TW201352047A - Communication system for a mobile nursing vehicle and the communication method thereof - Google Patents
Communication system for a mobile nursing vehicle and the communication method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本發明係有關於一種通訊系統及其通訊方法,特別是指IP化且用於醫院環境供各病床之病患與護理人員聯絡之呼叫通訊系統。 The invention relates to a communication system and a communication method thereof, in particular to a call communication system which is IP-based and is used in a hospital environment for a patient of each hospital to communicate with a nursing staff.
按,隨著病歷電子化之改革,護理車也隨之e化為行動護理車,具有電腦、螢幕、生理數值量測儀器等配備,不僅有效簡化護理人員的工作量,行動護理車亦具備通訊功能,使護理人員之間能更迅速掌握狀況,把握黃金救援時間。 According to the reform of the medical record electronically, the nursing car is also transformed into a mobile care car, equipped with computer, screen, physiological value measuring instruments, etc., which not only effectively simplifies the workload of the nursing staff, but also has the communication of the nursing care car. The function enables the nursing staff to grasp the situation more quickly and grasp the golden rescue time.
值得注意的是,當病患需要緊急救護時,主要是透過醫院病房的護理人員呼叫系統與護理站聯繫,如第1圖所示之習知護理人員呼叫系統10,其係在各床位11設置一呼叫裝置111,並於護理站12設置一顯示裝置121與一揚聲器122、一麥克風123電性連接,當病患啟動該呼叫裝置111時,該呼叫裝置111將透過一訊號傳輸單元13將呼叫訊號傳送至護理站12的顯示裝置121接收,該呼叫裝置111同時啟動與其電性連接並設於病房門口之一門口指示燈112,協助護理人員更快速辨識病房方向。 It is worth noting that when the patient needs emergency ambulance, the nursing staff call system is mainly connected to the nursing station through the hospital ward, such as the conventional nursing staff calling system 10 shown in Fig. 1, which is set in each bed 11 A calling device 111 is provided, and a display device 121 is electrically connected to a speaker 122 and a microphone 123 at the nursing station 12. When the patient activates the calling device 111, the calling device 111 will call through a signal transmitting unit 13. The signal is transmitted to the display device 121 of the nursing station 12, and the calling device 111 simultaneously activates the door indicator light 112 electrically connected to the door of the ward to assist the nursing staff to more quickly identify the direction of the ward.
然而,習知呼叫裝置111與顯示裝置121之間的訊號傳輸單元13為類比式或數位式之訊號傳輸方式,並無法和行動護理車直接通訊;而護理人員因工作辛苦造成人力不足情 況越來越嚴重,也更突顯如何適時進行人員工作調配的重要性,藉此,本案發明人認為有必要將護理人員呼叫系統和行動護理車進行整合,以在人力不足之情況下,達到進一步改善護理人員調配問題。 However, the signal transmission unit 13 between the conventional calling device 111 and the display device 121 is an analog or digital signal transmission mode, and cannot communicate directly with the mobile care car; and the nursing staff suffers from manpower due to hard work. The situation is getting more and more serious, and it also highlights the importance of timely staff deployment. Therefore, the inventor of this case believes that it is necessary to integrate the nursing staff call system and the action nursing car to further the situation in case of insufficient manpower. Improve the allocation of caregivers.
本發明之目的在於提供一種護士呼叫通訊系統及其通訊方法,其主要是將護士呼叫系統IP化,藉此,當病患呼叫護士時,呼叫系統即可通知行動護理車,以令最接近該床位之行動護理車在最短時間內前往處理,達免避免發生護理站人力不足而需另行通知其他醫護人員前往等狀況,且護理人員可快速反應進行緊急照護之目的。 The object of the present invention is to provide a nurse call communication system and a communication method thereof, which mainly IPize a nurse call system, whereby when a patient calls a nurse, the call system can notify the action care car so as to be closest to the The bed-based mobile care car will be processed in the shortest time, avoiding the shortage of manpower in the nursing station and requiring other medical personnel to go to other conditions, and the nursing staff can quickly respond to the purpose of emergency care.
