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TW201116380A - Hand tool with multiple operation styles - Google Patents

Hand tool with multiple operation styles Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201116380A
TW201116380A TW98137600A TW98137600A TW201116380A TW 201116380 A TW201116380 A TW 201116380A TW 98137600 A TW98137600 A TW 98137600A TW 98137600 A TW98137600 A TW 98137600A TW 201116380 A TW201116380 A TW 201116380A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
positioning
grip
joint
slot
tool
Prior art date
Application number
TW98137600A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
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TWI403396B (en
Inventor
Cai-Qing Chen
Original Assignee
Cai-Qing Chen
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Priority to TW98137600A priority Critical patent/TW201116380A/en
Publication of TW201116380A publication Critical patent/TW201116380A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI403396B publication Critical patent/TWI403396B/zh

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Abstract

This invention relates to a hand tool with multiple operation styles comprising a grip, a tool adapter, and a positioning device. The grip is provided with a receiving chamber, a receiving slot and a limiting part, wherein the receiving slot and the limiting part are both communicated with the receiving chamber. The tool adapter is provided with a connection part at one end, and a combination part is disposed at the other end opposite to the connection part of the tool adapter. The combination part is disposed in the receiving chamber and provided with a limiting member at the limiting part. The limiting member connects the grip and the combination part. The positioning device is disposed between the connection part and combination part of the tool adapter and is movable between a first position and a second position. When the positioning device is located at the first position, and the tool adapter can produce sliding and pivoting relationship relative to the grip; and when the positioning device is located at the second position, the positioning device positions the tool adapter at the grip.

Description

201116380 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明主要係揭示一種手工具,尤其是指一種利用滑 動式的動作來變換多種工作方式之手工具。 【先前技術】201116380 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention mainly discloses a hand tool, and more particularly to a hand tool that utilizes a sliding motion to change a plurality of working modes. [Prior Art]

參照美國專利號第7047846號「Hand Tool」專利案, 其特徵在於:該容室内設有貫穿握把之穿孔;一卡掣單元 係a又入於該穿孔内,該卡掣單元之一端設有卡掣塊;一固 定座係ms於握把之容室内,制定絲設有頂桿,以供 頂抵卡料元,又折彎柄另—端設杨輪,财輪周緣環 設有卡槽,以供卡掣單元之卡掣塊卡掣於其中。 削述習知手JL具並無法翻的定位折彎柄,當操作者 =過大日f ’藉㈣與㈣合蚊位方式容易產生滑脫的 :象’而失去了定位的意義。且折f柄與握把主要提供— =型_L字型型態之手工具#作方式,對於實用性而 ί柄二足。再者’習知利用固定座螺鎖於握柄來控制折 、疋彳4 ’因為固定座與握柄是能夠分離的,導致固定 時容易有遺失的風險,倘若岐座遺失,將 有固定座而無法定位折彎柄。或者蚊座與握柄 而叙=時,也會因為111定座無法確實螺鎖於握柄 而無法達到定位折彎柄的目的。 題 因此,本發明想排除或至少減輕先前技術所遭遇的問Referring to the "Hand Tool" patent of U.S. Patent No. 7,047,846, the container is provided with a through hole extending through the grip; a cassette unit a is inserted into the perforation, and one end of the cassette unit is provided. The card holder block; a fixed seat system ms in the grip chamber, the wire is provided with a ejector pin for the top to the card material element, and the bending handle is further provided with the Yang wheel at the end, and the peripheral ring of the fiscal wheel is provided with a card slot. , the card for the card unit is stuck in it. The stalking handle of the conventional hand JL can not be turned over. When the operator = too large day f ́ borrowing (four) and (4) the mosquito position is prone to slippage: the image loses the meaning of positioning. Moreover, the folding handle and the grip mainly provide the hand tool of the type = type _L type, and the utility model has two handles for practicality. Furthermore, it is customary to use the fixed seat screw to lock the handle to control the fold and 疋彳4' because the fixed seat and the handle are separable, which leads to the risk of loss when fixed. If the seat is lost, there will be a fixed seat. It is not possible to position the bend handle. Or when the mosquito seat and the grip are used, it is also impossible to achieve the purpose of positioning the bending handle because the 111 seat cannot be screwed to the grip. Therefore, the present invention intends to eliminate or at least alleviate the problems encountered in the prior art.

