TW201303205A - Lamp tube - Google Patents
Lamp tube Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW201303205A TW201303205A TW100125250A TW100125250A TW201303205A TW 201303205 A TW201303205 A TW 201303205A TW 100125250 A TW100125250 A TW 100125250A TW 100125250 A TW100125250 A TW 100125250A TW 201303205 A TW201303205 A TW 201303205A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- circuit board
- tube body
- tube
- lamp
- end cap
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 4
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明係有關燈管，旨在提供一種可透過管體、電路板及端蓋之設計，讓使用者利用簡單插接動作即可形成接觸導通，而適於日光燈管、省電燈管或類似燈管之結構改良。The invention relates to a lamp tube, and aims to provide a design of a permeable tube body, a circuit board and an end cover, so that the user can form a contact conduction by using a simple plugging action, and is suitable for a fluorescent tube, a power saving lamp or the like. The structure of the lamp is improved.
按，早期日光燈之燈管的材質大多為玻璃，且日光燈管內部含有少量的水銀，故，在拿取或裝設上需極為小心，因不小心打破日光燈管的話，其內部之水銀流出會對環境造成傷害，且人體不小心碰觸到或吸附到的話，也會造成中毒現象；且傳統日光燈雖便宜，但其廢棄物有汞污染或易碎等缺點者。According to the lamp of the early fluorescent lamp, the material of the fluorescent tube is mostly glass, and the inside of the fluorescent tube contains a small amount of mercury. Therefore, it is necessary to be very careful in taking or installing. If the fluorescent tube is accidentally broken, the internal mercury will flow out. If the environment causes injury, and the human body accidentally touches or adsorbs it, it will also cause poisoning; and the traditional fluorescent lamp is cheap, but its waste has the disadvantages of mercury pollution or fragility.
然，目前的日光燈新一代的改良，採用發光二極體(LED)來發光，其結構上也跟早期的日光燈設計是一樣的，以能適用早期的燈架。However, the current new generation of fluorescent lamps has been improved by using light-emitting diodes (LEDs), and its structure is the same as that of the early fluorescent lamps, so that it can be applied to the early lamp holders.
請參閱第一圖所示，係指出該習知LED燈管的結構主要係包括一中空管體11、一發光模組12及兩外接模組13。其中該中空管體11包括一座體110及一燈罩111蓋設在該座體上。該發光模組12包括電路板120及複數LED121結合在該些電路板120上，且該電路板120上具電路與該些LED121電氣連接，該電路在該電路板120靠近兩側邊處分別具有兩導接區塊123。該兩外接模組13係結合在該中空管體11的兩端，每一外接模組包括一端蓋130、一固定塊131及兩端子。該端蓋130利用一螺栓133結合在該座體110上，該固定塊131係以螺栓133螺鎖在該座體110上。該兩端子包括一嵌塊136及一導柱137。該嵌塊136嵌入該固定塊131中且一側由該固定塊131下方露出，並與外側電路板120上之外側邊的導接區塊123相焊接接觸。該導柱137延伸自該嵌塊136的一端面且由該端蓋130伸出至外部。Referring to the first figure, it is pointed out that the structure of the conventional LED tube mainly includes a hollow tube body 11, a light-emitting module 12 and two external modules 13. The hollow tube body 11 includes a body 110 and a lamp cover 111 attached to the base body. The illuminating module 12 includes a circuit board 120 and a plurality of LEDs 121 coupled to the circuit board 120, and the circuit board 120 has electrical circuits electrically connected to the LEDs 121. The circuit has a side near the two sides of the circuit board 120. Two lead blocks 123. The two external modules 13 are coupled to the two ends of the hollow tube body 11. Each external module includes an end cover 130, a fixing block 131 and two terminals. The end cap 130 is coupled to the base body 110 by a bolt 133 which is screwed onto the base body 110 by bolts 133. The two terminals include an insert 136 and a guide post 137. The insert 136 is embedded in the fixing block 131 and one side is exposed under the fixing block 131 and is in soldering contact with the guiding block 123 on the outer side of the outer circuit board 120. The guide post 137 extends from an end surface of the insert 136 and protrudes from the end cover 130 to the outside.
然而習知技術之缺點如下：However, the shortcomings of the prior art are as follows:
1、該外接模組組裝動作繁複，組裝成本較高。1. The external module assembly operation is complicated and the assembly cost is high.
