201114469 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種禍、，索@ η** 種過/慮湾犋的夾持裝置，特 別疋指一種用於夾固滹膜且 田 心胰I 了相互豎組的互鎖 水盤組（二）。 【先前技術】 本案發明人先前蒙鈞局獲准之第1268175號 『互鎖式導水盤組』發明專利案，揭露了—種能夠 分層緊密地夾固濾膜的夾持裝置，包含有兩兩為一 組且用以夾置一濾膜的導水盤，並且，每一個導水 盤是可旋動地與相鄰的導水盤相疊合，各該導水盤 分別具有一本體、沿一軸向貫穿該本體的一中央穿 孔、數個以該軸向為中心且等間隔貫穿該本體的環 孔、數個凸出於該本體一盤面且分別位於前述環孔 一端的鎖合部、數個分別對應前述環孔且形成在該 本體另一盤面的對合部，及數個形成在該穿孔孔壁 並旎與泫濾膜導通的導水槽。如此，每一個導水盤 的鎖合部是可穿置入相鄰導水盤的環孔，且使得濾 膜形成被疊置在兩個導水盤的盤面之間，接著，組 裝者便可以相反方向相互旋動兩個導水盤，即可促 使導水盤的鎖合部與相鄰導水盤的對合部形成嵌卡 效果，而達到相互鎖固濾膜的目的。 並且’為了使導水盤組能達成良好的水密效 果，導水盤在兩側的盤面上又分別凹設有一環繞前 201114469 述環孔的環槽，環槽上恰可置放—〇型塾圈，俾利 用°亥墊圈可緊密夾置在濾膜與兩相鄰導水盤的盤面 上，以止擋生水未經過濾膜的篩濾，而直接滲:導 水盤中央的穿孔，降低產水的過遽效果。 雖J，夾置在導水盤盤面與濾膜膜面之間的墊 圈，確貫能提供良好的水密防漏性，但是，由於墊 圈與導水盤僅是一般的貼合關係，兩者之間並非固201114469 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a clamping device for a smashing, stalking, squeezing, and squeezing The heart and pancreas I have an interlocking water tray group (2). [Prior Art] The invention patent of No. 1268175 "Interlocking Water Guide Group" approved by the inventor of the present invention disclosed a holding device capable of layering and tightly clamping the filter membrane, including two pairs a water deflector for sandwiching a filter membrane, and each water deflector is rotatably superposed with an adjacent water deflector, each of the water deflectors having a body and running along an axial direction a central perforation of the main body, a plurality of annular holes extending through the main body at equal intervals in the axial direction, and a plurality of locking portions protruding from one end of the main body and located at one end of the annular hole, respectively The annular hole is formed at an opposite portion of the other disk surface of the body, and a plurality of water guiding grooves formed on the wall of the through hole and electrically connected to the 泫 filter membrane. In this way, the locking portion of each water guiding plate is a ring hole that can be inserted into the adjacent water guiding plate, and the filter film is formed to be stacked between the disk surfaces of the two water guiding plates, and then the assembler can mutually oppositely Rotating the two water guiding plates can promote the card insertion effect of the locking portion of the water guiding plate and the adjacent water guiding plate, thereby achieving the purpose of mutually locking the filter membrane. And 'In order to achieve a good watertight effect of the water guiding disc group, the water guiding disc is respectively recessed with a ring groove around the front ring of 201114469 on both sides of the disc surface, and the ring groove can be placed on the ring groove.俾Using the ° Hai gasket can be tightly clamped on the filter membrane and the surface of the two adjacent water deflectors to stop the raw water from filtering through the filter membrane, and directly infiltrate: the perforation in the center of the water deflector, reducing the water production.遽 effect. Although J, the gasket sandwiched between the disk surface of the water deflector and the membrane surface of the filter membrane can provide good watertight leakproofness. However, since the gasket and the water deflector are only in a general fit relationship, the two are not solid