ί SI 3 201116380 【發明内容】 本發明所欲解決之技術問題係在於針對現有技術存在 的缺失,提供一種可變換多種工作方式之手工具。 本發明主要改良的技術手段為’該定位裝置能夠在第 —位置與第二位置間移動,該定位裝置位於第—位置,該 工具接頭能夠相對於該握把產生滑移與樞擺關係;該定位 装置位於第二位置,該定位裝置定位該工具接頭於該握 把’ 5亥工具接頭能夠相對該握把改變位置而能狗變換成一 字型、L字型與T字型之工作方式。 本發明次要改良的技術手段為,該定位裝置利用定位 凸部提供較佳的定位效果,令握把與工具接頭的定位效果 不會自動滑脫。 本發明另一要改良的技術手段為,該定位襞置與該握 把之間藉由該定位凸部位於該定位槽其中之一,而令兮工 具接頭與賴把產生定㈣效,操作者僅㈣單按壓該定 位件之按壓部’即㈣讓駐具細與賴把得到釋放, 可以讓工具接頭順暢的相對該握把樞轉或移動,提供一種 容易操作的變換工作方式。 其他目的、優點和本發明的新穎特性將從以下詳細的 描述與相關的附圖更加顯明。 【實施方式】 有關本發明所採用之技術、手段及其功效,兹舉數個 201116380 較佳實施例並配合圖式詳述如後,此僅供說明之用,在專 利申請上並不受此種結構之限制。 參照圖一至圖十,為本發明可變換多種工作方式之手 工具第一實施例之示意圖。本發明可變換多種工作方式之 手工具包含有一握把10、一工具接頭20與一定位裝置3〇。 參照圖一、圖二與圖三,為本發明第一實施例之手工 具之多種工作方式之立體外觀圖。該定位裝置3〇能夠在第 一位置與第二位置間移動,該定位裝置30位於第一位置, 5亥工具接頭20能夠相對於該握把1〇產生滑移與枢擺關 係;該定位裝置30位於第二位置,該定位裝置3〇定位該 工具接頭20於該握把10。該工具接頭20能夠相對該握把 10改變位置而能夠變換成一字型、L字型與T字型之工作 方式。 參照圖四、圖五與圖六,為本發明第一實施例之手工 具之立體分解圖、剖視圖與上視圖。本發明第一實施例之 握把10包括第一端101與第二端102,該握把1〇第一端 101之端部沿縱向朝向第二端102開設一容室11,該握把 10橫向開設一容槽12與一限位部13,該限位部13呈長型 槽狀,該容槽12與該限位部13分別位於不同的橫向位置 且分別連通該容室11,該容槽12連通該握把1〇第一端ιοί 之端部,I該容槽12與該容室11形成全面性連通,該限 位部13連通該容室11且並未連通該握把1〇第一端ιοί 之端部。該握把10設有一第一定位槽14、一第二定位槽 15與一第三定位槽16 ’前述之定位槽14、15、16呈缺口 201116380 狀。該第一定位槽14位於該握把ι0第一端ιοί且位於第 一端101之端面並連通該容室1丨,該第二與第三定位槽 15、16連通3玄谷槽12,§亥第二定位槽15鄰近第一端1〇1, 該第三定位槽16鄰近第二端1〇2。該握把1〇第二端1〇2 螺接一底座40,該底座40内係儲放數種不同類型的工具 頭4卜 該工具接頭20 —端設有一連接部21,該連接部21能 夠結合工具頭或螺件,該工具接頭相反於該連接部21 之一端設有一結合部22,該結合部22位於該容室11,該 連接部21與該結合部22之間設有一容部23。該結合部22 相對於該限位部13設一穿孔24,該穿孔24設有一限位件 25 ’該限位件25身部設有一扣件251,該扣件251將該限 位件25扣設於該穿孔24 ’該限位件25連接該握把1〇與 該結合部22,且該限位件25限制於該限位部13内滑移。 該定位裝置30設於該工具接頭2〇之連接部21與結合 部22之間的容部23 ’該定位裝置30包括一彈性件31與 一定位件32。該定位件32包括一按壓端321與一定位端 322,該按壓端321包括一按壓部3211與一凹部3212,該 知:壓端321之凹部3212容納該彈性件31,該按壓部3211 位於相反於該彈性件31的一端,該按壓部3211常態性外 露能夠提供操作者按壓。該定位端322設有一定位擋部 3221與一定位凸部3222,該定位擋部3221鄰近該定位端 322的端部,該定位凸部3222遠離該定位端322的端部, 該定位擋部3221與該定位凸部3222形成高低落差而位於 201116380 /的水平面。較位凸部3222對應雜把1G之定位槽 5、16其中之—’該定位凸部微提供較佳的定位 把1G與1具接頭2G的定位效果不會自動滑脫, 2位擋部讀能夠防止該定位裝置3〇脫離 或该工具接頭20。 人邊握把10與該工具接頭2〇之間藉由該限位件心士 :二該限位件25能夠讓該工具接頭2。不會自動職 置為本發明定·於第-位 〜、弟一位置之不意圖。該定位裝置30位於第一位置該 =:Τ彈性件31’該定位凸部3222脫離該第: 具接頭加於賴把]Q之第二定位=5^=^工 5亥疋位擋部3221抵頂於該容室„或 s 。定位於該握把10之第===壁面。該 且能鈞火a ^ 疋位槽14時,該手工 ;0之^1!一子型工具使用;該工具接頭2〇定位於該握把 疋位槽15時’該手工具能夠當作L字型工具使 :手::具接頭20定位於該握把1〇之第 忒手工具能夠當作了字型工具使用。 位二::置3〇與該握把1〇之間藉由該定位凸部3222 叙位槽14'】5、16其_之一,而令該工具接頭2〇 201116380 與雜把10產生定位功效,操作者僅f簡單按壓該定位件 32之按壓部3211,即能夠讓社具接頭%與該握把1〇 得到釋放’可以紅具接㈣卿的相對鋪把1〇樞轉 或移動,提供一種容易操作的變換工作方式。 參照圖十-與圖十二,為本發明手工具第二實施例之 立體外觀圓與立體分解圖。第二實施例之手工具與第一實 施例之差異在於該握把1〇。第二實施例之握才巴1〇設有一 襯套101A,該襯套i〇iA位於該握把1〇之容室n與容槽 12,該襯套i〇1A的斷面呈u字型,該櫬套1〇u包括一容 至11A、一容槽12A與一限位部13A,且該襯套101A設有 一第一、一第二與一第三定位槽14A、15A、16A,前述之 定位槽14A、15A、16A呈缺口狀,該第一定位槽14A與該 第二定位槽15A形成垂直,該第二定位槽15A與該第三定 位槽16A位於同一側。該工具接頭2〇之結合部22設於該 襯套101A之容室ΠΑ’該限位件25穿設於該襯套i〇iA之 限位部13A與該握把1〇之限位部13。該定位裝置3〇改變 於第一位置與第二位置,且該定位裝置30能夠選擇性定位 於該第一、第二與第三定位槽14A、15A、16A。 參照圖十三、圖十四與圖十五,為本發明第三實施例 之手工具之多種工作方式之立體外觀圖。該定位裝置3〇 能夠在第一位置與第二位置間移動,該定位裝置3〇位於第 一位置’該工具接頭20B能夠相對於該握把1〇產生滑移與 樞擺關係;該定位裝置30位於第二位置,該定位裝置3〇 定位該工具接頭20B於該握把1〇。該工具接頭20B能夠相 201116380 對該握把ίο改變位置而能夠變換成一字型、L字型與τ字 型之工作方式。 參照圖十六至圖十八,為本發明第三實施例之手工具 之示思圖。第二實施例手工具之握把1〇設有一襯套1〇 1Β, 該襯套101Β設有一第一、一第二與一第三定位槽14Β、 15Β、16Β ’前述之定位槽ΐ4Β、15Β、16Β呈長條孔狀,除 此之外第三實施例之容室11Β與容槽12Β相同於第二實施 例。該握把ίο之限位部13與該襯套101Β之限位部13Β 皆呈圓孔狀。 第二貫把例之工具接頭2〇β —端具有一連接部2ΐβ, «玄連接部21Β此夠結合工具頭或螺件,該工具接頭2〇β相 反於該連接部21Β之一端樞接一結合部22β,該結合部22β 設於該容室11,該連接部2ιβ與該結合部22Β之間設有一 谷部23Β。該結合部22Β相對於該限位部13設一穿孔24Β, 該穿孔24Β設有一限位件25Β,該限位件25Β連接該握把 10與该結合部22Β,且該限位件25Β限制於該限位部a、 13Β内轉動。該結合部22Β相反於該限位件25β —端之周 緣設有一第一定位部26Β、一第二定位部27Β與一第三定 位部28Β,該定位部26Β、27Β、28Β呈凹缺狀。 該定位裝置30設於該工具接頭2〇Β之容部23β,該定 位裝置30包括一彈性件31與一定位件32Β。該定位件32Β 包括一按壓端321Β與一定位端322β,該按壓端321Β包括 一按壓部32ί1Β與一凹部32ΐ2Β,該凹部3212Β能夠容納 該彈性件31,該按壓部3211Β位於相反於該彈性件31的 201116380 一%,該按壓部3211B常態性外露能夠提供操作者按壓。 邊定位端322B設有一定位擋部3221B、一定位凸部3222β 與一定位面3223B,該定位擋部3221B鄰近該定位端322β 的端部,該定位凸部3222B遠離該定位端322B的端部,該 定位擋部3221B與該定位凸部3222B形成高低落差而位於 不同的水平面,該定位面3223B鄰近該定位擋部322以並 位於該定㈣’之周緣。該定位面3223β對應該結合部ί SI 3 201116380 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a hand tool that can change a variety of working modes in view of the shortcomings of the prior art. The main technical improvement of the present invention is that the positioning device is movable between a first position and a second position, and the positioning device is located at a first position, and the tool joint is capable of generating a slip and pivot relationship with respect to the grip; The positioning device is located at the second position, and the positioning device positions the tool connector in a manner that the gripper can change the position relative to the grip to change the position of the dog into a font, an L-shape and a T-shape. A secondary technical improvement of the present invention is that the positioning device provides a better positioning effect by using the positioning convex portion, so that the positioning effect of the grip and the tool joint does not automatically slip off. Another technical means for improvement of the present invention is that between the positioning device and the gripper, the positioning convex portion is located in one of the positioning grooves, so that the tool joint and the handle are fixed (four) effect, the operator Only (4) pressing the pressing portion of the positioning member, that is, (4), allows the retaining device to be released and the lever can be smoothly pivoted or moved relative to the grip, providing an easy-to-operate changing working mode. Other objects, advantages and novel features of the invention will be apparent from the description and appended claims. [Embodiment] The technology, the means and the functions thereof used in the present invention are described in detail in the following 201116380, and the detailed description is as follows. The limitations of the structure. Referring to Figures 1 through 10, there is shown a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of a hand tool capable of transforming multiple modes of operation. The hand tool of the present invention which can change a plurality of working modes comprises a grip 10, a tool joint 20 and a positioning device 3A. Referring to Figures 1, 2 and 3, a perspective view of various working modes of the hand tool according to the first embodiment of the present invention is shown. The positioning device 3〇 is movable between a first position and a second position, the positioning device 30 is located at the first position, and the 5H tool joint 20 is capable of generating a sliding and pivoting relationship with respect to the grip 1〇; the positioning device The positioning device 3 is positioned in the second position, and the positioning device 3 is positioned to the tool holder 20. The tool joint 20 can be changed to a one-line, L-shaped and T-shaped working mode by changing the position with respect to the grip 10. Referring to Figures 4, 5 and 6, a perspective exploded view, a cross-sectional view and a top view of the hand tool according to the first embodiment of the present invention are shown. The grip 10 of the first embodiment of the present invention includes a first end 101 and a second end 102. The end of the first end 101 of the grip 1 defines a chamber 11 in the longitudinal direction toward the second end 102. The grip 10 A plurality of slots 12 and a limiting portion 13 are formed in the horizontal direction. The limiting portion 13 has a long groove shape. The receiving slot 12 and the limiting portion 13 are respectively located at different lateral positions and respectively communicate with the housing 11 . The slot 12 communicates with the end of the first end ιοί of the grip 1 , and the receptacle 12 is in full communication with the chamber 11 , and the limiting portion 13 communicates with the chamber 11 and does not communicate with the grip 1〇 The end of the first end ιοί. The grip 10 is provided with a first positioning groove 14, a second positioning groove 15 and a third positioning groove 16'. The positioning grooves 14, 15, 16 are notched 201116380. The first positioning slot 14 is located at the first end of the grip ι0 and is located at the end of the first end 101 and communicates with the chamber 1 丨. The second and third positioning slots 15 and 16 communicate with the 3 stencil 12, § The second positioning groove 15 is adjacent to the first end 1〇1, and the third positioning groove 16 is adjacent to the second end 1〇2. The second end 1〇2 of the grip 1 is screwed to a base 40. The base 40 is provided with a plurality of different types of tool heads 4. The tool joint 20 is provided at the end with a connecting portion 21, and the connecting portion 21 can In conjunction with the tool head or the screw, the tool joint is provided with a joint portion 22 opposite to the end of the connecting portion 21 , the joint portion 22 is located in the chamber 11 , and a receiving portion 23 is disposed between the connecting portion 21 and the joint portion 22 . . The binding portion 22 is provided with a through hole 24 with respect to the limiting portion 13 . The through hole 24 is provided with a limiting member 25 ′. The limiting member 25 is provided with a fastening member 251 , and the fastening member 251 buckles the limiting member 25 . The limiting member 25 is connected to the connecting portion 22 and the limiting portion 25 is restricted from sliding in the limiting portion 13 . The positioning device 30 is disposed at a receiving portion 23 between the connecting portion 21 of the tool joint 2 and the engaging portion 22. The positioning device 30 includes an elastic member 31 and a positioning member 32. The positioning member 32 includes a pressing end 321 and a positioning end 322. The pressing end 321 includes a pressing portion 3211 and a recess 3212. The recess 3212 of the pressing end 321 accommodates the elastic member 31. The pressing portion 3211 is opposite. At one end of the elastic member 31, the normal exposure of the pressing portion 3211 can provide an operator to press. The positioning end 322 is provided with a positioning portion 3221 and a positioning protrusion 3222. The positioning portion 3221 is adjacent to the end of the positioning end 322. The positioning protrusion 3222 is away from the end of the positioning end 322. The positioning portion 3221 The positioning convex portion 3222 forms a height difference and is located at a horizontal plane of 201116380 /. The positioning convex portion 3222 corresponds to the positioning groove 5, 16 of the miscellaneous handle 1G. The positioning convex portion provides a better positioning. The positioning effect of the 1G and the 1 connector 2G does not automatically slip off, and the 2 position block reads. It is possible to prevent the positioning device 3 from being disengaged or the tool joint 20. The tool holder 2 can be accessed between the person grip 10 and the tool joint 2 by the stopper member. The automatic position is not intended to be the first position of the invention, and the position of the younger one is not intended. The positioning device 30 is located at the first position of the =: Τ elastic member 31', the positioning convex portion 3222 is separated from the first: the connector is added to the second position of the handle] Q = 5 ^ = ^ 5 5 疋 position block 3221 Abutting the chamber „ or s. Positioned on the wall of the grip 10=== wall. The arson can be used to slam the a ^ slot 14 , the manual; 0 ^ 1 ! a sub-type tool; When the tool joint 2〇 is positioned in the grip clamp groove 15, the hand tool can be used as an L-shaped tool: hand:: the first hand tool with the joint 20 positioned at the grip 1 can be regarded as The font tool is used. Bit 2:: between the 3 〇 and the grip 1 藉 by the positioning convex portion 3222, the groove 14'] 5, 16 _ one of them, and the tool joint 2〇201116380 and the miscellaneous The positioning function of 10 is generated, and the operator simply presses the pressing portion 3211 of the positioning member 32, that is, the social device joint % can be released with the grip 1 '. Turning or moving, providing an easy-to-operate transforming operation mode. Referring to FIG. 10 - and FIG. 12, the stereoscopic appearance circle and the perspective exploded view of the second embodiment of the hand tool of the present invention. The hand tool of the embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that the grip 1〇. The grip of the second embodiment is provided with a bushing 101A, which is located in the chamber of the grip 1〇 And the groove 12, the bushing i〇1A has a U-shaped cross section, and the bushing 1〇u includes a receiving portion 11A, a receiving groove 12A and a limiting portion 13A, and the bushing 101A is provided with a The first positioning slot 14A, 15A, and 16A are notched, and the first positioning slot 14A is perpendicular to the second positioning slot 15A. The second positioning slot 14A is perpendicular to the second positioning slot 15A. The positioning groove 15A is located on the same side as the third positioning groove 16A. The joint portion 22 of the tool joint 2 is disposed in the chamber of the bushing 101A. The limiting member 25 is disposed through the bushing i〇iA. The position portion 13A and the limiting portion 13 of the grip 1 . The positioning device 3 is changed to the first position and the second position, and the positioning device 30 is selectively positionable to the first, second and third positioning The grooves 14A, 15A, 16A. Referring to Figure 13, Figure 14, and Figure 15, a perspective view of various working modes of the hand tool according to the third embodiment of the present invention is provided. The 〇 is movable between the first position and the second position, the positioning device 3 〇 is located at the first position 'the tool joint 20B is capable of generating a slip and pivot relationship with respect to the grip 1 ;; the positioning device 30 is located at the second position Positioning, the positioning device 3 locates the tool joint 20B to the grip 1. The tool joint 20B can change the position of the grip ίο to change the position into a one-line, L-shaped and τ-shaped working manner. Referring to Figures 16 to 18, there is shown a schematic view of a hand tool according to a third embodiment of the present invention. In the second embodiment, the grip of the hand tool 1 is provided with a bushing 1〇1Β, and the bushing 101 is provided with a bushing 101 The first, second and third positioning grooves 14Β, 15Β, 16Β 'the aforementioned positioning grooves 4Β, 15Β, 16Β are elongated holes, and the chamber 11Β of the third embodiment is the same as the container 12Β In the second embodiment. The stopper portion 13 of the grip ίο and the stopper portion 13 of the bushing 101 呈 are both in the shape of a circular hole. The tool joint 2 〇 β-end of the second example has a connecting portion 2 ΐ β, and the “the connecting portion 21 is sufficient to be coupled with the tool head or the screw member. The tool joint 2 〇 β is pivotally connected to one end of the connecting portion 21 一The joint portion 22β is disposed in the chamber 11 , and a valley portion 23 is disposed between the joint portion 2πβ and the joint portion 22Β. The binding portion 22 is provided with a through hole 24 Β relative to the limiting portion 13 . The through hole 24 Β is provided with a limiting member 25 Β. The limiting member 25 Β connects the grip 10 and the connecting portion 22 Β, and the limiting member 25 Β is limited to The limiting portions a, 13 are rotated inside. The joint portion 22 is opposite to the periphery of the end of the limiting member 25β, and is provided with a first positioning portion 26Β, a second positioning portion 27Β and a third positioning portion 28Β, and the positioning portions 26Β, 27Β, 28Β are concave. The positioning device 30 is disposed on the housing portion 23β of the tool joint 2, and the positioning device 30 includes an elastic member 31 and a positioning member 32Β. The positioning member 32 包括 includes a pressing end 321 Β and a positioning end 322 β. The pressing end 321 Β includes a pressing portion 32 Β 2 Β and a recess 32 ΐ 2 Β, the recess 3212 Β can accommodate the elastic member 31 , and the pressing portion 3211 Β is opposite to the elastic member 31 . The 201116380%, the normal exposure of the pressing portion 3211B can provide an operator to press. The positioning end portion 322B is provided with a positioning portion 3221B, a positioning convex portion 3222β and a positioning surface 3223B. The positioning portion 3221B is adjacent to the end portion of the positioning end 322β, and the positioning convex portion 3222B is away from the end portion of the positioning end 322B. The positioning block 3221B and the positioning protrusion 3222B form a height difference and are located at different horizontal planes. The positioning surface 3223B is adjacent to the positioning block 322 and located at the periphery of the fixed (four)'. The positioning surface 3223β corresponds to the joint portion

