TW201436699A - Electronic device - Google Patents
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- TW201436699A TW201436699A TW102109299A TW102109299A TW201436699A TW 201436699 A TW201436699 A TW 201436699A TW 102109299 A TW102109299 A TW 102109299A TW 102109299 A TW102109299 A TW 102109299A TW 201436699 A TW201436699 A TW 201436699A
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- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000005355 Hall effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
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Abstract
Description
本發明是有關於一種電子裝置,且特別是有關於一種可偵測機體之操作模式的電子裝置。 The present invention relates to an electronic device, and more particularly to an electronic device that can detect an operation mode of a body.
可攜式運算裝置(如,掌上型電腦、手提式電腦、筆記型電腦、個人電腦平板、及個人數位助理(PDA)…等))由於其輕薄短小的形狀且具備使用者所需之功能,因而越來越普遍。為了得到較佳的效果,許多的可攜式運算裝置會利用底座裝置以及作為顯示組態的顯示模組來進行顯示及運作,以符合使用者所需的操作與觀看用途。對於可攜式運算裝置而言,觸控螢幕已逐漸成為基本配備之一。 Portable computing devices (eg, palmtop computers, portable computers, notebook computers, personal computer tablets, and personal digital assistants (PDAs), etc.)) due to their thin, short, and user-friendly functions, It is becoming more and more common. In order to obtain better results, many portable computing devices use the base device and the display module as a display configuration to display and operate to meet the user's desired operation and viewing purposes. For portable computing devices, touch screens have gradually become one of the basic equipment.
以可調整機體之變形狀態的筆記型電腦為例,其具備兩個功能不同的機體,而兩個機體之間以轉軸(hinge)作為機體間運動的機構。然而,目前並沒有較佳的方式來讓筆記型電腦自行判斷這兩個機體之間的相應關係。因此,當使用者在展開機體或調整觸控螢幕的顯示角度時,導致某一機體上的輸入設備會被誤觸。例如,當兩個機體重疊但位於下層機體的鍵盤並未關閉,且 使用者在使用位於上層機體的觸控螢幕的話,便會誤觸鍵盤而造成使用上的不便。 Taking a notebook computer that can adjust the deformation state of the body as an example, it has two bodies with different functions, and a hinge is used as a mechanism for moving between the two bodies. However, there is currently no better way for the notebook to judge the corresponding relationship between the two bodies. Therefore, when the user expands the body or adjusts the display angle of the touch screen, the input device on a certain body is accidentally touched. For example, when the two bodies overlap but the keyboard on the lower body is not closed, and When the user uses the touch screen located on the upper body, the user may accidentally touch the keyboard and cause inconvenience in use.
本發明提供一種電子裝置,其可偵測使用者對電子裝置之機體狀態的調整來判斷對應的操作模式,並且依據對應的操作模式來控制電子裝置的輸入單元及顯示螢幕的禁致能,藉以避免誤觸。 The present invention provides an electronic device that can detect a user's adjustment of the state of the electronic device to determine a corresponding operation mode, and control the input unit of the electronic device and the display enablement of the screen according to the corresponding operation mode. Avoid accidental touch.
本發明的電子裝置,包括第一機體、第二機體、支臂、第一轉軸、第二轉軸、至少一個磁性元件、至少一個第一磁性感測器、動態感測模組以及處理單元。第一機體包括至少一個輸入單元,且第二機體包括顯示螢幕。第一轉軸連接在第一機體與支臂之間,第二轉軸連接在支臂與第二機體之間,其中支臂藉由第一轉軸與第二轉軸並相對於第一機體與第二機體而轉動。磁性元件設置在第二機體內。第一磁性感測器設置在第一機體內的第一預定位置,用以偵測磁性元件是否移動到第一預定位置。動態感測模組設置在第二機體內,用以偵測第二機體的物理運動狀態。處理單元電性連接輸入單元、顯示螢幕、第一磁性感測器以及動態感測模組,其中處理單元依據第一磁性感測器與動態感測模組的偵測結果控制輸入單元以及顯示螢幕的禁致能。 The electronic device of the present invention comprises a first body, a second body, an arm, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, at least one magnetic element, at least one first magnetic sensor, a dynamic sensing module and a processing unit. The first body includes at least one input unit, and the second body includes a display screen. The first rotating shaft is connected between the first body and the arm, and the second rotating shaft is connected between the arm and the second body, wherein the arm is coupled to the first body and the second body by the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft And turn. The magnetic element is disposed in the second body. The first magnetic sensor is disposed at a first predetermined position in the first body for detecting whether the magnetic element moves to the first predetermined position. The dynamic sensing module is disposed in the second body to detect the physical motion state of the second body. The processing unit is electrically connected to the input unit, the display screen, the first magnetic sensor and the dynamic sensing module, wherein the processing unit controls the input unit and the display screen according to the detection result of the first magnetic sensor and the dynamic sensing module The ban can be.
在本發明一實施例中,當第一磁性感測器偵測到磁性元件移動到第一預定位置時,處理單元禁能輸入單元。 In an embodiment of the invention, when the first magnetic sensor detects that the magnetic component moves to the first predetermined position, the processing unit disables the input unit.
在本發明一實施例中,動態感測模組包括重力感測器。重力感測器用以偵測第二機體的重力向量,其中當第一磁性感測器偵測到磁性元件移動到第一預定位置且重力感測器偵測到重力向量為第一向量時,處理單元禁能顯示螢幕。當第一磁性感測器偵測到磁性元件移動到第一預定位置且重力感測器偵測到重力向量為與第一向量反向的第二向量時,處理單元致能顯示螢幕。 In an embodiment of the invention, the dynamic sensing module includes a gravity sensor. The gravity sensor is configured to detect a gravity vector of the second body, wherein when the first magnetic sensor detects that the magnetic component moves to the first predetermined position and the gravity sensor detects the gravity vector as the first vector, the gravity sensor detects The unit disables the display of the screen. The processing unit enables display of the screen when the first magnetic sensor detects that the magnetic element has moved to the first predetermined position and the gravity sensor detects that the gravity vector is a second vector that is opposite to the first vector.
