TW201508577A - Touch device capable of generating sound - Google Patents
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- TW201508577A TW201508577A TW102130845A TW102130845A TW201508577A TW 201508577 A TW201508577 A TW 201508577A TW 102130845 A TW102130845 A TW 102130845A TW 102130845 A TW102130845 A TW 102130845A TW 201508577 A TW201508577 A TW 201508577A
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Abstract
Description
本發明係關於一種觸控裝置,尤指一種具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置。 The present invention relates to a touch device, and more particularly to a touch device having a speaker function.
目前市面上的終端產品裝置,例如行動電話、平板電腦、顯示器或是電視等家電用品,為了具有發出聲音與音樂等音效一般係以增設一組喇叭(也就是所謂的揚聲器)來作為聲音訊號輸出。設置於裝置中的喇叭為了要發出聲音必須於裝置表面上開孔以使得聲音可傳遞出來,在相對較小的裝置例如行動電話中,一般係將位於面板上的喇叭開孔盡量做小或將其改設置於行動電話的背面或側邊,用以避免影響行動電話中面板的外觀視覺效果。然而,此方式亦使得使用者所接收到的聲音效果受到很大的負面影響。 At present, terminal products on the market, such as mobile phones, tablets, monitors, and televisions, etc., in order to have sound effects such as sound and music, a set of speakers (also called so-called speakers) is generally added as an audio signal output. . The horn provided in the device must have a hole in the surface of the device for sound to be transmitted, so that in a relatively small device such as a mobile phone, the horn opening on the panel is generally made as small as possible or It is placed on the back or side of the mobile phone to avoid affecting the visual appearance of the panel in the mobile phone. However, this method also causes the sound effect received by the user to be greatly adversely affected.
本發明之主要目的之一在於提供一種具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置,於設置有觸控感測元件之振膜基板上設置激振器,利用激振器使振膜基板振動以產生揚聲效果。 One of the main purposes of the present invention is to provide a touch device having a speaker function, and an exciter is disposed on a diaphragm substrate provided with a touch sensing component, and the diaphragm substrate is vibrated by the exciter to generate a speaker. effect.
為達上述目的,本發明之一較佳實施例提供一種具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置,包括一振膜基板、一觸控感測元件以及一第一激振器。振膜基板具有一第一表面以及一與第一表面相對之第二表面。振膜基板具有一穿透區以及一周圍區位於穿透區之至少一側。觸控感測元件係設置於振膜基板上並至少位於穿透區。第一激振器係設置於振膜基板之第一表面的一側並位於周圍區,用以使振膜基板振動。 To achieve the above objective, a preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a touch device having a speaker function, including a diaphragm substrate, a touch sensing component, and a first exciter. The diaphragm substrate has a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface. The diaphragm substrate has a penetration zone and a peripheral zone is located on at least one side of the penetration zone. The touch sensing component is disposed on the diaphragm substrate and at least located in the penetrating region. The first vibration exciter is disposed on one side of the first surface of the diaphragm substrate and located in the surrounding area for vibrating the diaphragm substrate.
本發明係於設置有觸控感測元件之振膜基板上設置激振器,利用激振器使振膜基板振動以產生揚聲效果,故本發明之觸控裝置可在不需增設一般傳統喇叭結構的狀況下產生聲音效果。此外,由於整個基板均是用來當作振膜,故可在不破壞觸控裝置外觀的狀況下達到提升揚聲效果之目的。 According to the present invention, an exciter is disposed on a diaphragm substrate provided with a touch sensing component, and the vibrating substrate is vibrated by the exciter to generate a sounding effect, so that the touch device of the present invention can be added without a general tradition. The sound effect is produced under the condition of the horn structure. In addition, since the entire substrate is used as a diaphragm, the purpose of improving the sound effect can be achieved without damaging the appearance of the touch device.
100‧‧‧具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置 100‧‧‧Touch device with speaker function
110‧‧‧振膜基板 110‧‧‧Densor substrate
110A‧‧‧第一表面 110A‧‧‧ first surface
110B‧‧‧第二表面 110B‧‧‧ second surface
120‧‧‧觸控感測元件 120‧‧‧Touch sensing components
120C‧‧‧觸控訊號走線 120C‧‧‧Touch signal routing
120R‧‧‧訊號接收電極 120R‧‧‧ signal receiving electrode
120S‧‧‧觸控電極 120S‧‧‧ touch electrode
120T‧‧‧訊號傳遞電極 120T‧‧‧ signal transmission electrode
120X‧‧‧第一軸向電極 120X‧‧‧first axial electrode
120Y‧‧‧第二軸向電極 120Y‧‧‧second axial electrode
131‧‧‧第一激振器 131‧‧‧First shaker
131A‧‧‧第一電極 131A‧‧‧first electrode
131C‧‧‧激振器走線 131C‧‧‧Exciter wiring
131B‧‧‧第二電極 131B‧‧‧second electrode
131H‧‧‧開口 131H‧‧‧ openings
131P‧‧‧第一壓電材料層 131P‧‧‧First piezoelectric material layer
132‧‧‧第二激振器 132‧‧‧Second shaker
132A‧‧‧第三電極 132A‧‧‧third electrode
132B‧‧‧第四電極 132B‧‧‧fourth electrode
132P‧‧‧第二壓電材料層 132P‧‧‧second piezoelectric material layer
141‧‧‧第一黏合層 141‧‧‧First adhesive layer
142‧‧‧第三黏合層 142‧‧‧ third adhesive layer
150‧‧‧絕緣塊 150‧‧‧Insulation block
200‧‧‧具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置 200‧‧‧Touch device with speaker function
300‧‧‧具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置 300‧‧‧Touch device with speaker function
400‧‧‧具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置 400‧‧‧Touch device with speaker function
410‧‧‧外蓋基板 410‧‧‧ Cover substrate
420‧‧‧第二黏合層 420‧‧‧Second adhesive layer
430‧‧‧裝飾層 430‧‧‧Decorative layer
500‧‧‧具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置 500‧‧‧Touch device with speaker function
600‧‧‧具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置 600‧‧‧Touch device with speaker function
700‧‧‧具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置 700‧‧‧Touch device with speaker function
710‧‧‧下基板 710‧‧‧lower substrate
720‧‧‧顯示介質 720‧‧‧Display media
801‧‧‧具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置 801‧‧‧Touch device with speaker function
802‧‧‧具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置 802‧‧‧Touch device with speaker function
830‧‧‧裝飾層 830‧‧‧Decorative layer
900‧‧‧具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置 900‧‧‧Touch device with speaker function
901‧‧‧具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置 901‧‧‧Touch device with speaker function
910‧‧‧強化基板 910‧‧‧Strengthened substrate
920T‧‧‧接合墊區域 920T‧‧‧mat pad area
R1‧‧‧穿透區 R1‧‧‧ penetration zone
R2‧‧‧周圍區 R2‧‧‧ surrounding area
