[go: up one dir, main page]

TW201406313A - Fastener stringer and slide fastener - Google Patents

Fastener stringer and slide fastener Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW201406313A
TW201406313A TW102124596A TW102124596A TW201406313A TW 201406313 A TW201406313 A TW 201406313A TW 102124596 A TW102124596 A TW 102124596A TW 102124596 A TW102124596 A TW 102124596A TW 201406313 A TW201406313 A TW 201406313A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
chain
side sheet
width direction
cloth
sheet portion
Prior art date
Application number
TW102124596A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TWI481357B (en
Inventor
Yuichi Miyazaki
Yasuyuki Takabayashi
Original Assignee
Ykk Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ykk Corp filed Critical Ykk Corp
Publication of TW201406313A publication Critical patent/TW201406313A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI481357B publication Critical patent/TWI481357B/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B19/00Slide fasteners
    • A44B19/24Details
    • A44B19/34Stringer tapes; Flaps secured to stringers for covering the interlocking members
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41HAPPLIANCES OR METHODS FOR MAKING CLOTHES, e.g. FOR DRESS-MAKING OR FOR TAILORING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A41H37/00Machines, appliances or methods for setting fastener-elements on garments
    • A41H37/001Methods
    • A41H37/003Methods for attaching slide or glide fasteners to garments
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D3/00Woven fabrics characterised by their shape
    • D03D3/005Tapes or ribbons not otherwise provided for
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D5/00Selvedges
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00Wearing apparel
    • D10B2501/06Details of garments
    • D10B2501/063Fasteners
    • D10B2501/0631Slide fasteners

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Slide Fasteners (AREA)

Abstract

A fastener stringer (10) is provided with a fastener tape (11) and a fastener element (20) that is attached to one side in the width direction of the fastener tape (11) along the lengthwise direction. The fastener tape (11) comprises a dividing section (13) that bifurcates into a front-side sheet section (13a) and a back-side sheet section (13b) on another side that is the side opposite from the one side in the width direction. The fastener tape (11) is woven from a warp (11a) that follows the lengthwise direction and a weft (11b) that follows the width direction. The weft (11b) is folded back at the edges of the other side of each of the front-side sheet section (13a) and the back-side sheet section (13b) in the width direction, and forms a chain of loops (11c) that are contiguous in the lengthwise direction and is folded back at the edge of the one side in the width direction.

Description

鏈帶及拉鏈 Chain and zipper

本發明係關於一種鏈帶及拉鏈,尤其關於一種使鏈布之安裝於衣服等布料之側分支成表背2片之薄片狀之鏈帶及拉鏈。 The present invention relates to a chain belt and a zipper, and more particularly to a zipper-like chain belt and a zipper which are attached to a side of a cloth such as a garment and which are branched into two front and back sheets.

拉鏈之鏈帶包含:長度方向上延伸之鏈布;及於鏈布之寬度方向(與長度方向垂直且與鏈布之表背面平行之方向)之一側之端部上沿長度方向安裝之鏈齒。鏈帶係將衣服等布料藉由縫製等而安裝於鏈布之寬度方向上之與鏈齒為相反側之部分。於美國專利第2368911公報中,揭示有一種將鏈布之寬度方向上之與鏈齒為反端側(布料安裝側)之部分分支成表背2片之薄片狀之鏈帶。該鏈帶係於表背2片之薄片相互對向之面上包含接著劑,且在表背分支之薄片間夾隔有布料之狀態下,利用接著劑安裝於布料。又,亦可於分支成表背之薄片間夾隔布料,利用縫製進行安裝。藉此,可使衣服等布料與鏈帶之一體感提昇。 The zipper chain belt includes: a chain cloth extending in the longitudinal direction; and a chain longitudinally mounted on one end side of the chain cloth in the width direction (the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and parallel to the front and back surfaces of the chain cloth) tooth. In the chain belt, a cloth such as clothes is attached to a portion on the opposite side of the fastener element in the width direction of the chain fabric by sewing or the like. In the U.S. Patent No. 2,368,911, a sheet-like chain tape in which the portion of the chain fabric in the width direction and the opposite side of the fastener element (the cloth mounting side) is branched into two sheets of the front and back is disclosed. This chain tape is attached to the fabric by an adhesive in a state in which the sheets of the front and back sheets are opposed to each other, and the film is interposed between the sheets of the front and back sides. Further, it is also possible to attach the cloth between the sheets which are branched into the front and back, and to mount them by sewing. Thereby, the fabric and the like of the clothes can be improved in body feeling.

此處,鏈布係將沿長度方向之經紗與沿寬度方向之緯紗織入而形成,且梭織成寬度方向之尺寸小於長度方向之窄幅狀。作為該梭織結構,使1條緯紗相對於多條排列於寬度方向上之經紗於寬度方向穿梭,且於鏈布之一端側(鏈齒安裝側)折返,並於另一端側形成紗圈而折返,重複此操作進行梭織。關於該紗圈,使長度方向上鄰接之另一紗圈穿過一紗圈,同時紗圈於長度方向上鏈狀地連續。因此,形成有紗圈之另一端側係其厚度導致變厚,若使用通常之鏈布,以上述方式 於夾隔有布料之狀態下進行安裝,則分支成表背2片之鏈帶與布料之間易產生階差。 Here, the chain fabric is formed by weaving the warp yarns in the longitudinal direction and the weft yarns in the width direction, and the weaving in the width direction is smaller than the narrow width in the longitudinal direction. As the woven structure, one weft yarn is shuttled in the width direction with respect to a plurality of warp yarns arranged in the width direction, and is folded back on one end side (sprocket mounting side) of the chain cloth, and a yarn loop is formed on the other end side. Fold back and repeat this operation for woven. Regarding the yarn loop, another yarn loop adjacent in the longitudinal direction is passed through a loop, and the loop is continuously chain-like in the longitudinal direction. Therefore, the other end side on which the yarn loop is formed is thickened to cause thickening, and if a usual chain cloth is used, in the above manner When the cloth is placed in a state where the cloth is interposed, the step between the chain of the back and the back of the two pieces is easily generated.

[先前技術文獻] [Previous Technical Literature] [專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]美國專利第2368911號公報 [Patent Document 1] US Patent No. 2368911

本發明之目的在於提供一種於將鏈布之布料安裝側分支成表背2片之薄片狀之部分與布料縫製後,可減小鏈布與布料之階差的鏈帶及拉鏈。 An object of the present invention is to provide a chain belt and a zipper which can reduce the step difference between the chain cloth and the cloth after the sheet-like portion of the fabric of the chain cloth is branched into a sheet-like portion of the front and back sheets and the cloth is sewn.

為解決上述課題,根據本發明,提供一種鏈帶,其特徵在於:其係包含鏈布、及鏈齒,其係於鏈布之與長度方向垂直之寬度方向之一側,沿長度方向而安裝;且,上述鏈布包含於寬度方向上之與上述一側相反之另一側,兩股地分支成表側薄片部與背側薄片部之分支部,且上述鏈布係由沿長度方向之經紗與沿寬度方向之緯紗梭織而成,上述緯紗係於上述表側薄片部及背側薄片部各自之寬度方向之上述另一側之端折返,並且於寬度方向之上述一側之端,形成長度方向上鏈狀地連續之紗圈而折返。 In order to solve the above problems, according to the present invention, a fastener tape comprising a chain cloth and a fastener element which is attached to one side in a width direction perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the chain cloth and which is installed along the longitudinal direction is provided. And the chain cloth is disposed on the other side opposite to the one side in the width direction, and is branched into a branch portion of the front side sheet portion and the back side sheet portion, and the chain cloth is made of warp yarns along the length direction. The weft yarn is woven by the weft yarn in the width direction, and the weft yarn is folded back at the other end of the width direction of each of the front side sheet portion and the back side sheet portion, and the length is formed at the end of the one side in the width direction. Fold back in a chain of continuous loops.

本發明中,上述鏈布係由沿長度方向之經紗與沿寬度方向之緯紗而梭織,且上述緯紗於上述表側薄片部及背側薄片部各自之寬度方向之上述另一側之端折返,並且於寬度方向之上述一側之端,形成長度方向上鏈狀地連續之紗圈而折返。因此,鏈布之上述另一側之端之表背方向之厚度形成為薄於鏈布之上述一側之端之表背方向之厚度。 In the present invention, the chain fabric is woven by a warp yarn in a longitudinal direction and a weft yarn in a width direction, and the weft yarn is folded back at the other end of the width direction of each of the front side sheet portion and the back side sheet portion. Further, a yarn loop continuous in the longitudinal direction is formed at the end of the one side in the width direction to be folded back. Therefore, the thickness of the front side of the other side of the chain cloth is formed to be thinner than the thickness of the front side of the one side of the chain cloth.

