201228403 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明主要為一種影像顯示裝置,特別係為具有對壓 縮影像資料解碼功能之影像顯示裝置。 【先前技術】 目刖顯示器的圖框率(Franie Rate)已逐漸提高,然而 為使影像訊號來源也能相互匹配,才能達到真正改善赘像 ’因而使得動態估算Estimation,ME)與動餘 補償(Motion Compensation,MC)的技術備受重視。藉由 MEMC之技術來進行圖框率變換(Frame Rate c〇nversi〇n, FRC) ’以呈現出最佳的影像品質使播出的影像更加平順。 故需於顯示器增加運動預測以及運動補償晶片(MEMC或 Motion Estimation Motion Compensation)以預測下一個圖 框’再產生補償的圖框插入。因此增加了顯示器裝置的成 本0 【發明内容】 根據本發明一實施例所述之影像顯示裝置,包括一影 像解碼單元,接收一壓縮影像資料,進行解碼並產生具有 一第一圖框率之一第一影像資料,其中上述第一影像資料 包括一影像物件資訊;一圖框率變換單元,根據上述影像 物件資訊產生一補償圖框,插補上述補償圖框至上述第一 影像資料以產生具有一第二圖框率之一第二影像資料;以 及一顯示單元,輸出上述第二影像資料。 根據本發明一實施例所述之影像顯示方法,包括接收 一壓縮影像資料;解碼上述壓縮影像資料並產生具有一第 PNAI-SW-0306-TWXX/0814-A42550-TWf 4 201228403 圖框率之一第一寻彡你— '7V像賁料,其中μ ★ 影像物件資訊;根據上 述弟一影像資料包括 ;插補上述補儅h _ ' 物件資訊產生一補償圖 框;插補上述補償圖樞至上物件資訊產生—補償 第二圖框率之-第二影二―影像資料以產生具有一 Μ豕貝#,以及輪出 别出上述第二影像資 第二圖框率之 料 =本=一實施例所 置,包括一串流接收裝置, β媒體衫像串流顯示裝 解碼單元,解碼上迷壓:壓縮影像串流;一影像 率之-第一影像資料,其中生具有-第一圖框 物件資訊;一圖樞率變換單_ ^ 影像資料包括一影像 生一補償圖框’插補上述補:圖==,牛資訊產 產生具有一第二圖樞率 / 述第—影像資料以 影像輪 出單元,輸出上述第一—影像資料;以及 【實施方式】資料。 其敘述用 本發明之 以下敘述顯4乡藉树日代成 以說明本發明之基本概Μ不帶有限定之含Ϊ 範圍在後附之申請料範财有最佳的界定Γ 置二=示;據本發明一實施例所述之影像顯示穿 置100之方塊圖。影像顯示裝置1〇〇 裝 110、圖框率變換單元120以 „ _〜像解碼單元 干兀ϋϋ以及顯不早兀13()。 兀110,接收壓、縮影像資料(例如ΜΡΕ(Μ、Μ=碼早 MPEG-4或是其他經縮處理過的格式),再對 2 資料進行解碼產生初始影像資料。圖框率變換單元 接收初始影像資料,進行圖框率變換汾^ ’ conversion) ’插補補償圖框至初始影像資料用以提升 PNAI-SW-0306-TWXX/0814-A42550-TWf 201228403 框率(例如,24Hz提升至60Hz、50Hz提升至60Hz、_z 提升至120Hz、60Hz提升至240Hz等),提升圖框率後之 影像資料輸出至顯示單it 13G。由於壓縮影像資料經過壓 縮處理後,通常具有其影像物件於顯示晝面中之資訊,例 如,位置或移動向量(montion vector) ’因此圖框率變換單 几120可直接根據該些影像物件資訊產生補償圖框,以使 得影像畫面更加平順,而不需再對影像進行額外的影 動預測。 β 在本發明一些實施例中,圖框率變換單元12〇亦根據 初始影像資料之圖框率以及欲提升的圖框率以產生插補之 補償圖框。舉例來說,當圖框率需提升較多時,則需插補 較多的圖框,補償圖框間的差異變動較小,反之當圖框4率 需提升較少時,則需插補較少的圖框,補償圖框 變動較大。 、 在本發明一些實施例中,影像顯示裝置100可為—種 多媒體影像串流顯示裝置,更包括串流接收140。串 流接收裝置140,接收一壓縮影像串流,(例如,數位電視 信號、無線網路信號、區域網路信號以及USB信號)以輪 出至影像解碼單元110進行解碼。 月3 第2圖係顯示根據本發明第丨圖所示之影像顯示裝置 1〇〇之方法實施例之操作流程圖。於步驟S2〇2中,影像 碼單元110接收壓縮影像資料(例如MPEG-1、MPEG-2 MPEG-4或是其他經過壓縮處理過的格式)。於步驟_ 中,影像解碼單元110將壓縮影像資料解碼,產生初始心 像資料’其中初始影像資料具有其影像物件於顯示晝面°: PNAI-SW-〇3〇6-TWXX/〇8i4-A42550-TWf 6 201228403 之影像物件資訊(例如,位置或移動向量),並輸出至圖框 率變換單元120。於步驟S206中,圖框率變換單元120根 據影像物件資訊產生補償圖框,舉例來說,圖框率變換單 元120可根據影像物件資訊中的移動向量產生補償圖框。 於步驟S208中,插補補償圖框至初始影像資料以產生 插補後之影像資料,使得影像資料在經過圖框率變換後更 為連續且順暢。於步驟S210中,顯示單元130輸出上述插 補過後之影像資料。由於本案直接利用對壓縮影像資料解 • 碼所產生的影像物件資訊於圖框率變換階段進行圖框插 補,可直接輸出至顯示單元而不需再進行影像移動預測來 產生補償,因此亦可達到影像播放更加平順之功效且節省 了運動預測以及運動補償晶片(MEMC或Motion Estimation Motion Compensation)之成本。 本發明雖已敘述較佳之實施例如上,但因了解上述所 揭露並非用以限制本發明實施例。相反地,其涵蓋多種變 化以及相似的配置(熟知此技術者可明顯得知)。此外,應 * 根據後附之申請專利範圍作最廣義的解讀以包含所有上述 的變化以及相似的配置。 【圖式簡單說明】 由閱讀以下詳細說明及配合所附圖式之舉例,可更完 整地了解本發明所揭露,如下: 第1圖係顯示根據本發明一實施例所述之影像顯示裝 置100之方塊圖。 第2圖係顯示根據本發明第1圖所示之影像顯示裝置 100之方法實施例之操作流程圖。 PNAI-SW-0306-TWXX/0814-A42550-TWf 7 201228403 【主要元件符號說明】 100〜影像顯示裝置; 110〜影像解碼單元; 120〜圖框率變換單元; 130〜顯示單元; 140〜串流接收裝置。201228403 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention is mainly an image display device, and more particularly, an image display device having a function of decoding compressed image data. [Prior Art] The frame rate (Franie Rate) of the display has been gradually improved. However, in order to make the image signal sources match each other, the true improvement of the image can be achieved, thus making the dynamic estimation of Estimation, ME and moving compensation ( Motion Compensation, MC) technology is highly valued. Frame rate conversion (Frame Rate c〇nversi〇n, FRC) is performed by MEMC technology to present the best image quality to make the broadcasted image smoother. Therefore, it is necessary to add motion prediction and motion compensation compensation (MEMC or Motion Estimation Motion Compensation) to the