日本特許廳提出之日本特願2013-257089號案而主張優先權,且將其全部內容援用於本說明書中。 The present application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2013-257089, filed on Dec. 12, 2013, in the Japan Patent Office, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein.
軸流風扇,係具備:旋轉馬達,其係作為旋轉驅動裝置;及葉輪,其係安裝於該旋轉馬達之旋轉軸,且具有複數個轉動葉片;以及圓筒體狀之殼體(casing),其係與該葉輪一起形成軸流。 The axial flow fan includes: a rotary motor as a rotary drive device; and an impeller mounted on a rotary shaft of the rotary motor and having a plurality of rotary blades; and a cylindrical casing. It forms an axial flow with the impeller.
在該軸流風扇中,係可以藉由提高葉輪之旋轉速度,來達成較高的冷卻性能。但是,當提高葉輪之旋轉速度時,依軸流風扇而產生的個體震動也會變大。其理由是:因依轉子之旋轉而產生的震動,會透過軸承支撐部(套筒(bush))、及具有框架轂(frame hub)的框架,傳遞至殼體,故而該軸流風扇之個體震動會變大所致。 In the axial fan, high cooling performance can be achieved by increasing the rotational speed of the impeller. However, when the rotational speed of the impeller is increased, the individual vibration generated by the axial flow fan is also increased. The reason is that the vibration generated by the rotation of the rotor is transmitted to the casing through the bearing support portion (bush) and the frame having the frame hub, so that the individual of the axial flow fan The vibration will become larger.
在軸流風扇馬達之有關個體震動之降低的已 知技術中,軸流風扇馬達,是具有:螺旋槳(propeller),其係藉由旋轉來產生空氣之流動;及馬達,其係驅動螺旋槳;及文氏管(Venturi)底部,其係可供馬達固定;以及文氏管。文氏管,係以在與螺旋槳之外周之間具有間隙的方式所設置。文氏管,係具有:外框部,其係具有大致四角形的外周形狀;以及鐘形入口(bellmouth)部,其係具有大致圓筒形的內周形狀。文氏管底部和外框部,係藉由腳部所連結。在文氏管底部,係形成有複數個開口部(例如,參照日本特開2006-161688號公報)。 The reduction of individual vibrations in the axial fan motor In the art, the axial fan motor has a propeller which generates a flow of air by rotation, and a motor which drives the propeller; and a bottom of the Venturi, which is available for the motor. Fixed; and venturi. The venturi is provided in such a way as to have a gap between the outer circumference of the propeller. The venturi has an outer frame portion having a substantially quadrangular outer peripheral shape, and a bell-shaped inlet portion having a substantially cylindrical inner peripheral shape. The bottom and outer frame of the venturi are connected by the foot. At the bottom of the venturi, a plurality of openings are formed (for example, refer to Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2006-161688).
又,有關同樣技術的已知之鼓風扇(blowing fan),係具備:葉輪(impeller),其係以中心軸為中心而旋轉;及馬達部,其係使葉輪旋轉;及馬達支撐部,其係支撐馬達部;以及殼體,其係收容葉輪及馬達。馬達支撐部,係具有:大致圓形板狀的底座(base)部;以及大致圓筒狀的軸承保持部,其係以中心軸為中心而朝向軸向延伸。馬達支撐部之全部或一部分(至少底座部),係由樹脂所構成。在底座部之表面,係形成有網眼狀之朝向軸向凹下的複數個凹部。底座部之凹部以外的平坦部,並不具有從底座部之中心沿著延伸成輻射狀之徑向而連續的部位(例如,參照日本特開2012-184748號公報)。 Further, a known blowing fan of the same technique includes an impeller that rotates about a central axis, and a motor that rotates the impeller, and a motor support portion that is a support motor portion; and a housing that houses the impeller and the motor. The motor support portion has a base portion having a substantially circular plate shape, and a substantially cylindrical bearing holding portion that extends in the axial direction around the central axis. All or a part (at least the base portion) of the motor support portion is made of a resin. On the surface of the base portion, a plurality of recesses having a mesh shape that are recessed in the axial direction are formed. The flat portion other than the concave portion of the base portion does not have a portion extending from the center of the base portion in the radial direction extending in the radial direction (for example, refer to Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2012-184748).
軸流風扇,係具備:殼體,其係用以劃定風洞部;及框架,其係具有複數個輪輻(spoke)及框架轂,該 數個輪輻係以橫斷前述風洞部之方式,從前述殼體,朝向該殼體之徑向中央部延伸出,該框架轂係位在前述殼體之徑向中央部,用以連結前述複數個輪輻;及定子,其係由前述框架轂所支撐,且捲繞有線圈;及轉子,其係旋轉自如地由前述框架轂所軸支,且具有永久磁鐵;及葉輪,其係固定於前述轉子,且具有複數個轉動葉片;以及段差部,其係形成於前述框架轂之至少一方的面。 An axial flow fan is provided with: a casing for defining a wind tunnel portion; and a frame having a plurality of spokes and a frame hub, a plurality of spokes extending from the casing toward a radially central portion of the casing so as to traverse the wind tunnel portion, the frame hub being located at a radially central portion of the casing for coupling the plurality And a stator supported by the frame hub and wound with a coil; and a rotor rotatably supported by the frame hub and having a permanent magnet; and an impeller fixed to the foregoing The rotor has a plurality of rotating blades; and a step portion formed on at least one surface of the frame hub.
