201126859 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關一種非諧振式無線供電系統及多點 無線供電方法’尤其是以無線供電方式直接供電給電子 设備或實現對可充電電池進行無觸點充電。 【先前技術】 電氣產品所需的電能一般是藉電源線供應，但受限201126859 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a non-resonant wireless power supply system and a multi-point wireless power supply method, which directly supplies power to an electronic device or implements a rechargeable battery in a wireless power supply mode. Contactless charging. [Prior Art] The electrical energy required for electrical products is generally supplied by power cord, but is limited.
於電源線，導致電氣產品不方便移動，因此許多小功率 的電氣產品是使用可充電電池供電。然而可充電電池需 要接觸點或插孔以料電源而進行有線充電，所以有線 充電的方式常常會因為制點氧化、污誠磨損而影塑 電氣品質，以致於無法正常充電，甚至縣觸點之間因 接觸不·良而產生尖端放電效應，麵燒毀電氣產品或發 生安全事故。 此外’某些電氣產品需要頻繁的使用及充電，因此 不適合用有線方式供電或充電，比如防水型電子產品、 人體内移植電子設備、崎式醫療診斷設備、手機及遊 戲控制器。 目前國内外已有-些企餘出無難式的可充電 產扣n不l ’主要是因為制技術無觸點式可充 ，產品的是使料聯式麵電路#作電磁換能電路，而 串聯式雜是靠對串聯於輸⑽ 電，供能量至輸出線圏’亦即 ί容充放電時所贿的電能，所喃崎騎獲得的能 ί Si .里文限於城電容而無法進—步增加，使得可傳輸距離 3 201126859 =，，電端與受電端必須緊靠在—起。習職術的另 、點疋’供電端射電端必顧生諧棚係才進行電 月匕輸，所以只此實現—對一的無線電能傳輸。 因此’需要-種具衫點絲魏傳輸功能的非譜 ^無線供電线及方法，藉明加輸錄_可傳輸 功率，並改善供電端與受電端的使用距離限制。 【發明内容】On the power cord, electrical products are inconvenient to move, so many low-power electrical products are powered by rechargeable batteries. However, the rechargeable battery needs a contact point or a jack to charge the cable for power supply. Therefore, the method of wired charging often affects the electrical quality due to oxidation of the dot, and the wear and tear of the stain, so that the battery cannot be properly charged, and even the county contact There is a tip discharge effect due to poor contact, burning electrical products or causing safety accidents. In addition, some electrical products require frequent use and charging, so they are not suitable for wired power or charging, such as waterproof electronic products, human body transplant electronic devices, sagitar medical diagnostic equipment, mobile phones and game controllers. At present, there are some domestic and foreign companies that have no problem with the rechargeable production of buckles. The main reason is that the technology is non-contact type rechargeable, and the product is made of the material-connected surface circuit # electromagnetic conversion circuit. The tandem type is connected to the power supply in series (10), and the energy is supplied to the output line 亦', that is, the electric energy that is bribed during charging and discharging. The energy obtained by the singer is limited to the city capacitor and cannot enter. The step is increased so that the transmission distance 3 201126859 =, the electric terminal and the power receiving end must be close to each other. The other part of the apprenticeship, the power supply end of the power supply end must be considered to be the shackle of the electricity, so that only the realization of the wireless transmission of the first one. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a non-spectral wireless power supply line and method for the transmission function of the shirt, and to transmit the power and improve the distance between the power supply terminal and the power receiving terminal. [Summary of the Invention]