X‧‧‧第一方向 X‧‧‧ first direction
X1‧‧‧第一子電極 X1‧‧‧ first subelectrode
X2‧‧‧第一連接部 X2‧‧‧ first connection
Y‧‧‧第二方向 Y‧‧‧second direction
Y1‧‧‧第二子電極 Y1‧‧‧Second subelectrode
Y2‧‧‧第二連接部 Y2‧‧‧Second connection
Z‧‧‧垂直投影方向 Z‧‧‧Vertical projection direction
第1圖繪示了本發明之第一較佳實施例之具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置的示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a touch device with a speaker function according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第2圖繪示了本發明之第一較佳實施例之具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置的側視示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a side view showing a touch device with a speaker function according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第3圖至第5圖繪示了本發明之第一較佳實施例之觸控感測元件的示意圖。 3 to 5 are schematic views of a touch sensing element according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第6圖繪示了本發明之第二較佳實施例之具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置的示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a touch device with a speaker function according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第7圖繪示了本發明之第三較佳實施例之具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置的示意圖。 FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a touch device with a speaker function according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第8圖繪示了本發明之第四較佳實施例之具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置的示意圖。 FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a touch device with a speaker function according to a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第9圖繪示了本發明之第五較佳實施例之具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置的示意圖。 FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing a touch device with a speaker function according to a fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第10圖繪示了本發明之第六較佳實施例之具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置的示意圖。 FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a touch device with a speaker function according to a sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第11圖繪示了本發明之第七較佳實施例之具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置的示意圖。 11 is a schematic view showing a touch device with a speaker function according to a seventh preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第12圖繪示了本發明之第八較佳實施例之具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置的示意圖。 FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing a touch device with a speaker function according to an eighth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第13圖繪示了本發明之第九較佳實施例之具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置的示意圖。 FIG. 13 is a schematic view showing a touch device with a speaker function according to a ninth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第14圖繪示了本發明之第十較佳實施例之具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置的示意圖。 FIG. 14 is a schematic view showing a touch device with a speaker function according to a tenth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第15圖繪示了本發明之第十一較佳實施例之具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置的示意圖。 FIG. 15 is a schematic view showing a touch device with a speaker function according to an eleventh preferred embodiment of the present invention.
為使熟習本發明所屬技術領域之一般技藝者能更進一步了解本發明,下文特列舉本發明之數個較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,詳細說明本發明的構成內容。 The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments of the invention,
請參考第1圖與第2圖。第1圖繪示了本發明之第一較佳實施例之具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置的示意圖。第2圖繪示了本發明之第一較佳實施例之具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置的側視示意圖。為了方便說明,本發明之各圖式僅為示意以更容易了解本發明,其詳細的比例可依照設計的需求進行調整。如第1圖與第2圖所示,本實施例提供一具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置100,包括一振膜基板110、一觸控感測元件120以及一第一激振器131。振膜基板110具有一第一表面110A以及一與第一表面110A相對之第二表面110B。振膜基板110具有一穿透區R1以及一周圍區R2位於穿透區R1之至少一側。在本實施例中,周圍區R2較佳係圍繞於穿透區R1的四周,但並不以此為限。觸控感測元件120係設置於振膜基板110上並位於穿透區R1內,用以進行觸控感測定位。當然,觸控感測元件120也可以往外延伸至周圍區R2,並藉由一絕緣層與第一激振器131電性絕緣,該絕緣層可以是第一黏合層141。第一激振器131係設置於振膜基板110之第一表面110A的一側並位於周圍區R2內,用以使振膜基板110振動以產生揚聲效果。值得一提的是,觸控感測 元件120也可以先製作在一薄膜基材(圖未示)上,之後再貼附到振膜基板110上,如此,可提升振膜基板110的整體強度。 Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a touch device with a speaker function according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a side view showing a touch device with a speaker function according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. For the convenience of description, the drawings of the present invention are only for the purpose of understanding the present invention, and the detailed proportions thereof can be adjusted according to the design requirements. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the touch device 100 includes a diaphragm substrate 110 , a touch sensing component 120 , and a first exciter 131 . The diaphragm substrate 110 has a first surface 110A and a second surface 110B opposite to the first surface 110A. The diaphragm substrate 110 has a penetration region R1 and a peripheral region R2 located on at least one side of the penetration region R1. In the present embodiment, the surrounding area R2 preferably surrounds the periphery of the penetration area R1, but is not limited thereto. The touch sensing component 120 is disposed on the diaphragm substrate 110 and located in the penetration region R1 for performing a touch sensing position. Of course, the touch sensing component 120 can also extend outward to the surrounding area R2 and be electrically insulated from the first exciter 131 by an insulating layer, which may be the first bonding layer 141. The first exciter 131 is disposed on one side of the first surface 110A of the diaphragm substrate 110 and located in the peripheral area R2 for vibrating the diaphragm substrate 110 to generate a speaker effect. It is worth mentioning that touch sensing The element 120 may also be formed on a film substrate (not shown) and then attached to the diaphragm substrate 110. Thus, the overall strength of the diaphragm substrate 110 can be improved.