緣是,為達上述目的,依據本發明所提供之一種護士呼叫通訊系統,其係配合醫院之一無線網路及設有一軟體電話之至少一行動護理車使用,該行動護理車設有一處理器電性連接一觸控螢幕及該軟體電話,令該行動護理車以其處理器與該無線網路電性連通,其中,該通訊系統包括:至少一呼叫通訊裝置,係對應至少一床位設置,令該呼叫通訊裝置輸出一呼叫訊號;一網路交換機,係與該無線網路電性連通,且該至少一呼叫通訊裝置集中與該網路交換機電性連接而組成一電信網路,令該電信網路與該無線網路之一主機經該網路交換機整合連通,該網路交換機接收轉換該呼叫訊號為一呼叫床位位置訊號,並發送至該無線網路主機整合輸出一 通知訊號至距離該床位最近之行動護理車軟體電話。 In order to achieve the above object, a nurse call communication system according to the present invention is used in conjunction with a wireless network of a hospital and at least one mobile care vehicle having a softphone, the mobile care vehicle having a processor Electrically connecting a touch screen and the soft phone, the mobile car is electrically connected to the wireless network by a processor thereof, wherein the communication system comprises: at least one call communication device corresponding to at least one bed setting, Having the call communication device output a call signal; a network switch is electrically connected to the wireless network, and the at least one call communication device is electrically connected to the network switch to form a telecommunication network, so that the The telecommunications network is integrated with the host of the wireless network via the network switch, and the network switch receives and converts the call signal into a call bed location signal, and sends the call to the wireless network host to integrate the output. The notification signal is to the nearest mobile care car software phone to the bed.
依據本發明所提供之一種護士呼叫通訊系統的通訊方法,該方法步驟包括:於一醫院建立該無線網路,該無線網路設有一主機;將該呼叫通訊裝置與該網路交換機電性連接,令該呼叫通訊裝置藉該網路交換機組成一電信網路;操作該呼叫通訊裝置發出一呼叫訊號;該網路交換機接收該呼叫訊號並進行訊息格式轉換、位址轉換以及協定轉換後,轉換形成一呼叫床位位置訊號發送至該無線網路;該無線網路主機讀取該呼叫床位位置訊號並偵測各該行動護理車之位置,令該主機依據該呼叫床位位置訊號及行動護理車之位置進行判斷,最後發出一通知訊息至距離該床位最近之行動護理車的軟體電話;該最近行動護理車接收該通知訊號,護理人員前往該呼叫床位位置進行緊急照護。 According to the communication method of a nurse call communication system provided by the present invention, the method comprises the steps of: establishing a wireless network in a hospital, the wireless network is provided with a host; and electrically connecting the call communication device to the network switch And causing the call communication device to form a telecommunication network by using the network switch; operating the call communication device to send a call signal; the network switch receives the call signal and performs message format conversion, address conversion, and protocol conversion, and then converts Forming a call bed position signal sent to the wireless network; the wireless network host reads the call bed position signal and detects the location of each mobile care car, so that the host is based on the call bed position signal and the action care car The location is judged, and finally a notification message is sent to the software phone of the mobile care car closest to the bed; the nearest action car receives the notification signal, and the caregiver goes to the calling bed position for emergency care.
