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TW201343337A - Adjustable seal trimmer and method of use thereof - Google Patents

Adjustable seal trimmer and method of use thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201343337A
TW201343337A TW102109149A TW102109149A TW201343337A TW 201343337 A TW201343337 A TW 201343337A TW 102109149 A TW102109149 A TW 102109149A TW 102109149 A TW102109149 A TW 102109149A TW 201343337 A TW201343337 A TW 201343337A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
seal
support member
sleeve portion
trimmer
outer sleeve
Prior art date
Application number
TW102109149A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
S Donald Maguire
P Christopher Natoli
Original Assignee
Mezzalingua John Ass
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US13/419,914 external-priority patent/US20120312134A1/en
Application filed by Mezzalingua John Ass filed Critical Mezzalingua John Ass
Publication of TW201343337A publication Critical patent/TW201343337A/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/12Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof
    • H02G1/1202Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof by cutting and withdrawing insulation
    • H02G1/1204Hand-held tools
    • H02G1/1207Hand-held tools the cutting element not rotating about the wire or cable
    • H02G1/1209Hand-held tools the cutting element not rotating about the wire or cable making a transverse cut
    • H02G1/1214Hand-held tools the cutting element not rotating about the wire or cable making a transverse cut not using wire or cable clamping means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/12Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof
    • H02G1/1202Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof by cutting and withdrawing insulation
    • H02G1/1204Hand-held tools
    • H02G1/1221Hand-held tools the cutting element rotating about the wire or cable
    • H02G1/1224Hand-held tools the cutting element rotating about the wire or cable making a transverse cut

Landscapes

  • Gasket Seals (AREA)
  • Portable Power Tools In General (AREA)

Abstract

A seal trimmer comprising a support member having a first end a second end, and a guide portion variably disposed within the support member is provided. An apparatus comprising an inner sleeve portion, an outer sleeve portion, and at least one finger moveably disposed between the inner sleeve portion and the outer sleeve portion, the at least one finger configured to determine a length of a port seal is also provided. Furthermore, a method of sizing and cutting a port seal to fit onto a port, comprising the steps of providing a support member having an inner sleeve portion and an outer sleeve portion defining a cavity therebetween, and a length guide portion variably disposed within the cavity of the support member, inserting the port seal into the cavity, and cutting an exposed portion of the port seal is also provided.

Description

可調式密封修剪器及其使用方法 Adjustable seal trimmer and method of use thereof

本發明係關於一種密封修剪器,特別關於一種用於將密封切割至各種尺寸之密封修剪器的具體實施例。 This invention relates to a seal trimmer, and more particularly to a particular embodiment of a seal trimmer for cutting a seal to various sizes.

溼氣進入是同軸電纜端口的一個問題,特別是對於那些經常曝露在環境因素中的同軸電纜端口而言。為了防止溼氣進入,一端口可利用一小塊橡皮予以密封,稱為一密封。因為端口具有各種長度及尺寸,所以該密封必須進行修剪以適用現存之端口。目前,修剪該密封之長度需要安裝器,以高度注意不在該密封之切割表面留下鋸齒狀之不匹配的狀況下,均勻地切割該橡皮密封,同時估計該密封所需長度。舉例來說,當該安裝器的刀片試圖切過該橡皮密封時,該橡皮密封可能變形或壓扁,造成該密封之隨機的切口及整體的不連續切割表面。不具有一均勻切割圍繞該本體的一密封或一密封短於所需長度而覆蓋該端口時,可能導致無法防止溼氣進入或其它環境因素進入之不想要的結果。 Moisture ingress is a problem with coaxial cable ports, especially for coaxial cable ports that are often exposed to environmental factors. In order to prevent moisture from entering, a port can be sealed with a small piece of rubber, called a seal. Because the ports are available in a variety of lengths and sizes, the seal must be trimmed to fit existing ports. At present, trimming the length of the seal requires an installer to evenly cut the rubber seal without the jagged mismatch of the cut surface of the seal, while estimating the required length of the seal. For example, when the blade of the mount attempts to cut through the rubber seal, the rubber seal may deform or collapse, resulting in a random cut of the seal and an overall discontinuous cut surface. Failure to have a uniform cut around the body of a seal or a seal that is shorter than the desired length to cover the port may result in undesired results that prevent moisture ingress or other environmental factors from entering.

因此,需要一種用於均勻地修剪一密封至它的正確長度的裝置及方法存在。 Accordingly, there is a need for an apparatus and method for uniformly trimming a seal to its correct length.

第一通用態樣係關於一密封修剪器,該密封修剪器包括一支撐構件及一導向部,該支撐構件具有一內套筒部、一外套筒部及定義於該內套筒部及該外套筒部間的一空腔,且該導向部可調變地設置於該支撐構件的空腔內。 The first general aspect relates to a seal trimmer comprising a support member and a guide portion, the support member having an inner sleeve portion, an outer sleeve portion, and the inner sleeve portion and the A cavity between the outer sleeve portions, and the guide portion is variably disposed in the cavity of the support member.

第二通用態樣係關於一種裝置,包括:一內套筒部,可插入密封以防止該密封在一切割刀片的施力下產生變形;一外套筒部,其係配置以徑向地環繞一密封;一底表面部,連接該內套筒部及該外套筒部,其中該底表面部包括複數開口;及複數軸向指部,係配置以通過該等複數開口而自該底表面延伸出來,其中該等複數軸向指部的一延伸部決定了密封的長度。 A second general aspect relates to a device comprising: an inner sleeve portion insertable to prevent deformation of the seal under the force of a cutting blade; an outer sleeve portion configured to radially surround a bottom surface portion connecting the inner sleeve portion and the outer sleeve portion, wherein the bottom surface portion includes a plurality of openings; and a plurality of axial fingers configured to pass through the plurality of openings from the bottom surface Extending out, wherein an extension of the plurality of axial fingers determines the length of the seal.

第三通用態樣係關於一環形構件及一元件,該環形構件具有一內套筒部、一外套筒部及定義於該內套筒部及該外套筒部間的一空腔,該元件用於決定一密封之一所需長度。 A third general aspect relates to an annular member and an element having an inner sleeve portion, an outer sleeve portion and a cavity defined between the inner sleeve portion and the outer sleeve portion, the member Used to determine the length required for one of the seals.

第四通用態樣係關於一種決定一密封之所需長度的方法,其步驟包括:提供一支撐構件及一導向部,該環形構件具有一內套筒部、一外套筒部及定義於該內套筒部及該外套筒部間的一空腔,該導向部可調變地設置於該支撐構件的空腔內,朝向端口的基部推進該導向部以空出該空腔之一部分;及插入該密封至該支撐構件之空出的空腔中。 A fourth general aspect relates to a method for determining a desired length of a seal, the method comprising: providing a support member and a guide portion, the annular member having an inner sleeve portion, an outer sleeve portion, and a cavity between the inner sleeve portion and the outer sleeve portion, the guide portion being variably disposed in the cavity of the support member, the guide portion being advanced toward the base of the port to vacate a portion of the cavity; and The seal is inserted into the vacant cavity of the support member.

第五通用態樣係關於一種決定一密封之所需長度的方法,其步驟包括:提供一支撐構件及一導向部,其中該支撐構件具有一內套筒部、一外套筒部及定義於該內套筒部及該外套筒部間的一空腔,且該導向部可調變地設置於該支撐構件的空腔內;將該密封插入該支撐構件的第二端以自該空腔軸向地移開該導向部;及切割超出該支撐構件第二端之密封的超出部分。 A fifth general aspect relates to a method for determining a desired length of a seal, the method comprising: providing a support member and a guide portion, wherein the support member has an inner sleeve portion, an outer sleeve portion and is defined by a cavity between the inner sleeve portion and the outer sleeve portion, and the guide portion is variably disposed in the cavity of the support member; the seal is inserted into the second end of the support member from the cavity The guide is axially removed; and the excess portion of the seal that is beyond the second end of the support member is cut.

第六通用態樣係關於一種密封修剪器,包括:一支撐構件,其 係具有一第一端及一第二端;及一導向部,其係可調變地設置於該支撐構件內。 A sixth general aspect relates to a seal trimmer comprising: a support member, The system has a first end and a second end, and a guiding portion is variably disposed in the supporting member.

第七通用態樣係關於一種裝置,包括:一內套筒部;一外套筒部;及至少一指部,各該指部係可移動地設置於該內套筒部及該外套筒部間,且各該指部係配置以決定一密封的長度。 A seventh general aspect relates to a device comprising: an inner sleeve portion; an outer sleeve portion; and at least one finger portion, each of the finger portions being movably disposed on the inner sleeve portion and the outer sleeve Between the sections, and each of the fingers is configured to determine the length of a seal.

第八通用態樣係關於一種密封修剪器,包括:一環形構件,其係具有一內套筒部、一外套筒部及定義於該內套筒部及該外套筒部間的一空腔;及一元件,其係用於決定一密封之一所需長度並切割該密封。 An eighth general aspect relates to a seal trimmer comprising: an annular member having an inner sleeve portion, an outer sleeve portion, and a cavity defined between the inner sleeve portion and the outer sleeve portion And an element for determining the desired length of one of the seals and cutting the seal.

第九通用態樣係關於一種將一密封按尺寸製作及切割以適用於一端口的方法,其步驟包括:提供一支撐構件及一導向部,其中該支撐構件具有一內套筒部、一外套筒部及定義於該內套筒部及該外套筒部間的一空腔,且該導向部可調變地設置於該支撐構件的空腔內;將該密封插入該空腔;及切割該密封之曝露部分。 A ninth general aspect relates to a method of sizing and cutting a seal to fit a port, the steps comprising: providing a support member and a guide portion, wherein the support member has an inner sleeve portion and an outer portion a sleeve portion and a cavity defined between the inner sleeve portion and the outer sleeve portion, and the guide portion is variably disposed in a cavity of the support member; inserting the seal into the cavity; and cutting The exposed portion of the seal.

結構及操作的上述及其他特徵將配合所附圖式及下文的詳述而更易於了解並充分明白。 The above and other features of the structure and operation will be more readily understood and understood in the light of the appended claims.

