201138232 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一種防鬆脫機構,且特別係有關於一連 接器防鬆脫機構及其連接器容置裝置。 【先前技術】 電連接器為傳麟音、麟與電料職崎接元件,-般應用在手提電腦、行動電話、顯示器、鍵盤、列表機等消費 性電子產品或電腦周邊設備。電連接器分為公端與母端,亦即 分為插頭與相對應之插座,以此將訊號從A傳遞到B產品。 在。P刀電連接器中,具有可以簡化多條傳輸線及提高傳輸 速率的功能。例如過去在傳輸聲音和影像時,最少都要三條傳 輸線,或者有些將多種功能的電連接器堆疊或結合在一起了形 成-種多料電連接n’鮮-㈣埠式電連接^可供插接多 條不同功能的傳輸線。前述連接器的改良用途,主要用以簡化 電子產品外部眾多線材的纏繞、解決資料傳輸速率與可供插接 多條傳輸線等問題》 … 一種高清晰度多媒體介面(High DefmitiQn Multimedia Interface; HDMI)的電連接器規格被研發出來,其係以單一的線 纜解決習知需三條線纜傳輸聲音與影像的問題。 可以連制刪^和· K:監撼、 標準的介面,且實現高清晰的電影和多聲道的音頻格式。 HDM!目前成為HD和消費類電子市場的標準數位介面,具有 支援單線纜上的標準、增強的或高清晰度視頻和多聲道數位音 頻。然而當在傳輸聲音與影像時,連接器的連接不慎中斷或脫 離插接狀態,除造成無法繼續播放訊號外,恐還造成播放 硬體損毁的情狀發生。 習知上述問題會造成使用上的不便,實具有改善的空間及 必要性。 201138232 【發明内容】 •第器將第—連接器穩定地連接於 -連咐峨1♦物穩定接合之 使用第一連接器配合 有相對之二第-端及相對之二第二端機f。底板具 第二端。二側板相對地垂直設置於二第—端,接二 =室:=室係容納第—連接器並暴露二二= 連接考在究署」ΐ 用以於第二方向定位第- ΐί以二 其上另具有開口 連=2^別#連接二側板之連接板, 垂直並凸出於第二端之禮板:二2另一擋板則可為部分 i側板包3勾部及/或彈片,勾部係可活動地 =板連接且朝谷置室凸伸’彈片則可選擇性地向容置室内移 第一供:種連接器防鬆脫機構,設置於電子裝置及 構包括扣接孔及/或嵌=搭i::涉 5 201138232 孔上。 【實施方式】 本發明係一種防止第一連接器不慎或非故意地脫離第二 連接器之連接器防鬆脫機構。在較佳實施例中,第一連接器為 两>月晰度多媒體介面連接器(HDMI Connector),第二連接器 為第連接器相對應之插座連接器(S〇cket Connector)。然而在 其它不同的實施例中,第一連接器亦可為USB、IEEE1394、 DVI ' SATA、Displayport或其它連接器等。第二連接器則為 上述連接器之相對應之連接器插座。此外,在此所述之電子裝 置較佳為視訊/多電腦切換器;然而在其它不同的實施例中, ,子裝置亦可為具有各種連接埠之電子裝置或其它電腦周邊 没備。以下即配合附圖進一步詳細說明本案之實施方式與步 如第1及2圖所示’本發明連接器容置裝置1〇〇包括底板 102、二侧板1〇8及定位機構122,供與第一連接器5〇〇配合 使用。底板102具有相對之二第一端1〇4及相對之二第二端 106,二第一端104係分別連接二第二端1〇6,以形成一矩形 板。二侧板相對地垂直設置於二第一端104上,用以與底 板102形成谷置至11〇。如第丨圖所示之實施例中底妬川9BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a tamper-proof mechanism, and more particularly to a connector detachment mechanism and a connector accommodating device therefor. [Prior Art] The electrical connector is a subsidiary component of Chuan Yin, Lin and Electric Materials. It is commonly used in consumer electronics or computer peripherals such as laptops, mobile phones, monitors, keyboards, and list machines. The electrical connector is divided into a male end and a female end, that is, a plug and a corresponding socket, so that the signal is transmitted from A to the B product. in. In the P-pole electrical connector, it has the function of simplifying multiple transmission lines and increasing the transmission rate. For example, in the past, when transmitting sound and video, at least three transmission lines are required, or some electrical connectors of various functions are stacked or combined to form a multi-material electrical connection n' fresh-(four) 埠 type electrical connection ^ for insertion Connect multiple transmission lines with different functions. The improved use of the aforementioned connector is mainly used to simplify the entanglement of many wires outside the electronic product, solve the problem of data transmission rate and multiple transmission lines for plugging ... [High DefmitiQn Multimedia Interface (HDMI)] The electrical connector specification was developed to solve the problem of requiring three cables to transmit sound and video with a single cable. You can create a high-definition movie and multi-channel audio format by creating a standard and a standard interface. HDM! is now the standard digital interface for the HD and consumer electronics markets, supporting standard, enhanced or high-definition video and multi-channel digital audio on a single cable. However, when the sound and the image are transmitted, the connection of the connector is inadvertently interrupted or disconnected from the plugged state, and in addition to the inability to continue to play the signal, the situation in which the playback hardware is damaged may also occur. It is known that the above problems cause inconvenience in use, and there is room for improvement and necessity. 