201211467 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本發明係關於一種油水混合加熱裝置，其適用於可 燃燒之油品或油水混合快速加熱，以達到加熱速度更快 更省電之加熱裝置。 一 [0002] 〇 [先前技術3 發明人先前研發有油水混合燃燒系統之加熱裝置1， 如第1圖及第2圖所示，該加熱裝置1是使用在油水混合燃 燒系統中之油品加熱或油水混合加熱。 該加熱裝置1包括一筒體11、一金屬管捲12、一電熱 裝置13，該金屬管捲12係螺捲在筒體11，再以電熱裝置 13包覆在金屬管捲12做全面加熱方式，然因金屬管捲12 之金屬管121與金屬管121之間係為點接觸，且電熱裝置 13與金屬管捲12亦是點接觸，導致筒體11、電熱裝置13 分別與金屬管捲12的數金屬管121之間的間隙14、15形 成散熱空間，在利用電熱裝置13加熱時接觸面積小形成 導熱較慢，相對的加熱至所需溫度需較長的時間而有改 善的空間。 [0003] 【發明内容】 本發明係提供一種油水混合加熱裝置，以改良發明 人先前研發之電熱裝置與金屬管捲為點接觸，及金屬管 捲之金屬管間亦為點接觸，在加熱時接觸面積小，加熱 傳熱較慢之缺弊。本發明之加熱裝置可使用在油品或油 水混合加熱過程中，達到加熱速度更快更省電，為本發 明之主要目的。 099130451 表單編號A0101 第3頁/共17頁 0992053426-0 201211467 [0004] 由本發明上述目的，本發明所運用的技術手段為： [0005] 一種油水混合加熱裝置，其包括一其内具螺旋狀導 槽的金屬外筒體、一設在金屬外筒體内部的金屬内筒體 使螺旋狀導槽形成一螺旋狀通道、二分別套設在金屬内 、外筒體二側的導引蓋、二分別套合該導引蓋上的封蓋 、二分別固定該封蓋外側的腳座，及一包覆在金屬外筒 體的電熱裝置，該金屬内筒體與金屬外筒體的螺旋狀導 槽之間形成螺旋狀通道，以及在金屬外筒體外緣套設電 熱裝置後互為面接觸之加熱方式，令金屬内、外筒體之 間的螺旋狀通道傳熱更快接收熱能，以對進入螺旋狀通 道内之油品或油水混合因加熱接觸面積大而達到快速加 熱目的。 [0006] 由本發明之技術手段之述明，具有下列各項優點： [0007] ( 1 )本發明可使油品或油水混合加熱過程中速度快、溫 控準確、更達到省電目的。 [0008] (2)本發明最重要係讓油水混合能在金屬内、外筒體之 間的螺旋狀通道内因快速加熱，讓油水產生不斷攪拌之 效果，而產生更加細緻之油水混合，以達到加熱速度更 快更省電，提供節省能源目的。 【實施方式】 [0009] 請參閱第3、4圖及第5圖所示，本發明一種油水混合 加熱裝置2，該加熱裝置2是使用在油水混合燃燒系統中 之油品加熱或油水混合加熱，該加熱裝置2包括： [0010] 一金屬外筒體3，係為鋁合金管，其内部係設呈空心 0992053426-0 099130451 表單編號A0101 第4頁/共17頁 201211467 31，内壁設有一螺旋狀導槽32，並在兩側壁33分別設有 定位孔34。 [0011] 一金屬内筒體4，係為鋁合金管，係套置在金屬外筒 體3内部的空心31使螺旋狀導槽32形成一螺旋狀通道35， 其内部係設呈空心41。 [0012] 二導引蓋5，係兩相反側的凸型體，並分別套設在金 屬内、外筒體4、3二側，該導引蓋5其一側體51設一凹槽 面511，以該凹槽面511朝向金屬外筒體3兩側壁33嵌套 ，並延設至相對另一側體52設一與金屬内筒體4空心41相 貫通的通孔5 21，而在另一側體5 2設一供油品或油水混合 連接進出（如第6圖之虛線所示）的孔洞522，及外周設 有數固定孔523。 [0013] 二封蓋6，係兩相反側分別套入二導引蓋5的通孔521 ，其一侧設一凸垣61，並在其上設一穿孔62。 [0014] 二腳座7，係兩相反側之L型體，該腳座7設一立板71 與一互為垂直之橫板72，該立板71中央設一孔711，以供 封蓋6對應套設並以凸垣61抵靠，在外周緣設一與導引蓋 5孔洞522對應的貫穿孔712，以供油品或油水混合連接進 出（如第6圖之虛線所示），及複數個與導引蓋5數固定 孔523對應的穿孔713，藉由如螺絲之數定位件714穿伸 穿孔713、固定孔523中，而固定在金屬外筒體3之定位孔 34中，該橫板72設有數孔721，以供數固定元件722螺入 孔721並將腳座7定位。 [0015] 一電熱裝置8，係包覆金屬外筒體3。 0992053426-0 099130451 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共17頁 201211467 [0016] [0017] [0018] [0019] 099130451 0992053426-0 又，該電熱裝置8可因應金屬外筒體3的長度至少設 置一個以上。 另本發明之加熱裝置2可利用金屬内筒體4套置在金 屬外筒體3内壁，並在二侧分別套設具封蓋6、導引蓋5之 腳座7，藉由如螺絲之數定位件714，以穿伸腳座7數穿孔 713、導引蓋5數固定孔523，最後迫緊固定在金屬外筒體 3之定位孔34中，藉由腳座7可將本發明之加熱裝置2固定 在油水混合燃燒系統相關位置。 本發明於使用時，請再參顧第技爵所示，當油品（本 案以柴油為例）或油水混合由金屬内、外筒體4、3其一側 導引蓋5的孔洞522進入後，由於電熱裝置8係全面套設並 包覆在金屬外筒體3外圍，且該金屬内筒體4、金屬外筒 體3為鋁合金管而能獲致快速導熱，使柴油或油水混合進 入該金屬内筒體4與金屬外筒體3的螺旋狀導槽32之間形 成螺旋狀通道35，不但能快速加熱達顺供燃燒溫度約 9 0度C，而此由另一侧導引蓋5為經命熱之油品或油水混 合出口的孔洞522 ’送出穩定溫度之柴油或油水現合提供 燃燒達到省電目的；再者，尤其令油水混合在形成面接 觸的金屬外筒體3與電熱裝置8内快速加熱產生不斷攪拌 不斷衝擊而產生更細緻的混合，達到最重要之加熱速 度更快更省電目的，進而達節約能源的經濟價值。 又，請參閱第7圖所示，係本發明另一實施方式可 利用與兩相反側腳座7的孔川所套置封蓋6之穿孔62，而 分別與金屬内、外筒體4、3的内部空心41貫穿，俾當油 水混合提供燃燒後所產生高溫之熱錢或熱水或蒸氣， 表單編號Α0101 第6頁/共17頁 201211467 由其一封蓋6之穿孔62進入金屬内筒體4内部空心41並對 金屬内筒體4加熱，再經由相對另一封蓋6之穿孔62輸出 ，如此該金屬内筒體4與金屬外筒體3的螺旋狀導槽32之 間形成螺旋狀通道3 5内部的柴油或油水混合能同時接受 電熱裝置8及高溫之金屬外筒體3内外加熱方式，而能達 到更快速之加熱，令電熱裝置8減少用電節約能源。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0020] 第1圖：係習用油水混合加熱裝置立體分解圖。 [0021] 第2圖：係第1圖加熱裝置組合部份剖視圖。 [0022] 第3圖：係本發明加熱裝置部份剖視立體分解圖。 [0023] 第4圖：係本發明加熱裝置立體分解圖。 [0024] 第5圖：係本發明加熱裝置組合立體圖。 [0025] 第6圖：係本發明油品或油水混合進入金屬内、外筒體 之間的螺旋狀通道進出立體示意圖。 [0026] 第7圖：係本發明另一實施例加熱裝置可供燃燒後的熱 廢氣或熱水或蒸氣輸入、輸出並作為内外加熱之示意圖 【主要元件符號說明】 [0027] (習用） [0028] 加熱裝置.1 筒體.11 [0029] 金屬管捲.12 金屬管.121 [0030] 電熱裝置.13 間隙.14、1 5 099130451 表單編號A0101 第7頁/共17頁 0992053426-0 201211467 [0031] (本發明） [0032] 加熱裝置.2 金屬外筒體.3 [0033] 空心· 31 螺旋狀導槽.32 [0034] 兩側壁.33 定位孔.34 [0035] 螺旋狀通道.35 金屬内筒體.4 [0036] 空心· 41 導引蓋.5 [0037] 其一侧體.51 凹槽面.511 [0038] 另一側體.52 通孔.521 [0039] 孔洞.5 2 2 固定孔.523 [0040] 封蓋.6 凸垣.61 [0041] 穿孔.6 2 腳座.7 [0042] 立板.71 孔.711 [0043] 貫穿孔.712 穿孔.713 [0044] 定位件.714 橫板.72 [0045] 孔.721 固定元件.722 [0046] 電熱裝置.8 099130451 表單編號A0101 第8頁/共17頁 0992053426-0201211467 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] [0001] The present invention relates to an oil-water mixing and heating device, which is suitable for