接的狀態’加上實際在組裝時，導水盤必須相互旋 動才能組配，如此-來，$夾壓的墊圈勢必會受到 兩種不同旋向的扭轉剪切力（―為順時針，另一為 逆時針方向），這兩種剪切力的大小是視墊圈分別跟 導水盤、濾膜之間的摩擦力而定，而眾所周知地， 導水盤與濾膜並非以同類材質製成，相對的摩㈣ 數：不相同’造成墊圈須承受兩種大小、方向；同 的剪切力’也由於這兩種不同剪切力的作用， 使得墊圈由導水盤的環槽内脫移出，或是產生 的扭曲變型’如此―來，據膜膜面與導水盤的盤面 便會有間隙生成，造成導水盤組喪失應有的水密效 果。 此外，由於導水盤的兩個盤面都必須分別襄設 墊圈才能使用’在垂直組裳時，導水盤盤面朝下一 側的塾圈會自然地脫離環槽，使得導水盤在對位组 立上極不方便。 ’ 【發明内容】 201114469 即在提供一種可保持導水盤與 ，且組配上更便利的互鎖式導The state of the connection 'plus the actual assembly of the water deflector must be mutually rotated to assemble, so - the pressure of the gasket is bound to be subjected to two different directions of torsional shear force ("clockwise, another One is counterclockwise. The magnitude of these two shear forces depends on the friction between the washer and the water guide and the filter. It is well known that the water deflector and the filter are not made of the same type. The number of the four (four): not the same 'cause the washer to bear two sizes, the direction; the same shear force' also due to the effect of these two different shear forces, so that the gasket is removed from the ring groove of the water deflector, or The resulting distortion variant 'so-likely, according to the membrane surface and the disk surface of the water-conducting disc, there will be a gap, which causes the water-conducting tray group to lose its proper water-tight effect. In addition, since the two disc faces of the water deflector must be respectively provided with washers to be used in the vertical group, the loops on the side of the water guide disc face will naturally be separated from the ring groove, so that the water deflector is assembled in the opposite position. Extremely inconvenient. [Description of the Invention] 201114469 is to provide an interlocking guide that can maintain the water deflector and is more convenient to assemble.
本發明之目的， 遽膜良好的水密效果 水盤組（二）。 根擄本發明所提出之一種互鎖式導水盤組 (了），包含數個導水盤及數個水密元件。每一導水 皿疋可紅動地相互疊合，並具有—盤狀的本體、一 沿:轴向貫穿該本體的穿孔、數個環繞該軸向且自 :穿孔的環壁面上開設的環孔、數個自該本體一側 皿面朝外延伸且對應環孔-端的鎖合部、數個自該 =另一側Μ面朝該環孔中延伸的對合部，及一環 %則述％孔且分別自該本體兩側盤面内陷的定位 Ρ忒疋位σ卩並具有至少一貫通該本體兩側盤面的 連結孔，此外，每一導水盤的鎖合部是可穿置入相 鄰導水盤的環孔中，i可在與相鄰導水盤的鎖合部 對應的I釋位置，及與相鄰導水盤的對合部對應 的一鎖固位置之間旋動。每一個水密元件是分別固 設在各該導水盤的定位部上，包括有二對應該本體 兩側盤面的抵接部’及至少一位於前述抵接部之間 且伸設在該連結孔内的導接部。 依照上述本發明之互鎖式導水盤組（二），每一 導水盤的定位部具有二分別自該本體兩側盤面向内 凹5又的淺環槽，及數個垂直環列該軸向且連通該本 體兩侧淺環槽的連結孔，且連鄰的兩兩連結連孔恰 可形成一嵌結肋，該肋結部是被該水密元件所包 201114469 埋’使水密元件被完全地定位在導水盤上，藉以防 止防水元件在導水盤的定位部上有跳脫或扭曲變 型’以保持與濾膜膜面的水密性，並且每一個導水 盤只須配合一個水密元件，具有對位組立快速確實 且方便的優點。 【實施方式】The purpose of the present invention is that the enamel film has a good watertight effect on the water tray group (2). An interlocking water deflector set according to the present invention comprises a plurality of water deflectors and a plurality of watertight components. Each of the water guides can be embossed to each other in a reddish manner, and has a disk-shaped body, a perforation extending axially through the body, and a plurality of ring holes extending around the axial direction and from the perforated ring wall surface. a plurality of locking portions extending outward from the side of the body and corresponding to the ring hole end, a plurality of engaging portions extending from the side of the other side toward the ring hole, and a ring % And a positioning hole σ卩 recessed from the disk surfaces of the