於本發明之一實施形態中,上述緯紗於鏈布之寬度方向之上述一側,包含2條紗狀一體組合而成者,且該2條紗狀係自鏈布之分支起 始點各一條地朝向表側薄片部與背側薄片部分離。於該情形時,將形成緯紗之2條紗狀於分支部各一條地分到表側薄片部與背側薄片部,藉此,與鏈布之分支部以外之部分相比,可使表側及背側薄片部各自之中緯紗量減半,從而使表背側薄片部各自之厚度變薄。因此,在表側及背側薄片部間夾隔著布料進行縫合時,表側及背側薄片部各自與布料之階差變小。又,由於鏈布之分支部以外之部分(鏈齒安裝部)較厚,故而鏈齒之安裝狀態穩定,從而易於維持鏈齒之安裝強度。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the weft yarn is integrally formed by two yarns on the one side in the width direction of the chain fabric, and the two yarn-like yarns are branched from the chain fabric. Each of the starting points is separated from the front side sheet portion toward the front side sheet portion. In this case, the two yarn-like yarns forming the weft yarn are divided into the front side sheet portion and the back side sheet portion in each of the branch portions, whereby the front side and the back side can be made smaller than the portions other than the branch portion of the chain cloth. The amount of the weft yarns in each of the side sheet portions is halved, so that the thickness of each of the front and back side sheet portions is made thin. Therefore, when the cloth is sewn between the front side and the back side sheet portion, the step difference between the front side and the back side sheet portion and the cloth is small. Further, since the portion other than the branch portion of the chain cloth (the element attaching portion) is thick, the mounting state of the fastener element is stabilized, and the mounting strength of the fastener element can be easily maintained.

根據另一本發明,提供一種拉鏈,其係包含左右之鏈布;左右之鏈齒,其等係於各鏈布之與長度方向垂直之寬度方向之一側,沿長度方向安裝;及滑件,其係用以使左左右之鏈齒間開閉者;且,上述鏈布包含於寬度方向上之與上述一側相反之另一側,兩股地分支成表側薄片部與背側薄片部之分支部,且上述鏈布係由沿長度方向之經紗與沿寬度方向之緯紗梭織而成,上述緯紗係於上述表側薄片部及背側薄片部各自之寬度方向之上述另一側之端折返,並且於寬度方向之上述一側之端,形成長度方向上鏈狀地連續之紗圈而折返。此種拉鏈係使用上述本發明之鏈帶者。 According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a zipper comprising a left and right chain cloth; left and right sprocket teeth, which are attached to one side of a width direction perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of each chain cloth, are mounted along a length direction; and a slider And the chain cloth is opened and closed between the left and right fastener elements; and the chain cloth is included on the other side opposite to the one side in the width direction, and the two branches are branched into the front side sheet portion and the back side sheet portion. a branching portion, wherein the chain fabric is woven by a warp yarn in a longitudinal direction and a weft yarn in a width direction, and the weft yarn is folded back at an end of the other side in a width direction of each of the front side sheet portion and the back side sheet portion. And at the end of the one side of the width direction, a continuous loop of yarns in the longitudinal direction is formed and folded back. Such a zipper uses the above-described chain belt of the present invention.

於本發明之一實施形態中,上述緯紗係於鏈布之寬度方向之上述一側,包含2條紗狀一體組合而成者,且該2條紗狀係自鏈布之分支起始點各一條地朝向表側薄片部與背側薄片部分離。於該情形時,將形成緯紗之2條紗狀於分支部各一條地分到表側薄片部與背側薄片部,藉此,與鏈布之分支部以外之部分相比,可使表側及背側薄片部各自之中緯紗量減半,從而使表背側薄片部各自之厚度變薄。因此,在表側及背側薄片部間夾隔著布料進行縫合時,表側及背側薄片部各自與布料之階差變小。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the weft yarn is formed on the one side in the width direction of the chain fabric, and includes two yarn-like yarns integrally combined, and the two yarn-like yarns are each from a branch starting point of the chain fabric. One piece of the sheet is separated from the back side sheet portion toward the front side sheet portion. In this case, the two yarn-like yarns forming the weft yarn are divided into the front side sheet portion and the back side sheet portion in each of the branch portions, whereby the front side and the back side can be made smaller than the portions other than the branch portion of the chain cloth. The amount of the weft yarns in each of the side sheet portions is halved, so that the thickness of each of the front and back side sheet portions is made thin. Therefore, when the cloth is sewn between the front side and the back side sheet portion, the step difference between the front side and the back side sheet portion and the cloth is small.

於本發明之一實施形態中,上述鏈布包含安裝有鏈齒之鏈齒安裝部,上述分支部係自該鏈齒安裝部朝向另一側之端,自分支起始點 分支成表側薄片部與背側薄片部,且於鏈齒排之長度方向端部,相較分支起始點而於鏈齒安裝部側安裝有止擋。於止擋包含上止擋、下止擋、及可分離式嵌插件等。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the chain cloth includes a fastener element mounting portion to which the fastener element is attached, and the branching portion is from the end of the fastener element mounting portion toward the other side, starting from the branch point The front side sheet portion and the back side sheet portion are branched, and a stopper is attached to the element attaching portion side at the end portion in the longitudinal direction of the element row. The stop includes an upper stop, a lower stop, and a detachable insert.

於本發明中,上述鏈布係由沿長度方向之經紗與沿寬度方向之緯紗梭織而成,且上述緯紗係於寬度方向之上述一側之端,形成長度方向上鏈狀地連續之紗圈而折返,並且鏈布之上述另一側之端之表背方向的厚度形成為薄於鏈布之上述一側之端之表背方向的厚度薄。藉此,於鏈布之布料安裝側分支成表背2片之薄片狀之部分與布料縫製後,可減小鏈布與布料之階差。因此,可使衣服等布料與鏈帶之一體感進一步提昇。 In the present invention, the chain fabric is formed by woven a warp yarn in a longitudinal direction and a weft yarn in a width direction, and the weft yarn is attached to the end of the one side in the width direction to form a yarn continuous in the longitudinal direction. The loop is folded back, and the thickness of the front side of the other side of the chain cloth is formed to be thinner than the thickness of the front side of the side of the chain cloth. Thereby, after the sheet-like portion which is branched into the back of the fabric of the chain cloth is sewn into the sheet-like portion of the front and back sheets, the step difference between the chain cloth and the cloth can be reduced. Therefore, it is possible to further enhance the sense of the fabric such as clothes and the chain belt.

1‧‧‧布料 1‧‧‧ cloth

2‧‧‧紗 2‧‧ ‧ yarn

10、60、80‧‧‧鏈帶 10, 60, 80‧‧ ‧ chain belt

11、61、81‧‧‧鏈布 11, 61, 81‧‧ ‧ chain cloth

11a‧‧‧經紗 11a‧‧‧ warp yarn

11b‧‧‧緯紗 11b‧‧‧ Weft

11ba‧‧‧紗狀 11ba‧‧‧ yarn shape

11c‧‧‧紗圈 11c‧‧‧ yarn loop

11d‧‧‧中心線 11d‧‧‧ center line

11e‧‧‧安裝紗 11e‧‧‧Installation of yarn

12、62、82‧‧‧鏈齒安裝部 12, 62, 82‧‧‧ sprocket mounting

13、63、83、93‧‧‧分支部 13, 63, 83, 93‧ ‧ branch

13a、63a、83a、93a‧‧‧表側薄片部 13a, 63a, 83a, 93a‧‧‧ front side sheet

13b、63b、83b、93b‧‧‧背側薄片部 13b, 63b, 83b, 93b‧‧‧ back side sheet

14‧‧‧中間部 14‧‧‧Intermediate

15、65、85‧‧‧分支起始點 15, 65, 85‧‧‧ branch starting point

20、90‧‧‧鏈齒 20, 90‧‧‧ sprocket

21‧‧‧嚙合頭部 21‧‧‧Meshing head

22‧‧‧上腳部 22‧‧‧上上

23‧‧‧反轉部 23‧‧‧Reversal Department

24‧‧‧下腳部 24‧‧‧foot

30‧‧‧滑件 30‧‧‧Sliding parts

30a‧‧‧滑件本體 30a‧‧‧Slider body

31‧‧‧上翼板 31‧‧‧Upper wing

32‧‧‧下翼板 32‧‧‧lower wing

33‧‧‧罩構件 33‧‧‧ Cover member

34‧‧‧拉片 34‧‧‧ pull-up

40‧‧‧上止擋 40‧‧‧Upstop

41‧‧‧上止擋構件 41‧‧‧Upper stop member

50‧‧‧可分離式嵌插 50‧‧‧ separable insert

51‧‧‧筒銷 51‧‧‧ pins

52‧‧‧開尾筒 52‧‧‧Opening cylinder

53‧‧‧插銷 53‧‧‧Latch

83c‧‧‧圓弧 83c‧‧‧ arc

83d、93aa、93ba‧‧‧第1地點 83d, 93aa, 93ba‧‧‧1st place

83e、93ab、93bb‧‧‧第2地點 83e, 93ab, 93bb‧‧‧2nd place

100、101‧‧‧拉鏈 100, 101‧‧ ‧ zipper

圖1係將使用有本發明之一實施形態之鏈帶之拉鏈在長度方向上截斷進行表示之平面說明圖。 Fig. 1 is a plan explanatory view showing a zipper using a fastener tape according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is cut in the longitudinal direction.