5‧‧‧中心軸 5‧‧‧ center axis

20‧‧‧端口 20‧‧‧port

23‧‧‧螺紋外表面 23‧‧‧Threaded outer surface

25‧‧‧基部 25‧‧‧ base

30‧‧‧支撐構件 30‧‧‧Support members

31‧‧‧第一端 31‧‧‧ first end

32‧‧‧第二端 32‧‧‧second end

33‧‧‧內表面 33‧‧‧ inner surface

34‧‧‧外表面 34‧‧‧ outer surface

35‧‧‧開口 35‧‧‧ openings

36‧‧‧內套筒部 36‧‧‧Inner sleeve

37‧‧‧空腔 37‧‧‧ cavity

38‧‧‧外套筒部 38‧‧‧Outer sleeve

39‧‧‧底表面部 39‧‧‧ bottom surface

40‧‧‧導向部 40‧‧‧Director

41‧‧‧第一端 41‧‧‧ first end

42‧‧‧第二端 42‧‧‧second end

43‧‧‧內表面 43‧‧‧ inner surface

44‧‧‧外表面 44‧‧‧ outer surface

45‧‧‧指部 45‧‧ ‧ fingers

46‧‧‧本體部 46‧‧‧ Body Department

47‧‧‧結構特徵 47‧‧‧Structural features

80‧‧‧密封 80‧‧‧ Seal

83‧‧‧超出部分 83‧‧‧Excess

85‧‧‧配合邊緣 85‧‧‧With the edge

90‧‧‧切割元件 90‧‧‧ cutting elements

93‧‧‧刀片 93‧‧‧blade

95‧‧‧制動器 95‧‧‧ brake

100‧‧‧密封修整器 100‧‧‧Sealing trimmer

1000‧‧‧密封修整器 1000‧‧‧Sealing trimmer

1020‧‧‧旋轉切割元件;切割元件 1020‧‧‧Rotary cutting elements; cutting elements

1025‧‧‧制動器 1025‧‧‧ brake

1025b‧‧‧穿孔 1025b‧‧‧Perforation

1026‧‧‧基部 1026‧‧‧ base

1026d‧‧‧外環形唇狀部 1026d‧‧‧Outer annular lip

1027‧‧‧刀片 1027‧‧‧blade

1027a‧‧‧穿孔 1027a‧‧‧Perforation

1027c‧‧‧鋒利邊緣 1027c‧‧‧ sharp edge

1028‧‧‧彈簧元件 1028‧‧‧Spring elements

1030‧‧‧支撐構件 1030‧‧‧Support members

1031‧‧‧第一端 1031‧‧‧ first end

1032‧‧‧第二端 1032‧‧‧second end

1033‧‧‧內表面 1033‧‧‧ inner surface

1034‧‧‧外表面 1034‧‧‧Outer surface

1036‧‧‧內套筒部 1036‧‧‧Inner sleeve

1037‧‧‧空腔 1037‧‧‧ Cavity

1038‧‧‧外套筒部 1038‧‧‧Outer sleeve

1039‧‧‧底表面部 1039‧‧‧ bottom surface

1040‧‧‧導向部 1040‧‧‧Director

1041‧‧‧第一端 1041‧‧‧ first end

1042‧‧‧第二端 1042‧‧‧ second end

1043‧‧‧內表面 1043‧‧‧ inner surface

1044‧‧‧外表面 1044‧‧‧ outer surface

1045‧‧‧指部 1045‧‧‧Parts

1046‧‧‧本體部 1046‧‧‧ Body Department

1047‧‧‧固持特徵 1047‧‧‧holding characteristics

1064‧‧‧外螺紋表面部 1064‧‧‧External thread surface

1065‧‧‧軸向凹槽 1065‧‧‧ axial groove

1066‧‧‧環形凹槽 1066‧‧‧ annular groove

1067‧‧‧環形唇狀部 1067‧‧‧Ring lip

1070‧‧‧O形環 1070‧‧‧O-ring

1090‧‧‧固持特徵 1090‧‧‧Retention characteristics

1091‧‧‧第一端 1091‧‧‧ first end

1092‧‧‧第二端 1092‧‧‧second end

1093‧‧‧內表面 1093‧‧‧ inner surface

1094‧‧‧外表面 1094‧‧‧Outer surface

t‧‧‧厚度 T‧‧‧thickness

某些具體實施例將參照下列圖式而被詳述,其中相同的元件符號代表相同的構件,圖式簡單說明如下:第1A圖係為一密封修剪器、一端口、及置於該端口前的一密封之具體實施例的透視圖。 Some specific embodiments will be described with reference to the following drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the like, and the drawings are briefly described as follows: Figure 1A is a sealed trimmer, a port, and placed in front of the port. A perspective view of a particular embodiment of a seal.

第1B圖係為使用來決定該密封長度的一密封修剪器之具體實施例的透視圖。 Figure 1B is a perspective view of a particular embodiment of a sealed trimmer used to determine the length of the seal.

第2圖係為一支撐構件之具體實施例的剖視圖。 Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a particular embodiment of a support member.

第3圖係為該支撐構件之具體實施例的透視圖。 Figure 3 is a perspective view of a particular embodiment of the support member.

第4圖係為該支撐構件的第二端之具體實施例的端視圖。 Figure 4 is an end view of a particular embodiment of the second end of the support member.

第5圖係為該支撐構件的第一端之具體實施例的端視圖。 Figure 5 is an end view of a particular embodiment of the first end of the support member.

第6圖係為一導向部之具體實施例的透視圖。 Figure 6 is a perspective view of a particular embodiment of a guide.

第7A圖係為該密封修剪器在接近位置之具體實施例的剖視圖。 Figure 7A is a cross-sectional view of a particular embodiment of the seal trimmer in an approximated position.

第7B圖係為該密封修剪器在接近位置之具體實施例的透視圖。 Figure 7B is a perspective view of a particular embodiment of the seal trimmer in an approximated position.

第8圖係為該密封修剪器在延伸位置之具體實施例的剖視圖。 Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of a particular embodiment of the seal trimmer in an extended position.

第9圖係為插入該密封前的密封修剪器在接近位置之剖視圖。 Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the seal trimmer prior to insertion of the seal in an approximated position.

第10圖係為該密封被部分地插入至該支持構件後的密封修剪器之剖視圖。 Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of the seal trimmer after the seal is partially inserted into the support member.

第11圖係為該密封修剪器在延伸位置之具體實施例的剖視圖。 Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view of a particular embodiment of the seal trimmer in an extended position.

第12圖係為具有一體成型之一切割元件的密封修剪器之具體實施例的透視圖。 Figure 12 is a perspective view of a particular embodiment of a sealed trimmer having one of the cutting elements integrally formed.

第13圖係為具有旋轉切割元件的一密封修剪器之第二具體實施例的分解組裝圖。 Figure 13 is an exploded assembly view of a second embodiment of a sealed trimmer having a rotary cutting element.

第14圖係為具有一旋轉切割元件的密封修剪器之第二具體實施例的透視圖。 Figure 14 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of a sealed trimmer having a rotary cutting element.

第15圖係為一支撐構件之第二具體實施例的透視圖。 Figure 15 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of a support member.

第16圖係為一導向部之第二具體實施例的透視圖。 Figure 16 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of a guide.

第17圖係一固持特徵之第二具體實施例的透視圖。 Figure 17 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of a holding feature.

第18圖係為一旋轉切割元件的一制動器之具體實施例的透視圖。 Figure 18 is a perspective view of a particular embodiment of a brake for a rotary cutting element.

第19圖係為該旋轉切割元件的一旋轉工具組件之具體實施例的透視圖。 Figure 19 is a perspective view of a particular embodiment of a rotary tool assembly of the rotary cutting element.

第20圖係為該旋轉切割元件的一切割刀片之具體實施例的透視圖。 Figure 20 is a perspective view of a particular embodiment of a cutting blade of the rotary cutting element.

第21圖係為該旋轉切割元件的一彈簧元件之具體實施例的透視圖。 Figure 21 is a perspective view of a particular embodiment of a spring element of the rotary cutting element.

第22圖係為該密封修剪器包覆一端口且一密封插入該端口之第二具體實施例的透視圖。 Figure 22 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the seal trimmer covering a port and sealingly inserted into the port.

在下文中揭露之參考該等圖式的本發明之裝置及方法的具體實施例僅為例示而不是限制。雖然某些具體實施例係顯示並詳述,但應理解的是,在不背離申請專利專利範圍的範疇下的各種變化及修改是可行的。本發明揭露之範疇絕不會限制於組成物的數目及其材料、形狀與相對配置等,本發明之具體實施例僅作為一個例子。 The specific embodiments of the device and method of the present invention, which are described hereinbefore, are merely illustrative and not limiting. While the invention has been shown and described with respect to the specific embodiments, it is understood that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the invention. The scope of the present invention is in no way limited to the number of compositions and their materials, shapes and relative configurations, and the specific embodiments of the present invention are merely exemplary.

作為實施方式的前言,應注意的是,本說明書及申請專利範圍所使用的單數形式的”一”與”該”除非上下文指出,否則包括其複數形。 The singular forms "a", "an" and "the"

如圖所示,第1A圖及第1B圖指出一密封修剪器100的具體實施例。該密封修剪器100的具體實施例可包括一支撐構件30及一導向部40,其中該導向部40可操作地附接至該支撐構件30。該密封修剪器100亦可包括一支撐構件30及一導向部40,該支撐構件30具有一內套筒部36、一外套筒部38及定義於該內套筒部36與該外套筒部38間的一空腔37,且該導向部40可調變地設置在該支撐構件30的空腔37內。該密封修剪器100的另一具體實施例可包括:一內套筒部36,該內套筒部36可插入一密封80以防止該密封80在切割刀片之施力下產生變形;一外套筒部38係配置以徑向地圍繞該密封80;一底表面部39,其連接該外套筒部38與該內套筒部36,其中該底表面部39包括複數 開口35;及複數個軸向的指部45,係配置以通過該等開口35而自該底表面部39延伸出來,其中軸向的指部45的延伸部分決定了密封80的長度。此外,該密封修剪器100可用來修剪一密封(例如一密封)的長度,以放置在一端口(例如一端口20)上。舉例來說,一密封(例如密封80)的長度或深度可能需要被切割以匹配現存端口20的尺寸。此外,當該密封80在一安裝器之刀片的施力下而變形時,密封修剪器100可防止該密封80之切面發生不平整。切面的不平整,或該密封80的配合邊緣85可包括鋸齒狀邊緣、缺口、鋸齒狀缺口或其他表面的不平整,以致不連續或不均勻的配合邊緣85。該密封修剪器100可提供至一預先組裝之安裝器,或可依需求而允許組件的可交換性(例如安裝器可組裝或可拆卸一密封修剪器100,該密封修剪器100具有一支撐構件30及具有一第一尺寸且可交換成一第二尺寸的一導向部40。) As shown, Figures 1A and 1B illustrate a particular embodiment of a sealed trimmer 100. A particular embodiment of the seal trimmer 100 can include a support member 30 and a guide 40, wherein the guide 40 is operatively attached to the support member 30. The seal trimmer 100 can also include a support member 30 and a guide portion 40. The support member 30 has an inner sleeve portion 36, an outer sleeve portion 38, and an inner sleeve portion 36 and the outer sleeve. A cavity 37 is formed between the portions 38, and the guide portion 40 is variably disposed within the cavity 37 of the support member 30. Another embodiment of the seal trimmer 100 can include an inner sleeve portion 36 that can be inserted into a seal 80 to prevent deformation of the seal 80 under the force of the cutting blade; The barrel portion 38 is configured to radially surround the seal 80; a bottom surface portion 39 that connects the outer sleeve portion 38 with the inner sleeve portion 36, wherein the bottom surface portion 39 includes a plurality An opening 35; and a plurality of axial fingers 45 are configured to extend from the bottom surface portion 39 through the openings 35, wherein the extension of the axial fingers 45 determines the length of the seal 80. Additionally, the seal trimmer 100 can be used to trim the length of a seal (e.g., a seal) for placement on a port (e.g., a port 20). For example, the length or depth of a seal (eg, seal 80) may need to be cut to match the size of the existing port 20. Further, when the seal 80 is deformed under the force of the blade of the mounter, the seal trimmer 100 prevents the cut surface of the seal 80 from being uneven. The unevenness of the cut surface, or the mating edge 85 of the seal 80, may include serrated edges, notches, serrated notches, or other surface irregularities such that the mating edges 85 are discontinuous or non-uniform. The seal trimmer 100 can be provided to a pre-assembled mount or can permit interchangeability of components as desired (eg, the mounter can assemble or detach a seal trimmer 100 having a support member 30 and a guide 40 having a first size and interchangeable to a second size.)

一密封80的一具體實施例可為大致上環形套筒的一構件,其係配置以徑向地圍繞或被設置在端口20,以提供用於防止環境因素(例如水分、雜質、雨水、汙垢、腐蝕因素或其他具有害影響的因素)的一密封。密封80可為一彈性材料(例如橡膠、矽膠、具有彈性聚合物特點的類似材料)。 A particular embodiment of a seal 80 can be a member of a generally annular sleeve that is configured to radially surround or be disposed at port 20 to provide protection against environmental factors (eg, moisture, impurities, rain, dirt) A seal of corrosion factors or other factors that have a detrimental effect. The seal 80 can be an elastomeric material (e.g., rubber, silicone, similar materials having the characteristics of an elastomeric polymer).

