TW201142104A - Impulse type shock wave fast dyeing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

An impulse type shock wave fast dyeing machine utilizes high speed airstream ejected by a co-constructed spray nozzle to drive textiles that does not only perform the free expansion moving with full width and fully generate periodic intense flutter, but also disperses the hydraulic atomized grains or micro-particles or single-molecular dyes or an treatment agent in tremendous high speed airstream by the impact effect principle. The fabric textiles 3 are directly hit to repeatedly and continuously produce powerfully elastic collision and non-elastic collision and shock wave effect on the surface of the fabric textiles 3. It does not only goad the dyes or the treatment agent to obtain the energies of speed-up permeation and fast diffusion on the fabric textiles 3, but also facilitates transforming the non-active molecules, which absorb enough energies, into activated molecules. A great quantity of high energy particles produced from high speed airstream can also be treated with anhydrous processing by utilizing corona discharge effect, thereby achieving the purpose of fast cleaning production.

Description

201142104 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an impulse detonation wave fast dyeing machine, referred to as a detonation wave dyeing machine, which is a machine improved by a spray type openable pneumatic vibration accelerating dyeing machine. It is a dyeing and processing machine with high efficiency, versatility, versatility and environmental protection. [Prior Art] In the energy-saving and carbon-reduction call, in order to reduce the impact of global warming and change, many of the special processing technologies are applied to the processing of fiber fabrics, including detonation wave, electrochemical, low-temperature plasma technology, and carbon dioxide super Clean fluidization and processing technologies such as critical fluid technology, biological enzyme processing technology, ultrasonic, radiant energy, microwave, etc. are convenient, rapid, effective, safe and applicable, saving dyes, reducing environmental pollution, saving energy and facilitating the realization of electronic computers. Control automation, etc. _ 'There are currently active development of towels around the world. However, most of the technological development directions are mainly for the development of single-purpose and special-purpose models. The versatile and multi-purpose _ high-efficiency and environmentally-friendly models have not been heard so far. Therefore, it has further motivated the "Injection-type pneumatic open-end vibration accelerating dyeing machine" of the previous invention [Note: The case obtained more than 20 invention patents including the Republic of China (application date: 1997/2/25, application number: 86102237), Mainland China (application date: 1997/04/29, application number: Zl97 1 82145.3), United States (application date: 1997/03/31, application number: 828,884) Canada (application number: 1997/04/29, Application No.: 2,288,214), EU (application number: 1997/4/29, application number: 97917988.4), India (application date: 1997/5/28, application number: 1126/MAS/97), transcript (application: 1997/4/29, application number: 10546452), South Korea (application number: 1999/10/28, application number: 997009996), etc., once again have a clearer, more specific and firmer direction of improvement and source of innovation, for a period of time Hope to participate in 201142104 energy-saving and carbon reduction with more perfect new thinking and ideas, to help the dyeing and finishing industry to achieve clean production goals in an urgent moment. As we all know, textile dyeing and finishing production has always been carried out with water as a medium for various wet processing, which has always been the pollution-producing household of industrial production towels. Under the pressure of full and mechanical Wei-re-emerging, it also forces international textiles. The market has set off a green whirlwind, which means that environmentally friendly textiles will become the main appeal of future products. On the contrary, it is undoubtedly a serious challenge for the dyeing and finishing industry that is not easy to make environmental protection technology. In order to ensure the sustainable development of dyeing and finishing, in the long run, the adoption of clean production techniques or facilities has been considered the only way. In fact, the problem of climate warming and change has reached an urgent point. For the dyeing and finishing industry, it is even more necessary to reduce the mentality and lack of reliance on the new facilities or new processes and new methods. Therefore, in order to achieve better energy-saving, water-saving, and clean production facilities, the invention particularly in the case of fiber fabrics and (4) or processing mineral gathers in high-energy field wipes to promote all participating reactants, can be in a very short time _ And in the limited feeding, with the high-energy silk field side, bringing faster and more favorable rate reading, the technical field of the same-temperature temperature rotor body is also involved in the invention 'in order to promote the fiber _ In some additions, in addition to achieving the purpose of waterless processing, S can obtain a better and wider space for the axis and obtain the best product treatment effect. At present, most of the dyeing and finishing production facilities are still unidirectional (Note: refers to those who can not handle other process operators at the same time) as a line, * but _ a large amount of water, but also a large amount of energy is wasted 'And it is seriously polluted, and its high position also causes unnecessary hard loss, and it also brings great harm to the ecology. θ At present, the textile market tends to be small, diverse, complex, and delicate for clean production. 201142104

Therefore, the V-direction (bulk (intermittent)) environmentally-friendly dyeing facility will become the mainstream of production. For general use, whether it is a non-type, beam-type airflow dyeing machine or a more traditional time-flow liquid dyeing machine 'There are still some problems in dyeing or other processing of fabrics. So far, it can be effectively solved, for example, the unevenness of the material, the color difference before and after the different colors, and other line marks, etc., the speed between the power belt cloth wheel and the actuating nozzle. Unsynchronized, fast speed of cloth speed, scratches or collisions, and hooking, excessive jetting force of the nozzle, causing yarn breakage of the fabric fibers, nozzles and filters are likely to cause blockage during processing, or cloth body It does not reach a sense of richness, the scale of the enzymes is good, the space between the materials is too slow, the facilities are weak, the maintenance process is limited, the energy use is too large, and the water source is excessively wasted, resulting in a large amount of sweat treatment costs. 'There will be public security problems or poor hand feelings due to the power belt pulley facilities. However, in addition to the man-made mistakes, Most of them are caused by poor design and manufacturing of the facilities. The main causes of the towels are caused by the interference between the fiber and the dye solution or the treatment liquid and the air flow, and the uneven distribution of heat transfer. In the multi-tube treatment tank facility, since the conventional dyeing machine is composed of a multi-groove type, the method of distributing the dye liquor or the air stream is also divided into two, and then divided into four sub-divided. Eight ways to complete the branch-type Pei Jian, its biggest disadvantage is that the division causes too many τ-shaped joints. According to the fluid dynamics discussion, the fluid is difficult to divide the peak into two scales - half, there will be any bias in the introduction pipeline - In the case of the side, the error will be more and more divided, and the original set flow will change, and the unevenness caused by the uneven flow can be solved by the wire. Therefore, in order to achieve the goal of ideal inventory and production, it is necessary to solve this problem at the same time, because the process of rebuilding and re-dying every time the problem occurs will bring more energy and water resources, and also Will increase the load of production costs. 201142104 The development of chasing color theory So far, most dyeing theories are believed that the dye-to-fiber dyeing process can be divided into the following four stages: i dyes in the test dye liquor flow gradually approaching the fiber interface mouth stage dye properties and state and The dyeing performance is basically irrelevant 'whether the dissolved dye molecules or the suspended dye particles flow with the dye solution, and the migration speed is determined by the dye liquor flow rate. 2. Since there is a hard-flowing kinetic boundary layer (stagnation layer) at the interface between the liquid and the fiber, the dye enters the kinetic boundary layer and close to the surface of the age to a certain distance, and is mainly close to the fiber by its own diffusion. The migration speed of the dye at this stage is not only related to the flow rate of the dye solution, but also related to the diffusion speed of the dye. The dissolution of the material is much faster than that of the material state and the money. Therefore, the solubility and dispersion state of the dye are at this stage. The migration speed of the dye has a large influence. 3. The dye diffuses to a certain distance from the surface of the fiber. There is a large enough molecular force between the dye and the fiber, and the dye is quickly adsorbed onto the surface of the fiber. The migration speed of the dye at this stage depends mainly on the structure and properties of the dye molecules and the fiber molecules, that is, the interaction between the dye and the fiber, and also on the properties of the interface solution, in which the solubility and dispersion state of the dye have a large influence. Therefore, the greater the force between the dye and the fiber at this stage, the better the dye dissolves and the faster the adsorption speed. 4. After the dye is adsorbed to the surface of the fiber, a difference in dye concentration inside or outside the fiber or a chemical difference between the inside and outside of the dye is produced. As is known from Fick's law, the dye will diffuse from the surface of the fiber to the inside of the fiber. The rate of migration at this time depends mainly on the chemical and physical microstructure of the fiber and also on the molecular structure and concentration of the dye. The proportion of the amorphous region of the fiber is large, the pore size is large or the free volume is large, and the dye concentration on the fiber surface is high, and the migration speed of the dye into the fiber is as fast as 201142104. Therefore, the rate of migration of the dye at this stage is directly related to the degree of swelling or plasticization of the fiber and the indifference of the dye on the surface of the fiber. From the above, it can be seen that the dyeing speed is determined not only by the molecular structure of the dye and the fiber, but also by the degree of rotation of the dye in the solution towel and the degree of swelling or plasticization. In fact, the interaction between the fibers and the fibers does not require a large amount of working fluid to obtain dissolution or rapid dyeing. If the dye is dissolved in an excess of working fluid during dyeing, it will be subjected to excessive working fluid resistance. The secret of the money is still in the short-term connection, which makes the contact probability of the New Zealand less, and also loses the purpose of rapid dyeing or processing. It also converts most of the input energy into the rotational kinetic energy of the working fluid molecules. And the energy from the vibration of each atom in the working fluid molecule, in addition, there are various interaction forces that are not related to the dyeing or processing of the working fluid molecules. In order to impart a certain solubility to the dye during dyeing, a number of polar groups are always introduced in the dye molecules during the synthesis of the dye to increase the solubility of the dye. However, after introducing a water-soluble ionic group, it can improve the binding of secret fibers and fibers in a few cases, but after the completion of the dyeing process, it will bring about a problem. For example, the