201138232 [Summary of the Invention] • The first connector is stably connected to the first connector and the second connector f is opposite to the first connector and the second connector f. The bottom plate has a second end. The two side plates are relatively vertically disposed at the second end, and then the second = room: = the chamber is housed in the first connector and exposed to the second and the second is connected to the second in the direction of the second in the second direction. The other has an opening connection = 2^别# connecting the connecting plates of the two side plates, vertically and protruding from the second end of the board: two 2 other baffles can be part of the i side panel 3 hooks and / or shrapnel, The hook portion is movable and the plate is connected and protrudes toward the valley chamber. The elastic piece can be selectively moved to the accommodation room for the first supply: the connector connector anti-loose mechanism is disposed on the electronic device and the structure includes the fastening hole And / or embedded = take i:: involved 5 201138232 hole. [Embodiment] The present invention is a connector anti-loose mechanism that prevents the first connector from being inadvertently or unintentionally detached from the second connector. In a preferred embodiment, the first connector is a two-way HDMI Connector, and the second connector is a socket connector corresponding to the connector. However, in other different embodiments, the first connector may also be a USB, IEEE 1394, DVI 'SATA, Displayport or other connector. The second connector is the corresponding connector socket of the above connector. In addition, the electronic device described herein is preferably a video/multi-computer switch; however, in other different embodiments, the sub-device may also be an electronic device having various ports or other computer peripherals. The following is a detailed description of the embodiments and steps of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. The connector housing device 1 of the present invention includes a bottom plate 102, two side plates 1 and 8 and a positioning mechanism 122. The first connector 5〇〇 is used in combination. The bottom plate 102 has two opposite first ends 1〇4 and two opposite second ends 106. The first ends 104 are respectively connected to the second ends 1〇6 to form a rectangular plate. The two side plates are oppositely disposed on the two first ends 104 to form a valley with the bottom plate 102 to 11 inches. As shown in the figure, the bottom of the river is 9
"月同時參考第3圖所示,容置室11G係可容納第-連接 =0並暴露部份之第一連接器5〇〇於外界。換言之,第一連^ 連接器500於容置室11〇中 Ϊ,係=合於連接器容置裝f 100之容置室110 π並部分暴 路於,置111〇外。二側板1〇8用以於第一方肖12〇定位第二 或二第二端106上, 在容置室110中。名 。定位機構122設置於二側板1〇8 ,用以於第二方向Π0定位第一連接器5〇0 在如第2圖所示之實施例中,定位機構122 201138232 較佳包括二擋板124,用以對應地設置於二相對應之第二端 106 。擋板124較佳係垂直並朝側板108設置方向部分凸出 於第二端106上。然而在第3圖所示之實施例中,定位機構 122亦I分別為連接到二側板108之連接板210,相對連接板 210 f第二端106上亦可設置擋板124,以於第二方向丨如上 限制第一連接器5〇〇之位移。此外,連接板210上另具有開口 220供第一連接器5⑻穿設。 如第3圖所示’定位機構亦包括勾部2〇8設於二側板ι〇8 上,勾部208係可活動地與側板108連接且其端部朝容置室 11匕凸伸,以與底板1〇2在第三方向M〇限制第一連接器$⑻ 於容置室110上之位移。第一方向12〇、第二方向13〇及第三 方向140係彼此垂直,其中第一方向12〇係垂直於第一遠接考 500之插拔方向,換言之’第二方向130即4於!一: J 500之插拔方向。 ° 如第4圖所示,本實施例之連接器容置裝置1〇〇進一步包 括第一干涉結構200,設於底板1〇2外側。在此所述之第一干 涉結構200較佳係由固定部2〇5兩端分別連接加壓部2〇2及延 伸部204所構成,其中延伸部204上更具有扣合部2〇6。固定 部205係固定於底板1〇2上,加壓部2〇2通常面積較大於延伸 部204之面積,供使用者按壓。延伸部2〇4之扣合部2〇6較佳 係凸伸於第二端1〇6之端緣,藉此以固定於某物上。 舉例來說’當某物為第二干涉結構73〇時,如第5Α及5Β 圖所示。當第一連接器500卡合於連接器容置裝置1〇〇時,藉 由第一干涉結構200卡固於相對應之第二干涉結構73〇上,^ 此以定位第-連接器5〇〇及連接器容置裝置漏於電子裝置 700之殼體7〇2上。如第5Α及5Β圖所示之實施例中,第二干 涉結構730較佳為-扣接孔,以防止第一連接器5〇〇不慎被拉 扯而脫落’造成與第二連接器710 @之訊號中斷。如第5Β圖 所示’當第-連接1 500麵接於第二連接器時,扣 206穿過殼體7〇2之扣接孔,以卡合於電 ·上 7 201138232 之,當第一連接器500欲脫離第二連接器71〇時,利用 理操作(較佳為減)加壓部202,使扣合部—遠離扣= 730’即可使連接i容置裝置1〇〇與電子裝置7⑻麟。此 當第一干涉部200脫離第二干涉部73〇時,第一連接器5〇〇 可同時拔出第二連接器710。 ° ' 如第6A圖所示,本發明另提供一種連接器防鬆脫機構, 設置於電子裝置700及第一連接器5〇〇之間。