201231108 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 —树明係有關於-種场器，更詳而言之，係有關於 -種供口腔内部上顆及下料齒的咬合的讀器。 【先前技術】 睡眠時打㈣原因多種，例如呼吸通道受阻、年紀 大肥胖等’而主要的打軒原因，請參閱第！圖當呼吸 喉部軟組織12的部分受重力牵 f下沈而變窄時，吸進㈣氣就必須強行通過狹窄的地 方，此時空氣的阻力當然變大，於是呼吸通道㈣窄部分 的黏膜或分泌物就會產生振動，或者產生摩擦的聲音這 種振動聲、摩擦聲就是打軒。 界:於睡眠時打許的情況，亟欲尋找解 往前移動下獅為常見的方法，請參閱 =2圖，係透過套設於牙齒14上的止鼾器 :-定角度而往前移動下韻13,俾帶動 ::： =12往前移動’以防止喉部軟組織Π的部丄 =道11下沈，以確保呼吸通道11的通暢，而有效防止 J知讀器2係繪製於第3圖，如圖所示 2包括由硬質材料所製成的上、下牙套2卜22，兮此= 使用者的齒形設置凹陷部212、222，= 2f 2與牙齒14間的間隙，並於左、右兩側設置= 23，錢_定距離的上、下牙套Μ連接成為體塾 111951 3 201231108 俾供使用者的咬合。另，上牙套21具有由金屬材質製成的 定位柱211，以供抵靠使用者的牙齦而行定位之作用。 然，由於凹陷部212、222的設置需要透過製做因應 使用者齒形的齒模而量身訂做，彳能有效減少止鼾器2與 牙齒14間的間隙，且需藉由黏合勢23才能連接上、下牙 套21、22，而形成止軒器2,如此將造成止鼾器2的製造 成本居高不下，而為止鼾器2無法普及使用的原因之一。 此外，為美觀考量，定位枉211通常會選用被纖細化 的不鏽鋼金屬線，因而定位柱211的抵靠會造成牙齦的局 · 部區域受壓，而使配戴止軒器2的使用者會有不適的感 覺，更嚴重者還會有牙齦發炎的情況產生。 因此，如何提供一種止軒器，以節約製造成本’並提 升配戴舒適度，遂為醫界技術領威中所亟欲解決之課題。 【發明内容】 本發明之一目的在於提供一種止鼾器，以節約製造成 本，並提升配戴舒適度。 基於上述及其他目的，本發明係提供一禮止鼾器，係 包括：上牙套，至少由第一咬合部與第一内、外擋牆所構 成’該第-外擋牆的高度係介於5至1〇毫米之間，該第一 内播牆的高度係於該第—外擋料高度；下牙套，至少 由第二咬合部與第二内、外柃映 又’ _ a 卜拉脇所構成，該第二内擋牆的 向度係介於6至10毫米之間，马笛 — 〈間料二外擋牆的高度係小於 該^二内擋牆的高度，該第―、第二外擋牆具有介於5至 毫米之間的距離；以及連接件，係連接該上牙套與下牙 111951 4 201231108 套並間隔該第-、第二咬合部的咬 ==些咬合部的中間部位朝兩端二= 接件具有位於該些咬合面之間的開口 套與連接件係由彈性材料一體製成;該第一、第:二牙 部位具有介於12至2〇毫米的間隔距離= 的間隔距離。 宅木 口。：外，該上、下牙套相對於該開口的兩端側可具有缺 “上、下牙套與連接件係、可由橡膠、樹脂或塑膠所 成。該開口的形狀可為矩形、擴圓形或圓形。該第 2合部的咬合面可具有8至15度的傾角。該第一、第二 内擔踏的南度可由該些咬合部的中間部位朝兩端側漸減。 再者該止軒器復可包括設於該開口周壁上的支斤 =該第-外擋牆或第二内擋牆的中間部位設有凹陷部。 该第一、第二咬合部咬合面中間部位的間隔距離可介於13 =7宅米之間。該第-、第二咬合部咬合面兩端側的間隔 距離可介於5至7毫#之門计咕 ^ 、曰卜該第一内擋牆的高度可介於 之間。宅未之間，該第二外播牆的高度可介於…毫米 2所述’本發明之场器，具有上牙套、下牙套以 及連接件’該上、下牙套具有擋牆和咬合抑定位上、下 ，牙齒，使下顆向前伸展’而防止部分喉部軟組織往啤吸 ^道下沈’錢呼吸通勒的空氣阻力不會變大，進而有 防止打軒。該止軒器係彈性材料—體製成，故可省去連 111951 5 201231108 接該上、下牙套的製程，且在經咬合後可彈性變形，因而 無需因應使用者齒形製做齒模，故可大幅降低製造成本， 且可提高配戴舒適度。 【實施方式】 以下係藉由特定的具體實例說明本發明之實施方 式，熟悉此技藝之人士可由本說明書所揭示之内容輕易地 瞭解本發明之其他優點與功效。本發明亦可藉由其他不同 的具體實例加以施行或應用，本說明書中的各項細節亦可 基於不同觀點與應用，在不悖離本發明之精神下進行各種 _ 修飾與變更。 請參閱第4圖至第6圖，第4圖係為本發明之一實施 例之止鼾器的榛造圖，第5圖係為使用者配戴第4圖之止 鼾器的外觀圖，第6圖係為配戴第4圖之止鼾器時人體喉 0龍的構造圖。 本實施例之止鼾器3，係供口腔内部上顎15及下顎 13牙齒15.1、131的咬合定位。該止鼾器3包括有上牙套 | 31、下牙套32及連接件33。該上、下牙套31、32與連接 件33係由例如為橡膠、樹脂或塑膠的彈性材料所製成，因 而在使用者咬合該止鼾器3後，該上、下牙套31、32可受 咬合力而變形，以減少該止鼾器3與牙齒間的間隙而提高 配戴舒適度，因此無需因應使用者齒形而量身訂做齒模， 以減少製造程序，進而可批量生產，而大幅降低該止軒器 3的製造成本。 此外，因該上、下牙套31、32與連接件33係為一體 6 111951 201231108 製成，故該止軒器3的製做可省去連接該上、下牙套31、 32的製程’此亦能降低該止鼾器3的製造成本。 該上牙套31係由第一咬合部313與第一内外稽牆 312 311所構成。如圖所示，該些擋牆、州係為片 狀、-構具有相應於上顆15齒列形狀的斷面（例如為^ 子形），因而可對上豸15牙齒151平均施力，以提高配戴 舒適度。該第一咬合部313係具有咬合面，以供上顎15 牙齒⑸的咬合（請參閱第Μ圖）。該第一外撐牆扣 籲的高度係大於或等於上顆15門齒齒冠的1/2高度，藉以提 供足夠的面積抵靠上顯15牙齒151的外齒面，俾朝口腔内 部的方向推抵上们5的牙齒151。—般而言，上顆15門 齒齒冠的高度大約介於8至9毫米之間，因此該第一外播 牆311的高度大致介於5至1〇毫米之間較佳地，介於田7 至9毫米之間。該第一内擋牆扣的高度係小於該第一外 擋牆311的高度（例如小於上顎15門齒齒冠的1/2高度）， φ以提供足夠的面積抵靠上顎門齒的内齒面，俾與該第一外 擋牆311配合而避免上顎15牙齒151離開與該第一咬合部 313的咬合。該第-内擋牆312的高度大致介於2至$毫 米之間’較佳地，介於3至4.5毫米之間。應說明的是， 於本文中所述之門齒即為習稱之門牙或前齒。 於本實施例中，該第一内、外擋牆312、311係朝上 顎15牙齦的方向延伸，俾確保能有效抵靠上顎15牙齒ΐ5ι 的齒面，而將該上牙套31套設於上顎15牙齒151上，該 第一内、外擋牆312、311的間隔距離係依上顎15齒列厚 111951 7 201231108 又而决疋俾7該上牙套31能套設於上顆Η 此外，該第—外擋牆311的中間部位可設置―1上方 便配戴的凹陷部3111，以姑❹“ 供識別及方 使用者正確使用該止Μ 上而下逐漸“不，該第一外擋牆311可依上顎15齒形由 漸加大其厚度，俾增加該第一外撐牆3ιι的結構 忒下牙套32係由第二咬合部323與第二内、外擔於 切、321所構成。如圖所示，該些擋牆322、321係同 狀結構’具有相應於下顎13齒列形狀的斷 為 字形）。該第二咬合部323係具有咬合面，以供下顯為二 牙f 1M的咬合（請參閱第5、6圖）。該第二内檔牆從 的间度係大於或等於下们3門齒齒冠的1/2高度，藉以提 供足夠的面積抵靠下顎13門齒的内齒面，俾於仰臥時，朝 口腔外部的^向推抵下顎13門齒，而以上顆Μ為定點將 下顎13向别伸展，即往前移動下顎13，以帶動喉部軟組 織12往别移動，而防止喉部軟組織12的部分往呼吸通道 11下沈以保持呼吸通道11的通暢（即不會變窄），而 呼及通11内的空氣阻力不會變大，進而減少呼吸通道 11的黏膜或分泌物產生振動，或者產生摩擦的聲音，是以 本發明之止解器3能有效防止打鼾。