γ本發明之主要目的錢供-_雜式無線供電 f統，包括高較變雜射單元及磁力切賴能單元， 南頻交變磁輻射單元以電磁婦方式在固賴域輕射出 磁力線’然後利用至少—個構成閉合回路的線圈對磁力 線進行切f彳而產交變電流’此賴電流將整流續、波後， 產生對應的直流f源’分職應所有外侧較備使用。 _田高頻交變磁輻射單元包括主處·、電磁換能單 疋、豐層式印刷換能板及信號轉換單元，而磁力切割獲 能單元包括磁力_、_、整_波單元及副處理器， 其中主處理器產生高讎衝信號，、經電磁換能單元接收 後驅動疊層式印刷換能板，以產生電磁輻射信號並傳送 出去。疊層式印刷換能板包括至少—導體層及至少一絕 緣層，可為印刷銅箔及環氧樹脂薄片。 磁力切割線圈為一構成閉合回路的線圈，因對輻射 =的磁力線進行切割而產生交變電流，此交變電流經整/ 流濾、波單70 ’產生錢獅。副處理n接收並偵測外部 用電设備的用電狀態信號，再經調變處理後產生調變信 號’比如彻振幅調變（Amplitude MQdulatiQn)(或稱 201126859 為AF調變）以產生振幅(AF)調變信號（AmpHtudeγ The main purpose of the invention is money supply--heterogeneous wireless power supply system, including high-variation miscellaneous unit and magnetic energy-cutting unit, and the south-frequency alternating magnetic radiation unit uses a vibrating woman to lightly emit magnetic lines in the solid area. Then, using at least one coil constituting the closed loop, the magnetic lines are cut and the alternating current is generated. The current will be rectified and the wave will be generated, and the corresponding DC source will be generated. The _ field high-frequency alternating magnetic radiating unit comprises a main part, an electromagnetic transducing unit, a layered printed transducing plate and a signal conversion unit, and the magnetic cutting entraining unit comprises a magnetic _, _, a whole_wave unit and a pair The processor, wherein the main processor generates a high buffer signal, and after receiving the electromagnetic transducing unit, drives the multi-layer printed transducing plate to generate electromagnetic radiation signals and transmit them. The multi-layer printed transducer plate comprises at least a conductor layer and at least one insulating layer, which may be a printed copper foil and an epoxy foil. The magnetic cutting coil is a coil that constitutes a closed loop. The alternating current is generated by cutting the magnetic field line of the radiation =, and the alternating current is generated by the whole/flow filtering and the wave single 70'. The sub-process n receives and detects the power state signal of the external power device, and then generates a modulation signal after the modulation process, such as Amplitude MQdulatiQn (or 201126859 is AF modulation) to generate amplitude. (AF) modulation signal (AmpHtude
Modulated Signal)。信號轉換單元接收調變信號並進行 解調以產生控制信號’再傳至主處理H，藉以調整高頻 脈衝。因此，疊層式印刷換能板可輻射較大的功率，並 實現一點對多點的無線供電功能。 本發明之另一目的在提供一種多點無線供電方 法，係依序包括無線輻射步驟、直流電源產生步驟、用Modulated Signal). The signal conversion unit receives the modulated signal and demodulates it to generate a control signal & is passed to the main process H to adjust the high frequency pulse. As a result, the multi-layer printed transducer plate radiates more power and enables point-to-multipoint wireless powering. Another object of the present invention is to provide a multi-point wireless power supply method, which includes a wireless radiation step, a DC power generation step, and the like.
電狀態_步驟及__步驟，藉以實期多點無線 供電方式供電給所有外部用電設備的功能。 無線輻射步驟包括利用高頻交變磁輕射單元以無 線輻射方式在固定區域輻射出磁力線，紐利用至少’、_ 個構成閉合回路的線圈對磁力線進行切割而產交變電 流’此交變電流將整流/遽波後，產生對應的直流電源， 分別供應所有外電設備使用。用餘射貞測步驟包 括利用副處理器偵測代表外部用電設備之用電狀離的用 電狀態信號。 用電狀祕測步驟包括彻副處理^姻代表外 部用電設備之用電狀態的用電狀態信號，並經調變處理 以產生調變信號’比如AF調變信號。回饋控制步驟包括 利用南頻交變磁輻射單元接收調變信號，藉以調整電磁 輻射的輸出功率，形成回饋控制的穩定機制，使供應外 部用電設備的直流電源能隨外_電 ί Si 進行動態離，以提高外部料設備的操作穩ίΓ —面頻交變磁輻射單元包括主處理器、電磁換能單 U切·能妓信賴鮮元 能單元包括磁力切割線圏、整流遽波單元及副處理器 5 201126859 【實施方式】 以下配合圖式及元件符號對本發明之實施方式做更 詳細的說明’俾使熟習該項技藝者在研讀本說明書後能據 以實施。 參閱第-圖，本發明非諧振式無線供電系統的示意 ，。如第-圖所示’本發明.的非譜振式無線供電系統包括 尚頻父變磁輕射單元1及至少一磁力切割獲能單元2，其 中高頻交變磁輻射單元1以無線輻射方式在固定區域輻射 出磁力線’ ^後糊至少-個構成閉合回路的細2對磁 力線進行切割而產交變電流，此交變電流將整流/濾波 後，產生對應的直流電源VD，分別供應所有外部用電設備 使用。 ，要注意的是，第-圖只顯示單一的磁力切割獲能單元 當作示範性實例’以方便說明本發明的特徵，並非用以限 定本發明，亦即本發明可包括—個或—個以上的磁力 獲能單元。 