TW201115604A - Key and method for manufacturing the same - Google Patents
Key and method for manufacturing the same Download PDFInfo
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- TW201115604A TW201115604A TW98136391A TW98136391A TW201115604A TW 201115604 A TW201115604 A TW 201115604A TW 98136391 A TW98136391 A TW 98136391A TW 98136391 A TW98136391 A TW 98136391A TW 201115604 A TW201115604 A TW 201115604A
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- layer
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- edge
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000001093 holography Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Natural products C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920007019 PC/ABS Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PLOYJEGLPVCRAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;prop-2-enoic acid;styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.OC(=O)C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PLOYJEGLPVCRAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000088 plastic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004431 polycarbonate resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005668 polycarbonate resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
201115604 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 [0001]本發明係關於一種按鍵製造方法及使用該方法製造之按 鍵。 [0002] 馨 [0003] 【先前技術] 隨著電子產品之快速發展,行動電話、播放器(MP3)、個 人數位助理(PDA)、筆記型電腦等便攜式電子裝置之使用 已非常普遍,而一般作為控制件之按鍵則係便攜式電子 裝置不可或缺之構件。 [0004] 按鍵通常之製備方法_惠|^_材料製戒按壓本體,再 於按壓本體上印職墨層 .者將具有印刷油墨層之薄膜|^|^注塑成型 使薄膜與轉解成料n兩種方㈣作之按鍵 結構之圖案層露於按鍵之外表面長時間使用後圖案或 者字體容易被磨掉〇r 一;:. Inteilorini 【發明内容】:'十 1 ρ ^^ 蓉於以上内容,有#*提之製造方法及 使用該方法製造之按鍵。 [0005] 一種按鍵製造方法,包括以下步驟 :提供圊案層,以注 射模製方式形成第-注射層,該第_注射層位於該圖案 層-側’以注射模製方式形成第二注射透明層,該第二 注射透明層位於該圖案層另—側,該第一注射層之邊緣 凸出於該第二注射透明層,且該第二注射透明層之注射 洗口沿第-崎層邊緣凸出方向設置連於第二注射透明 098136391 層,沿第-注射層邊緣切斷二錢口殘留之注射材料 表箪編號A0101 第3頁/共14頁 0 0982062367-0 201115604 [0006] 一種使用上述方法製造之按鍵,包括以注射模製方式形 成第一注射層,以注射模製方式形成第二注射透明層, 及。人於二者之間之圖案層。第一注射層之邊緣凸出於第 二注射透明層。按鍵之第二注射透明層邊緣具有透明材 質形成之凸起向外延伸並與第一注射層之邊緣平齊。 [0007] 上述按鍵之圖案層設於第一注射層和第二注射透明層之 間,第—注射透明層使圖案層可視且可保護圖案層,避 免圖案層被磨損。且第二注射透明層之澆口設於第—注 [0008] 射層凸起邊緣’進行注射後第-料層邊緣形成透明凸 起,不會對按鍵»' 【實施方式】 本發明之較佳實施例公開—錮岡玆*法製 成之按鍵,其適用於行動電話、PDA、ΜΡ3及掌上電觸等 便攜式電子產品*»__201115604 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] [0001] The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a key and a key manufactured using the same. [0002] [0003] [Prior Art] With the rapid development of electronic products, the use of mobile electronic devices such as mobile phones, players (MP3), personal digital assistants (PDAs), notebook computers, etc. has become very common, and generally The button as a control is an indispensable component of the portable electronic device. [0004] The usual preparation method of the button _ Hui | ^ _ material to press the body, and then press the body to print the ink layer. The film with the printing ink layer | ^ | ^ injection molding to make the film and transfer into the material n The pattern of the button structure made by the two sides (4) is exposed on the outer surface of the button. After a long time of use, the pattern or font is easily worn away. 一r one;: Inteilorini [invention]: '10 1 ρ ^^ Rong Content, there are #* manufacturing methods and buttons manufactured using the method. [0005] A method for manufacturing a button, comprising the steps of: providing a layer of a film, forming a first injection layer by injection molding, the first injection layer being located on the side of the pattern layer to form a second injection transparent by injection molding a layer, the second injection transparent layer is located on the other side of the pattern layer, the edge of the first injection layer protrudes from the second injection transparent layer, and the injection opening of the second injection transparent layer is along the edge of the first-salt layer The convex direction is set to be connected to the second injection