φ 22β之定位部26B、27B、28B其中之一,該定位擔部3221B 能夠防止該定位裝置30脫離該握把1〇或該工具接頭2〇B。 該結合部22B能夠相對該連接部21β樞轉,該定位面 3223B選擇性定位於該定位部26Β、27β、28β其中之一。 且該定位凸部3222B對應該握把1〇之定位槽14B、15B、 16B其中之一,該定位擋部3221B抵頂於該襯套ι〇ΐβ之内 壁面。 參知圖十九與圖二十’為本發明第三實施例之操控動 鲁 作圖。遠定位裝置30能夠在第-位置與第二位置間移動, 叙位襄置3G位於第-位置,該工具接頭2服能夠相對於 該握把10產生樞擺關係;該定位裝置3〇位於第二位置, 該定位裝置30定位該工具接帛㈣於該握把1〇。 按磨該定位裝置30之按壓端321β令該定位裝置3〇 位於第位置,邊定位面3223Β脫離該定位部施、27Β、 28Β其中之,έ亥疋位凸部32咖脫離該襯套工⑽之定位 才曰14Β、15Β ' 16Β ’該連接部21Β能夠相對該結合部22β 樞轉且4工具接頭鳩能夠相對於該握把1G產生框擺關 201116380 係。 該定位裝置3G與該握把1G之間藉由該定位凸部 3222B位於該定位槽14β、15β、16β其中之一而令該工 具接頭20B與該握把!〇產生定位功效,操 ㈣定位件咖之按壓部_,即能夠讓該工具而接 …亥握把10 4于到釋放,可以讓工具接頭2⑽順暢的相對該 握把10 _或移動,.提供—種容易操作的變換工作方式。 同時參照圖二十一 ’為本發明第三實施例之手工具當 作一字型工具使用之示意圖。移除操控該定位裝置3〇之外 力》亥疋位裝置30之彈性件31彈性釋放頂推該定位件 32B 7 „亥疋位件32B位於第二位f,該定位裝置汕之定 位凸部3222B定位該工具接頭2〇β於該握把1〇之第一定位 槽⑽,該定位播部3221β抵頂於該概套咖之内壁面。 該定位面卿B並定位於該結合部22β之第一定位部 26B,此時該手工具能夠當作—字型工具使用。 ^照圖一十二與圖二十三,為本發明第三實施例之手 -、田乍L子里工具使用之不意圖。操控該定位裝置 位於第-位置,樞轉該工具接頭2〇β之連接部2ΐβ與結合 1娜,該定位裝置30之定位凸部3㈣定位該工具接頭 於。亥握把ίο之第一定位槽15B,該定位播部犯训抿 頂於該槪套麵之内壁面。該定位面3223B並定位於該結 M 22B之第二定位部27β,此時該手工具能夠當作 型工具使用。 參照圖二十四與圖二十五,為本發明第三實施例之手 201116380 : a田作T子型工具使用之示意圖。操控該定位裝置3〇 位於帛位置’令該工具接頭2〇β之結合部挪相對該握 把10樞轉,且樞轉該工具接頭20Β之連接部21β盥处人呷 22卜該定位裝置3〇之定位凸部3222β定位該工具接頭: - 於:亥握把10之第二定位槽16Β,該定位擋部3221Β抵頂於 職套_之⑽面。該定位面3223Β錢位於該結合部 22Β之第三定位部28Β’此時該手工具能夠當作τ字型工且 使用。 八 參照圖二十六至圖二十八,為本發明第四實施例之手 工具之多種工作方式之立體外觀圖。該定位裝置紙能夠 在第一位置與第二位置間移動,該定位裴置3〇c位於第一 位置,該工具接頭2〇b能夠相對於該握把1〇c產生滑移與 柩擺關係;該定位裝置30C位於第二位置,該定位裝置紙 定位該工具接頭20B於該握把1〇c。該工具接頭應能夠 相對該握把10C改變位置而能夠變換成一字型、L字型與τ φ 字型之工作方式。 參照圖一十九至圖二十一,為本發明第四實施例之手 工具之示意圖。第四實施例手工具之握把1〇c包括第一端 101C與弟一]ί而i〇2C,s亥握把l〇c第一端i〇ic之端部沿縱 向朝向第二端102C開設一容室11C,該握把!〇c橫向設一 谷槽12C與一限位部13C,該容槽12C與該限位部13C分 別位於不同的橫向位置且分別連通該容室nc,該容槽12C 連通該握把ioc第一端ioic之端部,且該容槽12c與該容 室11C形成全面性連通,該限位部13C呈圓孔狀。該握把 12 201116380 10C設有一第一定位槽14C、一第二定位槽15C與一第三定 位槽16C ’該第一定位槽14C呈内凹之缺口狀,該第二定 位槽15C包括一橫向的缺口 151C與一縱向的缺口 152(:, 該第三定位槽16C包括-容納部161C、一沿著該容納部 161C形成的橫向的缺口 162C與一沿著該容納部i6ic形成 的縱向的缺口 163C。該第一定位槽14C位於該握把i〇c第 一端101C之端面並連通該容室11C,該第二與第三定位槽 15C、16C連通該容槽12C,該第二定位槽15C鄰近第一端 ioic,該第三定位槽16C鄰近第二端102c。該握把i〇c第 二端102C螺接一底座4〇 ’該底座40内係儲放數種不同類 型的工具頭41。 该工具接頭20B與第三實施例相同,在此不多作贅述。 該定位裴置30C設於該工具接頭20B之容部23B。該 定位裝置30C包括一彈性件31C與一定位件32C。該定位 件32C包括一按壓端321C與一定位端322c,該按壓端321(: 包括一按壓部3211C與一凹部3212C,該凹部3212C能夠 容納該彈性件31C,該按壓部3211C位於相反於該彈性件 31C的一端,該按壓部3211C常態性外露能夠提供操作者 按壓。該定位端322C設有一定位擋部3221C、一定位凸部 3222C與一定位面3223C,該定位面3223C沿著該定位擋部 3221C往上延伸,該定位凸部3222C遠離該定位擔部3221C; 與該定位面3223C,且該定位凸部3222C與該定位擋部 3221C、該定位面3223C形成相交。該定位面3223C對應該 握把10C之定位槽14C、15C、16,C其中之一以及該結合部 t S1 13 201116380 • 22B之定位部26B、27B、28B其中之該定位凸部3222c 對應該握把10C之定位槽14C、15C、16C其中之一,該定 位凸部3222C提供該定位裝置30C之加強定位功效。 該定位裝置30C與該握把i〇C之間藉由該定位凸部 3222C位於該第二定位槽15C之縱向的缺口 15%或該第三 定位槽16C之縱向的缺口丨63C,以及該定位面322%位於 該第:定位槽14C、該第二定位槽15C之橫向的缺口職 ^ 或s亥第二定位槽16C之橫向的缺口 162C, 而令該工具接頭20B與該握把1〇c產生定位功效,操作者 僅需响單按壓該定位件32C之按壓部3211c,即能夠讓該 工具接頭20B與該握把i〇C得到釋放,可以讓工具接頭2〇β 順暢的相對該握把10C樞轉或移動,提供一種容易操作的 變換工作方式。 同時參照圖三十二與圖三十三,為本發明第四實施例 之t工具之多種工作方式之示意圖。該定位裝置30C能夠 春 在帛位置與第二位置間移動,該定位裝置3〇c位於第一 位置’該工具接頭簡能夠相對於該握把iqc產生滑移斑 2擺關係;該定位裝置30C位於第二位置,該定位裝置縦 疋位5亥工具接頭20B於該握把i〇c。 #壓該定位裝置3GC之按壓端咖令該定位裳置30C 位於第-位置,該定位面3223C脫離該定位部26β、27β、 28β其中之一,該定位面3223C脫離該定位槽14C、况、 16C其中之-,以及該定位凸部3222(:脫離該第二或第三 定位槽15C、16C。該連接部21B能夠相對該結合部22β柩 201116380 轉’且該工具接頭20B能夠相對於該握把i〇c產生滑移與 枢擺關係。 該定位面3223C定位該結合部22B之第一定位部26B 以及該握把10C之第一定位槽14C,該定位擋部3221C抵 頂於該結合部22B之内壁面,該定位擋部3221C能夠防止 «亥疋位裝置30C脫離該握把i〇c或該工具接頭20B,此時 該手工具能夠當作一字型工具使用。One of the positioning portions 26B, 27B, 28B of φ 22β, the positioning portion 3221B can prevent the positioning device 30 from coming off the grip 1 or the tool joint 2〇B. The joint portion 22B is pivotable relative to the joint portion 21β, and the positioning surface 3223B is selectively positioned at one of the positioning portions 26Β, 27β, 28β. And the positioning convex portion 3222B corresponds to one of the positioning grooves 14B, 15B, 16B of the grip 1 , and the positioning blocking portion 3221B abuts against the inner wall surface of the bushing 〇ΐβ. Referring to Figures 19 and 20, the operation of the third embodiment of the present invention is shown. The remote positioning device 30 is movable between a first position and a second position, the positioning device 3G is located at a first position, and the tool joint 2 is capable of pivoting relative to the grip 10; the positioning device 3 is located at the second position Position, the positioning device 30 positions the tool connector (4) to the grip 1〇. According to the pressing end 321β of the positioning device 30, the positioning device 3 is located at the first position, and the positioning surface 3223 is disengaged from the positioning portion, 27Β, 28Β, and the 疋 疋 position convex portion 32 is detached from the bushing (10) The positioning position 21Β, 15Β '16Β' can be pivoted relative to the joint portion 22β and the 4 tool joint 产生 can be framed with respect to the grip 1G 201116380. Between the positioning device 3G and the grip 1G, the positioning joint 3222B is located in one of the positioning grooves 14β, 15β, 16β to make the tool joint 20B and the grip! 〇 定位 〇 〇 , , , 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 An easy-to-operate transformation work method. At the same time, referring to Fig. 21, a hand tool according to a third embodiment of the present invention is used as a one-word tool. Removing the elastic member 31 that manipulates the positioning device 3, the elastic member 31 elastically releases the positioning member 32B 7 . The positioning member 32B is located at the second position f, and the positioning convex portion 3222B of the positioning device Positioning the tool joint 2〇β in the first positioning groove (10) of the grip 1〇, the positioning portion 3221β is abutted against the inner wall surface of the set of coffee. The positioning surface B is positioned at the joint portion 22β A positioning portion 26B, at this time, the hand tool can be used as a --type tool. ^ Figure 12 and Figure 23 are the third embodiment of the present invention. It is not intended to control the positioning device to be located at the first position, pivoting the connecting portion 2ΐβ of the tool joint 2〇β with the combination 1Na, and positioning the convex portion 3 (4) of the positioning device 30 to position the tool joint. a positioning slot 15B, the positioning portion is arbitrarily mounted on the inner wall surface of the cymbal cover. The positioning surface 3223B is positioned at the second positioning portion 27β of the node M 22B, and the hand tool can be used as a tool Referring to FIG. 24 and FIG. 25, the hand 201 of the third embodiment of the present invention is used. 116380 : a schematic diagram of the use of the T-type tool of the field. The positioning device 3 is located at the 帛 position 'the joint of the tool joint 2 〇 β is pivoted relative to the grip 10, and the tool joint 20 is pivoted The connecting portion 21β is located at the position of the positioning device 3, and the positioning convex portion 3222β of the positioning device 3 is positioned to: the second positioning groove 16Β of the handle 10 of the sea, and the positioning block 3221 is placed against the service set_ (10) face. The positioning surface 3223 is located at the third positioning portion 28Β of the joint portion 22Β. At this time, the hand tool can be used as a τ font and is used. Eight refers to FIG. 26 to FIG. A three-dimensional external view of a plurality of working modes of the hand tool of the fourth embodiment. The positioning device paper is movable between a first position and a second position, the positioning device 3〇c is located at the first position, the tool joint 2〇b The sliding and swaying relationship can be generated with respect to the grip 1c; the positioning device 30C is located at the second position, and the positioning device paper positions the tool joint 20B at the grip 1〇c. The tool joint should be capable of The grip 10C changes position and can be converted into a single font, The working mode of the L-shaped and τ φ fonts. Referring to Figures 19 to 21, a schematic diagram of the hand tool according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. The grip of the hand tool 1第四c includes the One end 101C and the other one ί 〇 〇 C C C C C C C 握 握 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一a trough 12C and a limiting portion 13C, the cuvette 12C and the limiting portion 13C are respectively located at different lateral positions and respectively communicate with the chamber nc, and the receiving slot 12C communicates with the end of the first end ioic of the grip ioc And the receiving groove 12c is in full communication with the chamber 11C, and the limiting portion 13C has a circular hole shape. The first positioning groove 14C, a second positioning groove 15C and a third positioning groove 16C are formed in a concave shape, and the second positioning groove 15C includes a lateral direction. The notch 151C and a longitudinal notch 152 (: the third positioning groove 16C includes a receiving portion 161C, a lateral notch 162C formed along the receiving portion 161C, and a longitudinal gap formed along the receiving portion i6ic 163C. The first positioning slot 14C is located at an end surface of the first end 101C of the grip i〇c and communicates with the chamber 11C. The second and third positioning slots 15C and 16C communicate with the pocket 12C. The second positioning slot 15C is adjacent to the first end iio, the third positioning slot 16C is adjacent to the second end 102c. The second end 102C of the grip i〇c is screwed to a base 4'. The base 40 stores several different types of tool heads. 41. The tool joint 20B is the same as the third embodiment, and will not be described here. The positioning device 30C is disposed in the housing portion 23B of the tool joint 20B. The positioning device 30C includes an elastic member 31C and a positioning member 32C. The positioning member 32C includes a pressing end 321C and a positioning end 322c, and the pressing end 3 21 (1) includes a pressing portion 3211C and a recess 3212C capable of accommodating the elastic member 31C. The pressing portion 3211C is located at an end opposite to the elastic member 31C, and the pressing portion 3211C is normally exposed to provide an operator pressing. The positioning end 322C is provided with a positioning portion 3221C, a positioning convex portion 3222C and a positioning surface 3223C. The positioning surface 3223C extends upward along the positioning blocking portion 3221C, and the positioning convex portion 3222C is away from the positioning portion 3221C; The positioning surface 3223C, and the positioning convex portion 3222C intersects with the positioning blocking portion 3221C and the positioning surface 3223C. The positioning surface 3223C corresponds to one of the positioning grooves 14C, 15C, 16, C of the grip 10C and the combination The positioning portion 26B, 27B, and 28B of the portion T S1 13 201116380 • 22B, wherein the positioning convex portion 3222c corresponds to one of the positioning grooves 14C, 15C, and 16C of the grip 10C, and the positioning convex portion 3222C provides the positioning device 30C. The locating function is enhanced. The positioning device 30C and the grip 〇 63C are located in the longitudinal direction of the second positioning groove 15C by the positioning convex portion 3222C and the notch 丨 63C of the third positioning groove 16C. To And the positioning surface 322% is located in the first positioning groove 14C, the lateral gap of the second positioning groove 15C, or the lateral notch 162C of the second positioning groove 16C, so that the tool joint 20B and the grip 1〇c generates a positioning function, and the operator only needs to press the pressing portion 3211c of the positioning member 32C to release the tool joint 20B and the grip i〇C, so that the tool joint 2〇β can be smoothly and relatively The grip 10C is pivoted or moved to provide an easy to work change mode of operation. Referring to Fig. 32 and Fig. 33, a schematic diagram of various working modes of the t tool according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention is shown. The positioning device 30C is capable of moving between the 帛 position and the second position in the spring, and the positioning device 3 〇c is located at the first position. The tool joint can generate a slippage 2 relationship with respect to the grip iqc; the positioning device 30C In the second position, the positioning device clamps the 5th tool joint 20B to the grip i〇c. The pressing position of the positioning device 3GC is such that the positioning skirt 30C is located at the first position, and the positioning surface 3223C is separated from one of the positioning portions 26β, 27β, 28β, and the positioning surface 3223C is separated from the positioning slot 14C, 16C - and the positioning protrusion 3222 (: disengaged from the second or third positioning grooves 15C, 16C. The connecting portion 21B can be rotated relative to the joint portion 22β柩201116380' and the tool joint 20B can be opposed to the grip The locating surface 3223C positions the first positioning portion 26B of the joint portion 22B and the first positioning groove 14C of the grip 10C, and the positioning portion 3221C abuts against the joint portion. The inner wall surface of 22B, the positioning stop portion 3221C can prevent the "black-clamping device 30C" from being disengaged from the grip ic or the tool joint 20B, and the hand tool can be used as a flat-shaped tool.