display to predict the frame insertion of the next frame' re-creation compensation. Therefore, the image display device according to an embodiment of the invention includes an image decoding unit that receives a compressed image data, decodes and generates one of the first frame rates. The first image data, wherein the first image data includes an image object information; a frame rate conversion unit generates a compensation frame according to the image object information, and interpolates the compensation frame to the first image data to generate a second image data of a second frame rate; and a display unit for outputting the second image data. An image display method according to an embodiment of the invention includes receiving a compressed image data, decoding the compressed image data, and generating one of the frame rates of a PNAI-SW-0306-TWXX/0814-A42550-TWf 4 201228403 The first search for you - '7V image, where μ ★ image object information; according to the above-mentioned image of a younger brother; interpolated the above complement h _ ' object information to generate a compensation frame; interpolation of the above compensation map pivot Object information generation - compensating the second frame rate - the second shadow 2 - image data to produce a material having a mussel #, and rotating out the second image frame of the second image rate = this = one implementation The example includes a stream receiving device, a beta media shirt image streaming display decoding unit, a decoding pressure: a compressed image stream, and an image rate-first image data, wherein the first image frame is generated. Object information; a picture of the pivot rate conversion _ ^ image data includes an image generation and compensation frame 'interpolation of the above complement: Figure ==, the cattle information production has a second picture pivot rate / said the first - image data to the image Turn-out unit, output The first - the image data; and [embodiment] data. The description below uses the following description of the present invention to illustrate that the basic outline of the present invention is not limited to the scope of the application, and the scope of the application is well defined. A block diagram of the image display insertion 100 according to an embodiment of the invention. The image display device 1 is mounted 110, and the frame rate conversion unit 120 is configured to dry up and display the image data (for example, ΜΡΕ Μ Μ Μ , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , = code early MPEG-4 or other reduced format), then decode the 2 data to generate the initial image data. The frame rate conversion unit receives the initial image data, and performs frame rate conversion ' ^ 'conversion' The compensation compensation frame to the initial image data is used to increase the PNAI-SW-0306-TWXX/0814-A42550-TWf 201228403 frame rate (for example, 24Hz to 60Hz, 50Hz to 60Hz, _z to 120Hz, 60Hz to 240Hz, etc.) The image data after the frame rate is increased is output to the display unit it 13G. Since the compressed image data is compressed, it usually has information of the image object in the display surface, for example, position or motion vector (montion vector) Therefore, the frame rate conversion table 120 can directly generate a compensation frame according to the image object information, so that the image picture is smoother, and no additional motion prediction is required for the image. In some embodiments, the frame rate conversion unit 12 〇 also generates an