請繼續參照第1A圖及第1B圖,一端口20的具體實施例可為一導電插口,用於接收一同軸電纜中心導體(圖未示)之一部分以提供足夠的電接觸,其中該端口包括一基部25,該基部25可被安裝至一結構或其他合適的基底。該端口20可進一步包括具有螺紋的一外表面23,以螺旋地接合一連接器(例如一同軸電纜連接器)的一耦合構件。該端口20可被超出在環境條件(例如位於一基地台或一蜂窩站)中。此外,在根據符合寬頻通信標準及設備的公知參數下,該端口20之徑向厚度或長度及該端口20的導電插口可能改變。此外,應注意 的是,端面端口20可由一單一導體材料、複合導體材料或同時由導體與非導體材料所形成。然而,該端口20的插口應由導電材料(例如金屬、黃銅、銅或鋁)所形成。此外,一般技術人員應理解,該端口20之具體實施例可為一同軸電纜通信設備的一連接介面組件、一塔台或其他信號調整設備(例如一信號分離器、一電纜線延長器、一電纜網路模組及/或其類似物)的一端口。 Referring to FIGS. 1A and 1B, a specific embodiment of a port 20 can be a conductive socket for receiving a portion of a coaxial cable center conductor (not shown) to provide sufficient electrical contact, wherein the port includes A base 25 that can be mounted to a structure or other suitable substrate. The port 20 can further include an outer surface 23 having a thread for helically engaging a coupling member of a connector (e.g., a coaxial cable connector). The port 20 can be exceeded in ambient conditions (e.g., in a base station or a cellular station). Moreover, the radial thickness or length of the port 20 and the conductive socket of the port 20 may vary under well-known parameters in accordance with broadband communication standards and equipment. In addition, attention should be paid The end port 20 can be formed from a single conductor material, a composite conductor material, or both a conductor and a non-conductor material. However, the socket of the port 20 should be formed of a conductive material such as metal, brass, copper or aluminum. Moreover, one of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that a specific embodiment of the port 20 can be a connection interface component of a coaxial cable communication device, a tower or other signal conditioning device (eg, a signal splitter, a cable extender, a cable) A port of a network module and/or the like.

請參考第2圖至第5圖,一密封修剪器100的具體實施例可包括一支撐構件30。該支撐構件30可容置、接收或接受一密封80,且當該密封80被修剪時,可結構上支撐或防止該密封80的向內變形。換句話說,一密封80可插入於該支撐構件30內,以移開如上所詳述之一導向部40。該支撐構件30可包括一第一端31、一第二端32、一內表面33、一外表面34及一底表面部39。該支撐構件30可為一環形構件且具有一軸向開口。此外,該支撐構件30亦可包括一內套筒部36及一外套筒部38。該內套筒部36及該外套筒部38可為一套筒或一類圓筒部。然而,該內套筒部36及該外套筒部38無需為連續的一圓筒以正常作動。因此,一密封修剪器100的具體實施例可包含一內套筒部36及一外套筒部38。 Referring to Figures 2 through 5, a particular embodiment of a seal trimmer 100 can include a support member 30. The support member 30 can receive, receive or receive a seal 80 and can structurally support or prevent inward deformation of the seal 80 when the seal 80 is trimmed. In other words, a seal 80 can be inserted into the support member 30 to remove one of the guides 40 as detailed above. The support member 30 can include a first end 31, a second end 32, an inner surface 33, an outer surface 34, and a bottom surface portion 39. The support member 30 can be an annular member and has an axial opening. In addition, the support member 30 can also include an inner sleeve portion 36 and an outer sleeve portion 38. The inner sleeve portion 36 and the outer sleeve portion 38 can be a sleeve or a cylindrical portion. However, the inner sleeve portion 36 and the outer sleeve portion 38 do not need to be a continuous cylinder to operate normally. Thus, a particular embodiment of a seal trimmer 100 can include an inner sleeve portion 36 and an outer sleeve portion 38.

一內套筒部36及一外套筒部38的具體實施例可結構整合在該支撐構件30之共同的一底表面部39。然而,該內套筒部36及該外套筒部38可分開一距離,該距離定義為一空腔37。該內套筒部36及該外套筒部38分開一距離而定義的空腔37應至少足以容納厚度t的密封80。舉例來說,介於該外套筒部38之內表面及該內套筒部36之外表面間的徑向距離不但可足以容納厚度t的密封80,而且允許在該外套筒部38及該內套筒部36間的密封80以朝向或遠離該支撐構件30之第一端31之方向軸向地移動。換句話說,該內套筒部36及 該外套筒部38可相對於該密封修剪器100之中心軸5共有一同心或徑向關係。具體於言,該外套筒部38距該密封修剪器100之中心軸5的徑向距離可大於該內套筒部36距該密封修剪器100之中心軸5的徑向距離。該外套筒部38距該密封修剪器100之中心軸5的徑向距離與該內套筒部36距該密封修剪器100之中心軸5的徑向距離間之差距可定義空腔37。該空腔37(該中心軸5間的距離)可根據密封80的不同類型及厚度而改變空腔37。該空腔37可為一環形開口、孔洞、間隔、凹槽或類似結構。 A particular embodiment of an inner sleeve portion 36 and an outer sleeve portion 38 can be structurally integrated with a common bottom surface portion 39 of the support member 30. However, the inner sleeve portion 36 and the outer sleeve portion 38 can be separated by a distance defined as a cavity 37. The cavity 37 defined by the inner sleeve portion 36 and the outer sleeve portion 38 separated by a distance should be at least sufficient to accommodate the seal 80 of thickness t. For example, the radial distance between the inner surface of the outer sleeve portion 38 and the outer surface of the inner sleeve portion 36 can be sufficient to accommodate not only the seal 80 of thickness t, but also the outer sleeve portion 38 and The seal 80 between the inner sleeve portions 36 moves axially in a direction toward or away from the first end 31 of the support member 30. In other words, the inner sleeve portion 36 and The outer sleeve portion 38 can share a concentric or radial relationship with respect to the central axis 5 of the seal trimmer 100. In particular, the radial distance of the outer sleeve portion 38 from the central axis 5 of the seal trimmer 100 can be greater than the radial distance of the inner sleeve portion 36 from the central axis 5 of the seal trimmer 100. The difference between the radial distance of the outer sleeve portion 38 from the central axis 5 of the seal trimmer 100 and the radial distance of the inner sleeve portion 36 from the central axis 5 of the seal trimmer 100 defines a cavity 37. The cavity 37 (the distance between the central axes 5) can vary the cavity 37 depending on the type and thickness of the seal 80. The cavity 37 can be an annular opening, a hole, a space, a groove or the like.

該支撐構件30之內套筒部36的具體實施例可配置以插入該密封80的軸向開口中(例如可插入該密封80之內徑中)。舉例來說,該密封80可設置於該內套筒部36外但在該外套筒部38內,並朝向該支撐構件30的第一端31進一步滑動。一旦該密封80滑動至該支撐構件之所需距離,該密封80的一超出部分83可被切除以修剪該密封80。因為該密封80係設置包覆該內套筒部36,由於該內套筒部36的剛性特性,可防止該密封80在該安裝器刀片的切割力下而擠壓或以其他方式變形。此外,該內套筒部36可作為圍繞該密封80的一結構切割邊緣,以確保完全均勻、連續的切割。因此,當修剪該超出部分83時,藉由該內套筒部36所提供的支撐可減輕或消除可能導致不連續切割表面或配合邊緣85的缺口、鋸齒狀缺口或其他表面的不平整。 A particular embodiment of the inner sleeve portion 36 of the support member 30 can be configured to be inserted into an axial opening of the seal 80 (e.g., insertable into the inner diameter of the seal 80). For example, the seal 80 can be disposed outside of the inner sleeve portion 36 but within the outer sleeve portion 38 and further slide toward the first end 31 of the support member 30. Once the seal 80 is slid to the desired distance of the support member, an excess portion 83 of the seal 80 can be cut away to trim the seal 80. Because the seal 80 is configured to enclose the inner sleeve portion 36, due to the rigid nature of the inner sleeve portion 36, the seal 80 can be prevented from being squeezed or otherwise deformed under the cutting force of the mounter blade. Additionally, the inner sleeve portion 36 can be used as a structural cutting edge around the seal 80 to ensure a completely uniform, continuous cut. Thus, when the excess portion 83 is trimmed, the support provided by the inner sleeve portion 36 can alleviate or eliminate irregularities that may result in discontinuities, serrated notches, or other surfaces of the discontinuous cutting surface or mating edge 85.

該支撐構件30的外套筒部38之具體實施例可配置為包圍該被插入之密封80的一部分。舉例來說,該密封80可被插入至空腔37一所需距離,留下可見於該安裝器上的外套筒部38。因為該外套筒部38自該底表面部39延伸與該內套筒部36相同或基本上相同的軸向距離,所以該安裝器可利用接近該支撐構件30之第二端32的外套筒部38之邊緣作為一修剪導向端。換句話說 圍繞該密封80的外套筒部38可指示該安裝器該內套筒部的接近,使得該切割刀片可在不看見該內套筒部36的情況下,正確地接近該內套筒部36的一端或邊緣。因此,在該密封80之切割過程中,該內套筒部36提供該密封80支撐(即防止該密封80的變形)的同時,該安裝器可簡單地使一切割刀片與該外套筒部38的邊緣對齊在該第二端32。 A particular embodiment of the outer sleeve portion 38 of the support member 30 can be configured to enclose a portion of the inserted seal 80. For example, the seal 80 can be inserted into the cavity 37 a desired distance, leaving the outer sleeve portion 38 visible on the mount. Because the outer sleeve portion 38 extends from the bottom surface portion 39 by the same or substantially the same axial distance as the inner sleeve portion 36, the mount can utilize a jacket that approximates the second end 32 of the support member 30. The edge of the barrel portion 38 serves as a trim guide end. in other words The outer sleeve portion 38 surrounding the seal 80 can indicate the proximity of the inner sleeve portion of the mount such that the cutting blade can properly access the inner sleeve portion 36 without seeing the inner sleeve portion 36. One end or edge. Therefore, while the inner sleeve portion 36 provides the seal 80 support (i.e., prevents deformation of the seal 80) during the cutting of the seal 80, the mounter can simply make a cutting blade and the outer sleeve portion The edge of 38 is aligned at the second end 32.

請參照第3圖及第4圖,該支撐構件30的具體實施例可包括一個或多個開口35,在接近該支撐構件30之第一端31的底表面部39上。該(等)開口35可為凹槽、圓孔、穿孔、矩形或方形的開口、鍵槽、C形開口或是可延伸穿過該支撐構件30之底表面部39厚度的其他類似結構。該(等)開口35可提供從該支撐構件30的外面至位於該內套筒部36及外套筒部38間的空腔37之通道。在大多數的具體實施例中,該開口35可按尺寸及大小而被製作來提供間隙,以允許該導向部40的指部45被可移除地插入至該支撐構件30的空腔37中。舉例來說,如第7圖所示,在第一位置(或接近位置),該導向部40的指部45或指部45之一部分可通過在該支撐構件30之底表面部39中的開口35,並留在該空腔37。如第8圖所示,在第二位置(或延伸位置),該指部45或指部45之一部分可自該支撐構件30延伸一距離。該支撐構件30可由易形成剛體之塑料、聚合物、可彎曲金屬或複合材料等所形成。該支撐構件30的製造可包括鑄造、擠壓、切割、車削、鑚孔、滾花、注塑成型、噴塗吹塑成型、組件之包覆成型及其組合或其他製造方法,以提供組件之有效率的生產。 Referring to Figures 3 and 4, a particular embodiment of the support member 30 can include one or more openings 35 on a bottom surface portion 39 proximate the first end 31 of the support member 30. The opening 35 can be a groove, a circular hole, a perforated, a rectangular or square opening, a keyway, a C-shaped opening, or other similar structure that can extend through the thickness of the bottom surface portion 39 of the support member 30. The opening 35 can provide access from the outside of the support member 30 to the cavity 37 between the inner sleeve portion 36 and the outer sleeve portion 38. In most embodiments, the opening 35 can be sized and sized to provide a gap to allow the fingers 45 of the guide 40 to be removably inserted into the cavity 37 of the support member 30. . For example, as shown in FIG. 7, at the first position (or the approximate position), a portion of the finger 45 or the finger 45 of the guide portion 40 may pass through the opening in the bottom surface portion 39 of the support member 30. 35, and stay in the cavity 37. As shown in FIG. 8, in the second position (or extended position), a portion of the finger 45 or finger 45 can extend a distance from the support member 30. The support member 30 may be formed of a plastic, a polymer, a bendable metal or a composite material which is easily formed into a rigid body. The manufacture of the support member 30 can include casting, extrusion, cutting, turning, boring, knurling, injection molding, spray blow molding, overmolding of components, and combinations thereof, or other manufacturing methods to provide component efficiency. Production.