在本發明一實施例中,動態感測模組包括陀螺儀感測器。陀螺儀感測器用以偵測第二機體的翻轉狀態,其中當第一磁性感測器偵測到磁性元件移動到第一預定位置且陀螺儀感測器偵測到翻轉狀態為第一狀態時,處理單元禁能顯示螢幕。當第一磁性感測器偵測到磁性元件移動到第一預定位置且陀螺儀感測器偵測到翻轉狀態為相異於第一狀態的第二狀態時,處理單元致能顯示螢幕。 In an embodiment of the invention, the dynamic sensing module includes a gyro sensor. The gyro sensor is configured to detect a flip state of the second body, wherein when the first magnetic sensor detects that the magnetic component moves to the first predetermined position and the gyro sensor detects that the flip state is the first state The processing unit disables the display of the screen. The processing unit enables the display of the screen when the first magnetic sensor detects that the magnetic element has moved to the first predetermined position and the gyro sensor detects that the inverted state is the second state that is different from the first state.
在本發明一實施例中,電子裝置更包括亮度感測器。亮度感測器設置於第二機體上並且電性連接處理單元,用以偵測環境亮度,其中處理單元更依據偵測到的環境亮度與臨界亮度的比較結果控制輸入單元以及顯示螢幕的禁致能。 In an embodiment of the invention, the electronic device further includes a brightness sensor. The brightness sensor is disposed on the second body and electrically connected to the processing unit for detecting the brightness of the environment, wherein the processing unit controls the input unit and the display screen according to the comparison result of the detected ambient brightness and the critical brightness. can.
在本發明一實施例中,電子裝置更包括影像擷取單元。影像擷取單元設置於第二機體上並且電性連接處理單元,用以擷取環境影像,其中處理單元更依據擷取到的環境影像與預設影像的比較結果控制輸入單元以及顯示螢幕的禁致能。 In an embodiment of the invention, the electronic device further includes an image capturing unit. The image capturing unit is disposed on the second body and electrically connected to the processing unit for capturing the environment image, wherein the processing unit controls the input unit and the display screen according to the comparison result between the captured environment image and the preset image. Enable.
在本發明一實施例中,電子裝置更包括至少一個第二磁 性感測器。第二磁性感測器設置在第一機體內的第二預定位置,用以偵測磁性元件是否移動到第二預定位置。 In an embodiment of the invention, the electronic device further includes at least one second magnetic Sexy detector. The second magnetic sensor is disposed at a second predetermined position in the first body to detect whether the magnetic component moves to the second predetermined position.
在本發明一實施例中,當第一磁性感測器偵測到磁性元件移動到第一預定位置時,處理單元禁能輸入單元與顯示螢幕,以及當第二磁性感測器偵測到磁性元件移動到第二預定位置時,處理單元禁能輸入單元及致能顯示螢幕。 In an embodiment of the invention, when the first magnetic sensor detects that the magnetic component moves to the first predetermined position, the processing unit disables the input unit and the display screen, and when the second magnetic sensor detects the magnetic When the component moves to the second predetermined position, the processing unit disables the input unit and enables the display screen.
在本發明一實施例中,磁性元件包括至少一個第一磁性元件以及至少一個第二磁性元件。當第一磁性感測器偵測到第一磁性元件移動到第一預定位置且第二磁性感測器偵測到第二磁性元件移動到第二預定位置時,處理單元禁能輸入單元與顯示螢幕。當第一磁性感測器偵測到第二磁性元件移動到第一預定位置且第二磁性感測器偵測到第一磁性元件移動到第二預定位置時,處理單元禁能輸入單元及致能顯示螢幕。 In an embodiment of the invention, the magnetic element includes at least one first magnetic element and at least one second magnetic element. When the first magnetic sensor detects that the first magnetic component moves to the first predetermined position and the second magnetic sensor detects that the second magnetic component moves to the second predetermined position, the processing unit disables the input unit and displays Screen. When the first magnetic sensor detects that the second magnetic component moves to the first predetermined position and the second magnetic sensor detects that the first magnetic component moves to the second predetermined position, the processing unit disables the input unit and causes Can display the screen.
在本發明一實施例中,第一磁性感測器與第二磁性感測器為霍爾效應感測器。 In an embodiment of the invention, the first magnetic sensor and the second magnetic sensor are Hall effect sensors.
基於上述,本發明實施例的電子裝置可透過設置於第一機體的磁性元件及第二機體的磁性感測器對電子裝置的操作模式進行初步的判斷,並且搭配設置於第一機體的動態感測模組所偵測到的物理運動狀態來精確地判斷出在不同操作情境下之電子裝置的操作模式,藉以控制各個輸入單元(例如鍵盤、觸控板)及顯示螢幕的電源供應以避免誤觸。 Based on the above, the electronic device of the embodiment of the present invention can initially determine the operation mode of the electronic device through the magnetic component disposed on the magnetic component of the first body and the magnetic sensor of the second body, and match the dynamic sense of the first body. Measuring the physical motion state detected by the module to accurately determine the operation mode of the electronic device in different operating scenarios, thereby controlling the power supply of each input unit (such as a keyboard, a touchpad) and the display screen to avoid errors touch.
為讓本發明的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉 實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。 In order to make the above features and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following is a special The embodiments are described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings.
100‧‧‧電子裝置 100‧‧‧Electronic devices
110‧‧‧第一機體 110‧‧‧First body
120‧‧‧第二機體 120‧‧‧Second body
122‧‧‧凹槽 122‧‧‧ Groove
130‧‧‧支臂 130‧‧‧ Arm
132‧‧‧支臂本體 132‧‧‧arm body
134‧‧‧第一軸部 134‧‧‧First shaft
136‧‧‧第二軸部 136‧‧‧second shaft
140‧‧‧第一轉軸 140‧‧‧First shaft
150‧‧‧第二轉軸 150‧‧‧second shaft
160‧‧‧觸控板模組 160‧‧‧Touchpad module
170‧‧‧鍵盤模組 170‧‧‧ keyboard module
180‧‧‧處理單元 180‧‧‧Processing unit
DM‧‧‧動態感測模組 DM‧‧‧Dynamic Sensing Module
DS‧‧‧顯示螢幕 DS‧‧‧ display screen
S1‧‧‧觸控面 S1‧‧‧ touch surface
S2‧‧‧背面 S2‧‧‧Back
SS1、SS2‧‧‧磁性感測器 SS1, SS2‧‧‧ magnetic sensor
M1、M2‧‧‧磁性元件 M1, M2‧‧‧ magnetic components
PL1、PL2‧‧‧預定位置 PL1, PL2‧‧‧Predetermined location
圖1為本發明一實施例之電子裝置的示意圖。 1 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖2至圖4為依照圖1實施例之電子裝置於不同操作模式下的示意圖。 2 to 4 are schematic views of the electronic device according to the embodiment of FIG. 1 in different operation modes.
