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TW201514278A - Etchant composition for copper and molybdenum containing film - Google Patents

Etchant composition for copper and molybdenum containing film Download PDF

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TW201514278A
TW201514278A TW103133053A TW103133053A TW201514278A TW 201514278 A TW201514278 A TW 201514278A TW 103133053 A TW103133053 A TW 103133053A TW 103133053 A TW103133053 A TW 103133053A TW 201514278 A TW201514278 A TW 201514278A
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acid
etching
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molybdenum
copper
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TW103133053A
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TWI605108B (en
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Eun-Kyung Lee
Hee-Chun Eun
Se-Hoon Kim
Hyo-Seop Shin
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Enf Technology Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23FNON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
    • C23F1/00Etching metallic material by chemical means
    • C23F1/10Etching compositions
    • C23F1/14Aqueous compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K13/00Etching, surface-brightening or pickling compositions
    • C09K13/04Etching, surface-brightening or pickling compositions containing an inorganic acid
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23FNON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
    • C23F11/00Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
    • C23F11/08Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
    • C23F11/10Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids using organic inhibitors
    • C23F11/14Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C23F11/149Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen as hetero atom
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23FNON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
    • C23F11/00Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
    • C23F11/08Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
    • C23F11/10Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids using organic inhibitors
    • C23F11/16Sulfur-containing compounds
    • C23F11/165Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur as hetero atom

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • ing And Chemical Polishing (AREA)
  • Weting (AREA)

Abstract

This invention relates to an etchant composition which can, during etching of a copper and molybdenum containing film, control side etching of a molybdenum or molybdenum alloy film, realize a stable etching process, improve etching properties of etching coning angle, etching deviation, and etching linearity. The etchant composition comprises, relative to the total weight, a hydrogen peroxide content of 10 to 30 wt%, an etching inhibitor content of 0.1 to 5 wt%, a chelating agent content of 0.1 to 5 wt%, an etching additive content of 0.1 to 5 wt%, a fluoride content of 0.01 to 2 wt%, a side etching inhibitor content of 0.01 to 2 wt%, and water as the remainder making the total amount as 100 wt%.

Description

銅及鉬含有膜的蝕刻液組合物 Etching solution composition containing copper and molybdenum containing film

本發明涉及一種銅鉬膜或銅鉬含有膜(以下簡稱為“銅/鉬含有膜”)的蝕刻液組合物,尤其是用於TFT-LCD顯示器電極的銅及鉬含有膜的蝕刻液組合物。 The present invention relates to an etching liquid composition of a copper-molybdenum film or a copper-molybdenum containing film (hereinafter referred to as "copper/molybdenum containing film"), in particular, an etching liquid composition for a copper and molybdenum containing film of a TFT-LCD display electrode. .

半導體裝置、TFT-LCD、OLED等微電路是通過在基板上形成的鋁、鋁合金、銅及銅合金等導電性金屬膜或二氧化矽膜、氮化矽薄膜等絕緣膜上,均勻地塗抹光刻膠,然後通過刻有圖案的薄膜,進行光照射後成像,使所需的圖案光刻膠成像,採用幹式蝕刻或濕式蝕刻,在光刻膠下部的金屬膜或絕緣膜上顯示圖案後,剝離去除不需要的光刻膠等一系列的光刻工程而完成的。 A microcircuit such as a semiconductor device, a TFT-LCD, or an OLED is uniformly coated on a conductive metal film such as aluminum, aluminum alloy, copper, or copper alloy formed on a substrate, or an insulating film such as a hafnium oxide film or a tantalum nitride film. The photoresist is then imaged by light-irradiated film, and the desired pattern photoresist is imaged, and is displayed on the metal film or the insulating film under the photoresist by dry etching or wet etching. After the pattern, it is completed by stripping off a series of lithography processes such as unnecessary photoresist.

大型顯示器的柵極及資料金屬配線所使用的銅合金,與以往技術中的鋁鉻配線相比,阻抗低且沒有環境問題。銅存在與玻璃基板及絕緣膜的貼附性較低,易擴散為氧化矽膜等問題,所以通常使用鈦、鉬等作為下部薄膜金屬。 The copper alloy used for the gate of the large display and the data metal wiring has lower impedance and no environmental problems than the aluminum-chromium wiring in the prior art. Since copper has a low adhesion to a glass substrate and an insulating film and is easily diffused into a ruthenium oxide film, titanium, molybdenum or the like is generally used as the lower film metal.

薄膜金屬為鉬或鉬合金時,其蝕刻速度與銅的蝕刻速度相比更快,在蝕刻工程中在銅、鉬或鉬合金膜的分界上,會發生鉬或鉬合金被過度蝕刻導致側蝕的現象。尤其是鉬含量較高的合金,蝕刻速度非常快,側蝕現象嚴重。添加側蝕抑制劑時可以控制這種現象的發生。 When the thin film metal is molybdenum or molybdenum alloy, the etching speed is faster than the etching speed of copper. In the etching process, on the boundary of copper, molybdenum or molybdenum alloy film, molybdenum or molybdenum alloy is over-etched to cause side etching. The phenomenon. Especially for alloys with a high molybdenum content, the etching speed is very fast and the side etching phenomenon is serious. This phenomenon can be controlled when a side etching inhibitor is added.

同時蝕刻銅膜及鉬含有膜時,作為可使用的蝕刻液組合物的相關技術,在韓國專利公開公報第2006-0064881號、專利公開公報第 2006-0099089號等中公開了以過氧化氫為基礎的銅/鉬含有膜的蝕刻液。但是,這些蝕刻液在反復進行蝕刻時,該蝕刻液內的金屬含量增加,會失去蝕刻錐角、蝕刻偏差及蝕刻直線度等石刻特性,若要降低蝕刻液中的金屬含量,則需要很大量的蝕刻液,這是現有技術的問題。 In the case of simultaneously etching a copper film and a molybdenum-containing film, the related art as an etchant composition that can be used is disclosed in Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2006-0064881, Patent Publication No. An etching solution of a copper/molybdenum containing film based on hydrogen peroxide is disclosed in No. 2006-0099089. However, when these etching liquids are repeatedly etched, the metal content in the etching liquid increases, and the stone etching characteristics such as etching cone angle, etching deviation, and etching straightness are lost. To reduce the metal content in the etching liquid, a large amount is required. The etching solution is a problem of the prior art.

進一步,顯示器的高畫質及大型化促使用於配線的銅金屬的厚度有所增加,追求高畫質就要求圖元變小,配線幅度增加,要求大型化就需要減小配線的電阻。對此,不得不增加用於配線的銅金屬的厚度。 Further, the high image quality and large size of the display increase the thickness of the copper metal used for wiring, and the pursuit of high image quality requires that the picture element become smaller, the wiring width increases, and the resistance of the wiring needs to be reduced. In this regard, the thickness of the copper metal used for wiring has to be increased.

銅金屬的厚度變厚,蝕刻工程的時間就會變長,會降低生產效率,若要提高蝕刻速度,會導致配線段不良,也會發生問題。 When the thickness of the copper metal is increased, the etching process time becomes long, and the production efficiency is lowered. If the etching speed is to be increased, the wiring section is defective, and problems may occur.