transparent 098,136,391 layer, and the injection material is cut along the edge of the first injection layer. A No. A0101 Page 3 of 14 0 0982062367-0 201115604 [0006] One use of the above The method of manufacturing a button includes forming a first injection layer by injection molding, forming a second injection transparent layer by injection molding, and. The pattern layer between the two. The edge of the first injection layer protrudes from the second injection transparent layer. The edge of the second injection transparent layer of the button has a transparent material-forming projection that extends outwardly and is flush with the edge of the first injection layer. [0007] The pattern layer of the button is disposed between the first injection layer and the second injection transparent layer, and the first injection transparent layer makes the pattern layer visible and can protect the pattern layer to prevent the pattern layer from being worn. And the gate of the second injection transparent layer is disposed on the edge of the first layer [0008], and the edge of the first layer is formed to form a transparent protrusion after the injection, and the button is not pressed. The preferred embodiment discloses a button made by the 锢 兹 * method, which is suitable for portable electronic products such as mobile phones, PDAs, ΜΡ3 and handheld electric contacts*»__
保證按鍵外觀良好Ensure that the buttons look good
[0009] [0010] 請參閱圖1及風2輪桂看製造方法包括 以下步驟:V .c Ή __ λ Ανΐ·Ι ' . - 丨— i 產 έ提供薄膜,印刷圖案至薄案層1(^熱壓圖案 層10使其形成所需形狀。沖裁圖案層10使其適於模製方[0010] Please refer to FIG. 1 and the wind 2 wheel manufacturing method including the following steps: V.c Ή __ λ Ανΐ·Ι ' . - 丨 - i provide a film, print the pattern to the thin layer 1 ( ^The pattern layer 10 is hot pressed to form a desired shape. The pattern layer 10 is stamped to make it suitable for molding.
式。如圖3所示,形成圖案層10時,使用薄片1〇2作為裝 飾性圖案101之載體’裝飾性圖案101印刷於薄片1〇2之 表面。本實施例中,圖案層10為塑膠薄膜,其厚度為〇 i 毫米至0.2毫米之間。薄片102可為有色塑膠或透明塑膝 ,如聚碳酸酯、丙烯腈'丁二烯"'苯乙烯共聚物(ABS樹脂) 、聚苯乙烯(PS ’ Polystyrene)、聚氣乙烯(pvc,p〇ly Vinyl Chi or ide)或聚碳酸酯/丙烯腈_ 丁二稀_苯乙稀 098136391 表單編號A_ 第4頁/共14頁 0982062367-0 201115604 合膠(PC/ABS,Polycarbonate/Acryloni-trile-Butadiene-Styrene)等塑勝樹脂。薄片 1〇2 上 之裝飾性圖案101可使用多種方式於薄膜上形成’如絲網 印刷、膠板印刷、蝕刻、全息攝影等。 [0011] ❹formula. As shown in Fig. 3, when the pattern layer 10 is formed, the sheet 1〇2 is used as the carrier of the decorative pattern 101. The decorative pattern 101 is printed on the surface of the sheet 1〇2. In this embodiment, the pattern layer 10 is a plastic film having a thickness of between 〇 i mm and 0.2 mm. The sheet 102 can be a colored plastic or a transparent plastic knee, such as polycarbonate, acrylonitrile 'butadiene' styrene copolymer (ABS resin), polystyrene (PS 'Polystyrene), polyethylene gas (pvc, p 〇ly Vinyl Chi or ide) or polycarbonate/acrylonitrile _ butyl diene _ styrene 098136391 Form No. A_ Page 4 / Total 14 Page 0982062367-0 201115604 Gel (PC/ABS, Polycarbonate/Acryloni-trile- Butadiene-Styrene) and other plastic resins. The decorative pattern 101 on the sheet 1〇2 can be formed on the film in a variety of ways such as screen printing, offset printing, etching, holography, and the like. [0011] ❹
[0012] 以注射模製方式形成第一注射層20 ’第一注射層20位於 圖案層10—側並連於圖案層10與其構成組合體。於本實 施例中,第一注射層20冷卻固化後構成最终產品之底層 。第一注塑層20可為有色塑膠或透明塑膠,如聚碳酸酯 、丙烯腈-丁二烯-笨乙烯共聚物(ABS樹脂)、聚苯乙烯 (PS,Polystyrene)、聚氣乙稀(PVC ’ Poly Vinyl[0012] The first injection layer 20' is formed by injection molding. The first injection layer 20 is located on the side of the pattern layer 10 and is connected to the pattern layer 10 and a combination thereof. In this embodiment, the first injection layer 20 is cooled and solidified to form the bottom layer of the final product. The first injection layer 20 can be a colored plastic or a transparent plastic such as polycarbonate, acrylonitrile-butadiene-stupid ethylene copolymer (ABS resin), polystyrene (PS, Polystyrene), polyethylene oxide (PVC ' Poly Vinyl