於本實施例中，該第 二内擋牆322的高度大致介於6至1〇毫米之間，較佳地， 介於7至9毫米之間。 該第一外擋牆321的高度係小於該第二内擂牆322的 高度（例如小於下顎13門齒齒冠的1/2高度），以提供足 8 111951 201231108 夠的面積抵靠下顆13門齒的外齒面，俾與該第二内撞於 322配合而避免下顎13牙齒131離開與該第二咬《回201231108 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] - The tree is related to the seed field, and more specifically, a reader for the occlusion of the upper and lower teeth of the oral cavity. [Prior Art] There are many reasons for sleeping (4), such as obstruction of respiratory passages, obesity, etc., and the main reason for playing Xuan, please refer to the first! When the part of the soft tissue 12 of the respiratory tract is narrowed by gravity, the suction (4) gas must be forced through the narrow place. At this time, the resistance of the air is naturally increased, so that the respiratory channel (4) is a narrow part of the mucosa or The secretions will vibrate, or the sound of friction will be the sound of vibration and friction. Boundary: In the case of playing during sleep, it is a common method to move the lion before moving. Please refer to the =2 picture, which is moved through the shackle set on the tooth 14: Under the rhyme 13, 俾 drive::: =12 forward to move 'to prevent the soft tissue of the throat Π 道 = road 11 sinking, to ensure the smooth passage of the breathing channel 11, and effectively prevent the J reader 2 is drawn in the first 3, as shown in Fig. 2, includes upper and lower braces 2, 22 made of a hard material, and the user's tooth shape is provided with recesses 212, 222, = 2f 2 and the gap between the teeth 14, and Set on the left and right sides = 23, the upper and lower braces of the money _ fixed distance are connected to the body 111951 3 201231108 咬 for the user's bite. Further, the upper mouthpiece 21 has a positioning post 211 made of a metal material for positioning against the user's gums. However, since the arrangement of the recessed portions 212, 222 needs to be tailored to the tooth mold corresponding to the tooth shape of the user, the gap between the stagnation device 2 and the tooth 14 can be effectively reduced, and the adhesive potential is required to be 23 It is possible to connect the upper and lower braces 21, 22 to form the stopper 2, which will cause the manufacturing cost of the snoring device 2 to remain high, and one of the reasons why the tamper 2 cannot be widely used. In addition, for aesthetic reasons, the positioning 枉 211 usually uses a stainless steel wire that is thinned, so that the abutment of the positioning post 211 causes the local area of the gum to be compressed, so that the user wearing the yoke 2 will There is a feeling of discomfort, and in more serious cases, there will be inflammation of the gums. Therefore, how to provide a kind of stagnation device to save manufacturing cost ‘and improve wearing comfort is a problem that the medical technology leader wants to solve. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION One object of the present invention is to provide a snoring device to save manufacturing costs and improve wearing comfort. Based on the above and other objects, the present invention provides a ceremonial device comprising: an upper cuff, at least consisting of a first occlusal portion and a first inner and outer retaining wall; the height of the first outer retaining wall is between Between 5 and 1 mm, the height of the first inner wall is at the height of the first outer cover; the lower braces are at least by the second occlusal portion and the second inner and outer sides, and _ a 卜拉The second inner retaining wall has a dimension of between 6 and 10 mm, and the height of the outer flanks of the flute is smaller than the height of the inner retaining wall. The second outer retaining wall has a distance of between 5 and a millimeter; and the connecting member is connected to the upper and lower teeth 111951 4 201231108 and is spaced apart from the first and second occlusal portions = the middle of the occlusal portion The first and second teeth have a separation distance of 12 to 2 mm; the opening and the connecting piece between the occlusal surfaces are integrally formed of an elastic material; The separation distance of =. House wood mouth. The outer and lower braces may have a lack of upper and lower braces and connecting members, which may be made of rubber, resin or plastic. The shape of the opening may be rectangular, round or The occlusal surface of the second joint portion may have an inclination angle of 8 to 15 degrees, and the south degree of the first and second inner stalks may be gradually decreased toward the both end sides by the intermediate portion of the nip portions. The yoke may include a shank disposed on the peripheral wall of the opening. The intermediate portion of the first outer barrier or the second inner retaining wall is provided with a recess. The distance between the first and second occlusal portions of the occlusal surface It can be between 13 = 7 house meters. The distance between the two ends of the occlusal surface of the first and second occlusal surfaces can be between 5 and 7 millimeters, and the first inner wall is The height of the second external wall may be between the two, the height of the second outer wall may be between: mm 2, the 'the field device of the invention, having the upper braces, the lower braces and the connecting piece' of the upper and lower braces It has a retaining wall and a bite to position the upper and lower teeth, so that the next piece can be stretched forward, and prevent some of the throat soft tissue from sucking into the beer. The air resistance of Shen's Respiratory Tongle does not become large, and there is a prevention of playing Xuanxuan. The Xuxuan is made of elastic material, so the process of connecting the upper and lower braces can be omitted for 111951 5 201231108, and It can be elastically deformed after being bitten, so that it is not necessary to make a tooth mold according to the tooth shape of the user, so that the manufacturing cost can be greatly reduced, and the wearing comfort can be improved. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described by a specific specific example. Other advantages and effects of the present invention can be readily understood by those skilled in the art from this disclosure. The present invention may also be embodied or applied by various other specific examples. Various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, depending on the point of view and application. Referring to Figures 4 to 6, FIG. 4 is an example of a snoring device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is an external view of the user wearing the stopper of Fig. 4, and Fig. 6 is a structural diagram of the human body throat 0 when the stopper of Fig. 4 is worn. Stop device 3 The positioning position of the upper inner 15 and the lower jaw 13 teeth 15.1 and 131. The anti-snoring device 3 includes an upper sleeve 31, a lower sleeve 32 and a connecting member 33. The upper and lower braces 31, 32 and the connecting member 33 are attached. Made of an elastic material such as rubber, resin or plastic, the upper and lower braces 31, 32 can be deformed by the occlusion force after the user engages the tamper 3 to reduce the stagnation device 3 and The gap between the teeth improves the wearing comfort, so that the tooth mold is not required to be tailored to the user's tooth shape, so that the manufacturing process can be reduced, and mass production can be performed, and the manufacturing cost of the stopper 3 can be greatly reduced. Since the upper and lower braces 31, 32 and the connecting member 33 are integrally formed as a single body, the invention can be omitted, so that the manufacturing process of the upper and lower braces 31, 32 can be omitted. The manufacturing cost of the damper 3. The upper mouthpiece 31 is composed of a first engaging portion 313 and a first inner and outer wall 312 311. As shown in the figure, the retaining walls and the state are in the form of a sheet, and the section has a section corresponding to the shape of the upper 15 tooth row (for example, a shape of a ^), so that the upper jaw 15 can be applied with an average force on the upper jaw 15 . To improve wearing comfort. The first occlusal portion 313 has an occlusal surface for the engagement of the upper jaw 15 teeth (5) (see the figure). The height of the first outer wall is greater than or equal to 1/2 of the height of the upper 15 tooth crown, thereby providing a sufficient area to abut the outer tooth surface of the upper tooth 151, and pushing the inner side of the tooth Reach the teeth of our 5 151. In general, the height of the upper 15 tooth crown is between 8 and 9 mm, so the height of the first outer wall 311 is generally between 5 and 1 mm. Between 7 and 9 mm. The height of the first inner wall buckle is smaller than the height of the first outer wall 311 (for example, less than 1/2 of the height of the upper 15 tooth crown), and φ provides a sufficient area to abut the inner tooth surface of the upper incisor tooth. The first outer retaining wall 311 cooperates with the first outer retaining wall 311 to prevent the upper jaw 15 from leaving the tooth 151 away from the first engaging portion 313. The height of the first inner retaining wall 312 is generally between 2 and $m., preferably between 3 and 4.5 mm. It should be noted that the incisors described herein are known as incisors or anterior teeth. In the present embodiment, the first inner and outer retaining walls 312, 311 extend in the direction of the upper jaw 15 to ensure that the tooth surface of the upper jaw 15 tooth ΐ 5 is effectively secured, and the upper braces 31 are sleeved on the upper jaw. 15 on the tooth 