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TW201206935A - Triazolo-and pyrazoloquinazoline derivatives as PDE10A enzyme inhibitor - Google Patents

Triazolo-and pyrazoloquinazoline derivatives as PDE10A enzyme inhibitor Download PDF

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TW201206935A
TW201206935A TW100124014A TW100124014A TW201206935A TW 201206935 A TW201206935 A TW 201206935A TW 100124014 A TW100124014 A TW 100124014A TW 100124014 A TW100124014 A TW 100124014A TW 201206935 A TW201206935 A TW 201206935A
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methyl
quinazoline
phenyl
disorder
imidazol
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TW100124014A
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Jan Kehler
Andreas Ritzen
Morten Langgaard
Jacob Nielsen
Mohamed M Farah
Sebastian Leth-Petersen
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Lundbeck & Co As H
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    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D487/00Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
    • C07D487/02Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
    • C07D487/04Ortho-condensed systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/18Antipsychotics, i.e. neuroleptics; Drugs for mania or schizophrenia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/28Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D519/00Heterocyclic compounds containing more than one system of two or more relevant hetero rings condensed among themselves or condensed with a common carbocyclic ring system not provided for in groups C07D453/00 or C07D455/00

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  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention relates to compounds of the formula and their use as pharmaceutical ingredients, in particular for the treatment of CNS related diseases.

Description

201206935 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明提供作為PDE10A酵素抑制劑之化合物,且因 此適用於治療神經退化性病症及精神病症。本發明亦提供 ^含本發明之化合物的醫藥組成物及使用本發明之化合物 治療病症的方法。 【先前技術】 在本申請案通篇中,全部參考多種公開案。此等公開 案之揭不内容以引用的方式併入本申請案中以更全面地描 述本發明所屬之目前先進技術。 環核苷酸環單磷酸腺苷(cAMP )及環單磷酸鳥苷 (cGMP )充當調節神經元中大量過程之細胞内第二信使。 細胞内CAMP及cGMP由腺苷酸及鳥苷酸環化酶產生,且由 環核苷駿磷酸二酯酶(PDE)降解。cAMp& cGMp之細胞 内含量由細胞内信號傳導控制,且響應gpcr活化之腺苷 酸及鳥苷酸環化酶的刺激/抑制為控制環核苷酸濃度之充分 特性化方式(Antoni,F.A· 2000, W,201206935 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention provides a compound which is a PDE10A enzyme inhibitor, and is therefore suitable for the treatment of neurodegenerative disorders and psychiatric disorders. The invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound of the invention and methods of using the compounds of the invention to treat disorders. [Prior Art] Throughout this application, reference is made to various publications. The disclosure of these publications is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety in its entirety in its entirety in the extent of the disclosure of the disclosure of the present disclosure. The cyclic nucleotide cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) and cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) act as intracellular second messengers that regulate a large number of processes in neurons. Intracellular CAMP and cGMP are produced by adenylate and guanylate cyclase and are degraded by cyclic nucleoside phosphodiesterase (PDE). The intracellular content of cAMp& cGMp is controlled by intracellular signaling, and the stimulation/inhibition of adenylate and guanylate cyclase in response to gpcr activation is a fully characterized means of controlling the concentration of cyclic nucleotides (Antoni, FA· 2000, W,

103-132 )。cAMP及cGMP含量轉而又控制cAMP及cGMP 依賴性激酶以及含環核苷酸反應元件之其他蛋白質的活 性,其經由隨後蛋白質之磷酸化及其他過程來調節關鍵神 經元功能,諸如突觸傳導、神經元分化及存活。 磷酸二酯酶10A ( PDE10A )為可將cAMP轉化為AMP 及將cGMP轉化為GMP之雙特異性麟酸二酯酶(Loughney, K.等人 Gene 1999,234,109-117 ; Fujishige,K.等人左wr. 201206935 1999,2(56,1118-1127 及 Soderling,S.等人尸,〇£:· Natl. Acad. Sci. 1999, 96t Ί(ΠΪ-Ί0Ί6)。 PDE10A由紋狀體中之神經元、尾狀核、伏隔核 (accumbens nucleus )之中型多棘神經元(medium spiny neuron,MSN)及相應嗅結節(〇lfact〇ry tubercle)之神經 元以南量表現(Kotera,J.等人 5/oc/zew· 少ί·103-132). The cAMP and cGMP content in turn controls the activity of cAMP and cGMP-dependent kinases and other proteins containing cyclic nucleotide response elements, which regulate key neuronal functions, such as synaptic transmission, via subsequent phosphorylation of proteins and other processes. Neuronal differentiation and survival. Phosphodiesterase 10A (PDE10A) is a bispecific nucleotidyl diesterase that converts cAMP to AMP and cGMP to GMP (Loughney, K. et al. Gene 1999, 234, 109-117; Fujishige, K. Etc. left wr. 201206935 1999, 2 (56, 1118-1127 and Soderling, S. et al., : £: Natl. Acad. Sci. 1999, 96t Ί (ΠΪ-Ί0Ί6). PDE10A from the striatum Neurons, caudate nucleus, accumbens nucleus medium spiny neuron (MSN) and corresponding olfactory nodules (〇lfact〇ry tubercle) neurons in the south (Kotera, J Etc. 5/oc/zew· Less ί·

Comm. 1999,2(57,55 1-557 及 Seeger,T.F.等人心ίπ·« 及uearc/z,2003, P55, 113-126)。此等神經元組成底節系統之 核心。MSN在皮質-底節-丘腦皮質環中起關鍵作用,整合 會聚性皮質/丘腦輸入’並將此整合資訊送回皮質。MSN表 現兩類功能性神經元:表現多巴胺受體之D|類及表現 〇2多巴胺受體之D2類》D,類神經元為『直接』紋狀體輸出 路徑之一部分,其廣泛用於促進行為反應。D2類神經元為 『間接』紋狀體輸出路徑之一部分,其用於抑制與由『直接』 路徑促進之行為反應競爭的行為反應。此等競爭路徑之作 用類似汽車刹車及加速器。以最簡單觀點看,帕金森氏病 (Parkinson’sdisease)之運動缺乏由『間接』路徑之過度活 性引起,然而諸如亨廷頓氏病(Huntington's disease )之病 症的過量運動表示直接路徑之過度活性。此等神經元之樹 枝狀隔室中cAMP及/或cGMP信號傳導之PDE10A調節可 與將皮質/丘腦輸入過濾至MSN申有關。此外,pDE1〇A可 與黑質及蒼白球中之GABA釋放的調節有關(Seeger,丁 f 等人 i?eiyearc;/,2003, 113-126)。 多巴胺D2受體拮抗作用在精神分裂症治療中經充分確 201206935 疋。從1 950年代以來,多巴胺A受體拮抗作用已成為精神 病/台療之支柱且所有有效抗精神病藥物均拮抗受體。 之作用可能主要經由紋狀體、伏隔核(n. accumbens)及嗅 結節中之神經元來介導,因為此等區域接收最密集的多巴 胺旎投射且具有最強D2受體表現(Konradi,C_及Heckers, S.Comm. 1999, 2 (57, 55 1-557 and Seeger, T. F. et al. ίπ·« and uearc/z, 2003, P55, 113-126). These neurons form the core of the bottom node system. MSN plays a key role in the cortical-bottom-thalamic cortex, integrating convergent cortical/thalamic inputs' and sends this integration information back to the cortex. MSN exhibits two types of functional neurons: D®, which exhibits dopamine receptors, and D2, which exhibits 〇2 dopamine receptors. D-like neurons are part of the “direct” striatum output pathway, which is widely used to promote Behavioral response. D2 neurons are part of the "indirect" striatum output pathway that is used to suppress behavioral responses that compete with behavioral responses promoted by "direct" pathways. These competitive paths work like car brakes and accelerators. From the simplest point of view, the movement of Parkinson's disease is not caused by the excessive activity of the "indirect" path, whereas excessive exercise such as Huntington's disease indicates excessive activity of the direct path. PDE10A regulation of cAMP and/or cGMP signaling in the dendritic compartment of such neuronal trees may be associated with filtering the cortical/thalamic input to MSN. In addition, pDE1〇A is involved in the regulation of GABA release in the substantia nigra and globus pallidus (Seeger, Ding et al. i?eiyearc;/, 2003, 113-126). Dopamine D2 receptor antagonism is fully confirmed in the treatment of schizophrenia 201206935 疋. Since the 1950s, dopamine A receptor antagonism has been the backbone of psychiatric/desktop therapy and all effective antipsychotic drugs antagonize receptors. The effects may be mediated primarily by neurons in the striatum, n. accumbens, and olfactory nodules, as these regions receive the densest dopamine sputum projections and have the strongest D2 receptor expression (Konradi, C _ and Heckers, S.

Society of Biological Psychiatry, 2QQ1, 50, Ί29-Ί42)。多巴 胺D2文體促效作用導致細胞中之cAMp含量降低’在細胞 中其經由抑制腺苷酸環化酶來表現,且此為〇2信號傳導之 組件(Stoof,J. C.; Kebabian J. W. jVaiwre 1981, 366-368 及 Neve,Κ· Α·等人 J〇urnal of Recept〇rs and Signal 7>⑽…《 2004,以,165-205 )。相反’ D2受體拮抗作用 有效地增加CAMP含量,且此作用可藉由抑制降解cAMp 之麟酸二酯酶來模擬。 2L個磷酸二酯酶基因中之大部分廣泛表現;因此,抑 制可能具有副作用。因為在此情形下pDE1〇A具有在紋狀 體、伏隔核及嗅結節中之神經元中高且相對特異性表現之 所需表現特徵,所以PDE1〇A抑制可能具有類似於A受體 枯抗作用之作用且因此具有抗精神病作用。 雖然預期PDE10A抑制部分模擬I受體拮抗作用,但 可預期其具有不同特徵。h受體具有除cAMp外之信號傳 導、、且件(Neve, K. A.専人 〇y j 幻別以 如” 2004,2( 165_2〇5),因此經由 pDEi〇A 抑制干 擾cAMP可能會不利地調節經由受體之多巴胺信號傳導 而非直接拮抗多巴胺信號傳導。此可降低在強%拮抗作用 201206935 情況下所見之錐體外副作用之風險。相反,PDE1〇A抑制可 具有在D2受體拮抗作用下未見之一些作用。pDEi〇A亦在 表現紋狀體神經元之D,受體中表現(Seeger,T F等人 办⑴·《 hwwd,2003, PM,U3-126)。因為D丨受體促效作 用導致對腺苷酸環化酶之刺激並引起cAMp含量增加,所 以PDE10A抑制可能亦具有模擬Di受體促效作用之作用。 最後,PDE1 0 A抑制不僅將增加細胞中之cAMp,而且亦可 預期增加cGMP含量,因為PDE1〇A為雙特異性磷酸二酯 酶。cGMP活化細胞t之許多標靶蛋白質(如cAMp)且亦 與cAMP信號傳導路徑相互作用。總之,pDE丨〇a抑制可能 部分模擬Da受體拮抗作用且因此具有抗精神病作用,但特 徵可能與使用典型受體拮抗劑所觀察到的不同。 PDE10A抑制劑罌粟鹼顯示在若干抗精神病模型中具 有活性。罌粟鹼加強Da受體拮抗劑氟哌啶醇(hal〇perid〇1) 在大鼠體内之強直作用,但其自身不會引起強直症(w〇 03/093499 )。罌粟鹼降低大鼠體内由pcp誘發之高活動性, 而安非他命(amphetamine)誘發之高活動性的降低係非顯 著(WO 03/093499 )。此等模型暗示PDE1〇A抑制具有典型 抗精神病潛力’從理論上考慮其將為所期望的^ w〇 03/093499進一步揭示選擇性pDE1〇抑制劑用於治療相關 神經及精神病症之用途。此外,PDeioa抑制可逆轉大鼠之 注思力疋勢轉移(attentional set-shifting )的亞慢性pcp誘 發性缺陷(Rodefer 等人 Eur‘丄 NeUrosci· 2〇〇5, 4, 1070-1076 )。此模型暗示PDE1〇A抑制可減輕與精神分裂症 201206935 相關之認知缺陷。 PDE10A之組織分佈指示PDE1〇a抑制劑可用於升高表 現PDE10酵素之細胞,尤其包含底節之神經元中cAMp&/ 或cGMP之含量’且因此,本發明之pDE1〇A抑制劑將適用 於治療涉及底節之各種相關神經精神病狀,諸如神經及精 神病症、精神分裂症、兩極化異常、強迫症及其類似疾病, 且可具有無與市場上當前療法相關之不當副作用的益處。 此外,最新公開案(W0 2005/1205 14、WO 2005012485、Society of Biological Psychiatry, 2QQ1, 50, Ί29-Ί42). The dopamine D2 styptic effect leads to a decrease in cAMp content in the cells 'in cells, which is expressed by inhibition of adenylate cyclase, and this is a component of 〇2 signaling (Stoof, JC; Kebabian JW jVaiwre 1981, 366- 368 and Neve, Κ·Α· et al. J〇urnal of Recept〇rs and Signal 7>(10)... 2004, pp. 165-205). Conversely, the D2 receptor antagonism effectively increases the CAMP content, and this effect can be mimicked by inhibiting the degradation of cAMp nucleotide diesterase. Most of the 2L phosphodiesterase genes are widely expressed; therefore, inhibition may have side effects. Because in this case pDE1〇A has the required performance characteristics of high and relatively specific expression in neurons in the striatum, nucleus accumbens and olfactory tubercle, PDE1〇A inhibition may have similar to A receptor buck resistance. The role of action and therefore antipsychotic effect. Although PDE10A is expected to inhibit partial I receptor antagonism, it is expected to have different characteristics. The h receptor has a signal transduction other than cAMp, and the piece (Neve, KA専人〇yj illusion is as follows) 2004, 2( 165_2〇5), so inhibition of interfering cAMP via pDEi〇A may be adversely regulated via Receptor dopamine signaling rather than direct antagonism of dopamine signaling. This reduces the risk of extrapyramidal side effects seen with strong % antagonism 201206935. Conversely, PDE1〇A inhibition may have no effect under D2 receptor antagonism Some of the effects. pDEi〇A is also expressed in D, receptors in striatal neurons (Seeger, TF et al. (1)·hwwd, 2003, PM, U3-126). Because D丨 receptors activate The action leads to stimulation of adenylate cyclase and causes an increase in cAMp content, so PDE10A inhibition may also have a mimicking effect on Di receptor agonism. Finally, PDE10A inhibition will not only increase cAMp in cells, but also It is expected to increase cGMP content because PDE1〇A is a bispecific phosphodiesterase. cGMP activates many of the target proteins of cell t (such as cAMp) and also interacts with cAMP signaling pathways. In summary, pDE丨〇a inhibits possible moieties Simulating Da receptor antagonism and thus antipsychotic effects, but the characteristics may be different from those observed with typical receptor antagonists. PDE10A inhibitor papaverine has been shown to be active in several antipsychotic models. Papaverine enhances Da receptor The antagonist haloperidol (hal〇perid〇1) acts as a tonic in rats, but does not cause tonicity itself (w〇03/093499). Papaverine reduces the height induced by pcp in rats Activity, and amphetamine-induced decrease in activity is not significant (WO 03/093499). These models suggest that PDE1〇A inhibition has a typical antipsychotic potential' from a theoretical point of view that it would be desirable ^ W〇03/093499 further discloses the use of selective pDE1 〇 inhibitors for the treatment of related neurological and psychiatric disorders. In addition, PDEioa inhibits subchronic pcp induction of reversible attentional set-shifting in rats Sexual defects (Rodefer et al. Eur'丄NeUrosci· 2〇〇5, 4, 1070-1076). This model suggests that PDE1〇A inhibition may attenuate cognitive deficits associated with schizophrenia 201206935 The tissue distribution of PDE10A indicates that the PDE1〇a inhibitor can be used to increase the level of cAMp&/ or cGMP in cells expressing PDE10 enzymes, especially in neurons of the bottom node and thus the pDE1〇A inhibitor of the present invention will be suitable. It treats a variety of related neuropsychiatric conditions involving the bottom section, such as neurological and psychiatric disorders, schizophrenia, polarization abnormalities, obsessive-compulsive disorder and the like, and may have the benefit of having no undue side effects associated with current therapies on the market. In addition, the latest publication (W0 2005/1205 14, WO 2005012485,

Cantin 等 A, Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters 17 (2007),2869-2873 )暗示PDE10A抑制劑可適用於治療肥胖 及非胰島素依賴性糖尿病。 關於PDE10A之抑制劑,EP 125〇923揭示一般選擇性 PDE 1 0 :抑制劑及尤其罌粟鹼用於治療特定神經及精神病症 e之用途 WO09/152825揭示作為PDE10A酵素抑制劑、適用於 治療各種疾病(包括CNS相關疾病,諸如精神分裂症)之 苯基p米嗤衍生物。 作為PDE1 0之抑制劑的吡„各并二氮異喹琳及其變異體 揭示於WO 05/03129及W〇 05/02579中。用作PDE10抑制 劑之經派。定基取代的喹唑啉及異喹啉揭示於W〇 〇5/82883 中。WO 06/11 040揭示用作PDE1 〇之抑制劑的經取代之喹 唑啉及異喹啉化合物。us 2〇〇5〇182〇79揭示用作有效磷酸 二醋酶(PDE )抑制劑的喹唑啉及異喹啉之經取代之四氫異 喹啉基衍生物。尤其,us 2〇〇5〇182〇79係關於該等化合物, 201206935 其為PDE10之選擇性抑制劑。類似地,us 20060019975揭 不用作有效磷酸二酯酶(PDE )抑制劑之喹唑啉及異喹啉的 0底。定衍生物。US 2 0060019975亦關於作為PDE10之選擇性 抑制劑的化合物。WO 06/028957揭示作為10型磷酸二酯酶 之抑制劑的α辛啉衍生物,其用於治療精神及神經症候群。 然而’此等揭示案並不關於本發明之化合物,其在結構上 與任一已知PDE10抑制劑無關(Kehier,j等人五_"咖” Γ/zer. Pwe心 2〇〇7, 77, 147158) 〇 以下三種化合物為此項技術所已知: 1 ) N,N_二甲基-2-[[2-甲基[1,2,4]三唑[l,5-c]喳唑啉-5-基)硫基]甲基-1-丙基-1H-苯并咪唑·5-磺醯胺(CAS登錄號 ®1 147433-89-3 )、 2) 1-丁基-2-[[2_曱基[^,4]三唑[15_c]喹唑啉_5基)硫 基]甲基]-1H-苯并味。坐_5_磺醯胺(CAS登錄號 ®1147384-60-8)、 3) 5-[[[1-(二氟甲基)_111_苯并咪唑_2_基]曱基]硫基]2_ 甲基-[1,2,4]三唑并[u-c]喹唑啉(CAS登錄號 ®938929-10-3 ), 但並非用作PDE10抑制劑或用作醫藥化合物。 此專化合物不為本發明之一部分。 本發明之化合物經證明為有效pDE1〇A酵素抑制劑且 因此可提供用於神經退化性病症及/或精神病症之當前銷售 治療(其並不在所有患者中均有效)的替代物。因此,仍 需要治療之替代性方法。 201206935 【發明内容】 劑之2 = t目標在於提供作為選㈣PDE1GA酵素抑制 代謝穩定性及 化合:之另—目標在於提供具有該活性且與先前技術 σ 相比具有良好(較佳改良)溶解性、 或生物可用性之化合物。 效治 本發明之另一目標在於提供一種對人類患者之有— 療、尤其長期治療,而不會引起典型地與用於神經及:: 病症之當前療法相關的副作用。 本發明之其他目標將在閱讀本說明書後變得顯 ^Lrt λ 々 明係關於式 因此’在一態樣(具體實例I)中,本發 化合物:Cantin et al., Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters 17 (2007), 2869-2873) suggest that PDE10A inhibitors are useful in the treatment of obesity and non-insulin dependent diabetes. Regarding the inhibitor of PDE10A, EP 125 〇 923 reveals that the general selective PDE 10 : inhibitor and especially papaverine for the treatment of specific neurological and psychiatric disorders e. WO 09/152825 discloses as a PDE10A enzyme inhibitor, suitable for the treatment of various diseases (Phenyl p-mythracene derivatives including CNS-related diseases such as schizophrenia). Pyridodiazepine and its variants as inhibitors of PDE10 are disclosed in WO 05/03129 and W〇05/02579. They are used as a PDE10 inhibitor. The substituted quinazoline and Isoquinoline is disclosed in W〇〇5/82883. WO 06/11 040 discloses substituted quinazoline and isoquinoline compounds useful as inhibitors of PDE1. us 2〇〇5〇182〇79 disclosed a substituted quinazoline and an isoquinoline substituted tetrahydroisoquinolinyl derivative as an effective phosphodiacetate (PDE) inhibitor. In particular, us 2〇〇5〇182〇79 is related to such compounds, 201206935 It is a selective inhibitor of PDE 10. Similarly, us 20060019975 discloses a quinazoline and isoquinoline, which is not used as an effective phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor, as a derivative. US 2 0060019975 also relates to PDE10. Compounds of selective inhibitors. WO 06/028957 discloses alpha octane derivatives as inhibitors of phosphodiesterase type 10 for the treatment of psychotic and neurological syndromes. However, these disclosures are not related to the present invention. a compound that is structurally unrelated to any known PDE10 inhibitor (Kehier, j People _"Cafes Γ/zer. Pwe heart 2〇〇7, 77, 147158) 〇 The following three compounds are known in the art: 1) N,N_dimethyl-2-[[2- Methyl[1,2,4]triazolo[l,5-c]oxazoline-5-yl)thio]methyl-1-propyl-1H-benzimidazole·5-sulfonamide (CAS Accession No.®1 147433-89-3 ), 2) 1-Butyl-2-[[2_indolyl[^,4]triazolo[15_c]quinazolin-5-yl)thio]methyl]- 1H-benzo flavor. Sit _5_sulfonamide (CAS accession number ® 1147384-60-8), 3) 5-[[[1-(difluoromethyl)_111_benzimidazole_2-yl]indolyl]thio] 2_Methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[uc]quinazoline (CAS Accession No. 938929-10-3), but not used as a PDE10 inhibitor or as a pharmaceutical compound. This specific compound is not part of the invention. The compounds of the present invention have proven to be potent pDE1A enzyme inhibitors and thus may provide an alternative to current marketing therapies for neurodegenerative and/or psychiatric disorders that are not effective in all patients. Therefore, alternative methods of treatment are still needed. 201206935 [Inventive content] Agent 2 = t aims to provide as an alternative (4) PDE1GA enzyme to inhibit metabolic stability and compounding: the other is to provide this activity and have good (better improved) solubility compared to prior art σ, Or bioavailable compounds. EFFICIENCY Another object of the present invention is to provide a therapeutic, especially long-term treatment for a human patient without causing side effects typically associated with current therapies for nerves and:: disorders. Other objects of the present invention will become apparent after reading this specification. [Lrt λ 々 系 关于 因此 因此 因此 ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’

L--het R3 丫 、N-R4 式ι-本發明之化合物 其中R1-R4選自由以下組成之群:H ; Ci(:6烷基,諸 如甲基,#素,諸如氣及演;氣基;齒院基,諸如 三氟甲基;芳基,諸如苯基;烷氧基,諸如甲氧基、二甲 氧基、乙氧基、甲氧基-乙氧基及乙氧基甲氧基;及Ci_C6 羥烷基’諸如CH2CH2OH ;且 6 9 201206935L--het R3 丫, N-R4 Formula ι - a compound of the invention wherein R1 - R4 are selected from the group consisting of: H; Ci (: 6 alkyl, such as methyl, #素, such as gas and gas; a base, such as a trifluoromethyl group; an aryl group such as a phenyl group; an alkoxy group such as a methoxy group, a dimethoxy group, an ethoxy group, a methoxy-ethoxy group, and an ethoxymethoxy group. And Ci_C6 hydroxyalkyl groups such as CH2CH2OH; and 6 9 201206935

其中het選自由以下組成之群:Where het is selected from the group consisting of:

其中R5及R6選自由以下組成之群:H ; c丨·Q烷基, 諸如甲基、乙基、1_丙基、2_丙基異丁基正丁基第二 丁基或第二丁基,C|-C6烷基(C3_C8)環烷基,諸如環丙基曱 土,CrC6羥烷基’諸如經乙基;阳⑶;cH2C(〇)NH2 ; ^。芳基烷基’諸如苯甲基及肛氣苯曱基:及^^烷基-雜環烷基,諸如四氫哌喃_4去甲基及2嗎啉_4_基·乙基; 其中R7-R11選自由以下組成之群:h 諸如甲氧基;及函素,諸如氣或氟;且 c 1 -C6烧氧基’ 其中另外L為選自由_s_CH2-成之群的連接基團;且 CH2-S-及-Ch2_Ch2-組 中 其中Y選自由CH、N 在本發明之具體實例 het選自由以下組成之 或C-CN組成之群。 [的一具體實你丨, &列(具體實例 群:Wherein R5 and R6 are selected from the group consisting of: H; c丨·Q alkyl, such as methyl, ethyl, 1-propyl, 2-propylisobutyl-n-butyl second butyl or second butyl Base, C|-C6 alkyl (C3_C8) cycloalkyl, such as cyclopropyl bauxite, CrC6 hydroxyalkyl 'such as via ethyl; cation (3); cH2C(〇)NH2; Arylalkyl' such as benzyl and anal benzoquinone: and alkyl-heterocycloalkyl, such as tetrahydropyran-4-methyl and 2morpholine-4-yl-ethyl; R7-R11 is selected from the group consisting of: h such as methoxy; and a phytokine such as gas or fluorine; and c 1 -C6 alkoxy' wherein the other L is a linking group selected from the group consisting of _s_CH2- And in the CH2-S- and -Ch2_Ch2- groups, wherein Y is selected from the group consisting of CH, N in the specific example of the present invention het is selected from the group consisting of or C-CN. [A specific example of you, & column (specific examples of groups:

201206935 R6201206935 R6

-R10 、R9 一 其中R5選自由以下組成之群:H; Ci_。烷基諸如甲 基、乙基、1-丙基、2_丙基、異丁基、正丁基、第二丁基或 第一丁基’ CVC:6烷基(CrCs)環烷基,諸如環丙基甲基; 羥烷基,諸如羥乙基;CH2CN; CH2C(0)NH2; 芳基烷 基,諸如苯甲基及4-氯苯曱基;及Ci„C6烧基_雜環院基, 諸如四氫哌喃-4-基-甲基及2_嗎啉_4_基_乙基;且R7Rn 選自由以下組成之群:H ; Ci_C6烷氧基,諸如甲氧基;及 鹵素,諸如氣或氟。 在本發明之任一先前具體實例的一具體實例(具體實 例III )‘中’連接基團L為-CH2-CH2-。 在本發明之具體實例I至ΠΙ中任一者之一具體實例(具 體實例IV)中,連接基團L為-CH2-CH2-且het為-R10, R9: wherein R5 is selected from the group consisting of: H; Ci_. Alkyl such as methyl, ethyl, 1-propyl, 2-propyl, isobutyl, n-butyl, t-butyl or first butyl 'CVC: 6 alkyl (CrCs) cycloalkyl, such as Cyclopropylmethyl; hydroxyalkyl, such as hydroxyethyl; CH2CN; CH2C(0)NH2; arylalkyl, such as benzyl and 4-chlorophenylhydrazine; and Ci„C6 alkyl-based a group such as tetrahydropyran-4-yl-methyl and 2-morpholine-4-yl-ethyl; and R7Rn is selected from the group consisting of: H; Ci_C6 alkoxy, such as methoxy; and halogen , such as gas or fluorine. In a specific example (specific example III) of any of the prior embodiments of the present invention, the 'linking group L' is -CH2-CH2-. In any of the specific examples I to 本 of the present invention In one specific example (specific example IV), the linking group L is -CH2-CH2- and het is

其中R5選自由以下組成之群:H; Ci-C6烷基,諸如甲 基、乙基、1-丙基、2 -丙基、異丁基、正丁基、第二丁基或 第三丁基;ci-c6烷基(c3-c8)環烷基,諸如環丙基甲基;Ci_C6 經烧基,諸如羥乙基;CH2CN ; CH2C(0)NH2 ; 芳基烧 11 201206935 基’諸如苯甲基及4_氣苯甲基;及LG烧基-雜環院基, 諸如四氫哌喃_4-基_甲基及2-嗎啉-4备乙基。 在本發明之具體實例!至Ιπ中任一者之一具體實例(具 體實例V)巾’連接基團⑴為-CH2-CH2-且het為”Wherein R5 is selected from the group consisting of: H; Ci-C6 alkyl such as methyl, ethyl, 1-propyl, 2-propyl, isobutyl, n-butyl, t-butyl or tert-butyl Ci-c6 alkyl (c3-c8) cycloalkyl, such as cyclopropylmethyl; Ci_C6 alkyl, such as hydroxyethyl; CH2CN; CH2C(0)NH2; aryl burn 11 201206935 base 'such as benzene Methyl and 4_gas benzyl; and LG alkyl-heterocyclic, such as tetrahydropyran-4-yl-methyl and 2-morpholin-4ethyl. In the specific example of the invention! A specific example of any one of Ιπ (specific example V) towel attachment group (1) is -CH2-CH2- and het is ""

