201113409 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明有關-種紗、賴造方法。 【先前技術】 以之混纺紗線因其特殊的外觀效果， 、的吾笑，具有相當的市場性。然而，傳統上谷201113409 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field to Which the Invention Is Ascribed] The present invention relates to a method for producing a yarn. [Prior Art] Because of its special appearance, the blended yarn has a considerable marketability. However, traditionally the valley
=點花式效果之混紡紗線’必須先準備已染色之纖維，^ ;、木色纖維混紡。換言之，.如果要改變斑點之花色，就必須 準備不同顏色的纖維。不僅耗費成本，更難以提升生產效率 因此’需要-種創新製程以製造具有斑點花式效果之 線。 '、’y 【發明内容】 • 本發明係提供一種紗線製造方法，可製作出具有斑點花式 效果之混紡紗線。 本發明之另一目的在於提供一種紗線製造方法，可以較佳 之效率製作出具有斑點花式效果之混紡紗線。 本發明之另一目的在於提供一種混紡紗線，可製作出斑點 花式效果。 本發明之紗線製造方法包含以下步驟：提供複數原始纖 維，將複數原始纖維中之至少一原始纖維改質，以形成至少— 改質纖維r以及將改質纖維及原始纖維紡製成混紡紗線。紗線 3 201113409 製造方法it-步包含將混紡紗線染色。 文質步驟低將改質劑固著於原始纖維。改質劑包含陽離 子，γ]’供使改質纖維可染酸性染料。改質劑包含濃染劑， 供3回改賊轉麵之親和性。改謂包含撥水劑，供降低 改貝纖維之親水性。改質劑包含撥水撥油劑，供賦予改質纖維 撥水性及撥油性。改質劑包含日光阻絕劑，供賦予改質纖維曰 光阻絕效果。 原始纖維包含天然纖維，例如：棉、羊毛、亞麻（linen) 纖維、讀（jute)纖維、宇麻(ramie)纖維、聖麻(Shengma) 纖維、大麻（hemp)纖維等。原始纖維包含聚酯纖維（pET;= blended yarn with a fancy effect must be prepared by dyeing the fiber, wood fiber blend. In other words, if you want to change the color of the spots, you must prepare fibers of different colors. Not only is it costly, it is more difficult to increase productivity. Therefore, there is a need for an innovative process to create a line with a speckled effect. ', 'Y Contents of the Invention] The present invention provides a yarn manufacturing method for producing a blended yarn having a speckle effect. Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a yarn which can produce a blended yarn having a speckle effect with better efficiency. Another object of the present invention is to provide a blended yarn which produces a speckled effect. The yarn manufacturing method of the present invention comprises the steps of: providing a plurality of virgin fibers, modifying at least one of the plurality of virgin fibers to form at least a modified fiber r, and spinning the modified fiber and the virgin fiber into a blended yarn line. Yarn 3 201113409 Manufacturing method it-step involves dyeing the blended yarn. The low quality step is to fix the modifier to the original fiber. The modifier contains a cation, gamma]' to allow the modified fiber to be dyed with an acid dye. The modifier contains a thick dye, which is used to change the affinity of the thief. It is said to contain a water repellent to reduce the hydrophilicity of the modified fiber. The modifier includes a water-repellent and oil-repellent agent for imparting water repellency and oil repellency to the modified fiber. The modifier contains a solar retarder to impart a photo-resistance effect to the modified fiber. The virgin fibers include natural fibers such as cotton, wool, linen fibers, jute fibers, ramie fibers, Shengma fibers, hemp fibers, and the like. The raw fiber contains polyester fiber (pET;
Polyester/ Polyethylene Terephthalate)、聚醯胺 6 纖維 (PA6; Polyamide 6)、聚醯胺 66 纖維(PA66; Polyamide 66)、 尼龍6纖維(Nylon 6)、尼龍66纖維(Nylon 66)、聚丙烯纖維 (PP; Polypropylene)及聚烯烴(p〇iy〇iefin)等。 本發明之混紡紗線係由改質纖維及原始纖維紡製而成，其 中，改質纖維係由原始纖維改質而成。 【實施方式】 如圖1所示之實施例一’本發明之紗線製造方法包含例 如以下步驟。 步驟1010 ’提供複數原始纖維。原始纖維包含天然纖維， 例如：棉、羊毛、亞麻（linen)纖維、黃麻（jute)纖維、苧麻 (ramie)纖維、聖麻(Shengma)纖維、大麻(hemp)纖維等，且較 佳係為棉纖維。原始纖維亦可包含聚酯纖維(PET; Polyester/ 201113409 ' polyethylene Terephthalate)、聚醯胺 6 纖維（pA6.Polyester/ Polyethylene Terephthalate), Polyamide 6 (PA6; Polyamide 6), Polyamide 66 (PA66; Polyamide 66), Nylon 6 (Nylon 6), Nylon 66 (Nylon 66), Polypropylene ( PP; Polypropylene) and polyolefin (p〇iy〇iefin). The blended yarn of the present invention is spun from modified fibers and virgin fibers, wherein the modified fibers are modified from virgin fibers. [Embodiment] Embodiment 1 of the present invention The yarn manufacturing method of the present invention comprises, for example, the following steps. Step 1010' provides a plurality of virgin fibers. The virgin fibers comprise natural fibers, such as cotton, wool, linen fibers, jute fibers, ramie fibers, Shengma fibers, hemp fibers, and the like, and are preferably Cotton fiber. The raw fiber may also comprise polyester fiber (PET; Polyester/ 201113409 'polyethylene Terephthalate), polyamide 6 fiber (pA6.