該定位面3223C定位該結合部22B之第二定位部27B 以及该握把10C第二定位槽15C之橫向的缺口 151C,該定 位凸部3222C定位該握把i〇C第二定位槽15C之縱向的缺 口 152C,該定位擋部3221C抵頂於該結合部22B之内壁 面,此時該手工具能夠當作L字型工具使用。 3亥疋位裝豈30C完全落入該握把i〇c之第三定位槽 16C之容納部i61c。該定位面3223C定位該結合部2邡之 第三定位部28Β以及該握把1()c第三定位槽16C之橫向的 缺口 162C’該定位凸部3222C定位該握把1〇c第三定位槽 之縱向的缺σ 163G,該定位擋部3咖抵頂於該結合 部22B之内壁面,此時該手工具能夠當作τ字型工具使用。 就以上所述可以歸納出本發明具有以下之優點: /本㈣『可變換錄功方紅手工具』,該定位裝 %夠在$位置與第—位置間移動,該定位裳置位於第 係位:二::具接頭能夠相對於該握把產生滑移與樞擺關 ’二疋裝置位於第二位置,該定位裝置定位該工具接 於°亥握把’缸具接頭能夠相對該握把改變位置而能夠 201116380 變換成-字型、L字型與τ字型之工作方式。 置利2用ΪΓ明『可變換多種工作方式之手福』,該定鱗 =用4凸部提供難蚊位絲,令她紅具接頭 勺疋位效果不會自動滑脫。 3.本發明『可變換多種工作料之手工具』, 置與該握把之間藉由該定位凸部位於該定位槽其^之^ ^該工具接頭與該握把產生定位功效,操The positioning surface 3223C positions the second positioning portion 27B of the joint portion 22B and the lateral notch 151C of the second positioning groove 15C of the grip 10C. The positioning protrusion 3222C positions the longitudinal direction of the second positioning groove 15C of the grip i〇C. The notch 152C, the positioning stop 3221C abuts against the inner wall surface of the joint portion 22B, and the hand tool can be used as an L-shaped tool. The 3 疋 岂 岂 30C completely falls into the accommodating portion i61c of the third positioning groove 16C of the grip i 〇 c. The positioning surface 3223C positions the third positioning portion 28Β of the joint portion 2邡 and the lateral gap 162C′ of the third positioning groove 16C of the grip 1()c. The positioning convex portion 3222C positions the grip 1〇c for the third positioning. In the longitudinal direction of the groove σ 163G, the positioning block 3 abuts against the inner wall surface of the joint portion 22B, and the hand tool can be used as a τ-shaped tool. As far as the above is concerned, the present invention has the following advantages: / (4) "changeable recording party red hand tool", the positioning device is enough to move between the position and the first position, the positioning is located in the first system Bit: two:: the joint can be slid and pivoted relative to the grip. The second device is located at the second position, and the positioning device positions the tool to be attached to the grip. The cylinder connector can be opposite the grip. By changing the position, the 201116380 can be converted into a --type, L-shaped and τ-shaped working mode. Settlement 2 is used to explain the "hands that can change a variety of working methods", the fixed scale = use 4 convex parts to provide hard-to-make silk, so that her red joints spoon scooping effect will not automatically slip off. 3. The invention relates to a "hand tool capable of changing a plurality of working materials", and the positioning joint is located between the grip and the grip, and the tool joint and the grip are used to generate a positioning function.