其中R6選自由以下組成之群:H; C1_C6烷基,諸如甲 基、乙基、1-丙基、2-丙基、異丁基、正丁基、第二丁基或 第三丁基;CrCs烷基(C3-cs)環烷基,諸如環丙基甲基;ci C6 羥烷基,諸如羥乙基;CH2CN; CH2C(〇)NH2; C|_C6芳基烷 基諸如笨曱基及4-氣笨曱基;及q-C6烷基-雜環烷基, 諸如四氫哌喃-4-基-甲基及2·嗎啉_4_基·乙基;且R7ru 選自由以下組成之群:H; 烷氧基,諸如甲氧基;及 鹵素,諸如氣或氟》 在具體實例I之一具體實例(具體實例VI)令,本發 明之化合物選自由以下組成之群:5_(苯并噻唑_2•基曱基硫 烷基)-9-溴-2-甲基-[1,2,4]三唑并[15-4喹唑啉;5_(1H苯并 咪唑-2-基甲基硫烷基)_9-溴-2-曱基-[1,2,4]三唑并[i,5-c]喹 唑啉;5-(1Η-苯并咪唑-2-基甲基硫烷基)_2_甲基三唑 并[l,5-c]喹唑啉;2-曱基-5-(1-曱基_4_苯基-1H_咪唑_2_基甲 基硫烷基)-[1,2,4]三唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉;5-(1Η-苯并咪唑·2_ 12 201206935 基甲基硫烷基)-9-氟-2-曱基-[1,2,4]三唑并[l,5-c]喹唑琳; 5-(1^1-苯并咪唑-2-基甲基硫烷基)_8_氣_2-甲基-[1,2,4]三唑 并[l,5-c]喹唑啉;5-(苯并聘唑-2-基曱基硫烷基)_2-曱基 -[1,2,4]三唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉;5_(咪唑并[12-a]嘧啶_2_基甲 基硫炫基)-2-甲基-[1,2,4]三。坐并[i,5-c]噎唾琳;2-甲基 -5-(1-曱基-1H-苯并咪唑-2-基甲基硫烷基)_[ι,2,4]三唑并 [l,5-c]喹唑啉;2-甲基-5-(喹啉·2-基甲基硫烷基)-(^2,4]三 。坐并[l,5-c]喹唑啉;5-(咪唑并吡啶_2_基曱基硫燒 基)-2-曱基-[1,2,4]三唑并[i,5-c]喹唑啉;5-(咪唑并[i,2_b] 嗒明^2-基曱基硫烷基)-2 -曱基-[ι,2,4]三唑并[i,5-c]喹唑啉; 5-[4-(2-氣-苯基)-1-曱基-1H-咪唑-2-基曱基硫烷基]-2-曱基 -[1,2,4]三嗤并[l,5-c]喹唑啉;5-[4-(3-f氧基-苯基)-1_甲基 -1H-咪唾-2-基甲基硫烷基]-2-曱基-[1,2,4]三唑并[l,5-c]喹 σ坐啉;5-[4-(4-曱氧基-苯基)_1_曱基_1H_咪唑_2_基曱基硫烷 基]-2-甲基-[1,2,4]三唑并[l,5-c]喹唑琳;5-[4-(2-氟-苯 基)-1-曱基-1H-咪唑-2-基曱基硫烧基]_2_曱基- 三唑 并[l,5-c]喹唑啉;5-(咪唑并[2,l-b]噻唑..6-基曱基硫烷基)-2-甲基-[1,2,4]三唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉;5-(咪唑并[2,l-b][l,3,4] σ塞一 σ坐-6-基甲基硫烧基)-2 -甲基-[ι,2,4]三唾并[i,5-c]°f0坐 啉;2-曱基-5-(3H-噻吩并[3,4-d]咪唑_2-基曱基硫烷 基)-[1,2,4]三唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉;5_(咪唑并比啶_2_ 基甲基硫烧基)-2-甲基-〇比嗤并坐琳;2_曱基_5-(4_ 本基-1 H-咪。坐-2-基硫烧基甲基)_«7比α坐并[1,5_c]啥唾琳;2_甲 基-5-(喹啉-2-基甲基硫烷基)-吼唑并[15^]喹唑琳;5_(咪唑 201206935 并[l,2-a]。密。定-2-基甲基硫烧基)_2_曱基-吼嗤并[i,5-c]e奎嗤 琳;5-(1Η-苯并咪唑_2_基曱基硫烷基)_2_曱基_吡唑并 0奎。生琳;2-曱基_5-(1_曱基“仏苯并咪唑_2_基曱基硫烷基)-咐< 唾并[l,5-c]喹唑啉;2-曱基_5-(1-曱基-4-苯基-1H-咪唑-2-基曱基硫烷基)-»比唑并[15^]喹唑啉;5_[4-(3-甲氧基-苯 基)-1-曱基-1H-咪唑-2-基曱基硫烷基]-2-曱基-吡唑并[l,5-c] 啥唾琳_1-甲腈;5_(咪唑并[l,2-a]吡啶-2-基甲基硫烷基)-2-曱基比嗤并[IS-c]喹唑啉-1-甲腈;2-甲基-5-(1-甲基-1H-本并米坐-2-基曱基硫烧基)_0比。坐并[i,5_c]0奎。坐。林_1_曱赌; 5_[4-(3-甲氧基_苯基)甲基-m_咪唑_2_基曱基硫烷基]_2_ 甲基-吡唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉;5_[5_(3_曱氧基_苯基)_1H咪唑 -2-基硫烧基曱基]_2_曱基_。比。坐并[i,5 c]喧唾琳;5_[5_(3_甲 氧基-苯基)-1Η-咪唑-2-基甲基硫烷基]_2_甲基-吡唑并[u-c] 喹唑啉;2-曱基-5-(喹啉-2-基甲基硫烷基)_吡唑并[匕弘…喹 唑啉-1-甲腈;2-甲基-5-((1_甲基_4_苯基_1H-咪唑_2基)甲硫 基)吡唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉-1-甲腈;2·甲基_5_((1(2_嗎啉基乙 基)-1Η·苯并[d]咪唑-2-基)甲硫基)β比唑并n,5_c]喹唑啉]_ 甲腈;4-(2-(2-((2-曱基。比唑并n,5_c]喹唑啉_5基硫基)甲 基)-4-苯基-1H-咪。坐-1-基)乙基)嗎啉;2_甲基_5((1_(2嗎啉 基乙基)-4-苯基-1H-味嗤-2-基)甲硫基)D比唑并n,5 c]喧峻啉 -1-甲猜;2-甲基-5-(1-甲基-4-苯基-m_咪唑|基硫烷基甲 基)_吼唾并n,5-C]啥吐琳;9、氮甲基_5_(1•甲基-4-苯基 -1H-咪。坐_2_基硫烷基甲基)_D比唾并n,5_c]喧唑啉;氣冬 甲基-5-(1-甲基-4n1Hn2_基硫燒基甲基p比唑并 14 201206935 [l,5-c]喹唑啉;7-氯-2-甲基-5-(1-甲基-4-苯基-1H-咪唑-2-基硫烧基甲基)-°比唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉;2,9-二甲基- 5-(1-曱基 -4-苯基-1H-味唆-2-基硫烧基甲基)_σ比。坐并[i,5-c]〇|· α坐琳; 2,7-二甲基- 5-(1- f基-4-苯基-1Η-咪唑-2-基硫烷基甲基)-吡 唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉;8-曱氧基-2-甲基-5-(1-甲基-4-苯基-1H-°米。坐-2-基硫烧基甲基)-。比嗤并[i,5-c]t奎π坐琳;7-甲氧基_2-曱基-5-(1-甲基-4-苯基-1H-咪唑-2-基硫烷基甲基)_吡唑并 [1,5-(;]喹唑啉;2-甲基-5-[2-(1-曱基-4-苯基-111-咪唑-2-基)-乙基]-吡唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉;9-氯-2-曱基-5-[2-(l -曱基-4-苯 基-1H-咪唑-2-基)-乙基]-吡唑并[i,5_c]喹唑啉;7_氣_2曱基 -5-[2-(l-甲基-4-苯基-1H-咪唑-2-基)-乙基]_D比唑并[丨’^…喹 唑啉;2,9-二甲基甲基-4-苯基_1H-咪唑_2_基)_乙 >基]-吡唑并Π,5-。]喹唑啉;7-甲氧基-2-曱基_5_[2_(1_曱基_4_ V苯基-1H-咪唑-2-基)-乙基Η比唑并[^^^喹唑啉;8·曱氧基 -2-曱基-5-[2-(1-甲基冬苯基 [l,5-c]喹唑啉;9-甲氧基·2_甲基_5_[2_(1_甲基_4_苯基旧_ 咪唑-2-基)-乙基]-吡唑并[i,5_c]喹唑琳 叫0-曱基…-i—基,乙基]二 唑啉,2,7-二曱基-5-[2-〇甲基-4-笨基_1H_咪唑_2_基)·乙 基]-D比吐并[l,5-c]喹嗤琳。 在具體實例I之一特定具體實例(具體實例viii)中, 本發明之化合物選自由以下組成之群 ’ 3 UH-本开咪唑_2 基甲基硫院基)-2-曱基_[1,2,4]三嗤并[1,5<]嗜嗤琳;5_(” 并[l,2-a]嘧啶-2-基曱基硫烷基)_2•甲基-[^4]三唑并⑴ 15 201206935 坐琳;2_曱基·5_0.甲基·1Η·苯并咪。[2-基曱基硫烧 基Hl,2,4]三嗤并Π,5_物坐琳;2_甲基_5_(嗜琳冬基甲基 硫烧基)_[1,2,4]三唾并n,5_eM㈣;比口定 _2.基曱基魏基)_2·甲基_Π,Μ]三Μ Π,5形嗤琳; 5-(°米唾并[1,2^°比°定-2-基甲基硫烷基)-2-甲美4唑并 [1,5_C]啥㈣小甲腈;2_甲基-5-U-甲基-m-苯并咪。坐_2_基 甲基硫烧基卜比唾并⑴5,唾。林-ι-甲腈1(2.(2_((2_曱基 吡唑并[1,5_C]〇t°坐琳―5-基硫基)甲基)-4-苯基-1H♦坐小基 乙基)嗎啉;2·曱基-5-(0-(2-嗎啉基乙基)-4·笨基]η-咪唑 -2-基)曱硫基)。比哇并n,5_c]嗤嗤琳9_氯冬甲基 -5-[2-〇-甲基-4-苯基·1H_咪。圭.2_基)乙基]_吼。坐并[ye]啥 。坐淋;及2,9-二甲基·5例卜甲基冬苯基*十坐_2基)_ 乙基]_。比唑并U,5-c]喹唑啉。 本心月進I提供用作醫藥品之具體實例I至vm中 任一者之化合物(具體實例IX )。 在具體實例!至彻中任一者之一具體實例乂中本 發明之化合物用於治痳妯M k > °廢神經退化性病症或精神病症,尤其 (,、體實例XI )用於治療精神分裂症,例如偏執(—㈣⑷ 里n f張型、未分化型或殘餘型;類精神分裂症 精神障礙;分裂情感性精神障礙,例如妄想…一) 梨或憂鬱型;妄想症。 本發明進一步提供本發明之化合物的用途,其用於製 造供治療神經退化彳4、虑、片4 λ 病症或精神病症之藥劑(具體實例 ΧΠ),尤其(具體實例ΧΠΙ)用於製造供治療以下疾病之藥 16 201206935 劑:精神分裂症,例如偏執型、混亂型、緊張型、未分化 型或殘餘型;類精神分裂症精神障礙;分裂情感性精神障 礙,例如妄想型或憂鬱型;妄想症。 此外’本發明提供一種治療罹患神經退化性病症之患 者的方法’其包含向該患者投予具體實例中任一者 (具體實例XIV)之化合物。在又—態樣中,本發明提供一 種治療罹患精神病症之患者的方法,纟包含向該患者投予 具體實例㈣11中任-者(具體實例XV)之化合物。 在另-具體實例(具體實例XVI)中,本發明提供—種 治療罹患藥物成瘾(諸如酒精、安非他命、可卡因(c〇caine) 或鴉片劑成瘾)之患者的方法,含向該患者投予本發 月之具體實例I-VIII中任一者(具體實例χνπ)之化合物。 本如明進一步提供用作醫藥品之具體實4列卜中任 -者之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之酸加成鹽(具體實例 xvni) 〇 在另一悲樣中,本發明提供一種醫藥組成物,其包含 、體實例Ι_νΐΙΙ中任—者之化合物及醫藥學上可接受之載 劑、稀釋劑或賦形劑(具體實例χιχ)。 【實施方式】 除非另外規定’否則「本發明之化合物」指由本發明 化:物(亦即式1化合物)涵蓋的-或多種化合物。 备如PDE10A酵素抑制檢定部述測試時, 明之化合物之ΤΓ姑人 50值介於約10 ηΜ與430 ηΜ之間,此使其 成為適用於抑制PDEl〇A酵素活性之化合物。 ” 17 201206935 醫藥學上可接受之鹽 本發明亦包含本發明化合物之鹽,典型地為醫藥學上 可接受之鹽。該等鹽包括醫藥學上可接受之酸加成鹽。酸 加成鹽包括無機酸以及有機酸之鹽。 ’ 適合之無機酸的代表性實例包括鹽酸、氫漠酸、氫石典 酸、磷酸、硫酸、胺磺酸、硝酸及其類似酸。適合之有機 酸的代表性實例包括曱酸、乙酸、三氣乙酸、三氟乙酸、 丙酸、苯曱酸、肉桂酸'檸檬酸、反丁烯二酸、乙醇酸、 衣康酸、乳酸、曱烷磺酸、順丁烯二酸、蘋果酸、丙二酸、 杏仁酸、乙二酸、苦味酸、焦葡萄酸、水楊酸、丁二酸、 曱烷磺酸、乙烷磺酸、酒石酸、抗壞血酸、雙羥萘酸、雙 亞曱基水楊酸、乙烷二磺酸、葡萄糖酸、焦檸檬酸'天冬 胺酸、硬脂酸、棕櫚酸、EDTA、乙醇酸、對胺基苯甲酸、 麵胺酸、苯績酸、對甲苯績酸、茶驗乙酸以及8_i基茶鹼 (例如8-溴余鹼)及其類似物。醫藥學上可接受之無機酸或 有機酸加成鹽的其他實例包括Berge,SM等人,乂以靡 5^. 1977’ 66, 2中所列之醫藥學上可接受之鹽該文獻全文 以引用的方式併入本文中。 此外’本發明之化合物可以未溶劑化形式以及與醫藥 學上可接受之溶劑(諸如水、乙醇及其類似物)形成之溶 劑化形式存在…般而t,出於本發明之目的,溶劑化形 式視為等效於未溶劑化形式。 醫藥組成物 本發月it步提供一種醫藥組成物,其包含單獨本發 18 201206935 ::化合物或本發明之化合物與另一活性成分的組合,及 醫樂學上可接受之载劑或稀釋劑。本發明亦提供—種醫筚 :成物,I包含本發明之化合物及醫藥學上可 = 或稀釋劑。 又〈戰川 J發明,化合物可以單次或多次劑量軍獨投予或與醫 柒干可接爻之载劑、稀釋劑或賦形劑組合投予。本發Wherein R6 is selected from the group consisting of: H; C1_C6 alkyl, such as methyl, ethyl, 1-propyl, 2-propyl, isobutyl, n-butyl, t-butyl or t-butyl; CrCs alkyl (C3-cs) cycloalkyl, such as cyclopropylmethyl; ci C6 hydroxyalkyl, such as hydroxyethyl; CH2CN; CH2C(〇)NH2; C|_C6 arylalkyl, such as alum 4-cycloalkyl; and q-C6 alkyl-heterocycloalkyl, such as tetrahydropyran-4-yl-methyl and 2 morpholine-4-yl-ethyl; and R7ru is selected from the following composition a group of: H; alkoxy, such as methoxy; and halogen, such as gas or fluorine. In a specific example of specific example I (specific example VI), the compound of the invention is selected from the group consisting of: 5_( Benzothiazole_2•ylmercaptosulfanyl)-9-bromo-2-methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[15-4quinazoline;5_(1H benzimidazole-2- Methylsulfanyl)_9-bromo-2-indolyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[i,5-c]quinazoline; 5-(1Η-benzimidazole-2-ylmethyl) Benzylalkyl)_2-methyltriazolo[l,5-c]quinazoline; 2-mercapto-5-(1-indolyl-4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-ylmethyl Thioalkyl)-[1,2,4]triazolo[l,5-c]quinazoline ;5-(1Η-benzimidazole·2_ 12 201206935 ylmethylsulfanyl)-9-fluoro-2-indolyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[l,5-c] quinazoline ; 5-(1^1-benzimidazol-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)_8_gas_2-methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[l,5-c]quinazoline ; 5-(benzoxazol-2-ylmercaptosulfanyl)_2-fluorenyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[l,5-c]quinazoline; 5-(imidazo[12] -a]pyrimidine-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)-2-methyl-[1,2,4]tri. Sit and [i,5-c]噎Salina; 2-methyl-5-(1-indolyl-1H-benzimidazol-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)_[ι,2,4] Oxazo[l,5-c]quinazoline; 2-methyl-5-(quinoline-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)-(^2,4]III. Sit and [l,5-c a quinazoline; 5-(imidazopyridine-2-ylsulfonylthio)-2-indolyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[i,5-c]quinazoline; 5- (Imidazo[i,2_b] ^明^2-ylmercaptosulfanyl)-2-indenyl-[ι,2,4]triazolo[i,5-c]quinazoline; 5-[ 4-(2-Gas-phenyl)-1-indenyl-1H-imidazol-2-ylmercaptosulfanyl]-2-indolyl-[1,2,4]triindole[l,5- c] quinazoline; 5-[4-(3-foxy-phenyl)-1_methyl-1H-imidin-2-ylmethylsulfanyl]-2-mercapto-[1, 2,4]triazolo[l,5-c]quinoxazine;5-[4-(4-decyloxy-phenyl)_1_indolyl-1H-imidazol-2-ylsulfonylsulfane 2-methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[l,5-c]quinazoline; 5-[4-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-1-indolyl-1H- Imidazol-2-ylindenylthioalkyl]_2_mercapto-triazolo[l,5-c]quinazoline; 5-(imidazo[2,lb]thiazole..6-ylmercaptosulfane 2-methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[l,5-c]quinazoline; 5-(imidazo[2,lb][l,3,4] σ a sigma-based 6-ylmethylthioalkyl)-2-methyl-[ι,2,4]tris-[i,5-c]°f0 porphyrin; 2-mercapto-5-(3H -thieno[3,4-d]imidazolium-2-ylsulfonylsulfanyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[l,5-c]quinazoline; 5-(imidazopyridinium) 2_Methylthiosulfanyl)-2-methyl-indole 嗤 坐 坐 ;; 2_ 曱 _5-(4_ 本-1H-Mimi. Sodium-2-ylthioalkyl) _ «7 is more than α[1,5_c]啥啥琳; 2_methyl-5-(quinolin-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)-oxazolo[15^]quinazoline; 5_(imidazole 201206935 and [l,2-a]. dimethyl-2-methylsulfanyl)_2_mercapto-indole[i,5-c]e quetiapine; 5-(1Η-benzo Imidazolyl-2-ylsulfonylsulfanyl)_2_fluorenyl-pyrazole quinone. Shenglin; 2-mercapto-5-(1_fluorenyl) 仏benzimidazole_2_ylmercaptosulfane Base)-咐<Saliva[l,5-c]quinazoline; 2-mercapto-5-(1-indolyl-4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-ylmercaptosulfanyl) -»Bizozolo[15^]quinazoline;5_[4-(3-methoxy-phenyl)-1-indolyl-1H-imidazol-2-ylmercaptosulfanyl]-2-indole -pyrazolo[l,5-c] 啥 琳 _1 _1-carbonitrile; 5-(imidazo[l,2-a]pyridin-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)-2-mercaptopyrene And [IS-c Quinazoline-1-carbonitrile; 2-methyl-5-(1-methyl-1H-benshim-2-ylmercaptothiol)_0 ratio. Sit and [i, 5_c] 0 Kui. sit.林_1_曱赌; 5_[4-(3-methoxy-phenyl)methyl-m_imidazole_2-ylmercaptosulfanyl]_2_methyl-pyrazolo[l,5-c a quinazoline; 5_[5_(3_decyloxy-phenyl)_1Himidazol-2-ylsulfanyl fluorenyl]_2_fluorenyl _. ratio. Sit and [i,5 c]喧Salina; 5_[5_(3_methoxy-phenyl)-1Η-imidazol-2-ylmethylsulfanyl]_2-methyl-pyrazolo[uc] Quinazoline; 2-mercapto-5-(quinolin-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)-pyrazolo[匕弘...quinazoline-1-carbonitrile; 2-methyl-5-(( 1-methyl_4_phenyl_1H-imidazolium-2-yl)methylthio)pyrazolo[l,5-c]quinazoline-1-carbonitrile; 2·methyl_5_((1( 2-(morpholinoethyl)-1Η·benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl)methylthio)β-pyrazolon,5-c]quinazoline]-carbonitrile; 4-(2-(2- ((2-indolyl.biazole and n,5_c]quinazoline-5-ylthio)methyl)-4-phenyl-1H-mimi.-1-yl)ethyl)morpholine; 2_ Methyl _5((1_(2 morpholinoethyl)-4-phenyl-1H-miso-2-yl)methylthio)D-pyrolo-n,5 c]indolin-1-ene Guess; 2-methyl-5-(1-methyl-4-phenyl-m-imidazole | ylsulfanylmethyl) 吼 并 并 n, 5-C] 啥 琳 琳; 9, nitrogen methyl _5_(1•methyl-4-phenyl-1H-mimi. sitting 2_ylsulfanylmethyl)_D than salino n,5_c]oxazoline; gas winter methyl-5-(1- Methyl-4n1Hn2_ylthioalkylmethyl p-pyrazole 14 201206935 [l,5-c]quinazoline; 7-chloro-2-methyl-5-(1-methyl-4-phenyl- 1H-imidazole -2-ylthioalkylmethyl)-pyrazole[l,5-c]quinazoline; 2,9-dimethyl-5-(1-indolyl-4-phenyl-1H-flavor唆-2-ylthiopyranylmethyl)_σ ratio. Sit and [i,5-c]〇|· α sitin; 2,7-dimethyl-5-(1-f-based-4-phenyl -1Η-imidazol-2-ylsulfanylmethyl)-pyrazolo[l,5-c]quinazoline; 8-methoxy-2-methyl-5-(1-methyl-4- Phenyl-1H-°m. sit-2-ylthioalkylmethyl)-. Compared with hydrazino[i,5-c]t-quino π-sallin; 7-methoxy-2-indolyl-5- (1-methyl-4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-ylsulfanylmethyl)-pyrazolo[1,5-(;]quinazoline; 2-methyl-5-[2- (1-indolyl-4-phenyl-111-imidazol-2-yl)-ethyl]-pyrazolo[l,5-c]quinazoline; 9-chloro-2-indolyl-5-[ 2-(l-fluorenyl-4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-ethyl]-pyrazolo[i,5-c]quinazoline; 7_gas_2曱yl-5-[2 -(l-methyl-4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-ethyl]_D-pyrazolo[丨'^...quinazoline; 2,9-dimethylmethyl-4-benzene Base_1H-imidazole_2_yl)-ethylidene]-pyrazoloindole, 5--quinazoline; 7-methoxy-2-indenyl_5_[2_(1_mercapto_ 4_V phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-ethylindole oxazolo[^^^ quinazoline;8·decyloxy-2-indole -5-[2-(1-methyl-tungylphenyl[l,5-c]quinazoline; 9-methoxy.2_methyl_5_[2_(1_methyl_4_phenyl) _ imidazol-2-yl)-ethyl]-pyrazolo[i,5_c] quinazoline is 0-fluorenyl...-i-yl, ethyl]diazoline, 2,7-didecyl-5 -[2-〇Methyl-4-phenyl-1H_imidazole_2-yl)·ethyl]-D is more than spit [l,5-c]quinoxaline. In a specific embodiment (specific example viii) of the specific example 1, the compound of the present invention is selected from the group consisting of '3 UH-benzazole-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)-2-mercapto-[1] , 2, 4] triterpene [1,5 <] 嗤 嗤;; 5_(" and [l,2-a]pyrimidin-2-ylmercaptosulfanyl)_2•methyl-[^4] three Oxazolo (1) 15 201206935 坐琳; 2_曱基·5_0.methyl·1Η·benzoimin. [2-ylmercaptothiol Hl,2,4] triterpenes, 5_situ; 2_Methyl_5_(嗜琳冬基methylthioalkyl)_[1,2,4]Trisporin n,5_eM(四); 比口定_2. 基曱基魏基)_2·Methyl_Π ,Μ]三Μ Π,5-shaped 嗤琳; 5-(°米唾和[1,2^°比定-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)-2-methyl-4-oxazolo[1,5_C ] 啥 (4) small carbonitrile; 2 _ methyl-5-U-methyl-m-benzopyrim. sit _2 _ methyl thiopyrazine than saliva (1) 5, saliva. Lin-ι-carbonitrile 1 (2.(2_((2_曱-Pyrylpyrazolo[1,5_C]〇t°坐琳-5-ylthio)methyl)-4-phenyl-1H♦ sityl ethyl)morpholine ;2·Indolyl-5-(0-(2-morpholinoethyl)-4·indolyl]η-imidazol-2-yl)phosphonium). Biwa and n,5_c]嗤嗤琳9 _Chloromethyl-5-[2-〇- Methyl-4-phenyl·1H_imi. 圭.2_基)ethyl]_吼. Sit and [ye]啥. sitt; and 2,9-dimethyl·5 cases of methyl phenyl phenyl*坐 _2 基 _2 _2 _2 _2 _2 _2 _2 _2 _2 U U U U 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本IX). In a specific example, to one of the specific examples, the compound of the present invention is used for treating 痳妯M k > ° spent neurodegenerative disorders or psychiatric disorders, especially (,, Example XI) For the treatment of schizophrenia, such as paranoia (- (four) (4) nf Zhang type, undifferentiated or residual type; schizophrenia mental disorders; schizoaffective mental disorders, such as delusions ... a) pear or melancholy; paranoia. The invention further provides the use of a compound of the invention for the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of a neurodegenerative disorder, a 4 λ disorder or a psychiatric disorder, in particular (specific examples) for the manufacture of a medicament for treatment Drugs for the following diseases 16 201206935 Agent: Schizophrenia, such as paranoid, disordered, stressed, undifferentiated or Residual type; schizophrenia-like mental disorder; schizoaffective disorder, such as delusional or melancholic; delusional. Further, the present invention provides a method of treating a patient suffering from a neurodegenerative disorder, which comprises administering to the patient A compound of any of the specific examples (specific example XIV). In a further aspect, the invention provides a method of treating a patient suffering from a psychiatric condition, comprising administering to the patient a specific example (4) 11 of the The compound of Example XV). In another embodiment (specific example XVI), the invention provides a method of treating a patient suffering from drug addiction (such as alcohol, amphetamine, cocaine, or opiate addiction), including administering to the patient A compound of any of the specific examples I-VIII (specific example χνπ) of the present month. Further, the present invention further provides a compound which is used as a pharmaceutical product, or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof (specific example xvni). In another sad form, the present invention provides a A pharmaceutical composition comprising, as an example, a compound of the formula _νΐΙΙ, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, diluent or excipient (example χιχ). [Embodiment] Unless otherwise specified, 'the compound of the present invention' refers to - or a plurality of compounds encompassed by the present invention (i.e., the compound of Formula 1). When tested in the PDE10A Enzyme Inhibition Assay, the compound has a 50 value between about 10 η Μ and 430 η ,, which makes it a compound suitable for inhibiting the activity of PDEl〇A enzyme. 17 201206935 Pharmaceutically acceptable salts The present invention also encompasses salts of the compounds of the invention, typically pharmaceutically acceptable salts, which include pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts. Including inorganic acids and salts of organic acids. 'Representative examples of suitable inorganic acids include hydrochloric acid, hydrogen desert acid, hydrogen stone acid, phosphoric acid, sulfuric acid, amine sulfonic acid, nitric acid and the like. Representatives of suitable organic acids Examples include citric acid, acetic acid, tri-glycolic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, propionic acid, benzoic acid, cinnamic acid 'citric acid, fumaric acid, glycolic acid, itaconic acid, lactic acid, decane sulfonic acid, cis Butenedioic acid, malic acid, malonic acid, mandelic acid, oxalic acid, picric acid, pyroic acid, salicylic acid, succinic acid, decane sulfonic acid, ethane sulfonic acid, tartaric acid, ascorbic acid, bishydroxy Naphthoic acid, bis-indenyl salicylic acid, ethane disulfonic acid, gluconic acid, pyrocitrate 'aspartic acid, stearic acid, palmitic acid, EDTA, glycolic acid, p-aminobenzoic acid, face acid Benzene acid, p-toluene acid, tea acetic acid and 8_i-theophylline (example) 8-Bromo-resin bases and analogs thereof. Other examples of pharmaceutically acceptable inorganic or organic acid addition salts include those listed by Berge, SM et al., 乂 5^. 1977' 66, 2. Pharmaceutically acceptable salts are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety. Further, 'the compounds of the invention may be formed in unsolvated as well as with pharmaceutically acceptable solvents such as water, ethanol and the like. The solvated form exists as usual. For the purposes of the present invention, the solvated form is considered to be equivalent to the unsolvated form. Pharmaceutical Composition The present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising a separate present invention 18 201206935 :: a compound or a combination of a compound of the invention and another active ingredient, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or diluent. The invention also provides a pharmaceutical composition, a compound comprising the compound of the invention and Pharmacologically, it can be used as a diluent or a thinner. In addition, the compound can be administered in a single or multiple doses in a single or multiple doses or in combination with a carrier, diluent or excipient. This hair

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Mack Publishing ^5lj East〇nj pA> 2005 # / 用醫樂學上可接受之載劑或稀釋劑以及任何其他已知佐劑 及賦形劑調配。 醫藥組成物可特定地經調配用於藉由任何適合之途徑 投予’諸如經口、經直腸、經鼻、經肺、局部(包括頻二 及舌下)、經皮、腦池内、腹膜内、經陰道及非經腸(包括 皮下、肌肉内、鞘内、靜脈内及皮内)途徑。應瞭解該途 杈將視待治療患者之一般狀況及年齡、.待治療病狀之性質 及活性成分而定。 用於經口投予之醫藥組成物包括固體劑型,諸如膠 囊、錠劑、糖衣藥丸、丸劑、口含錠、散劑及顆粒。適當 時’組成物可製備成具有包衣,諸如腸溶衣,或其可根據 此項技術中熟知之方法調配以提供活性成分之控制釋放, 諸如持續或延長釋放。用於經口投予之液體劑型包括溶 液、乳液、懸浮液、糖漿及酏劑。 用於非經腸投予之醫藥組成物包括無菌水性及非水性 19 201206935 可注射溶液、分散液、懸浮液或乳液以及待在使用前以無 菌可注射溶液或分散液復原之無菌散劑。其他適合之投予 形式包括(但不限於)栓劑、喷霧、軟膏、乳膏、凝膠、 吸入劑、真皮貼片及植入物。 本發明之化合物的典型口服劑量在每日每公斤體重約 0_001 mg至約100 mg之範圍内。典型口服劑量亦在每曰每 公斤體重約0.01 mg至約50 mg之範圍内。本發明之化合物 的典型口服劑量另外在每曰每公斤體重約〇. 〇5 mg至約1 〇 之範圍内。口服劑里通常以每日一或多次劑量、典型地 一至三次劑量投予。精確劑量將視投予頻率及方式、所治 療患者之性別、年齡、體重及一般狀況、所治療病狀之性 質及嚴重程度及待治療之任何併發症及熟習此項技術者顯 而易知的其他因素而定。 組成物亦可藉由熟習此項技術者已知之方法以單位劑 型呈現。出於說明性目的,用於經口投予之典型單位劑型 可含有約0.01 mg至約1000 mg、約〇 〇5至約5〇〇mg或約 〇·5 mg至約200 mg本發明之化合物。 ,於…脈内、勒内、肌肉内及類似投予之非經腸 途位,典型劑量約為用於經口投予之劑量的一半。 本發明亦提供一種製備醫藥組成物之方法 合單獨本發明之化合物或本發明之化合物與另一:性:; 的組合與至少-種醫藥學上可接受之载劑或稀釋劑。 本發明之化合物一般以游離物 可接受之鹽形式利用。 1以其j樂學上 20 201206935 對於非經腸投予,可使用本發明之化合物於無菌水性 浴液、丙二醇水溶液、維生素E水溶液或芝麻油或花生油 中的/谷液。必要時,該等水性溶液應適當地經緩衝且首先 用足夠生理食鹽水或葡萄糖使液體稀釋劑等張。水性溶液 尤其適合於靜脈内、肌肉内、皮下及腹膜内投予。本發明 之化σ物可谷易使用熟習此項技術者已知之標準技術併入 已知無菌水性介質中。 適合之醫藥載劑包括惰性固體稀釋劑或填充劑、無菌 水性溶液及各種有機溶劑。固體載劑之實例包括乳糖、白 土、蔗糖、環糊精、滑石、明膠、瓊脂、果膠、阿拉伯膠、 硬脂酸鎂、硬賴及纖維素之低級m液體載劑之實 例包括(但不限於)糖漿、花生油、撖檀油、罐脂、脂肪 酸、脂肪酸胺、聚氧乙稀及水。綱,载劑或稀釋劑可 包括此項技術中已知之任何持續釋放物質,諸如單獨單硬 脂酸甘油酯或二硬脂酸甘油醋、或其與蠟之混合物。接著 藉由$合本發明之化合物與醫藥學上可接受之載劑所形成 之醫藥組成物容易以適合於所揭示投予途#之各種劑型投 予。組成物宜藉由藥劑學技術t已知之方法以單位劑型呈 現0 適合於經口投予的本發明之組成物可以個別單元形式 呈現’諸如膠囊或錠劑’其各含有預定量之活性成分及視 ‘it %❹之適合賦形#卜此外’ M 口可用之組成物可呈散 劑或顆粒、於水性或非水性液體+之溶液或懸浮液、或水 包油或油包水液體乳液之形式。 21 201206935 右、生口叙予使用固體載劑,則製劑可製成錠劑,以散 =丸粒形式置於硬明膠膠囊中或其可呈片劑(t⑽he)或口 3鍵(ozenge)之形式。固體載劑之量將廣泛變化,但將在每 劑量單彳ft的Ό。 , 、” mg至約1 g之範圍内。若使用液體載劑,則 製劑可呈糖毁、乳液、軟明膠膠囊或無菌可注射液體(諸 如水性或非水性液體懸浮液或溶液)之形式。 ^本發明之醫藥組成物可藉由此項技術十之習知方法來 製備。舉例而言,錠劑可藉由混合活性成分與普通佐劑及/ 或稀釋f丨且後在習知製錠機巾壓縮該混合物以製備鍵劑 來製備&劑或稀釋劑之實例包含:玉米殿粉、馬龄著殿 伞刀α石、硬脂酸鎂、明膠、乳糖、樹膠及其類似物。可 使用通;1¾用於该等目的之任何其他佐劑或添加劑,諸如著 色劑'調味劑、防腐劑等’纟限制條件為其與活性成分相 容。 病症之治療 如上文所提及,本發明之化合物為PDE10Α酵素抑制 劑且因此適用於治療相關神經及精神病症。 因此,本發明提供本發明之化合物以及含有該化合物 之醫藥組成物,其用於治療患者之神經退化性病症、精神 病症或藥物成癮,其中該神經退化性病症選自由以下組成 之群:阿茲海默氏病(Alzheimer's disease )、多梗塞性癡呆、 酒精中毒性癡呆或其他藥物相關癡呆、與顱内腫瘤或腦創 傷相關之癡呆、與亨廷頓氏病或帕金森氏病相關之癡呆或 AIDS相關癡呆;譫妄;失憶症;創傷後壓力症;智力遲鈍; 22 201206935 學習障礙,例如閱讀 '意力缺乏/過動症;及年丈礙或書面表達障礙;注 症選自由以下組成 ::知衣退,且其尹該精神病 性精神障礙,例如妄想型:J 3 質誘發性精神障礙,例如由酒精 他=,妄4症;物 因、迷幻藥、吸入劑、類鴻”大麻、可卡 偏執型人格障礙;及 一《己派唆誘發之精神病; 早礙,及猜砷分裂型 成癮為酒精、安非仙么 4洋礙,且其令該藥物 可卡因或W «癌。 本發月之化合物可斑—斗、夕 ^ gn 或夕種其他藥物組合用於治痒 本發明之化合物具有 H。傺 起之組合與單獨任朴,疾病或病狀’其中該等藥物一 本發明之彳卜人& 相比為女全或更有效的。另外, +赞月之化合物可與一 發明之化合物的副作用或/α:、、防、控制、改善本 合使用。”、 或降低其風險之其他藥物組 明U 可藉由其常用之途徑及量,與本發 月之化合物同時或依序 序杈予。因此,本發明之醫藥組成物 包括除本發明之化合物 .^ ^ 等組成物。組合可作乂有一或夕種其他活性成分之彼 作為早位劑型組合產物之一部分投予, 或作為套組或治療方笨奸 夕 ,、案杈予,在該套組或治療方案中一或 他藥物以作為治療方案之-部分的各別劑型投予。 、_ 月提仏種治療罹患選自認知障礙或運動障礙之 神、、i退化性病症之患者的方法,該方法包含向該患者投予 本發明之化合物。 本發明亦提供_ + ' 種治療罹患精神病症之患者的方法, 23 201206935 該方法包含向該患者投予本發明之化合物。根據本發明可 治療之精神病症的實例包括(但不限於)冑神分裂症,例 如偏執型、混亂型、緊張型、未分化型或殘餘型;類精神 分裂症精神障礙;分裂情感性精神障帛,例如妄想型或憂 鬱型,妄想症;物質誘發性精神障礙,例如由酒精、安非 他命、大麻、可卡因、迷幻藥、吸入劑、類鴉片或苯環己 哌啶誘發之精神病;偏執型人格障礙;及精神分裂型人格 障礙;選自恐慌症之焦慮症;懼空曠症;特定恐懼症;社 交恐懼症;強迫症;創傷後壓力症;急性壓力症;及廣泛 性焦慮症。 本發明之化合物可與至少一種精神安定劑(其可為典 型或非典型抗精神病劑)組合投予以提供改良之精神病症 (諸如精神分裂症)治療。本發明之治療的組合、用途及方 法亦可提供在治療未能對其他已知治療適當地反應或具有 抗性之患者方面之優點。 因此,本發明提供一種治療罹患精神病症(諸如精神 刀裂症)之患者的方法,該方法包含向該患者投予單獨本 發明之化合物或作為與至少一種精神安定劑之組合療法投 予本發明之化合物。 如本文中所使用’術s吾「精神安定劑(neur〇lepUc agent )」指對減少精神病患者之混亂、妄想、幻覺及精神運 動性激動之抗精神病劑藥物的認知及行為具有作用的藥 物。亦稱為強寧神劑及抗精神病藥物,精神安定劑包括(但 不限於):典型抗精神病藥物,包括啡噻啡,其進一步分成 24 201206935 脂族、b辰°定及娘拼、疏技r 1 . «星(例如cisordinol )、丁酸酚酮(例 如氟> 口底°定醇)、二笼其階氨,,, 本开^氣吁(例如洛沙平(loxapine ))、 二氫t朵酮(例如嗎節酮(mGlind(me))、二苯基丁基派口定 (例如派迷清(Phn〇zide));及非典型抗精神病藥物包括 苯并異腭唑(例如利培酮(Hsperid〇ne ))、舍巧丨π令 (Sertind〇le)、奥氮平(〇lanzapine)、喹硫平(quetiapine)、 奥沙奈坦(〇Sanetant)及齊拉西酮(ziprasid〇ne)。 用於本發明中之尤其較佳的精神安定劑為舍㈣、奥 氮平、利培酮、嗤硫平、阿立㈣(adpip_ie)、氣派。定 醇、氣氮平(el。—)、齊拉西酮及奥沙奈坦。 本發明進一步提供一種治療羅患認知障礙之患者的方 法’該方法包含向該患者投予本發明之化合物。根據本發 明可治療之認知障礙的資你丨台4 , 扪貫例包括(但不限於)阿茲海默氏 病、多梗塞性癡呆、酒精中毒性癡呆或其他藥物相關癡呆、 與顱内腫瘤或腦創傷相關之癡呆、與亨廷頓氏病或帕金森 氏病相關之癡呆或AIDS相關癡呆;||妄;失憶症;創傷後 壓力症’智力遲鈍;學習障礙,例如閱讀障礙、數學障礙 或書面表達障礙…力缺乏/過動症;及年齡相關認知衰 退。 本發明亦提供-種治療患者之運動障礙的方法,該方 法包含向該患者投予本發明之化合物。根據本發明可治療 之運動障礙的實例包括(但不限於)亨廷頓氏病及與多巴 胺促效劑療法㈣之運動困難。本發明進—步提供一種,、a 療選自帕金森氏病及腿不寧症候群之運動障礙的方法,豆 25 201206935 包含向該患者投予本發明之化合物。 本1月亦提供一種治療情緒障礙之方法,該方法包含 向該患者投予本發明之化合物。根據本發明可治療之情緒 障礙:情緒發作的實例包括(但不限於)輕度、"或重 度尘厭重抑鬱發作、躁狂或混合情緒發作、輕度躁狂情緒 發作;伴有典型特點之抑鬱發作;伴有憂繫症狀的抑鬱發 作;伴有僵直症狀的抑鬱發作;產後發作之情緒發作;令 几後抑營症’ i重抑鬱症;低落性情感病症;輕抑徵症; •呈刖不悅症’ 4月神分裂症之精神病後抑鬱,症,·與精神障礙 ^之嚴重抑鬱症’諸如妄想症或精神分裂症;兩極化異 常’例如1型⑲化異常、11型兩極化異常;及循環情感性 精神障礙。應瞭解情緒障礙為精神病症。 本發明進一步提供一種治療患者之藥物成瘾(例如酒 精、安非他命、可卡因或鸦片劑成癃)的方法,該方法包 3向》亥患者投予有效治療藥物成癮之量的本發明之化合 物。 如本文中所使用,術語「藥物成癮(drug addicti〇n)」 思吻對藥物之異常需要且一般特性為動機干擾,諸如強迫 服用所需藥物及強烈藥物渴求事件。 藥物成癮廣泛視為病理學病況。成癮症涉及短期藥物 使用發展至形成覓藥行為、脆弱性復發及對自然獎賞刺激 之反應能力降低、減緩。舉例而言,The Diagn〇stic andMack Publishing ^5lj East〇nj pA> 2005 # / Formulated with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or diluent and any other known adjuvants and excipients. The pharmaceutical composition can be specifically formulated for administration by any suitable route such as oral, rectal, nasal, transpulmonary, topical (including frequency and sublingual), transdermal, intracranial, intraperitoneal Transvaginal and parenteral (including subcutaneous, intramuscular, intrathecal, intravenous and intradermal) routes. It should be understood that this route will depend on the general condition and age of the patient to be treated, the nature of the condition to be treated, and the active ingredient. The pharmaceutical composition for oral administration includes solid dosage forms such as capsules, troches, dragees, pills, buccal tablets, powders and granules. The composition may be prepared, if appropriate, to have a coating, such as an enteric coating, or it may be formulated according to methods well known in the art to provide controlled release of the active ingredient, such as sustained or extended release. Liquid dosage forms for oral administration include solutions, emulsions, suspensions, syrups and elixirs. Pharmaceutical compositions for parenteral administration include sterile aqueous and non-aqueous solutions. 2012 20120 35 Injectable solutions, dispersions, suspensions or emulsions, and sterile powders to be reconstituted in a sterile injectable solution or dispersion before use. Other suitable forms of administration include, but are not limited to, suppositories, sprays, ointments, creams, gels, inhalants, dermal patches, and implants. A typical oral dose of a compound of the invention is in the range of from about 0_001 mg to about 100 mg per kilogram of body weight per day. Typical oral doses are also in the range of from about 0.01 mg to about 50 mg per kilogram of body weight. A typical oral dose of the compound of the present invention is additionally in the range of from about mg5 mg to about 1 曰 per kg body weight. Oral agents are usually administered in one or more daily doses, typically one to three doses. The exact dose will depend on the frequency and manner of administration, the sex, age, weight and general condition of the patient being treated, the nature and severity of the condition being treated, and any complications to be treated and those familiar with the art. Depending on other factors. The compositions may also be presented in unit dosage form by methods known to those skilled in the art. For illustrative purposes, typical unit dosage forms for oral administration may contain from about 0.01 mg to about 1000 mg, from about 5 to about 5 mg or from about 5 mg to about 200 mg of a compound of the invention. . The typical dose is about half of the dose for oral administration, in intrapulmonary, intralesional, intramuscular, and similar parenteral routes. The invention also provides a process for the preparation of a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of the invention alone or a combination of a compound of the invention and another: at least one pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or diluent. The compounds of the invention are generally utilized in the form of a free acceptable salt. 1 By its pleasure 20 201206935 For parenteral administration, the compound of the present invention can be used in a sterile aqueous bath, an aqueous solution of propylene glycol, an aqueous solution of vitamin E or a solution of sesame oil or peanut oil. If necessary, the aqueous solutions should be suitably buffered and the liquid diluent first rendered isotonic with sufficient physiological saline or glucose. Aqueous solutions are especially suitable for intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous and intraperitoneal administration. The sigma of the present invention can be incorporated into known sterile aqueous media using standard techniques known to those skilled in the art. Suitable pharmaceutical carriers include inert solid diluents or fillers, sterile aqueous solutions, and various organic solvents. Examples of solid carriers include lactose, terra alba, sucrose, cyclodextrin, talc, gelatin, agar, pectin, acacia, magnesium stearate, hard lye and cellulose. Examples of lower m liquid carriers include (but not Limited to) syrup, peanut oil, sassafras oil, canned fat, fatty acids, fatty acid amines, polyoxyethylene and water. The carrier, or diluent may include any sustained release material known in the art, such as glyceryl monostearate or glyceryl distearate alone, or mixtures thereof with wax. The pharmaceutical composition formed by combining the compound of the present invention with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier is then readily administered in a variety of dosage forms suitable for the disclosed route of administration. The composition is preferably present in unit dosage form by methods known in the art of pharmacy. The compositions of the present invention suitable for oral administration can be presented in individual unit form, such as capsules or lozenges, each containing a predetermined amount of active ingredient and Depending on the composition of 'it % ❹ 赋 卜 卜 ' ' ' ' M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M . 21 201206935 Right, raw mouth is said to use a solid carrier, the preparation can be made into a tablet, placed in a hard gelatin capsule in the form of a powder = pellet or it can be a tablet (t (10) he) or a 3 button (ozenge) form. The amount of solid carrier will vary widely, but will be in the range of 彳 ft per dose. , "mg" to a range of about 1 g. If a liquid carrier is used, the preparation may be in the form of a sugar, emulsion, soft gelatin capsule or sterile injectable liquid such as an aqueous or nonaqueous liquid suspension or solution. The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be prepared by a conventional method of the present technology. For example, a tablet can be prepared by mixing an active ingredient with a common adjuvant and/or diluting f and then in a conventional ingot. Examples of a towel to compress the mixture to prepare a key to prepare a & agent or diluent include: corn house powder, horse age umbrella knife alpha stone, magnesium stearate, gelatin, lactose, gum and the like. Any other adjuvant or additive used for such purposes, such as a coloring agent, a flavoring agent, a preservative, etc., is considered to be compatible with the active ingredient. Treatment of the Condition As mentioned above, the present invention The compound is a PDE10 chymase inhibitor and is therefore suitable for the treatment of related neurological and psychiatric disorders. Accordingly, the present invention provides a compound of the present invention and a pharmaceutical composition containing the same for use in treating neurodegeneration in a patient A condition, a psychiatric disorder, or a drug addiction, wherein the neurodegenerative disorder is selected from the group consisting of Alzheimer's disease, multi-infarct dementia, alcoholic dementia or other drug-related dementia, and cranial Dementia associated with internal tumor or brain trauma, dementia associated with Huntington's disease or Parkinson's disease or AIDS-related dementia; sputum; amnesia; post-traumatic stress disorder; mental retardation; 22 201206935 learning disabilities, such as reading ' lack of power / hyperactivity disorder; and the annual barrier or written expression of the disorder; the injection is selected from the following:: Zhiyi retreat, and its Yin mental disorder, such as paranoia: J 3 induced psychosis, such as by alcohol He =, 妄4 syndrome; cause, hallucinogens, inhalants, hong dynasty, marijuana, cocaine paranoid personality disorder; and a "psychotic-induced mental illness; early obstruction, and guessing arsenic splitting addiction" Alcohol, An Feixian 4, and it makes the drug cocaine or W «cancer. The compound of the present month may be used for treating the itch of the compound of the present invention, which may be H. The combination of sputum and singularity, disease or condition, wherein the drugs are all female or more effective than the present invention. In addition, the compound of +Zhouyue can be used in combination with the side effects of the compound of the invention or /α:, prevention, control, and improvement. ", or other drugs that reduce their risk, U can be administered simultaneously or sequentially with the compound of the present month by its usual route and amount. Therefore, the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention includes a compound other than the present invention. . ^ ^ and other components. The combination can be used as one of the early active ingredients in one or the other active ingredient, or as a kit or treatment for the idiot, the case, in the set In the group or treatment regimen, one or the other drug is administered in a separate dosage form as part of the treatment regimen. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The method comprises administering to the patient a compound of the invention. The invention also provides a method of treating a patient suffering from a psychiatric condition, 23 201206935 The method comprising administering to the patient a compound of the invention. Examples of therapeutic psychiatric disorders include, but are not limited to, phlegm schizophrenia, such as paranoid, disordered, stressed, undifferentiated or residual; schizophrenia-like mental disorders; Splitting affective mental disorders, such as delusional or melancholic, paranoia; substance-induced mental disorders, such as those induced by alcohol, amphetamines, marijuana, cocaine, ecstasy, inhalants, opioids or phencyclidine Psychosis; paranoid personality disorder; and schizophrenic personality disorder; anxiety disorder selected from panic disorder; fear of snoring; specific phobia; social phobia; obsessive-compulsive disorder; post-traumatic stress disorder; acute stress disorder; The compounds of the present invention may be administered in combination with at least one neuroleptic (which may be a typical or atypical antipsychotic) to provide an improved treatment of a psychiatric disorder, such as schizophrenia. Combinations, uses, and The method may also provide advantages in treating a patient who has not responded appropriately or is resistant to other known treatments. Accordingly, the present invention provides a method of treating a patient suffering from a psychiatric disorder, such as a mental knife disease, the method Including administering to the patient a compound of the invention alone or as a combination therapy with at least one neuroleptic The compound of the present invention. As used herein, the term "neur〇lepUc agent" refers to the recognition of antipsychotic drugs for reducing confusion, delusions, hallucinations and psychomotor agonism in psychotic patients. A drug that acts. Also known as Qiang Ning Shen and antipsychotics, mental stabilizers include (but are not limited to): typical antipsychotic drugs, including morphine, which is further divided into 24 201206935 aliphatic, b chen ° and mating, sparse r 1 . «Star (eg cisordinol), phenolic butyrate (eg fluorine), two-cylinder ammonia, ,, open, gas, (for example, loxapine), two Hydrogen t-ketone (eg, mGlind (me)), diphenylbutyl pyridin (eg, Phn〇zide); and atypical antipsychotics including benzisoxazole (eg, Risperidone (Hsperid〇ne), Sertind〇le, 〇lanzapine, quetiapine, oxazanetene and ziprasidone (ziprasid)尤其ne). Particularly preferred neuroleptics for use in the present invention are saponin, olanzapine, risperidone, thiophene thiophene, adipine (adpip_ie), gas, alcohol, gas nitrogen (el) -), ziprasidone and oxatanide. The present invention further provides a method for treating a patient suffering from a cognitive disorder, the method comprising The compound of the present invention is administered. The cognitive disorder which can be treated according to the present invention includes, but is not limited to, Alzheimer's disease, multi-infarct dementia, alcoholic dementia or other Drug-related dementia, dementia associated with intracranial tumor or brain trauma, dementia associated with Huntington's disease or Parkinson's disease or AIDS-related dementia; ||妄; amnesia; post-traumatic stress disorder mental retardation; learning disabilities, For example, dyslexia, mathematical disorders or written expression disorders... dysfunction/hyperactivity disorder; and age-related cognitive decline. The invention also provides a method of treating dyskinesia in a patient, the method comprising administering to the patient a compound of the invention Examples of dyskinesias treatable according to the present invention include, but are not limited to, Huntington's disease and exercise difficulties with dopamine agonist therapy (4). The present invention further provides a treatment selected from Parkinson's disease and Method for dyskinesia of leg restlessness syndrome, Bean 25 201206935, which comprises administering a compound of the invention to the patient. This January also provides a treatment for mood disorders. The method comprises administering to the patient a compound of the invention. The mood disorder treatable according to the invention: examples of emotional episodes include (but are not limited to) mild, " or severe dust episodes of depressive episodes, mania or Mixed mood episodes, mild manic episodes; depressive episodes with typical characteristics; depressive episodes with symptoms of anxiety; depressive episodes with symptoms of stiffness; emotional episodes of postpartum seizures; Major depression; low-grade emotional disorder; mild depression syndrome; • sputum disappointment's post-psychotic depression of April schizophrenia, syndrome, and mental disorder ^ severe depression such as paranoia or schizophrenia Bipolar anomalies such as type 1 19 abnormalities, type 11 polarization abnormalities; and cyclic affective disorders. It should be understood that emotional disorders are psychiatric disorders. The present invention further provides a method of treating a drug addiction (e.g., alcohol, amphetamine, cocaine, or opiate) in a patient, the method comprising administering to the patient a compound of the present invention in an amount effective to treat the drug addiction. As used herein, the term "drug addicti" refers to the abnormal need for drugs and the general characteristics are motivational disturbances, such as forced medications and strong drug cravings. Drug addiction is widely regarded as a pathological condition. Addictions involve the development of short-term drug use to the development of drug-seeking behavior, relapse of vulnerability, and reduced response to natural reward stimuli. For example, The Diagn〇stic and

Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders,第四版(DSM.IV) 將成瘾分成三個階段:先占/期待、無節制/中毒及戒斷/負面 26 201206935 影響。此等階段之特性分別為持續渴求及全神貫注獲得物 質;使用比經歷中毒後果所需更多的物質;及經歷耐受、 戒斷症狀及對正常生活活動之動機減少。 本發明進一步提供一種治療患者之包含注意力及/或認 知缺乏作為症狀之病症的方法,該方法包含向該患者投予 有效治療該病症之量的本發明之化合物。 根據本發明可治療之其他病症為強迫症、妥瑞症候群 (Tourette's syndrome )及其他抽動性症狀。 如本’文中所使用’且除非另有指示’否則「神經退化 性病症或病狀(neurodegenerative dis〇rder 〇r c〇ndiu〇n)」 指由中樞神經系統中之神經元的功能異常及/或死亡引起之 病症或病狀。可藉由投予預防處於此等病症或病狀風險中 之神經元的功能異常或死亡及/或以補償由處於風險中之神 .經凡的功能異常或死亡引起之功能損失之方式增強受損或 健康神經元之功能的藥劑來促進此等病症及病狀之治療。 如本文中所使用,術語「神經營養劑(neur〇tr〇phic)」 指具有一些或所有此等性質之物質或藥劑。 根據本發明可治療之神經退化性病症及病狀的實例包 $ (但不限於)巾白金森氏病;亨廷頓氏病;癡呆,例如阿 灶海默氏病、多梗塞性癡呆、AIDS相關癡呆及額顯癌呆 (Fr〇ntotemperalDementia);與腦創傷相關之神經退化;與 中風相關之神經退化、與腦梗塞相關之神經退化;低血糖 2誘發性神經退化;與癲癇發作相關之神經退化;與神經 毒素中毒相關之神經退化;及多系統萎縮。 27 201206935 在本發明之一具體實例令,神經退化性病症或病狀涉 及患者之紋狀體中型多棘神經元的神經退化。 在本發明之另一具體實例中,神經退化性病症或病狀 為亨廷頓氏病。 在另—具體實例中,本發明提供一種治療患者以減少 身體脂肪或體重或治療非胰島素需求性糖尿病(NIDDM )、 代謝症候群或葡萄糖不耐受之方法,其包含向有需要之患 者投予本發明之化合物。在一些具體實例中,患者超重或 肥胖且經口投予本發明之化合物。在另一較佳具體實例 中’方法進—步包含向該患者投予第二治療劑,較佳為抗 肥胖劑’例如利莫納班(rim〇nabant)、奥利司他(〇rHMat)、 諾美婷(sibutramine )、溴麥角環肽(br〇m〇cripUne )、麻黃 素、瘦素、假麻黃素或肽YY3-36或其類似物。 如本文中所使用,術語「代謝症候群(metab〇Uc syndrome )」指使得人類處於冠狀動脈病高風險中之一群病 狀。此等病狀包括2型糖尿病、肥胖、高血壓及不良脂質 特欲’其為高LDL (「壞」)膽固醇、低HDL (「好」)膽固 醇及高甘油三酯。所有此等病狀均與高血液胰島素含量相 關。代謝症候群之基本缺陷為脂肪組織與肌肉中之膜島素 抗性。 本文中所引用之所有參考文獻(包括公開案、專利申 請案及專利)均以全文引用的方式併入本文中,其引用的 程度如同個別且特定地將各參考文獻以引用的方式併入一 般並全文陳述(在法律所允許之最大程度上)。 28 201206935 本文使用之標題及副標題僅為了方便起見,且不應理 解為以任何方式限制本發明。 除非另有指示,否則在本說明書中使用任何及所有實 例或例不性語言(包括「舉例而言」、「例如」及「諸如) 僅欲較好地闡明本發明,並不對本發明之範疇提出限制。 本文引用及併入之專利文獻僅為了方便起見,並不反 映該等專利文獻之有效性、專利性及/或法律可執行性的任 何觀點。 本發明包括如適用法律所允許的隨附申請專利範圍中 所述之患者要素的所有修改及等效物。 實驗部分 製備本發明之化合物 本發明之通式I化合物可如以下反應流程中所述來製 備。除非另有指示,否則在以下反應流程及及討論中,het、 R1-R11、L及Y如上文戶斤定義。 為- CH2-S-之式I化合物可藉由如流程1中所示使式 II、III或Ilia之親核劑與式IV之親電子劑(其中X為離 去基’例如CM、Br、I、甲磺醯基、4-甲苯磺醢基)偶合來 製備。在Ilia與IV之間的反應中,用IV使Ilia之硫原子 烷基化與閉環形成三唑環皆在相同反應條件下以一鍋法方 法(one-p〇t procedure)進行。 29 X201206935Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM.IV) divides addiction into three phases: preemption/expectation, intemperance/poisoning, and withdrawal/negative 26 201206935 Impact. The characteristics of these stages are sustained cravings and preoccupation to obtain substances; use of more substances than necessary to experience the consequences of poisoning; and experience of tolerance, withdrawal symptoms and reduced motivation for normal life activities. The invention further provides a method of treating a patient's attention and/or a lack of awareness of a condition as a symptom, the method comprising administering to the patient an amount of a compound of the invention effective to treat the condition. Other conditions treatable in accordance with the present invention are obsessive-compulsive disorder, Tourette's syndrome, and other tic symptoms. As used herein, and unless otherwise indicated, otherwise "neurodegenerative dis〇rder 〇rc〇ndiu〇n" refers to dysfunction of neurons in the central nervous system and/or A condition or condition caused by death. Enhancement of the dysfunction or death of neurons in the risk of such conditions or conditions and/or by compensating for functional loss caused by dysfunction or death at risk An agent that damages or functions as a healthy neuron to promote the treatment of such conditions and conditions. As used herein, the term "neurtrophic agent" refers to a substance or agent that has some or all of these properties. Examples of neurodegenerative disorders and conditions treatable according to the present invention include (but are not limited to) Platinum's disease; Huntington's disease; dementia, such as Alzheimer's disease, multi-infarct dementia, AIDS-related dementia And the amount of cancer (Fr〇ntotemperal Dementia); neurodegeneration associated with brain trauma; neurodegeneration associated with stroke, neurodegeneration associated with cerebral infarction; hypoglycemia 2 induced neurodegeneration; neurodegeneration associated with seizures; Neurodegeneration associated with neurotoxin poisoning; and multiple system atrophy. 27 201206935 In a specific embodiment of the invention, a neurodegenerative disorder or condition involves neurodegeneration of a striatum multi-spinal neuron in a patient. In another embodiment of the invention, the neurodegenerative disorder or condition is Huntington's disease. In another embodiment, the invention provides a method of treating a patient to reduce body fat or body weight or treating non-insulin demand diabetes (NIDDM), metabolic syndrome, or glucose intolerance, comprising administering to a patient in need thereof A compound of the invention. In some embodiments, the patient is overweight or obese and orally administered a compound of the invention. In another preferred embodiment, the method further comprises administering to the patient a second therapeutic agent, preferably an anti-obesity agent such as rim〇nabant, orlistat (〇rHMat). , sibutramine, bromocriptine (br〇m〇cripUne), ephedrine, leptin, pseudoephedrine or peptide YY3-36 or an analogue thereof. As used herein, the term "metab〇Uc syndrome" refers to a group of conditions that exposes humans to a high risk of coronary artery disease. These conditions include type 2 diabetes, obesity, hypertension, and undesirable lipids. They are high LDL ("bad") cholesterol, low HDL ("good") cholesterol, and high triglycerides. All of these conditions are associated with high blood insulin levels. The basic defect of metabolic syndrome is membrane resistance in adipose tissue and muscle. All references (including publications, patent applications, and patents) cited herein are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety in their entirety in the extent of And the full text of the statement (to the maximum extent permitted by law). 28 201206935 The headings and subheadings used herein are for convenience only and are not to be construed as limiting the invention in any way. The use of any and all examples, or <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; The patent documents cited and incorporated herein are for convenience only and do not reflect any point of view of the validity, patentability, and/or legal enforceability of such patent documents. The present invention includes, as permitted by applicable law. All modifications and equivalents of the patient elements described in the appended claims are included. Experimental Part Preparation of Compounds of the Invention The compounds of formula I of the invention can be prepared as described in the following reaction schemes, unless otherwise indicated In the following reaction schemes and discussion, het, R1-R11, L and Y are as defined above. Compounds of formula I which are -CH2-S- can be made by formula II, III or Ilia as shown in Scheme 1. The nucleophile is prepared by coupling with an electrophile of formula IV wherein X is a leaving group such as CM, Br, I, methanesulfonyl, 4-toluenesulfonyl. Reaction between Ilia and IV In the use of IV to make Ilia sulphur Both the subalkylation and the ring closure to form the triazole ring are carried out under the same reaction conditions in a one-p〇t procedure. 29 X201206935

IIII

w +w +

IVIV

het=SHet=S

IIIIII

++

IVIV

XX

I MI M

IV 流程 其中式III化合物(het=S )可為以下結構之一IV Process wherein the compound of formula III (het=S) can be one of the following structures

30 201206935 此反應典型地在約〇。〇至約20CTC之溫度範圍下,在諸 如1 -丙醇、曱苯、DMF或乙腈之溶劑中,視情況在諸如碳 酸鉀之碳酸鹽鹼或諸如三乙胺或二異丙基乙胺(DIPEA)之 三級胺鹼存在下,視情況在密閉容器中之壓力下進行。其 他適合之溶劑包括苯、氣仿、二腭烷、乙酸乙酯、2-丙醇及 二曱苯。或者,可使用諸如曱苯/2-丙醇之溶劑混合物。 式II化合物市售可得或可如文獻中所述來製備,參見 例如 Kjellin,G; Sandstrdm,J. dcia C/zem. Scizwi/. 1969,23, 2879-2887 ; Laufer,S. A.等人2008,253-266。 式III化合物市售可得或可如文獻中所述來製備,參見 作j 士〇 Brown 等人 Aust. J. Chem. 1978, 31, 397-404 ; Yutilov 等人尺/nw. Geier. 1988,799-804 ; Wilde 等人30 201206935 This reaction is typically at about 〇. 〇 to a temperature range of about 20 CTC, in a solvent such as 1-propanol, toluene, DMF or acetonitrile, optionally in a carbonate base such as potassium carbonate or such as triethylamine or diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) In the presence of a tertiary amine base, it is carried out under pressure in a closed vessel as appropriate. Other suitable solvents include benzene, gas, dioxane, ethyl acetate, 2-propanol and diphenylbenzene. Alternatively, a solvent mixture such as anthraquinone/2-propanol can be used. Compounds of formula II are commercially available or can be prepared as described in the literature, see for example Kjellin, G; Sandstrdm, J. dcia C/zem. Scizwi/. 1969, 23, 2879-2887; Laufer, SA et al. 2008, 253-266. Compounds of formula III are commercially available or can be prepared as described in the literature, see J. G. Brown et al. Aust. J. Chem. 1978, 31, 397-404; Yutilov et al./nw. Geier. 1988, 799-804 ; Wilde et al

Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 1995, 5, 167-172 ; Kidwai A J. 尺orC/zew. ^Soc. 2005,卑P,2 8 8-291 。 式Ilia化合物可如WO 96/01826中所述,藉由在諸如 室溫或約40°C之適合溫度下,在諸如氯仿之適合溶劑中, 由相應1,2-二胺基吡啶與硫羰基二咪唑反應而製備。必需的 1,2-二胺基吡啶容易藉由在諸如0°C或室溫之適合溫度下, 在諸如氯仿之適合溶劑中’由相應市售2-胺基吡啶與諸如 ◦ -(Ϊ基磺醯基)羥胺之適合沁胺化試劑反應而得到,參見 WO 96/01826 ° 式IV之5-氯曱基-2-甲基-1H-[1,2,4]三嗤并[1,5_(;]喹·。坐 啉及5-氯甲基-2·甲基-1H-吡唑并[u-c]喹唑啉可藉由此項 技術中已知之方法來製備(參見例如Gerecke等人 31 201206935 (1994),39(2),693-721 及 DeStevens,G.等人 yowrAia/ o/Orgamc (1963),28 1336-9 及 Makisumi, Y. Chemical &amp; Pharmaceutical Bulletin (1962), 10 620-6 及 Breuer, H. Tetrahedron Letters (1976), (23), 1935-8 ) o L為-S-CH2·之式I化合物可藉由如流程2中所示,使 式V之親核劑與式VI之親電子劑偶合來製備。 HET—^ OH ViaBioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 1995, 5, 167-172; Kidwai A J. Ruler/C/zew. ^Soc. 2005, P, 2 8 8-291. The compound of formula Ilia can be prepared from the corresponding 1,2-diaminopyridine and thiocarbonyl group in a suitable solvent such as chloroform at a suitable temperature, such as room temperature or about 40 ° C, as described in WO 96/01826. Prepared by diimidazole reaction. The necessary 1,2-diaminopyridine is readily available from the corresponding commercially available 2-aminopyridines and such as hydrazine-based groups by a suitable solvent such as chloroform at a suitable temperature such as 0 ° C or room temperature. For the reaction of a sulfonyl)hydroxylamine suitable for the amide amidating reagent, see WO 96/01826 ° Formula 5, 5-chloromercapto-2-methyl-1H-[1,2,4]triindole [1, 5_(;] quinine. The porphyrin and 5-chloromethyl-2.methyl-1H-pyrazolo[uc]quinazoline can be prepared by methods known in the art (see, for example, Gerecke et al. 31 201206935 (1994), 39(2), 693-721 and DeStevens, G. et al. yowrAia/o/Orgamc (1963), 28 1336-9 and Makisumi, Y. Chemical &amp; Pharmaceutical Bulletin (1962), 10 620 -6 and Breuer, H. Tetrahedron Letters (1976), (23), 1935-8) o The compound of formula I wherein L is -S-CH2· can be used to render the nucleophile of formula V as shown in Scheme 2 Prepared by coupling with an electrophile of formula VI. HET—^ OH Via

HET-^ + X VIHET-^ + X VI

R7 R8R7 R8

nh2 NH R9 VIII 1· H0CH2C02Me,鹼 2.酯還原 N-胺化Nh2 NH R9 VIII 1· H0CH2C02Me, base 2. Ester reduction N-amination

X = Cl, Br, I, OMs, OTs 此反應典型地在約〇。〇至約2〇(rc之溫度範圍下,在諸 如1 -丙醇、甲苯、DMF或乙腈之溶劑中,視情況在諸如碳 酸鉀之破酸鹽鹼或諸如三乙胺或二異丙基乙胺(DIPEA )之 三級胺驗存在下,視情況在密閉容器中之壓力下進行。其 他適合之溶劑包括苯 '氣仿、二聘烷、乙酸乙酯、2_丙醇及 二甲苯。或者’可使用諸如甲苯/2_丙醇之溶劑混合物。 32 201206935 一些式νι之親電子劑市售可得,且許多其他親電子劑 為此項技術所已知,參見例如JP 59 1 76277。X為離去基(例 如Cl、Br、I、甲磺醯基、4-曱苯磺醯基)之親電子劑VI 亦可藉由以熟習此項技術之化學家已知的方法使式VIa化 合物之一級醇轉化為該離去基來製備。該等方法可例如選 自視情況在諸如二氣曱烧或1,2-二氣乙烷之適合溶劑存在 下及視情況在諸如二乙胺、一異丙基乙胺或η比咬之驗存在 下,使式Via化合物與亞硫醯氣、三氣化磷、三演化鱗、 曱石寅酿氣或4-甲本石頁醢氯反應。或者,式νι之親電子劑可 藉由在諸如室溫或回流之適合溫度下,在諸如丨,2-二甲氧其 乙烷或乙醇之適合溶劑中,使市售式VII之芳族胺與式Ιχ 之1,3 -二函丙酮(例如1,3 -二氣丙酮)反應來製備。一此式 Via之親電子劑市售可得,且許多其他親電子劑為此項技術 所已知,參見例如 Tsuchiya,T_; Sashida,H. /· CTzem.X = Cl, Br, I, OMs, OTs This reaction is typically at about 〇. 〇 to a temperature of about 2 〇 (in the temperature range of rc, in a solvent such as 1-propanol, toluene, DMF or acetonitrile, optionally in the case of potassium carbonate or such as triethylamine or diisopropyl In the presence of a tertiary amine of the amine (DIPEA), it is carried out under pressure in a closed vessel, as appropriate. Other suitable solvents include benzene's gas, dioxane, ethyl acetate, 2-propanol and xylene. 'A solvent mixture such as toluene/2-propanol can be used. 32 201206935 Some of the electrophiles of the formula νι are commercially available, and many other electrophiles are known in the art, see for example JP 59 1 76277. X An electrophile VI which is a leaving group (e.g., Cl, Br, I, methanesulfonyl, 4-nonylsulfonyl) can also be used to render a compound of formula VIa by methods known to chemists skilled in the art. The primary alcohol is converted to the leaving group. The methods may, for example, be selected from the group consisting of a suitable solvent such as dioxane or 1,2-diethane, and optionally, such as diethylamine, In the presence of monoisopropylethylamine or η than the bite test, the compound of the formula Via and sulphur sulphur gas, three gasification , three evolution scales, vermiculite gas or 4-methyl sapphire chlorine reaction. Alternatively, the pro-electron agent of the formula νι can be used at a suitable temperature such as room temperature or reflux, such as hydrazine, 2-two In a suitable solvent for methoxyethane or ethanol, a commercially available aromatic amine of the formula VII is reacted with 1,3 -di-propanone of the formula 例如 (for example, 1,3 -diacetone). Electrophilic agents are commercially available, and many other electrophiles are known in the art, see for example Tsuchiya, T_; Sashida, H. / CTzem.

Chem. Commun. 1980, 1 109-1110 ; Tsuchiya, T.; Sashida, H·Chem. Commun. 1980, 1 109-1110 ; Tsuchiya, T.; Sashida, H·

Konoshita,A. P/zarm. Bw//. 1983,3/,4568-4572。戋 者,式V之醇可藉由在諸如〇°c或室溫之適合溫度下,在諸 如氣仿之適合溶劑中,使市售式VII之芳族胺與諸如(某 基績醯基)羥胺之適合iV-胺化劑反應來製備,參見w〇 96/01826,得到式VIII化合物。該等式νιπ化合物可藉由 與羥乙酸甲酯反應,隨後使用熟習此項技術之化學家已知 的方法’在諸如乙醚或四氫呋喃之適合溶劑中,使用諸如 氫化鋰鋁之適合還原劑將曱酯還原為必需的醇而轉化為式 V化合物。 33 201206935 為2-鹵曱基_4-(芳基)-ΐ η-咪唑的式VI之親電子劑可藉 由使用熟習此項技術之化學家熟知的方法,使用例如亞硫 醯氯、二氣化磷或三溴化磷之適合試劑,視情況使用諸如 二氣曱烷之適合溶劑,使相應2-羥基甲基-4-(芳基)-1Η-咪 唑氩化來製備。必需的2-羥基甲基_4-(芳基)_1Η-咪唑可藉 由此項技術中已知之方法來製備(參見例如Magdolen,Ρ; Vasella, A. Helv. Chim. Acta 2005, 88, 2454 - 2469 ; Song, Z. 等人《/. C/zem. 1999,&lt;54,1859-1867 )。 式V化合物市售可得或可如文獻中所述來製備,參見 例如 Blank, J.專人 European Journal of Organic Chemistry (2003),( 1 ), 1 82-189 及 Pfeiffer, W.等人 journal of /feierocyc/zc C/zewniir少(1999),36(5),1327-1336 及 Colotta, V.等人 journal of Medicinal Chemistry (\996),39(15), 2915-2921 。 R5及R6不為氫之式I化合物可如流程3中所示,藉由 用式XI之炫基li化物使R5及R6為氫之式I化合物烧基化 來製備。 34 201206935Konoshita, A. P/zarm. Bw//. 1983, 3/, 4568-4572. Further, the alcohol of the formula V can be obtained by subjecting an aromatic amine of the formula VII to a commercially available aldehyde such as hydrazine at a suitable temperature such as 〇c or room temperature in a suitable solvent such as a gas. The hydroxylamine is prepared by reaction with an iV-aminating agent, see w〇96/01826, to give a compound of formula VIII. The compound of the formula νιπ can be obtained by reacting with methyl hydroxyacetate, followed by a method known to the chemist skilled in the art, in a suitable solvent such as diethyl ether or tetrahydrofuran, using a suitable reducing agent such as lithium aluminum hydride. The ester is reduced to the essential alcohol and converted to the compound of formula V. 33 201206935 An electrophile of formula VI which is 2-haloindenyl-4-(aryl)-hydrazine-n-imidazole can be used, for example, by using a method well known to chemists skilled in the art, such as sulfinium chloride, A suitable reagent for vaporizing phosphorus or phosphorus tribromide is prepared by argonizing the corresponding 2-hydroxymethyl-4-(aryl)-1 Η-imidazole using a suitable solvent such as dioxane as appropriate. The necessary 2-hydroxymethyl-4-(aryl)_1Η-imidazole can be prepared by methods known in the art (see, for example, Magdolen, Ρ; Vasella, A. Helv. Chim. Acta 2005, 88, 2454). - 2469 ; Song, Z. et al. //. C/zem. 1999, &lt;54, 1859-1867). Compounds of formula V are commercially available or can be prepared as described in the literature, see, for example, Blank, J., European Journal of Organic Chemistry (2003), (1), 1 82-189 and Pfeiffer, W. et al. journal of /feierocyc/zc C/zewniir Less (1999), 36(5), 1327-1336 and Colotta, V. et al. journal of Medicinal Chemistry (\996), 39(15), 2915-2921. The compound of formula I wherein R5 and R6 are not hydrogen can be prepared by calcination of a compound of formula I wherein R5 and R6 are hydrogen, as shown in Scheme 3. 34 201206935

I (其中R5 = H 或 R6 = H)I (where R5 = H or R6 = H)

I (其中R5 = H 或 R6 = H)I (where R5 = H or R6 = H)

流程3。 此反應典型地在約〇°C至約1 oo°c之溫度範圍下,在諸 如二曱基曱醯胺、二甲基乙醯胺或乙腈之適合溶劑中,在 諸如碳酸鹽驗(例如碳酸卸)或三級胺驗(例如三乙胺或 二異丙基乙胺(DIPEA ))之適合鹼存在下進行。 L為-CH2-CH2-之式I化合物可藉由以苯基咪唑作為一 個特定het來例示之流程4中所示之反應順序來製備,且具 有其他類型het之式I化合物以類似方法製備。 35 201206935Process 3. The reaction is typically carried out at a temperature ranging from about 〇 ° C to about 1 oo ° C in a suitable solvent such as dimethyl decylamine, dimethyl acetamide or acetonitrile, such as a carbonate test (eg, carbonic acid). It is carried out in the presence of a suitable base such as unloading or a tertiary amine test such as triethylamine or diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA). The compound of formula I wherein L is -CH2-CH2- can be prepared by the reaction sequence shown in Scheme 4 exemplified by phenylimidazole as a specific het, and the compound of formula I having other types of het is prepared in a similar manner. 35 201206935

IVIV

(其中-l—ch^qv 且HET如所示) R10(where -l-ch^qv and HET are as shown) R10

還原reduction

la (其中-L- = -CH=CH- 且HET如所示) 流程4。 具體而言,L為-CH2-CH2•之式ϊ化合物可藉由使用過 渡金屬催化劑(諸如鈀金屬)以及氫來源(諸如氫氣、碳 酸氫銨或環己二烯)氫化來還原Lg_CH=CH_的式ι之烯2 來製備。L為-CH=CH_的該等式!之烯烴可藉由在諸如四: 呋喃之適合溶劑中,在諸如1,8_二氮雜雙環[5 4 〇]十一碳_7_ 烯之適合鹼存在下,式XII之鱗鹽與式χιπ之醛之間的維 蒂希反應(Wittig reaction)來製備。式χπ之鱗鹽容易藉 由以熟習此項技術之化學家已知的方法使式IV化合物 見以上流程2)與三苯基膦反應來得到。式χιπ之醛容易 藉由以熟習此項技術之化學家已知的方法氧化式之醇 (參見以上流程2 )’例如藉由在諸如二氣甲烷或1,2·二氣乙 烷之適合溶劑中使式Via之醇與諸如戴斯_馬丁高碘烷 (Dess-Martin periodinane)之適合氧化劑反應來得到。 36 201206935 本文所揭示之本發明藉由 步說明。 製備中間物 以下非限制性實施例來進一 通用方法 S himadzu 使用以下方法之一獲得分析性LC-MS資料。 使用裝備有大氣壓力光電離及 LC-8A/SLC-10A LC 系、统之 pE Sciex 納 ΐ5〇Εχ 儀器。管 柱:粒徑為3.5 μϊη之4_6x3〇 mm Waters ci8管 柱;管柱溫度:60t ;溶劑系、统:A =水/三氣乙酸(ι〇〇:〇·⑹ 及Β =水/乙腈/三氟乙酸 ;方法:在2.4分鐘. 5:95:0.035 内及以3.3mL/min之流速用八上=9〇:1〇至〇:1〇〇進行線性 梯度洗提。 在具有大氣壓力化學電離之PE Sciex Αρι 15〇Εχ儀器 上進行製備型LC-MS純化。管柱:具有5 μιη粒徑之5〇χ2〇 mmYMCODS-A;方法:在7分鐘内及以22 7毫升/分鐘之 流速用A:B =80:20至0:100進行線性梯度洗提。藉由分流 MS偵測進行分份收集。 在Bruker Avance AV500儀器上在500 13 MHz下記錄咕 NMR 光譜或在 Bruker Avance DPX250 儀器上在 250 13 MHz 下記錄〗H NMR光譜。使用TMS作為内部參考標準物。化學 位移值以ppm表示。以下縮寫用於NMR信號之多重性:s = 單峰,d =雙重峰,t =三重峰,q =四重峰,叭丨=五重峰,h = 七重峰,dd =雙二重峰,dt =雙三重峰,dq =雙四重峰,u = 三個三重峰,m =多重峰,br s =寬單峰且br =寬信號。 37 201206935 縮寫根據 ACS Style Guide: 「The ACS Styleguide - A manual for authors and editors j Janet S. Dodd, 1997 版, ISBN: 0841234620 ° 製備中間物 合成 WX47_X02 流程1La (where -L- = -CH=CH- and HET as shown) Flow 4. Specifically, a hydrazine compound of the formula wherein L is -CH2-CH2 can be reduced by hydrogenation using a transition metal catalyst such as palladium metal and a hydrogen source such as hydrogen, ammonium hydrogencarbonate or cyclohexadiene to reduce Lg_CH=CH_ The formula of methene 2 was prepared. L is the equation of -CH=CH_! The olefin may be a scale salt of the formula XII and a formula χιπ in the presence of a suitable base such as 1,8-diazabicyclo[5 4 fluorene]undec-7_ene in a suitable solvent such as tetra:furan. The Wittig reaction between the aldehydes is prepared. The scale salt of the formula π is readily obtained by reacting a compound of the formula IV with the triphenylphosphine as described in the above Scheme 2, by methods known to chemists skilled in the art. An oxime of the formula ιππ is readily oxidized by an alcohol known to the chemist skilled in the art (see Scheme 2 above), for example by a suitable solvent such as di-methane or 1,2. The alcohol of the formula Via is reacted with a suitable oxidizing agent such as Dess-Martin periodinane. 36 201206935 The invention disclosed herein is illustrated by the steps. Preparation of intermediates The following non-limiting examples are presented. General Methods S himadzu Analytical LC-MS data was obtained using one of the following methods. Use a pE Sciex ΐ5〇Εχ instrument equipped with atmospheric pressure photoionization and LC-8A/SLC-10A LC system. Column: 4_6x3〇mm Waters ci8 column with a particle size of 3.5 μϊ; column temperature: 60t; solvent system, system: A = water/tri-acetic acid (ι〇〇: 〇·(6) and Β = water/acetonitrile/ Trifluoroacetic acid; method: linear gradient elution in 2.4 minutes. 5:95:0.035 and at a flow rate of 3.3 mL/min with eight upper = 9 〇: 1 〇 to 〇: 1 。. Preparative LC-MS purification on ionized PE Sciex Αρι 15〇Εχ instrument. Column: 5〇χ2〇mmYMCODS-A with a particle size of 5 μη; method: flow rate in 7 minutes and at 22 7 ml/min Linear gradient elution with A:B = 80:20 to 0:100. Fractional collection by shunt MS detection. Record 咕 NMR spectra at 500 13 MHz on a Bruker Avance AV500 instrument or on a Bruker Avance DPX250 instrument H NMR spectra were recorded at 250 13 MHz. TMS was used as an internal reference standard. Chemical shift values are expressed in ppm. The following abbreviations are used for the multiplicity of NMR signals: s = singlet, d = doublet, t = triple Peak, q = quadruple peak, 丨 丨 = five heavy peak, h = seven heavy peak, dd = double doublet, dt = double triplet, dq = double quadruple , u = three triplets, m = multiplet, br s = wide unimodal and br = wide signal. 37 201206935 Abbreviations according to ACS Style Guide: "The ACS Styleguide - A manual for authors and editors j Janet S. Dodd, 1997 edition, ISBN: 0841234620 ° Preparation of intermediate synthesis WX47_X02 Process 1