1‧‧‧旋轉軸 1‧‧‧Rotary axis
2‧‧‧殼體 2‧‧‧Shell
3‧‧‧吸氣口 3‧‧‧ suction port
4‧‧‧吐出口 4‧‧‧Exporting
5‧‧‧風洞部 5‧‧‧Wind Cave Department
10‧‧‧葉輪 10‧‧‧ Impeller
11‧‧‧轂部 11‧‧‧ Hub
12‧‧‧承座 12‧‧ ‧ socket
13‧‧‧轉動葉片 13‧‧‧Rotating blades
16‧‧‧軸承 16‧‧‧ bearing
20‧‧‧線圈 20‧‧‧ coil
30‧‧‧永久磁鐵 30‧‧‧ permanent magnet
41‧‧‧轉子軛 41‧‧‧ rotor yoke
50‧‧‧定子疊件 50‧‧‧stator stack
52‧‧‧絕緣物 52‧‧‧Insulators
53‧‧‧開槽 53‧‧‧ slotting
60、460‧‧‧框架 60, 460‧‧‧ framework
61‧‧‧輪輻 61‧‧‧ spokes
62、462‧‧‧框架轂 62, 462‧‧‧ frame hub
62a‧‧‧內周部 62a‧‧‧ Inner Week
62b‧‧‧外周部 62b‧‧‧The outer part
63、463‧‧‧軸承支撐部(套筒) 63, 463‧‧ ‧ bearing support (sleeve)
64‧‧‧凸緣部 64‧‧‧Flange
64a‧‧‧吸氣側凸緣部 64a‧‧‧ suction side flange
64b‧‧‧吐出側凸緣部 64b‧‧‧ spout side flange
65‧‧‧插通孔 65‧‧‧ inserted through hole
66‧‧‧段差部 66‧‧‧Departure
70‧‧‧電路基板 70‧‧‧ circuit board
71‧‧‧連結端子 71‧‧‧Connecting terminal
75‧‧‧貫通孔 75‧‧‧through holes
100‧‧‧旋轉馬達 100‧‧‧Rotary motor
110‧‧‧外側轉子 110‧‧‧Outer rotor
120‧‧‧內側定子 120‧‧‧Inside stator
200、400‧‧‧軸流風扇 200, 400‧‧‧ axial fan
201‧‧‧第1軸流風扇 201‧‧‧1st axial fan
202‧‧‧第2軸流風扇 202‧‧‧2nd axial fan
300‧‧‧直列型軸流風扇 300‧‧‧Inline axial fan
第1圖係本實施形態的軸流風扇之上半部的剖視圖。 Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the upper half of the axial flow fan of the embodiment.
第2圖係本實施形態的軸流風扇之框架的內側前視圖。 Fig. 2 is a front elevational view showing the inside of the frame of the axial flow fan of the embodiment.
第3圖係本實施形態的軸流風扇之框架之上半部的剖視圖。 Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the upper half of the frame of the axial flow fan of the embodiment.
第4圖係顯示本實施形態的直列型軸流風扇之外觀的立體圖。 Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the in-line type axial flow fan of the embodiment.
第5圖係顯示本實施形態的直列型軸流風扇之吸氣側之外觀的左側視圖。 Fig. 5 is a left side view showing the appearance of the intake side of the in-line type axial flow fan of the present embodiment.
第6圖係顯示本實施形態的直列型軸流風扇之吐出側之外觀的右側視圖。 Fig. 6 is a right side view showing the appearance of the discharge side of the in-line type axial flow fan of the present embodiment.
第7圖係比較形態的軸流風扇之框架的內側前視圖。 Figure 7 is a front elevational view of the inside of the frame of the comparative axial fan.
第8圖係比較形態的軸流風扇之框架之上半部的剖視圖。 Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the upper half of the frame of the comparative axial fan.
第9圖係用於說明本實施形態的軸流風扇之震動降低效果的示意圖。 Fig. 9 is a schematic view for explaining the effect of reducing the vibration of the axial flow fan of the embodiment.
在以下的詳細描述中,為了解釋目的,而有闡述複數個特定細節以便徹底理解所揭示的實施例。雖然此是顯而易見的,但是也可以在沒有此等特定細節的情況下實施一個或多個實施例。在其他例子中,係示意性地顯示已知的構造和裝置,以便簡化圖式。 In the following detailed description, numerous specific details are set forth Although this is obvious, one or more embodiments may be practiced without the specific details. In other instances, known configurations and devices are schematically shown to simplify the drawings.
依據日本特開2006-161688號公報之技術,則在文氏管底部(框架轂),形成有複數個開口部。但是,當在框架轂形成複數個開口部時,框架轂之強度就會降低。因此,會對吐出側之氣流產生不少的影響。 According to the technique of Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2006-161688, a plurality of openings are formed in the bottom of the venturi (frame hub). However, when a plurality of openings are formed in the frame hub, the strength of the frame hub is lowered. Therefore, it has a lot of influence on the airflow on the discharge side.
又,依據日本特開2012-184748號公報之技術,則在底座部(框架轂)之表面,形成有網眼狀之朝向軸向凹下的複數個凹部。但是,如此地形成複數個凹部,是很繁雜的。又,在框架轂為金屬製的情況下,要在該框架轂之表面,形成網眼狀的凹部,是很困難的。 Further, according to the technique of Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2012-184748, a plurality of concave portions which are formed in a mesh shape and which are recessed in the axial direction are formed on the surface of the base portion (frame hub). However, forming a plurality of recesses in this manner is complicated. Further, in the case where the frame hub is made of metal, it is difficult to form a mesh-like recess on the surface of the frame hub.
本揭示的一個目的,係在於提供一種如下的軸流風扇及直列型軸流風扇。亦即,前述的軸流風扇及直列型軸流風扇,係具有簡單的構造,且可以一邊抑制框架轂之強度下降、及對吐出側之氣流帶來影響,一邊即便是在葉輪之旋轉速度較高的情況下,仍可以降低軸流風扇及直列型軸流風扇之個體震動。 An object of the present disclosure is to provide an axial flow fan and an inline axial flow fan as follows. In other words, the axial flow fan and the in-line axial flow fan have a simple structure and can suppress the decrease in the strength of the frame hub and the influence on the airflow on the discharge side, even when the rotation speed of the impeller is relatively high. In the high case, the individual vibration of the axial fan and the inline axial fan can still be reduced.
本揭示的一實施形態之軸流風扇(本軸流風扇),係具備殼體、框架、定子、轉子及葉輪。 An axial flow fan (the present axial flow fan) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a casing, a frame, a stator, a rotor, and an impeller.
殼體,係劃定風洞部。框架,係具有複數個輪輻及框架轂。輪輻,係以橫斷上述風洞部之方式,從上述殼體,朝向該殼體之徑向中央部延伸出。框架轂,係位在上述殼體之徑向中央部,用以連結上述複數個輪輻。定子,係由上述框架轂所支撐。在定子,係捲繞有線圈。轉子,係旋轉自如地由上述框架轂所軸支,且具有永久磁鐵。葉輪,係固定於上述轉子,且具有複數個轉動葉片。 The casing is defined as a wind tunnel. The frame has a plurality of spokes and a frame hub. The spokes extend from the casing toward the radially central portion of the casing so as to traverse the wind tunnel portion. A frame hub is positioned at a radially central portion of the housing for coupling the plurality of spokes. The stator is supported by the frame hub described above. In the stator, a coil is wound. The rotor is rotatably supported by the frame hub and has a permanent magnet. The impeller is fixed to the rotor and has a plurality of rotating blades.