:=定:件之按壓部,即能夠讓該工具接頭與: =釋放’可以讓工具接頭順暢的相對該握把樞轉或移動, 徒供一種容易操作的變換工作方式。 惟上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不妒 以之限定本判實施之,轉凡數狀蚊^效= 件之置換,或依本發明申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與$ 舞’皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範_。 【圖式簡單說明】 體外觀 圖一.為本發明第一實施例之手工具呈一字型之立 圖〇 圖二:為本發明第一實施例之手工具呈L字型之立 圖。 圖三:為本發明第一實施例之手工具呈τ字型之立體外 圖。 圖四:為本發明第一實施例之手工具之立體分解圖。 圖五:為本發明第一實施例之手工具之剖視圖,表定位裝 [Si 16 201116380 置定位第一定位槽之示意圖。 圖六:為本發明第一實施例之手工具之上視圖,表定位裝 置定位於第一定位槽之示意圖。 圖七.為本發明第一實施例之定位裝置位於第一位置之示 意圖。 圖八:為本發明圖七之延續,表工具接頭相對握把樞擺之 不意圖。 圖九:為本發明定位裝置定位於第二定位槽之示意圖。 圖十:為本發明定位裝置定位於第三定位槽之示意圖。 圖十一:為本發明手工具第二實施例之立體外觀圖。 圖十二:為本發明手工具第二實施例之立體分解圖。 圖十三:為本發明第三實施例之手工具呈一字型之立體外 觀圖。 圖十四:為本發明第三實施例之手工具呈L字型之立體外 觀圖。 圖十五:為本發明第三實施例之手工具呈T字型之立體外 觀圖。 圖十六:為本發明第三實施例之手工具之立體分解圖。 圖十七:為本發明第三實施例之手工具之剖視圖,表定位 裝置定位第一定位槽之示意圖。 圖十八:為本發明第三實施例之手工具之剖視圖,表定位 裝置定位第一走位部之示意圖。 圖十九:為本發明第三實施例之定位裝置位於第一位置之 示意圖。 201116380 . 圖二十:為本發明圖十九之延續,表工具接頭之連接部與 結合部相對樞擺之示意圖。 圖二十一:為本發明第三實施例之手工具當作一字型工具 - .使用之示意圖。 - 圖二十二:為本發明第三實施例之手工具當作L字型工具 使用之示意圖,表定位凸部定位於第二定位槽。 圖二十三:為本發明第三實施例之手工具當作L字型工具 使用之示意圖,表定位面定位第二定位部。 ® 圖二十四:為本發明第三實施例之手工具當作T字型工具 使用之示意圖,表定位凸部定位於第二定位槽。 圖二十五:為本發明為第三實施例之手工具當作T字型工 具使用之示意圖,表定位面定位第二定位部。 圖二十六:為本發明第四實施例之手工具呈一字型之立體 外觀圖。 圖二十七:為本發明第四實施例之手工具呈L字型之立體 φ 外觀圖。 圖二十八:為本發明第四實施例之手工具呈T字型之立體 外觀圖。 圖二十九:為本發明第四實施例之手工具之立體分解圖。 圖三十:為本發明第四實施例之手工具之上視圖,表定位 裝置定位第一定位槽之示意圖。 圖三十一:為本發明第.四實施例之手工具之剖視圖,表定 位裝置定位第一定位槽之剖視圖。 圖三十二:為本發明第四實施例之手工具呈L字型之示意 [S] 18 201116380 圖。 圖三十三:為本發明第四實施例之手工具呈τ字型之示意 圖。 附件:美國專利號第7047846號專利案。:= 定: The pressing part of the piece, that is, the tool joint and : = release ' can make the tool joint pivot or move smoothly relative to the grip, for an easy-to-operate changing work mode. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention, the replacement of the number of mosquitoes, or the equivalent of the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Both the change and the dance should still be covered by the patent of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a hand tool according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a hand tool of the first embodiment of the present invention in an L shape. Fig. 3 is a perspective external view showing a hand tool of the first embodiment of the present invention in a τ shape. Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of the hand tool of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the hand tool according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and the table positioning device [Si 16 201116380 is a schematic diagram for positioning the first positioning groove. Figure 6 is a top view of the hand tool according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the table positioning device being positioned in the first positioning groove. Figure 7 is a schematic illustration of the positioning device of the first embodiment of the present invention in a first position. Fig. 8 is a continuation of Fig. 7 of the present invention, and the tool joint is not intended to be pivoted relative to the grip. Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the positioning device of the present invention positioned in the second positioning groove. Figure 10 is a schematic view of the positioning device of the present invention positioned in a third positioning slot. Figure 11 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the hand tool of the present invention. Figure 12 is a perspective exploded view of a second embodiment of the hand tool of the present invention. Figure 13 is a perspective view of a hand-shaped tool of a third embodiment of the present invention. Figure 14 is a perspective view showing the hand tool of the third embodiment of the present invention in an L shape. Figure 15 is a perspective view of a T-shaped hand tool according to a third embodiment of the present invention. Figure 16 is an exploded perspective view of the hand tool of the third embodiment of the present invention. Figure 17 is a cross-sectional view showing a hand tool according to a third embodiment of the present invention, wherein the table positioning device positions the first positioning groove. Figure 18 is a cross-sectional view showing a hand tool according to a third embodiment of the present invention, wherein the table positioning device positions the first walking portion. Figure 19 is a schematic view showing the positioning device of the third embodiment of the present invention in a first position. 201116380. Fig. 20 is a schematic view showing the connection of the tool joint and the joint portion of the table tool joint according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 21: A hand tool according to a third embodiment of the present invention is used as a word-shaped tool - a schematic diagram of use. - Figure 22: A schematic view of the hand tool of the third embodiment of the present invention used as an L-shaped tool, the table positioning convex portion being positioned in the second positioning groove. Figure 23 is a schematic view showing the use of the hand tool of the third embodiment of the present invention as an L-shaped tool, the table positioning surface positioning the second positioning portion. ® Figure 24: Schematic diagram of the use of the hand tool of the third embodiment of the present invention as a T-shaped tool, the table positioning convex portion being positioned in the second positioning groove. Figure 25 is a schematic view showing the use of the hand tool of the third embodiment as a T-shaped tool for positioning a second positioning portion. Figure 26 is a perspective view showing the hand tool of the fourth embodiment of the present invention in a straight line. Figure 27: The three-dimensional φ appearance of the hand tool of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 28: A perspective view of a T-shaped hand tool according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 29 is a perspective exploded view of the hand tool of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 30 is a top view of the hand tool according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, and the table positioning device positions the first positioning groove. Figure 31 is a cross-sectional view showing a hand tool according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, and a sectional view of the positioning device positioning the first positioning groove. Figure 39: Schematic diagram of the hand tool of the fourth embodiment of the present invention in the form of an L-shape [S] 18 201116380. Figure 33 is a schematic view showing the hand tool of the fourth embodiment of the present invention in a τ shape. Attachment: U.S. Patent No. 70,470,846.

