TW201139476A - Pigment dispersion liquid, negative resist composition for color filters, color filter, liquid crystal display device, and organic light-emitting display device - Google Patents
Pigment dispersion liquid, negative resist composition for color filters, color filter, liquid crystal display device, and organic light-emitting display device Download PDFInfo
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- TW201139476A TW201139476A TW100107105A TW100107105A TW201139476A TW 201139476 A TW201139476 A TW 201139476A TW 100107105 A TW100107105 A TW 100107105A TW 100107105 A TW100107105 A TW 100107105A TW 201139476 A TW201139476 A TW 201139476A
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- pigment
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- color filter
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- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 85
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B57/00—Other synthetic dyes of known constitution
- C09B57/002—Aminoketone dyes, e.g. arylaminoketone dyes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/0001—Post-treatment of organic pigments or dyes
- C09B67/0004—Coated particulate pigments or dyes
- C09B67/0008—Coated particulate pigments or dyes with organic coatings
- C09B67/0013—Coated particulate pigments or dyes with organic coatings with polymeric coatings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/0033—Blends of pigments; Mixtured crystals; Solid solutions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/0033—Blends of pigments; Mixtured crystals; Solid solutions
- C09B67/0041—Blends of pigments; Mixtured crystals; Solid solutions mixtures containing one azo dye
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/0071—Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dehydrating agents; Dispersing agents; Dustfree compositions
- C09B67/0084—Dispersions of dyes
- C09B67/0085—Non common dispersing agents
- C09B67/009—Non common dispersing agents polymeric dispersing agent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B68/00—Organic pigments surface-modified by grafting, e.g. by establishing covalent or complex bonds, in order to improve the pigment properties, e.g. dispersibility or rheology
- C09B68/40—Organic pigments surface-modified by grafting, e.g. by establishing covalent or complex bonds, in order to improve the pigment properties, e.g. dispersibility or rheology characterised by the chemical nature of the attached groups
- C09B68/42—Ionic groups, e.g. free acid
- C09B68/425—Anionic groups
- C09B68/4253—Sulfonic acid groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B68/00—Organic pigments surface-modified by grafting, e.g. by establishing covalent or complex bonds, in order to improve the pigment properties, e.g. dispersibility or rheology
- C09B68/40—Organic pigments surface-modified by grafting, e.g. by establishing covalent or complex bonds, in order to improve the pigment properties, e.g. dispersibility or rheology characterised by the chemical nature of the attached groups
- C09B68/44—Non-ionic groups, e.g. halogen, OH or SH
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/0005—Production of optical devices or components in so far as characterised by the lithographic processes or materials used therefor
- G03F7/0007—Filters, e.g. additive colour filters; Components for display devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/027—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
- G03F7/032—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with binders
- G03F7/033—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with binders the binders being polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. vinyl polymers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/20—Filters
- G02B5/22—Absorbing filters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133509—Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
- G02F1/133514—Colour filters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/30—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission
- H10K59/38—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising colour filters or colour changing media [CCM]
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Optical Filters (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
Abstract
Description
201139476 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於顏料分散液、使用該顏料分散液之彩色滤光 片用負航阻組錢、使㈣負料㈣絲卿成之彩色 渡光片、以及具有此彩色滤光片切晶顯示裝置及有機發光 顯示裝置。 【先前技術】 近年來,隨著個人電腦的發達,尤其是攜帶用個人電腦的 發達,使得液晶顯示器的需要增加。又,最近家庭用之液晶 電視的普及率亦提高,液晶顯示器的市場有曰益擴大的狀 況。更且,於液晶顯示器的性能中,㈣烈期望提高對比度 和顏色再現性之進一步的高畫質化 負化、和消耗電力的減低。 於此種狀況中’於具有將液晶顯示器予以彩色顯示化機能 的彩色濾光片中’高亮度化和高對比化、顏色再現性提高的 期望亦變高。尤其,最近,對於電視用途,㈣於背光的消 耗電力減低和㈣背光的錄,高亮度化的㈣變高。 又,上述之問題在今後預測普及的有機EL顯示器中亦相 同’關於高亮度化和顏色再現性的提高在該顯示器中 解決的問題。 此處,作為-般彩色慮光片的製造方法,係可使用在形成 圖案狀遮光部的基板上,形成由各色顏料分散而成之光硬化 性負型光阻組成物構·塗膜’並介隔著所需圖案形狀 100107105 4 201139476 罩進行曝H隨像’而將各色的著色層形成圖案狀的方 法。 彩色濾光片係在玻璃等透明基板上形成紅色、綠色、藍色 3色圖案者。於形成紅色和綠色的著色圖案上,僅紅色或綠 色顏料難獲得所欲的分光圖譜,故混合黃色顏料調整分光圖 * 譜。 . 一般而s,为散有顏料的彩色濾光片,係由於顏料造成的 光散亂等,而具有使液晶控制的偏光程度紊亂的問題。即, 必須阻斷光時(OFF狀態)光、;电漏、必須穿透光時(on狀態) 穿透光減弱,因此具有ON狀態與OFF狀態中之顯示裝置 上的冗度比(對比度)低的問題。因此,以往,將適於提高對 比度的C.I·顏料黃150,使用作為調整上述紅色和綠色的黃 色顏料。但疋,使用C.I.顏料黃150時,具有無法充分提高 亮度的問題。 相較於染料,使用顏料之情況較可解決穿透率低的問題, 故專利文獻1中,揭示使用CI.顏料黃138的綠色樹脂組成 物。但是,以往若使用C I顏料黃138作為顏料,則有對比 度變低,特別是於電視用途中有難以使用的問題。 • 以具矣间彩度、向色強度、高透明度之綠色顏料調配物為 目的,於專利文獻2中,記載含有c.I.顏料綠36和C.I.顏 料貫138之單磺酸和銅酞青磺酸的綠色顏料調配物。但是, 使用如專利文獻2中揭示之習知型顏料分散劑之情況,具有 100107105 201139476 無法充分提高亮度及對比度的問題。 另一方面,專利文獻3中’作為長期分散安定性優異之_ 時可使用於形成亮度優異之塗膜的綠色顏料分散體,係揭=、 含有對應於C.I.顏料綠58之經i素化酞青的辞錯合體 ^ 主顏料’並且含有經磺化之顏料衍生物作為副顏料 ‘”' ^ 1的顏料分 散體。但是,如後述比較例所示般,使用如專利文獻3 示般之習知型顏料分散劑之情況,具有C.I.顏料綠58 充分微細化’且對比度無法充分提高的問題。 [先前技術文獻] 所揭 未被 [專利文獻] 專利文獻1 :曰本專利特開平11-256053號公報 專利文獻2 :曰本專利特表2008-538792號公報 專利文獻3:曰本專利特表2009-126994號公報 【發明内容】 (發明所欲解決之問題) 本發明者等人,在進行滿足彩色濾光片之高亮度且高蓥 化之要求的檢討中,面臨以研究用之分散機所得之顏=對1 安定性係不-定可在猶環式生產用分散機中獲得的問I 如,如後述實施例所示般,C.I.顏料綠58於分散初期1若力^ 分散時間則分散性提高,於生產用分散機中,^^加 於變成最高之時刻更少,若加長分散相,則反而使分2 惡化,其結果,於作成塗_對比度顯著下降。若稍微過』 100107105 6 201139476 刀政貝丨刀政性惡化而使製程邊限小’以任何理由使製程特 性僅稍微變化’會有大量生產不良品的可能性。 本發明係_如上述之狀況下完成者,以提供達成高亮度且 冋對比化之要求,並且藉由生產用分散機的製程邊限大的彩 色濾光片用顏料分散液;以及可形成顏料分散性優異、高亮 • 度且南對比之彩色渡光片,並且驗顯像性優異之彩色渡光片 - 帛負型光阻la成物;其巾,亦以提供穩性優異之彩色爐光 片用負1光阻組成物、使用該等負型光阻組成物所形成的彩 色;慮光片以及具有此彩色濾光片之液晶顯示裝置及有機發 光顯示裝置為其目的。 (解決問題之手段) 本發明者等人,為了達成上述目的反覆致力研究之錄果, %現若組合使用聚合體之構成單位所具有之胺基的W 心^機㈣化合物形成鹽之特定嵌段共聚合體、和CJ. 1;斗\38之石禮何生物作為顏料分散冑,則可獲得遠成高 儿度對比化之要求,並且藉由生產用分散機的製释邊隊 大的々,,光片用顏料分散液;以及獲得可形成顏料分散揀 優-同儿度且冋對比的彩色濾光片,並且驗顯像性優爲之 - 彩色渡光片用負型光阻組成物。 - 本發明係根據此種發現而完成者。 本發明係提供彩色據光片用顏料分散液 ,其係含有顏#' c.1.顏料黃138之石黃酸衍生物、顏料分散劑、和溶劑,真上 100107105 201139476 述顏料分散劑係為嵌段共聚合體,其具有下述一般式⑴所示 之重複單位(1)和下述一般式(II)所示之重複單位(2),更且, 上述重複單位⑴所具有之胺基岐少—部分財機鱗酸化 合物形成鹽。 [化1] 〇 (1) 9=° (Π) | i R,N、R3 [式(I)及式(II)中,R1為氫原子或曱基,R2及R3分別獨立為 氫原子或碳數1〜8之烧基’ A為碳數之伸烧基、 -[CHd^-CHO^-OL-CHd^CHO^ 或-[(CH2)y_〇]z_(CH二所 示之2價基,R4為碳數1〜18之烷基、碳數2〜18之稀基、 芳烷基、芳基、-[ch(r6)-ch(r7)-o]x-r8 或_[(CH2V〇]z_r8 所示之1價基。R6及R7分別獨立為氫原子或曱基,R8為氮 原子、或碳數1〜18之烷基、碳數2〜18之烯基、芳烧基、 芳基、-CHO、-CH2CHO、或-CH2COOR9 所示之!價基,R9 為氮原子或碳數1〜5之烧基。上述烧基、歸基、芳院基、芳 基亦可分別具有取代基。 X表示1〜18之整數,y表示1~5之整數’ z表示1〜18之 整數。m表示3〜200之整數,η表示1 〇〜200之整數。] 100107105 8 201139476 本發明之彩色濾光片用負型絲組成物,係含有顏料、 C.I·顏料黃138之續酸衍生物、顏料分散劑、驗可溶性樹脂、 多官能性單體、光起始劑、和溶劑, 其特徵為,上述顏料分散劑係為嵌段共聚合體,其具有上 述一般式⑴射之重複單位⑴和±述一般式(π)所示之重 複早位(2) ’更且’上述重複單位⑴所具有之胺基的至少一 部分與有機磷酸化合物形成鹽。 於本發明之滅分散液及負型光阻喊物中,由易於達成 高亮度且高對比化之要求而言,較佳係含㈣CU|料綠 58、C.L顏料綠36、C.I·顏料黃15〇、及 成群中選出之至少1種作為上述顏料。 C.I.顏料黃138所組 於本發明之顏料分散液及負型光阻組成物中由易於 高亮度且高對比化之要求’且其中亦以耐驗性優異之 言,較佳係於上述顏料分散劑中,上社 ^ 4有機磷酸化合物俜π 述一般式(III)所示之至少1種。 '卜 [化2] 〇201139476 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a pigment dispersion liquid, a color filter using the pigment dispersion liquid, a negative flow resistance group, and a (four) negative material (four) silk color A sheet, and a color filter dicing display device and an organic light emitting display device. [Prior Art] In recent years, with the development of personal computers, especially the development of portable personal computers, the demand for liquid crystal displays has increased. Moreover, the popularity of LCD TVs for home use has also increased recently, and the market for liquid crystal displays has expanded. Further, in the performance of the liquid crystal display, (4) it is desired to further improve the contrast and color reproducibility, and further reduce the image quality and power consumption. In such a situation, the expectation of high brightness and high contrast in the color filter having the color display function of the liquid crystal display is improved, and the color reproducibility is also increased. In particular, recently, for television use, (4) the power consumption of the backlight is reduced, and (4) the backlight is recorded, and the high luminance (4) becomes high. Further, the above-mentioned problems are also the same in the organic EL display which is expected to be popular in the future. The problem of high luminance and improved color reproducibility is solved in the display. Here, as a method of producing a general color light-sensitive sheet, a photocurable negative-type photoresist composition and a coating film formed by dispersing pigments of respective colors can be used on a substrate on which a patterned light-shielding portion is formed. A method of forming a colored layer of each color into a pattern by interposing a desired pattern shape 100107105 4 201139476. The color filter is formed by forming three colors of red, green, and blue on a transparent substrate such as glass. On the red and green colored patterns, only red or green pigments are difficult to obtain the desired spectroscopic spectrum, so the mixed yellow pigment adjusts the spectrogram* spectrum. In general, s is a color filter in which a pigment is dispersed, which is caused by scattering of light due to a pigment, and has a problem that the degree of polarization of liquid crystal control is disturbed. That is, it is necessary to block light (OFF state) light, electric leakage, and when light must be transmitted (on state), the transmitted light is weakened, so there is a redundancy ratio (contrast) on the display device in the ON state and the OFF state. Low problem. Therefore, conventionally, C.I. Pigment Yellow 150 which is suitable for improving the contrast ratio has been used as a yellow pigment for adjusting the above red and green colors. However, when C.I. Pigment Yellow 150 is used, there is a problem that the brightness cannot be sufficiently improved. In contrast to the dye, the use of a pigment can solve the problem of low penetration rate. Therefore, Patent Document 1 discloses a green resin composition using CI. Pigment Yellow 138. However, in the past, when C I Pigment Yellow 138 was used as the pigment, the contrast was lowered, and in particular, it was difficult to use it in television use. • For the purpose of green pigment preparation with intercalation, color strength, and high transparency, Patent Document 2 describes green of monosulfonic acid and copper phthalocyanine containing cI pigment green 36 and CI pigment 138. Pigment formulation. However, in the case of using a conventional pigment dispersant as disclosed in Patent Document 2, there is a problem that 100107105 201139476 cannot sufficiently improve brightness and contrast. On the other hand, in Patent Document 3, 'the green pigment dispersion for forming a coating film having excellent brightness can be obtained as a long-term dispersion stability, and contains a silver pigment corresponding to CI Pigment Green 58. The green pigment is a main pigment and contains a sulfonated pigment derivative as a pigment dispersion of the sub-pigment ''' ^ 1. However, as shown in the comparative example described later, a method as shown in Patent Document 3 is used. In the case of the dye-type pigment dispersant, there is a problem that the CI pigment green 58 is sufficiently miniaturized and the contrast cannot be sufficiently improved. [Prior Art Document] Unexamined [Patent Document] Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-256053 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2008-538792 (Patent Document 3): Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2009-126994 (Summary of the Invention) The present inventors In the review that meets the requirements for high brightness and high brightness of color filters, the face obtained by the dispersing machine for research is not the one that can be obtained in the dispersing machine for the production of the helium ring type. I, such as As shown in the examples, CI pigment green 58 has a higher dispersibility in the initial stage of dispersion, and in the dispersion machine for production, it is less at the time when it becomes the highest. If the dispersed phase is lengthened, The score is deteriorated, and as a result, the contrast is significantly reduced. If it is slightly over 100107105 6 201139476, the knife edge is weakened and the process margin is small. 'The process characteristics are only slightly changed for any reason'. The possibility of mass production of defective products. The present invention is completed as described above in order to provide a color filter for achieving high brightness and contrasting, and having a large processing margin by the production dispersion machine. a pigment dispersion liquid; and a color light-passing sheet which is excellent in pigment dispersibility, high-brightness, and contrasting in the south, and has a color-developing light-emitting sheet which is excellent in imageability - a negative-type photoresist sheet; a negative-light-resisting composition for a color furnace sheet excellent in stability, a color formed using the negative-type photoresist composition, a light-receiving sheet, a liquid crystal display device having the color filter, and an organic light-emitting display Loading For the purpose of the present invention. (Means for Solving the Problem) The inventors of the present invention have repeatedly made efforts to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, and the present invention has been combined with the use of an amine group of the constituent unit of the polymer. The specific block copolymer of the salt, and the CJ.1; hopper\38 stone ritual organism as a pigment dispersion enthalpy, can obtain the requirements of far-reaching high-level contrast, and by the production of the dispersing machine The team's cockroaches, the pigment dispersion for the light film; and the color filter that can form the pigment dispersion and the same-degree and contrast, and the image quality is excellent - the negative color film Photoresist composition - The present invention has been completed in accordance with such findings. The present invention provides a pigment dispersion liquid for a color light-receiving sheet which contains a pyrite derivative of pigment #' c.1. Pigment dispersant, and solvent, in fact, 100107105 201139476 The pigment dispersant is a block copolymer having the repeating unit (1) represented by the following general formula (1) and the repeating unit represented by the following general formula (II) (2), moreover, the above repeating unit (1) has Amino Qi small - scale machine part Choi acid compounds form salts.化(1) 9=° (Π) | i R, N, R3 [In the formula (I) and formula (II), R1 is a hydrogen atom or a fluorenyl group, and R2 and R3 are each independently a hydrogen atom or The alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 8 is a carbon number extension group, -[CHd^-CHO^-OL-CHd^CHO^ or -[(CH2)y_〇]z_(2 shown in CH 2) a valent group, R4 is an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, a dilute group having 2 to 18 carbon atoms, an aralkyl group, an aryl group, -[ch(r6)-ch(r7)-o]x-r8 or _[ a monovalent group represented by (CH2V〇)z_r8. R6 and R7 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a fluorenyl group, and R8 is a nitrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group having 2 to 18 carbon atoms, and aromatic burning. a valence group represented by a group, an aryl group, a -CHO, -CH2CHO, or -CH2COOR9, and a valent group of R9 is a nitrogen atom or a carbon number of 1 to 5. The above-mentioned alkyl group, base group, aromatic compound group, and aryl group may also be used. Each has a substituent. X represents an integer from 1 to 18, y represents an integer from 1 to 5, where z represents an integer from 1 to 18, m represents an integer from 3 to 200, and η represents an integer from 1 200 to 200.] 100107105 8 201139476 The negative-filament composition for a color filter of the present invention contains a pigment, a continuous acid derivative of CI·Pigment Yellow 138, a pigment dispersant, a soluble resin, and a polyfunctional monomer. a photoinitiator and a solvent, wherein the pigment dispersant is a block copolymer having the repeating unit (1) of the general formula (1) and the repeating position of the general formula (π) (2) 'More,' at least a part of the amine group of the above repeating unit (1) forms a salt with the organic phosphoric acid compound. In the indispensing dispersion and the negative photoresist of the present invention, it is easy to achieve high brightness and high contrast. In terms of requirements, it is preferred to contain (iv) CU|Green 4.5, CL Pigment Green 36, CI·Pig Yellow 15〇, and at least one selected from the group as the above pigment. CI Pigment Yellow 138 is a pigment of the present invention. In the dispersion and the negative photoresist composition, which is easy to be high in brightness and high in contrast, and in which the durability is excellent, it is preferably in the above pigment dispersant, and the organic compound 俜π is at least one of the general formula (III). '卜[化2] 〇
II R8——Ρ一ΟΗ (ΠΙ)II R8 - Ρ一ΟΗ (ΠΙ)
Ra [式(III)中,Ra及Ra’分別獨立為氫原 、 輕基、碳·數1〜ig 之烷基、碳數2〜18之烯夷、# 18 土 方境A、芳其 -[CH(Rc)-CH(Rd)-0]s-Re、或-[(CH ) 土 患、 所示之1價基, 100107105 9 201139476Ra [In the formula (III), Ra and Ra' are each independently hydrogen, light, carbon, alkyl of 1 to ig, olefin of carbon number 2 to 18, #18 土方方, 芳其-[ CH(Rc)-CH(Rd)-0]s-Re, or -[(CH) soil, the monovalent group shown, 100107105 9 201139476
Ra及Ra’之任一者含有碳原子。Any of Ra and Ra' contains a carbon atom.
Re及Rd分別獨立為氫原子或曱基,Re為氫原子、或碳數 1〜18之烧基、碳數2〜18之稀基、芳烧基、芳基、_ch〇、 -CH2CHO、-CO-CH=CH2、-CO-C(CH3)=CH2 或-CH2COORf 所示之1價基,Rf為氫原子或碳數1〜5之烷基。Re and Rd are each independently a hydrogen atom or a fluorenyl group, and Re is a hydrogen atom, or a carbon number of 1 to 18, a carbon number of 2 to 18, an aryl group, an aryl group, _ch〇, -CH2CHO, - CO-CH=CH2, -CO-C(CH3)=CH2 or a monovalent group represented by -CH2COORf, and Rf is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms.
