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TW201446912A - Adhesive composition - Google Patents

Adhesive composition Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201446912A
TW201446912A TW103119026A TW103119026A TW201446912A TW 201446912 A TW201446912 A TW 201446912A TW 103119026 A TW103119026 A TW 103119026A TW 103119026 A TW103119026 A TW 103119026A TW 201446912 A TW201446912 A TW 201446912A
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Taiwan
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adhesive composition
ionic
group
carbon atoms
chemical formula
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TW103119026A
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Chinese (zh)
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Han-Young Choi
Min-Keun Yoo
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Dongwoo Fine Chem Co Ltd
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Publication of TW201446912A publication Critical patent/TW201446912A/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J9/00Adhesives characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced, e.g. glue sticks
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J133/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J133/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J133/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J133/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C09J133/14Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing halogen, nitrogen, sulfur or oxygen atoms in addition to the carboxy oxygen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/10Esters
    • C08F220/12Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
    • C08F220/16Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms
    • C08F220/18Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
    • C08F220/1804C4-(meth)acrylate, e.g. butyl (meth)acrylate, isobutyl (meth)acrylate or tert-butyl (meth)acrylate

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is an adhesive composition, wherein the adhesive composition includes an acrylic copolymer containing an ionic monomer of Chemical Formula 1 below, and an ionic anti-static agent, and thus is free from lifting, bubbling, delaminating, and the like due to the migration of the anti-static agent to the surface, thereby exhibiting excellent durability and anti-static property, and can effectively suppress the corrosion of a metal layer without containing a separate corrosion inhibitor: wherein in Chemical Formula 1, R1 is hydrogen or a methyl group; Y is O or -NH; R2 is an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having at least 3 carbon atoms with or without a hetero atom; R4, R5, and R6 are each independently an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1-12 carbon atoms or an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6-12 carbon atoms; and adjacent substituents of R4 to R6 may bind to each other to form a cycloaliphatic or aromatic ring.

Description

黏著劑組合物 Adhesive composition

本發明關於一種黏著劑組合物,藉由改善一抗靜 電劑與一不包含酸的丙烯酸共聚物的相容性以抑制滲出,該黏著劑組合物能夠同時提高耐久性、抗靜電性與抗腐蝕性。 The invention relates to an adhesive composition, which is improved by improving the primary antibody The compatibility of the electric agent with an acrylic acid copolymer containing no acid to suppress bleeding, the adhesive composition can simultaneously improve durability, antistatic property and corrosion resistance.

通常來說,液晶顯示器設置有包含液晶的一液晶單元與偏光板,並使用適合用於結合該液晶單元與偏光板的一黏著層。對黏著劑而言,包含具有優良的黏附性和透明度的丙烯酸聚合物作為基材的一種丙烯酸酯黏著劑,常常被使用。 Generally, a liquid crystal display is provided with a liquid crystal cell including a liquid crystal and a polarizing plate, and an adhesive layer suitable for bonding the liquid crystal cell and the polarizing plate is used. For the adhesive, an acrylate adhesive containing an acrylic polymer having excellent adhesion and transparency as a substrate is often used.

在偏光板結合到液晶單元的過程中,來自黏著層的一種離型膜的剝離造成靜電。這靜電影響液晶的對位,導致液晶失效,或誘發靜電引力,導致因異物懸浮於液晶單元與黏著劑間產生之液晶的污染。 In the process in which the polarizing plate is bonded to the liquid crystal cell, peeling of a release film from the adhesive layer causes static electricity. This static electricity affects the alignment of the liquid crystal, causes the liquid crystal to fail, or induces electrostatic attraction, resulting in contamination of the liquid crystal generated by the foreign matter suspended between the liquid crystal cell and the adhesive.

一種離子型抗靜電劑與一種黏著劑組合物混合以解決這些問題。然而,一種滲出現象,其為因離子型抗靜電劑遷移至表面而造成該離子型抗靜電劑的滲出,可能導致升高、鼓泡、分層等問題。特別是,這些缺陷在高溫或高溫 高濕下,可能會更糟。 An ionic antistatic agent is mixed with an adhesive composition to solve these problems. However, an osmotic appearance is caused by migration of the ionic antistatic agent to the surface, which may cause problems such as elevation, bubbling, delamination, and the like. In particular, these defects are at high or high temperatures. Under high humidity, it may be worse.

此外,包含ITO金屬層等的液晶單元可能由黏著劑內的H2O與O2而腐蝕,造成金屬氧化物、氫氧化物,和其它腐蝕性產物的形成。這些可能惡化液晶顯示器的電氣或機械穩定性,或產生可見性和可靠性的問題。 Further, liquid crystal cells containing an ITO metal layer or the like may be corroded by H2O and O2 in the adhesive, resulting in formation of metal oxides, hydroxides, and other corrosive products. These may deteriorate the electrical or mechanical stability of the liquid crystal display or cause problems of visibility and reliability.

為了改善金屬腐蝕,傾向於排除必要用來增進黏著劑組合物耐久性,而使用氫離子產生單體(舉例而言,具有一羧基的單體)。 In order to improve metal corrosion, it is preferred to eliminate the necessity to improve the durability of the adhesive composition, and to use hydrogen ions to generate a monomer (for example, a monomer having a carboxyl group).

如上所述,沒有氫離子產生單體,對於一種具有優異抗靜電特性與耐久性的黏著劑組合物之需求,日益增加。 As described above, there is no hydrogen ion generating monomer, and the demand for an adhesive composition having excellent antistatic properties and durability is increasing.

在這方面,現有揭露方法中使用一種丙烯酸聚合物,藉由無需氫離子產生單體而導入一胺基或一聚乙二醇基而獲得,用以改善與抗靜電劑的相容性(韓國專利公開號第2009-132564號與第2011-136760號)。 In this respect, the prior art discloses an acrylic polymer obtained by introducing an amine group or a polyethylene glycol group without hydrogen ion generating monomers to improve compatibility with an antistatic agent (Korea) Patent Publication Nos. 2009-132564 and 2011-136760).

然而,上述方法在降低肇因於滲出現象的耐久性劣化,具有非常差的效果。 However, the above method has a very poor effect in reducing the deterioration of durability due to the appearance of bleeding.