【主要元件符號說明】 10 握把 101 第一端 102 第二端 11 容室 12 容槽 13 限位部 14 第一定位槽 15 第二定位槽 16 第三定位槽 101Α 襯套 11Α 容室 12Α 容槽 13Α 限位部 14Α 第一定位槽 15Α 第二定位槽 16Α 第三定位槽 101Β 概套 11Β 容室 12Β 容槽 13Β 限位部 14Β 第一定位槽 15Β 第二定位槽 16Β 第三定位槽 10C 握把 101C 第一端 102C 第二端 11C 容室 12C 容槽 13C 限位部 14C 第一定位槽 15C 第二定位槽 151C 橫向的缺口 152C 縱向的缺口 S] 19 201116380[Main component symbol description] 10 Grip 101 First end 102 Second end 11 Housing 12 Capacitor 13 Restriction portion 14 First positioning groove 15 Second positioning groove 16 Third positioning groove 101 衬套 Bushing 11 容 Room 12 Α The slot 13 is not limited to the first positioning slot 15 and the second positioning slot 16 is the third positioning slot 101. The first positioning slot 11 is not limited to the first positioning slot 15 and the second positioning slot 16 is the second positioning slot 16 101C first end 102C second end 11C chamber 12C tank 13C limit portion 14C first positioning groove 15C second positioning groove 151C lateral notch 152C longitudinal notch S] 19 201116380