咼頻父變磁輻射單元1包括主處理器1〇、電磁換能 單元2(^疊層式印繼能板3〇及信號轉換單元4〇，而磁 力切割獲能單元2包括磁力__ 5G、整流氣皮單元 60及副處理器70，其中主處理器1〇產生高頻脈衝信號 S1 ’經電磁銳單元20接收後產生功率鶴信號S2以驅 動疊層式印刷換能板3G ’以產生磁力線η並輻射到固定 區域，力切割獲能單元2的磁力切割線圈5〇對來自疊 層式印刷換能板3〇所輻射的磁力線F1進行糊，產生交 變電流信號S3，整流滤波單元60接收交變電流信號S3 201126859 及遽波處理，並產生直流電源VD，用以供電給 田]處理$ 70及外侧電設備80。 副處理H 7G _外·電設㈣_電狀態，比如 外部用電設備8G的用電狀態信號別，該用電狀態 ,,:^4可為外_ f補8()的貞載電驗㈣電流的至 二2之Γ °副處理器％進—步對用電狀態信號S4進行 產生機信號S5，*如_ AF調變處理以產 生灿調變信號。 產味^轉換單元40對調變接收信號沾進行解調處理以 工制域S6，並將控制信號S6 _至主處理器1〇， 3器10依據控制信號S6以調整高舰衝信號 時了顯不轉狀態，比如利用發光二極體示幕。 音圖=第二圖’電磁換能單元及疊層式印刷換能板的示 及“〉一絕緣層33 ’其中該至少-導體層31 為二=2=#堆^少—導_可 可為環氧樹脂薄片^圖案’而該至少一絕緣層33 導體#31。〜 以電氣隔離開交替堆#的該至少一 m，H能單元20包括電晶體組、電容ci及二極體 犯的沒錄的閘極連接高舰衝信㈣，電晶體 板30的:功=，S2’並連接疊層式印刷換能 端，電晶 於疊層式_換能板射每個該至少—導體層31 201126859 可設計成具有特定的輻射頻率，因此可由該至少一磁力切 割獲能單元2中相對應的磁力切割獲能單元接收以實現高 頻交變磁輕射單元1及磁力切割獲能單元2之間的能量傳 輸及彳§號接收’猎以達到早一兩頻交變磁輕射單元對多點 的至少一磁力切割獲能單元之能量傳輸目的，進而以多點 無線供電方式供電給所有外部用電設備。 上述本發明的特點在於’非諧振式無線供電系統是藉 無線方式以貫現非接觸性能量傳輸，進而提供直流電源給 φ 外部用電設備，比如可充電電池，藉以提供充電電池所需 的充電用電源，再由可充電電池供電給電子裝置，而電子 裝置可為防水型電子產品、人體内移植電子設備、内服式 g療5多斷5又備、手機及遊戲控制器。此外，外部用電設備 可為防水型電子產品、人體内雜電子設備、内服式醫療 .診斷設備、手機及遊戲控制器，且係由非譜振式無線供電 系統直接提供所需的工作電源。 本發明的另-特點在於，非舰式無線供電系統可藉 • 外部用電設備的用電狀態提供回饋控制的穩定機制，使非 諧振式無線供電系統能依據外部用電設備_電狀態而 動態調整高頻交變磁輻射單元對磁力切割獲能單元^傳 送功率，使磁力切纖能單域敎的提供最佳的直流電 源給外部用電設備。 本發明的再-特點在於，4層式_換能板係由輸入 接供電’並由電磁魏單元藉功率鶴錢控制疊 ^ 換能板所接收的功率，因此疊層式印刷換能板可 ^較大的功率’藉以增加輕射功率並提高能量傳輸效 •201126859 參閱第三圖’本發明多點無線供電方法的流程圖。如 第二圖所示，本發明的多點無線供電方法係依序包括無線 輕射步驟T1、直流電源產生步驟T2、用電狀態侧步驟 τ3及回饋控制麵T4，藉以實·乡點無雜電方式供 電給所有外部用電設備的功能。 無線轄射步驟Τ1包括利用高頻交變磁輻射單元以無 線輻射方式在固定區域輻射出磁力線。直流電源產生步驟 Τ2包括利用至少一個構成閉合回路的線圈對磁力線進行 _ 切割而產交變電流，此交變電流將整流/滤波後，產生對 應的直流電源VD ’分別供應所有外部用電設備使用。 用電狀態偵測步驟Τ3包括利用副處理器偵測代表外 部用電設備之用電狀態的用電狀態信號，並經調變處理以 產生調變信號，比如AF調變信號。回饋控制步驟Τ4包括 .湘高敝變磁輻射單元接收觀錢，藉.關整電磁輻 射的輸出神’形細饋控敎機制，使供應外部用 電設備的直流電源能隨外部用電設備之負載變動而進行 • 動_整，以提高外部用電設備的操作穩定性。 多點無線供電方法中所使用的高頻交變磁輻射軍元 及磁力切嫌能單元係如同上述第—圖中的細交變磁 輕射單元及磁力_獲能單元，所以高敏_輻射單元 及磁力切割獲能單元的操作在此不再贅述。 以上所述者僅為用以轉本發明之較佳實施 例，並非企圖據以對本發明做任何形式上之限制，是以， 凡有在相同之發明精神下所作有關本發明之任何修’ 變更，皆仍應包括在本發明意圖保護之範疇。 201126859 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本發明非諧振式無線供電系統的示意圖。 第二圖為第一圖中電磁換能單元及疊層式印刷換能板的 示意圖。 第三圖為本發明多點無線供電方法的流程圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1高頻交變磁輻射單元 .2磁力切割獲能單元 10主處理器 20電磁換能單元 30疊層式印刷換能板 31導體層 33絕緣層 40信號轉換單元 50磁力切割線圈 60整流濾波單元 70副處理器 80外部用電設備 C1電容 D1二極體 F1電磁輕射 Ml電晶體 201126859 si高頻脈衝信號 S2功率驅動信號 S3交變電流信號 S4用電狀態信號 S5調變信號 S6控制信號 T1無線轄射步驟 T2直流電源產生步驟 T3用電狀態偵測步驟 T4回饋控制步驟 VD直流電源 VP輸入電源.The electrical state_step and __ steps are used to power all external electrical devices by real-time multi-point wireless power supply. The wireless radiation step comprises using a high-frequency alternating magnetic light-radiation unit to radiate magnetic lines of force in a fixed area by means of wireless radiation, and the magnetic field is cut by at least ', _ coils constituting a closed loop to generate a variable current 'this alternating current After rectification/chopping, the corresponding DC power supply is generated and supplied to all external electrical equipment. The use of the aftershot detection step includes detecting, by the secondary processor, a power state signal representative of the power usage of the external powered device. The electrical secret test step includes a complete processing of the power state signal representing the power state of the external power device, and is modulated to generate a modulated signal, such as an AF modulation signal. The feedback control step includes receiving the modulation signal