combustible oil or oil-water mixing and rapid heating to achieve faster heating and more power saving. heating equipment. [0002] 先前 [Prior Art 3 Inventors previously developed a heating device 1 having an oil-water mixed combustion system, as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the heating device 1 is heated by oil in an oil-water mixed combustion system Or mix with oil and water. The heating device 1 includes a cylinder 11 , a metal tube coil 12 , and an electric heating device 13 . The metal tube coil 12 is spirally wound around the cylinder 11 and then covered by the electric heating device 13 to the metal tube coil 12 for overall heating. However, since the metal tube 121 of the metal tube coil 12 is in point contact with the metal tube 121, and the electric heating device 13 and the metal tube coil 12 are also in point contact, the barrel 11 and the electric heating device 13 and the metal tube coil 12 are respectively The gaps 14, 15 between the plurality of metal tubes 121 form a heat dissipating space. When the electric heating device 13 is heated, the contact area is small to form a heat conduction slow, and the relative heating to the required temperature takes a long time to have an improved space. [0003] The present invention provides an oil-water mixing and heating device to improve the inventors' previously developed electric heating device in point contact with the metal tube coil, and the metal tube of the metal tube is also in point contact, when heating The contact area is small, and the heat transfer heat is slow. The heating device of the present invention can be used in a mixed heating process of oil or oil to achieve a faster heating rate and more power saving, and is the main object of the present invention. 099130451 Form No. A0101 Page 3 of 17 0992053426-0 201211467 [0004] According to the above object of the present invention, the technical means applied by the present invention is: [0005] An oil-water hybrid heating device comprising a spiral guide therein a metal outer cylinder of the groove and a metal inner cylinder disposed inside the metal outer cylinder form a spiral channel, a guiding cover which is respectively disposed on the inner side of the metal and the outer side of the outer cylinder, and two Separating the cover on the guiding cover, respectively fixing the foot on the outer side of the cover, and an electric heating device covering the metal outer cylinder, the spiral guide of the metal inner cylinder and the metal outer cylinder A spiral passage is formed between the grooves, and a heating method of contacting each other after the electric heating device is sleeved on the outer edge of the metal outer cylinder, so that the spiral passage between the inner and outer cylinders of the metal transfers heat more quickly, so as to The oil or oil-water mixture entering the spiral channel achieves rapid heating due to the large contact area of the heating. [0006] According to the technical means of the present invention, the following advantages are obtained: [0007] (1) The invention can make the oil or the oil-water mixed heating process with high speed, accurate temperature control and more power saving purposes. [0008] (2) The most important aspect of the present invention is that the oil-water mixing can be rapidly heated in the spiral passage between the inner and outer cylinders of the metal, so that the oil and water can be continuously stirred, and a more delicate oil-water mixture is produced to achieve Faster and more energy efficient, saving energy. [Embodiment] [0009] Please refer to Figures 3, 4 and 5, the oil-water mixing and heating device 2 of the present invention is used for oil heating or oil-water mixing heating in an oil-water mixed combustion system. The heating