151, the distance between the first inner and outer retaining walls 312, 311 is based on the upper 15 tooth row thickness 111951 7 201231108 and the seventh upper cover 31 can be sleeved on the upper one. - The middle portion of the outer retaining wall 311 can be provided with a recessed portion 3111 which is conveniently worn on the "1" for the purpose of "recognizing and correct use of the stoppage by the user for the user to go up and down gradually", the first outer retaining wall 311 The underarm cuff 32 can be formed by the second occlusal portion 323 and the second inner and outer portions, which are formed by the second occlusal portion 323 and the second occlusal portion 32. As shown, the retaining walls 322, 321 have the same structure "having a broken shape corresponding to the shape of the dent of the lower jaw 13". The second occluding portion 323 has an occlusal surface for the occlusion of the second tooth f 1M (see Figs. 5 and 6). The interval of the second inner wall is greater than or equal to 1/2 of the height of the 3rd tooth crown, so as to provide a sufficient area to abut the inner tooth surface of the incisor 13 incisors, facing the outside of the mouth when lying on the back. ^ Pushing the lower incisors 13 teeth, and the above ones are fixed points, the lower jaw 13 is extended, that is, the lower jaw 13 is moved forward to drive the soft tissue 12 of the throat to move away, and the part of the soft tissue 12 of the throat is prevented from moving toward the respiratory passage 11 Sinking to keep the breathing passage 11 unobstructed (ie, not narrowing), and the air resistance in the breathing passage 11 does not become large, thereby reducing the vibration of the mucous membrane or secretion of the respiratory passage 11, or generating a frictional sound, The defogger 3 of the present invention can effectively prevent snoring. In the present embodiment, the height of the second inner retaining wall 322 is substantially between 6 and 1 mm, preferably between 7 and 9 mm. The height of the first outer retaining wall 321 is smaller than the height of the second inner wall 322 (for example, less than 1/2 of the height of the chin 13 crown) to provide sufficient area of the foot 81 111951 201231108 against the lower 13 incisors The external tooth surface, the cymbal and the second inner collision with the 322 to avoid the chin 13 teeth 131 leaving with the second bite
的咬合。該第二外擋牆321㈣度係介於5至8毫米之門， 較佳地，介於6至7毫米之間。 B 該第二内、外擔牆322、321係朝下領13齒酿的方向 延伸，俾確保能有效抵靠下㈣牙齒131的齒面 下牙套32套設於下顯13的牙齒131上，該第二内、= 牆32卜322的間隔距離係依下顎13齒列厚度而決定，; 令該下牙套32能套設於下们3牙齒131上。如第 ^該第二内擋牆321可依人體下顆13的齒形由上 漸加大其厚度，俾增加該第二内擋牆321的結構強戶，= 該止鼾器3的配戴舒適度。 又 該連接件33係連接該上、下牙套3卜32 ’俾令 ;第二擋牆311、321的牙齒接觸面間隔距 =5、門齒齒冠厚度的灿倍，-般而言，上、 =15 了門齒齒冠厚度大約介於…毫米之 該第一、第二外擔牆311、321的間隔距 ?…地，介於,5至7·5毫米之間。該連接= 間隔該第-、第二咬合部313、323的咬 面 的間隔距離係由該些咬合部仙切的面 漸減以使該第-、第二咬合部313 f位朝兩端側 8至15度（較佳地，9至 / =面具有約略 軟組織動下顯13，俾防止喉部 下沈’以確保呼吸通道11的通暢，而 111951 9 201231108 有效防止打軒。換言之’本發明之正軒器3係藉由上 牙㈣、32定位上、下顆牙齒151、⑶，使下領⑽ 伸展’進而避免下顎13的後縮，因而不會有因氣管受到壓 迫而縮小呼吸通道11的情事發生。 該第一、第二咬合部313、323咬合面中間部位的間 隔距離D2為上、下顎15、13門齒齒冠高度的15至2倍， -般而言，上顎15門齒齒冠的高度大約介於8至9毫米°之 間，因此該第-、第二咬合部313、323咬合面中間部㈣ 間隔距離大致介於12至20毫米，較佳地，介於13至17 毫来之間。於本實施例中，該第一、第二咬合部313、奶 咬合面兩端侧的間隔距離介於4至8毫米之間，較佳地， 介於5至7毫米之間。 該連接件33還提供一位於該上、下牙套31、％之間 的開口 33卜以供氣體進出口腔的呼吸通道，即使睡❹ 的使用者呼吸順暢。 