先行技術文獻 Advanced technical literature 專利文獻 Patent literature

(專利文獻1)專利公開第2006-0064881號(2006年6月14日公開) (Patent Document 1) Patent Publication No. 2006-0064881 (published on June 14, 2006)

(專利文獻2)專利公開第2006-0099089號(2006年9月19日公開) (Patent Document 2) Patent Publication No. 2006-0099089 (published on September 19, 2006)

本發明的目的在於提供一種蝕刻銅及鉬含有膜時,控制鉬或鉬合金膜的側蝕,實現穩定的蝕刻工程,並可改善蝕刻錐角、蝕刻偏差和蝕刻直線度等蝕刻特性的蝕刻液組合物。 An object of the present invention is to provide an etching solution for controlling the side etching of a molybdenum or molybdenum alloy film when etching a copper and molybdenum containing film, achieving stable etching engineering, and improving etching characteristics such as etching cone angle, etching deviation, and etching straightness. combination.

依據本發明實施方式的銅及鉬含有膜的蝕刻液組合物,相對於組合物的總重量,含有10至30重量%的過氧化氫;含有0.1至5重量%的蝕刻抑制劑,其選自分子內含有氧、硫及氮中至少一個以上的雜原子的單環式雜環化合物,具有所述單環式雜環和苯環縮合結構的複素環化合物及其混合物所構成的群;含有0.1至5重量%的螯合劑;含有0.1至5重量%的蝕刻添加劑,其為一種以上選自由無機酸、有機酸及其鹽構成群的化合物;含有0.01至2重量%的氟化物;含有0.01至2重量%的側蝕抑制劑,其包括在嘧啶和咪唑的縮合結構內,由氨基、羥基、羰基及甲基構成的群中含有1個以上作用基的化合物;以及使組合物總重量達到100重量%的水。 The copper and molybdenum film-containing etchant composition according to an embodiment of the present invention contains 10 to 30% by weight of hydrogen peroxide with respect to the total weight of the composition; and 0.1 to 5% by weight of an etching inhibitor selected from the group consisting of a monocyclic heterocyclic compound containing at least one or more heteroatoms of oxygen, sulfur and nitrogen, a group consisting of the monocyclic heterocyclic ring and a benzene ring condensed structure of a complex ring compound and a mixture thereof; Up to 5% by weight of a chelating agent; containing 0.1 to 5% by weight of an etching additive which is one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of inorganic acids, organic acids and salts thereof; containing 0.01 to 2% by weight of fluoride; containing 0.01 to 2% by weight of a side etching inhibitor comprising a compound having one or more active groups in a group consisting of an amino group, a hydroxyl group, a carbonyl group and a methyl group in a condensation structure of pyrimidine and imidazole; and bringing the total weight of the composition to 100 % by weight of water.

在上述蝕刻液有組合物中,所述抑制劑選自由呋喃、噻吩、吡咯、惡唑、咪唑、吡唑、1,2,4-三氮唑、四唑、5-氨基四唑、甲基四唑、呱嗪、甲基呱嗪、羥乙基呱嗪、吡咯烷及四氧嘧啶、氧茚、苯並噻吩、吲哚、苯並咪唑、苯並吡唑、氨基四唑、甲基苯並三唑、氫甲基苯並三唑、羥甲基苯並三唑及其混合物所構成的群。 In the above etchant composition, the inhibitor is selected from the group consisting of furan, thiophene, pyrrole, oxazole, imidazole, pyrazole, 1,2,4-triazole, tetrazole, 5-aminotetrazole, methyl Tetrazole, pyridazine, methylpyrazine, hydroxyethylpyridazine, pyrrolidine and alloxan, oxonium, benzothiophene, anthracene, benzimidazole, benzopyrazole, aminotetrazole, methylbenzene A group of triazoles, hydromethylbenzotriazoles, hydroxymethylbenzotriazoles, and mixtures thereof.

所述螯合劑是在分子內與氨基一起,含有羧酸基或磷酸基的化合物。 The chelating agent is a compound containing a carboxylic acid group or a phosphoric acid group together with an amino group in the molecule.

所述螯合劑選自由亞氨基二乙酸、氨三乙酸、乙二胺四乙酸、二乙烯三胺五乙酸、氨基三亞甲基膦酸、1-羥基亞乙基-1,1-二磷酸、乙二胺四甲撐磷酸、二亞乙基三胺五亞甲基磷酸、丙氨酸、谷氨酸、氨基丁酸及甘氨酸及其混合物構成的群。 The chelating agent is selected from the group consisting of iminodiacetic acid, ammonia triacetic acid, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid, aminotrimethylenephosphonic acid, 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphate, and B. A group consisting of diamine tetramethylphosphoric acid, diethylene triamine penta methylene phosphate, alanine, glutamic acid, aminobutyric acid, and glycine, and mixtures thereof.

所述添加劑選自由含有硫酸、硝酸、磷酸、鹽酸及氫氟酸的無機酸,含有醋酸、甲酸、丁酸、檸檬酸、乙醇酸、草酸、丙二酸、戊酸、丙酸、酒石酸、葡萄糖酸、甘氨酸、琥珀酸的有機酸,以及其鹽和其混合物所構成的群。 The additive is selected from the group consisting of inorganic acids containing sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, hydrochloric acid and hydrofluoric acid, and contains acetic acid, formic acid, butyric acid, citric acid, glycolic acid, oxalic acid, malonic acid, valeric acid, propionic acid, tartaric acid, and glucose. A group of organic acids of acid, glycine, succinic acid, and salts thereof and mixtures thereof.

所述蝕刻添加劑選自由硫酸氫鉀、硫酸氫鈉、硫酸鈉、過硫酸鈉、硫酸鉀、過硫酸鉀、硫酸銨、過硫酸銨及其混合物構成的群中的硫酸鹽。 The etching additive is selected from the group consisting of potassium sulfate, sodium hydrogen sulfate, sodium sulfate, sodium persulfate, potassium sulfate, potassium persulfate, ammonium sulfate, ammonium persulfate, and mixtures thereof.

所述氟化物是離解出F-或HF2-的化合物。 The fluoride is dissociated F. - compounds - or HF2.

所述氟化物選自由鉿、氟化鈉、氟化鉀、氟化鋁、硼氟酸、氟化銨、氟化氫銨、氟化氫鈉、氟氫化鉀及氟硼酸銨及其混合物所構成的群。 The fluoride is selected from the group consisting of hydrazine, sodium fluoride, potassium fluoride, aluminum fluoride, borofluoric acid, ammonium fluoride, ammonium hydrogen fluoride, sodium hydrogen fluoride, potassium fluorohydride, ammonium fluoroborate, and mixtures thereof.

所述側蝕抑制劑是選自由腺嘌呤、鳥嘌呤、次黃嘌呤、黃嘌呤、可哥鹼、咖啡因、異鳥嘌呤、尿酸及其混合物構成的群中的嘌呤鹼。 The scoliosis inhibitor is a purine base selected from the group consisting of adenine, guanine, hypoxanthine, xanthine, cocaine, caffeine, isoguanine, uric acid, and mixtures thereof.

所述側蝕抑制劑為腺嘌呤、鳥嘌呤、異鳥嘌呤及其混合物。 The etch inhibitors are adenine, guanine, isoguanine, and mixtures thereof.

所述水是電阻率為18MΩ/cm以上的脫離子水。 The water is deionized water having a specific resistance of 18 M?/cm or more.

還包括添加劑,所述添加劑選自由雙氧水穩定劑、蝕刻穩定劑、玻璃蝕刻抑制劑及其混合物所構成的群。 Also included are additives selected from the group consisting of hydrogen peroxide stabilizers, etch stabilizers, glass etch inhibitors, and mixtures thereof.