在上述框架轂之至少一方的面,係形成有段差部。 A step portion is formed on at least one surface of the frame hub.
在本軸流風扇中,係在框架轂之至少一方的面,形成有段差部。藉由該段差部,可緩和傳遞至框架轂的震動。結果,可以透過該框架轂,來抑制例如震動傳至殼體。 In the axial fan, a step portion is formed on at least one surface of the frame hub. With this step, the vibration transmitted to the frame hub can be alleviated. As a result, it is possible to transmit, for example, vibration to the housing through the frame hub.
因而,本軸流風扇,係具有簡單的構造,且可以一邊抑制使框架轂之強度下降、及對吐出側之氣流帶來影響,一邊即便是在葉輪之旋轉速度較高的情況下,仍可以降低震動。 Therefore, the present axial flow fan has a simple structure and can suppress the strength of the frame hub and the influence on the airflow on the discharge side, even when the rotational speed of the impeller is high. Reduce vibration.
以下,參照圖式,就本實施形態的軸流風扇加以說明。 Hereinafter, the axial flow fan of this embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings.
在本實施形態的軸流風扇中,係在框架之框架轂的至少一方之面,形成有段差部。因此,可緩和傳遞至框架轂的震動。結果,可以透過該框架轂,來抑制例如 震動傳至殼體。 In the axial flow fan of the present embodiment, a step portion is formed on at least one surface of the frame hub of the frame. Therefore, the vibration transmitted to the frame hub can be alleviated. As a result, it is possible to suppress, for example, the frame hub The vibration is transmitted to the casing.
首先,參照第1圖至第3圖,就本實施形態的軸流風扇之構成加以說明。第1圖係本實施形態的軸流風扇之上半部的剖視圖。第2圖係本實施形態的軸流風扇之框架的內側前視圖。第3圖係本實施形態的軸流風扇之框架之上半部的剖視圖。 First, the configuration of the axial flow fan of the present embodiment will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 3 . Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the upper half of the axial flow fan of the embodiment. Fig. 2 is a front elevational view showing the inside of the frame of the axial flow fan of the embodiment. Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the upper half of the frame of the axial flow fan of the embodiment.
軸流風扇,為鼓風裝置,藉由固定於旋轉馬達之旋轉軸的葉輪之旋轉,從旋轉軸之軸向的一方吸氣,且朝向軸向之另一方吐出空氣。 The axial fan is an air blowing device that is inhaled from one of the axial directions of the rotating shaft by the rotation of the impeller fixed to the rotating shaft of the rotating motor, and discharges air toward the other of the axial direction.
如第1圖所示,軸流風扇200,係具有:固定於旋轉軸1的葉輪10;以及圓筒體狀的殼體2。殼體2,係包圍葉輪10之徑向的外周。 As shown in Fig. 1, the axial flow fan 200 includes an impeller 10 fixed to the rotating shaft 1, and a cylindrical casing 2. The casing 2 surrounds the outer circumference of the impeller 10 in the radial direction.
葉輪10,係在中央部,具有大致杯狀的轂部11。葉輪10,係在轂部11之外周部,具有複數個轉動葉片13。轂部11,係透過承座(socket)12,固定於旋轉軸l。 The impeller 10 is provided at the center portion and has a substantially cup-shaped boss portion 11. The impeller 10 is attached to the outer peripheral portion of the hub portion 11 and has a plurality of rotating blades 13. The hub portion 11 is fixed to the rotating shaft 1 through a socket 12.
在轂部11之內部,係設置有作為葉輪10之旋轉驅動裝置的旋轉馬達100。本實施形態的旋轉馬達100,例如是由外轉子(outer rotor)型的無刷馬達所構成。該旋轉馬達100,係具有內側定子120及外側轉子110。內側定子120,為具有線圈20的電樞。外側轉子110,為配置於內側定子120之外周且具有永久磁鐵30的激磁 部。 Inside the hub 11, a rotary motor 100 as a rotary drive of the impeller 10 is provided. The rotary motor 100 of the present embodiment is constituted by, for example, an outer rotor type brushless motor. The rotary motor 100 has an inner stator 120 and an outer rotor 110. The inner stator 120 is an armature having a coil 20. The outer rotor 110 is an outer circumference disposed on the outer circumference of the inner stator 120 and has a permanent magnet 30 unit.
複數個轉動葉片13,係在葉輪10之轂部11的周圍,安裝成輻射線狀。各轉動葉片13,係以傾斜於旋轉軸1之軸向的方式所設置。 A plurality of rotating blades 13 are attached around the hub portion 11 of the impeller 10 to be radiated. Each of the rotor blades 13 is provided to be inclined to the axial direction of the rotary shaft 1.
葉輪10,係藉由該葉輪10之旋轉,而在轉動葉片13與殼體2之間生成氣流。轉動葉片13,係形成如從葉輪10之轂部11側朝向框架轂62側,生成氣流的形狀及構造。 The impeller 10 generates an air flow between the rotating blade 13 and the casing 2 by the rotation of the impeller 10. The rotor blade 13 is formed into a shape and a structure in which an air flow is generated from the hub portion 11 side of the impeller 10 toward the frame hub 62 side.
轉子110,係具備大致杯狀的轉子軛(rotor yoke)41、旋轉軸1、及永久磁鐵30等。旋轉軸1,係利用承座12壓入轉子軛41之中心部。 The rotor 110 includes a rotor yoke 41 having a substantially cup shape, a rotating shaft 1, a permanent magnet 30, and the like. The rotating shaft 1 is pressed into the center portion of the rotor yoke 41 by the socket 12.
轉子軛41,係嵌入轂部11內。在轉子軛41之沿著軸向的內周面,係黏著固定有永久磁體30。轉子軛41,係具有以下的功能:關閉來自激磁部(外側轉子110)的磁力線,以使永久磁鐵30之電磁感應效果成為最大。 The rotor yoke 41 is fitted into the hub portion 11. The permanent magnet 30 is adhered and fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the rotor yoke 41 along the axial direction. The rotor yoke 41 has a function of closing the magnetic lines of force from the exciting portion (outer rotor 110) to maximize the electromagnetic induction effect of the permanent magnet 30.