有關於本發明為達成上述目的,所採用之技術、手段及其他功效,茲舉一較佳可行實施例並配合圖式詳細說明如后。 The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
首先,請以第2圖配合第3、4圖觀之,本發明所提供一種護士呼叫通訊系統的較佳實施例,該通訊系統主要包括 至少一呼叫通訊裝置20及一網路交換機30配合醫院之一無線網路40及設有一軟體電話54之至少一行動護理車50使用,其中:該至少一呼叫通訊裝置20,如第2、3圖所示,係對應至少一床位設置,該呼叫通訊裝置20係包括一控制電路單元21與該網路交換機30電性連接,該呼叫通訊裝置20設有一呼叫鍵22、一解除鍵23、一麥克風24、一揚聲器25、複數撥號鍵26及一電源供應單元27與該控制電路單元21電性連接,該呼叫鍵22供按壓驅動控制電路單元21輸出一呼叫訊號,該解除鍵23供解除該呼叫訊號,該麥克風24與該揚聲器25供進行語音溝通,該撥號鍵26供撥號與市話話機電信連通;該網路交換機30,如第2、3圖所示,係與該無線網路40電性連通,且該至少一呼叫通訊裝置20集中與該網路交換機30電性連接而組成一電信網路,令該電信網路與該無線網路40之一主機41經該網路交換機30整合連通,該網路交換機30接收轉換該呼叫訊號為一呼叫床位位置訊號,並發送至該無線網路40主機41整合輸出一通知訊號至距離該床位最近之行動護理車50軟體電話54;該行動護理車50,如第2、4圖所示,其設有一處理器51電性連接一觸控螢幕52及該軟體電話54,該處理器51另與一資料庫53電性連接,且該行動護理車50設有一續電 單元55與該處理器51電性連接以持續供電,該處理器51係設有一訊號收發單元511供與該無線網路40的主機41連線通訊。 First, please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 to view a preferred embodiment of a nurse call communication system. The communication system mainly includes At least one call communication device 20 and a network switch 30 are used in conjunction with one of the hospital's wireless network 40 and at least one mobile care vehicle 50 having a softphone 54, wherein the at least one call communication device 20, such as the second and third The call communication device 20 includes a control circuit unit 21 electrically connected to the network switch 30. The call communication device 20 is provided with a call button 22, a release button 23, and a call. The microphone 24, a speaker 25, a plurality of dialing keys 26 and a power supply unit 27 are electrically connected to the control circuit unit 21, and the call button 22 is used by the pressing drive control circuit unit 21 to output a call signal, and the release button 23 is for releasing the call signal. Calling the signal, the microphone 24 is in voice communication with the speaker 25, and the dialing button 26 is for dialing and telecommunication with the local telephone; the network switch 30, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, is connected to the wireless network 40. Electrically connected, and the at least one call communication device 20 is electrically connected to the network switch 30 to form a telecommunication network, so that the telecommunication network and the host 41 of the wireless network 40 are connected through the network. The machine 30 is integrated and connected, and the network switch 30 receives the converted call signal as a call bed position signal, and sends the call signal to the wireless network 40. The host 41 integrates and outputs a notification signal to the mobile care vehicle 50 software phone 54 closest to the bed. The mobile phone 50 is electrically connected to a touch screen 52 and the software phone 54 as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, and the processor 51 is electrically connected to a database 53. And the mobile care car 50 has a continuous power The unit 55 is electrically connected to the processor 51 for continuous power supply. The processor 51 is provided with a signal transceiving unit 511 for communicating with the host 41 of the wireless network 40.
以上所述即為本發明實施例主要構件及其組態說明,至於本發明較佳實施例的通訊方法及其功效,做以下說明。 The above description is the main components of the embodiment of the present invention and the configuration description thereof. As for the communication method and its function of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the following description will be made.
請配合參閱第5圖所示,本發明護士呼叫通訊系統之通訊方法主要是於一醫院建立該無線網路40,並藉該無線網路40進行各行動護理車50的位置偵測(步驟101),再將各該呼叫通訊裝置20集中與該網路交換機30電性連接,使該呼叫通訊裝置20組成一電信網路(步驟102),藉此,當病患按壓該呼叫通訊裝置20的呼叫鍵22時,該控制電路單元21將輸出一呼叫訊號(步驟103);該呼叫訊號將輸送至該網路交換機30,並透過網路交換機30對該呼叫訊號進行訊息格式轉換、位址轉換以及協定轉換,從而轉換形成一呼叫床位位置訊號並發送至該無線網路40主機41(步驟104),接著,當該無線網路40主機41讀取該呼叫床位位置訊號後,即偵測各該行動護理車50之位置,並依據該呼叫床位位置訊號及行動護理車50之位置進行判斷,最後發出一通知訊息至距離該床位最近之行動護理車50的軟體電話54(步驟105),達到通知該最近行動護理車50的負責護理人員前往該呼叫床位位置(步驟106)。 Please refer to FIG. 5 , the communication method of the nurse call communication system of the present invention is mainly to establish the wireless network 40 in a hospital, and use the wireless network 40 to perform position detection of each mobile care vehicle 50 (step 101). And then each of the call communication devices 20 is electrically connected to the network switch 30 to make the call communication device 20 form a telecommunication network (step 102), whereby when the patient presses the call communication device 20 When the key 22 is called, the control circuit unit 21 will output a call signal (step 103); the call signal will be sent to the network switch 30, and the message format conversion and address conversion will be performed on the call signal through the network switch 30. And converting the protocol to form a call bed location signal and transmitting to the wireless network 40 host 41 (step 104), and then, when the wireless network 40 host 41 reads the call bed location signal, detecting each The location of the mobile care car 50 is determined based on the location of the call bed location signal and the location of the mobile care car 50, and finally a notification message is sent to the software of the mobile care car 50 closest to the bed. Then 54 (step 105), to inform the recent action car care nurses responsible for 50 beds to go to the call location (step 106).