因此,本發明是為了解決現有技術中存在的上述問題,且本發明的一個目的是提供一種黏著劑組合物,其能免於升高、鼓泡、分層等因抗靜電劑遷移到表面所造成的問題,從而表現出優異的耐久性與抗靜電特性,能有效地抑制金屬層的腐蝕而無需包含獨立的緩蝕劑。 Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above problems in the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide an adhesive composition which is free from the migration of an antistatic agent to a surface due to elevation, bubbling, delamination, and the like. The resulting problems, thus exhibiting excellent durability and antistatic properties, can effectively inhibit the corrosion of the metal layer without the need to include a separate corrosion inhibitor.

為了達到此目的,提供一種黏著劑組合物,其包含一丙烯酸共聚物,該丙烯酸共聚物包含下方化學式1的一離子單體與一離子型抗靜電劑: In order to achieve the object, there is provided an adhesive composition comprising an acrylic copolymer comprising an ionic monomer and an ionic antistatic agent of the following Chemical Formula 1:

其中在化學式1裏,R1為氫或一甲基;Y是O或-NH;R2是一脂肪族烴基,具有至少3個碳原子,帶或不帶一雜原子;R4、R5,與R6每一獨立地為具有1至12個碳原子的一脂肪族烴基,或具有6至12個碳原子的一芳香族烴基;及R4至R6的相鄰取代基可彼此結合,以形成一脂環族或芳族環。 Wherein in Chemical Formula 1, R 1 is hydrogen or monomethyl; Y is O or -NH; R 2 is an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having at least 3 carbon atoms, with or without a hetero atom; R 4 , R 5 And R 6 are each independently an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, or an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms; and adjacent substituents of R 4 to R 6 may be bonded to each other To form an alicyclic or aromatic ring.

此處,在上述化學式1的離子單體中,R1為氫或一甲基;Y為O或-NH;R2為一烷基,具有3至20個碳原子,帶或不帶O、N,或S;R4、R5,及R6每一獨立地為一具有1至12個碳原子的烷基,或一具有6至12個碳原子的芳香族烴基;及R4至R6的相鄰取代基最好彼此結合,以形成一環脂族或芳族環。 Here, in the ionic monomer of the above Chemical Formula 1, R 1 is hydrogen or monomethyl; Y is O or -NH; R 2 is an alkyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, with or without O, N, or S; R 4 , R 5 , and R 6 are each independently an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, or an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms; and R 4 to R 6 Adjacent substituents are preferably bonded to each other to form a cycloaliphatic or aromatic ring.

此處,該化學式1之離子單體的一陰離子可選擇自一含氟無機鹽、一含氟有機鹽,與一碘離子所組成的群組。 Here, an anion of the ionic monomer of the chemical formula 1 may be selected from the group consisting of a fluorine-containing inorganic salt, a fluorine-containing organic salt, and an iodide ion.

該化學式1的離子單體可為至少一選擇自下方化學式2至7所組成的群組:[化學式2] The ionic monomer of the chemical formula 1 may be at least one selected from the group consisting of Chemical Formulas 2 to 7 below: [Chemical Formula 2]

該丙烯酸共聚物可包含一(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體,該(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體具有一具有4至12個碳原子的烷基與該化學式1的離子單體。 The acrylic copolymer may comprise a (meth) acrylate monomer having an alkyl group having 4 to 12 carbon atoms and the ionic monomer of the chemical formula 1.

該化學式1的離子單體可包含於一具有4至12個碳原子的烷基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體重量每100份的0.5至30重量份的含量。 The ionic monomer of the Chemical Formula 1 may be contained in an amount of from 0.5 to 30 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the (meth) acrylate monomer having an alkyl group having 4 to 12 carbon atoms.

該離子型抗靜電劑可為一離子鹽,由以下所組成:一陽離子選擇自一鹼金屬鹽、一銨鹽、一鋶鹽,及一磷鹽所組成的群組;及一陰離子選擇自一含氟無機鹽、一含氟有機鹽,及一碘離子所組成的群組。 The ionic antistatic agent may be an ionic salt consisting of: a cation selected from the group consisting of an alkali metal salt, a monoammonium salt, a sulfonium salt, and a phosphorus salt; and an anion selected from the group A group consisting of a fluorine-containing inorganic salt, a fluorine-containing organic salt, and an iodide ion.

該離子型抗靜電劑可包含於丙烯酸共聚物重量每100份的0.1至15重量份的含量。 The ionic antistatic agent may be contained in an amount of from 0.1 to 15 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the acrylic copolymer.

該黏著劑組合物可進一步包含一交聯劑。 The adhesive composition may further comprise a crosslinking agent.

本發明是針對一種黏著劑組合物,藉由改善一抗靜電劑與一不包含酸的丙烯酸共聚物的相容性以抑制抗靜電劑滲出,該黏著劑組合物能同時提高耐久性、抗靜電性與抗腐蝕性。 The present invention is directed to an adhesive composition for inhibiting the exudation of an antistatic agent by improving the compatibility of an antistatic agent with an acid copolymer containing no acid, which can simultaneously improve durability and antistatic properties. Sex and corrosion resistance.

以下,對本發明進行詳細的說明。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.

本發明的黏著劑組合物包括一丙烯酸共聚物,該丙烯酸共聚物包含下方化學式1的一離子單體與一離子型抗靜電劑。 The adhesive composition of the present invention comprises an acrylic copolymer comprising an ionic monomer of the following Chemical Formula 1 and an ionic antistatic agent.

其中在化學式1裏,R1為氫或一甲基;Y是O或-NH; R2是一脂肪族烴基,具有至少3個碳原子,帶或不帶一雜原子;R4、R5,與R6每一獨立地為具有1至12個碳原子的一脂肪族烴基,或具有6至12個碳原子的一芳香族烴基;及R4至R6的相鄰取代基可彼此結合,以形成一脂環族或芳族環。 Wherein in Chemical Formula 1, R 1 is hydrogen or monomethyl; Y is O or -NH; R 2 is an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having at least 3 carbon atoms, with or without a hetero atom; R4, R5, and R6 each independently is an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, or an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms; and adjacent substituents of R4 to R6 may be bonded to each other to form a fat Ring or aromatic ring.

在本發明的黏著劑組合物中,離子型抗靜電劑的相容性藉由該離子單體而改善,該離子單體在丙烯酸共聚物的聚合過程中被固定化。 In the adhesive composition of the present invention, the compatibility of the ionic antistatic agent is improved by the ionic monomer which is immobilized during the polymerization of the acrylic copolymer.

