TW201239038A - Pigment composition for color filter, coloring composition and color filter - Google Patents
Pigment composition for color filter, coloring composition and color filter Download PDFInfo
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- TW201239038A TW201239038A TW101106670A TW101106670A TW201239038A TW 201239038 A TW201239038 A TW 201239038A TW 101106670 A TW101106670 A TW 101106670A TW 101106670 A TW101106670 A TW 101106670A TW 201239038 A TW201239038 A TW 201239038A
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- RGEKESNTCWQFDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCCCCCN/C(/c(cc1)c(C)cc1C(NC(C1=C(CN2)c(cc3)ccc3Cl)=O)=C1C2=O)=[O]\C Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN/C(/c(cc1)c(C)cc1C(NC(C1=C(CN2)c(cc3)ccc3Cl)=O)=C1C2=O)=[O]\C RGEKESNTCWQFDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B57/00—Other synthetic dyes of known constitution
- C09B57/004—Diketopyrrolopyrrole dyes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/0033—Blends of pigments; Mixtured crystals; Solid solutions
- C09B67/0034—Mixtures of two or more pigments or dyes of the same type
- C09B67/0039—Mixtures of diketopyrrolopyrroles
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/20—Filters
- G02B5/201—Filters in the form of arrays
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Abstract
Description
201239038 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關在彩色液晶顯示裝置,及在彩色攝影管 元件等中使用之於製造濾色片中所使用的濾色片用顏料組 成物、著色組成物、及使用此等所形成之濾色片。 【先前技術】 液晶顯示裝置是藉由挾在2片偏光板中的液晶層控制 通過第1片的偏光板之光的偏光程度,控制通過第2片偏 光板之光量而進行顯示的顯示裝置,目前,使用扭轉向列 (Twisted Nematic ; TN)型液晶之型式已成為主流。藉由在 此2片偏光板之間設置渡色片而可以彩色顯示,近年,自 從成為在電視或個人電腦顯示器等使用以來,針對濾色片 之高明度化,高對比化,高色再現性的要求變高。 滤色片疋在玻璃等透明基板的表面,由2種以上不同 色相的微細條紋(stri pe)狀的過濾區段(f丨1 ter segment) 平行或疋交叉配置者’或者是將微細之過遽區段以縱橫一 疋的配列配置者所成。一般’較多是由紅、綠、及藍的3 色過濾區段所形成,此各區段(segment)是微細到數至 數100 並且在每一色相中以所預定的配列整整齊齊 地配置著。 一般在彩色液晶顯示裝置中,於濾色片上,藉由蒸鍍 或是滅鍵而形成為了驅動液晶的透明電極,進一步,在此 之上形成為了使液晶配向成一定方向的配向膜。以充分得 到此等的透明電極及配向膜的性能,在形成濾色片之製造 324003 4 201239038 步驟中’一般是必需要在20(TC以上,較佳是在230°C以上 的高溫處理。為此目前,將耐光性、耐熱性優異之顏料當 作著色劑的’稱為顏料分散法之方法已成為現在製造濾色 片的方法之主流。 顏料分散法中’紅色過濾區段,一般是將作為著色劑 之二酮基〇比洛并《比嘻((^1^1:(^71*1*〇1〇?71*1'〇16)系顏料、蒽 親系顏料、茈系顏料或雙偶氮系顏料等在耐光性及耐熱性 方面優良之顏料單獨使用或組合使用。 二酮基吡咯并吡咯系顏料中,因為c. L顏料紅 (Pigment red)254在明度方面是特別優良之顏料,故適合 作為濾色片之用途使用。近年,對於濾色片高對比化的要 求變強,為此必需要使二酮基吡咯并吡咯系顏料的一次粒 徑儘可能地微細化。然而,經微細化之二酮基吡咯并吡咯 系顏料’藉由使其分子間之氫結合,由於有結晶成長容易 的性質,故在形成濾色片之際的加熱步驟中,會造成結晶 化,而會有產生雜質的問題存在。 但是,二酮基吨洛并料系顏料是可以依據在專利文 獻1及專利文獻2中所揭示的製造方法(以τ,稱為「如 酸醋合成法」)而製得。在破轉g旨合成法中,作為原料者 是使用複數腈化合物至少2種在結構上不同之二峰比咯 并対顏料的齡物而糾的方法,餘專利文獻i及專 利文獻2 ’以及在專利文獻3中揭示。然、而,在此等文獻 中’有關對遽色片用途的適性則完全沒有提及。 在專利文獻4中,係藉由使用作為原料的複數特定結 324003 5 201239038 構式之腈化合物之琥珀酸酯合成法而得到,雖記栽〜 色片中使用至少2種結構不同的二酮基吡咯并吡咯濾 混合物,但有關在濾色片用途的有用性則在說明書^料的 有具體地且充分的記載。 並沒 在專利文獻5、6中,係揭示藉由併用二酮基吡咯并吡 ^顏料(主要的是C. I.顏料紅254),與至少—種的特b 疋結構式的二酮基吡咯并吡咯化合物,而提高對比且藉由 加熱步驟抑制結晶析出之濾色片用著色組成物。在專利文 獻7中,係s己載使用二酮基0比咯并。比咯系顏料之濾色片用 顏料分散組成物。 [先前技術文獻] (專利文獻) 專利文獻1:日本特開昭58-210084號公報 專利文獻2 :日本特開平07-90189號公報 專利文獻3 :日本特開昭61-120861號公報 專利文獻4:日本特表2〇〇7_514798號公報 專利文獻5 : W0 2009/081930號冊子 專利文獻6 :日本特開2009_149707號公報 專利文獻7 : WO 2009/144115號冊子 【發明内容】 [發明欲解決之課題] 然而’在上述以往之技術中,作為濾色片用途者,係 要求有明度、對比、及抑制結晶析出,但有得不到具有平 衡之性能之問題。 324003 6 201239038 本發明之課題是提供高明度且高對比,經由加熱步驟 也不會產生二酮基吡咯并吡咯系顏料的結晶析出之濾色片 用顏料組成物、著色組成物、及使用此等之濾色片。 [解決課題之手段] 本發明人等,檢討C. I.顏料紅254與其他二酮基吡咯 并吼咯顏料的各種各樣組合之結果,發現將某些特定的, 在非對稱取代基導入之顏料結構的二晒基吡咯并吡咯顏 料,對C.I.顏料紅254而言以特定比率含有之顏料組成 物,可以非常優異地達成上述課題,遂而完成本發明。 即,本發明是有關含有C. I.顏料紅254,及以下述式 (1)所示二酮基吡咯并吡咯顏料,而其特徵為C.I.顏料紅 254與以下述式(1)所示二酮基吡咯并吡咯顏料的質量比是 97 : 3至85 : 15之濾色片用二酮基吡咯并吡咯系顏料組成 物。201239038 VI. [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a color filter for a color filter used in a color filter for use in a color liquid crystal display device, a color image tube device, or the like. A coloring composition and a color filter formed using the same. [Prior Art] The liquid crystal display device controls a display device that controls the amount of light passing through the second polarizing plate by controlling the degree of polarization of the light passing through the polarizing plate of the first sheet by the liquid crystal layer in the two polarizing plates. At present, the use of twisted nematic (TN) type liquid crystal has become the mainstream. By providing a color-transparent sheet between the two polarizing plates, it is possible to display in color. In recent years, since it has been used in televisions, personal computer monitors, etc., the color filter has been improved in brightness, high contrast, and high color reproducibility. The requirements are getting higher. The color filter is placed on the surface of a transparent substrate such as glass, and the stri pe-like filter segments (f丨1 ter segments) of two or more different hue are arranged in parallel or in a crosswise arrangement. The 遽 section is made up of a vertical and horizontal arrangement. Generally, 'more is formed by three color filter segments of red, green, and blue. The segments are fine to several to 100 and are neatly arranged in each hue with a predetermined arrangement. Configured. Generally, in a color liquid crystal display device, a transparent electrode for driving a liquid crystal is formed on a color filter by vapor deposition or deactivation, and further, an alignment film for aligning liquid crystals in a predetermined direction is formed thereon. In order to fully obtain the performance of such a transparent electrode and an alignment film, in the process of forming a color filter 324003 4 201239038, it is generally required to be treated at a high temperature of 20 (TC or more, preferably 230 ° C or higher. At present, a method called a pigment dispersion method in which a pigment excellent in light resistance and heat resistance is used as a coloring agent has become the mainstream of the method for producing a color filter. In the pigment dispersion method, the 'red filtration section is generally As a coloring agent, the diketone is more than the bismuth ((^1^1:(^71*1*〇1〇?71*1'〇16) pigment, 蒽 系 pigment, lanthanide pigment or Pigments excellent in light resistance and heat resistance, such as bisazo pigments, are used singly or in combination. Among the diketopyrrolopyrrole pigments, c. L Pigment Red 254 is particularly excellent in lightness. The pigment is suitable for use as a color filter. In recent years, the demand for high contrast of the color filter has become strong, and it is necessary to make the primary particle diameter of the diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment as fine as possible. , micronized diketopyrrolopyrrole The material 'by the intermolecular hydrogen bonding has a property of easy crystal growth, so that in the heating step at the time of forming the color filter, crystallization occurs, and there is a problem that impurities are generated. The ketone-based toluene-based pigment can be obtained by the production method disclosed in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 (referred to as "such as "salt-synthesis method" by τ). In the case of the raw material, a method of correcting at least two kinds of structurally different bimodal ratios of the fluorene pigment is used, and the patent document i and the patent document 2' are disclosed in Patent Document 3. However, in these documents, 'the suitability for the use of the enamel sheet is not mentioned at all. In Patent Document 4, the amber compound is made of a nitrile compound of a specific specific knot of 324,003 5 201239038 as a raw material. According to the acid ester synthesis method, although at least two diketopyrrolopyrrole filter mixtures having different structures are used in the graft-color film, the usefulness in the use of the color filter is specifically described in the specification. Charge In the patent documents 5 and 6, it is disclosed that a diketopylpyrazole pigment (mainly CI Pigment Red 254) is used in combination with at least one kind of a dike group of a specific b 疋 structure. The pyrrolopyrrole compound is used to increase the contrast and to suppress the crystallization of the colored component for coloring by a heating step. In Patent Document 7, the ketone is used as a diketone group. In the coloring matter, the pigment dispersion composition is used. [PRIOR ART DOCUMENT] Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. SHO-58-210084. Patent Document 4: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. Contents [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, in the above-mentioned conventional technique, as a color filter, it is required to have brightness, contrast, and suppression of crystallization, but there is a problem that balanced performance cannot be obtained. 324003 6 201239038 An object of the present invention is to provide a pigment composition for a color filter, a coloring composition, and the like, which do not cause a crystal of a diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment to be crystallized by a heating step. Color filter. [Means for Solving the Problem] The present inventors reviewed the results of various combinations of CI Pigment Red 254 and other diketopyrrolopyrrole pigments, and found that certain specific pigment structures introduced into asymmetric substituents were introduced. The dibenylpyrrolopyrrole pigment and the pigment composition contained in a specific ratio to CI Pigment Red 254 can achieve the above problems very satisfactorily, and the present invention has been completed. That is, the present invention relates to a diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment containing CI Pigment Red 254 and having the following formula (1), which is characterized by CI Pigment Red 254 and a diketopyrrole represented by the following formula (1) The mass ratio of the pyrrole pigment is 97: 3 to 85: 15 for the color filter using a diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment composition.
式⑴ (式(1)中,A及B各自獨立地表示氫原子、氟原子、氣原 子、溴原子、碳數1至4的烷基、碳數1至4的烷氧基、 氰基、-CF3、或是-COfKfOR2,A及B中至少1個是 324003 7 201239038 -CONaDR2。R1及R2各自獨立地表示氫原子、碳數1至20 的烷基、或是可具有取代基之苯基。) 另外,本發明是有關濾色片用著色組成物,係含有著 色劑、黏合劑(binder)樹脂、及有機溶劑的一種著色組成 物,其特徵為該著色劑含有上述二酮基°比咯并°比咯系顏料 組成物。 再者,其他的本發明是有關濾色片,特徵為具備由上 述濾色片用著色組成物所形成之過濾區段。 [發明效果] 依據本發明可提供高明度且高對比,經由加熱步驟也 不產生二酮基吡咯并吡咯系顏料的結晶析出之濾色片用顏 料組成物、著色組成物、及使用此等之濾色片。 【實施方式】 以下,根據理想的實施形態來詳細說明本發明。 以下列舉之「C. I.」是指顏色索引(Colour Index; C. I.) 的意思。 C. I.顏料紅254是指3, 6-雙(4-氯苯基)-2, 5-二氫吼 0各并[3,4-〇]°比11各-1,4-二_。 1.二酮基吡咯并吡咯系顏料組成物 本發明相關之濾色片用二酮基°比咯并°比咯系顏料組成 物(以下,也有將「二酮基吡咯并吡咯」簡稱為「DPP」), 其特徵是以質量比97 : 3至85 : 15的範圍含有C. I.顏料 紅254與以下述式(1)所示DPP顏料(以下,稱為「特定雜 二酮基吡咯并吡咯顏料」,也有簡稱為「特定雜DPP顏 324003 201239038 料」)。In the formula (1), A and B each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a gas atom, a bromine atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a cyano group, or the like. -CF3, or -COfKfOR2, at least one of A and B is 324003 7 201239038 -CONaDR2. R1 and R2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or a phenyl group which may have a substituent Further, the present invention relates to a coloring composition for a color filter, which is a coloring composition containing a coloring agent, a binder resin, and an organic solvent, characterized in that the coloring agent contains the above diketone ratio. The ratio is a ratio of a pigment composition. Further, another aspect of the invention relates to a color filter characterized by comprising a filter segment formed of the coloring composition for a color filter as described above. [Effect of the Invention] According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a pigment composition for a color filter, a coloring composition, and the like which have high brightness and high contrast, and which do not cause crystal precipitation of a diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment through a heating step. Color filter. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail based on preferred embodiments. The following "C. I." refers to the color index (Colour Index; C. I.). C. I. Pigment Red 254 means 3,6-bis(4-chlorophenyl)-2,5-dihydroindole 0 each [3,4-〇]° ratio 11-1,4-di. 1. Diketoppyrrolopyrrole-based pigment composition The color filter according to the present invention is a diketone-based ratio of a rhodium-based pigment composition (hereinafter, "diketopyrrolopyrrole" is simply referred to as " DPP"), which is characterized by containing CI Pigment Red 254 and DPP pigment represented by the following formula (1) in a mass ratio of 97:3 to 85:15 (hereinafter, referred to as "specific heterodiketopyrrolopyrrole pigment" ", also referred to as "special miscellaneous DPP 324003 201239038 material").
作為此特定雜DPP顏料者,也可以組合複數種而使用。 CIAs the specific hetero DPP pigment, a plurality of types may be used in combination. CI
(式(1)中,A及B各自獨立地表示氫原子、氟原子、氯原 子、溴原子、碳數1至4的烷基、碳數1至4的烷氧基、 氰基、-CF3、或是-COKRjR2,A及B中至少1個是 -CONCIOR2。R1及R2各自獨立地表示氳原子、碳數1至20 的烷基、或是可具有取代基之苯基)。 式(1)中,在A及B中,作為碳數1至4的烷基者,可 以是直鏈狀也可以是分枝狀,具體的可以列舉:甲基、乙 基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、異丁基、二級丁基、三級丁基。 作為碳數1至4的烷氧基者,可以是直鏈狀也可以是 分枝狀,具體的,可以列舉:甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、 異丙氧基、丁氧基、異丁氧基、二級丁氧基、三級丁氧基。 R1及R2中,作為碳數1至20的烷基者,可以是直鏈狀 也可以是分枝狀,具體的,可以列舉:曱基、乙基、丙基、 異丙基、丁基、異丁基、二級丁基、三級丁基、戊基、己 基、庚基、辛基、癸基、十二碳烧基、十六碳烧基、十八 324003 9 201239038 碳烷基、二十碳烷基、1,5-二曱基己基、1,6-二甲基庚基、 2-乙基己基等,但並不侷限於此等。 作為可具有取代基之苯基者,可以列舉:具有鹵原子、 碳數1至4的烷基、碳數1至4的烷氧基、氰基、三氟曱 基、硝基、胺曱醯基、胺磺酿基等1個以上的取代基之苯 基。苯基也可具有2個以上不同種類的取代基。更具體的, 可列舉:苯基、對-曱基苯基、4-三級丁基笨基、對-硝基 苯基、對-甲氧基苯基、對-氣苯基、2-甲基-3-氯苯基、2, 4-二氯苯基、3-胺甲醯基苯基、2-氯-4-胺甲醯基苯基、2-甲基-4-胺甲醯基苯基、2_甲氧基-4-胺曱醢基苯基、2-氯 -5-胺曱醯基苯基、2-曱基-5-胺曱醯基苯基等,但是不侷 限於此等。 理想的實施形態中,特定雜DPP顏料是至少含有以下 述式(卜1)所示之DPP顏料,及以下述式(1-2)所示DPP顏 料的任何一種。(In the formula (1), A and B each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a cyano group, -CF3 Or -COKRjR2, at least one of A and B is -CONCIOR2. R1 and R2 each independently represent a halogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or a phenyl group which may have a substituent. In the formula (1), in the case of A and B, the alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms may be linear or branched, and specific examples thereof include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group and a different form. Propyl, butyl, isobutyl, secondary butyl, tert-butyl. The alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms may be linear or branched, and specific examples thereof include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, an isopropoxy group, and a butoxy group. , isobutoxy, secondary butoxy, tertiary butoxy. In R1 and R2, the alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms may be linear or branched, and specific examples thereof include a mercapto group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, and a butyl group. Isobutyl, secondary butyl, tert-butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, decyl, dodecyl, hexadecane, octagonal 324003 9 201239038 alkyl, two Decylene, 1,5-didecylhexyl, 1,6-dimethylheptyl, 2-ethylhexyl, etc., but are not limited thereto. Examples of the phenyl group which may have a substituent include a halogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a cyano group, a trifluoromethyl group, a nitro group, and an amine group. a phenyl group having one or more substituents such as a sulfhydryl group. The phenyl group may have two or more different kinds of substituents. More specifically, phenyl, p-nonylphenyl, 4-tert-butylphenyl, p-nitrophenyl, p-methoxyphenyl, p-oxyphenyl, 2-methyl 3-chlorophenyl, 2, 4-dichlorophenyl, 3-aminoformamidophenyl, 2-chloro-4-aminemethylguanidinophenyl, 2-methyl-4-aminecarbamyl Phenyl, 2-methoxy-4-amine nonylphenyl, 2-chloro-5-amine nonylphenyl, 2-mercapto-5-amine nonylphenyl, etc., but not limited This is the case. In a preferred embodiment, the specific hetero DPP pigment is at least one of the DPP pigments represented by the following formula (I) and the DPP pigments represented by the following formula (1-2).
Cl CICl CI
式(1-1) 式(1-2) 324003 10 201239038 (式(1-1)及式(1-2)中,R1及自獨立地表示氫原子、碳 數1至20的烷基、或可具有取代基之苯基)。 灭 以下,更具體的,列舉特定雜二酮基吡咯并咄咯顏料 的例子’但並不限定於此等。以下的例示化合物,也包含 在上述式(1-1)及式(1-2)中有不含的化合物,將此等以式 (l-3a)至(l-3f)表示。Formula (1-1) Formula (1-2) 324003 10 201239038 (In the formulae (1-1) and (1-2), R1 and independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or A phenyl group which may have a substituent). The following is more specifically described as an example of a specific heterodiketopyrrolopyrrole pigment, but is not limited thereto. The following exemplified compounds also include compounds which are not contained in the above formula (1-1) and formula (1-2), and these are represented by the formulae (l-3a) to (l-3f).
式(卜la) 式(1-lb)(bla) (1-lb)
ClCl
ClCl
ClCl
式(卜If) 324003 201239038(Bu if) 324003 201239038
ClCl
式 u-lg) c\U-lg) c\
式(1-lh) 式(1-li)Formula (1-lh) (1-li)
324003 12 201239038324003 12 201239038
ClCl
式(l-2a) 式(l-2b) αFormula (l-2a) formula (l-2b) α
ClCl
式(l-2f) 式(l-2d) 式(l-2e) 324003 13 3 201239038Formula (l-2f) Formula (l-2d) Formula (l-2e) 324003 13 3 201239038
Cl ctCl ct
式(l-3c)Formula (l-3c)
ClCl
式(l~3e) ci(l~3e) ci
2疋雜DPP顏料中,雖具有式(1_lb)j(i_ic)、 式(卜⑻、式(1_lf)、式(卜lg)、式(1_ih)、式(卜2b)、 式(l-2c)、式屮如、或是式(卜2e)等碳數4以上的炫基 經取代之胺㈣基,或是職、鋒狀胺?醯基者,但從 對比及抑制結晶析出效果的觀點而言,為理想者,式(1) 中之R1及R2,一方為碳數4至2〇的烷基,或是苯基,另外 324003 14 201239038 一方為氫原子則更為理想。 本發明的特徵,係C. I.顏料紅254與特定雜DPP顏料 的比率是質量比在97 : 3至85 : 15的範圍。特定雜DPP顏 料的比率超過15質量%時,雖可得到抑制結晶析出之效 果,但變成會損及C. I.顏料紅254的優良色調。此是因 為,特定雜DPP顏料色調比C. I.顏料紅254的色調更差而 引起。另一方面,特定雜DPP顏料的比率未達3質量%時, 則高對比化及抑制結晶析出效果並不充足。抑制結晶析出 效果不充足的情形,於加熱步驟中經由在塗膜表面析出之 結晶狀雜質而引起光散射,發生明度及對比的下降。於是, 藉由使用在上述質量比範圍中混合特定2顏料的DPP系顏 料組成物,可達成高明度且高對比,即使經過加熱步驟仍 可以抑制DPP系顏料的結晶析出。 (二酮基吡咯并吡咯系顏料組成物的製造法) C. I.顏料紅254是可以用琥珀酸二酯合成法來製造。 即,相對於琥珀酸二酯1莫耳,使用4-氣苯曱腈2莫耳, 在三級戊醇等不活性有機溶劑中,鹼金屬或驗金屬院氧化 物的存在下,於80至110°C的高溫中進行縮合反應,而生 成DPP化合物的鹼金屬鹽,接著,將此DPP化合物的鹼金 屬鹽,藉由使用水、醇、酸等而質子化,可以得到C. I.顏 料紅254。此時,藉由在質子化中之溫度、水、醇或酸的 種類、比率或量,而可以控制所得之一次粒徑的大小。 C. I.顏料紅254的製造方法是不限定只有此方法。也 可以使用市售的C. I.顏料紅254。 324003 15 201239038 特定雜DPP顏料,例如可以使用文獻Synth. Commun., 1988, 18, 1213 及 Tetrahedron, 58 (2002) 5547-5565 中記載之方法來合成。特定雜DPP顏料的製造方法是不限 定只有此方法。 同時也可以將C. I.顏料紅254與特定雜DPP顏料製造 成微細的粒子顏料組成物。此等是利用在琥珀酸二酯合成 法中’使用至少2種結構不同的苯甲腈化合物之方法(以 下,稱為「琥珀酸二酯共合成法」)而有可能。具體的在上 述專利文獻5所記載的方法中,藉由將使用的複數苯曱腈 化合物選自4-氣苯曱腈與以下述式(2)所示苯曱腈化合 物,可以製造含有C. I.顏料紅254與特定雜DPP顏料之DPP 系顏料組成物。2 doping DPP pigment, although having the formula (1_lb) j (i_ic), formula (b (8), formula (1_lf), formula (bu lg), formula (1_ih), formula (b 2b), formula (l-2c ), such as, for example, or a formula (Bu 2e), a carbon number of 4 or more, a sulfhydryl-substituted amine (tetra) group, or a precursor, a front amine, a base, but from the viewpoint of contrast and inhibition of crystallization precipitation In other words, R1 and R2 in the formula (1) are each an alkyl group having 4 to 2 carbon atoms or a phenyl group, and 324003 14 201239038 is more preferably a hydrogen atom. The ratio of the ratio of the CI Pigment Red 254 to the specific hetero DPP pigment is in the range of 97:3 to 85:15. When the ratio of the specific hetero DPP pigment exceeds 15% by mass, the effect of suppressing crystallization is obtained, but It becomes a good color tone which will damage CI Pigment Red 254. This is because the color tone of the specific hetero DPP pigment is worse than the color tone of CI Pigment Red 254. On the other hand, when the ratio of the specific hetero DPP pigment is less than 3% by mass, The effect of high contrast and inhibition of crystallization precipitation is not sufficient. Inhibition of crystallization precipitation is insufficient, in the heating step Light scattering occurs due to crystal impurities deposited on the surface of the coating film, and brightness and contrast are lowered. Thus, by using a DPP pigment composition in which a specific two pigments are mixed in the above mass ratio range, high brightness can be achieved. High contrast can suppress the crystallization of DPP pigments even after the heating step. (Manufacturing method of diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment composition) CI Pigment Red 254 can be produced by a succinic acid diester synthesis method. Relative to succinic acid diester 1 mole, using 4-gas benzoquinone 2 molar, in the presence of an alkali metal or metal oxide oxide in an inactive organic solvent such as tertiary pentanol, at 80 to 110° The condensation reaction is carried out at a high temperature of C to form an alkali metal salt of a DPP compound, and then the alkali metal salt of the DPP compound is protonated by using water, an alcohol, an acid or the like to obtain CI Pigment Red 254. The size of the primary particle obtained can be controlled by the type, ratio or amount of temperature, water, alcohol or acid in the protonation. The method for producing CI Pigment Red 254 is not limited to this method. Commercially available CI Pigment Red 254 can also be used. 324003 15 201239038 Specific hetero-DPP pigments can be synthesized, for example, by the methods described in Synth. Commun., 1988, 18, 1213 and Tetrahedron, 58 (2002) 5547-5565. The method for producing the specific hetero DPP pigment is not limited to this method. It is also possible to produce CI Pigment Red 254 and a specific hetero DPP pigment into a fine particle pigment composition. These are possible by the method of using at least two kinds of benzonitrile compounds having different structures in the succinic acid diester synthesis method (hereinafter, referred to as "succinic acid diester co-synthesis method"). Specifically, in the method described in the above Patent Document 5, the CI pigment can be produced by selecting the polybenzonitrile compound to be used from 4-gasbenzonitrile and the benzoquinone compound represented by the following formula (2). DPP-based pigment composition of red 254 and specific hetero-DPP pigments.