body and having at least one connecting hole penetrating the disk surfaces of the two sides of the body, and further, the locking portion of each water guiding plate is permeable to the adjacent In the ring hole of the water deflector, i can be rotated between the I release position corresponding to the lock portion of the adjacent water deflector and a lock position corresponding to the mating portion of the adjacent water deflector. Each of the watertight components is respectively fixed on the positioning portion of each of the water deflectors, and includes an abutting portion ′ of the two opposite disk surfaces of the main body and at least one of the abutting portions and extending between the connecting holes. The guide. According to the interlocking water guiding disc set (2) of the present invention, the positioning portion of each water guiding disc has two shallow ring grooves respectively facing the inner concave surface 5 from the two sides of the main body, and a plurality of vertical ring rows of the axial direction. And connecting the connecting holes of the shallow ring grooves on both sides of the body, and the adjacent two connecting connecting holes can form an embedded rib, which is buried by the watertight component 201114469 to make the watertight component completely Positioned on the water deflector to prevent the waterproof element from jumping or twisting on the positioning portion of the water deflector to maintain watertightness with the filter membrane surface, and each water deflector only needs to be fitted with a watertight component, with alignment The advantage of being quick and practical is convenient. [Embodiment]
參閱第1圖，本發明互鎖式導水盤組（二）之 一較佳實施例，包含有數個導水盤1〇及數個水密元 件20 〇 珂述導水盤10,請配合參閱第2圖，是可旋動 地相互疊合，每一導水盤10具有一盤狀的本體11、 /口 一軸向X貫穿該本體n的穿孔12、三環繞該 ”向X且自該穿孔12白勺環壁自121上開設的弧形 %孔1 3、二自戎本體11 一側盤面111朝外延伸且 對應環孔13 一端的鎖合部H、三自該本體η另一 側：面U2朝該環孔13延伸的對合部15,及一環 凡月）述％孔13且分別自該本體u兩側盤面I"、 内的疋位部16 ’此外，且每-導水盤10的鎖 口 P 14疋可穿置入相鄰導水盤10的環孔13中，並 可在與相㈣讀1G的鎖合部14對應的—參釋位 置（如第3圖），乃伽1 &、 /、相鄰導水盤10的對合部15對 應的一鎖固位置（如第4圖所示）之間旋動。在本 貫施例中’該鎖合部14具有一自側盤面⑴垂直延 201114469 伸的垂直段⑷、-自該垂直段141水平延伸的水 平段丨42,及一位於該垂直段141與水平段142銜 接處的内凹狀卡緣143，而該對合部15對應該鎖合 4 14則主倒L型，並具有一位於頂緣的凸粒丨5 1。 另外，請參閱2、7圖，該定位部16具有二分 ^自該本體11的兩側盤面lu、112向内凹設的淺 環槽161 ’及數個呈垂直環列該軸向χ且連通前述 欠％、七161的連結孔162,且連鄰的兩兩連結孔 連L可形成一嵌結肋丨63，且於本實施例中，該定 ^ Ρ 1 6更具有數個分別沿著該本體11的淺環槽161 且沿徑向朝外延伸的缺口 164。 前述水密元件20,是以TPR(therm〇plastic rubber ’ 熱可塑性橡膠）、Tpv ( the_piastic canizate，動恶加硫型熱塑性聚稀烴系彈性體）、 (thermoplastic elastomer ’ 熱可塑性彈性體） 等任一種材質所製成，其等是分別固設在前述導水 盤10的定位部16上。在本實施例中，每一個水密 1 牛20是採用射出成型方式嵌設在導水盤10的定 位。卩16上，促使水密元件20與導水盤1〇固結為一 體’且每—個水密元件2〇包括有二對應前述淺環槽 的抵接部2 1、22、數個位於前述抵接部21、22 ]且伸久在岫述連結孔丨62内的導接部23，以及 數個對應延伸至前料σ 164㈣耳部24，前述抵 接Ρ 2 1 22及導接部23恰形成完全嵌固並包覆住 201114469 導水盤10上的嵌結肋163 ’使水密元件2〇無法自 導水盤10的定位部16上脫離。 附帶說明的是，前述水密元件20的抵接部21、 22疋呈略凸露前述導水盤1〇的兩側盤面Η〗、m 以提供導水盤10與濾膜30膜面密接的防滲效果（但 濾膜的產水側仍可使水液流通）。 組裝時，請再參閱第1、3圖，是先將濾膜30 排設在兩兩導水盤1〇之間（以下為了方便說明與辨 識，特別將其中一個導水盤及其各部位的標號另外 加上「」），然後，將該導水盤10的鎖合部14穿 置入相鄰導水盤1 〇 ’的環孔13 ’中’此時該導水盤j 〇 的鎖合部14是位於對應相鄰導水盤1〇，的鎖合部 14’的鬆釋位置上，接著，順時針方向轉動該導水盤 1〇，如第4圖，當兩相鄰導水盤1〇、1〇，位於該鎖固 位置時，相鄰導水盤1〇，的對合部15，恰可擋止該導 水盤〗0的垂直段14卜且使其凸粒15丨，恰可嵌卡入 该内凹卡緣143，如第5、6圖所示，而達成閉鎖作 用，促使兩導水盤10、10,鎖固為一體，且藉由導水 =1 〇、1 〇外緣水密元件20的抵接部2卜22來緊密 壓迫該濾膜30，以獲得良的水密效果。 ~納上述，將本發明「互鎖式導水盤組（二）」 所能達成的優點歸納如下·· 一、與W案相較，本發明將原來導水盤組外加 的墊圈’改由以射出成型的水密元# 20與導水盤 201114469 1 0固結為一體，因此當兩導水盤1 〇、1 〇，在旋轉閉 鎖時，由於水密元件20已被導水盤10本體丨丨上的 嵌結肋163及缺口 164所限制，因此不管是外拉或 推移皆無法將其與導水盤1〇的本體丨丨脫離，可使 水密元件20穩固地定位在導水盤1〇的定位部16 上’藉以防止水密元件20的跳脫、錯位，甚至扭曲 的情形，如此一來，即可避免導水盤1〇兩側盤面 111、112與濾膜30的膜面有間隙產生，以確保產 水的品質。 二、而且每一個導水盤1〇只須搭配一個水密元 件20即可使用，加上水密元件2〇已定位在導水盤 10上，因此，在垂直對位裝設時，水密元件2〇不 會與導水盤10分離，具有對位組立快速確實且方便 的功效。 值得一提的是，導水盤10十央的穿孔12是直 接與環孔13形成連通’可降低導水盤1〇的整體重 量。 准以上所述者’僅為本新型之一個實施例而 已’當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍，即大凡依 本新型申請判範圍及新魏明内料作之簡單的 尋效變化與修飾’皆應仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍 【圖式簡單說明】 201114469 第1圖是一立體分解圖，說明本發明互鎖式導 水盤組（二）的一較佳實施例； 第2圖疋一立視圖，說明本發明該較佳實施例 中的導水盤尚未與水密元件結合的立體外觀； 第3圖是一頂視圖，說明本發明該較佳實施例 中二，導水盤相互對合且位於—鬆釋位置的狀態；Referring to Fig. 1, a preferred embodiment of the interlocking water deflector assembly (2) of the present invention comprises a plurality of water deflectors 1 and a plurality of watertight members 20, and the water deflector 10 is described. Please refer to Fig. 2, The water deflector 10 is rotatably superposed on each other, and each water deflector 10 has a disk-shaped body 11 , a port X, an axial direction X penetrating through the through hole 12 of the body n , and a ring extending around the "X" and from the piercing hole 12 The arc-shaped % hole 13 formed in the wall 121 and the two-side disk surface 111 extending outward from the disk body 111 and corresponding to the one end of the ring hole 13 and the third side from the other side of the body η face U2 The abutting portion 15 in which the ring hole 13 extends, and the % hole 13 in the ring body, respectively, and the clamping portion 16' in the disk surface I" from both sides of the body u, and the lock port P of each of the water guiding plates 10 14疋 can be inserted into the ring hole 13 of the adjacent water deflector 10, and can be in the position of the reference position corresponding to the lock portion 14 of the phase (4) reading 1G (as shown in Fig. 3), gamma 1 & The locking portion 15 of the adjacent water guiding plate 10 is rotated between a locking position (as shown in Fig. 4). In the present embodiment, the locking portion 14 has a vertical extension from the side disk surface (1). 2011 14469 extends a vertical section (4), a horizontal section 水平42 extending horizontally from the vertical section 141, and a concave card edge 143 at the junction of the vertical section 141 and the horizontal section 142, and the mating portion 15 corresponds The lock 4 14 is mainly inverted L-shaped and has a convex ridge 5 1 at the top edge. In addition, referring to Figures 2 and 7, the positioning portion 16 has two points from the two sides of the body 11 lu, 112 a shallow ring groove 161' recessed inwardly and a plurality of connecting holes 162 which are perpendicular to the axial direction and communicate with the under-%, seven 161, and adjacent two connecting holes L can form an arranging rib丨63, and in the present embodiment, the fixed Ρ16 further has a plurality of notches 164 extending along the shallow annular groove 161 of the body 11 and extending radially outward. The watertight element 20 is a TPR. (therm〇plastic rubber 'thermoplastic rubber), Tpv (the_piastic canizate), (thermoplastic elastomer 'thermoplastic elastomer), etc., etc. They