interpolation compensation frame according to the frame rate of the initial image data and the frame rate to be increased. For example, when the frame rate needs to be increased more. , it is necessary to interpolate more frames, and the difference between the compensation frames is small. Conversely, when the frame 4 rate needs to be improved less, more frames need to be interpolated, and the compensation frame changes greatly. In some embodiments of the present invention, the image display device 100 can be a multimedia video stream display device, and further includes a stream receiving device 140. The stream receiving device 140 receives a compressed video stream (eg, a digital television signal). The wireless network signal, the local area network signal, and the USB signal are decoded by the round-trip to the image decoding unit 110. The third figure is a method for displaying the image display device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. In the step S2〇2, the image code unit 110 receives the compressed image data (for example, MPEG-1, MPEG-2 MPEG-4 or other compressed processed format). In step _, the image Decoding unit 110 Decompressing the compressed image data to generate the initial image data 'where the initial image data has its image object on the display surface °: PNAI-SW-〇3〇6-TWXX/〇8i4-A42550-TWf 6 201228403 image object information (for example, The position or movement vector is output to the frame rate conversion unit 120. In step S206, the frame rate conversion unit 120 generates a compensation frame according to the image object information. For example, the frame rate conversion unit 120 may be based on the image object. The motion vector in the message produces a compensation frame. In step S208, the compensation frame is interpolated to the initial image data to generate the interpolated image data, so that the image data is more continuous and smooth after the frame rate conversion. In step S210, the display unit 130 outputs the image data after the interpolation. Since the image object information generated by the compressed image data solution is directly used in the frame rate conversion stage, the frame can be directly output to the display unit without performing image motion prediction to generate compensation, and thus Achieve smoother image playback and save on the cost of motion prediction and Motion Estimation Motion Compensation (MEMC). The present invention has been described in terms of preferred embodiments, and is not intended to limit the embodiments of the invention. Rather, it encompasses a variety of variations and similar configurations (as will be apparent to those skilled in the art). In addition, the following broadest interpretation should be made in accordance with the scope of the appended claims to cover all such variations and similar configurations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The disclosure of the present invention will be more fully understood from the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 shows an image display apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the invention. Block diagram. Fig. 2 is a flow chart showing the operation of an embodiment of the image display apparatus 100 shown in Fig. 1 of the present invention. PNAI-SW-0306-TWXX/0814-A42550-TWf 7 201228403 [Main component symbol description] 100~image display device; 110~image decoding unit; 120~ frame rate conversion unit; 130~display unit; 140~stream Receiving device.
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