圖2係圖1之A-A線剖面說明圖。 Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 1.

圖3係將鏈布之梭織結構在寬度方向上截斷進行示意性表示之說明圖。 Fig. 3 is an explanatory view schematically showing the woven structure of the chain fabric cut off in the width direction.

圖4係表示於拉鏈安裝有衣服等布料之狀態之剖面說明圖。 Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing a state in which a cloth such as clothes is attached to a zipper.

圖5係例示對於分支部在布料折返之狀態下進行縫合之狀態之剖面說明圖。 FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing a state in which the branch portion is sewn in a state in which the cloth is folded back.

圖6係表示鏈帶之變化例之剖面說明圖。 Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing a variation of the chain belt.

圖7係將使用本發明之另一實施形態之鏈帶之拉鏈截斷進行表示之局部平面說明圖。 Fig. 7 is a partial plan explanatory view showing a zipper cut of a chain belt according to another embodiment of the present invention.

圖8係圖7之B-B線剖面說明圖。 Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional explanatory view taken along line B-B of Fig. 7.

圖9係表示圖8之鏈帶之分支部之變化例之局部平面說明圖。 Fig. 9 is a partial plan explanatory view showing a variation of a branch portion of the chain belt of Fig. 8.

以下,說明本發明之較佳之實施形態,但本發明並非係限定於該等實施形態者,於申請專利範圍及均等之範圍內可進行適當變更等。圖1係將使用有本發明之一實施形態之鏈帶10之拉鏈100沿長度方向(基於圖1之紙面之上下方向)截斷進行表示之平面說明圖。圖2係圖1之A-A線剖面說明圖。拉鏈100包含:左右(左右係基於圖1及2之紙面)一對梭織而成之鏈布11;左右一對鏈齒20,其等係於各鏈布11之寬度方向(與長度方向垂直且與鏈布11之表背面平行之方向)之對向側端部上,沿長度方向而安裝;金屬製之滑件30,其係用以將該等鏈齒20嚙合及解除嚙合;以及金屬或樹脂製之上止擋40及可分離式嵌插件50(止擋),其等係設置於鏈齒20之沿長度方向之鏈齒排之長度方向兩端,且規定滑件30之朝向長度方向一方及另一方移動之限度。本實施形態中之鏈齒20係將聚酯、聚醯胺等熱塑性合成樹脂製之單絲纖維彎曲加工成環扣狀等而形成,且連續地含有嚙合頭部21、上腳部22、反轉部23、及下腳部24。又,亦可將該環扣狀之鏈齒20安裝於鏈布11之反面側(圖1之與安裝面側為相反面側)。再者,將與鏈布11之表背面垂直之方向(表背方向)稱為厚度方向,於以下之說明中,厚度係指該厚度方向上之尺寸。 The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, and may be appropriately modified within the scope of the claims and the scope of the claims. Fig. 1 is a plan explanatory view showing a zipper 100 using a fastener tape 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention in a longitudinal direction (based on the upper and lower directions of the paper surface of Fig. 1). Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 1. The zipper 100 includes a pair of woven fabrics 11 on the left and right sides (left and right based on the paper sheets of Figs. 1 and 2); a pair of right and left sprocket teeth 20, which are oriented in the width direction of each of the chain fabrics 11 (vertical to the longitudinal direction) And on the opposite side end portions of the direction parallel to the front and back sides of the chain cloth 11 are mounted in the longitudinal direction; the metal sliding member 30 is used for engaging and disengaging the fastener elements 20; Or a resin upper stop 40 and a detachable insert 50 (stop), which are disposed at both ends of the longitudinal direction of the fastener element 20 in the longitudinal direction, and define the orientation length of the slider 30. The limit of moving one direction and the other. The sprocket 20 of the present embodiment is formed by bending a monofilament fiber made of a thermoplastic synthetic resin such as polyester or polyamide, into a loop shape or the like, and continuously including the meshing head 21, the upper leg 22, and the opposite. The rotating portion 23 and the lower leg portion 24. Moreover, the ring-shaped sprocket 20 may be attached to the reverse side of the chain fabric 11 (the side opposite to the mounting surface side in Fig. 1). Further, the direction perpendicular to the front and back surfaces of the fastener fabric 11 (front and back directions) is referred to as a thickness direction, and in the following description, the thickness means the dimension in the thickness direction.

滑件30包含:含有上翼板31、下翼板32等之滑件本體30a;固定於上翼板31上之罩構件33;及相對於罩構件33可轉動地連結之拉片34。藉由使用者手持拉片34使滑件本體30a移動至圖1紙面上方(以下稱為「長度方向上方」),而將左右之鏈齒20之嚙合頭部21間閉合,且藉由使滑件本體30a移動至圖1紙面下方(以下稱為「長度方向下方」),而將嚙合頭部21間打開。上止擋(止擋)40包含附加於左右之鏈布11上之鏈齒20之鏈齒排之長度方向上方端的左右之上止擋構件41。可分離式嵌插件50包含:附加於左右之鏈布11之鏈齒20之鏈齒排之長度方向下方端之筒銷51與插銷53;及開尾筒52,其與筒銷51一體化, 將另一插銷53插入後可進行卡合。藉由開尾筒52與上述插銷53卡合,而將左右之鏈帶10之長度方向下方端部間連結。繼而,使滑件30移動下降至可分離式嵌插件50為止,將插銷53自開尾筒52通過滑件30拉出,藉此,左右之鏈帶10分離。鏈帶10係於鏈布11安裝有鏈齒20、上止擋(止擋)40及可分離式嵌插件(止擋)50者。或者,亦可代替可分離式嵌插件50而安裝下止擋(止擋)。拉鏈100係包含使該左右鏈帶10之各自之鏈齒20嚙合.分離之滑件30者。 The slider 30 includes a slider body 30a including an upper blade 31, a lower blade 32, and the like, a cover member 33 fixed to the upper blade 31, and a pull tab 34 rotatably coupled to the cover member 33. The slider main body 30a is moved to the upper side of the sheet of FIG. 1 (hereinafter referred to as "upper direction") by the user's holding tab 34, and the engaging heads 21 of the left and right fastener elements 20 are closed, and by sliding The main body 30a is moved to the lower side of the sheet of FIG. 1 (hereinafter referred to as "lower in the longitudinal direction"), and the engaging heads 21 are opened. The upper stopper (stop) 40 includes left and right upper stopper members 41 attached to the upper end in the longitudinal direction of the element rows of the fastener elements 20 on the left and right chain cloths 11. The detachable insert 50 includes: a pin 51 and a pin 53 attached to a lower end of the sprocket row of the sprocket 20 of the left and right chain cloths 11; and a tail cylinder 52 integrated with the pin 51 The other latch 53 can be inserted to engage. When the tail cylinder 52 is engaged with the above-described plug 53, the longitudinal end portions of the left and right chain belts 10 are coupled to each other. Then, the slider 30 is moved down to the detachable insert 50, and the latch 53 is pulled out from the tail cylinder 52 through the slider 30, whereby the left and right chain belts 10 are separated. The chain belt 10 is attached to the chain cloth 11 with a fastener element 20, an upper stop (stop) 40, and a detachable insert (stop) 50. Alternatively, a lower stop (stop) may be installed instead of the detachable insert 50. The zipper 100 includes engaging the respective sprocket teeth 20 of the left and right chain belts 10. Separate slider 30.

參照圖2,各鏈布11係於寬度方向上區分為安裝有鏈齒20之側(一側或對向側)之鏈齒安裝部12、及寬度方向之另一側(以下稱為「布料安裝側」)之兩股地分支成表背之分支部13。鏈齒安裝部12包含於鏈齒安裝部12中脫離鏈齒20之範圍之中間部14。分支部13包含自與鏈齒安裝部12(之中間部14)之邊界即分支起始點15朝向布料安裝側分成兩股之表側薄片部13a與背側薄片部13b。背側薄片部13b之寬度方向之長度、即自分支起始點15至布料安裝側端為止之長度比表側薄片部13a之寬度方向之長度長0.3mm~3.0mm。亦即,背側薄片部13b之另一側之端(布料安裝側之端)相對於表側薄片部13a之另一側之端(布料安裝側之端)在寬度方向偏移,且其寬度方向之偏移差成為0.3mm~3.0mm,該差於整個長度方向上為固定。該差可基於安裝於表側及背側薄片部13a、13b間之衣服、袋物等布料之厚度等而設定。 Referring to Fig. 2, each of the chain fabrics 11 is divided into a fastener attachment portion 12 on the side (one side or the opposite side) on which the fastener elements 20 are attached in the width direction, and the other side in the width direction (hereinafter referred to as "clothing". The two sides of the mounting side ") are branched into the branch portion 13 of the front and back. The element attaching portion 12 is included in the intermediate portion 14 of the sprocket mounting portion 12 that is out of the range of the sprocket 20. The branch portion 13 includes a front side sheet portion 13a and a back side sheet portion 13b which are divided into two from the branch start point 15 which is the boundary of the element attaching portion 12 (the intermediate portion 14) toward the cloth mounting side. The length of the back sheet portion 13b in the width direction, that is, the length from the branch start point 15 to the cloth attachment side end is longer than the length of the front side sheet portion 13a in the width direction by 0.3 mm to 3.0 mm. In other words, the other end of the back side sheet portion 13b (the end on the cloth mounting side) is offset in the width direction with respect to the other end of the front side sheet portion 13a (the end on the cloth mounting side), and the width direction thereof The difference in offset is 0.3 mm to 3.0 mm, which is fixed over the entire length direction. The difference can be set based on the thickness of the cloth or the like attached to the front side and the back side sheet portions 13a and 13b.