請參照第6圖至第8圖,密封修剪器100之具體實施例亦可包括可操作地附接至至該支撐構件30的一導向部40,以幫助決定該密封80需被修剪的長度。該導向部40可為可調長度的一導向器/結構/構件,其係配置以可 調變地設置在該支撐構件30內。可調整之導向部40可包含一第一端41、第二端42、一內表面43及一外表面44,且該導向部40可為大致上環形的一構件,且該構件具有大致上軸向的一開口通過於其中。此外,如第7A圖及第7B圖所示,該導向部40之具體實施例可包括一本體部46及一個或多個的指部45,該(等)指部45係配置以通過在該支撐構件30之底表面部39中的開口35,並延伸進入該支撐構件30的空腔37中。該本體部46為環形的一構件,係配置以接合該端口20的基部25,及/或藉由用於決定一密封之所需長度的安裝器夾持。一個或多個指部45在結構上可整合於該本體部46,且可自該本體部46本質上軸向地延伸,每一指部可藉由一間隙或開口而被隔開。該等指部45可提供該導向部40在徑向上的一些彈性,且該彈性可允許不同長度之導向部40的可互換性。因為該導向部40為大致上環形的,各該指部可具有曲形、C形、弧形其類似的一截面。該導向部40可由易形成剛體之塑料、聚合物、可彎曲金屬或複合材料等所形成。該導向部40的製造可包括鑄造、擠壓、切割、車削、鑚孔、滾花、注塑成型、噴塗吹塑成型、組件之包覆成型及其組合或其他製造方法,以提供組件之有效率的生產。 Referring to Figures 6-8, a particular embodiment of the seal trimmer 100 can also include a guide 40 operatively attached to the support member 30 to help determine the length of the seal 80 to be trimmed. The guiding portion 40 can be an adjustable length of a guide / structure / member, which is configured to The support member 30 is disposed in a modulated manner. The adjustable guide 40 can include a first end 41, a second end 42, an inner surface 43, and an outer surface 44, and the guide 40 can be a substantially annular member, and the member has a substantially upper shaft An opening is passed through it. In addition, as shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B, the specific embodiment of the guiding portion 40 may include a body portion 46 and one or more fingers 45, and the fingers 45 are configured to pass through The opening 35 in the bottom surface portion 39 of the support member 30 extends into the cavity 37 of the support member 30. The body portion 46 is an annular member that is configured to engage the base 25 of the port 20 and/or is clamped by a mount for determining the desired length of a seal. One or more fingers 45 are structurally integral to the body portion 46 and extend substantially axially from the body portion 46, each finger being separable by a gap or opening. The fingers 45 may provide some flexibility in the radial direction of the guide portion 40, and the elasticity may allow for interchangeability of the guide portions 40 of different lengths. Because the guide portion 40 is substantially annular, each of the fingers can have a similar cross section of a curved shape, a C shape, and an arc shape. The guide portion 40 may be formed of a plastic, a polymer, a bendable metal or a composite material which is easy to form a rigid body. The manufacture of the guide 40 can include casting, extrusion, cutting, turning, boring, knurling, injection molding, spray blow molding, overmolding of components, and combinations thereof, or other manufacturing methods to provide component efficiency. Production.

請繼續參照第6圖至第8圖且同時參照第9圖至第11圖,當該密封80係插入至該支撐構件30時,該支撐構件30驅使該導向部40之本體部46進入該端口20的基部25中,連接至該本體部46之一個或多個指部45的具體實施例可藉由該密封80而從該支撐構件30的空腔37被移開。第9圖指出一第一位置(或接近位置)之具體實施例,其中在該密封80插入前,該(等)指部45留在該支撐構件30之空腔37中。第10圖指出在接近位置及延伸位置間的一位置之具體實施例,其中該密封80插入至該支撐構件30中以軸向地移開該長度 導向器40(特別是該指部45),使該長度導向器40(特別是該指部45)自該空腔37通過該開口35,並朝向該端口20的基部25。第11圖指出該第二位置(或延伸位置)的具體實施例,其中已插入的密封80軸向地移開該導向部40至該端口20的基部25,以決定該密封80之適當的尺寸。因此,該導向部40可自該支撐構件30延伸該端口20的長度;在該長度導向器40接合至該端口20之基部25後,仍然曝露於該支撐構件30之第二端32的該密封80之一超出部分83可藉由一安裝器的刀片或整合切割元件90而被修剪。舉例來說,該長度導向器40之移開的距離可等於該密封80之所需尺寸,超出部分83可被修剪。或者,一安裝器可設置該密封修剪器100至該端口20的一端,並推進該導向部40(例如藉由夾持該本體部46)至適合該所需密封長度的深度,然後設置用於切割的密封修剪器100於該密封80上。 With continued reference to FIGS. 6-8, and with reference to FIGS. 9-11, the support member 30 urges the body portion 46 of the guide portion 40 into the port when the seal 80 is inserted into the support member 30. In the base 25 of the 20, a particular embodiment of the one or more fingers 45 that are coupled to the body portion 46 can be removed from the cavity 37 of the support member 30 by the seal 80. Figure 9 illustrates a particular embodiment of a first position (or proximity position) in which the finger 45 remains in the cavity 37 of the support member 30 prior to insertion of the seal 80. Figure 10 illustrates a particular embodiment of a position between the approximated position and the extended position, wherein the seal 80 is inserted into the support member 30 to axially remove the length The guide 40 (particularly the finger 45) passes the length guide 40 (particularly the finger 45) from the cavity 37 through the opening 35 and toward the base 25 of the port 20. Figure 11 illustrates a particular embodiment of the second position (or extended position) in which the inserted seal 80 axially removes the guide 40 from the base 25 of the port 20 to determine the proper size of the seal 80. . Thus, the guide 40 can extend the length of the port 20 from the support member 30; after the length guide 40 is joined to the base 25 of the port 20, the seal is still exposed to the second end 32 of the support member 30. One of the 80 excess portions 83 can be trimmed by a blade of the mounter or integrated cutting element 90. For example, the length guide 40 can be removed a distance equal to the desired size of the seal 80 and the excess portion 83 can be trimmed. Alternatively, a mounter can set the seal trimmer 100 to one end of the port 20 and advance the guide 40 (e.g., by clamping the body portion 46) to a depth suitable for the desired seal length, and then set for A cut seal trimmer 100 is placed over the seal 80.

該導向部40的具體實施例可不包括一本體部46而僅包括一個或多個指部45,當該密封80插入至該支撐構件30時,該導向部40可獨立地自該空腔37移動到該端口20的基部25。舉例來說,該導向部40可包括一單一軸向構件(例如一C形釘),可自該支撐構件30通過該開口35延伸至該端口20之基部25,以決定該密封80之適當長度。 The specific embodiment of the guide portion 40 may not include a body portion 46 but only one or more fingers 45 that are independently movable from the cavity 37 when the seal 80 is inserted into the support member 30. To the base 25 of the port 20. For example, the guide portion 40 can include a single axial member (e.g., a C-shaped nail) that can extend from the support member 30 through the opening 35 to the base portion 25 of the port 20 to determine the proper length of the seal 80. .

此外,該長度導向器40的具體實施例可包括一結構特徵47,該結構特徵47可防止該導向部40以朝向該支撐構件30的第一端31的方向通過該開口35而完全延伸,並離開該支撐構件30。舉例來說,該等指部45可包括一結構特徵47在該指部45的一端以接合該支撐構件30的底表面部39,以防止自該支撐構件30之不想要的鬆脫。該結構特徵47可為一唇狀部、一突起部或可接合該支撐構件30之底表面部39的合適表面特徵。舉例來說,該等開口35 的面積可略小於該空腔37之截面面積以方便與該結構特徵47(例如一唇狀部)接合,以進一步防止該導向部40之過度位移。該支撐構件30之另一具體實施例可包括一底表面部39,該底表面部39具有一表面特徵以相應地接合該導向部40之結構特徵47。此外,該導向部40之指部45的厚度、周長或整體尺寸可對應於該空腔37之厚度或整體尺寸。於一具體實施例中,該等指部45的尺寸可設立干涉配合於該內套筒部36及該外套筒部38之間,以避免不想要的移動或位移(例如不是藉由密封80而造成之移動/位移)。舉例來說,當受到外力時,該導向部40之指部45與該內套筒部36、外套筒部38的機械干涉可允許該指部45於該空腔37中軸向地向前及向後移動。該外力就像當一安裝器插入該密封80至該支撐構件30內時藉由密封80所施加的外力,但當沒有施加外力時,防止或實質地阻礙軸向移動。 Moreover, a particular embodiment of the length guide 40 can include a structural feature 47 that prevents the guide portion 40 from extending completely through the opening 35 in a direction toward the first end 31 of the support member 30, and Leave the support member 30. For example, the fingers 45 can include a structural feature 47 at one end of the finger 45 to engage the bottom surface portion 39 of the support member 30 to prevent unwanted loosening from the support member 30. The structural feature 47 can be a lip, a protrusion or a suitable surface feature that can engage the bottom surface portion 39 of the support member 30. For example, the openings 35 The area may be slightly smaller than the cross-sectional area of the cavity 37 to facilitate engagement with the structural feature 47 (e.g., a lip) to further prevent excessive displacement of the guide 40. Another embodiment of the support member 30 can include a bottom surface portion 39 having a surface feature to correspondingly engage the structural features 47 of the guide portion 40. Moreover, the thickness, perimeter or overall size of the fingers 45 of the guide portion 40 may correspond to the thickness or overall size of the cavity 37. In one embodiment, the fingers 45 are sized to interfere with the inner sleeve portion 36 and the outer sleeve portion 38 to avoid unwanted movement or displacement (eg, not by sealing 80). And caused by the movement / displacement). For example, mechanical interference of the fingers 45 of the guide 40 with the inner sleeve portion 36 and the outer sleeve portion 38 may allow the fingers 45 to axially advance in the cavity 37 when subjected to an external force. And move backwards. This external force acts like an external force applied by the seal 80 when an installer is inserted into the support member 30 into the support member 30, but prevents or substantially obstructs axial movement when no external force is applied.

請參考第12圖,該密封修剪器100之具體實施例可包括一切割元件90,該切割元件90可操作地附接至該支撐構件30靠近或接近該第二端32。該切割元件90之具體實施例可與該支撐構件30是一體成型的單一組件。該切割元件90可將剪刀、雪茄式修剪器、鍘狀葉片或其他切割機構,一體成型地設置在靠近該支撐構件30之第二端32以切掉/修剪該密封80之超出部分83。該切割元件90之具體實施例可為一體成型的一切割元件,其係具有一刀片93,該刀片93可操作地連接至一致動器95,其中致動(即推動、滑動、擠壓等)可以操作該刀片93的方式來沿著該支撐構件30之外套筒部38切開該密封80。該刀片93可被一體成型地設置在該支撐構件之第二端32,鄰近該外套筒部38。所屬技術領域者應明白,各種切割元件及切割動作可被體現以修剪靠近或在該外套筒部38之密封80的超出部分83。或者,該密封80可拆卸地連接或固定至一標準 切割元件。 Referring to FIG. 12, a particular embodiment of the seal trimmer 100 can include a cutting element 90 operatively attached to the support member 30 proximate to or proximate the second end 32. A particular embodiment of the cutting element 90 can be a unitary assembly that is integrally formed with the support member 30. The cutting element 90 can be integrally formed with a pair of scissors, a cigar trimmer, a braided blade or other cutting mechanism adjacent the second end 32 of the support member 30 to cut/trim the excess portion 83 of the seal 80. A particular embodiment of the cutting element 90 can be an integrally formed cutting element having a blade 93 operatively coupled to the actuator 95, wherein actuation (ie, pushing, sliding, squeezing, etc.) The blade 80 can be operated to cut the seal 80 along the sleeve portion 38 outside the support member 30. The blade 93 can be integrally formed at the second end 32 of the support member adjacent the outer sleeve portion 38. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various cutting elements and cutting actions can be embodied to trim the excess portion 83 of the seal 80 adjacent or at the outer sleeve portion 38. Alternatively, the seal 80 is detachably attached or fixed to a standard Cutting element.