device 2 comprises: [0010] a metal outer cylinder 3, which is an aluminum alloy tube, the inner structure of which is hollow 0992053426-0 099130451 Form No. A0101 Page 4 / Total 17 pages 201211467 31, the inner wall is provided with a spiral The guide groove 32 is provided with a positioning hole 34 in each of the side walls 33. [0011] A metal inner cylinder 4 is an aluminum alloy tube, and the hollow 31 which is sleeved inside the metal outer cylinder 3 forms a spiral passage 32 into a spiral passage 35 which is internally hollowed 41. [0012] The two guiding covers 5 are convex bodies on opposite sides, and are respectively sleeved on the inner side of the metal and the outer cylinders 4 and 3, and the guiding cover 5 has a groove surface on one side body 51. 511, the groove surface 511 is nested toward the two side walls 33 of the metal outer cylinder 3, and is extended to the other side body 52 to provide a through hole 5 21 penetrating the metal inner cylinder 4 hollow 41. The other side body 52 is provided with a hole 522 for mixing oil and oil or oil and water to enter and exit (as indicated by a broken line in Fig. 6), and a plurality of fixing holes 523 are provided on the outer circumference. [0013] The two covers 6 are respectively inserted into the through holes 521 of the two guiding covers 5 on opposite sides thereof, and a protrusion 61 is disposed on one side thereof, and a through hole 62 is formed thereon. [0014] The two-legged base 7 is an L-shaped body on opposite sides. The footrest 7 is provided with a vertical plate 71 and a horizontal plate 72 perpendicular to each other. The vertical plate 71 is provided with a hole 711 in the center for the cover. 6 correspondingly sleeved and abutted by the tongue 61, and a through hole 712 corresponding to the hole 522 of the guiding cover 5 is disposed on the outer periphery for oil or oil-water mixed connection (indicated by the dotted line in FIG. 6), and A plurality of through holes 713 corresponding to the number of the fixing holes 523 of the guide cover are fixed in the positioning holes 34 of the metal outer cylinder 3 by the holes 713 and the fixing holes 523. The cross plate 72 is provided with a plurality of holes 721 for the number of fixing members 722 to be screwed into the holes 721 and to position the foot 7. [0015] An electric heating device 8 is coated with a metal outer cylinder 3. 0992053426-0 099130451 Form No. A0101 Page 5 of 17 201211467 [0017] [0019] [0019] 099130451 0992053426-0 Further, the electric heating device 8 can be set at least one or more according to the length of the metal outer cylinder 3. . In addition, the heating device 2 of the present invention can be sleeved on the inner wall of the metal outer cylinder 3 by using the metal inner cylinder 4, and the foot cover 7 with the cover 6 and the guiding cover 5 can be respectively sleeved on both sides, by screws, for example. The number of the positioning members 714, the number of the through holes 713, the number of the guide holes 523, and the number of the fixing holes 523, and finally fixed in the positioning hole 34 of the metal outer cylinder 3, the foot can be used to the present invention The heating device 2 is fixed at a relevant position of the oil-water mixed combustion system. When the invention is used, please refer to the figure shown by the first craftsman. When the oil (in this case, diesel oil is taken as an example) or the oil-water mixture is mixed, the holes 522 of the metal inner and outer cylinders 4 and 3 are guided to the side of the cover 5 to enter the hole 522. After that, since the electric heating device 8 is completely sleeved and wrapped around the outer periphery of the metal outer cylinder 3, and the metal inner cylinder 4 and the metal outer cylinder 3 are