Ra及Ra中,烧基、稀基、芳烧基、芳基亦可分別具有取 代基。 s表示1〜18之整數’ t表示1〜5之整數,u表示丨〜18之 整數。] 於本發明之顏料分散液及負型光阻組成物中,由可生產高 亮度、高對比、高品質之液晶顯示裝置及有機發光顯示裝 置,且藉由生產用分散機之製程邊限變大之方面而言,較佳 為上述C.I.顏料黃138之磺酸衍生物係相對於上述顏料1〇〇 重量份’含有0.1〜20重量份。 本發明係提供彩色濾光片,其特徵為具有使上述彩色濾光 片用負型光阻組成物硬化所形成的著色層。 又,本發明係提供液晶顯示裝置,其特徵為具有上述彩色 濾光片、對向基板、和在上述彩色濾光片與上述對向基板之 間形成的液晶層。 更且’本發明係提供有機發光顯示裝置’其特徵為具有上 述彩色滤光片、和有機發光體。 (發明效果) 100107105 10 201139476 若根據本發明,則可提供達成高亮度且高對比化之要求, 並且藉由生產用分散機的製程邊限大的彩色濾光片用顏料 分散液;以及可形成顏料分散性優異、高亮度且高對比之彩 色濾光片,並且鹼顯像性優異之彩色濾光片用負型光阻組成 物。經由使用本發明之負型光阻組成物,則可提供高亮度且 高對比、且生產性高的彩色濾光片。 更且,若根據本發明,藉由使用上述彩色濾光片,則可提 供尚党度且尚對比之液晶顯示裝置及有機發光顯示裝置。 【實施方式】 以下,依序說明關於本發明之彩色濾光片用顏料分散液、 彩色濾光片用負型光阻組成物,彩色濾光片、以及液晶顯示 裝置及有機發光顯示裝置。 另外1於本發明中,光包含可見光及非可見光區域波長的 電磁波、以及放射線,更且,放射線係例如包含微波、電子 線。具體而言,係指波長5/xm以下之電磁波、及電子線。 又,於本發明中所謂(甲基)丙烯酸系,係意指丙烯酸系或曱 基丙烯醆系之任-者,所謂(曱基)丙烯酸酯,係意指丙烯酸 酯或曱基丙烯酸酯之任一者。 1.彩色濾光片用顏料分散液 本發明之彩色濾光片用顏料分散液,其特徵為含有顏料、 C.I.顏料黃138之確酸衍生物、顏料分散劑、和溶劑, 上述顏料分散劑係為嵌段共聚合體,其具有下述一般式(I) 100107105 11 201139476 所示之重複單位(1)和下述一般式(II)所示之重複單位(2),更 且’上述重複單位(1)所具有之胺基的至少一部分與有機磷 酸化合物形成鹽。 [化3] CH2-R c=o R1 如「Η 1 ? Ο) c=o I (II) 1 个 1 0 1 R4 R2 、R3 [式⑴及式(II)中,R1為氫原子或曱基,r2&r3分別獨立為 風原子或喊數1〜8之烧基’ A為碳數1〜8之伸烧基、 -[CH(R6)-CH(R7)-0]x-CH(R6)-CH(R7)-或-[(CH2)y-〇]z_(CH2)y-所 示之2價基,R4為碳數1〜18之烧基、碳數2〜18之烯基、 芳烷基、芳基、-[ch(r6)-ch(r7)-o]x-r8 或-[(CH2)r〇]z_R8 所示之1價基❶R6及R7分別獨立為氫原子或甲基,R8為氫 原子、或%I數1〜18之烧基、碳數2〜18之稀基、芳烧基、 芳基、-CHO、-CH2CHO、或-CH2COOR9 所示之 1 價基,R9 為氫原子或碳數1〜5之烷基。上述烷基、烯基、芳烷基、芳 基亦可分別具有取代基。 X表示1〜18之整數,y表示1〜5之整數,z表示1〜18之 整數。m表示3〜200之整數,η表示10〜200之整數。] 若根據本發明,作為顏料分散劑,藉由組合使用聚合體之 100107105 12 201139476 有之胺基的至少一部分與有機麟酸化合物形 ^讀^段共聚合體、卩CI._黃138之績酸衍生 用^散且謙化樹,仏細由生產 用刀政機之1程邊限大的彩色濾光片用顏料分散矿 藉由使用上述特定之顏料分散劑,作為菸 1 •作用,雖然未闡明,但推測如下。,如上述效果之 若減本糾,U域所狀㈣分散· 般式⑴所示之構成單位(1)和上述一般式八“ =二構成單位⑴所具有之胺基與有== =:由形成鹽而使對於溶劑的溶解性降二 於屬於*射轉齡之_具有高吸倾 桃何生物,係以㈣黃⑽时架本身財 =:性高’另一方面傭與顏料分散劑的綱 二二:5力父互作用。因此,推測若組合上述鹽型嵌段共 聚口體」C.L顏料黃138的石黃酸衍生物,則藉由其相乘效 果於/合知巾if剪切一邊使顏料微細化並且分散,使微細 化而露出的顏料表面立即吸附〇顏料黃138之韻衍生物 -和鹽型嵌段共聚合體,而可圖謀顏料於溶射的安定化,且 可更加進㈣料的微細化。其結果,可獲得對^提高的塗 膜。又’推測經由C.U|料黃138之雜衍生物作用於微細 100107105 13 201139476 化的顏料表面,則可使顏料之結晶狀態的安定性變高,即便 將藉由生產用分散機之製程邊限小的顏料過度分散,亦不會 使色味變化並析出凝集體,且分散性不會惡化。 又,本發明所用之C.I.顏料黃138之磺酸衍生物,係因為 提高以往的對比度,故相較於常被使用作為黃色顏料之C.I. 顏料黃150的亮度更高’且,相較於c.I.顏料黃138係難以 引起光散亂所造成的對比度降低。因此,推測亮度係提高, 且對比度的惡化亦被抑制。 本發明之彩色遽光片用顏料分散液,係至少含有顏料、 C.I·顏料黃138之磺酸衍生物、上述特定之鹽型顏料分散 劑、和溶劑作為必須成分,視需要亦可含有其他成分。 以下,依序詳細說明關於此種本發明之顏料分散液的各成 分。 (顏料) 本發明之彩色濾光片用顏料分散液中所用之顏料,只要是 在升> 成彩色濾光片之著色層時可為所欲之發色者即可,並無 特別限定’可將各種有機或無機著色劑單獨使用或混合使用 2種以上。 <顏料之種類> 作為上述有機著色劑,例如,可使用染料、有機顏料、天 然色素等。作為有機顏料之具體例,可列舉於色彩指數 (I. ’ The Society of Dyers and Colourists 公司發行)中被分 100107105 201139476 類成顏料(Pigment)的化合物。 作為此種化合物,可列舉例如,C.I.顏料黃1、C.I.顏料黃 3、 C.I.顏料黃12、C.I.顏料黃138、C.I.顏料黃139、C.I.顏 料黃150、C.I.顏料黃180、C.I.顏料黃185等之黃色系顏料; C.I.顏料紅1、C.I.顏料紅2、C.I.顏料紅3、C.I.顏料紅242、 C.I.顏料紅254、C.I.顏料紅255、C.I.顏料紅177等之紅色 系顏料;C.I.顏料藍15、C.I.顏料藍15 : 3、C.I.顏料藍15 : 4、 C.I.顏料藍15 : 6等之藍色系顏料;C.I.顏料紫23等之 紫色系顏料;及顏料綠36、顏料綠7、C.I.顏料綠58等之綠 色系顏料等之附色彩指數(C.I.)編號者。 又,作為無機著色劑,例如,可使用無機顏料、體質顏料 等,作為具體例,可列舉氧化鈥、二氧化矽、硫酸鋇、碳酸 鈣、鋅白、硫酸鉛、黃色鉛、鋅黃、紅色氧化鐵(III)、鎘紅、 群青、紺青、氧化鉻綠、鈷綠、琥珀、鈦黑、合成鐵黑、碳 黑等。 又,亦可使用衍生物顏料。例如,C.I.顏料黃150的衍生 物顏料為適於使用。作為C.I.顏料黃150之衍生物顏料,具 體而言,可列舉至少作為1種客化合物(guest compound)的 主體(host)且根據下述化學式或其互變異性構造之一的偶氮 化合物的單、二、三及四陰離子與金屬Li、Cs、Mg、Cd、 Co、A卜 Cr、Sn、Pb,特佳為相當於 Na、K、Ca、Sr、Ba、 Zn、Fe、Ni、Cu、Mn及La的金屬錯合體。 100107105 15 201139476 [化4]In Ra and Ra, the alkyl group, the dilute base, the aryl group, and the aryl group may each have a substituent. s represents an integer from 1 to 18, where t represents an integer from 1 to 5, and u represents an integer from 丨 to 18. In the pigment dispersion liquid and the negative photoresist composition of the present invention, a high-brightness, high-contrast, high-quality liquid crystal display device and an organic light-emitting display device can be produced, and the process margin of the production disperser is changed. In a larger aspect, it is preferred that the sulfonic acid derivative of the above CI Pigment Yellow 138 is contained in an amount of 0.1 to 20 parts by weight based on 1 part by weight of the pigment. The present invention provides a color filter characterized by having a coloring layer formed by hardening a color filter composition of the color filter. Furthermore, the present invention provides a liquid crystal display device comprising the above-described color filter, a counter substrate, and a liquid crystal layer formed between the color filter and the counter substrate. Further, the present invention provides an organic light-emitting display device characterized by having the above color filter, and an organic light-emitting body. (Effect of the Invention) 100107105 10 201139476 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a pigment dispersion liquid for color filters which achieves high brightness and high contrast, and which has a large processing margin by a production dispersion machine; A color filter having excellent pigment dispersibility, high brightness and high contrast, and a negative photoresist composition for color filters excellent in alkali developability. By using the negative-type photoresist composition of the present invention, it is possible to provide a color filter of high brightness and high contrast and high productivity. Further, according to the present invention, by using the above-described color filter, it is possible to provide a liquid crystal display device and an organic light-emitting display device which are still in agreement with each other. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, a pigment dispersion liquid for a color filter, a negative-type photoresist composition for a color filter, a color filter, a liquid crystal display device, and an organic light-emitting display device according to the present invention will be described in order. Further, in the present invention, the light includes electromagnetic waves of wavelengths in the visible and non-visible regions, and radiation, and the radiation system includes, for example, microwaves and electron beams. Specifically, it means an electromagnetic wave having a wavelength of 5/xm or less and an electron beam. Further, in the present invention, the term "(meth)acrylic" means any of acrylic or mercaptopropene, and the term "fluorenyl" acrylate means acrylate or mercaptoacrylate. One. 1. Pigment Dispersion for Color Filters The pigment dispersion liquid for color filters of the present invention is characterized by containing a pigment, an acid derivative of CI Pigment Yellow 138, a pigment dispersant, and a solvent, and the above pigment dispersant Is a block copolymer having the repeating unit (1) shown by the following general formula (I) 100107105 11 201139476 and the repeating unit (2) shown by the following general formula (II), and more than 'the above repeating unit ( 1) At least a portion of the amine group possessed forms a salt with an organic phosphate compound. CH2-R c=o R1 as "Η 1 ? Ο) c=o I (II) 1 1 0 1 R4 R2 , R3 [In the formula (1) and formula (II), R1 is a hydrogen atom or a ruthenium The base, r2 & r3 are independently a wind atom or a substrate of 1 to 8 'A is a carbon number of 1 to 8, -[CH(R6)-CH(R7)-0]x-CH( R6)-CH(R7)- or -[(CH2)y-〇]z_(CH2)y- shown as a divalent group, and R4 is a carbon group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms and an alkenyl group having 2 to 18 carbon atoms , an aralkyl group, an aryl group, -[ch(r6)-ch(r7)-o]x-r8 or -[(CH2)r〇]z_R8 represents a monovalent group ❶R6 and R7 each independently a hydrogen atom or Methyl, R8 is a hydrogen atom, or a decyl group having a %I number of 1 to 18, a carbon number of 2 to 18, an aryl group, an aryl group, -CHO, -CH2CHO, or -CH2COOR9 R9 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms. The above alkyl group, alkenyl group, aralkyl group, and aryl group may each have a substituent. X represents an integer of 1 to 18, and y represents an integer of 1 to 5 z represents an integer of 1 to 18. m represents an integer of 3 to 200, and η represents an integer of 10 to 200.] According to the present invention, as a pigment dispersant, an amine group having a polymer of 100107105 12 201139476 is used in combination. At least one Formed with organic linonic acid compound ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ The use of the pigment-dispersed ore by using the above-mentioned specific pigment dispersant as a smoke 1 • action, although not illustrated, is presumed as follows. If the above effect is reduced, the U-domain is (4) dispersed, and the general formula (1) is shown. The constituent unit (1) and the above general formula VIII "= two constituent units (1) have an amine group and have == =: the solubility of the solvent is reduced by the formation of a salt to be higher than the *吸 桃 桃 生物 生物 , , 何 桃 桃 桃 桃 桃 桃 桃 桃 桃 桃 桃 桃 桃 桃 桃 桃 桃 桃 桃 桃 桃 桃 桃 桃 桃 桃 桃 桃 桃 桃 桃 桃 桃 桃Therefore, it is presumed that when the rhein derivative of the above-mentioned salt type block copolymerization body "CL Pigment Yellow 138" is combined, the pigment is finely dispersed and dispersed by the multiplication effect of the coating. The exposed surface of the pigment immediately adsorbs the rhythm derivative of the pigment yellow 138 and the salt type block copolymer, and the pigment can be stabilized in the dissolution of the pigment, and the material can be further refined. As a result, a coating film which is improved can be obtained. Further, it is presumed that the surface of the pigment which is made by the CU|Yanhuang 138 is applied to the surface of the pigment of the fine 100107105 13 201139476, so that the stability of the crystal state of the pigment can be increased, even if the process margin of the production disperser is small. The pigment is excessively dispersed, and the color taste is not changed and the aggregate is precipitated, and the dispersibility is not deteriorated. Further, the sulfonic acid derivative of CI Pigment Yellow 138 used in the present invention is higher in brightness than the CI Pigment Yellow 150 which is often used as a yellow pigment because of the improvement of the conventional contrast, and compared with the cI pigment. The yellow 138 system is difficult to cause a decrease in contrast caused by light scattering. Therefore, it is estimated that the brightness is improved and the deterioration of contrast is also suppressed. The pigment dispersion liquid for a color calendering sheet of the present invention contains at least a pigment, a sulfonic acid derivative of CI·Pigment Yellow 138, the above-mentioned specific salt type pigment dispersant, and a solvent as essential components, and may contain other components as needed. . Hereinafter, each component of the pigment dispersion liquid of the present invention will be described in detail in order. (Pigment) The pigment used in the pigment dispersion liquid for a color filter of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is a desired color when it is a coloring layer of a color filter. Various organic or inorganic coloring agents can be used singly or in combination of two or more. <Type of Pigment> As the above organic colorant, for example, a dye, an organic pigment, a natural pigment or the like can be used. Specific examples of the organic pigments include those which are classified as pigments in the color index (issued by I. 'The Society of Dyers and Colourists) and classified as 100107105 201139476. Examples of such a compound include CI Pigment Yellow 1, CI Pigment Yellow 3, CI Pigment Yellow 12, CI Pigment Yellow 138, CI Pigment Yellow 139, CI Pigment Yellow 150, CI Pigment Yellow 180, CI Pigment Yellow 185, and the like. Yellow pigment; CI pigment red 1, CI pigment red 2, CI pigment red 3, CI pigment red 242, CI pigment red 254, CI pigment red 255, CI pigment red 177 and other red pigments; CI pigment blue 15, CI Pigment blue 15 : 3, CI pigment blue 15 : 4, CI pigment blue 15 : 6 blue pigment; CI pigment violet 23 and other purple pigment; and pigment green 36, pigment green 7, CI pigment green 58, etc. The color index (CI) number of the green pigment or the like. Further, as the inorganic coloring agent, for example, an inorganic pigment, an extender pigment, or the like can be used, and specific examples thereof include cerium oxide, cerium oxide, barium sulfate, calcium carbonate, zinc white, lead sulfate, yellow lead, zinc yellow, and red. Iron (III) oxide, cadmium red, ultramarine blue, indigo, chrome oxide green, cobalt green, amber, titanium black, synthetic iron black, carbon black, and the like. Further, a derivative pigment can also be used. For example, a derivative pigment of C.I. Pigment Yellow 150 is suitable for use. Specific examples of the derivative pigment of CI Pigment Yellow 150 include a single azo compound which is at least one host of one guest compound and one of the following chemical formulas or their mutual variability structures. , two, three and four anions and metals Li, Cs, Mg, Cd, Co, A, Cr, Sn, Pb, particularly preferably equivalent to Na, K, Ca, Sr, Ba, Zn, Fe, Ni, Cu, A metal complex of Mn and La. 100107105 15 201139476 [Chemical 4]
[上述化學式中’ R及R’獨立為〇H、NH2、NH-CN、醢胺基 或芳胺基,Ra及Ra’獨立為-OH或·ΝΗ2] 該等衍生物顏料可參照曰本專利特開2001-354869號公 報、日本專利特開2005-325350號公報、日本專利特開 2007- 25687號公報、日本專利特開2007-23287號公報、曰 本專利特開2007-23288號公報、及日本專利特開 2008- 24927號公報而獲得。 於本發明中’作為顏料,由易於達成高亮度且高對比化之 要求而言’較佳為含有由C.I.顏料綠58、C.I.顏料綠36、C.I. 顏料黃150、及C.I.顏料黃138所組成群中選出之至少1種。 其中,以含有C.I·顏料綠58作為顏料之情況’能夠有效享 受可獲得藉由生產用分散機之製程邊限大之彩色濾光片用 顏料分散液之本案優點。 於本發明中,為了調製用於形成綠色著色層之綠色顏料分 散液,由易於達成高亮度且高對比化之要求而言,較佳係至 少含有C.I.顏料綠58,更且,含有C.I.顏料黃150及/或C.I. 顏料黃138。 <顏料之粒徑> 100107105 16 201139476 作為本發明所用之顏料的平均初級粒徑,只要是於作成_ 色渡光>{之著色層時可為所欲之發色者即可,並無特別限 定,亦根據所用顏料之種類而異,以1〇〜1〇〇nm之範圍内為 佳’且以10〜50nm範圍内為更佳。經由使該顏料的平均初 級粒徑為上述範圍,則可將使用本發明之彩色濾光片用負型 光阻組成物所製造之液晶顯示裝置及有機發光顯示裝置作 成高對比、且高品質者。又,若根據習知的顏料分散劑,隨 著顏料粒徑的微小化,則顏料分散劑必須為大量,會有發生 鹼顯像性降低和殘渣增加之問題之虞,但本發明之彩色濾光 片用顏料分散液及負型光阻組成物所用之顏料分散劑,因鹼 顯像性優異,故發生此種問題之虞少。因此,使該顏料的平 均初級粒徑為上述範圍所示般,比起習知者愈微小,則愈可 發揮本發明之彩色濾光片用負型光阻組成物所具有的特徵。 另外,上述顏料的平均初級粒徑,係可由電子顯微鏡照片 直接計測初級粒子之大小的方法求出。具體而言,計測每個 初級粒子的短軸徑和長軸徑,並以其平均視作此粒子的粒 徑。其次,對於1〇〇個以上之粒子,以與所求粒徑之長方體 近似的方式求出各個粒子的體積(重量),並求出體積平均粒 徑且將其視作平均粒徑。另外,使用穿透型(TEM)或掃描型 (SEM)任一種電子顯微鏡均可獲得相同結果。 於本發明之彩色濾光片用顏料分散液中,顏料之含量並無 特別限定。通常,顏料之含量,相對於彩色濾光片用顏料分 100107105 17 201139476 散液之總量’為5〜40重量%、更佳為10〜20重量%之範圍 内。 (C.I.顏料黃138之績酸衍生物) C.I.顏料黃138之磺酸衍生物,係具有至少1個磺酸基結 合至具有上述構造之CI.顏料黃138之構造者。磺酸基亦可 介隔著烷基和芳基等結合至C.I.顏料黃138,但由反應可以 1階段合成而言’以磺酸基直接結合至C.I.顏料黃138之如 下構造為佳。 [化5][In the above chemical formula, 'R and R' are independently 〇H, NH2, NH-CN, guanylamino or arylamine, and Ra and Ra' are independently -OH or ΝΗ2]. JP-A-2001-354869, JP-A-2005-325350, JP-A-2007-25687, JP-A-2007-23287, JP-A-2007-23288, and Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2008-24927 is available. In the present invention, 'as a pigment, it is preferable to contain a mixture of CI Pigment Green 58, CI Pigment Green 36, CI Pigment Yellow 150, and CI Pigment Yellow 138 from the viewpoint of easily achieving high brightness and high contrast. At least one of the selected ones. Among them, the case of containing C.I. Pigment Green 58 as a pigment can effectively enjoy the advantage of the pigment dispersion liquid for color filters which can be obtained by the process of the production disperser. In the present invention, in order to prepare a green pigment dispersion for forming a green colored layer, it is preferable to contain at least CI Pigment Green 58 and further contain CI Pigment Yellow in order to easily achieve high brightness and high contrast. 150 and / or CI Pigment Yellow 138. <Particle size of pigment> 100107105 16 201139476 The average primary particle diameter of the pigment used in the present invention may be any desired color as long as it is used to form a color layer. It is not particularly limited, and it varies depending on the kind of the pigment to be used, and is preferably in the range of 1 Å to 1 〇〇 nm and more preferably in the range of 10 to 50 nm. By setting the average primary particle diameter of the pigment to the above range, the liquid crystal display device and the organic light-emitting display device produced by using the negative-type photoresist composition for a color filter of the present invention can be made highly contrasted and of high quality. . Further, according to the conventional pigment dispersant, as the particle size of the pigment is reduced, the amount of the pigment dispersant must be large, and there is a problem that the alkali developability is lowered and the residue is increased. However, the color filter of the present invention is used. The pigment dispersant for the light-pigment pigment dispersion and the negative-type photoresist composition is excellent in alkali developability, so that such a problem occurs. Therefore, the average primary particle diameter of the pigment is as shown in the above range, and the smaller the conventional one, the more the characteristics of the negative-type photoresist composition for a color filter of the present invention can be exhibited. Further, the average primary particle diameter of the above pigment can be determined by a method of directly measuring the size of the primary particles by an electron micrograph. Specifically, the minor axis diameter and the major axis diameter of each primary particle are measured and averaged as the particle diameter of the particle. Next, for one or more particles, the volume (weight) of each particle is obtained so as to approximate a rectangular parallelepiped having a particle diameter, and the volume average particle diameter is determined and regarded as an average particle diameter. In addition, the same results can be obtained using either a transmission type (TEM) or a scanning type (SEM) electron microscope. In the pigment dispersion liquid for color filters of the present invention, the content of the pigment is not particularly limited. In general, the content of the pigment is in the range of 5 to 40% by weight, more preferably 10 to 20% by weight based on the total amount of the pigment for the color filter 100107105 17 201139476. (C.I. Pigment Yellow 138 acid derivative) C.I. A sulfonic acid derivative of Pigment Yellow 138 which has a structure in which at least one sulfonic acid group is bonded to CI. Pigment Yellow 138 having the above structure. The sulfonic acid group may also be bonded to the C.I.Pigment Yellow 138 via an alkyl group and an aryl group, etc., but it is preferred that the reaction can be directly synthesized to the C.I.Pigment Yellow 138 by a one-stage synthesis. [Chemical 5]
續酸基之取代數為1〜2為佳,其中亦以1為佳。 C.I·顏料只138之續酸衍生物,可例如,將c.I.顏料黃138 投入浪硫酸、發煙硫酸、氣磺酸或其混合液等並且進行磺化 反應而製造。作為C.I.顏料黃138之磺酸衍生物,可單獨使 用1種或混合使用2種以上。例如,亦可混合使用2種以上 續酸基之取代位置絲代數不_柄衍生物。 100107105 18 201139476 於本發明中,c丄顏料黃丨%廿 100重量份,含有0 i〜2〇重θ之磺酸衍生物,相對於顏料 亮度且高對比、高品質之纩日夏份為佳。其中,由可生產高 置’且藉由生產用分散機置及有機發光顯示裝 料黃138之續酸衍生物 ^邊限大之方面而言,C.I.顏 有0.5〜10重量份、更佳為於顏料100重量份,較佳為含 (顏料分散劑) 5:t里份。 H用之歸分散_為嵌段共聚 边-般式_^重複單 ⑽係具有上 邻八’上㈣複單位⑴所具有之胺基的至少-口P刀與有機磷酸化合物形成鹽。 <嵌段共聚合體> 上述嵌段共聚合體,係 _ ⑴、4 重複單位 叙式(π)所示之重複單位(2)者。 :述身又式⑴中,Rl表示氫原子或曱基,R^R3分別 獨立表示氫廣子$ Λ 飞原子或石反數1〜8之烧基。此處,碳數Κ8之烧 基可為直鏈狀、分;壯 列舉甲基、乙基、1 種°作為此魏基,可 丁基、第@基、異丙基、正丁基、異丁基、第二 ^其二Α、各種戊基、各種己基、各種辛基、環戊基、 衣土、王衣辛基等。其中,以甲基及乙基為佳。 ;本潑月中’上述尺2及R3亦可彼此相同,且亦可為相異。 Α表示碳數!〜8之伸烷基、、 100107105 201139476 *-[CH(R6)-CH(R7)-0]x-CH(R6)-CH(R7)-hchc 、 或 *-[(CH2)y-0]z-(CH2)y-**所示之2價基。此處,*表示酷鍵結側 的連結部位’**表示胺基側的連結部位。又,上述碳數1〜8 之伸烧基可為直鏈狀、分支狀之任一種,例如,亞曱基、伸 乙基、三亞曱基、伸丙基、各種伸丁基、各種伸戊基、各種 伸己基、各種伸辛基等。 R6及R7分別獨立為氫原子或曱基。 X為1〜18之整數、較佳為1〜4之整數、更佳為之整 數,y為1〜5之整數、較佳為丨〜4之整數、更佳為2或3。 z為1〜18之整數、較佳為i〜4之整數、更佳為卜2之整數。 於本發明中,x、y、及z若為上述範圍内,則本發明之彩色 濾光片用顏料分散液係顏料分散性優異。 作為上述A,以碳數1〜8之伸烷基為佳,且以亞曱基及伸 乙基為更佳。若碳數為i〜8之範圍内,則可良好保持顏料的 分散性。 於上述一般式(Π)中,R4表示碳數卜18之烷基、碳數2〜18 之烯基、芳烷基、芳基、_[ch(r6)ch(r7)〇]x_r8或 -[(CH2)y-〇]z_R8。 上述碳數1〜18之烷基可為直鏈狀、分支狀、環狀之任一 種’可列舉例如’曱基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、 異丁基、第二丁基、第三丁基、各種戊基、各種己基、各種 辛基各種癸基、各種十二烧基、各種十四烧基、各種十六 100107105 20 201139476 院基、各種十4基、環戊基、環己基、環辛基、環十二烧 基、降.格基、異_基、二環姐基、金剛垸基、經低級烧 基取代之金剛炫基等。 上述碳數2〜18之烯基可為直鏈狀、分支狀、環狀之任一 種。作為此種烯基,可列舉例如乙烯基、烯丙基、丙烯基、 •各種丁烯基、各種己職、各種辛稀基、各種癸歸基、各種 -十一碳烯基、各種十四碳烯基、各種十六碳烯基、各種十八 碳烯基、環戊烯基、環己烯基、環辛烯基等。烯基之雙鍵的 位置並無限定,由所得聚合物的反應性方面而言,以烯基的 末端具有雙鍵為佳。 作為亦可具有取代基的芳基,可列舉苯基、聯苯基、萘基、 甲苯基、二曱苯基等。芳基的碳數較佳為6〜24,更佳為6〜12。 作為亦可具有取代基的芳烧基,可列舉苄基、笨乙芙、萘 曱基、聯苯曱基等。芳烷基的碳數較佳為7〜2〇,更佳為 作為芳基和芳烷基等芳香環的取代基,除了碳數丨〜4之直 鏈狀、分支狀之烷基以外,可列舉烯基、硝基、鹵原子等。 另外,上述較佳之碳數並不包含取代基的碳數。 上述R6及R7同上述,R8為氫原子、或亦可具有取代基之 碳數1〜18之烷基、碳數2〜18之烯基、芳烷基'芳基、_CH〇、 -CH’HO、或-CHeOOR9所示之1價基,R9為氫原子或碳 數1〜5之直鏈狀、分支狀、或環狀之烧基。 於上述R8所示之1價基中,作為亦可具有的取代基,可 100107105 21 201139476 列舉例如碳數1〜4之直鏈狀、分支狀或環狀之烷基、f、ci、 Br等_原子等。 上述R8中之碳數1〜18之烷基、及碳數2〜18之烯基、芳 烧基、芳基係如上述R4所示。 於上述R4中,X、y及z係如上述A所說明。 又’上述一般式(η)所示之重複單位(2)中的R4亦可彼此相 同’且亦可為相異。 於本發明中,作為上述R4,其中亦以使用與後述溶劑之 溶解性優異者為佳,具體而言,雖根據構成上述嵌段共聚合 體之重複單位等而異,但上述溶劑於使用一般被用於作為彩 色濾光片用溶劑的醚醇醋酸酯系、醚系、酯系等溶劑之情 況,以甲基、乙基、正丁基、2-乙基己基、苄基等為佳。又 上述溶劑為戊烷、己烷等更低極性者之情況,以使用戊基、 己基、庚基等為佳。 此處’將上述R4如此設定的理由,係因含有上述R4之重 複單位(2)對於上述溶劑具有良好的溶解性,且上述重複單 位(1)之胺基、與後述有機碗酸化合物形成之鹽形成部位係 對於顏料具有高吸黏性’藉此使得顏料的分散性及安定性可 作成優異者。 更且,上述R4在不妨礙上述嵌段共聚合體之分散性能等 之範圍,亦可作成經由烷氧基、羥基、羧基、胺基、環氧基、 異氰酸酯基、形成氫鍵結基等取代基所取代之基,又,亦可 100107105 22 201139476 迷甘八丨又共聚合體之合成後,與具有上述取代基之化合物 反應’加成上述取代基。又,亦可合成具有該等取代基之嵌 1 a體後’以具有與該取代基反應之官能基和聚合性基 、口物反應,而力π成聚合性基。例如,對具有羧基之嵌段 -聚。體以(甲基)丙歸酸環氧丙醋反應,並對具有異氛酸醋 基之嵌段共聚合體以(曱基)丙烯酸經乙醋反應,而加成聚合 ' 性基。 之。二本發明所構成單位⑴之單元數m及構成單位(2) 之早疋數η之,玄* ΛΛς „r 率m/n,以0.01〜1之範圍内為佳,且以 •〜。之範圍内為更比率 述構成單位⑴所且士 右為上祕圍内’則上 比㈣+ 、有之胺基與顏料表面存在之酸化合物的 ⑺使?二於顏料的吸黏性良好,不會因上述構成單位 性、及安定性降低。 μ會使關的分散 關於本發明所用之嵌段共聚合體的分子大小,係上述重複 早位⑴之數m為3〜200之整數,較佳為3〜5〇之整數。上述 重複單位(2)之數n為1〇〜2〇〇之整數,較佳為2〇〜刚之整 數,更佳為20〜70之整數。本發明中,經由將爪及n分別 作成上述範_,射有效作用至溶财溶性部位與溶劑不 溶性部位,並可將本發明之純㈣分散液作 料分散性優異者。 / 更且’上述嵌段共聚合體之重量平均分子量Mw為 100107105 23 201139476 500〜20000之範圍内為佳,且以1〇〇〇〜15〇〇〇之範圍内為更 佳’以3000〜12000之範圍内為再佳。經由設為上述範圍内, 則可對使顏料均勻分散之分散初期的顏料兼顧濕潤性和分 散安定性。 另外’上述重量平均分子量Mw係根據GPC(凝膠滲透色 層分析)所測定之值《測定係使用東梭(股)製之 HLC-8120GPC ’以添加〇.〇1莫耳/公升之溴化鋰的N_甲基 0比嘻咬酮作為溶出溶劑’且以Mw377400、210500、96000、 50400、206500、10850、5460、2930、1300、580(以上,Polymer Laboratories 公司製 Easi PS-2 系列)及 Mwl090000(東梭(股) 製)作為校正曲線用聚苯乙烯標準品,且以TSK-GEL ALPHA-Mx2根(東梭(股)製)作為測定管柱進行。 作為本發明所用之嵌段共聚合體的結合順序,只要具有上 述重複單位(1)及上述重複單位(2),且可安定分散顏料者即 可’並無特別限定,但以上述重複單位(1)僅結合至上述嵌 段共聚合體的一端者為佳。即,上述重複單位(1)與上述重 複早位(2),亦可為以重複單位⑴重複單位⑺之順序結合 者,且亦可為以重複單位⑴-重複單位(2)_重複單位⑴之順 序結合者’亦可為以重複單位⑴·重複單位(2)重複結合者, 於本發明巾’其巾亦以重複單位⑴_重複單位⑺之順序結合 者為佳。