在本實施例中,振膜基板110較佳係為一透明基板且可包括一玻璃基板、一覆蓋板(cover lens)、一塑膠基板、一柔性塑膠基板、一薄玻璃基板、一顯示器的基板或其他適合之材質與用途的基板。上述之顯示器的基板可包括一彩色濾光基板、一主動陣列基板或一有機發光顯示器的封裝蓋板,但並不以此為限。值得說明的是,振膜基板110之厚度較佳係小於或等於1毫米(mm),例如可使用厚度約0.03mm的薄玻璃基板來達到較佳的揚聲效果,但並不以此為限。更進一步說明,第一激振器130可包括一第一電極131A、一第二電極131B以及一第一壓電材料層131P,且第一壓電材料層131P係夾設於第一電極131A與第二電極131B之間。第一激振器131可藉由一激振器走線131C與一訊號源例如交流訊號源連接,並藉由訊號輸入使得第一壓電材料層131P產生振動並將振動傳遞至振膜基板110,進而使振膜基板110振動而產生揚聲效果。更明確地說,第一電極131A可為電性接地狀態,而交流訊號係經由激振器走線131C傳遞至第二電極131B,但並不以此為限。在本實施例中,係利用壓電材料使第一激振器131產生振動效果,但本發明並不以此為限而可視設計需要以其他適合之方式來產生振動效果。此外,本實施例之第一壓電材料層131P可包括聚偏氟乙烯(polyvinylidene fluoride,PVDF)或其他適合之壓電材料例如陶瓷類壓電材料、單晶類壓電材料、薄膜類壓電材料或人工合成的聚合物壓電材料。上述之陶瓷類壓電材料可包括鈦酸鋇(BaTiO3)、鈦酸鉛(PbTiO3)或鋯鈦酸鉛(Lead zirconate titanate,PZT),上述之單晶類壓電材料可包括鈮酸鋰(LiNbO3)、鈮酸鉀(KNbO3)、石英(quartz,SiO2)、電氣石(Tourmaline)、或羅德鹽(Rochelle salt,Potassium sodium tartrate),上述之薄膜類壓電材料可包括氧化鋅(ZnO),而上述之人工合成的聚合物壓電材料可包括聚氯乙烯(Polyvinyl Chloride,PVC)、聚偏氟乙烯(poly vinylidene fluoride)、聚偏氟氯乙烯或耐隆11,但並不以此為限。第一電極131A、第一壓電材料層131P以及第二電極131B較佳係沿一垂直於振膜基板110之垂直投影方向Z上依序堆疊設置於振膜基板110上,但本發明並不以此為限而可視需要以其他適合方式設置第一電極131A、第一壓電材料層131P以及第二電極131B。此外,本實施例之第一激振器131較佳係圍繞觸控感測元件120,藉以對振膜基板110產生較佳的振動效果,但本發明並不以此為限。在本發明之其他較佳實施例中,亦可視需要僅於觸控感測元件120的部分側邊附近設置第一激振器131。此外,第一激振器131亦可視需要全部佈滿周圍區R2或僅設置於部分之周圍區R2內,藉以獲得所需之振動效果。 In this embodiment, the diaphragm substrate 110 is preferably a transparent substrate and may include a glass substrate, a cover lens, a plastic substrate, a flexible plastic substrate, a thin glass substrate, and a display substrate. Or other suitable substrates and materials. The substrate of the above display may include a color filter substrate, an active array substrate or a package cover of an organic light emitting display, but is not limited thereto. It should be noted that the thickness of the diaphragm substrate 110 is preferably less than or equal to 1 millimeter (mm). For example, a thin glass substrate having a thickness of about 0.03 mm can be used to achieve a better sound effect, but not limited thereto. . The first exciter 130 can include a first electrode 131A, a second electrode 131B, and a first piezoelectric material layer 131P, and the first piezoelectric material layer 131P is sandwiched between the first electrode 131A and Between the second electrodes 131B. The first exciter 131 can be connected to a signal source such as an AC signal source via an exciter trace 131C, and the first piezoelectric material layer 131P is vibrated by the signal input and transmits the vibration to the diaphragm substrate 110. Further, the diaphragm substrate 110 is vibrated to generate a sounding effect. More specifically, the first electrode 131A can be electrically grounded, and the alternating current signal is transmitted to the second electrode 131B via the exciter trace 131C, but is not limited thereto. In the present embodiment, the first exciter 131 is vibrated by the piezoelectric material, but the invention is not limited thereto, and the visual design needs to generate the vibration effect in other suitable manners. In addition, the first piezoelectric material layer 131P of the embodiment may include polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) or other suitable piezoelectric materials such as ceramic piezoelectric materials, single crystal piezoelectric materials, and thin film piezoelectric materials. Material or synthetic polymer piezoelectric material. The ceramic piezoelectric material may include barium titanate (BaTiO 3 ), lead titanate (PbTiO 3 ) or lead zirconate titanate (PZT), and the above single crystal piezoelectric material may include lithium niobate. (LiNbO 3 ), potassium niobate (KNbO 3 ), quartz (quartz, SiO 2 ), tourmaline, or Rotelle salt (Potassium sodium tartrate), the above-mentioned thin film-based piezoelectric material may include oxidation Zinc (ZnO), and the above-mentioned synthetic polymer piezoelectric material may include polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyvinylidene fluoride, polyvinylidene fluoride or Nylon 11, but Not limited to this. The first electrode 131A, the first piezoelectric material layer 131P, and the second electrode 131B are preferably stacked on the diaphragm substrate 110 in a vertical projection direction Z perpendicular to the diaphragm substrate 110, but the present invention does not The first electrode 131A, the first piezoelectric material layer 131P, and the second electrode 131B may be disposed in other suitable manners as needed. In addition, the first exciter 131 of the present embodiment preferably surrounds the touch sensing component 120, thereby generating a better vibration effect on the diaphragm substrate 110, but the invention is not limited thereto. In other preferred embodiments of the present invention, the first exciter 131 may be disposed only in the vicinity of a portion of the side of the touch sensing element 120 as needed. In addition, the first exciter 131 may also be completely covered in the surrounding area R2 or only in the surrounding area R2 as needed to obtain the desired vibration effect.
本實施例之具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置100可更包括一第一黏合層141,設置於第一激振器131與振膜基板110之間,用以黏合第一激振器131與振膜基板110。換句話說,觸控感測元件120可先形成於振膜基板110上,然後再利用第一黏合層141將第一激振器131貼附於振膜基板110上。也就是說,第一激振器131可以貼附方式形成於一般傳統觸控面板的基板上,而觸控感測元件120的製程可不受到設置第一激振器131之影響,故亦不會因此影響到製程良率。此外,值得說明的是,當本實施例之振膜基板110為一覆蓋板時,可於振膜基板110之周圍區R2設置裝飾層(圖未示)或使用具有遮光與/或裝飾效果之第一黏合層141來遮蔽第一激振器131,使得第一激振器131於振膜基板110之第二表面110B之一側的明顯度降低,避免第一激振器131影響外觀視效。同樣地,觸控感測元件120也可延伸至周圍區R2,並設置在裝飾層與第一黏合層141之間,或是,設置在裝飾層與振膜基板110之間,或是,設置在第一黏合層141與振膜基板110之間。以下實施例亦同,不再贅述。 The touch device 100 of the present invention can further include a first adhesive layer 141 disposed between the first exciter 131 and the diaphragm substrate 110 for bonding the first exciter 131 and the vibrating body. Film substrate 110. In other words, the touch sensing component 120 can be formed on the diaphragm substrate 110 first, and then the first resonator 131 can be attached to the diaphragm substrate 110 by using the first bonding layer 141. In other words, the first exciter 131 can be formed on the substrate of the conventional touch panel, and the process of the touch sensing component 120 can be prevented from being disposed by the first exciter 131. Therefore, it affects the process yield. In addition, it should be noted that when the diaphragm substrate 110 of the embodiment is a cover plate, a decorative layer (not shown) may be disposed in the surrounding area R2 of the diaphragm substrate 110 or a light-shielding and/or decorative effect may be used. The first adhesive layer 141 shields the first exciter 131, so that the visibility of the first exciter 131 on one side of the second surface 110B of the diaphragm substrate 110 is reduced, thereby preventing the first exciter 131 from affecting the appearance and visual effect. . Similarly, the touch sensing component 120 can also extend to the surrounding area R2 and be disposed between the decorative layer and the first bonding layer 141, or between the decorative layer and the diaphragm substrate 110, or Between the first adhesive layer 141 and the diaphragm substrate 110. The following embodiments are also the same and will not be described again.
