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TW201218561A - Connector and illuminating apparatus - Google Patents

Connector and illuminating apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201218561A
TW201218561A TW100125366A TW100125366A TW201218561A TW 201218561 A TW201218561 A TW 201218561A TW 100125366 A TW100125366 A TW 100125366A TW 100125366 A TW100125366 A TW 100125366A TW 201218561 A TW201218561 A TW 201218561A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
connector
wire
spring
terminal
spring portion
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TW100125366A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
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TWI463754B (en
Inventor
Tetsu Urano
Takaaki Kudo
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Japan Aviation Electron
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Publication of TW201218561A publication Critical patent/TW201218561A/en
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Publication of TWI463754B publication Critical patent/TWI463754B/en

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  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

A connector has a connecting member 32 which connects an electric cable 28 and a connection object 23. The connecting member has a body portion 41 of a rectangular cylindrical shape, an inserting portion 42 formed on one side of the body portion and adapted to insert the electric cable therein, a spring portion disposed on the other side of the body portion and having a contacting portion to be connected to the electric cable, and terminal portions 45 and 46 to be connected to the connecting object. The spring portion includes a first spring portion 43 and a second spring portion 44 faced to each other. The contacting portion of at least one of the first and the second spring portions has an edge-like end.

Description

201218561 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於具備連接電線與連接對象物之間的連接 構件之連接器、.及使用此連接器之照明裝置。 【先前技術】 近年來’正進行一種照明裝置之開發,該照明裝置係 採用具備發光二極體(以下,稱爲「LED」)作爲發光元件的 照明燈(以下,稱爲「LED燈泡」。LED燈泡一般具備褡載 LED之電路基板。爲了對電路基板供電,使用有插入連接 電線型之連接器。此連接器一般藉螺固而被固定於固定保 持電路基板之框體上。然而,藉由螺固將連接器固定於框 體上之作業’不容易管理螺固所費之工時及旋緊力矩,因 而,會在照明裝置之組裝性上帶來問題。 日本新型專利登錄第3069752號(專利文獻1)或日本新 型專利登錄第3 06 9 7 54號(專利文獻2)中揭示有一種電線連 接端子,係以對導電構件進行加工而形成具有彈簧性能之 一對板部,且將電線插入此等板部之間的方式構成。在此 電線連接端子中’一對板部當中之一者係形成電線保持 部,另一者形成接受電線之平坦接觸部。當從電線連接端 子拔去電線時,則使用不爲同一體的構件。亦即,藉由操 作不同體之構件而使電線連接端子之板部變形,使電線容 易脫落。 【發明內容】 201218561 然而’因爲專利文獻1或專利文獻2揭示之電線連接 端子是使用不同體之構件來拔去電線的構成,所以具有零 件數增多之問題。但反過來,若作成不需要使用不同體之 構件而可容易地拔去電線的構成,則又無法充分獲得電線 之保持力。 因此,本發明之例示目的在於提供一種連接器,可容 易增加電線之保持力,且可削減零件數。 本發明之又一例示目的在於提供一種使用該連接器之 照明裝置。 根據本發明之例示態樣,可獲得一種連接器,其具備 連接電線與連接對象物之間的連接構件^該連接器之特徵 爲:該連接構件具有:本體部,其形成爲方筒形;插入部, 其形成於該本體部之一側,用以插入該電線;彈簧部,其 配置於該本體部之另一側,具備與該電線連接用之接觸 部;及端子部,其與該連接對象物連接;該彈簧部係由對 向配置之第一彈簧部及第二彈簧部所構成,該第一彈簧部 及該第二彈簧部當中至少一者的接觸部係將前端部形成爲 尖端形。 根據本發明之另一例示態樣,可獲得一種照明裝置, 其特徵爲具備:該連接器;電線,其與該連接器連接;LED ; 及電路基板,其搭載該LED ;該連接器係搭載於該電路基 板之一面。 本發明之例示態樣的連接器可容易增加電線之保持 201218561 力,且可削減零件數。 本發明之又一例示態樣的照明裝置係將連接器搭 L E D搭載基板之一面’所以可容易進行組裝。 【實施方式】 首先’參照第1及第2圖,說明本發明之一實施 的照明裝置之整體構成。 第1及第2圖之照明裝置2 0係燈泡型電燈,在筒 散熱構件2 1的一端、即上端側,藉由螺絲等固定有大 板狀之傳熱構件22。散熱構件21係主要由鋁等之傳 優良的金屬所構成之壓鑄品,亦可於其外周面形成多 熱用鰭片。各傳熱構件22係由鋁等之傳熱性優良的金 製成。 於傳熱構件22之上面,藉由複數個螺絲24固定 致四方形的電路基板23。在電路基板23之第一主面 上面’且於其中央部以一體化之狀態搭載有一個或複 LED25。在上下方向上與電路基板23之第—主面對向 二主面、即下面係實質上與傳熱構件22之上面緊密g 在傳熱構件22之上面還以隔開間隔而覆蓋電路 23及LED25之方式安裝有圓頂狀之外罩26。外罩26 玻璃或透明、半透明之樹脂等所製成。 於電路基板23之上面搭載有具有彼此相同之構 二個連接器27。這些連接器27係經由設於電路基板 面之電路導體(未圖示)而與LED25電性連接。從二個 載於 形態 狀之 致圓 熱性 個散 屬所 有大 、即 數個 的第 ?合。 基板 係由 成的 23上 連接 201218561 器27分別引出二根用以對LED 25供電之供電用電線 供電用電線2 8延伸至筒狀之散熱構件2〖的內側。在 各供電用電線2 8係作成具有一根棒狀之芯線者。 在散熱構件2 1之另一端、即下端側具備零件固定 2 9。零件固定構件2 9之上部係嵌合固定於散熱構件2 部的內側。零件固定構件29之下部係從散熱構件2 1 於外部’並在此裝設有燈頭部3丨。該二根供電用電類 係經由散熱構件2 1之內側的各種零件而與燈頭部3 i 連接。如此,構成爲可經由燈頭部3 1、二根供電用電線 二個連接器27、及電路基板23而對LED 25供電。 參照第2圖並同時參照第3A〜第3C圖,針對連 2 7進行說明。 連接器27係具有:導電性連接構件32,其連接電 即供電用電線2 8與連接對象物、即電路基板2 3之間 絕緣性殼體3 3,其收容保持連接構件3 2。 殼體33係於上面形成有平坦之吸附面34,並於 3 5形成有電線插入部3 6。殼體3 3之下面3 7被開口, 處露出連接構件3 2之一部分。殻體3 3之背面3 8在本 被開口,但亦可予以封閉。