2、焊接品質難以用肉眼判斷，因此有可能產生細小的裂縫，並且焊接人員水準若參差不齊，亦容易影響焊接品質。2, the welding quality is difficult to judge with the naked eye, so it is possible to produce small cracks, and if the level of welding personnel is uneven, it is easy to affect the welding quality.
3、一般LED燈管仍延用習用之燈座結構，則LED燈管插入習用燈座結構之插座時，因需旋轉90度始能接通電源，如此將使LED燈管之照射面也偏離90度，使LED燈管下方一側無法獲得照明。3. Generally, the LED tube is still extended to the conventional lamp holder structure. When the LED tube is inserted into the socket of the conventional lamp holder structure, the power supply can be turned on because the rotation of the LED lamp is required to be rotated by 90 degrees, so that the illumination surface of the LED tube is also deviated. At 90 degrees, the side below the LED tube cannot be illuminated.
有鑑於此，本發明即在提供一種可透過管體、電路板及端蓋之設計，讓使用者利用簡單插接動作即可形成接觸導通，使電路板及管體具有能旋轉360度來調整不同照射角度之效果，進而增加整體之實用性，為其主要目的者。In view of the above, the present invention provides a design of a permeable tube, a circuit board and an end cover, so that the user can form a contact conduction by using a simple plugging action, so that the circuit board and the tube body can be rotated by 360 degrees to adjust. The effect of different illumination angles, which in turn increases the overall utility, is its main purpose.
為達上揭目的，本發明之燈管係包括有：一管體、二端蓋以及一電路板，該管體內側設有一定位槽可供設置電路板，各端蓋係分別設置於該管體二端，且分別設有二電性端子，而於各端蓋內側則分別設有一導電端子，該導電端子係與該電性端子連接，該電路板二端設有一插座；藉此，透過各端蓋之導電端子直接插接於該插座來形成接觸導通，以傳導電力，使具有簡易組裝，且一般人皆可更換維修套件，及電性接頭具有360度可旋轉迴旋之結構，可構成管體及電路板來對應方位迴轉，以調整使用之需求照射角度。In order to achieve the above, the lamp tube of the present invention comprises: a tube body, a two-end cover and a circuit board, and a positioning groove is arranged on the inner side of the tube body for setting a circuit board, and each end cap system is respectively disposed on the tube The two ends of the body are respectively provided with two electrical terminals, and a conductive terminal is respectively disposed on the inner side of each end cover, and the conductive terminal is connected to the electrical terminal, and a socket is disposed at two ends of the circuit board; The conductive terminals of the end caps are directly inserted into the socket to form a contact conduction to conduct electric power, so that the assembly is easy, and the repair kit can be replaced by a general person, and the electrical joint has a 360-degree rotatable structure, which can constitute a tube. The body and the circuit board are corresponding to the azimuth rotation to adjust the required illumination angle for use.
本發明之特點，可參閱本案圖式及實施例之詳細說明而獲得清楚地瞭解。The features of the present invention can be clearly understood by referring to the drawings and the detailed description of the embodiments.
如第二圖本發明燈管之結構分解圖、第二圖本發明燈管之結構示意圖所示，本發明之燈管2係包括有：一管體21、二端蓋22以及一電路板23；其中：該管體21內側同樣設有一座體211，該座體211上設有一定位槽212可供設置電路板23，如圖所示之實施例中，該管體21係為圓管狀，且該管體21下緣處係形成有複數散熱鰭片213，以供散熱。2 is a structural exploded view of the lamp tube of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the lamp tube of the present invention. The lamp tube 2 of the present invention includes: a tube body 21, a two-end cover 22, and a circuit board 23. The inner side of the tube body 21 is also provided with a body 211. The base body 211 is provided with a positioning groove 212 for arranging the circuit board 23. In the embodiment shown in the figure, the tube body 21 is circular and tubular. And a plurality of heat dissipation fins 213 are formed at the lower edge of the tube body 21 for heat dissipation.
各端蓋22係分別設置於該管體21二端，各端蓋22係設有二電性端子221，而於各端蓋22內側則分別設有一導電端子222，該導電端子222係與該電性端子221連接，其中該電性端子221可與該導電端子222係一體製成，再利用注塑方式與該端蓋22一體製成。Each of the end caps 22 is respectively disposed at two ends of the tubular body 21, and each of the end caps 22 is provided with two electrical terminals 221, and a conductive terminal 222 is respectively disposed on the inner side of each end cap 22, and the conductive terminal 222 is connected thereto. The electrical terminal 221 is connected, and the electrical terminal 221 can be integrally formed with the conductive terminal 222, and is integrally formed with the end cover 22 by injection molding.