其理由係因對於顏料的吸黏性優異,更且可有效抑 制使用此㈣段践合體之顏料分制彼此間的凝集。 100107105 24 201139476 於構成單位(1)和構成單位(2)含有2種以上之情況,亦可 為以構成單位(1)-構成單位(2,)_構成單位(2’,)之順序結合的 嵌段共聚合體、構成單位(1,)_構成單位(1”)_構成單位(2)之 順序結合的嵌段共聚合體、和構成單位(1,)_構成單位(1,,)_ 構成單位(2’)-構成單位(2”)之順序結合的嵌段共聚合體等。 - <有機磷酸化合物> • 作為與具有上述一般式⑴所示之構成單位(1)和一般式(11) 所示之構成單位(2)之嵌段共聚合體的構成單位(1)所具有的 胺基形成鹽的有機磷酸化合物,可列舉具有下述一般式(ΠΙ) 所示構成的有機磷酸化合物。 [化6]It is preferred that the number of substitutions of the acid group is from 1 to 2, and that of 1 is also preferred. C.I. Pigment 138 only acid derivative, for example, c.I. Pigment Yellow 138 can be produced by subjecting sulfonation reaction to sulphuric acid, fuming sulfuric acid, gas sulfonic acid or a mixture thereof. The sulfonic acid derivative of C.I. Pigment Yellow 138 may be used singly or in combination of two or more. For example, it is also possible to use a mixture of two or more kinds of acid-removing groups, and the substitution position of the filaments is not a stalk derivative. 100107105 18 201139476 In the present invention, c丄 pigment xanthine% 廿 100 parts by weight, containing a sulfonic acid derivative of 0 ii 2 〇 θ, which is better than the brightness of the pigment and the high contrast and high quality of the summer. . Wherein, the CI Yan has 0.5 to 10 parts by weight, more preferably, from the aspect that the high-position ' can be produced by the production disperser and the organic acid-emitting display charge 138 is continued. It is preferable to contain (pigment dispersant) 5: t parts by weight in 100 parts by weight of the pigment. H is used as a dispersion. It is a block copolymer. The general formula (10) is a salt having at least a-portion P-knife having an amine group possessed by an upper eight' upper (four) complex unit (1) and an organic phosphate compound. <Block copolymer> The above block copolymer is a repeating unit (2) represented by the formula (π) in _ (1) and 4 repeating units. In the formula (1), R1 represents a hydrogen atom or a sulfhydryl group, and R^R3 independently represents a hydrogen atom, a fluorene atom or a pyridyl group having an inverse number of 1 to 8. Here, the alkyl group having a carbon number of Κ8 may be linear or branched; the methyl group, the ethyl group, and the one group are listed as the thio group, the butyl group, the benzyl group, the isopropyl group, the n-butyl group, and the different groups. Butyl group, second oxime, various pentyl groups, various hexyl groups, various octyl groups, cyclopentyl groups, clothes, and hexyl octyl groups. Among them, methyl and ethyl are preferred. In the present month, the above-mentioned rulers 2 and R3 may be identical to each other and may also be different. Α indicates the carbon number! ~8 alkylene, 100107105 201139476 *-[CH(R6)-CH(R7)-0]x-CH(R6)-CH(R7)-hchc, or *-[(CH2)y-0] A divalent group represented by z-(CH2)y-**. Here, * indicates that the joint portion ** on the cool bond side indicates the joint portion on the amine side. Further, the above-mentioned stretching group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms may be any of a linear chain and a branched shape, for example, an anthracene group, an ethylidene group, a trisylylene group, a propyl group, various kinds of butyl groups, and various kinds of butyl groups. Base, various extensions, various extensions, etc. R6 and R7 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a fluorenyl group. X is an integer of 1 to 18, preferably an integer of 1 to 4, more preferably an integer, and y is an integer of 1 to 5, preferably an integer of 丨 4 or 4, more preferably 2 or 3. z is an integer of 1 to 18, preferably an integer of i to 4, more preferably an integer of 2 . In the present invention, when x, y, and z are in the above range, the pigment dispersion liquid for color filters of the present invention is excellent in pigment dispersibility. As the above A, an alkylene group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms is preferred, and an anthracene group and an ethyl group are more preferred. When the carbon number is in the range of i to 8, the dispersibility of the pigment can be favorably maintained. In the above general formula (Π), R4 represents an alkyl group of carbon number 18, an alkenyl group having 2 to 18 carbon atoms, an aralkyl group, an aryl group, _[ch(r6)ch(r7)〇]x_r8 or - [(CH2)y-〇]z_R8. The alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms may be linear, branched or cyclic, and examples thereof include 'fluorenyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, and isobutyl group. Second butyl, tert-butyl, various pentyl groups, various hexyl groups, various octyl groups of various fluorenyl groups, various twelve alkyl groups, various fourteen alkyl groups, various sixteen 100107105 20 201139476 yard base, various ten bases, Cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cyclooctyl, cyclododecanyl, ruthenium, iso-yl, bicyclol, rimane, ruthenium substituted by lower alkyl. The alkenyl group having 2 to 18 carbon atoms may be any of a linear chain, a branched chain, and a cyclic chain. Examples of such an alkenyl group include a vinyl group, an allyl group, a propylene group, a various butenyl groups, various occupations, various octyl groups, various ruthenium groups, various -undecyl groups, and various fourteen. Carbacenyl, various hexadecenyl groups, various octadecenyl groups, cyclopentenyl groups, cyclohexenyl groups, cyclooctenyl groups, and the like. The position of the double bond of the alkenyl group is not limited, and from the viewpoint of reactivity of the obtained polymer, it is preferred that the terminal of the alkenyl group has a double bond. Examples of the aryl group which may have a substituent include a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a naphthyl group, a tolyl group, and a diphenyl group. The carbon number of the aryl group is preferably from 6 to 24, more preferably from 6 to 12. Examples of the aryl group which may have a substituent include a benzyl group, a stupyl group, a naphthyl group, a biphenyl group, and the like. The aralkyl group preferably has a carbon number of 7 to 2 Å, more preferably a substituent of an aromatic ring such as an aryl group or an aralkyl group, and may be a linear or branched alkyl group having a carbon number of 丨4 or less. The alkenyl group, the nitro group, the halogen atom and the like are listed. Further, the above preferred carbon number does not include the carbon number of the substituent. R6 and R7 are the same as above, and R8 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group having 2 to 18 carbon atoms, an aralkyl 'aryl group, _CH〇, -CH' which may have a substituent. HO or a monovalent group represented by -CHeOOR9, and R9 is a hydrogen atom or a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms. In the monovalent group represented by the above R8, as a substituent which may be contained, 100107105 21 201139476 may, for example, be a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 4, f, ci, Br, or the like. _ atom and so on. The alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms and the alkenyl group, the aryl group and the aryl group having 2 to 18 carbon atoms in the above R8 are as shown in the above R4. In the above R4, X, y and z are as described in the above A. Further, R4 in the repeating unit (2) represented by the above general formula (η) may be the same as each other and may be different. In the present invention, it is preferable that the above-mentioned R4 is excellent in solubility in a solvent to be described later, and specifically, depending on the repeating unit constituting the block copolymer, etc., the solvent is generally used in use. When it is used as a solvent such as an ether alcohol acetate type, an ether type or an ester type as a solvent for a color filter, a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-butyl group, a 2-ethylhexyl group, a benzyl group or the like is preferable. Further, the solvent is preferably a lower polarity such as pentane or hexane, and a pentyl group, a hexyl group, a heptyl group or the like is preferably used. Here, the reason why R4 is set as described above is because the repeating unit (2) containing the above R4 has good solubility with respect to the above solvent, and the amine group of the repeating unit (1) and the organic acid compound described later are formed. The salt-forming portion has a high viscosity-adhesive property for the pigment, whereby the dispersibility and stability of the pigment can be made excellent. Further, the above R4 may be a substituent such as an alkoxy group, a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, an amine group, an epoxy group, an isocyanate group or a hydrogen bond group, without impeding the dispersion property of the block copolymer or the like. The substituted group may also be added to the above-mentioned substituent by reacting with a compound having the above substituent after the synthesis of the eucalyptus and the copolymer is 100107105 22 201139476. Further, it is also possible to synthesize a functional group having a reaction with the substituent and a polymerizable group or a mouth-like substance, and to form a polymerizable group. For example, a block with a carboxyl group - poly. The solution is reacted with (meth)propionic acid propylene vinegar, and the block copolymer having an acetoacetic acid group is reacted with (mercapto)acrylic acid through vinegar to form an addition polymerization group. It. The unit number m of the unit (1) and the early number η of the constituent unit (2) of the present invention, the 玄 ΛΛς „ r rate m/n, preferably in the range of 0.01 to 1, and is ~. In the range, the composition of the unit (1) and the right side of the upper secret area are 'the upper ratio (4) +, and the amine compound and the acid compound present on the surface of the pigment (7) make the adhesion of the pigment good, not The above-mentioned constitutional unit and stability are lowered. μ Dispersion The molecular size of the block copolymer used in the present invention is the number m of the above-mentioned repeating early (1) is an integer of 3 to 200, preferably An integer of 3 to 5 。. The number n of the above repeating unit (2) is an integer of 1 〇 to 2 ,, preferably 2 〇 to just an integer, more preferably an integer of 20 to 70. In the present invention, The claw and n are respectively made into the above-mentioned formula, and the shot is effective to dissolve the soluble portion and the solvent-insoluble portion, and the pure (tetra) dispersion of the present invention can be excellent in dispersibility of the material. / Further, the weight of the above block copolymer The average molecular weight Mw is preferably in the range of 100107105 23 201139476 500~20000, and is 1〇〇〇 It is more preferable to be in the range of ~15 〇〇〇, and it is more preferably in the range of 3,000 to 12,000. By setting it as the above range, it is possible to achieve both wettability and dispersion stability for the pigment in the initial stage of dispersion in which the pigment is uniformly dispersed. Further, the above-mentioned weight average molecular weight Mw is a value measured by GPC (gel permeation chromatography), and the measurement system uses HLC-8120GPC' manufactured by Tosoh Corporation to add 〇.〇1 mol/liter of lithium bromide. N_methyl 0 is a solvent for the dissolution of the bite ketones' and Mw377400, 210500, 96000, 50400, 206500, 10850, 5460, 2930, 1300, 580 (above, Easi PS-2 series manufactured by Polymer Laboratories) and Mwl090000 ( As a calibration curve, a polystyrene standard was used, and TSK-GEL ALPHA-Mx2 (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation) was used as a measuring column. As a block copolymer used in the present invention. The order of binding is not particularly limited as long as it has the above-mentioned repeating unit (1) and the above-mentioned repeating unit (2), and can stably settle the pigment, but only the above-mentioned repeating unit (1) is bonded to the above-mentioned block copolymer. One end is better That is, the above repeating unit (1) and the above-mentioned repeating early position (2) may be combined in the order of repeating unit (1) repeating unit (7), and may also be in repeating unit (1) - repeating unit (2)_ repeating unit (1) The order integrator ' may also be a repeating unit (1) · repeating unit (2) repeating the combination, in the present invention 'the towel is also combined in the order of repeating unit (1)_ repeating unit (7). The reason is The pigment has excellent viscosity-absorbing properties, and is more effective in suppressing aggregation between the pigments using the (4)-staged compound. 100107105 24 201139476 In the case where the constituent unit (1) and the constituent unit (2) are contained in two or more types, they may be combined in the order of the constituent unit (1)-constituting unit (2,)_constituting unit (2',). Block copolymer, constituent unit (1,)_constituting unit (1")_block unit copolymer in the order of constituent unit (2), and constituent unit (1,)_constituting unit (1,,)_ Unit (2') - a block copolymer or the like in which the constituent units (2") are sequentially bonded. - <Organic Phosphoric Acid Compound> • As a constituent unit (1) of a block copolymer having the constituent unit (1) represented by the above general formula (1) and the constituent unit (2) represented by the general formula (11) The organic phosphoric acid compound having an amine group-forming salt may, for example, be an organic phosphoric acid compound having the structure represented by the following general formula (ΠΙ). [Chemical 6]
RaP-OH (ΠΙ)RaP-OH (ΠΙ)
Ra.Ra.
[式(III)中,Ra及Ra分別獨立為氫原子、經基、碳數卜18 之烷基、碳數2〜18之烯基、芳烷基、芳基、 [CH⑽-CH(RV〇]sT、__2)Γ〇]^、或_〇 Ra,,所示之丄 價基,Ra及Ra之任-者含有碳原子。Ra”為碳數卜18之烧 基、碳數2〜18之烯基、芳烷基、芳基、 -[CH⑽_CH(Rd)lRe、-_2)Γ〇]β 所示之 i 價基。 R^Rd分別獨立為氫原子或甲基,Re為氫原子、或碳數 1〜18之烧基、碳數2〜18之歸基、芳烧基、芳基、_ch〇、 100107105 25 201139476 -CH2CHO、-CO-CH=CH2、-C〇-C(CH3)=CH2 或-CH2COORf 所示之1價基,Rf為氫原子或碳數卜5之烷基。 1^及Ra中,烷基、烯基、芳烷基、芳基亦可分別具有取 代基。 s表示1〜18之整數,t表示1〜5之整數,u表示丨〜18之 整數。] 於本發明中,藉由使用上述有機磷酸化合物,則可將該顏 料分散劑作成顏料分散性及安定性優異者。更且,藉由在顏 料分散劑中使用有機酸化合物,使鹽形成部位對於鹼性顯像 時的驗性水溶液具有高溶解性,而可作祕顯像性優異者。 於上述-般式_中,以Ra,分別獨立表示氫原子、經 基、碳數1〜18之烷基、碳數2〜18之烯基、芳烷基、芳基、 -[CH(Rc)-CH(Rd)-〇]s-r ^ -[(CH2)r〇]u.Re , ^.〇.Ra'' , ^ Ra 及Ra中之任一者含有碳原子。 上述碳數1〜18之烧基、上述碳數2〜18之稀基、芳基、 及芳烧基係如上述R4所示。縣之雙鍵位置並無限定 反應性方面而言,以烯基之末端具有雙鍵為佳。 上述炫基和稀基亦可具有取代基,且作為該取代基 舉F、a、Br等之鹵原子、硝基等。 1 又,作為上述芳基和芳烧基等芳香環之取代基,除了 1〜4之直鏈狀、分支狀之烧基以外,可列舉縣、 /5工锭Λ ^ 100107105 26 201139476 上述R及Rd分別獨立為氫原子或甲基,Reg氫原子、或 石反數1〜18之烷基、碳數2〜18之烯基、芳烷基、芳基、_CH〇、 -CH2CHO ' -CO-CH=CH2 ' -CO-C(CH3)=CH2 ^-CH2COORf 所示之1價基,Rf為氫原子或碳數為^之直鏈狀、分支 狀、環狀之烷基。 於上述Re所示之i價基中,作為亦可具有的取代基,可 列舉例如碳數1〜4之錢狀、分支狀或環狀之縣、F、c卜 Br等之鹵原子等。 上述Re中之碳數i〜18之烷基係如上述尺1所示,碳數2〜18 之烯基、芳烷基、芳基係如上述之以及Ra,所示。 R及/或Ra為-〇-Ra之情況,成為酸性填酸醋。上述Ra” 為碳數丨〜18之絲、魏2〜18㈣基、純基、芳基、 仰叫C__0]s_Re、_[(CH2)r〇]u Re 所示之 ι 價基。 上述碳數1〜18之烧基、碳數2〜18之婦基、芳院基、芳 基係如上狀m rl。料,Ra”具有料環之情況, 該芳香環上適#的取絲,例如亦可具有碳數丨〜4之直鏈 狀、分支狀之烷基等。 ^ L為1〜5之整數、 為1〜18之整數。s較佳為K4 蹩数更佳為1〜2之整數 t較佳為1〜4之整數、更佳為2 ,就可作成顏 27 1 4 u較佳為1〜4之整數 更佳為1〜2之整數。 作為上述-般式_所示之有機磷酸化合物 100107105 201139476 料分散性優異者而言,較佳為上述一般式(III)中之以及Ra’ 分別獨立為氫原子、經基、曱基、乙基,亦可具有取代基之 芳基或芳烷基、乙烯基、烯丙基、-[CH(Rc)-CH(Rd)-0]s-Re、 或-[(CH2)r〇]u-Re、或-〇_Ra”所示之i價基,pa及Ra’之任一 者含有碳原子,且,Ra”為曱基、乙基、亦可具有取代基之 芳基或芳烷基、乙烯基、烯丙基、-[CH(Rc)-CH(Rd)-〇]s-Re、 或-[(CH2)r〇]u-Re,Rc及Rd分別獨立為氫原子或曱基,Re 為-CO-CH=CH2 或-CO-C(CH3)=CH2 者。 其中,上述一般式(III)所示之有機磷酸化合物,就顏料分 散性方面而言,較佳為具有芳香環作為Ra、Ra’及/或Ra”者。 就顏料分散性方面而言,較佳為Ra、Ra’& Ra”之至少1者為 亦可具有取代基之芳基或芳烧基者,更具體而言,為节笑、 苯基,、甲苯基、萘基、聯苯基者。於上述—般式(III)中,Ra &Ra之一者為具有芳香環之情況,Ra及Ra’之另一者 子和羥基者亦適合使用。 為氣原 田尸^艰成者色層之耐熱性、耐藥品性,尤其以而 :面而言,作為上述一般綱所示之有機磷酸化:::驗: 碳原子直接結合至_)的化合物為佳,較佳為Μ a,、 別獨立為氫原子、經基、碳數1〜18之燒基、碳數f〜R分 稀基、芳烧基、芳基、-[CH(RC>CH(Rd) 〇]s R ^ 18之 :示之1價基,…a之任一者含有碳原子,且二:: 分別獨立為氫原子或f基,氫原子 灭数1〜18之烷 100107105 28 201139476 基、碳數2〜18之烯基、芳烷基、芳基、_CH〇、_CH2cH〇、 -CO-CH=CH2、-CO-C(CH3)=CH2 或-CH2COORf所示之 1 價 基,Rf為氫原子或碳數ι〜5之烷基。藉由使用碳原子直接 結合至磷(p)的有機磷酸化合物’可使得使用彩色濾光片用 負型光阻組成物所形成之著色層的耐鹼性優異,推測係因一 般而言’有機礙酸化合物對於玻璃般之無機材料具有高密合 性,更且,碳原子直接結合至磷的構造係因耐熱性和耐水解 性優異,故難以引起鹼存在下的水解反應。 著色層之财驗性高之情況,在以強鹼性藥劑處理彩色濾光 片基板之步驟中,不會使著色層剝離。 又’上述一般式(ΠΙ)所示之有機磷酸化合物,較佳為作為 R、R及/或Ra,係具有聚合性基者,即,乙烯基、烯丙基 或-[CH(Re)-CH(Rd)-0]s-Re、或 4(CH2)r〇]u_Re,且,Re 為 -CO-CH=CH2 或-CO-C(CH3)=CH2 者,特佳為 Ra、Ra’及/或 R為乙烯基、烯丙基、2-曱基丙烯醯氧乙基、2_丙烯醯氧乙 基者。 於此種情況,使用本發明之彩色濾光片用負型光阻組成物 形成著色層時的曝光時’上述聚合性基彼此及/或上述聚合 性基、與本發明之彩色濾光片用負型光阻組成物所含之鹼可 溶性樹脂及多官能性單體等可輕易聚合,且在彩色濾光片之 著色層中,上述顏料分散劑可安定存在。使用此種彩色濾光 片製造液晶顯示裝置時,可防止上述顏料分散劑滲出至液晶 100107105 29 201139476 層等。 又,該有機碳酸化合物藉由含有聚合性基,在使用於形成 著色層前’财機猶化合物所具有之聚合性基彼此可聚 合’其結果使顏料分散#j®分子量化,故在形成著色層之顯 像時’可將未曝光處的彩色據光片用負型光阻組成物,作成 鹼顯像性特別優異者。 另外,上述一般式_所示之有機碟酸化合物可單獨使用 1種或組合使用2種以上。 本發明所用之有機魏化合物的含量,只要為可發揮良好 之分散安定性者即可,無_限制,—般而言,相對於:述 一般式(1)所示之3級胺基m5.G莫耳當量左右,更 佳為〇.2〜2.0莫耳當量。_情況,可作成賴分散性及顏 料分散安定性優異者。另外,併 y m… _用2種以上之上述有機磷酸 化口物時’其合計含量只要為上述範圍内即可。 <顏料分散劑之製造> ^本發明中,作為使㈣為顏料分㈣之嵌段共聚合體的 製造方法,只要是可製造具有 述重複早位(1)和重複單位 ⑺,且上述重鮮位⑴所具有之祕與上述 物形成鹽者即可,絲特·定。於本發财,例 Ρ知的聚合手段聚合上述重複單位⑴及重複單位 於後述溶劑中溶解或分散,其次於該溶劑中添加 _酸化合物’並且攪拌,而製造顏料分散劑。4 100107105 201139476 作為上述聚合手段,只要是可 單位(2:μχ所需之數目聚♦,作34重複單位⑴及重複 成所需分子量的手段即可, …、特別限定,可採料有乙縣之化麵聚合時所一般使用 的方法,例如可使用陰離子聚合和活性自由基聚合等。於本 發明中,其中尤其以使用「:.Am.Chem S()e舞遍(聰) 所揭示之以基團轉移聚合(GTP)般進行活性聚合的方法為 佳。若根據此方法,财輕易將分子量、分子量分佈等作成 所需範圍,故可使該顏料分散劑的分散性均勻。 於本發明之彩色㈣片用顏料分散液巾,作為顏料分散 劑’可使用1種上述嵌段共聚合體,且亦可組合使用2種以 上。又’作為其含量’只要是可將顏料均勻分散者則無特別 限定,例如,相對於顏料1〇〇重量份可使用1〇〜15〇重量份。 更且,相對於顏料100重量份,較佳為調配15〜45重量份之 比例,特佳為调配15〜40重量份之比例。鹽型嵌段共聚合體 之含直若為上述範圍内,則可將顏料均勻分散。另外,於本 發明中,規疋顏料衍生物以外之含量時,顏料中,除了顏料 以外,係含有顏料衍生物,例如,亦可含有C.I.顏料黃138 之石黃酸衍生物。 於本發明之彩色遽光片用顏料分散液中,含有用以分散顏 料的溶劑。作為顏料分散液所用之溶劑,只要是不與該顏料 分散液中之各成分反應,且可將該等溶解或分散的有機溶劑 100107105 31 201139476 即可,無特別限定。 作為本發明之顏料分散液所用之溶劑,可列舉例如,甲 醇、乙醇、正丙醇、異丙醇等之醇系溶劑;甲氧基醇、乙氧 基醇等之赛路蘇系溶劑;曱氧乙氧基乙醇、乙氧乙氧基乙醇 等之卡必醇系溶劑;醋酸乙酯、醋酸丁酯、曱氧基丙酸甲酯、 乙氧基丙酸乙酯、乳酸乙酯等之酯系溶劑;丙酮、甲基異丁 基酮、環己酮等之酮系溶劑;曱氧基乙基醋酸酯、丙二醇單 甲醚醋酸酯、3-甲氧基-3-曱基-1-丁基醋酸酯、3-曱氧基丁 基醋酸酯、曱氧基丁基醋酸酯、乙氧基乙基醋酸酯、乙基賽 路蘇醋酸酯等之賽路蘇醋酸酯系溶劑;曱氧乙氧乙基醋酸 酯、乙氧乙氧乙基酯酸酯、丁基卡必醇醋酸酯(BCA)等之卡 必醇醋酸酯系溶劑;二乙醚、乙二醇二甲醚、二乙二醇二曱 醚、丙二醇單曱醚、四氫呋喃等之醚系溶劑;N,N-二曱基曱 醯胺、N,N-二曱基乙醯胺、N-曱基吡咯啶酮等之非質子性 醯胺溶劑;7 -丁内酯等之内酯系溶劑;苯、甲苯、二曱苯、 萘等之不飽和烴系溶劑;N-庚烷、N-己烷、N-辛烷等之飽 和烴系溶劑等之有機溶劑。該等溶劑中,以曱氧基乙基醋酸 酯、丙二醇單甲醚醋酸酯、3-甲氧基-3_甲基-1-丁基醋酸酯、 3_甲氧基丁基醋酸酯、乙氧基乙基醋酸酯、乙基賽路蘇醋酸 酯等之賽路蘇醋酸酯系溶劑;曱氧乙氧乙基醋酸酯、乙氧乙 氧乙基醋酸酯、丁基卡必醇醋酸酯(BCA)等之卡必醇醋酸酯 系溶劑;乙二醇二甲醚、二乙二醇二甲醚、丙二醇單甲醚等 100107105 32 201139476 之醚系溶劑;曱氧基丙酸曱酯、乙氧基丙酸乙賴、t 子L酉夂乙酉旨 等之酯系溶劑;環己酮等之酮系溶劑為適於使用。 具中,作 為本發明所用之溶劑’就其他成分之溶解性和塗佈適丨生方面 而言,較佳為由丙二醇單曱醚醋酸酉旨 (CH3OCH2CH(CH3)OCOCH3)、丙二醇單甲鱗、丁義卡必^ . 醋酸酯(BCA)、3-曱氧基-3-曱基-1-丁基醋酸酯、3、曱氧美丁 基醋酸酯及環己酮所組成群中選出之丨種以上。 該等溶劑可單獨使用或組合使用2種以上。 本發明之顏料分散液,係將如上述之溶劑,相對於含有該 溶劑之顏料分散液總量,通常使用5〇〜85重量%之比例調 製。更且’使用60〜85重量%之比例調製為佳。溶劑若過少, 則黏度上升’顏料分散性易降低。又,溶劑若過多,則顏料 濃度降低’光阻組成物有時難以達成作為調製後目標的色度 座標。 (其他成分) 於本發明之顏料分散液中,進一步視需要,亦可調配顏料 分散輔助樹脂和其他成分。 作為顏料分散獅樹脂,可列舉例如後述光阻組成物所例 示雜可溶性樹脂。經由驗可溶性樹賴立體障礙,使得顏 料粒子彼此間接難難’有時具有分散安定化和藉由此分散 安定化效果而產生之減少分散劑的效果。 又,只要不損害本發明之效果,亦可含有其他之顏料分散 100107105 33 201139476 劑和顏料衍生物。 又,作為其他成分’可列舉例如,提高濕潤性的界面活性 劑、提咼密合性的矽烷偶合劑、消泡劑、防彈劑、抗氧化劑、 防止凝集劑、紫外線吸收劑等。 〈顏料分散液之製造方法> 本發明之顏料分散液,係可藉由將上述特定之鹽型顏料分 散劑於溶射混合、齡、調製顏料分㈣溶液後,於該顏 料分散劑溶液中,加人㈣、及顏料衍生物,使用分散機將 其分散’而調製顏料分散液。又,本發明之顏料分散液,亦 可藉由將顏料、顏料衍生物和顏料分散劑於溶劑中混合,使 用公知的分散機將其分散,而調製蘭分散液。又,本發明 之顏料分散液,亦可藉由將上述特定之鹽型簡分散劑與上 述c.i.顏料黃138之磺酸衍生物於溶劑中混合、攪拌,預先 使顏料分散劑之胺基的一部分與C丄顏料黃138之磺酸衍生 物形成鹽,調製顏料分散劑溶液後,於該顏料分散劑溶液 中,加入顏料,並使用分散機將其分散,而調製顏料分散液。 作為進行分散處理的分散機,可列舉雙軸報、三轴概等之 輥磨、球磨、振動球磨等之球磨、塗料調和器、連續盤型珠 粒磨、連續環型珠粒磨等之珠粒磨。作為珠粒磨之較佳的八 散條件’以使用之珠粒徑為0.03〜2.00mm為佳,且更佳為 0.10〜1.0mm。 若根據本發明,則分散條件的製程邊限變大,即使長時門 100107105 34 201139476 分散亦可抑制分散性立即惡化,故即使使賴環式的工業生 產用分散機’亦可調製·分散性及分散安定㈣異的顏料 分散液。 具體而言,可列舉以珠粒徑較大的i 〇〜2 〇mm氧化鍅珠 粒進行預分散,並且再以珠粒徑較小的〇〇3〜〇 lmm氧化锆 珠粒進行主分散者。又,分散後,以〇 5〜〇 1μπι之膜濾器進 行過濾為佳。 於本發明中,使用公知的分散機進行分散的分散時間,可 適當調整且無特別限定,但由可將顏料微細化且可實現高對 比度方面而言為佳。 如此處理,獲得顏料粒子之分散性優異的顏料分散液。該 顏料分散液’係被使用作為調製顏料分散性優異之彩色濾光 片用負型光阻組成物的預調製物。 2.彩色濾光片用負型光阻組成物 本發明之於色滤光片用負型光阻組成物,係含有顏料、 C.I.顏料黃138之磺酸衍生物、顏料分散劑、鹼可溶性樹脂' 多官能性單體、光起始劑、和溶劑, 其特徵為,上述顏料分散劑係為嵌段共聚合體,其具有下 述一般式(I)所示之重複單位(1)和下述一般式(π)所示之重 複單位(2),更且,上述重複單位(丨)所具有之胺基的至少— 部分與有機磷酸化合物形成鹽。 本發明之你色;慮光片用負型光阻組成物,係藉由組合使用 100107105 35 201139476 聚合體之構成單位所具有之胺基的至少一部分與有機填酸 化合物形成鹽之特定的嵌段共聚合體、與C.I.顏料黃138之 磺酸衍生物作為顏料分散劑,而可形成顏料分散性優異、高 亮度且高對比度之彩色濾光片,同時,鹼顯像性優異。 本發明之彩色遽光片用負型光阻組成物,可形成顏料分散 性優異、高亮度且高對比度之彩色滤光片之情事,推測與上 述本發明之顏料分散液中說明者具有同樣之作用效果。 又’習知型的顏料分散劑中’藉由增加其添加量,會發生 鹼顯像性降低、且鹼顯像所需要的時間係長時間化、以及在 基板上殘存未曝光之光硬化性光阻組成物的問題,並且會有 發生生產性及品質降低的問題。相對於此,本發明所用之顏 料分散劑,由於聚合體之構成單位所具有之胺基的至少一部 分與有機磷酸化合物形成之鹽形成部位,係對於鹼顯像時的 鹼水溶液具有高溶解性,故可作成鹼顯像性優異者。因此, 使用本發明之彩色濾光片用負型光阻組成物製造彩色濾光 片之情況,可縮短鹼顯像時間,且可作成生產性優異者。又’ 經由鹼顯像性優異,則可獲得未曝光處之彩色濾光片用負型 光阻組成物之殘渣少的高品質彩色濾光片。 以下,說明此種本發明之彩色濾光片用負型光阻組成物所 用之成分。 另外,關於作為上述本發明之彩色濾光片用顏料分散液之 必須成分之上述特定鹽型顏料分散劑、顏料、C.I.顏料黃138 100107105 36 201139476 之續酸衍生物、溶劑,因為可使用與上述顏料分散液之内容 中所說明者同樣之物質,故於此處省略說明。 (鹼可溶性樹脂) 作為本發明之彩色濾光片用負型光阻組成物中所用的鹼 可溶性樹脂’可使用負型光阻中一般所使用者,且只要是在 驗水溶液中具有可溶性者即可。鹼可溶性樹脂,如上述,亦 可使用作為顏料分散輔助樹脂。經由鹼可溶性樹脂的立體障 礙,使得顏料粒子彼此間難接觸,有時具有分散安定化和藉 由此分散安定化效果所產生之減低顏料分散劑的效果。 作為鹼可溶性樹脂,並無特別限定,可例示例如,(甲基) 丙烯酸甲酯、(曱基)丙烯酸乙酯、(曱基)丙烯酸正丙酯、(甲 基)丙烯酸異丙酯、(曱基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(曱基)丙烯酸第二 丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丁酯、(曱基)丙烯酸第三丁酯、(曱基) 丙烯酸正戊酯、(曱基)丙烯酸正己酯、(曱基)丙烯酸2-乙基 己醋、(甲基)丙烯酸正辛酯、(曱基)丙烯酸正癸酯、(甲基) 丙烯酸爷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯酯、(曱基)丙烯酸苯氧基乙酯、 (曱基)丙烯酸環己酯、(曱基)丙烯酸異降稻酯、(甲基)丙烯酸 二環戊醋、(曱基)丙烯酸1-金剛烷酯、(曱基)丙烯酸烯丙酯、 2,2’-氧基雙(亞曱基)雙-2-丙烯酸酯、笨乙烯、γ-曱基苯乙 稀、(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯、(曱基)丙烯酸2-羥乙酯、(曱基) 丙烯酸2-二甲胺基乙酯、Ν-乙烯基-2-η比V»各。定酮、Ν-曱基順 丁烯二醯亞胺、Ν_環己基順丁烯二醯亞胺、Ν-苄基順丁烯 100107105 37 201139476 二醯亞胺、N_苯基順丁稀二醜亞料中選出之丨種以上、和 (曱基)丙狀Θ稀酸之:聚體(例如、東亞合成化學⑻ 製M-5600)、伊康酸、丁婦酸、順丁稀二酸、反丁稀二酸、 乙稀基暖、料無水物中如之上所構共聚合 體。又,亦可例示對上述之共聚合體,例如加成具有環氧丙 基、經基等反應性錢基的叫&不飽和化合物等而導入 乙烯性不飽和鍵之聚合物等,但並非限定於此。 其中’經由對共聚合體加成具有環氧丙基或經基的乙稀性 不飽和化合料’而導人乙触錢和_聚合物等係在 曝光時,可與後述之多官能性單體聚合,由著色層更加安定 之方面而言為特別適合。 本發明之彩色㈣片用負型光阻組成物中所用的驗可溶 性樹脂,可使用1種,且亦可組合使用2種以上,作為其含 量’相對於彩色遽光片用負型光阻組成物所含之顏料1〇〇 重量份’通常’為10〜1000重量份之範圍内,較佳為2〇〜5〇〇 重量份之範_。驗可溶性樹脂的含量若過少,财時無法 獲得充分的驗顯像性、和作為分散辅助樹脂的機能,又,臉 可溶性樹脂的含量若過多,則顏料的比例相對變低,有時無 法獲得充分的著色濃度。 (多官能性單體) 本發明之彩色濾光片用負型光阻組成物中所用的多官能 性單體,只要為可經由後述之光起始劑聚合者即可,並無特 100107105 38 201139476 別限定,通常,係使用具有2個以上乙烯性不飽和雙鍵之化 合物’特別以具有2個以上丙烯醯基或甲基丙烯醯基之多官 能(甲基)丙烯酸酯為佳。 