syrup is reduced by hydration dissolution on the fiber. The degree of fastness of the dyed liquid towel is difficult to decolorize and purify, and it is difficult to treat sewage. For the poorly soluble disperse dye, there is no ionic group in the molecule, and the solubility is low at normal pressure 1 〇〇c, the degree of swelling or plasticization of the fiber is low, the dyeing speed is very slow, and it is difficult to carry out wood color. J1 as a dye for liquid towel, must rely on a large amount of dispersing agent to be placed in a working liquid towel as a suspension knife. This not only requires a large number of stable suspensions, but also is difficult to maintain and will stain and stain. Water treatment brings problems. Therefore, appropriately increasing the solubility of the disperse dye not only reduces the dispersion of the dirty, but also the stability of the secret transfer, and is also advantageous for dyeing. m. 9 201142104 And for the hydrophobicity of the Laiwei, it is difficult to swell in the water towel, because the silk material spreads in the fiber, and the 'temperature of the towel needs to be high, 'for example, the concentration must be high temperature and high pressure. Dyeing temperature up to the shoe's ability to increase the degree of swelling or plasticization of these fibers can accelerate the diffusion rate of the dye in the fiber, or reduce the dyeing temperature. In addition, there are thieves, more than _, because of the Wei structure _, Rong (four) into a lot of cavities and filled with air, so when the solution infiltrates, it is not easy to produce relative motion, that is, the retention phenomenon will cause the dye to be difficult to infiltrate, so it is usually necessary to compare In the long _ to get the dyeing; while the wool fiber has a scale layer on the surface, the dye is dyed with the storage side, the conventional dyeing usually needs to reach the boiling dyed square wire, and the dyeing _ is also longer, therefore, the pure reduction The damage to the lining is large. In addition, since the anti-hybrid usually reads the money at high temperature and secret rubbing, the dyeing efficiency of the reactive dye is lowered. After the dyeing is finished, the dye in the dyeing residue is not exhausted, or the dyed fabric is washed in the post-treatment. The floating color that comes down will cause severe sweating. In short, dyeing on the dye _ the first condition - is _ must be dissolved in the red liquid, only the dye broken down into a single molecule can be quickly adsorbed to the fiber, and diffused into the fiber, dye crystal particles and larger aggregates It is impossible to diffuse into the fiber shaft portion. If the "_Mechanical_" of the high-energy wave high-grade scorpion is used in the present invention, it is possible to increase the solubility of the hardly soluble solution in the working fluid of a very small liquid amount and a high concentration, and accelerate the fiber pair. The adsorption speed of the dye is also _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ As long as the selection domain has a higher binding force with the _ molecule, it has not only good dyeing power but also high color fastness. Therefore, in order to improve the secret rate, in addition to reducing the water consumption, in addition to reducing the water consumption, choose the appropriate dyeing equipment to enhance the dyeing and weaving of the dye and select the fiber to turn the dye, 201142104 supporting dyeing auxiliaries, dyeing media 'The chemical structure and physical microstructure of the fiber fabric itself are also key factors that must be considered. If the fiber fabric is pre-treated by a good pre-treatment or modification pre-treatment or simultaneously modified and dyed to accelerate the adsorption speed of the dye onto the fiber surface and the diffusion rate into the fiber, the dyeing speed can be greatly improved, and the dyeing can be shortened or reduced. Dyeing temperature, improve production efficiency, and achieve the goal of clean production of energy saving and carbon reduction. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The so-called detonation wave dyeing machine of the present invention refers to a co-construction nozzle _ domain, which promotes money liquid, Wei or differential temperature plasma, in the color of money or other processing. The treatment medium, etc., can be dispersed in a high-speed light thief, and the woven fabric is formed in the same manner as the high-energy field, so that all the reactants can obtain the desired activation energy ( AetivatiQn y), and in the shortest time _, _ the most economical clean production purpose.

During the processing, when the high-speed flowing air, vapor, dye, treatment agent, low-temperature plasma and the _ fabric are sprayed and collided by the co-structured nozzle, the marriage can be turned to fall down. Forming _ end _, obtaining a large impact slamming power for high-efficiency energy conversion; when in the process, the dyeing liquid and the treatment liquid are fine-grained or granular or in a single way Molecularly dispersed in a high-speed air stream, impacting the fiber fabric that is being steered in a direct close-up manner, so that the surface of the fiber fabric continuously and continuously obtains a strong elastic collision (Note: means air or body) Inelastic collision (Note: refers to the working fluid or dye or treatment agent also includes plasma, ^ in the ship hits the __ to get efficient remedies, outside 'butter __ paste _ akisaki (ea = 11 201142104 The elastic collision can promote the formation of a high-speed air flow between the lower end surface of the fiber fabric and the reflective substrate, and also promote the pressure difference between the air static pressure between the upper and lower end faces of the fabric. The static pressure on the upper end surface is greater than the static pressure on the lower end surface, so that the moving fiber fabric can utilize the pressure difference to continuously generate periodic strong wave motion when passing through the reflection actuation plate, and can simultaneously perform The effect of free spreading. § In the wet processing, if the amount of liquid film adsorbed on the surface of the fiber fabric is sufficiently thick, the velocity energy of the high-speed air flow is large enough to promote the surface boundary region of the fiber fabric in the fluctuation. A large number of holes are generated, causing a shock wave effect. In dry operation, high-speed air flow can also use corona discharge or gl〇w discharge to make part of the high speed. The air molecules of the air stream are ionized to generate a low-temperature plasma of high-speed flow. In addition to the treatment effect of the high-energy particles, the water-processing can also obtain more ecological benefits. In the processing process towel, falling on the cloth groove (10) Lin fabric, you can paste the inertia force and find the flow Quickly drive away the order, the resulting _ inter-office side, causing the air-blown effect' to produce a strong crane county, to promote the thief in the process of falling distribution, can use the mechanism of the swing 'will adhere to the fiber Residual working fluid on the surface of the fabric and exfoliated free fiber and other impure _ objects 'strongly separate the Wei and the lungs, and at the same time complete the folding operation' to make the _ fabric table _ ship and _ and other impure solid objects can be directly Collecting the trough and discharging the σ lead to the New Zealand, through the precision of the sieve to carry out the collection, which can promote the state of the collection of the cloth and the material of the material, _ do _ fabric in the next - cycle cycle and dyeing Or when the treatment liquid is in contact, it will not be blocked by the residual working liquid membrane barrier. The filter can be fed through the filtered 'working fluid' in the process of feeding the waste, and the dye-free or treatment agent can be used. Replenishment 'Make high-solubility dissolving dyes or treatment agents in the pump-free feeding device, all in the pure towel of the circulating conveying pipe, and put the 'Southern concentration of cold-dissolving dye or paste' into the suction port of the pressurized pipe. Can shoot in a limited amount of Lai ring Σ obtaining a mixed mode of operation are extremely small bath ratio and high degree. Gj, in this way, when the fiber is in contact with the New Zealand or the service, it can obtain higher potential energy and kinetic energy, and also increase the concentration gradient, temperature gradient and chemical affinity gradient' and promote the dyeing liquid or treatment liquid to be fast. The effect of permeation and diffusion is beneficial to the rapid processing; in addition to the effect of the squeezing of the spliced fabrics in the grooving groove to minimize the force, the fiber fabric can be promoted in the guide tube. The tension generated is minimized when moving quickly. In operation, the dyeing liquid or the treatment liquid pressurized by the pressure can be used to make the pressure equalization of each of the hydraulic atomizing nozzles by the action of the alternating current flow distributor on the conveying pipeline system. Atomized droplets 均, average temperature, average temperature, and uniform velocity, and the air flow pressurized by the air blower can use the AC airflow device on the conveyor piping system to perform a 90-degree steering to form a rectangular flow. And then introduced into the respective distribution tubes, the air flow can transform the kinetic energy of the moving airflow into static pressure energy by the diffusion structure of the distribution tube, which can promote the air flow through each air-floating nozzle and each co-construction When the nozzle is used, it can obtain a large expansion acceleration efficiency and a distribution effect of equalizing, equalizing, equalizing, and equalizing speed. In addition to preventing various types of colored flowers caused by the left and right color and single dyeing of the fiber, It can also promote all other processing operations' to obtain a variety of (4) hand-appeared appearance. During operation, the return air in the treatment tank can also be reflowed in the lateral direction by using an alternating current flow recirculating device, so as to prevent the airflow inside the treatment tank from being excessively disturbed, thereby obtaining a more stable and regularity. Circulating flow. The invention particularly relates to a gas floating nozzle disposed on the upstream and midstream sections along the horizontal direction of the horizontal tube wall between the left and right side walls of the guide tube on the lower side of the guide tube. In the section of the downstream section, the arranged-displacement spans the left and right side walls, and the combined common-type nozzles in parallel and the downstream side of the common-purpose nozzle opening are located at the outlet of the duct. The inner side space of the lower side and the inlet of the upstream section of the collecting groove, a u-shaped rotating plate is provided, and the upstream side end of the u-shaped rotating plate is overlapped and fixed in a stepwise manner at the common nozzle opening. The lower side, the upstream outer end surface of the U-shaped rotating plate constitutes a flat reflective substrate on the downstream outer end surface of the u-shaped rotating plate, and a separating grid disposed on the inner and outer sides of the upstream segment of the collecting groove The net 'so' is used for dyeing or other processing, processing the air and working fluid and the preparation tank _ liquid or virgin, can be connected to the respective piping system and the blower and the pressurized circulation Lipu to provide increased Air pressure and return Or treatment liquid ejected through the nozzle configuration common, while allowing pressurized air via air flotation nozzle discharge portion, respectively. In operation, the fiber fabric can take out a small amount of air flow by means of the air material, so that the fabric can be mixed, so that most of the power energy is difficult to be fine in the co-structure nozzle, under the action of the _ slewing plate, It can promote the discharge of the same ambiguous gas in the opposite direction, _ stimulating the fiber to obtain a strong driving force. n In operation, the co-construction nozzle can be used as the main power source of the domain lagoon crane. The operation mode of the traditional power belt pulley wheel can also improve the multi-k guide nozzle