0 式(2) (式(2)中,A及B各自獨立地表示氫原子、氟原子、氣原 子、溴原子、碳數1至4的烷基、碳數1至4的烷氧基、 氰基、-CF3、或是-C0N(Rl)R2,a及β中至少j個是 -conoor2。ri R2各自獨立地表示氫原子、碳數丨至 的烷基、或是可具有取代基之苯基)。 C. I.顏料紅254與特定雜Dpp顏料,雖然也可以將各 別製造者混合,但由製造的容易度來看㈣藉由號拍酸二 酯共合成法同時合成兩者而製造顏料組成物。使用各別製 造者的情形,係可以在將2種麟分散之前單純地混合, 324003 16 201239038 也可以藉由鹽磨(salt mil ling)處理而粉碎混合。 藉由琥珀酸二酯共合成法,製造含有C. I.顏料紅254 與特定雜DPP顏料之顏料組成物的情形,相對於琥珀酸二 酯1莫耳’將4-氣苯曱腈與式(2)的苯曱腈化合物的混合 物2莫耳反應。此時’生成之DPP系顏料組成物中的c. L 顏料紅254與特定雜DPP顏料的質量比試圖成為97 : 3至 85 : 15方式,而有必要調整4-氣苯曱腈與式(2)的苯曱腈 化合物之混合比(莫耳比)。由於隨著式(2)的苯曱腈化合物 種類,此反應性就變不同’故4~氯苯曱腈與式(2)的苯曱 猜化合物之混合比(莫耳比)疋要變更。為了使.Dpp系顏料 組成物的質量比在所期望的範圍内,4-氣苯曱腈與式(2) 的苯曱腈化合物的混合比(莫耳比),大體上在: 2〇至 98 : 2的範圍中。又’在破ίό酸二酿共合成法中,式(2)的 苯曱腈化合物對琥珀酸二酯1莫耳也有生成2莫耳已反應 之DPP顏料(即’不含對_乳本基的一嗣基nthη各并吧η各顏 料)’但此範圍的混合比由於是微量之故,故幾乎沒有不好 的影響。 在琥珀酸二酯共合成法中,琥珀酸二酯與苯曱猜化合 物的反應比率,相對於琥珀酸二酯1莫耳,基本上笨甲猜 化合物雖為2莫耳’但將琥珀酸二酯的莫耳量,相對於笨 曱腈化合物使用必要莫耳量的過量25莫耳%左右,則有致 提向收率。 猎由琥⑽二g旨共合成法所製造之顏料組成物中 顏料紅 254 ^ aa · I. 、寺疋雜DPP顏料的質量比,係可藉由使用 324003 17 201239038 TOF-MASS、FD-MASS、LC-MASS 或 NMR 分析而決定。或是, 如在日本特開平08-199085號公報中所揭示般,將Dp^系 顏料組成物,與二碳酸二-三級丁基酯及4-二曱基胺基吡 啶,在四氫呋喃中室溫下攪拌而可得到,變換成可溶性的 DPP化合物後,也可以藉由使用NMR、MASS或LC-MASS等 分析而決定。或是,將吡咯并吡咯環的NH基之氫,使用鹵 化烷基等而取代成烷基,變換成可溶性的DPP後,也可以 藉由上述分析決定。 (色素衍生物) DPP系顏料組成物中,在抑制顏料結晶的成長,以及 提高顏料分散性當作目的而可以使用色素衍生物。即,在 一實施形態中,DPP系顏料組成物復含有色素衍生物。 作為使用的色素衍生物者可以列舉:喹吖酮衍生物、 二酮基吡咯并吡咯衍生物、苯并異吲哚衍生物、蒽醌衍生 物、二蒽醌衍生物、噻啡靛藍(thiazine indig〇)衍生物、 偶氮色素衍生物、及喹敢_(quinophthalone)街生物等。 也可以使用複數種的色素衍生物。 色素衍生物的結構雖可以用下述式(3)表示,但色素衍 生物並不侷限於以此等之式所示者。 P-Lin 式(3) 式(3)中,P是喹吖酮殘基、二酮比咯并。比咯殘基、 苯并異吲哚殘基、蒽醌殘基、二蒽醌殘基、噻畊靛藍殘基、 偶氮色素殘基、或是喹酞酮殘基, m是1至4的整數, 324003 201239038 L各自獨立地表示-OH ; -S〇3H、-C00H、此等酸性基的 1價至3價的金屬鹽、烷基銨鹽;可具有取代基之隣苯二 甲醯亞胺曱基;或, 以下述式(a)、(b) 、(c)、(d)、(e) 及(f)的任何一個所示之基。 R3 —X—Y —(CH2)„-N; R4 R5 R5 y~^( g 一X-N N—R9 5 r7 R5 R13 —X—Y-"^ ,N νΛ R” 式(a) 式(b) 式(c) Ο-2 H _ ~zhC/nh 式⑷ 式(e) 式⑴ 在上述式(a)至(f)中,X 是-S〇2-、-C0_、_CH2-、 -CH2NHCOCH2---CH2NHS〇2CH2-、或是直接鍵結, Y是-NH---0---S-、或是直接鍵結, η是1至10的整數, R3、R4各自獨立地為氫原子,可具有取代基之碳數1 至30的烷基、可具有取代基之碳數2至30的烯基、或是 R3與R4成為一體進一步含有氮、氧、或是硫原子之可具有 取代基之雜環, R5、R6、R7、R8及R9各自獨立地為氫原子,可具有取代 基之碳數1至20的烷基,可具有取代基之碳數2至20的 烯基, R1()是以式(a)、或式(b)所示取代基, 324003 19 2012390380 (2) (In the formula (2), A and B each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a gas atom, a bromine atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, At least j of cyano, -CF3, or -C0N(Rl)R2, a and β are -conoor2. ri R2 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having a carbon number of 、, or may have a substituent. Phenyl). C. I. Pigment Red 254 and a specific hetero-Dpp pigment may be mixed with each other, but in terms of easiness of production, (4) a pigment composition is produced by simultaneously synthesizing both by the co-synthesis method. In the case of using a separate manufacturer, it is possible to simply mix the two types of the arbor, and 324003 16 201239038 may also be pulverized and mixed by a salt mil ling treatment. A method of synthesizing a pigment composition containing CI Pigment Red 254 and a specific hetero DPP pigment by a succinic acid diester co-synthesis method, and 4-cyclobenzonitrile and formula (2) with respect to succinic acid diester 1 molar A mixture of benzoquinone compounds is 2 molar reactions. At this time, the mass ratio of c. L Pigment Red 254 to the specific hetero DPP pigment in the resulting DPP pigment composition is attempted to be 97:3 to 85:15, and it is necessary to adjust the 4-gas benzoquinone and the formula ( 2) Mix ratio of benzoquinone compound (Mohr ratio). Since the reactivity differs depending on the type of the benzoquinone compound of the formula (2), the mixing ratio (mol ratio) of the 4-benzoquinonitrile to the benzoquinone compound of the formula (2) is changed. In order to make the mass ratio of the .Dpp pigment composition within a desired range, the mixing ratio (Mohr ratio) of the 4-gasbenzonitrile to the benzoquinone compound of the formula (2) is substantially as follows: 98: 2 in the range. In addition, in the ruthenium diacetate co-synthesis method, the benzoquinone compound of the formula (2) also produces 2 moles of reacted DPP pigment for the succinic acid diester 1 mole (ie, 'without the _ milk base The enthalpy of the enthalpy of the nth η is η each pigment)', but the mixing ratio of this range is small, so there is almost no bad influence. In the succinic acid diester co-synthesis method, the reaction ratio of the succinic acid diester to the benzoquinone compound is relative to the succinic diester 1 mol, and the compound is basically 2 moles but the succinic acid is The molar amount of the ester is about 25 mol% in excess of the necessary molar amount with respect to the clumsy nitrile compound, and the yield is improved. The mass ratio of pigment red 254 ^ aa · I. and temple doped DPP pigments in the pigment composition produced by the ausal (10) two-g co-synthesis method can be achieved by using 324003 17 201239038 TOF-MASS, FD-MASS Determined by LC-MASS or NMR analysis. Or, as disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei 08-199085, a Dp^-based pigment composition, with di-tert-butyl dicarbonate and 4-didecylaminopyridine in a tetrahydrofuran chamber It can be obtained by stirring under temperature, and after conversion to a soluble DPP compound, it can also be determined by analysis using NMR, MASS or LC-MASS. Alternatively, the hydrogen of the NH group of the pyrrolopyrrole ring may be substituted with a halogenated alkyl group or the like to form an alkyl group, and the conversion to a soluble DPP may be determined by the above analysis. (Pigment Derivative) In the DPP pigment composition, a dye derivative can be used for the purpose of suppressing growth of pigment crystals and improving pigment dispersibility. That is, in one embodiment, the DPP pigment composition further contains a pigment derivative. Examples of the pigment derivative to be used include a quinophthalone derivative, a diketopyrrolopyrrole derivative, a benzisoindole derivative, an anthracene derivative, a diterpene derivative, and thiazine indig. 〇) derivatives, azo pigment derivatives, and quinophthalone street creatures. A plurality of pigment derivatives can also be used. The structure of the dye derivative can be represented by the following formula (3), but the pigment derivative is not limited to those shown by the formula. P-Lin Formula (3) In the formula (3), P is a quinophthalone residue and a diketone ratio. a specific residue, a benzoisoindole residue, an anthracene residue, a diterpene residue, a tidal indigo residue, an azo color residue, or a quinophthalone residue, m is 1 to 4 Integer, 324003 201239038 L each independently represents -OH; -S〇3H, -C00H, a monovalent to trivalent metal salt of such an acidic group, an alkylammonium salt; a phthalic acid which may have a substituent An amidino group; or a group represented by any one of the following formulas (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), and (f). R3 —X—Y —(CH2)„-N; R4 R5 R5 y~^( g—XN N—R9 5 r7 R5 R13 —X—Y-"^ ,N νΛ R” Formula (a) (b) Formula (c) Ο-2 H _ ~zhC/nh Formula (4) Formula (e) Formula (1) In the above formulas (a) to (f), X is -S〇2-, -C0_, _CH2-, -CH2NHCOCH2 ---CH2NHS〇2CH2-, or direct bonding, Y is -NH---0---S-, or direct bonding, η is an integer from 1 to 10, and R3 and R4 are each independently hydrogen. An atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, an alkenyl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, or a combination of R3 and R4 may further contain nitrogen, oxygen or a sulfur atom. a heterocyclic group of the substituent, each of R5, R6, R7, R8 and R9 is independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, and an alkenyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent. R1() is a substituent represented by formula (a) or formula (b), 324003 19 201239038
Ru是氯原子、-OH、烷氧基、以式(a)、或式(b)所示取 代基, Z 是-C0NH-、-NHC0---S〇2NH-、或-NHS〇2-, R12 是氫原子、-NH2、-NHCOCH3、-NHR13、或以式(c)所 示取代基,在此,R13是可具有取代基之碳數1至20的烷基, 或是可具有取代基之碳數2至20的烯基。 在上述式(3)的L中,作為1價至3價的金屬者’可列 舉:納、鉀、鎖、約、鐵、或是銘等。 作為烷基銨鹽者,可列舉:辛基胺、月桂基胺、或硬 脂基胺等長鏈單烷基胺的銨鹽,或是棕櫚基三甲基銨鹽、 二月桂基二甲基銨鹽、或二硬脂基二甲基銨鹽等4級烷基 錄鹽。 作為可具有取代基之隣苯二曱醯亞胺曱基、可具有取 代基之烷基、可具有取代基之烯基、或可具有取代基之雜 環的取代基者’可以列舉:鹵原子、氰基、硝基、胺曱醯 基、取代胺曱醯基、胺磺醯基、N-取代胺磺醯基、碳數 1至20的垸氧基、碳數1至20的烷基硫基等,但並不侷 限於此等者。烷基及烯基,可以是直鏈也可以是分枝鏈。 色素衍生物是藉由在硫酸或發煙硫酸中加熱而進行續Ru is a chlorine atom, -OH, an alkoxy group, a substituent represented by the formula (a) or the formula (b), and Z is -C0NH-, -NHC0---S〇2NH-, or -NHS〇2- R12 is a hydrogen atom, -NH2, -NHCOCH3, -NHR13, or a substituent represented by the formula (c), wherein R13 is an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, or may have a substitution An alkenyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms. In the L of the above formula (3), as the monovalent to trivalent metal, the following may be mentioned: sodium, potassium, lock, about, iron, or inscription. Examples of the alkylammonium salt include an ammonium salt of a long-chain monoalkylamine such as octylamine, laurylamine or stearylamine, or a palmitoyltrimethylammonium salt or dilauryldimethylamine. A grade 4 alkyl salt such as an ammonium salt or a distearyldimethylammonium salt. As the phenylenediamine fluorenyl group which may have a substituent, an alkyl group which may have a substituent, an alkenyl group which may have a substituent, or a substituent of a heterocyclic ring which may have a substituent, a halogen atom may be mentioned. , cyano group, nitro group, amine fluorenyl group, substituted amine fluorenyl group, amine sulfonyl group, N-substituted amine sulfonyl group, decyloxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, alkyl sulfur having 1 to 20 carbon atoms Base, etc., but not limited to these. The alkyl group and the alkenyl group may be a straight chain or a branched chain. Pigment derivatives are continued by heating in sulfuric acid or fuming sulfuric acid
胺化反應等公知製法而合成。 在為了形成以上述式(a)、式(b)、及式(c)所示取代基 324003 20 201239038 中,作為所使用之胺成分者,例如,可以列舉:二曱基胺、 二乙基胺、甲基乙基胺、N,N-乙基異丙基胺、N,N-乙基丙 基胺、N,N-曱基丁基胺、N,N-曱基異丁基胺、Ν,Ν-丁基乙 基胺、Ν,Ν-三級丁基乙基胺、二異丙基胺、二丙基胺、Ν,Ν-二級丁基丙基胺、二丁基胺、二-二級丁基胺、二異丁基胺、 Ν,Ν-異丁基二級丁基胺、二戊基胺、二異戊基胺、二己基 胺 '二環己基胺、二(2-乙基己基)胺、二辛基胺、ν,Ν-曱 基十八碳烷基胺、二癸基胺、二烯丙基胺、Ν,Ν-乙基-1,2-二曱基丙基胺、Ν,Ν-甲基己基胺、二油基胺、二硬脂基胺、 Ν,Ν-二曱基胺基曱基胺、Ν,Ν-二曱基胺基乙基胺、Ν,Ν-二 甲基胺基戊基胺、Ν,Ν-二甲胺基丁基胺、Ν,Ν-二乙基胺基 乙基胺、Ν,Ν -二乙基胺基丙基胺、Ν,Ν-二乙基胺基己基 胺、Ν,Ν-二乙基胺基丁基胺、ν,Ν-二乙基胺基戊基胺、Ν,Ν-二丙基胺基丁基胺、Ν,Ν-二丁基胺基丙基胺、Ν,Ν-二丁基 胺基乙基胺、Ν,Ν-二丁基胺基丁基胺、Ν,Ν-二異丁基胺基 戊基胺、Ν,Ν-曱基-月桂基胺基丙基胺、Ν,Ν-乙基-己基胺 基乙基胺、Ν,Ν-二硬脂基胺基乙基胺、Ν,Ν-二油基胺基乙 基胺、Ν,Ν-二硬脂基胺基丁基胺、哌啶、2-曱基哌啶(- 2- pipecoline)、3-甲基口底淀、4-曱基0辰咬、2, 4-二甲基派 啶(2, 4-lupetidine)、2, 6-二甲基派啶、3, 5-二曱基派啶、 3- 派啶曱醇、2-哌咬曱酸(pipecolic acid)、4-哌啶甲酸 (isonipecotic acid)、4-派咬曱酸曱醋、辰咬甲酸乙 酯、2-哌啶乙醇、吡咯啶、3-羥基吡咯咬、N-胺基乙基略 啶、N-胺基乙基-4-曱基哌啶、N-胺基乙基嗎啉、N-胺基丙 324003 21 201239038 基哌啶、N-胺基丙基-2-曱基哌啶、N-胺基丙基-4-甲基哌 啶、N-胺基丙基嗎啉、N-曱基哌畊、N-丁基哌啡、N-曱基 尚0辰哄(N-methylhomopiperazine)、1-環戊基派哄、1 —胺 基-4-曱基哌畊、1-環戊基哌畊等,但不侷限於此等。 在將取代基導入偶氮色素中的情形,係將取代基預先 導入二偶氮成分或偶合(C0Upling)成分中,之後可以藉由 進行偶合反應而製造偶氮色素衍生物。 使用色素衍生物的方法,除了將DPP系顏料組成物分 散到顏料擔體(也稱為顏料組成物擔體),即分散到黏合劑 樹脂中(在使用樹脂型分散劑的情形,係在黏合劑樹脂與樹 脂型分散劑中)時與顏料組成物混合之方法以外,可以列 舉:在顏料製造時與水或有機溶劑混合處理之方法或者在 鹽磨處理時添加之方法。將色素衍生物,在顏料製造時與 水或有機溶劑混合處理之方法或者在鹽磨處理時添加之方 法,發現有抑制DPP系顏料之結晶成長的效果,但為了發 揮抑制結晶成長之效果,求取色素衍生物在DPP系顏料的 表面可以效率良好地吸附,不會簡單地脫附。為此,很多 疋選擇具有部分與使用的顏料有類似的化學結構之色素衍 生物的情形。由如此之理由,在DPP系顏料中,—般,具 有喹吖酮結構、DPP結構、噻畊靛藍結構、或苯并異吲哚 結構之色素衍生物具有效果。 再者’使用色素衍生物的情形,DPP系顏料組成物的 色调必需要極力不損傷。由色相的觀點而言,是以使用呈 現黃色或橙色之DPP衍生物、笨并異吲哚衍生物、噻哄靛 324003 22 201239038 藍衍生物、偶氮色素衍生物、或喧欧酮衍生物為理想。 色素衍生物的調配量,為了能充分發揮抑制結晶成長 效果,相對於顏料100質量份,色素衍生物以使用0. 5質 量份以上為佳,使用3質量份以上為更理想。另一方面, 為了維持DPP系顏料的良好色調,相對於顏料100質量 份,色素衍生物的量是以40質量份以下為較佳,以35質 量份以下為更理想。即,色素衍生物的調配量,相對於顏 料100質量%,係以在0. 5至40質量%的範圍為佳,更佳是 相對於顏料100質量%為3至35質量%的範圍。 以下,記載色素衍生物的具體例,但並不侷限於此等。 (喹吖酮衍生物的具體例) 作為喹吖酮衍生物者,具體的是可以使用以下述式(4) 所示化合物,但並不侷限於此等。It is synthesized by a known method such as amination reaction. In order to form the substituents 324003 20 201239038 represented by the above formula (a), formula (b), and formula (c), examples of the amine component to be used include didecylamine and diethyl. Amine, methyl ethylamine, N,N-ethylisopropylamine, N,N-ethylpropylamine, N,N-decylbutylamine, N,N-decylisobutylamine, Ν, Ν-butyl ethylamine, hydrazine, hydrazine-tertiary butyl ethylamine, diisopropylamine, dipropylamine, hydrazine, hydrazine-secondary butyl propylamine, dibutylamine, Di-secondary butylamine, diisobutylamine, hydrazine, hydrazine-isobutyl secondary butylamine, dipentylamine, diisoamylamine, dihexylamine 'dicyclohexylamine, two (2) -ethylhexyl)amine, dioctylamine, ν, fluorenyl-decyl octadecylamine, decylamine, diallylamine, hydrazine, fluorenyl-ethyl-1,2-didecyl Propylamine, hydrazine, hydrazine-methylhexylamine, dioleylamine, distearylamine, hydrazine, hydrazine-didecylamino decylamine, hydrazine, fluorenyl-didecylaminoethylamine, Ν,Ν-dimethylaminopentylamine, hydrazine, hydrazine-dimethylaminobutylamine, hydrazine, hydrazine-diethylaminoethylamine, hydrazine, hydrazine-diethylamino Propylamine, hydrazine, hydrazine-diethylaminohexylamine, hydrazine, hydrazine-diethylaminobutylamine, ν, Ν-diethylaminopentylamine, hydrazine, hydrazine-dipropylamine Butylamine, hydrazine, hydrazine-dibutylaminopropylamine, hydrazine, hydrazine-dibutylaminoethylamine, hydrazine, hydrazine-dibutylaminobutylamine, hydrazine, hydrazine-diiso Butylaminopentylamine, hydrazine, fluorenyl-fluorenyl-laurylaminopropylamine, hydrazine, hydrazine-ethyl-hexylaminoethylamine, hydrazine, hydrazine-distearylaminoethylamine , hydrazine, hydrazine-dioleylaminoethylamine, hydrazine, hydrazine-distearate aminobutylamine, piperidine, 2-mercaptopiperidine (2-pipecoline), 3-methyl bottom Precipitate, 4-mercapto 0-bit, 2,4-dipetidine, 2,6-dimethylpyridinium, 3,5-didecylpyridinium, 3-position Pyridoxine, pipecolic acid, 4-piperidinic acid, 4-pinic acid vinegar, ethyl benzoate, 2-piperidineethanol, pyrrolidine, 3 - hydroxypyrrole, N-aminoethyl alkidine, N-aminoethyl-4-mercaptopiperidine, N-aminoethylmorpholine, N-aminopropyl 324003 21 201239038 piperidine, N -aminopropyl-2-mercaptopiperidine N-Aminopropyl-4-methylpiperidine, N-aminopropylmorpholine, N-decylpiperidine, N-butylpiperidin, N-methylhomopiperazine , but not limited to, 1-cyclopentylpyrazine, 1-amino-4-mercaptopiped, 1-cyclopentylpiped, and the like. In the case where a substituent is introduced into the azo dye, the substituent is introduced into a diazo component or a coupling component in advance, and then an azo dye derivative can be produced by performing a coupling reaction. A method of using a pigment derivative, except that a DPP pigment composition is dispersed in a pigment carrier (also referred to as a pigment composition carrier), that is, dispersed in a binder resin (in the case of using a resin type dispersant, it is bonded) In addition to the method of mixing the pigment composition with the pigment composition, a method of mixing with water or an organic solvent during the production of the pigment or a method of adding it during the salt milling treatment may be mentioned. When the pigment derivative is mixed with water or an organic solvent during the production of the pigment or a method of adding it during the salt milling treatment, it is found that the effect of suppressing the crystal growth of the DPP pigment is exhibited, but in order to exhibit the effect of suppressing crystal growth, The pigment derivative can be efficiently adsorbed on the surface of the DPP pigment without being easily desorbed. For this reason, many enamels have a case where a pigment derivative having a chemical structure similar to that of the pigment used is selected. For this reason, in the DPP-based pigment, a pigment derivative having a quinacridone structure, a DPP structure, a thioindigo structure, or a benzisoindole structure is effective. Further, in the case of using a dye derivative, the color tone of the DPP pigment composition must be kept as strong as possible. From the viewpoint of hue, a DPP derivative which exhibits yellow or orange color, a stupid isoindole derivative, a thiazide 324003 22 201239038 blue derivative, an azo dye derivative, or a ketazine derivative is used. ideal. In order to sufficiently exhibit the effect of suppressing the crystal growth, the pigment derivative is preferably used in an amount of 0.5 parts by mass or more, and more preferably used in an amount of 3 parts by mass or more, based on 100 parts by mass of the pigment. On the other hand, in order to maintain a good color tone of the DPP pigment, the amount of the pigment derivative is preferably 40 parts by mass or less, and more preferably 35 parts by mass or less based on 100 parts by mass of the pigment. Namely, the blending amount of the pigment derivative is preferably in the range of 0.5 to 40% by mass, more preferably in the range of 3 to 35% by mass based on 100% by mass of the pigment, based on 100% by mass of the pigment. Specific examples of the dye derivative are described below, but are not limited thereto. (Specific Example of Quinone Derivative) As the quinophthalone derivative, specifically, a compound represented by the following formula (4) can be used, but it is not limited thereto.
式(4) 式(4-1) —OH m=2 式(4-2) L = —COOH rn=2 式(4-3) —m=2 式(4-4) L 二 -S〇2NH(CH2)4N(CH3)2 m=2 式(4-5) L = - so2n(c 咖(c2h5)2 m=2 式(4-6) L =? -ch2nhcoch?ch2n(ch3)2 m=2 324003 23 201239038 式(4-7) L = -CH2NHCOCH2NHCH2N(C2H5)2 式(4-8) 式(4-9) 式(4-10)Formula (4) Formula (4-1) - OH m = 2 Formula (4-2) L = -COOH rn = 2 Formula (4-3) - m = 2 Formula (4-4) L Di-S〇2NH (CH2)4N(CH3)2 m=2 Formula (4-5) L = - so2n(c 咖(c2h5)2 m=2 Formula (4-6) L =? -ch2nhcoch?ch2n(ch3)2 m= 2 324003 23 201239038 Formula (4-7) L = -CH2NHCOCH2NHCH2N(C2H5)2 Formula (4-8) Formula (4-9) Formula (4-10)
m=1 m= m=1 (二酮基°比洛并°比11 各衍生物的具體例) 作為DPP衍生物者,具體的是可以使用以下述式(5) 或式(6)所示化合物,但並不侷限於此等。m = 1 m = m = 1 (a specific example of each of the diketones and the ratio of the respective derivatives). As the DPP derivative, specifically, the following formula (5) or formula (6) can be used. Compounds, but are not limited to these.
式(5)Formula (5)
式(5_1) L= —COOH 式(5-2) 式(5-3) 式(5-4) 式(5-5) 式(5-6) I = -S03H m=2 L = —SO2NH2 m=2 L = ~'S02NH(CH2j2N(C2H5)2 m-2 L= 一 S02NH(CH2)3N(:CH3)2 m=2 L = -CH2NHC0CH2N(C4H9)2 m=2 324003 24 201239038 式(5-7) 式(5-8) 式(5-9) 式(5-10) L = -CH2NHC0CH2NH{CH2)2N(CH3)2 L = -Sa2NH(CH2)3N(C2H5}2 m=2 ΟFormula (5_1) L=—COOH Formula (5-2) Formula (5-3) Formula (5-4) Formula (5-5) Formula (5-6) I = -S03H m=2 L = —SO2NH2 m =2 L = ~'S02NH(CH2j2N(C2H5)2 m-2 L=(1)(02)(2) 7) Formula (5-8) Formula (5-9) Formula (5-10) L = -CH2NHC0CH2NH{CH2)2N(CH3)2 L = -Sa2NH(CH2)3N(C2H5}2 m=2 Ο
L = 42-N^-C2H5 岭 式(6) tti=2L = 42-N^-C2H5 Ridge (6) tti=2
式(6-1) 式(6-2) 式(6-3) 式(6-4) 式(6-5) 式(6-6) 式(6-7) L = 一 OH m-2 L = —COOH m~2 L= 一SO3H m=2 L= ~~S02NH(CH2)2N(C2H5)2 m:2 L = -S〇2NH(CH2)3N(CH3)2 av;2 -GH2NHCOCH2N(C4H3)2 -CH2NHCOCH2NH(CH 2)2N (C H 3)2 m=2 324003 25 201239038 式(6-8) 式(6-9)Formula (6-1) Formula (6-2) Formula (6-3) Formula (6-4) Formula (6-5) Formula (6-6) Formula (6-7) L = One OH m-2 L = —COOH m~2 L= 一SO3H m=2 L= ~~S02NH(CH2)2N(C2H5)2 m:2 L = -S〇2NH(CH2)3N(CH3)2 av;2 -GH2NHCOCH2N(C4H3 ) 2 -CH2NHCOCH2NH(CH 2)2N (CH 3)2 m=2 324003 25 201239038 Formula (6-8) Formula (6-9)
\_/ 式(6-9) 式(6-10) L= -S〇2NH(CH2)2N(CH3)2 (苯并異吲哚衍生物的具體例) 作為苯并異吲哚衍生物者,具體的,可以使用以下述 式(7 )所示化合物,但並不侷限於此等。 〇 nh2\_/ Formula (6-9) Formula (6-10) L = -S〇2NH(CH2)2N(CH3)2 (Specific example of benzindole derivative) As a benzindole derivative Specifically, a compound represented by the following formula (7) can be used, but is not limited thereto. 〇 nh2
式(7-1) L = —S02NHC3H6N(CH3)2 式(7-2) L=——Sp2NHe4H8N(CH3)2 式(7-3) L- 一^02MHCH2N(CH3)2 式(7-4) L= —S02NHC2H4N(C2H5)2 式(7-5) L= —S02NHC2H4N(CH3)2 式(7-6) L = —S02NH(CH2)2N(CH3)(C2H5) 式(7-7) L= —S02NH(CH2)2N(CH3)(n-G3H7) 式(7-8) L= —S02NH(CHa)3N(C?H5)? 式(7-9) L= —S02NH{CH2)3N(C4H9)z 201239038 式(7-10) L= —·3Ο2ΝΗ(0Η2)4Μ(Ο2Η5}2 式(7-11) L = —S02NH(CH)(CH3)(CH2)N(CH3)2 式(7-12 ) —S02NH(CH2)(CH)(CH3)N(CH3)2 式(7-13) L= 一 SO^N H(CH2)2N (ι-〇3Η7)2 式(7-14) L= —S02NH(CH2)3N(G2H5)2 (蒽i昆衍生物的具體例) 作為蒽醌衍生物者,具體的是可以使用以下述式(8) 所示化合物,但並不偈限於此等。Formula (7-1) L = —S02NHC3H6N(CH3)2 Formula (7-2) L=——Sp2NHe4H8N(CH3)2 Formula (7-3) L-一^02MHCH2N(CH3)2 Formula (7-4) L= —S02NHC2H4N(C2H5)2 Formula (7-5) L= —S02NHC2H4N(CH3)2 Formula (7-6) L = —S02NH(CH2)2N(CH3)(C2H5) Formula (7-7) L= —S02NH(CH2)2N(CH3)(n-G3H7) Formula (7-8) L= —S02NH(CHa)3N(C?H5)? Formula (7-9) L= —S02NH{CH2)3N(C4H9 )z 201239038 Formula (7-10) L= —·3Ο2ΝΗ(0Η2)4Μ(Ο2Η5}2 Equation (7-11) L = —S02NH(CH)(CH3)(CH2)N(CH3)2 Equation (7- 12) —S02NH(CH2)(CH)(CH3)N(CH3)2 Formula (7-13) L=1 SO^NH(CH2)2N (ι-〇3Η7)2 Formula (7-14) L= — S02NH(CH2)3N(G2H5)2 (Specific example of the oxime derivative) As the oxime derivative, a compound represented by the following formula (8) can be specifically used, but it is not limited thereto.
式(8) 式(8-1) L= 一 OH 式(8-2) L= -COOH 式(8-3) L= 一 SO3H 式(8-4) L= -S02NH2 式(8-5) L= 一 SO 辦(CH2)2N_5)2 式(8-6) t= 一 $02NH(CH2)3N(C%)2 式(8-7) l = -ch2nhcoch2n(c4h也 式(8-8) L = -CH2NHCOCH2MH(CH2)2N(CH3)2 324003 27 201239038 οFormula (8) Formula (8-1) L = One OH Formula (8-2) L = -COOH Formula (8-3) L = One SO3H Formula (8-4) L = -S02NH2 Formula (8-5) L = one SO (CH2) 2N_5) 2 Equation (8-6) t = one $02NH(CH2)3N(C%)2 Equation (8-7) l = -ch2nhcoch2n (c4h also (8-8) L = -CH2NHCOCH2MH(CH2)2N(CH3)2 324003 27 201239038 ο
Ο , Η2 式(8-9) L= —〇 —Ν , 、 〇2 \ 式(8-10) L = -S -Η N-C2H5 Ν_/ (二蒽醌衍生物的具體例) 作為二蒽醌衍生物者,具體是可以使用以下述式(9) 所示化合物,但並不侷限於此等。Ο , Η 2 Formula (8-9) L= —〇—Ν , , 〇 2 \ Formula (8-10) L = -S -Η N-C2H5 Ν_/ (Specific example of diterpene derivative) As the hydrazine derivative, specifically, a compound represented by the following formula (9) can be used, but it is not limited thereto.
式(9) 式(9-1) L = —OH m=2 式(9-2) L = -GOOH m=2 式(9-3) L = 一 so3h m=2 式(9-4) L = —SO2NH2 m=2 式(9-5) L = -S02NH(CHa)2N{〇2H5)2 m=2 式(9-6) L = 一 so2nh(ch2)3n(ch3)2 m=2 式(9-7) L = -CH2NHC0CH2N(C4H9)2 m=2 式(9-8) L = -CH2NHC〇CH2NH(CH2)^N(CH3)2 324003 28 201239038Formula (9) Formula (9-1) L = -OH m=2 Formula (9-2) L = -GOOH m=2 Formula (9-3) L = One so3h m=2 Formula (9-4) L = —SO2NH2 m=2 Formula (9-5) L = -S02NH(CHa)2N{〇2H5)2 m=2 Equation (9-6) L = one so2nh(ch2)3n(ch3)2 m=2 (9-7) L = -CH2NHC0CH2N(C4H9)2 m=2 Formula (9-8) L = -CH2NHC〇CH2NH(CH2)^N(CH3)2 324003 28 201239038
式(9-9) 式(9-10) (噻畊靛藍衍生物的具體例) 作為噻畊靛藍衍生物者,具體的是可以使用以下述式 (10)所示化合物,但並不侷限於此等。(9-9) Formula (9-10) (Specific Example of Thio-indigo Indole Derivative) As the tiling indigo derivative, specifically, a compound represented by the following formula (10) can be used, but is not limited thereto. This is the case.
式(10) 式(10-1) L = -S〇2NH(CH2)3N(C2H5)2 m=2 式(10-2) L = -S02NH(CH2)3N{(CH2)gCH3}2 m=2 式(1〇-3) I, = ~S02NH(GH2)2N(Q2^5)2 γπ=2 式(10-4) L~§〇2N(CH3)2 γπ=2 式(10-5) L = ~S〇2N(C4H9)2 01=2: 式(10-6) L = _S02NH(CH2)3N(C2H5)(CH3) m=2 式(10-7) L = -S02NH(CH2)3N(CH3)2 m=2 式(10-8) L = -S02NH(CH2)2N(CH3)2 m=2 324003 29 201239038 式(10-9)Formula (10) Formula (10-1) L = -S〇2NH(CH2)3N(C2H5)2 m=2 Formula (10-2) L = -S02NH(CH2)3N{(CH2)gCH3}2 m= 2 Formula (1〇-3) I, = ~S02NH(GH2)2N(Q2^5)2 γπ=2 Formula (10-4) L~§〇2N(CH3)2 γπ=2 Formula (10-5) L = ~S〇2N(C4H9)2 01=2: Formula (10-6) L = _S02NH(CH2)3N(C2H5)(CH3) m=2 Formula (10-7) L = -S02NH(CH2)3N (CH3)2 m=2 Formula (10-8) L = -S02NH(CH2)2N(CH3)2 m=2 324003 29 201239038 Formula (10-9)
(偶氮色素衍生物的具體例) 作為偶氮色素衍生物者,具體的是可以使用以下述式 (11)、式(12)、或式(13)所示化合物,但並不偈限於此等。(Specific Example of Azo Pigment Derivative) As the azo dye derivative, specifically, a compound represented by the following formula (11), formula (12) or formula (13) can be used, but it is not limited thereto. Wait.