請復參閱第2圖所示,本發明護士呼叫通訊系統的網路 交換機30亦得以和醫院之一護理站60之一顯示裝置61電性連接,該顯示裝置61設有一揚聲器611及一麥克風612,以令該網路交換機30接收該呼叫訊號時,驅動該顯示裝置61畫面顯示或語音告知該呼叫床位之位置,且得以經該麥克風612與該呼叫床位通訊,讓護理站60的人員同時知道病患有緊急救護之需求,且當接到通知訊號之護理人員未能前往床位按壓該呼叫通訊裝置20解除鍵23時,即可快速反應前往救援。 Please refer to Figure 2 for the network of the nurse call communication system of the present invention. The switch 30 is also electrically connected to a display device 61 of one of the hospital's nursing stations 60. The display device 61 is provided with a speaker 611 and a microphone 612 for driving the display device when the network switch 30 receives the call signal. 61 screen display or voice informs the location of the calling bed, and is able to communicate with the calling bed via the microphone 612, so that the personnel of the nursing station 60 knows the need for emergency care at the same time, and when the caregiver receives the notification signal, When the call communication device 20 release button 23 is pressed to the bed, the rescue can be quickly responded to.
另,本發明透過該將該護理站60的至少一市話話機62集中與該網路交換機30電性連接而組成另一電信網路,則該網路交換機30將整合該二電信網路及該無線網路40,令病患得以該呼叫通訊裝置20與該護理站60進行語音溝通; 此外,一通訊設備70,如一設有軟體電話之電腦71、一手機72及一外部市話話機73亦得以透過該網路交換機30之整合,達到與該呼叫通訊裝置20連通,例如該呼叫通訊裝置20可藉由其撥號鍵26進行撥號後電性控制該控制電路單元21與該外部市話話機73電信連通,配合該麥克風24及該揚聲器25接聽進行語音溝通。 In addition, the present invention integrates the at least one local telephone 62 of the nursing station 60 with the network switch 30 to form another telecommunication network, and the network switch 30 integrates the two telecommunication networks and The wireless network 40 enables the patient to have voice communication with the care station 60 by the call communication device 20; In addition, a communication device 70, such as a computer 71 having a softphone, a mobile phone 72, and an external local telephone 73, can also communicate with the call communication device 20 through the integration of the network switch 30, for example, the call communication. The device 20 can electrically control the control circuit unit 21 to communicate with the external local telephone 73 by dialing the dial key 26, and cooperate with the microphone 24 and the speaker 25 to perform voice communication.
綜上所述,本發明護士呼叫通訊系統及其方法,不僅可有效縮短護理人員到達呼叫床位之時間,同時也避免護理站人力不足而無法緊急調動人員應變之狀況,此外,透過該網路交換機30整合呼叫通訊裝置20與行動護理車50、護理站 60、外部通訊設備70之通訊方式,亦提供醫病之間更良好而即時的溝通。 In summary, the nurse call communication system and method thereof not only can effectively shorten the time for the nursing staff to reach the calling bed, but also avoid the situation that the nursing station has insufficient manpower and cannot urgently mobilize the personnel, and in addition, through the network switch 30 integrated call communication device 20 and mobile care car 50, nursing station 60. The communication method of the external communication device 70 also provides better and immediate communication between medical treatment and disease.