16C 第三定位槽 161C 容納部 162C 橫向的缺口 163C 縱向的缺口 20 工昊接頭 21 連接部 22 結合部 23 容部 24 穿扎 25 限位件 251 扣件 20B 工具接頭 21B 連接部 22B 結合部 23B 容部 24B 穿扎 25B 限位件 26B 第一定位部 27B 第二定位部 28B 第三定位部 30 定位裝置 31 彈性件 32 定位件 321 按壓端 3211 按壓部 3212 凹部 322 定位端 3221 定位擔部 3222 定位凸部 32B 定位件 321B 按壓端 3211B 按壓部 3212B 凹部 322B 定位端 3221B 定位擋部 3222B 定位凸部 3223B 定位面 30C 定位裝置 31C 彈性件 32C 定位件 321C 按壓端 3211C按壓部 3212C 凹部 322C 定位端 3221C 定位擋部 20 201116380 3222C定位凸部 3223C定位面 40 底座 41 工具頭16C 3rd positioning groove 161C accommodating part 162C Horizontal notch 163C Longitudinal notch 20 Work joint 21 Connection part 22 Joint part 23 Capacitance 24 Threading 25 Restriction piece 251 Fastener 20B Tool joint 21B Connection part 22B Joint part 23B Portion 24B Threading 25B Positioning member 26B First positioning portion 27B Second positioning portion 28B Third positioning portion 30 Positioning device 31 Elastic member 32 Positioning member 321 Pressing end 3211 Pressing portion 3212 Recessing portion 322 Positioning end 3221 Positioning portion 3222 Positioning convex Portion 32B Locating member 321B Pressing end 3211B Pressing portion 3212B Recessing portion 322B Positioning end 3221B Positioning stop portion 3222B Positioning convex portion 3223B Positioning surface 30C Positioning device 31C Elastic member 32C Positioning member 321C Pressing end 3211C Pressing portion 3212C Recessing portion 322C Positioning end 3221C Positioning portion 20 201116380 3222C positioning convex part 3223C positioning surface 40 base 41 tool head

21twenty one

Claims (1)