吸附面3 4係適合於藉由自 裝裝置之吸附工具來吸附保持連接器27之部分。電線 部3 6具有引導供電用電線2 8之插入的功能。 參照第2〜第3C圖、並同時參照第4A及第4B圖 對連接構件3 2進行說明。 28, 此, 構件 :1下 露出 I 28 電性 28、 接器 線、 :及 前面 在此 例中 動安 插入 ,針 201218561 連接構件3 2係對金屬板實施切斷加工、彎曲加工及鍍 錫加工而形成者’其一體地具有:本體部41,其形成爲四 方筒形等之方筒形;插入部42,其形成於本體部41之一 側;第一彈簧部43及第二彈簧部44,其形成於本體部41 之另一側;第一端子部4 5及第二端子部4.6,其分別形成 於連接構件32之兩端側;及上面板部48,其具有用以固 定於殼體33上之固定部47。 插入部42係與殼體33之電線插入部36對向配置,且 爲插入供電用電線28之部分。通過插入部42而插入於方 筒形之本體部4 1的供電用電線2 8的抖動係被抑制。 第一彈簧部43及第二彈簧部44係相互對向配置,並 於對向面分別具備用以與供電用電線 2 8接觸之接觸部 43a,44a。第一彈簧部4 3係具有較大之剛性,而第二彈簧 部44係作成具有較小之剛性。又,將第一彈簧部43及第 二彈簧部44當中至少一者的接觸部前端部形成爲尖端 形。在此,將第二彈簧部44之接觸部44a的前端部形成爲 尖端形。又,圖示之形狀爲銳角,但亦可爲直角,只要爲 形成有尖端之角度即可。 第一端子部45及第二端子部46係露出於殼體33之下 面37,且爲焊接於電路基板23之電氣電路上的部分。靠 近插入部42之第一端子部45係具有以不會阻礙供電用電 線28朝插入部42插入之方式而被折回至本體部41之下方 的形狀,且設有用以在焊接時使多餘之焊料逃出的一個或 201218561 複數個缺口 45a。遠離插入部42之第二端子部46係分成 —股’且可將二個部位上之連接部46a,46b焊接於電路基 板2 3上。 參照第5 A〜第5 C圖’針對連接器2 7與供電用電線 2 8之關係進行說明。 將供電用電線2 8安裝於連接器2 7之前的狀態顯示於 第5A圖。當將供電用電線28安裝於連接器27時,將由供 電用電線28之導體構成的單線部28a插入於連接器27之 電線插入部36。此時之供電用電線28的插入方向係與作 爲連接對象物之電路基板23的一面成爲實質上平行之方 向。 藉由在與電路基板23平行的方向上插入供電用電線 28’可減低連接器27自電路基板23起算的高度,從而可 盡可能不妨礙來自LED 25的照明。 將供電用電線2 8安裝於連接器27之後的狀態顯示於 第5 B圖。當處於第5 B圖之狀態時,如第5 C圖所示,供 電用電線2 8之單線部2 8 a係介於連接構件3 2的第一彈簧 部43及第二彈簧部44之間,且主要使第二彈簧部44朝外 側彈性彎曲。其結果,主要藉由第二彈簧部44之彈性恢復 力將接觸部43a,44a壓接於單線部28a之周面。在此狀態 下,因接觸部44a之前端部形成爲尖端形,所以可牢固地 保持單線部2 8 a而防止脫落。如此,可謀求供電用電線2 8 之保持力的增大。又,亦可取代單線部2 8 a而使用於絞線 201218561 上鍍上焊料者。 如上述,能以簡單之操作確實地將供電用電線2 8連接 於連接器27。因此’可將連接器27與LED25同時安裝於 電路基板23上,且連接器27與電路基板23之連接亦可藉 由焊料簡單地進行。 其次,參照第2圖並同時參照第6A〜第6C圖,針對 作爲該連接器2 7之變化例的連接器2 7 ’進行說明。 連接器2厂係與使用第2〜第5C圖說明之連接器27的 連接構件32相同,爲金屬製。換言之,從使用第2〜第5C 圖說明之連接器27上拆下殼體33者即是連接器27’。因 此,針對連接器2 7 ’中具有與連接構件3 2相同功能的部 分,賦予相同之元件符號並省略說明,只針對具有不同功 能之部分進行說明。 此金屬製連接器27’係於上面板部48之上面形成有 平坦的吸附面49。此吸附面49亦是適合藉由自動安裝裝 置之吸附工具來吸附保持連接器2 7 ’者。如此,亦可直接 將吸附面49形成於金屬製連接器27’上。 參照第7A〜第7C圖,針對電路基板23、連接器27’ 及供電用電線2 8之關係進行說明。 第7A圖顯示在搭載於電路基板23上之連接器27’安 裝供電用電線2 8之前的狀態。電路基板2 3之上面係以絕 緣膜51覆蓋。在局部除去絕緣膜51而露出之電氣電路52 上’藉由焊接連接有連接器27’ 。當將供電用電線28安 -10- 201218561 裝於連接器27’時’將由供電用電線28之導體構成的單 線部28a插入於連接器27’之插入部42(參照第6八圖)。 此時之供電用電線28的插入方向係與作爲連接對象物之 電路基板23的一面成爲實質上平行的方向。 把將供電用電線2 8安裝於連接器2 7 ’之後的狀態顯 示於第7B及第7C圖。因爲與上述連接器27相同,再次 參照第5C圖說明處於第7B及第7C圖所示之狀態時的供 電用電線28及連接器27’之關係。 於第5 C圖中,供電用電線2 8之單線部2 8 a係介於連 接構件32之第一彈簧部43與第二彈簧部44之間,且主要 使第二彈簧部4 4朝外側彈性彎曲。其結果,主要藉由第二 彈簧部4 4之彈性恢復力將接觸部4 3 a,4 4 a壓接於單線部 28a之周面。在此狀態下’因接觸部44a之前端部形成爲尖 端形,所以可牢固地保持單線部2 8 a而防止脫落。如此, 可謀求供電用電線28之保持力的增大。又,亦可取代單線 部28a而使用於絞線上鍍上焊料者。 如上述,能以簡單之作業確實地將供電用電線2 8連接 於連接器27’ 。因此,可將連接器27’與LED 25同時安 裝於電路基板23上,且連接器27’與電路基板23之連接 亦可藉由焊料簡單地進行。 又,本發明不限於上述實施形態,其中之一部分或全 部亦可如下述之附記的記載,但不限於這些。 (附記1) -11 - 201218561 一種連接器,其係具備連接電線28與連接對象物23 之間的連接構件32的連接器27,該連接器之特徵爲:該 連接構件具有:本體部4 1,其形成爲方筒形;插入部4 2, 其形成於該本體部之一側’用以插入該電線;彈簧部 43,44,其配置於該本體部之另一側,具備與該電線連接用 之接觸部43a,43b;及端子部45,46,其與該連接對象物連 接;該彈簧部係由對向配置之第一彈簧部43及第二彈簧部 44所構成,該第一彈簧部及該第二彈簧部當中至少一者的 接觸部43 a或44a係將前端部形成爲尖端形。 (附記2) 如附記1記載之連接器’其中該端子部具有分別自該 本體部之一側及另一側連接形成,且與該連接對象物之連 接部焊接連接的第一端子部45及第二端子部46。 (附記3) 如附記2記載之連接器,其中該第一端子部及該第二 端子部當中至少一者具有缺口。 (附記4) 如附記2記載之連接器,其中該第一端子部及該第二 端子部當中之至少—者係形成折回至該本體部之下方。 (附記5) 如附記1至4中任一項記載之連接器,其中該連接器 爲搭載連接於該連接對象物之一面的連接器,該電線係在 與該連接對象物之一面平行的方向上插入於該連接構件。 -12- 201218561 (附記6 ) 如附記1至5中任一項記載之連,接器’其中該連接器 爲搭載連接於該連接對象物的連接器’該本體部之一面成 爲吸附面4 9。 (附記7) 如附記1至6中任一項記載之連接器’其具有收容保 持該連接構件之絕緣性殼體3 3。 (附記8) 一種照明裝置,其特徵爲具備:如附記1至7中任一 項記載之連接器27;電線28,其與該連接器連接;LED25; 及電路基板23,其搭載該LED;該連接器係搭載於該電路 基板之一面。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖爲本發明之一實施形態的照明裝置之外觀立體 圖。 第2圖爲拆下第1圖之照明裝置的外罩之立體圖。 第3A圖爲第1及第2圖所示之照明裝置的一個零部 件、即連接器之立體圖。 第3B圖爲從第3A圖之連接器的下面側所視之立體 圖。 第3 C圖爲從第3 A圖之連接器的背面側所視之立體 圖。 第4A圖爲第3A〜第3C圖所示之連接器的分解立體 •13- 201218561 圖。 第4B圖僅爲第4A圖所示之連接構件之立體剖視圖。 第5A圖爲將電線安裝於第3A〜第3C圖所示之連接器 之前的狀態之立體圖。 第5B圖爲將電線安裝於第3A〜第3C圖所示之連接器 之後的狀態之立體圖。 第5C圖爲顯示第5B圖之狀態下的電線與連接器之內 部機構的關係之剖視圖。 第6A圖爲顯示連接器之變化例的立體圖。 第6B圖爲從第6A圖之連接器的下面側所視之立體 圖。 第6C圖爲從第6A圖之連接器的背面側所視之立體 圖。 第7A圖爲將第6A〜第6C圖所示之連接器搭載於電路 基板上且安裝電線之前的狀態之立體圖。 第7B圖爲將第6A〜第6C圖所示之連接器搭載於電路 基板上且安裝了電線之後的狀態之立體圖。 