於本實施例中，該開口 331的形狀為矩形，但依使用 者的呼吸情況，仍可將關σ 331的形狀設計為橢圓形或 圓形專該止糸1器3復包括支撐肋34，該支撐肋34係設 ;u開口 331的周壁上，以提尚該止軒器3的結構強度。 於本實施例中，該上、下牙套31、32之内、外擋牆 312'3U、322、321係分別抵靠上、下顎15、13牙齒151、 131的内、外齒面，藉以使牙齒15卜131平均受力，俾可 有效解決習知之止奸器對牙齒的局部區域施壓的問題，而 使配戴該止鼾器3的使用者不會產生不適的感覺。 111951 10 201231108 較佳地，該上牙套31之第一咬合部313與第一内、 外擋牆312、311係延伸至對應上顎15臼齒的位置，而該 下牙套32之第二咬合部323與第二内、外擋牆322、321 係延伸至對應下顎13臼齒的位置，俾確保該第一、第二咬 合部313、323有足夠的咬合面積，及該第一内、外擋牆 312、311與第二内、外擋牆322、321有足夠的抵靠面積， 而將該上、下牙套3卜32套設於上、下顎15、13牙齒15卜 131上。第二内擋牆322的中間部位可設有供識別及方便 配戴的凹陷部。 如第4圖所示，該上、下牙套31、32相對於該開口 331的兩端側分別具有缺口 314、324，以分別穿過上、下 顎15、13牙齒151、131，而方便使用者裝戴該止鼾器3。 該第一、第二内擋牆312、322於相對該開口 331 —端的高 度係分別依上、下顎15、13的形狀而漸減，以避免擠壓上、 下顎15、13，而更佳提升該止鼾器3配戴的舒適度。 綜上所述，本發明之止鼾器，係供口腔内部上、下顎 牙齒的咬合，具有上牙套、下牙套以及連接件，該上、下 牙套具有擋牆和咬合部以定位上、下顎牙齒，使下顎向前 伸展，而防止喉部軟組織的部分往呼吸通道下沈，因而氣 管不會受到壓迫而縮小呼吸通道，使呼吸通道内的空氣阻 力不會變大，進而減少呼吸通道的黏膜或分泌物產生振 動，或者產生摩擦的聲音，是以本發明之止鼾器能有效防 止打軒。 另外，該上、下牙套與連接件係由彈性材料而一體製 11 111951 201231108 成，因此該止鼾器的製做可省去連接該上、下牙套的製程， 且在經咬合後可彈性變形，以有效減少止鼾器與牙齒間的 間隙，因而無需因應使用者齒形製做齒模，故可減少製程， 並具有通用性且可批量生產，以大幅降低製造成本。 再者，該上、下牙套的擋牆分別抵靠上顎、下顎牙齒， 據以提供足夠的抵靠面積，俾有效避免牙齦的局部區域受 壓，使得使用者不會產生不適的感覺。 上述實施例僅例示性說明本發明之原理及其功效，而 非用於限制本發明。任何熟習此項技藝之人士均可在不違 · 背本發明之精神及範疇下，對上述實施例進行修飾與改 變。因此，本發明之權利保護範圍，應如後述之申請專利 範圍所列。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係為打鼾時人體喉嚨的構造圖。 第2圖係為配戴止鼾器時人體喉嚨的構造圖。 第3圖係為習知止鼾器的構造圖。 $ 第4圖係為本發明之一實施例之止鼾器的構造圖。 第5圖係為使用者配戴第4圖之止鼾器的外觀圖。 第6圖係為配戴第4圖之止鼾器時人體喉嚨的構造 圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 11 呼吸通道 12 舌根 13 下顎 12 111951 201231108The bite. The second outer retaining wall 321 (four) is between 5 and 8 mm, preferably between 6 and 7 mm. B. The second inner and outer support walls 322 and 321 extend in the direction of the lower collar 13 teeth, and ensure that the lower tooth cover 32 of the lower teeth of the lower (four) teeth 131 is sleeved on the teeth 131 of the lower display 13, The distance between the second inner and the wall 32 322 is determined according to the thickness of the lower dentium 13; and the lower braces 32 can be sleeved on the lower teeth 131. For example, the second inner retaining wall 321 can be gradually increased in thickness according to the tooth shape of the lower body 13 of the human body, and the structure of the second inner retaining wall 321 is increased, and the wear of the retaining device 3 is replaced. Comfort. Further, the connecting member 33 is connected to the upper and lower braces 3 32'; the second retaining walls 311, 321 have a tooth contact surface spacing of 5, and the incisor crown has a thickness of the crown, in general, =15 The thickness of the first and second outer wall 311, 321 of the incisor crown thickness is about ... mm, between 5 and 7. 5 mm. The connection = the distance between the bite faces of the first and second occlusal portions 313, 323 is gradually reduced by the faces of the occlusal portions such that the first and second occlusal portions 313 are oriented toward the both ends 8 Up to 15 degrees (preferably, the 9 to / = face has a slightly soft tissue movement 13 , 俾 prevent the throat from sinking ' to ensure the smooth passage of the breathing passage 11 , and 111951 9 201231108 effectively prevent the hexagram. In other words, the positive of the present invention The sacred device 3 is used to position the upper and lower teeth 