其他有關本發明的實施方式在如下具體實施方式中進行詳細說明。 Other embodiments related to the present invention are described in detail in the following detailed description.

本發明的有益效果是:依據本發明的蝕刻液組合物,對用於TFT-LCD顯示器電極的銅/鉬含有膜進行蝕刻時,可控制鉬含有膜的側蝕,實現穩定的蝕刻工程,從而改善蝕刻錐角、蝕刻偏差和蝕刻直線度等蝕刻特性。 The invention has the beneficial effects that when the copper/molybdenum containing film used for the electrode of the TFT-LCD display is etched according to the etching liquid composition of the invention, the side etching of the molybdenum containing film can be controlled, thereby realizing a stable etching process, thereby Etching characteristics such as etching cone angle, etching deviation, and etching straightness are improved.

圖1是利用本發明實施方式1的蝕刻液組合物,對銅/鉬膜進行蝕刻後,使用掃描電子顯微鏡觀察到的試片剖面的照片;圖2是利用本發明比較例1的蝕刻液組合物,對銅/鉬膜進行蝕刻後,使用掃描電子顯微鏡觀察到的試片剖面的照片;圖3是利用本發明實施方式1的蝕刻液組合物,對銅/鉬膜進行蝕刻後,使用傾斜掃描電子顯微鏡觀察到的試片剖面的照片;圖4是利用本發明比較例3的蝕刻液組合物,對銅/鉬膜進行蝕刻後,使用傾斜掃描電子顯微鏡觀察到的試片剖面的照片。 1 is a photograph of a cross section of a test piece observed by a scanning electron microscope after etching a copper/molybdenum film by the etching liquid composition according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an etching liquid combination using Comparative Example 1 of the present invention. A photograph of a cross section of a test piece observed by a scanning electron microscope after etching a copper/molybdenum film; and FIG. 3 is an etching liquid composition according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, after etching a copper/molybdenum film, using a tilt A photograph of a cross section of a test piece observed by a scanning electron microscope; and FIG. 4 is a photograph of a cross section of a test piece observed by a tilt scanning electron microscope after etching the copper/molybdenum film by the etching liquid composition of Comparative Example 3 of the present invention.

本發明可有多種形式的實施方式來體現,本說明書中的實施方式僅為用於詳細說明本發明的特徵,本發明並不局限於此,但凡在本發明的技術思想和精神原則範圍內所作的變更、替換、變形等均屬於本發明的保護範疇之內。在本發明的說明中,對於公知技術,為了防止其說明混肴本發明的核心技術特徵,不做詳細說明。 The present invention may be embodied in a variety of forms, and the embodiments in the present specification are only for describing the features of the present invention in detail, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but is within the scope of the technical idea and the spirit of the present invention. Changes, substitutions, modifications, and the like are within the scope of protection of the present invention. In the description of the present invention, well-known techniques are not described in detail in order to prevent the description of the core technical features of the present invention.

依據本發明實施方式的銅及鉬含有膜的蝕刻液組合物,相對於組合物的總重量,含有10至30重量%的過氧化氫;含有0.1至5重量%的蝕刻抑制劑,其選自分子內含有氧、硫及氮中至少一個以上的雜原子的單環式雜環化合物,具有所述單環式雜環和苯環縮合結構的複素環化合物及其混合物所構成的群;含有0.1至5重量%的螯合劑;含有0.1至5重量%的蝕刻添加劑,其為一種以上選自由無機酸、有機酸及其鹽構成群的化合 物;含有0.01至2重量%的氟化物;含有0.01至2重量%的側蝕抑制劑,其包括在嘧啶和咪唑的縮合結構內,由氨基、羥基、羰基及甲基構成的群中含有1個以上作用基的化合物;以及使組合物總重量達到100重量%的水。 The copper and molybdenum film-containing etchant composition according to an embodiment of the present invention contains 10 to 30% by weight of hydrogen peroxide with respect to the total weight of the composition; and 0.1 to 5% by weight of an etching inhibitor selected from the group consisting of a monocyclic heterocyclic compound containing at least one or more heteroatoms of oxygen, sulfur and nitrogen, a group consisting of the monocyclic heterocyclic ring and a benzene ring condensed structure of a complex ring compound and a mixture thereof; Up to 5% by weight of a chelating agent; containing 0.1 to 5% by weight of an etching additive, which is one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of inorganic acids, organic acids and salts thereof Containing 0.01 to 2% by weight of fluoride; containing 0.01 to 2% by weight of a side etching inhibitor comprising a group consisting of an amino group, a hydroxyl group, a carbonyl group and a methyl group in a condensation structure of pyrimidine and imidazole; More than one active group of compounds; and water having a total weight of the composition of up to 100% by weight.

以下,詳細說明本發明實施方式的銅/鉬含有膜的蝕刻液組合物。 Hereinafter, the etching liquid composition of the copper/molybdenum containing film according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.

本發明的蝕刻液組合物可同時蝕刻銅/鉬含有膜。這裡的“銅/鉬合金膜”是指銅膜和鉬合金膜,鉬合金是鉬和多種金屬的合金,優選為與鈦、鉭、鉻、釹、鎳、銦或錫的合金,更優選為與鈦的合金。 The etching liquid composition of the present invention can simultaneously etch a copper/molybdenum containing film. The "copper/molybdenum alloy film" herein means a copper film and a molybdenum alloy film, and the molybdenum alloy is an alloy of molybdenum and various metals, preferably an alloy with titanium, tantalum, chromium, niobium, nickel, indium or tin, more preferably Alloy with titanium.

依據本發明實施方式的銅及鉬含有膜的蝕刻液組合物,相對於組合物的總重量,含有a)10至30重量%的過氧化氫;含有b)0.1至5重量%的蝕刻抑制劑;含有c)0.1至5重量%的螯合劑;含有d)0.1至5重量%的蝕刻添加劑;含有e)0.01至2重量%的氟化物;含有f)0.01至2重量%的側蝕抑制劑;以及g)使組合物總重量達到100重量%的水。 The copper and molybdenum containing film-containing etching solution composition according to an embodiment of the present invention contains a) 10 to 30% by weight of hydrogen peroxide with respect to the total weight of the composition; and b) 0.1 to 5% by weight of an etching inhibitor Containing c) 0.1 to 5% by weight of a chelating agent; d) 0.1 to 5% by weight of an etching additive; e) 0.01 to 2% by weight of fluoride; f) 0.01 to 2% by weight of a side etching inhibitor And g) water having a total weight of the composition of up to 100% by weight.

a)過氧化氫 a) Hydrogen peroxide

在本發明的蝕刻液組合物中,過氧化氫作為銅、鉬或鉬合金的主要氧化劑來使用。 In the etching liquid composition of the present invention, hydrogen peroxide is used as a main oxidant of copper, molybdenum or a molybdenum alloy.