該電路板23係設置於該定位槽212內，該電路板23二端設有一插座231，該電路板23可設有複數發光二極體232，該電路板23上具有電路(圖未示)與該些發光二極體232電氣連接，該電路則於該插座231形成電性連接。The circuit board 23 is disposed in the positioning slot 212. The circuit board 23 is provided with a socket 231 at two ends. The circuit board 23 can be provided with a plurality of LEDs 232. The circuit board 23 has a circuit (not shown). The LEDs 232 are electrically connected to the LEDs 232, and the circuit is electrically connected to the sockets 231.
其中，該端蓋與管體之結合方式可以凸肋環溝方式來嵌合固定，如圖所示之實施例中，該端蓋22內側設有一圈凸肋223，而該管體21則相對設有一環溝214，而該端蓋22的圓周直徑大於管體21的圓周直徑，透過兩者嵌合方式相互固定，並藉由各端蓋之導電端子222直接插接於該插座231來形成接觸導通，當本發明之管體插入習用燈座結構時，該電性端子221以及導電端子222藉由該插座231與電路板23形成一電流迴路，使發光二極體232因接收到電力而發光發亮；當然，亦可於該端蓋內側設有一環溝，而該管體則相對設有一圈凸肋。The combination of the end cap and the tubular body can be fixed by the rib ring groove. In the embodiment shown in the figure, the inner end of the end cap 22 is provided with a ring of ribs 223, and the tubular body 21 is opposite. A ring groove 214 is provided, and the circumferential diameter of the end cap 22 is larger than the circumferential diameter of the tubular body 21, and is fixed to each other by the fitting manner of the two ends, and is directly inserted into the socket 231 by the conductive terminals 222 of the end caps. When the tube body of the present invention is inserted into the conventional lamp holder structure, the electrical terminal 221 and the conductive terminal 222 form a current loop through the socket 231 and the circuit board 23, so that the light-emitting diode 232 receives power. The light is bright; of course, a ring groove may be arranged inside the end cover, and the pipe body is oppositely provided with a ring of ribs.
本發明相較於習有燈管係具有下列優點：The invention has the following advantages over the conventional lamp tube system:
1、利用簡單插接動作即可構成端蓋與管體之組裝，使其具有易組裝、易維修、易檢測、易更換零組件，進而增加實用性。1. The assembly of the end cap and the pipe body can be formed by simple plugging action, so that it is easy to assemble, easy to repair, easy to detect, and easy to replace the components, thereby increasing the practicability.
2、透過管體、電路板及端蓋之設計，讓使用者利用簡單插接動作即可形成接觸導通，使電路板及管體可相對於該端蓋具有能旋轉360度，如第四圖所示，來調整不同照射角度之效果，進而增加整體之實用性。2. Through the design of the tube body, the circuit board and the end cover, the user can form the contact conduction by using a simple plugging action, so that the circuit board and the tube body can rotate 360 degrees with respect to the end cover, as shown in the fourth figure. As shown, the effect of different illumination angles is adjusted to increase the overall utility.
綜上所述，本發明提供一較佳可行之燈管改良，爰依法提呈發明專利之申請；本發明之技術內容及技術特點巳揭示如上，然而熟悉本項技術之人士仍可能基於本發明之揭示而作各種不背離本案發明精神之替換及修飾。因此，本發明之保護範圍應不限於實施例所揭示者，而應包括各種不背離本發明之替換及修飾，並為以下之申請專利範圍所涵蓋。In summary, the present invention provides a preferred and feasible lamp tube improvement, and an application for an invention patent according to the law; the technical content and technical features of the present invention are disclosed above, but those skilled in the art may still be based on the present invention. The disclosure is made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should be construed as being limited by the scope of the appended claims
11．．．中空管體11. . . Hollow tube
110．．．座體110. . . Seat
111．．．燈罩111. . . lampshade
12．．．發光模組12. . . Light module
120．．．電路板120. . . Circuit board
121．．．LED121. . . led
123．．．導接區塊123. . . Boot block
13．．．外接模組13. . . External module
130．．．端蓋130. . . End cap
131．．．固定塊131. . . Fixed block
133．．．螺栓133. . . bolt
136．．．嵌塊136. . . Insert
137．．．導柱137. . . Guide column
2．．．燈管2. . . Lamp
21．．．管體twenty one. . . Tube body
211．．．座體211. . . Seat
212．．．定位槽212. . . Positioning slot
213．．．散熱鰭片213. . . Heat sink fin
214．．．環溝214. . . Ring groove
22．．．端蓋twenty two. . . End cap
221．．．電性端子221. . . Electrical terminal
222．．．導電端子222. . . Conductive terminal
223．．．凸肋223. . . Rib
23．．．電路板twenty three. . . Circuit board
231．．．插座231. . . socket
232．．．發光二極體232. . . Light-emitting diode
第一圖係為習知LED燈管之結構分解圖。The first figure is a structural exploded view of a conventional LED tube.