圖5A與5B為本發明一實施例之電子裝置於閉闔模式與平板電腦模式的剖面示意圖。 5A and 5B are schematic cross-sectional views showing an electronic device in a closed mode and a tablet mode according to an embodiment of the invention.
圖6A與6B為本發明另一實施例之電子裝置於閉闔模式與平板電腦模式的剖面示意圖。 6A and 6B are schematic cross-sectional views showing an electronic device in a closed mode and a tablet mode according to another embodiment of the present invention.
圖7A與7B為本發明再一實施例之電子裝置於閉闔模式與平板電腦模式的剖面示意圖。 7A and 7B are schematic cross-sectional views showing an electronic device in a closed mode and a tablet mode according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
圖1為本發明一實施例之電子裝置100的示意圖。圖2至圖4為依照圖1實施例之電子裝置100於不同操作模式下的示意圖。請同時參照圖1至圖4,在本實施例中,電子裝置100例如是筆記型電腦,其具有第一機體110、第二機體120、支臂130、第一轉軸140與第二轉軸150,其中第一機體110例如是筆記型電腦的主機。第一機體包括至少一個輸入單元,本實施例中的輸入單元例如是觸控板模組160和鍵盤模組170。使用者能藉由觸控板 模組160和/或鍵盤模組170來進行輸入操控。第二機體120例如是包括顯示螢幕DS的顯示模組,且特別是觸控式顯示模組,其具有彼此相對的觸控面S1與背面S2。使用者能藉由觸控式顯示模組的觸控面S1而進行輸入操控。此外,電子裝置100還包括處理單元180,其電性連接於觸控板模組160和鍵盤模組170以及顯示螢幕DS,用以控制觸控板模組160和鍵盤模組170以及顯示螢幕DS的禁致能。其中,處理單元180可依據設計需求而配置於第一機體110或第二機體120中的任一位置,本發明不以此為限。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device 100 according to an embodiment of the invention. 2 to 4 are schematic diagrams of the electronic device 100 in accordance with the embodiment of FIG. 1 in different modes of operation. Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 , in the embodiment, the electronic device 100 is, for example, a notebook computer having a first body 110 , a second body 120 , an arm 130 , a first rotating shaft 140 , and a second rotating shaft 150 . The first body 110 is, for example, a host of a notebook computer. The first body includes at least one input unit. The input unit in this embodiment is, for example, a touch panel module 160 and a keyboard module 170. User can use the touchpad Module 160 and/or keyboard module 170 performs input manipulation. The second body 120 is, for example, a display module including a display screen DS, and particularly a touch display module having touch surfaces S1 and S2 opposite to each other. The user can perform input manipulation by using the touch surface S1 of the touch display module. In addition, the electronic device 100 further includes a processing unit 180 electrically connected to the touch panel module 160 and the keyboard module 170 and the display screen DS for controlling the touch panel module 160 and the keyboard module 170 and the display screen DS. The ban can be. The processing unit 180 can be configured in any one of the first body 110 or the second body 120 according to design requirements, and the invention is not limited thereto.
支臂130包括支臂本體132、第一軸部134與第二軸部136。第一軸部134與第二軸部136位在本體132的相對兩側。第一轉軸140成對地連接在支臂130之第一軸部134的相對兩端與第一機體110之間,並與第一軸部134同軸。再者,第二機體120具有位在背面S2的凹槽122,第二軸部136位在凹槽122中,而第二轉軸150成對地連接在支臂130之第二軸部136的相對兩端與第二機體120之間,並與第二軸部136同軸。據此,第一機體110、支臂130與第二機體120彼此沿相互平行的第一軸向A1(第一軸部134與第一轉軸140的共軸)與第二軸向A2(第二軸部136與第二轉軸150的共軸)相互轉動。 The arm 130 includes an arm body 132, a first shaft portion 134, and a second shaft portion 136. The first shaft portion 134 and the second shaft portion 136 are located on opposite sides of the body 132. The first rotating shaft 140 is connected in pairs between the opposite ends of the first shaft portion 134 of the arm 130 and the first body 110, and is coaxial with the first shaft portion 134. Moreover, the second body 120 has a groove 122 on the back surface S2, the second shaft portion 136 is located in the groove 122, and the second shaft 150 is coupled in pairs to the second shaft portion 136 of the arm 130. The two ends are located between the second body 120 and the second shaft portion 136. Accordingly, the first body 110, the arm 130 and the second body 120 are parallel to each other in a first axial direction A1 (coaxial between the first shaft portion 134 and the first shaft 140) and a second axial direction A2 (second The shaft portion 136 and the coaxial shaft of the second rotating shaft 150 rotate with each other.