為了進一步說明本實施例之具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置100中觸控 感測元件120的細部特徵,請參考第3圖至第5圖,並請一併參考第2圖。第3圖至第5圖繪示了本實施例之觸控感測元件120的示意圖。如第2圖與第3圖所示,觸控感測元件120可包括複數個觸控電極120S以及複數個連接部120C設置於第一表面110A之一側,各連接部120C係與對應之觸控電極120S電性連接。各觸控電極120S係彼此電性分離設置於振膜基板110上,用以進行一自電容式(self capacitance)觸控偵測,但並不以此為限。觸控電極120S的形狀可包括矩形、三角形、菱形或其他適合的形狀。如第2圖與第4圖所示,觸控感測元件120亦可包括複數個訊號傳遞電極120T、複數個訊號接收電極120R以及複數個連接部120C。各連接部120C係與對應之訊號傳遞電極120T或訊號接收電極120R電性連接。各訊號傳遞電極120T與各訊號接收電極120R係彼此電性分離設置於振膜基板110上,用以進行一互電容式(mutual capacitance)觸控偵測,但並不以此為限。 In order to further illustrate the touch in the touch device 100 with the speaker function of the embodiment For details of the sensing element 120, please refer to Figures 3 to 5, and please refer to Figure 2 together. 3 to 5 illustrate schematic views of the touch sensing component 120 of the present embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the touch sensing component 120 can include a plurality of touch electrodes 120S and a plurality of connecting portions 120C disposed on one side of the first surface 110A, and each connecting portion 120C is connected to the corresponding touch. The control electrode 120S is electrically connected. The touch electrodes 120S are electrically separated from each other on the diaphragm substrate 110 for performing self-capacitance touch detection, but are not limited thereto. The shape of the touch electrode 120S may include a rectangle, a triangle, a diamond, or other suitable shape. As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, the touch sensing component 120 can also include a plurality of signal transmitting electrodes 120T, a plurality of signal receiving electrodes 120R, and a plurality of connecting portions 120C. Each of the connecting portions 120C is electrically connected to the corresponding signal transmitting electrode 120T or the signal receiving electrode 120R. Each of the signal transmitting electrodes 120T and the respective signal receiving electrodes 120R are electrically separated from each other on the diaphragm substrate 110 for performing mutual capacitance touch detection, but not limited thereto.
此外,上述連接部120C或是觸控感測元件120與驅動晶片之間的連接導線,當欲延伸至與外部驅動晶片電性連接時,其係可配置在裝飾層與第一黏合層141之間,或是設置在裝飾層與振膜基板110之間。 In addition, the connecting portion 120C or the connecting wire between the touch sensing component 120 and the driving chip can be disposed on the decorative layer and the first bonding layer 141 when it is to be extended to be electrically connected to the external driving chip. Between or between the decorative layer and the diaphragm substrate 110.
另外,關於連接部120C與外部驅動晶片電性連接的方式,係可透過將第一激振器131設計成不為封閉狀的型態,亦即預留一個接合墊區域,使得連接部120C可以匯集到上述接合墊區域,並例如透過一軟性電路板(flexible printed circuit,FPC)與外部驅動晶片電性連接。 In addition, the manner in which the connecting portion 120C is electrically connected to the external driving chip is such that the first exciter 131 is designed not to be closed, that is, a bonding pad region is reserved, so that the connecting portion 120C can be The bonding pad area is collected and electrically connected to the external driving chip, for example, through a flexible printed circuit (FPC).
如第2圖與第5圖所示,觸控感測元件120亦可包括複數條第一軸向電極120X以及複數條第二軸向電極120Y互相交錯且絕緣設置,藉以進行自電容式或互電容式觸控偵測。各第一軸向電極120X係沿一第一方向X延伸,各第二軸向電極120Y係沿一第二方向Y延伸,且第一方向X大體上 係垂直於第二方向Y,但並不以此為限。第一軸向電極120X係與第二軸向電極120Y彼此電性分離,且第一軸向電極120X與第二軸向電極120Y之交錯處可設置絕緣塊150或絕緣層(圖未示),但並不以此為限。更明確地說,各第一軸向電極120X包括複數個第一子電極X1以及複數個第一連接部X2。第一連接部X2係設置於兩相鄰之第一子電極X1之間,用以連接第一子電極X1。各第二軸向電極120Y包括複數個第二子電極Y1以及複數個第二連接部Y2。第二連接部Y2係設置於兩相鄰之第二子電極Y1之間,用以連接第二子電極Y1。在本實施例中,第一軸向電極120X與第二軸向電極120Y係均設置於第一表面110A之一側,但並不以此為限。在本發明之其他較佳實施例中亦可視需要將第一軸向電極120X與第二軸向電極120Y設置於第二表面110B之一側。換句話說,本發明之觸控感測元件120可視需要與第一激振器131分別設置於振膜基板110的同一側或相反側。 As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 5 , the touch sensing component 120 can also include a plurality of first axial electrodes 120X and a plurality of second axial electrodes 120Y interlaced and insulated to form self-capacitance or mutual Capacitive touch detection. Each of the first axial electrodes 120X extends along a first direction X, and each of the second axial electrodes 120Y extends along a second direction Y, and the first direction X is substantially It is perpendicular to the second direction Y, but is not limited thereto. The first axial electrode 120X and the second axial electrode 120Y are electrically separated from each other, and the insulating block 150 or the insulating layer (not shown) may be disposed at the intersection of the first axial electrode 120X and the second axial electrode 120Y. But it is not limited to this. More specifically, each of the first axial electrodes 120X includes a plurality of first sub-electrodes X1 and a plurality of first connecting portions X2. The first connecting portion X2 is disposed between the two adjacent first sub-electrodes X1 for connecting the first sub-electrode X1. Each of the second axial electrodes 120Y includes a plurality of second sub-electrodes Y1 and a plurality of second connecting portions Y2. The second connecting portion Y2 is disposed between the two adjacent second sub-electrodes Y1 for connecting the second sub-electrode Y1. In this embodiment, the first axial electrode 120X and the second axial electrode 120Y are both disposed on one side of the first surface 110A, but are not limited thereto. In other preferred embodiments of the present invention, the first axial electrode 120X and the second axial electrode 120Y may be disposed on one side of the second surface 110B as needed. In other words, the touch sensing element 120 of the present invention may be disposed on the same side or opposite side of the diaphragm substrate 110 as the first exciter 131, as needed.