151 and (3) by the upper teeth (4) and 32 to extend the lower collar (10) to prevent the squat 13 from retracting, so that the breathing passage 11 is not reduced due to the compression of the trachea. The distance D2 between the first and second occlusal portions 313 and 323 in the middle portion of the occlusal surface is 15 to 2 times the height of the upper and lower jaws 15 and 13, and generally, the height of the upper stalk 15 crown Between approximately 8 and 9 mm, the intermediate portions (4) of the occlusal surfaces of the first and second engaging portions 313, 323 are spaced apart by a distance of substantially 12 to 20 mm, preferably between 13 and 17 mm. In this embodiment, the first and second engaging portions 313 and the two sides of the milk occlusal surface are The spacing distance is between 4 and 8 mm, preferably between 5 and 7 mm. The connector 33 also provides an opening 33 between the upper and lower cuffs 31, % for gas in and out. The breathing passage of the oral cavity is smooth even if the user sleeps. In the embodiment, the shape of the opening 331 is rectangular, but according to the breathing condition of the user, the shape of the closing σ 331 can still be designed as an ellipse or a circle. The shackle 3 includes a support rib 34, and the support rib 34 is provided on the peripheral wall of the u opening 331 to improve the structural strength of the yoke 3. In this embodiment, the upper and lower sides are The inner and outer retaining walls 312'3U, 322, and 321 of the dental mouthpieces 31, 32 are respectively abutted against the inner and outer tooth surfaces of the upper and lower jaws 15, 13 of the teeth 151, 131, so that the teeth 15 and 131 are equally stressed. The problem of applying pressure to a local area of the tooth by the conventional rapper is effectively solved, and the user wearing the tamper 3 does not feel uncomfortable. 111951 10 201231108 Preferably, the first upper part 31 is the first one. The occlusal portion 313 and the first inner and outer retaining walls 312, 311 extend to a position corresponding to the upper jaw 15 tooth. The second engaging portion 323 of the lower mouthpiece 32 and the second inner and outer retaining walls 322, 321 extend to the position corresponding to the lower jaw 13 teeth, so that the first and second engaging portions 313, 323 have sufficient occlusal area. And the first inner and outer retaining walls 312, 311 and the second inner and outer retaining walls 322, 321 have sufficient abutting area, and the upper and lower braces 3 32 are set on the upper and lower jaws 15, 13 The teeth 15 are on the 131. The middle portion of the second inner retaining wall 322 may be provided with a recess for identification and convenient wearing. As shown in FIG. 4, the upper and lower braces 31, 32 have notches 314, 324 respectively on the opposite ends of the opening 331 to pass through the upper and lower jaws 15, 13 teeth 151, 131, respectively, to facilitate the user. The snoring device 3 is worn. The heights of the first and second inner retaining walls 312, 322 at the end of the opening 331 are gradually reduced according to the shapes of the upper and lower jaws 15, 13 respectively, so as to avoid squeezing the upper and lower jaws 15, 13 and