作為此種多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯,可列舉例如乙二醇二(曱 基)丙烯酸酯、二乙二醇二(曱基)丙烯酸酯、己二醇二(曱基) 丙烯酸酯、長鏈脂肪族二(曱基)丙烯酸酯、新戊二醇二(甲基) 丙烯酸酯、羥基新戊酸新戊二醇二(曱基)丙烯酸酯、硬脂酸 改質新戊四醇二(曱基)丙烯酸酯、丙二醇二(曱基)丙烯酸 酯、甘油二(曱基)丙烯酸酯、三乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、 四乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四亞甲基二醇二(曱基)丙烯酸 酯、丁二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二(曱基)丙烯酸二環戊酯、 聚乙二醇二(曱基)丙烯酸酯、聚丙二醇二(曱基)丙烯酸酯、 三甘油二(曱基)丙烯酸酯、新戊二醇改質三羥曱基丙烷二(曱 基)丙烯酸酯、烯丙基化二(曱基)丙烯酸環己酯、曱氧基化二 (曱基)丙烯酸環己酯、丙烯酸化異三聚氰酸酯、雙(丙烯醯氧 基新戊二醇)己二酸酯、雙酚A二(曱基)丙烯酸酯、四溴基 雙酚A二(曱基)丙烯酸酯、雙酚s二(曱基)丙烯酸酯、 醇二(曱基)丙烯酸酯、酞酸二(曱基)丙烯酸酯、磷酸二(曱基) 丙烯酸酯、二(甲基)丙烯酸鋅等之二官能(曱基)丙烯酸酯。 又,作為三官能以上之多官能(曱基)丙烯酸酯,可列舉例 如二經曱基丙燒三(甲基)丙豨酸酯、三經曱基乙烧三(甲基) 丙烯酸酯、甘油三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇三(曱基)丙歸 100107105 39 201139476 酸酯、新戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸醋、烷基改質二新戊四醇三 (甲基)丙烯酸酯、琥珀酸酐改質新戊四醇四(曱基)丙烯酸 酯、磷酸三(曱基)丙烯酸酯、參(丙烯醯氧乙基)異三聚氰酸 酯、參(曱基丙烯醯氧乙基)異三聚氰酸酯、二新戍四醇四(曱 基)丙烯酸酯、二(三羥曱基)丙烷四丙烯酸酯、烷基改質二新 戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二新戊四醇六(曱基)丙烯酸酯、 二新戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、烷基改質二新戊四醇五(甲基) 丙烯酸酯、琥珀酸酐改質二新戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸醋、胺 基曱酸酯三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、酯三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、胺基甲 酸酯六(曱基)丙烯酸酯、酯六(曱基)丙歸酸醋等。 該等多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯可使用.單獨丨種,且亦可組合 使用2種以上。又,對本發明之彩色濾光片用負型光阻組成 物要求優異之光硬化性(高感度)H多t能性單體,以 具有3個(三官能)以上可聚合之雙鍵者為佳,例如二新戍四 醇五(曱基)丙稀_和二新戊四醇六(甲基)丙_旨等係適 合使用。 本發明之彩色濾、光片用負型光阻組成 官能性單體的含量並無特別限制, y之上速多 ⑽重量份,通常為5〜500重 、4驗可溶性樹脂 量份之範圍。多官能性單體之:::右、較佳為2〇〜3〇〇重 化無法充分進行,曝光部分有時「容=上二園,則光硬 含量若多於上述範圍,則驗顯像性有降低之虞。^早體之 100107105 201139476 (光起始劑) 作為本發明之彩色濾光片用負型光阻組成物所用之光起 始劑並無特別限制,可由先前所知的各種光起始劑中,適當 選擇使用。可列舉例如二苯酮、米其勒_(Michler's ketone)、 4,4’-雙二乙胺基二苯酮、4-曱氧基-4’-二曱胺基二苯酮、2-乙基蒽醌、菲等之芳香族酮、苯偶姻甲醚、苯偶姻乙醚、苯 偶姻苯醚等之苯偶姻醚類、甲基苯偶姻、乙基苯偶姻等之苯 偶姻、2-(鄰-氯苯基)-4,5-苯基咪唑二聚物、2-(鄰-氯苯 基)-4,5-二(間-曱氧苯基)咪唑二聚物、2-(鄰-氟苯基)-4,5-二 笨基咪唑二聚物、2-(鄰-曱氧苯基)-4,5-二苯基咪唑二聚物、 2,4,5-三芳基咪唑二聚物、2-(鄰-氯苯基)-4,5-二(間-甲基苯基) 咪唑二聚物、2-苄基-2-二曱胺基-1-(4-咮啉苯基)丁酮、2-三 氯曱基-5-苯乙烯基-1,3,4-哼二唑、2-三氯曱基-5-(對-氰基苯 乙烯基)-1,3,4-呤二唑、2-三氣曱基-5-(對-甲氰基苯乙烯 基)-1,3,4-噚二唑等之鹵曱基崎二唑化合物、2,4-雙(三氯曱 基)-6-對-曱氧基苯乙烯基-S-三讲、2,4-雙(三氯曱基)-6-(1-對-二曱胺苯基-1,3-丁二烯基)-S-三畊、2-三氯曱基-4-胺基 -6-對-曱氧基苯乙烯基-S-三畊、2-(萘-1-基)-4,6-雙-三氣甲基 -S-二0井、2-(4-乙乳基·奈-1-基)-4,6-雙-二氯曱基-S-三0井、 2-(4- 丁氧基-奈-1-基)-4,6-雙-二氯曱基-S-二α井等之鹵曱基 -S-三畊系化合物、2,2-二甲氧基-1,2-二苯基乙烷-1-酮、2-甲基-1_[4-(曱硫基)苯基]-2-咮啉基丙酮、1,2-苄基-2-二曱胺 100107105 41 201139476 基-1-(4_咮啉苯基)_丁酮_u_羥基_環己基_苯基酮、苄基、苯 曱醯苯甲酸、苯甲醯苯甲酸甲酯、4-苯曱醯-4,-曱基二硫苯、 苄基曱基縮酮、二曱胺基苯曱酸酯、對-二曱胺基苯曱酸異 戊酯、2-正丁氧乙基_4_二曱胺基苯甲酸酯、2_氣基噻噸酮、 2,4-二乙基噻噸酮、2,4_二曱基噻噸酮、異丙基噻噸酮、乙 _、1-[9-乙基-6-(2-曱基苯曱醯WE:-咔唑-3-基]-1-(鄰-乙醯 肟)、4-苯曱醯-曱基二硫苯、丨_羥基_環己基_苯基酮、2_苄基 -2-(二曱胺基)-1-[4-(4-咪啉基)苯基]_ι·丁酮、2-(二曱胺 基甲基苯基)曱基]-1-[4-(4-咮啉基)苯基]-1-丁酮、α· 二甲氧基-α-苯基乙醯苯、苯基雙(2,4,6_三曱基苯甲醯)氧化 膦、2-曱基-1-[4-(曱硫基)苯基]_2-(4-咮啉基)-1-丙酮等。該 等光起始劑可使用單獨1種,且亦可組合使用2種以上。 本發明之彩色濾光片用負型光阻組成物中所用之光起始 劑的含量,相對於上述多官能性單體1〇〇重量份,通常為 0.01〜100重量份左右、較佳為5〜6〇重量份。此含量若少於 上述範圍,則無法充分發生聚合反應,故有時著色層的硬度 無法作成充分者,另一方面,若多於上述範圍,則彩色濾光 片用負型光阻組成物之固形份中的顏料等含量相對變少,有 時無法獲得充分的著色濃度。 (其他之顏料分散劑) 於負型光阻組成物中,只要不損害本發明之效果,亦可含 有其他的顏料分散劑。 100107105 42 201139476 作為其他之顏料分散劑,並無特別限定,例如,可使用陽 離子系、陰離子系、非離子系、兩性、聚矽氧系、氟系等之 界面活性劑。界面活性劑中,亦以下列例示之高分子界面活 性劑(高分子分散劑)為佳。又,亦可使用於溶劑中少量溶解 之顏料衍生物作為顏料分散劑。 顏料分散劑為了使所使用的顏料良好分散而適當選擇使 用。具體例可例示壬烷醯胺、癸烷醯胺、十二烷醯胺、N-十二烷基十六烷醯胺、N-十八烷基丙醯胺、N,N-二曱基十 二烷醯胺及Ν,Ν-二己基乙醯胺等之醯胺化合物、二乙胺、 二庚胺、二丁基十六烷胺、Ν,Ν,Ν’,Ν’-四曱基曱烷胺、三乙 胺、三丁胺及三辛胺等之胺化合物、單乙醇胺、二乙醇胺、 三乙醇胺、Ν,Ν,Ν’,Ν’-(四羥乙基)-1,2-二胺基乙烷、Ν,Ν,Ν’-三(羥乙基)-1,2-二胺基乙烷、Ν,Ν,Ν’,Ν’-四(羥乙基聚氧乙 烯)-1,2-二胺基乙烷、1,4-雙(2-羥乙基)哌。井及1-(2-羥乙基) 哌讲等之具有羥基的胺等,此外可列舉哌啶曱醯胺、異哌啶 曱醯胺、於驗醯胺等之化合物。 更且,可列舉聚丙烯酸酯等之不飽和羧酸酯之(共)聚合體 類;聚丙烯酸等之不飽和羧酸之(共)聚合體之(部分)胺鹽、 (部分)銨鹽和(部分)烷基胺鹽類;含有羥基之聚丙烯酸酯等 之含有羥基之不飽和羧酸酯的(共)聚合體和其改質物;聚胺 基曱酸酯類;不飽和聚醯胺類;聚矽氧烷類;長鏈聚胺基醯 胺磷酸鹽類;聚(低級伸烷基亞胺)與含有游離羧基之聚酯的 100107105 43 201139476 反應所得之醯胺和其鹽類等。 (其他之顏料衍生物) 只要不損害本發明之效果,亦可含有與C.I.顏料黃138之 磺酸衍生物不同的其他顏料衍生物。作為本發明之顏料分散 液中適合使用之其他顏料衍生物,可列舉例如C.I.顏料黃 138之酞醯亞胺衍生物、萘二曱醯亞胺衍生物、及磺醯胺衍 生物、橫酸衍生物之金屬鹽、續酸衍生物之胺鹽等。作為石黃 酸之胺鹽的績酿胺基,以-S〇2NHR(此處,R為1價之有機 基)所示者為佳,作為上述R,可列舉例如,二曱胺丙基、 二乙胺丙基、二丁胺丙基、苄基、苯基等。 (任意添加成分) 於本發明之彩色濾光片用負型光阻組成物中,在不損害本 發明目的之範圍,視需要亦可含有各種添加劑。作為該添加 劑,可列舉例如聚合停止劑、鏈轉移劑、勻塗劑、可塑劑、 界面活性劑、消泡劑、石夕烧偶合劑、紫外線吸收劑、密合促 進劑等。 其中,作為可使用的界面活性劑,可列舉例如,聚氧乙烯 月桂醚、聚氧乙烯硬脂醚、聚氧乙烯油醚、聚氧乙烯辛基苯 醚、聚氧乙烯壬基苯醚、聚乙二醇二月桂酸酯、聚乙二醇二 硬脂酸酯、山梨糖醇酐脂肪酸酯類、脂肪酸改質聚酯類、三 級胺改質聚胺基曱酸酯類等。又,此外亦可使用氟系界面活 性劑。 100107105 44 201139476 更且,作為可塑劑,可列舉例如酞酸二丁酯、酞酸二辛酯、 三曱苯g旨等。作為消泡劑、勻塗劑、可列舉例如石夕系、氟i系、 丙稀酸系之化合物等。 <負型光阻組成物中之各成分的調配比例> 顏料之合計含量,相對於負型光阻組成物之固形份總量, 為以10〜50重量%、更佳為以20〜40重量%之比例調配為 佳。顏料若過少,則負型光阻組成物塗佈成指定膜厚(通常 為1.0〜4.0//m)時之穿透濃度有不夠充分之虞,若顏料過 多,則負型光阻組成物塗佈至基板且硬化時對於基板的密合 性、硬化膜之表面粗糙、塗膜硬度等作為塗膜的特性有不夠 充分之虞,又,此負型光阻組成物中之顏料分散所使用的分 散劑量的比率亦變多,故顯像性、耐熱性等特性亦有不夠充 分之虞。另外,於本發明中固形份係上述溶劑以外的所有物 質,亦包含溶解於溶劑中的多官能性單體等。 又,顏料分散劑的合計含量,相對於負型光阻組成物之固 形份總量,以1〜40重量%之範圍内為佳,其中尤其以5〜30 重量%之範圍内為佳。上述含量,相對於負型光阻組成物之 固形份總量,於未滿1重量%之情況,有難以均勻分散顏料 之虞,於超過40重量%之情況,有導致硬化性、顯像性降 低之虞。 鹼可溶性樹脂、多官能單體、及光起始劑,該等之合計量, 相對於負型光阻組成物之固形份總量為以15〜89重量%、較 100107105 45 201139476 佳為以25〜80重量%之比例調配合為佳。 又,作為溶劑之含量,只要可以良好精細度形成著色層即 可,並無特別限定。相對於含有該溶劑之上述負型光阻組成 物總量,通常L95重量%之範圍内為佳,其中尤其以 75 88重量%之範圍内為佳。上述溶劑之含量為上述範圍 内’則可作成塗佈性優異者。 (彩色濾光片用負型光阻組成物之製造) 作為本發明之彩色濾光片用負型光阻組成物之製造方 法’較佳係預先準備上述本發明之顏料分散液,並使用該顏 料分散液進行調整。作為本發明之負型光阻組成物之製造方 法’可列舉於本發明之顏料分散液中,添加鹼可溶性樹脂、 多官能性單體、光起始劑、視需要之其他顏色的顏料分散 液、溶劑、所用之各種添加成分,並且混合的方法。 本發明之彩色濾光片用負型光阻組成物,若預先製造使用 顏料分散液’則可有效防止顏料凝集,由可均勻分散方面而 言為佳。 其次’說明關於本發明之彩色濾光片。 [彩色濾光片] 本發明之彩色濾光片,其特徵為具有使上述本發明之彩色 濾光片用負型光阻組成物硬化所形成的著色層。 關於此種本發明之彩色濾光片,係一邊參照圖式一邊說 明。圖1係示出本發明之彩色濾光片之一例的概略剖面圖。 100107105 46 201139476 若根據圖 光部2、 (著色層) ,則本發明之彩色濾光片 和著色層3。 10具有透明基板卜遮 明之』:如色濾光片中所用的著色層,只要是使上述本發 限遽光片用負型光阻組成物硬化所形成者即可,並無 並且根透雜板上之絲部形成開口部, 趨h ~色滤光片用負型光阻組成物所含之顏料種 二上之著色圖案所構成。 :’作為該著色層的排列並無特別限定,例如成條 紋型、鑲你刑 _ 4 人、二角型、4像素配置型等之一般性排列。又, 著二:的寬度、面積等可任意設定。 “ s V色層之厚度係藉由調整塗佈方法、彩色濾光片用負型 光P、且戍物之固形份濃度和黏度等而適當控制,通常,以 1〜5μηι之範圍為佳。 °亥著色層例如可根據下述方法形成。 首先’將上述本發明之彩色濾光片用負型光阻組成物,使 用喷霧塗敷法、浸塗法、棒塗法、冷塗法、旋塗法等之塗佈 手段在後述之透明基板上塗佈,形成濕塗膜。 其次,使用熱板和烤爐等,使該濕塗膜乾燥後,對其介隔 著指定圖案之光罩曝光,使鹼可溶性樹脂及多官能性單體等 進行光聚合反應,作成彩色濾光片用負型光阻組成物的塗 膜。作為曝光所使用之光源,可列舉例如低壓水銀燈、高® 100107105 47 201139476 水銀燈、金屬鹵辛押笪 ^ 燈4m電子料。曝光旦可抽站 使用光源和塗膜之厚度等適當調整。 、先里可根據 又’曝光後為了促進聚合反應,亦 條件可根據使用之彩色濟 〇熱處理。加熱 刀的调配比例、和塗膜厚度等適當選擇。 中之各成 其-人’使用顯像液予以孩自禮声柿 ^丄2 顯像處理,並將未曝光部分溶鉉 Γ所需之國案形成塗膜。作為顯像液’通ΓΓ你 用水和水溶性溶射溶解驗的溶液 錢 量添加界面活性劑等。又,顯像方法可採用=中方Y適 顯像處理後,通常,進 奴的方法。 吊進仃顯像液的洗淨、負型#1:日 之硬化塗膜的乾燥,形成著色斧Μ 貞以阻組成物 使塗媒充分硬化亦可二^另外,_理後,為了 仃加熱處理。作為加熱條件並盔特別 限定,可根據塗朗途適當選擇。 π,,、特別 (遮光部) 形=Γ濾光片中的遮先部,係在後述之透明基板上 者’可作成與—般彩色遽光片令使用作為遮先部 作為該遮光部之圖案形妝 ,,,,,, ± 乂狀並無特別限定,可列舉例如, 條、.文狀、矩陣狀等形狀。 ,τ為此遮先部,可列舉例如,將里 色顏料於黏合劑樹脂中分散 、 屬壤瞪楚L“ H合解者、和鉻、氧化鉻等之金 屬溥膜4 ^此金屬薄膜, 膜以2 了為Cr〇x膜(X為任意數)及Cr 肤Μ 2層積層者,又, 马更加減低反射率之〇〇?(膜以 100107105 48 201139476 為任意數)、C!*Ny膜(y為任意數)以⑽以3層積層者。 在該遮光㈣黑色著色劑鄕合樹財分散^解者之 情況’作為其遮光部之形成方法’只要是可將遮光部形成圖 案之方法即可,並無特別限定,可鱗例如,使用遮光部用 負型光阻組成物的光刻法、印刷法、嘴墨法等。 上述之情況,使用印刷法和噴墨法作為遮光部之形成方法 時’作為黏合劑樹脂’可列舉例如,聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯樹脂、 聚丙烯酸酯樹脂、聚碳酸酯樹脂、聚乙烯醇樹脂、聚乙稀基 吡咯啶酮樹脂、羥乙基纖維素樹脂、羧曱基纖維素樹脂、^ 氯乙烯樹脂、二聚氰胺樹脂、酚樹脂、醇酸樹脂、環氧樹脂、 聚胺基甲酸酯樹脂、聚酯樹脂、順丁烯二酸樹脂、聚醯胺樹 脂等。 又,上述之情況,使用光刻法作為遮光部之形成方法時, 作為黏合劑樹脂,可使用例如,丙烯酸酯系、曱基丙烯酸酯 系、聚肉桂酸乙烯酯系、或環化橡膠系等之具有反應性乙烯 基的感光性樹脂。此時,於含有黑色著色劑及感光性樹脂之 遮光部用負型光阻組成物中,亦可添加光聚合起始劑,更且 視需要亦可添加增感劑、塗佈性改良劑、顯像改良劑、交聯 劑、聚合禁止劑、可塑劑、難燃劑等。於本發明中,作為上 述遮光部用負型光阻組成物,亦可使用具有碳黑、鈦黑等黑 色顏料作為顏料的上述彩色濾光片用負型光阻組成物。 另一方面,遮光部為金屬薄膜之情況,作為此遮光部的形 100107105 49 201139476 成方法,只要是可將遮光部形成圖案的方法即^ 限定,可列舉例如,光刻法、使用光罩之蒸鍍^可,並無特別 作為遮光部之膜厚,於金屬薄膜 卩刷法等。 》兄係^、 0.2〜0.4/mi左右,於黑色著色劑分散或溶解於黏合^又疋為 之情況係設定為0.5〜2μιη左右。 。5=1彳樹月旨中 (透明基板) 作為本發明之彩色濾光片中的透明基板,ρ V、聲疋斜於可目 光為透明基材者即可,並無特別限定,可使用一…、見 片所用的透明基板。具體而言,可列舉石英玻璃、無=慮光 合成石英板等之無可撓性的透明堅硬材、或者透明樹脂薄 膜、光學用樹脂板等之具有可撓性的透明可撓性材。 該透明基板之厚度並無特別限定,根據本發明之彩色濾光 片之用途,例如可使用100/mi〜lmm左右者。 另外’本發明之彩色濾光片在上述透明基板、遮光部及著 色層以外’例如,亦可形成覆蓋層和透明電極層、以及配向 膜和柱狀間隔件等。 其次’說明關於本發明之液晶顯示裝置。 [液晶顯示裝置] 本發明之液晶顯示裝置,其特徵為具有上述本發明之彩色 渡光片、對向基板、和在上述彩色濾光片與上述對向基板之 間形成的液晶層。 關於此種本發明之液晶顯示裝置,係一邊參照圖式一邊說 100107105 50 201139476 明。圖2係顯示出本發明之液晶顯示 色 般’本發明之液晶顯示;::略圖。 片10、具有m陣列基板等之對向基板加、、有知色據光 遽光片ίο與上述對向基板20之間形成的在上述彩 另外,本發明之液晶顯示裝置,並非被限〜〇。 之構可作成一般彩色據光片所用之液所示 公知構成。 …、裝置形式的 作為本發明之液晶顯示裳置的驅動方式 可採用―般液晶顯林置所用的驅動方=無特別限定, 式,可列舉例如,TN方式、IPS方式、⑽為此種驅動方[In the formula (III), Ra and Ra are each independently a hydrogen atom, a trans group, an alkyl group having a carbon number of 18, an alkenyl group having a carbon number of 2 to 18, an aralkyl group, an aryl group, [CH(10)-CH (RV〇). ]sT, __2) Γ〇]^, or _〇Ra, the valence group shown, Ra and Ra contain carbon atoms. Ra" is a valence group of a carbon number of 18, an alkenyl group having 2 to 18 carbon atoms, an aralkyl group, an aryl group, -[CH(10)_CH(Rd)lRe, -2)Γ〇]β. ^Rd is independently a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, Re is a hydrogen atom, or a carbon number of 1 to 18, a carbon number of 2 to 18, a aryl group, an aryl group, a _ch〇, 100107105 25 201139476 -CH2CHO , -CO-CH=CH2, -C〇-C(CH3)=CH2 or a monovalent group represented by -CH2COORf, and Rf is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group of carbon number 5. 1^ and Ra, an alkyl group, The alkenyl group, the aralkyl group, and the aryl group may each have a substituent. s represents an integer of 1 to 18, t represents an integer of 1 to 5, and u represents an integer of 丨 18.] In the present invention, by using the above In the case of the organic phosphoric acid compound, the pigment dispersant can be excellent in pigment dispersibility and stability. Further, by using an organic acid compound in the pigment dispersant, the salt-forming site can be used as an aqueous solution for alkaline development. It has high solubility and is excellent in secret imaging. In the above general formula, Ra is independently represented by a hydrogen atom, a trans group, an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 18, and a carbon number of 2 to 18. Alkenyl, aromatic Any of alkyl, aryl, -[CH(Rc)-CH(Rd)-〇]sr ^ -[(CH2)r〇]u.Re , ^.〇.Ra'' , ^ Ra and Ra The carbon atom is contained in the above-mentioned R4, the aryl group and the aryl group having the carbon number of 2 to 18 are as shown in the above R4. The position of the double bond in the county does not limit the reactivity. In addition, it is preferable that the terminal of the alkenyl group has a double bond. The above-mentioned stilbyl group and the dilute group may have a substituent, and as the substituent, a halogen atom such as F, a or Br, a nitro group or the like may be mentioned. The substituents of the aromatic ring such as the aryl group and the aryl group are not limited to the linear or branched alkyl groups of 1 to 4, and the counts and counts of the ingots are exemplified by the county and the /5-ingot Λ ^ 100107105 26 201139476. A hydrogen atom or a methyl group, a Reg hydrogen atom, or an alkyl group having an inverse number of 1 to 18, an alkenyl group having 2 to 18 carbon atoms, an aralkyl group, an aryl group, _CH〇, -CH2CHO '-CO-CH=CH2 ' -CO-C(CH3)=CH2 ^-CH2COORf A monovalent group, and Rf is a hydrogen atom or a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group having a carbon number of ^. In the base, examples of the substituent which may be contained include, for example, a carbon number of 1 to 4, a branched or ring-shaped county, a halogen atom such as F, c, or the like, etc. The alkyl group having a carbon number of i to 18 in the above Re is an alkenyl group or an aralkyl group having a carbon number of 2 to 18 as shown in the above rule 1. The base and the aryl group are as described above and Ra, and R and/or Ra are -〇-Ra, and the acid is filled with acid vinegar. The above Ra" is a carbon number of 丨18, and a Wei 2~18 (tetra) group. , pure base, aryl, ascending C__0]s_Re, _[(CH2)r〇]u Re ι valent base. The base group having a carbon number of 1 to 18 and the base group, the aromatic base group and the aryl group having a carbon number of 2 to 18 are as described above. In the case where Ra" has a ring, the wire of the aromatic ring may be, for example, a linear or branched alkyl group having a carbon number of 丨~4. ^ L is an integer of 1 to 5, An integer of 1 to 18. s is preferably K4. The integer t of 1 to 2 is preferably an integer of 1 to 4, more preferably 2, and can be made into a face 27 1 4 u preferably 1~ The integer of 4 is more preferably an integer of 1 to 2. As the above-mentioned general formula (III) and Ra' are respectively independent as the organic phosphate compound 100107105 201139476 having excellent dispersibility. Is a hydrogen atom, a trans group, a mercapto group, an ethyl group, an aryl group or an aralkyl group which may have a substituent, a vinyl group, an allyl group, -[CH(Rc)-CH(Rd)-0]s-Re Or the valence group of -[(CH2)r〇]u-Re or -〇_Ra", any of pa and Ra' contains a carbon atom, and Ra" is a thiol group or an ethyl group. An aryl or aralkyl group having a substituent, a vinyl group, an allyl group, -[CH(Rc)-CH(Rd)-〇]s-Re, or -[(CH2)r〇]u-Re , Rc and Rd are each independently a hydrogen atom or a fluorenyl group, and Re is -CO-CH=CH2 or -CO-C(CH3)=CH2. Among them, the above general formula (II) The organic phosphoric acid compound represented by the above I) preferably has an aromatic ring as Ra, Ra' and/or Ra in terms of pigment dispersibility. In terms of pigment dispersibility, at least one of Ra, Ra' & Ra" is preferably an aryl group or an aromatic alkyl group which may have a substituent, more specifically, a stagnation, a phenyl group, , tolyl, naphthyl, biphenyl. In the above general formula (III), one of Ra & Ra is in the case of an aromatic ring, and the other of Ra and Ra' is also suitable for the hydroxyl group. It is used for the heat resistance and chemical resistance of the gas layer of the gas field, especially in the surface: as an organic phosphorylation shown in the above general outline::: The carbon atom is directly bonded to _) Preferably, the compound is preferably Μ a, and is independently a hydrogen atom, a trans group, a carbon number of 1 to 18, a carbon number f to R, a dilute group, an aryl group, an aryl group, -[CH( RC>CH(Rd) 〇]s R ^ 18: which shows a valence group, ... a of which contains a carbon atom, and two:: each independently represents a hydrogen atom or an f group, and the hydrogen atom has a number of 1 to 18 Alkane 100107105 28 201139476 base, carbon number 2~18 alkenyl, aralkyl, aryl, _CH〇, _CH2cH〇, -CO-CH=CH2, -CO-C(CH3)=CH2 or -CH2COORf 1 valence group, Rf is a hydrogen atom or a carbon number ι~5 By using an organic phosphoric acid compound which directly binds to phosphorus (p) using a carbon atom, the coloring layer formed using the negative-type photoresist composition using a color filter is excellent in alkali resistance, and it is presumed that it is generally 'The organic acid-blocking compound has high adhesion to glass-like inorganic materials, and the structure in which carbon atoms are directly bonded to phosphorus is excellent in heat resistance and hydrolysis resistance, so that it is difficult to cause a hydrolysis reaction in the presence of a base. In the case where the color is high, the colored layer is not peeled off in the step of treating the color filter substrate with a strong alkaline agent. Further, the organic phosphate compound represented by the above general formula (ΠΙ) is preferably used as R. , R and/or Ra, having a polymerizable group, ie, vinyl, allyl or -[CH(Re)-CH(Rd)-0]s-Re, or 4(CH2)r〇]u_Re And, if Re is -CO-CH=CH2 or -CO-C(CH3)=CH2, particularly preferably Ra, Ra' and/or R is vinyl, allyl, 2-mercaptopropene Base, 2_ propylene oxiranyl ethyl group. In this case, when the colored filter of the color filter of the present invention is used to form a colored layer, the exposure time is used. 'The above polymerizable groups and/or the above polymerizable group, the alkali-soluble resin and the polyfunctional monomer contained in the negative-type photoresist composition for color filters of the present invention can be easily polymerized, and in color filter In the coloring layer of the light sheet, the above-mentioned pigment dispersing agent can be stably present. When the liquid crystal display device is manufactured by using such a color filter, the above-mentioned pigment dispersing agent can be prevented from oozing out to the liquid crystal 100107105 29 201139476 layer or the like. Further, the organic carbonic acid compound is polymerizable, and the polymerizable group of the compound is polymerizable before being used to form the coloring layer. As a result, the pigment dispersion #j® is molecularly converted, so that color formation is formed. When the layer is developed, the color light-receiving sheet of the unexposed portion can be made of a negative-type photoresist composition, and the alkali developing property is particularly excellent. In addition, the organic acid compound represented by the above general formula may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The content of the organic Wei compound used in the present invention is not limited as long as it can exhibit good dispersion stability, and is generally relative to the tertiary amine group m5 represented by the general formula (1). G molar equivalent or so, more preferably 〇. 2~2.0 molar equivalent. _ The situation can be based on the dispersion and the stability of the pigment dispersion. In addition, when two or more kinds of the above-mentioned organic phosphoric acid esters are used, the total content may be within the above range. <Production of Pigment Dispersant> In the present invention, as a method for producing a block copolymer of (4) a pigment component (4), the above-mentioned repeating position (1) and repeating unit (7) can be produced, and the above weight is The secret of the fresh bit (1) can form a salt with the above substances, and it can be fixed. In the present invention, the above-mentioned repeating unit (1) and the repeating unit are polymerized in a solvent to be dissolved or dispersed in a solvent to be described later, and then the acid compound is added to the solvent and stirred to prepare a pigment dispersant. 4 100107105 201139476 As the above-mentioned polymerization means, as long as it is a unit (2: μχ required number of poly ♦, 34 repeating units (1) and means for repeating the desired molecular weight, ..., particularly limited, can be collected by the county For the method generally used in the polymerization of the surface, for example, anionic polymerization, living radical polymerization, or the like can be used. In the present invention, in particular, the use of ":.Am.Chem S()e dance (Cong) is disclosed. The method of performing living polymerization in the form of group transfer polymerization (GTP) is preferred. According to this method, the molecular weight, molecular weight distribution, and the like are easily made into a desired range, so that the dispersibility of the pigment dispersant can be made uniform. The color (four) pigment dispersion liquid for sheet can be used as the pigment dispersant, and one type of the above-mentioned block copolymer may be used, or two or more types may be used in combination, and 'as a content thereof', as long as the pigment can be uniformly dispersed, In particular, for example, it may be used in an amount of from 1 to 15 parts by weight based on 1 part by weight of the pigment. Further, it is preferably formulated in a ratio of 15 to 45 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the pigment. a ratio of 15 to 40 parts by weight. When the content of the salt type block copolymer is within the above range, the pigment can be uniformly dispersed. Further, in the present invention, in the case of a pigment other than the pigment derivative, In addition to the pigment, it contains a pigment derivative, for example, a rhein derivative of CI Pigment Yellow 138. The pigment dispersion for color calendering sheets of the present invention contains a solvent for dispersing the pigment. The solvent to be used in the dispersion liquid is not particularly limited as long as it does not react with each component in the pigment dispersion liquid, and can be dissolved or dispersed in the organic solvent 100107105 31 201139476. It is used as the pigment dispersion liquid of the present invention. Examples of the solvent include alcohol-based solvents such as methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, and isopropanol; ceramide-based solvents such as methoxy alcohol and ethoxylated alcohol; and ethoxyethoxyethanol and ethoxyB. a carbitol solvent such as oxyethanol; an ester solvent such as ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, methyl methoxypropionate, ethyl ethoxypropionate or ethyl lactate; acetone, methyl isobutyl Ketone, ring a ketone solvent such as ketone; oxirane ethyl acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, 3-methoxy-3-mercapto-1-butyl acetate, 3-decyloxybutyl acetate , thioacetic acid ester, ethoxyethyl acetate, ethyl celecoxib acetate, etc.; oxime acetate, ethoxyethoxyethyl ester a carbitol acetate solvent such as an acid ester or butyl carbitol acetate (BCA); an ether of diethyl ether, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dioxime ether, propylene glycol monoterpene ether, tetrahydrofuran or the like a solvent; an aprotic guanamine solvent such as N,N-dimercaptoamine, N,N-dimercaptoacetamide or N-decylpyrrolidone; a lactone such as 7-butyrolactone A solvent; an unsaturated hydrocarbon solvent such as benzene, toluene, diphenylbenzene or naphthalene; or an organic solvent such as a saturated hydrocarbon solvent such as N-heptane, N-hexane or N-octane. Among these solvents, decyloxyethyl acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, 3-methoxy-3_methyl-1-butyl acetate, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, and B Surfacacetate solvent such as oxyethyl acetate or ethyl sirolimus acetate; oxime ethoxyethyl acetate, ethoxyethoxyethyl acetate, butyl carbitol acetate ( BCA) and other carbitol acetate solvent; ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, etc. 100107105 32 201139476 ether solvent; decyloxypropionate, ethoxylate An ester solvent such as cyanopropionate or t-L oxime; a ketone solvent such as cyclohexanone is suitable for use. In the present invention, as the solvent used in the present invention, it is preferably propylene glycol monoterpene ether acetate (CH3OCH2CH(CH3)OCOCH3), propylene glycol monomethyst, in terms of solubility and coating suitability of other