10‧‧‧護理人員呼叫系統 10‧‧‧Nursing staff call system
11‧‧‧床位 11‧‧‧ Beds
111‧‧‧呼叫裝置 111‧‧‧calling device
112‧‧‧門口指示燈 112‧‧‧ Door indicator
12‧‧‧護理站 12‧‧‧ nursing station
121‧‧‧顯示裝置 121‧‧‧Display device
122‧‧‧揚聲器 122‧‧‧Speakers
123‧‧‧麥克風 123‧‧‧Microphone
13‧‧‧訊號傳輸單元 13‧‧‧Signal transmission unit
20‧‧‧呼叫通訊裝置 20‧‧‧Call communication device
21‧‧‧控制電路單元 21‧‧‧Control circuit unit
22‧‧‧呼叫鍵 22‧‧‧call button
23‧‧‧解除鍵 23‧‧‧ release button
24‧‧‧麥克風 24‧‧‧ microphone
25‧‧‧揚聲器 25‧‧‧Speakers
26‧‧‧撥號鍵 26‧‧‧Dial button
27‧‧‧電源供應單元 27‧‧‧Power supply unit
30‧‧‧網路交換機 30‧‧‧Network switch
40‧‧‧無線網路 40‧‧‧Wireless network
41‧‧‧主機 41‧‧‧Host
50‧‧‧行動護理車 50‧‧‧Action Care Car
51‧‧‧處理器 51‧‧‧ processor
511‧‧‧訊號收發單元 511‧‧‧Signal Transceiver Unit
52‧‧‧觸控螢幕 52‧‧‧ touch screen
53‧‧‧資料庫 53‧‧‧Database
54‧‧‧軟體電話 54‧‧‧Softphone
55‧‧‧續電單元 55‧‧‧Continuous unit
60‧‧‧護理站 60‧‧‧ nursing station
61‧‧‧顯示裝置 61‧‧‧Display device
611‧‧‧揚聲器 611‧‧‧Speaker
612‧‧‧麥克風 612‧‧‧ microphone
62‧‧‧市話話機 62‧‧‧ local telephone
70‧‧‧通訊設備 70‧‧‧Communication equipment
71‧‧‧電腦 71‧‧‧ computer
72‧‧‧手機 72‧‧‧Mobile phones
73‧‧‧外部市話話機 73‧‧‧External local telephone
101~106‧‧‧步驟 101~106‧‧‧Steps
第1圖 習知病房與護理站之通訊架構示意圖。 Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the communication structure between the ward and the nursing station.
第2圖 本發明護士呼叫通訊系統之架構示意圖。 Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the nurse call communication system of the present invention.
第3圖 本發明呼叫通訊裝置之架構示意圖。 Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a call communication device of the present invention.
第4圖 本發明護理車之架構示意圖。 Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the nursing car of the present invention.
第5圖 本發明通訊方法之步驟流程示意圖。 Fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart showing the steps of the communication method of the present invention.
20‧‧‧呼叫通訊裝置 20‧‧‧Call communication device
30‧‧‧網路交換機 30‧‧‧Network switch
40‧‧‧無線網路 40‧‧‧Wireless network
41‧‧‧主機 41‧‧‧Host
50‧‧‧行動護理車 50‧‧‧Action Care Car
60‧‧‧護理站 60‧‧‧ nursing station
61‧‧‧顯示裝置 61‧‧‧Display device
611‧‧‧揚聲器 611‧‧‧Speaker
612‧‧‧麥克風 612‧‧‧ microphone
62‧‧‧市話話機 62‧‧‧ local telephone
70‧‧‧通訊設備 70‧‧‧Communication equipment
71‧‧‧電腦 71‧‧‧ computer
72‧‧‧手機 72‧‧‧Mobile phones
73‧‧‧外部市話話機 73‧‧‧External local telephone
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW101119701A TW201352047A (en) | 2012-06-01 | 2012-06-01 | Communication system for a mobile nursing vehicle and the communication method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW101119701A TW201352047A (en) | 2012-06-01 | 2012-06-01 | Communication system for a mobile nursing vehicle and the communication method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201352047A true TW201352047A (en) | 2013-12-16 |
Family
ID=50158224
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW101119701A TW201352047A (en) | 2012-06-01 | 2012-06-01 | Communication system for a mobile nursing vehicle and the communication method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TW201352047A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI559251B (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2016-11-21 | KTV service requirements notification method |
-
2012
- 2012-06-01 TW TW101119701A patent/TW201352047A/en unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI559251B (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2016-11-21 | KTV service requirements notification method |
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