式(11) 式(11-1) L1= -OH —NH(CH2)4N(C2H5>2 式(11-2) -OH L2= -ΝΗ(〇Ν2)3Ν{〇4Η9)2 式(11-3) L1^ -NH{CH2)3N(C2H5)2 l2= -NH(CH2)3N(C2H5)2 式(l 卜4) l 1 = -nh{ch2)2N(C3h7)2 l 2 = —nh(Ch2)3n(c2h5}2 式(ll-5) L1 = —OH l2= ~NH(CH2)5—^ CONH.(CiH2)2-N N-CH.3 式(11-6) L2Formula (11) Formula (11-1) L1= -OH -NH(CH2)4N(C2H5>2 Formula (11-2) -OH L2= -ΝΗ(〇Ν2)3Ν{〇4Η9)2 Formula (11- 3) L1^ -NH{CH2)3N(C2H5)2 l2= -NH(CH2)3N(C2H5)2 Formula (l Bu 4) l 1 = -nh{ch2)2N(C3h7)2 l 2 = —nh (Ch2)3n(c2h5}2 Formula (ll-5) L1 = —OH l2= ~NH(CH2)5—^ CONH.(CiH2)2-N N-CH.3 Formula (11-6) L2
-NH C0NH(CH2)r ΟΟΝΗ(〇Η2)2Ν(〇2Η4〇Η)2 CONH{CH2)2N(C2H4OH)2 324003 30 201239038-NH C0NH(CH2)r ΟΟΝΗ(〇Η2)2Ν(〇2Η4〇Η)2 CONH{CH2)2N(C2H4OH)2 324003 30 201239038
NH -ο- C〇NH(CH2)2N{CH(CH3)2}2 式(11-8)NH -ο- C〇NH(CH2)2N{CH(CH3)2}2 Formula (11-8)
L “一NHL "One NH
CQNH(CH2)2N{CH{CH3)2}2 式(1卜9) 一 NH(CH2)2N(CH3)2 l2= —NH(CH2)zN(CH3)2CQNH(CH2)2N{CH{CH3)2}2 Formula (1b9) One NH(CH2)2N(CH3)2 l2=—NH(CH2)zN(CH3)2
NHCOCHCOCH, 式(12) 式(12-1)NHCOCHCOCH, formula (12) (12-1)
CH 3 2. CONH(CH2)2N(C2H5)2 式(12-2) ,CH3 一〇〇ΝΗ(α^3Νφ2Η5)2 式(12-3) -CH3 l2 = S02NH(CH2)2N{C2H5)2 式(12-4) -ch3 l2 S02NH(CH2}3N(C2H5)2 式(12-5)CH 3 2. CONH(CH2)2N(C2H5)2 Formula (12-2), CH3 〇〇ΝΗ(α^3Νφ2Η5)2 Formula (12-3) -CH3 l2 = S02NH(CH2)2N{C2H5)2 Formula (12-4) -ch3 l2 S02NH(CH2}3N(C2H5)2 Formula (12-5)
L 〇CH3 l2= -CONH{CH2)2N(C2H5)2 式(12-6)L 〇CH3 l2= -CONH{CH2)2N(C2H5)2 Equation (12-6)
L och3 CONH(CH2)3N{C2H5)2 式(12-7). '〇ch3 L 2 = —$〇2nh(ch2}2n(c2h5>2 式(12-8) OCH3 l2= 一 so2nh(ch2)3n(c2h5)2L och3 CONH(CH2)3N{C2H5)2 Equation (12-7). '〇ch3 L 2 = —$〇2nh(ch2}2n(c2h5>2 Equation (12-8) OCH3 l2= One so2nh(ch2) 3n(c2h5)2
式(12-9) LFormula (12-9) L
NO 2 conh(ch2)2n(c2hs>2 式(12-10) n〇2 •CONH(CH2)3N{C2H5j2 式(12-11) N〇2 l2= -S〇2NH(CH2);2N(02H5)2 式(12-12) no2 S02NH(CH2)3N(C2H5)2 324003 31 201239038 Α /Ν;ΝΌ^3 式(13) \}-M V-nhcochcoch3 式(13-1) L1 = —GH3 -cb3 - ,C〇NH(CH2)2M(C2Hs)2 式(13-2) L^ 一 ch3 l2 = ~CH3 l3=- -C〇NH(CH2j3N(C2Hs)2 式(13-3) L、 —CH3. L2- -CH3 L ^ Z: —i ^O2NH(0H2)2N(C2H5)2 式(13_4) L1 = —ch3 L2- —CH3 L ?—— -S02NH(CH2)3N(C2H5)a 式(13-5) L、 —$o3h L 21 一N〇2 t3= -~CONH{CH2)2N(C2H5)2 式(13_6) SQ3H L2: 一 M〇2 l3 = —G 0 N H (Q H 2)jN (CjH 5)2 式(13-7) L1 = —S0.3H L2 = —N〇2 L3- —S02NH{CH2)2N(C2H5)2 式(13-8) L1 = -S03H L2 = —N〇2 L 3: 一 so2nh(ch 办 N(C2Hs>2 (啥駄酮衍生物的具體例) 作為喹酞酮衍生物者,具體的是可以使用以下述式 (14-1)至式(14-13)所示化合物,但並不侷限於此等。NO 2 conh(ch2)2n(c2hs>2 Formula (12-10) n〇2 •CONH(CH2)3N{C2H5j2 Formula (12-11) N〇2 l2= -S〇2NH(CH2); 2N(02H5 2) (12-12) no2 S02NH(CH2)3N(C2H5)2 324003 31 201239038 Α /Ν;ΝΌ^3 Formula (13) \}-M V-nhcochcoch3 Formula (13-1) L1 = —GH3 - Cb3 - , C〇NH(CH2)2M(C2Hs)2 Formula (13-2) L^-ch3 l2 = ~CH3 l3=- -C〇NH(CH2j3N(C2Hs)2 Formula (13-3) L, — CH3. L2- -CH3 L ^ Z: —i ^O2NH(0H2)2N(C2H5)2 Formula (13_4) L1 = —ch3 L2- —CH3 L ?—— -S02NH(CH2)3N(C2H5)a 13-5) L, —$o3h L 21 -N〇2 t3= -~CONH{CH2)2N(C2H5)2 Equation (13_6) SQ3H L2: One M〇2 l3 = —G 0 NH (QH 2)jN (CjH 5)2 Equation (13-7) L1 = —S0.3H L2 = —N〇2 L3- —S02NH{CH2)2N(C2H5)2 Equation (13-8) L1 = -S03H L2 = —N〇 2 L 3 : a so2nh (ch 2) (C2Hs > 2 (specific example of an anthrone derivative) As a quinophthalone derivative, specifically, the following formula (14-1) to formula (14-) can be used. 13) The compound shown, but is not limited thereto.
CICI
324003 32 201239038 式(14-2)324003 32 201239038 Formula (14-2)
式(14-3) 式(14-4) 式(14-5) 式(14-6) 式(14-7)Formula (14-3) Formula (14-4) Formula (14-5) Formula (14-6) Formula (14-7)
/OC2H4N(C4H9)2 /=\ H/OC2H4N(C4H9)2 /=\ H
OC2H4N{PiH9)2 324003 33 201239038 式(14-8)OC2H4N{PiH9)2 324003 33 201239038 Formula (14-8)
CONHCONH
NHC2H4N{C^H5)2NHC2H4N{C^H5)2
式(14-9)Formula (14-9)
OHOH
Cl 式(14-10)Cl type (14-10)
式(14-11) 式(14-12)Formula (14-11) (14-12)
324003 34 201239038324003 34 201239038
式(14-13) NHC3HfiN(CH3)2 NtfG3H6N{CH3)2 (顏料組成物的平均一次粒徑) 本發明中相關之DPP系顏料組成物的一次粒徑非常微 細’且理想的是分布的幅度很狹窄並具有精確(sharp)的粒 度刀布。DPP系顏料組成物的藉由TEM(穿透型電子顯微鏡) 求取的平均一次粒徑(即,構成顏料組成物之各顏料粒子 (及^素衍生物)的平均一次粒徑),係為了確保對有機溶劑 Z分散性而以5 nm以上為較佳,為了得到充分的對比而以 _ ^以下為理想。由這些的理由,更理想的平均一次舱 把是在1 Π η 、 製、生 111以上且nm以下的範圍。在藉由上述合成法 PP系顏料組成物之階段,平均一次粒徑在上 的情形鉻缺丄 ^ 由醆 a可以直接使用,但不是在如此的情形,較佳藉 处理等而進行顏料的微細化及分級化(gradin2)。 (顏料組成物的微細化) 在顏料組成物的微細化中是用鹽磨處理較為理想。 性有二^處理是指,將顏料組成物與水溶性無機鹽與水溶 _ ^各劑的混合物,使用捏合機(kneader)、雙輥磨機、 等捏揉機、球磨機、磨碎機(attrit〇r)、砂磨機(Sandmill) 324003 水溶性2,一面加熱,一面機械地捏揉後,藉由水洗除去 合無機鹽與水溶性有機溶劑之處理。水溶性無機鹽是 35 201239038 作2破碎助劑作用者,在鹽磨時利用無機鹽的高度硬度使 顏,破碎,而被認為藉由此產生活性面並發生結晶成長。 於是,捏揉時同時發生顏料的破碎與結晶的成長,依捏揉 條件而所得顏料的一次粒徑相異。 藉由加熱促進結晶成長,為了促進作為濾色片用著色 劑適切且充分的結晶成長,而以加熱溫度在35至15(TC為 理想。在加熱溫度未達35。(:的情形,結晶成長不能充分發 生’顏料組成物粒子的形狀有變成接近無定形之虞,另一 方面’在加熱溫度超過15〇°C的情形,結晶成長過度,由 於顏料組成物的一次粒徑變大,故變成不適合作為濾色片 用著色劑。 鹽磨處理的捏揉時間,由鹽磨處理顏料的一次粒子之 粒度分布與鹽磨處理所需之費用的平衡之觀點而言,理想 的是2至24小時。 藉由將顏料組成物進行鹽磨處理之際的條件最適化, 可以得到非常微細的一次粒徑’又分布的幅度狹窄,具有 精確的粒度分布之顏料組成物。 作為在鹽磨處理中所使用之水溶性無機鹽者,可以使 用氣化鈉、氣化鋇、氣化鉀、硫酸鈉等,但由價格的觀點 而言’理想的是使用氯化鈉(食鹽)。由處理效率與生產效 率兩方面而言’將顏料的總量當作基準(1〇〇質量份),水 溶性無機鹽以使用50至2000質量份為較佳,使用3〇〇至 1200質量份為最理想。 水溶性有機溶劑是有濕潤顏料組成物及水溶性無機越 324003 36 201239038 之作用者,只要溶解(混合)於水中且使用的無機鹽在實質 上不溶解者即可而無特別限定。惟,因為在鹽磨時溫度上 升,溶劑變成容易蒸發的狀態,由安全性的觀點而言,以 沸點在120°C以上的高沸點溶劑為理想者。 例如,可以使用:2-曱氧基乙醇、2-丁氧基乙醇、2-(異 戊氧基)乙醇、2-(己氧基)乙醇、二乙二醇、二乙二醇單乙 基醚、二乙二醇單丁基醚、三乙二醇、三乙二醇單曱基醚、 液狀的聚乙二醇、1-曱氧基-2-丙醇、1-乙氧基-2-丙醇、 二丙二醇、二丙二醇單曱基醚、二丙二醇單乙基醚、液狀 的聚丙二醇等。水溶性有機溶劑,相對於顏料組成物1 〇 〇 質量份,以使用5至1000質量份為較佳,以使用50至500 質量份為最理想。 在鹽磨處理之際,為了提高捏揉效率可以併用色素衍 生物,在顏料組成物的微細化及分級化非常有效。作為此 色素衍生物者,理想的是使用上述的色素衍生物,但並不 限定於此等。色素衍生物的使用量,在色調不受影響之程 度,即,相對於顏料組成物1〇〇質量份,以在〇. 5至40質 量份的範圍為理想。 再者,在鹽磨處理之際,可因應需要添加樹脂。使用 樹脂的種類並無特別限定,可以使用天然樹脂、改質天然 樹脂、合成樹脂、以天然樹脂改質的合成樹脂等。樹脂是 以在室溫中為固體,水不溶性為較佳,且一部份可溶於上 述有機溶劑中為更理想。樹脂的使用量,相對於顏料組成 物100質量份,以5至200質量份的範圍為理想。 324003 37 201239038 2.著色組成物(含有感光性著色組成物) 本發明相關之DPP系顏料組成物,可以藉由合併使用 黏合劑樹脂及有機溶劑,來作為著色組成物使用。以使用 此著色組成物作為濾色片用為特別理想。. 即,此著色組成物含有著色劑、黏合劑樹脂及有機溶 劑,此著色劑為含有本發明相關之DPP系顏料組成物者。 作為著色劑者’也可以併用上述DPP系顏料組成物以外的 著色劑(其他的著色劑)。 (其他著色劑) 其他的著色劑是指上述DPP系顏料組成物以外的顏料 或是染料,為了調整色度等目的,在不損及本發明的效果 之範圍内,可因應需要而併用之成分。也可以使用複數種 其他著色劑。 例如,可以列舉:C. I.顏料紅7、14、4卜48 : 1、48 : 2、48 : 3、48 : 4、57 :卜 8卜 81 :卜 81 : 2、81 : 3、81 : 4、122、146、168、169、176、177、178、179、184、185、 187 、 200 、 202 、 208 、 210 、 242 、 246 、 255 、 264 、 270 、 272 、 273 、 274 、 276 、 277 、 278 、 279 、 280 、 281 、 282 、 283、284、285、286、或287等紅色顏料。作為紅色染料 者,可列舉:氧雜蒽(xanthene)系、偶氮系比啶酮系、巴 比妥酸(barbituric acid)系、金屬錯合物系等)、雙偶氮 系、蒽醌系等。具體上可列舉:C. I.酸性紅(acid red)52、 87、92、289、338等氧雜蒽系酸性染料的造鹽化合物等。 又可以併用,C. I.顏料橙43、71、或73等橙色顏料, 324003 38 201239038 及/或 C. I.顏料黃卜 2、3、4、5、6、10、12、13、14、 15、16、17、18、24、31、32、34、35、35 : 1、36、36 : 1、37、37 :卜 40、42、43、53、55、60、61、62、63、 65、73、74、77、8卜 83、93、94、95、97、98、100、101、 104 、 106 、 108 、 109 、 110 、 113 、 114 、 115 、 116 、 117 、 118 、 119 、 120 、 123 、 126 、 127 、 128 、 129 、 138 、 139 、 147 、 150 、 15卜 152 、 153 、 154 、 155 、 156 、 161 、 162 、 164 、 166 、 167 、 168 、 169 、 170 、 171 、 172 、 173 、 174 、 175 、 176 、 177 、 179 、 180 、 181 、 182 、 185 、 187 、 188 、 193 、 194 、 198 、 199 、 213 、 214 、 218 、 219 、 220 或 221 等黃色顏料。作為橙色染料及/或黃色染料者,可列舉:喹 啉系、偶氮系比啶酮系、巴比妥酸系、金屬錯合物系等)、 雙偶氮系、次曱基系等。 作為理想的併用著色劑者,可列舉:C. I.顏料紅177、 242、C. I.顏料黃 139、150、185。 在著色組成物中,併用DPP系顏料組成物以外的著色 劑的情形,著色劑總量(DPP系顏料組成物與其他的著色劑 的合計量)中(100質量%),由充分發揮明度與對比的優良 效果之觀點而言,DPP系顏料組成物是在40質量%至100 質量%的範圍為理想’更佳是在60質量%至1〇〇質量%的範 圍。 (黏合劑樹脂) 作為在著色組成物中所含之黏合劑樹脂者,可列舉: 以往公知的熱可塑性樹脂及熱硬化性樹脂。也可以使用複 324003 39 201239038 數種的黏合劑樹脂。 作為熱可塑性樹脂者,例如,可列舉:兩歸酸樹脂、 丁醛樹脂、苯乙烯-馬來酸共聚物、氯化聚乙烯 (chlorinated polyethylene)、氯化聚丙稀、聚氣乙歸 (polyvinyl chloride)、氯乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物、聚醋 酸乙稀酯、聚胺曱酸酯(polyurethane)系樹脂、聚酯樹脂、 乙烯系樹脂、醇酸(alkyd)樹脂、聚苯乙烯樹脂、聚醯胺樹 脂、橡膠系樹脂、環化橡膠系樹脂、纖維素類、聚乙缔 (HDPE、LDPE)、聚丁二烯、及聚醯亞胺樹脂等。 作為濾色片用著色組成物使用的情形,理想的是在可 見光區域的400至700 mn之全波長區域中分光穿透率較佳 是80%以上’更較佳是95%以上的樹脂。在以鹼顯像型著色 抗阻(color resist)的形態使用的情形中,理想的是使用 將含有酸性基之乙烯性不飽和單體共聚合之鹼可溶性乙烯 系樹脂。再者,為了提高光感度,也可以使用具有乙烯性 不飽和活性雙鍵的能量線硬化性樹脂。 作為將含有酸性基之乙烯性不飽和單體共聚合之鹼可 溶性樹脂者,例如,可列舉:具有羧基、磺酸基(sul f〇 gr〇叩) 等酸性基之樹脂。作為鹼可溶性樹脂具體上可列舉:有酸 性基之丙烯酸樹脂、α-烯烴/馬來酸(酐)共聚物 '笨乙烯/ 苯乙烯磺酸共聚物、乙烯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、或異丁烯 /馬來酸(酐)共聚.物等。其中,從有酸性基之丙烯酸樹脂及 笨乙烯/苯乙烯磺酸共聚物選擇至少丨種的樹脂,特別是 酸性基之丙烯酸樹脂,因耐熱性、透明性高,而適合使^。 324003 40 201239038 在此’「(曱基)丙烯酸酸」表示丙烯酸酸與甲基丙烯酸 的雙方,在其衍生物中也使用同樣的意味。 作為具有乙稀性不飽和活性雙鍵之能量線硬化性樹脂 者,可使用使具有羥基、羧基、胺基等反應性取代基之高 分子以及具有異氰酸醋基、搭基、環氧基等反應性取代基 之(曱基)丙烯酸化合物或肉桂酸反應,而將(甲基)丙烯醯 基、本乙稀基等光交聯性基導入該高分子中之樹脂。又, 也可使用將苯乙烯-馬來酸酐共聚物或α-烯烴-馬來酸酐 共聚物等含酸酐高分子,藉由有(曱基)丙烯酸羥基烷基酯 等有經基的(曱基)丙烯酸化合物而半醋化者。 作為熱可塑性樹脂而兼具鹼可溶性能與能量線硬化性 能者’作為濾色片用著色組成物很理想。 作為構成上述熱可塑性樹脂之單體者,可列舉以下 者。此等中’也可以使用複數種的單體。 例如,可列舉:(曱基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙 酯、(曱基)丙烯酸正丙酯、(曱基)丙烯酸異丙酯、(甲基) 丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丁酯、(曱基)丙烯酸三級 丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(曱基)丙烯酸環己酯、 (曱基)丙烯酸硬脂酯、(曱基)丙烯酸月月桂酯、(曱基)丙 烯酸四氫呋喃甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異冰片基酯、(甲基)丙 烯酸苯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯氧基乙 酯、苯氧基二乙二醇(曱基)丙烯酸酯、曱氧基聚丙二醇(曱 基)丙烯酸酯、或乙氧基聚乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯等(曱基) 丙烯酸酯類; 324003 41 201239038 (曱基)丙烯醯胺、N,N-二曱基(曱基)丙烯醯胺、N,N-二乙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-異丙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、二丙 酮(曱基)丙烯醯胺、或丙烯醯基嗎啉等(曱基)丙烯醯胺類; 苯乙烯或α-甲基苯乙烯等笨乙烯類; 乙基乙烯基醚、正丙基乙烯基醚、異丙基乙烯基醚、 正丁基乙烯基醚、或是異丁基乙烯基醚等乙烯基醚類;或 者是, 醋酸乙烯酯或丙酸乙烯酯等脂肪酸乙烯酯類。 或者是,環己基馬來醯亞胺、苯基馬來醯亞胺、甲基 馬來酿亞胺、乙基馬來酿亞胺、1,2-雙馬來酿亞胺基乙烧、 1,6-雙馬來醯亞胺基己烷、3-馬來醯亞胺基丙酸、6, 7-二 亞曱基二氧基-4-甲基-3-馬來醯亞胺基香豆素、4, 4’ -雙馬 來醯亞胺基二苯基甲烧、雙(3-乙基-5-甲基-4-馬來醯亞胺 基苯基)甲烷、Ν,Ν’ -1,3-伸苯基二馬來醯亞胺、ν,Ν,-1, 4-伸本基' —馬來酿亞胺、基)馬來酿·亞胺、N-(2,4,6_ 三氣苯基)馬來疏亞胺、N-(4-胺基笨基)馬來醯亞胺、n-(4-硝基苯基)馬來醯亞胺、N-苯甲基馬來酿亞胺、N-漠曱基 -2, 3-二氯馬來醯亞胺、N-琥珀醯亞胺基-3-馬來醯亞胺基 苯曱酸酯、N-琥珀醯亞胺基-3-馬來醯亞胺基丙酸酯、N-琥珀醯亞胺基-4-馬來醯亞胺基丁酸酯、N-琥珀醯亞胺基 -6-馬來醢亞胺基己酸酯、N-[4-(2-苯并σ米唾基)苯基]馬來 醯亞胺、9-馬來醯亞胺基吖啶等Ν-取代馬來醯亞胺類。 作為熱硬化性樹脂者,例如,可列舉:環氧樹脂、苯 并胍胺(benzoguanam i ne)樹脂、松脂(r〇s i η)改質馬來酸樹 324003 42 201239038 脂、松脂改質反丁烯二酸樹脂、三聚氰胺樹脂、尿素樹脂、 及酚樹脂等。其中,由提高耐熱性的觀點而言,環氧樹^、 三聚氰胺·樹脂為更適合使用。 9 黏合劑樹脂的重量平均分子量(Mw),為了較佳分散著 色劑,是以5, 000至80, 000的範圍為較佳,更佳是7 〇〇〇 至50,000的範圍。又數量平均分子量(Mn)是以2 5〇〇至 40’ 000的範圍為較佳,Mw/Mn的值是以在1〇以下為理邦。 在此重量平均分子量⑽)、數量平均分子量(Mn)是在 東曹(τ_〇股份公製郷料層㈣「Hlx_812〇Gpc」 中’將分離管柱4根以串聯連繫,填充劑依序使用東曹股 份公司製「TSK-GEL SUPER H_」、「_〇」、「麵〇」、 及「H2_」’移動相使用四氫π夫喃収之聚苯乙稀換算分 ,在將著色組成物作為遽色片用著色組成物使用的情 2在黏合劑樹脂中’作為顏料吸著基及顯像時的驗可溶 =作用㈣基,作為對顏料擔體及溶劑之親和性基而作 的月曰肪族基及芳香族基的平衡,對於顏料分散性、顯像 再者對财久性皆很重要。為了得到適合的顯像性以形 ^微細的圖案’理想的是使用酸價2〇至3〇〇呢腿^的樹 二。酸價未達20mgKOH/g時,對顯像液之溶解性變差,恐 1形成微細圖案會㈣難,超過KOH/g時,於顯像 干恐怕會無法殘留微細的圖案。 324〇〇3 ,合劑樹脂的s是將著色劑的總質量當作基準(即,相 、於著色#丨1GG質量份)’為了得到成膜性及諸财性而以 43 201239038 20質量份以上為較佳,為了確保顏料組成物的濃度與色特 性,理想的是在500質量份以下。 (有機溶劑) 在著色組成物中,將顏料組成物充分地分散在顏料組 成物擔體中,在玻璃基板等基板上,以使乾燥膜厚度成為 0.2至5#m之方式塗佈,為了容易形成過濾區段而含有有 機溶劑。有機溶劑,除了著色組成物的塗佈性良好之外, 考慮著色組成物各成分的溶解性,進而考慮安全性後而選 定。 作為有機溶劑者,例如,可列舉:乳酸乙酯、苯曱醇、 1,2, 3-三氯丙院、1,3-丁院二醇、1,3-丁二醇、1,3-丁二 醇二醋酸酯、1,4-二噚烷、2-庚酮、2-曱基-1,3-丙烷二醇、 3, 5, 5-三甲基-2-環己烯-1-酮、3, 3, 5-三甲基環己酮、3-乙氧基丙酸乙醋、3_甲基_1,3_丁烧二醇、3-甲氣基-3_甲 基-1-丁醇、醋酸3-曱氧基-3-曱基丁基酯、3-曱氧基丁醇、 醋酸3-甲氧基丁基酯、4-庚酮、間-二甲苯、間-二乙基苯、 間-二氯苯、N,N-二曱基乙醯胺、N,N-二甲基曱醯胺、正丁 醇、正丁苯、醋酸正丙酯、鄰-二曱苯、鄰-氯曱苯、鄰-二乙基苯、鄰-二氯苯、對-氯甲苯、對-二乙基苯、二級丁 基苯、三級丁基苯、丁内酯、異丁醇、異佛酮 (isophorone).、乙二醇二乙基趟、乙二醇二丁基_、乙二 醇單異丙基醚、乙二醇單乙基醚、乙二醇單乙基醚醋酸酯、 乙二醇單三級丁基醚、乙二醇單丁基醚、乙二醇單丁基醚 醋酸酯、乙二醇單丙基醚、乙二醇單己基醚、乙二醇單曱 324003 44 201239038 基醚、乙二醇單甲基醚醋酸酯、二異丁基酮、二乙二醇二 乙基醚、二乙二醇二曱基醚、二乙二醇單異丙基醚、二乙 二醇單乙基醚醋酸酯、二乙二醇單丁基醚、二乙二醇單丁 基醚醋酸酯、二乙二醇單甲基醚、環己醇、環己醇醋酸酯、 環己酮、二丙二醇二曱基醚、二丙二醇曱基醚醋酸酯、二 丙二醇單乙基醚、二丙二醇單丁基醚、二丙二醇單丙基醚、 二丙二醇單曱基醚、二丙酮醇、三醋酸甘油酯 (triacetin)、三丙二醇單丁基醚、三丙二醇單曱基醚、丙 二醇二醋酸酯、丙二醇苯基醚、丙二醇單乙基醚、丙二醇 單乙基醚醋酸酯、丙二醇單丁基醚、丙二醇單丙基醚、丙 二醇單曱基醚、丙二醇單曱基醚醋酸酯、丙二醇單曱基醚 丙酸酯、苯曱醇、曱基異丁基酮、曱基環己醇、醋酸正戊 酯、醋酸正丁酯、醋酸異戊酯、醋酸異丁酯、醋酸丙酯、 二元酸酯等。 其中,由於著色組成物各成分的溶解性,及著色組成 物的塗佈性良好,以使用乳酸乙酯等脂肪族羥酸酯類,丙 二醇單曱基醚醋酸酯、丙二醇單乙基醚醋酸酯、乙二醇單 曱基醚醋酸酯、乙二醇單乙基醚醋酸酯等二醇醋酸酯類, 苯曱醇等芳香族醇類或環己酮等脂環式酮類為理想。 此等的有機溶劑可以單獨使用1種,或是將2種以上 混合使用。有機溶劑的調配量,由調節著色組成物成適合 黏度,形成作為目的均勻膜厚的過濾區段之觀點而言,在 將著色劑的總質量當基準(100質量份)時,理想的是使用 500至4000質量份的量。 324003 45 201239038 (顏料分散) 著色組成物是將C.!.顏料紅254與特㈣贈顏料以 特定比率含有t DPP系顏料組成物,在由上述黏合劑樹脂 與有機溶劑所成之著色劑擔體中;可使用捏合機 (kneader)、雙親磨機、三親磨機、球磨機、横型砂磨口機、 縱型砂磨機、環型珠研磨機、或是磨碎機(attrit〇r)等各 種分散手段而微細地分散製造。在此,將Dpp系顏料組成 物與其他的著色劑等可同時分散於著色劑擔體中,也可以 將分別在著色材擔體中分散者混合。 將著色劑在著色劑擔體十分散之際,可以含有適當的 色素衍生物、樹脂型分散劑、界面活性劑等分散助劑。分 散助劑由於有很大的防止分散後之著色劑的再凝集之效 果,故使用分散助劑以使著色劑在著色劑擔體中分散而成 之著色組成物的對比及黏度安定性變良好。 (樹脂型分散劑及界面活性劑) 樹脂型分散劑具有吸附著色劑的性質的顏料親和性部 位,與具有與著色劑擔體有相溶性的部位,吸附著色劑並 使著色劑對著色劑擔體之分散安定化之作用者。作為樹脂 型分散劑者,具體上,可以使用:聚胺曱酸酯、聚丙烯酸 酯#聚羧酸酯,不飽和聚醯胺、聚幾酸、聚叛酸(部分)胺 鹽、聚羧酸銨鹽、聚羧酸烷基胺鹽、聚矽氧烷、長鏈聚胺 基醯胺基峨酸鹽、含有羥基之聚羧酸酯、或此等的改質物, 聚(低級伸烷基亞胺)與具有遊離羧基的聚酯藉由反應所形 成之醯胺或其鹽等油性分散劑,(甲基)丙烯酸_苯乙婦共聚 324003 46 201239038 物、(曱基)丙烯酸-(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物、苯乙烯-馬來 酸共聚物、聚乙烯醇、聚乙烯吡咯啶酮等水溶性樹脂或水 溶性高分子化合物,聚酯系、改質聚丙烯酸酯系、環氧乙 烷/環氧丙烷加成物、磷酸酯系等,此等可以單獨使用或混 合2種以上來使用,但並不必限定於此等。 作為市售的樹脂型分散劑者,可列舉: BYK Chemie Japan 公司製的 Disperbyk-101、103、 107 、 108 、 110 、 111 、 116 、 130 、 140 、 154 、 161 、 162 、 163 、 164 、 165 、 166 、 170 、 171 、 174 、 180 、 181 、 182 、 183 、 184 、 185 、 190 、 2000 、 2001 、 2020 、 2025 、 2050 、 2070 、 2095 、 2150 、 2155 ,或 Anti-Terra-U 、 203 、 204 , 或 BYK-P104、P104S、220S、6919,或 Lactimon、Lactimon-WS 或 Bykumen 等; 日本 Lubrizol 公司製的 SOLSPERSE-3000、9000、 13000、13240、13650、13940、16000、17000、18000、20000、 21000、24000、26000、27000、28000、31845、32000、32500、 32550、33500、32600、34750、35100、36600、38500、41000、 41090 、 53095 、 55000 、 76500 等; 汽巴日本(Ciba Japan)公司製的 EFKA-46、47、48、 452、4008、4009、4010、4015、4020、4047、4050、4055、 4060、4080、4400、44(Π、4402、4403、4406、4408、4300、 4310、4320、4330、4340、450、45卜 453、4540、4550、 4560、4800、5010、5065、5066、5070、7500、7554、11(U、 120 、 150 、 1501 、 1502 、 1503 等; 324003 47 201239038 味之素 FINE-TECHNO 公司製的 AJISPERPA111、PB71 卜 PB82卜 PB822、PB824 等。 作為界面活性劑者,可列舉: 月桂基硫酸鈉、聚氧基伸乙基烷基醚硫酸鹽、十二碳 炫基苯續酸納、苯乙稀-丙烯酸共聚物的驗鹽、硬脂酸納、 烷基萘磺酸鈉、烷基二苯基醚二磺酸鈉、月桂基硫酸單乙 醇胺、月桂基硫酸三乙醇胺、月桂基硫酸銨、硬脂酸單乙 醇胺、苯乙烯-丙烯酸共聚物的單乙醇胺、聚氧基伸乙基燒^ 基醚磷酸酯等陰離子性界面活性劑; 聚氧基伸乙基油基醚、聚氧基伸乙基月桂基醚、聚氧 基伸乙基壬基苯基醚、聚氧基伸乙基烷基醚磷酸酯、聚氧 基伸乙基山梨醇酐單硬脂酸酯、聚乙二醇單月桂酸酯等非 離子性界面活性劑; 烷基4級銨鹽或此等的環氧乙烷加成物等陽離子性界 面活性劑; 烷基二甲基胺基醋酸甜菜鹼等烷基甜菜鹼、烷基味唾 琳等兩性界面活性劑。 此等可以單獨使用或混合2種以上而使用,但並不必 限定於此等。 在添加樹脂型分散劑及/或界面活性劑的情形,將著色 劑的總量當作基準(100質量份),為了得到調配效果,係 以調配0.1質量份以上的量為較佳,為了得到適當的分散 性而以使用55質量份以下的量為理想。即,較佳是〇· 1至 55質量份,更佳是0. 1至45質量份。 324003 48 201239038 本發明的著色組成物可進一步含有光聚合性單體及/ 或光聚合起始劑,作為感光性著色組成物使用。在理想的 -實施形態中’此感光性著色組成物是遽色片用著色二成 物。 (光聚合性單體) 在所使用的光聚合性單體中,係含有藉由紫外線或熱 等而硬化生成透明樹脂的單體或是寡聚物’此等可以單獨 使用,或混合2種以上而使用。將著色劑的總重量當作基 準(100質量份),單體的調配量是以5至4〇〇質量份為佳, 由光硬化性及顯像性的觀點而言,更理想的是1〇至質 量份。 作為藉由紫外線或熱等而硬化生成透明樹脂的單體、 寡聚物者,例如,可列舉: (甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯 酸2-羥基乙酯、(曱基)丙烯酸2_羥基丙酯、(曱基)丙烯酸 %己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸方_羧基乙酯、聚乙二醇二(曱基) 丙烯酸酯、1,6-己烷二醇二(曱基)丙烯酸酯、三乙二醇二 (曱基)丙烯酸酯、三丙二醇二(曱基)丙烯酸酯、三羥曱基 丙烷二(曱基)丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇三(曱基)丙烯酸酯、新 戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,6-己烷二醇二環氧丙基醚二 (曱基)丙烯酸酯、雙酚A二環氧丙基醚二(曱基)丙烯酸 酯、新戊二醇二環氧丙基醚二(曱基)丙烯酸酯、二新戊四 醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二新戊四醇五(曱基)丙烯酸酯、三 環癸基(曱基)丙稀酸酯(tricyclodecanyiheth) 324003 49 201239038 acrylate)、醋丙烯酸酯、羥甲基化三聚氰胺的(曱基)丙烯 酸酯、環氧(曱基)丙烯酸酯、胺甲酸酯丙烯酸酯等各種丙 烯酸酯及曱基丙烯酸酯; (甲基)丙烯酸、笨乙烯、醋酸乙烯酯、羥基乙基乙烯 基醚、乙二醇二乙烯基醚、新戊四醇三乙烯醚、(甲基)丙 烯醯胺、N-羥基曱基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、卜乙烯基曱醯胺、 丙烯腈等,但並不必限定於此等。 (光聚合起始劑) 感光性著色組成物藉由紫外線照射而硬化,藉由光蝕 刻法(photolithography)形成過濾區段的情形,係加入光 聚合起始劑,可以調整溶劑顯像型或是鹼顯像型著色抗阻 材的形態。 作為光聚合起始劑者,係使用: 4-本氧基一氣笨乙酿|、4-三級丁基-二氣苯乙酮、二乙 氧基苯乙酮、1-(4-異丙基苯基)-2-羥基_2_曱基丙烷一卜 酮、1-羥基環己基苯基酮、2-甲基甲基硫基)苯 基]-2-(N-嗎琳基)丙烧-l-_、2-(二曱基胺基)_2_[(4_曱 基苯基)曱基]-l-[4-(4-嗎啉基)苯基]_卜丁酮、或是2一 笨甲基-2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-(Ν-嗎啉基)笨基)_丁烷_丨_酮 等苯乙酮系化合物; 苯偶姻(benzoin)、苯偶姻曱基醚、苯偶姻乙基醚、苯 偶姻異丙基醚、或是苯甲基二甲基酮縮醇等苯偶姻系化合 物; 二苯基酮、苯曱醯基苯甲酸、苯曱醯基苯曱酸曱酯、 324003 50 201239038 4-苯基二苯基酮、羥基二苯基酮、丙烯基化二苯基酮、4_ 苯曱醯基-4’ -曱基二苯基硫化物、或3, 3,,4, 4’ _四(三級 丁基過氧羰基)二苯基酮等二苯基酮系化合物; 硫雜蒽酮(thioxanthone)、2-氯硫雜蒽酮、2-曱基硫 雜蒽酮、異丙基硫雜蒽酮、2, 4-二異丙基硫雜蒽酮、或是 2, 4-二乙基硫雜蒽酮等硫雜蒽酮系化合物; 2, 4, 6-三氯-均三哄、2-苯基-4, 6-雙(三氣甲基)-均三 哄、2-(對-曱氧基苯基)-4,6-雙(三氣曱基)-均三哄、2-(對 -曱苯基)-4, 6-雙(三氣甲基)-均三畊、2-胡椒基-4, 6-雙 (二氯甲基)-均三哄(2-piperonyl-4, 6-bis (trichloromethyl)-s-triazine)、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6- 苯乙烯基-均三哄、2-(萘-l-基)-4,6-雙(三氯曱基)-均三 哄、2-(4-曱氧基-萘-1-基)-4, 6-雙(三氯甲基)-均三哄、 2,4-二氣曱基-(胡椒基)-6-三哄、或是2,4-三氯甲基-(4 -曱氧基苯乙稀基)_6 -三哄等三D并系化合物; 1,2-辛烧二酮-1-[4-(苯基硫基)-2-(0-苯曱酿基 肟)]、或是0-(乙醯基)-Ν-(1-苯基-2-侧氧基-2-(4,-曱氧 基-萘基)亞乙基)羥基胺等肟酯系化合物; 雙(2, 4, 6-三甲基苯曱醯基)苯基膦氧化物、或2,4,6-三曱基苯曱醯基二苯基膦氧化物等膦系化合物; 9, 10-菲醌、莰醌、乙基蒽醌等醌系化合物; 棚酸醋系化合物;β卡唾系化合物;味吐系化合物;或 是二茂鈦(titanocene)系化合物等。 此等的光聚合起始劑可以使用1種,或是因應需要以 324003 51 201239038 任意的比率混合2種以上來使用。此等的光聚合起始劑, 是將感光性著色組成物中的著色劑總量作為基準(1〇〇質量 份)’以2至200質量份為較佳,由光硬化性及顯像性的觀 點而言,以3至150質量份為更理想。 (增感劑) 在感光性著色組成物中可以進一步含有增感劑。 作為增感劑者,可列舉:以查耳酮(chalcone)衍生物、 二苯甲酿丙S同(dibenzoylacetone)等為代表所示之不飽和 酮類,以二苯基乙二酮(benzi 1)或莰醌等為代表所示之 1,2-二酮衍生物,苯偶姻衍生物、苐衍生物、萘醌衍生物、 蒽酿衍生物、氧雜蒽衍生物、硫雜蒽(th i oxanthene)衍生 物、氧雜蒽酮衍生物、硫雜蒽酮衍生物、香豆素衍生物、 香豆素酮(ketocoumarin)衍生物、花菁素(cyanine)衍生 物、部花菁素(merocyanine)衍生物、氧雜菁(oxonol)衍生 物等聚次曱基色素,吖唆(acridine)衍生物、卩井衍生物、 °塞哄衍生物、卩萼哄(oxazine)衍生物、吲嘴嚇·衍生物、奠 (azulene)衍生物、奠鑌衍生物、吖啶鑌衍生物、卟啉 (porphyrin)衍生物、四苯基卟啉衍生物、三芳基甲烷衍生 物、四苯并卟琳衍生物、四(N- °比哄基)四氛雜卟琳 (tetrapyrazinoporphyrazine)衍生物、酞菁衍生物、四氮 雜四氮雜卟琳(tetraazaporphyrazine)衍生物、四啥曙琳 并四氮雜卟淋(tetraquinoxal inoporphyrazine)衍生物、 萘駄菁(naphthalocyanine)衍生物、亞酿菁衍生物 (subphthalocyanine)、β比喃鏽(pyrylium)衍生物、嗔喃鏽 324003 52 201239038 (thiopyrylium)衍生物、四葉蘿芙靈(tetraphylline)衍生 物、輪稀(annulene)衍生物、螺吼靖(spiropyran)衍生物、 螺曙哄(spiroxazine)衍生物、硫代螺吡喃衍生物、金屬芳 烴錯合物、有機釕錯合物、或是米其勒酮(Michler’s ketone)衍生物、醯氧基酯、醯基膦氧化物、苯基乙醛 酸曱酯(methyl phenylglyoxylate)、二苯基乙二酮、9, 10-菲醌、莰醌、乙基蒽醌、4, 4’ -二乙基異二苯酞内酯 (4, 4’ -diethylisophthalophenone)、3, 3’ 或 4, 4’ -四(三 級丁基過氧羰基)二苯基酮、4, 4’ -二乙基胺基二苯基酮等。 再者,具體上可列舉:大河原信們編「色素手冊」(1986 年,講談公司)、大河原信們編「機能性色素的化學」(1981 年,CMC)、及池森忠三朗們編「特殊機能材料」(1986年, CMC)中記載的增感劑,但並不侷限於此等。又,其他,也 可以含有在由紫外線至近紅外線區域中對於光顯示吸收之 增感劑。 增感劑,因應需要也不妨使用二種以上以任意比率混 合者。使用增感劑之際的調配量,將在感光性著色組成物 中所含之光聚合起始劑的總重量當作基準(100質量份), 是以3至60質量份為較佳,由光硬化性、顯像性的觀點而 言,以5至50質量份為更理想。 (胺系化合物) 在著色組成物或感光性著色組成物中,可以含有使溶 解的氧還原的作用的胺系化合物。也可以併用複數種的胺 化合物。 324003 53 201239038 作為如此之胺系化合物者,可列舉:三乙醇胺、甲基 二乙醇胺、三異丙醇胺、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸曱酯、4_二 曱基胺基苯曱酸乙酯、4-二曱基胺基笨曱酸異戊酯、笨曱 酸2-二甲基胺基乙酯、4-二曱基胺基笨曱酸2_乙基己 酯、及N,N-二甲基對甲苯胺等。 (調平劑) 在著色組成物或感光性著色組成物中,為了使透明基 板上的組成物之調平性變好,以添加調平劑為理想。作為 調平劑者,係以在主鏈中有聚醚結構或聚酯結構之二曱基 矽氧烷為理想。作為在主鏈中有聚醚結構之二甲基矽氧烷 的具體例者,可列舉:D〇w Corning公司製fz-2122、BYK Chemie么司製BYK-333等。作為在主鏈中有聚酯結構之二 甲基矽氧烷的具體例者,可列舉:Βγκ Chemie公司 BYK-310、勝370等。也可以併用主鍵令有聚_構之二 甲基石夕氧燒,與在主鏈中有聚g旨結構之二甲基魏烧。 調平劑的含量,通常,在著色組成物或感光性著色組 成物的總重量⑽質㈣中,以使用G.GG3至0.5質量% 為理想。 作為調平劑尤其理想者’係一種在分子内有疏水基與 親水基之所t胃的界面活性劑,雖有親水基,但對水之溶解 f生J添加到著色組成物中時有其表面張力下降能低之特 徵’再者’可以列舉儘管表面張力下降能低但對玻璃板的 爲潤!·生仍良好者’由於起泡珠所致之塗膜缺陷的添加量令 可充分抑制帶電性者為可以適合使用。作為有如此理想特 324003 54 201239038 性的調平劑者,可以適合使用有 alkylene oxide)單元之二甲美平 環氧燒烴(poly 單元者,㈣縣w單s絲環氧燒烴 石夕氧,也了㈣時有聚環氧乙料元與G基聚 θ ί環减?早70與二甲基聚石夕氧燒的結合幵d 疋聚每氧烧烴單元為與二甲基聚⑪氧ρ σ〜11以 懸掛垂(一)型,與二甲基聚嫩的末 =型Ϊ::Γ聚發_互重複而結合的直鏈狀嵌段 ,υ中的任何-種。有聚環氧燒烴單元之二甲基聚矽 氧烷’可列舉Dow Corning股份公司市售者,例如: FZ-2110、FZ-2122、FZ-213G、FZ-2166、FZ-2191、FZ-2203、 FZ-2207,但並不侷限於此等。 在調平劑中’可補助性地加入陰離子性、陽離子性、 非離子性、或兩性的界面活性劑。界面活性劑也可混合2 種以上而使用。 作為在調平劑中補助性地加入的陰離子性界面活性劑 者’可列舉:聚氧基伸乙基院基謎硫酸鹽、十二碳烧基苯 續酸納、苯乙嫦-丙烯酸共聚物的驗鹽、院基萘續酸鈉、烧 基二苯基醚二磺酸鈉、月桂基硫酸單乙醇胺、月桂基硫酸 三乙醇胺、月桂基硫酸銨、硬脂酸單乙醇胺、硬脂酸鈉、 月桂基硫酸鈉、苯乙烯-丙烯酸共聚物的單乙醇胺、聚氧基 伸乙基烷基醚膦酸酯等。 作為在調平劑中補助性地加入之陽離子性界面活性劑 者,可列舉:烧基4級錢鹽或此等的環氧乙烧加成物。 324003 55 201239038 乍為在調平劑中補助性地加入之非離子性界面活性劑 者可列I《氧基伸乙基油基喊、聚氧基伸乙基月桂基 =聚氧基伸乙基壬基笨基謎、聚氧基伸乙基院基醚膦酸 s曰聚氧基伸乙基山梨醇酐單硬脂酸醋、聚乙二醇單月桂 酸酯等醚型或酯型界面活性劑。 再者也可以使用燒基二曱基胺基醋酸甜菜驗等烧基 一,烧基米坐琳等兩性界面活性劑,也可以使用氣系 或矽系的界面活性劑。 (硬化劑,硬化促進劑) 著色、、且成物或感光性著色組成物’為了補助熱硬化性 曰之硬化’可因應需要含有硬化劑及/或硬化促進劑等。 、、乍為硬化劑者,雖以紛系樹脂、胺系化合物、酸肝、 =生09、紐系化合物、雜系化合物等為有效 ,但並無 杠】限定,v、要旎與熱硬化性樹脂反應者即可,可以使用 任何的硬化齊卜此等之中,可列舉:以在(分子内有2個 的紛軸基之化合物、胺系硬化劑為佳。此等可以使 用早獨1種,也可以制2種以上。 人相對於熱硬化性樹脂總量(1〇〇質量份),硬化劑是以 3有1至刚質量份的量為理想。 如作為上述硬化促進劑者,例如,可以使用:胺化合物(例 =氰二胺(dicyandiamide)、笨甲基二甲基胺、4-(二甲 基)~N,N-二甲基苯甲基胺、4-甲氧基-N,N-二甲基苯甲 =—基-N,N-二甲基苯甲基胺等)、4級銨鹽化合物(例 ~乙基苯〒基銨氣化物等)、嵌段異氰酸酯化合物(例如 324003 56 201239038 二曱基胺等)、咪唑衍生物二環式脒化合物及其鹽(例如咪 吐、2-曱基咪唾、2-乙基咪唾' 2-乙基-4-甲基咪吐、2一 苯基咪唑、4-苯基咪唑、1-氰基乙基_2_苯基咪唑、 氰基乙基)-2-乙基-4-曱基咪唑等)、填化合物(例如三苯基 膦等)、胍胺化合物(例如三聚氰胺、胍胺、乙胍胺 (acetoguanamine)、苯胍胺(benzoguanamine)等)、S一二啡 衍生物(例如2, 4-二胺基-6-曱基丙烯醯基氧基乙基—S一三 畊、2-乙烯基-2, 4-二胺基-S-三啡、2-乙烯基-4, 6-二胺基 -S-三畊•異三聚氰酸氰酸加成物、2,4-二胺基甲基丙 烯醯基氧基乙基-S-三啡•異三聚氰酸加成物等)等。此等 可以使用單獨1種,也可以併用2種以上。 作為上述硬化促進劑的含量者,相對於熱硬化性樹脂 總量(100質量份)’係以0. 01至15質量份為理想。 (其他的添加劑成分) 在著色組成物或感光性著色組成物中,可以為了使^ 時黏度安定化而含有貯藏安定劑。又,也可以為了提古與 透明基板之密著性而含有矽烷偶合劑等密著提高劑。 作為貯藏安定劑者,例如,可列舉:苯甲基:w 二节基氯 化物、二乙基經基胺等4級錄氯化物;乳酸、草酸等有 酸及其曱基醚;三級丁基兒茶酚;四乙基膦、四笨式機 有機膦;亞磷酸鹽等。 以著色劑的總量當作基準(相對於著色劑1〇〇質旦 份),貯藏安定劑可以使用0. 1至10質量份的量。 里 作為密著提高劑者,可列舉: 324003 57 201239038 乙烯基參(万-曱氧基乙氧基)矽烷、乙烯基乙 烷、乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷等乙烯基矽烷類; 4分 r-曱基丙烯醯基氧基丙基三曱氧基矽埝等(甲& 烯酸矽烷類; 土)内 /5-(3,4-環氧基環己基)乙基三曱氧基矽境、$ 環氧基環己基)曱基三曱氧基矽烷、沒-(3,4~i裒氣基jja ’4、 乙基三乙氧基矽烷、冷-(3,4-環氧基環己基)曱基=长己基) 矽烷、r-環氧丙氧基丙基三曱氧基矽烷、r〜環氧氣基 丙基三乙氧基矽烷等環氧基矽烷類; 兩氧基 N-召(胺基乙基)y-胺基丙基三曱氧基矽境、n 基乙基)T_胺基丙基三乙氧基石夕烧、N-y5(膝烏 石(賤 胺基丙基曱基二乙氧基矽烷、胺基丙基三乙氣為〜 r -胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、Ν-苯基-r -胺基丙烏二矽埝、 矽烷、N-苯基_r -胺基丙基三乙氧基矽烷等胺基矽曱氣基 r-氫硫基丙基三曱氧基矽烷、r_氫硫基丙石基坑類;_ 基我等硫基魏類;等魏偶合劑。以著= 光性者色組成物中的著色_4#作鱗(相對於著色劑 質量份)’密著提高劑可以使用0.01至1〇質量份,較 佳是0. 05至5質量份的量。 (粗大粒子的除去) 在著色組絲减_耗組絲巾,理 ==為,結過滤器或膜過滤器而過滤等的;段疋進行 人粒仫為5 以上的粗大粒子,較 jl ^ 王疋1以m以上的粗 更佳是G·5,以上的粗大粒子及“之灰塵的除 324003 58 201239038 去。如此而著色組成物,實質上是以不含〇.5"m以上的粒 子為佳’更佳是不含比〇.3_大之粒子(〇 3_ 更理想。 3.滤色片 本發明中相關之滤色片,係具有由含有本發明相關之 系顏料、、且成物的著色組成物或感光性著色組成物所形 成之過濾、區段者。即,本發明彳目關之滤色#是具備紅色過 =段、綠色賴區段、及藍色過遽區段,該紅色過遽區 段是由含有本發明相關之DPP系顏料組成物之著色組成物 或感光性者色組成物所形成者。 綠色過濾區段可以使用含有任意的綠色顏料與任意的 著色劑擔體(黏合劑樹脂與有機溶劑,以下相同)的—般綠 色著色組成物而形成。作為綠色顏料者,例如使用c.丨顏 料綠 7、10、36、37、58 等。 綠色著色組成物可以併用黃色顏料。作為可併用之黃 色顏料者,可以列舉:C. I·顏料黃卜2、3、4、5、6、10、 12、13、14、15、16、17、18、24、3卜 32、34、35、35 : 卜 36、36 :卜 37、37 : ;1、40、42、43、53、55、60、61、 62、63、65、73、74、77、81、83、93、94、95、97、98、 100 、 101 、 104 、 106 、 108 、 109 、 110 、 113 、 114 、 115 、 116 、 117 、 118 、 119 、 120 、 123 、 126 、 127 、 128 、 129 、 138 、 139 、 147 、 150 、 151 、 152 、 153 、 154 、 155 、 156 、 161 、 162 、 164 、 166 、 167 、 168 、 169 、 170 、 171 、 172 、 173 、 174 、 175 、 176 、 177 、 179 、 180 、 181 、 182 、 185 、 324003 59 201239038 187 、 188 、 193 、 194 、 198 、 199 、 213 、 214 、 218 、 219 、 220、或221等黃色顏料。也可以併用呈現黃色的驗性染 料、酸性染料的造鹽化合物。 藍色過渡區段可以使用含有任意的藍色顏料與任意的 著色劑擔體的一般藍色著色組成物而形成。作為藍色顏料 者’例如使用,C. I.顏料藍15、15 : 1、15 : 2、15 : 3、 15 : 4、15 : 6、16、22、60、64等。藍色著色組成物可以 併用紫色顏料。作為可併用之紫色顏料者,可以列舉:c. L 顏料紫卜 19、23、27、29、30、32、37、40、42、50 等 紫色顏料。也可以使用呈現藍色或紫色之鹼性染料、酸性 染料的造鹽化合物。使用染料的情形,氧雜蒽系染料從耐 熱性與明度的觀點而言是理想的。 (濾色片的製造方法) 濾色片可以藉由印刷法或光蝕刻法而製造。 藉由印刷法之過滤區段的形成,因為只要重複作為印 刷印墨調製之著色組成物的印刷與乾燥即可圖案化,彳^為 製造濾色片的方法,係低成本且有優異之量產性。進一步, 藉由印刷技術的發展而可以進行有高尺寸精度及平滑度之 微細圖案的印刷。為了進行印刷,在印刷的版上或在外殼 (blanket)上,作成印墨不乾燥、固化方式之組成為理想' 又,印刷機上的印墨流動性的控制也很重要,可以藉由分 散劑或增量劑(extender)來進行調整印墨黏度。场 藉由光姓刻法形成過濾區段的情形,將作為上述溶劑 顯像型或驗顯像型著色抗阻材調製之著色組成物,藉由喷 324003 60 201239038 霧塗佈或㈣塗佈、狹職佈(slit⑺at) :方法,以乾燥膜厚成為0.2至一式塗:= ==,,經由與此膜以接觸或非接觸: 案的__而進行紫外線曝光。 液:露劑或驗顯像液中浸潰或是噴霧等而將顯像 液喷霧並除去未硬化部分,形成所期望的圖案之後, =重複同樣的操作而可以製造濾色片。再者,為了ς 者色抗阻材的聚合,可因應需要進行加熱。依據紐刻 法,可以製造比上述印刷法更高精度的濾色片。 =之際’作為驗顯像液者’使用碳酸鈉、氫氧化 2水浴液,也可以使用二f基苯甲基胺、三乙醇胺等有 機驗。又’在顯像液中,也可以添加消泡劑或界面活性劑。 ,為了提高紫外線曝光感度’可以將上述著色抗阻塗 7乾無後’將水溶性或是驗水溶性樹脂,例如聚乙_或 =溶性㈣酸樹脂等塗佈乾燥並藉由氧氣形成防止聚合阻 礙之膜後,進行紫外線曝光。 本發明的渡色片,除了上述方法之外,也可以藉由電 印㈣來製造,本發明相關之著色組成物“光 者色組錢,可减錄何的方法1鍍法是利用在基 扳上形成之透明導電膜,藉由膠質粒子(c〇u〇idai :tlcle)的電泳動而將各色過滤區段電_成在透明導 製料W之方法。轉料是㈣離性的轉印 sheet)的表面,預先形成過遽區段後,將此 過慮區段轉印到所期望的基板上之方法。 324003 61 201239038 在透明基板或是反射基板上形成各色過濾區段之前, 可以預先形成黑色矩陣(black matrix)。作為黑色矩陣 者,係使用鉻或鉻/氧化鉻的多層膜、氮化鈦等無機膜、成 將遮光劑分散之樹脂膜,但並不侷限於此等。又,可以在 上述的透明基板或是反射基板上預先形成薄膜電晶體 (TFT) ’之後形成各色過濾區段。又,在濾色片上,可因應 需要形成保護塗佈(overc〇at)膜或透明導電膜等。 [實施例] 以下,根據實施例說明本發明,但並不藉由此來偈限 本發明。實施例及比較例中,「份」是指「質量份」之意思。 在製造顏料組成物或是著色組成物之時,作為色素衍 生物者’係使用式(6-3)的DPP衍生物、式(7-1)的笨并異 吲哚衍生物、式(8-5)的蒽醌衍生物、及式(14-1)的喹酞酮 衍生物。 (顏料組成物的平均一次粒徑) 藉由下述的方法,測定(算出)己製造之顏料組成物的 平均一次教經。 在顏料組成物的粉末中加入丙二醇單甲基峻醋酸酯, ^星添加作為樹脂型分散劑的Disperbyk-161,以超音波 處理1分鐘而調整測定用試料。此試料藉由穿透型(TEM) 電子顯微鏡,拍攝3張(3個視野)可以確認100個以上的 顏料的一次粒子之相片,各自從左上角依序測定100個一 一欠粒子的大小。