of the invention in the previous case. The airflow energy is excessively dispersed to achieve high-energy processing problems. The hydraulic atomizing nozzle mechanism provided on the nozzle and the corona or glow discharge mechanism 'interact one another to obtain mutually complementary processing modes, so that various types of fiber fabrics can be obtained more widely and widerly. Craft creation space. The main object of the present invention is to provide an impulsive detonation wave fast dyeing machine in the process of dyeing or other processing. The fiber fabric can be sprayed with high-speed damp heat or dry heat according to the processing requirements of the co-construction nozzle 201142104. High-speed uniform dispersion of (four) material molecules, high-speed uniform dispersion of liquid molecules, high-speed flow and temperature plasma, or other high-speed uniform-dispersed particles, so that all the ejected media can be formed in a homogeneous manner (10) concentrated in a high-energy In the undulating field, it is repeated with the fiber fabric; ί; the collision of the break, so that the reactants of the material and the fiber fabric, in a very short time, the high-scale energy of the movement of the squama can make all the participating reactants In addition to the amount of live Wei required by Wei, it is aimed at obtaining clean production under the shortest time, with the most energy-saving, water-saving, least-material, and minimal treatment agent. The main object of the present invention is to provide an impulse detonation wave rapid dyeing machine that can perform a dyeing or other J1 treatment, which can be caused by a strong fluctuation side or a fluctuation wave-induced detonation wave effect, a money promoting liquid or a treatment liquid. It is formed into a low-viscosity, low-resistance, high-potential, high-permeability, high-diffusion environment and a small amount of liquid, high concentration, and high-efficiency wet-wet treatment. The hair-removing effect of the test is that the thief is able to use the system of inter-speed air flow to produce high-energy grade lining in the process of cultivating, and a compression zone is formed in the wave-wave region of the wave process, and is formed in the valley region. - Sparse ^ and then promote any of the "mass point" on the surface area of the fiber, and the continuation of the money in the Wei area and the volatility of the area of the volatility in the compression zone will promote the outer surface of the fiber fabric in the area _ the average of the air molecules The distance shortening density becomes larger, and in the thinning, the average distance of finding molecules will increase, and the density is small. If the fiber fabric (4) is full of touch, the free wave power is enough to touch, which will make the surface of the fiber fabric _ The i-molecular molecule is also affected by the __ and the sparse zone. When the negative pressure of the sparse zone is reduced by _ and the vapor pressure is below the critical value, the working fluid is pre-leveled = the distance is increased to exceed the New Zealand distance, thereby destroying The integrity of the structure between the numerator or the thief _ material 15 201142104, thus causing the surface of the fiber fabric and the inner and outer pores of the fiber or the inner and outer gap regions of the fiber tissue to induce holes (referring to a very tiny bubble nucleus), and once air The formation will continue to increase until the negative pressure reaches a maximum value, resulting in the formation of a large number of cavitation bubbles (note: a very low density of vapor bubbles or air bubbles), and when successive compression zones will make most of the The cavitation bubble is crushed and crushed, and then the detonation wave effect is generated. Here, the _ (four) seismic wave effect refers to the process in which the cavitation bubble is crushed and shattered. It is the wave energy of the concentrated fiber fabric and the peripheral pressure ring. The force generated by the combined compression wave energy is combined to perform an unobstructed jet motion in a cavitation environment. Therefore, when the cavitation bubble collapses, the force will be from the outside to the inside, and a Lu-Detonation shock wave will be instantaneously rushed toward the center of the cavitation bubble. When the surface of the fiber fabric or tissue is subjected to the shock wave passing or impacting, the surface will be on the surface. The heterogeneous-external boundary zone has a very high temperature and great change in the pressure of the four (4) New Zealand and the vibrational velocity of the particles, and in the extremely small space of the fibril surface or in the fiber in the time of extinction. Therefore, when dyeing or other processing is carried out, the "detonation wave generated by the dyeing liquid or the treatment liquid can be generated by the destruction of the cavitation bubble", which generates a strong impact force on the fiber surface or in the amorphous region of the fiber, thereby promoting The dyeing liquid or the treatment liquid can obtain the energy of accelerated penetration and rapid diffusion in the fiber, and can also promote the conversion of the non-activated "child" energy on the surface of the fiber fabric into the activated molecule, and lead to the swelling or increase of the molecular structure. _ effect, in order to achieve the purpose of dyeing or other processing. The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of impact type detonation wave fast dyeing machine, in the dyeing or other addition When processing, it can use the detonation wave effect caused by high-energy wave places to modify the fiber fabric or dye while modifying. 〃 According to the fiber microstructure 'whether natural cellulose fiber or synthetic fiber is carbon The atoms are formed by the formation of chain molecules with hydrogen atoms, oxygen atoms, nitrogen atoms and gas atoms. 16 201142104 % These are macromolecular compounds, and both include crystalline and amorphous regions, and in the crystallization of fibers. In the region, the molecules are regularly arranged, the interaction between the molecules is strong, the molecular structure is tight, and the dye molecules are difficult to enter; while the amorphous regions of the fibers, the molecules are disorderly arranged, and the interaction between the molecules is weak, the molecules The structure is loose and there is a certain gap. Therefore, in the dyeing or other processing, the dye or the treatment agent can only enter the amorphous region of the fiber, and if it is dry or at room temperature, the dye molecules are difficult to enter. Say 'whether the dye is diffused by the channel or by the free-volume diffusion model, nothing more than It is to enlarge the voids in the amorphous region, that is, to increase the specific surface area of the fiber inside and outside, so that the dyeing process can be smoothly carried out, so that the factors which are favorable for the increase of the voids in the amorphous region of the fiber and the increase of the specific surface area of the fiber inside and outside, Both are conducive to the smooth progress of dyeing or other processing. According to the mechanics of materials, the damage and destruction of any material originates from the starting point of the ugly material in the material and the original miscellaneous shape, and the amorphous polymer is amorphous. The gap in the area provides this possibility. When the fabric is subjected to strong rapid fluctuations and the formation or collapse of cavitation bubbles, it will inevitably cause misalignment between the crystallites or cause partial breakage or reorganization of the fiber molecules. Therefore, the specific surface area inside the fiber is increased, and the void in the non-filament region is increased. Therefore, the purpose of the modification can also be related to the purpose of "disambiguation"-silk color. The main purpose of the present invention is to provide - The impact type detonation wave fast color machine can perform the pre-dyeing treatment. The fiber fabric can use the high-speed flow of low-temperature plasma to perform waterless unloading or removal. It was pure or modified, and for fabric modification. The high-speed flowing low-temperature plasma according to the present invention means that the gas pressure can be a medium with a large amount of high-speed flowing air or other gas under an atmospheric pressure, and can be co-constructed when passing through a co-structured nozzle. Between the electrode tip and the ring-shaped sister disposed on the nozzle path of the pout, it is generated by the discharge of corona discharge or sub-glow light I S. 1 17 201142104. During discharge, 'the voltage at the tip of the electrode is unbalanced due to the application of a high voltage. In the place where the curvature of the electrode tip surface is large, the voltage equipotential surface is concentrated due to the concentration of the power line. Therefore, under the action of high electric field and high voltage, the free electrons obtain the energy of the high-energy level in the electric field towel, forcing the high-energy electrons to release the spicy from the tip of the electrode, and accelerate toward the ring soft direction, so that the high-energy electrons lead to the ring. On the way of electric drying, "Ρ/; the same speed air flow violently collides, in the collision process, because the energy of high-level electrons is large" will dissociate the air molecules or electrons around the atom, resulting in various types The high-energy active particles are 'shameful, and when they are treated with no water, they can be co-constructed by nozzles. They contain electrons, ions, free radicals, excited atoms or molecules, and unreacted molecules. These high-energy active particles are only In addition to the mutual reaction of the recordings and the convergence, most of them will have a strong impact on the surface of the fabric to dissipate the energy. Therefore, in the process of dissipation Their effect on the surface of the fiber fabric 3 not only produces relatively free radicals, but also oxidizes the surface of the fiber fabric', thereby promoting the addition of a large number of polar groups on the surface of the non-polar fiber fabric, and also utilizing high-speed flow_low temperature plasma The impurities contained in the surface of the fiber fabric and the impurities such as slurry and oil stain applied in the textile processing are removed, so that the fiber fabric has a good lubricity and penetration effect to satisfy the subsequent processing order, because The traditional pre-treatment process is long, the chemical consumption is large, the water consumption is high, the production efficiency is low, and the energy consumption is high. Therefore, when using high-speed flow of low-temperature plasma treatment, it has a good de-cleaning effect, which can replace some pre-treatment chemical wet processing steps, or after high-speed flow of low-temperature plasma surface treatment, 'can adopt milder pre-treatment. The process can shorten the processing time, reduce the amount of chemical additives, and lower the processing temperature, thereby improving the production efficiency, reducing the water and the sweat, and at the same time achieving the purpose of energy saving and carbon reduction. Therefore, in the pre-processing, if the low-temperature plasma technology of high-speed flow 18 201142104 can be utilized, it has significant environmental and economic benefits. The main object of the present invention is to provide an impulsive detonation wave fast dyeing machine, which can be modified by various fabrics by means of a technical mechanism of the multi-functionality of the machine, and can also be modified by various fiber fabrics. Desizing treatment, refining treatment, bleaching treatment, biological enzyme treatment, weaving treatment, loosening, fading treatment, bleed treatment, fluffy treatment, soft treatment, fibrillation treatment, stretching treatment, fading treatment, color treatment, etc. Processing and processing, to achieve convenient, efficient and effective, and save the material, save the energy, save water, clean the production to reduce environmental pollution and facilitate the realization of automated control. The main object of the present invention is to use a purely supplied impulsive detonation wave fast dyeing machine for dyeing or other processing, wherein the cyclic moving power of the fabric is driven only by a row of co-structured nozzles, which can be discarded. The