作為轉子軛41之構成材料,例如可使用SC(碳鋼)材料等的鐵系磁性體。但是,轉子軛41之構成材料,並未被限定於例示的材料。 As a constituent material of the rotor yoke 41, for example, an iron-based magnetic material such as an SC (carbon steel) material can be used. However, the constituent material of the rotor yoke 41 is not limited to the materials exemplified.
旋轉軸1,係能夠旋轉地由軸承16所支承。軸承16,係固定於筒體狀的軸承支撐部(套筒)63之內面。軸承支撐部63,係固定於框架轂62之中央部。 The rotary shaft 1 is rotatably supported by the bearing 16. The bearing 16 is fixed to the inner surface of the cylindrical bearing support portion (sleeve) 63. The bearing support portion 63 is fixed to a central portion of the frame hub 62.
框架轂62,係呈大致杯狀,且成為定子120的底座部。框架轂62,係配置於旋轉軸1之軸向的一方 側。葉輪10之轂部11,係位在旋轉軸1之軸向之框架轂62的相反側(軸向之另一方側)。 The frame hub 62 has a substantially cup shape and serves as a base portion of the stator 120. The frame hub 62 is disposed on one side of the axial direction of the rotating shaft 1 side. The hub portion 11 of the impeller 10 is positioned on the opposite side (the other side in the axial direction) of the frame hub 62 in the axial direction of the rotary shaft 1.
另一方面,定子120,係具備定子疊件(stator stack)50及線圈20等。 On the other hand, the stator 120 is provided with a stator stack 50, a coil 20, and the like.
定子疊件50,係固定於軸承支撐部63之外面。定子疊件50,係藉由將薄壁之大致環狀的金屬板,積層複數個於板厚方向所形成。作為定子疊件50之金屬板的構成材料,例如,為了同時並存性能及成本,也可為矽鋼板。定子疊件50中的複數個金屬板,例如是藉由機械性壓接所積層。 The stator stack 50 is fixed to the outer surface of the bearing support portion 63. The stator stack 50 is formed by stacking a plurality of thin metal plates in a substantially annular shape in the thickness direction. As a constituent material of the metal plate of the stator stack 50, for example, in order to coexist performance and cost, it may be a ruthenium steel plate. A plurality of metal plates in the stator stack 50 are laminated, for example, by mechanical crimping.
在定子疊件50,係凸設有絕緣物(insulator)52。在絕緣物52間,係劃定出作為凹部的開槽(slot)53。開槽53,係沿著定子疊件50之圓周方向,配設成大致均等。在開槽53內,係收容有捲繞於定子疊件50上的線圈20。 In the stator stack 50, an insulator 52 is protruded. Between the insulators 52, a slot 53 as a recess is defined. The slits 53 are disposed substantially equally along the circumferential direction of the stator stack 50. In the slot 53, a coil 20 wound around the stator stack 50 is housed.
框架轂62,係支撐電路基板(印刷基板)70。在電路基板70,係形成有用以控制軸流風扇200的配線圖案。 The frame hub 62 supports a circuit board (printed substrate) 70. In the circuit board 70, a wiring pattern for controlling the axial flow fan 200 is formed.
捲繞於定子疊件50上的線圈20和電路基板70,係透過連結端子71,而電氣連接。連結端子71,係將線圈20之連接線,予以集中,並連接於電路基板70。 The coil 20 wound around the stator stack 50 and the circuit board 70 are electrically connected through the connection terminal 71. The connection terminal 71 is formed by concentrating the connection wires of the coil 20 and connecting them to the circuit board 70.
在電路基板70,係穿設有用以插通連結端子71的貫通孔75。插通於貫通孔75的連結端子71之突出部,係焊接於電路基板70。 A through hole 75 through which the connection terminal 71 is inserted is provided in the circuit board 70. The protruding portion of the connection terminal 71 inserted through the through hole 75 is soldered to the circuit board 70.
殼體2,係劃定用以導引氣流的風洞部5,並且在兩端,劃定空氣之吸氣口3及吐出口4。殼體2,係與具有凸緣部64的框架60一體成形(參照第2圖)。本實施形態的凸緣部64,係形成為矩形狀。在該凸緣部64之四角隅,係開設有用以安裝未圖示之安裝螺釘的插通孔65。 The casing 2 defines a wind tunnel portion 5 for guiding the airflow, and at both ends, the air intake port 3 and the discharge port 4 are defined. The casing 2 is integrally formed with the frame 60 having the flange portion 64 (see Fig. 2). The flange portion 64 of the present embodiment is formed in a rectangular shape. An insertion hole 65 for attaching a mounting screw (not shown) is provided at four corners of the flange portion 64.
如第1圖至第3圖所示,框架60,係具有複數個輪輻61及框架轂62。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the frame 60 has a plurality of spokes 61 and a frame hub 62.
複數個輪輻61,係以橫斷風洞部5的方式,從殼體2,朝向該殼體2之徑向中央部延伸出。各輪輻61,係為了具有吐出氣流之整流功能,而以朝向大致同一方向彎曲成翼狀的方式所形成。 The plurality of spokes 61 extend from the casing 2 toward the central portion in the radial direction of the casing 2 so as to traverse the wind tunnel portion 5. Each of the spokes 61 is formed to have a wing shape in substantially the same direction in order to have a rectifying function of the discharge airflow.
複數個輪輻61,係位在殼體2之徑向中央部,且藉由框架轂62所連結。框架轂62,係形成為環狀。框架轂62之內周部62a及外周部62b,係呈隆起狀態。在框架轂62之內周部62a,係可供軸承支撐部(套筒)63嵌入及固定。 A plurality of spokes 61 are fastened to the central portion of the casing 2 in the radial direction and are coupled by a frame hub 62. The frame hub 62 is formed in a ring shape. The inner peripheral portion 62a and the outer peripheral portion 62b of the frame hub 62 are in a raised state. In the inner peripheral portion 62a of the frame hub 62, a bearing support portion (sleeve) 63 is fitted and fixed.
在框架轂62之至少一方的面,係形成有段差部66。在本實施形態中,係在框架轂62之內底部,形成有二條段差部66。二條段差部66,係形成為同心圓狀。 A step portion 66 is formed on at least one surface of the frame hub 62. In the present embodiment, two step portions 66 are formed in the inner bottom portion of the frame hub 62. The two step portions 66 are formed in a concentric shape.