OMF-OMA -^OMF-OMA -^

製備化合物2之方法Method for preparing compound 2

在回流下授掉化合物1 ( (1 00 mL )之混合物2小時。 後;用己烧(5 0 mL )洗務殘 合物 2 (44.8g’ 產率:96%) 下一步驟。 :^*l(35g,〇.2l2mol)#DMF-DMA 2小時。在真空下移除過量dmF-DMF )洗務殘餘物並在真空下乾燥,得到化 產率:96% ),其不經進一 步純化即可用於 製備化合物3之方法The mixture of Compound 1 ((100 mL) was transferred under reflux for 2 hours. After that, the residue was washed with hexane (50 mL) (44.8 g, yield: 96%). *l (35g, 〇.2l2mol) #DMF-DMA for 2 hours. Excess excess dmF-DMF was removed under vacuum. Wash residue was dried under vacuum to give yield: 96%). A method that can be used to prepare compound 3

3 38 2 201206935 向化合物2 (20 g,0·09 m〇1)之無水乙醇(168 mL) 溶液中添加H2NNH2(4.3g,0.133m〇1)。完成添加後,在 回流下搜拌混合物隔夜。在真空下濃縮所得混合物。用水 (5〇mL)洗滌殘餘物並在真空下乾燥,得到化合物η&quot; g,產率:88%),其不經進一步純化即可用於下一步驟。咕 NMR (CDC13 300MHz IMS): ^7.74-7.70 (m, 2H), 7.64-7.57 (-&gt; 2H), 7.50-7.45 (m, 1H), 6.53-6.51 (m, 1H), 6.11 (brs, 1H) 〇 製備化合物4之方法3 38 2 201206935 To a solution of compound 2 (20 g, 0·09 m〇1) in absolute ethanol (168 mL) was added H2NNH2 (4.3 g, 0.133 m 〇1). After the addition was completed, the mixture was mixed under reflux overnight. The resulting mixture was concentrated under vacuum. The residue was washed with EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc.咕NMR (CDC13 300MHz IMS): ^7.74-7.70 (m, 2H), 7.64-7.57 (-&gt; 2H), 7.50-7.45 (m, 1H), 6.53-6.51 (m, 1H), 6.11 (brs, 1H) Method for preparing compound 4

在室溫下在H2(5()psi)下㈣化合物3(25g () i3m〇i) 與峨(5g,nmw/w)於MeOH(5〇〇mL)中之混合物 隔夜。㈣後,在真空下濃縮渡液,得到化合物4(17§, 產率:81。/。)’其不經進一步純化即可用於下一步驟。 製備WX47_X02之方法A mixture of compound 3 (25 g () i3 m〇i) and hydrazine (5 g, nmw/w) in MeOH (5 mL) was obtained overnight at room temperature under H2 (5 () psi). After (iv), the mixture was concentrated under vacuum to give compound 4 (17 </ s, yield: 81%) which was used in the next step without further purification. Method for preparing WX47_X02

cs2l h2o 0比咬Cs2l h2o 0 than bite

SH WX47._X〇2 在回流下在A下攪拌化合物4 ( ^ 口卿 h 1/ g,0.U m〇l)與 87 mL CS2K 141.5 mL 吡啶及 7 m]L 水中 Τ ·&lt;-混合物隔夜。在真 空下濃縮反應混合物,藉由矽膠管柱; S子王增析法(石油醚/EtOAc 39 201206935 =1/1)純化殘餘物,得到WX47_X02 ( 18 g,產率:82%)。 !H NMR (CDC13 300MHz TMS): &lt;510.78 (s, 1H), 8.20 (s, 1H), 7.90 (dd,J = 1.2 Hz 及 7.8 Hz,1H),7.55-7.53 (m,1H), 7.44-7.40 (m,2H),7.03 (s,1H) » 合成 WX47 X03 流程2SH WX47._X〇2 Stir compound 4 (^ mouth qing h 1/ g, 0.U m〇l) under reflux with 87 mL CS2K 141.5 mL pyridine and 7 m]L water Τ ·&lt;-mixture Overnight. The reaction mixture was concentrated under EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc:EtOAc. !H NMR (CDC13 300MHz TMS): &lt;510.78 (s, 1H), 8.20 (s, 1H), 7.90 (dd, J = 1.2 Hz and 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.55-7.53 (m, 1H), 7.44 -7.40 (m,2H),7.03 (s,1H) » Synthetic WX47 X03 Process 2

製備化合物5之方法Method for preparing compound 5

在回流下搜拌化合物1 ( 10 g,〇 06 m〇i )與DMF-DMF (12·09 g,〇_〇9 mol)之混合物3小時。在真空下移除過量 DMF-DMF後,用己烷(5〇 mL )洗滌殘餘物並在真空下乾 燥,得到化合物5 ( 14·04 g,產率:83%),其不經進一少 純化即可用於下一步驟。 40 201206935 製備化合物6之方法A mixture of Compound 1 (10 g, 〇 06 m〇i) and DMF-DMF (12.09 g, 〇_〇9 mol) was mixed for 3 hours under reflux. After the excess of DMF-DMF was removed in vacuo, the residue was washed with hexane (5 mL) and dried in vacuo to give compound 5 (14·04 g, yield: 83%) without further purification It can be used in the next step. 40 201206935 Method of preparing compound 6

向化合物5 (35 g,0.15 mol)之無水乙醇(3〇〇 mL) 溶液中添加H2NNH2.H2〇(26mL)。在回流下檀拌混合物隔 夜。在真空下移除溶劑,藉由矽膠管柱層析法(Et〇Ac /石 油醚=1/1〇)純化殘餘物,得到化合物6( 15 g,產率· 卜 ]VMR (DMSCW6 400MHz TMS): M2.76 (s,1H) 7 72 (dd 卜 5.6 Hz 及 6·8 Hz, 2H),7.64.7.61 (m,1H)’,7 5〇 7 46 ㈨ 1H),6.26 (s,1H),2.68 (s,3H)。 製備化合物7之方法To a solution of compound 5 (35 g, 0.15 mol) in dry ethanol (3 mL) was added H2NNH2. The mixture was sanded under reflux overnight. The solvent was removed under vacuum and the residue was purified by EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc : M2.76 (s, 1H) 7 72 (dd 5.6 Hz and 6·8 Hz, 2H), 7.64.7.61 (m, 1H)', 7 5〇7 46 (9) 1H), 6.26 (s, 1H) , 2.68 (s, 3H). Method for preparing compound 7

H2(10%Pd/C MeOHH2 (10% Pd/C MeOH

在室溫下在H2(5GpSi)下㈣化合物6(15g,74mm〇1) 與 Pd/C(4g’ 10〇/〇 w/w)於 Me〇H(5〇〇mL)十之混合物 隔夜。過滤後,在真空下濃縮遽液,得到化合物7。二 產率·· 86%),其不經進一步純化即可用於下一步驟。 製備WX47—X03之方法 乂 ”A mixture of compound 6 (15 g, 74 mm 〇 1) and Pd/C (4 g' 10 〇 / 〇 w/w) in Me 〇 H (5 〇〇 mL) at room temperature under H2 (5 GpSi) overnight. After filtration, the mash was concentrated under vacuum to give compound 7. Yield (86%) which was used in the next step without further purification. Method of preparing WX47-X03 乂 ”

CS2, Η^ΟCS2, Η^Ο

201206935 在回流下在N2下攪拌化合物7(8g,46mm〇1)與555 m;L CS2於05 mL »比啶及3 mL水中之混合物隔夜。在真空 下濃縮反應混合物,藉由矽膠管柱層析法(石油醚/Et〇Ac = 1/1 )純化殘餘物,得到WX47—X03 ( 9 g,產率:91%)。ιΗ NMR (DMSO-A 400MHz TMS): &lt;513.38 (s,1H),8.04 (d,J = 8.0 Hz,1H),7.56-7.54 (m,2H),7.40-7.36 (m,1H),7.16 (s, 1H),2.41 (s,3H)。 合成 WX47_X〇4 流程3201206935 Compound 7 (8 g, 46 mm 〇 1) and 555 m were stirred under reflux at N2; a mixture of L CS2 in 05 mL of pyridine and 3 mL of water was overnight. The reaction mixture was concentrated under EtOAcqqqqqqlililililililililililililili Η NMR (DMSO-A 400MHz TMS): &lt;513.38 (s, 1H), 8.04 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.56-7.54 (m, 2H), 7.40-7.36 (m, 1H), 7.16 (s, 1H), 2.41 (s, 3H). Synthesis WX47_X〇4 Process 3

製備化合物9之方法Method for preparing compound 9

·* W02005/303 A1 在-78°C 下經 20 分鐘向《_BuLi ( 132.6 mL ’ 2.5 Μ 正已 烷溶液,330.12 mmol)之100 mL THF溶液中逐滴添加 CH3CN ( 17.4 mL,330.12 mmol)之 210 mL THF 溶液。在 -78°C下攪拌所得混合物1小時,接著在-78°C下經15分鐘 42 201206935 添加化合物 8 ( 30 g,165.06 mmol)之 loo mL THF 溶液。 攪拌1小時後’使反應混合物升溫至.·451:且授拌2小時。 在0°C下添加飽和NH4C1溶液(50 mL),用乙酸乙醋(2〇〇 mL X 2 )萃取混合物。合併之有機層經無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過 濾且在真空下濃縮。藉由矽膠管柱層析法(EtOAc/石油謎= 1/5 )純化殘餘物,得到化合物9 ( 1 〇 g,產率:32% )。 製備化合物10之方法·* W02005/303 A1 Add CH3CN ( 17.4 mL, 330.12 mmol) to a solution of _BuLi (132.6 mL '2.5 Μ hexane solution, 330.12 mmol) in 100 mL THF at -78 °C for 20 min. 210 mL of THF solution. The resulting mixture was stirred at -78 °C for 1 hour, then a solution of compound 8 (30 g, 165.06 mmol) in loo mL THF was added at -78 °C for 15 minutes 42 201206935. After stirring for 1 hour, the reaction mixture was allowed to warm to 451: and stirred for 2 hours. A saturated NH 4 Cl solution (50 mL) was added at 0 ° C, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (2 〇〇 mL X 2 ). The combined organic layers were dried with anhydrous sodium s The residue was purified by EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc) Method of preparing compound 10

## je ·* US4900836 A1## je ·* US4900836 A1

在-l〇C下向化合物 9(7.0 g,36.8 mmol)之 175 mL CHCI3 溶液中逐滴添力口 DMF ( 7.35 g,55.2 mmol)之 35 mL CHC13溶液。在_5°C以下擾拌反應混合物隔夜。移除溶劑後, 藉由矽膠管柱層析法(EtOAc/石油醚=1/2)純化殘餘物, 得到化合物1〇 ( 7.62 g,產率:80.1%)。 製備化合物11之方法To a solution of Compound 9 (7.0 g, 36.8 mmol) in 175 mL of CHCI3 was added dropwise a solution of DMF ( 7.35 g, 55.2 mmol) in 35 mL of CHC. The reaction mixture was spoiled overnight below _5 °C. After the solvent was removed, the residue was purifiedjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj Method for preparing compound 11

10 向化合物10 ( 7.62 g,29.4 mmol)之無水乙醇(200 mL) /谷液中添加 H2NNH2.H2〇 (4.46 g,88.2 mmol)。完成添加 後’在回流下攪拌混合物隔夜。移除溶劑後,藉由矽膠管 43 201206935 ,得到化合物 柱層析法(EtOAc/石油喊=1 /1 〇 )純化殘餘物 11 (6.1 g,產率:91°/。)。 製備化合物12之方法10 To a solution of compound 10 ( 7.62 g, 29.4 mmol) in dry ethanol (200 mL) / EtOAc, H.sub.2H.sub.2. After the addition was completed, the mixture was stirred under reflux overnight. After the solvent was removed, the residue was purified by column chromatography (EtOAc / EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc) Method of preparing compound 12

參考文獻:W02004/106292 A1 在25C下在H2(15 psi )下授拌化合物u(61 26.8 mmol)與 Pd/C ( 0.6 g,1〇〇/0 w/w)於 Me〇H ( 15〇 mL)中 之混合物隔夜。過濾後,在真空下濃縮濾液。藉由矽膠管 柱層析法(EtOAc/石油醚=1/2 )純化殘餘物,得到化合物 12 ( 1.1 g,產率:21%)。 製備WX47_X04之方法References: W02004/106292 A1 Compounds u (61 26.8 mmol) and Pd/C (0.6 g, 1〇〇/0 w/w) at Me〇H (15〇) at 25 ° C under H2 (15 psi) The mixture in mL) was overnight. After filtration, the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc) Method for preparing WX47_X04

SH WX47 X04 在回流下在N2下攪拌化合物12 ( 1.0 g,5 mmol)與 5 ·5 mL CS2於40 mL 0比D定及0.4 mL水中之混合物隔夜。在 真空下濃縮反應混合物’藉由矽膠管柱層析法(石油醚 /EtOAc = 1/1 )純化殘餘物’得到WX47_X04 ( 1.2 g,產率: 98%)。4 NMR (DMSO-A 400MHz TMS): &lt;513.92 (brs,1H), 8.21 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.74 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.61 (d, J = 44 201206935SH WX47 X04 A mixture of compound 12 (1.0 g, 5 mmol) and 5 · 5 mL of CS2 in 40 mL of 0 to D and 0.4 mL of water was stirred overnight under N2. The reaction mixture was concentrated under vacuum <RTI ID=0.0></RTI> </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; 4 NMR (DMSO-A 400 MHz TMS): &lt;513.92 (brs, 1H), 8.21 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.74 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.61 (d, J = 44 201206935

8.0 Hz,1H),7_56 (t,·/ = 8.0 Hz,1H),2.50 (s,3H)。 合成 WX47_X05A 流程48.0 Hz, 1H), 7_56 (t, ·/ = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 2.50 (s, 3H). Synthesis WX47_X05A Process 4

製備化合物14之方法Method of preparing compound 14

13 14 在 0°C下向化合物 13( 140 g,0.77 mol)於 DMF( 2 mL) 與CH2C12 ( 1400 mL)之混合物中的溶液中逐滴添加S0C12 (1 60 mL )。添加完成後,在回流下攪拌混合物隔夜且在真 空下濃縮,得到156 g呈黃色固體狀之化合物14,其不經 進一步純化即可用於下一步驟。 45 201206935 製備化合物15之方法13 14 To a solution of compound 13 (140 g, 0.77 mol) in a mixture of DMF (2 mL) and CH.sub.2C12 ( 1400 mL), EtOAc (1 60 mL). After the addition was completed, EtOAc m m m m m m m m 45 201206935 Method of preparing compound 15

在0°C下向(9, iV-二甲基-經胺(124 5 g,i 5 m〇l)及 Et3N (313 mL ’ 2.25 mol)於 CH2Cl2 ( 15〇〇 mL)中之溶液 中添加化合物14 ( 150 g,0.75 m〇1)。在室溫下攪拌混合物 隔夜且由水(500 mL)淬熄(quench)。由濃HCi將所得混 合物調整至pH = 1。分離有機層且用鹽水(8〇〇 )及 NaHCCh ( 800 mL )洗滌,經Νμ〇4乾燥,過濾並在真空 中濃縮,得到呈白色固體狀之化合物( 16〇 g,產率: 95°/〇 ),其不經進一步純化即可用於下一步驟。 製備化合物16之方法Add to a solution of (9, iV-dimethyl-amine (124 5 g, i 5 m〇l) and Et3N (313 mL ' 2.25 mol) in CH2Cl2 (15 mL) at 0 °C Compound 14 (150 g, 0.75 m 〇1). The mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight and quenched with water (500 mL). The mixture was adjusted to pH = 1 from concentrated HCI. (8 〇〇) and NaHCCh (800 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc m. Further purification can be used in the next step. Method for preparing compound 16.

在 N2 下向化合物 15( 63 g,0.28 mol)及 NBS( 150 g, 〇_844 mol)於 CCU( 1200 mL)中之溶液中添加 aibn( 13.6 g ’ 0.084 mol )。在回流下攪拌混合物隔夜。由水(1 〇〇〇 mL ) 使反應混合物淬熄’且分離有機層,用CH2C12 ( 500 ml&gt;3 ) 萃取水層》合併之有機層經NadO4乾燥,過遽並在真空中 濃縮。藉由矽膠管柱層析法(EtOAc/石油醚=i /4 )純化殘 餘物,得到化合物16 ( 2 1 g,產率:24% ) » 46 201206935 在-78t:下經1小時向化合物18A之飽和THF( 250 mL ) 溶液中添加《-BuLi ( 150 mL)。添加完成後,在-78°C下攪 拌混合物1.5小時,在-78°C下添加化合物18( 25 g,71 mmol) 之THF ( loo mL)溶液。在-78°C下攪拌1.5小時後,在室 溫下攪拌混合物隔夜。由飽和NH4C1溶液(500 mL)使所 得混合物淬熄,分離有機層且用乙酸乙酯(500 mL )萃取 水層。合併之有機層經Na2S04乾燥,過濾且在真空下濃縮, 得到呈棕色油狀物之粗化合物22 ( 23.6 g,產率:100%), 其不經進一步純化即可用於下一步驟。 合成 WX47 Y03 流程7Aibn (13.6 g '0.084 mol) was added to a solution of compound 15 (63 g, 0.28 mol) and NBS (150 g, 〇_844 mol) in CCU (1200 mL) under N2. The mixture was stirred at reflux overnight. The reaction mixture was quenched with water (1 〇〇〇 mL) and the organic layer was separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted with CH2C12 (500 ml &gt;3). The combined organic layer was dried over NadO4, dried and evaporated. The residue was purified by EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc (EtOAc) Add -BuLi (150 mL) to the saturated THF (250 mL) solution. After the addition was completed, the mixture was stirred at -78 °C for 1.5 hours, and a solution of compound 18 (25 g, 71 mmol) in THF ( igh mL) was added at -78 °C. After stirring at -78 ° C for 1.5 hours, the mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. The resulting mixture was quenched with EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc) The combined organic layers were dried with EtOAc EtOAc m. Synthesis WX47 Y03 Process 7

製備化合物27之方法Method of preparing compound 27

^ ^ : J. Org. Chem. 1985, 50, 5022-5027 向裝備有氮氣入口、通向漂白洗滌器之氣體出口及溫 度探針之圓底燒瓶中裝入DMSO ( 3000 mL)及化合物26 47 201206935 (5 0〇 g ’ 4.1 6 mo 1 )。在60°C下加熱混合物,且經由加料漏 斗緩慢添加HBr水溶液(695 g,48%,4· 16 mol)以使反應 内部溫度保持於60-68°C。當形成二曱硫時,使用氮氣吹掃 來移除。HBr添加完成後,用外部加熱使内部溫度保持於 65 C直至TLC (石油醚/EtOAc = 5/1 )指示反應完成。冷卻 至室溫後’將反應混合物置於水(5〇〇〇 mL )中且用乙酸乙 醋(2000 mLx3 )萃取。用鹽水(2〇〇〇 mLx2 )洗滌合併之 有機層,經無水硫酸鈉乾燥,且在真空下濃縮,得到化合 物27 ( 633 g,1 〇〇.% ),其不經進一步鈍化即可用於下一步 驟。 製備WX24_X〇3_2之方法^ ^ : J. Org. Chem. 1985, 50, 5022-5027 A round bottom flask equipped with a nitrogen inlet, a gas outlet to the bleach scrubber and a temperature probe was charged with DMSO (3000 mL) and compound 26 47 201206935 (5 0〇g ' 4.1 6 mo 1 ). The mixture was heated at 60 ° C, and an aqueous HBr solution (695 g, 48%, 4·16 mol) was slowly added via a feed funnel to maintain the internal temperature of the reaction at 60-68 °C. When dithizone is formed, it is removed using a nitrogen purge. After the addition of HBr was completed, the internal temperature was maintained at 65 C with external heating until TLC (petroleum ether / EtOAc = 5/1) indicated that the reaction was completed. After cooling to room temperature, the reaction mixture was taken up in water (5 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (2000 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (2 mL EtOAc) EtOAcjjjjjjjjjjjjj One step. Method for preparing WX24_X〇3_2

WX24_X03,2 參考文獻·· WO2004/94395 向化合物 27 ( 633 g,4.16 mol) ' 乙酸銨(124〇 g,16.68 mol)於甲醇( 3000 mL)中之混合物中逐滴添加乙酸(1〇〇〇 mL)’接著在攪拌下添加羥基-甲氧基_乙酸甲酯(81〇 g,8 34 mol)之甲醇(1000 mL)溶液。攪拌8小時後,在真空下 濃縮反應混合物。向殘餘物中添加0 5N鹽酸(5〇〇〇爪乙), 且用乙酸乙醋( 2000 mLx3)洗滌混合物。用51^氫氧化鈉 使水層鹼化至pH = 9且用乙酸乙酯(2〇〇〇 mLx2)萃取。. 用鹽水( 2000 mLx2)洗滌合併之有機層,經無水硫酸鈉乾 燥,過濾且在真空下濃縮。藉由矽膠管柱層析法(石油醚 48 201206935 /EtOAc = 5:1 )純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色固體狀之 WX24一X03_2 ( 50 g,產率:5.9%) » 4 NMR (DMS0-i/6 400MHz TMS): &lt;513.50 (s, 1R), 7.90 (s, 1H), 7.83 (d, J = 7.6 Hz,2H),7.37-7.35 (m,2H),7.24-7.20 (m,1H), 3.85 (s,3H)。 製備化合物28之方法WX24_X03, 2 References · WO2004/94395 Add acetic acid (1〇〇〇) to a mixture of compound 27 (633 g, 4.16 mol) 'ammonium acetate (124〇g, 16.68 mol) in methanol (3000 mL) mL) 'A solution of hydroxy-methoxy-acetic acid methyl ester (81 〇g, 8 34 mol) in methanol (1000 mL) was then added with stirring. After stirring for 8 hours, the reaction mixture was concentrated under vacuum. To the residue was added 0 5 N hydrochloric acid (5 br.), and the mixture was washed with ethyl acetate (2000 mL x 3). The aqueous layer was basified to pH = 9 and extracted with ethyl acetate (2 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc m. The residue was purified by EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc) /6 400MHz TMS): &lt;513.50 (s, 1R), 7.90 (s, 1H), 7.83 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.37-7.35 (m, 2H), 7.24-7.20 (m, 1H) ), 3.85 (s, 3H). Method of preparing compound 28

參考文獻:US2004/122018 向 WX24_X03—2 ( 1〇 g,〇 〇5 m〇1)之 DMF ( 100 mL) 溶液中添加 Mel ( 1〇 g,〇 〇75 m〇〇 及 k2c〇3 ( 10 g,0.075 mol )。在20 C下攪拌混合物4小時直至TLC(石油醚/EtOAc =2:1 )指示反應完成。過濾反應混合物且在減壓下濃縮濾 液’得到呈黃色固體狀之化合物28 (丨丨g,產率:1 〇〇% ), 其不經進一步純化即可用於下一步驟。 製備化合物29之方法References: US2004/122018 Adding Mel (1〇g, 〇〇75 m〇〇 and k2c〇3 (10 g) to WX24_X03-2 (1〇g, 〇〇5 m〇1) in DMF (100 mL) The mixture was stirred at 20 C for 4 h until TLC ( pet ether / EtOAc = 2:1).丨g, yield: 1 〇〇%), which was used in the next step without further purification.

XM ·&quot; J. Med. Chem., 1986, 29, 1065-1080 〇 在 〇C 下向化合物 28 ( l〇.7g,〇·〇5 m〇l)之 THF ( 200 mL)浴液中添加LiA1H4 ( 5.7 g,〇·ΐ5 mol)。在0°C下攪拌 混合物4小時直至TLC (石油醚/Et〇Ae = 2:1)指示化合物 49 201206935 28幾乎完全耗盡。在0°c下用1〇% nh4C1水溶液(20 mL) 及10% K:2C〇3水溶液(200 mL )使反應混合物淬熄。用乙 3久乙@曰(200mLx3)萃取所得混合物。用鹽水(3〇〇mLx2) 洗滌合併之有機層,經無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾且在真空下 濃縮’得到呈黃色固體狀之化合物29( 9 〇 g,產率:96 7〇/〇), 其不經進一步純化即可用於下一步驟。 製備WX47_Y03之方法XM ·&quot; J. Med. Chem., 1986, 29, 1065-1080 〇Add to THF (200 mL) bath of compound 28 ( l〇.7g, 〇·〇5 m〇l) at 〇C LiA1H4 (5.7 g, 〇·ΐ5 mol). The mixture was stirred at 0 °C for 4 hours until TLC (petroleum ether/Et 〇Ae = 2:1) indicated that compound 49 201206935 28 was almost completely consumed. The reaction mixture was quenched with 1% aqueous nh4C1 (20 mL) and 10% aqueous K:2 C3 (200 mL). The resulting mixture was extracted with B3 long-term @曰(200 mLx3). The combined organic layers were washed with EtOAcqqqqHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH It was used in the next step without further purification. Method for preparing WX47_Y03

SOCI2 ch2ci2SOCI2 ch2ci2

WX47 Y03 參考文獻:US5296493 A1 (1994/03/22) 向化合物 29 ( 9 g,0.04 8 mol)之 CH2C12 ( 1〇〇 mL) 溶液中添加SOCl2 (100 mL),接著在室溫下攪拌混合物4 小時。在減壓下濃縮反應混合物,且用無水乙醚(5〇 mL&gt;&lt;2 ) 洗滌殘餘物,得到呈黃色固體狀之WX47_Y〇3( 1〇 g,產率: 100%),其不經進一步純化即可用於下一步驟。 合成 WX47_Y04 流程8WX47 Y03 References: US5296493 A1 (1994/03/22) To a solution of compound 29 (9 g, 0.04 8 mol) in CH2C12 (1 mL) was added SOCl2 (100 mL), then the mixture was stirred at room temperature 4 hour. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced EtOAc. mjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj Purification can be used in the next step. Synthesis WX47_Y04 Process 8

50 201206935 製備30之方法50 201206935 Method of preparing 30

LiAIH4 THF WX24_X〇3_2LiAIH4 THF WX24_X〇3_2

30 在 〇°c 下向 uaih4 ( 1&gt;7 g,45 mmol)於丁HF ( 1〇〇 mL) 之混合物中逐滴添加 WX24_X〇3一2 (3 g,14.8 随〇1)之 THF ( 200 mL )溶液’在室溫下攪拌混合物隔夜。(石 油醚/EtOAc = 2:l)指示WX24_x〇3_2幾乎耗盡。在代下 用h)〇/〇nh4C1水溶液(10mL)使混合物泮媳、。藉由石夕藻土 塾過滤反應混合物。帛THF(3〇mLx5)洗膝石夕藻土。合併 之濾液經無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾且在真空下濃縮,得=呈 淺黃色固體狀之化合物3〇(1.98 g,產率:77%),其不經 奥一步純化即可用於下一步驟。 製備WX47_Y〇4之方法30 Add THF (200 g of WX24_X〇3-2 (3 g, 14.8 with 〇1) to a mixture of uaih4 (1&gt;7 g, 45 mmol) in HF (1 mL) at 〇 °c mL) Solution 'The mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. (Petroleum ether / EtOAc = 2:1) indicated that WX24_x 〇 3 2 was almost consumed. The mixture was quenched with h) 〇/〇nh4C1 aqueous solution (10 mL). The reaction mixture was filtered through celite.帛THF (3〇mLx5) washes the knees of the earth. The combined filtrates were dried with EtOAc EtOAcjHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH . Method for preparing WX47_Y〇4

SOCI2 -) ch2ci2 30SOCI2 -) ch2ci2 30

WX47wY〇4 ^b^^30(2.0g,llmmol) ^CH2Cl2(l〇〇 mL) 溶液中逐滴添加S〇Cl2(5()mL),接著在室溫 隔夜。在減壓下濃縮反應混合物,且用無水乙鱗(5〇mLx2) 洗滌殘餘物,得到呈黃色固體狀之Wx47 1 7 ,產 率:8間,其不經進一步純化即可用於下:步驟。臟 (DMSO-A 4〇〇MHz):後15 (s,1H),7 Μ ?Μ ^ 2H), 51 201206935 7.52-7.40 (m,3H),5.05 (s,2H)。 合成 WX47_Y〇6WX47wY 〇4 ^b^^30 (2.0 g, ll mmol) ^CH 2 Cl 2 (l 〇〇 mL) was added dropwise to a solution of S 〇 Cl 2 (5 () mL), followed by overnight at room temperature. The reaction mixture was concentrated with EtOAc EtOAc m. Dirty (DMSO-A 4〇〇MHz): After 15 (s, 1H), 7 Μ ?Μ ^ 2H), 51 201206935 7.52-7.40 (m, 3H), 5.05 (s, 2H). Synthesis WX47_Y〇6

在室溫下攪拌化合物31 ( 100 g,i_〇i mol)與1,3-二 氯-丙-2-酮(150 g,1.2 mol)於300 mL DME中之混合物 隔夜。在減壓下移除DME且將殘餘物溶解於2500 mL EtOH 中。在回流下攪拌所得混合物3小時。在減壓下濃縮後, 使殘餘物分配於CH2C12 ( 1 500 mL)與飽和NaHC03 ( 1000 mL )之間,分離有機層且用鹽水(“ο mL )洗滌,經Na2S04 乾燥,過濾且在真空下濃縮,得到WX47_Y06 ( 9 1 g,產率: 60% ),其直接用於下一步驟。 合成 WX47 Y08A mixture of compound 31 (100 g, i_〇i mol) and 1,3-dichloro-propan-2-one (150 g, 1.2 mol) in 300 mL of DME was stirred overnight at room temperature. The DME was removed under reduced pressure and the residue was dissolved in 2500 mL EtOH. The resulting mixture was stirred under reflux for 3 hours. After concentrating under reduced pressure, the residue was partitioned between CH2C12 (1500 mL) and sat. NaHC.sub.3 (1000 mL). The organic layer was separated and washed with brine (" s mL), dried over Na2S04, filtered and under vacuum Concentration gave WX47_Y06 (9 1 g, yield: 60%) which was used directly in the next step.