請參照第1圖至第12圖,決定一密封80之一所需長度的方法之具體實施例的步驟包括:提供一支撐構件30及一導向部40,該支撐構件30具有一內套筒部36、一外套筒部38及定義於該內套筒部36及該外套筒部38間之一空腔37,且該導向部40可調變地設置在該支撐構件30的空腔37中;朝向該端口20之一基部25推進該導向部40以空出該空腔37之一部分;及將該密封80插入該支撐構件30之空出的空腔37中。另一決定一密封80之一所需長度的方法之具體實施例的步驟包括:提供一支撐構件30及一導向部40,該支撐構件30具有一內套筒部36、一外套筒部38及定義於該內套筒部36及該外套筒部38間之一空腔37,而該導向部40可調變地設置在該環形構件30的空腔37中;將該密封80插入該支撐構件30之一第二端32中,以自該空腔37軸向地移開該導向部40;及修剪超出該支撐構件30之第二端32的該密封80之超出部分83。 Referring to Figures 1 through 12, the steps of a specific embodiment of the method for determining the desired length of a seal 80 include providing a support member 30 and a guide portion 40 having an inner sleeve portion 36. An outer sleeve portion 38 and a cavity 37 defined between the inner sleeve portion 36 and the outer sleeve portion 38, and the guide portion 40 is variably disposed in the cavity 37 of the support member 30. The guide portion 40 is advanced toward one of the bases 25 of the port 20 to free a portion of the cavity 37; and the seal 80 is inserted into the vacant cavity 37 of the support member 30. Another embodiment of a method of determining the desired length of one of the seals 80 includes providing a support member 30 and a guide portion 40 having an inner sleeve portion 36 and an outer sleeve portion 38. And a cavity 37 defined between the inner sleeve portion 36 and the outer sleeve portion 38, and the guide portion 40 is variably disposed in the cavity 37 of the annular member 30; the seal 80 is inserted into the support In one of the second ends 32 of the member 30, the guide portion 40 is axially removed from the cavity 37; and the excess portion 83 of the seal 80 beyond the second end 32 of the support member 30 is trimmed.

請繼續參照圖式,第13圖及第14圖指出一密封修剪器1000之一具體實施例。一密封修剪器1000之具體實施例可與一密封修剪器100共有相同或實質上相同的結構及功能。然而,該密封修剪器1000之具體實施例可包括一支撐構件1030、一導向部1040、一固持特徵1090、一O形環1070及一旋轉切割元件1020。舉例來說,該密封修剪器1000的具體實施例可包括一支撐構件1030及一導向部1040,該支撐構件1030具有一第一端1031及一第二端1032,而該導向部1040可調變地設置在該支撐構件1030中。因此,該密封修剪器1000可被使用以修剪一密封(例如用於包覆端口20般的一端口之一密封)的長度,並當該密封80在一安裝器之刀片的力作用下發生變形時,防止在該密封80的一 切割表面發生不平整。該密封修剪器1000之具體實施例可提供一預先組裝之安裝器或可依需求而允許組件(例如安裝器)被組裝(舉例來說,該安裝器可組裝或可拆卸一密封修剪器1000,該密封修剪器1000具有一支撐構件1030及具有一第一尺寸且可交換成第二尺寸的一導向部1040)。 With continued reference to the drawings, Figures 13 and 14 illustrate one embodiment of a sealed trimmer 1000. A particular embodiment of a sealed trimmer 1000 can share the same or substantially the same structure and function as a sealed trimmer 100. However, a particular embodiment of the seal trimmer 1000 can include a support member 1030, a guide portion 1040, a retaining feature 1090, an O-ring 1070, and a rotary cutting element 1020. For example, the specific embodiment of the seal trimmer 1000 can include a support member 1030 and a guiding portion 1040. The support member 1030 has a first end 1031 and a second end 1032, and the guiding portion 1040 can be changed. It is disposed in the support member 1030. Thus, the seal trimmer 1000 can be used to trim the length of a seal (e.g., one of the ports used to wrap the port 20) and deform when the seal 80 is forced by the force of the blade of the mounter. When preventing one of the seals 80 The cutting surface is uneven. A particular embodiment of the seal trimmer 1000 can provide a pre-assembled mount or can allow components (e.g., mounters) to be assembled as desired (for example, the mount can assemble or detach a seal trimmer 1000, The seal trimmer 1000 has a support member 1030 and a guide portion 1040 having a first size and interchangeable to a second size.

請繼續參照第13圖及第14圖,並同時參考第15圖,一密封修剪器1000之具體實施例可包括一支撐構件1030;該支撐構件1030之具體實施例可在結構及功能上與該支撐構件30相同或實質相同。該支撐構件1030之具體實施例可容置、接收、接受一密封80,並當該密封80被修剪時,該支撐構件1030在結構上可支撐或防止該密封80的向內變形。換句話說,一密封80可插入該支撐構件1030以移開上述之一導向部1040。該支撐構件1030可包括一第一端1031、一第二端1032、一內表面1033、一外表面1034及一底表面部1039。該支撐構件1030可為環形的一構件,且具有大致上軸向的一開口穿過於其中。此外,該支撐構件1030亦可包括一內套筒部1036及一外套筒部1038。該內套筒部1036及該外套筒部1038可為一套筒或類圓筒部。然而,該內套筒部1036及該外套筒部1038無需為連續的一圓筒也可正常作動。此外,該支撐構件1030可包括靠近或接近該第一端1031的一外螺紋表面部1064。該外螺紋表面部1064可配置以與該固持特徵1090之一內螺紋表面1093互相螺旋地匹配。該外螺紋表面部1064之螺紋的螺距及深度可改變且可配合地對應該螺紋內表面1093之螺紋的螺距及深度。該支撐構件1030之具體實施例亦可包括一環形唇狀部1067。當操作地配置時,該環形唇狀部1067可與該固持特徵1090之一內唇狀部1096相互嚙合。舉例來說,該支撐構件1030之環形唇狀部1067與該固持特徵1090之內唇狀部1096間的嚙合可幫助兩組件固定在一起。 With continued reference to FIGS. 13 and 14, and with reference to FIG. 15, a particular embodiment of a seal trimmer 1000 can include a support member 1030; the embodiment of the support member 1030 can be structurally and functionally The support members 30 are identical or substantially identical. A particular embodiment of the support member 1030 can receive, receive, receive a seal 80, and the support member 1030 can structurally support or prevent inward deformation of the seal 80 when the seal 80 is trimmed. In other words, a seal 80 can be inserted into the support member 1030 to remove one of the guides 1040 described above. The support member 1030 can include a first end 1031, a second end 1032, an inner surface 1033, an outer surface 1034, and a bottom surface portion 1039. The support member 1030 can be an annular member and has an opening in a generally axial direction therethrough. In addition, the support member 1030 can also include an inner sleeve portion 1036 and an outer sleeve portion 1038. The inner sleeve portion 1036 and the outer sleeve portion 1038 can be a sleeve or a cylindrical portion. However, the inner sleeve portion 1036 and the outer sleeve portion 1038 do not need to be a continuous cylinder to operate normally. Additionally, the support member 1030 can include an externally threaded surface portion 1064 that is adjacent to or proximate to the first end 1031. The externally threaded surface portion 1064 can be configured to helically mate with one of the internally threaded surfaces 1093 of the retaining feature 1090. The pitch and depth of the threads of the externally threaded surface portion 1064 can be varied and cooperatively correspond to the pitch and depth of the threads of the threaded inner surface 1093. A particular embodiment of the support member 1030 can also include an annular lip 1067. The annular lip 1067 can intermesh with one of the inner lip 1096 of the retaining feature 1090 when operatively configured. For example, engagement between the annular lip 1067 of the support member 1030 and the inner lip 1096 of the retaining feature 1090 can help the two components be secured together.

此外,該支撐構件1030之具體實施例可包括一個或多個軸向凹槽1065,該(等)軸向凹槽1065延伸一距離越過該支撐構件1030,特別是該外套筒部1038。該等軸向凹槽1035之具體實施例可為一開口、一通道、一凹槽或類似結構。在某些具體實施例中,該等軸向凹槽1065可自該外套筒部1038的一端開始,並朝向該支撐構件1030之第一端1031延伸一軸向距離。當壓縮時,該(等)軸向凹槽1065可允許該外套筒部1038彎曲。舉例來說,當一安裝器夾持、握持或擠壓該支撐構件1030時,該軸向凹槽1065可允許該外套筒部1038徑向偏轉,其中該徑向偏轉施加一接觸力於插入該外套筒部1038及內套筒部1036間之密封80上。由於該支撐構件1030之外套筒部1038可為可彎曲的,當握持或用其他方式操作該密封修剪器1000時,該安裝器可實質地控制該密封80、防止或限制在該內套筒部1036及該外套筒部1038間之密封80的移動。此外,該支撐構件1030或該外套筒部1038可包括一環形凹槽1066,該環形凹槽1066靠近或接近該第二端1032。該環形凹槽1066可與該旋轉切割元件1020之一外環形唇狀部1026d相互配合。該環形凹槽1066可為一開口、一凹槽、一棘爪(detent)、隧道、通道、凹部等類似結構。該環形凹槽1066之具體實施例可便於圍繞該支撐構件1030之旋轉切割元件1020的旋轉,也可限制、防止及/或阻礙該組件彼此間的軸向運動。 Moreover, a particular embodiment of the support member 1030 can include one or more axial grooves 1065 that extend a distance beyond the support member 1030, particularly the outer sleeve portion 1038. A specific embodiment of the axial grooves 1035 can be an opening, a channel, a groove or the like. In some embodiments, the axial grooves 1065 can extend from one end of the outer sleeve portion 1038 and extend an axial distance toward the first end 1031 of the support member 1030. The (equal) axial groove 1065 can allow the outer sleeve portion 1038 to flex when compressed. For example, when an installer grips, holds, or squeezes the support member 1030, the axial groove 1065 can allow the outer sleeve portion 1038 to deflect radially, wherein the radial deflection exerts a contact force on The seal 80 between the outer sleeve portion 1038 and the inner sleeve portion 1036 is inserted. Because the sleeve portion 1038 can be bendable beyond the support member 1030, the mounter can substantially control the seal 80, prevent or limit the inner sleeve when the seal trimmer 1000 is being held or otherwise manipulated Movement of the seal 80 between the tubular portion 1036 and the outer sleeve portion 1038. Additionally, the support member 1030 or the outer sleeve portion 1038 can include an annular groove 1066 that is adjacent to or proximate to the second end 1032. The annular groove 1066 can cooperate with an outer annular lip 1026d of the rotary cutting element 1020. The annular groove 1066 can be an opening, a groove, a detent, a tunnel, a channel, a recess, and the like. The particular embodiment of the annular groove 1066 can facilitate rotation of the rotary cutting element 1020 about the support member 1030, as well as limit, prevent, and/or impede axial movement of the components relative to each other.

一內套筒部1036及一外套筒部1038之具體實施例在結構上可與共有的支撐構件1030之一底表面部1039一體成型。然而,該內套筒部1036及該外套筒部1038可被分開一距離,該距離係定義為一空腔1037。分開該內套筒部1036及外套筒部1038的距離定義一空腔1037應至少容納如上述之修剪器100的密封80之厚度t。此外,該支撐構件1030之內套筒部1036的具體實施例 可被配置以插入至該密封80之軸向開口中(例如可插入該密封80之內徑)。舉例來說,該密封可被設置在該內套筒部1036上但在該外套筒部1038內,並朝向該支撐構件1030之第一端1031滑動。如第22圖所示,一旦該密封80滑動進入該支撐構件1030一段所需距離,該密封80之超出部分83可被切掉以修剪該密封80。因為該密封80設置在該內套筒部1036上,又由於該內套筒部1036之剛性特性,故該內套筒部1036可防止該密封80在一安裝器之刀片或該旋轉切割元件1020之切割刀片1027的切割力下擠壓或用其他方式的變形。此外,該內套筒部可作為一結構切割邊緣以確定一均勻連續的切割完整地圍繞該密封。因此,當用該旋轉切割元件1020或其他切割裝置修剪及或/切割該超出部分83時所產生的缺口、鋸齒狀缺口或其他表面的不平整,可藉由該內套筒部1036提供至該密封80的支撐而減少或消除。 A particular embodiment of an inner sleeve portion 1036 and an outer sleeve portion 1038 can be integrally formed with one of the bottom surface portions 1039 of the shared support member 1030. However, the inner sleeve portion 1036 and the outer sleeve portion 1038 can be separated by a distance defined as a cavity 1037. The distance separating the inner sleeve portion 1036 from the outer sleeve portion 1038 defines that a cavity 1037 should accommodate at least the thickness t of the seal 80 of the trimmer 100 as described above. Further, a specific embodiment of the inner sleeve portion 1036 of the support member 1030 It can be configured to be inserted into the axial opening of the seal 80 (eg, the inner diameter of the seal 80 can be inserted). For example, the seal can be disposed on the inner sleeve portion 1036 but within the outer sleeve portion 1038 and slid toward the first end 1031 of the support member 1030. As shown in Fig. 22, once the seal 80 slides into the support member 1030 for a desired distance, the excess portion 83 of the seal 80 can be cut away to trim the seal 80. Because the seal 80 is disposed on the inner sleeve portion 1036, and due to the rigid nature of the inner sleeve portion 1036, the inner sleeve portion 1036 can prevent the seal 80 from being on a blade of the mounter or the rotary cutting element 1020. The cutting blade 1027 is pressed or otherwise deformed under the cutting force. Additionally, the inner sleeve portion can serve as a structural cutting edge to define a uniform continuous cut around the seal. Therefore, the notches, serrated notches, or other surface irregularities generated when the rotating portion 1020 or other cutting device is used to trim and/or cut the excess portion 83 can be provided by the inner sleeve portion 1036. The support of the seal 80 is reduced or eliminated.