Chloride)或聚碳酸酯/丙 $烯合膠 (PC/ABS » Polycarbonati trile-Butadiene-Styrene)等塑膠樹脂。第一注塑層 20之厚度可根據所需成型之按鍵結構1〇〇之實際尺寸及按 鍵結構100所需配合組裝之件香寸確定。本實施例中, 第一注塑層20之厚度間。第一注射 層2〇向按鍵結__^|||嚷卜第一注射層 20之邊緣相於第二透明注塑層30凸出形成安裝部23 » 凹槽21可容納部分與按鍵結構1〇〇配合之元件(圖未示) ,以節省空間。安裝部23可使按鍵結構10〇更好及方便之 被固定。 如圖4所不,以注射模製方式形成第二注射透明層3〇,第 二注射透明層30被注射模製於相對於圖案層1〇之第一注 射層20之另一側。第二注射透明層3〇構成最終產品之外 層’其相料可見光部分透明或半透明,第二注射透明 098136391 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共14頁 0982062367-0 201115604 [0013] [0014] 層30也可具有一定之基色以為其提供一種特定之外觀。 第二注射透明層30所採用之材料可為聚碳酸酯(PC,Chloride) or polycarbonate/acrylic resin (PC/ABS » Polycarbonati trile-Butadiene-Styrene) and other plastic resins. The thickness of the first injection molded layer 20 can be determined according to the actual size of the key structure to be formed, and the amount of the components to be assembled in accordance with the key structure 100. In this embodiment, the thickness of the first injection layer 20 is between. The first injection layer 2 turns to the button junction __^||| The edge of the first injection layer 20 protrudes from the second transparent injection layer 30 to form the mounting portion 23 » The recess 21 can accommodate the portion and the button structure 1〇 〇 Fit the components (not shown) to save space. The mounting portion 23 allows the button structure 10 to be better and more conveniently secured. As shown in Fig. 4, a second injection transparent layer 3 is formed by injection molding, and a second injection transparent layer 30 is injection molded on the other side of the first injection layer 20 with respect to the pattern layer 1 . The second injection transparent layer 3 〇 constitutes the outer layer of the final product. The visible light portion of the phase material is transparent or translucent. The second injection is transparent 098136391. Form No. A0101 Page 5 / 14 pages 0962062367-0 201115604 [0014] Layer 30 It is also possible to have a certain primary color to provide it with a specific appearance. The material used for the second injection transparent layer 30 may be polycarbonate (PC,
Polycarbonate)、透明丙稀腈-丁二稀~苯乙稀共聚物 (ABS,Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene)或聚甲 基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA,Poly-methylmethacrylate)等 塑膠樹脂》於本實施例中’第一注射層20與圖案層1〇所 組成之組合體置於型腔60之中,型腔60包括通道61 «>通 道61用於注入形成第二注射透明層30之熔融材料,通道 61、洗道50、洗口40依次相連。形成第二注射透明層30 之熔融㈣qit入型腔。第 二注射透明層㈣之澆口 安装都 23之圖案層10,並與之第二〆隹射後形成 與圖案廣10相連之透明材 二次注射完成後,由模腔中取出按鍵1〇〇。沿第一注射層 2〇邊緣切斷洗口4〇殘留之乎射铽Μ » ,y 於用上述按鍵100製造方法之過程中,由於 按鍵100之第二注射;透明層蜍異於按鍵100之第一注 射層20邊緣之澆口 40進行注射,因而於注射過程中及按 鍵100注射澆口 40之後繼處理過程中無需對圖案層1〇進行 切割破壞,可保證圖案層10及按鍵100之第二注射透明層 30外觀良好。Polycarbonate), a transparent acrylic acid-Butadiene-Styrene or a plastic resin such as polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) in this embodiment The combination of the first injection layer 20 and the pattern layer 1 is placed in a cavity 60, which includes a channel 61 «> channel 61 for injecting molten material forming the second injection transparent layer 30, channel 61 The washway 50 and the wash port 40 are connected in sequence. A molten (four) qit of the second injection transparent layer 30 is formed into the cavity. The gate layer of the second injection transparent layer (4) is mounted with the pattern layer 10 of the 23, and after the second shot is formed, the transparent material connected to the pattern 10 is injected twice, and the button 1 is taken out from the cavity. . Cutting the rinsing 4 along the edge of the first injection layer 2 铽Μ », y in the process of using the above-mentioned button 100 manufacturing method, due to the second injection of the button 100; the transparent layer is different from the button 100 The gate 40 of the edge of the first injection layer 20 is injected, so that the cutting layer 1〇 is not required to be cut during the injection process and after the button 100 is injected into the gate 40, and the pattern layer 10 and the button 100 can be ensured. The two injection transparent layer 30 looks good.