上述之觸控電極120S、連接部120C、訊號傳遞電極120T、訊號接收電極120R、第一子電極X1、第一連接部X2、第二子電極Y1以及第二連接部Y2較佳可由透明導電材料例如氧化銦錫(indium tin oxide,ITO)、氧化銦鋅(indium zinc oxide,IZO)與氧化鋁鋅(aluminum zinc oxide,AZO)、金屬或其他適合之導電材料所形成。上述之金屬可包括金屬材料例如鋁、銅、銀、鉻、鈦、鉬之其中至少一者、上述材料之複合層或上述材料之合金,但並不以此為限,且其型態可以為網格狀,例如金屬網格。上述之導電材料可包括導電粒子、奈米碳管或奈米銀絲,但並不以此為限。 The touch electrode 120S, the connecting portion 120C, the signal transmitting electrode 120T, the signal receiving electrode 120R, the first sub-electrode X1, the first connecting portion X2, the second sub-electrode Y1, and the second connecting portion Y2 are preferably made of a transparent conductive material. For example, indium tin oxide (ITO), indium zinc oxide (IZO) and aluminum zinc oxide (AZO), metal or other suitable conductive materials are formed. The metal may include at least one of a metal material such as aluminum, copper, silver, chromium, titanium, molybdenum, a composite layer of the above materials, or an alloy of the above materials, but is not limited thereto, and the type thereof may be Grid-like, such as a metal grid. The above conductive material may include conductive particles, carbon nanotubes or nano silver wires, but is not limited thereto.
下文將針對本發明之有揚聲功能之觸控裝置的不同實施樣態進行說明,且為簡化說明,以下說明主要針對各實施例不同之處進行詳述,而不再對相同之處作重覆贅述。此外,本發明之各實施例中相同之元件係以相同之標號進行標示,以利於各實施例間互相對照。 In the following, different implementations of the touch device with the speaker function of the present invention will be described, and for simplicity of explanation, the following description mainly focuses on the differences of the embodiments, and no longer focuses on the same. Overwrite the statement. In addition, the same elements in the embodiments of the present invention are denoted by the same reference numerals to facilitate the comparison between the embodiments.
請參考第6圖。第6圖繪示了本發明之第二較佳實施例之具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置的示意圖。如第6圖所示,本實施例提供一具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置200,與上述第一較佳實施例不同的地方在於,本實施例之觸控感測元件120係設置於振膜基板110之第二表面110B的一側,也就是說,本實施例之觸控感測元件120係與第一激振器131分別設置於振膜基板110的不同側。本實施例之具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置200除了觸控感測元件120的設置位置之外,其餘各部件之設置位置、材料特性以及產生揚聲效果的方式與上述第一較佳實施例相似,故在此並不再贅述。值得說明的是,本實施例之觸控感測元件120亦可包括如上述第3圖至第5圖所示之電極設計並設置於第二表面110B的一側。 Please refer to Figure 6. FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a touch device with a speaker function according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6 , the present embodiment provides a touch device 200 having a speaker function. The difference from the first preferred embodiment is that the touch sensing component 120 of the embodiment is disposed on the diaphragm. One side of the second surface 110B of the substrate 110, that is, the touch sensing element 120 of the present embodiment and the first exciter 131 are respectively disposed on different sides of the diaphragm substrate 110. In addition to the position where the touch sensing element 120 is disposed, the touch position of the touch sensing device 120 of the present embodiment, the position of the other components, the material characteristics, and the manner of generating the sound effect are compared with the first preferred embodiment described above. Similar, so I won't go into details here. It should be noted that the touch sensing component 120 of the present embodiment may also include an electrode design as shown in the above FIGS. 3 to 5 and disposed on one side of the second surface 110B.
請參考第7圖。第7圖繪示了本發明之第三較佳實施例之具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置的示意圖。如第7圖所示,本實施例提供一具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置300,與上述第一較佳實施例不同的地方在於,在本實施例中,第一軸向電極120X係設置於振膜基板110之第一表面110A之一側,且第二軸向電極120Y係設置於振膜基板110之第二表面110B之一側。換句話說,第一軸向電極120X與第二軸向電極120Y係分別設置於振膜基板110的相反側,且第一軸向電極120X與第二軸向電極120Y較佳係分別為條狀電極,但並不以此為限。 Please refer to Figure 7. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a touch device with a speaker function according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7 , the present embodiment provides a touch device 300 having a speaker function. The difference from the first preferred embodiment is that, in the embodiment, the first axial electrode 120X is disposed on the first embodiment. One side of the first surface 110A of the diaphragm substrate 110, and the second axial electrode 120Y is disposed on one side of the second surface 110B of the diaphragm substrate 110. In other words, the first axial electrode 120X and the second axial electrode 120Y are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the diaphragm substrate 110, and the first axial electrode 120X and the second axial electrode 120Y are preferably strips respectively. Electrode, but not limited to this.