traditional mechanical (four) force belt cloth wheel _ way, ah, the fabric can also automatically complete the folding operation by the high-speed air flow sprayed by the co-form nozzle, therefore, can also abandon the traditional mechanical power arrangement Therefore, in the rapid cycle movement, the fabric is no longer affected by the scale impact of the power wheel and the power swing device, and the moving speed of the service fabric and the power belt cloth is no longer continuous (10). For easier manipulation and even speed movement. The main object of the present invention is to provide an impulse detonation wave fast dyeing machine for performing dyeing or other processing. In addition, before the fiber fabric is inserted into the fresh tank, the folding operation can be completed by the pneumatic swing. The air-shock effect caused by the moment of the fiber fabric produces a strong oscillating Wei, which is quickly escaping from the fiber surface __ working fluid, and the fiber and unreacted floating dye or other solid objects for forced detachment. The stacked fabrics entering the collecting trough can fully obtain the deliquescence and pollution reduction and reduce the gravity of the mutual lining, so as to minimize the residual working liquid in the 201142104 dimensional fabric to obtain the minimum liquid amount operation, therefore, in addition to For the purpose of rapid processing, it is also possible to create a minimum amount of operating liquid and high concentration. The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a __fibrillary Wei Zhenbo fast dyeing machine for dyeing or other processing. Among them, 'fibre fabric can be carried out in a dry environment, high-speed flow of low-shirt plasma', refining, surface modification polymerization and grafting. Providing an outer added anhydrous J1 processing, and more may be provided in the processing of old age '_ obtaining object creation process by a wider space. The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a __ type impact-type explosive limb rapid dyeing machine, which can be used in the processing tank of the pre-pumping pump-free feeding device in the dyeing or octah processing process. The variable pressure environment, the dye and the treatment agent can use the action of the potential energy to obtain the view of the door's accuracy, which can be affected by the temperature rise or the pressure increase of the process, which affects the compensation. It is also possible to save the purpose of high-powered small liquid amount of electric energy. The main object of the present invention is to provide a fiber-type explosion-proof fast dyeing machine in which a power belt cloth wheel is not required to be disposed at the guide end. The outlet end of the pipe does not need to be equipped with mechanical pendulum splitting. gj, in operation, in addition to providing a safer environment, let the operator be no longer *_ force belt cloth wheel (4) pressure contact or injury (4) The slidable friction generated by the fiber-woven and J-powered cloth wheels can also be provided, and the wrap-around fabric caused by the non-synchronization does not have to be mechanically placed to move when passing through the guide tube. Speed is no longer _ for the purpose. Embodiments Referring to Figures 1 to 7, the impulse detonation wave fast dyeing machine of the present invention comprises a treatment tank i, a 201142104 cloth collecting groove 2, a fiber fabric 3, a guide tube 11, a working door hole 12, a reflecting substrate 13, U Type rotary plate 14, guide plate 15, blower 16, droplet collection plate 18, preparation tank 19, pumpless charging device 20, inner separation grid 21, outer separation grid 22, slider 23, mesh plate 24, upstream Falling section 31, splitting port 42, passage port 43, return port 46, arc-shaped shunt pipe 61, bus path pipe 62, air flow conveying pipe system 71, liquid pressure circulation pump 72, feed pump 73, The upstream inlet 111, the downstream outlet 112, the common nozzle 121, the air flotation nozzle 122, the wedge gap passage 15, the airflow return pipe 160, the air heater 161, the air flow filter 162, the AC gas flow device 163, Right-inclined manifold 164, left-inclined manifold 165, manifold 166, co-construction distribution pipe 167, air flotation distribution pipe 168, air flow regulating valve 169, dye liquid return pipe 170, distribution port 172, AC liquid Flow distributor 173, right feed manifold 174, left feed manifold 175, Pressure distribution pipe 176, flow dividing hole 178, jet flow port 179, collecting guide flow groove 181, flow guiding pipe 182, working fluid collecting plate 184, alternating current airflow returning device 19, single oblique collecting pipe 191, T-shaped confluence Return pipe 192, exhaust gas discharge port and control valve 200, fresh air inlet port and control valve 2〇1, flow regulating valve 203, pressurized circulating fluid flow pipe 210, steam inlet port and control valve 211, ® other gas inlet And control valve 212, working fluid recovery and discharge valve 214, circulation passage 22, annular electric target 1211, injection tube 1212, replacement electric shock rod 12122, high-voltage power connection terminal 12123, ground connection terminal 12124, hydraulic atomization nozzle 1216. A hydraulic atomizing nozzle port 12161, a sliding valve stem 12164, a valve seat 12165, a spring piston 12167, and an actuating fluid inlet 12169. Referring to FIG. 3 to FIG. 3 simultaneously, the structure of the processing tank i can be arranged in a single tank or in parallel to form a multi-tank processing tank 1, which is generally round in shape when used at high temperature and high pressure, and is used for normal temperature and pressure. It can be free from the pressure-resistant structure, and the shape can be matched with the processing capacity and special processing requirements or the volume of the processing tank i can be increased according to the environment. For example, as shown in Figure 2, it is a [S.1 21 201142104 heightening type of machine, which can obtain a larger amount of processing. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, it is an elongated type of machine, which can correspond to a fiber fabric 3 which is particularly prone to creases, and which is suitable for the water-free processing environment in terms of appearance and structure, and enables the fiber fabric 3 to move smoothly, and the material. The various considerations of cost are more suitable for round shape in implementation to achieve the best use and minimum floor space. As shown in Fig. 1, it is suitable for high and low temperature or high and low pressure, and its shape is set by the 〇 word in the English alphabet. Therefore, between the collecting groove 2 and the guide tube 11 in the processing tank 1 It can be formed along the inner space of the groove wall to form a loop-shaped circulation passage. The guide tube U is disposed directly above the collecting trough 2, and is disposed in the same axial direction. For convenience of explanation, the direction of movement of the fiber fabric 3 is clockwise, and the direction of the groove is the front end of the processing tank 1 at the nine o'clock direction, and the rear end of the processing tank at the three o'clock direction. A dyeing liquid return pipe 17 is provided at a direction of six o'clock, and a gas flow return pipe 160 is disposed at a space in the center of the processing tank i, and a working door hole 12 is formed in the front wall of the processing tank. In addition, the upstream entrance portion m of the guide tube 11 is disposed in the inner space of the front end of the processing tank i and communicates with the working door opening 12 and the downstream outlet of the collecting trough 2, and is located near the working door hole 12, and the guide The downstream outlet of the pipe 11 is located at the rear end of the processing tank i, and is located in communication with the upstream of the collecting φ groove 2, so that the guiding pipe η and the front and rear ends of the collecting groove 2 are respectively connected to each other and constitute a wide strip. path. It provides for the dyeing or other processing of the fiber 3 on the passage in a freely expanding or opening manner. Below the guide tube u, across the horizontal wall end faces of the left and right sides of the passage, 'in the direction of the passage, in the upstream and midstream sections, a plurality of air-floating nozzles 122' are provided on the section of the downstream section. There is a row of co-structured nozzles 12 that are arranged in parallel in a row across the left and right side walls of the passage. Referring to Figures 4A and B, the configuration of the co-structured nozzles 121 is also shown. At the entrance of the constituting nozzle 121 of the co-structured nozzle 121, the inlet portion 1213 is on the portion 22 201142104, and a hydraulic atomizing nozzle 1216 is provided. The hydraulic atomizing nozzle 1216 is composed of a valve seat 12165 and a sliding valve stem 12164. Composed of. In order to achieve a precise flow rate, the preset optimum opening is maintained under normal conditions, and the injection flow rate is determined by the gap profile of the valve seat 12165 and the sliding valve stem 12164 and the magnitude of the liquid pressure. A spring piston UK is disposed on the sliding valve stem 12164. When the hydraulic atomizing nozzle is blocked, it can be introduced into the air chamber of the spring piston 12167 through the actuating fluid inlet 12169 by using the air or hydraulic fluid to make the spring piston 12167. The cylinder pressure in the mechanism is greater than the spring force, and the sliding valve stem 12164 can slide back immediately, so that the gap section becomes larger, and the free fiber or other solid matter retained in the port of the hydraulic atomizing nozzle can be excluded. During the operation, if the spray flow rate is to be increased, it can be balanced by the pressure applied by the gas rainbow and the spring force, so that the required (four) mist flow rate can be obtained. Please refer to - Figure 4A. During operation, the hydraulic atomizing nozzle 1216 can be interconnected with the delivery line system 21, 17 and the pressurized circulation Guopu 72 via the AC flow distributor 173 by pressurization. The circulating pump 72 applies pressure to the dyeing liquid or the processing liquid, and the dyeing liquid or the treatment liquid is introduced into the hydraulic atomizing nozzle opening 12161 capable of generating a strong shearing force to be sprayed and atomized, and the dyeing liquid or the processing liquid is usually pressurized. A good atomization effect can be obtained up to 5_ coffee. The higher the pressure, the higher the temperature will be, the atomization effect will be greatly increased. 'To make the atomized green or the treatment liquid return the air to improve the impact force' spray The angle is controlled to be atomized in a range of a small angle, so that the dyeing liquid or the treatment liquid disintegrated into fine particles can be sufficiently dispersed in the injection pipe 12121 and the high-speed air flow age that is being accelerated to accelerate the atomization green Or when the treatment liquid passes through the co-structured nozzle port 2 ι 2, it can be re-pulsed and dismantled, and the granules 3 can be granulated, and the average amount of dye solution can be obtained on the surface area of the aged fabric 3 Or treatment fluid and balanced impact. In order to achieve a more perfect cleaning production, an alternative type electric shock bar 12122 may be additionally installed at the center of the passage of the hydraulic atomizing nozzle port 12161. Referring to FIG. 4B, the electric shock bar 12122 is disposed at The central portion of the sliding valve stem 12164 of the hydraulic atomizing nozzle 1216 is integrally formed with the sliding valve stem surface of the insulator. The other end of the sliding valve stem 12164 is integrally connected to the misty tree mouth (four) in vitro. The high voltage electric service terminal 12123 can be connected via a cable. The high voltage power supply facilities 5 outside the processing tank are connected to each other. The wall of the injection pipe 12121 on the m-shaped path of the common nozzle is changed to an insulator brim to form a common nozzle port 1211. The ring-shaped sister 1211 is disposed in the injection tube of the insulator.

The nozzles m are formed in a body, and a ring-shaped electric stem is provided with a ground connection terminal i which can be connected to each other via a cable.