上述過氧化氫,相對於蝕刻液組合物總重量,其含量可為15至30重量%。不足10重量%時,對銅鉬合金的氧化不夠充分,無法實現蝕刻;超出30重量%時,蝕刻速度過快,難以控制工程的進度。適當的蝕刻速度可以防止蝕刻殘渣及蝕刻不良,減少蝕刻偏差,易於調節工程,對此優選為過氧化氫的含量為15至25重量%。 The above hydrogen peroxide may be contained in an amount of 15 to 30% by weight based on the total weight of the etching solution composition. When the amount is less than 10% by weight, the oxidation of the copper-molybdenum alloy is insufficient, and etching cannot be achieved. When the amount exceeds 30% by weight, the etching rate is too fast, and it is difficult to control the progress of the process. A suitable etching rate can prevent etching residue and etching defects, reduce etching deviation, and facilitate adjustment work, and it is preferable that the content of hydrogen peroxide is 15 to 25% by weight.

b)蝕刻抑制劑 b) etching inhibitor

在本發明的蝕刻液組合物中,蝕刻抑制劑可調節銅、鉬或鉬合金蝕刻速度,減少蝕刻偏差,提高工程效率,具有適當蝕刻錐角的蝕刻輪廓。 In the etching liquid composition of the present invention, the etching inhibitor can adjust the etching speed of copper, molybdenum or molybdenum alloy, reduce etching deviation, improve engineering efficiency, and have an etching profile with an appropriate etching cone angle.

具體來說,上述蝕刻抑制劑可為在分子內含有氧、硫及氮中至少一個以上的雜原子的單環式雜原子化合物,也可為單環式雜原子和苯環縮合結構的複合化合物。上述單環式雜原子化合物可為碳為1至10的單環式結構的雜環芳香族化合物,也可為雜環脂肪族化合物。具體來說,可為呋喃、噻吩、 吡咯、惡唑、咪唑、吡唑、1,2,4-三氮唑、四唑、氧茚等雜環芳香族化合物;呱嗪、甲基呱嗪、羥乙基呱嗪、吡咯烷及四氧嘧啶等雜環脂肪族化合物;並不局限於此。此外,在分子內含有氧、硫及氮中至少一個以上的雜原子的單環式雜原子和苯環縮合結構的複合化合物可為呱嗪、甲基呱嗪、羥乙基呱嗪、吡咯烷及四氧嘧啶等,並不局限於此。也可單獨使用上述化合物中一種或及混合使用兩種以上的上述化合物。 Specifically, the etching inhibitor may be a monocyclic hetero atom compound containing at least one or more of oxygen, sulfur and nitrogen in the molecule, or a composite compound of a monocyclic hetero atom and a benzene ring condensation structure. . The above monocyclic hetero atom compound may be a heterocyclic aromatic compound having a monocyclic structure of 1 to 10 carbons, or may be a heterocyclic aliphatic compound. Specifically, it can be furan, thiophene, Heterocyclic aromatic compounds such as pyrrole, oxazole, imidazole, pyrazole, 1,2,4-triazole, tetrazole, oxindole; pyridazine, methylpyrazine, hydroxyethylpyrazine, pyrrolidine and tetra A heterocyclic aliphatic compound such as oxypyrimidine; not limited thereto. Further, the composite compound having a monocyclic hetero atom and a benzene ring condensation structure containing at least one or more of oxygen, sulfur and nitrogen in the molecule may be pyridazine, methylpyrazine, hydroxyethylpyrazine or pyrrolidine. And alloxan and the like are not limited thereto. It is also possible to use one of the above compounds alone or in combination of two or more of the above compounds.

上述蝕刻抑制劑相對於蝕刻液組合物的總重量,其含量為0.1至5重量%,優選為0.1至2重量%。蝕刻抑制劑不足0.1重量%時,難以調節蝕刻速度,能降低蝕刻錐角的調節,致使工程效率較低,無法實現量產;若超出5重量%,會減慢蝕刻速度,無效率性。 The above etching inhibitor is contained in an amount of 0.1 to 5% by weight, preferably 0.1 to 2% by weight based on the total weight of the etching liquid composition. When the etching inhibitor is less than 0.1% by weight, it is difficult to adjust the etching rate, the adjustment of the etching cone angle can be lowered, the engineering efficiency is low, and mass production cannot be achieved; if it exceeds 5% by weight, the etching rate is slowed and the efficiency is inefficient.

c)螯合劑 c) chelating agent

本發明的蝕刻液組合物中的螯合劑與在蝕刻過程中產生銅及鉬合金離子形成螯合,並使其非活性化,從而抑制蝕刻液中過氧化氫的分解反應。若本發明的蝕刻液組合物中不添加螯合劑,那麼在蝕刻進行過程中,被酸化的金屬離子無法實現非活性化,其可促進蝕刻液組合物中的過氧化氫進行分解反應,可導致發熱及爆炸。 The chelating agent in the etching liquid composition of the present invention forms a chelate and deactivates copper and molybdenum alloy ions during etching to suppress decomposition reaction of hydrogen peroxide in the etching solution. If no chelating agent is added to the etching liquid composition of the present invention, the acidified metal ions cannot be deactivated during the etching process, which promotes the decomposition reaction of hydrogen peroxide in the etching liquid composition, which may result in Fever and explosion.

螯合劑是在分子內與氨基一起,含有羧酸基或磷酸基的化合物。可為亞氨基二乙酸、氨三乙酸、乙二胺四乙酸、二乙烯三胺五乙酸、氨基三亞甲基膦酸、1-羥基亞乙基-1,1-二磷酸、乙二胺四甲撐磷酸、二亞乙基三胺五亞甲基磷酸、丙氨酸、谷氨酸、氨基丁酸及甘氨酸等,可為其中一種,也可以是混合使用其中兩種以上的化合物。 A chelating agent is a compound containing a carboxylic acid group or a phosphoric acid group together with an amino group in a molecule. It can be iminodiacetic acid, ammonia triacetic acid, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid, aminotrimethylenephosphonic acid, 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphate, ethylenediaminetetra The phosphoric acid, diethylenetriamine pentamethylidene phosphate, alanine, glutamic acid, aminobutyric acid, glycine, and the like may be used alone or in combination of two or more of them.

相對於整體組合物的總重量,優選為其含量為0.1至5重量%,更優選為0.1至3重量%。若不足0.1重量%時,可進行非活性化的金屬離子量很少,從而使其抑制過氧化氫進行分解反應的效能減弱;若超出5重量%時,會形成多餘的螯合,使金屬離子非活性化的效果不佳,影響工程效率。 The content is preferably from 0.1 to 5% by weight, more preferably from 0.1 to 3% by weight, based on the total weight of the whole composition. When it is less than 0.1% by weight, the amount of inactivated metal ions is small, so that the effect of suppressing the decomposition reaction of hydrogen peroxide is weakened; if it exceeds 5% by weight, excessive chelation is formed to cause metal ions. The effect of inactivation is not good and affects engineering efficiency.

e)蝕刻添加劑 e) Etching additives

蝕刻添加劑起到輔助氧化銅、鉬及鉬合金的作用,可改善蝕刻輪廓。所述蝕刻添加劑可為無機酸、有機酸或其鹽,可為一種,也可混合使用兩種以 上。 The etch additive acts as an auxiliary copper oxide, molybdenum, and molybdenum alloy to improve the etch profile. The etching additive may be a mineral acid, an organic acid or a salt thereof, and may be one type or a mixture of two types. on.