具體上,將各個的顏料一次粒子之短軸徑 與長轴徑以nm單位計測,將此平均當作該顏料粒子的一次 324003 62 201239038Formula (14-13) NHC3HfiN(CH3)2 NtfG3H6N{CH3)2 (Average primary particle diameter of pigment composition) The primary particle diameter of the DPP pigment composition related to the present invention is very fine 'and ideally the range of distribution Very narrow and has a sharp grain size knife. The average primary particle diameter (that is, the average primary particle diameter of each pigment particle (and a derivative) constituting the pigment composition) obtained by TEM (transmission electron microscope) of the DPP pigment composition is It is preferable to ensure the dispersibility of the organic solvent Z to be 5 nm or more, and it is preferable to make _ ^ or less in order to obtain sufficient contrast. For these reasons, a more desirable average primary chamber is in the range of 1 Π η, system, and 111 or more and nm or less. In the stage of the PP-based pigment composition by the above-mentioned synthesis method, the average primary particle diameter is on the surface. The chromium deficiency can be directly used, but in such a case, it is preferred to carry out fine treatment of the pigment by treatment or the like. And grading (gradin2). (Refinement of Pigment Composition) It is preferable to use a salt mill for the refinement of the pigment composition. The treatment consists of a mixture of a pigment composition and a water-soluble inorganic salt and a water-soluble inorganic agent, using a kneader, a two-roll mill, a kneading machine, a ball mill, and an attritor (attrit〇). r), Sandmill 324003 Water-soluble 2, heated while being mechanically kneaded, and washed with water to remove the inorganic salt and the water-soluble organic solvent. The water-soluble inorganic salt is 35 201239038. It is used as a crushing aid. In salt milling, the high hardness of the inorganic salt is used to cause the skin to be broken, and it is considered that the active surface is generated and crystal growth occurs. Thus, the pinch of the pigment and the growth of the crystal occur simultaneously at the time of kneading, and the primary particle diameter of the obtained pigment differs depending on the kneading condition. In order to promote crystal growth by heating, in order to promote the crystal growth of the colorant for color filter, the heating temperature is 35 to 15 (TC is preferable. The heating temperature is less than 35. (In the case of crystal growth) In the case where the shape of the pigment composition particles is close to amorphous, on the other hand, when the heating temperature exceeds 15 ° C, the crystal growth is excessive, and the primary particle diameter of the pigment composition becomes large, so that it becomes It is not suitable as a coloring agent for color filters. The kneading time of the salt milling treatment is preferably 2 to 24 hours from the viewpoint of the balance of the particle size distribution of the primary particles of the salt-treated pigment and the cost of the salt milling treatment. By optimizing the conditions for the salt composition of the pigment composition, it is possible to obtain a pigment composition having a very fine primary particle size and a narrow distribution with a precise particle size distribution. For the use of water-soluble inorganic salts, it is possible to use sodium carbonate, gasified hydrazine, potassium carbonate, sodium sulfate, etc., but from a price point of view, it is desirable to use chlorination. (Salt). From the two aspects of treatment efficiency and production efficiency, 'the total amount of the pigment is used as a reference (1 part by mass), and the water-soluble inorganic salt is preferably used in an amount of 50 to 2000 parts by mass, using 3〇〇. It is most preferably 1200 parts by mass. The water-soluble organic solvent is a wet pigment composition and a water-soluble inorganic agent 324003 36 201239038, as long as it is dissolved (mixed) in water and the inorganic salt used is substantially insoluble. However, since the temperature rises during salt milling, the solvent becomes easily evaporated, and from the viewpoint of safety, a high boiling point solvent having a boiling point of 120 ° C or higher is preferable. For example, it is possible to use: 2-methoxyethanol, 2-butoxyethanol, 2-(isopentyloxy)ethanol, 2-(hexyloxy)ethanol, diethylene glycol, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene Alcohol monobutyl ether, triethylene glycol, triethylene glycol monodecyl ether, liquid polyethylene glycol, 1-decyloxy-2-propanol, 1-ethoxy-2-propanol, Dipropylene glycol, dipropylene glycol monodecyl ether, dipropylene glycol monoethyl ether, liquid polypropylene glycol, and the like. The soluble organic solvent is preferably used in an amount of 5 to 1000 parts by mass, and preferably 50 to 500 parts by mass, based on 1 part by mass of the pigment composition. In the case of salt grinding treatment, in order to improve kneading efficiency, In addition, the pigment derivative is very effective in refining and classifying the pigment composition. The pigment derivative is preferably used as the pigment derivative, but is not limited thereto. To the extent that the hue is not affected, that is, 1 part by mass relative to the pigment composition, in the 〇. The range of 5 to 40 parts by mass is ideal. Further, at the time of salt grinding treatment, a resin may be added as needed. The type of the resin to be used is not particularly limited, and a natural resin, a modified natural resin, a synthetic resin, a synthetic resin modified with a natural resin, or the like can be used. The resin is preferably a solid at room temperature, preferably water-insoluble, and more preferably partially soluble in the above organic solvent. The amount of the resin to be used is preferably in the range of 5 to 200 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the pigment composition. 324003 37 201239038 2. Coloring composition (containing photosensitive coloring composition) The DPP pigment composition according to the present invention can be used as a coloring composition by using a binder resin and an organic solvent in combination. It is particularly preferable to use the coloring composition as a color filter. . That is, the colored composition contains a colorant, a binder resin, and an organic solvent, and the colorant is a DPP-based pigment composition according to the present invention. As the colorant, a coloring agent (other coloring agent) other than the above DPP pigment composition may be used in combination. (Other coloring agents) The other coloring agents are pigments or dyes other than the above DPP pigment composition, and may be used in combination as needed within the range of not impairing the effects of the present invention for the purpose of adjusting the chromaticity and the like. . A plurality of other colorants can also be used. For example, it can be cited: C. I. Pigment red 7, 14, 4 48: 1, 48: 2, 48: 3, 48: 4, 57: Bu 8 Bu 81: Bu 81: 2, 81: 3, 81: 4, 122, 146, 168, 169, 176, 177, 178, 179, 184, 185, 187, 200, 202, 208, 210, 242, 246, 255, 264, 270, 272, 273, 274, 276, 277, 278, 279, 280, Red pigments such as 281, 282, 283, 284, 285, 286, or 287. Examples of the red dye include xanthene, azoketidone, barbituric acid, and metal complex, and bisazo and anthraquinone. Wait. Specifically, it can be enumerated: C. I. A salt-forming compound of an acid xanthene-based acid dye such as acid red 52, 87, 92, 289 or 338. Can be used together, C. I. Orange pigments such as pigment orange 43, 71, or 73, 324003 38 201239038 and / or C. I. Pigment yellow 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 24, 31, 32, 34, 35, 35: 1, 36, 36: 1, 37 , 37: Bu 40, 42, 43, 53, 55, 60, 61, 62, 63, 65, 73, 74, 77, 8 83, 93, 94, 95, 97, 98, 100, 101, 104, 106, 108, 109, 110, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 123, 126, 127, 128, 129, 138, 139, 147, 150, 15 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 161, 162, 164, 166, 167, 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, 179, 180, 181, 182, 185, 187, 188, 193, Yellow pigments such as 194, 198, 199, 213, 214, 218, 219, 220 or 221. Examples of the orange dye and/or the yellow dye include a quinoline type, an azobispyridone type, a barbituric acid type, and a metal complex type), a disazo type, and a sulfhydryl type. As an ideal coloring agent, it can be cited as: C. I. Pigment Red 177, 242, C. I. Pigment yellow 139, 150, 185. In the case of using a coloring agent other than the DPP pigment composition in the coloring composition, the total amount of the coloring agent (the total amount of the DPP pigment composition and other coloring agents) (100% by mass) is sufficient to exhibit brightness and From the viewpoint of the excellent effect of the comparison, the DPP-based pigment composition is preferably in the range of 40% by mass to 100% by mass, more preferably in the range of 60% by mass to 1% by mass. (Binder Resin) As the binder resin contained in the coloring composition, a conventionally known thermoplastic resin and thermosetting resin are exemplified. It is also possible to use 324003 39 201239038 several kinds of adhesive resins. Examples of the thermoplastic resin include, for example, two acid resins, butyraldehyde resins, styrene-maleic acid copolymers, chlorinated polyethylene, chlorinated polypropylene, and polyvinyl chloride. ), vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer, polyvinyl acetate, polyurethane resin, polyester resin, vinyl resin, alkyd resin, polystyrene resin, polyfluorene An amine resin, a rubber-based resin, a cyclized rubber-based resin, a cellulose, a polyethylene-based (HDPE, LDPE), a polybutadiene, and a polyimide resin. In the case of use as a coloring composition for a color filter, it is preferable that the spectral transmittance is preferably 80% or more and more preferably 95% or more in the entire wavelength region of 400 to 700 mn of the visible light region. In the case of being used in the form of a color development type color resist, it is preferred to use an alkali-soluble vinyl resin which copolymerizes an ethylenically unsaturated monomer having an acidic group. Further, in order to increase the photosensitivity, an energy ray-curable resin having an ethylenically unsaturated active double bond may also be used. The alkali-soluble resin which copolymerizes the ethylenic unsaturated monomer containing an acidic group, for example, is a resin which has an acidic group, such as a carboxyl group and a sulfonic acid group (sul f〇 gr〇叩). Specific examples of the alkali-soluble resin include an acrylic resin having an acidic group, an α-olefin/maleic acid (anhydride) copolymer, a stupid ethylene/styrenesulfonic acid copolymer, an ethylene/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer, or Isobutylene/maleic acid (anhydride) copolymerization. Things and so on. Among them, at least a resin selected from the group consisting of an acidic group-containing acrylic resin and a stupid ethylene/styrenesulfonic acid copolymer, particularly an acid-based acrylic resin, is suitable for heat resistance and transparency. 324003 40 201239038 Here, "(mercapto)acrylic acid" means both acrylic acid and methacrylic acid, and the same meaning is used in the derivative. As the energy ray-curable resin having a double bond of an ethylenically unsaturated activity, a polymer having a reactive substituent such as a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group or an amine group, and an isocyanate group, a ligand, or an epoxy group can be used. A resin obtained by reacting a (meth)acrylic acid compound or a cinnamic acid with a reactive substituent, and introducing a photocrosslinkable group such as a (meth)acrylinyl group or a ethylidene group into the polymer. Further, an acid anhydride-containing polymer such as a styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer or an α-olefin-maleic anhydride copolymer may be used, and a thiol group such as a hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylate may be used. ) Acrylic compound and semi-acetated. It is preferable that both the alkali-soluble energy and the energy ray-curing property are used as the coloring composition for a color filter as a thermoplastic resin. The following may be mentioned as a monomer constituting the above thermoplastic resin. A plurality of monomers can also be used in these. For example, (meth) methacrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, n-propyl (meth) acrylate, isopropyl (meth) acrylate, n-butyl (meth) acrylate, (a Isobutyl acrylate, tert-butyl (meth) acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, cyclohexyl (decyl) acrylate, stearyl (decyl) acrylate, ) Lauryl acrylate, tetrahydrofuran methyl (meth) acrylate, isobornyl (meth) acrylate, phenyl (meth) acrylate, benzyl (meth) acrylate, phenoxy (meth) acrylate Ethyl ester, phenoxy diethylene glycol (decyl) acrylate, decyloxy polypropylene glycol (meth) acrylate, or ethoxylated polyethylene glycol (meth) acrylate (mercapto) acrylate Class; 324003 41 201239038 (fluorenyl) acrylamide, N,N-dimercapto(fluorenyl) acrylamide, N,N-diethyl(meth) acrylamide, N-isopropyl (A Acrylamide, diacetone (mercapto) acrylamide, or acryloylmorpholine (mercapto) Ethylides; stupid vinyls such as styrene or α-methylstyrene; ethyl vinyl ether, n-propyl vinyl ether, isopropyl vinyl ether, n-butyl vinyl ether, or isobutyl A vinyl ether such as a vinyl ether; or a fatty acid vinyl ester such as vinyl acetate or vinyl propionate. Or, cyclohexylmaleimide, phenylmaleimide, methyl maleimide, ethyl maleimide, 1,2-bismaleimide, 1 , 6-Bismaleimide hexane, 3-maleimidopropionic acid, 6,7-di-indenyldioxy-4-methyl-3-maleimide Bean, 4, 4'-bismaleimide diphenylmethane, bis(3-ethyl-5-methyl-4-maleimidophenyl)methane, hydrazine, hydrazine -1,3-phenylene dimaleimide, ν, Ν, -1, 4-extension base '-maleimine, amide) maleic imine, N-(2,4 , 6_ tri-gas phenyl) maleimide, N-(4-aminophenyl) maleimide, n-(4-nitrophenyl)maleimide, N-benzyl Malay, imine, N-dimethyl-2, 3-dichloromaleimide, N-succinimide-3-maleimidobenzoate, N-amber Amino-3-maleimidopropionate, N-succinimide-4-maleimidobutyrate, N-succinimide-6-maleimide Hexanoate, N-[4-(2-benzox-sialyl)phenyl]maleimide, 9-maleimide Acridine Ν- maleic acyl substituted imines. Examples of the thermosetting resin include epoxy resin, benzoguanamine resin, and rosin (r〇si η) modified maleic acid tree 324003 42 201239038 fat, rosin modified reverse Acetyic acid resin, melamine resin, urea resin, phenol resin, and the like. Among them, epoxy resin and melamine resin are more suitable for use from the viewpoint of improving heat resistance. The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the binder resin is preferably in the range of 5,000 to 80,000, more preferably in the range of 7 Torr to 50,000, in order to preferably disperse the coloring agent. Further, the number average molecular weight (Mn) is preferably in the range of 25 Å to 40' 000, and the value of Mw / Mn is in the range of 1 Å or less. Here, the weight average molecular weight (10)) and the number average molecular weight (Mn) are in the Tosoh (τ_〇 metric 郷 层 layer (4) "Hlx_812〇Gpc", and the separation column is connected in series, and the filler is The TSK-GEL SUPER H_, the "_〇", the "Face" and the "H2_" mobile phase of the Tosoh Corporation are used to convert the polystyrene using the tetrahydropyrrole. The composition is used as a coloring composition for a enamel sheet. In the binder resin, 'as a pigment absorbing group and in the case of development, the solubility is soluble (action), and as an affinity group for the pigment carrier and the solvent. The balance of the azure-based aliphatic group and the aromatic group is important for pigment dispersibility and image development. In order to obtain suitable imaging properties, a fine pattern is used. The price is 2〇 to 3〇〇, the tree 2 of the leg ^. When the acid value is less than 20mgKOH/g, the solubility to the developing solution is deteriorated, and it is difficult to form a fine pattern (4). When it exceeds KOH/g, it is obvious. Like dry, I am afraid that there will be no fine patterns left. 324〇〇3, the s of the mixture resin is the total mass of the colorant. It is preferable that it is preferably 23 201239038 20 parts by mass or more in order to obtain film formability and various properties, and it is preferable to ensure the concentration and color characteristics of the pigment composition. 500 parts by mass or less. (Organic solvent) In the coloring composition, the pigment composition is sufficiently dispersed in the pigment composition carrier, and the thickness of the dried film is made 0 on a substrate such as a glass substrate. It is applied in the form of 2 to 5 #m, and contains an organic solvent in order to easily form a filtration section. The organic solvent is selected in addition to the coating property of the coloring composition, in consideration of the solubility of each component of the coloring composition, and further considering the safety. Examples of the organic solvent include ethyl lactate, benzofuran, 1,2,3-trichloropropene, 1,3-butanol, 1,3-butanediol, and 1,3-. Butanediol diacetate, 1,4-dioxane, 2-heptanone, 2-mercapto-1,3-propanediol, 3,5,5-trimethyl-2-cyclohexene-1 -ketone, 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexanone, 3-ethoxypropionic acid ethyl acetate, 3-methyl-1,3-butanediol, 3-methylglycol-3-methyl 1-butanol, 3-decyloxy-3-mercaptobutyl acetate, 3-decyloxybutanol, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 4-heptanone, m-xylene, and -diethylbenzene, m-dichlorobenzene, N,N-dimercaptoacetamide, N,N-dimethyldecylamine, n-butanol, n-butylbenzene, n-propyl acetate, o-di Toluene, o-chloropyrazine, o-diethylbenzene, o-dichlorobenzene, p-chlorotoluene, p-diethylbenzene, dibutylbenzene, tert-butylbenzene, butyrolactone, Isobutanol, isophorone. , ethylene glycol diethyl hydrazine, ethylene glycol dibutyl _, ethylene glycol monoisopropyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol single tertiary Butyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, ethylene glycol monohexyl ether, ethylene glycol monoterpenes 324003 44 201239038 ether, ethylene Alcohol monomethyl ether acetate, diisobutyl ketone, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol didecyl ether, diethylene glycol monoisopropyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Acetate, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, cyclohexanol, cyclohexanol acetate, cyclohexanone, dipropylene glycol dioxime Ethyl ether, dipropylene glycol decyl ether acetate, dipropylene glycol monoethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether, dipropylene glycol monopropyl ether, dipropylene glycol monodecyl ether, diacetone alcohol, triacetin , tripropylene glycol monobutyl ether, tripropylene glycol monodecyl ether, propylene glycol diacetate, propylene glycol phenyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate Propylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monopropyl ether, propylene glycol monodecyl ether, propylene glycol monodecyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monodecyl ether propionate, benzoquinone, mercaptoisobutyl ketone, fluorenyl cyclohexane Alcohol, n-amyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isoamyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, propyl acetate, dibasic acid ester, and the like. Among them, the solubility of each component of the coloring composition and the coating property of the coloring composition are good, and an aliphatic hydroxy acid ester such as ethyl lactate, propylene glycol monodecyl ether acetate, and propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate are used. A glycol diol such as ethylene glycol monodecyl ether acetate or ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, an aromatic alcohol such as benzoquinone or an alicyclic ketone such as cyclohexanone is preferred. These organic solvents may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The amount of the organic solvent to be blended is adjusted to a suitable viscosity to form a filter segment having a uniform uniform film thickness. When the total mass of the colorant is used as a standard (100 parts by mass), it is desirable to use An amount of 500 to 4000 parts by mass. 324003 45 201239038 (Pigment dispersion) The coloring composition is C. !. The pigment red 254 and the special (iv) pigment are contained in a specific ratio of the t DPP pigment composition in the colorant carrier formed of the above binder resin and an organic solvent; a kneader, a parental mill, and a third can be used. It is finely dispersed and produced by various dispersing means such as a pro-mill, a ball mill, a horizontal sanding machine, a vertical sand mill, a ring-shaped bead mill, or an attrition machine. Here, the Dpp pigment composition and other coloring agents may be simultaneously dispersed in the colorant carrier, or may be dispersed in the coloring material carrier. When the colorant is dispersed in the colorant carrier, a dispersing aid such as a suitable dye derivative, a resin type dispersant, or a surfactant may be contained. Since the dispersing aid has a large effect of preventing re-aggregation of the dispersing coloring agent, the dispersing aid is used to make the coloring agent dispersed in the coloring agent carrier, and the coloring composition is improved in viscosity stability. . (Resin-type dispersant and surfactant) The resin-type dispersant has a pigment affinity site which adsorbs a coloring agent, and has a site compatible with the colorant carrier, adsorbs the coloring agent, and causes the coloring agent to act on the coloring agent. The role of the dispersion of stability. As the resin type dispersant, specifically, polyamine phthalate, polyacrylate #polycarboxylate, unsaturated polyamine, polyacid, poly (re)acid (partial) amine salt, polycarboxylic acid can be used. Ammonium salt, polycarboxylic acid alkylamine salt, polyoxyalkylene oxide, long-chain polyamine guanamine ruthenate, hydroxyl-containing polycarboxylate, or the like, poly(lower alkylene) An amine) an oily dispersant such as a guanamine or a salt thereof formed by a reaction of a polyester having a free carboxyl group, (meth)acrylic acid benzophenone copolymer 324003 46 201239038, (mercapto)acrylic acid-(methyl) Water-soluble resin or water-soluble polymer compound such as acrylate copolymer, styrene-maleic acid copolymer, polyvinyl alcohol or polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyester, modified polyacrylate, ethylene oxide/ A propylene oxide adduct, a phosphate ester, etc. may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds, but it is not limited thereto. As a commercially available resin-type dispersing agent, Disperbyk-101, 103, 107, 108, 110, 111, 116, 130, 140, 154, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, manufactured by BYK Chemie Japan Co., Ltd. , 166, 170, 171, 174, 180, 181, 182, 183, 184, 185, 190, 2000, 2001, 2020, 2025, 2050, 2070, 2095, 2150, 2155, or Anti-Terra-U, 203, 204, or BYK-P104, P104S, 220S, 6919, or Lactimon, Lactimon-WS or Bykumen, etc.; SOLSPERSE 3000, 9000, 13000, 13240, 13650, 13940, 16000, 17000, 18000, 20000, manufactured by Lubrizol, Japan. 21000, 24000, 26000, 27000, 28000, 31845, 32000, 32500, 32550, 33500, 32600, 34750, 35100, 36600, 38500, 41000, 41090, 53095, 55000, 76500, etc.; Ciba Japan Co., Ltd. EFKA-46, 47, 48, 452, 4008, 4009, 4010, 4015, 4020, 4047, 4050, 4055, 4060, 4080, 4400, 44 (Π, 4402, 4403, 4406, 4408, 4300, 4310, 4320) , 4330, 4340 , 450, 45, 453, 4540, 4550, 4560, 4800, 5010, 5065, 5066, 5070, 7500, 7554, 11 (U, 120, 150, 1501, 1502, 1503, etc.; 324003 47 201239038 Ajinomoto FINE- AJISPERPA111, PB71, PB82, PB822, PB824, etc. manufactured by TECHNO Co., Ltd. As a surfactant, sodium lauryl sulfate, polyoxyethylidene ether sulfate, dodecahydrobenzoate sodium, Salt test of styrene-acrylic acid copolymer, sodium stearate, sodium alkylnaphthalene sulfonate, sodium alkyl diphenyl ether disulfonate, monoethanolamine lauryl sulfate, triethanolamine lauryl sulfate, ammonium lauryl sulfate , anionic surfactants such as monoethanolamine stearate, monoethanolamine of styrene-acrylic acid copolymer, polyoxyethylene ether ether phosphate; polyoxyethyl ether oleyl ether, polyoxyl ethyl laurel Non-ionic such as ether, polyoxyethylidene phenyl ether, polyoxyethylidene ether phosphate, polyoxyethylene ethyl sorbitan monostearate, polyethylene glycol monolaurate Sexual surfactant; alkyl 4-grade ammonium or such Ethylene oxide adduct bound cationic surfactant; alkyl dimethyl amino acetic acid betaine and the like alkyl betaines, alkyl taste saliva Lin et amphoteric surfactant. These may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds, but are not necessarily limited thereto. In the case where a resin type dispersant and/or a surfactant is added, the total amount of the colorant is used as a reference (100 parts by mass), and in order to obtain a compounding effect, it is formulated to be 0. The amount of 1 part by mass or more is preferably, and it is preferably used in an amount of 55 parts by mass or less in order to obtain appropriate dispersibility. That is, it is preferably from 1 to 55 parts by mass, more preferably 0. 1 to 45 parts by mass. 324003 48 201239038 The coloring composition of the present invention may further contain a photopolymerizable monomer and/or a photopolymerization initiator, and is used as a photosensitive coloring composition. In a preferred embodiment, the photosensitive coloring composition is a colored secondary product for a enamel sheet. (Photopolymerizable monomer) The photopolymerizable monomer to be used is a monomer or oligomer which is cured by ultraviolet rays or heat to form a transparent resin. These may be used alone or in combination. Use above. The total weight of the coloring agent is used as a reference (100 parts by mass), and the amount of the monomer is preferably 5 to 4 parts by mass, more preferably 1 from the viewpoint of photocurability and development. 