第7C圖爲從與第7B圖相同狀態之背面側所視之立體 圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 2〇 照明裝置 21 散熱構件 22 傳熱構件 -14- 201218561 23 電 路 基 板 24 螺 絲 25 LED 26 外 罩 27 連 接 器 27’ 連 接 器 28 供 電 用 電 線 28a 單 線 部 29 零 件 固 定 構件 3 1 燈 頭 部 32 連 接 構 件 33 殼 體 34 吸 附 面 35 殼 體 之 刖 面 36 電 線 插 入 部 37 殼 體 之 下 面 38 殼 體 之 背 面 4 1 本 體 部 42 插 入 部 43 第 一 弓早 簧 部 43a 接 觸 部 44 第 二 彈 簧 部 4 4a 接 觸 部 -15- 201218561 45 第 -- 端 子 45a 缺 P 46 第 二 端 子 4 6 a,4 6 b 連 接 部 47 固 定 部 48 上 面 板 部 49 吸 附 面 5 1 絕 緣 膜 52 電 氣 電 路 -16 -[Technical Field] The present invention relates to a connector including a connection member between a connection wire and a connection object, and an illumination device using the connector. [Prior Art] In recent years, the development of an illumination device using a light-emitting diode (hereinafter referred to as "LED") as a light-emitting element (hereinafter referred to as "LED bulb") has been developed. The LED bulb generally has a circuit board on which the LED is mounted. In order to supply power to the circuit board, a connector having a plug-in type of wire is used. The connector is generally fixed to the frame of the fixed holding circuit board by screwing. The work of fixing the connector to the frame by the screwing is not easy to manage the working hours and the tightening torque of the screw, and thus causes problems in the assembly of the lighting device. Japanese New Patent Registration No. 30297752 (Patent Document 1) or Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 3 06 9 7 54 (Patent Document 2) discloses a wire connecting terminal which is formed by processing a conductive member to form a plate portion having a spring property, and A wire is inserted between the plate portions. In the wire connection terminal, one of the pair of plate portions forms a wire holding portion, and the other forms a receiving wire. Flat contact portion. When the electric wire is removed from the electric wire connection terminal, a member that is not the same body is used. That is, the plate portion of the electric wire connection terminal is deformed by operating a member of a different body, so that the electric wire is easily detached. In addition, since the wire connection terminal disclosed in Patent Document 1 or Patent Document 2 is a structure in which a wire is removed by using a member of a different body, there is a problem that the number of parts is increased. However, if it is not necessary to use a different body, Since the structure of the electric wire can be easily removed by the member, the holding force of the electric wire cannot be sufficiently obtained. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a connector which can easily increase the holding force of the electric wire and can reduce the number of parts. Still another object of the invention is to provide an illumination device using the connector. According to an exemplary aspect of the present invention, a connector is provided which is provided with a connection member between a connection wire and a connection object. The connecting member has: a body portion formed in a square tubular shape; and an insertion portion formed in the body One side of the portion for inserting the electric wire; the spring portion disposed on the other side of the main body portion and having a contact portion for connecting the electric wire; and a terminal portion connected to the connection object; the spring portion The first spring portion and the second spring portion are disposed opposite to each other, and the contact portion of at least one of the first spring portion and the second spring portion has a front end portion formed in a tip shape. In an exemplary aspect, an illumination device is provided, comprising: the connector; an electric wire connected to the connector; an LED; and a circuit board on which the LED is mounted; the connector is mounted on the circuit substrate The connector of the exemplary embodiment of the present invention can easily increase the holding force of the electric wire by 201218,561 and can reduce the number of parts. Another exemplary embodiment of the lighting device of the present invention is to mount the LED on one side of the