components. Ding Yi Ka Bi ^ . Selected from the group consisting of acetate (BCA), 3-decyloxy-3-mercapto-1-butyl acetate, 3, nonyl butyl acetate and cyclohexanone More than one species. These solvents may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The pigment dispersion liquid of the present invention is usually prepared by using a solvent as described above in a ratio of 5 Torr to 85% by weight based on the total amount of the pigment dispersion liquid containing the solvent. Further, it is preferable to use a ratio of 60 to 85% by weight. If the amount of the solvent is too small, the viscosity rises. The pigment dispersibility is liable to lower. Further, if the amount of the solvent is too large, the concentration of the pigment is lowered. It is sometimes difficult to achieve a chromaticity coordinate which is a target after the preparation of the photoresist composition. (Other components) In the pigment dispersion liquid of the present invention, a pigment dispersion auxiliary resin and other components may be further blended as needed. The pigment-dispersed lion resin may, for example, be a hetero-soluble resin exemplified as a photoresist composition to be described later. By examining the steric barrier of the soluble tree, it is inconvenient for the pigment particles to be indirectly difficult. Sometimes there is a dispersion-reducing effect and a dispersing agent-reducing effect produced by the dispersion-stabilizing effect. Further, other pigment dispersions such as 100107105 33 201139476 and pigment derivatives may be contained as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. Further, as the other component, for example, a wettability improving surfactant, a crepe-adhesive decane coupling agent, an antifoaming agent, an anti-ballistic agent, an antioxidant, an anti-agglomerating agent, an ultraviolet absorber, and the like can be given. <Method for Producing Pigment Dispersion Liquid> The pigment dispersion liquid of the present invention can be obtained by dissolving the above-mentioned specific salt type pigment dispersant in a solution, age, and preparing a pigment (4) solution in the pigment dispersant solution. A pigment dispersion is prepared by adding (4), and a pigment derivative, which is dispersed using a disperser. Further, the pigment dispersion liquid of the present invention may be prepared by mixing a pigment, a pigment derivative and a pigment dispersant in a solvent and dispersing it by a known disperser to prepare a blue dispersion. Further, the pigment dispersion liquid of the present invention may be a part of an amine group of the pigment dispersant previously obtained by mixing and stirring the above-mentioned specific salt type simple dispersant and the sulfonic acid derivative of the above ci pigment yellow 138 in a solvent. After forming a salt with a sulfonic acid derivative of C 丄 Pigment Yellow 138, a pigment dispersant solution is prepared, and a pigment is added to the pigment dispersant solution, and dispersed by a disperser to prepare a pigment dispersion liquid. Examples of the dispersing machine to be subjected to the dispersion treatment include a ball mill such as a biaxial report, a triaxial roll, a ball mill, a vibratory ball mill, a paint blender, a continuous disc bead mill, and a continuous loop bead mill. Grinding. The preferred scattering condition for the bead mill is preferably from 0.03 to 2.00 mm, and more preferably from 0.10 to 1.0 mm. According to the present invention, the process margin of the dispersion condition becomes large, and even if the long-time gates 100107105 34 201139476 are dispersed, the dispersion can be suppressed from deteriorating immediately, so that even the Lai ring type industrial production disperser can be prepared and dispersed. And dispersing the stable (four) different pigment dispersion. Specifically, it is pre-dispersed by i 〇 2 2 mm cerium oxide beads having a large bead diameter, and further dispersed by 〇〇 3 to 〇 1 mm zirconia beads having a small bead diameter. . Further, after dispersion, it is preferred to filter with a membrane filter of 〇 5 to 〇 1 μm. In the present invention, the dispersion time of dispersion by a known dispersing machine can be appropriately adjusted without particular limitation, but it is preferable that the pigment can be made finer and high contrast can be achieved. In this way, a pigment dispersion liquid excellent in dispersibility of the pigment particles is obtained. This pigment dispersion liquid is used as a pre-modulation of a negative-type photoresist composition for color filters excellent in dispersibility of a pigment. 2. Negative-type photoresist composition for color filter The negative-type photoresist composition for color filter of the present invention contains a pigment, a sulfonic acid derivative of CI Pigment Yellow 138, a pigment dispersant, and an alkali-soluble resin. a polyfunctional monomer, a photoinitiator, and a solvent, characterized in that the pigment dispersant is a block copolymer having the repeating unit (1) represented by the following general formula (I) and the following The repeating unit (2) represented by the general formula (π), and at least a part of the amine group of the above repeating unit (丨) forms a salt with the organic phosphoric acid compound. The color of the present invention; the negative-type photoresist composition for the light-sensitive sheet is a specific block which forms a salt with the organic acid-filling compound by using at least a part of the amine group of the constituent unit of the polymer of 100107105 35 201139476. The copolymer and the sulfonic acid derivative of CI Pigment Yellow 138 are used as a pigment dispersant to form a color filter excellent in pigment dispersibility, high in brightness, and high in contrast, and excellent in alkali developability. The negative-type resist composition for a color calender of the present invention can form a color filter having excellent pigment dispersibility, high brightness, and high contrast, and is presumed to be the same as the above-described pigment dispersion of the present invention. Effect. Further, in the conventional pigment dispersant, by increasing the amount of addition, alkali development is lowered, time required for alkali development is prolonged, and unexposed photocurable light remains on the substrate. The problem of hindering the composition, and there is a problem of productivity and quality degradation. On the other hand, the pigment dispersant used in the present invention has a high solubility in an alkali aqueous solution at the time of alkali development because at least a part of the amine group of the constituent unit of the polymer forms a salt forming portion with the organic phosphoric acid compound. Therefore, it can be used as an alkali-developing property. Therefore, when a color filter is produced using the negative-type photoresist composition of the color filter of the present invention, the alkali development time can be shortened, and the productivity can be improved. Further, when the alkali developability is excellent, a high-quality color filter having a small residue of the negative-type photoresist composition for a color filter which is not exposed can be obtained. Hereinafter, the components used in the negative resist composition for a color filter of the present invention will be described. In addition, as the above-mentioned specific salt type pigment dispersant, pigment, CI pigment yellow 138 100107105 36 201139476, which is an essential component of the pigment dispersion liquid for color filters of the present invention, a solvent can be used as described above. The same substances as those described in the contents of the pigment dispersion are omitted here. (Alkali-soluble resin) The alkali-soluble resin used in the negative-type photoresist composition for a color filter of the present invention can be generally used as a negative-type photoresist, and as long as it is soluble in the aqueous solution, can. The alkali-soluble resin, as described above, can also be used as a pigment dispersion auxiliary resin. The three-dimensional barrier of the alkali-soluble resin makes it difficult for the pigment particles to be in contact with each other, and sometimes has the effect of reducing the stability of the pigment and the effect of reducing the pigment dispersant by the dispersion stabilization effect. The alkali-soluble resin is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, n-propyl (meth)acrylate, and isopropyl (meth)acrylate. Base) n-butyl acrylate, (butyl) methacrylate, isobutyl (meth)acrylate, tert-butyl (meth) acrylate, n-pentyl acrylate, (mercapto) acrylate n-Hexyl ester, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (meth) acrylate, n-octyl (meth) acrylate, n-decyl (meth) acrylate, phenyl (meth) acrylate, phenyl (meth) acrylate, ( Mercapto) phenoxyethyl acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, isodecyl (meth) acrylate, dicyclopentanyl (meth) acrylate, 1-adamantyl (mercapto) acrylate, (mercapto) allyl acrylate, 2,2'-oxybis(indenyl)bis-2-acrylate, stupid ethylene, γ-mercaptostyrene, glycidyl (meth)acrylate, (fluorenyl) 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, (mercapto) 2-dimethylaminoethyl acrylate, Ν-vinyl-2-n ratio V» . Ketone, fluorenyl-fluorenyl maleimide, fluorene-cyclohexylmethyleneimine, hydrazine-benzyl cis-butene 100107105 37 201139476 Diimine, N-phenyl cis-butyl Among the ugly sub-materials selected from the above species, and (曱基) propylene-like dilute acid: polymer (for example, East Asian synthetic chemistry (8) M-5600), itaconic acid, butyric acid, butyric acid , the anti-succinic acid, the ethylene-based warm, the anhydrous in the material as above, the copolymer. Further, the above-mentioned copolymer, for example, a polymer obtained by introducing an ethylenically unsaturated bond, such as an epoxy group or a reactive group having a reactive hydroxyl group such as a trans group, may be exemplified, but is not limited thereto. herein. Wherein 'addition of a copolymer having a glycidyl group or a vinyl group through a copolymerization of a vinyl group or a mercapto group', and the like, and the like, may be combined with a polyfunctional monomer described later. Polymerization is particularly suitable in terms of the stability of the colored layer. The soluble resin used in the negative-type resist composition of the color (four) sheet of the present invention may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds, and the content thereof is composed of a negative photoresist corresponding to the color calender sheet. The pigment contained in the material has a 'normal' of from 10 to 1000 parts by weight, preferably from 2 to 5 parts by weight. If the content of the soluble resin is too small, sufficient imageability and function as a dispersing auxiliary resin cannot be obtained at the time of the product, and if the content of the face-soluble resin is too large, the proportion of the pigment is relatively low, and sometimes the fullness cannot be obtained. The coloring concentration. (Polyfunctional monomer) The polyfunctional monomer used in the negative-type photoresist composition for a color filter of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it can be polymerized by a photoinitiator described later. 201139476 In many cases, a compound having two or more ethylenically unsaturated double bonds is used. In particular, a polyfunctional (meth)acrylate having two or more acryloyl groups or methacryl groups is preferred. Examples of such a polyfunctional (meth) acrylate include ethylene glycol bis(indenyl) acrylate, diethylene glycol bis(indenyl) acrylate, hexanediol bis(indenyl) acrylate, and long Chain aliphatic bis(indenyl) acrylate, neopentyl glycol di(meth) acrylate, hydroxypivalic acid neopentyl glycol bis(indenyl) acrylate, stearic acid modified pentaerythritol II ( Mercapto) acrylate, propylene glycol bis(indenyl) acrylate, glycerol di(meth) acrylate, triethylene glycol di(meth) acrylate, tetraethylene glycol di(meth) acrylate, tetra Methyl glycol bis(indenyl) acrylate, butanediol di(meth) acrylate, dicyclopentanyl bis(indenyl) acrylate, polyethylene glycol bis(indenyl) acrylate, polypropylene glycol bis ( Mercapto) acrylate, triglycerin bis(indenyl) acrylate, neopentyl glycol modified trishydroxypropyl propane bis(indenyl) acrylate, allylated bis(indenyl)cyclohexyl acrylate, hydrazine Oxylated bis(indenyl) acrylate cyclohexyl acrylate, acrylated isocyanurate, double Propylene methoxy neopentyl glycol) adipate, bisphenol A bis(indenyl) acrylate, tetrabromobisphenol A bis(indenyl) acrylate, bisphenol s bis(indenyl) acrylate, A difunctional (fluorenyl) acrylate such as an alcohol di(indenyl) acrylate, bis(indenyl) acrylate, di(indenyl) acrylate or zinc di(meth)acrylate. Further, examples of the trifunctional or higher polyfunctional (fluorenyl) acrylate include dimercaptopropenyl tris(meth)propionate, tris-methylpyrrol tris(meth)acrylate, and glycerin. Tris(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tris(decyl)propyl 100107105 39 201139476 acid ester, neopentyl alcohol tetrakis(meth)acrylate vinegar, alkyl modified dipentaerythritol tris(methyl) Acrylate, succinic anhydride modified neopentaerythritol tetrakis(yl) acrylate, tris(decyl) acrylate, propylene (propylene oxyethyl) iso-cyanate, ginseng Oxyethyl)isocyanurate, diterpene tetraol tetra(decyl)acrylate, bis(trihydroxydecyl)propane tetraacrylate, alkyl modified dineopentaerythritol tetra(methyl) Acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa(meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate, alkyl modified dine pentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate, succinic anhydride modification Dipentaerythritol penta(meth)acrylate vinegar, amino phthalate tris(meth) acrylate, ester tris(methyl) Acrylate, urethane hexa(meth) acrylate, ester hexa(indenyl) acryl vinegar, and the like. These polyfunctional (meth) acrylates may be used singly or in combination of two or more. Further, the negative-type photoresist composition for a color filter of the present invention is required to have excellent photocurability (high sensitivity) H poly-t-energy monomer, and those having three (trifunctional) or more polymerizable double bonds are Preferably, for example, diterpene tetrapentapentaphenanthrene ketone and dinepentaerythritol hexa(methyl)propene are suitable for use. The content of the functional monomer in the negative filter of the color filter or the optical sheet of the present invention is not particularly limited, and the ratio of y is higher than (10) by weight, usually from 5 to 500 parts by weight, and the range of the soluble resin parts is measured. The polyfunctional monomer::: right, preferably 2 〇 to 3 〇〇 〇〇 无法 无法 无法 无法 无法 无法 无法 〇〇 〇〇 〇〇 〇〇 〇〇 〇〇 〇〇 〇〇 〇〇 〇〇 〇〇 〇〇 〇〇 〇〇 〇〇 〇〇 〇〇 〇〇 〇〇 〇〇 〇〇 〇〇 〇〇 〇〇 〇〇 〇〇 〇〇 〇〇 The photoinitiator used as the negative photoresist composition for the color filter of the present invention is not particularly limited and can be known from the prior art. 100107105 201139476 (Photoinitiator) Among the various photoinitiators, it is suitably selected and used, and examples thereof include benzophenone, Michler's ketone, 4,4'-bisdiethylaminobenzophenone, and 4-decyloxy-4'- a benzoin ether such as a diamino benzophenone, a 2-ethyl fluorene, an aromatic ketone such as phenanthrene, a benzoin methyl ether, a benzoin ethyl ether, a benzoin phenyl ether, or a methyl benzoate Benzoin, 2-(o-chlorophenyl)-4,5-phenylimidazole dimer, 2-(o-chlorophenyl)-4,5-di M-(oxyphenyl)imidazole dimer, 2-(o-fluorophenyl)-4,5-diphenylimidazole dimer, 2-(o-o-oxyphenyl)-4,5-di Phenylimidazole dimer, 2,4,5-triaryl imidazole dimer, 2-(o-chlorophenyl)-4,5-di(m-methyl) Imidazole dimer, 2-benzyl-2-didecylamino-1-(4-porphyrinphenyl)butanone, 2-trichloroindolyl-5-styryl-1,3,4 -oxadiazole, 2-trichloroindolyl-5-(p-cyanostyryl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole, 2-triseodecyl-5-(p-cyanobenzene) Vinyl)-, 3,4-oxadiazole, etc., halosulfonyl oxadiazole compound, 2,4-bis(trichloroindenyl)-6-p-nonyloxystyryl-S-three , 2,4-bis(trichloroindenyl)-6-(1-p-diguanamine phenyl-1,3-butadienyl)-S-three tillage, 2-trichlorodecyl-4- Amino-6-p-nonyloxystyryl-S-three tillage, 2-(naphthalen-1-yl)-4,6-bis-trismethylmethyl-S-dio 0, 2-(4 -ethylidyl-naphthalen-1-yl)-4,6-bis-dichloroindenyl-S-trioxane, 2-(4-butoxy-n-yl)-4,6-double - chloropurinyl-S-three-tillage compound, 2,2-dimethoxy-1,2-diphenylethane-1-one, 2-methyl Base-1_[4-(indolyl)phenyl]-2-porphyrinylacetone, 1,2-benzyl-2-diguanamine 100107105 41 201139476 -1-(4-porphyrinylphenyl)_ Butanone _u_hydroxy-cyclohexyl phenyl ketone, benzyl, benzoquinone benzoic acid, methyl benzhydrazide, 4-phenylhydrazine-4,-fluorenyl Benzene, benzyl mercapto ketal, dimethyl phenyl phthalate, isoamyl p-diamyl phenyl phthalate, 2-n-butoxyethyl _ 4 dioxin benzoate, 2_Alkylthioxanthone, 2,4-diethylthioxanthone, 2,4-dithioxyl thioxanthone, isopropylthioxanthone, B-, 1-[9-ethyl-6- (2-mercaptobenzoquinone WE:-oxazol-3-yl]-1-(o-ethlyl), 4-benzoquinone-fluorenyldithiobenzene, hydrazine-hydroxy-cyclohexyl-phenyl Ketone, 2-benzyl-2-(diamidino)-1-[4-(4- morpholinyl)phenyl]-I-butanone, 2-(diamidomethylphenyl) fluorenyl ]-1-[4-(4-Phenyl)phenyl]-1-butanone, α·dimethoxy-α-phenylethyl benzene, phenyl bis (2,4,6_triazine) Benzobenzide) phosphine oxide, 2-mercapto-1-[4-(indolylthio)phenyl]_2-(4-indolyl)-1-propanone, and the like. These photoinitiators may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The content of the photoinitiator used in the negative-type photoresist composition for a color filter of the present invention is usually about 0.01 to 100 parts by weight, preferably about 1 part by weight, based on 1 part by weight of the polyfunctional monomer. 5 to 6 parts by weight. If the content is less than the above range, the polymerization reaction may not be sufficiently formed. Therefore, the hardness of the colored layer may not be sufficient. On the other hand, if it is more than the above range, the negative-type photoresist composition for a color filter may be used. The content of the pigment or the like in the solid portion is relatively small, and a sufficient coloring concentration may not be obtained. (Other pigment dispersant) In the negative resist composition, other pigment dispersant may be contained as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. 100107105 42 201139476 The other pigment dispersing agent is not particularly limited, and for example, a surfactant such as an cation type, an anion type, a nonionic type, an amphoteric type, a polyfluorene type or a fluorine type can be used. Among the surfactants, the polymer surfactant (polymer dispersant) exemplified below is also preferred. Further, a pigment derivative which is dissolved in a small amount in a solvent can also be used as a pigment dispersant. The pigment dispersant is appropriately selected for use in order to disperse the pigment used. Specific examples are decyl decylamine, nonane decylamine, dodecyl decylamine, N-dodecylhexadecaneamine, N-octadecylpropionamide, N,N-didecyl-10- a decylamine and a guanidine compound such as ruthenium, osmium-dihexylacetamide, diethylamine, diheptylamine, dibutylhexadecylamine, hydrazine, hydrazine, hydrazine, Ν'-tetradecyl fluorene Amine compounds such as alkylamine, triethylamine, tributylamine and trioctylamine, monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, hydrazine, hydrazine, hydrazine, Ν'-(tetrahydroxyethyl)-1,2-di Aminoethane, hydrazine, hydrazine, Ν'-tris(hydroxyethyl)-1,2-diaminoethane, hydrazine, hydrazine, hydrazine, Ν'-tetrakis (hydroxyethylpolyoxyethylene)-1 , 2-diaminoethane, 1,4-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)pipera. Examples of the amine having a hydroxyl group such as a well and 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperidinate include a piperidinamide, an isopiperidiniumamine, and a compound such as a guanamine. Further, examples thereof include (co)polymers of unsaturated carboxylic acid esters such as polyacrylates; (partial) amine salts (partially) ammonium salts of (co)polymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids such as polyacrylic acid; (partial) alkylamine salts; (co)polymers of hydroxyl group-containing unsaturated carboxylic acid esters such as hydroxyl group-containing polyacrylates and modified substances thereof; polyamino phthalates; unsaturated polyamines Polyoxanes; long-chain polyamine phthalamide phosphates; polyamines (lower alkylene imine) and polyesters containing free carboxyl groups 100107105 43 201139476 reaction of decylamine and its salts and the like. (Other pigment derivatives) Other pigment derivatives different from the sulfonic acid derivative of C.I. Pigment Yellow 138 may be contained as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. Other pigment derivatives which are suitably used in the pigment dispersion liquid of the present invention include, for example, a quinone imine derivative of CI Pigment Yellow 138, a naphthalene diimine derivative, a sulfonamide derivative, and a cross-acid derivative. a metal salt of the substance, an amine salt of a continuous acid derivative, and the like. The above-mentioned R is preferably a diammonium propyl group, and the above-mentioned R is, for example, a diammonium propyl group, and the amine group of the amine salt of the rhein acid is preferably an amine group of -S〇2NHR (wherein R is a monovalent organic group). Diethylamine propyl, dibutylamine propyl, benzyl, phenyl, and the like. (Optional addition of components) The negative-type photoresist composition for a color filter of the present invention may contain various additives as needed, without impairing the object of the present invention. The additive may, for example, be a polymerization