by using the south frequency alternating magnetic radiation unit, thereby adjusting the output power of the electromagnetic radiation to form a stabilization mechanism of the feedback control, so that the DC power supply for the external power supply device can be dynamic with the external power supply To improve the operation of the external material equipment. The surface frequency alternating magnetic radiation unit includes the main processor, the electromagnetic transducer single U cut, the energy reliable unit, the magnetic energy cutting unit, the rectifying chopper unit and the vice EMBODIMENT 5 201126859 [Embodiment] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the drawings and the components and symbols, which can be implemented by those skilled in the art after having studied this specification. Referring to Figures, there is shown an illustration of a non-resonant wireless powering system of the present invention. The non-spectral wireless power supply system of the present invention, as shown in the first figure, includes a frequency-frequency parent-changing magnetic light-emitting unit 1 and at least one magnetic-cutting and energy-receiving unit 2, wherein the high-frequency alternating magnetic radiation unit 1 is wirelessly radiated The method radiates the magnetic flux line in the fixed area, and then pastes at least one thin pair of magnetic lines that form a closed loop to produce a variable current. The alternating current will be rectified/filtered to generate a corresponding DC power supply VD, respectively supplying all Used by external electrical equipment. It should be noted that the first figure only shows a single magnetic cutting and enabling unit as an exemplary example 'to facilitate the description of the features of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, that is, the present invention may include one or one The above magnetic force acquisition unit. The frequency-changing parent-changing magnetic radiation unit 1 comprises a main processor 1〇, an electromagnetic transducing unit 2 (^ a stacked printed relay board 3〇 and a signal conversion unit 4〇, and the magnetic cutting-capaciting unit 2 includes a magnetic force __ 5G a rectifying and plenum unit 60 and a sub-processor 70, wherein the main processor 1 〇 generates a high-frequency pulse signal S1 ′ after being received by the electromagnetic sharp unit 20 to generate a power crane signal S2 to drive the multi-layer printed transducing plate 3G′ to generate The magnetic force line η is radiated to the fixed area, and the magnetic cutting coil 5 of the force cutting and disabling unit 2 pastes the magnetic force line F1 radiated from the laminated printed circuit board 3 to generate an alternating current signal S3, and the rectifying and filtering unit 60 Receiving the alternating current signal S3 201126859 and chopper processing, and generating DC power supply VD for power supply to the field] processing $ 70 and external electrical equipment 80. Sub-processing H 7G _ external · electrical (four) _ electrical state, such as external electrical equipment 8G power status signal, the power state,,: ^4 can be external _ f complement 8 () load test (four) current to 2 2 Γ ° sub-processor% step-by-step power The status signal S4 performs a generator signal S5, * such as _ AF modulation processing to generate The modulating signal conversion unit 40 