#· # XM * Tetrahedron, 1995, 5 1, 9643-9656 5:1 在室溫下向化合物32( 100g,1.05 mol)之315 mL DME 溶液中逐滴添加1,3-二氯-丙-2-酮(133.3 g,1.05 mol)之 210 mL DME溶液。在回流下攪拌反應混合物隔夜,接著在 真空下移除溶劑且用鹽水(500 mL )稀釋殘餘物,用w_BuOH (200 mLx3 )萃取,合併之有機層經Na2S〇4乾燥,過濾並 在真空中濃縮。藉由矽膠管柱層析法(石油醚/Et〇A。 52 201206935 〜o: 1 )純化小部分殘餘物,得到u) g呈黃色固體狀之 WX47_Y〇8 〇 XH NMR (CDC13 400MHz TMS): ^8.58 (dd, J = 4.0Hz,2.0 Hz,1H),8.44 (dd,6.8 Hz 及 2.0 Hz, 1H),7.63 (s,1H), 6.91 (dd,/ = 6.8 Hz 及 4.0 Hz, 1H),4.82 (s,2H)。 合成 WX47 Y09#· # XM * Tetrahedron, 1995, 5 1, 9643-9656 5:1 Add 1,3-dichloro-propane-2 dropwise to 315 mL of DME solution of compound 32 (100 g, 1.05 mol) at room temperature a ketone (133.3 g, 1.05 mol) in 210 mL DME solution. The reaction mixture was stirred with EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc m. . A small portion of the residue was purified by EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc: EtOAc: EtOAc: EtOAc: EtOAc: ^8.58 (dd, J = 4.0Hz, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.44 (dd, 6.8 Hz and 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (s, 1H), 6.91 (dd, / = 6.8 Hz and 4.0 Hz, 1H) , 4.82 (s, 2H). Synthesis WX47 Y09

1. H2/10°/〇 Pd/C1. H2/10°/〇 Pd/C

3 二聘烷,回流 WX47_Y09 隔夜 參考文獻:US4910199 在室溫下在H2( 1個大氣壓)下攪拌化合物33( 5.0 g, 3 8.7 mmol)與 i〇% pd/c ( 〇 5 g)於乙醇(5〇 mL)之混合 物隔夜直到TLC ( EtOAc/石油醚=1/1 )指示化合物33完全 耗盡。過據所得混合物,且在減壓下濃縮濾液,得到所需 產物(3 g,產率:8丨4% ),其不經進一步純化即可用於下 —步驟。 在回流下攪拌以上反應之所需產物(3 g,31.5 mm〇1) 與化合物 33A(4.8g’ 37.9 mmol )於 1,4-二聘烧(l〇〇mL) 中之混合物隔夜。添加乙酸鈉(1 29 g,15 7 mmol ),且使 所得混合物再回流4小時。在真空下濃縮反應混合物,且 藉由石夕膝管柱層析法(EtOAc/石.油酸=1 /4 )純化殘餘物, 得到 WX47__Y〇9 ( 2.6 g,產率:50%)。 53 201206935 合成 WX47 ΥΙΟ 流程123 Dioxane, reflux WX47_Y09 Overnight Reference: US4910199 Stir compound 33 (5.0 g, 3 8.7 mmol) and i〇% pd/c (〇5 g) in ethanol at room temperature under H2 (1 atm) A mixture of 5 〇 mL) was taken overnight until TLC (EtOAc / petroleum ether = 1/1) indicated that Compound 33 was completely consumed. The mixture was obtained, and the filtrate was evaporated, mjjjjjjjjjjjj The desired product of the above reaction (3 g, 31.5 mm 〇1) and a mixture of compound 33A (4.8 g &apos; 37.9 mmol) in 1,4-dipyr (l 〇〇mL) were stirred overnight under reflux. Sodium acetate (1 29 g, 15 7 mmol) was added, and the obtained mixture was refluxed for further 4 hr. The reaction mixture was concentrated under EtOAc (EtOAc m.) 53 201206935 Synthesis WX47 ΥΙΟ Process 12

WX47_Y10 製備化合物35之方法 ΧΧ&quot;°2 (^γΝ〇2WX47_Y10 Method for preparing compound 35 ΧΧ&quot;°2 (^γΝ〇2

CI^^CI EtOH C|-^%AN^/0H 34 35 &quot; 向化合物34 ( 10 g,0.052 _)之乙醇(1〇〇 mL)溶 液中添加15.7 mL 2-胺基-乙醇。添加完成後,在75_8〇。。下 檀拌混合⑯4小時。冷卻至室溫後,將反應混合物傾倒於 mL0.5NHCl中。藉由過濾收集所形成之固體,用水(1〇 祉)洗滌’並在真空下乾燥,得到化合物Μ&quot;。?厂產 率:95%)。 製備化合物36之方法CI^^CI EtOH C|-^%AN^/0H 34 35 &quot; To a solution of compound 34 (10 g, 0.052 _) in ethanol (1 mL) was added 15.7 mL of 2-amino-ethanol. After the addition is completed, at 75_8 〇. . Mix the sandalwood for 164 hours. After cooling to room temperature, the reaction mixture was poured into mL 0.5N HCl. The solid formed was collected by filtration, washed with water (1 〇) and dried under vacuum to give a compound Μ &quot;. ? Factory production rate: 95%). Method of preparing compound 36

CICI

35 N〇2N〜。Η Η35 N〇2N~. Η Η

SnCI2 mdSnCI2 md

NH2 36NH2 36

OH 0.09 在 100C下向化合物 3S( 7 g,0.03 m〇丨)及 SnCl2( 17 g, mol)於水(95 mL)中之溶液中逐滴添加55 m]L濃HCn。 54 201206935 添加完成後,在100°c下攪拌混合物3小時。冷卻至5°c後, 用13% NaOH水溶液( 280 mL)使反應混合物鹼化且用 EtOAc ( 50 mL&gt;&lt;6 )萃取。合併之有機層經Na2S04乾燥,過 濾並在真空中濃縮,得到化合物36 ( :! .96 g,產率:7 1 % )。 製備WX47_Y10之方法OH 0.09 55 m]L of concentrated HCn was added dropwise to a solution of compound 3S (7 g, 0.03 m) and SnCl2 (17 g, mol) in water (95 mL) at 100C. 54 201206935 After the addition was completed, the mixture was stirred at 100 ° C for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was basified with EtOAc (50 mL &lt;&lt;&gt;&gt;&lt;6&gt;&gt; The combined organic layers were dried with EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc) Method for preparing WX47_Y10

在0C下向化合物36( l.Og,5 mmol)之1 〇 mL濃HC1 溶液中逐滴添加5 mL氣乙醯氣,在室溫下攪拌混合物隔 夜。用5 mL水稀釋混合物且用EtOAc ( 30 mLx3 )萃取。 在真空中濃縮合併之有機層,藉由製備型HPLC純化殘餘 ’得到 WX47—Y10 ( 1〇1 mg,產率 8 3%)。 合成 WX47_Y11 流程13To a solution of Compound 36 (1.0 g, 5 mmol) in 1 mL of EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc) The mixture was diluted with 5 mL water and extracted with EtOAc (30 mL EtOAc). The combined organic layers were concentrated in vacuo and purified <RTI ID=0.0></RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> <RTIgt; Synthesis WX47_Y11 Process 13

55 201206935 製備化合物38之方法55 201206935 Method of preparing compound 38

在 0°C下向化合物 37( 10 g,0.072 mol)及 K2C03( 19.87 g,0·144 mol )於150 mL THF中之混合物中添加化合物37A (20.3 g,0.144 mol) ’接著在室溫下攪拌混合物12小時。 反應完成後’過濾混合物,且在真空中濃·縮濾液,獲得16.2 g化合物38’產率為90%。 製備化合物39之方法Compound 37A (20.3 g, 0.144 mol) was added to a mixture of compound 37 (10 g, 0.072 mol) and K2C03 (19.87 g, 0.144 mol) in 150 mL of THF at 0 ° C. The mixture was stirred for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated and concentrated in vacuo to give a yield of 16.2 g of compound 38. Method of preparing compound 39

在80C下在氮氣下向化合物38 ( 20 g,79.68 mmol) 於2 50 mL乙醇與250 mL水之混合物中的溶液中添加NaHS (44.62 g,796.8 mmol )之250 mL水溶液。完成添加後, 在回流下攪拌混合物隔夜。在真空中移除乙醇後,用ch2ci2 (2〇0 mLx;3)萃取殘餘物’經Na2S04乾燥,過濾並在真空 中濃縮’得到11 g化合物39,產率為62%。 製備WX47 Y11之方法To a solution of compound 38 (20 g, 79.68 mmol) in a mixture of 2 50 mL of ethanol and 250 mL of water at <RTI ID=0.0># </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> NaHS (44.62 g, 796.8 mmol) of a 250 mL aqueous solution. After the addition was completed, the mixture was stirred under reflux overnight. After removing the ethanol in vacuo, the residue was extracted with &lt;RTI ID=0.0&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Method for preparing WX47 Y11

56 201206935 向化合物39 ( 0_5 g,2.26 mmol)之5 mL THF溶液中 添加K2C〇3 ( 3.12 g,22.6 mmol ),接著在5。〇下逐滴添加 0.3 mL氣乙酿氯之7.5mL乙酸溶液。在5°c下授拌3〇分鐘 後’逐滴添加氣乙酸氣(0.125mL)之〇.25mL乙趟溶液。 在5 °C下攪拌15分鐘後,過濾所得混合物,且在真空中遭 縮爐、液。用飽和NaHCCh水溶液(1 〇 mL )稀釋殘餘物且用 CH2C12 ( 20 mLx3 )萃取。用鹽水(30 mL )洗滌合併之有 機層,經NasSO4乾燥,過濾且在真空下濃縮。將殘餘物溶 解於5 mL 0_4 N HC1之二聘烷溶液中且在9(TC下攪掉!小 時。冷卻至室溫後,用飽和NaHCO:}水溶液(1 〇 mL)使所 得混合物驗化且用CH2C12( 20 mL&gt;&lt;3 )萃取。用鹽水(3〇 ) 洗滌合併之有機層,經NasSO4乾燥,過濾且在真空下濃縮。 用製備型TLC ( CH2C12/CH30H = 20/1 )純化殘餘物,得到 0.2 g WX47_Y11,產率為 32%。 合成 WX47_Y12 流程1456 201206935 To a solution of compound 39 (0_5 g, 2.26 mmol) in 5 mL THF was added K.sub.2.sub.3 ( 3.12 g, 22.6 mmol). Add 7.5 mL of acetic acid solution of 0.3 mL of gas-brewed chlorine to the bowl under the armpit. After mixing at 5 ° C for 3 minutes, a solution of p-acetic acid gas (0.125 mL) was added dropwise to a solution of 25 mL of acetamidine. After stirring at 5 ° C for 15 minutes, the resulting mixture was filtered and subjected to a reduction in a vacuum and a liquid. The residue was diluted with aq. aq. EtOAc (1 mL) andEtOAc. The combined organic layers were washed with brine (30 mL) dried over Na Nas The residue was dissolved in 5 mL of 0_4N HCl in dioxane and stirred at 9 (TC s. hr. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was purified with saturated aqueous NaHCO:) (1 〇mL) Extracted with CH2C12 (20 mL) &lt;3&gt;. The combined organic layer was washed with brine (3 EtOAc). Obtained 0.2 g of WX47_Y11 in a yield of 32%. Synthesis of WX47_Y12 Scheme 14

57 201206935 製備化合物41之方法57 201206935 Method of preparing compound 41

^ ^ Μ ·* J. Org. Chem., 1985, 50, 5022-5027 向裝備有氮氣入口、通向漂白洗滌器之氣體出口及溫 度計之圓底燒瓶中裝入DMSO( 300 mL)及化合物40( 30 g, 200 mmol) 〇將溶液加熱至6〇t:,且經由加料漏斗緩慢添加 HBr水溶液(37.5 g,4〇%)以使反應内部溫度保持於6〇〜 6 8 C。虽形成二甲硫時,使用氮氣吹掃來移除。hb r添加完 成後,用外部加熱使内部溫度保持於65〇c直至ΤΙχ (石油 醚/Et〇Ac = 5/l)指示反應完成。冷卻至室溫後,將反應混 合物置於水( 300 mL)中且用乙酸乙酯(3〇〇mLx3)萃取。 用am水(25 0 mL X2 )洗滌合併之有機層,經無水硫酸鈉乾 燥,過濾且在真空下濃縮,得到27 2 g化合物41,產率為 70°/。,其不經進一步純化即可用於下一步驟。 製備化合物42之方法^ ^ Μ ·* J. Org. Chem., 1985, 50, 5022-5027 DMSO (300 mL) and compound 40 were placed in a round bottom flask equipped with a nitrogen inlet, a gas outlet to the bleach scrubber and a thermometer. (30 g, 200 mmol) 〇 The solution was heated to 6 〇t:, and aqueous HBr (37.5 g, 4%) was slowly added via an addition funnel to keep the internal temperature of the reaction from 6 〇 to 6 8 C. When dimethyl sulfide is formed, it is removed using a nitrogen purge. After the hb r addition was completed, the internal temperature was maintained at 65 ° C with external heating until ΤΙχ (petroleum ether / Et 〇 Ac = 5 / l) indicating completion of the reaction. After cooling to room temperature, the reaction mixture was taken in water (300 mL) andEtOAc. The combined organic layers were washed with EtOAc EtOAc m. It was used in the next step without further purification. Method of preparing compound 42

4141

文廣:J. C/2em.,1999,1859-1867。 向2-經基-2-曱氧基乙酸甲酯(38.7 g,ο υ m〇1)、乙 58 201206935 酸錄(0.64 mol)於甲醇(450 mL)中之混合物中逐滴添加 乙酸(300 mL ),接著在攪拌下添加化合物41 ( 40 g,0.235 mmol )之甲醇(3〇〇 mL )溶液》1 ·5小時後,在真空下漢縮 反應混合物。用0.5Ν鹽酸(300 mL )稀釋殘餘物,且用乙 酸乙醋(300 mL )萃取。用5 N氮氧化鈉使水層鹼化至pH =9且用乙酸乙酯(3〇〇 mLx3 )萃取》用鹽水(25〇 mLx2 ) 洗條合併之有機層,經無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過渡且在真空下 /農縮。藉由石夕膠管柱層析法(石油趟/Et〇Ac = 1 0/1 )純化 殘餘物,得到5.6 g化合物42,產率為15%。 製備化合物43之方法Wen Guang: J. C/2em., 1999, 1859-1867. To a mixture of 2-methyl-2-methoxyacetic acid methyl ester (38.7 g, ο υ m〇1), B 58 201206935 acid (0.64 mol) in methanol (450 mL), acetic acid (300) (mL), followed by the addition of a solution of compound 41 (40 g, 0.235 mmol) in methanol (3 mL) with stirring. After 1.5 hours, the reaction mixture was condensed under vacuum. The residue was diluted with 0.5 mL of EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. The aqueous layer was basified to pH = 9 and extracted with ethyl acetate (3 mL mL). Under vacuum / agricultural shrinkage. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (EtOAc / EtOAc / Method of preparing compound 43

在 〇 C下向 LiAlH4( 3.44 g,90.5 mmol)於 THF( 200 mL) 中之混合物中逐滴添加化合物42 ( 7 〇 g,3〇17 之 THF ( 200 mL )溶液,接著在室溫下攪拌混合物隔夜直至 TLC(石油醚/EtOAc = 1/2)指示化合物42幾乎耗盡。在〇。〇 下用10%NH4C1水溶液(40mL)使反應混合物淬熄且經矽 名土墊過濾。用THF ( 1 50 mLx5 )洗滌矽藻土。合併之濾 液經無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾且在真空下濃縮,得到6〇 g化 合物43,產率為97%。 59 201206935 製備WX47_Y12之方法Add a solution of compound 42 (7 〇g, 3〇17 in THF (200 mL) dropwise to a mixture of LiAlH4 (3. 44 g, 90.5 mmol) in THF (200 mL), then stir at room temperature. The mixture was stirred overnight until TLC (petroleum ether / EtOAc = 1/2), which indicated that compound 42 was almost depleted. The reaction mixture was quenched with 10% aqueous NH4C1 (40 mL) and filtered over a pad. 1 50 mL×5 ) Washed the diatomaceous earth. The combined filtrate was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under vacuum to give 6 g of compound 43 in a yield of 97%. 59 201206935 Method for preparing WX47_Y12

43 SOCI2 -3 ch2ci243 SOCI2 -3 ch2ci2

WX47_Y12 向化合物 43 (6.0 g,29 mmol)之 CH2Cl2 ( i5〇 mL) 溶液中逐滴添加S〇Cl2 (60 mL ),接著在室溫下搜拌混合物 隔夜。在減壓下濃縮反應混合物,且用無水乙醚(5〇 洗滌殘餘物,得到5.9 g WX47_Y12,產率為9〇%。 合成 WX47 Y13 流程15WX47_Y12 To a solution of compound 43 (6.0 g, 29 mmol) in CH.sub.2Cl.sub.2 (.sub.5 mL) was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was evaporated to ethyl ether (yield: EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc

WX47.Y13 製備化合物44之方法WX47.Y13 Method for preparing compound 44

向化合物 42( 11.61 g,50.07 mmol)及 K2C03( 1〇 36g, 75.1 mmol)於DMF(100 mL)中之混合物中添加峨甲院 (1〇·6ό g ’ 75·ι mmol),接著在60°C下攪拌混合物2 60 201206935 直至TLC(石油醚/EtOAc = 2/1 )指示反應完成。用鹽水(ι〇〇 mL )使反應混合物淬熄,且用乙酸乙酯(250 niLx2 )萃取。 用鹽水(250 mL&gt;&lt;2 )洗滌合併之有機層,經無水硫酸鈉乾 燥’過濾並在真空下濃縮》藉由矽膠管柱層析法(石油醚 /EtOAc = 10/1 )純化殘餘物,得到9.〇 g化合物44,產率為 製備化合物45之方法To a mixture of compound 42 (11. 61 g, 50.07 mmol) and K2C03 (1 〇 36 g, 75.1 mmol) in DMF (100 mL) was added 峨 院 (1〇·6ό g '75·ι mmol), followed by 60 The mixture was stirred at ° C 2 60 201206935 until TLC (petroleum ether / EtOAc = 2/1) indicated the reaction was completed. The reaction mixture was quenched with brine (1 mL) andEtOAcEtOAc The combined organic layers were washed with brine (250 mL &lt;2&gt;&lt;2&gt;) and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate <~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ , 9. g of compound 44, the yield is the method of preparing compound 45

在 0 C 下向 LiAlH4( 4.0 g ’ 109 mm〇i )於 THF ( 25 0 mL ) 中之混合物中逐滴添加化合物44 ( 9.0 g,36.5 mmol)之 THF ( 200 mL )溶液,接著在室溫下攪拌混合物隔夜直至 T.L C.'(石油醚/EtOAc-2/1)指示化合物44幾乎耗盡。在〇。〇 下用10% NH/l水溶液(50 mL)使反應混合物淬熄且經矽 藻土墊過濾。用THF ( 300 mLx5 )洗滌矽藻土。合併之濾 液經無水硫酸鈉乾燥’過濾且在真空下濃縮,得到6.5 g化 合物45,產率為81.5%,其不經進一步純化即可用於下一 步驟。 製備WX47_Y13之方法A solution of compound 44 (9.0 g, 36.5 mmol) in THF (200 mL) was added dropwise to a mixture of EtOAc (250 mL) The mixture was stirred overnight until TL C.' (petrole ether /EtOAc - 2 / 1). Here. The reaction mixture was quenched with 10% aq. EtOAc (50 mL) and filtered over EtOAc. The diatomaceous earth was washed with THF (300 mL x 5 ). The combined filtrate was dried <RTI ID=0.0> Method for preparing WX47_Y13

61 201206935 :化合物45(2.4g’ n匪。1)之叫。“⑽⑷ 4中逐滴添加默l2(56.4mL),接著在室溫下搜摔混合 物隔夜。在減壓下濃縮反應混合物,i用無水乙趟(2〇 ^Lx2 )洗滌殘餘物,得到2 2 g WX47—γΐ3,產率為嶋。 H NMR (甲醇-A 300MHz): 38.05 (s,1Η),7.55-7.44 (m,1Η), 7.32-7.24 (m, 2H), 7.14-7.06 (m, 1H), 5.12 (s, 2H), 4.03 (s, 3H),3.90 (s,3H)。 ’ 以類似方法製備以下中間物: 2-氣甲基-丨_乙基-4_苯基_1H-咪唑 95%產率,iH NMR (4〇〇 MHz,DMS〇〇:扣 % (s,ih), 7.92-7.89 (m,2H),7.51-7.47 (m,2H),7.43.7.39 (m,1H), 5.26 (s,2H),4.24 (q,《/= 7.2Hz,2H),1.46 (t,《/= 7.2Hz,3H)。 2_氣甲基-1-異丙基-4-苯基-1H-咪唑 100%產率,4 NMR (400 MHz,DMSO-A):卵.54 (s,1H), 7.93 (d3 J = 7&gt;6 Hz, 2H), 7.52-7.29 (m, 3H), 5.28 (s, 2H), 4·84-4·75 (m,ih),1·50 (d,·/= 6.8Hz, 6H)。 2-氣曱基-4-(2-氟苯基)-1-曱基-1H-咪唑 80〇/〇產率,NMR (400 MHz,DMSO-A): 38.06-8.02 (m, ^), 7.91 (d, 7= 3.2Hz, 1H), 7.41-7.38 (m, 1H), 7.34-7.29 (m, 2H),5.12 (s,2H),3.84 (s,3H)。 2-氣甲基-4-(3-氟苯基)-1-甲基-1H-咪唑 89%產率,iH NMR (400 MHz,甲醇-心):(58.07(s,1H), 7-58-7.51 (m,3H),7.27-7.23 (m,1H),5.11 (s,2H),4.01 (s, 3H)。 62 201206935 2-氯甲基-4-(4-氟苯基)-1-甲基-1H-咪唑 74%產率,'HNMR (400 MHz,DMSO-A): &lt;58.19 (s,1H), 7.94-7.91 (m, 2H), 7.37-7.33 (m, 2H), 5.20 (s, 2H), 3.86 (s, 3H)。 2-氣曱基-4-(2-氣苯基)-1-曱基-1H-咪唑 74%產率,iH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): (58.11 (s,1H), 7.89 (dd, J = 7.6 Hz, 1.6Hz, 1H), 7.59 (d, J = 7.6Hz, 1H), 7.48-7.38 (m, 2H),5.13 (s,2H),3_87 (s, 3H)。 2-氣甲基-4-(3-氯苯基)-1-甲基-1H-咪唑 99%產率,4 NMR (400 MHz,DMSO-A): 38.30 (s,1H), 8.00-7.99 (m, 1H), 7.84 (m, 1H), 7.52-7.43 (m, 2H), 5.20 (s, 2H),3.86 (s, 3H)。 2-氣曱基-4-(4-氯苯基)-1-曱基-1H-咪唑 ;80%產率,4 NMR (400 MHz,甲醇-d4): &lt;58.00 (s,1H), 7.71 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.56 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 5.10 (s, 2H),4.01 (s,3H)。 2-氯曱基-4-(2-甲氧基苯基)-1-甲基-1H-咪唑 93%產率,4 NMR (400 MHz,DMSO-i/6): 38.12 (s,1H), 7.98 (dd, J = 8.0Hz, 1.6Hz, 1H), 7.45-7.40 (m, 1H), 7.20 (d, J =8.0Hz, 1H), 7.13-7.06 (m, 1H), 5.27 (s, 2H), 3.93 (s, 3H), 3.90 (s,3H)。 2-氯曱基-4-(3-曱氧基苯基)-1-曱基-1H-咪唑 90%產率,4 NMR (300 MHz,曱醇-ί/4): &lt;58.05 (s,1H), 7.55-7.44 (m, 1H), 7.32-7.24 (m, 2H), 7.14-7.06 (m, 1H), 63 201206935 5.12 (s,2H),4.03 (s,3H),3.90 (s,3H)。 2-氣曱基-4-(4-曱氧基苯基)-1-曱基-1H-咪唑 97%產率,iH NMR (400 MHz,DMSO-i/6): (58.10 (s,1H), 7.79 (d, J= 8.8Hz, 2H), 7.02 (d, J= 8.8Hz, 2H), 5.20 (s, 2H), 3.83 (s,3H),3.75(s,3H)。 2-氣曱基-4-苯基-1H-咪唑 81%產率,4 NMR (400 MHz,DMSO-A): (58.21 (s,1H), 7.96-7.92 (m, 2H), 7.59-7.55 (m, 2H), 7.50-7.47 (m, 1H), 5.12 (s,2H)。 合成 WX47_Y15 流程1661 201206935 : Compound 45 (2.4g' n匪.1) is called. "(10)(4) 4 was added dropwise l2 (56.4 mL), then the mixture was poured at room temperature overnight. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was washed with anhydrous ethyl acetate (2 〇^Lx2) to give 2 2 g WX47—γΐ3, yield 嶋 H NMR (methanol-A 300MHz): 38.05 (s,1Η), 7.55-7.44 (m,1Η), 7.32-7.24 (m, 2H), 7.14-7.06 (m, 1H), 5.12 (s, 2H), 4.03 (s, 3H), 3.90 (s, 3H). The following intermediate was prepared in a similar manner: 2-methylmethyl-indole_ethyl-4_phenyl_1H -imidazole 95% yield, iH NMR (4 〇〇 MHz, DMS 〇〇: deduction % (s, ih), 7.92-7.89 (m, 2H), 7.51-7.47 (m, 2H), 7.43.7.39 (m , 1H), 5.26 (s, 2H), 4.24 (q, "/= 7.2 Hz, 2H), 1.46 (t, "/= 7.2 Hz, 3H). 2_gasmethyl-1-isopropyl-4 -phenyl-1H-imidazole 100% yield, 4 NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-A): mp. 54 (s, 1H), 7.93 (d3 J = 7 &gt; 6 Hz, 2H), 7.52-7.29 (m , 3H), 5.28 (s, 2H), 4·84-4·75 (m, ih), 1·50 (d, ·/= 6.8Hz, 6H). 2-Gasyl-4-(2- Fluorophenyl)-1-indenyl-1H-imidazole 80 〇/〇 yield, NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-A): 38.06-8.02 (m, ^), 7.91 (d, 7 = 3.2 Hz, 1 H), 7.41-7.38 (m, 1H), 7.34-7.29 (m, 2H), 5.12 (s, 2H), 3.84 (s, 3H). 2-methylmethyl-4-(3-fluorophenyl) -1-Methyl-1H-imidazole 89% yield, iH NMR (400 MHz, methanol-methanol): (58.07 (s, 1H), 7-58-7.51 (m, 3H), 7.27-7.23 (m, 1H), 5.11 (s, 2H), 4.01 (s, 3H). 62 201206935 2-chloromethyl-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-1-methyl-1H-imidazole 74% yield, 'HNMR (400 MHz, DMSO-A): &lt;58.19 (s, 1H), 7.94-7.91 (m, 2H), 7.37-7.33 (m, 2H), 5.20 (s, 2H), 3.86 (s, 3H). 2- gas fluorenyl-4-(2-phenylphenyl)-1-indolyl-1H-imidazole 74% yield, iH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): (58.11 (s, 1H), 7.89 ( Dd, J = 7.6 Hz, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.59 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.48-7.38 (m, 2H), 5.13 (s, 2H), 3_87 (s, 3H). Gas methyl 4-(3-chlorophenyl)-1-methyl-1H-imidazole 99% yield, 4 NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-A): 38.30 (s, 1H), 8.00-7.99 (m , 1H), 7.84 (m, 1H), 7.52-7.43 (m, 2H), 5.20 (s, 2H), 3.86 (s, 3H). 2-carboyl-4-(4-chlorophenyl)- 1-mercapto-1H-imidazole; 80% yield, 4 NMR (400 MHz, methanol-d4): &lt;58.00 (s, 1H), 7.71 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.56 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 5.10 (s, 2H), 4.01 (s, 3H). 2-Chloromethyl-4-(2-methoxyphenyl)-1-methyl-1H-imidazole 93% Yield, 4 NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-i/6): 38.12 (s, 1H), 7.98 (dd, J = 8.0 Hz, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.45-7.40 (m, 1H), 7.20 (d , J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.13-7.06 (m, 1H), 5.27 (s, 2H), 3.93 (s, 3H), 3.90 (s, 3H). 2-chloroindol-4-(3- 90% yield of decyloxyphenyl)-1-indenyl-1H-imidazole, 4 NMR (300 MHz, decyl alcohol - ί/4): &lt;58.05 (s, 1H), 7.55-7.44 (m, 1H) ), 7.32- 7.24 (m, 2H), 7.14-7.06 (m, 1H), 63 201206935 5.12 (s, 2H), 4.03 (s, 3H), 3.90 (s, 3H). 2-Gasyl-4-(4-曱oxyphenyl)-1-indenyl-1H-imidazole 97% yield, iH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-i/6): (58.10 (s, 1H), 7.79 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 2H), 7.02 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 2H), 5.20 (s, 2H), 3.83 (s, 3H), 3.75 (s, 3H). 2- gas fluorenyl-4-phenyl-1H-imidazole 81% yield, 4 NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-A): (58.21 (s, 1H), 7.96-7.92 (m, 2H), 7.59-7.55 (m, 2H), 7.50-7.47 (m, 1H), 5.12 (s, 2H). Synthesis of WX47_Y15 Process 16

製備化合物46之方法Method of preparing compound 46

64 201206935 在 70 C 下稅拌 WX24_X03__2 ( 5 g,25 mmol )、化合物 40A ( 6.9 g,37 mmol)及 K2C03 ( 5 g , 37 mm〇i)於 dmf (200 mL)中之混合物隔夜。過濾反應混合物,且在真空中 濃縮遽液’得到8 g化合物4 6,產率為1 〇 〇 %。 製備化合物47之方法64 201206935 A mixture of WX24_X03__2 (5 g, 25 mmol), compound 40A (6.9 g, 37 mmol) and K2C03 (5 g, 37 mm〇i) in dmf (200 mL) was added overnight at 70 C. The reaction mixture was filtered, and the sputum was concentrated in vacuo to give 8 g of compound s. Method of preparing compound 47

在 0°C 下向 LiAlH4 ( 193 mg,5 mmol)於 THF ( 20 mL) 中之混合物中逐滴添加化合物46 ( 800 mg,2.54 mmol )之 THF ( 20 mL)溶液。在0°C下攪拌反應混合物2小時,且 在〇°C下由飽和NH4C1溶液(50 mL)淬熄。用EtOAc ( 50 ml&gt;3)萃取所得混合物,且合併之有機萃取物經Na2S04 乾燥,過遽並在真空中濃縮,得到400 mg化合物47,產率 為 54.8%。 製備WX47_Y15之方法To a mixture of LiAlH4 (193 mg, 5 mmol) in THF (20 mL), EtOAc (20 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at 0 &lt;0&gt;C for 2 h and quenched from saturated NH4CI (50 mL) EtOAc. The mixture was extracted with EtOAc (EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. Method for preparing WX47_Y15

在 0°C 下向化合物 47 ( 5.8 g ’ 〇.02 mo1)於 CH2C12 ( 1〇〇 mL )中之混合物中逐滴添加SOCl2 ( 40 n&gt;L ) ’接著在室溫 下攪拌混合物2小時並在減壓下濃縮。使殘餘物自 MeOH/Et〇Ac之混合物再結晶,得到3 g WX47一Y15 ’產率 65 201206935 為 49.2% 〇 甲基_4_苯基-1 jj-味嗤_2_甲链To a mixture of compound 47 (5.8 g '〇.02 mol) in CH2C12 (1 mL), SOCl2 (40 n &lt; L) was added dropwise at 0 ° C. The mixture was then stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Concentrate under reduced pressure. The residue was recrystallized from a mixture of MeOH/EtOAc (EtOAc) to afford 3 g of WX47-Y15' yield 65 201206935 49.2% 〇methyl_4_phenyl-1 jj- miso-2_a chain

o-viC0 在Ar氛圍下向(1_甲基_4-苯基-1H-咪唑-2-基)-甲醇 (5〇.〇mg’ Ο·266 _〇1)之 1,2-二氣乙烷(4.0mL)溶液中 、力,戴斯馬丁兩硬烧(1 24 mg ’ 0.292 mmol ),且在室溫下 攪拌混合物2小時。添加飽和NaHC〇3溶液,分離有機層且 用丨,2-—氣乙烷萃取水層。合併之有機層經Na2S〇4乾燥, 乂發揮發性物質且藉由在FlashMaster系統上石夕膠層析法 (梯度洗提;0-1 〇〇 %乙酸乙酯之庚烷溶液)純化殘餘物得 到呈白色固體狀之標題化合物(39丨mg,79〇/。)。Nmro-viC0 in the Ar atmosphere to (1_methyl_4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-methanol (5〇.〇mg' Ο·266 _〇1) 1,2-two gas Ethyl (4.0 mL) solution, force, Dess Martin, two hard burns (1 24 mg '0.292 mmol), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. A saturated NaHC 3 solution was added, the organic layer was separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with hexane, 2-hexane. The combined organic layers were dried over Na.sub.2.sub.4, and evaporated. The title compound (39 丨 mg, 79 〇 /.) was obtained as a white solid. Nmr

(500 MHz, DMSO-^6): S9.76 (s, 1H), 8.11 (s, 1H), 7.84 (d, J -7.7 Hz, 2H), 7.42 (t, j = j 6 Hz 2h), 7.30 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H),3_99 (s,3H)。 味吐_1-碰代甲酸(2-亞胺基·4,6·二曱基_2H_吡啶基) 醯胺 66 201206935(500 MHz, DMSO-^6): S9.76 (s, 1H), 8.11 (s, 1H), 7.84 (d, J -7.7 Hz, 2H), 7.42 (t, j = j 6 Hz 2h), 7.30 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H), 3_99 (s, 3H). Taste _1-collisive formic acid (2-imido·4,6·didecyl_2H_pyridyl) decylamine 66 201206935

1 5分鐘向 使用WO 96/01826中所述之方法的修改。經 在冰浴中冷卻之0-某基磺醯基乙醯羥肟酸乙酿(i 7g,6 〇 mmol)之1,4-二磨烧(1〇 mL)溶液中逐滴添加7〇%過氣酸 (7_5mL),使内部溫度維持低於15。〇接著用冰水(i〇〇mL) 稀f混合物以使產物某基磺醯基)羥胺沈澱,將其濾出, 用水充分洗滌,且在仍為濕潤時立即溶解於氣仿(丨〇 mL ) 中。分離有機層且通過燒結注射器中之Na2S〇4塞以移除 水。將如此獲得之0-(菜基磺醯基)羥胺之溶液逐滴添加至 在冰浴中冷卻之2-胺基-4,6-二甲基吡啶(〇6u g,5〇〇 mmol)之氣仿(10 mL)溶液中。接著使混合物升溫至室溫 且攪拌2小時以轉化為中間物。接著向反應混合物中添加 1,1 -硫Ik基一哺。坐(1.16 g,6.5 mmo 1)且在40°C下搜拌所 得混合物隔夜。蒸發揮發性物質且對殘餘物進行矽膠層析 (用庚燒:乙酸乙酿100:0 — 0:100進行梯度洗提),得到里灰 白色固體狀之咪唑-1-硫代甲酸(2_亞胺基_4,6_二曱基_2H_。比 67 201206935 啶-1-基)-醯胺(0.50 g,40%),其含有少量殘餘咪唑jhnmr (500 MHz, DMSO-c/6): 57.88 (s, 1H), 7.64 (s v 5 i ri;, /.42 (br s, 2H), 6.93 (s, 1H), 6.69 (s, 1H), 6.67 (s, 1H), 2.28 (s, 3H) 2·27 (s,3H)。 ’ ’ 類似地製備以下中間物’除了其不經事先純化或特性 化而用於製備最終化合物: 味唾-1 -硫代甲酸(5 -漠_2·亞月安基_4•甲基_2h“比咬小 基)-醯胺、 味唾小硫代甲酸(5-演_2_亞胺基_4,6_二甲基_2心比啶 -1-基)-醯胺、 咪唑-1 -硫代甲酸(5_氣_2•亞胺基_3_甲基_2H_吡啶-i_ 基)-醯胺、 味唑-1-硫代甲酸(5_氰基I亞胺基·2Η_吼啶·i基)酿 胺。 1-曱基苯基-1,3-二氫_咪唑_2_硫酮A modification of the method described in WO 96/01826 was used for 15 minutes. Adding 7% by weight to a solution of 0-sulfonyl hydrazide hydroxamic acid (i 7g, 6 〇mmol) in 1,4-two-milling (1〇mL) cooled in an ice bath Pervaporate acid (7_5mL) to maintain the internal temperature below 15. 〇 Next, use ice water (i〇〇mL) to dilute the mixture to precipitate the product sulfonyl)hydroxylamine, filter it out, wash it thoroughly with water, and dissolve it immediately in the air while still moist (丨〇mL ). The organic layer was separated and the water was removed by stoppering a Na 2 S 4 in a sintered syringe. The thus obtained solution of 0-(physylsulfonyl)hydroxylamine was added dropwise to 2-amino-4,6-dimethylpyridine (〇6 u g, 5 mmol) cooled in an ice bath. In a gas imitation (10 mL) solution. The mixture was then warmed to room temperature and stirred for 2 hours to convert to intermediate. Next, a 1,1-sulfanyl group is added to the reaction mixture. Sit (1.16 g, 6.5 mmo 1) and mix the resulting mixture overnight at 40 °C. Volatile substances were evaporated and the residue was subjected to silica gel chromatography (graduated elution with heptane: acetic acid ethyl 100:0 - 0:100) to give imidazole-1-thiocarboxylic acid as a pale white solid (2_ Amino _4,6-dimercapto-2H_. Ratio 67 201206935 pyridine-1-yl)-decylamine (0.50 g, 40%) containing a small amount of residual imidazole jhnmr (500 MHz, DMSO-c/6): 57.88 (s, 1H), 7.64 (sv 5 i ri;, /.42 (br s, 2H), 6.93 (s, 1H), 6.69 (s, 1H), 6.67 (s, 1H), 2.28 (s, 3H) 2·27 (s, 3H). ' 'The following intermediate was prepared similarly' except that it was used for the preparation of the final compound without prior purification or characterization: savory-1 - thioformic acid (5 - desert _2 · 亚月安基_4•Methyl-2h “Bitter small base”-decylamine, salivary small thioformic acid (5-acting 2_imino- 4,6-dimethyl-2 core ratio Pyridin-1-yl)-nonylamine, imidazolium-1 -thiocarboxylic acid (5_gas_2•imino-3-3-methyl-2H-pyridine-i-yl)-decylamine, sulphonazole-1-sulfur Formic acid (5-cyano Iimino 2 Η 吼 · i i 酿 酿 酿 酿 酿 酿 酿 酿 。 。 。 。 曱 曱 曱 曱 曱 曱 曱 曱 曱 曱

KSCN HCI - HOAcKSCN HCI - HOAc

使用由 Kjellin 及 Sandstrdm,dcia C/zew. 1969, 23, 28*79-2887報導之方法的修改。在14〇&lt;&gt;(:下使用微波合成 器加熱2-曱基胺基-1·苯基_乙酮鹽酸鹽(〇754g,4〇6 mni〇l) (參見例如 Hyde 等人 j. Am. Chem. Soc. 1928,50, 2287-2292 ; Shang 等人 c/zem.勤· /. 2007, /3, 7780-7784 ) 與硫氰化卸(0.434 g,4.46 mm〇l)於乙酸(12 mL)中之 68 201206935 混合物10分鐘。用水(50 mL )稀釋且在冰浴中冷卻,使 產物沈澱。藉由過濾收集,用水洗滌,且真空乾燥,得到 呈灰白色固體狀之純標題化合物(0_365g,47%)。4 NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-c/6): 512.66 (br s, 1H), 7.65 (d, J= 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.60 (s, 1H), 7.3 9 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 7.27 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H),3.49 (s, 3H)。 類似地製備下列中間物: 4-苯基-1,3-二氫-咪唑-2-硫酮 80%產率 ’ NMR (500 MHz,DMSO〇: δ12.53 (br s, 1H), 12.15 (br s, 1H), 7.69-7.65 (m, 2H), 7.41-7.35 (m, 3H) 7.27 (t,= 7.4 Hz,1H) 〇 4-苯基-1H-咪咕-2 -甲路Modifications using the method reported by Kjellin and Sandstrdm, dcia C/zew. 1969, 23, 28*79-2887. Heating 2-mercaptoamino-1·phenyl-ethanone hydrochloride (〇754g, 4〇6 mni〇l) using a microwave synthesizer at 14〇&lt;&gt; (see, for example, Hyde et al. Am. Chem. Soc. 1928, 50, 2287-2292 ; Shang et al. c/zem. Qin · /. 2007, /3, 7780-7784 ) with thiocyanide unloading (0.434 g, 4.46 mm〇l) The mixture was diluted with water (50 mL) and cooled in an ice-bath to elute the product, which was collected by filtration, washed with water and dried in vacuo to give a pure white solid. Compound (0-365 g, 47%). 4 NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-c/6): 512.66 (br s, 1H), 7.65 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.60 (s, 1H), 7.3 9 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 7.27 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H), 3.49 (s, 3H). The following intermediates were prepared analogously: 4-phenyl-1,3-dihydro-imidazole -2-thione 80% yield ' NMR (500 MHz, DMSO 〇: δ 12.53 (br s, 1H), 12.15 (br s, 1H), 7.69-7.65 (m, 2H), 7.41-7.35 (m , 3H) 7.27 (t,= 7.4 Hz,1H) 〇4-phenyl-1H-imiline-2 - road