在本實施形態中,係在框架轂62之內底面,形成有二條段差部66。段差部66之條數,係可按照框架轂62之直徑來決定,而未被限定於二條。又,不限於框架轂62之內底部,也可在框架轂62之表面、或是雙方之 表面(亦即,表面及內底部),形成段差部66。 In the present embodiment, two step portions 66 are formed on the inner bottom surface of the frame hub 62. The number of the step portions 66 can be determined according to the diameter of the frame hub 62, and is not limited to two. Moreover, it is not limited to the inner bottom of the frame hub 62, but may be on the surface of the frame hub 62, or both. The surface (i.e., the surface and the inner bottom) forms a step portion 66.
其次,參照第4圖至第6圖,就本實施形態的直列型軸流風扇之構成加以說明。第4圖係顯示本實施形態的直列型軸流風扇之外觀的立體圖。第5圖係顯示本實施形態的直列型軸流風扇之吸氣側之外觀的左側視圖。第6圖係顯示本實施形態的直列型軸流風扇之吐出側之外觀的右側視圖。 Next, the configuration of the in-line type axial flow fan of the present embodiment will be described with reference to Figs. 4 to 6 . Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the in-line type axial flow fan of the embodiment. Fig. 5 is a left side view showing the appearance of the intake side of the in-line type axial flow fan of the present embodiment. Fig. 6 is a right side view showing the appearance of the discharge side of the in-line type axial flow fan of the present embodiment.
如第4圖至第6圖所示,在本實施形態的直列型軸流風扇300中,係在旋轉馬達100之旋轉軸1的軸向,至少直列連接第1軸流風扇201和第2軸流風扇202。第1軸流風扇201係配置於吸氣側,另一方面,第2軸流風扇202係配置於吐出側。另外,在本實施形態中,係使二台的軸流風扇直列連接。並未被限定於此,也可使三台以上的軸流風扇直列連接。 As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6 , in the in-line type axial flow fan 300 of the present embodiment, at least the first axial fan 201 and the second shaft are connected in series in the axial direction of the rotary shaft 1 of the rotary motor 100. Flow fan 202. The first axial fan 201 is disposed on the intake side, and the second axial fan 202 is disposed on the discharge side. Further, in the present embodiment, the two axial flow fans are connected in series. It is not limited to this, and three or more axial fans may be connected in series.
在本實施形態中,第1軸流風扇201之軸向的長度,係設定為比第2軸流風扇202之軸向的長度更大。在配置於吸氣側的第1軸流風扇201之吐出口,係配置有框架60(參照第1圖及第2圖)。 In the present embodiment, the length of the first axial fan 201 in the axial direction is set to be larger than the length of the second axial fan 202 in the axial direction. The frame 60 is disposed at the discharge port of the first axial fan 201 disposed on the intake side (see FIGS. 1 and 2).
亦即,在本實施形態的直列型軸流風扇300中,係在直列連接的圓筒體狀之殼體2及2內,沿著氣流方向,依順序配置有第1軸流風扇201之轉動葉片13(參照第5圖)、作為固定葉片的框架60、及第2軸流風扇 202之轉動葉片13(參照第6圖)。另外,在第2軸流風扇202之吐出側,也可配置有框架。 In the in-line axial fan 300 of the present embodiment, the rotation of the first axial fan 201 is sequentially arranged in the cylindrical casings 2 and 2 connected in series along the airflow direction. Blade 13 (refer to Fig. 5), frame 60 as fixed blade, and second axial fan Rotating blade 13 of 202 (refer to Fig. 6). Further, a frame may be disposed on the discharge side of the second axial fan 202.
第1軸流風扇201和第2軸流風扇202,係除了第1軸流風扇201,具有作為固定葉片的框架60以外,其餘具有大致相同的構造。 The first axial fan 201 and the second axial fan 202 have substantially the same structure except for the first axial fan 201 and the frame 60 as a fixed blade.
第1軸流風扇201之構造,也可與上述的軸流風扇200相同。第2軸流風扇202之構造,除了有關框架60此點以外,其餘也可與上述的軸流風扇200相同。因而,第2軸流風扇202之詳細內部構造的說明將予以省略。 The structure of the first axial fan 201 may be the same as that of the above-described axial fan 200. The configuration of the second axial fan 202 may be the same as the above-described axial fan 200 except for the point of the frame 60. Therefore, the detailed internal structure of the second axial fan 202 will be omitted.
在該第2軸流風扇202中,係使轉子110和附有電路基板70的定子120中的軸向之位置,與第1軸流風扇201顛倒(參照第1圖)。在第1軸流風扇201和第2軸流風扇202,即便內部構造之位置顛倒,直列連接後的軸流風扇201及202,仍可設定轉動葉片13之方向或是旋轉方向,以便形成同一方向之氣流(參照第5圖及第6圖)。 In the second axial fan 202, the axial position of the rotor 110 and the stator 120 to which the circuit board 70 is attached is reversed from the first axial fan 201 (see FIG. 1). In the first axial flow fan 201 and the second axial flow fan 202, even if the positions of the internal structure are reversed, the axial flow fans 201 and 202 connected in series can set the direction or the rotation direction of the rotary blades 13 to form the same direction. Airflow (see Figures 5 and 6).
其次,參照第1圖至第3圖、第4圖、第7圖至第9圖,就本實施形態的軸流風扇200及直列型軸流風扇300之作用加以說明。 Next, the operation of the axial flow fan 200 and the in-line type axial flow fan 300 of the present embodiment will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 3, 4, and 7 to 9.
如第4圖所示,本實施形態的第1軸流風扇201及第2軸流風扇202,例如是二台直列連接,而組裝作為直列型軸流風扇(直列型風扇馬達)300。 As shown in FIG. 4, the first axial fan 201 and the second axial fan 202 of the present embodiment are connected in series, for example, in an in-line type as an in-line type axial fan (in-line type fan motor) 300.
直列型軸流風扇300,例如是安裝於電子機器之框體。在直列型軸流風扇300對框體之安裝方面,係透過殼體2之吸氣側凸緣部64a、或是吐出側凸緣部64b的插通孔65,來使安裝螺釘螺合。例如,在使用直列型軸流風扇300作為伺服器(server)用之冷卻風扇的情況下,係在伺服器之框體內面的風扇安裝部,安裝有吸氣側凸緣部64a。 The in-line type axial flow fan 300 is, for example, a casing attached to an electronic device. In the attachment of the in-line axial fan 300 to the casing, the mounting screw is screwed through the intake side flange portion 64a of the casing 2 or the insertion hole 65 of the discharge side flange portion 64b. For example, when the in-line type axial flow fan 300 is used as a cooling fan for a server, the intake side flange portion 64a is attached to the fan attachment portion on the inner surface of the frame of the server.