demodulates the modulated receiving signal to the processing domain S6, and the control signal S6 _ to the main processor 1 〇, and the device 10 adjusts the high ship rush according to the control signal S6. The signal is displayed in a non-rotation state, such as using a light-emitting diode display. The sound map = the second figure 'electromagnetic transducing unit and the stacked printed transducing plate are shown and "> an insulating layer 33 'the at least - The conductor layer 31 is two = 2 = # heap ^ less - conductive - cocoa is an epoxy film ^ pattern ' and the at least one insulating layer 33 conductor #31. ~ electrically isolated open stack # of the at least one m, H The energy unit 20 includes a transistor group, a capacitor ci, and an unrecorded gate connected to the high ship Chongxin (4). The transistor plate 30 has: work =, S2' and is connected to the laminated printed transducer end. Crystallized on the stacked-transformer plate each of the at least-conductor layer 31 201126859 can be designed to have a specific radiation frequency, and thus can be received by the corresponding magnetic force-cutting and deactivating unit in the at least one magnetic force-cut energy-receiving unit 2 Realizing the energy transmission between the high frequency alternating magnetic light shooting unit 1 and the magnetic cutting and energizing unit 2彳§ receives the energy transmission purpose of at least one magnetic cutting and energy-receiving unit of the first one or two frequency alternating magnetic light-emitting unit to multiple points, and then supplies power to all external electrical equipment by multi-point wireless power supply. The invention is characterized in that the 'non-resonant wireless power supply system transmits the non-contact energy by wireless means, thereby providing a DC power supply to the φ external power device, such as a rechargeable battery, thereby providing the charging required for the rechargeable battery. The power source is then powered by a rechargeable battery to the electronic device, and the electronic device can be a waterproof electronic product, a human body transplanting electronic device, an internal medical device, a multi-disc 5 device, a mobile phone, and a game controller. In addition, the external electrical equipment can be waterproof electronic products, human electronic equipment, internal medical treatment, diagnostic equipment, mobile phones and game controllers, and the non-spectral wireless power supply system directly provides the required working power. Another feature of the present invention is that the non-hull wireless power supply system can provide a stable mechanism of feedback control by using the power state of the external power device, so that the non-resonant wireless power supply system can be dynamically activated according to the external power device_electric state. Adjusting the high-frequency alternating magnetic radiation unit to transmit the power to the magnetic cutting and disabling unit, so that the magnetic cutting fiber can provide the best DC power to the external electrical equipment in a single domain. A further feature of the present invention is that the 4-layer _ transducing plate is powered by the input connection and is controlled by the electromagnetic Wei unit to control the power received by the stacking plate, so that the laminated printed transducing plate