〇 to the mass. Examples of the monomer or oligomer which is cured by ultraviolet light or heat to form a transparent resin include methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, and 2-hydroxyl (meth)acrylate. Ethyl ester, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, % hexyl (meth) acrylate, carboxyethyl acrylate, polyethylene glycol bis(indenyl) acrylate, 1,6- Hexanediol bis(indenyl) acrylate, triethylene glycol bis(indenyl) acrylate, tripropylene glycol bis(indenyl) acrylate, trishydroxypropyl propane bis(indenyl) acrylate, neopentyl Alcohol tris(mercapto) acrylate, neopentyl alcohol tetra(meth) acrylate, 1,6-hexanediol diepoxypropyl ether bis(indenyl) acrylate, bisphenol A diepoxypropyl Ethyl ether bis(indenyl) acrylate, neopentyl glycol diepoxypropyl ether bis(indenyl) acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa(meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol quinone Acrylate, tricyclodecyl acrylate (tricyclodecanyiheth) 324003 49 201239038 acrylate), vinegar acrylic , hydroxymethylated melamine (mercapto) acrylate, epoxy (meth) acrylate, urethane acrylate and other acrylates and mercapto acrylates; (meth) acrylic acid, stupid ethylene, vinyl acetate Ester, hydroxyethyl vinyl ether, ethylene glycol divinyl ether, neopentyl alcohol trivinyl ether, (meth) acrylamide, N-hydroxy decyl (meth) acrylamide, vinyl fluorene Amidoxime, acrylonitrile, etc., but are not necessarily limited to these. (Photopolymerization initiator) The photosensitive coloring composition is cured by ultraviolet irradiation, and a photopolymerization initiator is added by photolithography to adjust the solvent development type or The form of the alkali imaging type coloring resistant material. As a photopolymerization initiator, it is used: 4-ethyloxy-oxyethylene, 4-tributyl-diacetophenone, diethoxyacetophenone, 1-(4-isopropyl Phenyl)-2-hydroxy-2-ylpropanepropanone, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 2-methylmethylthio)phenyl]-2-(N-morphinyl) Burning l-_, 2-(didecylamino)_2_[(4-nonylphenyl)indolyl]-l-[4-(4-morpholinyl)phenyl]-butanone, or Is an acetophenone-based compound such as 2-p-methyl-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-(indolyl-morpholino)phenyl)-butane-indole-ketone; benzoin a benzoin compound such as benzoin decyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether or benzyl dimethyl ketal; diphenyl ketone, benzoquinone Benzoic acid, phenyl benzoyl phthalate, 324003 50 201239038 4-phenyldiphenyl ketone, hydroxydiphenyl ketone, propylene diphenyl ketone, 4 phenyl fluorenyl-4'-fluorenyl Diphenyl sulfide, or a diphenyl ketone compound such as 3, 3, 4, 4'-tetrakis (tertiary butylperoxycarbonyl) diphenyl ketone; thioxanthone, 2-chloro Thiolone, 2- a thioxanthone compound such as thioxanthone, isopropyl thioxanthone, 2,4-diisopropylthiaxanone or 2,4-diethylthianone; 4,6-trichloro-allyl triterpene, 2-phenyl-4,6-bis(trimethylmethyl)-homo-trimium, 2-(p-methoxyphenyl)-4,6-bis ( Trimethyl sulfhydryl)---tris-trimium, 2-(p-phenylene)-4,6-bis(trimethyl)--three-plow, 2-piperidin-4,6-bis(dichloroform) 2-piperonyl-4, 6-bis (trichloromethyl)-s-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-styryl-allotriazole, 2-( Naphthalene-l-yl)-4,6-bis(trichloroindenyl)-homo-trimium, 2-(4-decyloxy-naphthalen-1-yl)-4,6-bis(trichloromethyl) - each triterpenoid, 2,4-dimethyl fluorenyl-(piperidinyl)-6-triterpene, or 2,4-trichloromethyl-(4-methoxybenzylidene)_6-triterpene a three-D compound; 1,2-octanedione-1-[4-(phenylthio)-2-(0-benzoquinone)], or 0-(ethenyl) Anthracene-ester compound such as fluorene-(1-phenyl-2-oxo-2-(4,-decyloxy-naphthyl)ethylidene) hydroxyamine; bis(2, 4, 6-trimethyl) Benzophenyl)phenylphosphine oxide, a phosphine-based compound such as 2,4,6-trimercaptophenylphosphonium diphenylphosphine oxide; 9, an anthraquinone compound such as 10-phenanthrenequinone, anthracene or ethylhydrazine; a vinegar vinegar-based compound; a cardinal compound; a taste-spraying compound; or a titanocene-based compound. These photopolymerization initiators may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds at a ratio of 324003 51 201239038 as needed. The photopolymerization initiator is preferably used in an amount of 2 to 200 parts by mass based on the total amount of the coloring agent in the photosensitive coloring composition, and is photocurable and developable. From the viewpoint of 3 to 150 parts by mass, it is more desirable. (Sensitizer) The photosensitive coloring composition may further contain a sensitizer. Examples of the sensitizer include unsaturated ketones represented by chalcone derivatives, dibenzoylacetones, and the like, and diphenylethylenedione (benzi 1). Or oxime, etc., represents a 1,2-diketone derivative, a benzoin derivative, an anthracene derivative, a naphthoquinone derivative, a brewing derivative, a xanthene derivative, a thioindole (th) i oxanthene) derivative, xanthone derivative, thioxanthone derivative, coumarin derivative, ketocoumarin derivative, cyanine derivative, merocyanin ( Merocyanine derivatives, oxonol derivatives, polydecyl sulfonium pigments, acridine derivatives, sputum derivatives, serotonin derivatives, oxazine derivatives, sputum Scared derivatives, azulene derivatives, indole derivatives, acridinium derivatives, porphyrin derivatives, tetraphenylporphyrin derivatives, triarylmethane derivatives, tetrabenzopyrene Derivative, tetra (N-° thiol) tetrapyrazinoporphyrazine derivative, phthalocyanine derivative Tetraazaporphyrazine derivative, tetraquinoxal inoporphyrazine derivative, naphthalocyanine derivative, subphthalocyanine, β Pyrylium derivative, rust 324003 52 201239038 (thiopyrylium) derivative, tetraphylline derivative, annulene derivative, spiropyran derivative, snail Spiroxazine derivative, thiospirol derivative, metal aromatic hydrocarbon complex, organic ruthenium complex, or Michler's ketone derivative, decyloxy ester, decyl phosphine oxide , phenyl phenylglyoxylate, diphenylethylenedione, 9,10 phenanthrenequinone, anthracene, ethyl hydrazine, 4, 4'-diethylisodiphenyl decanolactone 4, 4'-diethylisophthalophenone), 3, 3' or 4, 4'-tetrakis(tertiary butylperoxycarbonyl)diphenyl ketone, 4,4'-diethylaminodiphenyl ketone, and the like. In addition, the details are as follows: Dahe Yuanxin wrote "Pigment Handbook" (1986, talk company), Dahe Yuanxin wrote "Chemical Pigment Chemistry" (1981, CMC), and Chissen Chung San-lange "Special The sensitizer described in Functional Materials (CMC, 1986) is not limited thereto. Further, it may contain a sensitizer that exhibits absorption of light from the ultraviolet ray to the near-infrared ray region. Sensitizers may be used in combination at any ratio if necessary. The total amount of the photopolymerization initiator contained in the photosensitive coloring composition is used as a reference (100 parts by mass), preferably from 3 to 60 parts by mass, based on the amount of the sensitizer. From the viewpoint of photocurability and development, it is more preferably 5 to 50 parts by mass. (Amine compound) The coloring composition or the photosensitive coloring composition may contain an amine compound which functions to reduce dissolved oxygen. A plurality of amine compounds may also be used in combination. 324003 53 201239038 As such an amine compound, there may be mentioned: triethanolamine, methyldiethanolamine, triisopropanolamine, 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, and 4-didecylaminobenzoic acid. Ethyl ester, 4-didecylamino albantate, 2-dimethylaminoethyl bromide, 2-didecylamino 2,ethylhexyl, and N, N-dimethyl p-toluidine and the like. (Leveling agent) In the coloring composition or the photosensitive coloring composition, in order to improve the leveling property of the composition on the transparent substrate, it is preferred to add a leveling agent. As the leveling agent, a dimercapto oxane having a polyether structure or a polyester structure in the main chain is preferred. Specific examples of the dimethyloxane having a polyether structure in the main chain include fz-2122 manufactured by D〇w Corning Co., Ltd., BYK-333 manufactured by BYK Chemie Co., Ltd., and the like. Specific examples of the dimethyloxane having a polyester structure in the main chain include Βγκ Chemie BYK-310, Sheng 370 and the like. It is also possible to use a primary bond in combination with a dimethyl oxalate having a poly-form, and a dimethyl-wet-burning having a polyg structure in the main chain. The content of the leveling agent is usually, in the total weight (10) of the coloring composition or the photosensitive coloring composition (4), to use G. GG3 to 0. 5 mass% is ideal. Particularly preferred as a leveling agent is a surfactant having a hydrophobic group and a hydrophilic group in the molecule. Although there is a hydrophilic group, the dissolution of water is added to the coloring composition. The feature that the surface tension can be lowered is low. The latter can be listed as a moistening of the glass sheet even though the surface tension can be lowered, and the amount of the coating film defect due to the foaming beads can be sufficiently suppressed. Charger is suitable for use. As a leveling agent with such an excellent characteristic of 324003 54 201239038, it can be suitably used with an alkylene oxide unit of dimethylmethapone epoxy burning hydrocarbon (poly unit, (4) county w single s wire epoxy burning hydrocarbon stone (4) When there is a combination of poly(ethylene oxide) and G-based poly(θ), the combination of early 70 and dimethyl polyoxo-oxygen is 幵d, and the oxy-hydrocarbon unit is dimethyl-polymerized. Oxygen ρ σ 〜 11 to hang the vertical (1) type, and the dimethyl merging end = type Ϊ:: Γ 聚 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The dimethylpolysiloxane of the epoxy hydrocarbon unit can be exemplified by Dow Corning Co., Ltd., for example: FZ-2110, FZ-2122, FZ-213G, FZ-2166, FZ-2191, FZ-2203, FZ-2207, but not limited to this. In the leveling agent, an anionic, cationic, nonionic or amphoteric surfactant can be added in a supplementary manner. The surfactant can also be mixed in two or more types. As an anionic surfactant added in a leveling agent, it can be exemplified: polyoxyethylene sulfonate, dodecyl benzene Salt test of sodium benzoate, styrene-acrylic acid copolymer, sodium naphthoate, sodium dialkyl ether disulfonate, monoethanolamine lauryl sulfate, triethanolamine lauryl sulfate, ammonium lauryl sulfate, Stearic acid monoethanolamine, sodium stearate, sodium lauryl sulfate, styrene-acrylic acid copolymer monoethanolamine, polyoxyethylidene ethyl ether ether phosphonate, etc. as a supplementary addition in the leveling agent The cationic surfactant may, for example, be a calcined acid grade 4 salt or such an ethylene oxide calcined adduct. 324003 55 201239038 乍 is a nonionic surfactant which is added in a leveling agent in a supplementary manner. Can be listed I "oxyl extended ethyl oil based shout, polyoxyl extended ethyl lauryl = polyoxyl extended ethyl sulfhydryl base, polyoxyl extended ethyl ketone ether phosphonic acid s 曰 polyoxyl extended ethyl sorbitol An ether type or ester type surfactant such as an anhydride monostearic acid sulphate or polyethylene glycol monolaurate. Further, it is also possible to use a decylaminoglycolic acid beet test, etc. For amphoteric surfactants, gas or lanthanide surfactants can also be used. Agent, hardening accelerator) coloring, and the resultant or photosensitive coloring composition 'in order to assist the hardening of the thermosetting 曰" may contain a curing agent and/or a curing accelerator, etc., if necessary, and 乍 is a hardening agent. Although it is effective in various resins, amine compounds, acid liver, = raw 09, new-type compounds, and hybrid compounds, it is not limited, and v, it is necessary to react with thermosetting resin. In the case of using any of the hardenings, it is preferable to use a compound having two axial groups and an amine-based curing agent. These may be used one by one or two. The amount of the hardener is preferably from 3 to 1 part by mass based on the total amount of the thermosetting resin (1 part by mass). As the above-mentioned hardening accelerator, for example, an amine compound (for example, dicyandiamide, stupid methyl dimethylamine, 4-(dimethyl)~N,N-dimethylbenzyl can be used. Amine, 4-methoxy-N,N-dimethylbenzyl =-yl-N,N-dimethylbenzylamine, etc.), a 4-grade ammonium salt compound (eg, ethyl phenyl decyl ammonium) a vaporized compound, etc., a blocked isocyanate compound (for example, 324003 56 201239038 didecylamine, etc.), an imidazole derivative bicyclic guanidine compound, and a salt thereof (for example, imipenem, 2-mercaptopurine, 2-ethyl methine '2-Ethyl-4-methylimidol, 2-phenylimidazole, 4-phenylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-phenylimidazole, cyanoethyl)-2-ethyl-4 - mercapto imidazole, etc.), compound (such as triphenylphosphine, etc.), guanamine compound (such as melamine, guanamine, acetoguanamine, benzoguanamine, etc.), S-dimorphine derivative (eg 2,4-diamino-6-mercaptopropenyloxyethyl-S-three-pill, 2-vinyl-2,4-diamino-S-triphthol, 2-vinyl- 4, 6-Diamino-S-three tillage • Isocyanuric acid cyanate adduct, 2 , 4-diaminomethyl propyl decyl oxyethyl-S-triphthyl • isomeric cyanuric acid, etc.). These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The content of the above-mentioned hardening accelerator is 0% with respect to the total amount (100 parts by mass) of the thermosetting resin. 01 to 15 parts by mass is desirable. (Other additive components) The coloring composition or the photosensitive coloring composition may contain a storage stabilizer in order to stabilize the viscosity. Further, it is also possible to contain a adhesion improving agent such as a decane coupling agent for the purpose of improving the adhesion between the substrate and the transparent substrate. As the storage stabilizer, for example, benzyl group: w bis-deniyl chloride, diethyl sulfhydryl chloride, etc.; lactic acid, oxalic acid, etc., acid and its mercapto ether; A catechin; tetraethyl phosphine, a tetra-organic organic phosphine; a phosphite. Taking the total amount of the colorant as a reference (relative to the colorant 1 enamel), the storage stabilizer can be used. An amount of 1 to 10 parts by mass. As a adhesion enhancer, exemplified by: 324003 57 201239038 Vinyl sulfonate such as vinyl phenanthrene (vinyl methoxy ethoxy) decane, vinyl ethane, vinyl trimethoxy decane; 4 points r- Indole-based acryloyloxypropyltrimethoxy hydrazine, etc. (methyl & decanoic acid; soil) within /5-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrimethoxylate , (epoxycyclohexyl) decyl tridecyloxydecane, no-(3,4~i裒 gas-based jja '4, ethyltriethoxydecane, cold-(3,4-epoxy ring) Hexyl) mercapto group = long hexyl) decane, r-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxy decane, r~epoxy propyl triethoxy decane, etc.; (Aminoethyl) y-aminopropyltrimethoxy oxime, n-ethyl)T-aminopropyltriethoxy zebra, N-y5 (kinecide (amylamine propyl) Mercapto diethoxy decane, aminopropyl triethylene gas is ~ r - aminopropyl trimethoxy decane, fluorenyl-phenyl-r-amino propyl urethane, decane, N-phenyl _ Amino-based fluorenyl-r-hydrothiopropyltrioxane such as r-aminopropyltriethoxydecane矽, _ _ thiopropyl ketone pits; _ base I and other sulfur-based Wei class; etc. Wei coupler. With the color of the color composition of the color _4 # for scale (relative to the quality of the colorant Part) 'The adhesion enhancer can be used. 01 to 1 part by mass, preferably 0. An amount of 05 to 5 parts by mass. (Removal of coarse particles) In the coloring group, the silk loss is reduced, the texture is ==, the filter is filtered by a knot filter or a membrane filter, and the coarse particles having a human granule of 5 or more are compared with jl ^ Wang Hao 1 is more preferably m or more thicker than G·5, and the above coarse particles and “the dust are removed by 324003 58 201239038. Such a coloring composition is substantially free of bismuth. 5"m above the grain is better. Better is not. 3_large particles (〇 3_ is more ideal. 3. Color filter The color filter according to the present invention has a filter or a segment formed of a coloring composition or a photosensitive coloring composition containing the pigment of the present invention. That is, the filter color # of the present invention is provided with a red over-segment, a green smear section, and a blue over-stained section which is composed of a DPP-based pigment composition containing the present invention. A coloring composition or a photosensitive color composition is formed. The green filtration zone can be formed using a general green coloring composition containing any green pigment and any colorant carrier (adhesive resin and organic solvent, the same applies hereinafter). As a green pigment, for example, using c. 丨 Green, 7, 10, 36, 37, 58 and so on. The green coloring composition can be used in combination with a yellow pigment. As a yellow pigment that can be used in combination, it can be cited as: C. I·Pigment Yellow, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 24, 3, 32, 34, 35, 35: Bu 36, 36: Bu 37 , 37: ; 1, 40, 42, 43, 53, 55, 60, 61, 62, 63, 65, 73, 74, 77, 81, 83, 93, 94, 95, 97, 98, 100, 101, 104, 106, 108, 109, 110, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 123, 126, 127, 128, 129, 138, 139, 147, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 161, 162, 164, 166, 167, 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, 179, 180, 181, 182, 185, 324003 59 201239038 187 Yellow pigment such as 188, 193, 194, 198, 199, 213, 214, 218, 219, 220, or 221. It is also possible to use a salt-forming compound which exhibits yellow anionic dyes and acid dyes. The blue transition zone can be formed using a general blue coloring composition containing any blue pigment and any colorant carrier. As a blue pigment, 'for example, C. I. Pigment Blue 15, 15 : 1, 15 : 2, 15 : 3, 15 : 4, 15 : 6, 16, 22, 60, 64, etc. The blue coloring composition can be used in combination with a purple pigment. As a purple pigment that can be used together, it can be enumerated: c. L pigment purple cloth 19, 23, 27, 29, 30, 32, 37, 40, 42, 50 and other purple pigments. A salt-forming compound which exhibits a blue or violet basic dye or an acid dye can also be used. In the case of using a dye, the xanthene-based dye is desirable from the viewpoint of heat resistance and lightness. (Manufacturing Method of Color Filter) The color filter can be produced by a printing method or a photo etching method. The formation of the filtration section by the printing method is a method of manufacturing a color filter by repeating printing and drying as a coloring composition prepared by printing ink, and is a low-cost and excellent amount. Productivity. Further, by the development of printing technology, it is possible to perform printing of a fine pattern having high dimensional accuracy and smoothness. In order to carry out printing, on the printed plate or on the blanket, it is desirable to make the ink not dry and the curing method is ideal. Moreover, the control of the ink flow on the printing machine is also important, and can be dispersed. A dose or extender to adjust the ink viscosity. In the case where the field forms a filtering section by the photo-exposure method, the coloring composition prepared by the solvent-developing type or the image-forming coloring resisting material is sprayed by 324003 60 201239038 or (4) coated, Narrow job (slit (7) at): method to dry film thickness becomes 0. 2 to 1 type coating: = ==, UV exposure is carried out via contact or non-contact with the film: __. Liquid: After exposing or exposing the developing solution to a developing solution or removing the uncured portion to form a desired pattern, the same operation can be repeated to manufacture a color filter. Further, in order to polymerize the color resistant material, heating may be performed as needed. According to the Newcast method, it is possible to manufacture a color filter with higher precision than the above printing method. When it is used as a liquid developer, it is also possible to use a sodium carbonate or a water-repellent bath. It is also possible to use a test such as di-f-benzylamine or triethanolamine. Further, an antifoaming agent or a surfactant may be added to the developing solution. In order to improve the ultraviolet exposure sensitivity, the above-mentioned colored anti-resistance coating 7 can be dried, and the water-soluble or water-soluble resin, for example, a poly- or a soluble (tetra) acid resin, is coated and dried to prevent polymerization by oxygen formation. After the film is obstructed, ultraviolet exposure is performed. In addition to the above method, the color-changing sheet of the present invention can also be manufactured by electro-printing (4), and the coloring composition related to the present invention is a method of "light-color color grouping, which can be reduced. The transparent conductive film formed is pulled, and the filtering sections of the respective colors are electrically converted into the transparent conductive material W by electrophoresis of the colloidal particles (c〇u〇idai: tlcle). The transfer is (iv) an exchanging transfer. The method of transferring the surface of the sheet to the desired substrate after forming the surface of the sheet. 324003 61 201239038 Before forming the filter segments on the transparent substrate or the reflective substrate, A black matrix is formed. As the black matrix, a multilayer film of chromium or chromium/chromium oxide, an inorganic film such as titanium nitride, or a resin film in which a light shielding agent is dispersed is used, but it is not limited thereto. A color filter (TFT) can be formed on the transparent substrate or the reflective substrate to form a filter segment of each color. Further, on the color filter, a protective coating (overc〇at) film or a transparent film can be formed as needed. Conductive film, etc. Embodiment] Hereinafter, the embodiments of the present invention is described, it is not limited by this verse to the present invention. Examples and Comparative Examples, "parts" means "parts by mass" of the meaning. When a pigment composition or a coloring composition is produced, a DPP derivative of the formula (6-3), a stupid isoindole derivative of the formula (7-1), and a formula (8) are used as a pigment derivative. An anthracene derivative of -5) and a quinophthalone derivative of the formula (14-1). (Average primary particle diameter of the pigment composition) The average primary teaching of the pigment composition produced was measured (calculated) by the following method. Propylene glycol monomethyl sulphate was added to the powder of the pigment composition, and Disperbyk-161, which was a resin-type dispersant, was added to the powder, and the sample for measurement was adjusted by ultrasonic treatment for 1 minute. This sample was photographed by a through-beam (TEM) electron microscope, and three (three fields of view) photographs of more than 100 pigments were confirmed, and the size of each of the 100 under-particles was sequentially measured from the upper left corner. Specifically, the short axis diameter and the major axis diameter of each pigment primary particle are measured in nm units, and this average is regarded as one time of the pigment particle. 324003 62 201239038
粒徑,以5nm作為間隔刻声从丄、A J度作成合計300個的分布,將5nm 刻度的中央值(例如6nm以卜t Λ ^ 、, 乂上1 Onm以下的情形是8nm)當作 此等粒子的粒徑近似值,枳祕A, 才 艮據各自的粒徑與其數量進行計 算而算出個數平均粒徑。 1.特定雜二酮基吡咯并。比咯顏料的製造 (化合物式(15)的製造) 下述式(15)的化合物,藉由在Tetrahedron, 58 (2002) 5547-5565中記載的方法合成。The particle size is a distribution of 300 pixels from the 丄 and AJ degrees with 5 nm as the interval, and the central value of the 5 nm scale (for example, 6 nm in the case of b t Λ ^ , and 1 nm or less in the case of 8 nm) is regarded as this. The approximate particle size of the particles, the secret A, is calculated based on the respective particle diameters and their numbers to calculate the number average particle diameter. 1. A specific heterodiketopyrrolo. Production of a pyrrole pigment (Production of a compound formula (15)) A compound of the following formula (15) is synthesized by the method described in Tetrahedron, 58 (2002) 5547-5565.