substrate. Easy to assemble. [Embodiment] First, the overall configuration of an illumination device according to one embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 1 and 2 . In the illuminating device 20 of the first and second drawings, a bulb-type electric lamp is fixed, and a heat transfer member 22 having a large plate shape is fixed to one end, that is, the upper end side of the tube heat dissipating member 21, by screws or the like. The heat dissipating member 21 is a die-cast product mainly composed of an excellent metal such as aluminum, and a fin for forming a plurality of heat can be formed on the outer peripheral surface thereof. Each of the heat transfer members 22 is made of gold having excellent heat conductivity such as aluminum. On the upper surface of the heat transfer member 22, a square circuit board 23 is fixed by a plurality of screws 24. One or a plurality of LEDs 25 are mounted on the upper surface of the first main surface of the circuit board 23 and integrated in the central portion thereof. In the up-and-down direction, the first main surface of the circuit board 23 faces the two main surfaces, that is, the lower surface is substantially close to the upper surface of the heat transfer member 22, and the circuit 23 is covered at intervals above the heat transfer member 22 and A dome-shaped outer cover 26 is attached to the LED 25. The cover 26 is made of glass or a transparent, translucent resin or the like. Two connectors 27 having the same configuration as each other are mounted on the upper surface of the circuit board 23. These connectors 27 are electrically connected to the LEDs 25 via circuit conductors (not shown) provided on the surface of the circuit board. From the two entanglements of the shape of the heat, all the large, that is, the number of the first combination. The substrate is connected to the upper portion of the cylindrical heat dissipating member 2 by the power supply wires 28 for supplying power to the LEDs 25, respectively. Each of the power supply wires 28 is made to have a rod-shaped core wire. A component fixing member 29 is provided on the other end of the heat dissipating member 21, that is, on the lower end side. The upper portion of the component fixing member 209 is fitted and fixed to the inner side of the heat radiating member 2 portion. The lower portion of the part fixing member 29 is attached to the outer portion from the heat radiating member 2 1 and is provided with a lamp head 3 在. The two types of power supply are connected to the base 3 i via various components on the inner side of the heat radiating member 2 1 . In this manner, the LEDs 25 can be supplied with power via the lamp head 31, the two power supply wires, the two connectors 27, and the circuit board 23. Referring to Fig. 2 and referring to Figs. 3A to 3C, the description will be made. The connector 27 has a conductive connecting member 32 that is connected to the insulating case 3 3 between the power supply electric wire 28 and the connection object, that is, the circuit board 23, and accommodates the holding connection member 32. The casing 33 is formed with a flat suction surface 34 formed thereon, and a wire insertion portion 36 is formed at 35. The lower surface 3 7 of the housing 3 3 is opened to expose a portion of the connecting member 32. The back surface 38 of the housing 3 3 is open at this point, but can also be closed. The adsorption surface 34 is adapted to adsorb and retain a portion of the connector 27 by means of an adsorption tool of the self-contained device. The electric wire portion 36 has a function of guiding the insertion of the electric power supply wire 28. The connecting member 3 2 will be described with reference to Figs. 2 to 3C and also to Figs. 4A and 4B. 28, This, the member: 1 under the I 28 electrical 28, the connector line, and the front in this case, the insertion of the mover, the needle 201218561 connecting member 3 2 is to cut, bend and tin plate the metal