此處,為了在表側薄片部13a與背側薄片部13b之間夾入布料,而用手相對於背側薄片部13b(或表側薄片部13a)翻折表側薄片部13a(或背側薄片部13b)時,若表側及背側薄片部13a、13b之寬度方向之長度相等,則存在難以翻折之情形。但,如上所述,背側薄片部13b之另一側之端係相對於表側薄片部13a之另一側之端在寬度方向上偏移,因此,於夾入布料時容易翻折。又,一般而言,縫製係作業者一面目視鏈帶之表側一面進行,故而,相對於將表側分支薄片確實地縫合於 布料上,存在無法將背側分支薄片部成功地縫合於布料之情形。此種縫製失誤尤其易產生於以下情形時:於鏈布之寬度方向布料安裝側端縫合布料時,因布料之厚度,背側分支薄片在布料厚度方向鼓起,背側分支薄片之寬度方向布料安裝側端之寬度方向位置相較表側分支薄片之寬度方向布料安裝側端之寬度方向位置偏移至鏈齒側,但可藉由使背側薄片部13b之寬度方向之長度長於表側薄片部13a之寬度方向之長度而使該縫製失誤不易產生。 Here, in order to sandwich the cloth between the front side sheet portion 13a and the back side sheet portion 13b, the front side sheet portion 13a (or the back side sheet portion 13b) is folded by hand with respect to the back side sheet portion 13b (or the front side sheet portion 13a). In the case where the lengths of the front side and the back side sheet portions 13a and 13b in the width direction are equal, it is difficult to fold. However, as described above, the other end of the back side sheet portion 13b is offset in the width direction with respect to the other end of the front side sheet portion 13a, and therefore, it is easy to fold when the cloth is sandwiched. Further, in general, the sewing system operator performs the visual inspection on the front side of the fastener tape, so that the front side branch sheet is surely sewn to the front side. On the cloth, there is a case where the back side branch sheet portion cannot be successfully sewn to the cloth. Such a sewing error is particularly likely to occur in the case where the fabric is attached to the side end of the fabric in the width direction of the chain fabric, the back side branch sheet is bulged in the thickness direction of the cloth due to the thickness of the cloth, and the width of the back side branch sheet is woven. The position in the width direction of the mounting side end is shifted to the element side in the width direction of the cloth mounting side end in the width direction of the front side branching sheet, but the length in the width direction of the back side sheet portion 13b is longer than the front side sheet portion 13a. The length of the width direction makes the sewing error less likely to occur.

如此般,上述說明之鏈帶1係於鏈布11之分支部13,使表側薄片部13a之寬度方向之另一側(與安裝有鏈齒之側為相反側)之端、與背側薄片部13b之寬度方向之另一側之端在寬度方向上偏移,藉此,使表側薄片部13a與背側薄片部13b之寬度方向上之長度、即於寬度方向上自開始朝向表背側薄片部13a、13b分支成兩股之處(分支起始點)15至上述另一側之端為止之長度不同。藉此,在表側薄片部13a與背側薄片部13b間夾入布料時,表側薄片部13a(或背側薄片部13b)變得容易對於背側薄片部13b(或表側薄片部13a)翻折。又,於作業者一面目視鏈帶10之表側一面進行縫製之情形時,較理想的是使背側薄片部13b之寬度方向長度長於表側薄片部13a。藉此,於表側及背側薄片部13a、13b間插入衣服、袋物等布料進行縫製時,即便背側薄片部13b在布料厚度方向鼓起(參照圖4及5),亦可防止背側薄片部13b之寬度方向布料安裝側端之寬度方向位置相較表側薄片部13a之寬度方向布料安裝側端之寬度方向位置偏移至鏈齒20側。於作業者一面目視鏈帶之背側一面進行縫製之情形時,較理想的是使表側薄片部之寬度方向長度長於背側薄片部。 In this manner, the chain belt 1 described above is attached to the branch portion 13 of the chain fabric 11, and the other side of the front side sheet portion 13a in the width direction (the side opposite to the side on which the fastener elements are attached) and the back side sheet are provided. The other end of the portion 13b in the width direction is shifted in the width direction, whereby the length in the width direction of the front side sheet portion 13a and the back side sheet portion 13b, that is, in the width direction from the beginning toward the front and back sides The length at which the sheet portions 13a and 13b are branched into two places (the branch start point) 15 to the ends of the other side is different. Thereby, when the cloth is interposed between the front side sheet portion 13a and the back side sheet portion 13b, the front side sheet portion 13a (or the back side sheet portion 13b) is easily folded over the back side sheet portion 13b (or the front side sheet portion 13a). . Further, when the operator performs the sewing on the front side of the fastener tape 10, it is preferable that the length of the back side sheet portion 13b in the width direction is longer than the front side sheet portion 13a. When the cloth such as clothes or bags is inserted between the front side and the back side sheet portions 13a and 13b to be sewn, even if the back side sheet portion 13b is swollen in the thickness direction of the cloth (see FIGS. 4 and 5), the back side sheet can be prevented. The position in the width direction of the fabric-mounted side end of the width direction of the portion 13b is shifted to the side of the element 20 in the width direction of the cloth-mounted side end in the width direction of the front side sheet portion 13a. In the case where the operator performs the sewing while viewing the back side of the fastener tape, it is preferable that the length of the front side sheet portion in the width direction is longer than that of the back side sheet portion.

圖3係概略表示鏈布11之梭織結構之說明圖。鏈布11係織入沿長度方向之經紗11a(參照圖3)與沿寬度方向之緯紗11b而形成。本實施形態係相對於多條排列於寬度方向上之經紗11a,將緯紗11b以出現於某 1條經紗11a之表側後,再出現於下一條經紗11a(與上述某1條經紗11a在寬度方向上相鄰之經紗11a)之背側之方式,在寬度方向上表背交替地織入。將以此方式相對於經紗11a以表背交替圖案(第1圖案)自寬度方向之對向側朝向布料安裝側之緯紗11b於布料安裝側端不形成下述之紗圈(11c)地在長度方向上略微錯開而朝向寬度方向對向側。此時,緯紗11b相對於經紗11a之表背交替圖案與前次之第1圖案為表背相反。緯紗11b於對向側端形成紗圈11c之後折返,且於長度方向略微錯開而朝向寬度方向布料安裝側。使長度方向上相鄰之另一紗圈11c穿過一紗圈11c,同時紗圈11c於長度方向上鏈狀地連續。進而,緯紗11b於鏈布11之鏈齒安裝部12,包含2條紗狀11ba一體組合而成者,且該2條紗狀11ba自鏈布11之分支起始點15各一條地朝向表側薄片部13a與背側薄片部13b分離。因此,緯紗11b於表側薄片部13a及背側薄片部13b各者包含1條紗狀11ba,且表側薄片部13a及背側薄片部13b各自之厚度變得薄於鏈齒安裝部12之厚度(參照圖2)。而且,形成有紗圈11c之端之厚度變得厚於該鏈齒安裝部12之厚度。鏈布11之厚度可由標度盤式厚度計(DIAL THICKNESS GAUGE)進行測定,舉一例而言,測定該鏈布11,則於一側之端形成有紗圈11c之部分之厚度為0.4mm以上且0.9mm以下,於另一側之端之表側薄片部13a或背側薄片部13b之厚度分別為0.2mm以上且未滿0.4mm。鏈齒20係對於鏈布11之鏈齒安裝部12藉由安裝紗11e而安裝,再者,圖2中之參照編號11d係通過鏈齒20之鏈齒排之中心線。 Fig. 3 is an explanatory view schematically showing a woven structure of the chain fabric 11. The chain fabric 11 is formed by weaving a warp yarn 11a (see Fig. 3) in the longitudinal direction and a weft yarn 11b in the width direction. In the present embodiment, the weft 11b is present in a plurality of warp yarns 11a arranged in the width direction. After the front side of one warp yarn 11a, it appears on the back side of the next warp yarn 11a (the warp yarn 11a adjacent to the one warp yarn 11a in the width direction), and the front and back are alternately woven in the width direction. In this manner, in the warp yarn 11a, the weft yarn 11b from the opposite side in the width direction toward the cloth mounting side with respect to the warp yarn 11a in the front and back alternating pattern (first pattern) does not form the following yarn loop (11c) at the cloth mounting side end. The direction is slightly staggered and faces the opposite side in the width direction. At this time, the front and back alternating pattern of the weft 11b with respect to the warp yarn 11a is opposite to the front first pattern. The weft yarn 11b is folded back after forming the yarn loop 11c at the opposite side end, and is slightly shifted in the longitudinal direction to face the fabric attachment side in the width direction. The other loop 11c adjacent in the longitudinal direction is passed through a loop 11c while the loop 11c is continuously chain-like in the longitudinal direction. Further, the weft yarn 11b is formed by integrally combining two yarn-like 11ba in the element attaching portion 12 of the chain cloth 11, and the two yarn-like 11ba are oriented one by one from the branch starting point 15 of the chain cloth 11 toward the front side sheet. The portion 13a is separated from the back side sheet portion 13b. Therefore, each of the front side sheet portion 13a and the back side sheet portion 13b of the weft yarn 11b includes one yarn shape 11ba, and the thickness of each of the front side sheet portion 13a and the back side sheet portion 13b becomes thinner than the thickness of the element attaching portion 12 ( Refer to Figure 2). Further, the thickness of the end where the yarn loop 11c is formed becomes thicker than the thickness of the fastener element mounting portion 12. The thickness of the chain fabric 11 can be measured by a dial thickness gauge (DIAL THICKNESS GAUGE). For example, when the chain fabric 11 is measured, the thickness of the portion of the yarn loop 11c formed at one end is 0.4 mm or more. The thickness of the front side sheet portion 13a or the back side sheet portion 13b at the end of the other side of 0.9 mm or less is 0.2 mm or more and less than 0.4 mm, respectively. The fastener element 20 is attached to the fastener element mounting portion 12 of the chain fabric 11 by the mounting yarn 11e. Further, reference numeral 11d in Fig. 2 is passed through the center line of the fastener element row of the fastener element 20.