用乙酸録8202 g,2·61 mol)之甲醇(i.il)溶液處理 單水合苯基乙二醛(1〇2 g,〇_67 mol )與乙二醛二曱基縮醛 (60%水溶液’ 232 mL,1.54 mol)於曱醇(ι·ι L)中之溶 液且在室溫下攪拌所得溶液丨6小時。在真空中移除揮發性 物質且使殘餘物在2 N HC1溶液(1.1 L )中形成漿液,在 8〇。(:下加熱30分鐘。用Et〇Ac ( 2〇〇 mL)萃取冷卻之溶液 且用9 N NaOH溶液使分離之水層鹼化至pH 9。過濾固體, 用水洗滌並在真空中乾燥,得到呈淡棕色固體狀之標題化 69 201206935 合物(97.2 g,84%)。LC-MS: w/z = 173.0 (MH+),iR = 0.66 分鐘〇 1-(2-羥丙基)-4-苯基-1H-咪唑-2-甲醛Treating monohydrate phenylglyoxal (1〇2 g, 〇_67 mol) with glyoxal didecyl acetal (60%) with acetic acid recorded 8202 g, 2.61 mol) in methanol (i.il) solution A solution of the aqueous solution '232 mL, 1.54 mol) in decyl alcohol (1M) was stirred at room temperature for 6 hours. The volatiles were removed in vacuo and the residue was slurried in 2N EtOAc (1. (: heating for 30 minutes. The cooled solution was extracted with Et 〇Ac (2 〇〇 mL) and the separated aqueous layer was basified to pH 9 with 9 N NaOH solution. The solid was filtered, washed with water and dried in vacuo to give Heading 69 201206935 (97.2 g, 84%) as a light brown solid. LC-MS: w/z = 173.0 (MH+), iR = 0.66 min 〇 1-(2-hydroxypropyl)-4- phenyl-1H-imidazole-2-formaldehyde

在密閉容器中,用環氧丙烷(170叫,2.4 mmol)處理 4·苯基_1H-咪唑-2-曱醛(200 mg,1.16 mmol)及碳酸鈉(60 mg,0.6 mm〇i)於乙醇(4 mL)中之漿液且在1〇(rc下加熱 3小時。過濾冷卻之溶液且用DCM洗滌固體。在真空中移 除揮發性物質,得到粗標題化合物(2 5 〇 m g,6 3 % ),其不 經進一步純化即可使用。LC-MS: m/z = 231.5 (MH+),= 〇. 4 1分鐘,方法A 類似地製備以下中間物,除了其不經事先純化或特性 化而用於製備最終化合物: (S)-l-(2·羥丙基)-4·苯基-1H-咪唑-2-曱醛、 (R)-l-(2-羥丙基)-4·苯基-1H-咪唑-2-甲醛、 1- (2-羥基-2-甲基-丙基)_4-苯基-1H-咪唑-2-甲醛,來自 I -氣-2-甲基-2-丙醇。 2- 氣甲基-咪唑并[i,2-a]吡啶Treatment of 4·phenyl_1H-imidazol-2-furaldehyde (200 mg, 1.16 mmol) and sodium carbonate (60 mg, 0.6 mm〇i) with propylene oxide (170, 2.4 mmol) in a closed vessel The syrup in ethanol (4 mL) was EtOAc (3 mL). %), which was used without further purification. LC-MS: m/z = 231.5 (MH+), = 〇. 4 1 min, Method A The following intermediates were prepared similarly, except that they were not previously purified or characterized. For the preparation of the final compound: (S)-l-(2·hydroxypropyl)-4·phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-furaldehyde, (R)-l-(2-hydroxypropyl)-4 phenyl-1H-imidazole-2-carboxaldehyde, 1-(2-hydroxy-2-methyl-propyl)-4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-carbaldehyde, from I-Ga-2-methyl- 2-propanol 2-methyl-imidazo[i,2-a]pyridine

70 201206935 使用 vaneile 等人 办⑽ 1991,〇,5 173 5 184 之 方法。向 1,3-二氯-2-丙酮(2.69 g,21 2 mm〇i)之 u-二 甲氧基乙&amp; (5 mL)溶液中添加2_胺基吡啶且在室溫下攪 拌混合物2小時。在此期間,形成厚沈澱物,且藉由過濾 收集此沈澱物。在無水乙醇中使沈澱物回流2小時,隨後 藉由蒸發移除揮發性物質。將殘餘物溶解於水(3 〇 mL )中 且添加固體NaHC〇3以中和混合物。形成白色沈澱物,且藉 由過濾收集此沈澱物,用水洗滌且真空乾燥,得到純標題 化合物’其為乳白色固體(i 43 g,42%)。1h NMr (5〇〇 mHz, CDC13): 58.08 (d, /= 6.7 Hz, 1H), 7.62 (s, 1H), 7.58 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 7.17-7.22 (m, 1H), 6.80 (t, J= 6.8 Hz, 1H), 4.78 (s,2H)。 類似地製備下列中間物: ···. 2 -氣甲基-8 -曱基-ρ米唾并[1,2 - a]。比《定 53%產率,NMR (500 MHz, CDC13): δ7.95 (d,·/= 6.970 201206935 Use the method of vaneile et al. (10) 1991, 〇, 5 173 5 184. Add 2-aminopyridine to a solution of 1,3-dichloro-2-propanone (2.69 g, 21 2 mm〇i) in u-dimethoxyethyl &amp; (5 mL) and stir the mixture at room temperature 2 hours. During this time, a thick precipitate formed and the precipitate was collected by filtration. The precipitate was refluxed in absolute ethanol for 2 hours, and then the volatiles were removed by evaporation. The residue was dissolved in water (3 〇 mL) and solid NaHC 〇 3 was added to neutralize the mixture. A white precipitate was formed and the residue was crystallised eluted eluted eluted eluted elution elution 1h NMr (5〇〇mHz, CDC13): 58.08 (d, /= 6.7 Hz, 1H), 7.62 (s, 1H), 7.58 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 7.17-7.22 (m, 1H) , 6.80 (t, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 4.78 (s, 2H). The following intermediates were prepared analogously: 2·Gas methyl-8-fluorenyl-ρm salidi[1,2 - a]. 《 53% yield, NMR (500 MHz, CDC13): δ7.95 (d,·/= 6.9

Hz, 1H), 7.61 (s, 1H), 6.97 (dt, J= 7.0 Hz, 1.1 Hz, 1H), 6.70 (t, ·/= 6.8 Hz, 1H),4.80 (s,2H),2.60 (s,3H) » 以下化合物為此項技術所已知: 2-氯甲基-1-苯基-1H-苯并咪唑(JP 59176277 )。 卜甲基-1,3-二氫-苯并咪唑-2-硫酮(Wilde等人仏oorg. Med. C/zem. 1995, 5,167-172 )。 1-苯基-1,3-二氫-苯并味σ坐·2-硫_ ( Kidwai等人 J. 尺C/jem. 2005,4P,288-291 ) ° [1,2,4]三 坐并[l,5-a]°密咬-2-硫 _ ( E5rov/n 等人乂wsi.义 71 201206935 C/z隱 1978, 37, 397-404 ) 〇 1,3 -二氫-°米°坐并[4,5-b] D比α定-2 -硫酮(Yutilov等人 Khim. Geter. Soedin. 19S8, Ί99-%04~)。 0比0坐并[1,5-a]0比。定-2-基-曱醇(Tsuchiya,T.; Sashida,Η. J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1980, 1 109-1 1101 Tsuchiya, T.;Hz, 1H), 7.61 (s, 1H), 6.97 (dt, J= 7.0 Hz, 1.1 Hz, 1H), 6.70 (t, ·/= 6.8 Hz, 1H), 4.80 (s, 2H), 2.60 (s , 3H) » The following compounds are known in the art: 2-chloromethyl-1-phenyl-1H-benzimidazole (JP 59176277). Methyl-1,3-dihydro-benzimidazole-2-thione (Wilde et al. 仏oorg. Med. C/zem. 1995, 5, 167-172). 1-phenyl-1,3-dihydro-benzo-flavor σ sit·2-sulfur_ (Kidwai et al. J. J. C/jem. 2005, 4P, 288-291) ° [1,2,4]3 Sit and [l,5-a]° bite-2-sulfur_ (E5rov/n et al. 乂wsi.yi 71 201206935 C/z Hidden 1978, 37, 397-404) 〇1,3 -Dihydro-° The rice sits and [4,5-b] D is more than α-thione (Yutilov et al. Khim. Geter. Soedin. 19S8, Ί99-%04~). 0 to 0 sits and [1,5-a] 0 ratio. Ding-2-yl-sterol (Tsuchiya, T.; Sashida, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1980, 1 109-1 1101 Tsuchiya, T.;

Sashida, H; Konoshita, A. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 1983, 31, 4568-4572)。 製備PDE10A抑制劑 實施例1 : 5-(1Η-苯并咪唑-2-基甲基硫烷基)-2-甲基-[1,2,4]三唑 并[l,5-c]喹唑啉(WX47_X03Yi)Sashida, H; Konoshita, A. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 1983, 31, 4568-4572). Preparation of PDE10A Inhibitor Example 1: 5-(1Η-Benzimidazol-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)-2-methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[l,5-c]quina Oxazoline (WX47_X03Yi)

在 60 C 下搜.拌 WX47_X03 ( 250 mg,1 mmol )與 DIPEA ( 3 87 mg &gt; 3 mmol ) 於DMF ( 5 mL )中之混合物1 5分鐘, 接著在 60°C 下添加 WX47_Y01( 183 mg,1_1 mmol)。在 6(TC 下再攪拌1小時後,由水(1〇 mL )使反應混合物淬熄。藉 由過濾收集固體且藉由製備型HPLC純化,得到丨丨3 呈 黃色固體狀之WX47—X03Y01,產率為32%。 以類似方法製備以下化合物: 5-(苯并噻唑_2_基曱基硫烷基)9_溴_2甲基-[^斗]三 。坐并[l,5-c]喹唑啉 72 201206935 5-(1 Η-苯并咪唑-2-基甲基硫烷基)-9-溴-2-曱基-[1,2,4] 三π坐并[1,5 - c ]唾唆琳 2-曱基-5-(1-甲基-4-苯基-1Η-咪唑-2-基曱基硫烷 基)-[1,2,4]三唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉 5-(111-苯并咪唑-2-基曱基硫烷基)-9-氟-2-曱基-[1,2,4] 三°坐并[1,5 - c ]喧α坐琳 5-(1Η-苯并咪唑-2-基甲基硫烷基)-8-氯-2-曱基-[1,2,4] 三。坐并[1,5 - c ]喧°坐琳 5-(苯并0¾°坐-2-基甲基硫烧基)-2-曱基-[1,2,4]二。坐并 [1,5 - c ]啥α坐。林 5-(咪唑并[1,2-a]嘧啶-2-基甲基硫烷基)-2-曱基-[1,2,4] 三σ坐并[1,5 - c ]啥σ坐琳 2-曱基-5-(1-甲基-1Η-苯并咪唑-2-基甲基硫烷 基)-[1,2,4]三唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉 2-甲基-5-(喹啉-2-基甲基硫烷基)-[1,2,4]三唑并[l,5-c] α奎嗤琳 5-(咪唑并[l,2-a]。比啶-2-基曱基硫烷基)-2-曱基-[1,2,4] 三α坐并[1,5 - c ]喧β坐琳 5-(咪唑并[l,2-b]嗒畊_2_基甲基硫烷基)-2-曱基-[1,2,4] 三D坐并[1,5-〇]喧°坐琳 5-[4-(2-氯-苯基)-1-曱基-1H-咪唑-2-基曱基硫烷基]-2-曱基-[1,2,4]三唑并[1,5-c]喹唑啉 5-[4-(3-曱氧基-苯基)-1-曱基-1H-咪唑-2-基曱基硫烷 基]-2-甲基-[1,2,4]三唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉 73 201206935 5-[4-(4-甲氧基-苯基)_丨_甲基_1H咪唑_2基甲基硫烷 基]-2-曱基-[1,2,4]三唑并[lsc]喹唑啉 5-[4-(2-氟-苯基)·^甲基_1H咪唑_2基甲基硫烷基]_2_ 曱基-[1,2,4]三唑并[i,5-c]喹唑啉 5-(味。坐并[2,l-b]噻唑_6_基甲基硫烷基)_2_曱基^^,糾 三唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉 5-(咪唑并[2,l-b][l,3,4]噻二唑_6-基曱基硫烷基)-2-曱 基-[1,2,4]三唑并[u-c]喹唑啉 2-甲基-5-(3H-噻吩并[3,4_d]咪唑_2_基甲基硫烷 基Hl,2,4]三唑并U,5-c]喹唑啉 5-(咪唑并[1,2-ap比啶基曱基硫烷基)2_甲基_〇比唑并 [1,5-&lt;:]啥11坐琳 2-甲基-5-(4-苯基-1H-咪唑_2基硫烷基甲基吡唑并 [l,5-c]啥唾琳 甲基5-(唾琳基曱基硫烧基)_ n比吐并[1,5_c]喧嗤琳 咪唑并[1,2-a]嘧啶-2-基甲基硫烷基)-2-甲基-。比唑并 [1 ’ 5 - c ]喧 σ坐 I»林 5-(1Η_笨并味°坐-2-基甲基硫烷基)-2-曱基-吼唑并 [1,5 - c ]啥α 坐。林 2-甲基-5-(1-曱基_1Η苯并咪唑_2基甲基硫烷基)吡唑 并[l,5-c]喹唑啉 2甲基-5-(1-曱基_4•苯基_1H-咪唑_2基甲基硫烷基)·吡 唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉 5 [4_(3 -甲氧基,笨基)-1-曱基-1H-咪唑-2-基曱基硫烷 74 201206935 基]-2-甲基比唑并D,5&quot;]喹唑啉甲腈 5-(咪唑并[l,2-a]吡啶_2-基甲基硫烷基)_2_甲基_σ比唑并 [l,5-c]啥。坐琳-1-甲腈 2-甲基-5-(1-甲基-1H-苯并咪唑_2_基曱基硫烷基)_吡唑 并[l,5-c]喹唑啉-1-曱腈 5-[4-(3-曱氧基-苯基)甲基·咪唑_2_基甲基硫烷 基]-2-甲基-。比唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉 5-[5-(3-甲氧基-苯基)_111_咪唑_2_基甲基硫烷基]_2_甲 基-°比唑并[1,5 -c]喹唑啉 2-甲基-5-(喹啉-2-基甲基硫烷基比唑并喹唑啉 -1-曱腈 2-曱基-5-((1-甲基_4-苯基-1H-咪唑-2-基)甲硫基)吡唑 并[1,5-C]喹嗤琳-1 -甲腈 2-甲基-5-((1-(2-嗎啉基乙基)-111_苯并[(1]咪唑_2_基)甲 疏基)吡唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉曱腈 4-(2-(2-((2-曱基吡嗤并[μ-ο]啥》坐淋_5_基硫基)甲 基Μ-苯基-1Η-咪唑小基)乙基)嗎啉 2-曱基-5-(( 1-(2-嗎啉基乙基)_4_苯基-1Η-咪唑-2-基)甲 石瓜基)》比嗤并[1,5 · c ]喧。坐琳_ 1 -甲腈。 實施例2 : 2-曱基-5-(4-苯基-JH-咪唑-2-基硫烷基甲基)-〇比唑并 [1,5-c]啥唾淋 75 201206935Mix at 60 C. Mix a mixture of WX47_X03 (250 mg, 1 mmol) and DIPEA (3 87 mg &gt; 3 mmol) in DMF (5 mL) for 15 min, then add WX47_Y01 (183 mg at 60 °C) , 1_1 mmol). After stirring for an additional 1 hour at 6 (TC), the reaction mixture was quenched with water (1 mL). The solid was collected by filtration and purified by preparative HPLC to afford EtOAc (3) as a yellow solid. The yield was 32%. The following compounds were prepared in a similar manner: 5-(benzothiazol-2-ylsulfonylsulfanyl)9-bromo-2-methyl-[^斗]3. Sit and [l,5- c] quinazoline 72 201206935 5-(1 Η-benzimidazol-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)-9-bromo-2-indolyl-[1,2,4] tris-π[[, 5 - c ] 唆唆琳 2-mercapto-5-(1-methyl-4-phenyl-1 Η-imidazol-2-ylmercaptosulfanyl)-[1,2,4]triazolo[ 1,5-c]quinazoline 5-(111-benzimidazol-2-ylmercaptosulfanyl)-9-fluoro-2-indolyl-[1,2,4] tris([1,2,4] ,5 - c ]喧α坐琳 5-(1Η-benzoimidazol-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)-8-chloro-2-indolyl-[1,2,4] III. Sit and [1 ,5 - c ]喧°坐琳5-(Benzo 03⁄4° sit-2-ylmethylthioalkyl)-2-indolyl-[1,2,4] II. Sit and [1,5 - c啥α sits. Lin 5-(imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidin-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)-2-mercapto-[1,2,4] tris-sigma[1,5 - c ]啥σ坐琳 2-mercapto-5-(1-methyl-1Η-benzimidazole-2- Methylsulfanyl)-[1,2,4]triazolo[l,5-c]quinazoline 2-methyl-5-(quinolin-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)-[ 1,2,4]triazolo[l,5-c] α奎嗤琳 5-(imidazo[l,2-a].pyridin-2-ylmercaptosulfanyl)-2-indenyl -[1,2,4] tri-α sits and [1,5 - c ]喧β坐琳 5-(imidazo[l,2-b]嗒耕_2_ylmethylsulfanyl)-2-曱基-[1,2,4] Three D sit and [1,5-〇]喧° sitin 5-[4-(2-chloro-phenyl)-1-indenyl-1H-imidazole-2- Mercaptosulfanyl]-2-mercapto-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]quinazoline 5-[4-(3-decyloxy-phenyl)-1 -mercapto-1H-imidazol-2-ylmercaptosulfanyl]-2-methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[l,5-c]quinazoline 73 201206935 5-[4- (4-methoxy-phenyl)-indole_methyl_1H-imidazolium-2-ylmethylsulfanyl]-2-mercapto-[1,2,4]triazolo[lsc]quinazoline 5 -[4-(2-Fluoro-phenyl)·^methyl_1H-imidazol-2-ylmethylsulfanyl]_2_ decyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[i,5-c]quina Oxazoline 5-(taste. sit-[2,lb]thiazole-6-ylmethylsulfanyl)_2_indenyl^^, triazolo[l,5-c]quinazoline-5-(imidazole And [2,lb][l,3,4]thiadiazole_6-ylmercaptosulfanyl)-2-mercapto-[1,2,4]triazole [uc]quinazoline 2-methyl-5-(3H-thieno[3,4_d]imidazolium-2-ylmethylsulfanyl H1,2,4]triazolo-U,5-c]quinazole Porphyrin 5-(Imidazo[1,2-ap-pyridylsulfonylsulfanyl)2-methyl-indolozolo[1,5-&lt;:]啥11坐琳 2-methyl-5- (4-Phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-ylsulfanylmethylpyrazolo[l,5-c]啥 琳 甲基 甲基 5 5 5 5 比 比 比 [ 1,5_c] fluorene imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidin-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)-2-methyl-. Bisazo[1 '5-c]喧σ sit I»林5-(1Η_笨和味° sit-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)-2-mercapto-oxazolo[1,5- c]啥α sit. 2-methyl-5-(1-indolyl-1Ηbenzimidazol-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)pyrazolo[l,5-c]quinazoline 2methyl-5-(1-曱_4•Phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)·pyrazolo[l,5-c]quinazoline 5 [4_(3-methoxy, phenyl)-1-pyrene keto-1H-imidazol-2-ylmercaptosulfane 74 201206935 yl]-2-methylbiszolo D,5&quot;]quinazolinecarbonitrile 5-(imidazo[l,2-a]pyridine_2 -ylmethylsulfanyl)_2_methyl_σ-biazo[1,5-c]啥. Selenium-1-carbonitrile 2-methyl-5-(1-methyl-1H-benzimidazol-2-ylsulfonylsulfanyl)-pyrazolo[l,5-c]quinazoline- 1-phthalonitrile 5-[4-(3-decyloxy-phenyl)methyl]imidazolium-2-ylmethylsulfanyl]-2-methyl-. Bisazo[l,5-c]quinazoline 5-[5-(3-methoxy-phenyl)_111_imidazol-2-ylmethylsulfanyl]_2-methyl-pyrazole [1,5-c]quinazoline 2-methyl-5-(quinolin-2-ylmethylsulfanylbisoxazoloquinazolin-1-indolecarbonitrile 2-mercapto-5-((1) -methyl_4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)methylthio)pyrazolo[1,5-C]quinoxaline-1 -carbonitrile 2-methyl-5-((1- (2-morpholinylethyl)-111_benzo[(1]imidazol-2-yl)methylamyl)pyrazolo[l,5-c]quinazolininonitrile-4-(2-(2) -((2-indolylpyridinium[μ-ο]啥" sits _5_ylthio)methylΜ-phenyl-1Η-imidazole small group)ethyl)morpholine 2-mercapto-5 -(( 1-(2-morpholinoethyl)_4_phenyl-1Η-imidazol-2-yl)methanoyl)" 嗤 嗤 [1,5 · c ] 喧. sitting _ 1 - Formaldehyde: Example 2: 2-Mercapto-5-(4-phenyl-JH-imidazol-2-ylsulfanylmethyl)-indolozolo[1,5-c]pyrene 75 201206935

在60 C下攪拌5-氣曱基-2-甲基-吡唑并[15^]喹唑啉 (173 mg,0.9834 mm〇l)及 DIPEA ( 379 mg,2 94 _〇1) 於DMF ( 5 mL)中之溶液15分鐘。添加4_笨基L3二氫-咪唑-2-硫酮( 250 mg,1 mmo〇,且在6〇〇c下再攪拌混合物 4小時。添加水(15 mL)後,藉由過濾收集固體且藉由製 備型HPLC純化,得到2_曱基_5_(4_苯基_1H_咪唑_2_基硫烷 基甲基)-吡唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉(113 mg,產率:31 6%)。 實施例3 : 合成2-甲基-5-((1-甲基-4-苯基-1及-咪唑_2_基硫基)甲 基)β比唑并[l,5_c】喹嗤琳。Stir 5-mercapto-2-methyl-pyrazolo[15^]quinazoline (173 mg, 0.9834 mm〇l) and DIPEA (379 mg, 2 94 〇1) in DMF at 60 ° C The solution in 5 mL) was used for 15 minutes. 4_Stupyl L3 dihydro-imidazole-2-thione (250 mg, 1 mmo〇) was added, and the mixture was stirred for another 4 hours at 6 ° C. After adding water (15 mL), solids were collected by filtration and Purification by preparative HPLC to give 2-mercapto-5-(4-phenyl-1-H-imidazol-2-ylsulfanylmethyl)-pyrazolo[l,5-c]quinazoline (113 mg , Yield: 31 6%). Example 3: Synthesis of 2-methyl-5-((1-methyl-4-phenyl-1 and -imidazol-2-ylthio)methyl)β-pyrazole And [l, 5_c] quinoline.

在80°C下加熱5-(氣甲基)-2-甲基吡唑并[i,5_c]喹唑啉 (1畠里,0.76 mmol )、1 甲基_4_苯基-1,3-二氫-口米嗤-2-硫酮 (1當量’ 0_76 mm〇i)、仏乙基二異丙基胺(dip]Ea) ( 3當 量’ 2.28 mmol)於無水ch3CN ( 13 mL)中之混合物3小 時。向溶液中添加H2〇且用CH2Cl2萃取;使合併之有機層 乾燥並遭縮。藉由FC (石油醚/AcOEt 1:1,2:8,AcOEt) 純化及用適當溶劑碾磨後,分離出分析純產物。 76 201206935 以類似方法劁供 戍褽備以下化合物: 9 - 2 ® 並 〒基_5-(1_甲基-4-苯基-1Η-咪唑-2-基硫烷基甲 基)-°比嗤并[1,5叫喧唑啉、 8-氯-2-甲其ς, 丁丞·5·(1-曱基-4-苯基-1Η-咪唑-2-基硫烷基甲 基)_吼。坐并[He]喹唑啉、 7-氯-2-甲其^ τ丞'5-(1-曱基-4-苯基-1H-咪唑-2-基硫烷基曱 基)-吡唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉、 ’ _一 甲基-4-苯基-1H-咪唑-2-基硫烷基曱 基)-。比唑并[1,5^]喹唑啉、 曱基5-(1-曱基-4-苯基-1H-咪。坐-2-基硫院基曱 基)_吡唑并Π,5ι]喹唑啉、 8-曱乳基-2-甲基_5_(1_曱基_4苯基_1H咪唑_2基硫烷 基甲基)·対并[丨,〜包琳、 7-甲乳基-2-甲基_5_(1_甲基_4_苯基_1H咪嗤_ 基甲基朴,5外#㈣。 實施例4 «成2_甲基|(2_(1_甲基_心苯基心好_味唑_2·基)乙 0比唾并[l,5-c]喹唑啉 77 201206935Heating 5-(gasmethyl)-2-methylpyrazolo[i,5-c]quinazoline (1 畠, 0.76 mmol), 1 methyl-4-phenylene-1,3 at 80 °C -Dihydro-m-methane-2-thione (1 equivalent of '0_76 mm〇i), decyldiisopropylamine (dip)Ea) (3 equivalents of ' 2.28 mmol) in anhydrous ch3CN (13 mL) The mixture was 3 hours. H2 hydrazine was added to the solution and extracted with CH2Cl2; the combined organic layers were dried and condensed. After purification by FC (petroleum ether / AcOEt 1:1, 2:8, AcOEt) and milling with a suitable solvent, the analytically pure product was isolated. 76 201206935 The following compounds were prepared in a similar manner: 9 - 2 ® fluorenyl _5-(1_methyl-4-phenyl-1 Η-imidazol-2-ylsulfanylmethyl)-° ratio嗤[1,5 is oxazoline, 8-chloro-2-methylindole, butyrate·5·(1-indolyl-4-phenyl-1Η-imidazol-2-ylsulfanylmethyl) _Roar. Sit and [He] quinazoline, 7-chloro-2-methyl^^τ丞'5-(1-indolyl-4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-ylsulfanyl)-pyrazole And [l,5-c]quinazoline, '_monomethyl-4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-ylsulfanyl fluorenyl)-. Bisazo[1,5^]quinazoline, fluorenyl 5-(1-indolyl-4-phenyl-1H-methane. sit-2-ylsulfanyl fluorenyl)_pyrazolopyrene, 5ι Quinazoline, 8-hydrazinyl-2-methyl_5_(1_fluorenyl-4phenyl_1H imidazolyl-2-ylsulfanylmethyl)·対[[,,,,,,,,, Methyl lactyl-2-methyl_5_(1_methyl_4_phenyl_1H 嗤 嗤 基 朴 ,, 5 外 # (4). Example 4 «成2_methyl|(2_(1_ Methyl _ heart phenyl heart is good _ azole azole · · base) B 0 than saliva [l,5-c] quinazoline 77 201206935