具體來說,無機酸為硫酸、硝酸、磷酸、鹽酸及氫氟酸;有機酸為醋酸、甲酸、丁酸、檸檬酸、乙醇酸、草酸、丙二酸、戊酸、丙酸、酒石酸、葡萄糖酸、甘氨酸、琥珀酸;上述的鹽是指上述有機酸和無機酸的鹽。 Specifically, the inorganic acid is sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, hydrochloric acid and hydrofluoric acid; the organic acid is acetic acid, formic acid, butyric acid, citric acid, glycolic acid, oxalic acid, malonic acid, valeric acid, propionic acid, tartaric acid, glucose Acid, glycine, succinic acid; the above salts refer to salts of the above organic acids and inorganic acids.

尤其是,硫酸鹽為硫酸氫鉀、硫酸氫鈉、硫酸鈉、硫酸鉀、硫酸銨等。 In particular, the sulfate is potassium hydrogen sulfate, sodium hydrogen sulfate, sodium sulfate, potassium sulfate, ammonium sulfate or the like.

上述蝕刻添加劑的含量相對於蝕刻液組合物總量為0.1至5重量%,優選為0.1至3重量%,不足0.1重量%時,使用蝕刻液改善蝕刻輪廓的效果甚微;超出5重量%時,過量的蝕刻添加劑會導致蝕刻特性降低。 The content of the above etching additive is 0.1 to 5% by weight, preferably 0.1 to 3% by weight based on the total amount of the etching liquid composition, and when less than 0.1% by weight, the effect of using an etching solution to improve the etching profile is small; when it exceeds 5% by weight Excessive etching additives can cause a decrease in etching characteristics.

d)蝕刻添加劑 d) etching additive

蝕刻添加劑起到輔助氧化銅、鉬及鉬合金的作用,可改善蝕刻輪廓。所述蝕刻添加劑可為無機酸、有機酸或其鹽,可為一種,也可混合使用兩種以上。 The etch additive acts as an auxiliary copper oxide, molybdenum, and molybdenum alloy to improve the etch profile. The etching additive may be a mineral acid, an organic acid or a salt thereof, and may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

具體來說,無機酸為硫酸、硝酸、磷酸、鹽酸及氫氟酸;有機酸為醋酸、甲酸、丁酸、檸檬酸、乙醇酸、草酸、丙二酸、戊酸、丙酸、酒石酸、葡萄糖酸、甘氨酸、琥珀酸;上述的鹽可為硫酸氫鉀、硫酸氫鈉、硫酸鈉、過硫酸鈉、硫酸鉀、過硫酸鉀、硫酸銨、過硫酸銨。 Specifically, the inorganic acid is sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, hydrochloric acid and hydrofluoric acid; the organic acid is acetic acid, formic acid, butyric acid, citric acid, glycolic acid, oxalic acid, malonic acid, valeric acid, propionic acid, tartaric acid, glucose Acid, glycine, succinic acid; the above salts may be potassium hydrogen sulfate, sodium hydrogen sulfate, sodium sulfate, sodium persulfate, potassium sulfate, potassium persulfate, ammonium sulfate, ammonium persulfate.

其中優選為可有效改善蝕刻特性的硫酸氫鉀。 Among them, potassium hydrogen sulfate which is effective for improving etching characteristics is preferable.

上述蝕刻添加劑的含量相對於蝕刻液組合物總量為0.1至5重量%,優選為0.1至3重量%,不足0.1重量%時,使用蝕刻液改善蝕刻輪廓的效果甚微;超出5重量%時,過量的蝕刻添加劑會導致蝕刻特性降低。 The content of the above etching additive is 0.1 to 5% by weight, preferably 0.1 to 3% by weight based on the total amount of the etching liquid composition, and when less than 0.1% by weight, the effect of using an etching solution to improve the etching profile is small; when it exceeds 5% by weight Excessive etching additives can cause a decrease in etching characteristics.

e)氟化物 e) Fluoride

本發明的蝕刻液組合物中的氟化物在銅鉬合金同時蝕刻時,可提高鉬合金的蝕刻速度,減少尾巴長度,去除在蝕刻時所產生的鉬合金殘渣。鉬合金的尾部若增加則會降低明暗度,殘渣若餘留在基板及下部膜上的話,則會導致電短路、配線不良及明暗度降低,所以一定要去除殘渣。 When the fluoride in the etching liquid composition of the present invention is simultaneously etched in the copper-molybdenum alloy, the etching rate of the molybdenum alloy can be increased, the length of the tail can be reduced, and the molybdenum alloy residue generated during etching can be removed. If the tail of the molybdenum alloy is increased, the brightness will be lowered, and if the residue remains on the substrate and the lower film, electrical short-circuit, poor wiring, and reduced brightness will be caused, so the residue must be removed.

本發明的氟化物是離解出F-或HF2-離子的化合物,可為鉿、氟化鈉、氟化鉀、氟化鋁、硼氟酸、氟化銨、氟化氫銨、氟化氫鈉、氟氫化鉀及氟硼酸銨等,也可以同時使用一種或兩種以上的上述氟化物。 The present invention is a fluoride dissociates F - compound or HF2- ions may be hafnium, sodium fluoride, potassium fluoride, aluminum fluoride, boron hydrofluoric acid, ammonium fluoride, ammonium bifluoride, sodium bifluoride, potassium bifluoride Further, one or two or more kinds of the above-mentioned fluorides may be used together with ammonium fluoroborate or the like.

相對於整體組合物的總重量,氟化物優選為其含量為0.01至2重量%,更優選為0.01至1重量%。若不足0.01重量%時,鉬合金的殘渣不能有效去除,若超出2重量%時,會蝕刻下部膜。 The fluoride is preferably present in an amount of from 0.01 to 2% by weight, more preferably from 0.01 to 1% by weight, based on the total weight of the whole composition. When it is less than 0.01% by weight, the residue of the molybdenum alloy cannot be effectively removed, and if it exceeds 2% by weight, the lower film is etched.

f)側蝕抑制劑 f) side erosion inhibitor

在同時蝕刻銅/鉬含有膜時,為了控制鉬或鉬合金膜的側蝕,通常減少蝕刻液組合物內氟化物的含量,或者增加蝕刻抑制劑的含量。但是,氟化物的含量較低時,會發生鉬或鉬合金的殘渣。增加蝕刻抑制劑時,會明顯降低銅的蝕刻速度,難於進行蝕刻工程。對此,使用嘌呤或其誘導體的側蝕抑制劑,可防止鉬或鉬合金膜殘渣的發生及銅蝕刻速度的減慢。 In the simultaneous etching of the copper/molybdenum containing film, in order to control the side etching of the molybdenum or molybdenum alloy film, the content of the fluoride in the etching liquid composition is generally reduced, or the content of the etching inhibitor is increased. However, when the content of the fluoride is low, a residue of molybdenum or a molybdenum alloy occurs. When the etching inhibitor is added, the etching speed of copper is remarkably lowered, and etching work is difficult. On the other hand, the use of the side etching inhibitor of cerium or its inducer prevents the occurrence of molybdenum or molybdenum alloy film residue and the slowing of the copper etching rate.

上述側蝕抑制劑包括在嘧啶和咪唑的縮合結構內,由氨基、羥基、羰基及甲基構成的群中含有1個以上作用基的化合物;因其包括在嘧啶和咪唑的縮合結構內,由氨基、羥基、羰基及甲基構成的群中含有1個以上作用基的化合物,對於鉬或鉬合金有卓越的吸附特性,其側蝕抑制效果明顯,可有效的改善蝕刻特性。 The above-mentioned side etching inhibitor includes a compound having one or more active groups in a group consisting of an amino group, a hydroxyl group, a carbonyl group and a methyl group in a condensation structure of pyrimidine and imidazole; since it is included in a condensation structure of pyrimidine and imidazole, A compound having one or more groups of an amino group, a hydroxyl group, a carbonyl group, and a methyl group has excellent adsorption characteristics for molybdenum or a molybdenum alloy, and has a significant effect of suppressing side etching, and can effectively improve etching characteristics.