aluminum alloy tubes, rapid heat conduction can be obtained, and diesel or oil water is mixed into the air. A spiral passage 35 is formed between the metal inner cylinder 4 and the spiral guide groove 32 of the metal outer cylinder 3, which can not only rapidly heat up to a combustion temperature of about 90 degrees C, but the other side guide cover 5 is a hole in the oil or oil-water mixed outlet of the life-span 522 'send a stable temperature of diesel or oil and water to provide combustion for power saving purposes; in addition, especially the oil and water mixed in the surface of the metal outer cylinder 3 and The rapid heating in the electric heating device 8 produces constant mixing and continuous impact to produce more fine mixing, achieving the most important heating speed and saving power, thereby achieving the economic value of saving energy. Moreover, referring to FIG. 7, in another embodiment of the present invention, the perforation 62 of the cover 6 can be interposed with the opposite side of the foot 7 of the opposite side, and the metal inner and outer cylinders 4, respectively. The inner hollow 41 of the 3 is penetrated, and the oil and water mixture provides the hot money or hot water or steam generated after the combustion, Form No. 1010101 Page 6 of 17 201211467 The metal inner cylinder is entered by a perforation 62 of the cover 6 4, the inner hollow 41 and the metal inner cylinder 4 are heated, and then outputted through the through hole 62 of the other cover 6, so that the metal inner cylinder 4 and the spiral guide groove 32 of the metal outer cylinder 3 form a spiral The diesel or oil-water mixture inside the channel 35 can simultaneously receive the heating method of the electric heating device 8 and the high-temperature metal outer cylinder 3, and can achieve faster heating, so that the electric heating device 8 can reduce power consumption and save energy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0020] Fig. 1 is a perspective exploded view of a conventional oil-water mixing and heating device. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the combination of the heating device of FIG. 1. [0022] FIG. 3 is a partially exploded perspective view of the heating device of the present invention. 4 is a perspective exploded view of the heating device of the present invention. [0024] Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing the combination of the heating device of the present invention. [0025] Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing the spiral passage of the oil or oil water mixed into the metal between the outer and outer cylinders. Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the heating device of the embodiment of the present invention for inputting and outputting hot exhaust gas or hot water or steam after combustion and as internal and external heating. [Main component symbol description] [0027] (Applied) [ 0028] Heating device.1 Cylinder.11 [0029] Metal tube coil.12 Metal tube.121 [0030] Electric heating unit.13 Clearance.14,1 5 099130451 Form number A0101 Page 7/Total 17 page 0992053426-0 201211467 [0031] (Invention) [0032] Heating device. 2 Metal outer cylinder. 3 [0033] Hollow · 31 spiral guide groove. 32 [0034] Two side walls. 33 positioning hole. 34 [0035] spiral channel. 35 Metal inner cylinder. 4 [0036] Hollow · 41 Guide cover. 5 [0037] One side body. 51 Groove surface. 511 [0038] The other side body. 52 Through hole. 521 [0039] Hole. 5 2 2 fixing hole. 523 [0040] cover. 6 tenon. 61 [0041] perforation .6 2 foot.7 [0042] vertical plate .71 hole .711 [0043] through hole .712 perforated .713 [ 0044] Positioning member.714 Horizontal plate.72 [0045] Hole.721 Fixing element.722 [0046] Electric heating device.8 099130451 Form number A0101 Page 8 of 17 0992053426-0