Therefore, in operation, the hydraulic atomizing nozzle 1216 can utilize the action of the alternating current flow distributor 173 to cause each of the hydraulic atomizing nozzles 1216 to eject the same flow rate value. Therefore, in operation, the co-configuration nozzle 121 can paste the _ of the alternating current flow device 163 to cause the same flow rate value to be ejected for each of the co-structure nozzles 121 and the per-air float nozzles 122. Therefore, in operation, it can utilize the co-structured nozzle 121 as the main power source for driving the fabric 3 to perform cyclic movement, and in the dyeing or other processing, the blower 16 blade can be selected according to the characteristics of the fiber 3 and the reinforcement requirement. When the rotation period is increased or decreased, the required red line flow rate can be obtained, and at the same time, the regulating valve 169 at the inlet of the air flotation distribution pipe can make the air floating nozzle 122 spray out according to the basis weight of the fiber fabric 3. The airflow 'New Zealand' is lacking, so that the scale fabric 3 obtains a smoother airflow to form an air-cushion sliding, and promotes no frictional contact and disturbance between the fiber fabric 3 and the pipe wall to promote the rapid movement of the fiber fabric 3 The resistance is minimized. Therefore, under the action of the co-structured nozzle 121, the high-speed air flow that is ejected, or a high-speed atomization dye solution and treatment agent, or a high-temperature low-temperature plasma, or a high-speed vapor stream, or Other gases or liquids can be sprayed directly onto the lower surface of the fabric 3 in a direct close manner. Under the action 24 201142104 of the reflective substrate 13, the fiber fabric 3 can be caused to fluctuate drastically under the action of the reflective substrate 13. The high-speed air flow is pulled by the end surface of the reflective substrate 13, and is advanced by the lower side of the fiber fabric 3 toward the downstream direction, thereby causing a pressure difference, thereby causing the fiber fabric 3 to generate accelerated movement and wave motion. The lower side of the guide tube U traverses the left and right sides of the passage __ the horizontal end of the horizontal tube Φ, and the direction of the passage is in the drawing and the towel area (four) fiber_object 3, which will cause the fiber fabric due to the accelerated movement of the fiber fabric 3. 3 The air at the upper surface boundary is subjected to traction, thereby forming a fast flowing low pressure region, thus causing the fiber fabric 3 to make the fiber fabric 3 slightly generated when passing through the guide tube n. The lower pressure, while each #_fabric 3 is continuously driven by the push-pull of the co-structured nozzle 121, in addition to causing the fiber fabric 3 to have a spreading effect in the downstream section of the co-structured nozzle 121, it also affects the fiber. The fabric 3 is rapidly rotated through the upstream of the guide tube 11 and the towel section to perform an open-air air-floating rotation, and the ## moves along the passage toward the co-structured nozzle 121 on the end surface of the tube wall below the collar. Please refer to the same as - to FIG. 3, between the lower side of the outlet of the common nozzle 121 and the inner side of the inlet of the upstream section of the collecting section 2 'Equipped with a U-shaped swivel plate 14' The upstream side end of the K-shaped swivel plate 14 is lapped in a stepwise manner and fixed to the upstream end face of the U-shaped revolving plate 14 The flat reflective substrate 13 is provided on the downstream outer end surface of the 回转 type rotary plate 14 with the inner separation grid W and the outer separation grid π in the falling section 31, and the downstream section of the guide tube u passage. Directly above the co-configuration nozzle 121, a guide plate 15 is provided, the upstream end of the guide plate 15 is overlapped on the side wall of the guide tube 11 and the downstream end thereof is in the material section of the collecting trough 2 The outer separating grids 22 of the crucibles are connected to each other, and the downstream section space of the duct u passages can be formed into a tapered wedge-shaped gap 151 by the action of the guide plates 15, when the fabric 3 passes through the wedge-shaped gaps Is . . . 25 201142104 151 passages, which can be generated by the lower end surface of the guide plate 15 and the upper end surface of the fiber fabric 3 The action of the movement causes the air in the guide tube 11 to squeeze the air above the fiber fabric 3 into the wedge-shaped gap to generate pressure, so that the fiber fabric 3 passing through the co-structured nozzle 121 is again subjected to downward pressure and can be promoted. The co-configuration nozzle 121 can obtain a large reaction force when the high-speed air stream is ejected and the fiber fabric 3 is impacted, and can also promote the air flow of the fiber fabric 3 on the upper end surface of the fiber fabric 3 when passing through the U-shaped revolving plate 14. Continuously providing a large static air flow, which can provide the reflected energy generated by the fiber fabric 3 between the reflective substrate 13 and the guide plate 15, can be transmitted to the fiber fabric 3, thereby increasing the wave energy and the fluctuation frequency. . · On the downstream exit of the guide tube 11 and the upstream distribution section 31 of the collecting trough 2, and a dispensing liquid removal mechanism is provided. The arranging mechanism is composed of the U-shaped rotating plate 14, the guide plate 15, the inner separating grid 21, the outer separating grid 22, the droplet collecting plate 18, and the working fluid collecting plate 184 described above. An inner separating grid 21 and an outer separating grid 22 are disposed on the inner and outer side walls of the falling section 31 on the upstream side end of the groove 2 passage, and the upstream side end of the inner separating grid 21 is disposed on the u-shaped rotating plate 14 and the droplet collecting At a portion where the plates 18 are connected to each other, the upstream side of the collecting groove 2 is located at the inner side of the falling cloth section 31 in an upright manner, and the downstream side end thereof is connected to the upstream side end of the working fluid collecting plate ι84 φ. At the downstream side end of the droplet collecting plate 18, a collecting guide groove 181' is provided on the lower side wall of the collecting guiding groove 181 and the lowest portion of the working fluid collecting plate 184, and a draft tube 182 is provided. The collected working fluid can be introduced into the lower discharge port m of the collecting trough 2, and the upstream side end of the outer separating grid 22 is connected with the downstream end of the guiding plate 15, and the downstream side end is connected to the collecting trough 2 The lower side slider 23 and the mesh plate 24 are connected to each other to form a collecting groove 2, a circulation passage 221 for forming an air flow between the outer side and the inner side wall of the treatment tank, which can guide the air flow discharged from the outer separation grid 22 to be introduced into the front end of the treatment tank i by the circulation passage 221 26 201142104

The guide tube 11 is on the passage. The droplets and free fibers and other impure objects discharged from the outer separation grid 22 can pass through the treatment tank! The inner side wall is collected and flows along the wall surface to the lower discharge port 170 to be discharged into the working fluid collecting tank 213. During operation, the co-rotating nozzle 121 ejects the same speed to flow the air flow along the end surface of the reflective substrate 13 and the lip-shaped back surface of the fiber. The outer end surface of the u-shaped rotating plate is drained via the upper side of the inner separating grid 21, and at the same time, the fiber fabric 3' falling toward the collecting groove a can be moved to the inner separating grid 21, and the fiber fabric is separated by the inner side. When the sugar net 21 blocks, it will separate the passage of her 21 turns, and make the high-speed air flow _ production line should develop the ship Wei, forcing __ 3 to quickly separate the grid from the outer side of the grid 22 (four) The segment 31 is said to be in a state of being, so that the fiber fabric 3 on the inner side of the grid 21 is subjected to the downwardly expanding airflow, forcing the fiber fabric 3 to be separated from the inner side by the upper side. 3, when the fineness is away from the upper side of the thumb net 21, that is, the inner separating grid 21 passage is opened again, so that the high-flow airflow which is subjected to the action of the squeezing type slewing plate 14 is discharged again on the passage of the detachment grid 21, and the above The action will happen when the operation is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ When the transfer plate Μ is changed, the direction of the air flow is changed, so that the fiber fabric 3 generates a strong swing phenomenon. During the swinging process, whenever the fiber fabric 3 is reversely swung, it promotes adhesion to the fiber fabric 3 The residual working fluid on the surface causes a strong tensile tension to separate from the reversely moving fabric 3 . Therefore, 'except for causing a large amount of residual working fluid to collect droplets, the detached surface is accompanied by the process gas"IL is separated from the distribution area of the cloth s by the inner separation grid 21 and the outer separation grid 22. At the same time, it is also possible to make the fiber fabric which has fallen into the collecting groove 2 and to perform the folding work smoothly by the swinging action. I S.1 27 201142104 The outer space of the horizontal pipe wall spanning the left and right sides of the passage on the side of the guide 11 is along the passage direction in the upstream and midstream sections relative to the population of the air flotation nozzle 122 area, An air flotation distribution pipe 168' is provided at the upstream inlet of the air flotation distribution pipe and is provided with an air flow regulating valve 169. At the entrance of the co-configuration nozzle 12i, located in the outer space of the air flotation manifold 168, a co-construction distribution tube 167' is provided at the inlet of the co-construction distribution tube 167 at the co-construction distribution tube The outer side is disposed in the processing tank i near the central portion, and is provided with an alternating current airflow device 163'. The alternating current airflow device 163, see _, Fig. 5, Fig. 5A and Fig. 5, It mainly consists of two adjacent symmetric left-inclined manifolds 165 and right-inclined inclined manifolds 164, which are in the lateral direction of the processing tank 1 and left-to-right oblique manifolds 165 from left to right and right into the oblique manifolds 164. From right to left, the length is the same width as the width of the guide tube 11, and if it is in the double tube guide tube 11, the width of the double tube guide cloth '11 is the same width, if it is in the four tube guide tube η, then The width of the four-pipe guide tube 11 is the same width, and the length thereof can be arbitrarily widened or reduced according to the number of the guide tubes 11, and a row of shunts arranged in parallel is arranged along the path direction on the oblique side wall of the oblique manifold. The port 42 is provided with an arc-shaped shunt pipe 61 on each of the split ports 42. The arc-shaped shunt pipe 61 can be made up by geometric calculation. Each of the shunt tubes arranged in the wrong row constitutes a row of the passages 43 in the same direction, and the outlets of the downstream end of each of the arc-shaped shunts 61 can be formed in parallel by the arrangement of the arc-type shunt tubes 61. The outlet port 166 in the same direction, at the downstream side end of the junction port 166, is provided with a confluence passage tube 62, the upstream side end inlet and the confluence port 166 are in communication with each other, and the downstream side end outlet is connected with the co-construction distribution tube ι67 and gas. The float distribution tubes 168 are connected to each other. Referring to FIG. 6, an AC flow distributor 173 is disposed on the lower side space at the working fluid inlet 12162 of the hydraulic atomizing nozzle 1216. Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 6 for the AC flow cloth. The configuration of the flow device 173. It mainly comprises two adjacent symmetrically arranged leftward manifolds 175 28 201142104 and a right inlet manifold 174 ' and a branch equal pressure division gej tube 176 for processing the lateral transverse scales of the tank, on the left and right sides of the pressure equalization distribution pipe 176 Square, the leftward manifold 175 is from left to right, the right inlet manifold 174 is from right to left, and the length is the same width as the width of the guide tube 11, and if used in the double tube guide tube 11, the double tube guide is used. The width of the tube 11 is the same as I: 'If the four tube guide tube u is the same, the width of the four tube guide tube 1] L is the same width, and the length can be arbitrarily widened according to the number of the guide tube u. A pair of diverting holes 178 are respectively disposed on the side walls of the manifold 175 and the right inward g 174 along the downstream direction, and a proper gap is maintained between the diverting holes 178 and the diverting holes 178, and 178 μ in the diverging holes of the two branches are opposite The staggered arrangement constitutes two rows of differently or staggered spouts 179, on the upper side wall of the equalizing distribution pipe 176, with respect to the population portion 12161 of the hydraulic atomizing nozzle, each of which is provided with a distribution port 172 which can be connected The tube and the hydraulic atomizing nozzle 1216 are connected to each other to form a passage. Referring to FIG. 3 to FIG. 3 simultaneously, an AC-type airflow reflow device 19 is disposed on the upper side of the working fluid collecting plate 184 at the central portion of the processing tank j, as shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. The structure of the AC gas flow device 19A is very close to the structure read line type inspection device 163, and mainly comprises two adjacent symmetric single oblique flow tubes 191 and a branch-shaped confluent machine e 192. 'The lateral direction of the treatment tank i is the same, the left side of the confluence tube from left to right, the right side of the confluence tube from right to left 'the length of the distribution tube u is the same width, if it is in the double tube guide tube U, then double g guide The width of the cloth f 11 is the same width, if it is in the four tube guide tube U, the four tube guide cloth & 11 width and width 'the length can be arbitrarily widened or reduced according to the number of the guide tube u in the single oblique convergence S The lower side wall of the 191 is along the path of the passage, and the back 3 of each of the raft-distribution combinations is connected to the downstream end of the single-slope confluence by the (10) degree of the connecting rotary tube 194 and the back of the τ sub (four) 192 or so. The two ends are connected to each other so that the return airflow can be at the T-shaped central outlet and then by the return duct. Blower 16 communicate with each other. 29 201142104 Please also refer to the figure - to Figure 3 'on the return pipe 160, and is provided with a gas flow damper 162, an exhaust gas discharge port and a control valve 2 〇〇, a fresh air inlet and a control door muscle, The exhaust gas discharge sigh control valve 2〇〇 and the new gas inlet port and the control door 2〇1 are provided with a flow regulating valve 202, and a steam inlet port and a control valve are arranged on the pressurized circulating liquid flow pipe 21〇 2H and - other (4) population and control gate 212 are provided with a working fluid collection tank 213 and a recovery or port 214 in the treatment tank, which can arbitrarily control each of the introduced or discharged valves. The crucible further includes an air heater (6) and an air filter 162 connected to the air train 71 and the return passage 16〇, respectively, to form a passage with the blower 16. In the dyeing or other processing, the circulating air in the treatment tank and the dyeing liquid or treatment liquid of the working liquid, the spring feeding device 2 or the preparation tank w, can be fed through the respective piping system with =16 and feeding. _73 is connected to each other, and can be used for the pouring and discharging of the pressurized air and the pressurized dyeing liquid or the treating agent homogenizing nozzle 121, and at the same time, the _Cong air is ejected through the nipple nozzle 122, respectively. [Simple diagram of the diagram] Figure 1. It is a side profile view of the structure of the impulsive detonation wave fast dyeing machine; the H system is the side section of the heightened type of structure of the impulse detonation wave fast dyeing machine, θ ', system A side view of the elongated type of the _-type detonation wave fast dyeing machine. A. It is a structural sectional view of the co-structured nozzle opening; i; 201142104 8Ε9Β: the system is equipped with a replacement electric shock bar. Figure 5 is a perspective view of the parent flow airflow device; Figure 5A: is a structural cross-sectional view of the AC airflow device; Figure 5B. A cross-sectional view of the structure of the AC flow distribution device; Fig. 6 is a structural sectional view of the AC flow distributor. Figure 7: A perspective view of an AC flow recirculation device; Figure 7A: A cross-sectional view of the AC flow recirculation device; Figure 7B: A cross-sectional view of a dual-tube AC flow recirculation device . [Main component symbol description] Treatment tank 1 Distribution tank 2 Fiber fabric 3 High-voltage power supply facility 5 Guide tube 11 Working door hole 12 Reflecting substrate 13 U-shaped rotating plate 14 Guide plate 15 Blower 16 Droplet collecting plate 18 Preparation bin 19 Pumpless feeding device 20 31 201142104 Inner separating grid 21 Outer separating grid 22 Slider 23 Mesh plate 24 Upstream falling section 31 Splitting port 42 Access port 43 Return port 46 Arc type shunt pipe 61 Confluence path pipe 62 Pipe Road system 71 Pressurized circulation pump 72 Feeding line 73 Upstream port 111 Downstream exit point 112 Disengagement mechanism 113 Co-configuration nozzle 121 Air float nozzle 122 Wedge clearance path 151 Airflow return pipe 160 Air heater 161 Air flow transition 162

32 201142104

AC airflow device 163 Right-inclined manifold 164 Left-inclined manifold 165 Confluence port 166 Co-construction distribution pipe 167 Air flotation distribution pipe 168 Air flow regulating valve 169 Dyeing liquid return pipe 170 Distribution port 172 AC-type liquid flow cloth Flow 173 right feed manifold 174 left feed manifold 175 pressure equalization distribution tube 176 split hole 178 spray port 179 collect flow guide groove 181 guide tube 182 working fluid collection plate 184 AC flow return device 190 single oblique flow tube 191 T-shaped manifold return pipe 192 Exhaust gas exhaust port and control valve 200 33 201142104 Fresh air inlet port and control valve 201 Flow regulating valve 202 Flow regulating valve 203 Pressurized circulating fluid flow pipe 210 Vapor input port and control valve 211 Other Gas inlet and control valve 212 Working fluid collection tank 213 Working fluid recovery or discharge valve 214 Working fluid sieve filter 215 Working fluid heat exchanger 220 Circulation passage 221 Ring-shaped electric target 12111 Injection tube 12121 Replacement electric shock rod 12122 High-voltage power supply Connection terminal 12123 ground connection terminal 12124 hydraulic atomization nozzle 1216 hydraulic atomization Fluid inlet mouthpiece 12161 12162 12164 sliding stem valve spring piston 12167 12165

34 201142104 12169 Actuating fluid inlet

35

Claims (1)

201142104 VII. Patent Application Range··1· An impulse detonation wave fast dyeing machine, which is composed of at least one or more processing tanks (1) combined side by side, and with the conveying pipeline system (71) (160) (210) (170) Connected to each other, each of the processing tanks (1) is provided with a collecting groove (2) for providing textile stacking and a guiding tube (11) for providing accelerated movement of the textile, the front and rear ends of the two They are connected to each other and form a wide circulation passage for the textile to quickly complete the dyeing and other processing on the passage, and are characterized by: an air floating nozzle (122) 'the air floating nozzle (122) ) consisting of a plurality of small orifice passages disposed along the lower and downstream sections of the passage of the conduit (11), the air floatation nozzle (122) being supported by an air flotation tube ( 168) and the airflow conveying pipeline system (71) (16〇) and the blower (16) are connected to each other; a common configuration nozzle (121), the co-construction nozzle (121) is composed of a gas injection pipe (12121) and a hydraulic atomizing nozzle (1216), which is arranged downstream of the guide tube (11) On the section of the section, 'close to the exit of the duct (11), a plurality of side-by-side combined rows of co-construction nozzles (121) 'which can be connected by a common distribution tube (167) and airflow pipeline system (71) (16 〇) and the Lu fluid flow delivery piping system (210) (170) are in interconnected communication with the blower (16) and the pressurized circulation pump (72). 2. The impulsive detonation wave fast dyeing machine according to claim 1, wherein a hydraulic mist is provided on the central passage of the injection pipe (12121) of the co-structured nozzle (121) at the upstream end of the inlet (1213). The nozzle (1216) is provided with a replacement electric hammer (12122) at the center of the passage of the hydraulic atomizing nozzle (12161), wherein the discharge tip is located at the center of the hydraulic atomizing nozzle opening (12161), and the other end extends to The outer side of the body of the hydraulic atomizing nozzle (1216) is connected to the power supply device 5 via the cable 36 201142104, and a ring-shaped electric target (12111) is disposed on the common nozzle port (1211). The configuration nozzle opening (1211) forms a comon that is interconnected to the surface via a cable. 3. The impulse detonation wave fast dyeing machine according to claim 1, further comprising a reflection actuation substrate (13), the device being overlapped in a stepwise manner in the downstream direction of the co-structure nozzle (丨21) It is fixed to the lower side of the co-structured nozzle (121). 4. The impulse detonation wave fast dyeing machine described in claim 1 further comprises a u-shaped rotary plate (14) whose device is located downstream of the co-structured nozzle (121) and located at the guide tube ( 11) Between the lower side of the passage outlet and the inner side of the upstream inlet of the collecting tank (2). 5. The impulsive detonation wave fast dyeing machine according to claim 1, further comprising: a U-shaped rotating plate (14) disposed on the downstream side of the reflective actuation substrate (13) by reflection The substrate (13) is extended to form an arc-shaped circuit in a progressive manner; a droplet collecting plate (18) disposed at a downstream side end of the U-shaped rotating plate (14); a collecting guiding groove (181), It is disposed at the downstream side end of the droplet collecting plate (18); a guiding tube (182) disposed on the lower side wall of the collecting guiding groove (181); and an inner separating grid (21), which is disposed The upstream side end is provided at a portion where the U-shaped swivel plate (n) and the liquid droplet collecting plate (18) are connected to each other, and the falling portion of the upstream side end of the collecting groove (2) is set in a vertical or nearly vertical manner ( 31) the inner side; the upstream side end of an outer separating grid (22) is disposed at the downstream end of the guiding plate (15), and the downstream side end thereof is opposite to the sliding strip (23) and the net of the lower side of the collecting groove passage. The orifice plates (24) are connected to each other; a working fluid collecting plate (184) is disposed at the downstream side end of the inner separating grid (21) and located at the upper side of the collecting groove (2) passage. 