CICI
式(15) (特定雜二酮基吼咯并吡咯顏料式(1_la)的製造) 在反應谷器1中,玫入三級戊醇22〇份,一面以水浴 冷卻-面加入6⑽NaH 32份,在9(rc中加熱擾拌。其次, 在反應容器2中’放入三級戊醇2〇〇份、上述式(15)的化 合物93. 0伤、及4-胺甲醯基苯甲腈54. 8份,在8〇〇c中加 熱’將此等化2小時滴到反應容器1中。在120°C中反應 10小時之後’冷部到6『c,加入曱醇棚份及醋酸5〇份 之後’滤別’進行曱醇洗淨及乾燥,得到58· 3份以式(卜1 a) 所示特定雜DPP顏料。 (特定雜DPP顏料的鑑定方法) 特疋雜P顏料的鑑定’係使用Bruker Daltonics公 324003 63 201239038 司製MALDI質量分析裝置autoflex II(以下稱為TOF-MS),以所得到之質譜的分子離子波峰與藉由計算所得之質 量數的一致而鑑定。 藉由T0F-MS質量分析的結果,m/Z值是365. 09,鑑定 為以式(Ι-la)所示特定雜DPP顏料。有關以下的特定雜DPP 化合物,對於合成物也進行同樣的特定。 (特定雜二酮基吡咯并吡咯顏料式(Ι-lb)的製造) 除了將4-胺甲醯基苯曱腈54. 8份變更成4-(丁基胺甲 醯基)苯曱腈75. 8份之外,其餘與式(Ι-la)的特定雜DPP 顏料之製造同樣地進行,得到以式(Ι-lb)所示特定雜DPP 顏料65. 9份。 (特定雜二酮基吡咯并吡咯顏料式(1-lc)的製造) 於氮氣周圍環境下,在附有回流管之反應容器中放入 曱苯200份,加入4-氰基苯甲醯基氯化物99.4份,在90 °C中加熱攪拌。其次,將二丁基胺79. 5份花1小時滴到反 應容器中。在100°C中反應4小時之後,冷卻到室溫,加 入醋酸乙醋500份及2N氫氧化納水溶液500份,進行萃 取。在有機層中加入飽和食鹽水500份,進行萃取。進一 步,在得到之有機層中加入活性碳與硫酸鈉並以矽藻土 (celite)過;慮,除去溶劑,而得到135. 5份下述式(2-lc) 的化合物。 324003 64 201239038Formula (15) (Production of specific heterodiketo-pyrrolopyrrole pigment formula (1_la)) In the reaction barrage 1, 22 parts of tertiary pentyl alcohol was added, and 32 parts of 6 (10) NaH was added to the surface by cooling with a water bath. In 9 (rc, heating is scrambled. Secondly, in the reaction vessel 2, '2 pentane pentoxide is added, the compound of the above formula (15) is 93.0, and 4-aminoformylbenzonitrile is added. 54. 8 parts, heated in 8 °c 'this was diluted for 2 hours into the reaction vessel 1. After reacting at 120 ° C for 10 hours, 'cold part to 6 'c, adding sterol shed and acetic acid After 5 parts, 'filtering' is carried out by decyl alcohol washing and drying to obtain 58·3 parts of specific hetero DPP pigments represented by formula (b 1 a). (Method for identifying specific hetero DPP pigments) Identification was performed using Bruker Daltonics 324003 63 201239038 MALDI mass spectrometer autoflex II (hereinafter referred to as TOF-MS), and the molecular ion peaks of the obtained mass spectrum were identified by the agreement of the calculated masses. As a result of quality analysis by TOF-MS, the m/Z value was 365.09, which was identified as a specific hetero DPP pigment represented by the formula (Ι-la). The DPP compound was given the same specificity for the composition. (Production of the specific heterodiketopyrrolopyrrole pigment formula (Ι-lb)) In addition to the change of 4-amine-mercaptobenzonitrile 54.8 parts into 4-(butylamine-mercapto)benzonitrile was used in the same manner as in the production of the specific heteropoly DPP pigment of the formula (Ι-la) except for 75. 8 parts, and the specific formula (Ι-lb) was obtained. 6 parts of a heteropoly DPP pigment (manufactured by a specific heterodiketopyrrolopyrrole pigment formula (1-lc)) 200 parts of toluene in a reaction vessel with a reflux tube was placed under a nitrogen atmosphere. 99.4 parts of 4-cyanobenzhydryl chloride, heated and stirred at 90 ° C. Next, 7 parts of dibutylamine was dropped into the reaction vessel for 1 hour, and reacted at 100 ° C for 4 hours. After cooling to room temperature, 500 parts of ethyl acetate and 500 parts of 2N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution were added to extract, and 500 parts of saturated brine was added to the organic layer for extraction. Further, activated carbon was added to the obtained organic layer. The solution of the compound of the following formula (2-lc) is obtained by 135. 5 parts of a compound of the following formula (2-lc). 324003 64 201239038
式(2-lc) 在反應容器1中放入三級戊醇220份,一面以水浴冷 卻,一面加入60% NaH 32份,在90°C中加熱攪拌。其次, 在反應容器2中,放入三級戊醇2〇〇份、上述式(15)的化 合物93. 0份、及上述式(2-lc)的苯甲腈化合物98. 2份並 加熱溶解’將此等花2小時滴到反應容器1中。在i2〇°C 中反應10小時之後,冷卻到6(TC,加入曱醇400份及醋 酸50份之後,濾別,進行曱醇洗淨及乾燥,得到μ. 1份 以式(1-lc)表示的特定雜DPP顏料。 (特定雜二酮基吡咯并吡咯顏料式(Ι-ld)的製造) 於氮氣周圍環境下,在附有回流管之反應容器中放入 曱苯200份,加入4-氰基苯曱醢基氣化物99.4份,在 °C中加熱攪拌。其次’將辛基胺79. 5份花1小時滴 容器中。在l〇〇°C中反應4小時之後,冷卻到室、、w 〜 醋酸乙酯500份及2N氫氧化鈉水溶液500份,進行萃^ 在有機層中加入飽和食鹽水500份,進行萃取。、& 在得到之有機層中加入活性碳與硫酸鈉並用石夕藻土、乂 ’ 除去溶劑,而得到127· 9份之4-(辛基胺甲醯基)笨 "' 在反應容器1中,放入三級戊醇220份,用。 面以水浴 冷卻一面加入60% NaH 32份,在90 C中加熱搜掉 千。其二欠, 在反應容器2中’放入三級戊醇200份、上述式(15)的 324003 65 201239038 合物93. 0份、及4-(辛基胺甲醯基)苯甲腈98. 2份並加熱 溶解,將此等花2小時滴到反應容器1中。在120°C t反 應10小時之後,冷卻到60°C,加入曱醇400份及醋酸50 份之後,濾別,進行甲醇洗淨及乾燥,得到68.3份以式 (Ι-ld)表示之特定雜DPP顏料。 (特定雜二酮基吡咯并吡咯顏料式(Ι-lg)的製造) 於氮氣周圍環境下,在附有回流管之反應容器中放入 甲苯100份,加入4-氰基苯甲醯基氣化物33. 1份,在90 °C中加熱攪拌。其次,將十八碳烷基胺56. 6份花1小時滴 到反應容器中。在l〇〇°C中反應4小時之後,冷卻到室溫, 加入醋酸乙酯400份及2N氫氧化鈉水溶液400份,進行 萃取。在有機層中加入飽和食鹽水4〇〇份,進行萃取。進 一步’在得到之有機層中加入活性碳與硫酸鈉以矽藻土過 濾,除去溶劑,而得到73.3份4-(十八碳烧基胺曱醢基) 苯甲腈。 在反應容器1中,放入三級戊醇66 〇份,一面以水浴 冷卻一面加入60% NaH 10份,在9〇〇c中加熱攪拌。其次, 在反應容器2中,放入三級戊醇60份、上述式(15)的化合 物27. 9份、及4-(十八碳烷基胺甲醯基)苯曱腈45. 7份並 加熱溶解,將此等花2小時滴到反應容器1中。在12『c 中反應ίο小時之後’冷卻到6(rc,加入曱醇12〇份及醋 酸15份之後,滤別,進行甲醇洗淨及乾燥,得到i9. 8份 以式O-lg)表示的特定雜DPP顏料。 (特定雜二酮基树并轉购式(1_ih)的製造) 324003 66 201239038 除了將胺曱醯基笨甲腈54. 8份,變更成4一氰恭^雜 苯基笨曱醯胺82·2份之外,其餘與式(1_la)的特 DPP顏料之製造同樣地進行操作’得到63. 4份以式(1 表示之特定雜ppp顏料。 (特定雜二酮基吡咯并吡咯顏料式(l-2c)的製造) ^ 於氮氣周圜環境下’在附有回流管之反應容器中 jfi 入曱笨100份’加入3_氰基笨曱醯基氣化物49.7份’ 90°C中加熱攪捽。其次,將二丁基胺8份花1小時滴剡 反應容器中。在10〇°C中反應4小時之後,冷卻釗室溢, 加入醋酸乙酯500份及2N氫氧化鈉水溶液5〇〇份,進行萃 取。在有機層中加入飽和食鹽水500份,進行萃取。進一 步’在得到之有機層中加入活性碳與硫酸鈉以矽藻土過 滤,除去溶劑,而得到67. 8份下述式(2-2c)的化合物。In the reaction vessel 1, 220 parts of tertiary pentoxide was placed, and while cooling with a water bath, 32 parts of 60% NaH was added thereto, and the mixture was stirred under heating at 90 °C. Next, in the reaction vessel 2, 2 parts of the tertiary pentyl alcohol, 90.3 parts of the compound of the above formula (15), and the benzonitrile compound of the above formula (2-lc) 98. 2 parts and heated Dissolve 'this was dropped into the reaction vessel 1 for 2 hours. After reacting for 10 hours at i2 ° C, cool to 6 (TC, add 400 parts of decyl alcohol and 50 parts of acetic acid, filter, sterol wash and dry to obtain μ. 1 part by formula (1-lc Specific poly-DPP pigments indicated. (Production of specific heterodiketopyrrolopyrrole pigment formula (Ι-ld)) 200 parts of toluene was placed in a reaction vessel with a reflux tube under nitrogen atmosphere. 99.4 parts of 4-cyanobenzoquinone gasification, heating and stirring at ° C. Secondly, '5 parts of octylamine was spent in a drop container for 1 hour. After reacting for 4 hours at 10 ° C, cooling Into the chamber, w ~ 500 parts of ethyl acetate and 500 parts of 2N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, extracting 500 parts of saturated brine into the organic layer for extraction. & Adding activated carbon to the obtained organic layer Sodium sulfate was used to remove the solvent with Shixiazao and 乂', and 127·9 parts of 4-(octylaminemethanyl) stupid was obtained. In the reaction vessel 1, 220 parts of tertiary pentanol was placed. Add 60% NaH 32 parts to the surface while cooling in a water bath, and heat up and recover thousands in 90 C. The second is owed in the reaction vessel 2 ' 200 parts of alcohol, 324003 65 201239038 of the above formula (15) 93.0 parts, and 4-(octylamine-methyl fluorenyl) benzonitrile 98. 2 parts and dissolved by heating, and the mixture was dropped for 2 hours. In the reaction vessel 1, after reacting at 120 ° C for 10 hours, cooling to 60 ° C, adding 400 parts of decyl alcohol and 50 parts of acetic acid, filtering, washing with methanol and drying to obtain 68.3 parts of the formula (Ι- Specific specific DPP pigment represented by ld) (manufacture of specific heterodiketopyrrolopyrrole pigment formula (Ι-lg)) 100 parts of toluene is placed in a reaction vessel with a reflux tube under nitrogen atmosphere, and added 3 parts of 4-cyanobenzhydryl-based gasification, heating and stirring at 90 ° C. Next, 5.6 parts of octadecylalkylamine was dropped into the reaction vessel for 1 hour. After reacting for 4 hours in C, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and 400 parts of ethyl acetate and 400 parts of a 2N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution were added and extracted, and 4 parts of saturated brine was added to the organic layer to carry out extraction. The organic layer was added with activated carbon and sodium sulfate to filter with diatomaceous earth, and the solvent was removed to obtain 73.3 parts of 4-(octadecacarboamine oxime). In the reaction vessel 1, 66 parts of tertiary pentanol was placed, and while cooling on a water bath, 10 parts of 60% NaH was added, and the mixture was heated and stirred in 9 ° C. Next, in the reaction vessel 2 And a solution of 60 parts of a third-grade pentanol, a compound of the above formula (15), and a 4-(octadecylalkylaminomethane)benzonitrile, 45. 7 parts, and dissolved by heating, and the like. It took 2 hours to drip into the reaction vessel 1. After 12 hours of reaction in 12 "c", it was cooled to 6 (rc, 12 parts of decyl alcohol and 15 parts of acetic acid were added, filtered, washed with methanol and dried to obtain i9. 8 parts of a specific hetero DPP pigment represented by the formula O-lg). (Specific hetero-dione-based tree and repurchased by the manufacture of formula (1_ih)) 324003 66 201239038 In addition to the amine sulfhydryl carbonitrile 5.48, changed to 4-cyano-p-phenyl alumine 82 Except for 2 parts, the rest is operated in the same manner as in the manufacture of the special DPP pigment of the formula (1_la) to obtain 63. 4 parts of the specific hetero-ppp pigment represented by the formula (1) (specific heterodiketopyrrolopyrrole pigment type ( Manufacture of l-2c) ^ Under nitrogen atmosphere, 'in the reaction vessel with reflux tube, jfi is filled into 100 parts, '39.7 parts of 3 cyano alum base gas is added' heated at 90 ° C After stirring, 8 parts of dibutylamine was dropped into the reaction vessel for 1 hour. After reacting at 10 ° C for 4 hours, the chamber was cooled, and 500 parts of ethyl acetate and 2N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution were added.份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份份A compound of the following formula (2-2c).
在反應容器1中放入三級戊醇110份,一面以水浴冷 卻一面加入6〇% NaH 16份,在90Ϊ中加熱攪拌。其次, 在反應容器2 +,放入三級戊醇1〇〇份、上述式(15)的化 合物46· 5份、及上述式(2-2c)的笨曱腈化合物49.1份並 加熱溶解,將此等花2小時滴到反應容器1中。在120t 中反應10小時之後,冷卻到6〇〇C,加入曱醇200份及醋 酸25份之後,濾別,進行曱醇洗淨及乾燥,得到26. 1份 324003 67 201239038 以式(l-2c)表示的特定雜Dpp顏料。 (特定雜二酮基吡咯并吡咯顏料式(nd)的製造) 於氣氣周圍環境下’在附有回流管之反應容器中放入 f苯100份,加入3~氰基苯甲醯基氣化物49. 7份,在9〇 °C中加熱授掉。其次’將辛基胺39· 8份花1小時滴到反應 容器中。在100 C中反應4小時之後,冷卻到室溫,加入 醋酸乙酯500份及2N氣氧化鈉水溶液5〇〇份,進行萃取。 在有機層中加入飽和食鹽水5〇〇份,進行萃取。進一步, 在得到之有機層中加人活性碳與硫酸納时藻土過濾,除 去溶劑,而,到65. 2份之3_(辛基胺甲醢基)苯甲猜。 在反應谷器丨中’放入三級戊醇110份,一面以水浴 冷部-面加入6G/。NaH 16份,在9『c中加熱擾拌。其次, 在反應容器2 t ’放入三級戊醇1〇〇份、上述式⑽的化 合物46. 5份、及3_(辛基胺甲酿基)苯曱腈49.1份並加熱 溶解’將此等花2小時滴到反應容器1 t。在12G°C中反 應10小時之後’冷部到6(TC,加入甲醇2〇〇份及醋酸25 份之後H進行甲醇洗淨及賴,制27.4份以式 (l-2d)表示的特定雜DPP顏料。 (特定雜二剩基鱗并叹洛_式(卜⑹的製造) 除了將4一胺甲酿基笨甲腈5U份,變更成3-氰基-N-苯基苯甲酿胺82. 2份之外,其餘與式(1110 parts of tertiary alcohol was placed in the reaction vessel 1, and 16 parts of 6 % NaH was added while cooling with a water bath, and the mixture was stirred under heating at 90 °C. Next, in the reaction vessel 2 +, 1 part of a third-order pentanol, 46.5% of the compound of the above formula (15), and 49.1 parts of the abbreviated nitrile compound of the above formula (2-2c) were placed and dissolved by heating. This was dropped into the reaction vessel 1 for 2 hours. After reacting for 10 hours at 120 t, cooling to 6 〇〇C, adding 200 parts of sterol and 25 parts of acetic acid, filtering, decyl alcohol washing and drying to obtain 26.1 parts 324003 67 201239038 by formula (l- 2c) indicates the specific hetero Dpp pigment. (Manufacture of specific heterodiketopyrrolopyrrole pigment formula (nd)) In a gas atmosphere, put 100 parts of fbenzene in a reaction vessel with a reflux tube, and add 3~cyanobenzamide gas. 49 parts of the compound, which was heated and transferred at 9 ° C. Next, 39 parts of octylamine was dropped into the reaction vessel for 1 hour. After reacting for 4 hours at 100 C, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and 500 parts of ethyl acetate and 5 parts of a 2N aqueous sodium oxide solution were added thereto for extraction. 5 parts of saturated brine was added to the organic layer, and extraction was performed. Further, in the obtained organic layer, activated carbon and sodium sulphate were added to filter, and the solvent was removed, and to 65.2 parts of 3_(octylaminemethanyl)benzene. In the reaction masher, 110 parts of tertiary pentoxide was placed, and 6 G/ was added to the cold side of the water bath. 16 parts of NaH, stir-fed in 9 "c. Next, in the reaction vessel 2 t ', 1 part of pentaerythritol, 46.5 parts of the compound of the above formula (10), and 49.1 parts of 3-(octylamine-brenyl)benzonitrile were dissolved and dissolved. Wait for 2 hours to drip into the reaction vessel 1 t. After reacting at 12 ° C for 10 hours, 'cold part to 6 (TC, 2 parts of methanol and 25 parts of acetic acid, H was washed with methanol and 27.4 parts of specific impurities represented by formula (l-2d)). DPP pigment. (Specific heterogeneous base scale and singular _ formula (manufactured by Bu (6)) In addition to 4U parts of 4-aminoglycolic carbonitrile, changed to 3-cyano-N-phenylbenzamide 82. In addition to 2 copies, the rest with the formula (1
-la)的特定雜DPP 顏料之製邊隱地進行操作,得到57. 3份以式(卜2e)表示 的特定雜顏料。 2.二酮基吡咯并吡咯顏科的製造 324003 68 201239038 (二酮基吡咯并吡咯顏料式(16)的製造) 將4-胺曱醯基苯曱腈54.8份,變更成4-氰基苯基 66. 3份之外,其餘與式(Ι-la)的特定雜DPP顏料的製造同 樣地進行操作,得到65. 9份以下述式(16)表示之DPP顏料。-la) The specific side of the heteropoly DPP pigment was operated in an invisible manner to obtain 57.3 parts of a specific hetero pigment represented by the formula (b 2e). 2. Manufacture of diketopyrrolopyrrole 324003 68 201239038 (Production of diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment formula (16)) 54.8 parts of 4-aminomercaptobenzonitrile was changed to 4-cyanobenzene In the same manner as in the production of the specific heteropoly DPP pigment of the formula (Ι-la), 65.6 parts of a DPP pigment represented by the following formula (16) is obtained.