are respectively fixed on the positioning portion 16 of the water deflector 10. In this embodiment, each watertight 1 The cow 20 is embedded in the position of the water deflector 10 by injection molding. The crucible 16 urges the watertight member 20 and the water deflector 1 to be consolidated into one body, and each of the watertight members 2 includes two corresponding shallow ring grooves. The abutting portions 2 1 , 22 , the plurality of guiding portions 23 located in the connecting portions 21 , 22 and extending in the connecting holes 62 , and the plurality of correspondingly extending to the front material σ 164 ( 4 ) the ear portion 24 , The abutting Ρ 2 1 22 and the guiding portion 23 form a fitting rib 163 ′ which is completely embedded and covers the 201114469 water deflector 10 so that the watertight member 2 〇 cannot be detached from the positioning portion 16 of the water deflector 10 . It is to be noted that the abutting portions 21 and 22 of the watertight member 20 slightly expose the two sides of the water guiding plate 1 、, m to provide an anti-seepage effect of the water guiding plate 10 and the membrane surface of the filter film 30. (But the water side of the membrane still allows the liquid to circulate). When assembling, please refer to the first and third figures. First, the filter membrane 30 is arranged between the two water deflectors (hereinafter, for convenience of explanation and identification, especially one of the water deflectors and their parts are labeled separately. With the addition of ""), the locking portion 14 of the water deflector 10 is then inserted into the annular hole 13' of the adjacent water deflector 1''. At this time, the locking portion 14 of the water guiding disc j is located correspondingly. Adjacent to the locking portion 14' of the adjacent water guiding disc 1 接着, then, the water guiding disc 1 转动 is rotated clockwise, as shown in Fig. 4, when two adjacent water guiding discs 1〇, 1〇 are located When the position is locked, the merging portion 15 of the adjacent water deflector 1 恰 can block the vertical section 14 of the water deflector 00 and make the convex ridge 15 丨, just snapping into the concave rim 143, as shown in Figures 5 and 6, the locking effect is achieved, and the two water guiding plates 10, 10 are locked into one body, and the abutting portion 2 of the outer edge watertight member 20 is guided by the water guiding = 1 〇, 1 〇 22 to tightly press the filter membrane 30 to obtain a good watertight effect. In view of the above, the advantages that can be achieved by the "interlocking water deflector (2)" of the present invention are summarized as follows: 1. Compared with the case W, the present invention changes the gasket of the original water deflector set to be injected. The formed watertight element #20 is consolidated with the water guiding plate 201114469 1 0, so when the two water guiding plates 1 〇, 1 〇, when the rotation is blocked, the watertight element 20 has been embedded by the rib on the body of the water guiding plate 10 163 and the gap 164 are limited, so whether it can be detached from the body 丨丨 of the water deflector 1〇 regardless of the pulling or pushing, the watertight member 20 can be stably positioned on the positioning portion 16 of the water deflector 1 ' to prevent The jumping, dislocation, and even twisting of the watertight member 20 can prevent the gap between the disk surfaces 111 and 112 of the water deflector 1 and the membrane surface of the filter membrane 30 from occurring, thereby ensuring the quality of the produced water. 