具體來說,上述側蝕抑制劑是選自由腺嘌呤、鳥嘌呤、次黃嘌呤、黃嘌呤、可哥鹼、咖啡因、異鳥嘌呤、尿酸及其混合物構成的群中的嘌呤鹼。側蝕抑制劑也可為腺嘌呤、鳥嘌呤、異鳥嘌呤及其混合物。 Specifically, the above-mentioned side inhibitor is a purine base selected from the group consisting of adenine, guanine, hypoxanthine, xanthine, cocaine, caffeine, isoguanine, uric acid, and mixtures thereof. The lateral erosion inhibitors can also be adenine, guanine, isoguanine, and mixtures thereof.

相對於組合物的總重量,側蝕抑制劑的含量為0.01至2重量%,優選為0.05至2重量%。當其重量不足0.01重量%時,其抑制效果甚微;超出2重量%時,鉬或鉬合金的蝕刻速度明顯變慢,難於進行蝕刻工程。 The content of the undercut inhibitor is from 0.01 to 2% by weight, preferably from 0.05 to 2% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition. When the weight is less than 0.01% by weight, the effect of suppression is small; when it exceeds 2% by weight, the etching rate of the molybdenum or molybdenum alloy is remarkably slow, and it is difficult to perform etching work.

g)水 g) water

本發明的蝕刻液組合物中所使用的水沒有特別的限定,優選為使用去離子水,更優選為使用水中去除離子後的比阻抗值為18MΩ/cm以上的去離子水。上述水的含量使蝕刻液組合物的總重量達到100重量%。 The water used in the etching liquid composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, and it is preferable to use deionized water, and it is more preferable to use deionized water having a specific resistance value of 18 MΩ/cm or more after removing ions using water. The above water content is such that the total weight of the etching liquid composition reaches 100% by weight.

h)其他添加劑 h) other additives

在本發明的銅/鉬含有膜的蝕刻液組合物中,為了提高蝕刻性能,還可以選用用於蝕刻液組合物中的任意一種添加劑。該添加劑可為雙氧水添加劑、 蝕刻穩定劑、玻璃蝕刻抑制劑等。可為其中一種或兩種以上混合使用。 In the copper/molybdenum containing film-containing etching liquid composition of the present invention, in order to improve the etching performance, any one of the additives used in the etching liquid composition may be selected. The additive can be a hydrogen peroxide additive, Etching stabilizer, glass etching inhibitor, and the like. It may be used in combination of one kind or two or more kinds.

上述雙氧水穩定劑是在蝕刻工程反復進行時,在蝕刻液內的金屬離子含量增高的情況下,可控制過氧化氫分解反應。具體來說,雙氧水穩定劑可使用磷酸鹽、二羥基醇類、胺類或其混合物。 The hydrogen peroxide stabilizer can control the hydrogen peroxide decomposition reaction when the content of the metal ions in the etching liquid is increased when the etching process is repeated. Specifically, the hydrogen peroxide stabilizer may use a phosphate, a dihydric alcohol, an amine or a mixture thereof.

蝕刻液組合物中包括雙氧水穩定劑時,相對於組合物的總重量,其含量為0.1至5重量%,優選為0.5至3重量%。雙氧水穩定劑不足0.1重量%時,控制過氧化氫反應的效果甚微,超出5重量%時,蝕刻性能降低。 When the hydrogen peroxide stabilizer is included in the etching solution composition, the content thereof is from 0.1 to 5% by weight, preferably from 0.5 to 3% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition. When the amount of the hydrogen peroxide stabilizer is less than 0.1% by weight, the effect of controlling the hydrogen peroxide reaction is small, and when it exceeds 5% by weight, the etching performance is lowered.

具有上述構成的本發明的蝕刻液組合物在蝕刻銅/鉬含有膜時,可防止鉬含有膜的側蝕發生,實現穩定的蝕刻工程,並可改善蝕刻偏差、蝕刻錐角及蝕刻直線度等蝕刻特性。因此,可將上述蝕刻液組合物用於構成液晶顯示器TFT的電極用金屬配線材料上,使用銅/鉬含有膜時,可使用蝕刻液組合物來形成金屬片配線圖案。 The etching liquid composition of the present invention having the above-described configuration can prevent the occurrence of side etching of the molybdenum-containing film when etching the copper/molybdenum-containing film, realize stable etching, and can improve etching deviation, etching cone angle, etching straightness, and the like. Etching characteristics. Therefore, when the etching liquid composition is used for the metal wiring material for electrodes of the liquid crystal display TFT, when the copper/molybdenum containing film is used, the metal wiring pattern can be formed using the etching liquid composition.

利用上蝕刻液組合物的銅/鉬含有膜的蝕刻方法可按照通常的方法進行。 The etching method using the copper/molybdenum containing film of the upper etching liquid composition can be carried out in accordance with a usual method.

具體來說,包括:在基板上沉積銅/鉬含有膜的步驟;在銅/鉬含有膜上形成光阻材料後進行圖案化的步驟;使用上述蝕刻液組合物,對形成圖案化光阻材料膜的銅/鉬含有膜進行蝕刻的步驟。在此,在基板上形成的銅/鉬含有膜的疊層順序不受特別限定。 Specifically, the method includes: a step of depositing a copper/molybdenum containing film on a substrate; a step of patterning after forming a photoresist material on the copper/molybdenum containing film; and forming a patterned photoresist material using the above etching liquid composition The copper/molybdenum of the film contains a film for etching. Here, the order of lamination of the copper/molybdenum containing film formed on the substrate is not particularly limited.

此外,上述蝕刻方法還包括在基板和銅/鉬含有膜之間,即基板和銅膜之間或基板和鉬含有膜之間,形成半導體結構物的步驟。上述半導體結構物可為液晶顯示裝置、等離子顯示面板等顯示裝置用半導體結構物。具體來說,上述半導體結構物是導電膜、非晶質或多晶質等膜中一層以上的膜,該半導體結構物依照通常的方法來製造。 Further, the above etching method further includes a step of forming a semiconductor structure between the substrate and the copper/molybdenum containing film, that is, between the substrate and the copper film or between the substrate and the molybdenum containing film. The semiconductor structure may be a semiconductor structure for a display device such as a liquid crystal display device or a plasma display panel. Specifically, the semiconductor structure is one or more films of a conductive film, an amorphous film, or a polycrystalline film, and the semiconductor structure is produced by a usual method.

接下來,詳細說明本發明所屬技術領域的技術人員易於實施的本發明的實施方式,本發明可以以多種形態實施,並不局限于本文的實施方式。 The embodiments of the present invention, which are easily implemented by those skilled in the art, are described in detail. The present invention may be embodied in various forms and is not limited to the embodiments herein.

<實施例1至6及對比例1至3> <Examples 1 to 6 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3>

以下列表1所記載的成分含量,混合各成分,製成本發明實施例1至6及對比例1至3的組合物。 The components in the following Examples 1 and the components were mixed to prepare the compositions of Examples 1 to 6 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 of the present invention.