CICI
3.二酮基吡咯并吡咯系顏料組成物的製造 〈實施例1 > (顏料組成物l(R-l)的製造) 將C. I.顏料紅254與式(Ι-la)的特定雜DPP顏料之 95/5(質量比)混合物100份、氯化鈉1000份、及二乙二醇 120份,放入不銹鋼製1加侖捏合機(井上製作所製)中, 在60°C中捏揉10小時。其次,將已捏揉之混合物投入溫 水中,一面在約80°C中加熱,一面攪拌1小時成為泥漿 (slurry)狀,過濾及水洗將食鹽及二乙二醇除去後,在80 t乾燥一整天,粉碎,而得到97.1份之顏料組成物1 (R-1)。平均一次粒徑是29. 5nm。 〈實施例2〉 (顏料組成物2(R-2)的製造) 324003 69 201239038 除了將式(l-la)的特定雜DPP顏料,變更成式(1-lb) 的特定雜DPP顏料之外,其餘與顏料組成物i(R-l)的製造 進行同樣操作,得到96.4份之顏料組成物2(R-2)。平均 一次粒徑是27. 5nm。 〈實施例3> (顏料組成物3(R-3)的製造) 除了將C. I.顏料紅254與式(i-lc)的特定雜DPP顏料 的混合比率變更成97/3(質量比)之外,其餘與顏料組成物 l(R-l)的製造進行同樣操作’得到97. 2份之顏料組成物 3(R-3)。平均一次粒徑是3〇. 2nm。 〈實施例4> (顏料組成物4(R-4)的製造) =了將式(l]a)的特定雜Dpp顏料,變更成式(卜⑷ 的特定雜DPP顏料之外,其餘與顏料組成物l(R-l)的製造 進行同樣操作,得到95.8份之顏料組成物4(r_4)。平均 一次粒徑是26· 9nm。 〈實施例5〉 (顏料組成物5(R〜5)的製造). 料的 物1㈣的製造進行_作,;795 請_5)。平均-她咖,2=…之顏― 〈實施例6〉 (顏料組成物6(R〜6)的製造) 324003 70 201239038 除了使用C. I.顏料紅254與式(l-lc)的特定雜DPP顏 料之85/15(質量比)混合物100份之外,其餘與顏料組成 物l(R-l)的製造進行同樣操作,得到96.2份之顏料組成 物6(R-6)。平均一次粒徑是27. 7nm。 〈實施例7〉 (顏料組成物7(R-7)的製造) 除了將式(Ι-la)的特定雜DPP顏料,變更成式(1-ld) 的特定雜DPP顏料之外,其餘與顏料組成物l(R-l)的製造 進行同樣操作,得到97. 8份之顏料組成物7(R-7)。平均 一次粒徑是25. 9nm。 〈實施例8〉 (顏料組成物8(R-8)的製造) 除了將式(l-lc)的特定雜DPP顏料,變更成式(1-ld) 的特定雜DPP顏料之外,其餘與顏料組成物6(R-6)的製造 進行同樣操作,得到95.7份之顏料組成物8(R-8)。平均 一次粒徑是28. 9nm。 〈實施例9〉 (顏料組成物9(R-9)的製造) 除了將式(Ι-la)的特定雜DPP顏料,變更成式(1-lg) 的特定雜DPP顏料之外,其餘與顏料組成物l(R-l)的製造 進行同樣操作,得到96.4份之顏料組成物9(R-9)。平均 一次粒徑是32. 5nm。 〈實施例10〉 (顏料組成物l〇(R-l〇)的製造) 324003 71 201239038 除了將式(l-la)的特定雜DPP顏料,變更成式(l-lh) 的特定雜DPP顏料之外,其餘與顏料組成物l(R-l)的製造 進行同樣操作,得到97. 2份之顏料組成物10(R-10)。平 均一次粒徑是28. 5nm。 〈實施例11〉 (顏料組成物ll(R-ll)的製造) 除了將式(Ι-lc)的特定雜DPP顏料,變更成式(l-lh) 的特定雜DPP顏料之外,其餘與顏料組成物6(R-6)的製造 進行同樣操作,得到96. 5份之顏料組成物ll(R-ll)。平 均一次粒徑是26. 9nm。 〈實施例12〉 (顏料組成物12(R-12)的製造) 除了將式(Ι-la)的特定雜DPP顏料,變更成式(l-2c) 的特定雜DPP顏料之外,其餘與顏料組成物l(R-l)的製造 進行同樣操作,得到95.9份之顏料組成物12(R-12)。平 均一次粒徑是31. 2mn。 〈實施例13 > (顏料組成物13(R-13)的製造) 除了將式(Ι-la)的特定雜DPP顏料,變更成式(l-2d) 的特定雜DPP顏料之外,其餘是與顏料組成物l(R-l)的製 造進行同樣操作,得到96.6份之顏料組成物13(R-13)。 平均一次粒徑是32. 7mn。 〈實施例14〉 (顏料組成物14(R-14)的製造) 324003 72 201239038 除了將式(l-la)的特定雜DPP顏料,變更成式(1_2e) 的特定雜DPP顏料之外,其餘與顏料組成物以卜丨)的製造 進行同樣操作,得到97.3份之顏料組成物14(r_14)。平 均一次粒徑是30. 9nm。 〈實施例15〉 (顏料組成物15(R-15)的製造) 將C. I.顏料紅254與式(1_lc)的特定雜腳顏料之 95/5(質量比)混合物100份、式(7_U的笨并異,嗓衍生物 的色素衍生物3.0份、氯化鈉1〇00份、及二乙二醇12〇 份,放入不銹鋼製1加侖捏合機(井上製作所製)中,在6〇 C中捏揉10小時。其次,將已捏揉之混合物投入溫水中, 一面在約80°C中加熱,一面攪拌1小時作成泥漿狀,過濾 及水洗將食鹽及二乙二醇除去後,在80。(:乾燥一整天,粉 碎’而得到99.8份之顏料組成物15(R-15)。平均一次粒 徑是 24. lnm。 〈實施例16 > (顏料組成物16(R-16)的製造) 在附有回流管之不銹鋼製反應容器中,氮氣周圍環境 下’將以分子篩脫水之三級戊醇200份、及三級戊烷氧化 鈉140份加入,一面攪拌一面在i〇〇°c中加熱,調製醇鹽 (alcoholate)溶液。另一方面,在玻璃製燒瓶中,將琥珀 酸二異丙酯88份、4-氯苯曱腈110. 1份、及式(2-lc)的苯 甲腈化合物11· 2份加入,一面攪拌一面在9〇。〇中加熱溶 解,調製此等混合物的溶液。將此混合物加熱溶液,一面 324003 73 201239038 激烈攪拌’ 一面花2小時以一定的速度緩慢地滴到在100 。(:中加熱之上逑醇鹽溶液内。滴入結束後,在90°C中繼續 2小時的加熱攪拌,得到DPP系化合物的鹼金屬鹽。進一 步’在玻璃製附有夾套(jacket)之反應容器中,將甲醇600 份、水600份、及醋酸304份加入,在-10°C中冷卻。此已 冷卻之混合物’一面使用高速攪拌分散器,將直徑8cm的 分享圓盤(share disk)以4000rpm回轉,一面於其中,少 量逐次地添加冷卻到75。(:之先前得到之DPP系化合物的鹼 金屬鹽溶液。此時,由曱醇、醋酸、及水所成之混合物的 溫度總是保持在-5¾以下的溫度中,一面冷卻並且一面調 整將75 C的DPP系化合物的鹼金屬鹽之添加速度,一面在 約120分鐘内少量逐次地添加。添加鹼金屬鹽後,析出紅 色的、纟。aa,生成紅色的懸濁液。接著,將得到的紅色的懸 ’蜀液在5 C中以超過濾裝置洗淨後,濾別得到紅色泥膏 (paste)。將此泥膏再分散至在〇亡中冷卻的曱醇奶〇〇份 中作成曱醇濃度約g〇%的懸濁液,在5。〇中攪拌3小時, =仃伴隨著結晶轉移之粒子分級及洗淨。接著,以超過滤 2過濾,將得到之DPP系化合物的水泥膏,在8(rc中乾燥 4小時,粉碎而得到11〇·8份之Dpp系顏料組成物。 有關得到之DPP系顏料組成物的C I•顏料紅254及以 所示特定雜DPP顏料的含量,使用Ηριχ定量分析 =、、’β果,C. I.顏料紅254與式(1〜lc)的特 質量比是94. 1/5.9。 接著,除了使用得到之DPP系顏料組成物1〇〇, 〇份之 324003 74 201239038 外,其餘與顏料組成物1(R_1)的製造同樣地進行操作,〜 到96. 8份之顏料組成物16(R-16) °平均一次粒柄= 26. 5nm。 〈比較例1〉 (顏料組成物17(R-17)的製造) 除了不使用特定雜DFT顏料,單獨使用10〇. 〇份的C. I. 顏料紅254之外,其餘與顏料組成物KR-1)的製造同樣地 進行操作,得到97. 3份之顏料組成物1KR-17)。平均一 次粒徑是33. 9nm。 〈比較例2〉 (顏料組成物18(R-18)的製造) 除了使用C. I.顏料紅254與式(1-lc)的特定雜DPP顏 料之70/30(質量比)混合物100份之外,其餘與顏料組成 物l(R-l)的製造同樣地進行操作,得到95. 1份之顏料組 成物18(R-18)。平均一次粒徑是29. 9nra。 〈比較例3〉 (顏料組成物19(R-19)的製造) 除了使用C. I.顏料紅254與式(He)特定雜Dpp顏料 的30/70(質量比)混合物100份之外,其餘與顏料組成物工 OM)的製造隨_行操作’得到95 8份之顏料組成物 19(R-19)。平均一次粒徑是38 8nm。 〈比較例4〉 (顏料組成物20(R-20)的製造) 除了將式(1-10的特定雜Dpp顏料,變更成式(卜id) 324003 75 201239038 的特定雜Dpp> 造同樣地、/顏料之外’其餘與顏料組成物18(R_18)的製 7 t進仃彳呆作,得到96. 3份之顏料組成物20(R-20)。 手均-次粒徑是34.8nm。 〈比較例5> (顏料組成物2UR-21)的製造) μ#: 了將式(Mc)的特定雜DPP顏料,變更成式(1-lh) 疋雜DPP顏料之外,其餘與顏料組成物18(R_18)的製 足°樣地進行操作,得到96· 1份之顏料組成物21(R—21)。 平均一次粒徑是29. 7nm。 〈比較例6〉 (顏料組成物22(R-22)的製造) 除了將式(Ι-la)的特定雜Dpp顏料,變更成式(16)的 DPP顏料之外,其餘與顏料組成物KR-丨)的製造同樣地進 行操作’得到95.9份之顏料組成物22(R-22)。平均一次 粒徑是29.4nm。 〈比較例7〉 (顏料組成物23(R-23)的製造) 除了將式(1-lc)的特定雜0ρρ顏料,變更成式(16)的 DPP顏料之外,其餘與顏料組成物6(R-6)的製造同樣地進 行鈿作,得到96.6份之顏料組成物23(R-23)。平均一次 粒徑是27.5nm。 將己製造之DPP系顏料組成物1至23(^4至23)的内 谷在表1中表示。在表i中所記載之rpR 254」表示c. L 顏料紅254之意思。 324003 76 201239038 [表l] 顏料 組成物 二酮基吡咯并吡咯顏料 色素衍生物處理 (鹽磨時) 平均一次 粒徑(nm) 顏料1 質量比 顏料2 質量比 實施例1 R-1 PR254 95 式 O-la) 5 — 29· 5 實施例2 R-2 PR254 95 式(卜lb) 5 — 27. 5 實施例3 R-3 PR254 97 式(1-lc) 3 一 30.2 實施例4 R-4 PR254 95 式(1-lc) 5 — 26.9 實施例5 R-5 PR254 90 式(1-lc) 10 — 25.2 實施例6 R-6 PR254 85 式(1-lc) 15 — 27.7 實施例7 R-7 PR254 95 式(1-ld) 5 一 25.9 實施例8 R-8 PR254 85 式(1-ld) 15 — 28. 9 實施例9 R-9 PR254 95 式(1-lg) 5 一 32.5 實施例10 R-10 PR254 95 式(1-lh) 5 一 28.5 實施例11 R-11 PR254 85 式(卜lh) 15 一 26.9 實施例12 R-12 PR254 95 式 〇2c) 5 — 31. 2 實施例13 R-13 PR254 95 式(l-2d) 5 一 32.7 實施例14 R-14 PR254 95 式(l-2c) 5 — 30.9 實施例15 R-15 PR254 95 式(1-lc) 5 式(7-1) 24. 1 實施例16 R-16 PR254 94.1 式(卜lc) 5.9 — 26.5 比較例1 R-17 PR254 100 — — — 33.9 比較例2 R-18 PR254 70 式(1-lc) 30 一 29.9 比較例3 R-19 PR254 30 式(1-lc) 70 一 38.8 比較例4 R-20 PR254 70 式(1-ld) 30 一 34.8 比較例5 R-21 PR254 70 式 O-lh) 30 — 29.7 比較例6 R-22 PR254 95 式(16) 5 — 29.4 比較例7 R-23 PR254 85 式(16) 15 — 27.5 4.其他顏料的製造 (二蒽醌系顏料UPR177-1)的製造) 77 324003 201239038 將二蒽醌系顏料(c.顏料紅177)90份、氣化鈉900 份、及二乙二醇11〇份,放入不銹鋼製1加舍捏合機(井 上製作所製)中,在6〇°C中捏揉10小時。其次,將已捏揉 之混合物投入溫水中,在約80°C中一面加熱,一面攪拌1 小時作成泥漿狀,過濾及水洗將食鹽及二乙二醇除去後, 在80°C中乾燥一整天,粉碎,而得到85.0份之蒽醌系顏 料1(PR177-1)。平均一次粒徑是38. 2nm。 5.黏合劑樹脂落液的製造 (丙烯酸樹脂溶液1的調製) 在可分離之4 口燒瓶附有溫度計、冷卻管、氮氣導入 管、滴入管及攪拌裝置之反應容器中放入環己酮196份, 升溫到8 0 ,將反應谷器内以氣氣取代後’由滴入管,將 曱基丙烯酸正丁酯37.2份、曱基丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯丨2.9 份、甲基丙烯酸12. 〇份、對異丙苯基苯酚環氧乙燒改質丙 烯酸酯(東亞合成股份公司製「Aronix Mll〇」)20. 7份、 及2, 2,-偶氮雙異丁腈1.1份的混合物花費2小時滴入。 滴入結束後,繼續再反應3小時’得到丙烯酸樹脂的溶液。 冷卻到室溫後,將約2份之樹脂溶液作為試樣,在18〇ec, 加熱乾燥20分鐘並測定不揮發份,在先前合成之樹脂溶液 中,以使不揮發份成為20質量%方式添加醋酸尹氧基丙 酯,調製丙烯酸樹脂溶液卜重量平均分子量(Mw)s 26〇〇〇 (丙烯酸樹脂溶液2的調製) 在可分離之4 口燒瓶附有溫度計、冷卻管、氤氣導入 管、滴入管及擾摔裝置之反應容器中,放入環己_ ^ 324003 78 201239038 升溫到80°C,將反應容器内以氮氣取代之後,由滴入技 將曱基丙稀酸20份、對異丙苯基笨酚環氧乙烷改質丙^酸 酯(東亞合成公司製Aronix M110)20份、曱基丙歸酸甲^ 45份、曱基丙烯酸2-羥基乙醋8.5份、及2, 2,_偶氮雙^ 丁腈1. 33份的混合物彳b費2小時滴入。滴入結束後,繼續 再反應3小時,得到共聚物樹脂溶液。其次,對於所得到 之共聚物溶液總量’ 一面停止注入氮氣並注入乾燥空氣i 小時’一面攪拌之後’冷卻到室溫後,將2-曱基丙稀酿基 氧基乙基異氰酸酉旨(昭和電工公司製Karenz M01) 6. 5份、 月桂酸二丁基錫0.08份、環己酮26份的混合物在7(rc中 花3小時滴入。滴入結束後’繼續再反應1小時,得到丙 烯酸樹脂的溶液。冷卻到室溫後’將約2份之樹脂溶液當 作試樣,在180°C中加熱乾燥20分後測定不揮發份,在先 前合成之樹脂溶液中,以使不揮發份成為20質量%方式添 加環己酮調製丙烯酸樹脂溶液2。重量平均分子量(mw)是 18000。 (黏合劑樹脂的重量平均分子量) 上述丙烯酸樹脂的重量平均分子量,係藉由Gpc(凝膠 滲透層析)測定聚苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子量。 6.使用二酮基吡咯并吡咯系顏料組成物之著色組成物的製 作 〈實施例17〉 (著色組成物1 (RP-1)的製作) 將下述所示調配組成的混合物均勻地攪拌混合,使用 324003 79 201239038 直徑0· lmm的氧化锆小珠(bead),以Pico 丨ι(淺田鐵工 公司製)分散8小時後,以5/zm的過濾器過據,製作著色 組成物l(RP-l)。 11. 0 份 1· 〇份 40. 0 份 48. 〇 份 DPP系顏料組成物l(R-l) 色素衍生物(14-1) 丙烯酸樹脂溶液1 丙二醇單曱基醚醋酸酯 〈實施例18至32〉 (著色組成物2至16(RP-2至16)的製作) 除了將顏料組成物l(R-l)變更成在表2中記载的顏料 組成物之外,其餘與著色組成物l(RP-l)同樣地進行操^乍 製作著色組成物2至16(RP-2至16)。 ’ 〈實施例33 > (著色組成物17(RP-17)的製作) 除了使用下述所示調配組成的混合物之外, 色組成物1 (RP-1)同樣地進行操作,製作著色纟、、考 (RP-17)。 、且 U· 0份 1,0份 6. 0份 30%溶液) 31. 0 份 51. 〇 份 DPP系顏料組成物4(R-4) 式(6-3)的DPP色素衍生物 樹脂型分散劑 (BYK Chemie 公司製「BYK161 丙烯酸樹脂溶液1 丙二醇單曱基醚醋酸酯 〈比較例8至14〉 324003 201239038 * (著色組成物18至24(RP-18至24)的製作) 除了將顏料組成物l(R-l)變更成在表2中記載的顏料 組成物之外,其餘與著色組成物l(RP-l)同樣地進行操作, 製作著色組成物18至24CRP-18至24)。 [表2] 著色組成物 顏料組成物 實施例17 RP-1 R-1 實施例18 RP-2 R-2 實施例19 RP-3 R-3 實施例20 RP-4 R-4 實施例21 RP-5 R-5 實施例22 RP-6 R-6 實施例23 RP-7 R-7 實施例24 RP-8 R-8 實施例25 RP-9 R-9 實施例26 RP-10 R-10 實施例27 RP-11 R-11 實施例28 RP-12 R-12 實施例29 RP-13 R-13 實施例30 RP-14 R-14 實施例31 RP-15 R-15 實施例32 RP-16 R-16 實施例33 RP-17 R-4 比較例8 RP-18 R-17 比較例9 RP-19 R-18 比較例10 RP-20 R-19 比較例11 RP-21 R-20 比較例12 RP-22 R-21 比較例13 RP-23 R-22 比較例14 | RP-24 R-23 81 324003 201239038 7. 其他的著色組成物的製作 (著色組成物25CRP-25)的製作) 除了使用下述所示調配組成的混合物之外,其餘與著 色組成物l(RP-l)同樣地進行操作,製作調色用的著色組 成物 25(RP-25)。 10. 8 份 1. 2份 40. 0 份 48. 0 份 二蒽醌系顏料(PR177-1) 式(8-5)的蒽g昆色素衍生物 丙烯酸樹脂溶液1 丙二醇單曱基醚醋酸酯 8. 感光性著色組成物的製作 〈實施例34> (感光性著色組成物l(RR-l)的製作) 將下述組成的混合物均勻地擾拌混合後,以1 μ m的 過濾器過濾,製作感光性著色組成物l(RR-l)。 著色組成物KRP-1) 38. 1 份 著色組成物25(RP-25) 3. 9份 丙烯酸樹脂溶液2 13. 2 份 光聚合性單體 2. 8份 (東亞合成公司製「Aronix M400」) 光聚合起始劑 2. 0份 (汽巴日本公司製「IRGACURE 907」) 增感劑(保土谷化學工業公司製「EAB-F」 )0. 4 份 乙二醇單曱基醚醋酸酯 39. 6 份 〈實施例35至50〉 324003 82 201239038 (感光性著色組成物2至17(rr-2至ι7)的製作) 除了將著色組成物URP—D變更成著色組成物2至口 (RP-2至17) ’再者,將著色組成物2至17(Rp_2至I?)與 著色組成物25(RP-25)的比率變更(在著色組成物的總量 42份内變更比率)之外,其餘與實施例34同樣地進行操 作,製作感光性著色組成物2至n(RR-2至17)。又,關 於比率變更,在塗膜評估時,以c光源符合χ=〇 64〇, y=0· 336的色度,變更著色組成物2至17(Rp_2至17)與著 色組成物25(RP-25)的比率。 〈比較例15至21〉 (感光性著色組成物18至24(RR-18至24)的製作) 除了將著色組成物l(RP-l)變更成著色組成物18至24 (RP-18至24),再者,變更著色組成物18至24(RP-18至 24)與著色組成物25(RP-25)的比率(在著色組成物的總量 42份内變更比率)之外,其餘與實施例34同樣地進行操 作’製作感光性著色組成物18至24(RR-18至24)。又, 有關變更比率,在塗膜評估時,以C光源符合x=0. 640, y=0.336的色度,變更著色組成物η至24(RP-18至24) 與著色組成物25(RP-25)的比率。 9.使用感光性著色組成物製作塗膜與評估 使用得到之感光性著色組成物(RR-1至24)製作的紅 色塗膜之色特性、對比、熱所致之結晶析出的評估是以下 述方法進行。在表3中表示感光性著色組成物中的著色組 成物之種類及評估結果。 £ 324003 83 201239038 (塗膜的色特性評估) 在100mmxl00mm,〇. 7mm厚度的玻璃基板上,以c光源 中成為χ=0· 640 ’ y=〇· 336之膜厚的方式塗佈感光性著色組 成物,乾燥後,使用超高壓水銀燈照射3〇〇 mJ/cm2的紫外 線。進一步,在230°C中加熱60分鐘而得到紅色塗膜。之 後,將得到的塗膜之明度(Y)以顯微分光光度計(〇lympus 光學公司製「OSP-SP200」)測定。 (塗膜的對比評估) 說明有關測定塗膜的對比之方法。由液晶顯示器用背 光單元射出之光,通過偏光板而偏光,通過在玻璃基板上 所塗佈的著色組成物之乾燥塗膜’到達偏光板。若偏光板 與偏光板的偏光面平行的話,光雖然穿透偏光板,但偏光 面為垂直時,光被偏光板遮斷。然而,藉由偏光板而偏光 之光通過著色組成物的乾燥塗膜時,發生顏料粒子所致之 散射等,若在偏光面的一部份產生偏離,則偏光板為平行 時穿透偏光板之光量會減少,偏光板為垂直時會使一部份 的光穿透偏光板。測定此穿透光當作偏光板上的亮度,算 出偏光板為平行時的亮度與垂直時的亮度之比率(對比)。 (對比)=(平行時的亮度)/(垂直時的亮度) 於是’發生塗膜中的顏料所致之散射時,平行時的亮 度下降且垂直時的亮度增加,因此對比會變低。 作為亮度計使用色彩亮度計(Topcon公司製 「BM-5A」)’作為偏光板使用偏光板(曰東電工公司製 「NPF-G1220DUN」)。在測定時,為了將無用光遮斷,在測 324003 84 2012390383. Production of a diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment composition <Example 1 > (Production of Pigment Composition l (Rl)) 95% of CI Pigment Red 254 and a specific heteropoly DPP pigment of the formula (Ι-la) 100 parts of a /5 (mass ratio) mixture, 1000 parts of sodium chloride, and 120 parts of diethylene glycol were placed in a stainless steel 1-gallon kneader (manufactured by Inoue Co., Ltd.), and kneaded at 60 ° C for 10 hours. Next, the kneaded mixture was poured into warm water, heated at about 80 ° C, and stirred for 1 hour to become a slurry. After filtering and washing with water, the salt and diethylene glycol were removed, and dried at 80 t. All day, it was pulverized to obtain 97.1 parts of the pigment composition 1 (R-1). 5纳米。 The average primary particle size is 29. 5nm. <Example 2> (Production of Pigment Composition 2 (R-2)) 324003 69 201239038 In addition to changing the specific hetero DPP pigment of the formula (1-la) to a specific hetero DPP pigment of the formula (1-lb) The rest was carried out in the same manner as in the production of the pigment composition i (R1) to obtain 96.4 parts of the pigment composition 2 (R-2). 5纳米。 The average primary particle size is 27. 5nm. <Example 3> (Production of Pigment Composition 3 (R-3)) The ratio of the mixing ratio of CI Pigment Red 254 to the specific hetero DPP pigment of the formula (i-lc) was changed to 97/3 (mass ratio). The rest of the same operation as the preparation of the pigment composition l (Rl) was carried out to obtain 97. 2 parts of the pigment composition 3 (R-3). The average primary particle size is 3 〇. 2 nm. <Example 4> (Production of Pigment Composition 4 (R-4)) = The specific hetero Dpp pigment of the formula (1) a) was changed to a specific hetero DPP pigment of the formula (4), and the rest was mixed with the pigment. The production of the composition 1 (R1) was carried out in the same manner to obtain 95.8 parts of the pigment composition 4 (r_4). The average primary particle diameter was 26.9 nm. <Example 5> (Production of Pigment Composition 5 (R~5)) The manufacture of the material 1 (four) is carried out _, 795 _5). Average - her coffee, 2 = ... - <Example 6> (Production of Pigment Composition 6 (R~6)) 324003 70 201239038 In addition to the use of CI Pigment Red 254 and the specific (d-lc) specific hetero DPP pigment The same operation as in the production of the pigment composition l (R1) was carried out in the same manner as in the 85/15 (mass ratio) mixture of 100 parts to obtain 96.2 parts of the pigment composition 6 (R-6). 7纳米。 The average primary particle size is 27. 7nm. <Example 7> (Production of Pigment Composition 7 (R-7)) Except that the specific hetero DPP pigment of the formula (Ι-la) was changed to the specific hetero DPP pigment of the formula (1-ld), The pigment composition 1 (R1) was subjected to the same operation to obtain 97. 8 parts of the pigment composition 7 (R-7). 9纳米。 The average primary particle size is 25. 9nm. <Example 8> (Production of Pigment Composition 8 (R-8)) Except that the specific hetero DPP pigment of the formula (1-lc) was changed to the specific hetero DPP pigment of the formula (1-ld), Production of Pigment Composition 6 (R-6) was carried out in the same manner to obtain 95.7 parts of Pigment Composition 8 (R-8). 9纳米。 The average primary particle size is 28. 9nm. <Example 9> (Production of Pigment Composition 9 (R-9)) In addition to changing the specific hetero DPP pigment of the formula (Ι-la) to a specific hetero DPP pigment of the formula (1-lg), Production of Pigment Composition l (Rl) was carried out in the same manner to obtain 96.4 parts of Pigment Composition 9 (R-9). 5纳米。 The average primary particle size is 32. 5nm. <Example 10> (Production of Pigment Composition l〇(Rl〇)) 324003 71 201239038 In addition to the specific hetero DPP pigment of the formula (1-la), it is changed to the specific hetero DPP pigment of the formula (l-lh) And the rest of the pigment composition 1 (Rl) was subjected to the same operation to obtain 97. 2 parts of the pigment composition 10 (R-10). 5纳米。 The average primary particle size is 28. 5nm. <Example 11> (Production of Pigment Composition ll (R-ll)) Except that the specific hetero DPP pigment of the formula (Ι-lc) was changed to the specific hetero DPP pigment of the formula (1-lh), The pigment composition 6 (R-6) was subjected to the same operation to obtain 96.5 parts of the pigment composition ll (R-ll). 9纳米。 The average primary particle size is 26. 9nm. <Example 12> (Production of Pigment Composition 12 (R-12)) Except that the specific hetero DPP pigment of the formula (Ι-la) was changed to the specific hetero DPP pigment of the formula (1-2), Production of Pigment Composition l (Rl) was carried out in the same manner to obtain 95.9 parts of Pigment Composition 12 (R-12). 2mn。 The average primary particle size is 31. 2mn. <Example 13 > (Production of Pigment Composition 13 (R-13)) Except that the specific hetero DPP pigment of the formula (Ι-la) was changed to the specific hetero DPP pigment of the formula (1-2d), The same operation as in the production of the pigment composition l (R1) was carried out to obtain 96.6 parts of the pigment composition 13 (R-13). The average primary particle size is 32. 7mn. <Example 14> (Production of Pigment Composition 14 (R-14)) 324003 72 201239038 Except that the specific hetero DPP pigment of the formula (1-la) was changed to the specific hetero DPP pigment of the formula (1_2e), The same operation as in the production of the pigment composition was carried out to obtain 97.3 parts of the pigment composition 14 (r_14). 9纳米。 The average primary particle size is 30. 9nm. <Example 15> (Production of Pigment Composition 15 (R-15)) 100 parts of a 95/5 (mass ratio) mixture of CI Pigment Red 254 and a specific hetero-pigment pigment of Formula (1-lc), and a formula (7_U of stupidity) 3.0 parts of a pigment derivative of an anthracene derivative, 1 part of 00 parts of sodium chloride, and 12 parts of diethylene glycol were placed in a stainless steel 1 gallon kneader (manufactured by Inoue Seisakusho Co., Ltd.) at 6 〇C. The mixture was kneaded for 10 hours. Next, the kneaded mixture was poured into warm water, and while heating at about 80 ° C, the mixture was stirred for 1 hour to form a slurry, and the salt and diethylene glycol were removed by filtration and washing, and then 80. (: Drying all day, pulverizing to give 99.8 parts of the pigment composition 15 (R-15). The average primary particle diameter is 24. lnm. <Example 16 > (Pigment composition 16 (R-16) Manufacture) In a stainless steel reaction vessel with a return pipe, 200 parts of tertiary pentanol dehydrated by molecular sieve and 140 parts of tertiary pentane oxide are added in a nitrogen atmosphere, while stirring at i〇〇° Heating in c to prepare an alcoholate solution. On the other hand, in a glass flask, diisopropyl succinate 88 parts, 110 parts of 4-chlorobenzonitrile, and 11 parts of the benzonitrile compound of the formula (2-lc) are added, and the mixture is heated and dissolved in a crucible while stirring, and a solution of the mixture is prepared. The mixture is heated to a solution, and the mixture is vigorously stirred on the side of 324003 73 201239038. The flower is slowly dripped at a certain speed for 2 hours at a rate of 100. (: heated in the upper cerium alkoxide solution. After the end of the dropwise addition, at 90 ° C The mixture was heated and stirred for 2 hours to obtain an alkali metal salt of a DPP compound. Further, 600 parts of methanol, 600 parts of water, and 304 parts of acetic acid were added to a reaction vessel with a jacket made of glass. Cooling at -10 ° C. This cooled mixture was rotated at a speed of 4,000 rpm using a high-speed stirring disperser at a speed of 8 rpm, and a small amount was successively added and cooled to 75. A solution of an alkali metal salt of a previously obtained DPP compound. At this time, the temperature of the mixture of decyl alcohol, acetic acid, and water is always maintained at a temperature of -53⁄4 or less, and the DPP of 75 C is adjusted while being cooled. Alkali gold The addition rate of the salt was gradually added in a small amount over a period of about 120 minutes. After the addition of the alkali metal salt, red, 纟.aa was precipitated to form a red suspension. Then, the obtained red suspension was poured into 5 After washing with C in an ultrafiltration device, a red paste is obtained by filtration, and the paste is redispersed into a sterol milk mash which is cooled in the dying to form a sterol concentration of about 〇%. The turbid liquid was stirred for 3 hours in a crucible, and the particles were classified and washed with the crystal transfer. Next, the cement paste of the obtained DPP type compound was filtered by ultrafiltration 2, and dried in 8 (rc for 4 hours, and pulverized to obtain 11 〇·8 parts of a Dpp-based pigment composition. The obtained DPP-based pigment composition The specific mass ratio of CI•Pigment Red 254 and the specific poly-DPP pigment shown by using Ηριχ quantitative analysis=, 'β果, CI Pigment Red 254 and Formula (1~lc) is 94.1/5.9. Next, in the same manner as the production of the pigment composition 1 (R_1), except for the obtained DPP-based pigment composition, 324003 74 201239038, and the composition of the pigment composition 1 to 96. (R-16) ° average primary granules = 26. 5 nm. <Comparative Example 1> (Production of Pigment Composition 17 (R-17)) In addition to the use of specific hetero DFT pigments, 10 单独 was used alone. In the same manner as in the production of the pigment composition KR-1), 97. 3 parts of the pigment composition 1KR-17) was obtained. 9纳米。 The average primary particle size is 33.9 nm. <Comparative Example 2> (Production of Pigment Composition 18 (R-18)) Except that 100 parts of a 70/30 (mass ratio) mixture of CI Pigment Red 254 and a specific hetero DPP pigment of the formula (1-lc) was used, The rest was carried out in the same manner as in the production of the pigment composition l (R1) to give 95.1 parts of the pigment composition 18 (R-18). 9nra。 The average primary particle size is 29. 9nra. <Comparative Example 3> (Production of Pigment Composition 19 (R-19)) Except for 100 parts of a 30/70 (mass ratio) mixture of CI Pigment Red 254 and a specific (He) specific hetero Dpp pigment, The manufacture of the composition OM) was carried out as follows to obtain 95 parts of the pigment composition 19 (R-19). The average primary particle size is 38 8 nm. <Comparative Example 4> (Production of Pigment Composition 20 (R-20)) In addition to the specific hybrid Dpp pigment of the formula (1-10, the specific hybrid Dpp of 324003 75 201239038 was changed to the same formula, In addition to the pigments, the rest of the pigment composition 18 (R_18) was allowed to stand at 7 t to obtain 96.3 parts of the pigment composition 20 (R-20). The average hand-secondary particle diameter was 34.8 nm. <Comparative Example 5> (Production of Pigment Composition 2UR-21) μ#: The specific hetero DPP pigment of the formula (Mc) was changed to the formula (1-lh), the DPP pigment was mixed, and the rest was composed of the pigment. The preparation of the material 18 (R_18) was carried out to obtain 96·1 part of the pigment composition 21 (R-21). 7纳米。 The average primary particle size is 29. 7nm. <Comparative Example 6> (Production of Pigment Composition 22 (R-22)) The pigment composition KR was changed except that the specific hetero Dpp pigment of the formula (Ι-la) was changed to the DPP pigment of the formula (16). The production of -丨) was carried out in the same manner to obtain 95.9 parts of the pigment composition 22 (R-22). The average primary particle size was 29.4 nm. <Comparative Example 7> (Production of Pigment Composition 23 (R-23)) The pigment composition was changed to the specific composition of the formula (1-lc) except for the DPP pigment of the formula (16). The production of (R-6) was carried out in the same manner, and 96.6 parts of the pigment composition 23 (R-23) was obtained. The average primary particle size was 27.5 nm. The inner valleys of the DPP-based pigment compositions 1 to 23 (^4 to 23) which have been produced are shown in Table 1. The rpR 254" described in Table i means c. L Pigment Red 254. 324003 76 201239038 [Table 1] Pigment composition Diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment pigment derivative treatment (during salt milling) Average primary particle diameter (nm) Pigment 1 Mass ratio Pigment 2 Mass ratio Example 1 R-1 PR254 95 Formula O-la) 5 — 29· 5 Example 2 R-2 PR254 95 Formula (Bu lb) 5 - 27. 5 Example 3 R-3 PR254 97 Formula (1-lc) 3 - 30.2 Example 4 R-4 PR254 95 Formula (1-lc) 5 - 26.9 Example 5 R-5 PR254 90 Formula (1-lc) 10 - 25.2 Example 6 R-6 PR254 85 Formula (1-lc) 15 - 27.7 Example 7 R- 7 PR254 95 Formula (1-ld) 5-25.9 Example 8 R-8 PR254 85 Formula (1-ld) 15 - 28. 9 Example 9 R-9 PR254 95 Formula (1-lg) 5 - 32.5 Example 10 R-10 PR254 95 Formula (1-lh) 5 - 28.5 Example 11 R-11 PR254 85 Formula (Bu lh) 15 - 26.9 Example 12 R-12 PR254 95 Formula 〇 2c) 5 - 31. 2 Example 13 R-13 PR254 95 Formula (l-2d) 5 - 32.7 Example 14 R-14 PR254 95 Formula (l-2c) 5 - 30.9 Example 15 R-15 PR254 95 Formula (1-lc) 5 Formula (7 -1) 24. 1 Example 16 R-16 PR254 94.1 Formula (Bu lc) 5.9 - 26.5 Comparative Example 1 R-17 PR254 10 0 — — — 33.9 Comparative Example 2 R-18 PR254 70 Formula (1-lc) 30 A 29.9 Comparative Example 3 R-19 PR254 30 Formula (1-lc) 70 A 38.8 Comparative Example 4 R-20 PR254 70 Formula (1 -ld) 30 - 34.8 Comparative Example 5 R-21 PR254 70 Formula O-lh) 30 - 29.7 Comparative Example 6 R-22 PR254 95 Formula (16) 5 - 29.4 Comparative Example 7 R-23 PR254 85 Formula (16) 15 — 27.5 4. Manufacture of other pigments (manufactured by diterpene pigment UPR177-1) 77 324003 201239038 90 parts of diterpene pigment (c. Pigment Red 177), 900 parts of sodium vaporate, and diethyl 2 11 parts of the alcohol was placed in a stainless steel 1 kneading machine (manufactured by Inoue Seisakusho Co., Ltd.), and kneaded at 6 ° C for 10 hours. Next, the kneaded mixture is poured into warm water, heated at about 80 ° C while stirring for 1 hour to form a slurry, filtered and washed with water to remove salt and diethylene glycol, and dried at 80 ° C. Day, pulverization, and 85.0 parts of lanthanide pigment 1 (PR177-1) was obtained. 2纳米。 The average primary particle size is 38.2 nm. 5. Preparation of binder resin falling liquid (Preparation of acrylic resin solution 1) Put cyclohexanone in a separable 4-neck flask equipped with a thermometer, a cooling tube, a nitrogen introduction tube, a dropping tube, and a stirring device. 196 parts, the temperature was raised to 80, and the reaction vessel was replaced with gas. 'By the dropping tube, 37.2 parts of n-butyl decyl acrylate, 2.9 parts of 2-hydroxyethyl hydrazide hydrazine, methacrylic acid 12 〇 、 对 对 对 对 对 对 对 苯酚 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 The mixture took 2 hours to drip in. After the completion of the dropwise addition, the reaction was further continued for 3 hours to obtain a solution of an acrylic resin. After cooling to room temperature, about 2 parts of the resin solution was used as a sample, and dried at 18 〇ec for 20 minutes by heating, and the nonvolatile matter was measured, and the non-volatile content was 20% by mass in the previously synthesized resin solution. Adding oxypropyl acetate to prepare an acrylic resin solution, weight average molecular weight (Mw) s 26 〇〇〇 (modulation of acrylic resin solution 2). A separable 4-neck flask is equipped with a thermometer, a cooling tube, and a helium gas introduction tube. , in the reaction vessel of the drip tube and the spoiler device, put in the ring _ ^ 324003 78 201239038 and heat up to 80 ° C, after replacing the inside of the reaction vessel with nitrogen, 20 parts of mercapto acrylic acid is added by dropping technique. 