藉抑制滲出現象,相容性的改善導致耐久性的增強,其中的抗靜電劑成分遷移且沉澱於表面上。該現象被抑制,即使在處在高溫或高溫度和濕度的環境下,從而保持優良的耐久性。 By suppressing the appearance of bleeding, the improvement in compatibility leads to an increase in durability in which the antistatic agent component migrates and precipitates on the surface. This phenomenon is suppressed even in an environment of high temperature or high temperature and humidity, thereby maintaining excellent durability.

進一步,因為離子單體和離子型抗靜電劑在一起具有抗靜電特性,與傳統的黏著劑組合物只使用一個抗靜電劑相比,本發明的黏著劑組合物具有顯著增強的抗靜電成效。 Further, since the ionic monomer and the ionic antistatic agent together have antistatic properties, the adhesive composition of the present invention has remarkably enhanced antistatic effect as compared with the conventional adhesive composition using only one antistatic agent.

進一步,在本發明的離子單體中,丙烯酸基團和氨基基團之間的鏈結長,從而離子性官能團充分長地從丙烯酸共聚物的主鏈連接。這表明離子性官能團可以位於在丙烯酸共聚物的主要單體的表面,即,丙烯酸丁酯,因此,離子性官能團於丙烯酸共聚物與抗靜電劑間及丙烯酸共聚物與被黏物間,具有改善相互作用的有利效果。 Further, in the ionic monomer of the present invention, the chain between the acrylic group and the amino group is long, so that the ionic functional group is sufficiently long to be bonded from the main chain of the acrylic copolymer. This indicates that the ionic functional group may be located on the surface of the main monomer of the acrylic copolymer, that is, butyl acrylate, and therefore, the ionic functional group is improved between the acrylic copolymer and the antistatic agent and between the acrylic copolymer and the adherend. The beneficial effects of the interaction.

包含於丙烯酸共聚物的離子單體包括了一丙烯 酸基團,以便能夠與丙烯酸類單體共聚,且具有上述化學式1,從而與離子型抗靜電劑形成離子鍵。 The ionic monomer contained in the acrylic copolymer includes a propylene The acid group is capable of copolymerizing with an acrylic monomer and has the above Chemical Formula 1 to form an ionic bond with the ionic antistatic agent.

在上述化學式1的離子單體中,R1為氫或一甲基;Y是O或-NH;R2是一烷基,具有3至12個碳原子,帶或不帶O、N,或S;R4、R5,與R6每一獨立地為具有1至12個碳原子的一烷基,或具有6至12個碳原子的一芳香族烴基;及R4至R6的相鄰取代基可彼此結合,以形成一脂環族或芳族環。 In the ionic monomer of the above Chemical Formula 1, R 1 is hydrogen or monomethyl; Y is O or -NH; R 2 is an alkyl group having 3 to 12 carbon atoms, with or without O, N, or S; R 4 , R 5 , and R 6 are each independently an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, or an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms; and a phase of R 4 to R 6 The ortho substituents may be bonded to each other to form an alicyclic or aromatic ring.

更佳的情況是,R1為氫或一甲基;R2是一烷基,具有3至6個碳原子,帶或不帶O;R4、R5,與R6每一獨立地為具有1至3個碳原子的一烷基,或一苯基;及R4至R6的相鄰取代基可彼此結合,以形成吡啶或咪唑衍生物。 More preferably, R 1 is hydrogen or monomethyl; R 2 is an alkyl group having from 3 to 6 carbon atoms, with or without O; R 4 , R 5 , and R 6 are each independently An alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, or a phenyl group; and adjacent substituents of R 4 to R 6 may be bonded to each other to form a pyridine or imidazole derivative.

進一步,上方化學式1離子單體的陰離子沒有特別限制,只要它通常可用於本領域中,但可能選擇自一含氟無機鹽、一含氟有機鹽,及一碘離子所組成的群組。其中,考量抗靜電特性與耐久性,最好是PF6-或TFSI-。 Further, the anion of the above ionic monomer of the formula 1 is not particularly limited as long as it is generally used in the art, but may be selected from the group consisting of a fluorine-containing inorganic salt, a fluorine-containing organic salt, and an iodide ion. Among them, considering antistatic properties and durability, it is preferably PF6- or TFSI-.

以上化學式1的離子單體最好是至少一個選擇自下方化學式2到7所組成的群組: Preferably, the ionic monomer of the above Chemical Formula 1 is at least one selected from the group consisting of Chemical Formulas 2 to 7 below:

本發明的丙烯酸共聚物最好包含具有一4至12個碳原子的烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體與上述化學式1的離子單體。本文中,術語(甲基)丙烯酸酯是指丙烯酸酯和甲基丙烯酸酯,並且其含量是基於固體含量。 The acrylic copolymer of the present invention preferably contains an alkyl (meth) acrylate monomer having from 4 to 12 carbon atoms and the ionic monomer of the above Chemical Formula 1. Herein, the term (meth) acrylate means acrylate and methacrylate, and the content thereof is based on the solid content.

具有4至12個碳原子烷基的一(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體之例子可包括n-丁基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、2-丁基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、t-丁基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、2-乙基己基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、m-乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、n-丙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、異丙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、戊基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、n-辛基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、異辛基(甲基)丙 烯酸酯、壬基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、癸基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、十二基(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。其中n-丁基丙烯酸酯、2-乙基己基丙烯酸酯,與它們的混合物可能較佳。這些可以單獨使用或以兩種或多種的混合物一起使用。 Examples of the mono(meth)acrylate monomer having an alkyl group of 4 to 12 carbon atoms may include n-butyl (meth) acrylate, 2-butyl (meth) acrylate, t-butyl ( Methyl) acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, m-ethyl (meth) acrylate, n-propyl (meth) acrylate, different Propyl (meth) acrylate, pentyl (meth) acrylate, n-octyl (meth) acrylate, isooctyl (methyl) propyl Oleate, mercapto (meth) acrylate, mercapto (meth) acrylate, dodecyl (meth) acrylate, and the like. Among them, n-butyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, and mixtures thereof may be preferred. These may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

以上化學式1的離子單體包含於具有一4至12個碳原子的烷基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體重量每100份的0.5至30重量份,更好是1至10份。少於該(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體重量每100份的0.5重量份可能會導致耐熱性的改善不充分,而多於該(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體重量的每100份的30重量份,可能導致耐濕熱性惡化。 The ionic monomer of the above Chemical Formula 1 is contained in an amount of from 0.5 to 30 parts by weight, more preferably from 1 to 10 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the (meth) acrylate monomer having an alkyl group having from 4 to 12 carbon atoms. Less than 0.5 part by weight per 100 parts by weight of the (meth) acrylate monomer may result in insufficient improvement in heat resistance, and more than 30 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the (meth) acrylate monomer May cause deterioration of heat and humidity resistance.