stopper, a chain transfer agent, a leveling agent, a plasticizer, a surfactant, an antifoaming agent, a sulphur coupling agent, an ultraviolet absorber, an adhesion promoter or the like. Among them, examples of the surfactant that can be used include polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, polyoxyethylene stearyl ether, polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, polyoxyethylene octyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene decyl phenyl ether, and poly Ethylene glycol dilaurate, polyethylene glycol distearate, sorbitan fatty acid ester, fatty acid modified polyester, tertiary amine modified polyamine phthalate, and the like. Further, a fluorine-based interface active agent can also be used. 100107105 44 201139476 Further, examples of the plasticizer include dibutyl phthalate, dioctyl phthalate, and triterpenoid. Examples of the antifoaming agent and the leveling agent include a compound of the genus, a fluorine-based, and an acrylic acid. <Preparation ratio of each component in the negative photoresist composition> The total content of the pigment is 10 to 50% by weight, more preferably 20 to 20% by weight based on the total amount of the solid content of the negative resist composition A ratio of 40% by weight is preferred. If the amount of the pigment is too small, the negative photoresist composition is coated to a predetermined film thickness (usually 1.0 to 4.0//m), and the penetration concentration is insufficient. If the pigment is too large, the negative photoresist composition is coated. When the cloth is bonded to the substrate and hardened, the adhesion to the substrate, the surface roughness of the cured film, the hardness of the coating film, and the like are insufficient as characteristics of the coating film, and the pigment dispersion in the negative photoresist composition is used. The ratio of the dispersing dose is also increased, so that the properties such as development and heat resistance are insufficient. Further, in the present invention, all the substances other than the above-mentioned solvent in the solid form include a polyfunctional monomer dissolved in a solvent. Further, the total content of the pigment dispersant is preferably in the range of 1 to 40% by weight based on the total amount of the solid content of the negative resist composition, and particularly preferably in the range of 5 to 30% by weight. When the content is less than 1% by weight based on the total amount of the solid content of the negative resist composition, it is difficult to uniformly disperse the pigment, and when it exceeds 40% by weight, the curability and development are caused. Reduce the embarrassment. The alkali-soluble resin, the polyfunctional monomer, and the photoinitiator, the total amount of the solid content of the negative-type resist composition is 15 to 89% by weight, more preferably 100107105 45 201139476 is 25 It is better to mix the ratio of ~80% by weight. Further, the content of the solvent is not particularly limited as long as the coloring layer can be formed with good fineness. The total amount of the above-mentioned negative resist composition containing the solvent is preferably in the range of L 95% by weight, particularly preferably in the range of 75 88% by weight. When the content of the solvent is within the above range, the coating property is excellent. (Manufacturing of a negative-type photoresist composition for a color filter) As a method for producing a negative-type photoresist composition for a color filter of the present invention, it is preferred to prepare the above-described pigment dispersion liquid of the present invention in advance and use the same. The pigment dispersion is adjusted. The method for producing a negative-type photoresist composition of the present invention can be exemplified in the pigment dispersion liquid of the present invention, and an alkali-soluble resin, a polyfunctional monomer, a photoinitiator, and a pigment dispersion of another color as needed are added. , solvent, various added ingredients used, and methods of mixing. In the negative-type photoresist composition for a color filter of the present invention, if the pigment dispersion liquid is used in advance, the pigment can be effectively prevented from being aggregated, and it is preferable from the viewpoint of uniform dispersion. Next, the color filter relating to the present invention will be described. [Color filter] The color filter of the present invention is characterized in that it has a coloring layer formed by curing the color filter of the present invention with a negative photoresist composition. The color filter of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an example of a color filter of the present invention. 100107105 46 201139476 The color filter and colored layer 3 of the present invention are based on the light portion 2 (colored layer). 10 having a transparent substrate, the coloring layer used in the color filter may be formed by hardening the negative-type photoresist composition of the present invention. The filament portion on the plate forms an opening portion, and the color filter is composed of a color pattern on the pigment type contained in the negative-type photoresist composition. : 'The arrangement of the colored layer is not particularly limited, and is, for example, a general arrangement in which a strip pattern, a _ 4 person, a dihedral type, and a 4 pixel arrangement type are arranged. Further, the width, area, and the like of the second: can be arbitrarily set. The thickness of the s V color layer is appropriately controlled by adjusting the coating method, the negative-type light P for the color filter, and the solid concentration and viscosity of the sputum, and is usually in the range of 1 to 5 μm. For example, the coloring layer can be formed by the following method. First, the negative color resist composition of the color filter of the present invention described above is spray-coated, dip-coated, bar-coated, and cold-coated. A coating means such as a spin coating method is applied to a transparent substrate to be described later to form a wet coating film. Next, using a hot plate, an oven, or the like, the wet coating film is dried, and a mask having a predetermined pattern is interposed therebetween. Exposure to photo-polymerization of an alkali-soluble resin and a polyfunctional monomer to form a coating film of a negative-type photoresist composition for a color filter. As a light source used for exposure, for example, a low-pressure mercury lamp, high® 100107105 47 201139476 Mercury lamp, metal halide yin 笪 ^ lamp 4m electronic material. Exposure can be properly adjusted by using the light source and the thickness of the coating film. The first can be used according to the 'exposure to promote the polymerization reaction, the conditions can be used according to Color 〇 heat treatment. The proportion of the heating knives and the thickness of the coating film are appropriately selected. Each of them is used as a human - using a developing solution for the child's ritual persimmon ^ 丄 2 imaging treatment, and the unexposed part is dissolved. The required national case forms a coating film. As a developing solution, you can add surfactants such as water and water-soluble spray to dissolve the solution. In addition, the development method can be used after the Chinese Y image is processed. Usually, the method of entering the slave. Washing the sputum photographic liquid, negative type #1: Drying of the hardened coating film of the day, forming a colored axe 贞 贞 阻 阻 阻 阻 阻 阻 阻 阻 充分 充分 充分 充分 充分_ Afterwards, the heat treatment is used for the heat treatment. The helmet is particularly limited as long as it is heated, and can be appropriately selected according to the coating method. π,,, (light-shielding) shape = the masking portion in the filter, which will be described later. The transparent substrate may be formed as a mask, and the pattern is used as the mask portion. The shape of the mask is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a strip and a text. Shape, matrix shape, etc., τ is the first part of the mask, for example, The color pigment is dispersed in the binder resin, and is a metal film of the metal ruthenium film of the chrome, chrome oxide, etc., and the film is a Cr 〇x film (X is an arbitrary number). ) and Cr skin layer 2 layer laminates, in addition, the horse further reduces the reflectivity? (film is 100107105 48 201139476 for any number), C! * Ny film (y is any number) with (10) with 3 layers of laminate . In the case of the light-shielding (four) black coloring agent, the method of forming the light-shielding portion is not particularly limited as long as it is a method of forming the light-shielding portion. A photolithography method, a printing method, a nozzle ink method, or the like using a negative-type photoresist composition. In the above case, when the printing method and the inkjet method are used as the method of forming the light-shielding portion, the term "as a binder resin" may, for example, be a polymethyl methacrylate resin, a polyacrylate resin, a polycarbonate resin, or a polyvinyl alcohol resin. , polyvinylpyrrolidone resin, hydroxyethyl cellulose resin, carboxymethyl cellulose resin, vinyl chloride resin, melamine resin, phenol resin, alkyd resin, epoxy resin, polyamine An acid ester resin, a polyester resin, a maleic acid resin, a polyamide resin, or the like. In the case of the above-mentioned method, when the photolithography method is used as the method of forming the light-shielding portion, for example, an acrylate-based, a methacrylate-based, a polyvinyl cinnamate-based or a cyclized rubber can be used as the binder resin. A photosensitive resin having a reactive vinyl group. In this case, a photopolymerization initiator may be added to the negative-type photoresist composition for the light-shielding portion containing the black colorant and the photosensitive resin, and a sensitizer or a coating property improver may be added as needed. Development improver, crosslinking agent, polymerization inhibitor, plasticizer, flame retardant, etc. In the present invention, as the negative-type photoresist composition for the light-shielding portion, a negative-type photoresist composition for a color filter having a black pigment such as carbon black or titanium black as a pigment may be used. On the other hand, in the case where the light-shielding portion is a metal thin film, the method of forming the light-shielding portion is a method of forming a pattern of the light-shielding portion, and is, for example, a photolithography method or a photomask. The vapor deposition can be carried out without any particular thickness as a light-shielding portion, such as a metal film rubbing method. "Brothers ^, 0.2~0.4/mi or so, is set to 0.5~2μιη when the black colorant is dispersed or dissolved in the adhesive. . 5=1彳树月中 (transparent substrate) The transparent substrate in the color filter of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as the ρ V and the acoustic slant are visible as a transparent substrate, and a transparent substrate can be used. ..., see the transparent substrate used in the film. Specifically, it is a flexible transparent material such as quartz glass, a non-flexible synthetic quartz plate, or a flexible transparent material such as a transparent resin film or an optical resin plate. The thickness of the transparent substrate is not particularly limited, and for the use of the color filter of the present invention, for example, about 100/mi to lmm can be used. Further, the color filter of the present invention may be formed of a cover layer and a transparent electrode layer, an alignment film, a columnar spacer, or the like, for example, in addition to the transparent substrate, the light shielding portion, and the coloring layer. Next, the liquid crystal display device of the present invention will be described. [Liquid crystal display device] The liquid crystal display device of the present invention is characterized by comprising the color light-receiving sheet of the present invention, a counter substrate, and a liquid crystal layer formed between the color filter and the counter substrate. The liquid crystal display device of the present invention is described with reference to the drawings, 100107105 50 201139476. Fig. 2 is a view showing the liquid crystal display of the present invention in the liquid crystal display of the present invention; The film 10, the opposite substrate having an m-array substrate, and the like, and the color light-emitting sheet ίο and the opposite substrate 20 are formed in the color, and the liquid crystal display device of the present invention is not limited to Hey. The configuration can be made as shown in the liquid used for the general color light film. In the form of a device, the driving method of the liquid crystal display device of the present invention can be used as the driving method for the general liquid crystal display device, and is not particularly limited. For example, the TN method, the IPS method, and (10) are such driving. square
方式等。本發财料任—種方式均適合使^式、及MVA 又,作為對向基板,可根據本發明之液 方式等適當選擇使用。 ‘’、、不、置之驅動 更且,作為構成液晶層的液晶,可根據本發 裝置之驅動方式等,使用介電異向性不同的各種液日t = 混合物。 夂其 作為液晶層之形成方法,可使用一般使用作為液晶單元之 製作方法的方法,可列舉例如,真空注入方式和液晶滴下方 式等。 日/ 真空注入方式中,例如,係預先使用彩色濾光片及對向美 板製作液晶單元’並將液晶加溫而作成等向性液體,利用毛 細效果而於液晶單元中將液晶以等向性液體狀態注入,並以 100107105 51 201139476 接黏劑予以封閉,便可形成料層H將液晶單元慢慢 放冷至常溫為止,則可使封入的液晶配向化。 又,液晶滴下方式中,例如’係於彩色滤光片的周圍塗佈 密封劑’並將此彩色itm熱至液晶變成等向相之溫度為 止,使用分散器等將液晶以等向性液體狀態滴下,並於減壓 下將衫色濾、光片及對向基板重疊,介隔著密封劑接黏,便可 形成液晶層。其後,將液晶單元慢慢放冷至常溫為止,則可 使封入的液晶配向化。 其次,說明關於本發明之有機發光顯示裝置。 [有機發光顯示裝置] 本發明之有機發光顯示裝置,其特徵為具有上述本發明之 彩色濾光片、和有機發光體。 關於此種本發明之有機發光顯示裝置,係一邊參照圖式一 邊說明。圖3係顯示出本發明之有機發光顯示裝置之一例的 概略圖。如圖3所例示般,本發明之有機發光顯示裝置1〇〇 具有彩色濾光片10、和有機發光體8〇。 在彩色濾光片10、與有機發光體80之間,亦可具有有機 保護層50和無機氧化膜60。 作為有機發光體80之積層方法,可列舉例如,於彩色滤 光片上面依序形成透明陽極71、電洞注入層72、電洞輸送 層73、發光層74、電子注入層75、及陰極76的方法,和 將另外的基板上形成的有機發光體80貼合至無機氧化膜6〇 100107105 52 201139476 上的方法等。有機發光層8〇中的透明陽極71、電洞注入層 72、電洞輸送層73、發光層74、電子注入層75、及陰極76、 其他之構成,係可適當使用公知者。如此處理所製作的有機 發光』示裝置1GQ,例如,亦可應用於被動驅動方式的有機 EL顯示器,且亦可應用於主動驅動方式的有機^[顯示器。 另外,本發明之有機發光顯示裝置,並非限定於此圖3 所不之構成’可作成一般彩色濾光片所用之有機發光顯示裝 置之公知構成。 [實施例] 以下’根據貫施例,進一步詳細說明本發明,但並非根據 該等例而有任何限定。 (製造例1顏料衍生物A(PY138之單磺酸衍生物)之合成) 將11重量%發煙硫酸374.76重量份一邊於lot:冷卻一邊 攪拌,加入C.I.顏料黃138 74.96重量份。其次,於9(TC攪 拌6小時。 於冰水1600重量份中加入反應液’授拌15分鐘後,將沉 澱過濾。所得之濕餅以800毫升水洗淨3次。將濕餅於80 t:真空乾燥,獲得黃色生成物81.55重量份。 此黃色生成物經由TOF-MS之重量分析結果,與具有下 列構造之PY138單磺酸衍生物的分子量(Mw=774)—致。 [化7] 100107105 53 201139476Ways, etc. Any of the methods of the present invention is suitable for the type of the substrate and the MVA, and the counter substrate can be appropriately selected and used according to the liquid method of the present invention. Further, as the liquid crystal constituting the liquid crystal layer, various liquid days t = mixture having different dielectric anisotropy can be used as the liquid crystal constituting the liquid crystal layer.作为 As a method of forming the liquid crystal layer, a method generally used as a method for producing a liquid crystal cell can be used, and examples thereof include a vacuum injection method and a liquid crystal droplet underflow type. In the day/vacuum injection method, for example, a liquid crystal cell is prepared in advance using a color filter and a counterfeit liquid crystal cell, and the liquid crystal is heated to form an isotropic liquid, and the liquid crystal is used to make the liquid crystal in an isotropic manner by the capillary effect. The liquid state is injected and sealed with an adhesive at 100107105 51 201139476 to form a layer H. The liquid crystal cell is slowly cooled to a normal temperature, so that the sealed liquid crystal can be aligned. Further, in the liquid crystal dropping method, for example, 'the sealant is applied around the color filter' and the color itm is heated until the liquid crystal becomes the temperature of the isotropic phase, and the liquid crystal is in an isotropic liquid state using a disperser or the like. The liquid crystal layer can be formed by dropping and laminating the color filter, the light sheet and the opposite substrate under pressure, and adhering through the sealant. Thereafter, the liquid crystal cell is gradually cooled to a normal temperature, whereby the sealed liquid crystal can be aligned. Next, an organic light emitting display device relating to the present invention will be described. [Organic light-emitting display device] The organic light-emitting display device of the present invention is characterized by comprising the above-described color filter of the present invention and an organic light-emitting body. The organic light-emitting display device of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing an example of the organic light-emitting display device of the present invention. As exemplified in Fig. 3, the organic light-emitting display device 1 of the present invention has a color filter 10 and an organic light-emitting body 8A. The organic protective layer 50 and the inorganic oxide film 60 may be provided between the color filter 10 and the organic light-emitting body 80. As a method of laminating the organic light-emitting body 80, for example, a transparent anode 71, a hole injection layer 72, a hole transport layer 73, a light-emitting layer 74, an electron injection layer 75, and a cathode 76 are sequentially formed on the color filter. The method and the method of bonding the organic light-emitting body 80 formed on another substrate to the inorganic oxide film 6〇100107105 52 201139476, and the like. The transparent anode 71, the hole injection layer 72, the hole transport layer 73, the light-emitting layer 74, the electron injection layer 75, and the cathode 76 in the organic light-emitting layer 8A can be suitably used. The organic light-emitting device 1GQ thus produced can be applied, for example, to a passive-driving organic EL display, and can also be applied to an active driving method. Further, the organic light-emitting display device of the present invention is not limited to the configuration of the organic light-emitting display device which can be used for a general color filter. [Examples] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in further detail based on the examples, but it is not limited by the examples. (Synthesis of Production Example 1 Pigment Derivative A (monosulfonic acid derivative of PY138)) 374.76 parts by weight of 11% by weight of fuming sulfuric acid was stirred while cooling: and 74.96 parts by weight of C.I. Pigment Yellow 138 was added. Next, at 9 (TC was stirred for 6 hours. After adding the reaction solution to 1600 parts by weight of ice water), the precipitate was filtered for 15 minutes, and the precipitate was filtered. The obtained wet cake was washed 3 times with 800 ml of water. The wet cake was placed at 80 t. : Vacuum drying to obtain 81.55 parts by weight of a yellow product. This yellow product was analyzed by weight analysis by TOF-MS, and the molecular weight (Mw = 774) of the PY138 monosulfonic acid derivative having the following structure was obtained. 100107105 53 201139476