在上述表1中,ATZ:5-氨基四唑(5-aminotetrazole),IDA:亞氨基二乙酸(iminodiacetic acid),及PHS:硫酸氫鈉(Potassium hydrogen sulfate),各成分的含量單位為重量份。 In the above Table 1, ATZ: 5-aminotetrazole, IDA: iminodiacetic acid, and PHS: Potassium hydrogen sulfate, the content of each component is in parts by weight. .

〈試驗例:蝕刻性能測試〉 <Test Example: Etching Performance Test>

為了評價本發明蝕刻液的效果,在玻璃基板上分別沉積厚度為5000Å的銅膜和鉬合金膜,然後進行光刻工程,形成圖案,製成試片。利用實施例1至6及對比例1至3的蝕刻液組合物及對比例的蝕刻液組合物,在可噴塗 的裝置(Mini-etcher ME-001)上進行蝕刻,在32攝氏度下維持120秒。 In order to evaluate the effect of the etching liquid of the present invention, a copper film and a molybdenum alloy film having a thickness of 5000 Å were deposited on a glass substrate, respectively, and then subjected to photolithography to form a pattern to prepare a test piece. The etchant composition of Examples 1 to 6 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 and the etchant composition of the comparative example were sprayable Etching was performed on the device (Mini-etcher ME-001) and maintained at 32 degrees Celsius for 120 seconds.

蝕刻後測定蝕刻結束點,針對是否發生蝕刻偏差、蝕刻錐角或鉬合金膜的側蝕等,可利用掃描電子顯微鏡(日立集團製造,S-4800)對前述銅鉬合金膜的蝕刻特徵的蝕刻進行觀察。其結果如表2所示。 After the etching, the etching end point is measured, and the etching characteristics of the copper-molybdenum alloy film can be etched by a scanning electron microscope (manufactured by Hitachi, Ltd., S-4800) for whether or not an etching deviation, an etching taper angle, or a side etching of the molybdenum alloy film occurs. Observe. The results are shown in Table 2.

如表2所示,對本發明實施例1至6和對比例1至3的蝕刻液組合物進行比較,可見其在蝕刻錐角、蝕刻偏差和蝕刻直線度上均具有良好的結果。 As shown in Table 2, the etching liquid compositions of Examples 1 to 6 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 of the present invention were compared, and it was found that they had good results in etching cone angle, etching deviation, and etching straightness.

此外,為了觀察是否存在側蝕,利用實施例1和對比例1的蝕刻液組合物,使用掃描電子顯微鏡對蝕刻的銅/鉬含有膜的試片剖面進行觀察,其結果如圖1及圖2所示。 Further, in order to observe whether or not there was side etching, the cross section of the etched copper/molybdenum containing film was observed using a scanning electron microscope using the etching liquid compositions of Example 1 and Comparative Example 1, and the results are shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 . Shown.

圖1是利用本發明實施方式1的蝕刻液組合物,對銅/鉬膜進行蝕刻後,使用掃描電子顯微鏡觀察到的試片剖面的照片;圖2是利用本發明比較例1的蝕刻液組合物,對銅/鉬膜進行蝕刻後,使用掃描電子顯微鏡觀察到的試片剖面的照片。 1 is a photograph of a cross section of a test piece observed by a scanning electron microscope after etching a copper/molybdenum film by the etching liquid composition according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an etching liquid combination using Comparative Example 1 of the present invention. After the copper/molybdenum film was etched, a photograph of the cross section of the test piece observed by a scanning electron microscope was used.

如圖1所示,利用實施例1的蝕刻液組合物進行蝕刻的結果,未觀察到鉬側蝕。但是利用對比例1的蝕刻液組合物,如圖2所示, 在銅膜下部,鉬向內陷入,發生了嚴重的側蝕。 As shown in Fig. 1, as a result of etching by the etching liquid composition of Example 1, no molybdenum side etching was observed. However, the etching liquid composition of Comparative Example 1 was used, as shown in FIG. 2, In the lower part of the copper film, molybdenum sinks inward and severe side etching occurs.

此外,為了確認是否發生鉬殘渣,利用實施例1及對比例3的蝕刻液組合物有,對銅/鉬膜蝕刻後,使用傾斜掃描電子顯微鏡觀察試片剖面,其結果分別如圖3及圖4所示。 Further, in order to confirm whether or not molybdenum residue was generated, the etching liquid compositions of Example 1 and Comparative Example 3 were used, and after etching the copper/molybdenum film, the cross section of the test piece was observed using a tilt scanning electron microscope, and the results are shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 3, respectively. 4 is shown.

圖3是利用本發明實施方式1的蝕刻液組合物,對銅/鉬膜進行蝕刻後,使用傾斜掃描電子顯微鏡觀察到的試片剖面的照片;圖4是利用本發明比較例3的蝕刻液組合物,對銅/鉬膜進行蝕刻後,使用傾斜掃描電子顯微鏡觀察到的試片剖面的照片。 3 is a photograph of a cross section of a test piece observed by a tilt scanning electron microscope after etching a copper/molybdenum film by the etching liquid composition according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; and FIG. 4 is an etching liquid using Comparative Example 3 of the present invention. The composition was subjected to etching of a copper/molybdenum film, and a photograph of a cross section of the test piece observed using a tilt scanning electron microscope was used.

如圖3所示,利用實施例1的蝕刻液組合物時,沒有出現鉬殘渣,使用對比例3的蝕刻液組合物時,如圖4所示觀察到鉬殘渣。 As shown in FIG. 3, when the etching liquid composition of Example 1 was used, no molybdenum residue appeared, and when the etching liquid composition of Comparative Example 3 was used, a molybdenum residue was observed as shown in FIG.

有上述試驗結果可知,利用本發明的蝕刻液組合物對銅/鉬含有膜同時蝕刻時,可抑制鉬含有膜的側蝕,可實現穩定的蝕刻工程,並可改善蝕刻錐度、蝕刻偏差及蝕刻直線度等蝕刻特性。 According to the above test results, when the copper/molybdenum containing film is simultaneously etched by the etching liquid composition of the present invention, side etching of the molybdenum containing film can be suppressed, stable etching can be realized, and etching taper, etching deviation, and etching can be improved. Etching characteristics such as straightness.

以上通過實施方式對本發明的特徵進行了詳細說明,本技術領域的技術人員須知,上述實施方式僅為說明本發明,本發明的技術並不局限於實施方式。本發明的保護範圍限定在本發明的權利範圍內。 The features of the present invention have been described in detail above by way of embodiments, and those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is only illustrative of the present invention, and the technology of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments. The scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the invention.