除了具有乙烯基的離子單體外,本發明的丙烯酸共聚物進一步包括具有交聯性官能基的一聚合單體。該聚合單體具有一交聯性官能基,通過化學結合,加強內聚強度或的黏著劑組合物的黏著劑強度,從而將黏著劑組合物賦予耐久性和可切割性,並使用不會產生氫離子(H+)的成分。 In addition to the ionic monomer having a vinyl group, the acrylic copolymer of the present invention further includes a polymerizable monomer having a crosslinkable functional group. The polymerizable monomer has a crosslinkable functional group which enhances the cohesive strength or the adhesive strength of the adhesive composition by chemical bonding, thereby imparting durability and cuttability to the adhesive composition, and the use does not occur. The component of hydrogen ion (H + ).

具有交聯性官能基的聚合單體之具體例子可包括具有羥基的單體、有酰胺基的單體、具有第三胺基的單體等。這些可以單獨使用,或以兩種或多種混合使用。 Specific examples of the polymerizable monomer having a crosslinkable functional group may include a monomer having a hydroxyl group, a monomer having an amide group, a monomer having a third amine group, and the like. These may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

具有一羥基的單體之具體例子可包括2-羥基乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯,2-羥基丙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、2-羥基丁基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、4-羥基丁基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、6-羥基己基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、2-羥基乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、 2-羥基丙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、具有一2至4個碳原子的伸烷基的羥基烷基乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、4-羥基丁基乙烯基醚、5-羥基戊基乙烯基醚、6-羥基己基乙烯基醚、7-羥基庚基乙烯基醚、8-羥基辛基乙烯基醚、9-羥基壬基乙烯基醚、10-羥基癸基乙烯基醚等。其中4-羥基丁基乙烯基醚較佳。 Specific examples of the monomer having a monohydroxy group may include 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, 4-hydroxyl Butyl (meth) acrylate, 6-hydroxyhexyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxyethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropanediol (meth) acrylate, alkylene hydroxyalkyl glycol (meth) acrylate having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, 4-hydroxybutyl vinyl ether, 5-hydroxy pentyl Vinyl ether, 6-hydroxyhexyl vinyl ether, 7-hydroxyheptyl vinyl ether, 8-hydroxyoctyl vinyl ether, 9-hydroxydecyl vinyl ether, 10-hydroxydecyl vinyl ether, and the like. Among them, 4-hydroxybutyl vinyl ether is preferred.

具有一酰胺基的單體之具體例子可包括(甲基)丙烯酰胺、N-異丙酯丙烯酰胺、N-第三丁基丙烯酰胺、3-羥基丙基(甲基)丙烯酰胺、4-羥基丁基(甲基)丙烯酰胺、6-羥基己基(甲基)丙烯酰胺、8-羥基辛基(甲基)丙烯酰胺、2-羥基乙基己基(甲基)丙烯酰胺等。其中,(甲基)丙烯酰胺較佳。 Specific examples of the monomer having a monoamide group may include (meth)acrylamide, N-isopropyl ester acrylamide, N-third butyl acrylamide, 3-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylamide, 4- Hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylamide, 6-hydroxyhexyl (meth) acrylamide, 8-hydroxyoctyl (meth) acrylamide, 2-hydroxyethylhexyl (meth) acrylamide, and the like. Among them, (meth)acrylamide is preferred.

具有一第三胺基的單體之具體例子可包括N,N-(二甲氨基)乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、N,N-(二乙氨基)乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、N,N-(二甲氨基)丙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。 Specific examples of the monomer having a third amino group may include N,N-(dimethylamino)ethyl (meth) acrylate, N,N-(diethylamino)ethyl (meth) acrylate, N,N-(dimethylamino)propyl (meth) acrylate, and the like.

具有交聯性官能基的聚合單體包含於具有一1至12個碳原子的烷基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體重量每100份的0.05至10重量份的較佳含量,更好是0.1至8重量份。少於該(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體重量每100份的0.05重量份可能減少黏著劑的凝聚力,引起的耐久性的惡化。而多於該(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體的每100份的10重量份,由於高的凝膠分數,可能會降低黏著劑強度黏著劑,並存在耐久性造成問題。 The polymerizable monomer having a crosslinkable functional group is preferably contained in an amount of 0.05 to 10 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the (meth) acrylate monomer having an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, more preferably 0.1 to 8 parts by weight. Less than 0.05 part by weight per 100 parts by weight of the (meth) acrylate monomer may reduce the cohesive force of the adhesive, resulting in deterioration of durability. More than 10 parts by weight per 100 parts of the (meth) acrylate monomer may lower the adhesive strength adhesive due to a high gel fraction, and there is a problem of durability.

此外,除了上述的單體,本發明的丙烯酸共聚物可進一步包含其它聚合單體,在黏著劑強度不下降的範圍內之含量中,比如,基於總重量的10重量份或更少。 Further, in addition to the above monomers, the acrylic copolymer of the present invention may further contain other polymerizable monomers in a content within a range in which the strength of the adhesive is not lowered, for example, 10 parts by weight or less based on the total weight.

共聚物的製備方法沒有特別的限制。該共聚物可以通過諸如本體聚合、溶液聚合、乳液聚合、懸浮聚合等來製備,這是習知技術中常使用的。其中,溶液聚合較佳。此外,溶劑、聚合引發劑、用於控制分子量的鏈轉移劑等,通常被用於聚合等物質,也可使用。 The preparation method of the copolymer is not particularly limited. The copolymer can be produced by, for example, bulk polymerization, solution polymerization, emulsion polymerization, suspension polymerization, or the like, which is commonly used in the prior art. Among them, solution polymerization is preferred. Further, a solvent, a polymerization initiator, a chain transfer agent for controlling the molecular weight, and the like are usually used for a substance such as polymerization, and may be used.