基於上述的結構組態,使用者便能藉由支臂130的機構作動而自行調整電子裝置100為如同圖1至圖4所示之操作模式。舉例來說,使用者可將電子裝置100從閉闔模式(close mode)(即第二機體120的觸控面S1朝向第一機體110閉闔的態樣)轉換成 圖2的個人電腦模式(laptop mode)、圖3的懸浮模式(floating mode)(即第二機體120透過支臂130的支撐懸浮於空中,而不與第一機體110直接相鄰的態樣)或者圖4的平板電腦模式(tablet mode)(即第二機體120的背面S2朝向第一機體110閉闔,以使觸控面S1朝上的態樣)。再者,電子裝置100在圖2與圖3的操作模式下,使用者可根據其需求而調整第二機體120停留在支臂130可轉動範圍內的任何位置,進而令使用者可選擇適當的觀看視角。 Based on the above configuration, the user can adjust the electronic device 100 to operate in the same manner as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 by the mechanism of the arm 130. For example, the user can convert the electronic device 100 from the close mode (ie, the touch surface S1 of the second body 120 toward the first body 110). The laptop mode of FIG. 2 and the floating mode of FIG. 3 (ie, the second body 120 is suspended in the air through the support of the arm 130 without being directly adjacent to the first body 110) Or the tablet mode of FIG. 4 (ie, the back surface S2 of the second body 120 is closed toward the first body 110 so that the touch surface S1 faces upward). Moreover, in the operation mode of the electronic device 100 in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the user can adjust the position of the second body 120 to stay within the rotatable range of the arm 130 according to the needs thereof, thereby allowing the user to select an appropriate one. Watch the perspective.
一般而言,在電子裝置100於圖4的平板電腦模式下,使用者在使用第二機體120的觸控式顯示螢幕DS時,會很容易連帶地按壓到觸控板模組160或鍵盤模組170,從而發生誤觸。因此,本案實施例的電子裝置100在第二機體120內設置至少一個磁性元件且在第一機體110內設置對應的至少一個磁性感測器,藉以判斷電子裝置100的操作模式,使得電子裝置100可依據不同的操作模式而控制輸入單元160與170,進而防止誤觸發生。在本實施例中,係以兩個磁性元件M1以及兩個對應的磁性感測器SS1為例,其中磁性感測器SS1例如為霍爾效應感測器(hall effect sensor),其可透過感測磁性元件M1移動時所產生的磁場變化來偵測磁性元件M1是否移動至對應的位置,使得處理單元180可據此對電子裝置100的操作模式進行初步的判斷。 Generally, when the electronic device 100 is in the tablet mode of FIG. 4, when the user uses the touch display screen DS of the second body 120, the user can easily press the touch panel module 160 or the keyboard module. Group 170, causing a false touch. Therefore, the electronic device 100 of the embodiment of the present invention provides at least one magnetic component in the second body 120 and a corresponding at least one magnetic sensor in the first body 110, thereby determining the operation mode of the electronic device 100, so that the electronic device 100 The input units 160 and 170 can be controlled according to different operating modes to prevent false touches from occurring. In this embodiment, two magnetic elements M1 and two corresponding magnetic sensors SS1 are taken as an example, wherein the magnetic sensor SS1 is, for example, a hall effect sensor, and the sensibility of the sense is transmitted. The change of the magnetic field generated when the magnetic element M1 is moved to detect whether the magnetic element M1 is moved to the corresponding position, so that the processing unit 180 can make a preliminary judgment on the operation mode of the electronic device 100 accordingly.
然而,僅透過一組磁性元件M1與磁性感測器SS1可能會使得操作模式的判斷發生錯誤。舉例來說,由於一般霍爾效應 感測器僅能偵測出磁場強度的變化而無法偵測出磁場的方向,因此僅透過一組磁性元件M1與磁性感測器SS1可能會無法判斷電子裝置100是處於閉闔模式還是平板電腦模式。 However, only a set of magnetic elements M1 and magnetic sensor SS1 may cause an error in the judgment of the operation mode. For example, due to the general Hall effect The sensor can only detect the change of the magnetic field strength and cannot detect the direction of the magnetic field. Therefore, it may be impossible to judge whether the electronic device 100 is in the closed mode or the tablet through only one set of the magnetic component M1 and the magnetic sensor SS1. mode.
為了進一步地提昇操作模式的判斷準確性,電子裝置100在第二機體120內更設置有一用以偵測第二機體120的物理運動狀態的動態感測模組DM。因此,處理單元180可同時依據磁性感測器SS1與動態感測模組DM來偵測出電子裝置100確切的操作模式,並且據以對應的控制輸入單元160與170以及顯示螢幕DS的禁致能。詳細而言,圖5A與5B為本發明一實施例之電子裝置於閉闔模式與平板電腦模式的剖面示意圖。請同時參照圖5A與5B,於本實施例中,第一預定位置PL1是設計在位於第一機體110兩側的中央處,兩個磁性元件M1分別設置於第二機體120的兩側並且對應於第一預定位置PL1,而兩個第一感測器SS1也分別設置在第一預定位置PL1中的對應處。動態感測模組DM則是以設置在第二機體120的上側為例,但本發明不以此為限。 In order to further improve the accuracy of the operation mode, the electronic device 100 further includes a dynamic sensing module DM for detecting the physical motion state of the second body 120 in the second body 120. Therefore, the processing unit 180 can simultaneously detect the exact operation mode of the electronic device 100 according to the magnetic sensor SS1 and the dynamic sensing module DM, and accordingly control the input units 160 and 170 and display the screen DS. can. In detail, FIGS. 5A and 5B are schematic cross-sectional views showing an electronic device in a closed mode and a tablet mode according to an embodiment of the present invention. 5A and 5B, in the embodiment, the first predetermined position PL1 is designed at the center of the two sides of the first body 110, and the two magnetic elements M1 are respectively disposed on both sides of the second body 120 and corresponding to At the first predetermined position PL1, the two first sensors SS1 are also respectively disposed at the corresponding positions in the first predetermined position PL1. The dynamic sensing module DM is exemplified on the upper side of the second body 120, but the invention is not limited thereto.
在本實施例中,當磁性感測器SS1偵測到磁性元件M1移動到第一預定位置PL1時,其會產生一狀態調整訊號並且輸出至處理單元180,以使處理單元180禁能輸入單元160與170(如控制電源模組停止供應電源至輸入單元160與170)。因此,無論電子裝置100處於閉闔模式或平板電腦模式,觸控板模組160與鍵盤模組170皆會被禁能,進而防止誤觸的情況發生。 In this embodiment, when the magnetic sensor SS1 detects that the magnetic element M1 moves to the first predetermined position PL1, it generates a state adjustment signal and outputs it to the processing unit 180, so that the processing unit 180 disables the input unit. 160 and 170 (eg, the control power module stops supplying power to the input units 160 and 170). Therefore, regardless of whether the electronic device 100 is in the closed mode or the tablet mode, the touch panel module 160 and the keyboard module 170 are disabled, thereby preventing accidental touch.