201116380 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種可變換多種工作方式之手工具,其包含有: 一握把,其包括第一端與第二端,該握把第一端之端 部縱向開設一容室,該握把橫向設一容槽與一限位部,該 . 容槽與該限位部分別連通該容室; 一工具接頭,其一端設有一連接部,該工具接頭相反 於該連接部之一端設有一結合部,該結合部位於該容室, 該結合部相對於該限位部設一限位件,該限位件連接該握 •把與該結合部; 一定位裝置,其設於該工具接頭之連接部與結合部之 間,該定位裝置能夠在第一位置與第二位置間移動,該定 位裝置位於第一位置,該工具接頭能夠相對於該握把產生 ' 滑移與樞擺關係;該定位裝置位於第二位置,該定位裝置 定位該工具接頭於該握把。 2. 如請求項1所述之可變換多種工作方式之手工具, ^ 其中該握把設有數個定位槽,該工具接頭之連接部與結合 部之間設有一容部,該定位裝置包括一彈性件與一定位 件,該定位裝置位於該容部,該定位件包括一按壓端與一 定位端,該按壓端容納該彈性件,該定位端定位於該定位 槽其中之一。 3. 如請求項2所述之可變換多種工作方式之手工具, 其中該握把共設有一第一定位槽、一第二定位槽與一第三 定位槽,該第一定位槽位於該握把第一端,該第二定位槽 鄰近第一端,該第三定位槽鄰近第二端。 22 201116380 4.如請求項3所述之可變換多種工作方式之手工具, 其中該握把設有—襯套,該第一定位槽、該第二定位槽與 該第三定位槽設於該襯套。 曰/、 如請求項i所述之可變換多種卫作方式之手工具, 其中該握把設有—襯套’該襯套設有數個定位槽,該工具 部與結合部之間設有—容部,該定位裝°置包括 =料與—定位件,該定料置位於該容部,該定位件 ==端與一定位端,該按壓端容納該彈性件,該定 位知疋位於該定位槽其中之一。 6.如請求項5所述之可變換多種卫作 其中該襯套共設有一第一定位槽 , 中a扯 弟一疋位槽與一第三 曰,該第-定位槽與該第二定位 定位槽與該第三定位槽位於同一側。 1。亥弟— 式之7手2s 1中任—項所述之可變換多種工作方 Λ /、,其中該^位端設有—定位擒部I -定位凸 :平:定:㈣該定位凸部形成高低落差而㈣;:: 工呈接頭部能夠防止該定位裳置脫離該握把或該 /、接頭,緣定位凸部對應該定位槽其中之一。 ==項7所述之可變換多種工作方式之, 的更設有:定位面’該定位撞部鄰近該定位端 該定位擔部錄於較㈣之周γ 蚊位面鄰近 位槽其中之一。 周',彖,该定位凸部對應該定 9.如請求項7所述之可變換多社作方式之手工具, 23 201116380 其中該定位端更設有一定位面,該定位 部與該定位面,且該定 ,亥疋位播 成相交。 …亥疋位擋心该定位面形 且,1:如請求項9所述之可變換多種工作方式之 八,其中該第二定位;^手 口,該第:定位二括Γ橫向的缺口與-縱向的缺 橫向的缺一Γ 部、一沿著該容納部形成的 、° 、、口"-沿著該容納部形成的縱 面對應該第一定位揭吁穿^ ;研口,该疋位 槽忒弟二疋位槽之橫向的缺口或該第 - 之横向的缺口’該定位凸部對應 向的缺口或該第三定位槽之縱向的缺口, 月b夠位於該第三定位槽之容納部。 、 式之至7中任—項所述之可變換多種工作方 =接_巴與該結合部’且該限位件限制於該限位部内滑 12.如請求項9或1〇所述之可變換多種工作方式之手 :二巴之限位部呈圓孔狀’該限位件限制於該 ^立相轉動,該工具接頭之連接部樞接該結合部,該連 兮ί包f一第一定位部、一第二定位部與-第三定位部, 以疋位裴置之定位面定位於該定位部其中之一。 13·如睛求項2至5、9或1()所述之可變換多種工作方 1之手工具’其中該第一定位槽、該第二定位槽與該第三 定位槽呈缺口狀。 14·如睛求項2至8中任一項所述之可變換多種工作方 s] 24 201116380 .. 式之手工具,其中該第一定位槽、該第二定位槽與該第三 定位槽呈長條孔狀。201116380 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A hand tool capable of changing a plurality of working modes, comprising: a grip comprising a first end and a second end, the end of the first end of the grip opening a longitudinal direction a handle, the handle is laterally provided with a receiving slot and a limiting portion, wherein the receiving slot and the limiting portion respectively communicate with the receiving chamber; a tool joint having a connecting portion at one end thereof, the tool joint being opposite to the connecting portion One of the ends is provided with a joint portion, the joint portion is located in the chamber, the joint portion is provided with a limiting member relative to the limiting portion, the limiting member is connected to the grip portion and the joint portion; a positioning device is provided Between the connecting portion of the tool joint and the joint portion, the positioning device is movable between a first position and a second position, the positioning device is located at the first position, and the tool joint is capable of generating a 'slip" with respect to the grip a pivoting relationship; the positioning device is in a second position, the positioning device positioning the tool connector to the grip. 2. The hand tool capable of changing a plurality of working modes as described in claim 1, wherein the grip is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves, and a connecting portion is provided between the connecting portion and the joint portion of the tool joint, and the positioning device comprises a The elastic member and a positioning member are located at the receiving portion. The positioning member includes a pressing end and a positioning end. The pressing end receives the elastic member, and the positioning end is positioned at one of the positioning grooves. 3. The hand tool of claim 2, wherein the grip has a first positioning slot, a second positioning slot and a third positioning slot, wherein the first positioning slot is located in the grip. The first positioning end is adjacent to the first end, and the third positioning groove is adjacent to the second end. 22 201116380 4. The hand tool of claim 3, wherein the handle is provided with a bushing, the first positioning slot, the second positioning slot and the third positioning slot are disposed on the handle bushing.曰/, as described in claim i, a hand tool capable of transforming a plurality of styles, wherein the grip is provided with a bushing. The bushing is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves, and between the tool portion and the joint portion is provided - The positioning device includes a material and a positioning member, the fixing material is disposed at the receiving portion, the positioning member==end and a positioning end, the pressing end receives the elastic member, and the positioning device is located at the positioning portion One of the positioning slots. 6. The changeable plurality of guards according to claim 5, wherein the bushing is provided with a first positioning slot, wherein the first positioning slot and the third slot, the first positioning slot and the second positioning positioning The slot is on the same side as the third positioning slot. 1. Haidi-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Forming a height difference (4);:: The joint portion can prevent the positioning from being released from the grip or the joint, and the edge positioning convex portion corresponds to one of the grooves. == Item 7 can be converted into a plurality of working modes, and further comprises: a positioning surface, wherein the positioning portion is adjacent to the positioning end, and the positioning portion is recorded in one of the neighboring slots of the γ mosquito surface of the (4) . Zhou's, 彖, the positioning convex portion corresponds to 9. The hand tool of the transformable multi-social method described in claim 7, 23 201116380, wherein the positioning end further has a positioning surface, the positioning portion and the positioning surface And the set, the 疋 position is broadcast into intersecting. The position of the positioning surface is as follows: 1. The eight of the plurality of working modes can be changed as described in claim 9, wherein the second positioning; a longitudinal lack of a lateral portion, a portion along the accommodating portion, °, and a mouth---the longitudinal face formed along the accommodating portion should be first positioned to expose the hole; the mouth, the 疋a gap in the lateral direction of the second slot of the slot or a gap in the lateral direction of the first slot, or a gap in the longitudinal direction of the third positioning slot, and the month b is located in the third positioning slot Housing. The method of any one of the following items can be changed to: the joint and the joint portion, and the limit member is limited to slide in the limit portion. 12, as described in claim 9 or 1 The hand can be changed in a plurality of working modes: the limiting portion of the two bars is in the shape of a hole. The limiting member is limited to the rotation of the vertical phase, and the connecting portion of the tool joint is pivotally connected to the joint portion. The first positioning portion, the second positioning portion and the third positioning portion are positioned at one of the positioning portions by the positioning surface of the clamping device. 13. The hand tool of claim 1 or 2, wherein the first positioning groove, the second positioning groove and the third positioning groove are notched. The hand tool according to any one of claims 2 to 8, wherein the first positioning groove, the second positioning groove and the third positioning groove are It has a long hole shape. 2525
TW98137600A 2009-11-05 2009-11-05 Hand tool with multiple operation styles TW201116380A (en)

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TW98137600A TW201116380A (en) 2009-11-05 2009-11-05 Hand tool with multiple operation styles

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TW201540439A (en) * 2014-04-18 2015-11-01 Xiao-Yuan Zheng Tool structure
CN104400722B (en) * 2014-10-20 2017-02-01 上海美瑞实业有限公司 Screwdriver capable of working at two positions
TWI507276B (en) * 2015-01-16 2015-11-11 Ka-Chung Ho Hand tools

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US6564680B1 (en) * 2000-11-06 2003-05-20 Beere Precision Medical Instruments, Inc. Hand-manipulated torque tool
US6386075B1 (en) * 2001-05-03 2002-05-14 Hsuan-Sen Shiao Swingable handle adapted for rotating a tool bit of a hand tool
US6877186B2 (en) * 2003-06-10 2005-04-12 Hsuan-Sen Shiao Swingable handle for a hand tool
CN2680417Y (en) * 2004-01-07 2005-02-23 铁甲机械五金工业有限公司 Tool Steering Structure
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TW200934619A (en) * 2008-02-04 2009-08-16 Guan-Min Hai Hand tool capable of configuring multiple operating modes

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