第1軸流風扇201之葉輪10和第2軸流風扇202之葉輪10,例如是朝向相反方向旋轉。藉由使第1軸流風扇201及第2軸流風扇202之葉輪10旋轉,就可從第1軸流風扇201之吸氣口3,吸入空氣。 The impeller 10 of the first axial fan 201 and the impeller 10 of the second axial fan 202 rotate, for example, in opposite directions. By rotating the impeller 10 of the first axial fan 201 and the second axial fan 202, air can be taken in from the intake port 3 of the first axial fan 201.
從第1軸流風扇201之吸氣口3吸入的空氣,係依順序通過第1軸流風扇之轉動葉片13、作為固定葉片的框架60、及第2軸流風扇202之轉動葉片13,而從第2軸流風扇202之吐出口4吐出。 The air taken in from the intake port 3 of the first axial fan 201 passes through the rotating blades 13 of the first axial fan, the frame 60 as the fixed blade, and the rotating blades 13 of the second axial fan 202 in this order. The discharge is discharged from the discharge port 4 of the second axial fan 202.
如第1圖至第3圖所示,本實施形態的軸流風扇200(201)之框架60,係具有複數個輪輻61。複數個輪輻61,係以橫斷風洞部5的方式,從殼體2,朝該殼體2之徑向中央部延伸出。複數個輪輻61,係位在殼體2之徑向中央部,且藉由框架轂62所連結。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the frame 60 of the axial flow fan 200 (201) of the present embodiment has a plurality of spokes 61. The plurality of spokes 61 extend from the casing 2 toward the central portion in the radial direction of the casing 2 so as to traverse the wind tunnel portion 5. A plurality of spokes 61 are fastened to the central portion of the casing 2 in the radial direction and are coupled by a frame hub 62.
另一方面,轉子110之旋轉軸1,係透過固定於框架轂62的軸承支撐部(套筒)63及軸承16,軸支成旋轉自如。葉輪10,係固定於轉子110,且具有複數個轉動葉片13。 On the other hand, the rotating shaft 1 of the rotor 110 passes through the bearing support portion (sleeve) 63 and the bearing 16 fixed to the frame hub 62, and the shaft is rotatably supported. The impeller 10 is fixed to the rotor 110 and has a plurality of rotating blades 13.
因而,當欲提高葉輪10之旋轉速度以達成較高的冷卻性能時,依軸流風扇200而產生的個體震動也會變大。亦即,依轉子110之旋轉而產生的震動,會透過軸承支撐部(套筒)63、及具有框架轂62的框架60,傳遞至殼體2。因此,軸流風扇200之個體震動會變大。 Therefore, when it is desired to increase the rotational speed of the impeller 10 to achieve higher cooling performance, the individual vibration generated by the axial flow fan 200 also becomes large. That is, the vibration generated by the rotation of the rotor 110 is transmitted to the casing 2 through the bearing support portion (sleeve) 63 and the frame 60 having the frame hub 62. Therefore, the individual vibration of the axial flow fan 200 becomes large.
於是,在本實施形態的軸流風扇200(201)中,係在框架轂62之至少一方的面,形成有段差部66。在本實施形態中,係在框架轂62之內底部,形成有段差部66。依據本實施形態的軸流風扇200(201),則藉由形成於框架轂62之內底部的段差部66,可緩和傳遞至框架轂62的震動。因此,傳遞至該框架轂62的震動,將難以傳至殼體2。 Then, in the axial flow fan 200 (201) of the present embodiment, the step portion 66 is formed on at least one surface of the frame hub 62. In the present embodiment, the step portion 66 is formed at the inner bottom portion of the frame hub 62. According to the axial flow fan 200 (201) of the present embodiment, the vibration transmitted to the frame hub 62 can be alleviated by the step portion 66 formed at the inner bottom portion of the frame hub 62. Therefore, the vibration transmitted to the frame hub 62 will be difficult to pass to the casing 2.
又,在本實施形態之框架轂62的內底部,係形成有二條段差部66。由於前述的二條段差部66,係形成為同心圓狀,所以可以不偏倚地緩和震動。 Further, in the inner bottom portion of the frame hub 62 of the present embodiment, two step portions 66 are formed. Since the aforementioned two step portions 66 are formed in a concentric shape, the vibration can be alleviated without bias.
更且,段差部66,係形成於框架轂62之一方的面,而非為開口部。因此,段差部66,不會對吐出側之氣流帶來影響。另外,段差部66之條數,係可按照框架轂62之直徑來決定。 Further, the step portion 66 is formed on one side of the frame hub 62 instead of the opening portion. Therefore, the step portion 66 does not affect the airflow on the discharge side. Further, the number of the step portions 66 can be determined in accordance with the diameter of the frame hub 62.
其次,參照第7圖至第9圖,與作為比較形態之具有習知構造之框架的軸流風扇做比較,並就本實施形態的軸流風扇200之作用效果加以檢討。第7圖係比較形態的軸 流風扇之框架的內側前視圖。第8圖係比較形態的軸流風扇之框架之上半部的剖視圖。第9圖係用於說明本實施形態的軸流風扇之震動降低效果的示意圖。 Next, referring to Fig. 7 to Fig. 9, comparison is made with an axial flow fan having a frame of a conventional structure as a comparative form, and the effect of the axial flow fan 200 of the present embodiment is reviewed. Figure 7 is a comparison of the axes of the form Inside front view of the frame of the flow fan. Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the upper half of the frame of the comparative axial fan. Fig. 9 is a schematic view for explaining the effect of reducing the vibration of the axial flow fan of the embodiment.
如第7圖及第8圖所示,在比較形態之軸流風扇400中,係使框架460之框架轂462的內底面,形成為平滑。又,該框架轂462之表面,也形成為平滑。 As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, in the axial fan 400 of the comparative embodiment, the inner bottom surface of the frame hub 462 of the frame 460 is formed to be smooth. Further, the surface of the frame hub 462 is also formed to be smooth.