37 201142104 6. An impulse detonation wave fast dyeing machine interconnected by at least one or more side-by-side combined treatment tanks (1)' and a delivery piping system (71) (160) (210) (170), Each of the processing tanks (1) is provided with a collecting groove (2) for providing textile stacking and a guiding tube (11) for providing accelerated movement of the textile, and the front and rear ends of the two are respectively connected to each other. And forming a wide circulation passage for the textile to quickly complete the dyeing and other processing on the passage, characterized in that it comprises: an air floating nozzle (122) 'The air floating nozzle (122) is composed of A plurality of small orifice passages are formed on the upstream of the passage of the conduit (11) and the lower wall of the t-tour section, the air float_nozzle (122) is provided by an air flotation distribution pipe (168) And the airflow conveying pipeline system (71) (160) and the blower (16) are connected to each other; a common configuration nozzle (121), the co-construction nozzle (121) is composed of a gas injection pipe (12121) and a hydraulic mist The nozzle (1216) is composed of a spray pipe (12121) of the common nozzle (121) on the central passage 'The upstream side of the inlet (1213) is provided with a hydraulic atomizing nozzle (1216), and at the center of the passage of the hydraulic atomizing nozzle (12161) is provided a replacement electric shock rod (12122) 'where the discharge tip is located in the hydraulic mist At the center of the nozzle opening (12161), the other end extends to the outside of the hydraulic atomizing nozzle body (1216), which is connected to each other via a cable at the high-voltage power supply facility 5 'on the common-purpose nozzle opening (1211) a ring-shaped electric device (12111), which forms a commiser at the common-type nozzle opening (1211), which is connected to each other via a cable line at a surface, and the common-structure nozzle (121) is disposed on the guide tube (11) On the section of the downstream section, close to the outlet of the duct (11), a plurality of side-by-side combined rows of co-constructed nozzles (121), which can be connected by a common distribution tube (167) and an air flow duct The road system (71) (16 〇) and the liquid flow delivery piping system (210) (170) are in interconnected communication with the blower (16) and the pressurized circulation pump (72). 38 201142104 7. 8. The impulse detonation wave fast dyeing machine according to item 6 of the patent application scope further comprises a u-shaped rotary plate (14), the device is located downstream of the co-structured nozzle (121), The guide tube (11) is between the lower side of the passage outlet and the inner side of the upstream inlet of the collecting duct (2). The impulse detonation wave fast dyeing machine according to claim 6 further includes a reflection actuation substrate (13), and the device is lapped and fixed in a stepwise manner in a downstream direction of the co-structure nozzle (121). The lower side of the configuration nozzle (121). 9. The impulsive detonation wave fast dyeing machine described in claim 6 of the patent application additionally includes: a U-shaped rotary plate (14) 'which is disposed on the downstream side of the reflective actuation substrate (13) by reflection The actuating substrate (13) is extended to form an arc-shaped circuit in a progressive manner; a droplet collecting plate (18) disposed at a downstream side end of the U-shaped rotating plate (14); and a collecting guiding groove (181) Provided at a downstream side end of the droplet collecting plate (18); a draft tube (182) disposed on the lower side wall of the collecting guiding groove (181); and an inner separating grid (21) The upstream side is disposed at a portion where the U-shaped rotating plate (14) and the liquid-collecting collecting plate (18) are connected to each other, and is disposed in a vertical or near-vertical manner at a feeding end of the upstream side of the collecting groove (2). The inner side of the segment (31); the upstream side end of the outer separating grid (22) is disposed at the downstream end of the guiding plate (15), and the downstream side end thereof is opposite to the sliding side of the lower side of the collecting groove (2) (23) and the mesh plate (24) are connected to each other; a working fluid collecting plate (184) disposed at the downstream side end of the inner separating grid (21)" 10. As claimed in claim 6 The impulsive detonation wave fast dyeing machine, wherein the AC flow distributor (173) comprises two adjacent symmetrically arranged leftward manifolds (175) and rightward manifolds (174), and a pressure equalization The piping (63) is based on the lateral direction of the treatment tank (1), on the left and right sides of the pressure equalization distribution pipe (63), the left inlet manifold (175) from left to right, and the right inlet manifold (174) from right to Left, 39 201142104 The length is the width and width of the guide tube (11). If it is used in the double tube guide tube (11), the width and width of the double tube guide tube (11) are used in the four tubes. For the guide tube (11), the width of the four-tube guide tube (11) is the same width, and the length can be arbitrarily widened or reduced according to the number of the guide tube (11), in the left-inward manifold (Π5) and On the side wall of the right-inward manifold (174), along the downstream direction, each row is provided with a row of diverting holes (81) 'to maintain a proper gap between the diverting holes (81) and the diverting holes (81), in the diverging holes of the two branches ( 81), in a relatively staggered arrangement, two rows of different directions or staggered jets (44) are formed on the upper side wall of the pressure equalizing distribution pipe (63) with respect to the inlet of the hydraulic atomizing nozzle (12163) 'Each one has an exit that can be connected The tube and the hydraulic atomizing nozzle (12163) are connected to each other to form a passage. 11. The impulse detonation wave fast dyeing machine according to claim 6, wherein the air flow conveying pipeline system further comprises an alternating current airflow returning device (190), and the alternating current airflow returning device (190) The return line system (16 〇) is connected to each other by a blower (16) (17). An impulse detonation wave fast dyeing machine comprising at least one or more processing tanks (1) combined side by side, and a conveying piping system (71) (160) (210) (170) connected to each other in each processing tank ( 1) each has a cloth collecting groove (2) for providing textile stacking and a guiding tube (11) for providing accelerated movement of the textile, and the front and rear ends of the two are respectively connected to each other to form a wide circulation path. The utility model can quickly complete the dyeing and other processing of the textile on the passage in a widening manner, and is characterized by comprising: an air floating nozzle (122), the air floating nozzle (122) is composed of a plurality of small hole passages, The device is disposed along the downstream wall of the passage of the conduit (11) and the lower wall of the midstream section, the air-floating nozzle (122) is provided by the air flotation distribution pipe (168) and the airflow conveying pipeline system (71) (10) The air blower (16) is connected to each other; The device is close to the guide cloth on the section of the downstream section of the guide tube (11) (11) At the exit, a plurality of rows of co-constructed nozzles (121) are combined side by side. 'There can be a co-construction distribution pipe (167) and an air flow conveying pipe system (71) (16 〇) and liquid flow. The delivery line system (210) (170) is in interconnected communication with the blower (16) and the pressurized circulation pump (72); an AC-type airflow device (163) is disposed at the air-floating nozzle (122) and Between the spray nozzle (121) and the transfer line system (71); an AC flow distributor (173) disposed between the hydraulic atomizing nozzle (1216) and the transfer line system (210) . 13. The impulsive detonation wave fast dyeing machine according to claim 12, wherein the spray pipe (1) (2) of the co-structured nozzle (121) is provided with a hydraulic atomization on the upstream side of the population (1213) in the central passage. The nozzle (1216) is provided at the center of the passage of the hydraulic atomizing nozzle port (12161) with a replacement electric shock bar (12122), wherein the discharge tip is located at the mouth of the hydraulic atomizing nozzle (12161), and the other end is Extending to the outside of the hydraulic atomizing nozzle body (m6), which is connected to each other via the electric gauge wire at the high voltage power supply facility 5, and a ring-shaped electric target (12111) is provided on the common nozzle opening (1211) and is provided with a connection. Terminals (10) 23), which form a common body at the common nozzle opening (10), which are interconnected to each other via a cable. U. The impulse detonation wave fast dyeing machine according to claim 12, further comprising a one-piece rotary plate (M), the device is located in the downstream direction of the co-structured nozzle _, and is located in the guide tube (11) passage Between the next fiscal and the fresh trough (2) between the inner side of the upstream population. 15. The impulsive detonation wave fast dyeing machine described in item 12 of the patent scope further includes an inverse [S. 1 201142104 shot actuation substrate (13), which is arranged downstream of the co-structure nozzle (121). It is lapped and fixed on the lower side of the co-structured nozzle (121) in a stepwise manner. 16. The impulsive detonation wave fast dyeing machine according to claim 12, further comprising: a U-shaped rotating plate (14) disposed on the downstream side of the reflective actuation substrate (13) by reflection The substrate (13) is extended to form an arc-shaped circuit in a progressive manner; a droplet collecting plate (18) disposed at a downstream side end of the U-shaped rotating plate (14); a collecting guiding groove (181), It is disposed at the downstream side end of the droplet collecting plate (18); _ a draft tube (182) disposed on the lower side wall of the collecting guiding groove (181); an inner separating grid (21), The upstream side end is disposed at a portion where the U-shaped swivel plate (14) and the liquid droplet collecting plate (18) are connected to each other, and is disposed in a vertical or near-vertical manner at a feeding portion at an upstream side end of the collecting groove (2). The inner side of the segment 25 (21); the upstream side end of the outer separating grid (22) is disposed at the downstream end of the U-shaped rotating plate (14), and the downstream side end thereof is opposite to the sliding side of the collecting groove path. (23) and the mesh plate (24) are connected to each other; # a working fluid collecting plate (184) disposed at the downstream side end of the inner separating grid (21). 