請參考第8圖。第8圖繪示了本發明之第四較佳實施例之具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置的示意圖。如第8圖所示,本實施例提供一具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置400,與上述第一較佳實施例不同的地方在於,本實施例之具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置400可更包括一外蓋基板410以及一第二黏合層420。外蓋基板410係與振膜基板110相對設置,且第二黏合層420係設置於外蓋 基板410係與振膜基板110之間,用以黏合外蓋基板410與振膜基板110。第二黏合層420較佳可包括固態光學膠(optical clear adhesive,OCA)、感壓膠(pressure sensitive adhesive,PSA)或其他適合之黏合材料。外蓋基板410可為平面形狀或曲面形狀,或前述之組合,例如為2.5D玻璃,但並不以此為限。此外,本實施例之具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置400可更包括一裝飾層430設置於外蓋基板410上,且裝飾層430係設置於外蓋基板410與振膜基板110之間並與周圍區R2對應,用以於周圍區R2形成裝飾效果。此外,裝飾層430亦可用以遮蔽第一激振器131,避免第一激振器131影響外觀視效。本實施例之外蓋基板410的設置可用以提升觸控操作強度,特別是當使用厚度較薄之振膜基板110時。此外,外蓋基板410較佳係為一薄基板,藉以避免影響揚聲效果。另外,外蓋基板410上可選擇性地形成複數個孔洞(圖未示),較佳為微孔洞,以提高揚聲效果。此外,值得說明的是,本實施例之外蓋基板410、第二黏合層420以及裝飾層430亦可與上述或後續其他實施例進行搭配,藉以改善觸控操作強度,但並不以此為限。 Please refer to Figure 8. FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a touch device with a speaker function according to a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8 , the present embodiment provides a touch device 400 having a speaker function. The difference from the first preferred embodiment is that the touch device 400 having the speaker function of the embodiment can be further A cover substrate 410 and a second adhesive layer 420 are included. The cover substrate 410 is disposed opposite to the diaphragm substrate 110, and the second adhesive layer 420 is disposed on the cover The substrate 410 is disposed between the diaphragm substrate 110 and the diaphragm substrate 110 for bonding the outer cover substrate 410 and the diaphragm substrate 110. The second adhesive layer 420 preferably includes an optical clear adhesive (OCA), a pressure sensitive adhesive (PSA), or other suitable bonding material. The cover substrate 410 may be a planar shape or a curved shape, or a combination thereof, such as 2.5D glass, but is not limited thereto. In addition, the touch device 400 having the speaker function of the present embodiment may further include a decorative layer 430 disposed on the outer cover substrate 410, and the decorative layer 430 is disposed between the outer cover substrate 410 and the diaphragm substrate 110 and The surrounding area R2 corresponds to form a decorative effect in the surrounding area R2. In addition, the decorative layer 430 can also be used to shield the first exciter 131 from being affected by the first exciter 131. The arrangement of the cover substrate 410 in this embodiment can be used to improve the touch operation strength, particularly when the diaphragm substrate 110 having a small thickness is used. In addition, the cover substrate 410 is preferably a thin substrate to avoid affecting the sound effect. In addition, a plurality of holes (not shown), preferably micro holes, are selectively formed on the outer cover substrate 410 to improve the sound effect. In addition, it should be noted that the cover substrate 410, the second adhesive layer 420, and the decorative layer 430 may be matched with the above or other embodiments to improve the touch operation strength, but not limit.
請參考第9圖。第9圖繪示了本發明之第五較佳實施例之具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置的示意圖。如第9圖所示,本實施例提供一具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置500,與上述第一較佳實施例不同的地方在於,本實施例之具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置500可更包括一第二激振器132,設置於振膜基板110之第二表面110B的一側並位於周圍區R2內,用以使振膜基板110振動以產生揚聲效果。換句話說,第一激振器131與第二激振器132係分別設置於振膜基板110的上下兩側。第二激振器132可包括一第三電極132A、一第四電極132B以及一第二壓電材料層132P,且第二壓電材料層132P係夾設於第三電極132A與第四電極132B之間。第二激振器132可如上述第一激振器131連接於一訊號源例如交流訊號源,並藉由訊號輸入使得第二壓電材料層132P產生振動並將振動傳遞至振膜基板110,進而使振膜基板110振動而產生揚聲 效果。換句話說,第二激振器132可與第一激振器131連接至相同的訊號源以使振膜基板110振動,但並不以此為限。在本發明之其他較佳實施例中,亦可視需要將第二激振器132與第一激振器131連接至不同的訊號源,藉此進行搭配來使振膜基板110振動以產生所需之揚聲效果。 Please refer to Figure 9. FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing a touch device with a speaker function according to a fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9 , the present embodiment provides a touch device 500 having a speaker function. The difference from the first preferred embodiment is that the touch device 500 with the speaker function of the embodiment can be further A second exciter 132 is disposed on one side of the second surface 110B of the diaphragm substrate 110 and located in the peripheral region R2 for vibrating the diaphragm substrate 110 to generate a speaker effect. In other words, the first exciter 131 and the second exciter 132 are respectively disposed on the upper and lower sides of the diaphragm substrate 110. The second exciter 132 can include a third electrode 132A, a fourth electrode 132B, and a second piezoelectric material layer 132P, and the second piezoelectric material layer 132P is interposed between the third electrode 132A and the fourth electrode 132B. between. The second exciter 132 can be connected to a signal source such as an AC signal source as described above, and the second piezoelectric material layer 132P generates vibration and transmits the vibration to the diaphragm substrate 110 by signal input. Further, the diaphragm substrate 110 is vibrated to generate a sound effect. In other words, the second exciter 132 can be connected to the same signal source as the first exciter 131 to vibrate the diaphragm substrate 110, but is not limited thereto. In other preferred embodiments of the present invention, the second exciter 132 and the first exciter 131 may be connected to different signal sources as needed, thereby performing matching to vibrate the diaphragm substrate 110 to generate desired The sound effect.
在本實施例中,係利用壓電材料使第二激振器132產生振動效果,但本發明並不以此為限而可視設計需要以其他適合之方式來產生振動效果。此外,本實施例之第二壓電材料層132P可包括聚偏氟乙烯或其他適合之壓電材料。第三電極132A、第二壓電材料層132P以及第四電極132B較佳係沿垂直投影方向Z上依序堆疊設置於振膜基板110上,但本發明並不以此為限而可視需要以其他適合方式設置第三電極132A、第二壓電材料層132P以及第四電極132B。此外,本實施例之具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置500可更包括一第三黏合層142與裝飾層430。第三黏合層142係設置於第二激振器132與振膜基板110之間,用以黏合第二激振器132與振膜基板110。本實施例之裝飾層430可設置於第二激振器132上,用以於周圍區R2形成裝飾效果並亦可用以遮蔽第一激振器131與第二激振器132。 In the present embodiment, the second exciter 132 is caused to vibrate by the piezoelectric material, but the invention is not limited thereto, and the visual design needs to generate the vibration effect in other suitable manners. In addition, the second piezoelectric material layer 132P of the present embodiment may include polyvinylidene fluoride or other suitable piezoelectric material. The third electrode 132A, the second piezoelectric material layer 132P, and the fourth electrode 132B are preferably stacked on the diaphragm substrate 110 in the vertical projection direction Z. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. The third electrode 132A, the second piezoelectric material layer 132P, and the fourth electrode 132B are provided in other suitable manners. In addition, the touch device 500 with the speaker function of the embodiment may further include a third adhesive layer 142 and a decorative layer 430. The third adhesive layer 142 is disposed between the second exciter 132 and the diaphragm substrate 110 for bonding the second exciter 132 and the diaphragm substrate 110. The decorative layer 430 of the embodiment can be disposed on the second exciter 132 for forming a decorative effect on the surrounding area R2 and can also be used to shield the first exciter 131 and the second exciter 132.