Polyamide 6)、聚醯胺 66 纖維(PA66; P〇lyamide 66)、尼龍 6纖維(Nylon 6)、尼龍66纖維(Nylon 66)、聚丙婦纖維(J^; Polypropylene)及聚烯烴(p〇iy〇iefin)等。 步驟1030，將複數原始纖維中之至少一原始纖維改質， 以形成至少一改質纖維。其中，改質係指將改質劑固著於原始 纖維。具體而言，係令改質劑以吸附或吸收方式附著在原始纖 維表面，並於乾燥後固著於原始纖維表面。 * 改質劑之功用係在賦予纖維功能性。換言之，可使用不同 的改質劑以賦予纖維不同之功能性。舉例而言，改質劑包含陽 離子改質劑’供使改質纖維可染酸性染料。陽離子改質劑較佳 但不限於包含四級銨鹽、三級銨鹽、含鋁聚合物或其混合物。 改質劑包含濃染劑，亦即增色劑，供提高改質纖維對染料之親 和性。濃染劑較佳但不限於包含四級銨鹽、三級録鹽、含銘聚 合物或其混合物。改質劑包含撥水劑，供降低改質纖維之親水 # 性。撥水劑較佳但不限於包含含氟素撥水劑、含石夕化物撥水劑 或其混合物。改質劑包含撥水撥油劑，供賦予改質纖維撥水性 及撥油性。撥水撥油劑較佳但不限為聚四氟乙烯化合物。改質 劑包含曰光阻絕劑，供賦予改質纖維日光阻絕效果。日光阻絕 劑較佳但不限於包含紫外線吸收劑、紅外線吸收劑、金屬氧化 物或其混合物。 步驟1050，將改質纖維及原始纖維紡製成混紡紗線。具 體而言，係將改質纖維及原始纖維以丨〜99%之比例混合，並 利用紡紗技術維紡製成各種支數之混紡紗線。其中，由於改質 201113409 纖維係由原始纖維改質而成，故此混紡纖維之纖維成分係1〇〇 %原始纖維。 進一步說明使用本發明紗線製造方法之優點。如圖丨所 示’在較佳實施例中，紗線製造方法進一步包含步驟1〇7〇， 將混紡紗線染色。其中’以使用陽離子改質劑作為改質劑為 例。當混紡纖維以酸性染料進行染色時，僅經過改質之改質纖 維可被染色。因此，染後之混紡纖維可具有斑點花式效果，而 斑點之花色則視使用之酸性染料而定。換言之，在此實施例 中，使用本發明之紗線製造方法製造具有斑點花式效果之紗 線，如欲改變斑點花色’僅需改變使用之酸性染料。無須再如 傳統方式先準備已染色之纖維，再與未染色纖維混紡。 在不同實施例中’本發明之紗線製造方法可以用概念實質 上相同而步驟不同之方式進行。如圖2所示之實施例二，本發 明之紗線製造方法例如以下步驟。 步驟2010，提供改質纖維，其係由原始纖維改質而成。 步驟2030，提供原始纖維。 步驟2050 ’將改質纖維及原始纖維紡製成混紡紗線。 具體而言，在實施例一中，係提供複數原始纖維，然後將 複數原始纖維中的部分改質成改質纖維，接著進行混紡。而在 實施例二中則是直接提供已經改質好的改質纖維，然後與原始 纖維混紡。 雖然前述的描述及圖式已揭示本發明之較佳實施例，必須 暸解到各種增添、許多修改和取代可能使用於本發明較佳實施 例，而不會脫離如所附申請專利範圍所界定的本發明原理之精 201113409 神及域。鮮本㈣所屬麟賴之-紐藝者將可體會， 本毛月可使用於許多形式、結構、佈置、比例、材料、元件和 =的改。因此’本文於此所揭示的實施例應被視為用以說 U而非用以限制本發明。本發明的範圍應由後附申請 專利瓣峨，舢蓋其細_，並秘於倾的描述。 【圖式簡單說明】 φ 圖1為本發明較佳實施例流程圖；以及 圖2為本發明不同實施例流程圖。 【主要元件符號說明】Polyamide 6), Polyamide 66 fiber (PA66; P〇lyamide 66), Nylon 6 fiber (Nylon 6), Nylon 66 fiber (Nylon 66), Polypropylene fiber (J^; Polypropylene) and Polyolefin (p〇iy 〇iefin) and so on. In step 1030, at least one of the plurality of virgin fibers is modified to form at least one modified fiber. Among them, the modification refers to fixing the modifier to the original fiber. Specifically, the modifier is attached to the surface of the original fiber by adsorption or absorption, and is fixed to the surface of the original fiber after drying. * The function of the modifier is to impart fiber functionality. In other words, different modifiers can be used to impart different functionality to the fibers. For example, the modifier includes a cationic modifier' to allow the modified fiber to be dyed with an acid dye. The cationic modifier is preferably, but not limited to, a quaternary ammonium salt, a tertiary ammonium salt, an aluminum-containing polymer, or a mixture thereof. The modifier includes a thickening agent, i.e., a coloring agent, to increase the affinity of the modified fiber for the dye. Concentrated dyes are preferably, but not limited to, comprising a quaternary ammonium salt, a tertiary salt, a polymer containing the imprint, or a mixture thereof. The modifier contains a water repellent to reduce the hydrophilicity of the modified fiber. The water repellent is preferably, but not limited to, comprising a fluorinated water repellent, a diarrhea-containing water repellent, or a mixture thereof. The modifier includes a water-repellent and oil-repellent agent for imparting water repellency and oil repellency to the modified fiber. The water-repellent oil-repellent agent is preferably, but not