電子裝置7〇〇且 有機殼702及若干第二連接器71〇,機殼7〇2係暴露部份之g 二連接器710於外界’亦即第二連接器71〇之插孔係暴露 於機殼702外。連接器防鬆脫機構包括連接器容置裝置〗⑻及 第二干涉結構730。第二干涉結構73〇係設置於機殼7〇2上, 用^與連接器容置裝置100上之第一干涉結構2〇〇產生干涉, 使第一連接器500穩固地耦接於第二連接器71〇上。如第6八 圖所示之實施例中’連接器容置裝置1〇〇之定位機構進一步包 括彈=308設於二侧板1〇上。彈片3〇8係為凸向容置室ιι〇 内之三角形板,其係於側板1〇8上挖設開口 31〇而可於開口 3一 10方向上移動之彈片308。因此,彈片3〇8與底板1〇2在第 二方向140上具有限制第一連接器5〇〇於容置室丨⑴之功效。 此外’加上二側板108於第一方向120及擋板122於第二方向 13〇上之限位功能,使第一連接器500於3度空間中具有穩固 定位於之容置室110之功能。 在此需強調的是,本實施例之第一干涉結構2〇〇較佳為具 有倒刺形狀之嵌合部230或突出部302,分別設於二側板‘1〇8 或底板102之端緣。然而在其它不同的實施例中,嵌合部mo 或突出部302至少其中之一需設於底板102或側板1〇8端緣 上。如第6A圖所示,相對嵌合部230或突出部302之第二干 涉部730較佳分別為扣接孔或破孔740 ’以將連接器容置裝置 1〇〇定位於機殼702上。尤其是,嵌合部230或突出部302均 具^在第一方向120、第三方向14〇及部分第二方向13〇上限 制第一連接器5〇〇於容置室11〇之功能。此外,在第6B圖所 201138232 不之實施例中,嵌合部230與突出部302亦可互換地設於底板 102或側板1〇8端緣上。 —凊同時參考第7圖所示,當第一連接器5〇〇容置於連接器 容置裝^ 100後,即可插接於第二連接器71〇之插孔72〇上。 此時,$—干涉結構2〇〇,例如喪合部230或突出部302等即 組裝於$二干涉結構73〇上,例如扣接孔或破孔等,如此以完 成耦接操作。當欲將第一連接器5〇〇脫離第二連接器71〇時, 直接將第接器500連同連接器容置裝置1〇〇 一起拔出即 :。然而當α第一連接器500欲脫離連接器容置裝置1〇〇時,將"Monthly, as shown in Fig. 3, the accommodating chamber 11G can accommodate the first connector 5 with the first connection =0 and the exposed portion is smashed to the outside. In other words, the first connector 500 is disposed in the accommodating chamber 11 Ϊ, and is coupled to the accommodating chamber 110 π of the connector accommodating device f 100 and partially vented to the outside. The two side plates 1 〇 8 are used to position the second or second second end 106 in the accommodating chamber 110 on the first side 12 〇. Name. The positioning mechanism 122 is disposed on the two side plates 1〇8 for positioning the first connector 5〇0 in the second direction 在0. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the positioning mechanism 122 201138232 preferably includes two baffles 124. Correspondingly disposed on the corresponding second end 106. The baffle 124 is preferably perpendicular and projecting partially toward the side end 108 from the second end 106. However, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the positioning mechanism 122 is also connected to the connecting plate 210 of the two side plates 108, and the second end 106 of the connecting plate 210f may be provided with a baffle 124 for the second. The direction 丨 limits the displacement of the first connector 5〇〇 as above. In addition, the connecting plate 210 further has an opening 220 for the first connector 5 (8) to pass through. As shown in FIG. 3, the positioning mechanism also includes a hook portion 2〇8 disposed on the two side panels ι8, and the hook portion 208 is movably connected to the side panel 108 and its end portion is convex toward the accommodating chamber 11 The displacement of the first connector $(8) on the accommodating chamber 110 is restricted from the bottom plate 1〇2 in the third direction M〇. The first direction 12 〇, the second direction 13 〇 and the third direction 140 are perpendicular to each other, wherein the first direction 12 垂直 is perpendicular to the insertion direction of the first remote test 500, in other words, the second direction 130 is 4! One: The direction of insertion and removal of J 500. As shown in Fig. 4, the connector housing device 1 of the present embodiment further includes a first interference structure 200 disposed outside the bottom plate 1〇2. The first interference structure 200 is preferably formed by connecting the pressing portion 2〇2 and the extending portion 204 to the two ends of the fixing portion 2〇5, wherein the extending portion 204 further has a fastening portion 2〇6. The fixing portion 205 is fixed to the bottom plate 1〇2, and the pressing portion 2〇2 is generally larger in area than the extending portion 204 for the user to press. The engaging portion 2〇6 of the extending portion 2〇4 preferably protrudes from the end edge of the