在We下將Η氣甲基)_2-甲基。比唾并ΠΧ]㈣淋(1 當量’ 0.95 _〇1)與三苯基膦(i當量,〇 95 _〇1)於π# 〔4mL) _之混合物加熱5小時”農縮溶液且用而碾磨殘 餘物’ _'並㈣’得到呈白色固體狀之所需氣化((2甲基 ❸坐并Π,5·坐。林_5_基)甲基)三笨基鱗,其不經特性化即 可使用。 向冷卻至-5C的60% NaH之礦物、、山、为f丄 哺物油溶液(1_1當量,0.88 議〇1)於卿(4mL)中之懸浮液中分批添加鱗越(1, 量,ο.%觸υ且在相同溫度下授拌所得黃色溶液3〇秒田。 分批添加1-F基-4-苯基-丨^咪唑_2 ,、丄 τ酸(1當量,0.76 mmol)且在室溫下攪拌所得混合物 视^.5小時。將整個物質 傾倒於H20上,用Ch2Ci2萃取且使合 1开之有機層乾燥並濃 縮。藉由FC (石油醚/Ac〇Et 6:4,1:1 ACUfit )純化殘給 物’得到呈黃色固體狀之純產物。 、 在室溫下在45 psi下使⑹_2_甲基_5_(2(1_甲基·4苯基 78 201206935 -177-味唾-2-基)乙烯基)吡唑并喹唑啉(1當量,〇 76 mmol)與 10% Pd/C( 0.1 當量,0.071 mmol)於 THF( 35 mL) 中之混合物氫化6小時。經由Celite®過濾懸浮液且濃縮溶 液。藉由FC (石油醚/Ac〇Et 1:1,2:8,AcOEt)純化及用 AcOEt碾磨後,分離出分析純產物。 以類似方法製備以下化合物: 曱基-5-[2-(1_甲基苯基-1H-咪唑-2_基)_乙基]-吡唑 并[l,5-c]喹唑琳、 9 -氯-2-曱基_5-[2-(1-甲基_4_苯基-。全-2 -基)-乙 基]-。比唑并[1,5 _c]喹唑啉、 7-氯-2-甲基甲基_4'苯基·1Η-_ °坐-2 -基)-乙 基]-°比唾并[1,5 -c]啥唾。林、 2,9-二甲基_5_[2、(卜甲基-4_苯基_1】心咪吨_2_基)·乙基]-°比唾并[l,5-c]喹唑啉、 · 7_曱氧基-2-甲基_5_[2-(1-曱基-4-苯基-1H_咪唑-2-基)-乙基l·11比唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉、 8_曱氧基-2 -甲基_5-[2-(卜曱基_4 -苯基-1H-咪嗤-2 -基)-乙基]比唑并[l,5-c]喹嗤啉、 9-甲氧基-2-曱基_5_[2-(卜甲基-4-苯基_1Η·咪唑-2-基)_ 乙基比唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉、 8_氣-2_曱基_5_[2 (]_ -甲基-4 -苯基·1Η-口米嗤_2·基)-乙 基]-比0坐并[l,5_c]嗤嗤你、 2,7_二甲基基 _4_苯基-1Ιί-咪唑-2·基)_ 乙基]_ 吡唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉。 79 201206935 實施例5 :例示化合物之分析化學數據 表1 :例示化合物之分析化學特性化 PDE10A 抑制劑 編號 化學名稱 滞留 時間 UV-純度 (%) ELSD-純 度(%) MS M+H+ 1 5-(苯并噻唑-2-基曱基硫烷基)-9-溴-2-曱基-[1,2,4]三唑并[1,5-c]喹唑啉 1.83 98.41 100 441.97 2 5-(1Η-苯并咪唑-2-基甲基硫烷基)-9-漠 -2-甲基-[1,2,4]三唑并[1,5-c]喹唑啉 0.87 91.35 100 425.01 3 5-(1Η-苯并咪唑-2-基甲基硫烷基)-2-甲 基-[1,2,4]三唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉 0.67 100 100 347.10 4 2-曱基-5-(1-甲基-4-苯基-1H-咪唑-2-基 甲基硫烷基)-[1,2,4]三唑并[l,5-c]喹唑 琳 0.81 96 100 387.13 5 5-(1 H-苯并咪唑-2-基甲基硫烷基)-9-氟 -2-甲基-[1,2,4]三唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉 0.75 99 100 365.09 6 5-(1Η-苯并咪唑-2-基甲基硫烷基)-8-氣 -2-甲基-[1,2,4]三唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉 0.82 91 100 381.06 7 5-(苯并腭唑-2-基甲基硫烷基)-2-甲基 -[1,2,4]三唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉 0.79 100 100 348.08 8 5_(咪唑并[l,2-a]嘧啶-2-基曱基硫烷 基)-2-甲基-[1,2,4]三唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉 0.41 100 100 348.10 9 2-甲基-5-(1-甲基-1H-苯并咪唑-2-基曱 基硫烷基)-[1,2,4]三唑并[1,5-c]喹唑啉 0.71 96 98 361.12 10 2-甲基-5-(喹啉-2-基曱基硫烷 .基)-[1,2,4]三唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉 1.04 100 100 358.10 11 5-(咪唑并[1,2-a]吡啶-2-基曱基硫烷 基)-2-甲基-[1,2,4]三唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉 0.63 100 100 347.10 12 5-(咪唑并[1,2-b]嗒啡-2-基曱基硫烷 基)-2-甲基-[1,2,4]三唑并[1,5-c]喹唑啉 0.84 100 100 348.10 13 5-[4-(2-氣-苯基)-1-甲基-1H-咪唑-2-基 甲基硫烷基]-2-曱基-[1,2,4]三唑并 0.89 94 100 421.09 14 5-[4-(3-曱氧基-苯基)-1-甲基-1H-咪唑 -2-基甲基硫烷基]-2-甲基-[I,2,4]三唑并 [l,5-c]喹。坐淋 0.85 98 100 417.14 15 5-[4-(4-甲氧基-苯基)-1-甲基-1H-咪唑 -2-基甲基硫烷基]-2-甲基-[1,2,4]三唑并 [l,5-c]°t。坐琳 0.83 92 100 417.14 16 5-[4-(2-氟-苯基)-1 -甲基-1H-咪唑-2-基 甲基硫烷基]-2-甲基-[1,2,4]三唑并 [l,5-c]喧峻琳 0.86 97 100 405.12 80 201206935 17 5-(咪唑并p,1 -b]噻唑-6-基甲基硫烷 基)-2-甲基-[1,2,4]三唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉 2.565 100 99.5 353.06 18 5-(咪唑并[2,1 -b] [ 1,3,4]噻二唑-6-基曱 基硫烷基)-2-甲基-[1,2,4]三唑并[l,5-c] °i。坐。林 1.02 100 100 354.05 19 2-甲基-5-(3H-噻吩并[3,4-d]咪。坐-2-基 甲基硫烷基)-[1,2,4]三唑并[l,5-c]喹唑 2.43 97.6 95.95 353.06 20 5-(咪唑并[1,2-a] 比啶-2-基甲基硫烷 基)-2-曱基比唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉 0.84 ΊΊ 99 346.10 21 2-甲基-5-(4-苯基-1H-咪唑-2-基硫烷基 甲基)-°比°坐并[l,5-c]喧°坐琳 2.509 98 100 372.12 22 2-甲基-5-(喹啉-2-基曱基硫烷基)-吡唑 并[1,5-c]喹唑。林 2.793 100 100 357.11 23 5-(咪唑并[1,2-a]嘧啶-2-基甲基硫烷 基)-2-曱基-D比唾并[l,5-c]°t嗤琳. 2.704 100 100 347.10 24 5-(1Η-苯并咪唑-2-基曱基硫烷基)-2-曱 基比唾并[l,5-c]〇i·»坐琳 2.513 99.306 98.153 346.10 25 2-曱基-5-(1-甲基-1H-苯并咪唑-2-基甲 基硫烷基)-°比唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉 2.61 97.889 100 360.12 26 2-甲基-5-(1-曱基-4-苯基-1H-咪唑-2-基 曱基硫烷基)-吡唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉 2.755 98.193 98.821 386.14 27 V 5-[4-(3-甲氧基-苯基)-1-甲基-1H-咪唑 -2-基曱基硫悅基]-2-曱基-σ比σ坐并 ;[l,5-c]喹。坐琳-1-甲腈 2.775 98.904 100 441.14 28 5-(咪唑并[1,2-a]吼啶-2-基甲基硫烷 ;:基)-2-曱基-吡唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉-1-曱 腈 2.839 99.164 98.296 371.10 29 2-曱基-5-(1-曱基-1H-苯并咪唑-2-基甲 基硫烷基)-°比唑并[1,5-c]喹唑啉-1-甲腈 2.608 99.609 96.808 385.12 30 5-[4-(3-曱氧基-苯基)-1-甲基-1H-咪唑 -2-基曱基硫院基]-2-曱基-°比嗤弁 [l,5-c]°t嗤琳 2.761 96.369 100 416.15 31 5-[5-(3-甲氧基-苯基)-1Η-咪唑-2-基硫 烷基甲基]-2-甲基比唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉 2.559 100 100 402.13 32 5-[5-(3-曱氧基-苯基)-1Η-咪唑-2-基曱 基硫烷基]-2-甲基-吡唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉 2.709 95.315 98.853 402.13 33 2-甲基-5-(喹啉-2-基甲基硫烷基)-&quot;比唑 并[1,5-c]喧。垒'淋-1-曱腈 0.92 99 100 382.10 34 2-甲基-5-((1-甲基-4-苯基-1H-咪唑-2-基)曱硫基)°比唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉-1-曱腈 2.71 99.25 95.22 411.13 35 2-甲基-5-((1-(2-嗎啉基乙基)-1Η-苯并 [d]咪唑-2-基)甲硫基)。比唑并[1,5-c]喹 嗤琳-1-曱腈 2.31 95.97 99.44 484.18 81 201206935 36 4-(2-(2-((2-曱基吡唑并[1,5-c]喹唑啉-5-基硫基)曱基)-4-苯基-1H-咪唑-1-基)乙 基)嗎琳 2.44 96.11 100 485.20 37 2-甲基-5-((1-(2-嗎啉基乙基)-4-苯基 -1H-咪唑-2-基)甲硫基)》比唑并[l,5-c]喹 唑琳-1-甲腈 2.51 96.74 100 510.20 38 2_甲基-5-(1-甲基斗苯基-1H-节唑_2·基 硫烷基甲基)-吡唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉 1.1 97 100 386.14 39 9-氯-2-甲基-5-(1-甲基-4-苯基-1H-咪唑 -2-基硫烷基甲基)-吡唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉 1.34 96.9 100 420.10 40 8-氣-2-甲基-5-(1-甲基-4-苯基-1H-咪唑 -2-基硫烷基曱基)-吡唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉 1.3 95.6 100 420.10 41 7-氣-2-甲基-5-(1-曱基-4-苯基-1H-咪唑 -2-基硫烷基甲基)-吡唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉 1.18 99.2 100 420.10 42 2,9-二甲基-5-(1-曱基-4-苯基-1H-咪唑 -2-基硫烷基甲基)-吡唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉 1.23 99.1 100 400.15 43 2,7-二甲基-5-(1-曱基-4-苯基-1H-咪唑 -2-基硫烷基甲基)-吡唑并[1,5-c]喹唑啉 1.29 98.3 100 400.15 44 8-甲氧基-2-曱基-5-(1-甲基-4-苯基-1H-咪唑-2-基硫烷基曱基)-&quot;比唑并[1,5-c]喹 。坐。林 1.16 96.8 100 416.15 45 7-甲氧基-2-曱基-5-(1-曱基-4-苯基-1H-咪唑-2-基硫烷基曱基)-&gt;比唑并[1,5-c]喹 。圭琳 1.06 99.3 100 416.15 46 2-甲基-5-[2-(l-曱基-4-苯基-1H-咪唑-2-基)-乙基]--比唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉 1.09 97.8 100 368.18 47 9-氣-2-甲基-5-[2-(l-甲基-4-苯基-1H-咪 0坐-2-基)-乙基]-°比°坐并[l,5-c]嗤°坐。林 1.26 95.1 100 402.14 48 7-氣-2-甲基-5-[2-(l -曱基-4-苯基-1H-咪 0坐-2-基)-乙基]比。坐并[l,5-c]°t°坐淋 1.14 98.3 100 402.14 49 2,9-二甲基-5·[2-(1-甲基-4-苯基-1H-咪 0坐-2-基)-乙基]比。坐并[l,5-c]°t°坐。林 1.2 98.9 100 382.20 50 7-曱氧基-2-甲基-5-[2-(l-曱基-4-苯基 -1H-咪唑-2-基)-乙基]-°tt唑并[l,5-c]喹 。坐。林 1.1 99.5 100 398.19 51 8-甲氧基-2-甲基-5-[2-(l-曱基-4-苯基 -1H-咪唑-2-基)-乙基]-。比唑并[1,5 -c]喹 。坐琳 1.1 97.9 100 398.19 52 9-甲氧基-2-甲基-5-[2-(l-曱基-4-苯基 -1H-咪唑-2-基)-乙基]-。比唑并[1,5-c]喹 。坐淋 1.3 98.3 100 398.19 53 8-氣-2-甲基-5-[2-(l-曱基-4-苯基-1H-咪 。坐-2-基)-乙基]比嗤并[l,5-c]°|:°坐淋 1.42 90.2 100 402.14 54 2,7-二甲基-5-[2-(l-甲基-4-苯基-1H-咪 唑-2-基)-乙基]-β比唑并[1,5-c]喹。坐琳 1.4 99.5 100 382.20 82 201206935 藥理學測試 PDE10A酵素 可以多種方法製備活性PDE1 0A酵素用於pde檢定 (Loughney,K.等人 Gene 1999, 234, 109-117 ; Fujishige,κ 等人 Eur J Biochem. 1999, 266,1118-1127 及 Soderling,s. 等人 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci· 1999, 96, 7071-7076 )。PDE1〇a 可表現為全長蛋白質或截短蛋白質,只要其表現催化域即 可。PDE 1 0A可在不同細胞類型中製備,例如昆蟲細胞或大 腸桿菌。 , 在本發明之情形下,以如下方法製備催化活性PDE 1 〇 A 酵素:藉由標準RT-PCR由總人類腦總rnA擴增人類 PDE10A之催化域(來自存取編號為NP 006652之序列的胺 基酸 4:40-779 )且選殖至 pET28a 載體(Novagen)之 BamHl 及XhO::vl位點中。根據標準方案在大腸桿菌中進行表現。簡 言之,將表現質體轉型至BL21(DE3)大腸桿菌菌株中,且給 細胞接種之50 mL培養物允許生長至〇.4-〇.6之OD600,隨 後用0.5 mM IPTG誘導蛋白質表現。誘導後,在室溫下培 育細胞隔夜,隨後藉由離心收集細胞。將表現PDE 1 0 A之 細胞再懸浮於 12 mL( 50 mM TRIS-HCl-pH 8.0、1 mM MgCl2 及蛋白酶抑制劑)中。藉由音波處理溶解細胞,溶解所有 細胞後’根據Novagen方案添加TritonXIOO。在Q瓊脂糖 上部分純化PDE10A且混合最具活性部分。 PDE10A抑制檢定 在含有足以轉化20-25% 1〇 nM 3H-cAMP之PDE10A及 83 201206935Under We will be helium methyl) 2 - methyl. More than saliva and ΠΧ] (4) leaching (1 equivalent of '0.95 _〇1) and triphenylphosphine (i equivalent, 〇95 _〇1) in π# [4mL) _ mixture heated for 5 hours Milling residue '_' and (iv) 'requires the desired gasification in the form of a white solid ((2 methyl hydrazine and hydrazine, 5·seat. _5_ yl) methyl) three stupid scales, which are not It can be used after characterization. Batching into a suspension of 60% NaH mineral, mountain, and f丄feed oil solution (1_1 equivalent, 0.88 〇1) in Qing (4mL) cooled to -5C Add the scale (1, quantity, ο.% touch and mix the obtained yellow solution at the same temperature for 3 〇 second field. Add 1-F-based 4-phenyl-丨^imidazole_2, 丄τ Acid (1 eq., 0.76 mmol) and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1.5 hours. The whole material was poured onto H20, extracted with &lt;RTI ID=0.0&gt; Ether/Ac〇Et 6:4, 1:1 ACUfit) Purified Residues' gave the pure product as a yellow solid. (6)_2_Methyl_5_(2(1_A) at 45 psi at room temperature Base 4 phenyl 78 201206935 -177-flavor-2-yl)vinyl)pyrazole The mixture of quinazoline (1 eq., 〇76 mmol) and 10% Pd/C (0.1 eq., 0.071 mmol) in THF (35 mL) was hydrogenated for 6 s. The suspension was filtered over Celite® and concentrated. (Petroleum ether / Ac〇Et 1:1, 2:8, AcOEt) Purified and ground with AcOEt, the analytically pure product was isolated. The following compounds were prepared in a similar manner: thiol-5-[2-(1_甲甲Phenyl-1H-imidazole-2-yl)-ethyl]-pyrazolo[l,5-c] quinazoline, 9-chloro-2-indolyl_5-[2-(1-methyl _4_Phenyl-.all-2-yl)-ethyl]-.Bizozolo[1,5-c]quinazoline, 7-chloro-2-methylmethyl_4'phenyl·1Η- _ ° sit -2 -yl)-ethyl]-° than saliva and [1,5 -c] 啥 saliva. Lin, 2,9-dimethyl_5_[2, (bu methyl-4_phenyl_1 】Xinmi ton_2_yl)·ethyl]-° than salivation [l,5-c]quinazoline, · 7_decyloxy-2-methyl_5_[2-(1-mercapto -4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-ethyl l·11-pyrazolo[l,5-c]quinazoline, 8_decyloxy-2-methyl_5-[2- (卜曱基_4-phenyl-1H-imidon-2-yl)-ethyl]pyrazolo[l,5-c]quinoxaline, 9-methoxy-2-indenyl_5_[2- (Bu methyl-4-phenyl_1Η·imidazol-2-yl)_ethyl ratio And [l,5-c]quinazoline, 8_gas-2_mercapto_5_[2 (]_-methyl-4-phenyl]1Η-口米嗤_2·yl)-ethyl] - Sit more than 0 and [l,5_c]嗤嗤, 2,7-dimethyl _4_phenyl-1Ιί-imidazole-2·yl)_ethyl]_pyrazolo[l,5-c Quinazoline. 79 201206935 Example 5: Analytical chemical data for exemplified compounds Table 1: Analysis of exemplified compounds Chemical characterization PDE10A Inhibitor number Chemical name Retention time UV-purity (%) ELSD-purity (%) MS M+H+ 1 5-( Benzothiazol-2-ylmercaptosulfanyl)-9-bromo-2-indolyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]quinazoline 1.83 98.41 100 441.97 2 5- (1Η-benzoimidazol-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)-9-indol-2-methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]quinazoline 0.87 91.35 100 425.01 3 5-(1Η-Benzimidazol-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)-2-methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[l,5-c]quinazoline 0.67 100 100 347.10 4 2-mercapto-5-(1-methyl-4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)-[1,2,4]triazolo[l,5-c]quina Zoline 0.81 96 100 387.13 5 5-(1 H-benzoimidazol-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)-9-fluoro-2-methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[l,5 -c]quinazoline 0.75 99 100 365.09 6 5-(1Η-benzoimidazol-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)-8-gas-2-methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[ l,5-c]quinazoline 0.82 91 100 381.06 7 5-(benzoxazol-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)-2-methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[l, 5-c]quinazoline 0.79 100 100 348.08 8 5_(Imidazo[l,2-a]pyrimidin-2-ylmercaptosulfanyl)-2-methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[l,5-c]quinazoline 0.41 100 100 348.10 9 2-Methyl-5-(1-methyl-1H-benzimidazol-2-ylmercaptosulfanyl)-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c Quinazoline 0.71 96 98 361.12 10 2-methyl-5-(quinolin-2-ylmercaptosulfanyl)-[1,2,4]triazolo[l,5-c]quinazoline Porphyrin 1.04 100 100 358.10 11 5-(imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-2-ylmercaptosulfanyl)-2-methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[l,5- c] quinazoline 0.63 100 100 347.10 12 5-(imidazo[1,2-b]indolin-2-ylmercaptosulfanyl)-2-methyl-[1,2,4]triazole [1,5-c]quinazoline 0.84 100 100 348.10 13 5-[4-(2-Gas-phenyl)-1-methyl-1H-imidazol-2-ylmethylsulfanyl]-2- Mercapto-[1,2,4]triazole and 0.89 94 100 421.09 14 5-[4-(3-decyloxy-phenyl)-1-methyl-1H-imidazol-2-ylmethylsulfane 2-methyl-[I,2,4]triazolo[l,5-c]quine. Sitting on a 0.85 98 100 417.14 15 5-[4-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-1-methyl-1H-imidazol-2-ylmethylsulfanyl]-2-methyl-[1, 2,4] Triazolo[l,5-c]°t. Sitting Lin 0.83 92 100 417.14 16 5-[4-(2-Fluoro-phenyl)-1 -methyl-1H-imidazol-2-ylmethylsulfanyl]-2-methyl-[1,2, 4] Triazolo[l,5-c]喧峻琳0.86 97 100 405.12 80 201206935 17 5-(imidazo-p,1-b]thiazol-6-ylmethylsulfanyl)-2-methyl- [1,2,4]triazolo[l,5-c]quinazoline 2.565 100 99.5 353.06 18 5-(imidazo[2,1 -b] [ 1,3,4]thiadiazole-6- Mercaptosulfanyl)-2-methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[l,5-c] °i. sit.林1.02 100 100 354.05 19 2-Methyl-5-(3H-thieno[3,4-d]mi. sit-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)-[1,2,4]triazolo[ l,5-c] quinazole 2.43 97.6 95.95 353.06 20 5-(imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)-2-mercaptobiszolo[l,5- c] quinazoline 0.84 ΊΊ 99 346.10 21 2-methyl-5-(4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-ylsulfanylmethyl)-° ratio °[1,5-c]喧° Sitting Lin 2.509 98 100 372.12 22 2-methyl-5-(quinolin-2-ylmercaptosulfanyl)-pyrazolo[1,5-c] quinazole.林2.793 100 100 357.11 23 5-(imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidin-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)-2-mercapto-D is more than saliva [l,5-c]°t嗤琳2.704 100 100 347.10 24 5-(1Η-Benzimidazol-2-ylmercaptosulfanyl)-2-indenylpyranyl[l,5-c]〇i·»坐琳2.513 99.306 98.153 346.10 25 2-mercapto-5-(1-methyl-1H-benzimidazol-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)-pyrazole[l,5-c]quinazoline 2.61 97.889 100 360.12 26 2- Methyl-5-(1-indolyl-4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-ylmercaptosulfanyl)-pyrazolo[l,5-c]quinazoline 2.755 98.193 98.821 386.14 27 V 5 -[4-(3-methoxy-phenyl)-1-methyl-1H-imidazol-2-ylindenylthiophene]-2-indenyl-σ ratio σ sits together; [l,5- c] quinquin.坐琳-1-carbonitrile 2.775 98.904 100 441.14 28 5-(imidazo[1,2-a]acridin-2-ylmethylsulfane;:yl)-2-mercapto-pyrazolo[l, 5-c]quinazoline-1-indolecarbonitrile 2.839 99.164 98.296 371.10 29 2-mercapto-5-(1-indolyl-1H-benzimidazol-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)-pyrazole [1,5-c]quinazoline-1-carbonitrile 2.608 99.609 96.808 385.12 30 5-[4-(3-decyloxy-phenyl)-1-methyl-1H-imidazol-2-ylindenyl Sulfur-based]-2-mercapto-° ratio l[l,5-c]°t嗤琳 2.761 96.369 100 416.15 31 5-[5-(3-methoxy-phenyl)-1Η-imidazole- 2-ylsulfanylmethyl]-2-methylpyrazolo[l,5-c]quinazoline 2.559 100 100 402.13 32 5-[5-(3-decyloxy-phenyl)-1Η- Imidazol-2-ylmercaptosulfanyl]-2-methyl-pyrazolo[l,5-c]quinazoline 2.709 95.315 98.853 402.13 33 2-methyl-5-(quinolin-2-ylmethyl) Alkylthioalkyl)-&quot;Bizozolo[1,5-c]喧. '' 曱 曱 曱 0.9 0.92 99 100 382.10 34 2-methyl-5-((1-methyl-4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl) sulfoximine) ° carbazole [l ,5-c]quinazoline-1-indolecarbonitrile 2.71 99.25 95.22 411.13 35 2-methyl-5-((1-(2-morpholinoethyl)-1Η-benzo[d]imidazole-2- Base) methylthio). Bisazo[1,5-c]quinoxaline-1-indolonitrile 2.31 95.97 99.44 484.18 81 201206935 36 4-(2-(2-(2-mercaptopyrazolo[1,5-c]quina Oxazolin-5-ylthio)indolyl-4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethyl)line 2.44 96.11 100 485.20 37 2-methyl-5-((1-(2- Morpholinylethyl)-4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)methylthio)"pyrazolo[l,5-c]quinazoline-1-carbonitrile 2.51 96.74 100 510.20 38 2_ Methyl-5-(1-methylphenylphenyl-1H-pyrazole-2·ylsulfanylmethyl)-pyrazolo[l,5-c]quinazoline 1.1 97 100 386.14 39 9-chloro -2-methyl-5-(1-methyl-4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-ylsulfanylmethyl)-pyrazolo[l,5-c]quinazoline 1.34 96.9 100 420.10 40 8-oxo-2-methyl-5-(1-methyl-4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-ylsulfanyl)-pyrazolo[l,5-c]quinazoline 1.3 95.6 100 420.10 41 7-Gas-2-methyl-5-(1-indolyl-4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-ylsulfanylmethyl)-pyrazolo[l,5-c Quinazoline 1.18 99.2 100 420.10 42 2,9-Dimethyl-5-(1-indolyl-4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-ylsulfanylmethyl)-pyrazolo[l, 5-c]quinazoline 1.23 99.1 100 400.15 43 2,7-Dimethyl-5-(1-indolyl-4-phenyl-1H-imidazole-2- Thioalkylmethyl)-pyrazolo[1,5-c]quinazoline 1.29 98.3 100 400.15 44 8-methoxy-2-indolyl-5-(1-methyl-4-phenyl-1H -Imidazolyl-2-ylsulfanyl fluorenyl)-&quot;Bizozolo[1,5-c]quine. sit. Lin 1.16 96.8 100 416.15 45 7-Methoxy-2-mercapto-5-(1-indolyl-4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-ylsulfanyl)-&gt; 1,5-c] quinine.圭琳1.06 99.3 100 416.15 46 2-Methyl-5-[2-(l-indolyl-4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-ethyl]--pyrazole[l,5- c] quinazoline 1.09 97.8 100 368.18 47 9-Ga-2-methyl-5-[2-(l-methyl-4-phenyl-1H-methane-2-yl-2-yl)-ethyl]- ° Sit and sit [l,5-c]嗤°. Lin 1.26 95.1 100 402.14 48 7-Gas-2-methyl-5-[2-(l-indolyl-4-phenyl-1H-methane-2-yl-2-yl)-ethyl] ratio. Sit and [l,5-c]°t° sitting 1.14 98.3 100 402.14 49 2,9-Dimethyl-5·[2-(1-methyl-4-phenyl-1H-咪0 sitting-2 -yl)-ethyl] ratio. Sit and sit [l,5-c]°t°. Lin 1.2 98.9 100 382.20 50 7-decyloxy-2-methyl-5-[2-(l-fluorenyl-4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-ethyl]- tt oxazole [l,5-c] quinine. sit. Lin 1.1 99.5 100 398.19 51 8-Methoxy-2-methyl-5-[2-(l-indolyl-4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-ethyl]-. Bisazo[1,5-c]quine.坐琳 1.1 97.9 100 398.19 52 9-Methoxy-2-methyl-5-[2-(l-indolyl-4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-ethyl]-. Bisazo[1,5-c]quine. Sitting leaching 1.3 98.3 100 398.19 53 8-gas-2-methyl-5-[2-(l-mercapto-4-phenyl-1H-methane. sit-2-yl)-ethyl] l,5-c]°|:° sitting 1.42 90.2 100 402.14 54 2,7-Dimethyl-5-[2-(l-methyl-4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)- Ethyl]-β-pyrazolo[1,5-c]quine. Sitting Lin 1.4 99.5 100 382.20 82 201206935 Pharmacological Testing PDE10A Enzymes Active PDE1 0A enzymes can be prepared in a variety of ways for pde assays (Loughney, K. et al. Gene 1999, 234, 109-117; Fujishige, κ et al. Eur J Biochem. 1999, 266, 1118-1127 and Soderling, s. et al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 1999, 96, 7071-7076). PDE1〇a can be expressed as a full-length protein or a truncated protein as long as it exhibits a catalytic domain. PDE 10A can be prepared in different cell types, such as insect cells or E. coli. In the context of the present invention, a catalytically active PDE 1 〇A enzyme is prepared by amplifying the catalytic domain of human PDE10A from total human brain total rnA by standard RT-PCR (from accession number NP 006652) Amino acid 4:40-779) and colonized into the BamHl and XhO::vl sites of the pET28a vector (Novagen). Performance was performed in E. coli according to standard protocols. Briefly, the expression plasmid was transformed into the BL21(DE3) E. coli strain, and the 50 mL culture inoculated with the cells was allowed to grow to OD600 of 〇.4-〇.6, followed by induction of protein expression with 0.5 mM IPTG. After the induction, the cells were cultured overnight at room temperature, and then the cells were collected by centrifugation. The cells expressing PDE 10 A were resuspended in 12 mL (50 mM TRIS-HCl-pH 8.0, 1 mM MgCl2 and protease inhibitor). After dissolving the cells by sonication and dissolving all the cells, TritonXIOO was added according to the Novagen protocol. PDE10A was partially purified on Q Sepharose and the most active fraction was mixed. PDE10A inhibition assay in PDE10A and 83 201206935 containing enough to convert 20-25% 1〇 nM 3H-cAMP

不同里之抑制劑的60 pL檢定緩衝液(50 mM HEPES ( pH 7.6) ; 10 mM MgCl2 ; 0.02% Tween20)中進行 PDE10A 抑 制檢定。藉由添加環核苷酸受質起始反應。在室溫下培育t 小時後’藉由添加15 μί 8 mg/mL矽酸紀SPA珠粒 (Amersham )終止反應❶使該等珠粒在黑暗中沈降一小時, 隨後在Wallac ICO Microbeta計數器中對板計數。藉由非 直線回歸使用XLfit ( IDBS )計算IC50值。 實驗結果顯示本發明之測試化合物抑制PDE i 〇A酵 素,其IC5q值為約l5nM至730 nM,參見表2 : 表2 :本發明之例示化合物的IC50值(N.D·意謂『未 偵測』) PDE10A 抑制劑 編號 1 化學名稱 5·(本并°塞0坐-2-基甲基硫烧基)-9-漠-2-甲基-[1,2,4]三嗤并fi 5-cl〇$· 唑啉 ,j PDE10A IC50 (nM) N.D. 2 5-(1 Η-本并〇米。坐-2-基曱基硫烧基)-9-溴-2-甲基-[1,2,4]三嗤养 [l,5-c]喹唾琳 44 3 5-(1Η-苯并咪唑-2-基甲基硫烷基)·2-曱基-[1,2,4]三唑并丨1 5-cl崦 唑啉 * J £ 10 4 2-甲基-5-(1-甲基-4-苯基_1H_咪°坐-2-基甲基硫烧基)·[ι,2,4]三唾并 [l,5-c]喹唾琳 130 5 5-(1Η-苯并咪唑-2-基甲基硫烷基)-9-氟-2-甲基-[1,2,41 =唑旄 [l,5-c:|喹唑啉 升 130 6 5-(1Η-苯并咪唑基甲基硫烷基)-8-氣-2-甲基-[1,2,4]三《坐并 [l,5-c]喹唑啉 120 7 卜(苯并腭唑-2-基甲基硫烷基)-2-甲基-Π,2,41 =唑并fl,5-cl唑。也喵 84 8 5-(咪唑并[1,2-a]嘧啶-2-基甲基硫烷基)-2-甲基-[1,2,4]三唑并 [l,5-c]啥唑啉 27 9 2-甲基-5-(1-甲基-1H-苯并咪唑-2-基甲基硫烷基)_[1,2,4]三唑并 [l,5-c]嗤唑啉 17 10 2-甲基-5-(喹啉-2-基甲基硫烷基)-[1,2,41三唑并「l,5-cl喹唑啾 24 11 5-(咪唑并[1,2-a]吡啶-2-基曱基硫烷基)-2-甲基-[1,2,4]三唑并 [l,5-c]喹唑啉 15 84 201206935 12 5-(咪唑并[1,2-b]嗒畊-2-基甲基硫烷基)-2-.甲基-[1,2,4]三唑并 [1,5-(;]喧°坐琳 44 13 5-[4-(2-氣-苯基)-1-曱基-1H-咪唑-2-基甲基硫烷基]-2-甲基-[1,2,4] 三唾并[l,5-c]啥峻琳 260 14 5-[4-(3-甲氧基-苯基)-1-曱基-1H-咪唑-2-基甲基硫烷基]-2-甲基 -[1,2,4]三唑并[1,5-(:]喹唑啉 100 15 5-[4-(4-甲氧基-苯基)-1-甲基-1H-咪唑-2-基甲基硫烷基]-2-甲基 -[1,2,4]三唑并[1,5_幻喹唑啉 82 16 5-[4-(2-l-苯基)-1-甲基-1H-咪唑-2-基甲基硫烷基]-2-曱基-[1,2,4] 三°坐并[lj-c]'»!·'1 坐琳 99 17 5-(咪唑并[2,1-b]噻唑-6-基曱基硫烷基)-2-曱基-[1,2,4]三唑并 [l,5-c]啥。坐琳 130 18 5-(咪唑并[2,1七][1,3,4]噻二唑-6-基甲基硫烷基)-2-曱基-[1,2,4]三 嗤并[l,5-c]喧嗤琳 210 19 2-甲基-5-(3H-噻吩并[3,4-d]咪唑-2-基曱基硫烷基)-[1,2,4]三唑并 [1,5-〇]喧。坐。林 100 20 5-(咪唑并[l,2-a]。比啶-2-基甲基硫烷基)-2-甲基比唑并[l,5-c]喹唑 琳 630 21 2-甲基-5-(4-苯基-1H-咪唑-2-基硫烷基曱基)-吡唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉 67 22 2-甲基-5-(喹啉-2-基曱基硫烷基)-°比唑并[1,5-c]喹唑啉 470 23 5-(咪唑并[1,2-a]嘧啶-2-基甲基硫烷基)-2-甲基-吼唑并[1,5-c]喹唑 .琳 750 24, 5-(1Η-苯并咪唑-2-基甲基硫烷基)-2-曱基-吡唑并[1,5-c]喹唑啉 370 25 2-甲基-5-(1-甲基-1H-苯并咪唑-2-基甲基硫烷基)-吡唑并[l,5-c]喹 。坐琳 440 26 2-甲基-5-(1-甲基-4-苯基-1H-咪唑-2-基曱基硫烷基)-吡唑并[1,5-c] 92 27 5-[4-(3-甲氧基-苯基)-1-曱基-1H-咪唑-2-基甲基硫烷基]-2-甲基比 °坐并[1,5-c] °查°坐'#-1 -曱腈 160 28 5-(咪唑并[1,2-aptb啶-2-基曱基硫烷基)-2-曱基比唑并[l,5-c]喹唑 淋-1-曱腈 21 29 2-曱基-5-(1-甲基-1H-苯并咪唑-2-基甲基硫烷基)-&quot;比唑并[l,5-c]喹 °坐琳-1-甲腈 28 30 5-[4-(3-甲氧基-苯基)小曱基-1H-咪唑-2-基甲基硫烷基]-2-甲基比 α坐并[1,5-c]啥°坐'淋 310 31 5-[5_(3-曱氧基-苯基)-1Η-咪唑-2-基硫烷基甲基]-2-甲基比唑并 [l,5-c]嗤°坐琳 140 32 5-[5-(3-曱氧基-苯基)-1Η-咪唑-2-基曱基硫烷基]-2-曱基-吼唑并 [1,5-〇]喧°坐琳 90 33 2-曱基-5-(喹啉-2-基曱基硫烷基)-·&gt;比唑并[1,5-c]喹唑琳-1 -甲腈 N.D. 85 201206935 34 2坐^基·5-((1-甲基-4-苯基-1Η-°米《坐-2-基)曱硫基)》比嗤并[i,5-c]〇^ 100 35 心甲基·5_(( 1 -(2-嗎啉基乙基)-1 Η-苯并[d]咪唑-2_基)甲硫基)吡唑并 丄l,5-cl喹唑啉_ι_甲腈 210 36 4-(2·(2-((2-曱基-比唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉-5-基硫基)曱基)-4-苯基·ιη-哞唑-1-基)乙基)嗎啉 7.9 37 2-甲基-5-((1-(2-嗎琳基乙基)-4-苯基-1Η-味唾·2-基)甲硫基)*»比嗤并 [l,5-cl喹唑啉-1-曱腈 16 38 2·曱基·5-(1-甲基·4_苯基-1H-咪唑-2-基硫烷基曱基)-0比唑并[15_c] °^。坐1^^· 45 39 9-氣-2-甲基-5-(1-甲基-4-苯基-1H-咪唑-2-基硫烷基曱基)-吡唑并 [l,5-cM 唾琳 48 40 8-氣-2-曱基-5-(1-甲基-4-苯基-1H-咪唑-2-基硫烧基甲基)-«比唑并 [l,5-cl喹唾喻 110 41 7-氣-2-曱基-5-(1-〒基-4-苯基-1Η-°米。坐-2-基硫烧基曱基)-*»比哇并 [l,5-cl〇|:嗤琳 73 42 2,9-二曱基-5-(1-甲基-4-苯基-1H-咪&quot;坐-2-基硫烧基曱基)-&quot;比唾并 [l,5-cl喹唑琳 76 43 2,7-二曱基_5-(1_甲基-4-笨基-1H-咪唑-2-基硫烷基甲基)·》比唑并 [l,5-cl喹唑啉 160 44 8-甲氧基-2-甲基-5-(1-甲基-4-苯基-1Η-σ米。坐-2-基硫炫基甲基)-β比 嗤并[l,5_c]噎吐喻 100 45 7-甲氧基-2-曱基-5-(1-甲基-4-苯基-1H-咪唑-2-基硫烷基甲基)-。比 唑并『l,5-cl喹唑啉 83 46 2·甲基·5·[2-(1-曱基冬苯基-1H-咪唑-2·基)-乙基]_〇比唑并[l,5-c]喹 嗤 50 47 9-氣-2-甲基-5-[2-(l -甲基-4-苯基-1H·咪。坐-2-基)-乙基]比°坐并 [l,5-cl喹唑啉 16 48 7-氣-2-甲i-5-[2-(l-曱基-4-苯基-1H-咪唑-2-基)-乙基]-吡唑并 [l,5-cM唑琳 52 49 2,9-一曱基·5-[2·(1-甲基-4-苯基-1H-W米唾-2-基)-乙基]-°比°坐并 [l,5-cl喹唑啉 16 50 7-甲氧基-2-甲基-5-[2-(l-甲基-4-苯基-1H-咪唑-2-基)-乙基]-吡唑 并[l,5-cl喹唑啉 37 51 8-甲氧基-2-甲基-5-[2-(l-甲基-4-苯基-1H-咪唑-2-基)-乙基]-吡唑 并[l,5_c〗喹唑啉 31 52 9-甲氧基-2-曱基-5-[2-(l-甲基-4-苯基-1H-咪唑-2-基)-乙基]比唑 并[l,5-c]°t°坐-林 430 53 8-氣-2-甲基-5-[2-(l-甲基-4-苯基-1H-咪唑-2-基)-乙基]-0比唑并 [l,5-c]喹唑。林 50 54 2,7-二曱基-5-[2-(l-曱基-4-苯基-1H-咪唑-2-基)-乙基]-0比唑并 [l,5-c]喹唑啉 78 86 201206935 【圖式簡單說明】 無 【主要元件符號說明】 無 87PDE10A inhibition assay was performed in 60 pL assay buffer (50 mM HEPES (pH 7.6); 10 mM MgCl2; 0.02% Tween20) with different inhibitors. The reaction is initiated by the addition of a cyclic nucleotide. After incubation for t hours at room temperature, the reaction was stopped by the addition of 15 μί 8 mg/mL citrate SPA beads (Amersham), allowing the beads to settle in the dark for one hour, followed by a Wallac ICO Microbeta counter. Board count. The IC50 value was calculated using XLfit (IDBS) by non-linear regression. The experimental results show that the test compound of the present invention inhibits PDE i 〇A enzyme with an IC5q value of about 15 nM to 730 nM, see Table 2: Table 2: IC50 value of the exemplified compound of the present invention (ND· means "undetected" PDE10A Inhibitor No. 1 Chemical Name 5·(本和°°0坐-2-ylmethylthioalkyl)-9-Methyl-2-methyl-[1,2,4]三嗤和fi 5- Cl〇$· oxazoline, j PDE10A IC50 (nM) ND 2 5-(1 Η- 本 〇 。. sit-2-ylmercaptothiol)-9-bromo-2-methyl-[1, 2,4]三嗤养[l,5-c] quetialine 44 3 5-(1Η-benzimidazol-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)·2-mercapto-[1,2,4] Triazoloindole 1 5-cloxazoline* J £ 10 4 2-methyl-5-(1-methyl-4-phenyl_1H-m-[sodium-2-ylmethylsulfanyl) [ι,2,4]Trisporin [l,5-c]quinoxaline 130 5 5-(1Η-benzoimidazol-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)-9-fluoro-2-methyl- [1,2,41 =oxazolium [l,5-c:|quinazoline liter 130 6 5-(1Η-benzimidazolylmethylsulfanyl)-8-gas-2-methyl-[1 , 2,4]Three "Shen and [l,5-c]quinazoline 120 7 (benzoxazol-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)-2-methyl-oxime, 2,41 = azole And fl, 5-clazole. Also 84 8 5-(imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidin-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)-2-methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[l,5-c] Oxazoline 27 9 2-methyl-5-(1-methyl-1H-benzoimidazol-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)-[1,2,4]triazolo[l,5-c ]oxazoline 17 10 2-methyl-5-(quinolin-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)-[1,2,41 triazole and 1,1,5-cl quinazolyl 24 11 5-( Imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-2-ylmercaptosulfanyl)-2-methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[l,5-c]quinazoline 15 84 201206935 12 5-(imidazo[1,2-b]indole-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)-2-.methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-(;]喧°坐琳44 13 5-[4-(2-Ga-phenyl)-1-indolyl-1H-imidazol-2-ylmethylsulfanyl]-2-methyl-[1,2,4] Trisporin [l,5-c]啥峻琳260 14 5-[4-(3-methoxy-phenyl)-1-indolyl-1H-imidazol-2-ylmethylsulfanyl]- 2-methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-(:]quinazoline 100 15 5-[4-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-1-methyl-1H -imidazol-2-ylmethylsulfanyl]-2-methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5- quinazoline 82 16 5-[4-(2-l-benzene ))-1-methyl-1H-imidazol-2-ylmethylsulfanyl]-2-mercapto-[1,2,4] three-degree sitting[lj-c]'»!·'1 sit Lynn 9 9 17 5-(Imidazo[2,1-b]thiazol-6-ylmercaptosulfanyl)-2-mercapto-[1,2,4]triazolo[l,5-c]indole.坐琳130 18 5-(Imidazo[2,1-7][1,3,4]thiadiazol-6-ylmethylsulfanyl)-2-mercapto-[1,2,4]triterpenoid And [l,5-c]喧嗤琳210 19 2-methyl-5-(3H-thieno[3,4-d]imidazol-2-ylmercaptosulfanyl)-[1,2,4 Triazolo[1,5-〇]喧. Sit. Lin 100 20 5-(imidazo[l,2-a].pyridin-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)-2-methylpyrazole And [l,5-c] quinazoline 630 21 2-methyl-5-(4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-ylsulfanyl)-pyrazolo[l,5-c] Quinazoline 67 22 2-methyl-5-(quinolin-2-ylmercaptosulfanyl)-pyrazole[1,5-c]quinazoline 470 23 5-(imidazo[1, 2-a]pyrimidin-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)-2-methyl-oxazolo[1,5-c]quinazoline 750 24, 5-(1Η-benzimidazol-2-yl Methylsulfanyl)-2-mercapto-pyrazolo[1,5-c]quinazoline 370 25 2-methyl-5-(1-methyl-1H-benzimidazole-2-ylmethyl Pyrithione-pyrazolo[l,5-c]quine.坐琳440 26 2-Methyl-5-(1-methyl-4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-ylmercaptosulfanyl)-pyrazolo[1,5-c] 92 27 5- [4-(3-Methoxy-phenyl)-1-indolyl-1H-imidazol-2-ylmethylsulfanyl]-2-methyl ratio ° sit and [1,5-c] ° ° sit '#-1 -phthalonitrile 160 28 5-(imidazo[1,2-aptbpyridine-2-ylmercaptosulfanyl)-2-mercaptobiszolo[l,5-c] quinazole曱-1-曱carbonitrile 21 29 2-mercapto-5-(1-methyl-1H-benzimidazol-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)-&quot;Bizozolo[l,5-c]quina ° sitin-1-carbonitrile 28 30 5-[4-(3-methoxy-phenyl) benzhydryl-1H-imidazol-2-ylmethylsulfanyl]-2-methyl than α And [1,5-c]啥° sit 'lead 310 31 5-[5_(3-曱oxy-phenyl)-1Η-imidazol-2-ylsulfanylmethyl]-2-methylpyrazole And [l,5-c]嗤°坐琳 140 32 5-[5-(3-曱-oxy-phenyl)-1Η-imidazol-2-ylindenylsulfanyl]-2-indenyl-anthracene Oxazolo[1,5-〇]喧°坐琳90 33 2-mercapto-5-(quinolin-2-ylmercaptosulfanyl)-·&gt;biazolo[1,5-c]quina Oxaline-1 -carbonitrile ND 85 201206935 34 2 sit ^ base · 5- ((1-methyl-4-phenyl-1 Η- ° m "sit-2-yl) sulfhydryl)" than 嗤 [ i,5-c]〇^ 100 35 heart methyl·5_(( 1 -(2-? Benzyl)-1 Η-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl)methylthio)pyrazoloindole,5-cl quinazoline_ι_carbonitrile 210 36 4-(2·(2- ((2-Mercapto-biazolo[l,5-c]quinazolin-5-ylthio)indolyl)-4-phenyl·ιη-carbazol-1-yl)ethyl)morpholine 7.9 37 2-Methyl-5-((1-(2-morphinylethyl)-4-phenyl-1Η-flavored salin-2-yl)methylthio)*»比嗤[l,5 -cl quinazolin-1-indene nitrile 16 38 2·fluorenyl·5-(1-methyl·4_phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-ylsulfanyl fluorenyl)-0-pyrazole[15_c ] °^. Sit 1^^· 45 39 9-Gas-2-methyl-5-(1-methyl-4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-ylsulfanyl)-pyrazolo[l,5 -cM 琳琳48 40 8-Ga-2-indyl-5-(1-methyl-4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-ylthioalkyl)-«Bizozolo[l,5 -cl quinones 110 41 7-gas-2-mercapto-5-(1-mercapto-4-phenyl-1 Η-° m. sit-2-ylthioalkyl thiol)-*» than wow And [l,5-cl〇|:嗤琳73 42 2,9-dimercapto-5-(1-methyl-4-phenyl-1H-mimi&quot; sit-2-ylthioalkyl sulfhydryl )-&quot; than saliva [l,5-cl quinazoline 76 43 2,7-dimercapto-5-(1-methyl-4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-ylsulfanyl) Base)··Bizozolo[l,5-cl quinazoline 160 44 8-methoxy-2-methyl-5-(1-methyl-4-phenyl-1Η-σ米. Sit-2 -ylthioxylmethyl)-β is 嗤[l,5_c]噎 噎 100 45 7-methoxy-2-mercapto-5-(1-methyl-4-phenyl-1H-imidazole -2-ylsulfanylmethyl)-. Butyrazole &lt; l,5-cl quinazoline 83 46 2·methyl·5·[2-(1-indolylphenyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-ethyl]-indoleazole [l,5-c]quinoline 50 47 9-gas-2-methyl-5-[2-(l-methyl-4-phenyl-1H.m..sup.2-yl)-ethyl] Sit and [l,5-cl quinazoline 16 48 7-gas-2-methyli-5-[2-(l-fluorenyl-4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-B ]]-pyrazolo[l,5-cMoxaline 52 49 2,9-monodecyl·5-[2·(1-methyl-4-phenyl-1H-W-sodium-2-yl) -ethyl]-° ratio °[1,5-cl quinazoline 16 50 7-methoxy-2-methyl-5-[2-(l-methyl-4-phenyl-1H- Imidazol-2-yl)-ethyl]-pyrazolo[l,5-cl quinazoline 37 51 8-methoxy-2-methyl-5-[2-(l-methyl-4-benzene) -1H-imidazol-2-yl)-ethyl]-pyrazolo[l,5-c quinazoline 31 52 9-methoxy-2-indolyl-5-[2-(l-methyl- 4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-ethyl]pyrazole[l,5-c]°°°Shen-Lin 430 53 8-Ga-2-methyl-5-[2-( L-Methyl-4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-ethyl]-0-pyrazolo[l,5-c] quinazole.林50 54 2,7-Dimercapto-5-[2-(l-indolyl-4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-ethyl]-0-pyrazolo[l,5-c ]quinazoline 78 86 201206935 [Simple description of the diagram] No [Main component symbol description] No 87