丙烯酸系共聚物具有重量平均分子量(就聚苯乙烯而言,Mw),通過凝膠滲透色譜法(GPC)測得,最好在50,000到2,000,000,更好在400,000到2,000,000。如果其重量平均分子量少於50,000,共聚物間的凝聚力是不足的,造成黏著劑耐久力的問題。如果其重量平均分子量高於200,000,可能需要大量的稀釋溶劑,以確保塗佈時加工性。 The acrylic copolymer has a weight average molecular weight (in terms of polystyrene, Mw), preferably from 50,000 to 2,000,000, more preferably from 400,000 to 2,000,000, as measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC). If the weight average molecular weight is less than 50,000, the cohesive force between the copolymers is insufficient, causing a problem of durability of the adhesive. If the weight average molecular weight is higher than 200,000, a large amount of a dilution solvent may be required to ensure processability at the time of coating.

離子型抗靜電劑是一種離子鹽,包含一陰離子與一陽離子,它可以傳授的離子導電性到黏著劑上,離子型抗靜電劑的種類沒有特別限定。 The ionic antistatic agent is an ionic salt containing an anion and a cation which can impart ionic conductivity to the adhesive. The type of the ionic antistatic agent is not particularly limited.

具體來說,離子型抗靜電劑可以是包含選擇自由鹼金屬鹽、銨鹽、鋶鹽,與磷鹽所組成的群組之陽離子;及選擇自由含氟無機鹽、含氟有機鹽,與碘離子所組成之群組之陰離子的離子鹽。 Specifically, the ionic antistatic agent may be a cation comprising a group selected from the group consisting of a free alkali metal salt, an ammonium salt, a phosphonium salt, and a phosphorus salt; and a free fluorine-containing inorganic salt, a fluorine-containing organic salt, and an iodine An ionic salt of an anion of the group of ions.

此離子抗靜電劑可包含於丙烯酸系共聚物重量 每100份的0.1至15重量份,最好是0.5至10重量份。少於0.1重量份的離子抗靜電劑可能導致不充分的抗靜電特性,多於10重量份的抗靜電劑可能無法確保耐久性。 The ionic antistatic agent can be included in the weight of the acrylic copolymer It is preferably 0.1 to 15 parts by weight, preferably 0.5 to 10 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight. Less than 0.1 part by weight of the ionic antistatic agent may result in insufficient antistatic properties, and more than 10 parts by weight of the antistatic agent may fail to ensure durability.

本發明的黏著劑組合物可進一步包含交聯劑。 The adhesive composition of the present invention may further comprise a crosslinking agent.

交聯劑能改進黏合性與耐久性,和維持高溫下的可靠性在和黏著劑的形狀。 Crosslinkers improve adhesion and durability, and maintain reliability at high temperatures in the shape of the adhesive.

交聯劑的實施例可包括異氰酸酯系交聯劑、環氧類交聯劑、三聚氰胺系交聯劑、過氧化物類交聯劑、金屬螯合物類交聯劑、噁唑啉類交聯劑等。其中,可以使用一種或兩種,或兩種以上的混合物。其中,異氰酸酯系交聯劑或環氧類交聯劑較佳。 Examples of the crosslinking agent may include an isocyanate crosslinking agent, an epoxy crosslinking agent, a melamine crosslinking agent, a peroxide crosslinking agent, a metal chelate crosslinking agent, and an oxazoline crosslinking. Agents, etc. Among them, one type or two types or a mixture of two or more types may be used. Among them, an isocyanate crosslinking agent or an epoxy crosslinking agent is preferred.

異氰酸酯的實施例可包括二異氰酸酯化合物,比如甲苯二異氰酸酯、二甲苯二異氰酸酯、2,4-二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯、4,4-二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯、環己烷二異氰酸酯、異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯、四甲基二甲苯二異氰酸酯、及萘二異氰酸酯;一加合物,由3莫耳的一二異氰酸酯化合物與1莫耳的一多元醇系化合物反應而獲得,該多元醇系化合物比如是三羥甲基丙烷等,一異氰脲酸酯化合物,由3莫耳的一二異氰酸酯化合物自縮合而獲得,一縮二脲化合物,藉由將3莫耳中的2莫耳二異氰酸酯化合物所得的二異氰酸酯尿素與剩餘的1莫耳二異氰酸酯化合物進行縮合來獲得,及具有三官能基的多官能異氰酸酯化合物,比如三苯甲烷三異氰酸酯與亞甲基二 異氰酸酯等。 Examples of isocyanates may include diisocyanate compounds such as toluene diisocyanate, xylene diisocyanate, 2,4-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 4,4-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, cyclohexane diisocyanate, and isophora. Mercapone diisocyanate, tetramethyl xylene diisocyanate, and naphthalene diisocyanate; an adduct obtained by reacting a 3 mol of a diisocyanate compound with a 1 mol of a polyhydric alcohol compound, the polyol The compound is, for example, trimethylolpropane or the like, an isocyanurate compound obtained by self-condensation of a 3 mole of a diisocyanate compound, a biuret compound, by 2 moles in 3 moles. The diisocyanate urea obtained from the diisocyanate compound is obtained by condensation with the remaining 1 molar diisocyanate compound, and a polyfunctional isocyanate compound having a trifunctional group such as triphenylmethane triisocyanate and methylene II Isocyanate, etc.

環氧樹脂的例子可包括乙二醇二縮水甘油醚、二乙二醇二縮水甘油醚、聚乙二醇二縮水甘油醚、丙二醇二縮水甘油醚、三丙二醇二縮水甘油醚、聚丙二醇二縮水甘油醚,新戊二醇二縮水甘油醚、1,6-己二醇二縮水甘油基醚、聚乙二醇二縮水甘油醚、甘油二縮水甘油醚、甘油三縮水甘油醚、甘油聚二醚、聚甘油聚縮水甘油醚、間苯二酚二環氧甘油醚、2,2-二溴新戊二醇二縮水甘油基醚、三羥甲基丙烷三縮水甘油基醚、季戊四醇聚縮水甘油醚、山梨醇聚縮水甘油醚、己二酸二縮水甘油酯、鄰苯二甲酸二縮水甘油酯、三(縮水甘油基)異氰脲酸酯、三(環氧丙氧基乙基)異氰脲酸酯、1,3-雙(N,N-二縮水甘油基氨基甲基)環己烷、N,N,N',N'-四縮水甘油基間二甲苯二胺等。 Examples of the epoxy resin may include ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, diethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, polyethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, propylene glycol diglycidyl ether, tripropylene glycol diglycidyl ether, polypropylene glycol condensed water. Glycerol ether, neopentyl glycol diglycidyl ether, 1,6-hexanediol diglycidyl ether, polyethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, glycerol diglycidyl ether, glycerol triglycidyl ether, glycerol polydiether , polyglycerol polyglycidyl ether, resorcinol diglycidyl ether, 2,2-dibromoneopentyl glycol diglycidyl ether, trimethylolpropane triglycidyl ether, pentaerythritol polyglycidyl ether , sorbitol polyglycidyl ether, diglycidyl adipate, diglycidyl phthalate, tris(glycidyl)isocyanurate, tris(glycidoxyethyl)isocyanurate An acid ester, 1,3-bis(N,N-diglycidylaminomethyl)cyclohexane, N,N,N',N'-tetraglycidyl-m-xylenediamine or the like.