在磁性感測器SS1偵測到磁性元件M1移動到第一預定 位置PL1的狀態下,處理單元180可進一步地依據動態感測模組DM所偵測的物理運動狀態來判斷電子裝置100的操作模式。以下就動態感測模組DM之不同實施態樣作進一步的說明。 The magnetic sensor SS1 detects that the magnetic element M1 moves to the first predetermined In the state of the position PL1, the processing unit 180 may further determine the operation mode of the electronic device 100 according to the physical motion state detected by the dynamic sensing module DM. The different implementations of the dynamic sensing module DM are further described below.
在一範例實施例中,動態感測模組DM可包括一重力感測器(G sensor),其中重力感測器可用以偵測第二機體相對於重力方向的一重力向量,藉以使處理單元180根據重力向量的不同來判斷電子裝置100是處於閉闔模式或平板電腦模式。 In an exemplary embodiment, the dynamic sensing module DM can include a gravity sensor (G sensor), wherein the gravity sensor can be used to detect a gravity vector of the second body relative to the direction of gravity, thereby causing the processing unit 180 judges whether the electronic device 100 is in the closed mode or the tablet mode according to the difference in the gravity vector.
舉例來說,在圖1與圖5A中的閉闔模式下,重力感測器會偵測到重力向量為第一向量,其中第一向量與重力方向同向且在實際應用中可表示為+1。此時,處理單元180即可依據自磁性感測器SS1所接收到狀態調整訊號以及重力感測器所偵測到的第一向量而判定電子裝置處於閉闔模式,並且禁能輸入單元160與170以及顯示螢幕DS,或者令電子裝置100進入休眠狀態。 For example, in the closed mode of FIG. 1 and FIG. 5A, the gravity sensor detects that the gravity vector is the first vector, wherein the first vector is in the same direction as the gravity direction and can be expressed as + in the actual application. 1. At this time, the processing unit 180 can determine that the electronic device is in the closed mode according to the state adjustment signal received by the magnetic sensor SS1 and the first vector detected by the gravity sensor, and disable the input unit 160 and 170 and display the screen DS, or put the electronic device 100 into a sleep state.
另一方面,在圖4與圖5B中的平板電腦模式下,重力感測器會偵測到重力向量為第二向量,其中第二向量與重力方向反向且在實際應用中可表示為-1。此時,處理單元180即可依據自磁性感測器SS1所接收到狀態調整訊號以及重力感測器所偵測到的第二向量而判定電子裝置處於平板電腦模式,並且禁能輸入單元160與170及致能顯示螢幕DS,以使使用者可對電子裝置100進行觸控操作。 On the other hand, in the tablet mode of FIGS. 4 and 5B, the gravity sensor detects that the gravity vector is the second vector, wherein the second vector is opposite to the direction of gravity and can be expressed as - in practical applications - 1. At this time, the processing unit 180 can determine that the electronic device is in the tablet mode according to the state adjustment signal received by the magnetic sensor SS1 and the second vector detected by the gravity sensor, and disable the input unit 160 and 170 and enabling the display of the screen DS to enable the user to perform a touch operation on the electronic device 100.
在另一範例實施例中,動態感測模組DM可包括一陀螺儀感測器(gyro sensor),其中陀螺儀感測器可在使用者翻轉第二 機體120時感測第二機體120的角動量方向來偵測第二機體120的翻轉狀態,藉以使處理單元120依據第二機體120的翻轉狀態的不同而判斷電子裝置100是處於閉闔模式或平板電腦模式。 In another exemplary embodiment, the dynamic sensing module DM may include a gyro sensor, wherein the gyro sensor can flip the second in the user. The body 120 senses the angular momentum direction of the second body 120 to detect the inverted state of the second body 120, so that the processing unit 120 determines that the electronic device 100 is in the closed mode or according to the different state of the reverse state of the second body 120. Tablet mode.
舉例來說,當使用者欲將電子裝置100從如圖2至圖4所示之操作模式調整至圖1的閉闔模式時,以圖5A與5B的剖面圖角度來看,使用者必須將第二機體120逆時針翻轉以使觸控面S1朝向觸控板模組160與鍵盤模組170,此時設置於第二機體120內的陀螺儀感測器即可偵測到第二機體120進行逆時針翻轉的狀態(在此稱之為第一狀態)。因此,當磁性感測器SS1偵測到磁性元件M1移動到第一預定位置PL1且陀螺儀感測器偵測到第二機體120的翻轉狀態為第一狀態時,則處理單元180會判定電子裝置100處於閉闔模式,並且禁能輸入單元160與170以及顯示螢幕DS,或者令電子裝置100進入休眠狀態。 For example, when the user wants to adjust the electronic device 100 from the operation mode shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 to the closed mode of FIG. 1, the user must view the cross-sectional views of FIGS. 5A and 5B. The second body 120 is turned counterclockwise so that the touch surface S1 faces the touch panel module 160 and the keyboard module 170. At this time, the gyro sensor disposed in the second body 120 can detect the second body 120. The state of counterclockwise flipping (referred to herein as the first state). Therefore, when the magnetic sensor SS1 detects that the magnetic element M1 moves to the first predetermined position PL1 and the gyro sensor detects that the inverted state of the second body 120 is the first state, the processing unit 180 determines the electronic The device 100 is in the closed mode, and the input units 160 and 170 are disabled and the screen DS is displayed, or the electronic device 100 is put into a sleep state.