請參考第10圖。第10圖繪示了本發明之第六較佳實施例之具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置的示意圖。如第10圖所示,本實施例提供一具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置600,與上述第五較佳實施例不同的地方在於,本實施例之具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置500可更包括外蓋基板410與第二黏合層420。外蓋基板410係與振膜基板110相對設置,且第二黏合層420係設置於外蓋基板410係與振膜基板110之間,用以黏合外蓋基板410與振膜基板110。值得說明的是,上述各實施例之具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置可視需要與一顯示裝置結合而成為一觸控顯示裝置,但並不以此為限。 Please refer to Figure 10. FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a touch device with a speaker function according to a sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the present embodiment provides a touch device 600 having a speaker function. The difference from the fifth preferred embodiment is that the touch device 500 with the speaker function of the embodiment can be further The cover substrate 410 and the second adhesive layer 420 are included. The cover substrate 410 is disposed opposite to the diaphragm substrate 110, and the second adhesive layer 420 is disposed between the cover substrate 410 and the diaphragm substrate 110 for bonding the cover substrate 410 and the diaphragm substrate 110. It should be noted that the touch device with the speaker function of the above embodiments may be combined with a display device to form a touch display device, but is not limited thereto.
請參考第11圖。第11圖繪示了本發明之第七較佳實施例之具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置的示意圖。如第11圖所示,本實施例提供一具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置700,與上述第一較佳實施例不同的地方在於,本實施例之具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置700可更包括一下基板710與一顯示介質720。下基板710係與振膜基板110相對設置,而顯示介質720係設置於下基板710與振膜基板110之間。下基板710與振膜基板110其中之一者可為一彩色濾光基板、一主動陣列基板、一有機發光顯示器或其他適合之顯示裝置的基板,用以與顯示介質720搭配而產生顯示效果。本實施例之顯示介質720較佳可包括液晶材料、有機發光材料、電濕潤(electro-wetting)油墨材料、電子墨水(e-ink)或電漿(plasma)材料,但並不以此為限。也就是說,本實施例之具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置700可視為一具有揚聲功能之觸控顯示裝置。 Please refer to Figure 11. 11 is a schematic view showing a touch device with a speaker function according to a seventh preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11 , the present embodiment provides a touch device 700 having a speaker function. The difference from the first preferred embodiment is that the touch device 700 with the speaker function of the embodiment can be further A substrate 710 and a display medium 720 are included. The lower substrate 710 is disposed opposite to the diaphragm substrate 110, and the display medium 720 is disposed between the lower substrate 710 and the diaphragm substrate 110. One of the lower substrate 710 and the diaphragm substrate 110 may be a color filter substrate, an active array substrate, an organic light emitting display, or other suitable display device substrate for matching with the display medium 720 to produce a display effect. The display medium 720 of this embodiment may preferably include a liquid crystal material, an organic light emitting material, an electro-wetting ink material, an e-ink or a plasma material, but is not limited thereto. . In other words, the touch device 700 with the speaker function of the embodiment can be regarded as a touch display device with a speaker function.
請參考第12圖。第12圖繪示了本發明之第八較佳實施例之具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置的示意圖。如第12圖所示,本實施例提供一具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置801,與上述第一較佳實施例不同的地方在於,本實施例之具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置801可更包括一裝飾層830設置於振膜基板110之第一表面110A的一側並位於周圍區R2中,用以於振膜基板110之第二表面110B之一側形成裝飾效果,但並不以此為限。裝飾層830係設置於第一激振器131與振膜基板110之間。第一黏合層141係設置於裝飾層830與第一激振器131之間。此外,本實施例之觸控感測元件120以及其連接部120C或是與觸控感測元件120連接之其他導線可視需要至少部分設置在裝飾層830與第一黏合層141之間,但並不以此為限。換句話說,觸控感測元件120可延伸以至少部份設置在裝飾層830與第一黏合層141之間。 Please refer to Figure 12. FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing a touch device with a speaker function according to an eighth preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 12, the present embodiment provides a touch device 801 having a speaker function. The difference from the first preferred embodiment is that the touch device 801 having the speaker function of the embodiment can be further A decorative layer 830 is disposed on one side of the first surface 110A of the diaphragm substrate 110 and located in the peripheral region R2 for forming a decorative effect on one side of the second surface 110B of the diaphragm substrate 110, but does not Limited. The decorative layer 830 is disposed between the first exciter 131 and the diaphragm substrate 110. The first adhesive layer 141 is disposed between the decorative layer 830 and the first exciter 131. In addition, the touch sensing component 120 of the present embodiment and the connecting portion 120C thereof or other wires connected to the touch sensing component 120 may be at least partially disposed between the decorative layer 830 and the first adhesive layer 141, but Not limited to this. In other words, the touch sensing element 120 can extend to be at least partially disposed between the decorative layer 830 and the first adhesive layer 141.
請參考第13圖。第13圖繪示了本發明之第九較佳實施例之具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置的示意圖。如第13圖所示,本實施例提供一具有揚聲功 能之觸控裝置802,與上述第八較佳實施例不同的地方在於,本實施例之觸控感測元件120以及其連接部120C或是與觸控感測元件120連接之其他導線亦可視需要至少部分設置在裝飾層830與振膜基板110之間。換句話說,觸控感測元件120可延伸以至少部份設置在振膜基板110與裝飾層830之間。 Please refer to Figure 13. FIG. 13 is a schematic view showing a touch device with a speaker function according to a ninth preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 13, the embodiment provides a sounding function The touch device 802 is different from the above-mentioned eighth preferred embodiment in that the touch sensing component 120 of the present embodiment and the connecting portion 120C thereof or other wires connected to the touch sensing component 120 are also visible. It is required to be at least partially disposed between the decorative layer 830 and the diaphragm substrate 110. In other words, the touch sensing element 120 can be extended to be at least partially disposed between the diaphragm substrate 110 and the decorative layer 830.
請參考第14圖。第14圖繪示了本發明之第十較佳實施例之具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置的示意圖。如第14圖所示,本實施例提供一具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置900,與上述第一較佳實施例不同的地方在於,在本實施例之具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置900中,第一激震器131可為一非封閉之形狀,藉此可於周圍區R2中設置一接合墊區域920T,使得連接部120C可以匯集到接合墊區域920T,並可透過一軟性電路板(圖未示)與其他外部元件電性連接。換言之,第一激震器131可具有一開口131H對應於該接合墊區域920T。 Please refer to Figure 14. FIG. 14 is a schematic view showing a touch device with a speaker function according to a tenth preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 14, the present embodiment provides a touch device 900 having a speaker function, which is different from the first preferred embodiment in the touch device 900 having the speaker function in the embodiment. The first shock absorber 131 can be in a non-closed shape, whereby a bond pad region 920T can be disposed in the peripheral region R2, so that the connecting portion 120C can be collected to the bond pad region 920T and can pass through a flexible circuit board (Fig. Not shown) is electrically connected to other external components. In other words, the first shock absorber 131 may have an opening 131H corresponding to the bond pad region 920T.