三聚氰胺的例子可包括六羥甲基三聚氰胺、六甲氧基甲基三聚氰胺、六丁氧基甲基三聚氰胺等。 Examples of the melamine may include hexamethylol melamine, hexamethoxymethyl melamine, hexabutoxymethyl melamine, and the like.

該交聯劑可包含於丙烯酸系共聚物重量每100份的0.1至15重量份的含量,較佳的情形是0.1至5重量份。如果交聯劑的含量少於0.1重量份,由於交聯度不足,內聚強度降低,造成物理性能,如耐久性和切削性惡化。而如果交聯劑的含量多於15重量份,由於過度的交聯反應,有可能在減少的殘餘應力方面產生問題。 The crosslinking agent may be contained in an amount of from 0.1 to 15 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the acrylic copolymer, preferably from 0.1 to 5 parts by weight. If the content of the crosslinking agent is less than 0.1 part by weight, the cohesive strength is lowered due to insufficient crosslinking degree, resulting in deterioration of physical properties such as durability and machinability. On the other hand, if the content of the crosslinking agent is more than 15 parts by weight, there is a possibility of causing a problem in terms of reduced residual stress due to an excessive crosslinking reaction.

該黏著劑組合物,除了上述成分外,可進一步包 括添加劑,比如矽烷偶聯劑、增黏劑樹脂、抗氧化劑、流平劑、表面潤滑劑、染料、顏料、消泡劑、填料,和光穩定劑,以調整其黏著劑強度、凝聚力、粘度、彈性模量、玻璃化轉變溫度等。 The adhesive composition can be further packaged in addition to the above ingredients Including additives such as decane coupling agents, tackifier resins, antioxidants, leveling agents, surface lubricants, dyes, pigments, defoamers, fillers, and light stabilizers to adjust the strength, cohesion, viscosity, Modulus of elasticity, glass transition temperature, and the like.

這些添加劑的含量可以在不損害本發明效果的範圍內適當地進行控制。 The content of these additives can be appropriately controlled within a range not impairing the effects of the present invention.

本發明的黏著劑組合物可被用作黏著劑,供偏光板與液晶單元結合,或用作表面保護膜。此外,本發明的黏著劑組合物可用於保護膜、反射片、用於成形的黏著劑片、用於攝影的黏著劑片、用於地標的黏著劑片、用於光學的黏著劑產品,及電子產品,也做為用於商用產品一般使用的黏著劑片產品。 The adhesive composition of the present invention can be used as an adhesive for bonding a polarizing plate to a liquid crystal cell or as a surface protective film. Further, the adhesive composition of the present invention can be used for a protective film, a reflective sheet, an adhesive sheet for forming, an adhesive sheet for photography, an adhesive sheet for a landmark, an optical adhesive product, and Electronic products are also used as adhesive sheet products for general use in commercial products.

在下文中,雖然提供了較佳實施例以幫助理解本發明,以下提供的實施例僅用於說明本發明。很明顯地,對於本領域技術人員,各種變化和修改可以在本發明範圍與技術領用內產生,且這些變化和修改中都包含在所附的申請專利範圍中。 In the following, although the preferred embodiments are provided to aid the understanding of the invention, the examples provided below are merely illustrative of the invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made within the scope of the invention and the scope of the invention.

製備例:丙烯酸共聚物的製備 Preparation Example: Preparation of Acrylic Copolymer

製備例1: Preparation Example 1:

85重量份的n-丁基丙烯酸酯、8重量份的甲基丙烯酸酯、2重量份的2-羥基乙基丙烯酸酯,與5重量份作為離子 單體使用的的單體混合物送入裝有用於 促進氮氣的回流和溫度控制的冷卻裝置的一升的反應器中,接著作為溶劑之100重量份的丙酮送入該反應器中。此後,使用氮氣吹掃1小時以除去氧,並接著維持在62℃的溫度。該混合物均勻地攪拌。接著,作為反應引發劑之0.07重量份的偶氮二異丁腈送入該反應器中,接著進行6小時的反應,從而製備丙烯酸系共聚物,具有重量平均分子量約1,000,000。 85 parts by weight of n-butyl acrylate, 8 parts by weight of methacrylate, 2 parts by weight of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, and 5 parts by weight as an ionic monomer The monomer mixture was fed into a one liter reactor equipped with a cooling device for promoting reflux and temperature control of nitrogen, and 100 parts by weight of acetone, which was written as a solvent, was fed into the reactor. Thereafter, nitrogen gas was purged for 1 hour to remove oxygen, and then maintained at a temperature of 62 °C. The mixture was stirred evenly. Next, 0.07 part by weight of azobisisobutyronitrile as a reaction initiator was fed into the reactor, followed by a reaction for 6 hours to prepare an acrylic copolymer having a weight average molecular weight of about 1,000,000.

製備例2: Preparation Example 2:

除了使用來取代 ,一丙烯酸共聚物由製備例1中相同的方 法製備。 apart from Use instead An acrylic copolymer was prepared in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1.

製備例3: Preparation Example 3:

除了使用來取代 ,一丙烯酸共聚物由製備例1中相同的方 法製備。 apart from Use instead An acrylic copolymer was prepared in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1.

製備例4: Preparation Example 4:

除了使用來取代 ,一丙烯酸共聚物由製備例1中相同的方 法製備。 apart from Use instead An acrylic copolymer was prepared in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1.

製備例5: Preparation Example 5:

除了使用來取代 ,一丙烯酸共聚物由製備例1中相同的方 法製備。 apart from Use instead An acrylic copolymer was prepared in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1.

製備例6: Preparation Example 6:

除了使用來取代 ,一丙烯酸共聚物由製備例1中相同的方 法製備。 apart from Use instead An acrylic copolymer was prepared in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1.