limited to, a polytetrafluoroethylene compound. The modifier contains a ruthenium blocker to impart a solar resistance to the modified fiber. The solar term breaker is preferably, but not limited to, comprising a UV absorber, an infrared absorber, a metal oxide or a mixture thereof. In step 1050, the modified fiber and the original fiber are spun into a blended yarn. Specifically, the modified fiber and the virgin fiber are mixed at a ratio of 丨99%, and a spinning yarn of various counts is produced by a spinning technique. Among them, since the modified 201113409 fiber system is modified from the original fiber, the fiber component of the blended fiber is 1% by weight of the original fiber. The advantages of using the yarn manufacturing method of the present invention are further explained. As shown in the drawings, in the preferred embodiment, the yarn manufacturing method further comprises the step of dyeing the blended yarn. Here, the use of a cationic modifier as a modifier is exemplified. When the blended fibers are dyed with an acid dye, only the modified modified fibers can be dyed. Therefore, the dyed fiber after dyeing can have a speckled effect, and the color of the spot depends on the acid dye used. In other words, in this embodiment, the yarn having the speckle effect is produced using the yarn manufacturing method of the present invention, and if the speckle color is to be changed, it is only necessary to change the acid dye used. It is no longer necessary to prepare the dyed fibers in the conventional manner and then blend them with the undyed fibers. In the different embodiments, the yarn manufacturing method of the present invention can be carried out in a manner substantially the same as the concept and the steps are different. In the second embodiment shown in Fig. 2, the yarn producing method of the present invention is, for example, the following steps. In step 2010, a modified fiber is provided which is modified from the original fiber. At step 2030, raw fibers are provided. Step 2050 'spun the modified fiber and the original fiber into a blended yarn. Specifically, in the first embodiment, a plurality of virgin fibers are provided, and then a portion of the plurality of virgin fibers is modified into a modified fiber, followed by blending. In the second embodiment, the modified fiber which has been modified is directly supplied and then blended with the original fiber. While the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention, the embodiments of the invention The essence of the present invention 201113409 God and domain. Fresh (4) belongs to Lin Laizhi - New Artists will be able to understand, this month can be used for many forms, structures, arrangements, proportions, materials, components and = change. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed herein are to be considered as being limited to the invention. The scope of the present invention should be described in the attached patent application, which is succinctly covered and described. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a different embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description]