(製造例2 黏合劑樹脂A之合成) 於聚合槽中,裝入作為溶劑之二乙二醇乙基甲醚(EMDG) 130重量份,於氮環境氣體下升溫至110°C後,將含有曱基 丙烯酸甲酯(MMA) 32重量份、曱基丙烯酸環己酯(CHMA) 22重量份、曱基丙烯酸(MAA) 24重量份、作為起始劑之偶 氮異丁腈(AIBN) 2重量份及作為鏈轉移劑之正十二烷基硫 醇4.5重量份之混合物,分別歷1.5小時連續滴下。 其後,保持合成溫度繼續反應,滴下終了 2小時後,添加 作為聚合禁止劑之對-曱氧基苯酚0.05重量份。 其次,一邊吹入空氣,一邊添加曱基丙稀酸環氧丙醋 (GMA)22重量份,升溫至110°C後,添加三乙胺0.2重量份 並於110°C進行加成反應15小時,獲得黏合劑樹脂A(固形 份44重量%)。 所得之黏合劑樹脂A的重量平均分子量為8500、酸值為 85mgKOH/g。另外,重量平均分子量係以聚苯乙烯作為標 準物質,以THF作為溶離液並以凝膠滲透色層分析(GPC) 算出,酸值係根據JIS-K0070測定。 100107105 54 201139476 (製造例3分散劑•黏合劑樹脂溶液A之調製) 於225毫升美乃滋瓶中,將丙二醇單曱醚醋酸酯(PGMEA) 68.51重量份、含有3級胺基之嵌段共聚合體(具有上述一般 式(I)所示之重複單位⑴與上述一般式(11)所示之重複單位⑺ 的嵌段共聚合體)(商品名:BYK-LPN 6919、BYK Chem公 司製)(胺值135mgKOH/g、固形份60重量%)4.85重量份、 製造例2之黏合劑樹脂A 13.30重量份分別溶解。於混合溶 液中加入苯基磺酸(商品名:PPA、日產化學公司製)0.34重 量份(相對於嵌段共聚合體之3級胺基為0.3莫耳當量),並 於室溫攪拌30分鐘,調製分散劑•黏合劑樹脂溶液A。 此時,嵌段共聚合體(BYK-LPN6919)的胺基係藉由與PPA 之磺酸基的酸•鹼反應而形成鹽。 (製造例4 分散劑•黏合劑樹脂溶液B之調製) 於225毫升美乃滋瓶中,將丙二醇單曱醚醋酸酯(PGMEA) 68.49重量份、含有3級胺基之嵌段共聚合體(商品名: BYK-LPN6919、BYKChem公司製)4.90重量份、製造例2 之黏合劑樹脂A 13.30重量份分別溶解。於混合溶液中加入 苯基次膦酸(東京化成公司製)0.31重量份(相對於嵌段共聚 合體之3級胺基為0.3莫耳當量),並於室溫攪拌30分鐘, 調製分散劑•黏合劑樹脂溶液B。 此時,嵌段共聚合體(BYK-LPN6919)的胺基係藉由與笨基 次膦酸之次膦酸基的酸•鹼反應而形成鹽。 100107105 55 201139476 (製造例5分散劑•黏合劑樹脂溶液C之調製) 於225毫升美乃滋瓶中,將PGMEA 68.28重量份、含有 3級胺基之嵌段共聚合體(商品名:bYK-LPN6919、BYK Chem公司製)5.42重量份、製造例2之黏合劑樹脂A 13.30 重量份分別溶解,調製分散劑•黏合劑樹脂溶液C。 (製造例6分散劑•黏合劑樹脂溶液D之調製) 於225毫升美乃滋瓶中,將PGMEA 66.16重量份、市售 分散劑形式之「Disperbyk 162」(B YK Chem公司製,固形 份濃度38重量%) 4.79重量份及「Disperbyk ll〇」(BYK Chem 公司製,固形份濃度52重量%) 2.75重量份、製造例2之黏 合樹脂A 13.30重量份分別溶解,調製分散劑•黏合劑樹脂 溶液D。 (製造例7 分散劑•黏合劑樹脂溶液E之調製) 於225毫升美乃滋瓶中,將PGMEA 70.45重量份,市售 分散劑形式之「Adisper PB821」(味之素Fine Techno公司 製,固形份濃度100重量%) 3.25重量份,製造例2之黏合 劑樹脂A 13.30重量份分別溶解,調製分散劑•黏合劑樹脂 溶液E。 (實施例1) (1)彩色濾光片用綠色顏料分散液A之調製 於製造例3所調製之分散劑•黏合劑樹脂溶液A87韋量 份中混合作為色材成分之C.I.顏料綠58 (PG58:平均初級粒 100107105 56 201139476 徑10〜:5〇nm) 8.Ή重量份、c.I.顏料黃丨5〇 (ΡΥ15〇 :平均初 級粒徑10〜50nm) 3.64重量份、製造例1之顏料衍生物a (PY138單磺酸衍生物)〇·65重量份,並於塗料振盪器(淺田 鐵工公司製)以2mm氧化锆珠粒分散1小時’再以〇 lmm 氧化鍅珠粒分散4小時,獲得綠色顏料分散液A。 (2)彩色濾光片用綠色負型光阻組成物A之調製 將上述(1)所得之綠色顏料分散液A 47.5重量份與下述黏 合劑組成物A 43.4重量份、PGMEA 9.1重量份混合,並進 行加壓過濾’獲得彩色濾光片用綠色負型光阻組成物A。 <黏合劑組成物A> •鹼可溶性樹脂(製造例3之黏合劑樹脂A、固形份44重量 %) : 4.28重量份 • 3〜4官能丙烯酸酯單體(商品名:ARONIXM305、東亞合 成(股)製):4.39重量份 •光聚合起始劑:2-甲基_1[4-(曱硫基)苯基]-2-咪啉基丙烷 -1-酮(商品名:IRGACURE 907、Ciba Specialty Chemicals (股) 製)):0.47重量份 •光聚合起始劑:2,2’-雙(鄰·氯苯基)_4,5,4,,5,_四苯基_1,2,_ 雙咪嗤(商品名:BIIMIDAZOLE、黑金化成(股)製)):0.94 重量份 •光聚合起始劑:2-氫硫基苯并噻唑(東京化成(股)製):0.15 重量份 100107105 57 201139476 •光增感劑:2,4-二乙基噻°頓酮(商品名: KAYACURE-DETX-S、日本化藥(股)製):1.57重量份 •溶劑:丙二醇單曱醚醋酸酯(PGMEA) : 41.5重量份 (實施例2) (1) 彩色濾光片用綠色顏料分散液B之調製 於實施例1(1)中,除了將分散劑•黏合劑樹脂溶液A設 為以製造例4所調製之分散劑•黏合劑樹脂溶液B以外’ 同實施例1(1)處理,調製綠色顏料分散液B。 (2) 彩色濾光片用綠色負型光阻組成物B之調製 於實施例1(2)中’除了使用上述(1)所得之綠色顏料分散 液B代替綠色顏料分散液A以外,同實施例1(2)處理’獲 得彩色濾光片用綠色負型光阻組成物B。 (比較例1) (1) 彩色濾光片用綠色顏料分散液c之調製 於實施例1(1)中’除了將分散劑•黏合劑樹脂溶液A設 為以製造例5所調製之分散劑•黏合劑樹脂溶液C以外’ 同實施例1(1)處理’調製綠色顏料分散液C。 (2) 彩色濾光片用綠色負型光阻組成物C之調製 於實施例1(2)中,除了使用上述⑴所得之綠色顏料分散 液C代替綠色顏料分散液A以外,同實施例1(2)處理,獲 得彩色濾光片用綠色負型光阻組成物C。 (比較例2) 100107105 58 201139476 (1) 彩色濾光片用綠色顏料分散液D之調製 於實施例1(1)中,除了將C.I·顏料綠58 (PG58 :平均初級 粒徑10〜50nm) 8.71重量份、C.I.顏料黃150 (PY150 :平均 初級粒徑10〜50nm) 3.64重量份、C.I.顏料黃138 (PY138 : 平均初級粒徑10〜50nm) 0.65重量份作為色材成分以外,同 實施例1(1)處理,調製綠色顏料分散液D。 (2) 彩色濾光片用綠色負型光阻組成物D之調製 於實施例1(2)中,除了使用上述(1)所得之綠色顏料分散 液D代替綠色顏料分散液A以外,同實施例1(2)處理,獲 得彩色濾光片用綠色負型光阻組成物D。 (比較例3) (1) 彩色濾光片用綠色顏料分散液E之調製 於實施例1中,除了將C.I.顏料綠58 (PG58 :平均初級粒 徑10〜50nm) 8.84重量份,C.I.顏料黃150 (PY150 :平均初 級粒徑].0〜50nm) 4.16重量份作為色材成分以外,同實施例 1(1)處理,調製綠色顏料分散液E。 (2) 彩色濾光片用綠色負型光阻組成物E之調製 於實施例1(2)中,除了使用上述(1)所得之綠色顏料分散 液E代替綠色顏料分散液A以外,同實施例1(2)處理,獲 得彩色濾光片用綠色負型光阻組成物E。 (比較例4) (1)彩色濾光片用綠色顏料分散液F之調製 100107105 59 201139476 於實施例1(1)中’除了將分散劑•黏合劑樹脂溶液A設 為以製造例6所調製之分散劑•黏合劑樹脂溶液D以外, 同實施例1(1)處理,調製綠色顏料分散液F。 (2)彩色濾光片用綠色負型光阻組成物F之調製 於實施例1(2)中,除了使用上述(1)所得之綠色顏料分散 液F代替綠色顏料分散液A以外,同實施例1(2)處理,莽 得彩色濾光片用綠色負型光阻組成物F。。 (比較例5) (1) 彩色滤光片用綠色顏料分散液G之調製 於實施例1(1)中,除了將分散劑•黏合劑樹脂溶液A設 為以製造例6所調製之分散劑•黏合劑樹脂溶液e以外, 同實施例1(1)處理,調製綠色顏料分散液G。 (2) 彩色濾光片用綠色負型光阻組成物g之調整 於實施例1(2)中,除了使用上述(丨)所得之綠色顏料分散 液G代替綠色顏料分散液A以外,同實施例1(2)處理,獲 得彩色遽光片用綠色負型光阻組成物G。 [評估] <顏料分散安定性評估> 作為顏料分散安定性之評估,將各實施例及比較例所得之 彩色濾光片用顏料分散液,於4〇它靜置1週,進行靜置前 後之上述顏料分散液中之顏料粒子的平均粒徑和剪切黏度 的測定。於平均粒徑的測定中,使用曰機裝(股)製 100107105 60 201139476 「Microtrack粒度分佈計」,於黏度測定中,使用Nihon SiberHegner(股)公司製「MCR301」,測定剪切速度為60rpm 時的剪切黏度。 結果示於表1。 <光學性能(色度•亮度•對比度) 將各實施例及比較例所得之彩色濾光片用綠色負型光阻 組成物於厚度〇.7mm之玻璃基板(NH Technoglass(股)製、 「NA35」)上’使用旋塗器塗佈。其後,於8〇°c之熱板上進 行加熱乾燥3分鐘。使用超高壓水銀燈照射3〇mJ/cm2之紫 外線’獲得硬化膜(綠色著色層)。乾燥硬化後之膜厚調整成 目標色度y=0.592。將形成有綠色著色層的玻璃板於240°C 的無塵烤爐進行後烘烤,並且測定所得綠色著色基板的對比 度、色度(x、y)及亮度(Y)。對比度係使用壺坂電氣(股)公司 製「對比度測定裝置CT_1B」測定,色度及亮度係使用 Olympus (股)公司製「顯微分光測定裝置〇SP_SP2〇〇」測定。 結果示於表1。 <驗顯像性> 將各實施例及比較例所得之彩色濾光片用綠色負型光阻 組成物’於厚度〇.7mm之玻璃基板上,使用旋塗器塗佈。 其後’於80°C之熱板上進行加熱乾燥3分鐘。對此著色層 介隔著光罩,使用超高壓水銀燈照射3〇mJ/cm2之紫外線。 其後’將形成有上述著色層的玻璃板,使用〇.05重量%氫 100107105 61 201139476 氧化鉀水溶液作為鹼顯像液並且予以沖洗顯像,測定直到形 成上述著色層處之玻璃面出現為止的時間視作顯像時間。/ 結果示於表1。 <耐鹼性評估> 將各實施例及比較例所得之彩色濾光片用負型光阻組成 物,於厚度0.7mm之玻璃基板上,使用旋塗器塗佈。其後, 於80°C之熱板上進行加熱乾燥3分鐘。對此著色層介隔著 描繪線和空間為80/zm之條紋圖案的光罩,使用超降壓水 銀燈照射30mJ/Cm2之紫外線。其後,將形成有上述著色層 的玻璃板’使用〇.〇5重量%氫氧化卸水溶液作為驗顯像液 沖洗顯像60为知後,再以超純水洗淨6〇秒鐘,再以 的無塵烤爐進行後烘烤。 將所得之形成有著色圖案的玻璃基板浸潰於保持4〇度的 5.0重量%氫氧化鈉水溶液中,並且敎著色圖案由玻:基 板剝離為止的時間。 結果示於表1。 100107105 62 201139476 【1^ 而于谢生 5wt% NaOHaq. [min] Ό (N <N oo in (N <N 顯像性 顯像 時間 [S] ro oo iT) m 寸 光學性能評估 對比度 7413 7420 17190 1 6633 7320 4067 5200 | 60.97 | | 61.02 | 61.05 60.95 L__ . -_ 60.51 60.86 61.06 0.592 0.592 | 0.592 0.592 | 0.592 1 0.592 I 0.592 0.291 0.291 | 0.291 | | 0.291 | 1 0.290 1 0.295 0.295 綠安定性 保存安定性試驗後 黏度 [mPa · s] 'O OO 1—Η 膠化 m 00 粒徑 [nm] v〇 m Os m in m CO % Γ* 黏度 [mPa · s] in O) O) 00 — [25.3 1 (N 00 Μ .粒徑 [nm] 〇 ON m m m in 145.0 分散劑· 黏合劑 樹脂 溶液 < PQ U < < Q ω 顏料組成 ΡΥ- 138 S03H o O to ㈡ o 〇 O in o o ο § 00 (N 00 (N 00 CN 00 (N (N 00 CN 00 (N S泛 VO ίο 00 VO VO 顏料 ίΝ. 液 < CQ 〇 Q W P-. o |實施例11 |實施例2丨 |比較例11 |比車交例2 |比較例3 I |比較例4 I 丨比較例5 1 ssil 201139476 由表1之結果’得知本發明之實施例1〜2藉由組合使用 C.I.顏料黃138之續酸衍生物、和上述特定之鹽型嵌段共聚 合體所構成的顏料分散劑,則可達成高亮度且高對比化之要 求,並且為驗顯像性優異,更且财臉性優異。 另一方面,得知使用具有未形成鹽之胺基的嵌段共聚合體 作為顏料分散劑的比較例1,對比度相較於實施例而言較 差,鹼顯像性差,更且耐鹼性差。又,得知未使用C丄顏料 黃138之磺酸衍生物且使用C I顏料黃138顏料的比較例 2,對比度惡化。又,得知僅使用PY150的比較例3,亮度 差。 更且’得知對應於專利文獻3 (曰本專利特表2〇〇9 126994 號公報)的比較例4,分散性和分散安定性顯著變差,且對 比度大幅惡化,耐驗性亦差。又,得知使用市售分散劑的比 較例5,分散性和分散安定性亦比本案差,對比度差,且耐 驗性亦差。 (製造例8分散劑•黏合劑樹脂溶液F之調製) 於1公升之反應容器中,將丙二醇單曱峻醋酸酯(PGMEA) 413.9重量份、含有3級胺基之嵌段共聚合體(商品名: BYK-LPN6919、BYK Chem公司製)(胺值出邮奶⑽、固 形份60重量%) 36.3重量份、製造例2之黏合劑樹脂a 99.7 重直份分別溶解。於混合溶液中加入苯基礦酸(商品名: PPA、曰產化學公司製)2·6重量份(相對於嵌段共聚合體之3 100107105 64 201139476 級胺基為0.3莫耳當量),並於室溫攪拌30分鐘,調製分散 劑•黏合劑樹脂溶液A。(Production Example 2: Synthesis of the binder resin A) 130 parts by weight of diethylene glycol ethyl methyl ether (EMDG) as a solvent was placed in a polymerization tank, and the temperature was raised to 110 ° C in a nitrogen atmosphere, and then contained. 32 parts by weight of methyl methacrylate (MMA), 22 parts by weight of cyclohexyl methacrylate (CHMA), 24 parts by weight of methacrylic acid (MAA), azoisobutyronitrile (AIBN) 2 as a starter A mixture of 4.5 parts by weight of n-dodecyl mercaptan as a chain transfer agent was continuously dropped over 1.5 hours. Thereafter, the reaction was continued while maintaining the synthesis temperature, and after the dropwise addition for 2 hours, 0.05 parts by weight of p-methoxyphenol as a polymerization inhibiting agent was added. Next, 22 parts by weight of mercaptoacrylic acid propylene glycol (GMA) was added while blowing air, and the temperature was raised to 110 ° C, and then 0.2 part by weight of triethylamine was added, and an addition reaction was carried out at 110 ° C for 15 hours. The binder resin A (solid content 44% by weight) was obtained. The obtained binder resin A had a weight average molecular weight of 8,500 and an acid value of 85 mgKOH/g. Further, the weight average molecular weight was determined by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) using styrene as a standard substance and polystyrene as a standard substance, and the acid value was measured in accordance with JIS-K0070. 100107105 54 201139476 (Manufacturing Example 3 Dispersant•Adhesive Resin Solution A) 68.51 parts by weight of propylene glycol monoterpene ether acetate (PGMEA) in a 225 ml cannabis bottle, a block copolymer containing a tertiary amine group (Block copolymer having the repeating unit (1) represented by the above general formula (I) and the repeating unit (7) represented by the above general formula (11)) (trade name: BYK-LPN 6919, manufactured by BYK Chem Co., Ltd.) (amine value) 135 mgKOH/g, 60% by weight of solid content) 4.85 parts by weight, and 13.30 parts by weight of the binder resin A of Production Example 2 were each dissolved. 0.34 parts by weight of phenylsulfonic acid (trade name: PPA, manufactured by Nissan Chemical Co., Ltd.) was added to the mixed solution (0.3 molar equivalent to the tertiary amine group of the block copolymer), and stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Modulate Dispersant•Binder Resin Solution A. At this time, the amine group of the block copolymer (BYK-LPN6919) forms a salt by reacting with an acid base of a sulfonic acid group of PPA. (Manufacturing Example 4 Preparation of Dispersant/Binder Resin Solution B) 68.49 parts by weight of propylene glycol monoterpene ether acetate (PGMEA) in a 225 ml mayon bottle, and a block copolymer containing a tertiary amine group (trade name) : 4.90 parts by weight of BYK-LPN6919, manufactured by BYKChem Co., Ltd., and 13.30 parts by weight of the binder resin A of Production Example 2 were each dissolved. 0.31 part by weight of phenylphosphinic acid (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added to the mixed solution (0.3 molar equivalent to the tertiary amine group of the block copolymer), and stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes to prepare a dispersant. Binder resin solution B. At this time, the amine group of the block copolymer (BYK-LPN6919) forms a salt by reacting with an acid base of a phosphinic acid group of a phosphinic acid. 100107105 55 201139476 (Manufacturing Example 5 Dispersant/Binder Resin Solution C) 68.28 parts by weight of PGMEA, a block copolymer containing a tertiary amine group in 225 ml of a melamine bottle (trade name: bYK-LPN6919, 5.42 parts by weight of the binder resin A of Production Example 2, 13.30 parts by weight, respectively, were dissolved to prepare a dispersant/binder resin solution C. (Preparation of Dispersant/Binder Resin Solution D of Production Example 6) 66.16 parts by weight of PGMEA and "Disperbyk 162" in the form of a commercially available dispersant in a 225 ml mayon bottle (B YK Chem Co., Ltd., solid concentration 38) (% by weight) 4.79 parts by weight and "Disperbyk ll" (manufactured by BYK Chem Co., Ltd., solid content: 52% by weight) 2.75 parts by weight, and the adhesive resin A of Production Example 2 was dissolved in 13.30 parts by weight to prepare a dispersant/adhesive resin solution. D. (Production Example 7 Preparation of Dispersant/Binder Resin Solution E) 70.45 parts by weight of PGMEA in a 225 ml mayon bottle, "Adisper PB821" in the form of a commercially available dispersant (Ajinomoto Fine Techno Co., Ltd., solid content) The concentration of 100% by weight of 3.25 parts by weight, the binder resin A of Production Example 2 was dissolved in 13.30 parts by weight, and the dispersant/adhesive resin solution E was prepared. (Example 1) (1) Preparation of color filter with green pigment dispersion A The dispersant prepared in Production Example 3 was prepared by mixing the pigment pigment solution A87 with a color component of CI pigment green 58 ( PG58: average primary particle 100107105 56 201139476 diameter 10 to: 5 〇 nm) 8. Ή by weight, cI pigment jaundice 5 〇 (ΡΥ15 〇: average primary particle diameter 10 to 50 nm) 3.64 parts by weight, pigment derivative of Production Example 1. A (PY138 monosulfonic acid derivative) 65·65 parts by weight, and dispersed in 2 mm zirconia beads for 1 hour in a paint shaker (manufactured by Asada Iron Works Co., Ltd.) and dispersed in 〇lmm cerium oxide beads for 4 hours. A green pigment dispersion A was obtained. (2) Preparation of color filter with green negative resist composition A 47.5 parts by weight of the green pigment dispersion A obtained in the above (1) was mixed with 43.4 parts by weight of the following binder composition A and 9.1 parts by weight of PGMEA. And performing pressure filtration 'to obtain a green negative photoresist composition A for a color filter. <Adhesive Composition A> • Alkali-soluble resin (Binder Resin A of Production Example 3, 44% by weight of solid content): 4.28 parts by weight • 3 to 4 functional acrylate monomer (trade name: ARONIXM305, East Asian Synthesis ( (manufacturing)): 4.39 parts by weight • Photopolymerization initiator: 2-methyl-1[4-(indolyl)phenyl]-2- morpholinopropan-1-one (trade name: IRGACURE 907, Ciba Specialty Chemicals (manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals Co., Ltd.)): 0.47 parts by weight • Photopolymerization initiator: 2,2'-bis(o-chlorophenyl)_4,5,4,5,_tetraphenyl_1,2 , _ Shuangmi (trade name: BIIMIDAZOLE, manufactured by Heijin Chemical Co., Ltd.)): 0.94 parts by weight • Photopolymerization initiator: 2-Hydroxythiobenzothiazole (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.): 0.15 parts by weight 100107105 57 201139476 • Photo sensitizer: 2,4-diethyl thiatonone (trade name: KAYACURE-DETX-S, manufactured by Nippon Chemical Co., Ltd.): 1.57 parts by weight • Solvent: propylene glycol monoterpene ether acetate Ester (PGMEA): 41.5 parts by weight (Example 2) (1) The color filter was prepared by using Green Pigment Dispersion B in Example 1 (1) except that the dispersant/adhesive resin solution A was set to Manufacturing The dispersant prepared in Example 4 and the binder resin solution B were treated as in Example 1 (1) to prepare a green pigment dispersion B. (2) The green color negative resist composition B of the color filter was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 (2) except that the green pigment dispersion liquid B obtained in the above (1) was used instead of the green pigment dispersion liquid A. Example 1 (2) Processed 'A green negative photoresist composition B for obtaining a color filter. (Comparative Example 1) (1) Preparation of a green pigment dispersion liquid c for a color filter In Example 1 (1), except that the dispersant/adhesive resin solution A was set as a dispersant prepared in Production Example 5. • The green pigment dispersion C was prepared by the same procedure as in Example 1 (1) except for the binder resin solution C. (2) The color filter was prepared by using the green negative-type photoresist composition C in Example 1 (2) except that the green pigment dispersion liquid C obtained in the above (1) was used instead of the green pigment dispersion liquid A. (2) Processing to obtain a green negative-type photoresist composition C for a color filter. (Comparative Example 2) 100107105 58 201139476 (1) Preparation of color filter with green pigment dispersion D in Example 1 (1) except that CI·Pigment Green 58 (PG58: average primary particle diameter: 10 to 50 nm) 8.71 parts by weight, CI Pigment Yellow 150 (PY150: average primary particle diameter: 10 to 50 nm) 3.64 parts by weight, CI Pigment Yellow 138 (PY138: average primary particle diameter: 10 to 50 nm) 0.65 parts by weight, as a color material component, the same example 1 (1) treatment to prepare a green pigment dispersion D. (2) The green color negative resist composition D of the color filter is prepared in the first embodiment (2) except that the green pigment dispersion liquid D obtained in the above (1) is used instead of the green pigment dispersion liquid A, In the treatment of Example 1 (2), a green negative photoresist composition D for a color filter was obtained. (Comparative Example 3) (1) The color filter was prepared by using Green Pigment Dispersion E in Example 1, except that CI Pigment Green 58 (PG58: average primary particle diameter: 10 to 50 nm) 8.84 parts by weight, CI Pigment Yellow 150 (PY150: average primary particle diameter). 0 to 50 nm) 4.16 parts by weight of the green pigment dispersion E was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 (1) except for the color material component. (2) The color filter is prepared by using the green negative-type resist composition E in Example 1 (2), except that the green pigment dispersion E obtained in the above (1) is used instead of the green pigment dispersion A. In the treatment of Example 1 (2), a green negative-type photoresist composition E for a color filter was obtained. (Comparative Example 4) (1) Preparation of Color Pigment Dispersion Liquid F for Color Filter 100107105 59 201139476 In Example 1 (1), except that the dispersant/binder resin solution A was prepared in the production example 6 The green pigment dispersion liquid F was prepared by the same treatment as in Example 1 (1) except for the dispersant/binder resin solution D. (2) The color filter is prepared by using the green negative-type resist composition F in Example 1 (2), except that the green pigment dispersion liquid F obtained in the above (1) is used instead of the green pigment dispersion liquid A. In the treatment of Example 1 (2), the green negative-type photoresist composition F was obtained for the color filter. . (Comparative Example 5) (1) The color filter was prepared in the green pigment dispersion G in Example 1 (1) except that the dispersant/binder resin solution A was set as the dispersant prepared in Production Example 6. • The green pigment dispersion liquid G was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 (1) except for the binder resin solution e. (2) The green negative-type photoresist composition g for the color filter is adjusted in the first embodiment (2) except that the green pigment dispersion liquid G obtained by the above (丨) is used instead of the green pigment dispersion liquid A, In the treatment of Example 1 (2), a green negative-type photoresist composition G for a color calender sheet was obtained. [Evaluation] <Evaluation of Pigment Dispersion Stability> As a result of evaluation of the dispersion stability of the pigment, the pigment dispersion liquid for a color filter obtained in each of the examples and the comparative examples was allowed to stand at 4 Torr for 1 week, and allowed to stand. The measurement of the average particle diameter and shear viscosity of the pigment particles in the above pigment dispersion before and after. In the measurement of the average particle diameter, a "Microtrack particle size distribution meter" manufactured by Nihon Siber Hegner Co., Ltd. was used, and a shear rate of 60 rpm was measured using a 100107105 60 201139476 "Microtrack particle size distribution meter" manufactured by Seiko Instruments Co., Ltd. Shear viscosity. The results are shown in Table 1. <Optical performance (chromaticity, brightness, and contrast) The color filter of each of the examples and the comparative examples was made of a green negative-type photoresist composition on a glass substrate having a thickness of 77 mm (manufactured by NH Technoglass Co., Ltd., NA35") on 'coated with a spin coater. Thereafter, it was dried by heating on a hot plate of 8 ° C for 3 minutes. A cured film (green colored layer) was obtained by irradiating an ultraviolet ray of 3 〇 mJ/cm 2 with an ultrahigh pressure mercury lamp. The film thickness after drying and hardening was adjusted to a target color y = 0.992. The glass plate on which the green colored layer was formed was post-baked in a dust-free oven at 240 ° C, and the contrast, chromaticity (x, y) and brightness (Y) of the obtained green colored substrate were measured. The contrast was measured using a "contrast measuring device CT_1B" manufactured by Hiroshima Electric Co., Ltd., and the chromaticity and brightness were measured using a "microscopic spectrometry device 〇 SP_SP2" manufactured by Olympus Co., Ltd. The results are shown in Table 1. <Experimental Imaging> The color filters obtained in the respective Examples and Comparative Examples were coated on a glass substrate having a thickness of 77 mm on a glass substrate having a thickness of 77 mm by a spin coater. Thereafter, it was subjected to heat drying on a hot plate at 80 ° C for 3 minutes. The colored layer was interposed with a photomask, and an ultraviolet ray of 3 〇 mJ/cm 2 was irradiated with an ultrahigh pressure mercury lamp. Thereafter, a glass plate on which the above colored layer was formed was used, and 氧化.05 wt% of hydrogen 100107105 61 201139476 potassium oxide aqueous solution was used as an alkali developing solution and was subjected to rinsing development, and measurement was performed until the glass surface at the above colored layer was formed. Time is considered as the imaging time. / The results are shown in Table 1. <Evaluation of alkali resistance> The color filters obtained in the respective Examples and Comparative Examples were coated with a negative photoresist composition on a glass substrate having a thickness of 0.7 mm by using a spin coater. Thereafter, it was dried by heating on a hot plate at 80 ° C for 3 minutes. The colored layer was interposed with a mask having a stripe pattern of 80/zm in line and space, and an ultraviolet light of 30 mJ/cm 2 was irradiated with an ultra-pressure-reducing mercury lamp. Thereafter, the glass plate on which the colored layer was formed was washed with an aqueous solution of 5% by weight of hydrazine as a test solution, and then washed with ultrapure water for 6 sec. The dust-free oven is post-baked. The obtained glass substrate on which the colored pattern was formed was immersed in a 5.0 wt% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution maintained at 4 Torr, and the enamel coloring pattern was peeled off from the glass:substrate. The results are shown in Table 1. 100107105 62 201139476 [1^ and Xie Sheng 5wt% NaOHaq. [min] Ό (N <N oo in (N <N imaging development time [S] ro oo iT) m inch optical performance evaluation contrast 7413 7420 17190 1 6633 7320 4067 5200 | 60.97 | | 61.02 | 61.05 60.95 L__ . -_ 60.51 60.86 61.06 0.592 0.592 | 0.592 0.592 | 0.592 1 0.592 I 0.592 0.291 0.291 | 0.291 | | 0.291 | 1 0.290 1 0.295 0.295 Green stability preservation Viscosity after stability test [mPa · s] 'O OO 1—Η Gelation m 00 Particle size [nm] v〇m Os m in m CO % Γ* Viscosity [mPa · s] in O) O) 00 — [ 25.3 1 (N 00 Μ . Particle size [nm] 〇 ON mmm in 145.0 Dispersant · Adhesive resin solution < PQ U << Q ω Pigment composition ΡΥ - 138 S03H o O to (2) o 〇O in oo ο § 00 (N 00 (N 00 CN 00 (N (N 00 CN 00) (NS VO ί 00 VO VO VO 颜料 & C C C C C C C C C W W W C C 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 C C C C C 11 |Comparative Example 2 |Comparative Example 3 I |Comparative Example 4 I 丨Comparative Example 5 1 ssil 201139476 From the results of Table 1 'Identified Examples 1 to 2 of the present invention by By using a pigment dispersant composed of a continuous acid derivative of CI Pigment Yellow 138 and the above specific salt type block copolymer, high brightness and high contrast can be achieved, and the image display property is excellent, and On the other hand, in Comparative Example 1 in which a block copolymer having an amine group having no salt was used as a pigment dispersant, the contrast was inferior to that of the examples, and the alkali developability was poor. Further, it was found that Comparative Example 2 in which the sulfonic acid derivative of C 丄 Pigment Yellow 138 was not used and CI Pigment Yellow 138 pigment was used, the contrast was deteriorated. Further, Comparative Example 3 using only PY150 was found, and the luminance was poor. Further, in Comparative Example 4, which is related to Patent Document 3 (Japanese Patent Publication No. 2 〇〇 9 126994), dispersibility and dispersion stability are remarkably deteriorated, contrast is greatly deteriorated, and durability is also poor. . Further, it was found that Comparative Example 5 using a commercially available dispersant was inferior in dispersibility and dispersion stability, poor in contrast, and inferior in durability. (Preparation of Preparation Example 8 Dispersant/Binder Resin Solution F) 413.9 parts by weight of propylene glycol monoterpenic acetate (PGMEA) in a 1 liter reaction vessel, and a block copolymer containing a tertiary amine group (trade name) : BYK-LPN6919, manufactured by BYK Chem Co., Ltd. (amine value (10), solid content: 60% by weight) 36.3 parts by weight, and the adhesive resin a 99.7 of the production example 2 was dissolved. To the mixed solution, 2.6 parts by weight of phenyl mineral acid (trade name: PPA, manufactured by Seiko Chemical Co., Ltd.) was added (0.3 mol equivalent of 3100107105 64 201139476 amine group relative to the block copolymer), and Stir at room temperature for 30 minutes to prepare a dispersant/adhesive resin solution A.