second end 1〇6 to be fixed to something. For example, when something is the second interference structure 73〇, as shown in Figures 5 and 5Β. When the first connector 500 is engaged with the connector accommodating device 1 , the first interference structure 200 is fastened to the corresponding second interference structure 73 , to locate the first connector 5 〇 The port and the connector receiving device are leaked on the housing 7〇2 of the electronic device 700. In the embodiment shown in Figures 5 and 5, the second interference structure 730 is preferably a snap-in hole to prevent the first connector 5 from being pulled or pulled off inadvertently resulting in a second connector 710 @ The signal is interrupted. As shown in Fig. 5, when the first connection 1 500 is connected to the second connector, the buckle 206 passes through the fastening hole of the housing 7〇2 to be engaged with the electric upper 7 201138232, when the first When the connector 500 is to be disengaged from the second connector 71, the pressing portion 202 can be operated (preferably reduced) so that the fastening portion - away from the buckle = 730', the connection device 1 and the electronic device can be connected. Device 7 (8) Lin. When the first interference portion 200 is separated from the second interference portion 73, the first connector 5A can simultaneously pull out the second connector 710. ° As shown in FIG. 6A, the present invention further provides a connector anti-loose mechanism disposed between the electronic device 700 and the first connector 5A. The electronic device 7 has an organic casing 702 and a plurality of second connectors 71, and the casing 7〇2 is exposed to the exposed portion. The two connectors 710 are exposed to the outside of the second connector 71. Outside the casing 702. The connector anti-loose mechanism includes a connector receiving device (8) and a second interference structure 730. The second interference structure 73 is disposed on the casing 7〇2, and interferes with the first interference structure 2〇〇 on the connector receiving device 100, so that the first connector 500 is firmly coupled to the second connector The connector 71 is attached. The positioning mechanism of the connector accommodating device 1 实施 in the embodiment shown in Fig. 6 further includes the spring 308 being disposed on the two side plates 1 。. The elastic piece 3〇8 is a triangular plate that protrudes into the accommodating chamber ιι, and is attached to the side plate 1〇8 with the opening 31〇 and the elastic piece 308 movable in the direction of the opening 3-10. Therefore, the elastic piece 3〇8 and the bottom plate 1〇2 have the effect of restricting the first connector 5 to the accommodation chamber 丨(1) in the second direction 140. In addition, the function of the second side plate 108 in the first direction 120 and the baffle 122 in the second direction 13〇 enables the first connector 500 to have a function of stably accommodating the accommodating chamber 110 in the 3 degree space. . It should be emphasized that the first interference structure 2 本 of the present embodiment is preferably a barbed-shaped fitting portion 230 or a protruding portion 302 respectively disposed at the edge of the two side plates '1〇8 or the bottom plate 102. . However, in other different embodiments, at least one of the fitting mo or the projection 302 needs to be provided on the bottom edge of the bottom plate 102 or the side panel 1〇8. As shown in FIG. 6A, the second interference portion 730 of the opposite fitting portion 230 or the protruding portion 302 is preferably a fastening hole or a hole 740 ′ to position the connector receiving device 1 机 on the casing 702 . . In particular, the fitting portion 230 or the protruding portion 302 has a function of limiting the first connector 5 to the housing chamber 11 in the first direction 120, the third direction 14〇, and the portion of the second direction 13〇. Further, in the embodiment of Fig. 6B, which is not limited to the embodiment, the fitting portion 230 and the protruding portion 302 may be provided interchangeably on the end edge of the bottom plate 102 or the side plate 1〇8.