就本實施形態的軸流風扇200和比較形態的軸流風扇400之雙方,測定個體震動。將前述的形態之測定結果顯示於第9圖。 The individual vibration is measured in both the axial flow fan 200 of the present embodiment and the axial flow fan 400 of the comparative embodiment. The measurement results of the above-described form are shown in Fig. 9.
如第9圖所示,在本實施形態的軸流風扇(實施例)200中,當與比較形態的軸流風扇(比較例)400做比較時,可獲得約50%之震動降低的效果。 As shown in Fig. 9, in the axial flow fan (Example) 200 of the present embodiment, when compared with the axial fan (comparative example) 400 of the comparative embodiment, an effect of reducing the vibration by about 50% can be obtained.
此可認為如下。在比較形態的軸流風扇(比較例)400中,框架轂462的雙面是平滑的。因此,依轉子之旋轉而產生的震動,就容易透過軸承支撐部(套筒)463、及具有框架轂462的框架460,傳遞至殼體2。結果,該軸流風扇400的個體震動會變大。 This can be considered as follows. In the comparative axial fan (comparative example) 400, the both sides of the frame hub 462 are smooth. Therefore, the vibration generated by the rotation of the rotor is easily transmitted to the casing 2 through the bearing support portion (sleeve) 463 and the frame 460 having the frame hub 462. As a result, the individual vibration of the axial fan 400 becomes large.
如以上說明般,在本實施形態的軸流風扇200及直列型軸流風扇300中,係在框架轂62之至少一方的面,形成有段差部66。藉由該段差部66,可緩和從轉子110,經由軸承支撐部(套筒)63,傳遞至該框架轂的震動。結果,震動不易傳至殼體2。 As described above, in the axial fan 200 and the inline axial fan 300 of the present embodiment, the step portion 66 is formed on at least one surface of the frame hub 62. By the step portion 66, the vibration transmitted from the rotor 110 to the frame hub via the bearing support portion (sleeve) 63 can be alleviated. As a result, the vibration is not easily transmitted to the casing 2.
因而,本實施形態的軸流風扇200及直列型軸流風扇300,係具有簡單的構造,且可以一邊抑制框架轂62之強度下降、及對吐出側之氣流帶來影響,一邊即便是在葉輪10之旋轉速度較高的情況下,仍可以降低軸流風扇200及直列型軸流風扇300之個體震動。 Therefore, the axial flow fan 200 and the in-line axial flow fan 300 of the present embodiment have a simple structure and can suppress the decrease in the strength of the frame hub 62 and the influence on the airflow on the discharge side, even in the impeller. In the case where the rotation speed of 10 is high, the individual vibration of the axial flow fan 200 and the inline type axial flow fan 300 can be reduced.
以上,已說明本揭示的較佳實施形態。前述的形態為本揭示之技術說明用的例示,而不限定本揭示的範圍。本揭示的技術,係可以在不脫離其要旨的範圍內,以與上述實施形態不同的各種態樣來實施。 The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above. The above-described embodiments are illustrative of the technical description of the disclosure, and do not limit the scope of the disclosure. The technology disclosed in the present invention can be implemented in various aspects different from the above-described embodiments without departing from the gist of the invention.
另外,本揭示也可謂是關於在具有複數個轉動葉片的葉輪中內置有旋轉馬達的軸流風扇及直列型軸流風扇之框架構造的改良。本實施形態的軸流風扇200及直列型軸流風扇300之框架60,係具有簡單的構造,且可以一邊抑制框架轂62之強度下降、及對吐出側之氣流帶來影響,一邊即便是在葉輪10之旋轉速度較高的情況下,仍可以降低軸流風扇200及直列型軸流風扇300之個體震動。 Further, the present disclosure is also an improvement in the frame structure of an axial flow fan and an in-line axial flow fan in which a rotary motor is incorporated in an impeller having a plurality of rotating blades. The frame 60 of the axial flow fan 200 and the in-line axial flow fan 300 of the present embodiment has a simple structure and can suppress the decrease in the strength of the frame hub 62 and the influence on the airflow on the discharge side, even when In the case where the rotational speed of the impeller 10 is high, the individual vibration of the axial flow fan 200 and the inline axial flow fan 300 can be reduced.
段差部66,亦可表現為槽部或是環狀的槽部。 The step portion 66 may also be expressed as a groove portion or an annular groove portion.
本揭示的其他目的,係在於提供一種具備框架的軸流風扇及直列型軸流風扇,具有簡單的構造,不使框架轂之強度下降,且不影響吐出側之氣流,即便是較高的旋轉速度,仍可以降低個體震動。 Another object of the present invention is to provide an axial flow fan and an in-line axial flow fan having a frame, which has a simple structure, does not reduce the strength of the frame hub, and does not affect the air flow on the discharge side, even if it is a high rotation. Speed can still reduce individual vibration.
又,本揭示的實施形態,也可為以下的軸流風扇。該軸流風扇,係具備:殼體,其係用以劃定風洞部;及框架,其係具有複數個輪輻及框架轂,該複數個輪輻係從前 述殼體以橫斷前述風洞部之方式朝向該殼體之徑向中央部延伸出,該框架轂係位在前述中央部用以連結前述複數個輪輻;及定子,其係由前述框架轂所支撐,且捲繞有線圈;及轉子,其係旋轉自如地由前述框架轂所軸支,且具有永久磁鐵;以及葉輪,其係固定於前述轉子,且具有複數個轉動葉片,在前述框架轂之至少一方的面形成有段差部。 Further, the embodiment of the present disclosure may be the following axial flow fan. The axial flow fan has a housing for defining a wind tunnel portion, and a frame having a plurality of spokes and a frame hub, the plurality of spoke systems being in the past The housing extends toward the radially central portion of the housing in a manner transverse to the wind tunnel portion, the frame hub is located at the central portion for connecting the plurality of spokes; and the stator is configured by the frame hub And a rotor wound around the frame hub and having a permanent magnet; and an impeller fixed to the rotor and having a plurality of rotating blades in the frame hub At least one of the faces is formed with a step portion.
在該軸流風扇中,前述段差部,也可位在前述框架轂之內底面,形成為同心圓狀。 In the axial flow fan, the step portion may be formed in a concentric shape on the inner bottom surface of the frame hub.
又,在本揭示的直列型軸流風扇中,上述軸流風扇,也可直列連接複數個於前述轉子之旋轉軸的軸向。 Further, in the in-line type axial flow fan of the present disclosure, the axial flow fan may be connected in series to a plurality of axial directions of the rotating shaft of the rotor.