圖4係表示於拉鏈100安裝有衣服等布料1之狀態之剖面說明圖。布料1係插入至各鏈帶10之分支部13之表側薄片部13a與背側薄片部13b之間,但此時,表側薄片部13a及背側薄片部13b各自之布料安裝側之端偏移,故而,可將表側薄片部13a對於背側薄片部13b容易地翻折。於分支部13中夾隔布料1之後,以紗2將表側薄片部13a、布料1及 背側薄片部13b縫合,藉此,安裝於鏈布11。在該例中,將分支部13中之對向側與布料安裝側之2部位於整個長度方向縫合。一般而言,該縫製係作業者一面目視鏈帶10之表側薄片部13a側一面進行。又,根據圖4可知,若在表側薄片部13a與背側薄片部13b間夾隔布料1,則因布料1之厚度,背側薄片部13b將於布料厚度方向上鼓起,從而背側薄片部13b之寬度方向布料安裝側端偏移至對向側。但,由於背側薄片部13b係寬度方向長度長於表側薄片部13a,故而,布料厚度方向上鼓起之背側薄片部13b之布料安裝側端依然相較表側薄片部13a之布料安裝側端略微位於布料安裝側。因此,尤其於分支部13之布料安裝側之縫製時,亦可確實地縫合作業者無法看見之背側薄片部13b。進而,由於表側薄片部13a及背側薄片部13b薄於鏈布11之鏈齒安裝部12,故而,成為經縫合之表側及背側薄片部13a、13b各自與布料1間之階差較小,外觀清晰之印象。 FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing a state in which the cloth 1 such as clothes is attached to the zipper 100. The cloth 1 is inserted between the front side sheet portion 13a and the back side sheet portion 13b of the branch portion 13 of each of the fastener tapes 10, but at this time, the end of the cloth-side mounting side of each of the front side sheet portion 13a and the back side sheet portion 13b is offset. Therefore, the front side sheet portion 13a can be easily folded over with respect to the back side sheet portion 13b. After the fabric 1 is interposed between the branch portions 13, the front side sheet portion 13a, the cloth 1 and the yarn 2 are separated by the yarn 2. The back side sheet portion 13b is sewn and thereby attached to the chain cloth 11. In this example, the opposite sides of the branch portion 13 and the two portions on the cloth mounting side are sewn in the entire longitudinal direction. In general, the sewing system is performed while visually observing the side of the front side sheet portion 13a of the fastener tape 10. According to FIG. 4, when the fabric 1 is interposed between the front side sheet portion 13a and the back side sheet portion 13b, the back side sheet portion 13b is bulged in the thickness direction of the cloth due to the thickness of the cloth 1, so that the back side sheet is swelled. The width-direction cloth mounting side end of the portion 13b is offset to the opposite side. However, since the back side sheet portion 13b has a length in the width direction longer than the front side sheet portion 13a, the cloth mounting side end of the back side sheet portion 13b which is bulged in the thickness direction of the cloth is still slightly smaller than the cloth mounting side end of the front side sheet portion 13a. Located on the fabric mounting side. Therefore, particularly in the sewing of the cloth mounting side of the branch portion 13, the back side sheet portion 13b which is invisible to the operator can be surely sewn. Further, since the front side sheet portion 13a and the back side sheet portion 13b are thinner than the element attaching portion 12 of the chain cloth 11, the step difference between the stitched front side and the back side sheet portions 13a and 13b and the cloth 1 is small. , the impression of a clear appearance.

圖5係例示對於鏈帶10之分支部13將布料1之端部折返縫合之狀態之剖面說明圖。該情形時,表側薄片部13a與背側薄片部13b間夾隔之布料1之厚度局部地翻倍,相應地,背側薄片部13b之朝向背側(基於圖5之紙面之下方)之鼓起亦變得大於圖4,從而背側薄片部13b之布料安裝側端之朝向對向側之偏移亦變得大於圖4。但,背側薄片部13b之布料安裝側端位於與表側薄片部13a之布料安裝側端大致相同之寬度方向位置,故而,幾乎不產生對於背側薄片部13b之縫製失誤。 FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing a state in which the end portion of the cloth 1 is folded back and sewn to the branch portion 13 of the fastener tape 10. In this case, the thickness of the cloth 1 interposed between the front side sheet portion 13a and the back side sheet portion 13b is partially doubled, and accordingly, the back side sheet portion 13b is directed toward the back side (based on the lower side of the sheet of FIG. 5). It also becomes larger than that of FIG. 4, so that the offset toward the opposite side of the cloth-mounted side end of the back side sheet portion 13b also becomes larger than that of FIG. However, since the cloth attachment side end of the back side sheet portion 13b is located at substantially the same width direction as the cloth attachment side end of the front side sheet portion 13a, sewing error to the back side sheet portion 13b is hardly generated.

圖6係鏈帶之變化例,且鏈布以外之構成與已描述者相同。圖6之鏈帶60中之鏈布61包含表側鏈布部61a與背側鏈布部61b。該等表側及背側鏈布部61a、61b係於鏈齒安裝部62相互接合,且於分支部63維持不接合地分離之狀態。亦即,自藉由安裝紗而相接之鏈齒安裝部62,另一側成為分支成兩股者。分支部63包含:自分支起始點65朝向布料安裝側分支成兩股之表側鏈布部61a之一部分即表側薄片部63a、 及背側鏈布部61b之一部分即背側薄片部63b。背側薄片部63b之布料安裝側端係相較表側薄片部63a之布料安裝側端偏移至布料安裝側,且背側薄片部63b係寬度方向長度長於表側薄片部63a。該例中,表側鏈布部63a及背側鏈布部63b係梭織而成,且相對於經紗自寬度方向之對向側朝向布料安裝側之緯紗於布料安裝側端未形成紗圈地於長度方向上略微錯開,朝向寬度方向對向側。此時,緯紗相對於經紗之表背交替圖案與前次之第1圖案為表背相反。緯紗於對向側端形成紗圈之後折返,且於長度方向略微錯開而朝向寬度方向布料安裝側。使長度方向上相鄰之另一紗圈穿過一紗圈,同時紗圈於長度方向上鏈狀地連續。再者,於以上之說明中,均為使背側薄片部63b寬度方向長度長於表側薄片部63a,但於縫製作業中,亦存在一面目視背側薄片部一面進行縫製之情形,故而,亦可與此對應地使表側薄片部之寬度方向長度長於背側薄片部。 Fig. 6 shows a variation of the chain belt, and the configuration other than the chain cloth is the same as that described. The chain fabric 61 in the fastener tape 60 of Fig. 6 includes a front side chain portion 61a and a back side chain portion 61b. The front and rear side chain portions 61a and 61b are joined to each other by the element attaching portion 62, and the branch portion 63 is maintained in a state of being separated without being joined. That is, the other side is branched into two strands from the fastener element mounting portion 62 which is joined by the mounting yarn. The branch portion 63 includes a front side sheet portion 63a which is a portion of the front side chain portion 61a which is branched from the branch start point 65 toward the cloth mounting side, And a portion of the back side chain portion 61b, that is, the back side sheet portion 63b. The cloth attachment side end of the back sheet portion 63b is offset from the cloth attachment side end of the front side sheet portion 63a to the cloth attachment side, and the back side sheet portion 63b is longer than the front side sheet portion 63a in the width direction. In this example, the front side chain portion 63a and the back side chain portion 63b are woven, and the weft yarns on the cloth mounting side with respect to the warp yarn from the opposite side in the width direction are not formed with a loop at the cloth attachment side end. It is slightly staggered in the longitudinal direction and faces the opposite side in the width direction. At this time, the alternating pattern of the weft yarns with respect to the warp yarns is opposite to the front first pattern. The weft yarn is folded back after forming the yarn loop at the opposite side end, and is slightly shifted in the longitudinal direction to face the width direction cloth mounting side. Another yarn loop adjacent in the longitudinal direction is passed through a loop, while the loops are chain-likely continuous in the length direction. In the above description, the length of the back side sheet portion 63b in the width direction is longer than that of the front side sheet portion 63a. However, in the sewing operation, the back side sheet portion may be sewn while being viewed. In response to this, the length of the front side sheet portion in the width direction is longer than that of the back side sheet portion.