凊 Referring to FIG. 7 at the same time, when the first connector 5 is placed in the connector accommodating device 100, it can be plugged into the jack 72 第二 of the second connector 71 。. At this time, the $-interference structure 2, for example, the funnel portion 230 or the protruding portion 302, etc., is assembled on the $2 interference structure 73, such as a fastening hole or a hole, to complete the coupling operation. When the first connector 5 is to be detached from the second connector 71, the connector 500 is directly pulled out together with the connector accommodating device 1 . However, when the alpha first connector 500 is to be detached from the connector receiving device 1
連接器500尾端部適當地向上提起,脫離定位機構122之 限制,再稍微左右搖晃即可從連接器容置裝置1〇〇 110中拔出。 至 此外’關於第二干涉結構730之設計亦可以具有扣接孔 破孔之套件(圖未緣示)設置或套置於機殼702上,以取代需另 具有對應之扣接孔或破孔之機殼設計。 2發明已由上述相關實施例加以描述,然而上述實施 本發明之範例。必需指出的是,已揭露之實施例並未限 ,根據本發明之精神及原則所做之修改及5等 口又置均包含於所附申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 ,1圖為本發明連接器容置裝置之分解示意圖; =圖圖;為本發明供第一連接器配合使用之連接器容置裝置實 第—連接器後,欲·喊於電子裝置之第 連接峨脫機構之第-侧組裝於第1 201138232 第6A圖為本發明連接器防鬆脫機構另 第6B圖為本發明連接器容置裝置之一 & ’i圖, 第7圖為第6A圖組裝於電子裝置 施例圖,以及 圖。 弟二連接器上之實施例 【主要元件符號說明】 102底板 500第一連接器 702機殼 ^ 720插孔 730第二干涉結構/扣接孔 740破孔 100連接器容置裝置 104第一端 108側板 120第一方向 124擋板 140第三方向 202加壓部 205固定部 208勾部 220 開 〇 302突出部 310 開口 700電子裝置 710第二連接器 第二端 110容置室 122定位機構 130第二方向 200第一干涉結構 204延伸部 206扣合部 210連接板 230嵌合部 308彈片The end portion of the connector 500 is appropriately lifted upward, released from the restriction of the positioning mechanism 122, and then pulled out from the connector accommodating device 1 〇〇 110 by shaking slightly left and right. In addition, the design of the second interference structure 730 may also be provided with a sleeve hole (not shown) or placed on the casing 702 instead of having a corresponding fastening hole or hole. The casing design. The invention has been described by the above related embodiments, but the above-described examples of the invention are implemented. It is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments are not limited, and that modifications and equivalents are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the connector accommodating device of the present invention; FIG. 1 is a view of the connector accommodating device for the first connector used in the present invention. The first side of the connection and detachment mechanism of the electronic device is assembled on the first one. 201138232. FIG. 6A is the connector anti-loose mechanism of the present invention. FIG. 6B is a view of the connector accommodating device of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a diagram showing the assembly of the electronic device in Fig. 6A, and a diagram. Embodiment of the second connector [Main component symbol description] 102 bottom plate 500 first connector 702 casing ^ 720 jack 730 second interference structure / fastening hole 740 hole 100 connector receiving device 104 first end 108 side plate 120 first direction 124 baffle 140 third direction 202 pressurizing portion 205 fixing portion 208 hook portion 220 opening 302 protruding portion 310 opening 700 electronic device 710 second connector second end 110 receiving chamber 122 positioning mechanism 130 Second direction 200 first interference structure 204 extension portion 206 fastening portion 210 connection plate 230 fitting portion 308 spring piece