另一方面,當使用者欲將電子裝置100從如圖1至圖3所示之操作模式調整至圖4的平板電腦模式時,以圖5A與5B的剖面圖角度來看,使用者必須將第二機體120順時針翻轉以使背面S2朝向觸控板模組160與鍵盤模組170,此時設置於第二機體120內的陀螺儀感測器即可偵測到第二機體120進行順時針翻轉的狀態(在此稱之為第二狀態)。因此,當磁性感測器SS1偵測到磁性元件M1移動到第一預定位置PL1且陀螺儀感測器偵測到第二機體120的翻轉狀態為第二狀態時,則處理單元180會判定電子裝置100處於平板電腦模式,並且禁能輸入單元160與170及 致能顯示螢幕DS,以使使用者可對電子裝置100進行觸控操作。 On the other hand, when the user wants to adjust the electronic device 100 from the operation mode shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 to the tablet mode of FIG. 4, in terms of the cross-sectional views of FIGS. 5A and 5B, the user must The second body 120 is turned clockwise to make the back surface S2 face the touch panel module 160 and the keyboard module 170. At this time, the gyro sensor disposed in the second body 120 can detect the second body 120. The state of the hour hand flip (herein referred to as the second state). Therefore, when the magnetic sensor SS1 detects that the magnetic element M1 moves to the first predetermined position PL1 and the gyro sensor detects that the inverted state of the second body 120 is the second state, the processing unit 180 determines the electronic The device 100 is in tablet mode, and the input units 160 and 170 are disabled. The display screen DS is enabled to enable the user to perform a touch operation on the electronic device 100.
在此值得注意的是,動態感測模組DM可同時包括重力感測器以及陀螺儀感測器,以使處理單元180可同時依據第二機體120的重力向量以及翻轉狀態來實現一些特殊操作情境下的操作模式判斷。舉例來說,在使用者躺臥時將電子裝置100調整為平板電腦模式並舉起使用的操作情境下,此時雖然電子裝置100是被調整為平板電腦模式,但由於重力感測器會偵測到重力向量為第一向量(與重力方向同向),故若是僅藉由重力感測器來判斷操作模式則可能會發生誤判的情況。因此,若是處理單元180可同時依據重力向量以及旋轉狀態的偵測結果來進行操作模式之判斷,即可避免在上述操作情境下所可能發生的誤判情況。 It should be noted that the dynamic sensing module DM can include both a gravity sensor and a gyroscope sensor, so that the processing unit 180 can simultaneously implement some special operations according to the gravity vector and the flip state of the second body 120. The operation mode judgment in the context. For example, when the user is lying in the tablet mode and the operating mode is raised when the user is lying down, although the electronic device 100 is adjusted to the tablet mode, the gravity sensor detects The gravity vector is the first vector (in the same direction as the gravity direction), so if the operation mode is judged only by the gravity sensor, a misjudgment may occur. Therefore, if the processing unit 180 can simultaneously judge the operation mode according to the gravity vector and the detection result of the rotation state, the misjudgment that may occur in the above operation scenario can be avoided.
此外,在另一範例實施例中,電子裝置100還可包括亮度感測器(未繪示)。在本範例實施例中,亮度感測器可設置於第二機體120之觸控面S1的週邊區域上並且電性連接處理單元180,其中亮度感測器可用以偵測環境亮度,以使處理單元180可進一步地依據環境亮度的狀態判斷電子裝置100的操作模式。 In addition, in another exemplary embodiment, the electronic device 100 may further include a brightness sensor (not shown). In the present exemplary embodiment, the brightness sensor can be disposed on the peripheral area of the touch surface S1 of the second body 120 and electrically connected to the processing unit 180, wherein the brightness sensor can be used to detect the ambient brightness for processing. The unit 180 may further determine an operation mode of the electronic device 100 according to a state of ambient brightness.
具體而言,由於電子裝置100處於閉闔模式時,第二機體120之觸控面S1會朝向第一機體110閉闔,使得亮度感測器所偵測到的環境亮度較低;相反地,當電子裝置100切換至平板電腦模式時,由於第二機體120之觸控面S1是朝向使用者的方向,因此一般而言亮度感測器會偵測到相對較高的環境亮度。基於上述差異,處理單元180即可藉由比較偵測到的環境亮度是否小於 一預設的臨界亮度來做為操作模式之進一步的判斷條件。 Specifically, when the electronic device 100 is in the closed mode, the touch surface S1 of the second body 120 is closed toward the first body 110, so that the brightness detected by the brightness sensor is low; When the electronic device 100 is switched to the tablet mode, since the touch surface S1 of the second body 120 is oriented toward the user, the brightness sensor generally detects a relatively high ambient brightness. Based on the above difference, the processing unit 180 can compare whether the detected ambient brightness is less than A predetermined critical brightness is used as a further judgment condition of the operation mode.
舉例來說,當磁性感測器SS1偵測到磁性元件M1移動到第一預定位置PL1且處理單元180判斷環境亮度小於臨界亮度時,則處理單元180會判定電子裝置100處於閉闔模式,並且禁能輸入單元160與170以及顯示螢幕DS,或者令電子裝置100進入休眠狀態。相反地,當磁性感測器SS1偵測到磁性元件M1移動到第一預定位置PL1且處理單元180判斷環境亮度大於等於臨界亮度時,則處理單元180會判定電子裝置100處於平板電腦模式,並且禁能輸入單元160與170及致能顯示螢幕DS,以使使用者可對電子裝置100進行觸控操作。 For example, when the magnetic sensor SS1 detects that the magnetic element M1 moves to the first predetermined position PL1 and the processing unit 180 determines that the ambient brightness is less than the critical brightness, the processing unit 180 determines that the electronic device 100 is in the closed mode, and The input units 160 and 170 are disabled and the screen DS is displayed, or the electronic device 100 is put into a sleep state. Conversely, when the magnetic sensor SS1 detects that the magnetic element M1 moves to the first predetermined position PL1 and the processing unit 180 determines that the ambient brightness is greater than or equal to the critical brightness, the processing unit 180 determines that the electronic device 100 is in the tablet mode, and The input units 160 and 170 are disabled and the display screen DS is enabled to enable the user to perform a touch operation on the electronic device 100.