plate The processing and forming body integrally includes: a main body portion 41 formed in a square tubular shape such as a square tubular shape; and an insertion portion 42 formed on one side of the main body portion 41; the first spring portion 43 and the second spring portion 44, which is formed on the other side of the main body portion 41; a first terminal portion 45 and a second terminal portion 4.6 are respectively formed on both end sides of the connecting member 32; and an upper panel portion 48 having a fixing for A fixing portion 47 on the housing 33. The insertion portion 42 is disposed to face the wire insertion portion 36 of the casing 33, and is a portion into which the power supply wire 28 is inserted. The jitter of the power supply wire 28 inserted into the cylindrical body portion 41 by the insertion portion 42 is suppressed. The first spring portion 43 and the second spring portion 44 are disposed to face each other, and the opposite faces are provided with contact portions 43a, 44a for contacting the power supply wires 28, respectively. The first spring portion 43 has greater rigidity and the second spring portion 44 is formed to have less rigidity. Further, the tip end portion of the contact portion of at least one of the first spring portion 43 and the second spring portion 44 is formed in a tip end shape. Here, the front end portion of the contact portion 44a of the second spring portion 44 is formed in a tip shape. Further, the shape shown in the figure is an acute angle, but it may be a right angle as long as the angle of the tip end is formed. The first terminal portion 45 and the second terminal portion 46 are exposed on the lower surface 37 of the casing 33 and are portions soldered to the electric circuit of the circuit board 23. The first terminal portion 45 close to the insertion portion 42 has a shape that is folded back below the body portion 41 so as not to hinder the insertion of the power supply wire 28 toward the insertion portion 42, and is provided to make excess solder during soldering. Escape one or 201218561 multiple gaps 45a. The second terminal portion 46 remote from the insertion portion 42 is divided into a strand and the joint portions 46a, 46b at the two portions can be welded to the circuit board 23. The relationship between the connector 27 and the power supply wire 28 will be described with reference to Figs. 5A to 5C. The state before the power supply wire 28 is attached to the connector 27 is shown in Fig. 5A. When the power supply wire 28 is attached to the connector 27, the single wire portion 28a composed of the conductor of the power supply wire 28 is inserted into the wire insertion portion 36 of the connector 27. At this time, the insertion direction of the power supply wire 28 is substantially parallel to the surface of the circuit board 23 as the connection object. By inserting the power supply wire 28' in a direction parallel to the circuit board 23, the height of the connector 27 from the circuit board 23 can be reduced, so that illumination from the LED 25 can be prevented as much as possible. The state after the power supply wire 28 is attached to the connector 27 is shown in Fig. 5B. When in the state of FIG. 5B, as shown in FIG. 5C, the single wire portion 28 8 of the power supply wire 28 is interposed between the first spring portion 43 and the second spring portion 44 of the connecting member 32. And the second spring portion 44 is mainly elastically bent toward the outside. As a result, the contact portions 43a, 44a are mainly pressed against the circumferential surface of the single wire portion 28a by the elastic restoring force of the second spring portion 44. In this state, since the front end portion of the contact portion 44a is formed in a tip shape, the single wire portion 28 8a can be firmly held to prevent falling off. In this way, an increase in the holding force of the power supply wire 28 can be achieved. Further, it is also possible to use a solder