此外,該支撐構件1030之外套筒部1038的具體實施例可如前述修整器100般地被配置以圍繞該插入之密封80的一部分。與第3圖及第4圖之支撐構件30的具體實施例相似,該支撐構件1030之具體實施例可包括一個或多個的開口在靠近該支撐構件1030之第一端1031的底表面部1039上。該等開口可被按尺寸或依大小製作以提供空間來允許該導向部1040之指部1045可調變地插入至該支撐構件1030之空腔1037。舉例來說,該導向部1040之指部1045可卡扣至該支撐構件1030的開口,並可藉由一固持特徵1047固持以防止該等指部1045自該支撐構件1030不小心地完全鬆脫。該支撐構件1030之具體實施例可由塑料、聚合物、可彎曲材料或複合材料形成之一剛性且可彎曲的本體。該支撐構件1030的製造可包括鑄造、擠壓、切割、車削、鑚孔、滾花、注塑成型、噴塗吹塑成型、組件之包覆成型及其組合或其他製造方法,以提供組 件之有效率的生產。 Additionally, a particular embodiment of the outer sleeve portion 1038 of the support member 1030 can be configured to surround a portion of the inserted seal 80 as in the trimmer 100 described above. Similar to the specific embodiment of the support member 30 of FIGS. 3 and 4, a particular embodiment of the support member 1030 can include one or more openings adjacent the bottom surface portion 1039 of the first end 1031 of the support member 1030. on. The openings can be sized or sized to provide space to allow the fingers 1045 of the guide 1040 to be adjustably inserted into the cavity 1037 of the support member 1030. For example, the finger 1045 of the guiding portion 1040 can be snapped to the opening of the supporting member 1030 and can be held by a holding feature 1047 to prevent the fingers 1045 from being inadvertently completely released from the supporting member 1030. . Particular embodiments of the support member 1030 can be formed from a rigid, bendable body from plastic, polymer, bendable material or composite material. The manufacture of the support member 1030 can include casting, extrusion, cutting, turning, boring, knurling, injection molding, spray blow molding, overmolding of components, and combinations thereof, or other methods of manufacture to provide a set The efficient production of pieces.

請再次參照第13圖及第14圖,並參照第16圖,該密封修剪器1000之具體實施例亦可包括一導向部1040,該導向部1040可操作地附接至該支撐構件1030以幫助決定該密封80需被修剪的量。該導向部1040之具體實施例可與上述之導向部40共有相同或實質上相同的結構及功能。舉例來說,該導向部1040可為一種可調式的導向部/結構/構件,可調式的導向部/結構/構件係配置以可變地設置在該支撐構件1030內,且該導向部1040可包括一第一端1041、一第二端1042、一內表面1043及一外表面1044。此外,該導向部1040之具體實施例可包括一本體部1046及一個或多個指部1045,該(等)指部1045係配置以通過該支撐構件1030之底表面部1039中的開口,並延伸進入該支撐構件1030的空腔1037中。此外,該指部1045之具體實施例靠近該第二端1042可包括如上述之結構特徵45的一固持特徵1047。該固持特徵1047之具體實施例可包括一傾斜表面,以允許該等指部1045之第二端1042卡扣至該等底表面部1039的開口中,但保持該導向部1040至少一部分在該支撐構件1030中。該固持特徵1047之另一具體實施例可包括任何自該等指部1045之內表面1043突出之表面特徵,而該表面特徵呈現一平或實質上平的接合表面,係配置以接合形成於該底表面部1039之內表面的平的或實質上平的一接合表面。此外,相對於修剪器100之導向部40,如第22圖所示,該導向部1040包括一個或多個指部1045,該(等)指部1045係連接至該本體部1046,當該密封80插入至該支撐構件1030內時,該導向部1040可藉由該密封80而被自在該支撐構件1030的空腔1037中移開,以驅使該導向部1040之本體部1046進入該端口20的基部25。或者,一安裝器可手動地自該支撐構件1030拉出該導向部1040一距離以確實到達該 端口20的基部25。該導向部1040之具體實施例可由塑料、複合材料、金屬或塑料及金屬的組合而組成。該導向部1040的製造可包括鑄造、擠壓、切割、車削、鑚孔、滾花、注塑成型、噴塗吹塑成型、組件之包覆成型及其組合或其他製造方法,以提供組件之有效率的生產。 Referring again to Figures 13 and 14, and with reference to Figure 16, a particular embodiment of the seal trimmer 1000 can also include a guide portion 1040 operatively attached to the support member 1030 to assist The amount by which the seal 80 needs to be trimmed is determined. The specific embodiment of the guiding portion 1040 may share the same or substantially the same structure and function as the guiding portion 40 described above. For example, the guide portion 1040 can be an adjustable guide/structure/member, the adjustable guide/structure/component is configured to be variably disposed within the support member 1030, and the guide portion 1040 can be The first end 1041, the second end 1042, an inner surface 1043 and an outer surface 1044 are included. Moreover, a particular embodiment of the guide portion 1040 can include a body portion 1046 and one or more fingers 1045 configured to pass through an opening in the bottom surface portion 1039 of the support member 1030, and It extends into the cavity 1037 of the support member 1030. Moreover, a particular embodiment of the finger 1045 can include a retention feature 1047 of the structural feature 45 as described above adjacent the second end 1042. A particular embodiment of the retention feature 1047 can include an angled surface to allow the second end 1042 of the fingers 1045 to snap into the opening of the bottom surface portion 1039, but retain at least a portion of the guide 1040 at the support In member 1030. Another embodiment of the retention feature 1047 can include any surface feature that protrudes from the inner surface 1043 of the fingers 1045, and the surface features a flat or substantially flat engagement surface configured to engage the base A flat or substantially flat engagement surface of the inner surface of the surface portion 1039. Further, with respect to the guide 40 of the trimmer 100, as shown in Fig. 22, the guide 1040 includes one or more fingers 1045 to which the fingers 1045 are attached, when the seal is When the 80 is inserted into the support member 1030, the guide portion 1040 can be removed from the cavity 1037 of the support member 1030 by the seal 80 to drive the body portion 1046 of the guide portion 1040 into the port 20. Base 25. Alternatively, an installer can manually pull the guide 1040 from the support member 1030 a distance to actually reach the The base 25 of the port 20. Particular embodiments of the guide 1040 can be comprised of a combination of plastic, composite, metal or plastic, and metal. The manufacture of the guide 1040 can include casting, extrusion, cutting, turning, boring, knurling, injection molding, spray blow molding, overmolding of components, and combinations thereof, or other manufacturing methods to provide component efficiency. Production.

該導向部1040之具體實施例可不包含一本體部1046而僅包括一個或多個指部1045,當該密封80插入至該支撐構件1030時,該導向部1040可獨立地自該空腔1037移動至該端口20的基部25。舉例來說,該導向部1040可包括一單軸構件(例如一C型釘),可自該支撐構件1030通過該底表面部1039之開口而延伸至該端口20之基部25,以決定該密封80需被修剪之適當長度及/或必要的量。 The embodiment of the guide portion 1040 may include no body portion 1046 and only one or more fingers 1045 that are independently movable from the cavity 1037 when the seal 80 is inserted into the support member 1030. To the base 25 of the port 20. For example, the guide portion 1040 can include a single-axis member (eg, a C-shaped nail) that can extend from the support member 1030 through the opening of the bottom surface portion 1039 to the base portion 25 of the port 20 to determine the seal. 80 The appropriate length and/or necessary amount to be trimmed.

繼續參照第13圖及第14圖,並參照第17圖之可包括一固持特徵1090之密封修剪器1000的具體實施例。該固持特徵1090之具體實施例可包括一第一端1091一第二端1092、具有螺紋的一內表面1093及一外表面1094。該固持特徵1090之具體實施例可為大致上環形的一構件,且該構件具有大致上軸向的一開口通過於其中。該固持特徵1090可配置以螺旋地匹配該支撐構件1030的外螺紋表面部1064。舉例來說,當該導向部1040可操作地安裝至少部分在該支撐構件1030中時,該固持特徵1090可螺旋接合至該外螺紋表面部1064上。一O形環1070可設置在靠近該底表面部1039,其中當該固持特徵1090係螺旋接合在該支撐構件1030上時,該O形環1070可壓縮以增加阻力及/或摩擦力至該等指部1045,來抵抗該導向部1040的指部1045,以及幫助組件固持於該支撐構件1030上。該固持特徵1090之具體實施例可包括靠近或接近該第一端1091的一環形唇狀部1097以固持該O形環1070在一位置,同時當該固持特 徵1090螺旋接合或在某些狀況下完全地螺旋接合至該支撐構件1030時,該固持特徵1090提供一表面以擠壓該O形環1070。該環形唇狀部1097之具體實施例可為一環形突起物,以限定靠近或接近該第一端1091之固持特徵1090的內徑之縮小。如第22圖所示,該O形環1070可在該固持特徵1090之環形唇狀部1097及該底表面部1039之一外表面間被壓縮,以施加阻力至在該支撐構件1030中的導向部1040之指部1045的軸向移動。在某些具體實施例中,該O形環1070可為任何在該密封修剪器1000的正常及/或可預見的使用下壓縮之彈性材料所製成,且該O形環1070亦可為在該密封修剪器1000的正常及/或可預見的使用下壓縮之一軟性的可延展金屬。換句話說,該密封修剪器1000之具體實施例可包括任何組件或表面特徵,該(等)組件或該(等)表面特徵可施加阻力或摩擦力以相對於該支撐構件1030之一軸相位置而潛在地鎖固該導向部1040。因此,當螺旋連接至該支撐構件1030上時,該固持特徵1090可作為一鎖固特徵或一摩擦制動器,並實質地鎖固該指部1045至定位在相對於該支撐構件1030之特定軸向的位置。該安裝器是有利的,因為一旦該密封80插入至該支撐構件1030的空腔1037,且該導向部1040之指部1045已藉由使用者或已插入之密封之任一種方式而被手動地移開所需距離時,該安裝器可開始收緊或持續進一步收緊該固持特徵1090在一收緊位置以鎖固、固定、維持該等指部1045於定位,以試著及防止可影響需要修剪(即切割)之超出部分83長度之不需要的指部1045的軸向移動。此外,當一安裝器將該密封80插入至該密封修剪器1000時,該安裝器螺旋轉入或轉出該固持特徵1090以增加或減少提供至在該支撐構件1030中的指部1045之阻力及摩擦力是可行的。然而,本技術領域者應了解,該密封修剪器1000之某些具體實施例無需倚靠O形環或其他摩擦制動器之壓縮來提供阻 力;在操作配置的同時,該等指部1045可在該內套筒部1036及外套筒部1038內共有干涉配合。 Continuing with reference to Figures 13 and 14, and referring to Figure 17, a particular embodiment of a sealed trimmer 1000 that can include a retaining feature 1090. A specific embodiment of the retaining feature 1090 can include a first end 1091, a second end 1092, an inner surface 1093 having a thread, and an outer surface 1094. A particular embodiment of the retaining feature 1090 can be a generally annular member having a generally axially open opening therethrough. The retention feature 1090 can be configured to helically match the externally threaded surface portion 1064 of the support member 1030. For example, when the guide 1040 is operatively mounted at least partially within the support member 1030, the retaining feature 1090 can be helically coupled to the externally threaded surface portion 1064. An O-ring 1070 can be disposed adjacent the bottom surface portion 1039, wherein the O-ring 1070 can be compressed to increase resistance and/or friction to the support member 1030 when it is helically engaged on the support member 1030. The finger 1045 resists the finger 1045 of the guide 1040 and the help assembly is retained on the support member 1030. A particular embodiment of the retention feature 1090 can include an annular lip 1097 proximate or proximate to the first end 1091 to retain the O-ring 1070 in a position while the retention feature The retaining feature 1090 provides a surface to compress the O-ring 1070 when the 1090 screw joint or, in some cases, is completely screwed to the support member 1030. A particular embodiment of the annular lip 1097 can be an annular projection to define a reduction in the inner diameter of the retaining feature 1090 proximate or proximate to the first end 1091. As shown in FIG. 22, the O-ring 1070 can be compressed between the annular lip 1097 of the retaining feature 1090 and an outer surface of the bottom surface portion 1039 to apply resistance to the guide in the support member 1030. The axial movement of the finger 1045 of the portion 1040. In some embodiments, the O-ring 1070 can be made of any elastomeric material that is compressed under normal and/or foreseeable use of the seal trimmer 1000, and the O-ring 1070 can also be The sealing trimmer 1000 compresses a soft ductile metal under normal and/or foreseeable use. In other words, a particular embodiment of the seal trimmer 1000 can include any component or surface feature that can apply a resistance or frictional force relative to an axial phase position of the support member 1030. The guide 1040 is potentially locked. Thus, when screwed onto the support member 1030, the retaining feature 1090 can act as a locking feature or a friction brake and substantially lock the finger 1045 to a particular axial orientation relative to the support member 1030. s position. The mounter is advantageous because once the seal 80 is inserted into the cavity 1037 of the support member 1030 and the fingers 1045 of the guide 1040 have been manually manipulated by either the user or the inserted seal When the required distance is removed, the mounter can begin to tighten or continue to further tighten the retaining feature 1090 in a tightened position to lock, secure, and maintain the fingers 1045 in position to try and prevent impact The axial movement of the unwanted fingers 1045 beyond the length of the portion 83 is required to be trimmed (i.e., cut). Moreover, when a mounter inserts the seal 80 into the seal trimmer 1000, the mounter screws into or out of the retaining feature 1090 to increase or decrease the resistance provided to the fingers 1045 in the support member 1030. And friction is feasible. However, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that certain embodiments of the seal trimmer 1000 do not require compression by an O-ring or other friction brake to provide resistance. The fingers 1045 can have an interference fit within the inner sleeve portion 1036 and the outer sleeve portion 1038 while the arrangement is being manipulated.