[0015] 098136391 可理解,按鍵1〇〇製造過程中,可使用多種方式於薄膜上 形成圖案層10,並不限在於基體薄片上進行絲網印刷、 膠版印刷、數位印刷、蝕刻、全息攝影 '油漆、濺射、 鍍覆、穿孔、膠黏和設置標籤等。另外諸如光導、電阻 mass; _ι 第6頁/共14頁 0982062367-0 201115604 Μ其㈣子n件連接㈣騎構上之多餐來操作也 被認為係形成圓案。圖索層10與第一注射層2〇、第二注 射透明層3G之間可通過加設黏結層以提高按鍵⑽之黏結 強度。 [0016][0015] 098136391 It can be understood that in the manufacturing process of the button 1 图案, the pattern layer 10 can be formed on the film in various ways, and is not limited to screen printing, offset printing, digital printing, etching, holography on the substrate sheet. Paint, sputter, plating, perforation, gluing and labeling. In addition, such as light guide, resistance mass; _ι page 6 / total 14 pages 0982062367-0 201115604 Μ (4) sub-piece connection (four) riding on the multi-meal operation is also considered to form a round case. Between the layer 10 and the first injection layer 2〇 and the second injection transparent layer 3G, a bonding layer may be added to increase the bonding strength of the button (10). [0016]
综上所述’本㈣確已符合發料敎要件遂依法提 出專利f請。惟’以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方 式,自不能以此限制本案之申請專利範圍。舉凡熟悉本 案技藝之人士援依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化 ’皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍内。 [0017] [0018] [0019] [0020] 【圖式簡單說明】 ..Γ: 圖1係本發明滅丧實施例之In summary, this (four) has indeed met the requirements of the issuance of defects, and the patent is required to be filed according to law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not possible to limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Equivalent modifications or variations made by persons skilled in the art in light of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims. [0019] [0020] [Simple Description of the Drawings] .. Γ: FIG. 1 is a annihilation embodiment of the present invention.
圖2係本發明較佳實施例之I 圖Figure 2 is a diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention
圖3係本發明較佳實施例之按鍵圖案層之結構示意圖。 : 圖,4係本發明較佳實施例之澆口設置示意圖。 :. ..Pfaperly * 【主要元件符號說明】 Office [0021] 按鍵100圓案層10 [0022] 裝飾性圖案1〇1薄片102 [0023] 第一注射層20凹槽21 [0024] 安裝部23第二注射透明層30 [0025] 凸起 31 澆口 40 [0026] 洗道50型腔60 098136391 表單編獍A0101 第7頁/共14頁 0982062367-0 201115604 [0027]通道 613 is a schematic structural view of a key pattern layer in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the gate arrangement of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. : . . . Pfaperly * [Main component symbol description] Office [0021] Button 100 round layer 10 [0022] Decorative pattern 1 〇 1 sheet 102 [0023] First injection layer 20 groove 21 [0024] Mounting portion 23 Second Injection Transparent Layer 30 [0025] Bump 31 Gate 40 [0026] Washing 50 Cavity 60 098136391 Form Compilation A0101 Page 7 / Total 14 Page 0962062367-0 201115604 [0027] Channel 61
098136391 表單編號A0101 第8頁/共14頁 0982062367-0098136391 Form No. A0101 Page 8 of 14 0982062367-0
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113382531A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2021-09-10 | 深圳市合盛创杰科技有限公司 | In-mold electronic panel with double-layer plastic structure and manufacturing method thereof |
-
2009
- 2009-10-28 TW TW98136391A patent/TW201115604A/en unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113382531A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2021-09-10 | 深圳市合盛创杰科技有限公司 | In-mold electronic panel with double-layer plastic structure and manufacturing method thereof |
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