製備例7: Preparation Example 7:

除了80重量份的n-丁基丙烯酸酯、8重量份的甲基丙烯酸酯、2重量份的2-羥基乙基丙烯酸酯,及10重量份作 為離子單體使用的,一丙烯酸共聚物由製 備例1中相同的方法製備。 In addition to 80 parts by weight of n-butyl acrylate, 8 parts by weight of methacrylate, 2 parts by weight of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, and 10 parts by weight as an ionic monomer An acrylic copolymer was prepared in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1.

製備例8: Preparation Example 8:

除了55重量份n-丁基丙烯酸酯、8重量份的甲基丙烯酸酯、2重量份的2-羥基乙基丙烯酸酯,及35重量份作為 離子單體使用的,一丙烯酸共聚物由製備 例1中相同的方法製備。 In addition to 55 parts by weight of n-butyl acrylate, 8 parts by weight of methacrylate, 2 parts by weight of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, and 35 parts by weight as an ionic monomer An acrylic copolymer was prepared in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1.

比較實施例1 Comparative Example 1

除了使用90重量份的n-丁基丙烯酸酯、8重量份的甲基丙烯酸酯,及2重量份的2-羥基乙基丙烯酸酯,一丙烯酸共聚物由製備例1中相同的方法製備。 An acrylic acid copolymer was prepared in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1, except that 90 parts by weight of n-butyl acrylate, 8 parts by weight of methacrylate, and 2 parts by weight of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate were used.

比較實施例2 Comparative Example 2

除了使用來取代 ,一丙烯酸共聚物由製備例1中相同的方 法製備。 apart from Use instead An acrylic copolymer was prepared in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1.

比較實施例3 Comparative Example 3

除了:使用來取代 ,一丙烯酸共聚物由製備例1中相同的方 法製備。 apart from: Use instead An acrylic copolymer was prepared in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1.

實施例1到15及比較實施例1到3 Examples 1 to 15 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3

具有15%固體含量的黏著劑組合物由混合製備例1的丙烯酸共聚物、交聯劑、離子型抗靜電劑,及矽烷偶聯劑所製備,請見下方表1。然後將混合物用乙酸乙酯稀釋。 The adhesive composition having a solid content of 15% was prepared by mixing the acrylic copolymer of Preparation Example 1, a crosslinking agent, an ionic antistatic agent, and a decane coupling agent, as shown in Table 1 below. The mixture was then diluted with ethyl acetate.

每一如上述的製備的黏著劑組合物塗於塗覆矽脫模劑的離型膜上,具有25μm的厚度,接著於100℃下乾燥1分鐘,從而形成黏著層。 Each of the adhesive compositions prepared as described above was applied to a release film coated with a release agent, having a thickness of 25 μm , followed by drying at 100 ° C for 1 minute to form an adhesive layer.

通過黏附處理這樣形成的黏著劑黏附到185μm厚的碘系偏光板上,從而製造黏著劑黏附的偏光板。該製造的偏光板在23℃,相對濕度60%的條件下儲存。 The adhesive thus formed was adhered to a 185 μm- thick iodine-based polarizing plate by adhesion treatment, thereby producing an adhesive-adhered polarizing plate. The manufactured polarizing plate was stored at 23 ° C and a relative humidity of 60%.

測試例 Test case

從實施例和比較例中得到的黏著劑組合物與黏著劑黏附的偏光板的特性,通過以下的方法測量,測量結果列於表2。 The characteristics of the polarizing plate adhered to the adhesive composition obtained in the examples and the comparative examples and the adhesive were measured by the following methods, and the measurement results are shown in Table 2.

1.表面電阻率(Ω/□) 1. Surface resistivity (Ω/□)

至於每一製造的黏著劑黏附的偏光板,在黏著層三個點上的表面電阻由使用表面電阻計(MCP-HT450,Mitsubishi chemical)量測十次,然後將測量值進行平均。 As for the polarizing plate to which each of the manufactured adhesives was adhered, the surface resistance at three points of the adhesive layer was measured ten times using a surface resistance meter (MCP-HT450, Mitsubishi Chemical), and then the measured values were averaged.

之後,黏著劑黏附的偏光板於60℃下滯留24小時上述的測定是用同樣的方法進行。 Thereafter, the polarizing plate to which the adhesive adhered was retained at 60 ° C for 24 hours. The above measurement was carried out in the same manner.

2.耐熱性/耐濕熱性 2. Heat resistance / heat and humidity resistance

離型膜從黏著劑黏附的偏光板剝離,接著康寧玻璃結合到黏著層的表面。之後,所得的結構在80℃(耐熱性)/60℃與90RH%(耐濕熱姓)下滯留300小時,然後觀察其外 觀。 The release film is peeled off from the polarizing plate adhered by the adhesive, and then the Corning glass is bonded to the surface of the adhesive layer. Thereafter, the obtained structure was retained at 80 ° C (heat resistance) / 60 ° C and 90 RH % (damp heat resistance name) for 300 hours, and then observed outside. View.

<評價依據> <Evaluation basis>

顯著辨認出氣泡或剝離:× Significant recognition of bubbles or peeling: ×

辨認出氣泡與剝離:△ Identify bubbles and peeling: △

稍微辨認出氣泡與剝離,但維持偏光板的性能:○ The bubbles and peeling are slightly recognized, but the performance of the polarizing plate is maintained: ○

無法辨認出氣泡與剝離:◎ Unrecognizable bubbles and peeling: ◎

3.金屬層的耐腐蝕性能 3. Corrosion resistance of metal layer

離型膜從黏著劑黏附的偏光板剝離,接著鋁板粘合到黏著層的表面。將所得層壓體在60℃和90RH%下滯留250小時,從而製備試樣。 The release film is peeled off from the polarizing plate adhered by the adhesive, and then the aluminum plate is bonded to the surface of the adhesive layer. The resulting laminate was retained at 60 ° C and 90 RH% for 250 hours to prepare a sample.

該黏著層從層壓體中剝離,該鋁板的表面與黏著層接觸是通過肉眼觀察,以評價腐蝕的存在或不存在。 The adhesive layer was peeled off from the laminate, and the surface of the aluminum plate was in contact with the adhesive layer by visual observation to evaluate the presence or absence of corrosion.