另外,該固持特徵1090之外表面1094的具體實施例可包括複數平表面區以增強藉由一安裝器之指部的夾持,或如果需要的話利用一夾具或類似工具來夾持。舉例來說,該外表面1094可包括各種尺寸之六角或多角平板,並交互排列以增強用於螺旋轉入或螺旋轉出該固持特徵1090之力矩。該固持特徵1090之具體實施例可進一步包括一環形內唇狀部1096,該環形內唇狀部1096係靠近或接近該第二端1092。該環形內唇狀部1096可配置以配合該外套筒部1038之環形唇狀部1067以便兩組件間的連續附接。此外,該固持特徵1090之具體實施例可由塑料、複合材料、金屬或塑料及金屬的組合而組成。該固持特徵1090的製造可包括鑄造、擠壓、切割、車削、鑚孔、滾花、注塑成型、噴塗吹塑成型、組件之包覆成型及其組合或其他製造方法,以提供組件之有效率的生產。 Additionally, embodiments of the outer surface 1094 of the retaining feature 1090 can include a plurality of flat surface regions to enhance gripping by fingers of a mounter or, if desired, with a clamp or similar tool. For example, the outer surface 1094 can comprise hexagonal or polygonal slabs of various sizes and alternately arranged to enhance the moment for screwing in or out of the retaining feature 1090. A particular embodiment of the retention feature 1090 can further include an annular inner lip 1096 that is adjacent to or proximate to the second end 1092. The annular inner lip 1096 can be configured to engage the annular lip 1067 of the outer sleeve portion 1038 for continuous attachment between the two components. Additionally, embodiments of the retention feature 1090 can be comprised of a combination of plastic, composite, metal or plastic, and metal. The fabrication of the retention feature 1090 can include casting, extrusion, cutting, turning, boring, knurling, injection molding, spray blow molding, overmolding of components, and combinations thereof, or other manufacturing methods to provide component efficiency. Production.

繼續參照第13圖及第14圖且一併參照第18圖至第21圖,可調式密封修剪器1000之具體實施例可包括一旋轉切割元件1020。該旋轉切割元件1020之具體實施例可操作地連接至該支撐構件1030並靠近或接近該第二端1032。舉例來說,該旋轉切割元件1020可附接至該外套筒部1038的一位置以修剪、切割、滑動該密封80之多餘部分或超出部分83。該旋轉切割元件1020可以圓周運動旋轉或轉動圍繞該支撐構件1030來切割該密封80的一超出部分83,以適合完成一均勻切割完全圍繞該密封80。換句話說,一安裝器可旋轉該切割元件1020(或旋轉該密封修剪器1000)360°,以接合該密封80並正確地切割該密封80至想要的長度。該旋轉切割元件1020之具體實施例可以該支撐構件 1030為準而旋轉但不可以該支撐構件1030為準而軸向移動。 With continued reference to Figures 13 and 14, and with reference to Figures 18-21, a particular embodiment of the adjustable seal trimmer 1000 can include a rotary cutting element 1020. A particular embodiment of the rotary cutting element 1020 is operatively coupled to the support member 1030 and proximate to or proximate to the second end 1032. For example, the rotary cutting element 1020 can be attached to a position of the outer sleeve portion 1038 to trim, cut, slide excess or excess portion 83 of the seal 80. The rotary cutting element 1020 can be rotated or rotated circumferentially about the support member 1030 to cut an excess portion 83 of the seal 80 to fit a uniform cut completely around the seal 80. In other words, a mounter can rotate the cutting element 1020 (or rotate the seal trimmer 1000) 360° to engage the seal 80 and properly cut the seal 80 to a desired length. A specific embodiment of the rotary cutting element 1020 can be the support member The rotation of 1030 is correct but the axial movement of the support member 1030 is not allowed.

該旋轉切割元件1020之具體實施例可包括一制動器1025、一基部1026、一刀片1027及一彈簧元件1028。第18圖指出一制動器1025之具體實施例。該制動器之具體實施例可為一按鈕、轉臂、樞轉臂、桿子、鎖匙、開關、按壓按鈕、鎖定按鈕、切換器、踏板等類似物。該制動器可為一樞轉臂,該輸轉臂可藉由一安裝器並透過與該彈簧元件1028的協作作而被壓下或升起,而完成該刀片1027在該密封80上的移動。該制動器1025可被操作地連接至該基部1026。該制動器1025之另一具體實施例可包括穿孔1025b,以便於連接該基部1026,且可包括穿孔1025a以便於固定及/或附接至該刀片1027。第19圖指出該基部1026之一具體實施例,其係配置以附接該支撐構件1030之第二端1032。該基部1026之具體實施例可包括一外環形唇狀部1026d,該外環形唇狀部1026d係配置以與該環形凹槽1066協作以便於在支撐構件1030上之固定的軸向位置之支撐構件1030的旋轉動作。該基部1026之具體實施例可包括用在便於連接該制動器1025之穿孔1026b。第20圖指出一刀片1027之具體實施例,該刀片1027具有一鋒利邊緣1027c及至少一穿孔1027a,該穿孔1027a用在便於附接及/或固定至該制動器1025,及/或該基部1026;本技術領域者應明白,各種尺寸、設計、形狀等的一刀片1027可用於連接該旋轉切割元件1020。第21圖指出一彈簧元件1028之一具體實施例,該彈簧元件1028可設置接近該基部1026及該制動器1025;當該制動器1025制動以使該刀片1027接合該密封80時,該彈簧構件1028可提供一偏壓元件或電阻至該制動器1025。該旋轉切割元件1025之具體實施例可被配置以操作在一彈簧“關閉”位置及一彈簧“開啟”位置。在插入該密封80至該密封修剪器1000的同時,該旋轉切割元件1025之 彈簧“關閉”位置可需要一安裝器以提升或升起該制動器來提升該刀片1027,接著釋放該制動器1025以使該刀片1027與該密封80接觸。因此,該彈簧元件1028可提供該刀片1027之向下切割力。該旋轉切割元件1020之彈簧“開啟”位置可需要該安裝器按壓或向下壓推該制動器1025以使該刀片1027接觸該密封80。因此,該彈簧元件1028可抵抗該向下切割力,但該密封80可被插入至該密封修剪器1000而無需該制動器1025的制動。 A particular embodiment of the rotary cutting element 1020 can include a brake 1025, a base 1026, a blade 1027, and a spring element 1028. Figure 18 illustrates a particular embodiment of a brake 1025. Specific embodiments of the brake may be a button, a boom, a pivot arm, a pole, a key, a switch, a push button, a lock button, a switch, a pedal, and the like. The brake can be a pivoting arm that can be depressed or raised by cooperation with the spring element 1028 by a mounter to complete movement of the blade 1027 over the seal 80. The brake 1025 can be operatively coupled to the base 1026. Another embodiment of the brake 1025 can include a perforation 1025b to facilitate attachment of the base 1026 and can include a perforation 1025a to facilitate attachment and/or attachment to the blade 1027. FIG. 19 illustrates a particular embodiment of the base 1026 that is configured to attach the second end 1032 of the support member 1030. A particular embodiment of the base 1026 can include an outer annular lip 1026d that is configured to cooperate with the annular groove 1066 to facilitate a fixed axial position on the support member 1030. 1030 rotation action. A particular embodiment of the base 1026 can include a perforation 1026b for facilitating attachment of the brake 1025. Figure 20 illustrates a particular embodiment of a blade 1027 having a sharp edge 1027c and at least one perforation 1027a for facilitating attachment and/or attachment to the brake 1025, and/or the base 1026; Those skilled in the art will appreciate that a blade 1027 of various sizes, designs, shapes, etc. can be used to join the rotary cutting element 1020. Figure 21 illustrates an embodiment of a spring element 1028 that can be disposed proximate the base 1026 and the brake 1025; when the brake 1025 is braked to engage the blade 1027 with the seal 80, the spring member 1028 can A biasing element or resistor is provided to the brake 1025. Particular embodiments of the rotary cutting element 1025 can be configured to operate in a spring "closed" position and a spring "open" position. The rotary cutting element 1025 is inserted while the seal 80 is inserted into the seal trimmer 1000. The spring "closed" position may require a mounter to raise or raise the brake to lift the blade 1027, and then release the brake 1025 to bring the blade 1027 into contact with the seal 80. Thus, the spring element 1028 can provide a downward cutting force of the blade 1027. The spring "open" position of the rotary cutting element 1020 may require the mounter to press or push the brake 1025 down to cause the blade 1027 to contact the seal 80. Thus, the spring element 1028 can resist the downward cutting force, but the seal 80 can be inserted into the seal trimmer 1000 without the brake of the brake 1025.