on the stranded wire 201218561 instead of the single wire portion 28 8 a. As described above, the power supply wire 28 can be surely connected to the connector 27 with a simple operation. Therefore, the connector 27 and the LED 25 can be mounted on the circuit board 23 at the same time, and the connection between the connector 27 and the circuit board 23 can be easily performed by solder. Next, referring to Fig. 2 and referring to Figs. 6A to 6C, a connector 2 7 ' as a variation of the connector 27 will be described. The connector 2 factory is made of metal in the same manner as the connecting member 32 of the connector 27 described in the second to fifth embodiments. In other words, the connector 27' is removed from the connector 27 described using the second to fifth embodiments. Therefore, the components having the same functions as those of the connecting member 32 in the connector 2 7 ' are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted, and only the portions having different functions will be described. The metal connector 27' is formed with a flat adsorption surface 49 on the upper surface of the upper panel portion 48. This adsorption surface 49 is also suitable for adsorbing and holding the connector 2 7 ' by an adsorption tool of an automatic mounting device. Thus, the adsorption surface 49 can be directly formed on the metal connector 27'. The relationship between the circuit board 23, the connector 27', and the power supply wire 28 will be described with reference to Figs. 7A to 7C. Fig. 7A shows a state before the power supply wire 28 is mounted on the connector 27' mounted on the circuit board 23. The upper surface of the circuit substrate 2 3 is covered with an insulating film 51. A connector 27' is attached to the electric circuit 52 exposed by partially removing the insulating film 51 by soldering. When the power supply wire 28A-10-201218561 is attached to the connector 27', the single wire portion 28a composed of the conductor of the power supply wire 28 is inserted into the insertion portion 42 of the connector 27' (see Fig. 6A). In this case, the insertion direction of the power supply wire 28 is substantially parallel to the surface of the circuit board 23 as the connection target. The state after the power supply wire 28 is attached to the connector 2 7 ' is shown in Figs. 7B and 7C. In the same manner as the connector 27 described above, the relationship between the power supply wire 28 and the connector 27' in the state shown in Figs. 7B and 7C will be described with reference to Fig. 5C. In Fig. 5C, the single wire portion 28 8 a of the power supply wire 28 is interposed between the first spring portion 43 and the second spring portion 44 of the connecting member 32, and mainly causes the second spring portion 4 4 to face outward. Elastic bending. As a result, the contact portions 4 3 a, 4 4 a are mainly pressed against the circumferential surface of the single-wire portion 28a by the elastic restoring force of the second spring portion 44. In this state, since the front end portion of the contact portion 44a is formed in a pointed shape, the single wire portion 28 8a can be firmly held to prevent falling off. In this way, an increase in the holding force of the power supply wire 28 can be achieved. Further, it is also possible to use a solder wire on a twisted wire instead of the single wire portion 28a. As described above, the power supply wire 28 can be surely connected to the connector 27' with a simple operation. Therefore, the connector 27' and the LED 25 can be mounted on the circuit board 23 at the same time, and the connection of the connector 27' to the circuit board 23 can be simply performed by solder. Further, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and some or all of them may be described in the following attached notes, but are not limited thereto. (Supplementary Note 1) -11 - 201218561 A connector comprising a connector 27 that connects a connecting member 32 between