Claims (12)

一種銅及鉬含有膜的蝕刻液組合物,其特徵在於,相對於組合物的總重量,含有10至30重量%的過氧化氫;含有0.1至5重量%的蝕刻抑制劑,其選自分子內含有氧、硫及氮中至少一個以上的雜原子的單環式雜環化合物,具有所述單環式雜環和苯環縮合結構的複素環化合物及其混合物所構成的群;含有0.1至5重量%的螯合劑;含有0.1至5重量%的蝕刻添加劑,其為一種以上選自由無機酸、有機酸及其鹽構成群的化合物;含有0.01至2重量%的氟化物;含有0.01至2重量%的側蝕抑制劑,其包括在嘧啶和咪唑的縮合結構內,由氨基、羥基、羰基及甲基構成的群中含有1個以上作用基的化合物;以及使組合物總重量達到100重量%的水。 A copper and molybdenum containing film etchant composition characterized by containing 10 to 30% by weight of hydrogen peroxide relative to the total weight of the composition; and containing 0.1 to 5% by weight of an etching inhibitor selected from the group consisting of a monocyclic heterocyclic compound containing at least one or more of oxygen, sulfur and nitrogen, a group consisting of the monocyclic heterocyclic ring and a benzene ring condensed structure, and a mixture thereof; 5 wt% of a chelating agent; containing 0.1 to 5% by weight of an etching additive, which is one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of inorganic acids, organic acids and salts thereof; containing 0.01 to 2% by weight of fluoride; containing 0.01 to 2 a % by weight of a side etching inhibitor comprising a compound having one or more active groups in a group consisting of an amino group, a hydroxyl group, a carbonyl group and a methyl group in a condensation structure of pyrimidine and imidazole; and a total weight of the composition of up to 100% by weight % water. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的銅及鉬含有膜的蝕刻液組合物,其中,所述抑制劑選自由呋喃、噻吩、吡咯、惡唑、咪唑、吡唑、1,2,4-三氮唑、四唑、5-氨基四唑、甲基四唑、呱嗪、甲基呱嗪、羥乙基呱嗪、吡咯烷及四氧嘧啶、氧茚、苯並噻吩、吲哚、苯並咪唑、苯並吡唑、氨基四唑、甲基苯並三唑、氫甲基苯並三唑、羥甲基苯並三唑及其混合物所構成的群。 The copper and molybdenum containing film etchant composition according to claim 1, wherein the inhibitor is selected from the group consisting of furan, thiophene, pyrrole, oxazole, imidazole, pyrazole, 1,2,4-tri Azole, tetrazole, 5-aminotetrazole, methyltetrazole, pyridazine, methylpyridazine, hydroxyethylpyridazine, pyrrolidine and alloxan, oxonium, benzothiophene, anthracene, benzo a group of imidazole, benzopyrazole, aminotetrazole, methylbenzotriazole, hydromethylbenzotriazole, hydroxymethylbenzotriazole, and mixtures thereof. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的銅及鉬含有膜的蝕刻液組合物,其中,所述螯合劑是在分子內與氨基一起,含有羧酸基或磷酸基的化合物。 The copper and molybdenum-containing etching liquid composition according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the chelating agent is a compound containing a carboxylic acid group or a phosphoric acid group together with an amino group in the molecule. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的銅及鉬含有膜的蝕刻液組合物,其中,所述螯合劑選自由亞氨基二乙酸、氨三乙酸、乙二胺四乙酸、二乙烯三胺五乙酸、氨基三亞甲基膦酸、1-羥基亞乙基-1,1-二磷酸、乙二胺四甲撐磷酸、二亞乙基三胺五亞甲基磷酸、丙氨酸、谷氨酸、氨基丁酸及甘氨酸及其混合物構成的群。 The copper and molybdenum containing film etching solution composition according to claim 1, wherein the chelating agent is selected from the group consisting of iminodiacetic acid, ammonia triacetic acid, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, and diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid. Aminotrimethylenephosphonic acid, 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphate, ethylenediaminetetramethylenephosphoric acid, diethylenetriaminepentamethylenephosphoric acid, alanine, glutamic acid, A group of aminobutyric acid and glycine and mixtures thereof. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的銅及鉬含有膜的蝕刻液組合物,其中,所述添加劑選自由含有硫酸、硝酸、磷酸、鹽酸及氫氟酸的無機酸,含有醋酸、甲酸、丁酸、檸檬酸、乙醇酸、草酸、丙二酸、戊酸、丙酸、酒 石酸、葡萄糖酸、甘氨酸、琥珀酸的有機酸,以及其鹽和其混合物所構成的群。 The copper and molybdenum-containing film etching solution composition according to claim 1, wherein the additive is selected from the group consisting of inorganic acids containing sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, hydrochloric acid, and hydrofluoric acid, and contains acetic acid, formic acid, and butyl. Acid, citric acid, glycolic acid, oxalic acid, malonic acid, valeric acid, propionic acid, wine A group of organic acids of lithic acid, gluconic acid, glycine, succinic acid, and salts thereof and mixtures thereof. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的銅及鉬含有膜的蝕刻液組合物,其中,所述蝕刻添加劑選自由硫酸氫鉀、硫酸氫鈉、硫酸鈉、過硫酸鈉、硫酸鉀、過硫酸鉀、硫酸銨、過硫酸銨及其混合物構成的群中的硫酸鹽。 The copper and molybdenum containing film etchant composition according to claim 1, wherein the etching additive is selected from the group consisting of potassium hydrogen sulfate, sodium hydrogen sulfate, sodium sulfate, sodium persulfate, potassium sulfate, potassium persulfate. a sulfate in a group of ammonium sulfate, ammonium persulfate, and mixtures thereof. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的銅及鉬含有膜的蝕刻液組合物,其中,所述氟化物是離解出F-或HF2-的化合物。 The patentable scope of the application as a first item and a molybdenum film containing copper etching solution composition, wherein the fluoride is dissociated F - or HF2 - compound. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的銅及鉬含有膜的蝕刻液組合物,其中,所述氟化物選自由鉿、氟化鈉、氟化鉀、氟化鋁、硼氟酸、氟化銨、氟化氫銨、氟化氫鈉、氟氫化鉀及氟硼酸銨及其混合物所構成的群。 The copper and molybdenum containing film etchant composition according to claim 1, wherein the fluoride is selected from the group consisting of ruthenium, sodium fluoride, potassium fluoride, aluminum fluoride, borofluoric acid, ammonium fluoride. a group consisting of ammonium hydrogen fluoride, sodium hydrogen fluoride, potassium fluorohydride, ammonium fluoroborate and mixtures thereof. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的銅及鉬含有膜的蝕刻液組合物,其中,所述側蝕抑制劑是選自由腺嘌呤、鳥嘌呤、次黃嘌呤、黃嘌呤、可哥鹼、咖啡因、異鳥嘌呤、尿酸及其混合物構成的群中的嘌呤鹼。 The copper and molybdenum containing film etching solution composition according to claim 1, wherein the side etching inhibitor is selected from the group consisting of adenine, guanine, hypoxanthine, scutellaria, cocaine, and coffee. The purines in the group consisting of, guanine, uric acid and mixtures thereof. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的銅及鉬含有膜的蝕刻液組合物,其中,所述側蝕抑制劑為腺嘌呤、鳥嘌呤、異鳥嘌呤及其混合物。 The copper and molybdenum-containing film etching solution composition according to claim 1, wherein the side etching inhibitor is adenine, guanine, isoguanine, and a mixture thereof. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的銅及鉬含有膜的蝕刻液組合物,其中,所述水是電阻率為18MΩ/cm以上的脫離子水。 The copper and molybdenum-containing etching liquid composition according to claim 1, wherein the water is deionized water having a specific resistance of 18 MΩ/cm or more. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的銅及鉬含有膜的蝕刻液組合物,其中,還包括添加劑,所述添加劑選自由雙氧水穩定劑、蝕刻穩定劑、玻璃蝕刻抑制劑及其混合物所構成的群。 The copper and molybdenum-containing film-containing etching solution composition according to claim 1, further comprising an additive selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen peroxide stabilizer, an etching stabilizer, a glass etching inhibitor, and a mixture thereof. group.
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