再者,在另一範例實施例中,電子裝置100還可包括影像擷取單元(未繪示)。在本範例實施例中,影像擷取單元同樣可設置於第二機體120之觸控面S1的週邊區域上並且電性連接處理單元18,其中影像擷取單元可用以擷取環境影像,以使處理單元180可進一步地比對環境影像是否符合一預設影像,藉以判斷電子裝置100的操作模式。 Moreover, in another exemplary embodiment, the electronic device 100 may further include an image capturing unit (not shown). In the exemplary embodiment, the image capturing unit can also be disposed on the peripheral area of the touch surface S1 of the second body 120 and electrically connected to the processing unit 18, wherein the image capturing unit can be used to capture the environment image, so that the image capturing unit can be used to capture the environment image. The processing unit 180 can further determine whether the environmental image conforms to a preset image, thereby determining an operation mode of the electronic device 100.
類似於前述利用亮度感測器的實施例,本實施例之影像擷取單元係利用電子裝置100處於閉闔模式時,第二機體120之觸控面S1會朝向第一機體110閉闔而使影像擷取單元會朝向特定的位置,因此透過設定閉闔模式下之影像擷取單元所擷取到的影像做為預設影像的方式,處理單元即可有效地對電子裝置100的操作模式進行判斷。 Similar to the foregoing embodiment using the brightness sensor, when the image capturing unit of the embodiment is in the closed mode, the touch surface S1 of the second body 120 is closed toward the first body 110. The image capturing unit is oriented to a specific position. Therefore, the processing unit can effectively operate the operating mode of the electronic device 100 by setting the image captured by the image capturing unit in the closed mode as the preset image. Judge.
舉例來說,當磁性感測器SS1偵測到磁性元件M1移動到第一預定位置PL1且處理單元180判斷環境影像符合預設影像時,則處理單元180會判定電子裝置100處於閉闔模式,並且禁能輸入單元160與170以及顯示螢幕DS,或者令電子裝置100進入休眠狀態。相反地,當磁性感測器SS1偵測到磁性元件M1移動到第一預定位置PL1且處理單元180判斷環境影像不符合預設影像時,則處理單元180會判定電子裝置100處於平板電腦模式,並且禁能輸入單元160與170及致能顯示螢幕DS,以使使用者可對電子裝置100進行觸控操作。 For example, when the magnetic sensor SS1 detects that the magnetic component M1 moves to the first predetermined position PL1 and the processing unit 180 determines that the environmental image conforms to the preset image, the processing unit 180 determines that the electronic device 100 is in the closed mode. And the input units 160 and 170 are disabled and the screen DS is displayed, or the electronic device 100 is put into a sleep state. Conversely, when the magnetic sensor SS1 detects that the magnetic component M1 moves to the first predetermined position PL1 and the processing unit 180 determines that the environmental image does not conform to the preset image, the processing unit 180 determines that the electronic device 100 is in the tablet mode. Moreover, the input units 160 and 170 are disabled and the display screen DS is enabled to enable the user to perform a touch operation on the electronic device 100.
另外,本案實施例更可在第一機體110內的第二預定位置PL2設置磁性感測器SS2,如圖6A與6B所示,其中圖6A與6B為本發明另一實施例之電子裝置於閉闔模式與平板電腦模式的剖面示意圖。請同時參照圖6A與6B,在本實施例中,第一預定位置PL1與第二預定位置PL2可分別設置於第一機體110於剖面方向上對稱的兩側,並且磁性感測器SS1與SS2可分別設置於第一機體110之第一預定位置PL1與第二預定位置PL2中,使得磁性元件M1於閉闔模式時會移動至第一預定位置PL1,並且於平板電腦模式時會移動至第二預定位置PL2。其中,磁性感測器SS2類似於磁性感測器SS1,其可用以偵測磁性元件M1是否移動到第二預定位置PL2,並且據以輸出對應的狀態調整訊號至處理單元,以使處理單元180可依據磁性感測器SS1與SS2以及動態感測模組DM的偵測結果來判斷電子裝置的操作模式。 In addition, the embodiment of the present invention can further provide the magnetic sensor SS2 in the second predetermined position PL2 in the first body 110, as shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B, wherein FIGS. 6A and 6B are electronic devices according to another embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the closed mode and tablet mode. Referring to FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B simultaneously, in the embodiment, the first predetermined position PL1 and the second predetermined position PL2 are respectively disposed on two sides of the first body 110 that are symmetric in the cross-sectional direction, and the magnetic sensors SS1 and SS2 are respectively disposed. The first predetermined position PL1 and the second predetermined position PL2 of the first body 110 can be respectively disposed, so that the magnetic element M1 moves to the first predetermined position PL1 when in the closed mode, and moves to the first position in the tablet mode. Two predetermined positions PL2. The magnetic sensor SS2 is similar to the magnetic sensor SS1, and can be used to detect whether the magnetic component M1 moves to the second predetermined position PL2, and accordingly outputs a corresponding state adjustment signal to the processing unit, so that the processing unit 180 The operation mode of the electronic device can be determined according to the detection results of the magnetic sensors SS1 and SS2 and the dynamic sensing module DM.
具體而言,在一般的操作情境下(如將電子裝置100放置於桌面上),處理單元180可僅就磁性感測器SS1與SS2的感測結果來判斷電子裝置100的操作模式。舉例來說,如圖6A所示,當磁性感測器SS1偵測到磁性元件M1移動到第一預定位置PL1時,處理單元180會據以判定電子裝置100處於閉闔模式,並且禁能輸入單元160與170以及顯示螢幕DS,或者令電子裝置100進入休眠狀態。相反地,當磁性感測器SS2偵測到磁性元件M1移動到第二預定位置PL2時,處理單元180則會據以判定電子裝置處於平板電腦模式,並且禁能輸入單元160與170及致能顯示螢幕DS,以使使用者可對電子裝置100進行觸控操作。 Specifically, in a general operating scenario (such as placing the electronic device 100 on a desktop), the processing unit 180 may determine the operating mode of the electronic device 100 only with respect to the sensing results of the magnetic sensors SS1 and SS2. For example, as shown in FIG. 6A, when the magnetic sensor SS1 detects that the magnetic element M1 moves to the first predetermined position PL1, the processing unit 180 determines that the electronic device 100 is in the closed mode and disables the input. The units 160 and 170 and the display screen DS or put the electronic device 100 into a sleep state. Conversely, when the magnetic sensor SS2 detects that the magnetic component M1 moves to the second predetermined position PL2, the processing unit 180 determines that the electronic device is in the tablet mode, and disables the input units 160 and 170 and enables The screen DS is displayed to enable the user to perform a touch operation on the electronic device 100.