前面的詳細說明已經呈現了圖示和說明的目的。能夠基於以上之教示進行多種的修正和變更。所揭露之具體形式並未意圖窮舉或限定所描述的標的事項。雖然本標的事項已經以特定於結構特徵和/或方法動作的語言進行了描述,但是可以理解,在所附申請專利範圍中定義的標的事項並未限於上述具體的特徵或動作。相反的,上述的具體特徵和動作是用以揭示作為實現所附申請專利範圍的舉例形式。 The foregoing detailed description has presented the purpose of illustration and illustration. Various modifications and changes can be made based on the above teachings. The specific form disclosed is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention. Although the subject matter of the present invention has been described in language specific to structural features and/or methodological acts, it is understood that the subject matter defined in the appended claims is not limited to the specific features or acts described. Instead, the specific features and acts described above are intended to be illustrative of the scope of the application.
1‧‧‧旋轉軸 1‧‧‧Rotary axis
2‧‧‧殼體 2‧‧‧Shell
3‧‧‧吸氣口 3‧‧‧ suction port
4‧‧‧吐出口 4‧‧‧Exporting
5‧‧‧風洞部 5‧‧‧Wind Cave Department
10‧‧‧葉輪 10‧‧‧ Impeller
11‧‧‧轂部 11‧‧‧ Hub
12‧‧‧承座 12‧‧ ‧ socket
13‧‧‧轉動葉片 13‧‧‧Rotating blades
16‧‧‧軸承 16‧‧‧ bearing
20‧‧‧線圈 20‧‧‧ coil
30‧‧‧永久磁鐵 30‧‧‧ permanent magnet
41‧‧‧轉子軛 41‧‧‧ rotor yoke
50‧‧‧定子疊件 50‧‧‧stator stack
52‧‧‧絕緣物 52‧‧‧Insulators
53‧‧‧開槽 53‧‧‧ slotting
60‧‧‧框架 60‧‧‧Frame
61‧‧‧輪輻 61‧‧‧ spokes
62‧‧‧框架轂 62‧‧‧Frame hub
63‧‧‧軸承支撐部 63‧‧‧ bearing support
66‧‧‧段差部 66‧‧‧Departure
70‧‧‧電路基板 70‧‧‧ circuit board
71‧‧‧連結端子 71‧‧‧Connecting terminal
75‧‧‧貫通孔 75‧‧‧through holes
100‧‧‧旋轉馬達 100‧‧‧Rotary motor
110‧‧‧外側轉子 110‧‧‧Outer rotor
120‧‧‧內側定子 120‧‧‧Inside stator
200‧‧‧軸流風扇 200‧‧‧axial fan
Claims (3)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013257089A JP2015113781A (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2013-12-12 | Axial fan and series axial fan |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201529994A true TW201529994A (en) | 2015-08-01 |
Family
ID=52021030
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103143300A TW201529994A (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2014-12-11 | Axial flow fan and series axial flow fan |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20150167678A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP2884111A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2015113781A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN104712574A (en) |
| TW (1) | TW201529994A (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6608782B2 (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2019-11-20 | ミネベアミツミ株式会社 | Impeller for axial fan and axial fan |
| CN108223412A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2018-06-29 | 日本电产(东莞)有限公司 | The aerofoil fan being connected in series with |
| JP2018178802A (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2018-11-15 | 日本電産株式会社 | Fan motor |
| US10655628B2 (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2020-05-19 | Quanta Computer Inc. | Scalable fan frame mechanism |
| JP7394532B2 (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2023-12-08 | 山洋電気株式会社 | Brushless fan motor mold structure and its molding method |
| CN113123981B (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2025-08-19 | 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 | Disrotatory fan and air conditioner |
| CN115853827A (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2023-03-28 | 亚浩电子五金塑胶(惠州)有限公司 | Fan assembly and fan assembly method |
| US12234836B1 (en) * | 2023-08-03 | 2025-02-25 | Minebea Mitsumi Inc. | Fan |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS56152898U (en) * | 1980-04-15 | 1981-11-16 | ||
| JPS58106593U (en) * | 1982-01-16 | 1983-07-20 | 株式会社東芝 | Vibration isolation mechanism for cross-flow fans |
| JP3879174B2 (en) * | 1997-04-18 | 2007-02-07 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | Compressor |
| TW523652B (en) * | 2001-08-01 | 2003-03-11 | Delta Electronics Inc | Combination fan and applied fan frame structure |
| US6616422B2 (en) * | 2001-10-09 | 2003-09-09 | Adda Corporation | Cooling fan dust structure for keeping off flying dust from entering into spindle |
| JP2006161688A (en) | 2004-12-07 | 2006-06-22 | Japan Servo Co Ltd | Fan motor |
| JP4858086B2 (en) * | 2006-10-27 | 2012-01-18 | 日本電産株式会社 | Inline axial fan |
| TW200829142A (en) * | 2006-12-25 | 2008-07-01 | Sunonwealth Electr Mach Ind Co | Base design of cooling structure |
| CN101246755B (en) * | 2007-02-12 | 2011-11-09 | 建凖电机工业股份有限公司 | The base of the cooling structure |
| US20120051940A1 (en) * | 2010-08-25 | 2012-03-01 | Ching-Tang Liu | Waterproof Heat-Dissipating Fan |
| JP5668534B2 (en) * | 2011-03-08 | 2015-02-12 | 日本電産株式会社 | Blower fan |
| DE112012003536T5 (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2014-06-05 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Vibration-damping engine fan |
| JP2013108470A (en) * | 2011-11-24 | 2013-06-06 | Nippon Densan Corp | Fan |
| TWI556553B (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2016-11-01 | 佛山市建準電子有限公司 | Shake-relieving motor base |
-
2013
- 2013-12-12 JP JP2013257089A patent/JP2015113781A/en active Pending
-
2014
- 2014-12-02 CN CN201410721167.7A patent/CN104712574A/en active Pending
- 2014-12-03 US US14/559,219 patent/US20150167678A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-12-08 EP EP14196814.9A patent/EP2884111A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2014-12-11 TW TW103143300A patent/TW201529994A/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2884111A1 (en) | 2015-06-17 |
| US20150167678A1 (en) | 2015-06-18 |
| CN104712574A (en) | 2015-06-17 |
| JP2015113781A (en) | 2015-06-22 |
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