Claims (1)

201206935 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種化合物,201206935 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A compound, 其中R1-R4選自由以下組成之群:H; cic6烷基, 諸如曱基;鹵素,諸如氣及演;氰基;函⑹叫烧基, 諸如三氟曱基;芳基’諸如苯基;烷氧基,諸如甲氧基、 二甲氧基、乙氧基、曱氧基-乙氧基及乙氧基曱氧基丨及 C1-C6羥烷基,諸如(:Η20ϋ2〇ίΙ ;且 其中Υ選自由N、CH或C_CN組成之群;且 其中het選自由以下組成之群:Wherein R1 to R4 are selected from the group consisting of: H; cic6 alkyl, such as fluorenyl; halogen, such as gas and cyano; cyano; (6) is an alkyl group, such as trifluoromethyl; aryl 'such as phenyl; Alkoxy groups such as methoxy, dimethoxy, ethoxy, decyloxy-ethoxy and ethoxylated oxime and C1-C6 hydroxyalkyl, such as (: Η20ϋ2〇ίΙ; and wherein The oxime is selected from the group consisting of N, CH or C_CN; and wherein het is selected from the group consisting of: 其中 R5及R6可個別地選自由以下組成之群:C1_C6 88 201206935 烷基,諸如曱基、乙基、卜丙基、2_丙基、異丁基、正丁 基、第二丁基或第三丁基;H;C1C6烷基(c3_c8)環烷基, 諸如環丙基曱基;C1.羥烷基,諸如羥乙基;CH2CN; CH2C(0)NH2 ; C1-C6芳基烷基,諸如苯甲基及4_氯苯甲 基;及C1-C6烷基··雜環烷基,諸如四氫哌喃_4_基甲基 及2 -嗎琳-4 -基·乙基;且 其中R7-R11選自由以下組成之群:H ; ci_c6烷氧 基,諸如甲氧基;及齒素,諸如氯或氟;且 其中另外L為選自由以下組成之群的連接基團·· -CH2-CH2-、-S-CH2-及-CH2-S-; 以及其互變異構體及醫藥學上可接受之酸加成鹽。 汝申叫專利範圍第1項之化合物,其中該連接基團 (L )為-CH2-CH2-。 .如申叫專利範圍第1項或第2項中任一項之化合物, 其中het選自由以下組成之群:Wherein R5 and R6 are individually selected from the group consisting of C1_C6 88 201206935 alkyl such as decyl, ethyl, propyl, 2-propyl, isobutyl, n-butyl, t-butyl or tert-butyl H; C1C6 alkyl (c3_c8) cycloalkyl, such as cyclopropyl fluorenyl; C1. hydroxyalkyl, such as hydroxyethyl; CH2CN; CH2C(0)NH2; C1-C6 arylalkyl, such as benzene Methyl and 4-chlorobenzyl; and C1-C6 alkyl·heterocycloalkyl, such as tetrahydropyran-4-ylmethyl and 2-norlin-4-yl-ethyl; and wherein R7 -R11 is selected from the group consisting of H; ci_c6 alkoxy such as methoxy; and dentate such as chlorine or fluorine; and wherein L is a linking group selected from the group consisting of -CH2- CH2-, -S-CH2-, and -CH2-S-; and tautomers thereof and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts. The compound of claim 1 wherein the linking group (L) is -CH2-CH2-. The compound of any one of clause 1 or 2, wherein the het is selected from the group consisting of: and _ 1 9 R R R8 •如申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其選自由以下組成 之群,5-(苯并噻唑_2_基甲基硫烷基)_9_溴_2甲基-三 唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉;5_(1H_苯并咪唑_2_基甲基硫烷基)_9_溴 甲基-[1,2,4]二唑并喹唑啉;5_(1H-苯咪唑·2基 89 201206935 甲基硫烧基)-2 -甲基-[1,2,4]三嗤并[l,5-c]°i:。坐琳;2-甲基 -5-(1-甲基-4-苯基-1H-咪唑-2-基曱基硫烷基)-[1,2,4]三唑并 [l,5-c]喹唑啉;5-(1Η-苯并咪唑-2-基甲基硫烷基)-9-氟-2-甲基-[1,2,4]三唑并[1,5-c]喹唑啉;5-(1Η-苯并咪唑-2-基曱 基硫烷基)-8-氣-2-曱基-[1,2,4]三唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉;5-(苯 并聘唑-2-基曱基硫烷基)-2 -曱基-[1,2,4]三唑并[l,5-c]喹唑 啉;5-(咪唑并[l,2-a]嘧啶-2-基甲基硫烷基)-2-甲基-[1,2,4] 三哇并[l,5-c]喹唑啉;2-曱基-5-(1-曱基-1H-苯并咪唑-2-基 曱基硫烷基)-[1,2,4]三唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉;2-曱基- 5-(喹啉 •2 -基曱基硫烧基)-[1,2,4]三嗤并[l,5-c]啥嗤琳;5-(喘°坐并 [1,2-&amp;]0比°定_2-基甲基硫烧基)_2-曱基-[1,2,4]三嗤并[1,5-(:] 啥唾啉,5-(咪唑并[l,2-b]嗒啡-2-基曱基硫烷基)_2-甲基 _[1,2,4]三唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉;5-[4-(2-氣-苯基)_1_曱基·ιη_ 咪唑-2-基甲基硫烷基]-2-曱基-[1,2,4]三唑并[i,5-c]喹唑啉; 5-[4-(3-甲氧基-苯基)-1-甲基-1H-咪唑_2_基曱基硫烧基]·2-甲基-[I,2,4]三唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉;5-[4-(4-曱氧基-苯基)-1_ 甲基-1Η-咪唑-2-基曱基硫烷基]-2-甲基三唑并 喹唑啉;5-[4-(2-氟-苯基)-卜曱基·1H_咪唑基曱基硫烷 基]-2-甲基-[1,2,4]三唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉;5_(咪唑并[2,〗^]_ 1 9 RR R8 • A compound according to claim 1 which is selected from the group consisting of 5-(benzothiazolyl-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)_9_bromo-2-methyl-triazole And [l,5-c]quinazoline; 5_(1H_benzimidazol-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)_9_bromomethyl-[1,2,4]diazoloquinazoline; 5_ (1H-benzimidazole 2 base 89 201206935 methylthioalkyl)-2 -methyl-[1,2,4]triazino[l,5-c]°i:.坐琳; 2-methyl-5-(1-methyl-4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-ylmercaptosulfanyl)-[1,2,4]triazolo[l,5- c] quinazoline; 5-(1Η-benzoimidazol-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)-9-fluoro-2-methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c Quinazoline; 5-(1Η-benzoimidazole-2-ylmercaptosulfanyl)-8-a-2-indolyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[l,5-c] Quinazoline; 5-(benzoxazol-2-ylmercaptosulfanyl)-2-indenyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[l,5-c]quinazoline; 5- (Imidazo[l,2-a]pyrimidin-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)-2-methyl-[1,2,4] triwax[l,5-c]quinazoline; 2- Mercapto-5-(1-indolyl-1H-benzimidazol-2-ylmercaptosulfanyl)-[1,2,4]triazolo[l,5-c]quinazoline; 2- Mercapto- 5-(quinoline-2-ylmercaptothiol)-[1,2,4]triazino[l,5-c]啥嗤琳; 5-(asthmatic sitting and [1, 2-&amp;]0 is determined by _2-ylmethylthioalkyl)_2-fluorenyl-[1,2,4]triazino[1,5-(:] 啥 porphyrin, 5-(imidazole And [l,2-b]morphin-2-ylmercaptosulfanyl)_2-methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[l,5-c]quinazoline; 5-[4 -(2- gas-phenyl)_1_indenyl·ιη_imidazol-2-ylmethylsulfanyl]-2-mercapto-[1,2,4]triazolo[i , 5-c]quinazoline; 5-[4-(3-methoxy-phenyl)-1-methyl-1H-imidazol-2-ylsulfonylthiol]·2-methyl-[ I,2,4]triazolo[l,5-c]quinazoline; 5-[4-(4-decyloxy-phenyl)-1_methyl-1Η-imidazol-2-ylindenyl sulfide Alkyl]-2-methyltriazoloquinazoline; 5-[4-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-didecyl-1H-imidazolylsulfonyl]-2-methyl-[1, 2,4]triazolo[l,5-c]quinazoline; 5_(imidazo[2,]^] 并[l,2-a]吡啶-2-基甲基硫烷基)_2-甲基_。比 _cj噔唑啉;5-(味唾 '比唑并[l,5-c]喹唑 201206935 啉;2-曱基·5-(4-苯基-1H-咪唑-2-基硫烷基甲基)-吡唑并 [l,5-c]喹唑琳;2·•曱基-5-(喹琳-2-基甲基硫烧基)-吡唑并 [l,5-c]喹唑啉;5-(咪唑并[l,2-a]嘧啶-2-基曱基硫烷基)-2-甲基比唑并喹唑啉;5·(1Η_苯并咪唑_2_基甲基硫烷 基)-2-甲基- η比唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉;2-甲基-5-(1-甲基-1Η-苯 并咪唑-2-基甲基硫烷基)-吡唑并[i,5_c]喹唑啉;2_甲基 -5-(1-甲基-4-苯基-1H-咪唑-2-基甲基硫烷基)_吡唑并[ij-c] 嗤。坐琳;5-[4-(3-甲氧基-苯基)-1-曱基_1H_咪唑_2_基甲基硫 烷基]-2-甲基-吡唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉-1·甲腈;5_(咪唑并[12-a] 吡啶-2-基甲基硫烷基)_2_曱基-吡唑并n,5_c]喹唑啉甲 腈;2-甲基-5-(1-甲基-1H-苯并咪唑_2_基甲基硫烷基)_吡唑 并[l,5-c]喹唑啉-1-曱腈;5-[4-(3-曱氧基-苯基)_ι_曱基_1H_ 咪唑-.2-基曱基硫烷基]_2_甲基-吡唑并以,%…喹唑啉; 5-[5-(扣甲氧基-苯基)·ιη-咪唑基硫烷基甲基]_2_曱基_吡 唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉;5-〇(3-甲氧基-苯咪唑_2_基曱 基硫烷基]-2-曱基-吡唑并[u—c]喹唑啉;2甲基_5_(喹啉_2_ 基曱基硫烷基)-吡唑并[l,5_c]喹唑啉曱腈;2甲基 曱基-4-苯基]H-咪唑基)甲硫基)吡唑并喹唑啉]_ 曱腈’ 2-甲基_5·((1_(2_嗎啉基乙基)_1H苯并⑷味唑基) 曱硫基比嗤并[U-c]喧嗤琳小甲腈;4(2_(2_((2_甲基^ 并[l,5-c]喹唑啉_5_基硫基)甲基)_4苯基_ih咪唑^基)乙 基)嗎啉;2-甲基-5_((1·(2-嗎啉基乙基)·4·苯基_ih味唑-2_ 基)甲硫基)吼唾并[l,5_c]喧唾琳_卜甲腈;2_甲基_5七—甲其 -4-苯基-1H_咪唑_2_基硫烷基甲基)_d比唑并[My啥唑啉^ 91 201206935 9-氣-2-曱基_5_(1—曱基_4_苯基_m_咪唑_2基硫烷基曱基)_ 吡唑并[1,5-&lt;:]喹唑啉;8-氣-2-曱基-5-(1-甲基-4-苯基-1H-咪 °坐基硫烧基甲基)-吡唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉;7-氣-2-甲基 -5-(1-甲基-4-苯基_1H-咪唑_2_基硫烷基曱基)_D比唑并[i,5_c] 啥°坐琳,2,9-二甲基_5-(l-甲基-4-苯基-1H-咪唑-2-基硫烷基 曱基)_吡唑并n,5_c]喹唑啉;2,7-二甲基-5-(1-甲基-4-苯基 -1H-咪唑·2-基硫烷基曱基)_吡唑并[i,5_c]喹唑啉;8_甲氧基 -2-甲基-5-(1-甲基_4_苯基_1H_咪唑_2_基硫烷基曱基吡唑 并U’5-c]喹唑啉;7·曱氧基_2_甲基_5_(1_曱基_4_苯基_1H咪 唑-2-基硫烷基甲基)_吡唑并喹唑啉;2_曱基 曱基-4-苯基·ιΗ·咪唑_2_基)_乙基]_吡唑并[匕^…喹唑啉;9_ 氣-2-.甲基-5-[2-(1-曱基_4-苯基-1Η-咪唑-2-基)-乙基]-吡唑 并口,5-0]喹唑啉;7-氯-2-甲基-5-[2-(1-甲基-4-苯基-1H-咪唑 2-基)_乙基]-吡唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉;2,9-二甲基-5-[2-(1-甲基 4束基-1Η-咪唑_2_基)_乙基]_吡唑并[丨,5_c]啥唑。林;7甲氧 基2_曱基- 5-[2-( 1-甲基_4·苯基·ιη_咪唑-2-基)-乙基]-α比唑 并[l,5-c]喹唑啉;8_甲氧基_2_曱基_5_[2(1_甲基_4_苯基·ιη_ 咪唑基乙基]比唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉;9-曱氧基-2-甲基 -%[2-(l-曱基苯基_1H_咪唑_2基)_乙基]_吡唑并[丨,5 c]喹 唑啉;8-氣-2-甲基_5·[2_(1_曱基_4_苯基_1H_咪唑_2基)_乙 基]-°比唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉;2,7-二甲基-5-[2-(1_曱基-4-苯基 咪唑-2-基)-乙基]-吡唑并[i,5-c]喹唑啉。 5 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其選自由以下組成 之群:5-(1Η-苯并咪唑_2_基曱基硫烷基)_2•曱基_[12,4]三唑 92 201206935 并[l,5-c]喹唑啉,·5_(咪唑并nj-a]嘧啶_2_基曱基硫烷基)_2_ 曱基-[1,2,4]三唑并[15-c]喹唑啉;2._甲基_5(l f基_ih苯 并咪唑-2-基甲基硫烷基)-Π,2,4]三唑并喹唑啉;2甲 基-5-(喹啉_2_基甲基硫烷基Hl,2,4]三唑并[^ — ^喹唑啉; 5-(咪唑并[l,2-a]吼啶-2-基甲基硫烷基)-2_甲基_π,2,4]三唑 并[l,5-c]喹唑啉;5-(咪唑并[l,2_a]吡啶_2_基甲基硫烷基)_2_ 甲基-吡唑并n,5-C]喹唑啉-丨-甲腈;2_甲基_5_(1甲基_1H_ 苯并咪唑-2-基甲基硫烷基)-吡唑并fl,5_c]喹唑啉_丨_甲腈; 4-(2-(2-((2-甲基吡唑并Π,5-c]喹唑啉··5_基硫基)甲基)4-苯 基-1H-咪唑-1-基)乙基)嗎啉;2_甲基_5_((卜(2嗎啉基乙 基)-4-苯基-1H-咪唑-2-基)甲硫基)吡唑并n,5_c]喹唑啉]_ 甲腈,9-氯-2-甲基-5-[2-(l-甲基_4_苯基-1H_咪唑_2_基)_乙 基]-吡唑并[l,5-c]喹唑啉;及2,9_二甲基_5_[2_(1_甲基_4苯 基咪唑-2-基)-乙基]-吼唑并喹唑琳。 6. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第5項中任一項之化合物, 其用作醫藥品。 7. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第5項中任一項之化合物, 其單獨或與一或多種選自由以下組成之群的精神安定劑組 合用於治療神經退化性病症或精神病症:舍吲哚 (sertindole )、奥氮平(〇ianzapine )、利培酮(rispeHd〇ne )、 喹硫平(quetiapine)、阿立哌唑(aripipraz〇le)、氟哌啶醇 (haloperidol)、氣氮平(ci〇zapine)、齊拉西酮(ziprasid〇ne) 及奥沙奈坦(osanetant),其中該神經退化性病症選自由以 下組成之群·阿啟海默氏病(Alzheimeris disease )、多梗塞 93 201206935 性癡呆、酒精中毒性癡呆或其他藥物相關癡呆、與顧内腫 瘤或腦創傷相關之癡呆、與亨廷頓氏病(Huntingt〇nis disease)或帕金森氏病(Parkins〇n,s⑴“咖)或a㈣相關 之癡呆;譫妄;失憶症(amnesticdis〇rder);創傷後壓力症; 智力遲純;學習障礙,例如閱讀障礙、數學障礙或書面表 達障礙;;主意力缺乏/過動症;及年齡相關認知衰退,且該 精神病症選自由以下組成之群:精神分裂症,例如偏執 :Pa⑽。⑷型、混亂型、緊張型' 未分化型或殘餘型;類 精神分裂症精神障礙 分裂情感性精神障礙,例如妄想 (—a1)型或憂鬱型;妄想症;兩極化異常(bipolar d —Ο ’例如!型兩極化異常、„型兩極化異常及循環情 感性精神障礙;物質誘發性精神障礙,例如由酒精、安非 他命(amphetamine)、大麻、可卡因(c〇caine)'迷幻藥、 吸入劑、類鸦片或苯環己派咬誘發之精神病;偏執型人格 障礙;及精神分裂型人格障礙。 8’種如中請專利範圍第i項至第5項中任—項之化合 物的用途,其用於製造供治療神經退化性病症或精神病症 之醫藥品,其中該神經退化性病症選自由以下組成之群: 阿兹海默氏病、多梗塞性癡呆、酒精中毒性癡呆或其他藥 物相關癡呆、與顱内腫瘤或腦創傷相關之癡呆、與亨廷頓 氏病或帕金森氏病相關之癡呆或AIDS相關癡呆;譫妄;失 憶症;創傷後壓力…力遲鈍;學習障礙,例如閱讀障 礙 '數學障礙或書面表達障礙;&amp;意力缺乏/過動症;及年 齡相關認知衰退’且該精神病症選自由以下組成之群:精 94 201206935 w 神分裂症,例如偏執型、,曰 餘型;類精神分裂症精未分化型或 如妄想型或憂鬱型;妄想 刀。感性精神障礙,例 異常、II㉟兩極化昱常及% 化異常,例如1型兩極化 ”节及循環情感性精神 性精神障礙,例如由 ^ 侑枰陬礙,物質誘發 幻藥、吸入劑、類鴻片赤# s 大麻、可卡因、迷 型人格障礙本%己㈣誘發之精神病;偏執 草礙,及精神分裂型人格障礙。 9’種如申請專利範 物及另-化合物之用途…1項中任-項之化合 症或精神病症之醫藥品,該另 二心退化性病 群:舍。引哗、皇氣1 化口物選自由以下組成之 吁% W木、奥氮平、利培酮 啶醇、氣ϋ平.¾ ^ 阿立°底唑、氟娘 、氮十、背拉西酮及奥沙奈坦, 病症選.自由以下組成夕救. τ &quot;亥神經退化性 酒精朽毒性癡呆咬1他/阿茲海默氏病、多梗塞性癡呆、 傷相關之癡呆:、:;:=:[癡呆、與顧内腫瘤或腦創 Α叫目關癡呆;譫妄.二病或帕金森氏病相關之癡呆或 學習障礙例如…症,創傷後壓力症;智力遲鈍; 音力缺乏/:二 障礙、數學障礙或書面表達障礙;注 心力缺乏/過動症;及年 自由…成之群.二: 衣退,且該精神病症選 緊張型2 裂症’例如偏執型、混亂型、 削二化型或殘餘型;類精神分裂症精神障礙;分 =性精神障礙,例如妄想型或憂#型;妄想症;兩極 化異承,例如I开丨+ k μ 1兩極化異常、Η型兩極化異 性精神障礙;物暂键八“ 吊及循化情感 質誘奴性知神障礙,例如由酒精、安非仙 印、大麻、可卡因、抻 他 迷幻条、吸入劑、類鴉片或苯環己哌 95 201206935 =誘發之精神病;偏執型人格障礙;及精神分裂型人格障 10.-種治療罹患神經退化性病症或精神病 方法,其令該神經退化性病症選自由以下組成之群 海默氏病、多梗塞性癡呆、酒精中毒性癌呆或其他藥物相 關癡呆、與顱内腫瘤或腦創傷. 或帕金森氏病相關之癡呆或細s相關癡呆;讀妄;= 傷後屋力症;智力遲純,·學習障礙,例如閱讀障礙、 數子障礙或書面表達障礙;注意力缺之/過動症 :認知衰退’且該精神病症選自由以下組成之群:精神分 裂症,例如偏執型、混亂型、緊張型、未分化型或殘餘型. 類精神分裂症精神障礙;分裂情感性精神障礙,例如妄想 兩?型;妄想症;兩極化異常,例如1型兩極化異常、 J兩極化異常及循環情感性精神障礙;物質誘發性精神 :礙,例如由酒精'安非他命、大麻、可卡因、迷幻率、 :劑及=片或苯環己❹誘發之精神病;偏執型人格 及精神分裂型人格障礙;該方法包含向患者投予有 合Γ二Γ:申請專利範圍第1項至第5項中任-項之化 :舍::合物與一或多種選自以下之精神安定劑的組 ㈣:奥氮平、利培酮、啥硫平、阿立㈣士底 酵、氣氮平、齊拉西酮及奥沙奈坦。 1:二種醫藥組成物,其包含如申請專利範圍第丨項至 劑、稀釋項之化合物及一或多種醫藥學上可接受之載 %l稀釋劑及賦形劑。 96And [l,2-a]pyridin-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)_2-methyl-. Ratio _cj oxazoline; 5-(flavored salicillin [l,5-c] quinazole 201206935 porphyrin; 2-mercapto-5-(4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl sulane Methyl)-pyrazolo[l,5-c] quinazoline; 2·•indolyl-5-(quinolin-2-ylmethylthioalkyl)-pyrazolo[l,5-c Quinazoline; 5-(imidazo[l,2-a]pyrimidin-2-ylmercaptosulfanyl)-2-methylbisazoloquinazoline;5·(1Η_benzimidazole_2 _ylmethylsulfanyl)-2-methyl-η-pyrazolo[l,5-c]quinazoline; 2-methyl-5-(1-methyl-1Η-benzimidazole-2- Methylsulfanyl)-pyrazolo[i,5-c]quinazoline; 2-methyl-5-(1-methyl-4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-ylmethylsulfanyl )_pyrazolo[ij-c] 嗤.Shenlin; 5-[4-(3-methoxy-phenyl)-1-indenyl-1H-imidazole-2-ylmethylsulfanyl]- 2-methyl-pyrazolo[l,5-c]quinazoline-1·carbonitrile; 5-(imidazo[12-a]pyridin-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)_2-mercapto-pyridyl Zymbly n,5_c]quinazolinecarbonitrile; 2-methyl-5-(1-methyl-1H-benzimidazole-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)-pyrazolo[l,5-c Quinazoline-1-indene nitrile; 5-[4-(3-decyloxy-phenyl)_ι_indenyl-1H_imidazole-.2-ylmercaptosulfanyl]_2-methyl-pyrazole ,, ... oxazoline; 5-[5-(cyclomethoxy-phenyl)·ιη-imidazolylsulfanylmethyl]_2-fluorenyl-pyrazolo[l,5-c] quinazoline Porphyrin; 5-indole (3-methoxy-benzimidazole-2-ylsulfonylsulfanyl]-2-mercapto-pyrazolo[u-c]quinazoline; 2-methyl-5-(quinoline) _2_ mercaptosulfanyl)-pyrazolo[l,5-c]quinazolinonitrile nitrile; 2methylmercapto-4-phenyl]H-imidazolyl)methylthio)pyrazoloquinazoline ]_ 曱carbonitrile '2-methyl _5·((1_(2_morpholinoethyl)_1H benzo(4) oxazolyl) 曱 thiol 嗤[Uc] 喧嗤 小 small carbonitrile; 4 ( 2_(2_((2_methyl^and[l,5-c]quinazoline-5-ylthio)methyl)_4phenyl-ih imidazolyl)ethyl)morpholine; 2-methyl -5_((1·(2-morpholinoethyl)·4·phenyl_ih-s-zol-2-yl)methylthio) 吼 并[l,5_c]喧 琳 _ _ _ carbonitrile; 2_ Methyl _5-7-methyl-4-phenyl-1H-imidazolium-2-ylsulfanylmethyl)_d-pyrazolo[Myoxazoline^ 91 201206935 9-Ga-2-indole _5_( 1-mercapto_4_phenyl_m_imidazolyl-2-ylsulfanyl)-pyrazolo[1,5-&lt;:]quinazoline; 8-gas-2-mercapto-5- (1-methyl-4-phenyl-1H-methane-based thiolmethyl)-pyrazole [l,5-c]quinazoline; 7-gas-2-methyl-5-(1-methyl-4-phenyl_1H-imidazol-2-ylsulfanylalkyl)_D-pyrazole [i,5_c] 啥°坐琳, 2,9-dimethyl_5-(l-methyl-4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-ylsulfanyl)-pyrazole, n, 5_c] quinazoline; 2,7-dimethyl-5-(1-methyl-4-phenyl-1H-imidazolyl-2-ylsulfanylalkyl)-pyrazolo[i,5-c]quina Oxazoline; 8-methoxy-2-methyl-5-(1-methyl-4-phenyl-1-H-imidazol-2-ylsulfanylthiopyrazolo-U'5-c] quinazoline Porphyrin; 7·decyloxy_2_methyl_5_(1_fluorenyl_4_phenyl_1H imidazol-2-ylsulfanylmethyl)-pyrazoloquinazoline; 2_mercaptopurine 4-phenyl·ιΗ·imidazole_2_yl)-ethyl]-pyrazolo[匕^...quinazoline; 9_gas-2-.methyl-5-[2-(1-indenyl) _4-Phenyl-1 Η-imidazol-2-yl)-ethyl]-pyrazole, 5-0] quinazoline; 7-chloro-2-methyl-5-[2-(1-methyl 4-phenyl-1H-imidazole 2-yl)-ethyl]-pyrazolo[l,5-c]quinazoline; 2,9-dimethyl-5-[2-(1-methyl) 4-Bundle-1Η-imidazole_2_yl)-ethyl]-pyrazolo[丨,5_c]carbazole. 7; methoxy 2_indolyl 5-[2-(1-methyl-4(phenyl)-i-imidazol-2-yl)-ethyl]-α-pyrazolo[l,5-c a quinazoline; 8-methoxy-2-indolyl_5_[2(1_methyl_4_phenyl.ιη_imidazolylethyl)pyrazolo[l,5-c]quinazoline; 9-decyloxy-2-methyl-%[2-(l-nonylphenyl_1H-imidazol-2-yl)-ethyl]-pyrazolo[丨,5 c]quinazoline; 8- Gas-2-methyl_5·[2_(1_fluorenyl_4_phenyl_1H_imidazol-2-yl)-ethyl]-[p-azolo[l,5-c]quinazoline; , 7-Dimethyl-5-[2-(1- mercapto-4-phenylimidazol-2-yl)-ethyl]-pyrazolo[i,5-c]quinazoline. A compound of claim 1 which is selected from the group consisting of 5-(1Η-benzimidazole_2-ylmercaptosulfanyl)_2•indolyl_[12,4]triazole 92 201206935 and [l,5-c]quinazoline,·5_(imidazo[nj-a]pyrimidin-2-ylsulfonylsulfanyl)_2_indolyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[15-c] Quinazoline; 2._methyl_5 (lf-based _ih benzimidazol-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)-indole, 2,4]triazoloquinazoline; 2 methyl-5-( Quinoline-2-ylmethylsulfanyl H1,2,4]triazolo[^-^ quinazoline; 5-(imidazo[l,2-a]acridin-2-ylmethyl Alkyl)-2_methyl_π,2,4]triazolo[l,5-c]quinazoline; 5-(imidazo[l,2_a]pyridin-2-ylmethylsulfanyl) _2_Methyl-pyrazolon,5-C]quinazoline-indole-carbonitrile; 2-methyl_5_(1methyl-1H_benzimidazol-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)-pyrazole And fl,5_c]quinazoline_丨_carbonitrile; 4-(2-(2-(2-methylpyrazoloindole, 5-c)quinazoline·5-ylthio)methyl 4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethyl)morpholine; 2-methyl_5_((Bu(2morpholinoethyl)-4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl) )methylthio)pyrazolon,5-c]quinazoline]-carbonitrile, 9-chloro-2-methyl-5-[2-(l-methyl_4_phenyl-1H-imidazole_2 _yl)-ethyl]-pyrazolo[l,5-c]quinazoline; and 2,9-dimethyl_5_[2_(1_methyl-4phenylimidazol-2-yl)- Ethyl]-oxazoloquinazoline. 6. A compound according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is used as a pharmaceutical. 7. If the scope of patent application is from items 1 to 5 A compound according to any one of the compounds for use in the treatment of a neurodegenerative disorder or a psychiatric disorder, alone or in combination with one or more neuroleptics selected from the group consisting of: sertindole Olanzapine, rispeHd〇ne, quetiapine, aripiprazrazol, haloperidol, ci〇zapine , ziprasidone and osanetant, wherein the neurodegenerative disorder is selected from the group consisting of Alzheimeris disease, multiple infarctions 93 201206935 dementia, alcohol Dementia caused by toxic dementia or other drug-related dementia, dementia associated with intracranial tumor or brain trauma, dementia associated with Huntingt〇nis disease or Parkinson's disease (Parkins〇n, s(1) “coffee” or a (d);谵妄; amnestic dis〇rder; post-traumatic stress disorder; mental retardation; learning disabilities such as dyslexia, mathematical disorders or written expression disorders;; lack of mind/hyperactivity; and age-related cognitive decline, and The psychotic disorder is selected from the group consisting of schizophrenia, such as paranoia: Pa (10). (4) type, confusion, tension type 'undifferentiated or residual type; schizophrenia mental disorder schizoaffective mental disorder, such as delusion (-a1) or depression type; delusion; polarization abnormality (bipolar d - Ο 'Example! Type of polarization abnormality, „type polarization abnormality and cyclic affective disorder; substance-induced mental disorder, such as alcohol, amphetamine, marijuana, cocaine (c〇caine), elucidation, inhalation Psychosis induced by opioids or benzophenones; paranoid personality disorder; and schizophrenic personality disorder. 8's use of compounds of the scope of items i to 5 of the patent scope, For the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of a neurodegenerative disorder or a psychiatric disorder, wherein the neurodegenerative disorder is selected from the group consisting of: Alzheimer's disease, multi-infarct dementia, alcoholic dementia or other drug-related dementia Dementia associated with intracranial tumor or brain trauma, dementia associated with Huntington's disease or Parkinson's disease or AIDS-related dementia; sputum; amnesia; Post-stress... force retardation; learning disabilities such as dyslexia 'mathematical or written expression disorder; &amp; olfactory deficit/hyperactivity disorder; and age-related cognitive decline' and the psychotic disorder selected from the group consisting of: 94 94069035 w schizophrenia, such as paranoid type, sputum type; schizophrenia undifferentiated or imaginary or melancholic; delusional knife. Perceptual mental disorders, abnormalities, II35 polarization and abnormalities, For example, type 1 polarization and circulatory affective mental disorders, such as by 侑枰陬 , 物质 物质 物质 物质 物质 物质 物质 物质 物质 物质 物质 物质 物质 物质 、 吸入 吸入 吸入 吸入 吸入 吸入 吸入 吸入 吸入 吸入 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四Induced psychosis; paranoid disease, and schizophrenic personality disorder. 9' species such as the application for patents and the use of other compounds - one of the items of the chemistry or the mental illness of the drug, the other two hearts Degenerative disease group: 。 哗, 皇 1 1 口 化 选自 选自 皇 皇 皇 皇 皇 皇 皇 皇 皇 皇 皇 皇 皇 皇 皇 皇 皇 皇 皇 皇 皇 皇 皇 皇 皇 皇 皇 皇 皇 皇 皇 皇 皇 皇 皇 皇 皇 皇 皇 皇 皇Nitrogen 10, back zipperone and oxatanide, the disease is selected. Free to form the following rescue. τ &quot; Hai neurodegenerative alcohol toxic dementia bite 1 he / Alzheimer's disease, multi-infarct dementia, injury related Dementia:,:;:=:[Dementia, dementia with Gu's tumor or brain-creating sputum; Dementia or learning disorder related to second disease or Parkinson's disease such as ..., post-traumatic stress disorder; Intelligence Involuntary; lack of sound /: two obstacles, mathematical disorders or written expression disorders; attention deficit / hyperactivity disorder; and annual freedom ... into groups. Two: clothing retreat, and the mental illness selected tension 2 crack 'for example Paranoid, chaotic, dilated or residual; schizophrenia-like mental disorder; sub-sexual disorder, such as delusion or worry#; delusion; polarization, such as I open + k μ 1 polarization abnormality, sputum-type polarized heterosexual mental disorder; temporary temporary key eight "hanging and circumstantial emotional temptation to induce sacredness, such as alcohol, An Feixian, marijuana, cocaine, 抻他迷幻条, inhalation Agent, opioid or benzocyclohexaphen 95 2012069 35 = induced psychosis; paranoid personality disorder; and schizophrenic personality disorder 10. A method for treating a neurodegenerative disorder or a psychotic disorder, which causes the neurodegenerative disorder to be selected from the group consisting of: Infarct dementia, alcohol-toxic cancer or other drug-related dementia, dementia associated with intracranial or brain trauma, or Parkinson's disease, or s-related dementia; reading sputum; = post-injury house disease; mental retardation , learning disabilities, such as dyslexia, digital disorder or written expression disorder; attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder: cognitive decline' and the mental disorder is selected from the group consisting of schizophrenia, such as paranoid, chaotic , tension, undifferentiated or residual type. schizophrenia mental disorder; schizoaffective mental disorder, such as delusion; paranoia; polarization abnormalities, such as type 1 polarization abnormalities, J polarization abnormalities and circulation Affective mental disorder; substance-induced mental disorder: for example, alcohol induced by amphetamine, marijuana, cocaine, psychedelic rate, agent, and benzophenone Disease; paranoid personality and schizophrenic personality disorder; the method involves administering to the patient a combination of the two: the application of patent scope 1 to 5: -:: compound and one or A variety of groups of neuroleptics selected from the following (four): olanzapine, risperidone, thiophene thiophene, adi (tetra) sputum, gas nitrogen, ziprasidone and oxatanide. 1: Two pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound according to the scope of the claims, a compound of the dilution, and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable %l diluents and excipients. 96
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