2. Each water deflector 1 can only be used with a watertight component 20, and the watertight component 2 is positioned on the water deflector 10. Therefore, when vertically aligned, the watertight component 2 does not Separated from the water deflector 10, it has the effect of quick and accurate and convenient assembly. It is worth mentioning that the perforation 12 of the water guide disc 10 is directly connected to the ring hole 13 to reduce the overall weight of the water deflector 1 . The above-mentioned ones are only an embodiment of the present invention, and it is not possible to limit the scope of the implementation of the novel, that is, the scope of the new application and the simple effect change and modification of the new Weiming materials. 'All should still fall within the scope covered by this new patent [Simplified illustration] 201114469 Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a preferred embodiment of the interlocking water deflector (2) of the present invention; An elevational view showing the three-dimensional appearance of the water deflector in the preferred embodiment of the present invention not yet combined with the watertight member; FIG. 3 is a top view showing the second embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the water deflectors are mutually aligned and Located in a state of release position;
第4圖是一頂視圖，說明本發明該較佳實施例 中一，導水盤相互對合且位於—鎖固位置的狀態； 第5圖疋一剖視圖，說明本發明該較佳實施例 中相鄰導水盤相互卡合的情形； ’說明本發明該較佳實 鄰導水盤對合部相互嵌 說明本發明該較佳實 第6圖是一局部立體圖 施例中導水盤的鎖合部與相 卡的情形；及 第7圖是一局部剖視圖 施例的水密元件結構。Figure 4 is a top view showing a state in which the water deflectors are mutually aligned and in a locked position in the preferred embodiment of the present invention; and Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the phase in the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The case where the adjacent water guiding discs are engaged with each other; 'Describe the preferred embodiment of the preferred water guiding discs of the present invention. The sixth embodiment of the present invention is a partial perspective view of the locking portion and phase of the water guiding disc in the embodiment. The case of the card; and Fig. 7 is a watertight element structure of a partial cross-sectional view.
【主要元件符號說明】 10 導水盤 11 本體 111 側盤面 112 側盤面 12 穿孔 121 環壁面 201114469[Main component symbol description] 10 Water deflector 11 Body 111 Side disk surface 112 Side disk surface 12 Perforation 121 Ring wall surface 201114469
14 鎖合部 141 垂直段 142 水平段 143 卡緣 15 對合部 151 凸粒 16 定位部 161 淺環槽 162 連結孔 163 嵌結肋 164 缺口 20 水密元件 21 抵接部 22 抵接部 23 導接部 24 耳部 30 濾膜14 Locking portion 141 Vertical section 142 Horizontal section 143 Card edge 15 Engagement part 151 Projection 16 Positioning part 161 Shallow ring groove 162 Connection hole 163 Embedding rib 164 Notch 20 Watertight element 21 Abutment part 22 Abutment part 23 Conduction Part 24 ear 30 filter