17. The impulsive detonation wave fast dyeing machine of claim 12, wherein the alternating current flow device (16) comprises two adjacent symmetric left-inclined manifolds (165) and right-inclined The manifold (164) consists of 'the lateral direction of the treatment tank (1), the left forward oblique manifold (165) from left to right, and the right forward oblique manifold (164) from right to left 'length to the guide tube (11) The width is the same as the width. If it is in the double-tube guide tube (11), the width of the double-tube guide tube (11) is the same width. If it is in the four-tube guide tube (11), the four-tube guide is used. The width of the tube (11) is the same width, and the length thereof can be arbitrarily widened or reduced according to the number of the guide tube (11) 42 201142104, and a row of parallel arrangement is arranged along the path direction on the oblique side wall of the oblique manifold. The splitting port (42) is provided with an arc-shaped shunt tube (61) on each of the splitting ports (42), and the arc-shaped shunt tube (61) can geometrically calculate each of the shunt tubes arranged up and down in a row to form a row The passage openings (43) in the same direction can be formed by the action of the arc-shaped shunt tubes (61) so that the downstream end outlets of each arc-type shunt tube (61) are arranged in parallel in the same direction. The flow port (166)' is provided at the downstream side end of the manifold (166) with a diverging confluence passage tube_, the upstream side end inlet and the outlet port (166) are in communication with each other, and the downstream side end outlet is co-constructed The distribution pipe (167) and the air flotation distribution pipe (168) are connected to each other. 18. The impulse detonation wave fast dyeing machine according to claim 12, wherein a new air inlet port (2〇1) and an exhaust gas outlet port (200) are disposed in the upstream passage of the suction port of the blower (16). And the treatment liquid recovery or discharge port at the bottom of the lower side of the treatment tank (1) is provided with a control valve on each of the introduction and discharge ports, which can be arbitrarily controlled according to the process. 19. The impulsive detonation wave fast dyeing machine according to claim 12, further comprising an air heat exchanger (161) and an air filament (162), and a working fluid heat exchanger (22〇) And - the working fluid screen (215) 'is connected to the gas delivery line system (71) (10) and the liquid delivery line system (210) (170), respectively. 20. An impulsive detonation wave fast dyeing machine comprising at least one or more processing tanks (1) combined side by side, and a conveying piping system (71) (160) (210) (170) connected to each other, in each Each of the processing tanks (1) is provided with a collecting groove (2) for providing textile stacking and a guiding tube (11) for providing accelerated movement of the textile, and the front and rear ends of the two are respectively connected to each other to form a wide circulation passage. The utility model can quickly complete the dyeing and other processing by the textile on the passage, and is characterized in that: 43 201142104 an air floating nozzle (122), the air floating nozzle (122) is composed of a plurality of small hole passages The device is arranged on the lower wall of the upstream and midstream sections along the passage of the conduit (11), and the air-floating nozzle (122) is provided by an air flotation distribution pipe (168) and an air flow conveying pipeline system ( 71) (160) is connected to the blower (16); a common configuration nozzle (121) is composed of a gas injection pipe (12121) and a hydraulic atomizing nozzle (1216) , wherein the common nozzle (121) of the injection pipe (12121) is in the central passage, the inlet At the upstream end of the (1213), a hydraulic atomizing nozzle (1216) is disposed, and at the center of the passage of the hydraulic atomizing nozzle port (1216), a replacement electric shock rod (12122) is provided. The discharge tip is located at the hydraulic atomizing nozzle. At the center of the mouth (12161), the other end extends to the outside of the hydraulic atomizing nozzle body (1216), which is connected to each other via a power line at a high voltage power source, and a ring type electric power is arranged on the common nozzle port (1211). a target (12111) forming a comon at a co-configuration nozzle opening (1211) interconnected to the surface via a cable, the common-type nozzle (121) being disposed in a downstream section of the conduit (η) In the section of the section, close to the outlet of the duct (11), a plurality of rows of co-constructed nozzles (121) are arranged side by side, which can be connected by a common distribution tube (167) and an airflow pipeline system (71). (16〇) and the liquid flow conveying piping system Xin (210) (170) are connected to the blower (16) and the pressurized circulating pump (72); an AC type airflow device (163) 'its setting Between the air flotation nozzle (122) and the co-construction nozzle (121) and the airflow delivery piping system (71); an AC flow distributor ( 173), disposed between the hydraulic atomizing nozzle (1216) and the liquid delivery piping system (210). 21. The impulsive detonation wave fast dyeing machine described in the twentieth patent, further comprising a u-shaped rotary plate (14) 'the device is located downstream of the co-structured nozzle (121), located at the guide tube (11) 44 201142104 Between the lower side of the passage outlet and the inner side of the upstream entrance of the collecting tank (2). 22. The impulse detonation wave fast dyeing machine according to claim 20, further comprising a reflection actuation substrate (13) 'the device is lapped and fixed in a stepwise manner in the downstream direction of the co-structure nozzle (121) On the lower side of the co-structured nozzle (121). 23. The impulsive detonation wave fast dyeing machine according to claim 20, further comprising: a U-shaped rotary plate (14) disposed on the downstream side of the reflective actuation substrate (13) by inverse φ The projecting substrate (13) is extended to form an arc-shaped circuit in a progressive manner; a droplet collecting plate (18) disposed at a downstream side end of the U-shaped rotating plate (14); and a collecting guiding groove (181) ), which is disposed at the downstream side end of the droplet collecting plate (18); a draft tube (182) disposed on the lower side wall of the collecting guiding groove (181); and an inner separating grid (21), The upstream side end is disposed at a portion where the U-shaped swivel plate (14) and the liquid droplet collecting plate (18) are connected to each other, and is disposed in a vertical or near-vertical manner at a feeding portion at an upstream side end of the collecting groove (2). The inner side of the segment (31); the upstream side end of the outer separating grid (22) is disposed at the downstream end of the guiding plate (15), and the downstream side end thereof is opposite to the sliding side of the lower side of the collecting groove (2) (23) and the mesh plate (24) are connected to each other; a working fluid collecting plate (184) is disposed at the downstream side end of the inner separating grid (21). 24. The impulsive detonation wave fast dyeing machine of claim 20, wherein the alternating current flow distributor (173) comprises two adjacent symmetrically arranged leftward manifolds (175) and a right divergence. a tube (174), and a pressure equalization distribution tube (63), which is lateral to the treatment tank (1), on the left and right sides of the pressure equalization distribution tube (63), and the left inlet manifold (175) from left to right The right-inward manifold (174) is from right to left, and the length is the same width as the width of the guide tube (11). If it is used in the double-tube guide tube (11), the double-tube guide 45 201142104 cloth s (11 The width and width of the same width are used. If the four-tube guide tube (9) is used, the width of the four-tube guide tube (10) is the same width, and the length can be arbitrarily widened or reduced according to the number of the guide tube (9). On the side wall of the tube (10) and the right inlet manifold (174), there is a row of diverting holes _ in the downstream direction, and a proper gap is maintained between the diverting holes (17 験 diverting holes (10)), and the diverting holes in the two branches (178) Between the two rows of different directions or staggered nozzle openings (Π9) 'on the upper side wall of the pressure equalizing distribution pipe (176), relative to the working inlet of the hydraulic atomizing nozzle (10) (12161), each of which is provided with an outlet (172) which can be connected to each other by a communication pipe and a hydraulic atomizing nozzle (1216) to form a passage. 25. If applying for the full-scale 2G outline rushing detonation wave fast dyeing machine, the AC airflow device (163) comprises two adjacent symmetric left-inclined manifolds (165) and right-handed oblique (164) consists of the lateral direction of the treatment tank (1), the left-inclined manifold (Ms) from left to right, the right-inclined manifold (164) from right to left, and the length of the guide tube (11) The width is the same width. If it is in the double official guide tube (11), the width of the double tube guide tube (11) is the same width. If it is in the four tube guide tube (11), the four tube guide is used. The width of the tube (9) is the same width, and the length can be arbitrarily widened or reduced according to the spring of the guide tube (10). On the oblique side wall of the inclined manifold, a row of shunts (42) arranged in parallel are arranged along the direction of the passage. Each of the splitting ports (42) is provided with an arc-shaped shunt pipe (61), and the arc-shaped shunt pipe (61) can geometrically calculate the shunt pipes arranged in the upper and lower rows to form a row of the same direction of the access port ( 43) Both of the outlets of the downstream end of each of the isolated shunts (61) can be formed into a row of confluence ports (166) in parallel in the same direction by the action of the arc-shaped shunt tubes (61). The downstream side end outlets at 166) are interconnected with the co-distribution distribution tube (167) and the air flotation distribution tube (168), respectively. An air flow regulating valve (169) is provided at the inlet of the air flotation distribution tube (168). 46 201142104 26. The impulsive detonation wave fast dyeing machine according to claim 20, wherein the conveying pipeline system further comprises an alternating current airflow recirculating device (19〇), the alternating current airflow recirculating device (190), It mainly consists of two adjacent symmetric single oblique manifolds (191) and a τ-shaped manifold returning tube (192), which is oriented transversely to the processing tank (1), and the left side of the manifold is from left to right and right. The busbars are from right to left, and the length is the same width as the width of the guide tube (11). If it is in the double-tube guide tube (11), the width of the double-tube guide tube (11) is the same width, if it is at four The tube guide tube (11, the width of the four tube guide tube (11) is the same width, and the length can be arbitrarily widened or reduced according to the number of the guide tube (11), in the single oblique manifold (191) The lower side wall is provided with a row of parallel return ports (193) arranged in parallel along the path of the passage, and a 180 degree connecting rotary pipe (194) and a U-shaped return pipe are arranged at the downstream outlet end of the single oblique collecting pipe. (192) The left and right sides are connected to each other so that the return airflow can be at the center exit of the U-shape, and then the return duct (160) An impulsive detonation wave fast dyeing machine as described in claim 2, wherein a new air inlet port is provided in the upstream passage of the suction port of the blower (16) (2〇 1) and the exhaust gas discharge port (200), and the treatment liquid recovery or discharge port at the bottom of the lower side of the treatment tank (1) are provided with a control valve on each of the introduction and discharge ports, which can be arbitrarily controlled according to the process. 28. The impulse detonation wave fast dyeing machine of claim 2, further comprising an air heat master (161) and an air transition (162), and a working fluid heat exchanger (220) And a working fluid sifter (215) connected to the gas delivery line system (71) (16 〇) and the liquid delivery line system (210) (170), respectively. 47