a wire 28 and a connection object 23, the connector being characterized in that the connector member has a body portion 4 1 , which is formed in a square tube shape; an insertion portion 42 formed on one side of the body portion for inserting the electric wire; and spring portions 43, 44 disposed on the other side of the body portion, provided with the electric wire Contact portions 43a and 43b for connection; and terminal portions 45 and 46 connected to the connection object; the spring portion is composed of a first spring portion 43 and a second spring portion 44 which are disposed opposite each other, the first The contact portion 43a or 44a of at least one of the spring portion and the second spring portion forms the tip end portion in a tip shape. (Attachment 2) The connector of the first aspect, wherein the terminal portion has a first terminal portion 45 that is formed by being connected to one side of the main body portion and the other side, and is soldered to the connection portion of the connection object, and The second terminal portion 46. (Attachment 3) The connector according to the second aspect, wherein at least one of the first terminal portion and the second terminal portion has a notch. (Attachment 4) The connector according to the second aspect, wherein at least one of the first terminal portion and the second terminal portion is folded back below the body portion. The connector according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the connector is a connector that is mounted on one side of the object to be connected, and the wire is in a direction parallel to one of the surfaces of the object to be connected Inserted on the connecting member. -12-201218561 (Attachment 6) The attachment of any one of the attachments 1 to 5, wherein the connector is a connector to which the connection object is attached, and the surface of the body portion becomes an adsorption surface 49 . (Attachment 7) The connector described in any one of the above-mentioned items 1 to 6 has an insulating case 3 3 for accommodating the connecting member. (Attachment 8) A lighting device comprising: the connector 27 according to any one of the supplementary notes 1 to 7, an electric wire 28 connected to the connector; an LED 25; and a circuit board 23 on which the LED is mounted; The connector is mounted on one surface of the circuit board. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of an illumination device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the outer cover of the lighting device of Fig. 1 removed. Fig. 3A is a perspective view of a connector, i.e., a connector, of the lighting device shown in Figs. 1 and 2. Fig. 3B is a perspective view as seen from the lower side of the connector of Fig. 3A. Fig. 3C is a perspective view as seen from the back side of the connector of Fig. 3A. Fig. 4A is an exploded perspective view of the connector shown in Figs. 3A to 3C. 13-201218561. Fig. 4B is only a perspective cross-sectional view of the connecting member shown in Fig. 4A. Fig. 5A is a perspective view showing a state before the electric wires are attached to the connectors shown in Figs. 3A to 3C. Fig. 5B is a perspective view showing a state in which the electric wires are attached to the connectors shown in Figs. 3A to 3C. Fig. 5C is a cross-sectional view showing the relationship between the electric wire and the internal mechanism of the connector in the state shown in Fig. 5B. Fig. 6A is a perspective view showing a variation of the connector. Fig. 6B is a perspective view as seen from the lower side of the connector of Fig. 6A. Fig. 6C is a perspective view as seen from the back side of the connector of Fig. 6A. Fig. 7A is a perspective view showing a state in which the connector shown in Figs. 6A to 6C is mounted on a circuit board and the electric wires are attached. Fig. 7B is a perspective view showing a state in which the connector shown in Figs. 6A to 6C is mounted on a circuit board and an electric