請參考第15圖。第15圖繪示了本發明之第十一較佳實施例之具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置的示意圖。如第15圖所示,本實施例提供一具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置901,與上述第一較佳實施例不同的地方在於,本實施例之具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置901更包括一強化基板910設置於振膜基板110之第二表面110B的一側,用以提升振膜基板110的整體強度。在本實施例之結構下,振膜基板110較佳係為一薄膜基材,但並不以此為限。換句話說,觸控感測元件120較佳可先製作在為薄膜基材之振膜基板110上,之後再貼附到強化基板910上。此外,如同上述實施例所示,觸控感測元件120亦可視設計需要設置於振膜基板110面對強化基板910的表面或/及振膜基板110背對強化基板910的表面上。值得說明的是,本實施例之第一激振器131亦會使強化基板910振動以產生揚聲效果,因此強化基板910亦可視為一振膜。 Please refer to Figure 15. FIG. 15 is a schematic view showing a touch device with a speaker function according to an eleventh preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 15 , the present embodiment provides a touch device 901 having a speaker function. The difference from the first preferred embodiment is that the touch device 901 having the speaker function of the embodiment further includes A reinforcing substrate 910 is disposed on one side of the second surface 110B of the diaphragm substrate 110 for enhancing the overall strength of the diaphragm substrate 110. In the structure of the embodiment, the diaphragm substrate 110 is preferably a film substrate, but is not limited thereto. In other words, the touch sensing component 120 is preferably formed on the diaphragm substrate 110 which is a film substrate, and then attached to the reinforcing substrate 910. In addition, as shown in the above embodiment, the touch sensing component 120 may also be disposed on the surface of the diaphragm substrate 110 facing the reinforcing substrate 910 or/and the surface of the diaphragm substrate 110 facing the reinforcing substrate 910. It should be noted that the first exciter 131 of the embodiment also vibrates the reinforcing substrate 910 to generate a sounding effect, and thus the reinforcing substrate 910 can also be regarded as a diaphragm.
另請注意,上述內容中有關設置於某物件表面之實施說明除非有 特別說明否則並不限定於須直接接觸設置於該物件表面上,其之間仍可視需要設置其他部件。 Please also note that the above instructions regarding the setting on the surface of an object unless otherwise In particular, it is not limited to being directly placed on the surface of the object, and other components may be disposed between them as needed.
綜合以上所述,本發明之具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置係於設置有觸控感測元件之振膜基板上設置激振器,利用激振器使振膜基板振動以產生揚聲效果,藉此達到簡化結構的效果,並可在不破壞觸控裝置外觀的狀況下達到提升揚聲效果之目的。 In summary, the touch device with the speaker function of the present invention is provided with a vibration exciter on the diaphragm substrate provided with the touch sensing component, and the vibration device is used to vibrate the diaphragm substrate to generate a sound effect. Thereby, the effect of simplifying the structure is achieved, and the purpose of improving the sound effect can be achieved without damaging the appearance of the touch device.
100‧‧‧具有揚聲功能之觸控裝置 100‧‧‧Touch device with speaker function
110‧‧‧振膜基板 110‧‧‧Densor substrate
110A‧‧‧第一表面 110A‧‧‧ first surface
110B‧‧‧第二表面 110B‧‧‧ second surface
120‧‧‧觸控感測元件 120‧‧‧Touch sensing components
131‧‧‧第一激振器 131‧‧‧First shaker
131A‧‧‧第一電極 131A‧‧‧first electrode
131C‧‧‧激振器走線 131C‧‧‧Exciter wiring
131B‧‧‧第二電極 131B‧‧‧second electrode
131P‧‧‧第一壓電材料層 131P‧‧‧First piezoelectric material layer
141‧‧‧第一黏合層 141‧‧‧First adhesive layer
R1‧‧‧穿透區 R1‧‧‧ penetration zone
R2‧‧‧周圍區 R2‧‧‧ surrounding area
Z‧‧‧垂直投影方向 Z‧‧‧Vertical projection direction
Claims (20)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102130845A TW201508577A (en) | 2013-08-28 | 2013-08-28 | Touch device capable of generating sound |
| CN201310468886.8A CN104427443A (en) | 2013-08-28 | 2013-10-09 | Touch device with loudspeaking function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102130845A TW201508577A (en) | 2013-08-28 | 2013-08-28 | Touch device capable of generating sound |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201508577A true TW201508577A (en) | 2015-03-01 |
Family
ID=52975169
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102130845A TW201508577A (en) | 2013-08-28 | 2013-08-28 | Touch device capable of generating sound |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104427443A (en) |
| TW (1) | TW201508577A (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107621896B (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2020-10-16 | 宏碁股份有限公司 | touch device |
| KR102367975B1 (en) | 2017-07-06 | 2022-02-25 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | Panel bottom member and display device including the same |
| KR102430953B1 (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2022-08-09 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | Panel bottom member and display device including the same |
| CN107995575A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-05-04 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Display panel, display device, and control method for display panel |
| WO2019200541A1 (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2019-10-24 | 陈引捷 | Display device |
| CN108924277A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-11-30 | 业成科技(成都)有限公司 | Panel construction |
| CN110244823B (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2021-09-21 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Display substrate and display device |
| CN115244852B (en) | 2021-02-22 | 2026-01-06 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Piezoelectric elements, piezoelectric vibrators and their manufacturing and driving methods, electronic equipment |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3834494B2 (en) * | 2001-09-19 | 2006-10-18 | 株式会社ケンウッド | Piezoelectric speaker device |
| JP4655243B2 (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2011-03-23 | ソニー株式会社 | Speaker system and speaker driving method |
| US8879771B2 (en) * | 2010-04-08 | 2014-11-04 | Nokia Corporation | Apparatus and method for sound reproduction |
| CN103154857B (en) * | 2010-08-23 | 2019-03-15 | 诺基亚技术有限公司 | Apparatus and method for providing haptic and audio feedback in a touch-sensitive user interface |
| TW201232373A (en) * | 2011-01-19 | 2012-08-01 | Wintek Corp | Touch-sensitive device and touch-sensitive display device |
| CN202652283U (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2013-01-02 | 瑞声光电科技(常州)有限公司 | screen sounder |
-
2013
- 2013-08-28 TW TW102130845A patent/TW201508577A/en unknown
- 2013-10-09 CN CN201310468886.8A patent/CN104427443A/en active Pending
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| CN104427443A (en) | 2015-03-18 |
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