<評價依據> <Evaluation basis>

鋁板表面不被腐蝕:◎ The surface of the aluminum plate is not corroded: ◎

鋁板表面輕微腐蝕,但保留了其性能:○ The surface of the aluminum plate is slightly corroded, but its performance is retained: ○

鋁板表面被腐蝕: The surface of the aluminum plate is corroded:

經從表2查實,依照本發明實施例1到15的黏著劑組合物,包括丙烯酸共聚物,而該丙烯酸共聚物包含一離子單體與一離子型抗靜電劑。該些黏著劑組合物具有的抗靜電特性與抗腐蝕性等同或優於比較實施例1至3中所顯示的,且它們也具有優異的的耐久性與抗靜電特性。 As is apparent from Table 2, the adhesive compositions according to Examples 1 to 15 of the present invention comprise an acrylic copolymer comprising an ionic monomer and an ionic antistatic agent. These adhesive compositions have antistatic properties and corrosion resistance equivalent to or superior to those shown in Comparative Examples 1 to 3, and they also have excellent durability and antistatic properties.

本發明的黏著劑組合物可免於因抗靜電劑遷移至表面,產生的升高、鼓泡、分層等問題,因而有優異的耐久性與合意的抗靜電特性。 The adhesive composition of the present invention is free from the problems of migration, bubbling, delamination and the like due to migration of the antistatic agent to the surface, and thus has excellent durability and desirable antistatic properties.

本發明的黏著劑組合物能有效地抑制金屬層的腐蝕,無需包含獨立的緩蝕劑。 The adhesive composition of the present invention can effectively inhibit the corrosion of the metal layer without the need to include an independent corrosion inhibitor.

因此,黏著劑組合物預期高度使用在很容易產生靜電的塑膠產品內,作為抗靜電之用,特別是在電氣/電子設備等領域。 Therefore, the adhesive composition is expected to be highly used in a plastic product which is liable to generate static electricity, and is used as an antistatic agent, particularly in the fields of electric/electronic equipment and the like.

Claims (9)

一種黏著劑組合物,包含一丙烯酸共聚物,該丙烯酸共聚物包含下方化學式1的一離子單體及一離子型抗靜電劑: 其中在化學式1裏,R1為氫或一甲基;Y是O或-NH;R2是一脂肪族烴基,具有至少3個碳原子,帶或不帶一雜原子;R4、R5,與R6每一獨立地為具有1至12個碳原子的一脂肪族烴基,或具有6至12個碳原子的一芳香族烴基;及R4至R6的相鄰取代基可彼此結合,以形成一脂環族或芳族環。 An adhesive composition comprising an acrylic copolymer comprising an ionic monomer of the following Chemical Formula 1 and an ionic antistatic agent: Wherein in Chemical Formula 1, R 1 is hydrogen or monomethyl; Y is O or -NH; R 2 is an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having at least 3 carbon atoms, with or without a hetero atom; R 4 , R 5 And R 6 are each independently an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, or an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms; and adjacent substituents of R 4 to R 6 may be bonded to each other To form an alicyclic or aromatic ring. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之黏著劑組合物,其中在上述化學式1的離子單體中,R1為氫或一甲基;Y為O或-NH;R2為一烷基,具有3至20個碳原子,帶或不帶O、N,或S;R4、R5,及R6每一獨立地為一具有1至12個碳原子的烷基,或一具有6至12個碳原子的芳香族烴基;及R4至R6的相鄰取代基最好彼此結合,以形成一環脂族或芳族環。 The adhesive composition according to claim 1, wherein in the ionic monomer of the above Chemical Formula 1, R 1 is hydrogen or monomethyl; Y is O or -NH; and R 2 is an alkyl group; 3 to 20 carbon atoms, with or without O, N, or S; R 4 , R 5 , and R 6 are each independently an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, or one having 6 to 12 The aromatic hydrocarbon group of one carbon atom; and the adjacent substituents of R 4 to R 6 are preferably bonded to each other to form a cycloaliphatic or aromatic ring. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之黏著劑組合物,其中該化學式1之離子單體的一陰離子選擇自一含氟無機鹽、一含氟有機鹽,與一碘離子所組成的群組。 The adhesive composition according to claim 1, wherein an anion of the ionic monomer of the chemical formula 1 is selected from the group consisting of a fluorine-containing inorganic salt, a fluorine-containing organic salt, and an iodide ion. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之黏著劑組合物,其中該化學式1的離子單體為至少一選擇自下方化學式2至7所組成的 群組: The adhesive composition according to claim 2, wherein the ionic monomer of the chemical formula 1 is at least one selected from the group consisting of Chemical Formulas 2 to 7 below: 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之黏著劑組合物,其中該丙烯酸共聚物包含一(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體,該(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體具有一具有4至12個碳原子的烷基與該化學式1的離子單體。 The adhesive composition according to claim 1, wherein the acrylic copolymer comprises a (meth) acrylate monomer having a carbon atom having 4 to 12 carbon atoms. An alkyl group and an ionic monomer of the chemical formula 1. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之黏著劑組合物,其中該化學式1的離子單體包含於一具有4至12個碳原子的烷基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體重量每100份的0.5至30重量份的含量。 The adhesive composition according to claim 5, wherein the ionic monomer of the chemical formula 1 is contained in an alkyl group having 4 to 12 carbon atoms, and the weight of the (meth) acrylate monomer per 100 parts A content of 0.5 to 30 parts by weight. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之黏著劑組合物,其中該離子型抗靜電劑為一離子鹽,由以下所組成:一陽離子選擇自一鹼金屬鹽、一銨鹽、一鋶鹽,及一磷鹽所組成的群組;及一陰離子選擇自一含氟無機鹽、一含氟有機鹽,及一碘離子所組成的群組。 The adhesive composition according to claim 1, wherein the ionic antistatic agent is an ionic salt consisting of: a cation selected from the group consisting of an alkali metal salt, a monoammonium salt, a cesium salt, and a group consisting of a phosphorus salt; and an anion selected from the group consisting of a fluorine-containing inorganic salt, a fluorine-containing organic salt, and an iodide ion. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之黏著劑組合物,其中該離子型抗靜電劑包含於丙烯酸共聚物重量每100份的0.1至15重量份的含量。 The adhesive composition according to claim 7, wherein the ionic antistatic agent is contained in an amount of from 0.1 to 15 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the acrylic copolymer. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之黏著劑組合物,進一步包含一交聯劑。 The adhesive composition of claim 1, further comprising a crosslinking agent.
TW103119026A 2013-06-03 2014-05-30 Adhesive composition TW201446912A (en)

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