圖7係將使用有本發明之另一實施形態之鏈帶80之拉鏈101截斷進行表示之局部平面說明圖。圖8係圖7之B-B線剖面說明圖。拉鏈101包含:左右之鏈布81、及安裝於各鏈布81之寬度方向之對向側端部的左右之鏈齒90。拉鏈101之滑件等省略圖示。鏈齒90係將聚縮醛、尼龍、聚丙烯等熱塑性樹脂對著鏈布81射出成形而形成之樹脂製者。各鏈布81於寬度方向上區分為安裝有鏈齒90之鏈齒安裝部82、及布料安裝側之分支成表背兩股之分支部83。分支部83包含自與鏈齒安裝部82之邊界即分支起始點85朝向布料安裝側分成兩股之表側薄片部83a與背側薄片部83b。表側薄片部83a之布料安裝側之端係形成為圓弧83c於長度方向上連續之形狀。此種表側薄片部83a之布料安裝側之端可於製成包含分支部83之鏈布81之後,藉由例如以超音波式之切割機切斷表側薄片部83a之布料安裝側之端而形成。另一方,背側薄片部83b之布料安裝側之端係直線狀地沿著長度方向。表側薄片部83a之 布料安裝側之端中與圓弧83c之最突出至布料安裝側之頂點(83d)對應的第1地點83d係寬度方向位置與背側薄片部83b之布料安裝側之端一致。表側薄片部83a之布料安裝側之端之除第1地點83d以外之部分係相對於背側薄片部83b之布料安裝側之端偏移至鏈齒安裝部82側。該偏移係於表側薄片部83a之布料安裝側之端中與圓弧83c之最凹陷至鏈齒安裝部82側之圓弧兩端(83e)對應的第2地點83e成為最大。因此,表側薄片部83a係寬度方向之長度於整個長度方向進行變化,且於第1地點83d處與背側薄片83b成為寬度方向長度相同,於第2地點83e處與背側薄片83b成為寬度方向長度之差成為最大。此種分支部83係於將布料1夾入至表側及背側薄片部83a、83b間時,可將表側薄片部83a相對於背側薄片部83b容易地翻折,從而縫製時之作業性提昇。該表側薄片部83a之端之圓弧83c可藉由將鏈布81於織造後利用切割機進行切斷而形成。但,並不限定於該形成方法,亦可以形成圓弧83c之方式,於表側薄片部83a之端將緯紗折返而形成。 Fig. 7 is a partial plan explanatory view showing the zipper 101 of the chain belt 80 according to another embodiment of the present invention taken along a line. Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional explanatory view taken along line B-B of Fig. 7. The slide fastener 101 includes left and right chain cloths 81 and left and right fastener elements 90 attached to opposite end portions of the respective link fabrics 81 in the width direction. A slider or the like of the zipper 101 is omitted from illustration. The fastener element 90 is a resin manufacturer formed by injection molding a thermoplastic resin such as polyacetal, nylon or polypropylene onto the chain cloth 81. Each of the fastener fabrics 81 is divided into a fastener element mounting portion 82 to which the fastener element 90 is attached in the width direction, and a branch portion 83 which is branched into the front and back sides of the fabric attachment side. The branch portion 83 includes a front side sheet portion 83a and a back side sheet portion 83b that are divided into two from the branch starting point 85, which is the boundary with the element attaching portion 82, toward the cloth mounting side. The end of the front side sheet portion 83a on the cloth mounting side is formed in a shape in which the circular arc 83c is continuous in the longitudinal direction. The end of the front side sheet portion 83a on the cloth mounting side can be formed by cutting the end of the fabric mounting side of the front side sheet portion 83a by, for example, an ultrasonic type cutter after the chain cloth 81 including the branch portion 83 is formed. . On the other hand, the end of the back sheet portion 83b on the cloth mounting side is linearly along the longitudinal direction. Front side sheet portion 83a Among the ends of the cloth mounting side, the first position 83d corresponding to the vertex (83d) which protrudes most from the arc 83c to the cloth mounting side is aligned with the end of the back side sheet portion 83b on the cloth mounting side. The portion other than the first point 83d of the end on the cloth mounting side of the front side sheet portion 83a is offset from the end on the cloth mounting side of the back side sheet portion 83b to the element attaching portion 82 side. This offset is the largest at the second spot 83e corresponding to the arc ends (83e) of the arc 83c which is the most recessed to the element attaching portion 82 side in the end of the front side sheet portion 83a on the cloth mounting side. Therefore, the length of the front side sheet portion 83a in the width direction is changed over the entire longitudinal direction, and the length of the back side sheet 83b is the same in the width direction at the first point 83d, and the width direction is the same at the second point 83e and the back side sheet 83b. The difference in length becomes the largest. When the fabric 1 is sandwiched between the front side and the back side sheet portions 83a and 83b, the branch portion 83 can easily fold the front side sheet portion 83a with respect to the back side sheet portion 83b, thereby improving the workability at the time of sewing. . The circular arc 83c at the end of the front side sheet portion 83a can be formed by cutting the chain cloth 81 after being woven by a cutter. However, the method is not limited to this, and the arc 83c may be formed so that the weft yarn may be folded back at the end of the front side sheet portion 83a.

圖9表示圖7之鏈帶80之分支部83之變化例即分支部93,且除分支部93以外之構成係與圖7中者為共通,故標註相同之參照編號。圖9之分支部93係表側薄片部93a及背側薄片部93b各自之布料安裝側之端與分支部83之表側薄片部83a同樣地,形成為圓弧(83c)在長度方向上連續。表側薄片部93a之安裝側之端中與圓弧之頂點對應的第1地點93aa、及背側薄片部93b之安裝側之端中與圓弧之頂點對應的第1地點93ba係與寬度方向上之分支起始點(85)相距之距離相等,但於長度方向上錯開半個圓弧量。隨之,表側薄片部93a之安裝側之端中與圓弧兩端對應的第2地點93ab、及背側薄片部93b之安裝側之端中與圓弧兩端對應的第2地點93bb亦於長度方向錯開半個圓弧量。亦於該情形時,在將布料1夾入表側及背側薄片部93a、93b間時,可使表側薄片部93a對於背側薄片部93b容易地翻折,從而縫製時之作業性提昇。該 表側薄片部93a之端及背側薄片部93b之端中之圓弧可藉由將鏈布81於織造後利用切割機進行切斷而形成。但,並不限定於該形成方法,亦可以形成圓弧之方式,於表側薄片部93a及背側薄片部93b之端將緯紗折返而形成。再者,圖7~圖9中之布料安裝側之端並不限於圓弧狀,亦可為三角形狀或矩形狀。 Fig. 9 shows a branch portion 93 which is a variation of the branch portion 83 of the chain belt 80 of Fig. 7, and the configuration other than the branch portion 93 is the same as that of Fig. 7, and the same reference numerals are attached. Similarly to the front side sheet portion 83a of the branch portion 83, the branch portion 93 of the branch portion 93 of the front side sheet portion 93a and the back side sheet portion 93b is formed such that the circular arc (83c) is continuous in the longitudinal direction. Among the ends of the front side of the front side sheet portion 93a, the first point 93aa corresponding to the apex of the circular arc and the first side of the mounting side of the back side sheet portion 93b correspond to the first point 93ba corresponding to the apex of the circular arc in the width direction. The branch starting points (85) are equally spaced apart, but are offset by a half arc in the length direction. In the end of the mounting side of the front side sheet portion 93a, the second point 93ab corresponding to both ends of the arc and the end of the mounting side of the back side sheet portion 93b are also at the second point 93bb corresponding to both ends of the arc. The length direction is staggered by a half arc. In this case, when the fabric 1 is sandwiched between the front side and the back side sheet portions 93a and 93b, the front side sheet portion 93a can be easily folded over with respect to the back side sheet portion 93b, and the workability at the time of sewing can be improved. The The arc of the end of the front side sheet portion 93a and the end of the back side sheet portion 93b can be formed by cutting the chain cloth 81 after being woven by a cutter. However, the present invention is not limited to this forming method, and an arc may be formed so that the weft yarns are folded back at the ends of the front side sheet portion 93a and the back side sheet portion 93b. Further, the end of the cloth mounting side in FIGS. 7 to 9 is not limited to an arc shape, and may be a triangular shape or a rectangular shape.