better improving the height. The comfort of the snoring device 3 is worn. In summary, the snoring device of the present invention is for the occlusion of the upper and lower jaw teeth of the oral cavity, and has an upper braces, a lower braces and a connecting member, the upper and lower braces having a retaining wall and a occlusion portion for positioning the upper and lower jaw teeth. The lower jaw is stretched forward, and the part of the soft tissue of the throat is prevented from sinking into the breathing passage, so that the air tube is not compressed and the breathing passage is narrowed, so that the air resistance in the breathing passage does not become large, thereby reducing the mucous membrane of the respiratory passage or The secretion generates vibration, or a frictional sound, and the snoring device of the present invention can effectively prevent the shackles. In addition, the upper and lower braces and the connecting member are made of an elastic material and a system 11 111951 201231108, so that the anti-snoring device can be omitted from the process of connecting the upper and lower braces, and can be elastically deformed after being bitten. In order to effectively reduce the gap between the stagnation device and the teeth, it is not necessary to make the tooth mold according to the user's tooth shape, so that the process can be reduced, and the versatility can be mass-produced to greatly reduce the manufacturing cost. Moreover, the retaining walls of the upper and lower braces respectively abut against the upper and lower jaw teeth, thereby providing a sufficient abutting area, and effectively preventing the partial area of the gums from being pressed, so that the user does not feel uncomfortable. The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention and its effects, and are not intended to limit the invention. Modifications and alterations of the above-described embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be as set forth in the scope of the patent application to be described later. [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1 is a structural diagram of the human throat during snoring. Figure 2 is a structural view of the human throat when wearing a snoring device. Figure 3 is a structural diagram of a conventional snoring device. $ Fig. 4 is a configuration diagram of a snoring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is an external view of the user wearing the stopper of Fig. 4. Fig. 6 is a structural view of the human throat when the snoring device of Fig. 4 is worn. [Main component symbol description] 11 Breathing channel 12 Tongue root 13 Lower jaw 12 111951 201231108
131 牙齒 14 牙齒 15 上顎 151 牙齒 2 止鼾器 21 上牙套 211 定位柱 212 凹陷部 22 下牙套 222 凹陷部 23 黏合墊 3 止鼾器 31 上牙套 311 第一外擋牆 3111 凹陷部 312 第一内擋牆 313 第一咬合部 32 下牙套 321 第二外擋牆 322 第二内擋牆 323 第二咬合部 324 缺口 33 連接件 331 開口 34 支撐肋131 Teeth 14 Teeth 15 Upper jaw 151 Teeth 2 Stopper 21 Upper braces 211 Positioning post 212 Depression 22 Lower cuff 222 Depression 23 Adhesive pad 3 Stopper 31 Upper cuff 311 First outer retaining wall 3111 Depression 312 First inner Retaining wall 313 first nip 32 lower cuff 321 second outer wall 322 second inner wall 323 second occlusion 324 notch 33 connecting piece 331 opening 34 supporting rib