can be ^Large power 'to increase light power and improve energy transmission efficiency•201126859 See the third figure' flow chart of the multi-point wireless power supply method of the present invention. As shown in the second figure, the multi-point wireless power supply method of the present invention sequentially includes a wireless light-emitting step T1, a DC power generation step T2, a power-state side step τ3, and a feedback control plane T4. Electrically powered to all external electrical equipment. The wireless modulating step 包括1 includes radiating magnetic lines of force in a fixed area by means of a high-frequency alternating magnetic radiating element in the form of radio radiation. The DC power generation step Τ2 includes performing a _-cutting of the magnetic lines by using at least one coil constituting the closed loop to generate a variable current, and the alternating current will be rectified/filtered to generate a corresponding DC power source VD 'supplied for use by all external power devices. . The power state detecting step Τ3 includes detecting, by the secondary processor, a power state signal representing a power state of the external power device, and performing modulation processing to generate a modulated signal, such as an AF modulation signal. The feedback control step Τ4 includes: the Xianggao 敝 磁 磁 磁 接收 接收 接收 接收 接收 , , , , 湘 湘 湘 湘 湘 湘 湘 湘 湘 湘 湘 湘 湘 湘 湘 湘 湘 湘 湘 湘 湘 湘 湘 湘 湘 湘 湘 湘 湘 湘 湘 湘The load is changed and the operation is performed to improve the operational stability of the external electrical equipment. The high-frequency alternating magnetic radiation military element and the magnetic susceptibility unit used in the multi-point wireless power supply method are like the fine alternating magnetic light-emitting unit and the magnetic force-capaciting unit in the above-mentioned first figure, so the high-sensitivity _ radiating unit The operation of the magnetic cutting and disabling unit will not be repeated here. The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the invention in any way, so that any modification of the invention made in the spirit of the same invention is made. All should still be included in the scope of the intention of the present invention. 201126859 [Simple description of the diagram] The first figure is a schematic diagram of the non-resonant wireless power supply system of the present invention. The second figure is a schematic view of the electromagnetic transducing unit and the stacked printed transducing plate in the first figure. The third figure is a flow chart of the multi-point wireless power supply method of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 1 high-frequency alternating magnetic radiation unit. 2 magnetic cutting energy-receiving unit 10 main processor 20 electromagnetic transducer unit 30 laminated printed transducer plate 31 conductor layer 33 insulating layer 40 signal conversion unit 50 magnetic force Cutting coil 60 rectification and filtering unit 70 sub-processor 80 external electric equipment C1 capacitor D1 diode F1 electromagnetic light-emitting Ml transistor 201126859 si high-frequency pulse signal S2 power drive signal S3 alternating current signal S4 power state signal S5 Variable signal S6 control signal T1 wireless modulating step T2 DC power generation step T3 Power state detection step T4 feedback control step VD DC power supply VP input power.