又,亦可將該等形狀形成於布料安裝側之端之一部分。亦即,於鏈布之長度方向之一部分中,表側薄片部與背側薄片部在寬度方向上偏移即可。此處,所謂於寬度方向上偏移,亦存在自表側(或背側)觀察鏈帶或拉鏈,可看見背側薄片部(或表側薄片部)之情形。 Further, the shapes may be formed on one of the ends of the cloth mounting side. That is, in one of the longitudinal direction of the fastener fabric, the front side sheet portion and the back side sheet portion may be shifted in the width direction. Here, the offset is in the width direction, and the chain tape or the zipper is observed from the front side (or the back side), and the back side sheet portion (or the front side sheet portion) can be seen.

於上述說明中,本案之鏈帶及拉鏈係以夾隔布料時容易翻折為課題,亦可將以下之點稱為特徵。 In the above description, the chain belt and the zipper of the present invention are easy to fold when the fabric is interposed, and the following points may be referred to as features.

一種鏈帶,其特徵在於:其係包含鏈布11、61、81及鏈齒20、90之鏈帶10、60、80,上述鏈齒20、90係於鏈布11、61、81之與長度方向垂直之寬度方向之一側沿長度方向而安裝,且,上述鏈布11、61、81包含於寬度方向上之與上述一側相反之另一側兩股地分支成表側薄片部13a、63a、83a、93a與背側薄片部13b、63b、83b、93b之分支部13、63、83、93,上述背側或表側薄片部13b、63b、83b、93b;13a、63a、83a、93a之上述另一側之端係對於與該薄片部相反之表側或背側薄片部13a、63a、83a、93a;13b、63b、83b、93b之上述另一側之端在寬度方向上偏移。 A chain belt, characterized in that it comprises chain cloths 11, 61, 81 and chain belts 10, 60, 80 of sprocket 20, 90, wherein said sprocket 20, 90 is attached to chain cloth 11, 61, 81 One side of the width direction in the longitudinal direction of the longitudinal direction is attached to the longitudinal direction, and the chain cloths 11, 61, 81 are branched into the front side sheet portion 13a in the width direction on the other side opposite to the one side. 63a, 83a, 93a and branch portions 13, 63, 83, 93 of the back side sheet portions 13b, 63b, 83b, 93b, the back side or front side sheet portions 13b, 63b, 83b, 93b; 13a, 63a, 83a, 93a The other end of the other side is offset in the width direction from the other end of the front side or back side sheet portions 13a, 63a, 83a, 93a; 13b, 63b, 83b, 93b opposite to the sheet portion.

又,一種鏈帶,如以上所述,其中上述鏈布11、61、81係由沿長度方向之經紗11a與沿寬度方向之緯紗11b梭織而成,且上述緯紗11b於上述表側薄片部13a、63a、83a、93a及背側薄片部13b、63b、83b、93b各自之寬度方向之上述另一側之端折返,並且於寬度方向之上述一側之端,形成長度方向上鏈狀地連續之紗圈11c而折返。 Further, a chain belt, as described above, wherein the chain cloths 11, 61, 81 are woven by warp yarns 11a in the longitudinal direction and weft yarns 11b in the width direction, and the weft yarns 11b are on the front side sheet portion 13a. The ends of the other side in the width direction of each of the back side sheet portions 13b, 83a, 93a and the back side sheet portions 13b, 63b, 83b, and 93b are folded back, and are continuous in the chain direction in the longitudinal direction at the end of the one side in the width direction. The yarn loop 11c is folded back.

又,一種鏈帶,如以上所述,其中於上述寬度方向上偏移之薄 片部中,其寬度方向之偏移之差為0.3mm~3.0mm。 Further, a chain belt, as described above, wherein the width is offset in the width direction In the sheet portion, the difference in the width direction is 0.3 mm to 3.0 mm.

進而,一種鏈帶,其特徵在於:其係包含鏈布11、61、81及鏈齒20、90之鏈帶10、60、80,上述鏈齒20、90係於鏈布11、61、81之與長度方向垂直之寬度方向之一側沿長度方向而安裝,且,上述鏈布11、61、81包含於寬度方向上之與上述一側相反之另一側兩股地分支成表側薄片部13a、63a、83a、93a與背側薄片部13b、63b、83b、93b之分支部13、63、83、93,上述背側或表側薄片部13b、63b、83b、93b;13a、63a、83b、93b之上述另一側之端係對於與該薄片部相反之表側或背側薄片部13a、63a、83a、93a;13b、63b、83b、93b之上述另一側之端,至少一部分在寬度方向上偏移。 Further, a chain belt is characterized in that it comprises chain fabrics 11, 61, 81 and chain belts 10, 60, 80 of fastener elements 20, 90, and the fastener elements 20, 90 are attached to the chain fabrics 11, 61, 81. One side of the width direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction is attached along the longitudinal direction, and the chain cloths 11, 61, 81 are branched into the front side sheet portion including the other side opposite to the one side in the width direction. 13a, 63a, 83a, 93a and branch portions 13, 63, 83, 93 of the back side sheet portions 13b, 63b, 83b, 93b, the back side or front side sheet portions 13b, 63b, 83b, 93b; 13a, 63a, 83b The other end of the other side of the portion 93b is at least a part of the width of the other side of the front side or back side sheet portions 13a, 63a, 83a, 93a; 13b, 63b, 83b, 93b opposite to the sheet portion. Offset in direction.

11‧‧‧鏈布 11‧‧‧Chain

11d‧‧‧中心線 11d‧‧‧ center line

11e‧‧‧安裝紗 11e‧‧‧Installation of yarn

12‧‧‧鏈齒安裝部 12‧‧‧Chain mounting

13‧‧‧分支部 13‧‧‧ Branch

13a‧‧‧表側薄片部 13a‧‧‧Side side sheet

13b‧‧‧背側薄片部 13b‧‧‧ Back side sheet

14‧‧‧中間部 14‧‧‧Intermediate

15‧‧‧分支起始點 15‧‧‧ branch starting point

21‧‧‧嚙合頭部 21‧‧‧Meshing head

22‧‧‧上腳部 22‧‧‧上上

23‧‧‧反轉部 23‧‧‧Reversal Department

24‧‧‧下腳部 24‧‧‧foot

30a‧‧‧滑件本體 30a‧‧‧Slider body

31‧‧‧上翼板 31‧‧‧Upper wing

32‧‧‧下翼板 32‧‧‧lower wing

33‧‧‧罩構件 33‧‧‧ Cover member

Claims (5)