20 parts of isopropyl phenyl phenol oxirane modified acrylate (Aronix M110 manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.), 45 parts of thioglycolic acid, 8.5 parts of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, and 2, 2,_Azobis^butyronitrile 1.33 parts of the mixture 彳b was added dropwise for 2 hours. After the completion of the dropwise addition, the reaction was further continued for 3 hours to obtain a copolymer resin solution. Next, for the total amount of the copolymer solution obtained, one side stops the injection of nitrogen gas and injects dry air for one hour, and after stirring, after cooling to room temperature, 2-mercaptopropanyloxyethyl isocyanate (Karenz M01, manufactured by Showa Denko) 6. A mixture of 5 parts, 0.08 parts of dibutyltin laurate and 26 parts of cyclohexanone was added dropwise in 7 (rc for 3 hours. After the completion of the dropwise addition), the reaction was continued for another hour. A solution of the acrylic resin is obtained. After cooling to room temperature, about 2 parts of the resin solution is taken as a sample, and dried at 180 ° C for 20 minutes, and then the non-volatile matter is measured, in the previously synthesized resin solution, so as not to The cyclohexanone-modulated acrylic resin solution 2 was added in such a manner that the volatile content was 20% by mass. The weight average molecular weight (mw) was 18,000. (Weight average molecular weight of the binder resin) The weight average molecular weight of the above acrylic resin was determined by Gpc (gel) Permeation chromatography) The weight average molecular weight in terms of polystyrene was measured. 6. Preparation of a coloring composition using a diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment composition <Example 17> (Production of coloring composition 1 (RP-1)) The mixture of the following composition was uniformly stirred and mixed, and 303003 79 201239038 zirconia bead having a diameter of 0·lmm was used, and dispersed by Pico 丨ι (manufactured by Asada Iron Works Co., Ltd.) for 8 hours, and then 5 The filter of /zm was used to prepare the coloring composition l (RP-l) 11. 0 parts 1· 〇 40. 0 parts 48. Dpart DPP pigment composition l (Rl) pigment derivative (14- 1) Acrylic resin solution 1 Propylene glycol monodecyl ether acetate <Examples 18 to 32> (Production of coloring compositions 2 to 16 (RP-2 to 16)) In addition to changing the pigment composition l (Rl) to the table In addition to the pigment composition described in 2, the coloring compositions 2 to 16 (RP-2 to 16) were produced in the same manner as in the coloring composition 1 (RP-1). <Example 33 > (Production of Colored Composition 17 (RP-17)) The color composition 1 (RP-1) was similarly operated in the same manner as in the mixture of the composition shown below, and the coloring 纟, 考 (RP-17) was produced. And U. 0 parts, 1, 0 parts, 6.0 parts, 30% solution) 31. 0 parts 51. DPP-based pigment composition 4 (R-4) DPP pigment derivative of formula (6-3) Resin type dispersant BYK Chemie "BYK161 Acrylic Resin Solution 1 Propylene Glycol Monodecyl Ether Acetate <Comparative Examples 8 to 14> 324003 201239038 * (Production of Colored Compositions 18 to 24 (RP-18 to 24)) In addition to the pigment composition l (R1) was changed to the pigment composition described in Table 2, and the coloring composition 18 to 24CRP-18 to 24) was produced in the same manner as in the coloring composition 1 (RP-1). [Table 2] Colored composition Pigment composition Example 17 RP-1 R-1 Example 18 RP-2 R-2 Example 19 RP-3 R-3 Example 20 RP-4 R-4 Example 21 RP -5 R-5 Example 22 RP-6 R-6 Example 23 RP-7 R-7 Example 24 RP-8 R-8 Example 25 RP-9 R-9 Example 26 RP-10 R-10 Example 27 RP-11 R-11 Example 28 RP-12 R-12 Example 29 RP-13 R-13 Example 30 RP-14 R-14 Example 31 RP-15 R-15 Example 32 RP- 16 R-16 Example 33 RP-17 R-4 Comparative Example 8 RP-18 R-17 Comparative Example 9 RP-19 R-18 Comparative Example 10 RP-20 R-19 Comparative Example 11 RP-21 R-20 Comparison Example 12 RP-22 R-21 Comparative Example 13 RP-23 R-22 Comparative Example 14 | RP-24 R-23 81 324003 201239038 7. Preparation of other coloring compositions (production of coloring composition 25CRP-25) The coloring composition 25 (RP-25) for coloring was produced in the same manner as in the coloring composition 1 (RP-1) except that the mixture having the composition shown below was used. 10. 8 parts 1. 2 parts 40. 0 parts 48.0 parts of diterpene pigment (PR177-1) 蒽g Kun pigment derivative of formula (8-5) Acrylic resin solution 1 Propylene glycol monodecyl ether acetate 8. Preparation of photosensitive coloring composition <Example 34> (Production of photosensitive coloring composition 1 (RR-1)) A mixture of the following composition was uniformly mixed and then filtered with a filter of 1 μm. A photosensitive coloring composition l (RR-1) was produced. Coloring composition KRP-1) 38. 1 part of coloring composition 25 (RP-25) 3. 9 parts of acrylic resin solution 2 13. 2 parts of photopolymerizable monomer 2. 8 parts (Aronix M400 manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.) 2 parts of ethylene glycol monodecyl ether acetate, a sensitizer ("EAB-F" manufactured by Hodogaya Chemical Co., Ltd.). 39. 6 parts <Examples 35 to 50> 324003 82 201239038 (Production of photosensitive coloring compositions 2 to 17 (rr-2 to ι7)) In addition to changing the coloring composition URP-D to the coloring composition 2 to the mouth ( RP-2 to 17) 'In addition, the ratio of the coloring compositions 2 to 17 (Rp_2 to I?) and the coloring composition 25 (RP-25) was changed (the ratio was changed within 42 parts of the total amount of the coloring composition) The photosensitive coloring compositions 2 to n (RR-2 to 17) were produced in the same manner as in Example 34 except for the operation. In addition, in the evaluation of the coating film, the coloring composition 2 to 17 (Rp_2 to 17) and the coloring composition 25 (RP) were changed so that the c light source satisfies the chromaticity of χ=〇64〇, y=0·336. -25) ratio. <Comparative Examples 15 to 21> (Production of Photosensitive Coloring Compositions 18 to 24 (RR-18 to 24)) In addition to changing the coloring composition 1 (RP-1) to the coloring compositions 18 to 24 (RP-18 to 24) Further, except for changing the ratio of the coloring compositions 18 to 24 (RP-18 to 24) to the coloring composition 25 (RP-25) (changing the ratio within 42 parts of the total amount of the coloring composition), The photosensitive coloring compositions 18 to 24 (RR-18 to 24) were produced in the same manner as in Example 34. Further, regarding the change ratio, when the coating film is evaluated, the coloring composition η to 24 (RP-18 to 24) and the coloring composition 25 (RP) are changed by the C light source in accordance with the chromaticity of x=0.640, y=0.336. -25) ratio. 9. The color characteristics of the red coating film produced by using the photosensitive coloring composition and the photosensitive coating composition obtained by using the photosensitive coloring composition (RR-1 to 24), and the evaluation of the crystal precipitation by heat are as follows. The method is carried out. Table 3 shows the types and evaluation results of the coloring composition in the photosensitive coloring composition. £ 324003 83 201239038 (Evaluation of color characteristics of coating film) On a glass substrate of 100 mm x 100 mm, 〇. 7 mm thickness, photosensitive coloring is applied as a film thickness of χ=0· 640 ' y=〇·336 in the c light source. After the composition was dried, ultraviolet rays of 3 〇〇mJ/cm 2 were irradiated with an ultrahigh pressure mercury lamp. Further, it was heated at 230 ° C for 60 minutes to obtain a red coating film. Then, the brightness (Y) of the obtained coating film was measured by a microspectrophotometer ("OSP-SP200" manufactured by 〇lympus Optics Co., Ltd.). (Comparative evaluation of the coating film) A method for determining the contrast of the coating film. The light emitted from the backlight unit for the liquid crystal display is polarized by the polarizing plate, and reaches the polarizing plate by the dried coating film ' of the colored composition applied on the glass substrate. If the polarizing plate is parallel to the polarizing surface of the polarizing plate, the light passes through the polarizing plate, but when the polarizing surface is vertical, the light is blocked by the polarizing plate. However, when the light polarized by the polarizing plate passes through the dried coating film of the coloring composition, scattering due to the pigment particles occurs, and if a deviation occurs in a part of the polarizing surface, the polarizing plate penetrates the polarizing plate when it is parallel. The amount of light is reduced, and when the polarizing plate is vertical, a portion of the light passes through the polarizing plate. The transmitted light was measured as the luminance on the polarizing plate, and the ratio of the luminance when the polarizing plates were parallel to the luminance at the vertical direction (contrast) was calculated. (Contrast) = (brightness in parallel) / (brightness in vertical direction) When the scattering due to the pigment in the coating film occurs, the brightness in the parallel direction decreases and the brightness in the vertical direction increases, so the contrast becomes low. A color luminance meter ("BM-5A" manufactured by Topcon Co., Ltd.) was used as a polarizing plate as a polarizing plate ("NPF-G1220DUN" manufactured by Nippon Denshi Co., Ltd.). In the measurement, in order to block the useless light, it is measured 324003 84 201239038
Vs 定部分打開lcm見方的孔洞,蓋上黑色的遮罩。在測定對 比中’使用與色特性評估時同樣的方法而得到之紅色塗膜。 (塗膜表面的結晶析出評估) 在lOihnmxlOOinm,0. 7mm厚度的玻璃基板上,以C光源 中成為χ=0· 640之膜厚的方式,塗佈感光性著色組成物, 乾燥後’使用超高壓水銀燈照射300mJ/cm2的紫外線。持續 在230°C中進行加熱處理6〇分鐘之後,進一步在240〇C中 重複2次加熱處理60分鐘。在光學顯微鏡中觀察加熱處理 後的基板之塗膜表面,以下述基準判定有無結晶析出。 A:即使在23(TC 60分鐘加熱處理,第1次的24〇°C 60 分鐘加熱處理,及第2次的240°C 60分鐘加熱處理之後也 沒有結晶析出 B ·即使在230°C 60分鐘加熱處理,及第1次的240 C 60刀鐘加熱處理後也沒有結晶析出(但第2次的24(TC 60分鐘加熱處理有結晶析出) C ·在23(TC 60分鐘加熱處理後沒有結晶析出,但第 1次的240。(: 60分鐘加熱處理有結晶析出 *>··在230°C 60分鐘加熱處理後有結晶析出 324003 85 201239038 [表3]The Vs section opens the hole of the lcm square and is covered with a black mask. The red coating film obtained by the same method as in the evaluation of the color characteristics was used in the measurement of the contrast. (Evaluation of crystal precipitation on the surface of the coating film) On a glass substrate having a thickness of 10 μm nm x 100 μm and 0.7 mm, a photosensitive coloring composition was applied so as to have a film thickness of χ=0·640 in the C light source, and after drying, 'Ultra Super The high-pressure mercury lamp irradiates ultraviolet rays of 300 mJ/cm2. After heat treatment at 230 ° C for 6 minutes, the heat treatment was further repeated twice at 240 ° C for 60 minutes. The surface of the coating film of the substrate after the heat treatment was observed in an optical microscope, and the presence or absence of crystal precipitation was determined based on the following criteria. A: No crystal precipitation B was observed even after 23 (TC 60 minutes heat treatment, the first 24 ° C 60 minute heat treatment, and the second 240 ° C 60 minute heat treatment). Even at 230 ° C 60 After the minute heat treatment and the first 240 C 60 knives heat treatment, no crystals were precipitated (but the second 24 (TC 60 minute heat treatment has crystal precipitation) C · at 23 (TC 60 minutes heat treatment) Crystallization was precipitated, but the first time was 240. (: 60 minutes of heat treatment, crystal precipitation * > · After 230 ° C heat treatment for 60 minutes, there was crystal precipitation 324003 85 201239038 [Table 3]
感光性 著色組成物 著色組成物之種類 訐估結果 二酮基°比洛 并0比洛系 調色用 亮度 (Y) 對比 結晶析出 實施例34 RR-1 RP-1 RP-25 21.5 5000 B 實施例35 RR-2 RP-2 RP-25 21.5 5300 B 實施例36 RR-3 RP-3 RP-25 21.5 5000 B 實施例37 RR-4 RP-4 RP-25 21.5 5500 A 實施例38 RR-5 RP-5 RP-25 21.3 6000 A 實施例39 RR-6 RP-6 RP-25 21. 1 5900 A 實施例40 RR-7 RP-7 RP-25 21.5 5500 A 實施例41 RR - 8 RP-8 RP-25 21.1 5800 A 實施例42 RR-9 RP-9 RP-25 21.5 5500 A 實施例43 RR-10 RP-10 RP-25 21.4 5500 B 實施例44 RR-11 RP-11 RP-25 21.1 5800 A 實施例45 RR-12 RP-12 RP-25 21.3 5200 A 實施例46 RR-13 RP-13 RP-25 21.4 5300 A 實施例47 RR-14 RP-14 RP-25 21.3 5200 B 實施例48 RR-15 RP-15 RP-25 21.2 5700 A 實施例49 RR-16 RP-16 RP-25 21.4 5600 A 實施例50 RR-17 RP-17 RP-25 21.1 5100 B 比較例15 RR-18 RP-18 RP-25 21.5 1500 D 比較例16 RR-19 RP-19 RP-25 20.6 4200 A 比較例17 RR-20 RP-20 RP-25 20.0 2500 A 比較例18 RR-21 RP-21 RP-25 20. 7 4000 A 比較例19 RR-22 RP-22 RP-25 20.5 3900 A 比較例20 RR-23 RP-23 RP-25 21.2 3800 c 比較例21 RR-24 RP-24 RP-25 20.9 4800 B 86 324003 201239038 的°果知知,在濾色片形成中,使用以特定的 比率(質1比97:3至85:15)含有CI•顏料紅254盘特定 ==之DPP系顏料組成物之實施例,特別在對比方 之二二•再者高明度,可以抑制加熱步驟所致 之DPP系顏料的結晶析出。 在實施例34、實施例35、實施例37、實施例40、實 及實施例43的比較中,得知碳數4以上的烧基 或本基4具有可期待立纽礙效果之取代基者,在高對比 化與抑制結晶析出方面為有效。 另方面,與c. I·顏料紅254組合之顏料為含式(16) 的DPP顏料,在不是特定雜Dpp顏料的情形,如比較例2〇 及21所示,在對比方面差,且,抑制結晶析出效果也低。 在實施例36至39及比較例15至17的比較中,得知 式(Ι-lc)的特定雜DPP顏料的含有比率愈多則明度愈低, 但在抑制結晶析出效果有變大之傾向,以及,有關對比有 最適點,只要控制特定雜DPP顏料的含有比率,可以取得 明度與對比的平衡。又,藉由比較實施例37與實施例48 時,得知色素衍生物處理有高對比化效果。 在實施例37與實施例49的比較中’得知以琥珀酸二 酯共合成法製造的顏料組成物,與將C. I.顏料紅254及特 定雜DPP顏料分別合成並在鹽磨處理時混合製造之顏料組 成物,可得同樣的效果。 1〇·濾色片的製作 進行在濾色片製作中使用的綠色感光性著色組成物與 324003 87 201239038 藍色感光性著色組成物之製作。紅色係使用上述感光性著 色組成物4(RR-4)。 (綠色著色組成物l(GP-l)的製作) 將下述所示調配組成的混合物均勻地攪拌混合,使用 直徑0. lmm的氧化鍅小珠,以Pico mill分散8小時之後, 以5ym的過濾器過濾,製作綠色著色組成物l(GP-l)。 綠色顏料(C. I.顏料綠36) 6. 8份 黃色顏料(C. I.顏料黃150) 5. 2份 樹脂型分散劑 1.0份 (汽巴曰本公司製「EFKA4300」) 丙烯酸樹脂溶液1 35. 0份 丙二醇單甲基醚醋酸酯 52.0份 (綠色感光性著色組成物l(GR-l)的調製) 將下述組成的混合物均勻地攪拌混合之後,以1 V m的 過濾器過濾,製作綠色感光性著色組成物l(GR-l)。 綠色著色組成物l(GP-l) 42. 0份 丙烯酸樹脂溶液2 13. 2份 光聚合性單體 2. 8份 (東亞合成公司製「Aronix M400」) 光聚合起始劑 2.0份 (汽巴日本公司製「Irgacure 907」) 增感劑(保土谷化學工業公司製「EAB-F」)0.4份 乙二醇單甲基醚醋酸酯 39. 6份 (藍色著色組成物l(BP-i)的調製) 324003 88 201239038 直徑心—小珠=蝴拌混合,使用 7.2份 4. 8份 )1· 0 份 35. 0 份 52· 0 份 藍色顏料物1(BP 一… 紫色顏料(C.I·顏料紫23) 分散劑(汽巴日本公司製「EFKA4300 丙烯酸樹脂溶液1 丙二醇單曱基醚醋酸酯 (藍色感光性著色組成物UBR-1)的調製) 將下述Μ成的混合物㈣_拌混合後,以i ^ m的ΐί 過遽’製作藍色感光性著色組成物UBIM)。 藍色著色組成物1(BIM) 34 〇份 15· 2 份 3. 3份 2· 0份 丙烯酸樹脂溶液2 光聚合性單體 (東亞合成公司製「Aronix M400」) 光聚合起始劑 (汽巴日本公司製「Irgacure 907」) 0.4份 45. 1 份 增感劑(保土谷化學工業公司製「EAB_F」) 乙二醇單甲基醚醋酸酯 在玻璃基板上將黑色矩陣圖案加工,在該基板上以旋 轉塗佈機將感光性著色組成物4(rr_4)塗佈成為 x=0· 640,y=〇· 336之膜厚,形成著色被膜。該被膜隔著光 罩,使用超高壓水銀燈照射3〇〇mJ/cm2的紫外線。其次藉由 從0.2重量%的碳酸鈉水溶液所成的鹼顯像液而喷霧顯像 324003 89 201239038 並將未曝光部分除去後,用離子交換水洗淨,此基板在230 °C中加熱20分鐘,形成紅色過濾區段。 藉由同樣的方法,將綠色感光性著色組成物l(GR-l) 以成為x=0. 300,y=0. 600之膜厚的方式,將藍色感光性著 色組成物l(BR-l)以成為x=0.150,y=0.060之膜厚的方 式’分別塗佈*形成綠色過遽區段及藍色過遽區段’得到 濾色片。 藉由使用感光性著色組成物4(RR-4),可製作高明度 且高對比,在加熱步驟中不會結晶析出之遽色片。 本申請案的揭示,係與2011年3月2日在日本所提出 之申請案曰本特願2011-044576號中記載的主題有關,此 等全部的揭示内容是藉由引用該案而在此援用。 提醒除了己述敘者之外,於不偏離本發明的新穎且有 利之特徵,上述的實施形態中也可以加入各種各樣的修正 或變更。因此,如此的所有修正或變更,期望含在後面所 附有之申請專利範圍中。 【圖式簡單說明】 無。 【主要元件符號說明】 無。 324003 90The type of the coloring composition of the photosensitive coloring composition, the evaluation result, the diketone, the ratio of the ratio of the ketone to the 0 color ratio (Y), the comparison of the crystallization, and the precipitation of Example 34 RR-1 RP-1 RP-25 21.5 5000 B Example 35 RR-2 RP-2 RP-25 21.5 5300 B Example 36 RR-3 RP-3 RP-25 21.5 5000 B Example 37 RR-4 RP-4 RP-25 21.5 5500 A Example 38 RR-5 RP-5 RP-25 21.3 6000 A Example 39 RR-6 RP-6 RP-25 21. 1 5900 A Example 40 RR-7 RP-7 RP-25 21.5 5500 A Example 41 RR - 8 RP-8 RP-25 21.1 5800 A Example 42 RR-9 RP-9 RP-25 21.5 5500 A Example 43 RR-10 RP-10 RP-25 21.4 5500 B Example 44 RR-11 RP-11 RP-25 21.1 5800 A Example 45 RR-12 RP-12 RP-25 21.3 5200 A Example 46 RR-13 RP-13 RP-25 21.4 5300 A Example 47 RR-14 RP-14 RP-25 21.3 5200 B Example 48 RR -15 RP-15 RP-25 21.2 5700 A Example 49 RR-16 RP-16 RP-25 21.4 5600 A Example 50 RR-17 RP-17 RP-25 21.1 5100 B Comparative Example 15 RR-18 RP-18 RP-25 21.5 1500 D Comparative Example 16 RR-19 RP-19 RP-25 20.6 4200 A Comparative Example 17 RR-20 RP-20 RP-25 20.0 2500 A Comparative Example 18 RR-2 1 RP-21 RP-25 20. 7 4000 A Comparative Example 19 RR-22 RP-22 RP-25 20.5 3900 A Comparative Example 20 RR-23 RP-23 RP-25 21.2 3800 c Comparative Example 21 RR-24 RP- 24 RP-25 20.9 4800 B 86 324003 201239038 The effect is known to be used in the formation of color filters at a specific ratio (quality 1 to 97:3 to 85:15) containing CI•Pigment Red 254 disc specific == The examples of the DPP pigment composition are particularly suitable for the precipitation of DPP pigments due to the heating step, especially in the comparative example. In the comparison of Example 34, Example 35, Example 37, Example 40, and Example 43, it was found that the alkyl group having a carbon number of 4 or more or the substituent having the base 4 having a substituent effect can be expected. It is effective in high contrast and inhibition of crystallization. On the other hand, the pigment combined with c. I·Pigment Red 254 is a DPP pigment containing the formula (16), and in the case of not being a specific hetero Dpp pigment, as shown in Comparative Examples 2 and 21, it is inferior in comparison, and The effect of suppressing crystallization is also low. In the comparison of Examples 36 to 39 and Comparative Examples 15 to 17, it was found that the higher the content ratio of the specific hetero DPP pigment of the formula (Ι-lc), the lower the brightness, but the tendency to suppress the crystallization precipitation tends to be large. And, as far as the comparison is concerned, as long as the ratio of the content of the specific miscellaneous DPP pigment is controlled, a balance between brightness and contrast can be obtained. Further, by comparing Example 37 with Example 48, it was found that the pigment derivative treatment had a high contrast effect. In the comparison between Example 37 and Example 49, 'the pigment composition produced by the succinic acid diester co-synthesis method was synthesized, and the CI pigment red 254 and the specific hetero DPP pigment were separately synthesized and mixed in the salt milling treatment. The same effect can be obtained with the pigment composition. 1〇·Color filter production The green photosensitive coloring composition used in the color filter production and 324003 87 201239038 blue photosensitive coloring composition were produced. In the red color, the above-mentioned photosensitive color composition 4 (RR-4) was used. (Preparation of green coloring composition l (GP-1)) The mixture of the composition shown below was uniformly stirred and mixed, and yttrium oxide beads having a diameter of 0.1 mm were used, and dispersed in a Pico mill for 8 hours, at 5 μm. The filter was filtered to prepare a green coloring composition l (GP-1). Green pigment (CI Pigment Green 36) 6. 8 parts of yellow pigment (CI Pigment Yellow 150) 5. 2 parts of resin type dispersant 1.0 part ("EFKA4300" manufactured by Ciba Specialty Co., Ltd.) Acrylic resin solution 1 30.5 parts of propylene glycol 52.0 parts of monomethyl ether acetate (Preparation of green photosensitive coloring composition 1 (GR-1)) The mixture of the following composition was uniformly stirred and mixed, and then filtered with a filter of 1 V m to prepare green photosensitive coloring. Composition l (GR-1). Green coloring composition l (GP-1) 42. 0 parts of acrylic resin solution 2 13. 2 parts of photopolymerizable monomer 2. 8 parts ("Aronix M400" manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.) Photopolymerization initiator 2.0 parts (steam) "Irgacure 907" manufactured by Baline Co., Ltd.) Sensitizer ("EAB-F" manufactured by Hodogaya Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 0.4 parts of ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate 39.6 parts (blue coloring composition l (BP- i) Modulation) 324003 88 201239038 Diameter Heart - Beads = Blend Mix, use 7.2 parts 4.8 parts) 1 · 0 parts 35. 0 parts 52 · 0 parts of blue pigment 1 (BP one... purple pigment ( CI·Pigment Violet 23) Dispersing agent (Preparation of EFKA4300 Acrylic Resin Solution 1 Propylene Glycol Monodecyl Ether Acetate (Blue Photosensitive Coloring Composition UBR-1) by Ciba Japan Co., Ltd.) After mixing and mixing, the blue photosensitive coloring composition UBIM is prepared by i ^ m 。 遽. Blue coloring composition 1 (BIM) 34 15 15 · 2 parts 3. 3 parts 2 · 0 parts of acrylic acid Resin solution 2 Photopolymerizable monomer (Aronix M400 manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.) Photopolymerization initiator (Irgacure 907, manufactured by Ciba Japan) 0.4 parts of 45.1 parts of sensitizer ("EAB_F" manufactured by Hodogaya Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) Ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate. The black matrix pattern was processed on a glass substrate, and the substrate was sensitized by a spin coater. The coloring composition 4 (rr_4) was applied to have a film thickness of x=0·640, y=〇·336, and a colored film was formed. The film was irradiated with ultraviolet rays of 3 〇〇mJ/cm2 using an ultrahigh pressure mercury lamp through a mask. Next, by spraying an image of 324003 89 201239038 from an alkali developing solution of a 0.2% by weight aqueous solution of sodium carbonate, and removing the unexposed portion, it was washed with ion-exchanged water, and the substrate was heated at 230 ° C. Minutes, forming a red filter section. By the same method, the green photosensitive coloring composition 1 (GR-1) was used to form a blue photosensitive coloring composition l (BR- in a manner of a film thickness of x=0.300, y=0.600. l) A color filter is obtained by coating * forming a green over-cut section and a blue over-cut section respectively in a manner of a film thickness of x = 0.150 and y = 0.060. By using the photosensitive coloring composition 4 (RR-4), it is possible to produce a coloring sheet which is high in brightness and high in contrast and which does not crystallize and precipitate in the heating step. The disclosure of the present application is related to the subject matter described in Japanese Patent Application No. 2011-044576, filed on March 2, 2011, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference. Aid. It is to be noted that various modifications and changes can be added to the above-described embodiments without departing from the novel and advantageous features of the present invention. Therefore, all such modifications or changes are intended to be included in the scope of the appended claims. [Simple description of the diagram] None. [Main component symbol description] None. 324003 90
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| JP6194671B2 (en) * | 2013-06-12 | 2017-09-13 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | Coloring composition for color filter and color filter |
| WO2017038252A1 (en) * | 2015-09-04 | 2017-03-09 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Material, composition, curable composition, cured film, optical filter, solid imaging element, infrared ray sensor, camera module, and production method for material |
| JP6919234B2 (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2021-08-18 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | Diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment composition, composition for color filter using the pigment composition, and color filter |
| KR102174436B1 (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2020-11-04 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Qualitative analysis method of insoluble pigment compounds |
| JP7077765B2 (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2022-05-31 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | Manufacturing method of red coloring composition for color filter and color filter |
| WO2020241535A1 (en) | 2019-05-31 | 2020-12-03 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Optical sensor and sensing device |
| CN114269556B (en) | 2019-08-29 | 2024-12-13 | 富士胶片株式会社 | Composition, film, near-infrared cut filter, pattern forming method, laminate, solid-state imaging element, infrared sensor, image display device, camera module, and compound |
| KR102838505B1 (en) | 2019-08-30 | 2025-07-25 | 후지필름 가부시키가이샤 | Composition, membrane, optical filter and method for manufacturing the same, solid-state imaging device, infrared sensor, and sensor module |
| JPWO2022131191A1 (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2022-06-23 | ||
| WO2022130773A1 (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2022-06-23 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Composition, film, optical filter, solid-state imaging element, image display device, and infrared sensor |
| JPWO2023234096A1 (en) | 2022-06-01 | 2023-12-07 | ||
| EP4535430A4 (en) | 2022-06-01 | 2025-10-08 | Fujifilm Corp | PHOTODETECTOR ELEMENT, IMAGE SENSOR AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A PHOTODETECTOR ELEMENT |
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| EP0877058B1 (en) * | 1997-05-06 | 2002-07-03 | Ciba SC Holding AG | Diketopyrrolopyrrol compositions |
| JP2000089025A (en) * | 1998-09-14 | 2000-03-31 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Photosensitive colored composition for color filter |
| JP2003177231A (en) * | 2001-12-11 | 2003-06-27 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Color filter for reflective liquid crystal display device and method of manufacturing the same |
| JP2007119586A (en) * | 2005-10-27 | 2007-05-17 | Canon Inc | Method for producing liquid composition, image forming method and apparatus |
| WO2009081930A1 (en) * | 2007-12-26 | 2009-07-02 | Toyo Ink Mfg. Co., Ltd. | Pigment composition for red color filter, method for producing the same, color composition using the same, and color filter |
| WO2009144115A1 (en) * | 2008-05-28 | 2009-12-03 | Basf Se | Improved, red colour filter composition |
| JP2010174143A (en) * | 2009-01-29 | 2010-08-12 | Fujifilm Corp | Pigment material and pigment material dispersion |
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