此時’嵌段共聚合體(BYK-LPN6919)的胺基係藉由與PPA 之磺酸基的酸•鹼反應而被鹽改質。 (實施例3) 於製造例8所調製之分散劑•黏合劑樹脂溶液F 552.5重 置份中’混合作為色材成分的C.I.顏料綠58 (PG58 :平均初 級粒徑10〜5〇nm) 92 6重量份、製造例1之顏料衍生物A (PY138單磺酸衍生物)4 9重量份,使用珠粒磨分散機(壽工 業月又伤有限公司製Ultra Apex Mill「UAM-01」)作為循環式 分散機,並將直徑2mm之氧化鍅珠粒以填充率65%填充, 且以周速7.7m/sec、分散液之吐出流量15〇毫升/分鐘循環 運轉3 〇分鐘而進行預分散。接著主分散係將直徑0.1 m m之 氧化锆珠粒以填充率65%填充,並以周速7 7m/sec、分散液 之吐出流量150毫升/分鐘循環運轉3〇分鐘、45分鐘、6〇 分鐘、75分鐘、90分鐘、105分鐘、12〇分鐘、135分鐘、 150分鐘、165分鐘進行主分散,獲得綠色顏料分散液 ⑴〜(10)。 (比較例6) 於製造例8所調製之分散劑.黏合劑樹脂溶液F 552.5重 里份中,混合作為色材成分的C_i.顏料綠58 (PG58 :平均初 級粒徑10〜50nm) 97.5重量份,並使用循環式之珠粒磨分散 100107105 65 201139476 機(哥工業股份有限公司製Ultra Apex Mill「UAM-01」),將 直徑2mm之氧化鍅珠粒以填充率65%填充,且以周速 7.7m/sec、分散液之吐出流量15〇毫升/分鐘循環運轉3〇分 鐘進行預分散。接著主分散係將直徑〇.lmm之氧化鍅珠粒 以填充率65%填充,並以周速7.7m/sec、分散液之吐出流量 150毫升/分鐘循環運轉30分鐘、45分鐘、60分鐘、75分 鐘、90分鐘、105分鐘、120分鐘、135分鐘、15〇分鐘、 165分鐘進行主分散,獲得綠色比較顏料分散液(1)〜(1〇)。 (實施例4)綠色顏料分散液(塗料振盪器分散品)之調製 於製造例3所調製之分散劑.黏合劑樹脂溶液A 87重量 份中’混合作為色材成分之C.I.顏料綠58 (PG58 :平均初級 粒徑10〜50nm) 12.35重量份、製造例1之顏料衍生物a (PY138單續酸衍生物)0.65重量份,並於塗料振盪器(淺田 鐵工公司製)中以2mm氧化鍅珠粒分散1小時,再以〇 lmm 氧化锆珠粒分散4小時,獲得綠色顏料分散液(r)(塗料振盪 器分散品)。 (比較例7)綠色比較顏料分散液·(塗料振盪器分散品)之調製 於製造例3所調製之分散劑•黏合劑樹脂溶液A 87重量 份中,混合作為色材成分之C.I.顏料綠58 (PG58 :平均初級 粒徑10〜50nm) 13.00重量份,並於塗料振盪器(淺田鐵工公 司製)中以2mm氧化鍅珠粒分散1小時’再以〇 imm氧化 锆珠粒分散4小時,獲得綠色比較顏料分散液(r)(塗料振盪 100107105 66 201139476 器分散品)。 (藉由循環式分散機之製程邊限評估) 於實施例1(2)中’除了代替綠色顏料分散液A,設為上述 所得之綠色顏料分散液(1)〜(10)、(r)及綠色比較顏料分散液 (1)〜(10)、⑴37.77重量份、上述黏合劑組成物49.11重量 份、PGMEA13.12重量份以外,同實施例1(2)處理,獲得彩 色濾光片用綠色負型光阻組成物(1)〜(10)、(r)及彩色濾光片 用比較綠色負型光阻組成物(1)〜(10)、(r)。 將各實施例及比較例所得之負型光阻組成物,於厚度 0.7mm之玻璃基板(NH Technoglass(股)製、「NA35」)上,使 用旋塗器塗佈。其後,於80°C之熱板上進行加熱乾燥3分 鐘。使用超高壓水銀燈照射30mJ/cm2之紫外線,獲得硬化 膜(綠色著色層)。乾燥硬化後之膜厚調整成目標色度 y=0.500。將形成有綠色著色層的玻璃板於24〇°C的無塵烤 爐進行後烘烤,測定所得之綠色著色基板的對比度。對比度 係使用壺坂電氣(股)公司製「對比度測定裝置CT-1B」測定, 色度及亮度係使用Olympas (股)公司製「顯微分光測定裝置 OSP-SP200」測定。 所得之藉由循環式分散機的製程邊限評估結果,係示於表 2。由表2可知’組合有C.I.顏料黃138之磺酸衍生物、和 上述特疋之鹽型嵌段共聚合體所構成之顏料分散劑之實施 例3所得的顏料分散液,即使使用循環式分散機進行某程度 1⑻107105 67 201139476 的長時間主分散,亦不會使顏料凝集體沉降,且可良好保持 對比度。另一方面,得知僅使用上述特定之鹽型嵌段共聚合 體所構成之顏料分散劑之比較例6所得的顏料分散液,保持 高對比度狀態的時間短,僅少許延長主分散時間且對比度惡 化,製程邊限小。於比較例6所得的顏料分散液中,若進行 某程度的長時間分散,則觀察到顏料凝集體的沉降。 100107105 68 201139476 [表2] 分散液 主分散 時間 (分鐘) 光學性能 X y Y 對比度 相對於塗料振盪器 分散品之對比度比 (%) 綠色顏料分散液(r) 塗料振盪器分散 — 0.255 0.500 61.86 7720 100.0 綠色顏料分散液(1) 30 0.254 0.500 61.82 7231 93.7 綠色顏料分散液(2) 45 0.254 0.500 61.81 7530 97.5 綠色顏料分散液(3) 60 0.254 0.500 61.81 7556 97.9 綠色顏料分散液(4) 75 0.254 0.500 61.86 7711 99.9 綠色顏料分散液(5) 90 0.254 0.500 61.80 7692 99.6 綠色顏料分散液(6) 105 0.255 0.500 61.92 7668 99.3 綠色顏料分散液(7) 120 0.255 0.500 61.86 7685 99.6 綠色顏料分散液(8) 135 0.255 0.500 61.92 7597 98.4 綠色顏料分散液(9) 150 0.256 0.500 62.03 7615 98.6 綠色顏料分散液(10) 165 0.255 0.500 61.98 7532 97.6 綠色比較顏料分散液(r) 塗料振盪器分散 — 0.242 0.500 58.20 7765 100.0 綠色比較顏料分散液(1) 30 0.243 0.500 58.50 7070 91.1 綠色比較顏料分散液(2) 45 0.243 0.500 58.50 7204 92.8 綠色比較顏料分散液(3) 60 0.243 0.500 58.48 7484 96.4 綠色比較顏料分散液(4) 75 0.243 0.500 58.56 7571 97.5 綠色比較顏料分散液(5) 90 0.244 0.500 58.68 7415 95.5 綠色比較顏料分散液(6) 105 0.244 0.500 58.71 7362 94.8 綠色比較顏料分散液(7) 120 0.244 0.500 58.73 7063 91.0 綠色比較顏料分散液⑻ 135 0.246 0.500 58.94 5842 75.2 綠色比較顏料分散液(9) 150 0.246 0.500 58.96 5080 65.4 綠色比較顏料分散液(10) 165 0.247 0.500 59.01 4376 56.4 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係顯示出本發明之彩色濾光片之一例的概略圖。 圖2係顯示出本發明之液晶顯示裝置之一例的概略圖。 圖3係顯示出本發明之有機發光顯示裝置之一例的概略 圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 69 100107105 201139476 1 透明基板 2 遮光部 3 著色層 10 彩色濾光片 20 對向基板 30 液晶層 40 液晶顯示裝置 50 有機保護層 60 無機氧化膜 71 透明陽極 72 電洞注入層 73 電洞輸送層 74 發光層 75 電子注入層 76 陰極 80 有機發光體 100 有機發光顯示裝置 100107105 70At this time, the amine group of the 'block copolymer (BYK-LPN6919) is modified with a salt by reacting with an acid base of a sulfonic acid group of PPA. (Example 3) The dispersant prepared in the production example 8 and the binder resin solution F 552.5 in the reset portion were mixed as a color material component of CI Pigment Green 58 (PG58: average primary particle diameter 10 to 5 〇 nm) 92 6 parts by weight of the pigment derivative A (PY138 monosulfonic acid derivative) of Production Example 1 was 49 parts by weight, and a bead mill dispersing machine (Ultra Apex Mill "UAM-01" manufactured by Shoujoyue Co., Ltd.) was used as the In a circulating disperser, cerium oxide beads having a diameter of 2 mm were filled at a filling rate of 65%, and pre-dispersed by circulating at a peripheral speed of 7.7 m/sec and a discharge flow rate of the dispersion of 15 〇ml/min for 3 Torr. Next, the main dispersion system filled the zirconia beads having a diameter of 0.1 mm at a filling rate of 65%, and was cycled at a peripheral speed of 7 7 m/sec and a discharge flow rate of the dispersion liquid of 150 ml/min for 3 minutes, 45 minutes, and 6 minutes. The main dispersion was carried out at 75 minutes, 90 minutes, 105 minutes, 12 minutes, 135 minutes, 150 minutes, and 165 minutes to obtain green pigment dispersions (1) to (10). (Comparative Example 6) The dispersing agent prepared in the production example 8 was mixed with C_i. Pigment Green 58 (PG58: average primary particle diameter: 10 to 50 nm) as a color material component in a weight fraction of 552.5 parts of a binder resin solution, 97.5 parts by weight. And using a circulating bead mill to disperse 100107105 65 201139476 machine (Ultra Apex Mill "UAM-01" manufactured by Kogyo Co., Ltd.), and fill the 2 mm diameter cerium oxide beads at a filling rate of 65% at a peripheral speed. 7.7 m/sec, the discharge flow rate of the dispersion liquid was 15 rpm/min, and the operation was carried out for 3 minutes to carry out pre-dispersion. Then, the main dispersion system filled the cerium oxide beads having a diameter of l.1 mm at a filling rate of 65%, and circulated for 30 minutes, 45 minutes, and 60 minutes at a peripheral speed of 7.7 m/sec and a discharge flow rate of the dispersion liquid of 150 ml/min. The main dispersion was carried out at 75 minutes, 90 minutes, 105 minutes, 120 minutes, 135 minutes, 15 minutes, and 165 minutes to obtain a green comparative pigment dispersion (1) to (1 Å). (Example 4) Preparation of Green Pigment Dispersion (Coating Oscillator Dispersion) The dispersant prepared in Production Example 3. Adhesive Resin Solution A 87 parts by weight 'mixed CI Pigment Green 58 as a color component (PG58) (average primary particle diameter: 10 to 50 nm), 12.35 parts by weight, 0.65 parts by weight of the pigment derivative a (PY138 monoacid derivative) of Production Example 1, and 2 mm of cerium oxide in a paint shaker (manufactured by Asada Iron Works Co., Ltd.) The beads were dispersed for 1 hour, and then dispersed in 〇lmm zirconia beads for 4 hours to obtain a green pigment dispersion (r) (coating oscillator dispersion). (Comparative Example 7) Preparation of Green Comparative Pigment Dispersion Liquid (Dissolution Vibrator Dispersion) In the dispersant prepared in Production Example 3, the binder resin solution A, 87 parts by weight, and CI pigment green 58 as a color material component were mixed. (PG58: average primary particle diameter: 10 to 50 nm), 13.00 parts by weight, and dispersed in 2 mm cerium oxide beads for 1 hour in a paint shaker (manufactured by Asada Iron Works Co., Ltd.) and dispersed with 〇imm zirconia beads for 4 hours. A green comparative pigment dispersion (r) was obtained (paint oscillating 100107105 66 201139476 disperse). (Evaluation of Process Bound by Recycling Disperser) In Example 1 (2), 'In addition to the green pigment dispersion A, the green pigment dispersions (1) to (10), (r) obtained above were used. And the green comparative pigment dispersions (1) to (10), (1) 37.77 parts by weight, the above-mentioned binder composition of 49.11 parts by weight, and PGMEA 13.12 parts by weight, were treated in the same manner as in Example 1 (2) to obtain a color filter. The green negative-type photoresist compositions (1) to (10) and (r) are used for the green negative-type photoresist compositions (1) to (10), (r) and color filters. The negative resist composition obtained in each of the examples and the comparative examples was coated on a glass substrate (manufactured by NH Technoglass Co., Ltd., "NA35") having a thickness of 0.7 mm by a spin coater. Thereafter, it was dried by heating on a hot plate at 80 ° C for 3 minutes. Ultraviolet rays of 30 mJ/cm2 were irradiated with an ultrahigh pressure mercury lamp to obtain a cured film (green colored layer). The film thickness after drying and hardening was adjusted to a target chromaticity y = 0.500. The glass plate on which the green colored layer was formed was post-baked in a dust-free oven at 24 ° C, and the contrast of the obtained green colored substrate was measured. The contrast was measured using a "contrast measuring device CT-1B" manufactured by Hiroshima Electric Co., Ltd., and the chromaticity and brightness were measured using a "microscopic spectroscopic measuring device OSP-SP200" manufactured by Olympas Co., Ltd. The results of the process margin evaluation obtained by the circulating disperser are shown in Table 2. Table 2 shows the pigment dispersion obtained in Example 3 in which a sulfonic acid derivative of CI Pigment Yellow 138 and a pigment dispersant composed of the above-described salt-type block copolymer are combined, even if a circulating disperser is used. A long-term main dispersion of a certain degree 1 (8) 107105 67 201139476 is carried out, and the pigment aggregates are not settled, and the contrast can be well maintained. On the other hand, the pigment dispersion liquid obtained in Comparative Example 6 using only the pigment dispersant composed of the above specific salt type block copolymer was found to have a short period of time in which the high contrast state was maintained, and only the main dispersion time was prolonged and the contrast was deteriorated. The process margin is small. In the pigment dispersion liquid obtained in Comparative Example 6, when a certain degree of dispersion was carried out for a long period of time, sedimentation of the pigment aggregate was observed. 100107105 68 201139476 [Table 2] Dispersion main dispersion time (minutes) Optical performance X y Y Contrast ratio with respect to paint shaker dispersion (%) Green pigment dispersion (r) Paint shaker dispersion - 0.255 0.500 61.86 7720 100.0 Green pigment dispersion (1) 30 0.254 0.500 61.82 7231 93.7 Green pigment dispersion (2) 45 0.254 0.500 61.81 7530 97.5 Green pigment dispersion (3) 60 0.254 0.500 61.81 7556 97.9 Green pigment dispersion (4) 75 0.254 0.500 61.86 7711 99.9 Green pigment dispersion (5) 90 0.254 0.500 61.80 7692 99.6 Green pigment dispersion (6) 105 0.255 0.500 61.92 7668 99.3 Green pigment dispersion (7) 120 0.255 0.500 61.86 7685 99.6 Green pigment dispersion (8) 135 0.255 0.500 61.92 7597 98.4 Green pigment dispersion (9) 150 0.256 0.500 62.03 7615 98.6 Green pigment dispersion (10) 165 0.255 0.500 61.98 7532 97.6 Green comparative pigment dispersion (r) Coating oscillator dispersion - 0.242 0.500 58.20 7765 100.0 Green Comparative pigment dispersion (1) 30 0.243 0.500 58.50 7070 91.1 Green comparative pigment dispersion (2) 45 0.243 0.500 58.50 7204 92.8 Green Comparative Pigment Dispersion (3) 60 0.243 0.500 58.48 7484 96.4 Green Comparative Pigment Dispersion (4) 75 0.243 0.500 58.56 7571 97.5 Green Comparative Pigment Dispersion (5) 90 0.244 0.500 58.68 7415 95.5 Green Comparative Pigment Dispersion Liquid (6) 105 0.244 0.500 58.71 7362 94.8 Green comparative pigment dispersion (7) 120 0.244 0.500 58.73 7063 91.0 Green comparative pigment dispersion (8) 135 0.246 0.500 58.94 5842 75.2 Green comparative pigment dispersion (9) 150 0.246 0.500 58.96 5080 65.4 Green Comparative Pigment Dispersion (10) 165 0.247 0.500 59.01 4376 56.4 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing an example of a color filter of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing an example of a liquid crystal display device of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing an example of the organic light-emitting display device of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 69 100107105 201139476 1 Transparent substrate 2 Light-shielding portion 3 Colored layer 10 Color filter 20 Counter substrate 30 Liquid crystal layer 40 Liquid crystal display device 50 Organic protective layer 60 Inorganic oxide film 71 Transparent anode 72 Hole injection layer 73 hole transport layer 74 light-emitting layer 75 electron injection layer 76 cathode 80 organic light-emitting body 100 organic light-emitting display device 100107105 70
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| US9625615B2 (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2017-04-18 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Non-aqueous dispersant, color material dispersion liquid and method for producing the same, color resin composition and method for producing the same, color filter, liquid crystal display device, and organic light-emitting display device |
| TWI617885B (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2018-03-11 | 住友化學股份有限公司 | Colored photosensitive resin composition |
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| KR101795815B1 (en) * | 2010-10-05 | 2017-11-08 | 스미또모 가가꾸 가부시끼가이샤 | Colored photosensitive composition |
| JP4911253B1 (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2012-04-04 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Dye dispersion, photosensitive resin composition for color filter, color filter, liquid crystal display device, and organic light emitting display device |
| JP4911256B1 (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2012-04-04 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Dye dispersion, photosensitive resin composition for color filter, color filter, liquid crystal display device, and organic light emitting display device |
| JP6007544B2 (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2016-10-12 | 三菱化学株式会社 | Pigment dispersion, colored resin composition, color filter, liquid crystal display device and organic EL display device |
| KR101956565B1 (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2019-03-11 | 디아이씨 가부시끼가이샤 | Organic pigment composition for color filter, method for producing same, and color filter |
| JP2014126585A (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2014-07-07 | Kao Corp | Method for producing pigment dispersion for color filter |
| CN103529648A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2014-01-22 | 刘超 | Negative type photosensitive material |
| CN103834195B (en) * | 2014-03-19 | 2015-07-15 | 南通恒盛精细化工有限公司 | Method for improving dyeing rate and vividness in post-processing process of disperse dye |
| JP6606363B2 (en) * | 2015-02-26 | 2019-11-13 | 東友ファインケム株式会社 | Colored dispersion |
| JP6152879B2 (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2017-06-28 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Color material dispersion, colored resin composition for color filter, method for producing color filter, method for producing liquid crystal display device, and method for producing light emitting display device |
| JP6858591B2 (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2021-04-14 | 株式会社Dnpファインケミカル | Coloring compositions for color filters, color filters and display devices |
| CN110268021B (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2021-07-13 | 东丽株式会社 | Coloring composition, color filter substrate and display device using the same |
| WO2019208210A1 (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2019-10-31 | 大塚化学株式会社 | Dispersant composition, coloring composition and color filter |
| CN110054741B (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2020-10-30 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | Method for preparing pigment dispersion liquid |
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| JP2002179979A (en) * | 2000-10-05 | 2002-06-26 | Toray Ind Inc | Color paste, color filter and liquid crystal display panel |
| JP2004067715A (en) * | 2002-08-01 | 2004-03-04 | Toray Ind Inc | Pigment dispersion liquid, colorant composition, color filter, and liquid crystal display panel |
| US8298452B2 (en) * | 2007-02-26 | 2012-10-30 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Negative type resist composition for color filter, color filter using same, and liquid crystal display |
| JP4793360B2 (en) * | 2007-02-26 | 2011-10-12 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Negative resist composition for color filter, color filter using the same, and liquid crystal display device |
| CN101541898B (en) * | 2007-06-21 | 2013-05-01 | 三菱化学株式会社 | Pigment dispersion, coloring composition for color filter, color filter, liquid crystal display device, and organic EL display |
| JP5315771B2 (en) * | 2008-04-23 | 2013-10-16 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Negative resist composition for color filter, color filter, and liquid crystal display device |
| CN101644892A (en) * | 2008-08-07 | 2010-02-10 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Colored photosensitive resin composition and method for preparing colored filter |
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- 2011-03-03 TW TW100107105A patent/TWI428354B/en active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI617885B (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2018-03-11 | 住友化學股份有限公司 | Colored photosensitive resin composition |
| US9625615B2 (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2017-04-18 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Non-aqueous dispersant, color material dispersion liquid and method for producing the same, color resin composition and method for producing the same, color filter, liquid crystal display device, and organic light-emitting display device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102859400A (en) | 2013-01-02 |
| TWI428354B (en) | 2014-03-01 |
| WO2011108496A1 (en) | 2011-09-09 |
| JP5110223B2 (en) | 2012-12-26 |
| CN102859400B (en) | 2015-01-21 |
| JPWO2011108496A1 (en) | 2013-06-27 |
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