一種鏈帶,其係包含鏈布(11、61、81)、及鏈齒(20、90)之鏈帶(10、60、80),上述鏈齒(20、90)係於鏈布(11、61、81)之與長度方向垂直之寬度方向之一側,沿長度方向而安裝,且上述鏈布(11、61、81)包含於寬度方向上之與上述一側相反之另一側,兩股地分支成表側薄片部(13a、63a、83a、93a)與背側薄片部(13b、63b、83b、93b)之分支部(13、63、83、93),上述鏈布(11、61、81)係由沿長度方向之經紗(11a)與沿寬度方向之緯紗(11b)梭織而成,上述緯紗(11b)係於上述表側薄片部(13a、63a、83a、93a)及背側薄片部(13b、63b、83b、93b)各自之寬度方向之上述另一側之端折返,並且於寬度方向之上述一側之端,形成長度方向上鏈狀地連續之紗圈(11c)而折返。 A chain belt comprising a chain cloth (11, 61, 81) and a chain (20, 60, 80) of the fastener elements (20, 90), wherein the fastener elements (20, 90) are attached to the chain cloth (11) One side of the width direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of 61, 81) is attached along the longitudinal direction, and the above-mentioned chain cloth (11, 61, 81) is included on the other side opposite to the one side in the width direction, The two branches are branched into the front side sheet portions (13a, 63a, 83a, 93a) and the branch portions (13, 63, 83, 93) of the back side sheet portions (13b, 63b, 83b, 93b), and the above-mentioned chain cloth (11, 61, 81) is woven by warp yarns (11a) in the longitudinal direction and weft yarns (11b) in the width direction, and the weft yarns (11b) are attached to the front side sheet portions (13a, 63a, 83a, 93a) and the back side. The ends of the other side in the width direction of the side sheet portions (13b, 63b, 83b, 93b) are folded back, and a yarn loop (11c) which is continuous in the chain direction in the longitudinal direction is formed at the end of the one side in the width direction. And fold back. 如請求項1之鏈帶,其中上述緯紗(11b)於鏈布(11、61、81)之寬度方向之上述一側,包含2條紗狀(11ba)一體組合而成者,且該2條紗狀(11ba)係自鏈布(11、61、81)之分支起始點(15、65、85)各一條地朝向表側薄片部(13a、63a、83a、93a)與背側薄片部(13b、63b、83b、93b)分離。 The chain belt of claim 1, wherein the weft yarn (11b) is on the one side in the width direction of the chain cloth (11, 61, 81), and comprises two yarn-like shapes (11ba) integrally combined, and the two yarns are combined. The yarn-like shape (11ba) is one from the branch start points (15, 65, 85) of the chain cloth (11, 61, 81) toward the front side sheet portions (13a, 63a, 83a, 93a) and the back side sheet portion ( 13b, 63b, 83b, 93b) separated. 一種拉鏈,其係包含左右之鏈布(11、61、81)、左右之鏈齒(20、90)、及滑件(30)之拉鏈(100、101),上述左右之鏈齒(20、90)係於各鏈布(11、61、81)之與長度方向垂直之寬度方向之一側,沿長度方向而安裝,上述滑件(30)係用以使左右之鏈齒(20、90)間開閉者,且上述各鏈布(11、61、81)包含於寬度方向上之與上述一側相反之另一側,兩股地分支成表側薄片部(13a、63a、83a、93a)與背 側薄片部(13b、63b、83b、93b)之分支部(13、63、83、93),上述鏈布(11、61、81)係由沿長度方向之經紗(11a)與沿寬度方向之緯紗(11b)梭織而成,上述緯紗(11b)係於上述表側薄片部(13a、63a、83a、93a)及背側薄片部(13b、63b、83b、93b)各自之寬度方向之上述另一側之端折返,並且於寬度方向之上述一側之端,形成長度方向上鏈狀地連續之紗圈(11c)而折返。 A zipper comprising a left and right chain cloth (11, 61, 81), left and right chain teeth (20, 90), and a sliding member (30) zipper (100, 101), the left and right chain teeth (20, 90) is attached to one side of the width direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of each of the chain fabrics (11, 61, 81), and is attached along the longitudinal direction, and the slider (30) is used for the left and right fastener elements (20, 90) And the above-mentioned respective chain cloths (11, 61, 81) are included on the other side opposite to the one side in the width direction, and are branched into the front side sheet portions (13a, 63a, 83a, 93a). With back Branch portions (13, 63, 83, 93) of the side sheet portions (13b, 63b, 83b, 93b), the chain cloth (11, 61, 81) is composed of warp yarns (11a) in the longitudinal direction and in the width direction The weft yarn (11b) is woven, and the weft yarn (11b) is in the width direction of each of the front side sheet portions (13a, 63a, 83a, 93a) and the back side sheet portions (13b, 63b, 83b, 93b). The end of one side is folded back, and at the end of the one side in the width direction, a yarn loop (11c) continuous in the chain direction is formed to be folded back. 如請求項3之拉鏈,其中上述緯紗(11b)係於鏈布(11、61、81)之寬度方向之上述一側,包含2條紗狀(11ba)一體組合而成者,且該2條紗狀(11ba)係自鏈布(11、61、81)之分支起始點(15、65、85)各一條地朝向表側薄片部(13a、63a、83a、93a)與背側薄片部(13b、63b、83b、93b)分離。 The zipper of claim 3, wherein the weft yarn (11b) is attached to the one side of the width direction of the chain cloth (11, 61, 81), and comprises two yarn-like (11ba) integrally combined, and the two The yarn-like shape (11ba) is one from the branch start points (15, 65, 85) of the chain cloth (11, 61, 81) toward the front side sheet portions (13a, 63a, 83a, 93a) and the back side sheet portion ( 13b, 63b, 83b, 93b) separated. 如請求項3或4之拉鏈,其中上述鏈布(11、61、81)包含安裝有鏈齒(20、90)之鏈齒安裝部(12、62、82),且上述分支部(13、63、83、93)係自該鏈齒安裝部(12、62、82)朝向另一側之端,自分支起始點(15、65、85)分支成表側薄片部(13a、63a、83a、93a)與背側薄片部(13b、63b、83b、93b),且於鏈齒排之長度方向端部,相較分支起始點(15、65、85)而於鏈齒安裝部(12、62、82)側安裝有止擋(40、50)。 The zipper of claim 3 or 4, wherein the chain cloth (11, 61, 81) comprises a sprocket mounting portion (12, 62, 82) on which the sprocket (20, 90) is mounted, and the branch portion (13, 63, 83, 93) are branched from the branch starting point (15, 65, 85) into the front side sheet portion (13a, 63a, 83a) from the end of the sprocket mounting portion (12, 62, 82) toward the other side. And 93a) and the back side sheet portions (13b, 63b, 83b, 93b), and at the end portions in the longitudinal direction of the element rows, at the sprocket mounting portion (12, 65, 85) , 62, 82) The side is equipped with a stop (40, 50).
TW102124596A 2012-07-13 2013-07-09 Chain and zipper TWI481357B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2012/067923 WO2014010078A1 (en) 2012-07-13 2012-07-13 Fastener stringer and slide fastener

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201406313A true TW201406313A (en) 2014-02-16
TWI481357B TWI481357B (en) 2015-04-21

Family

ID=49915580

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW102124596A TWI481357B (en) 2012-07-13 2013-07-09 Chain and zipper
TW102124779A TWI603691B (en) 2012-07-13 2013-07-10 Chain and zipper

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW102124779A TWI603691B (en) 2012-07-13 2013-07-10 Chain and zipper

Country Status (2)

Country Link
TW (2) TWI481357B (en)
WO (2) WO2014010078A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106617519A (en) * 2015-11-03 2017-05-10 吉田拉链(深圳)有限公司 Zipper tooth tape and zipper tape and zipper using zipper tooth tape
CN108244774B (en) * 2016-12-29 2021-06-11 Ykk株式会社 Film cutter, zipper chain manufacturing device and method, and film cutting method
WO2018163357A1 (en) * 2017-03-09 2018-09-13 Ykk株式会社 Product with slide fastener and method for manufacturing product with slide fastener
CN107637925B (en) * 2017-10-27 2024-01-30 劲霸男装(上海)有限公司 Cloth belt for zipper and zipper
WO2019106806A1 (en) * 2017-11-30 2019-06-06 Ykk株式会社 Fastener tape, fastener stringer, slide fastener, garment and manufacturing process for garment
US11559115B2 (en) 2020-01-31 2023-01-24 Nike, Inc. Flexible and breathable slider assembly
TWI827808B (en) * 2020-03-02 2024-01-01 周朝木 Anti-seepage zippers with continuous fastening elements and products for clothing, carrying devices or camping equipment
CN112914204A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-06-08 浙江伟星实业发展股份有限公司 Double-layer structure zipper and double-layer structure braid thereof

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1895172A (en) * 1932-03-22 1933-01-24 George E Prentice Stringer for fasteners
JPS507979B1 (en) * 1968-08-03 1975-03-31
JPS5636945Y2 (en) * 1974-11-26 1981-08-31
JPS5562588U (en) * 1978-10-23 1980-04-28
JPS5793205U (en) * 1980-11-27 1982-06-08
JPS57142912U (en) * 1981-03-03 1982-09-08
JPS6430012U (en) * 1987-08-19 1989-02-23
TW512190B (en) * 2000-04-11 2002-12-01 Textilma Ag Narrow fabric needle loom for producing a strip-shaped tissue and corresponding strip-shaped tissue
CN201123458Y (en) * 2007-08-31 2008-10-01 楼旭峰 Cloth belt zipper without middle centre yarn

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2014010078A1 (en) 2014-01-16
TW201408235A (en) 2014-03-01
WO2014010109A1 (en) 2014-01-16
TWI603691B (en) 2017-11-01
TWI481357B (en) 2015-04-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TWI481357B (en) Chain and zipper
TWI546024B (en) Zipper-attached items and zipper-attached articles, and chain and zipper
TWI448259B (en) Zipper and its manufacturing method
TWI627921B (en) Zipper-attached article and method of manufacturing the same with zipper
TWI612192B (en) Female part of hook and loop fastener
CN100551291C (en) Concealed zipper in knitted or woven
CN103108565A (en) Fastener stringer and slide fastener
TWI484928B (en) Chain and zipper
TWI403284B (en) Woven into the chain
TWI704877B (en) Zipper combined with flexible material, method related thereto, manufacturing method of flexible material combined with zipper, zipper chain cloth, zipper chain tape, zipper, clothing, and manufacturing method of clothing
TWI620528B (en) Woven chain and sewing products
TW201609015A (en) Chain without zipper chain, zipper without zipper chain and items with zipper
TW201832676A (en) Product with slide fastener and method for manufacturing product with slide fastener
CN103082590B (en) Knit fastener stringer
TWI410225B (en) A zipper chain, and a method of manufacturing a fastener tape
TW201707599A (en) Surface fastener female material, surface fastener, and absorbent good
TWI574645B (en) Method for manufacturing zipper chain and zipper chain
CN210929920U (en) Fastener element tape, slide fastener, and article provided with slide fastener
CN207693087U (en) A kind of slide fastener strap and slide fastener
TWI634853B (en) Zipper chain cloth and zipper chain cloth manufacturing method
JP7496003B2 (en) Fastener stringer and method for manufacturing fastener stringer
CN107296337A (en) Chain belt and slide fastener
CN222622337U (en) Chain member for slide fastener and product with slide fastener
US12016435B2 (en) Knitted fastener stringer, fastener chain, and method for manufacturing knitted fastener stringer
CN213045674U (en) Zipper