此外,在本實施例中,動態感測模組DM所偵測到的物理運動狀態可用以作為輔助的判斷依據,以使處理單元180可更精確地判斷在不同操作情境下之操作模式。 In addition, in this embodiment, the physical motion state detected by the dynamic sensing module DM can be used as an auxiliary judgment basis, so that the processing unit 180 can more accurately determine the operation mode in different operation scenarios.
在另一實施例中,電子裝置100還可包括設置於第一機體110上,並且對應於第二預定位置PL2的磁性元件M2,如圖7A與7B所示,其中,圖7A與7B為本發明再一實施例之電子裝置於閉闔模式與平板電腦模式的剖面示意圖。請同時參照圖7A與7B,在本實施例中,磁性感測器SS1與SS2可分別透過感測磁性元件M1與M2的磁場變化來偵測磁性元件M1與M2是否移動到對應的預設位置PL1與PL2,以使處理單元180據此判斷電子裝置100的操作模式。 In another embodiment, the electronic device 100 may further include a magnetic element M2 disposed on the first body 110 and corresponding to the second predetermined position PL2, as shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B, wherein FIGS. 7A and 7B are A schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device in a closed mode and a tablet mode according to still another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B simultaneously, in the embodiment, the magnetic sensors SS1 and SS2 can detect whether the magnetic elements M1 and M2 move to the corresponding preset positions by sensing the magnetic field changes of the magnetic elements M1 and M2, respectively. PL1 and PL2, so that the processing unit 180 determines the operation mode of the electronic device 100 accordingly.
舉例來說,當磁性感測器SS1偵測到磁性元件M1移動 到第一預定位置PL1且磁性感測器SS2偵測到磁性元件M2移動到第二預定位置PL2時(如圖7A所示),則處理單元180會判定電子裝置100處於閉闔模式,並且禁能輸入單元160與170以及顯示螢幕DS,或者令電子裝置100進入休眠狀態。相反地,當磁性感測器SS1偵測到磁性元件M2移動到第一預定位置PL1且磁性感測器SS2偵測到磁性元件M1移動到第二預定位置PL2時,處理單元180則會據以判定電子裝置處於平板電腦模式,並且禁能輸入單元160與170及致能顯示螢幕DS,以使使用者可對電子裝置100進行觸控操作。 For example, when the magnetic sensor SS1 detects the movement of the magnetic element M1 When the first predetermined position PL1 is reached and the magnetic sensor SS2 detects that the magnetic element M2 moves to the second predetermined position PL2 (as shown in FIG. 7A), the processing unit 180 determines that the electronic device 100 is in the closed mode and prohibits The units 160 and 170 can be input and the screen DS can be displayed, or the electronic device 100 can be put into a sleep state. Conversely, when the magnetic sensor SS1 detects that the magnetic element M2 moves to the first predetermined position PL1 and the magnetic sensor SS2 detects that the magnetic element M1 moves to the second predetermined position PL2, the processing unit 180 It is determined that the electronic device is in the tablet mode, and the input units 160 and 170 are disabled and the display screen DS is enabled to enable the user to perform a touch operation on the electronic device 100.
與前述圖6A與6B實施例相似,在本實施例中,動態感測模組DM所偵測到的物理運動狀態可用以作為輔助的判斷依據,以使處理單元180可更精確地判斷在不同操作情境下之操作模式。 Similar to the foregoing embodiments of FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B, in this embodiment, the physical motion state detected by the dynamic sensing module DM can be used as an auxiliary judgment basis, so that the processing unit 180 can judge more accurately in different manners. Operating mode in the operating context.
綜上所述,本發明實施例的電子裝置可透過設置於第一機體的磁性元件及第二機體的磁性感測器對電子裝置的操作模式進行初步的判斷,並且搭配設置於第一機體的動態感測模組所偵測到的物理運動狀態來精確地判斷出在不同操作情境下之電子裝置的操作模式,藉以控制各個輸入單元(例如鍵盤、觸控板)及顯示螢幕的電源供應以避免誤觸。此外,本發明實施例還提出了透過搭配多種不同的感測機制(例如感測光源或週邊環境影像等)來進一步提升操作模式之判斷準確度的實施態樣,使得電子裝置在不同操作模式下的判斷機制可更為完善。 In summary, the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present invention can initially determine the operation mode of the electronic device through the magnetic component disposed on the first body and the magnetic sensor of the second body, and is disposed on the first body. The physical motion state detected by the dynamic sensing module accurately determines the operating mode of the electronic device in different operating scenarios, thereby controlling the power supply of each input unit (such as a keyboard, a touchpad) and the display screen. Avoid accidental touch. In addition, the embodiment of the present invention further provides an implementation manner for further improving the judgment accuracy of the operation mode by using a plurality of different sensing mechanisms (for example, sensing a light source or a surrounding environment image, etc.), so that the electronic device is in different operation modes. The judgment mechanism can be more perfect.
雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,故本發明的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and any one of ordinary skill in the art can make some changes and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.
100‧‧‧電子裝置 100‧‧‧Electronic devices
110‧‧‧第一機體 110‧‧‧First body
120‧‧‧第二機體 120‧‧‧Second body
134‧‧‧第一軸部 134‧‧‧First shaft
140‧‧‧第一轉軸 140‧‧‧First shaft
160‧‧‧觸控板模組 160‧‧‧Touchpad module
170‧‧‧鍵盤模組 170‧‧‧ keyboard module
180‧‧‧處理單元 180‧‧‧Processing unit
DM‧‧‧動態感測模組 DM‧‧‧Dynamic Sensing Module
DS‧‧‧顯示螢幕 DS‧‧‧ display screen
S1‧‧‧觸控面 S1‧‧‧ touch surface
SS1‧‧‧磁性感測器 SS1‧‧‧ Magnetic Sensor
M1‧‧‧磁性元件 M1‧‧‧ magnetic components
PL1‧‧‧預定位置 PL1‧‧‧Predetermined location
Claims (10)
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