請參照第22圖,該密封修剪器1000可修剪或切割一密封至一特定尺寸的方式將被描述。一安裝器可藉由操作該密封修剪器1000而決定一密封80的尺寸。在某些具體實施例中,該安裝器可放置該密封修剪器1000在鄰近該端口20的地方,然後插入一塊具有初始長度的一密封80。當該密封更進一步插入介於該外套筒部1038及該內套筒部1036間的空腔1037中時,該導向部1040係被移向該端口20。,一安裝器可手動移動導向部1040,直到該本體部1046可接觸或接觸該端口20之基部25。如第22圖所示,一旦該導向部1040可到達或抵達該端口20之基部25,該密封80的一超出部分83可被曝露在該支撐構件1030的第二端1032。該安裝器接著可制動該旋轉切割元件1020的制動器1025並旋轉該切割元件1020,並以不自該端口20移動該密封修剪器1000的方式來修剪或切割該密封80之超出部分83。然而,該安裝器可自該端口20移開該密封修剪器1000。在某些具體實施例中,在該導向部1040可到達或抵達該端口20之基部25之後,該安裝器可更進一步地螺旋接合該固持特徵至該支撐構件1030的第一端1031上,以施加阻力及摩擦力至該導向部1040之至少一指部1045,來潛在地鎖固該導向部1040至相對於該支撐構件1030之特定軸向位置。該固持特徵1090之施加的阻力以鎖固該導向部1040至一位置,因為該導 向部1040可能很少在切割過程中移動或轉向,故可協助該安裝器切割該密封80。此外,藉由螺旋轉動該固持特徵1090至該支撐構件1030的第一端1031上所提供之鎖固特徵或摩擦制動器,因為該導向器40將不可能會在切割先前的密封80時移動,故該鎖固特徵或摩擦制動器可允許一安裝器可將多於一個的密封80切割成相同長度,而毋需施加密封修剪器至該端口20。 Referring to Figure 22, the manner in which the seal trimmer 1000 can trim or cut a seal to a particular size will be described. A mounter can determine the size of a seal 80 by operating the seal trimmer 1000. In some embodiments, the mounter can place the seal trimmer 1000 adjacent the port 20 and then insert a seal 80 having an initial length. When the seal is further inserted into the cavity 1037 between the outer sleeve portion 1038 and the inner sleeve portion 1036, the guide portion 1040 is moved toward the port 20. A mounter can manually move the guide 1040 until the body portion 1046 can contact or contact the base 25 of the port 20. As shown in FIG. 22, once the guide portion 1040 can reach or reach the base portion 25 of the port 20, an excess portion 83 of the seal 80 can be exposed at the second end 1032 of the support member 1030. The mounter can then brake the brake 1025 of the rotary cutting element 1020 and rotate the cutting element 1020 and trim or cut the excess portion 83 of the seal 80 in a manner that does not move the seal trimmer 1000 from the port 20. However, the mounter can remove the seal trimmer 1000 from the port 20. In some embodiments, after the guide 1040 can reach or reach the base 25 of the port 20, the mounter can further spirally engage the retaining feature onto the first end 1031 of the support member 1030 to Resistance and friction are applied to at least one of the fingers 1045 of the guide 1040 to potentially lock the guide 1040 to a particular axial position relative to the support member 1030. The applied resistance of the retaining feature 1090 to lock the guide 1040 to a position because the guide The portion 1040 may rarely move or steer during the cutting process, thereby assisting the mounter in cutting the seal 80. Moreover, by helically rotating the retaining feature 1090 to the locking feature or friction brake provided on the first end 1031 of the support member 1030, since the guide 40 would not be able to move while cutting the previous seal 80, The locking feature or friction brake may allow an installer to cut more than one seal 80 to the same length without the need to apply a seal trimmer to the port 20.

如第1圖至第22圖所示,一種將一密封80按尺寸製作及切割以適用於一端口20的方法,其步驟包括:提供一支撐構件(30及1030)及一導向部(40及1040),其中該支撐構件(30及1030)具有一內套筒部(36及1036)、一外套筒部(38及1038)及定義於該內套筒部及該外套筒部間的一空腔(37及1037),且該導向部(40及1040)可調變地設置於該支撐構件(30及1030)的空腔(37及1037)內;將該密封80插入至該空腔(37及1037);及切割該密封80之超出部分83。該方法的具體實施例更進一步包括下列步驟:提供一固持特徵1090,該固持特徵1090係配置與該支撐構件1030之第一端1031螺旋地相互匹配;及提供一摩擦制動器來鎖固該導向部1040於該支撐構件1030的一軸向位置。該方法的具體實施例亦包括將一旋轉切割元件1020圍繞著該支撐構件1030之一第一端1031旋轉。 As shown in Figures 1 through 22, a method of sizing and cutting a seal 80 to fit a port 20 includes the steps of providing a support member (30 and 1030) and a guide (40 and 1040), wherein the support members (30 and 1030) have an inner sleeve portion (36 and 1036), an outer sleeve portion (38 and 1038), and are defined between the inner sleeve portion and the outer sleeve portion a cavity (37 and 1037), and the guiding portions (40 and 1040) are variably disposed in the cavities (37 and 1037) of the supporting members (30 and 1030); the sealing member 80 is inserted into the cavity (37 and 1037); and cutting the excess portion 83 of the seal 80. The specific embodiment of the method further includes the steps of: providing a retaining feature 1090 that is helically mated with the first end 1031 of the support member 1030; and providing a friction brake to lock the guide 1040 is at an axial position of the support member 1030. A particular embodiment of the method also includes rotating a rotary cutting element 1020 about a first end 1031 of the support member 1030.

雖然本發明已經描述了上文所述之具體實施例,應暸解的是,許多替換,修改和變化對於本領域技術人員將是顯而易見的。因此,如上文所述之本發明較佳具體實施例之目的是說明性的,而不是限制性的。可在不脫離本發明下述之申請專利範圍的精神和範圍的情況下做出各種改變。申請專利範圍提供本發明之涵蓋範圍不應僅限於本說明書所提供的具體的例子。 While the invention has been described with respect to the specific embodiments of the present invention, it will be understood that Therefore, the preferred embodiments of the invention are described as illustrative and not restrictive. Various changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Scope of the Patent Application The scope of the present invention should not be limited to the specific examples provided herein.

5‧‧‧中心軸 5‧‧‧ center axis

20‧‧‧端口 20‧‧‧port

23‧‧‧螺紋外表面 23‧‧‧Threaded outer surface

25‧‧‧基部 25‧‧‧ base

46‧‧‧本體部 46‧‧‧ Body Department

80‧‧‧密封 80‧‧‧ Seal

85‧‧‧配合邊緣 85‧‧‧With the edge

100‧‧‧密封修整器 100‧‧‧Sealing trimmer

Claims (20)

一種密封修剪器,包括:一支撐構件,其係具有一第一端及一第二端;及一導向部,其係可調變地設置於該支撐構件內。 A seal trimmer includes: a support member having a first end and a second end; and a guide portion rotatably disposed in the support member. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之密封修剪器,一切割元件可旋轉地連接至該支撐構件的第二端,以用於修剪一密封之一部分。 A sealing trimmer according to claim 1, wherein a cutting element is rotatably coupled to the second end of the support member for trimming a portion of the seal. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之密封修剪器,更包括:一固持特徵,其係配置與該支撐構件之第一端螺旋地相互匹配。 The seal trimmer of claim 1, further comprising: a retaining feature configured to spirally match the first end of the support member. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之密封修剪器,其中該固持特徵與一O形環相互配合,以產生一摩擦制動來鎖固該導向部於該支撐構件的一軸向位置。 The seal trimmer of claim 3, wherein the retaining feature cooperates with an O-ring to create a friction brake to lock the guide in an axial position of the support member. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之密封修剪器,其中該支撐構件之一外部是可彎曲的。 The seal trimmer of claim 1, wherein one of the support members is bendable outside. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之密封修剪器,其中該支撐構件包括一第一端及第二端,該第一端及該第二端結構上被連接至該支撐構件的一底表面部。 The seal trimmer of claim 1, wherein the support member includes a first end and a second end, the first end and the second end being structurally coupled to a bottom surface portion of the support member . 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之密封修剪器,其中一空腔係形成於該支撐構件之第一端及第二端間,該空腔係配置以接受一密封,該密封自該支撐構件軸向地移動該導向部。 The seal trimmer of claim 6, wherein a cavity is formed between the first end and the second end of the support member, the cavity being configured to receive a seal from the support member shaft Move the guide to the ground. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之密封修剪器,其中該導向部包括一本體部及延伸於該本體部的至少一指部。 The sealing trimmer of claim 1, wherein the guiding portion comprises a body portion and at least one finger extending from the body portion. 一種裝置,包括:一內套筒部;一外套筒部;及 至少一指部,係可移動地設置於該內套筒部及外套筒部之間,各該指部係配置以決定一密封的長度。 A device comprising: an inner sleeve portion; an outer sleeve portion; At least one finger is movably disposed between the inner sleeve portion and the outer sleeve portion, and each of the fingers is configured to determine a length of a seal. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之裝置,其中該外套筒部具有至少一軸向凹槽。 The device of claim 9, wherein the outer sleeve portion has at least one axial groove. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之裝置,更包括:一旋轉切割元件,係可旋轉地連接至該外套筒部,該旋轉切割元件係配置以切割該密封的一部分。 The device of claim 9, further comprising: a rotary cutting element rotatably coupled to the outer sleeve portion, the rotary cutting element configured to cut a portion of the seal. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之裝置,更包括:一固持特徵,其係配置以螺旋地接合該外套筒部。 The device of claim 9, further comprising: a retaining feature configured to helically engage the outer sleeve portion. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之裝置,其中該固持特徵壓縮一O形環以增加各該指部之一移動的阻力。 The device of claim 12, wherein the retaining feature compresses an O-ring to increase the resistance of movement of one of the fingers. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之裝置,其中各該指部之一端包括一結構特徵,以防止結構上連接至該外套筒部及該內套筒部的底表面部完全脫離。 The device of claim 9, wherein one of the ends of each of the fingers includes a structural feature to prevent structurally attached to the outer sleeve portion and the bottom surface portion of the inner sleeve portion from being completely disengaged. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之裝置,其中該外套筒部鄰近於該內套筒部之一端。 The device of claim 9, wherein the outer sleeve portion is adjacent to one end of the inner sleeve portion. 一種密封修剪器,包括:一環形構件,其係具有一內套筒部、一外套筒部及定義於該內套筒部及該外套筒部間的一空腔;及一元件,其係用於決定一密封之所需長度並切割該密封。 A seal trimmer comprising: an annular member having an inner sleeve portion, an outer sleeve portion and a cavity defined between the inner sleeve portion and the outer sleeve portion; and an element It is used to determine the required length of a seal and to cut the seal. 如申請專利範圍第16項所述之密封修剪器,其中該元件包括:一旋轉切割元件,係可旋轉地連接至該外套筒部,該旋轉切割構件係配置以切割該密封的一部分。 The seal trimmer of claim 16 wherein the element comprises: a rotary cutting element rotatably coupled to the outer sleeve portion, the rotary cutting member configured to cut a portion of the seal. 一種將一密封按尺寸製作及切割以適用於一端口的方法,其步驟包括: 提供一支撐構件及一導向部,其中該支撐構件具有一內套筒部、一外套筒部及定義於該內套筒部及該外套筒部間的一空腔,而該導向部可調變地設置於該支撐構件的空腔內;將該密封插入該空腔;及切割該密封之超出部分。 A method of sizing and cutting a seal to fit a port, the steps of which include: Providing a support member and a guiding portion, wherein the supporting member has an inner sleeve portion, an outer sleeve portion and a cavity defined between the inner sleeve portion and the outer sleeve portion, and the guiding portion is adjustable Removably disposed within the cavity of the support member; inserting the seal into the cavity; and cutting the excess portion of the seal. 如申請專利範圍第18項所述之方法,其步驟更包括:提供一固持特徵,該固持特徵係配置與該支撐構件之第一端螺旋地相互匹配;及提供一摩擦制動來鎖固該導向部於該支撐構件的一軸向位置。 The method of claim 18, the method further comprising: providing a holding feature configured to spirally match the first end of the support member; and providing a friction brake to lock the guide In an axial position of the support member. 如申請專利範圍第18項所述之方法,其中該切割的步驟包括將一旋轉切割元件圍繞著該支撐構件之一第一端旋轉。 The method of claim 18, wherein the step of cutting comprises rotating a rotating cutting element about a first end of the support member.
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US7694420B2 (en) * 2007-07-19 2010-04-13 John Mezzalingua Associates, Inc. Coaxial cable preparation tool and method of use thereof
US8029315B2 (en) * 2009-04-01 2011-10-04 John Mezzalingua Associates, Inc. Coaxial cable connector with improved physical and RF sealing
US8070504B2 (en) * 2009-06-17 2011-12-06 John Mezzalingua Associates, Inc. Coaxial cable port locking terminator and method of use thereof

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