wire is attached. Fig. 7C is a perspective view as seen from the back side of the same state as Fig. 7B. [Description of main component symbols] 2〇Lighting device 21 Heat dissipating member 22 Heat transfer member-14- 201218561 23 Circuit board 24 Screw 25 LED 26 Cover 27 Connector 27' Connector 28 Power supply wire 28a Single wire part 29 Part fixing member 3 1 Lamp head 32 connecting member 33 housing 34 suction surface 35 housing face 36 wire insertion portion 37 housing lower surface 38 housing rear surface 4 1 body portion 42 insertion portion 43 first bow early spring portion 43a contact portion 44 Two spring parts 4 4a Contact part -15- 201218561 45 No. - Terminal 45a Missing P 46 Second terminal 4 6 a, 4 6 b Connection part 47 Fixing part 48 Upper panel part 49 Adsorption surface 5 1 Insulation film 52 Electrical circuit - 16 -

Claims (1)

201218561 七、申請專利範圍·· 1 . 一種連接器,其具備連接電線與連接對象物之間的連接 構件,該連接器之特徵爲: 該連接構件具有:本體部,其形成爲方筒形;插入 部,其形成於該本體部之一側,用以插入該電線;彈簧 部,其配置於該本體部之另一側,具備與該電線連接用 之接觸部;及端子部,其與該連接對象物連接; 該彈簧部係由對向配置之第一彈簧部及第二彈簧部 所構成,該第一彈簧部及該第二彈簧部當中至少一者的 接觸部係將前端部形成爲尖端形。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項之連接器,其中該端子部具有分 別自該本體部之一側及另一側連接形成且與該連接對象 物之連接部焊接連接的第一端子部及第二端子部。 3. 如申請專利範圍第2項之連接器,其中該第一端子部及 第二端子部當中至少一者具有缺口。 4. 如申請專利範圍第2項之連接器,其中該第一端子部及 該第二端子部當中之至少一者係被被折回至該本體部之 下方而形成。 5 .如申請專利範圍第丨項之連接器,其中該連接器爲搭載 連接於該連接對象物之一面的連接器,該電線係在與該 連接對象物之一面平行的方向上插入於該連接構件。 6.如申請專利範圍第〗項之連接器,其中該連接器爲搭載 連接於該連接對象物的連接器,該本體部之一面成爲吸 -17- 201218561 附面。 7 .如申請專利範圍第1項之連接器,其中具有收容保持該 連接構件之絕緣性殼體。 8 . —種照明裝置,其特徵爲具備:如申請專利範圍第1至7 項中任一項之連接器;電線,其與該連接器連接;LED ; 及電路基板,其搭載該LED ; 該連接器係搭載於該電路基板之一面。 -18-201218561 VII. Patent Application Range 1. A connector having a connecting member between a connecting wire and a connecting object, the connector having the following features: the connecting member has a body portion formed in a square tubular shape; An insertion portion formed on one side of the main body portion for inserting the electric wire; a spring portion disposed on the other side of the main body portion and having a contact portion for connecting the electric wire; and a terminal portion The connecting object is connected; the spring portion is formed by the first spring portion and the second spring portion disposed opposite to each other, and the contact portion of at least one of the first spring portion and the second spring portion forms the front end portion as Tip shape. 2. The connector of claim 1, wherein the terminal portion has a first terminal portion and a first terminal portion that are respectively connected from one side of the main body portion and the other side and are soldered to the connection portion of the connection object Two terminal parts. 3. The connector of claim 2, wherein at least one of the first terminal portion and the second terminal portion has a notch. 4. The connector of claim 2, wherein at least one of the first terminal portion and the second terminal portion is formed by being folded back below the body portion. [5] The connector of claim 2, wherein the connector is a connector that is mounted on one side of the object to be connected, and the wire is inserted into the connection in a direction parallel to one of the faces of the object to be connected. member. 6. The connector of claim 1, wherein the connector is a connector that is connected to the object to be connected, and one side of the body portion is a suction -17-201218561. 7. The connector of claim 1, wherein the connector has an insulating housing that houses the connecting member. 8. A lighting device, comprising: a connector according to any one of claims 1 to 7; an electric wire connected to the connector; an LED; and a circuit substrate on which the LED is mounted; The connector is mounted on one surface of the circuit board. -18-
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JP2012079462A (en) 2012-04-19
CN102447184B (en) 2015-04-15
TWI463754B (en) 2014-12-01
CN102447184A (en) 2012-05-09

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