第二圖係為本發明中燈管之結構分解圖。The second figure is an exploded view of the structure of the lamp tube of the present invention.
第三圖係為本發明中燈管之結構示意圖。The third figure is a schematic view of the structure of the lamp tube in the present invention.
第四圖係為本發明中管體與端蓋可相對形成旋轉360度之結構示意圖。The fourth figure is a schematic view of the structure in which the tube body and the end cover can be rotated by 360 degrees.
2．．．燈管2. . . Lamp
21．．．管體twenty one. . . Tube body
211．．．座體211. . . Seat
212．．．定位槽212. . . Positioning slot
213．．．散熱鰭片213. . . Heat sink fin
214．．．環溝214. . . Ring groove
22．．．端蓋twenty two. . . End cap
221．．．電性端子221. . . Electrical terminal
222．．．導電端子222. . . Conductive terminal
223．．．凸肋223. . . Rib
23．．．電路板twenty three. . . Circuit board
231．．．插座231. . . socket
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (13)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW100125250A TW201303205A (en) | 2011-07-14 | 2011-07-14 | Lamp tube |
| CN201210133522XA CN102878448A (en) | 2011-07-14 | 2012-05-02 | Lamp tube |
| AU2012281196A AU2012281196A1 (en) | 2011-07-14 | 2012-07-13 | Lamp tubes |
| CA2841258A CA2841258A1 (en) | 2011-07-14 | 2012-07-13 | Lamp tubes |
| US14/232,882 US20140286004A1 (en) | 2011-07-14 | 2012-07-13 | Lamp Tubes |
| EP12811197.8A EP2732201A4 (en) | 2011-07-14 | 2012-07-13 | Lamp tubes |
| JP2014520167A JP2014523097A (en) | 2011-07-14 | 2012-07-13 | Lamp tube |
| PCT/SG2012/000248 WO2013009263A2 (en) | 2011-07-14 | 2012-07-13 | Lamp tubes |
| AU2012101932A AU2012101932A4 (en) | 2011-07-14 | 2012-07-13 | Lamp Tubes |
| KR1020147002688A KR20140051924A (en) | 2011-07-14 | 2012-07-13 | Lamp tubes |
| BR112014000631A BR112014000631A2 (en) | 2011-07-14 | 2012-07-13 | lamp tube, back cover, circuit board, and socket |
| MX2014000524A MX2014000524A (en) | 2011-07-14 | 2012-07-13 | Lamp tubes. |
| RU2014105472/12A RU2014105472A (en) | 2011-07-14 | 2012-07-13 | LAMP TUBES |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW100125250A TW201303205A (en) | 2011-07-14 | 2011-07-14 | Lamp tube |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201303205A true TW201303205A (en) | 2013-01-16 |
| TWI439631B TWI439631B (en) | 2014-06-01 |
Family
ID=47479886
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW100125250A TW201303205A (en) | 2011-07-14 | 2011-07-14 | Lamp tube |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102878448A (en) |
| TW (1) | TW201303205A (en) |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWM320641U (en) * | 2007-03-05 | 2007-10-11 | Supreme Exim Corp | Connector structure improvement of a LED fluorescent tube |
| US20100220469A1 (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2010-09-02 | Altair Engineering, Inc. | D-shaped cross section l.e.d. based light |
| JP2011108384A (en) * | 2009-11-13 | 2011-06-02 | Smk Corp | Led lighting device |
| CN201795435U (en) * | 2010-07-02 | 2011-04-13 | 玉阳企业有限公司 | LED safety lamp structure |
-
2011
- 2011-07-14 TW TW100125250A patent/TW201303205A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2012
- 2012-05-02 CN CN201210133522XA patent/CN102878448A/en active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102878448A (en) | 2013-01-16 |
| TWI439631B (en) | 2014-06-01 |
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| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |