TW201102416A - Highly adhesive polyester film for optical use - Google Patents
Highly adhesive polyester film for optical use Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW201102416A TW201102416A TW099116224A TW99116224A TW201102416A TW 201102416 A TW201102416 A TW 201102416A TW 099116224 A TW099116224 A TW 099116224A TW 99116224 A TW99116224 A TW 99116224A TW 201102416 A TW201102416 A TW 201102416A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- mass
- polyester film
- coating layer
- film
- particle
- Prior art date
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- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 59
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 199
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 126
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- KYTZHLUVELPASH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 KYTZHLUVELPASH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001718 carbodiimides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 6
- IMSODMZESSGVBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Oxazoline Chemical compound C1CN=CO1 IMSODMZESSGVBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea group Chemical group NC(=O)N XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 94
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 65
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 55
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 49
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 44
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 33
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 33
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 32
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 23
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 21
- -1 acryl Chemical group 0.000 description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 6
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 5
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 5
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- XTUSEBKMEQERQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-ol;hydrate Chemical compound O.CC(C)O XTUSEBKMEQERQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004313 glare Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010954 inorganic particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003504 2-oxazolinyl group Chemical group O1C(=NCC1)* 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003667 anti-reflective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butylhexane Natural products CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 3
- QNODIIQQMGDSEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1-hydroxycyclohexyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1(O)CCCCC1 QNODIIQQMGDSEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaldehyde Chemical compound CC=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetophenone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101100258233 Caenorhabditis elegans sun-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- MPIAGWXWVAHQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2-[[3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2,2-bis(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propyl] prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C MPIAGWXWVAHQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003373 anti-fouling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012295 chemical reaction liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005401 electroluminescence Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- KPSSIOMAKSHJJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl alcohol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CO KPSSIOMAKSHJJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012788 optical film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011146 organic particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- CYIDZMCFTVVTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyromellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=C(C(O)=O)C=C1C(O)=O CYIDZMCFTVVTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 2
- ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- FYGHSUNMUKGBRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-trimethylbenzene Chemical group CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1C FYGHSUNMUKGBRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMUNWXXNJPVALC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]-2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)N1CCN(CC1)C(CN1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O HMUNWXXNJPVALC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)-N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C(=O)NCCC(N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDXJRKWFNNFDSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)-1-[4-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]ethanone Chemical compound C1CN(CC2=NNN=C21)CC(=O)N3CCN(CC3)C4=CN=C(N=C4)NCC5=CC(=CC=C5)OC(F)(F)F LDXJRKWFNNFDSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDLXTDLGTWNUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]ethanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OCCO BDLXTDLGTWNUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-hydroxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(O)COC(C)COC(C)CO LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDQMSISCGQUWEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropane propane Chemical compound CCC.CCC.CC(C)C HDQMSISCGQUWEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMNVUZRZKPVECS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propanoyloxyethyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OCCOC(=O)CC UMNVUZRZKPVECS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SENMPMXZMGNQAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dihydro-2,5-benzodioxocine-1,6-dione Chemical compound O=C1OCCOC(=O)C2=CC=CC=C12 SENMPMXZMGNQAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUGAOYSWHHGDJY-UHFFFAOYSA-K 5-hydroxy-2,8,9-trioxa-1-aluminabicyclo[3.3.2]decane-3,7,10-trione Chemical compound [Al+3].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O ZUGAOYSWHHGDJY-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- CONKBQPVFMXDOV-QHCPKHFHSA-N 6-[(5S)-5-[[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]methyl]-2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl]-3H-1,3-benzoxazol-2-one Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)N1CCN(CC1)C[C@H]1CN(C(O1)=O)C1=CC2=C(NC(O2)=O)C=C1 CONKBQPVFMXDOV-QHCPKHFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DEXFNLNNUZKHNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[3-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperidin-1-yl]-3-oxopropyl]-3H-1,3-benzoxazol-2-one Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C1CCN(CC1)C(CCC1=CC2=C(NC(O2)=O)C=C1)=O DEXFNLNNUZKHNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000298 Cellophane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004641 Diallyl-phthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004566 IR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
- C08J7/04—Coating
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J167/00—Adhesives based on polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J167/02—Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J4/00—Adhesives based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; adhesives, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09J183/00 - C09J183/16
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/10—Optical coatings produced by application to, or surface treatment of, optical elements
- G02B1/11—Anti-reflection coatings
- G02B1/113—Anti-reflection coatings using inorganic layer materials only
- G02B1/115—Multilayers
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/10—Optical coatings produced by application to, or surface treatment of, optical elements
- G02B1/11—Anti-reflection coatings
- G02B1/118—Anti-reflection coatings having sub-optical wavelength surface structures designed to provide an enhanced transmittance, e.g. moth-eye structures
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/10—Optical coatings produced by application to, or surface treatment of, optical elements
- G02B1/14—Protective coatings, e.g. hard coatings
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/02—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/10—Coating on the layer surface on synthetic resin layer or on natural or synthetic rubber layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/26—Polymeric coating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2264/00—Composition or properties of particles which form a particulate layer or are present as additives
- B32B2264/10—Inorganic particles
- B32B2264/102—Oxide or hydroxide
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/72—Cured, e.g. vulcanised, cross-linked
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
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- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/748—Releasability
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2405/00—Adhesive articles, e.g. adhesive tapes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2457/00—Electrical equipment
- B32B2457/20—Displays, e.g. liquid crystal displays, plasma displays
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2551/00—Optical elements
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- C09J2203/00—Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils
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Abstract
Description
201102416 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關一種光學用易接著性聚酯膜。即本發明 係有關裝設在如觸控螢幕、液晶顯示裝置(LCD)、電視或電 腦之映像管(CRT)、電獎顯不幕(PDP)、有機電致發光體(有 機EL)等之顯示畫面的前面,而可使其具有抑制外光照入、 眩光、虹彩狀的色彩等的抗反射性,其與硬塗層之密著性 及高溫高濕處理後之密著性又優良的光學用易接著性聚酯 膜。 【先前技術】 目前在觸控螢幕、電腦、液晶顯示裝置等顯示幕、裝 飾材等之前面,係使用以透明的硬塗層層積形成之硬化膜 。此外,作爲基材之透明塑膠膜,一般係使用透明二軸配 向的聚酯膜,爲提高基材之聚酯膜與硬塗層的密著性,多 又再形成具有易接性之塗布層作爲其中間層。 前述硬化膜之要求爲對溫度、濕度、光具有耐久性、 透明性、耐藥品性、耐刮損性、防污性等。同時,由於硬 化膜常使用在顯示幕、及裝飾材等之表面,又須要具有視 認性及可設計性。因此,爲抑制由任意之角度觀看時由反 射光產生之眩光及虹彩狀的色彩等,一般又在硬塗層的上 層形成由高折射率層及低折射率層交相層積形成多層構造 之抗反射層。 然而,在顯示幕或裝飾材等之用途上*近年來由於大 畫面化(大面積化)及高級性的要求,因而特別要求能再提 201102416 高其抑制在日光燈下產生彩虹狀的色彩(干涉斑)之程度。 另一方面,目前日光燈爲達到日光色之再現性,3波長型 已成爲主流,如此使其更容易產生干涉斑。此外,抗反射 層之簡約化,對降低成本之要求也又更高。因此,目前連 未具有抗反射層之硬化膜都要求須盡可能可抑制干涉斑。 硬化膜之虹彩狀的色彩(干涉斑),一般認爲係因基材 的聚酯膜之折射率(如1.62至1.65)與丙烯樹脂所形成之硬 塗層的折射率(如1.49)之差値大而發生。因此,爲降低層 積層間折射率差以防止干涉斑發生,先前曾揭示以基材的 聚酯膜上形成塗布層,使聚酯膜與塗布層的折射率差、塗 布層與硬塗層的折射率差減小,以構成塗布層的樹脂與高 折射添加劑之含量控制塗布層的折射率之方法。此方法之 例可舉如(1)含水溶性聚酯樹脂及水溶性金屬螯合化合物 或金屬醯化合物之例(專利文獻1)、(2)含高分子黏結劑及 高折射率的金屬氧化物之例(專利文獻2)等提案。 以上述(1)、(2)之方法抑制干涉斑發生時,控制塗布層 之厚度爲重要之點。在形成塗布層時,由於在硬塗層-塗布 層的界面上會產生反射光、在塗布層·聚酯膜界面上亦會產 生反射光,因此爲使此2種波長成爲逆位相抵消,光學設計 上須要控制塗布層厚度在特定之範圍。因此,塗布層厚度 超過所定之範圍時,此等反射光即會發生干涉斑。所以在 上述(1)、(2)方法中,生産管理上必須極嚴密控制塗布層之 厚度。 •201102416 先前技術文獻 專利文獻 專利文獻1日本專利第3 6 3 2 0 4 4號明細書 專利文獻2日本專利特開20〇4-54161號公報 【發明内容】 發明欲解決之問題 由於移動資訊技術之發展,而使行動電話、汽車導航 系統、及電子書等行動資訊機器在室外使用之範圍擴大。 在此些方面,例如觸控螢幕的行動電話,在面片保護膜 (icon sheet)等硬塗膜的內面,因爲設計方面的用途會使暈 紋所導.致之視認性上的缺點更爲顯著。 另一方面’近年來在提高生產效率之點上,硬塗層形 成用塗布液中的溶劑漸漸使用各種快乾性及調平性較佳之 溶劑,因而開始使用其中可溶解聚酯膜中所含塗布層者 。因此,在上述方法中,即使其中含特定厚度之塗布層, 由於硬塗層形成用塗布液中的溶劑使塗布層厚度改變,因 此會發生無法抑制干涉斑之情形。 同時,由於上述(2)之方法中,爲控制折射率使用的聚 酯樹脂之主成分爲萘二羧酸成分、短鏈二元醇成分,因此 會形成樹脂組成之硬度較高即較硬之塗布層。因此,在裁 切薄膜時,會造成塗布層中粒子脫落(刮落),因此形成異 物而附著之狀況》 此外,近年來由於生産性的提高,硬塗層之層積及開 縫(slitting)加工等後加工處理的高速化之發展,會使塗布 201102416 層受到強烈的摩擦,因此已往並無問題之塗布層上產生刮 傷引起之厚度變動、及品質的變動而漸漸產生問題。特別 因爲爲提高折射率所使用的樹脂之硬度較高、較脆,越形 成抑制干涉斑的塗布層時就越有增加塗布層之刮傷的傾向 〇 因此,目前極期望能有即使在各種溶劑下亦可廣泛適 用而具有抑制干涉斑的效果,且在高速加工下塗布層刮傷 亦少,即具有安定之干涉斑減低效果的光學易接著性聚酯 膜。即,本發明之目的係在提供一種光學易接著性聚酯膜 及在該膜上層積硬塗層而成之光學用積層聚酯膜,其係可 抑制日光燈下產生之虹彩狀的色彩,且與硬塗層之密著性 、高溫高濕下之密著性亦佳,高速後加工下塗布層亦具有 耐刮性。 解決問題之手段 本發明人等對上述問題,致力檢討有關塗布層之組成 ’結果發現在具有一定折射率的塗布層中加入平均粒徑200 nm以上、700 nm以下之大粒子時,其結果即使對應厚度 之變動仍可安定地抑制干涉斑的驚人效果,且使用含特定 碳原子數之長鏈二羧酸成分及/或長鏈二元醇成分的聚酯 樹脂可顯著抑制塗布層的刮傷,因此完成本發明之光學用 積層聚酯膜。 即本發明係一種光學用易接著性聚酯膜,其係在聚酯 膜的至少單面上具有含聚酯樹脂及粒子A與粒子B的塗布 層之光學用易接著性聚酯膜,前述聚酯樹脂中含萘二竣酸 201102416 作爲酸成分、及如下述式(i)所示之二羧酸成分及/或如下述 式(2)所示之二元醇成分,前述粒子A爲折射率1.7以上、 3.0以下的金屬氧化物粒子,前述粒子B爲平均粒徑200nm 以上、700 nm以下之粒子者。 (1) HOOC-(CH2)n-COOH (式中 η 爲 4SnS10 之整數) (2) H〇-(CH2)n-OH (式中 η 爲 4SnS10 之整數) 本發明爲前述之光學用易接著性聚酯膜’其特徴爲在 前述塗布層中含交聯劑者。 本發明爲前述之光學用易接著性聚酯膜,其特徴爲前 述之交聯劑爲由尿素系交聯劑、環氧系交聯劑、三聚氰胺 系交聯劑、異氰酸酯系交聯劑、噚唑啉系交聯劑、碳二亞 胺卜&1'13〇£1丨丨《^(16)系交聯劑中選擇之至少1種之交聯劑者。 本發明爲光學用積層聚酯膜,其前述光學用易接著 性聚酯膜之塗布層上層積電子束或紫外線硬化型丙烯樹 脂、或矽氧烷系熱硬化性樹脂所形成之硬塗層而成。 發明之效果 本發明之光學用易接著性聚酯膜,在該膜的易接着層 上層積硬塗層時,可良好地抑制干涉斑,且其與硬塗層的 密著性及高溫高濕下之密著性(耐濕耐熱性)亦優良,可顯 著地抑制塗布層之受刮傷性。因此,本發明適於作爲層積 硬塗層之光學積層聚酯膜的基膜。 【實施方式】 發明實施之形態 (聚酯膜)201102416 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to an easy-adhesive polyester film for optics. That is, the present invention relates to a video tube (CRT) such as a touch screen, a liquid crystal display (LCD), a television or a computer, a PDP, an organic electroluminescence (organic EL), and the like. The front side of the display screen is provided with anti-reflection properties such as suppression of external light, glare, and iridescent color, and adhesion to the hard coat layer and excellent adhesion after high-temperature and high-humidity treatment. Use an easy-adhesive polyester film. [Prior Art] At present, in the front of display screens, decorative materials, and the like, such as touch screens, computers, and liquid crystal display devices, a cured film formed by laminating a transparent hard coat layer is used. In addition, as the transparent plastic film of the substrate, a transparent biaxially oriented polyester film is generally used, and in order to improve the adhesion between the polyester film and the hard coat layer of the substrate, a coating layer having an easy connection property is further formed. As its middle layer. The cured film is required to have durability against temperature, humidity, light, transparency, chemical resistance, scratch resistance, antifouling property, and the like. At the same time, since hardened films are often used on the surfaces of display screens, decorative materials, etc., they are required to be readable and designable. Therefore, in order to suppress glare and iridescent color generated by reflected light when viewed from an arbitrary angle, generally, a high-refractive-index layer and a low-refractive-index layer are laminated on the upper layer of the hard coat layer to form a multilayer structure. Anti-reflective layer. However, in recent years, in the use of display screens, decorative materials, etc. * In recent years, due to the requirements of large screen (large area) and high level, it is particularly required to be able to re-enact 201102416, which suppresses the generation of rainbow-like colors under fluorescent lamps. The extent of the spot. On the other hand, in the current fluorescent lamp to achieve the reproducibility of daylight color, the 3-wavelength type has become the mainstream, which makes it easier to generate interference spots. In addition, the simplification of the anti-reflective layer is also more demanding for cost reduction. Therefore, at present, even a cured film having no antireflection layer is required to suppress interference spots as much as possible. The iridescent color (interference spot) of the cured film is generally considered to be the difference between the refractive index of the polyester film of the substrate (such as 1.62 to 1.65) and the refractive index of the hard coat formed by the acrylic resin (such as 1.49). It happened when it was big. Therefore, in order to reduce the difference in refractive index between the laminated layers to prevent the occurrence of interference spots, it has been previously disclosed that a coating layer is formed on the polyester film of the substrate to make the refractive index difference between the polyester film and the coating layer, and the coating layer and the hard coat layer are The refractive index difference is reduced to control the refractive index of the coating layer by the content of the resin constituting the coating layer and the high refractive additive. Examples of the method include (1) a water-soluble polyester resin, a water-soluble metal chelating compound or a metal ruthenium compound (Patent Document 1), (2) a polymer-containing binder and a high refractive index metal oxide. A proposal such as an example (Patent Document 2). When the occurrence of interference spots is suppressed by the above methods (1) and (2), it is important to control the thickness of the coating layer. When the coating layer is formed, reflected light is generated at the interface of the hard coat layer-coating layer, and reflected light is also generated at the interface between the coating layer and the polyester film. Therefore, in order to cancel the two kinds of wavelengths, the optical phase is offset. The design must control the thickness of the coating layer to a specific extent. Therefore, when the thickness of the coating layer exceeds the predetermined range, interference spots occur in such reflected light. Therefore, in the above methods (1) and (2), the thickness of the coating layer must be extremely tightly controlled in production management. 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于 由于The development of mobile information devices such as mobile phones, car navigation systems, and e-books has expanded beyond the scope of outdoor use. In these respects, for example, a mobile phone for a touch screen, on the inner surface of a hard coat film such as an icon sheet, because of the use of the design, the halo is guided, resulting in more defects in visibility. Significant. On the other hand, in recent years, in order to improve the production efficiency, the solvent in the coating liquid for forming a hard coat layer gradually uses various solvents which are preferably fast-drying and leveling, and thus starts to use the coating contained in the dissolvable polyester film. Layer. Therefore, in the above method, even if the coating layer having a specific thickness is contained therein, the thickness of the coating layer is changed by the solvent in the coating liquid for forming a hard coat layer, so that the interference speckle cannot be suppressed. Meanwhile, in the method of the above (2), the main component of the polyester resin used for controlling the refractive index is a naphthalene dicarboxylic acid component or a short-chain glycol component, so that the hardness of the resin composition is high, that is, hard. Coating layer. Therefore, when the film is cut, the particles in the coating layer are peeled off (scraping), and foreign matter is formed and adhered. In addition, in recent years, the productivity is increased, and the hard coat layer is laminated and slitted. The development of the high-speed processing such as processing has caused the coating of the 201102416 layer to be strongly rubbed. Therefore, there has been a problem in that the coating layer having no problem has been subjected to scratches due to thickness variation and quality variation. In particular, since the hardness of the resin used for increasing the refractive index is high and brittle, the coating layer for suppressing interference spots is more likely to increase the scratching tendency of the coating layer. Therefore, it is highly desirable to have a solvent even in various solvents. The film can also be widely applied to have an effect of suppressing interference spots, and the coating layer is less scratched under high-speed processing, that is, an optically easily adhesive polyester film having a stable interference spot reducing effect. That is, an object of the present invention is to provide an optically easy-adhesive polyester film and an optical laminated polyester film obtained by laminating a hard coat layer on the film, which is capable of suppressing iridescent color generated under a fluorescent lamp, and The adhesion to the hard coat layer and the adhesion under high temperature and high humidity are also good, and the coating layer under high speed post-processing also has scratch resistance. Means for Solving the Problems The present inventors have made efforts to review the composition of the coating layer in view of the above problems. As a result, it has been found that even when a large particle having an average particle diameter of 200 nm or more and 700 nm or less is added to a coating layer having a certain refractive index, the result is even Corresponding thickness variation can still stably suppress the surprising effect of interference spots, and the use of a polyester resin containing a long-chain dicarboxylic acid component and/or a long-chain glycol component having a specific carbon number can significantly suppress scratching of the coating layer. Thus, the optical laminated polyester film of the present invention is completed. In other words, the present invention is an optically easy-to-adhere polyester film comprising an optically easy-adhesive polyester film comprising a polyester resin and a coating layer of particles A and B on at least one side of the polyester film, The polyester resin contains naphthalene diacetate 201102416 as an acid component, and a dicarboxylic acid component represented by the following formula (i) and/or a glycol component represented by the following formula (2), wherein the particle A is a refraction The metal oxide particles having a ratio of 1.7 or more and 3.0 or less, and the particles B are particles having an average particle diameter of 200 nm or more and 700 nm or less. (1) HOOC-(CH2)n-COOH (wherein η is an integer of 4SnS10) (2) H〇-(CH2)n-OH (wherein η is an integer of 4SnS10) The present invention is easy to use for the aforementioned optical use The polyester film is characterized in that it contains a crosslinking agent in the coating layer. The present invention is the above-mentioned optical easily-adhesive polyester film, which is characterized in that the crosslinking agent is a urea-based crosslinking agent, an epoxy-based crosslinking agent, a melamine-based crosslinking agent, an isocyanate-based crosslinking agent, or a hydrazine. A crosslinker of at least one selected from the group consisting of an oxazoline crosslinking agent, a carbodiimide, and a 1 '13 (16) crosslinking agent. The present invention is an optical laminated polyester film in which an electron beam, an ultraviolet curable acryl resin, or a hard coat layer of a siloxane-based thermosetting resin is laminated on a coating layer of the optically-advancing polyester film. to make. Advantageous Effects of Invention The optically easy-adhesive polyester film of the present invention can suppress interference spots well when laminated a hard coat layer on the easy-adhesion layer of the film, and its adhesion to the hard coat layer and high temperature and high humidity The lower adhesion (moisture resistance and heat resistance) is also excellent, and the scratch resistance of the coating layer can be remarkably suppressed. Therefore, the present invention is suitable as a base film of an optically laminated polyester film in which a hard coat layer is laminated. [Embodiment] Embodiment of the invention (polyester film)
.201102416 本發明中作爲基材使用的聚酯膜係聚酯樹脂構成之 膜,其構成成分之主成分爲聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、聚對苯 二甲酸丙二酯、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯 之至少1種。此等聚酯樹脂中,在達到物理性質及成本的 平衡方面,以苯二甲酸乙二酯最佳。同時,此等聚酯膜可 以二軸延伸,且其耐藥品性、耐熱性、機械性強度等亦可 提高。 此外,前述二軸延伸之聚_膜’可形成單層亦可形成 複數層。在可表現本發明的效果之範圍内,此各層中亦可 依其須要在聚酯樹脂中再含有各種添加劑。添加劑之例可 舉如抗氧化劑、耐光劑、抗凝結劑、有機潤濕劑、抗帶電 劑、紫外線吸收劑、界面活性劑等。 此外,爲改善膜的滑動性、撓性、防結塊性等作業性 ,及抗磨性、耐擦傷性等磨損特性,基材之聚酯膜中必要 時亦可含不活性粒子。惟本發明之膜係作爲光學用構件之 基材膜,在維持高度透明性之同時亦須要有優良之作業性 。具體言之,在作爲光學用構件時,光學用易接著性聚酯 膜的透明性以全光線透過率爲8 5 %以上爲佳,8 7 %以上更佳 ’ 88%以上又更佳,89%以上又再更佳,90%以上特別更佳 〇.201102416 A film composed of a polyester film-based polyester resin used as a substrate in the present invention, the main component of which is a component of polyethylene terephthalate, polytrimethylene terephthalate or polyparaphenylene. At least one of butylene formate and polyethylene naphthalate. Among these polyester resins, ethylene phthalate is preferred in terms of achieving physical properties and cost balance. At the same time, these polyester films can be biaxially stretched, and their chemical resistance, heat resistance, mechanical strength, and the like can be improved. Further, the above-mentioned biaxially stretched poly-films may form a single layer or may form a plurality of layers. In the range in which the effects of the present invention can be exhibited, the respective layers may further contain various additives in the polyester resin as needed. Examples of the additives may, for example, be antioxidants, light stabilizers, anti-condensation agents, organic wetting agents, anti-chargers, ultraviolet absorbers, surfactants, and the like. Further, in order to improve workability such as slidability, flexibility, and anti-caking property of the film, and abrasion characteristics such as abrasion resistance and scratch resistance, the polyester film of the substrate may contain inactive particles as occasion demands. However, the film of the present invention is used as a substrate film for an optical member, and it is required to have excellent workability while maintaining high transparency. Specifically, when it is used as an optical member, the transparency of the optically easy-adhesive polyester film is preferably a total light transmittance of 85 % or more, more preferably 87% or more, and more preferably 88% or more, 89. More than % is better, more than 90% is especially better
I 同時,爲使其具有高清晰度,基材膜中加入之不活性 粒子的含量以盡可能低爲佳。因此,以單在膜表層中形成 含粒子之多層’或在膜之原材中不含粒子而只在塗布層中 含微粒子爲佳。 201102416 特別在透明性之點上,在聚酯膜原材中不含不活性粒 子時,爲提高膜的作業性,在水系塗布液中含無機及/或耐 熱性高分子粒子使塗布層表面形成凹凸不平即爲其重要操 作。 此外,「原材中實質上不含不活性粒子」即指例如在 無機粒子時,在以螢光X射線分析定量分析粒子由來之元素 時,其含量以50 ppm以下爲佳,10 ppm以下更佳,最好爲 檢出界限値以下之意。此係基於在積極地不在基材膜中添 加粒子之外,有時亦會由於外來異物之污染成分,或在製 造原料樹脂或膜之步驟中,由生產線或生產裝置上附著之 污染脫落而混入膜中。 基材膜形成多層構成時,又以中間層原材中實質上不 含不活性粒子,僅在最外層中含不活性粒子的二種三層構 成,可兼顧透明性及加工性,因此最佳。 在要求成型性的用途時,亦可使用含共聚成分之聚酯 樹脂形成具有成型性之基材膜。 (塗布層) 本發明的光學用易接著性膜之重要點爲形成具有含萘 二羧酸作爲酸成分、及如下述式(1)所示之二羧酸及/或如下 述式(2)所示之二元醇成分的聚酯樹脂’與折射率1.7以上、 3.0以下之金屬氧化物粒子(粒子A),及平均粒徑200 nm以 上、700 nm以下的粒子(粒子B )的塗布層。即本發明可以 如下之手段製成。 (l)HOOC-(CH2)n-COOH (式中 η 爲 4Sn 客 10 之整數) -10- 201102416 (2)HO-(CH2)n-〇H (式中 η 爲 4$η$10 之整數) (1) 塗布層折射率之控制 本發明之光學易接著性膜,塗布層的折射率必須調整 在硬塗層與基材聚醋膜的中間値附近。由於硬塗層中使用 之樹脂的組成會造成硬塗層折射率變動,因此以對應塗布 層之折射率調整爲佳,具體上須將塗布層之折射率調整在 1.6至1.7的範圍。如此,可減少各界面折射率之差,抑制干 涉斑。由於一般具有易接著性的塗布層之折射率低(1.50左 右),本申請中爲控制塗布層之折射率在上述範圍中,塗布 層中使用之聚酯樹脂係使用含萘二羧酸作爲酸成分之樹脂 ,且添加折射率1.7以上、3.0以下的金屬氧化物粒子(粒子 A)»如此之構成可使其具有密著性,同時可形成折射率高 的塗布層。此等組成在後述中再詳細說明。 (2) 平均粒徑200 nm以上、700 nm以下之粒子(粒子B) 本發明人等致力檢討塗布層組成,結果發現在塗布層 中添加平均粒徑200 nm以上、700 nm以下之粒子(粒子B) 可有抑制干涉斑的效果。粒子B之所以能表現如此效果之理 由,本發明人等推想如下。由於塗布層中添加平均粒徑較 大之粒子,使塗布層與硬塗層的界面形成凹凸不平。由於 該凹凸不平之構造,使塗布層與硬塗層的界面發生光之散 射。因此推想無秩序之散射光可使塗布層與基材聚酯膜界 面發生之反射光產生位相混亂,結果造成抑制干涉斑的效 果。本申請之光學易接著性膜的塗布層中由於具有如此之 構成,無須如已往技術控制塗布厚度之高度,因此可適用 -11 - 201102416 於以各種溶劑製成的範圍廣泛之硬塗層形成用塗布液。 此外,又再發現塗布層中添加粒子B,可具有提高與硬 塗層之密著性的效果。此推想係由於塗布層與硬塗層的界 面上形成凹凸不平,因此增加塗布層與硬塗層的界面面積 «因而產生有利密著性之作用。 由於粒子B可表現上述效果,塗布層的厚度以較粒子B 之平均粒徑小爲佳,塗布層的厚度以平均粒徑小於1 /1爲佳 ,1/2以下更佳。塗布層的厚度以粒子B之平均粒徑的1/15 以上爲佳,1/10以上更佳,1/7以上又更佳。惟塗布層的厚 度爲粒子B之平均粒徑小於1 /1 5時,會有透明性降低之情形 〇 (3)含長鏈二羧酸成分及/或二元醇成分之聚酯樹脂 本發明之塗布層中係使用含如上述的萘二羧酸成分、 較硬之聚酯樹脂,同時使用平均粒徑200 nm以上700 nm以 下的較大之粒子。如此情形時,推想在提高生産效率時, 在後加工處理中生產線速度加快時,可能會發生塗布層刮 傷或粒子脫落。因此,本發明人等再經致力檢討之結果’ 發現聚酯樹脂成分在使用長鏈二羧酸成分及/或二元醇成 分之聚酯樹脂時,塗布層可顯著表現耐刮性。 即本發明的塗布層中使用之聚酯樹脂係具有萘二羧酸 作爲酸成分、及如下述式(1)所示之二羧酸成分及/或如下述 式(2)所示之二元醇成分。 (1) HOOC-(CH2)n-COOH (式中 η 爲 10 之整數) (2) HO-(CH2)n-OH (式中 η 爲 4$nS10 之整數) 201102416 如此一來,其中具有特定長度之碳成分的酸成分及/或 二元醇成分,如此使聚酯樹脂具有柔軟性,即使較大之粒 子亦容易留存,因此可顯著抑制塗布層的刮傷及粒子脫落 。另一方面,在η爲小於4時,無法得到該效果,因此塗布 層會有.發生受刮傷性之情形。在η爲10以上時,將使聚酯樹 脂表現的折射率減低,因此抑制在日光燈下之虹彩狀的色 彩之效果不足。上述η的上限以9以下爲佳,8以下更佳。 其中塗布層的受刮傷性可以後述之測定方法測定。即 ,在後述的受刮傷性試驗中,以在黒色墊紙上無論如何均 可確認僅有少量程度以下之刮落爲佳,在黒色墊紙上可確 認無刮落更佳(即後述的塗布層之耐刮性試驗中無刮落)。 刮落的程度可以目視、螢光X射線分析、X M A、E S C Α等確 認。其中所指無刮落係指在粒子爲無機粒子時,更具體地 係指在墊紙上以螢光X射線分析其無機粒子在檢出界限以 下。 本發明由上述樣態可知,其不惟可維持與硬塗層的密 著性、及高溫高濕下的密著性(耐濕耐熱性),亦可抑制曰 光燈下之虹彩狀的色彩,同時塗布層具有優良之耐刮性。 以下再更詳細說明本發明的構成。 本發明中塗布層中必須包含聚酯樹脂,且前述聚酯樹 脂中之酸成分必須含有萘二羧酸。其所含之萘二羧酸可使 其提高折射率’並易於控制在日光燈下之虹彩狀的色彩。 同時,亦可增加其耐濕耐熱性。 此萘二羧酸以2,6 -萘二羧酸較佳。聚酯樹脂中上述萘 -13- 201102416 二竣酸之比例,以其酸成分爲20莫耳%以上爲佳,3〇莫耳% 以上更佳’ 50莫耳%以上又更佳,6〇莫耳%以上又再更佳。 聚醋樹脂中上述萘二羧酸之比例,以其酸成分爲9〇莫耳% 以下爲佳’ 85莫耳%以下更佳,80莫耳%以下又更佳。聚醋 樹脂中上述萘二羧酸之比例,可與粒子A共同適當調整,以 使塗布層之折射率在前述範圍內,惟在小於20莫耳%時粒 子A的添加量變多,因此會有降低密著性的情形。此外,在 9 〇莫耳%以上時,亦會有樹脂之密著性降低的情形。 本發明之聚酯樹脂的酸成分至少須包含萘二羧酸與如 下述式(1)的二羧酸成分及/或式(2)的二元醇成分。聚酯樹 脂中如下述式(1)的二羧酸成分及/或式(2)的二元醇成分以 1〇莫耳%以上爲佳,15莫耳%以上更佳,20莫耳》/❶以上又更 佳。上述聚酯樹脂中如下述式(1)的二羧酸成分及/或下述式 (2)的二元醇成分以70莫耳%以下爲佳,60莫耳%以下更佳 ,50莫耳%以下又更佳。聚酯樹脂中如下述式(1)的二羧酸 成分及/或如下述式(2)的二元醇成分在小於1〇莫耳%時,會 有依其他成分之比例而有塗布層的耐刮性降低之情形,在 70莫耳%以上時’會有折射率減低,使抑制日光燈下虹彩 狀的色彩之效果不良的情形。聚酯樹脂的構成成分可以 NMR或質譜儀分析'。 (1) HOOC-(CH2)n-COOH (式中 η 爲 1〇 之整數) (2) HO-(CH2)n-〇H (式中 η 爲 4$η$10 之整數) 式(1)所示之二羧酸成分可例舉如己二酸、癸二酸、壬 二酸等。式(2)所示之二元醇成分可例舉如丁二醇、己二醇 -14-I At the same time, in order to make it high-definition, the content of inactive particles added to the substrate film is preferably as low as possible. Therefore, it is preferable to form a plurality of layers containing particles in the film surface layer alone or to contain particles in the raw material of the film and to include only fine particles in the coating layer. 201102416 In particular, when the polyester film material does not contain inactive particles in the transparency, in order to improve the workability of the film, the aqueous coating liquid contains inorganic and/or heat-resistant polymer particles to form the surface of the coating layer. Ruggedness is an important operation. In addition, when the inorganic material is substantially free of inactive particles, for example, in the case of inorganic particles, when the elements derived from the particles are quantitatively analyzed by fluorescent X-ray analysis, the content is preferably 50 ppm or less, and 10 ppm or less. Good, it is best to check the boundaries below. This is based on the fact that particles are not actively added to the substrate film, and sometimes contaminated by foreign matter, or contaminated by the adhesion on the production line or the production device during the step of producing the raw material resin or film. In the film. When the base film is formed into a multilayer structure, the intermediate layer raw material is substantially free of inactive particles, and the outermost layer contains two kinds of three layers of inactive particles, which can achieve both transparency and workability. . In the case where the moldability is required, a base material film having moldability can also be formed using a polyester resin containing a copolymer component. (Coating layer) An important point of the optically easy-adhesive film of the present invention is to form a dicarboxylic acid having naphthalene dicarboxylic acid as an acid component and a formula (1), and/or formula (2) a polyester resin of the diol component shown and a metal oxide particle (particle A) having a refractive index of 1.7 or more and 3.0 or less, and a coating layer of particles (particle B) having an average particle diameter of 200 nm or more and 700 nm or less. . That is, the present invention can be produced by the following means. (l) HOOC-(CH2)n-COOH (where η is an integer of 4Sn guest 10) -10- 201102416 (2) HO-(CH2)n-〇H (where η is an integer of 4$η$10) (1) Control of Refractive Index of Coating Layer The optically easy-adhesive film of the present invention, the refractive index of the coating layer must be adjusted in the vicinity of the intermediate crucible of the hard coat layer and the substrate polyester film. Since the composition of the resin used in the hard coat layer causes a change in the refractive index of the hard coat layer, it is preferable to adjust the refractive index of the corresponding coating layer, and specifically, the refractive index of the coating layer should be adjusted in the range of 1.6 to 1.7. In this way, the difference in refractive index between the interfaces can be reduced, and the interference spots can be suppressed. Since the refractive index of the coating layer which is generally easy to adhere is low (about 1.50), in the present application, the refractive index of the coating layer is controlled in the above range, and the polyester resin used in the coating layer is naphthalene dicarboxylic acid as the acid. The resin of the component and the metal oxide particles (particles A) having a refractive index of 1.7 or more and 3.0 or less are added in such a manner that adhesion can be obtained and a coating layer having a high refractive index can be formed. These components will be described in detail later. (2) Particles having an average particle diameter of 200 nm or more and 700 nm or less (particle B) The inventors of the present invention have made efforts to review the composition of the coating layer, and as a result, it has been found that particles having an average particle diameter of 200 nm or more and 700 nm or less are added to the coating layer (particles). B) It can have the effect of suppressing interference spots. The inventors of the present invention have inferred the reason why the particle B can exhibit such an effect. Since the particles having a larger average particle diameter are added to the coating layer, the interface between the coating layer and the hard coat layer is uneven. Due to the uneven structure, light is scattered at the interface between the coating layer and the hard coat layer. Therefore, it is assumed that the disordered scattered light can confuse the reflected light generated by the coating layer and the substrate polyester film interface, resulting in the suppression of interference spots. Since the coating layer of the optically easy-adhesive film of the present application has such a configuration, it is not necessary to control the coating thickness as in the prior art, and therefore it is applicable to a wide range of hard coat formations made of various solvents in -11 to 201102416. Coating solution. Further, it has been found that the addition of the particles B to the coating layer has an effect of improving the adhesion to the hard coat layer. This assumption is due to the unevenness of the interface between the coating layer and the hard coat layer, thereby increasing the interfacial area of the coating layer and the hard coat layer. Since the particles B can exhibit the above effects, the thickness of the coating layer is preferably smaller than the average particle diameter of the particles B, and the thickness of the coating layer is preferably less than 1/4 of the average particle diameter, more preferably 1/2 or less. The thickness of the coating layer is preferably 1/15 or more of the average particle diameter of the particles B, more preferably 1/10 or more, and still more preferably 1/7 or more. However, when the thickness of the coating layer is such that the average particle diameter of the particles B is less than 1 / 15 , the transparency may be lowered. (3) The polyester resin containing a long-chain dicarboxylic acid component and/or a glycol component. In the coating layer, a polyester resin having a naphthalene dicarboxylic acid component as described above and a relatively hard polyester resin are used, and larger particles having an average particle diameter of 200 nm or more and 700 nm or less are used. In such a case, it is conceivable that when the production efficiency is increased, the coating layer scratches or the particles fall off when the line speed is increased in the post-processing. Therefore, the inventors of the present invention have found that the polyester resin component is a polyester resin having a long-chain dicarboxylic acid component and/or a glycol component, and the coating layer can remarkably exhibit scratch resistance. In other words, the polyester resin used in the coating layer of the present invention has naphthalene dicarboxylic acid as an acid component, a dicarboxylic acid component represented by the following formula (1), and/or a binary compound represented by the following formula (2). Alcohol content. (1) HOOC-(CH2)n-COOH (where η is an integer of 10) (2) HO-(CH2)n-OH (where η is an integer of 4$nS10) 201102416 As a result, there is a specific The acid component and/or the diol component of the carbon component of the length makes the polyester resin flexible, and even if the large particles are easily retained, scratching of the coating layer and particle detachment can be remarkably suppressed. On the other hand, when η is less than 4, this effect cannot be obtained, so that the coating layer may be scratched. When η is 10 or more, the refractive index of the polyester resin is lowered, so that the effect of suppressing the iridescent color under the fluorescent lamp is insufficient. The upper limit of the above η is preferably 9 or less, and more preferably 8 or less. The scratch resistance of the coating layer can be measured by a measuring method described later. In other words, in the scratching test to be described later, it is preferable to use only a small amount of scratches on the green paper, and it is confirmed that the scratch is better on the green paper (that is, the coating layer described later) There is no scraping in the scratch resistance test). The degree of scraping can be confirmed by visual inspection, fluorescent X-ray analysis, X M A, E S C Α, etc. The term "no scraping" as used herein refers to the fact that when the particles are inorganic particles, more specifically, the inorganic particles are analyzed by fluorescent X-ray on the paper under the detection limit. According to the above aspect, the present invention can maintain adhesion to a hard coat layer, adhesion under high temperature and high humidity (moisture resistance and moisture resistance), and suppress iridescent color under a neon lamp. At the same time, the coating layer has excellent scratch resistance. The constitution of the present invention will be described in more detail below. In the present invention, the coating layer must contain a polyester resin, and the acid component in the polyester resin must contain naphthalene dicarboxylic acid. The naphthalene dicarboxylic acid contained therein allows it to increase the refractive index' and is easy to control the iridescent color under the fluorescent lamp. At the same time, it can also increase its moisture and heat resistance. The naphthalene dicarboxylic acid is preferably 2,6-naphthalene dicarboxylic acid. The ratio of the above naphthalene-13-201102416 diterpenic acid in the polyester resin is preferably 20 mol% or more of the acid component, more preferably 3 mol% or more, more preferably 50 mol% or more, and 6 mol. More than the ear is better. The ratio of the above naphthalene dicarboxylic acid in the polyester resin is preferably not more than 85 mol%, more preferably 85 mol% or less, more preferably 80 mol% or less. The ratio of the above naphthalene dicarboxylic acid in the polyester resin can be appropriately adjusted together with the particles A so that the refractive index of the coating layer is within the above range, but when the amount of the particles A is less than 20 mol%, the amount of the particles A is increased. Reduce the situation of adhesion. Further, when it is at least 9 mol%, the resin adhesion may be lowered. The acid component of the polyester resin of the present invention must contain at least a naphthalene dicarboxylic acid and a dicarboxylic acid component of the following formula (1) and/or a glycol component of the formula (2). The dicarboxylic acid component of the following formula (1) and/or the diol component of the formula (2) in the polyester resin is preferably 1 〇 mol% or more, more preferably 15 mol% or more, and 20 mol%/ The above is better. The dicarboxylic acid component of the following formula (1) and/or the diol component of the following formula (2) in the polyester resin is preferably 70 mol% or less, more preferably 60 mol% or less, and 50 mol%. % is better and below. When the dicarboxylic acid component of the following formula (1) and/or the diol component of the following formula (2) in the polyester resin is less than 1 〇 mol%, there is a coating layer depending on the ratio of the other components. In the case where the scratch resistance is lowered, when the content is 70 mol% or more, the refractive index is lowered, and the effect of suppressing the iridescent color under the fluorescent lamp is poor. The constituents of the polyester resin can be analyzed by NMR or mass spectrometry. (1) HOOC-(CH2)n-COOH (where η is an integer of 1〇) (2) HO-(CH2)n-〇H (where η is an integer of 4$η$10) Formula (1) The dicarboxylic acid component shown may, for example, be adipic acid, sebacic acid or sebacic acid. The glycol component represented by the formula (2) may, for example, be a butanediol or a hexanediol-14-
L S 201102416 等。 聚酯樹脂可使用以水、或水溶性有機溶劑(例如含乙醇 、院基賽络蘇(alkyl cellosolve)、酮系、醚系之小於50質 量%的水溶液)、或有機溶劑(例如甲苯、乙酸乙酯等)溶解 或分散者。 聚酯樹脂使用水系塗布液時,可使用水溶性或水分散 性聚酯樹脂’爲使其可水溶或水分散,以使用含磺酸鹽之 化合物、或羧酸鹽之化合物共聚爲佳。 同時,在可表現本發明之效果的範圍內,聚酯樹脂中 之酸成分亦可再使用對苯二甲酸、異苯二甲酸、苯二甲酸 、苯二甲酸酐' 1,4-環己烷二羧酸、偏苯三酸、均苯四酸 、二聚物酸、5-磺酸基異苯二甲酸鈉、4-磺酸基萘-2,7-二 羧酸鈉等。二元醇成分可例舉如乙二醇、丙二醇、新戊二 醇、二乙二醇、1,4·環己烷二甲醇、對苯二甲醇、雙酚A之 環氧乙烷加成物等。 前述聚酯樹脂在塗布層中以含全固形成分中的3 0質量 %以上、9 0質量%以下爲佳。4 0質量%以上、8 0質量%以下 更佳。聚酯樹脂含量多時,高溫高濕下與硬塗層之密著性 會降低,相反地,含量少時,常溫、高溫高濕下與聚酯膜 之密著性會降低。 本發明中爲在塗布層中形成交聯構造亦可含交聯劑。 在其中藉由含交聯劑可使其在高溫高濕下的密著性更提高 。由於在塗布層中形成交聯構造可提高硬化膜塗布液對溶 劑之耐溶劑性,因此可適當地抑制因塗布層厚度之變動發 -15- .201102416 生之暈紋。交聯劑之例可舉如尿素系、環氧系、三聚氰胺 系、異氰酸酯系、噚唑啉系、碳二亞胺系等。其中在塗布 液的經時安定性、高溫高濕處理下改善密著性之效果上以 三聚氰胺系、異氰酸酯系、噚唑啉系、碳二亞胺系較佳。 同時,爲.促進交聯反應,亦可依其必要適當地使用催化劑 等。 塗布層中交聯劑之含量,以全固形成分中的5質量%以 上、50質量%以下爲佳。10質量%以上、30質量%以下更佳 。在其量少時,會降低塗布層中樹脂之強度、及減低高溫 高濕下的密著性,在其量多時,會降低塗布層中樹脂之柔 軟性、及減低常溫、高溫高濕下的密著性。 本發明中塗布層中須含折射率1 .7以上、3.0以下之金屬 氧化物粒子(粒子A)。此金屬氧化物粒子之例如Ti02(折射 率2.7)、ZnO(折射率2,0)、Sb203(折射率1.9)、Sn02(折射率 2_1)、Zr02(折射率 2_4)、Nb205(折射率 2.3)、Ce02(折射率 2.2)、Ta20 5(折射率 2.1)、Y2〇3(折射率 1.8)、La203(折射率 1.9)、Ιη203(折射率2.0)、Cr2〇3(折射率2.5)等、及含此等金 屬原子的複合氧化物等。本發明之塗布層中,至少含有此 等金屬氧化物之1種或2種以上。金屬氧化物之折射率爲1-7 以上時,在調整塗布層的折射率在前述範圍內之點上較佳 。金屬氧化物之折射率爲3.0以下時’在維持膜的透明性之 點上較佳。 金屬氧化物粒子在塗布層中的含量,以依照使用的金 屬氧化物之折射率與其使用的硬塗層之折射率的關係控制 -16 - 201102416 爲佳,具體言之,以全固形成分之2質量%以上或更好爲5 質量%以上、70質量%以下較佳。金屬氧化物粒子含量之下 限以7質量%以上較佳,8質量%以上更佳。金屬氧化物粒子 含量之上限以50質量%以下較佳,30質量%以下更佳,20質 量%以下又更佳,1 5質量%以下特別更佳。可依照硬塗層之 折射率,在前述範圍內添加金屬氧化物粒子,調整塗布層 之折射率爲1.5至1.7之範圍,更好爲1.6至1.7之範圍。金屬 氧化物粒子之含量爲小於2質量%、或小於5質量%時,會有 塗布層之折射率不易調整至上述範圍內之情形。金屬氧化 物粒子之含量爲超過70質量%時,會有塗布層之密著性減 低之情形,因此不佳。金屬氧化物粒子之平均粒徑並無特 別之限定,惟在維持膜的透明性之點上以1 nm至1 00 nm較 佳。 本發明中塗布層中須含有平均粒徑2 00 nm以上70 0 nm 以下的粒子(粒子B) »粒子B之例如(1)二氧化矽、高嶺石、 滑石、輕質碳酸鈣、重質碳酸鈣、沸石、氧化鋁、硫酸鋇 、碳黑、氧化鋅、硫酸鋅、碳酸鋅、二氧化鈦、緞光白(satin white)、矽酸鋁、矽藻土、矽酸鈣、氫氧化鋁、水合禾樂 石、碳酸鎂、氫氧化鎂等無機粒子,(2)丙烯或甲基丙烯系 、氯乙烯系、乙酸乙烯系、尼龍、苯乙烯/丙烯系、苯乙烯 / 丁二烯系、聚苯乙烯/丙烯系、聚苯乙烯/異戊二烯系 '聚 苯乙烯/異戊二烯樹脂系、甲基丙烯酸甲酯/甲基丙烯酸丁 酯系、三聚氰胺系、聚碳酸酯系、尿素系、環氧系、尿烷 系、酚系、苯二甲酸二烯丙酯系、聚酯系等之有機粒子。 •17- 201102416 前述粒子(粒子B)之平均粒徑以200 nm至700 nm爲佳 。在粒徑小時,塗布層與硬塗層界面形成的凹凸不平小, 因此減少散射效應,易使抑制日光燈下虹彩狀的色彩之效 果不足。在粒徑大時,塗布層之透明性有減低之情形。 前述粒子(粒子B)以不易凝集、全球形形狀爲佳。粒子 凝集時使散射效應減少,不惟抑制日光燈下虹彩狀的色彩 之效果易不足,亦有成爲光學缺點的情形。在以粒子發揮 光散射效應之點上,亦應該以全球形之粒子爲佳。在維持 膜透明性之點上,粒子B以無色透明爲佳。 本發明之塗布層中粒子的平均粒徑,可以穿透型電子 顯微鏡(TEM)以倍率12萬倍拍攝易接著性膜之斷面,測定存 在塗布層之斷面上的10個以上之粒子的最大粒徑,再計算 其平均値。此時,爲排除異物或粒子A,以選擇100 nm以上 粒子測定其平均値爲佳。 粒子B在塗布層中之含量,以全固形成分中之0.5質量% 以上、5質量%以下爲佳。粒子B在塗布層中之含量的上限 ,以4質量%以下較佳,3質量%以下更佳,2質量%以下特佳 。在其量少時,會減低其散射效應,易使抑制日光燈下虹 彩狀的色彩之效果不足。在其量多時,不惟會降低塗布層 的透明性,亦會減少膜之強度。 塗布層中爲提高塗布時之調平性,亦可含以塗布液的 脫泡爲目的之界面活性劑。界面活性劑任何陽離子系、陰 離子系、非離子系等均可,惟以聚矽氧系、乙炔二醇系、 或氟化碳系界面活性劑較佳。此等界面活性劑,以在塗布 -18- 201102416 層中所含爲在不致減低其抑制在日光燈下發生虹彩 彩之效果及密著性程度之範圍內爲佳。 爲使塗布層具有其他的機能性,在不致減低其 曰光燈下發生虹彩狀的色彩之效果及密著性的程度 內,亦可再含各種添加劑。前述添加劑之例可舉如 料、螢光增白劑'塑化劑、紫外線吸收劑、顔料分 抑泡劑、消泡劑、防腐劑等。 本發明中在聚酯膜上形成塗布層之方法可舉如 溶劑、粒子、樹脂的塗布液在聚酯膜上塗布、乾燥 。其溶劑之例可舉如甲苯等有機溶劑、水、或水與 有機溶劑之混合系溶劑,惟在環境問題之點上以水 水中混合水溶性有機溶劑之混合溶劑較佳。 (光學用積層聚酯膜) 本發明的光學用積層聚酯膜,可藉由在前述之 的塗布層上設置由電子束或紫外線硬化型丙烯樹脂 烷系熱硬化性樹脂所構成的硬塗層而得》 由電子束或紫外線硬化之丙烯樹脂係具有丙稀 基者,可使用之例可舉如含有分子量較低的聚酯樹 醚樹脂、丙烯樹脂、環氧樹脂、尿烷樹脂、醇酸樹 乙醛樹脂、聚丁二烯樹脂、聚硫醇多烯樹脂、多元 基化合物之(甲基)丙烯酸酯等的寡聚物或預聚體, 性稀釋劑之.(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙基己 甲苯、甲基二甲苯、N -乙烯基吡咯啶酮等的單官能 及多官能基單體,如三甲醇丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸醋 狀的色 抑制在 之範圍 蜜光染 散劑、 將具有 之方法 水溶性 單獨或 聚酯膜 或矽氧 酸酯系 脂、聚 脂、螺 醇等多 與反應 ,酯、二 基單體 '己二 -19- 201102416 醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三丙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二乙二醇(甲 基)丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二新戊四醇六 (甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,6-己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊二醇 二(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。 另在電子束或紫外線硬化型樹脂中,前述樹脂中光聚 合起始劑可使用如乙醯苯類、二苯基酮類、米其勒苯甲醒 基苯甲酸醋(Michler's benzoyl benzoate)、α-直鏈目弓醋 (α-amyloxime ester)、一硫化四甲胺硫甲醯(tetUmethylthiraum monosulfide)、9-氧硫P山唱(thioxanthone)類,及混合光增感 劑如正丁胺、三乙胺、三正丁膦等使用。 再者,矽氧烷系熱硬化性樹脂,可在酸或鹼催化劑存 在下使有機矽烷化合物單獨或2種以上混合後,再經水解及 縮合反應製成。特別在低反射用時,將1種以上的氟化矽烷 化合物混合後經水解及縮合反應,對低折射率性、耐汚染 性等之提高更佳。 (光學用易接著性聚酯膜之製造) 本發明的光學用易接著性聚酯膜之製造方法,以下以 聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(以下簡稱爲PET)膜爲例加以說明, 但當然並不限定於此。 將PET樹脂充分真空乾燥後,將其充入壓出機,由T型 模使該約280 °C之熔融PET樹脂經旋轉冷卻輥熔融壓出成片 狀,再經靜電壓電法冷卻硬化製成未延伸PET片。前述的未 延伸PET片可形成單層,亦可以同步壓出法製成複層構成。 另外,PET樹脂中實質上不含不活性粒子爲佳。在複層構成 -20- 201102416 時,中間層中實質上不含不活性粒子,只在最外層中含不 活性粒子之二種三層構成,可兼具透明性及加工性’因此 較佳。 此製成之未延伸PET片再經加熱至80至120°C之滾筒向 長度方向延伸2.5至5.0倍,製成單長度方向延伸PET膜。之 後,再以固定夾固定膜端部,送入加熱至70至140°C之熱風 加熱區,向寬度方向延伸2.5至5.0倍。繼續再將其送入加熱 至160至240 °C之熱處理區,進行1至60秒的加熱處理,完成 結晶配向。 ^ 在此製造步驟之任意階段中,在PET膜的至少單面上塗 布塗布液,即可形成前述塗布層。然此塗布層在兩面均形 成PET膜亦無特別之問題。塗布液中樹脂組成物之固形分濃 度以2至3 5重量%爲佳,4至15重量%特佳。 該塗布液塗布在PET膜上之方法,可使用一般已知的任 意方法。其例如逆輥塗布法(reverse roll coating)、凹版印 刷法、接觸塗布法、壓鑄模塗布法、滾筒刷塗布法、噴塗 法、氣動刮刀塗布法、線棒塗布法、刮刀管塗布法(pipe Doctorbladecoating)、滲透法、簾狀塗布法等。此等方法 可以單獨或組合塗布。 本發明中塗布層係在未延伸或單長度方向延伸後之 PET膜上塗布前述塗布液,再經乾燥後,至少經單長度方 向延伸,再經加熱處理後製成。 本發明中以最終製成的塗布層之厚度爲20至350 nm, 乾燥後之塗布量爲0·02至0.5 g/m2爲佳。塗布層的塗布量爲 -21- 201102416 小於0.02 g/m2時,不惟對接著性幾乎無效果,對日光燈下 之虹彩狀的色彩之抑制性亦易不足。另一方面,塗布量爲 超過0.5 g/m2時,同樣對日光燈下之虹彩狀的色彩之抑制性 亦易不足。 » 本發明中製成之光學用易接著性聚酯膜之塗布層對電 子束或紫外線硬化型丙烯樹脂或矽氧烷系熱硬化性樹脂所 形成之硬塗層具有良好的接著性。同時,在光學用途以外 亦可具有良好之接著強度。其具體之例如作爲相片的感光 層、重氮感光層、薄墊層、磁性層、噴墨印刷層、硬化膜 層、紫外線硬化樹脂、熱硬化樹脂、印刷墨及UV感光墨、 乾燥積層體及壓出積層體等的接著劑,金屬或無機物及其 氧化物以真空蒸鍍、電子束蒸鍍、濺鍍、離子蒸鍍、CVD(化 學氣相沉積法)、電漿聚合等製成之薄膜層、有機擴散防止 層等。 (光學用積層聚酯膜之製造) 本發明之光學用積層聚酯膜之製造方法,以下以PET 膜之例説明,但當然並不限定於此。 先在前述的光學用易接著性聚酯膜之塗布層之面上, 塗布前述電子束或紫外線硬化型丙烯樹脂或矽氧烷系熱硬 化性樹脂。在兩面上形成塗布層時,須在至少1面之塗布 層面上塗布。該塗布液並無特別稀釋之須要,惟塗布液之 黏度、潤濕性、塗膜厚等依照須要再以有機溶劑稀釋亦無 特別之問題。塗布層係以前述之塗布液塗布在前述膜上之 後’再依照其須要乾燥,之後配合塗布液之硬化條件以電 -22- .201102416 子束或紫外線照射及加熱使塗布層硬化,形成硬塗層。 本發明中硬塗層的厚度以1至15 μπι爲佳。硬塗層的厚 度爲小於1 μηι時,對此硬塗層之耐藥品性、耐刮損性、防 污性等幾乎無效果。另一方面,厚度爲超過15 μιη時,其硬 塗層之撓性會減低,因此增加發生龜裂等的可能性。 本發明中製成之光學用積層聚酯膜,可使用於廣泛範 圍之用途上,特別是由於在其上層形成抗反射層,可製成 良好之抗反射膜。形成該抗反射膜,可以高折射率的ΖηΟ 、Ti02、Ce〇2、Sn02、ZrQ2等、或低折射率之 MgF2、Si02 等無機質材料、及金屬材料形成單層或多層。此等之層可 以蒸鍍、濺鑛、電漿CVD (化學氣相沉積)等、或由含高折射 率或低折射率的無機質材料、或金屬材料等之樹脂組成物 所形成的塗布層形成單層或多層。 實施例 以下再以實施例及比較例詳細説明本發明,惟本發明 當然不限定於以下之實施例。本發明中使用之評估方法如 下所示。 (1) 固有黏度(Intrinsic viscosity) 依據JISK7367-5以溶劑之酚(60質量%)與l5l,2,2-四氯 乙烷(4 0質量°/〇之混合溶劑在3 0 °C下測定。 (2) 折射率 硬塗層之折射率,係對硬塗層中使用的各樹脂之硬化 膜’依照JISK7142方法以亞貝折射計(Abbe refractometer) 測定。 -23- 201102416 粒子A之折射率係將90°C下乾燥硬化的粒子a,懸、浮 在2 5 °C的各折射率不同之各種液體中,再以亞貝折射計沏] 定懸浮液呈現最透明之液體的折射率。 (3) 平均粒徑 先將光學用積層聚酯膜試樣包埋在可見光硬化型樹脂 (日本電子DATUM公司製,D-800)中,在室溫下以可見光硬 化。該製成之包埋塊再以裝置鑽石刀之超薄切片機 (ultramicrotome)製作成厚度70至100 nm程度的超薄切 片,再於四氧化釕蒸氣中染色30分鐘。該染色之超薄切片 再以穿透型電子顯微鏡(日本電子股份有限公司製, TEM2 0 10)觀察硬塗層的斷面並攝製照片。照片之放大倍率 以設定在1〇,〇〇〇至100, 〇〇〇倍之範圍爲宜。本實施例中之 放大倍率爲8 0,000倍(加速電壓200 kv)。在測定粒子A的 平均粒徑時,由電子顯微鏡之照片中選定10個以上之粒徑 約1 00 nm以上的粒子,測定此些粒子之最大粒徑,再計算 其平均値。此係由於粒子A及異物等明顯非本申請書中之 粒子B,因此排除粒徑小的粒子。 (4) 干涉斑改善性(虹彩狀的色彩) 先切下10cm(膜之寬度方向)xl5cm(膜之長度方向)面 積之光學用積層聚酯膜,製作成試樣膜。再在該製成之試 樣膜的硬塗層之反面上貼上黒色亮光膠帶(日東電工製,乙 烯膠帶No.21;黒色)。再使該試樣膜的硬化膜之面向上,以 3波長形日光色(國際牌Palook日光燈管,F.L15EX-N 15W) 光源照射,再自斜上方以目視反射最強之相對位置(與光源 -24- L S i 201102416 距離爲40至60 cm,相對膜面上垂直線爲15至45。角度) 進行觀察。 目視觀察之結果,再依照下述基準評等。觀察係由精 通該評估之5人進行,以最多的評等作爲評估評等。在2 個評等同數時,則採用分爲3個評等的中間者。例如各在 ◎與〇各爲2人、△爲1人時採用〇,◎爲1人、〇與八 各爲2人時採用〇,◎與△各爲2人、〇爲1人時採用〇。 ◎:由所有角度觀察時均未見虹彩狀的色彩 〇:只在一些角度觀察時稍可見虹彩狀的色彩 △:稍可見虹彩狀的色彩 X :明顯可見虹彩狀的色彩 (5)接著性 先在光學用積層聚酯膜上,以切割導引器以相隔間隔 2 mm在硬塗層表面上切割使其貫通硬塗層至基材膜, 形成1 〇〇個方形格子。其次,以賽珞凡黏性膠帶(日絆公司 製,40 5號膠帶;24 mm寬)貼在方形格子之切割線的上面, 再以橡皮擦摩擦至完全緊密接著。之後,將該賽珞凡黏性 膠帶垂直拉離光學用積層聚酯膜的硬塗層表面,再目視計 算由光學用積層聚酯膜的硬塗層表面剝離的格子之數目, 並以下述式計算硬塗層與基材膜之密著性。格子中部分剝 離者亦以剝離格子計算,再以下述基準評等。 密著性(%) = (1-剝離格子之數目/100) X 100 ◎ : 1 0 0 % 〇:99至90% -25- .201102416 △ : 90 至 70% X ·· 69 至 〇% (6) 耐濕耐熱性 先將光學用積層聚酯膜在高溫高濕槽中,於60 eC、95 RH %之環境條件下放置500小時,其次再將光學用積層聚 酯膜取出,並於室溫常濕下放置12小時。之後,以如前述 (5)的方法測定硬塗層與基材膜之密著性,再以下述基準評 等。 ◎ -· 10 0% 〇:99至90% △ : 90 至 70% X : 6 9 至 0 % (7) 塗布層之耐刮性 在摩擦式堅牢度測定器(大榮科學精器製作所製, RT-200)上放置3 cm(膜之寬度方向”20 cm(膜之長度方向) 之光學用易接著性聚酯膜,再於承載砝碼(30〇g)的載重摩 擦頭部(2cmx2cm, 200g)與試樣膜之接觸部使用鋁箔(厚度 80 μηι、計算之平均表面粗糙度0.03 μηι)以距離10 cm、1 次來回20秒的速度來回摩擦10次。 ◎:可確認黑墊紙上無刮落 〇:依位置而可確認黑墊紙上稍有刮落 △:可確認黑墊紙之全面稍有刮落 X :可清楚地確認黑墊紙上有刮落 再將製成之試樣膜固定於黑墊紙上,以目視確認有否刮落° -26- 201102416 此外,前述計算之平均表面粗糙度係以非接觸式表面 形狀測定系統(VertScan R5 5 0 H-M1 00)在下述條件下測定 的値。 (測定條件) •測定方式:WAVE方式 •接物鏡:50倍 • 0.5 X.Tube透鏡 •測定面積1 87χ 1 39 μιη (8)光學用易接著性聚酯膜之全光線透射率 製成之光學用易接著性聚酯膜之全光線透射率,係依 照JISK 7105「塑膠之光學特性試驗方法」測定。 (聚酯樹脂之聚合) 先在包含攪拌機、溫度計、及部分循環式冷卻器的不 銹鋼製雙重釜中加入2,6-萘二羧酸二甲酯302.9質量份、 二甲基-5-磺酸基異苯二甲酸鈉47.4質量份、乙二醇198.6 質量份、己二醇118.2質量份、及鈦酸四正丁酯〇.4質 量份,再於160 °C至22 0°C下進行交酯化反應4小時。之後, 再加入癸二酸121.4重量份進行酯化反應,其次昇溫至 255 °C並將反應系緩緩減壓後,再於30Pa減壓下進行反應 1小時30分鐘,製成共聚合聚酯樹脂(A-1)。該製成之共聚 合聚酯樹脂爲淡黃色透明。 以同法再製成其他組成之共聚合聚酯樹脂(A_2)至 (A-l 1)。對此等共聚合聚酯樹脂以iH-NMR測定之組成及 重量平均分子量的結果如表1所示。 -27- 201102416 共聚合組成㈣%) A-12 1 1 1 00 ΓΟ 1 1 1 (N 1〇 50000 A-11 〇〇 1 1 卜 〇 1 1 幽 45000 A-10 1 1 00 晒 1 1 55000 A-9 1 vo 晒 1 1 〇 1 48000 〇〇 < 1 $ cn 1 1 48000 A-7 ON 1 ΓΛ 1 1 1 50000 A-6 〇\ 1 ΙΟ c^i v〇 r—^ 1 〇\ m 〇 50000 A-5 σ\ 1 m Ό CN 1 〇〇 (N 〇 48000 A-4 i〇 CS 00 ν〇 1 1 〇〇 (N 46000 < CN CN 〇 00 00 VO 卜 1 1 (N 46000 A-2 l〇 1 oo CN 〇〇 1 1 1 1 46000 < CN ( 1 1 QO cn 1 1 1 48000 萘二羧酸 對苯二甲酸 異苯二甲酸 癸二酸 十四碳烷二酸 5-磺酸基異苯二甲酸鈉 觀 11 Κ) 鮏 II N3 11 新戊二醇 丁二醇 己二醇 十二碳烷二醇 重量平均分子量 二羧酸成分 二元醇成分 物理性L S 201102416 and so on. The polyester resin may be water or a water-soluble organic solvent (for example, an aqueous solution containing less than 50% by mass of ethanol, an alkyl cellosolve, a ketone system or an ether system), or an organic solvent (for example, toluene or acetic acid). Ethyl ester, etc.) dissolved or dispersed. When the aqueous coating liquid is used for the polyester resin, a water-soluble or water-dispersible polyester resin can be used, and it is preferred to copolymerize a compound containing a sulfonate or a carboxylate in order to make it water-soluble or water-dispersible. Meanwhile, in the range in which the effects of the present invention can be exhibited, the acid component in the polyester resin may further use terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, phthalic acid, phthalic anhydride, '1,4-cyclohexane. Dicarboxylic acid, trimellitic acid, pyromellitic acid, dimer acid, sodium 5-sulfoisophthalate, sodium 4-sulfonylnaphthalene-2,7-dicarboxylate, and the like. The glycol component may, for example, be an ethylene oxide adduct of ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, neopentyl glycol, diethylene glycol, 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol, terephthalic acid or bisphenol A. Wait. The polyester resin is preferably contained in the coating layer in an amount of 30% by mass or more and 90% by mass or less based on the total solid content. 40% by mass or more and 80% by mass or less are more preferable. When the content of the polyester resin is large, the adhesion to the hard coat layer at high temperature and high humidity is lowered. Conversely, when the content is small, the adhesion to the polyester film at normal temperature, high temperature and high humidity is lowered. In the present invention, a crosslinking agent may be formed in the coating layer to form a crosslinked structure. In this case, the adhesion between the high temperature and high humidity can be further improved by the crosslinking agent. Since the formation of the crosslinked structure in the coating layer improves the solvent resistance of the cured film coating liquid to the solvent, it is possible to suitably suppress the halo which is caused by the variation of the thickness of the coating layer. Examples of the crosslinking agent include urea-based, epoxy-based, melamine-based, isocyanate-based, oxazoline-based, and carbodiimide-based. Among them, a melamine-based, an isocyanate-based, an oxazoline-based or a carbodiimide is preferred in terms of the stability of the coating liquid and the effect of improving the adhesion under high-temperature and high-humidity treatment. At the same time, in order to promote the crosslinking reaction, a catalyst or the like may be appropriately used as necessary. The content of the crosslinking agent in the coating layer is preferably 5% by mass or more and 50% by mass or less based on the total solid content. 10% by mass or more and 30% by mass or less are more preferable. When the amount is small, the strength of the resin in the coating layer is lowered, and the adhesion under high temperature and high humidity is lowered. When the amount is large, the flexibility of the resin in the coating layer is lowered, and the normal temperature, high temperature and high humidity are lowered. The closeness. In the coating layer of the present invention, metal oxide particles (particles A) having a refractive index of 1.7 or more and 3.0 or less are required to be contained. Examples of the metal oxide particles include TiO 2 (refractive index 2.7), ZnO (refractive index 2, 0), Sb 203 (refractive index 1.9), Sn02 (refractive index 2_1), Zr02 (refractive index 2_4), and Nb205 (refractive index 2.3). , Ce02 (refractive index 2.2), Ta20 5 (refractive index 2.1), Y2〇3 (refractive index 1.8), La203 (refractive index 1.9), Ιη203 (refractive index 2.0), Cr2〇3 (refractive index 2.5), etc. A composite oxide containing such metal atoms. The coating layer of the present invention contains at least one or two or more of these metal oxides. When the refractive index of the metal oxide is 1-7 or more, it is preferable to adjust the refractive index of the coating layer within the above range. When the refractive index of the metal oxide is 3.0 or less, it is preferable to maintain the transparency of the film. The content of the metal oxide particles in the coating layer is preferably controlled in accordance with the relationship between the refractive index of the metal oxide used and the refractive index of the hard coat layer used, and in particular, the total solid content is 2 It is preferable that the mass% or more is more preferably 5% by mass or more and 70% by mass or less. The content of the metal oxide particles is preferably 7% by mass or more, more preferably 8% by mass or more. The upper limit of the content of the metal oxide particles is preferably 50% by mass or less, more preferably 30% by mass or less, still more preferably 20% by mass or less, and particularly preferably 15% by mass or less. The metal oxide particles may be added in the above range in accordance with the refractive index of the hard coat layer, and the refractive index of the coating layer may be adjusted in the range of 1.5 to 1.7, more preferably in the range of 1.6 to 1.7. When the content of the metal oxide particles is less than 2% by mass or less than 5% by mass, the refractive index of the coating layer may not be easily adjusted to the above range. When the content of the metal oxide particles is more than 70% by mass, the adhesion of the coating layer may be lowered, which is not preferable. The average particle diameter of the metal oxide particles is not particularly limited, but it is preferably from 1 nm to 100 nm at the point of maintaining the transparency of the film. In the present invention, the coating layer must contain particles having an average particle diameter of 200 nm or more and 70 0 nm or less (particle B). For example, (1) cerium oxide, kaolinite, talc, light calcium carbonate, and heavy calcium carbonate. , zeolite, alumina, barium sulfate, carbon black, zinc oxide, zinc sulfate, zinc carbonate, titanium dioxide, satin white, aluminum citrate, diatomaceous earth, calcium citrate, aluminum hydroxide, hydration Inorganic particles such as stone, magnesium carbonate, magnesium hydroxide, (2) propylene or methyl propylene, vinyl chloride, vinyl acetate, nylon, styrene/propylene, styrene/butadiene, polystyrene/ Propylene-based, polystyrene/isoprene-based polystyrene/isoprene resin, methyl methacrylate/butyl methacrylate, melamine, polycarbonate, urea, epoxy Organic particles such as urethane, phenol, diallyl phthalate, and polyester. • 17- 201102416 The average particle size of the aforementioned particles (particle B) is preferably from 200 nm to 700 nm. When the particle diameter is small, the unevenness formed at the interface between the coating layer and the hard coat layer is small, so that the scattering effect is reduced, and the effect of suppressing the iridescent color under the fluorescent lamp is easily insufficient. When the particle diameter is large, the transparency of the coating layer is reduced. The particles (particles B) are preferably not easily aggregated and have a global shape. When the particles are agglomerated, the scattering effect is reduced, and the effect of suppressing the iridescent color under the fluorescent lamp is not easy, and there is also a case of becoming an optical defect. In terms of the effect of light scattering by particles, it is also preferable to use particles of a global shape. At the point of maintaining the transparency of the film, the particles B are preferably colorless and transparent. The average particle diameter of the particles in the coating layer of the present invention can be measured by a transmission electron microscope (TEM) at a magnification of 120,000 times at a magnification of 120,000 times, and the presence or absence of 10 or more particles on the cross section of the coating layer is measured. The maximum particle size is calculated by calculating the average enthalpy. In this case, in order to exclude foreign matter or particle A, it is preferable to select an average enthalpy of particles of 100 nm or more. The content of the particles B in the coating layer is preferably 0.5% by mass or more and 5% by mass or less based on the total solid content. The upper limit of the content of the particles B in the coating layer is preferably 4% by mass or less, more preferably 3% by mass or less, and particularly preferably 2% by mass or less. When the amount is small, the scattering effect is reduced, and the effect of suppressing the rainbow-like color under the fluorescent lamp is insufficient. When the amount is large, not only the transparency of the coating layer is lowered, but also the strength of the film is reduced. In order to improve the leveling property at the time of coating, the coating layer may contain a surfactant for the purpose of defoaming of the coating liquid. The surfactant may be any of a cationic type, an anion type, a nonionic type, or the like, and is preferably a polyfluorene-based, acetylene glycol-based or fluorinated carbon-based surfactant. These surfactants are preferably included in the coating layer -18-201102416 insofar as they do not reduce the effect of suppressing iridescence under fluorescent lamps and the degree of adhesion. In order to impart other functional properties to the coating layer, various additives may be further contained in such a manner that the effect of the iridescent color and the adhesion are not reduced under the xenon lamp. Examples of the above additives include, for example, a fluorescent whitening agent 'plasticizer, a UV absorber, a pigment foam suppressant, an antifoaming agent, a preservative, and the like. In the present invention, a method of forming a coating layer on a polyester film may be carried out by applying and drying a coating liquid of a solvent, a particle or a resin on a polyester film. The solvent is exemplified by an organic solvent such as toluene, water, or a mixed solvent of water and an organic solvent. However, it is preferred to mix a solvent of a water-soluble organic solvent in water at a point of environmental problems. (Optical laminated polyester film) The optical laminated polyester film of the present invention can be provided with a hard coat layer composed of an electron beam or an ultraviolet curable acryl resin-based thermosetting resin on the coating layer described above. The acrylic resin which is hardened by electron beam or ultraviolet light has an acrylic base, and examples thereof include polyester tree ether resin having a relatively low molecular weight, acrylic resin, epoxy resin, urethane resin, and alkyd. An oligomer or prepolymer of a tree acetaldehyde resin, a polybutadiene resin, a polythiol polyene resin, a (meth) acrylate such as a polybasic compound, or a diluent (ethyl) acrylate a monofunctional or polyfunctional monomer such as ethylhexyltoluene (meth)acrylate, methylxylene or N-vinylpyrrolidone, such as trimethylolpropane tris(meth)acrylic acid The range of honey light granules, the method of water-soluble alone or polyester film or bismuth oxy-acid ester, polyester, spirulinol, etc., ester, di-monomer 'di- -19- 201102416 alcohol (meth) acrylate, tripropylene Glycol (meth) acrylate, diethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, neopentyl alcohol tri (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, 1,6-hexyl Diol (meth) acrylate, neopentyl glycol di (meth) acrylate, and the like. Further, in the electron beam or ultraviolet curable resin, a photopolymerization initiator in the above resin may be used, for example, acetophenone, diphenyl ketone, Michler's benzoyl benzoate, or α. - α-amyloxime ester, tetUmethylthiraum monosulfide, 9-oxo-sulfur thioxanthone, and mixed photo-sensitizers such as n-butylamine, III Ethylamine, tri-n-butylphosphine, etc. are used. Further, the siloxane-based thermosetting resin can be produced by mixing an organic decane compound alone or in combination of two or more kinds in the presence of an acid or a base catalyst, followed by hydrolysis and condensation reaction. In particular, when low-reflection is used, one or more kinds of fluorinated decane compounds are mixed, and then hydrolyzed and condensed, and the improvement in low refractive index and stain resistance is further improved. (Production of the optically easy-adhesive polyester film) The method for producing an optically easy-contact polyester film of the present invention will be described below by taking a polyethylene terephthalate (hereinafter abbreviated as PET) film as an example, but Of course, it is not limited to this. After the PET resin is sufficiently vacuum-dried, it is charged into an extruder, and the molten PET resin of about 280 ° C is melt-pressed into a sheet by a T-die through a rotary cooling roll, and then cooled and hardened by an electrostatic piezoelectric method. Into the unstretched PET sheet. The aforementioned unstretched PET sheet may be formed into a single layer or may be formed into a composite layer by a simultaneous extrusion method. Further, it is preferred that the PET resin contains substantially no inactive particles. In the case of the stratified composition -20-201102416, the intermediate layer is substantially free of inactive particles, and is composed of only two kinds of three layers containing inactive particles in the outermost layer, and is excellent in both transparency and workability. The thus produced unstretched PET sheet was further heated to a temperature of 80 to 120 ° C to extend 2.5 to 5.0 times in the longitudinal direction to form a single length extending PET film. Thereafter, the end of the film is fixed by a fixing clip, and heated to a hot air heating zone of 70 to 140 ° C, extending 2.5 to 5.0 times in the width direction. Continue to feed it to a heat treatment zone heated to 160 to 240 ° C for 1 to 60 seconds to complete the crystallographic alignment. ^ At any stage of the manufacturing step, the coating layer is formed by coating a coating liquid on at least one side of the PET film. However, there is no particular problem in that the coating layer forms a PET film on both sides. The solid content of the resin composition in the coating liquid is preferably 2 to 35 % by weight, particularly preferably 4 to 15 % by weight. The method in which the coating liquid is coated on the PET film can be any method generally known. For example, reverse roll coating, gravure printing method, contact coating method, die casting coating method, roller brush coating method, spray coating method, pneumatic blade coating method, wire bar coating method, and pipe doctor coating method (pipe Doctorbladecoating) ), infiltration method, curtain coating method, and the like. These methods can be applied individually or in combination. In the present invention, the coating layer is coated on the PET film which has not been stretched or extended in a single length direction, and is dried, and then dried at least in a single length direction and then heat-treated. In the present invention, the thickness of the finally formed coating layer is from 20 to 350 nm, and the coating amount after drying is preferably from 0. 02 to 0.5 g/m2. When the coating amount of the coating layer is -21 to 201102416 and less than 0.02 g/m2, there is almost no effect on the adhesion, and the suppression of the iridescent color under the fluorescent lamp is also insufficient. On the other hand, when the coating amount is more than 0.5 g/m2, the suppression of the iridescent color under the fluorescent lamp is also insufficient. The coating layer of the optically-advancing polyester film produced in the present invention has good adhesion to the hard coat layer formed of an electron beam or an ultraviolet curable acryl resin or a siloxane-based thermosetting resin. At the same time, it has good adhesion strength in addition to optical applications. Specifically, for example, a photosensitive layer as a photo, a diazo photosensitive layer, a thin pad layer, a magnetic layer, an inkjet printing layer, a cured film layer, an ultraviolet curing resin, a thermosetting resin, a printing ink, a UV photosensitive ink, a dried laminate, and A film made by extruding a laminate or the like, a metal, an inorganic substance, and an oxide thereof by vacuum evaporation, electron beam evaporation, sputtering, ion deposition, CVD (chemical vapor deposition), plasma polymerization, or the like Layer, organic diffusion preventing layer, and the like. (Production of the laminated polyester film for optics) The method for producing the laminated polyester film for optics of the present invention will be described below by way of an example of a PET film, but it is of course not limited thereto. The electron beam or the ultraviolet curable acryl resin or the decane-based thermosetting resin is applied to the surface of the coating layer of the above-mentioned optical easy-adhesive polyester film. When the coating layer is formed on both sides, it must be applied on at least one of the coating layers. The coating liquid is not required to be specifically diluted, but the viscosity, wettability, and film thickness of the coating liquid are not particularly problematic if it is diluted with an organic solvent. The coating layer is coated on the film by the above-mentioned coating liquid, and then dried according to the necessity of drying, and then the coating layer is hardened under the curing conditions of the coating liquid, and the coating layer is hardened to form a hard coating. Floor. The thickness of the hard coat layer in the present invention is preferably from 1 to 15 μm. When the thickness of the hard coat layer is less than 1 μηι, the hard coat layer has almost no effect on chemical resistance, scratch resistance, and antifouling property. On the other hand, when the thickness is more than 15 μm, the flexibility of the hard coat layer is reduced, so that the possibility of occurrence of cracks or the like is increased. The optical laminated polyester film produced in the present invention can be used for a wide range of applications, and in particular, an antireflection film can be formed on the upper layer thereof to form a good antireflection film. The antireflection film can be formed into a single layer or a plurality of layers, such as 高ηΟ, TiO2, Ce〇2, Sn02, ZrQ2, or the like, or an inorganic material such as MgF2 and SiO2 having a low refractive index, and a metal material. These layers may be formed by vapor deposition, sputtering, plasma CVD (chemical vapor deposition), or the like, or a coating layer formed of a resin composition containing a high refractive index or a low refractive index inorganic material or a metal material. Single or multiple layers. EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described by way of Examples and Comparative Examples, but the present invention is of course not limited to the examples below. The evaluation methods used in the present invention are as follows. (1) Intrinsic viscosity According to JIS K7367-5, solvent phenol (60% by mass) and l5l, 2,2-tetrachloroethane (40 mass ° / 〇 mixed solvent at 30 ° C (2) The refractive index of the refractive index hard coat layer is determined by an Abbe refractometer according to the method of JIS K7142 according to the method of JIS K7142. -23- 201102416 Refractive index of particle A The particles a which are dried and hardened at 90 ° C are suspended and floated in various liquids having different refractive indices at 25 ° C, and then the refractive index of the most transparent liquid is determined by the Abbe refractometer. (3) Average particle diameter The optical laminated polyester film sample was first embedded in a visible light-curable resin (D-800, manufactured by JEOL DATUM Co., Ltd.), and hardened by visible light at room temperature. The block is then made into an ultra-thin slice with a thickness of 70 to 100 nm by means of an ultramicrotome with a diamond knife, and then dyed in osmium tetroxide vapor for 30 minutes. The dyed ultrathin section is then penetrated by electrons. Microscope (manufactured by JEOL Ltd., TEM 2 0 10) The photograph is taken in section and the magnification of the photograph is set to be in the range of 1 〇, 〇〇〇 to 100, and 〇〇〇 times. The magnification in this embodiment is 80,000 times (acceleration voltage 200 kv). When the average particle diameter of the particles A is measured, 10 or more particles having a particle diameter of about 100 nm or more are selected from the photograph of the electron microscope, and the maximum particle diameter of the particles is measured, and the average enthalpy is calculated. And foreign matter and the like are not the particles B in this application, so particles having a small particle size are excluded. (4) Interfering patch improvement (i-color) First cut 10 cm (width direction of the film) xl5 cm (length of the film) The optical film for the area is formed into a sample film, and a enamel bright tape (Nitto Denko, vinyl tape No. 21; ochre) is attached to the reverse side of the hard coat layer of the prepared sample film. Then, the cured film of the sample film is faced upward, and is irradiated with a 3-wavelength daylight color (International Palook fluorescent tube, F.L15EX-N 15W) light source, and then the diagonally upwardly reflects the strongest relative position of the visual reflection (with Light source -24 - LS i 201102416 Distance is 40 to 60 cm, Observe the vertical line on the film surface from 15 to 45. Angle. The results of the visual observation were evaluated according to the following criteria. The observation was performed by 5 people who were proficient in the evaluation, and the evaluation was evaluated by the most evaluation. In the case of two equals, an intermediaries divided into three grades are used. For example, each of ◎ and 〇 is 2 people, △ is 1 person, 〇 is used, ◎ is 1 person, 〇 and 8 are 2 When people use 〇, ◎ and △ each are 2 people, and when 〇 is 1 person, 〇 is used. ◎: There is no iridescent color when viewed from all angles: Iridescent color is only visible when observed at some angles △: Iridescent color X is visible: Iridescent color is clearly visible (5) On the optical laminated polyester film, the surface of the hard coat layer was cut by a dicing guide at intervals of 2 mm so as to penetrate the hard coat layer to the base film to form one square lattice. Secondly, the adhesive tape (made of Nisshin Co., Ltd., tape No. 40 5; 24 mm wide) was attached to the top of the square lattice cutting line, and then rubbed with an eraser to completely close. Thereafter, the cellophane adhesive tape is vertically pulled away from the surface of the hard coat layer of the optical laminated polyester film, and the number of the lattice peeled off from the surface of the hard coat layer of the optical laminated polyester film is visually calculated, and the following formula is used. The adhesion between the hard coat layer and the substrate film was calculated. Partial strippers in the grid are also calculated on the stripped grid and are rated on the basis of the following criteria. Adhesion (%) = (1 - number of stripped grids / 100) X 100 ◎ : 1 0 0 % 〇: 99 to 90% -25- .201102416 △ : 90 to 70% X ·· 69 to 〇% ( 6) Moisture and heat resistance First, the optical laminated polyester film is placed in a high-temperature and high-humidity bath at 60 eC and 95 RH % for 500 hours, and then the optical laminated polyester film is taken out and placed in the chamber. Leave it under constant humidity for 12 hours. Thereafter, the adhesion between the hard coat layer and the base film was measured by the method of the above (5), and the following criteria were evaluated. ◎ -· 10 0% 〇: 99 to 90% △ : 90 to 70% X : 6 9 to 0 % (7) The scratch resistance of the coating layer is determined by the friction fastness tester (Da Rong Scientific Seiki Co., Ltd., On the RT-200), place an optically easy-adhesive polyester film of 3 cm (the width direction of the film) of 20 cm (the length direction of the film), and then load the weight (3 xg) load-bearing friction head (2 cm x 2 cm, 200 g) The contact portion with the sample film was rubbed back and forth 10 times at a speed of 10 cm, one round back and forth for 20 seconds using an aluminum foil (thickness 80 μηι, calculated average surface roughness 0.03 μηι). ◎: It was confirmed that there was no black pad paper. Scratch 〇: According to the position, it can be confirmed that the black pad paper is slightly scraped △: It can be confirmed that the black pad paper is slightly scraped off X: It can be clearly confirmed that the black pad paper is scraped off and the prepared sample film is fixed. On the black pad, visually confirm whether there is any scraping. -26- 201102416 In addition, the above calculated average surface roughness was measured by the non-contact surface shape measuring system (VertScan R5 5 0 H-M1 00) under the following conditions. (Measurement conditions) • Measurement method: WAVE method • Mirror: 50 times • 0.5 X. Tube lens • (1) The total light transmittance of the optically easy-to-adhere polyester film made of the total light transmittance of the optically easy-to-adhere polyester film is based on JIS K 7105 "Optical Properties Test of Plastics" Method. (Polymerization of Polyester Resin) First, 302.9 parts by mass of dimethyl 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylate, dimethyl-, was added to a stainless steel double kettle containing a stirrer, a thermometer, and a partial circulation cooler. 47.4 parts by mass of sodium 5-sulfonic acid isophthalate, 198.6 parts by mass of ethylene glycol, 118.2 parts by mass of hexanediol, and 4 parts by mass of tetra-n-butyl titanate, and further at 160 ° C to 22 0 ° C The lactide reaction was carried out for 4 hours. Thereafter, 121.4 parts by weight of sebacic acid was further added to carry out an esterification reaction, followed by raising the temperature to 255 ° C and gradually decompressing the reaction system, followed by a reaction under reduced pressure of 30 Pa for 1 hour. The copolymerized polyester resin (A-1) was prepared in 30 minutes. The resulting copolymerized polyester resin was light yellow transparent. The copolymerized polyester resin (A_2) to (Al) of the other composition was prepared in the same manner. 1) Composition and weight average molecular weight of these copolymerized polyester resins measured by iH-NMR The results are shown in Table 1. -27- 201102416 Composition (4)%) A-12 1 1 1 00 ΓΟ 1 1 1 (N 1〇50000 A-11 〇〇1 1 〇1 1 幽45000 A-10 1 1 00 Sun 1 1 55000 A-9 1 vo Sun 1 1 〇 1 48000 〇〇< 1 $ cn 1 1 48000 A-7 ON 1 ΓΛ 1 1 1 50000 A-6 〇\ 1 ΙΟ c^iv〇r —^ 1 〇\ m 〇50000 A-5 σ\ 1 m Ό CN 1 〇〇(N 〇48000 A-4 i〇CS 00 ν〇1 1 〇〇(N 46000 < CN CN 〇00 00 VO 卜 1 1 (N 46000 A-2 l〇1 oo CN 〇〇1 1 1 1 46000 < CN ( 1 1 QO cn 1 1 1 48000 naphthalene dicarboxylic acid terephthalic acid isophthalic acid azelaic acid tetradecane Diacid 5-sulfonate sodium isophthalate sodium 11 Κ) 鮏II N3 11 neopentyl glycol butanediol hexanediol dodecanediol weight average molecular weight dicarboxylic acid component diol component physical property
201102416 (聚酯之水分散液之調整) 在包含攪拌機、溫度計、及循環裝置的反應器中加入 聚酯樹脂(A-l)20質量份、乙二醇第三丁基醚15質量份, 再於110 °C下加熱、攪拌使樹脂溶解。該樹脂完全溶解後, 在上述聚酯溶液中一面攪拌同時緩緩添加水65質量份。添 加後,該溶液一面攪拌同時使其冷卻至室溫,即製成固形 分20質量%的乳白色聚酯水分散液(B-1)。再使用聚酯樹脂 (A-2)至(A-12)取代聚酯樹脂(A-1),同樣操作製造水分散 液,即製成水分散液(B-2)至(B-12)。 (嵌段聚異氰酸酯交聯劑之聚合) 在包含攪拌機、溫度計、及循環式冷卻器的三角瓶中 加入六亞甲基二異氰酸酯10 0質量份作爲具有三聚異氰酸 酯構造之聚異氰酸酯化合物(旭化成化學公司製,度拉奈 TPA,Duran ate TPA)原料,再加入丙二醇甲醚乙酸酯55質量 份、聚乙二醇甲醚(平均分子量750)30質量份,再於氮氣、 7 0 °C下持續反應4小時。之後,將反應液溫度降低至5 0 t, 並在其中滴入甲基乙基酮肟4 7質量份。反應液以紅外線吸 收光譜測定,確認其異氰酸酯基的吸收光譜消失後,即製 成固形分75質量%之嵌段聚異氰酸酯水分散液(C)。 (噚唑啉系交聯劑之聚合) 在包含溫度計、氮氣導入管、循環式冷卻器、滴液漏 斗、及攪拌機的三角瓶中加入水性溶劑離子交換水58質量 份與異丙醇58質量份的混合物,並加入聚合起始劑(2,2,-偶氮雙(2-甲眯丙烷)·二鹽酸鹽)4質量份。之後,在滴液 -29· 201102416 漏斗中裝入具有噚唑啉基之聚合性不飽和單體2·異丙烯基 -2-曙唑16質量份、甲氧基聚乙二醇丙烯酸酯(乙二醇之平 均加成莫耳數.9莫耳,新中村化學公司製)32質量份、及 甲基丙烯酸甲酯32質量份之混合物,再於氮氣、70"c下、 1小時內將其滴入。在滴入終了後,再攪拌該反應溶液反 應9小時,經冷卻後,即製成固形分濃度40質量%具有噚 唑啉基之水溶性樹脂(D)。 (碳二亞胺系交聯劑之聚合) 在包含攪拌機、溫度計、循環式冷卻管的三角瓶中加 入六亞甲基二異氰酸酯168質量份及聚乙二醇甲醚(M400, 平均分子量400)220質量份,於120 °C下攪拌1小時,再於 其中加入甲烷二異氰酸-4,4’-二環己酯26質量份及作爲碳 二亞胺化催化劑的3 -甲基-1-苯基-2 -環磷烯-1-氧3.8質量 份(對總異氰酸酯之2重量%),再於充氮氣、185 °C下攪拌 反應5小時。該反應液再反應至以紅外線吸收光譜測定可 確認波長2200至23 00 criT1的吸收波消失。將其冷卻至 60 °C,再於其中加入離子交換水567質量份,即製成固形 分濃度40質量%之碳二亞胺水溶性樹脂(E)。 實施例1 (1)塗布液之調整 將下述塗布劑混合,製成塗布液。粒子A爲折射率2.1 之Sn02,粒子B爲平均單粒子粒徑約500 nm之二氧化矽 粒子。 水 4 0.1 6質量% -30- 201102416 異丙醇 3 0.00質量%201102416 (Adjustment of Polyester Water Dispersion) 20 parts by mass of polyester resin (Al) and 15 parts by mass of ethylene glycol tert-butyl ether are added to a reactor including a stirrer, a thermometer, and a circulation device, and then 110 The resin was dissolved by heating and stirring at °C. After the resin was completely dissolved, 65 parts by mass of water was gradually added while stirring in the above polyester solution. After the addition, the solution was stirred while being allowed to cool to room temperature to obtain a milky white polyester aqueous dispersion (B-1) having a solid content of 20% by mass. The polyester resin (A-2) to (A-12) is used in place of the polyester resin (A-1), and the aqueous dispersion is produced in the same manner to prepare aqueous dispersions (B-2) to (B-12). . (Polymerization of Block Polyisocyanate Crosslinking Agent) In a flask containing a stirrer, a thermometer, and a circulation cooler, 100 parts by mass of hexamethylene diisocyanate is added as a polyisocyanate compound having a trimeric isocyanate structure (Asahi Kasei Chemicals) Company-made, Tana, TPA, Duranate TPA) raw materials, then added 55 parts by mass of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, polyethylene glycol methyl ether (average molecular weight 750) 30 parts by mass, and then under nitrogen, 70 ° C The reaction was continued for 4 hours. Thereafter, the temperature of the reaction liquid was lowered to 50 t, and 4 parts by mass of methyl ethyl ketone oxime was added dropwise thereto. The reaction liquid was measured by infrared absorption spectroscopy, and it was confirmed that the absorption spectrum of the isocyanate group disappeared, and then a block polyisocyanate aqueous dispersion (C) having a solid content of 75% by mass was obtained. (Polymerization of oxazoline-based crosslinking agent) 58 parts by mass of aqueous solvent ion-exchanged water and 58 parts by mass of isopropyl alcohol were added to a flask containing a thermometer, a nitrogen gas introduction tube, a circulation cooler, a dropping funnel, and a stirrer The mixture was mixed with 4 times by mass of a polymerization initiator (2,2,-azobis(2-methylpropanepropane) dihydrochloride). Thereafter, 16 parts by mass of a polymerizable unsaturated monomer 2·isopropenyl-2-carbazole having an oxazoline group was placed in a dropping solution of -29·201102416, and methoxypolyethylene glycol acrylate (B) The average addition of diol to the molar number of .9 moles, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.), 32 parts by mass, and 32 parts by mass of methyl methacrylate, and then under nitrogen, 70 "c, within 1 hour Drop in. After the completion of the dropwise addition, the reaction solution was further stirred for 9 hours, and after cooling, a water-soluble resin (D) having an oxazoline group having a solid concentration of 40% by mass was obtained. (Polymerization of carbodiimide crosslinking agent) 168 parts by mass of hexamethylene diisocyanate and polyethylene glycol methyl ether (M400, average molecular weight of 400) were added to a flask containing a stirrer, a thermometer, and a circulating cooling tube. 220 parts by mass, stirred at 120 ° C for 1 hour, and then added 26 parts by mass of methane diisocyanate-4,4'-dicyclohexyl ester and 3-methyl-1 as a carbodiimidation catalyst - phenyl-2 -cyclophosphene-1-oxygen (3.8 parts by weight of 2% by weight of total isocyanate), and the reaction was further stirred under nitrogen gas at 185 ° C for 5 hours. The reaction solution was further reacted until the absorption wave of the wavelength 2200 to 2300 criT1 was confirmed by infrared absorption spectrum measurement. This was cooled to 60 ° C, and 567 parts by mass of ion-exchanged water was added thereto to prepare a carbodiimide water-soluble resin (E) having a solid concentration of 40% by mass. Example 1 (1) Adjustment of coating liquid The following coating agents were mixed to prepare a coating liquid. The particle A is Sn02 having a refractive index of 2.1, and the particle B is a cerium oxide particle having an average single particle diameter of about 500 nm. Water 4 0.1 6质量% -30- 201102416 Isopropanol 3 0.00% by mass
聚酯水分散液(B -1 ) 嵌段聚異氰酸酯水分散液(C) 粒子A 18· 19質量% 2 · 0 8質量% 9 · 3 7質量% (多木化學公司製, Ceramace S-8, 固形分濃度8質量% ) 粒子Β 0.1 7質量% (日本觸媒公司製,SeahosterKEW50,固形分濃度15質量%) 0 · 0 3質量% 聚矽氧系界面活性劑 (固形分濃度100%) (2)光學用易接著性聚酯膜之製造 先將作爲膜原料聚合物之固有黏度0.62 dl/g、且原材 中不含粒子的PET樹脂粒,在133 Pa減壓、135 °C下乾燥 6小時。之後,將其裝入壓出機中,以約280°C熔融壓出成 片狀,再於表面溫度維持爲20°C之旋轉冷卻輥上以靜電壓 電法快速冷卻密著硬化,製成未延伸PET片。 再將該未延伸PET片經加熱的滚筒群及紅外線加熱器 加熱至1〇〇 °C,之後以轉速差不同之滾筒群.向長度方向延伸 3.5倍,製成單長度方向延伸PET膜。 其次,將前述塗布液以輥塗法在PET膜之單面塗布後 ,經80°C乾燥20秒。並調整最終(二軸延伸後)的乾燥後塗 布量爲0.15 g/m2。之後,在120°C下向寬度方向延伸4.0 倍後,在向膜寬度方向的長度固定之狀態下,以23CTC加 熱0.5秒後,再以2 3 0 °C進行寬度方向鬆弛處理1 〇秒使其 鬆弛3%,製成厚度爲1〇〇 μιη之光學用易接著性聚酯膜。 -31- 201102416 以電子顯微鏡觀察,塗布層之厚度爲l2〇nm。其評定之产 果如表2所示》 (3)光學用積層聚酯膜之製造 在前述的光學用易接著性聚酯膜之塗布層的面上,@ 下述組成之硬塗層形成用塗布液(C-1)以#10線棒塗布 (wire-bar coating),經7〇°C乾燥1分鐘去除溶劑。其次, 該塗布硬塗層之膜再經高壓汞燈以300 mJ/cm2的紫外線照 射’製成厚度爲5 μιη的具有硬塗層之光學用積層聚酯膜。 硬塗層之折射率爲1 . 5 5。 硬塗層形成用塗布液(C-1) 異丙醇 48.47質量% 二新戊四醇六丙烯酸酯 21.25質量% (新中村化學公司製,A-DPH) 聚乙二醇二丙嫌酸酯(Polyethylenediacrylate) 5 · 6 7 質量 % (新中村化學公司製,A-400)Polyester Aqueous Dispersion (B -1 ) Block Polyisocyanate Aqueous Dispersion (C) Particle A 18· 19% by mass 2 · 0 8质量% 9 · 3 7质量% (Taomace S-8, manufactured by Doki Chemical Co., Ltd. , Solid content concentration: 8% by mass) Particles Β 0.17% by mass (Seahoster KEW50, manufactured by Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd., solid content concentration: 15% by mass) 0 · 0 3 mass% Polyoxonated surfactant (solid content concentration: 100%) (2) Production of optically easy-adhesive polyester film First, the PET resin pellet having an intrinsic viscosity of 0.62 dl/g as a film raw material polymer and containing no particles in the raw material was decompressed at 133 Pa at 135 °C. Dry for 6 hours. Thereafter, it was placed in an extruder, melt-extruded into a sheet shape at about 280 ° C, and then rapidly cooled and hardened by electrostatic piezoelectric method on a rotary cooling roll having a surface temperature of 20 ° C. The PET sheet was not stretched. Further, the unrolled PET sheet was heated to 1 ° C by a heated roller group and an infrared heater, and then stretched 3.5 times in the longitudinal direction by a roller group having a different rotation speed difference to form a single length extending PET film. Next, the coating liquid was applied to one side of the PET film by a roll coating method, and then dried at 80 ° C for 20 seconds. The amount of the coating after drying (after the two-axis extension) was adjusted to 0.15 g/m2. After that, it was extended to 4.0 times in the width direction at 120 ° C, and then heated at 23 CTC for 0.5 second in a state where the length in the film width direction was fixed, and then subjected to a relaxation treatment in the width direction at 2 3 0 ° C for 1 sec. It was relaxed by 3% to prepare an optically easy-adhesive polyester film having a thickness of 1 μm. -31-201102416 The thickness of the coating layer was observed by an electron microscope to be 12 nm. The results of the evaluation are shown in Table 2. (3) Production of an optically laminated polyester film on the surface of the coating layer of the above-mentioned optical easily-adhesive polyester film, @The following composition is used for the formation of a hard coat layer The coating liquid (C-1) was subjected to #10 wire-bar coating, and dried at 7 ° C for 1 minute to remove the solvent. Next, the film coated with the hard coat layer was further irradiated with ultraviolet rays of 300 mJ/cm 2 by a high pressure mercury lamp to prepare a hard coated optical laminated polyester film having a thickness of 5 μm. The refractive index of the hard coat layer is 1.55. Coating solution for forming a hard coat layer (C-1) 48.47% by mass of isopropanol 21.25 mass% of dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (A-DPH, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.) Polyethylene glycol dipropionate ( Polyethylenediacrylate) 5 · 6 7 mass% (manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd., A-400)
Zr02溶膠 23.61質量% (日產化學工業公司製,OZ-30M,固形分濃度30質量%) 光聚合起始劑 1.00質量% (Ciba 特化公司製,Irgacure 184) 比較例1 除將聚酯水分散液改變爲B-1 0以外,其他如實施例1 操作製成光學用積層聚酯膜。 比較例2 除將粒子A改變爲折射率1.46的Si02(日産化學工業 -32- 201102416 公司製,SnowtexZL,固形分濃度40質量%)以外,其他如 實施例1操作製成光學用積層聚酯膜。 比較例3 除去除粒子B以外,其他如實施例1操作製成光學用 積層聚酯膜。 比較例4 除去除粒子B、並改變爲使用硬塗層形成用塗布液(C_2) 之外,其他如實施例1操作製成光學用積層聚酯膜。硬塗 層之折射率爲1 . 5 5。 硬塗層形成用塗布液(C-2) 甲乙酮 39.00質量% 甲苯 9.4 7質量% 2 1.2 5質量% 5.6 7質量% 2 3.6 1質量% 二新戊四醇六丙烯酸酯 (新中村化學公司製,A-DPH) 聚乙二醇二丙烯酸酯 (新中村化學公司製,A-400) Sn02溶膠 (石原産業公司製,FSS-10T,固形分濃度30質量%) 光聚合起始劑 1 · 0 0質量% (Ciba 特化公司製,Irgacure 184) 比較例5 除粒子B改變爲使用平均粒徑100 nm的二氧化矽粒子( 曰産化學工業公司_,Snowtex ZL,固形分濃度40質量%) 以外,其他如實施例1操作製成光學用積層聚酯膜。 1 -33- 201102416 比較例6 除粒子B改變爲使用平均粒徑2000 nm的有機粒子(日 本觸媒公司製,Epostar-MS)以外,其他如實施例1操作製 成光學用積層聚酯膜。 比較例7 除將聚酯水分散液改變爲B - 1 1以外,其他如實施例1 操作製成光學用積層聚酯膜。 比較例8 除將聚酯水分散液改變爲B -1 2以外,其他如實施例1 操作製成光學用積層聚酯膜。 實施例2 除將塗布液改變如下以外,其他如實施例1操作製成 光學用積層聚酯膜。 4 4 · 5 4質量% 3 0.0 0質量% 1 2.2 1質量% 3.6 7質景% 9 · 3 8質量% 水 異丙醇 聚酯水分散體(B-1)Zr02 sol 23.61% by mass (manufactured by Nissan Chemical Industries, Inc., OZ-30M, solid content concentration: 30% by mass) Photopolymerization initiator 1.00% by mass (Cigar Chemical Co., Ltd., Irgacure 184) Comparative Example 1 In addition to dispersing polyester water The liquid laminated polyester film was produced as in Example 1 except that the liquid was changed to B-1 0. Comparative Example 2 An optical laminated polyester film was produced as in Example 1 except that SiO 2 was changed to a refractive index of 1.46 (Nissan Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., 32-201102416, Snowtex ZL, solid content concentration: 40% by mass). . Comparative Example 3 An optical laminated polyester film was produced as in Example 1 except that the particles B were removed. Comparative Example 4 An optical laminated polyester film was produced as in Example 1 except that the particles B were removed and changed to use the coating liquid for forming a hard coat layer (C_2). The hard coat layer has a refractive index of 1.55. Coating liquid for forming a hard coat layer (C-2) methyl ethyl ketone 39.00 mass% toluene 9.4 7 mass% 2 1.2 5 mass% 5.6 7 mass% 2 3.6 1 mass% dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd., A-DPH) Polyethylene glycol diacrylate (A-400, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.) Sn02 Sol (made by Ishihara Sangyo Co., Ltd., FSS-10T, solid concentration: 30% by mass) Photopolymerization initiator 1 · 0 0 (% by mass) (Irgacure 184, manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemical Co., Ltd.) Further, as in Example 1, the laminated polyester film for optics was produced. 1 - 33 - 201102416 Comparative Example 6 An optical laminated polyester film was produced as in Example 1 except that the particles B were changed to organic particles having an average particle diameter of 2000 nm (Epostar-MS, manufactured by Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd.). Comparative Example 7 An optical laminated polyester film was produced as in Example 1 except that the aqueous polyester dispersion was changed to B -1 1 . Comparative Example 8 An optical laminated polyester film was produced as in Example 1 except that the aqueous polyester dispersion was changed to B -1 2 . Example 2 An optical laminated polyester film was produced as in Example 1 except that the coating liquid was changed as follows. 4 4 · 5 4 mass% 3 0.0 0 mass% 1 2.2 1 mass% 3.6 7 mass % 9 · 3 8 mass % water isopropyl alcohol polyester water dispersion (B-1)
嵌段聚異氰酸酯水分散液(C) 粒子A (多木化學公司製,Ceram ace S-8,固形分濃度8質量。/〇) 粒子B 0 · 1 7質量% (日本觸媒公司製,Seahoster KEW50,固形分濃度15質量%) 聚矽氧系界面活性劑 0.0 3質量% (固形分濃度100%) S i. -34 - 201102416 實施例3 除將塗布液改變如下以外,其他如實施例1操作製成 光學用積層聚酯膜。 3 7.2 9質量% 3 0.0 0質量% 2 2.0 9質量% 1 · 04質量。/〇 9.3 8質量% 水 異丙醇 聚酯水分散體(B-1)Block polyisocyanate aqueous dispersion (C) Particle A (Ceram ace S-8, manufactured by Toki Chemical Co., Ltd., solid concentration: 8 mass%. / 〇) Particle B 0 · 1 7 mass% (made by Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd., Seahoster KEW50, solid content concentration: 15% by mass) Polyoxygenated surfactant 0.03 mass% (solid content concentration: 100%) S i. -34 - 201102416 Example 3 Example 1 except that the coating liquid was changed as follows The operation is carried out to form an optical laminated polyester film. 3 7.2 9 mass% 3 0.0 0 mass% 2 2.0 9 mass% 1 · 04 mass. /〇 9.3 8 mass% water isopropanol polyester water dispersion (B-1)
嵌段聚異氰酸酯水分散液(C) 粒子A (多木化學公司製,Ceramace S-8,固形分濃度8質量%) 粒子B 0.17質量% (日本觸媒公司製,SeahosterKEW50,固形分濃度15質量%) 聚矽氧系界面活性劑 0.03質量% (固形分濃度100%) 實施例4 除將塗布液改變如下以外,其他如實施例1操作製成 光學用積層聚酯膜。 3 5.7 6質量% 3 0 . 〇 〇質量% 2 4.1 7質量% 0.4 9質量% 9.3 8質量% 水 異丙醇 聚酯水分散體(B-1)Block polyisocyanate aqueous dispersion (C) Particle A (Ceramace S-8, manufactured by Toki Chemical Co., Ltd., solid content concentration: 8 mass%) Particle B 0.17 mass% (made by Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd., Seahoster KEW50, solid concentration 15 mass) %) Polyoxymethylene surfactant 0.03 mass% (solid content concentration: 100%) Example 4 An optical laminated polyester film was produced as in Example 1 except that the coating liquid was changed as follows. 3 5.7 6 mass% 3 0 . 〇 〇 mass% 2 4.1 7 mass% 0.4 9 mass% 9.3 8 mass% water isopropyl alcohol polyester water dispersion (B-1)
嵌段聚異氰酸酯水分散液(C) 粒子A (多木化學公司製,Ceramace S-8,固形分濃度8質量%) 粒子B 0 · 1 7質量% (日本觸媒公司製,SeahosterKEW50,固形分濃度15質量%) -35- 201102416 聚矽氧系界面活性劑 0.0 3質量% (固形分濃度1 00%) 實施例5 除粒子B改變爲使用平均粒徑230 nm的二氧化矽粒子 (扶桑化學工業公司製,Quartron PL-20,固形分濃度24質 量%)以外,其他如實施例〗操作製成光學用積層聚酯膜。 實施例6 除粒子B改變爲使用平均粒徑3 00 nm的丙烯樹脂粒子 (Ganz化成公司製,GanzPerlePM-030,固形分濃度41質 量%)以外,其他如實施例1操作製成光學用積層聚酯膜。 實施例7 除粒子B改變爲使用平均粒徑450 nm的二氧化矽粒子 (曰産化學工業公司製,MP4540M,固形分濃度4〇質量%) 以外,其他如實施例1操作製成光學用積層聚酯膜。 實施例8 除粒子B改變爲使用平均粒徑700 nm的交聯聚苯乙烯 粒子(三井化學公司製,glossdell 207-S,固形分濃度53質 量%)以外,其他如實施例1操作製成光學用積層聚酯膜。 實施例9 除粒子A改變爲使用折射率2.4的Zr02(日産化學工業 公司製,ZR-40BL,固形分濃度40質量%)、粒子B改變 爲使用平均粒徑230 nm的二氧化矽粒子(扶桑化學工業公 司製,Quartron PL-20,固形分濃度24質量%)以外,其他 如實施例1操作製成光學用積層聚酯膜。 -36- 201102416 實施例1 ο 除粒子Α改變爲使用折射率2.4的Zr02(日産化學工業 公司製,ZR-40BL,固形分濃度40質量%)、粒子B改變爲使 用平均粒徑30Onm的丙烯樹脂粒子(Ganz化成公司製,Ganz PerlePM-03 0,固形分濃度41質量%)以外,其他如實施例1 操作製成光學用積層聚酯膜。 實施例1 1 除粒子A改變爲使用折射率2.4的Zr〇2(日産化學工業 公司製,ZR-40BL,固形分濃度40質釁%)、粒子B改變爲使 用平均粒徑450 nm的二氧化矽粒子(日産化學工業公司製, MP4540M,固形分濃度40質量%)以外’其他如實施例1操作 製成光學用積層聚酯膜。 實施例1 2 除粒子A改變爲使用折射率2.4的Zr〇2(曰産化學工業 公司製,ZR-40BL,固形分濃度40質量%)以外,其他如實 施例1操作製成光學用積層聚酯膜。 實施例1 3 除粒子A改變爲使用折射率2.4的Zr〇2(日産化學工業 公司製,ZR-40BL,固形分濃度40質量%)、粒子B改變爲 使用平均粒徑700 nm的交聯聚苯乙烯粒子(三井化學公司 製,glossdell 207-S,固形分濃度53質量乂)以外’其他如 實施例1操作製成光學用積層聚酯膜° 實施例1 4 除粒子A改變爲使用折射率2.7的Tl〇2(石原産業公司 -37- 201102416 製,TTO-W-5,固形分濃度30質量%)、粒子B改變爲使用 平均粒徑230 rim的二氧化矽粒子(扶桑化學工業公司製, Quartron PL-20,固形分濃度24質量%)以外,其他如實施 例1操作製成光學用積層聚酯膜。 實施例1 5 除粒子A改變爲使用折射率2.7的Ti02(石原産業公司 製,TTO-W-5,固形分濃度30質量%)、粒子B改變爲使用 平均粒徑300 nm的丙烯樹脂粒子(Ganz化成公司製,Ganz Perle PM-0 3 0,固形分濃度41質量。/〇)以外,其他如實施例 1操作製成光學用積層聚酯膜。 實施例1 6 除粒子A改變爲使用折射率2.7的Ti〇2(石原産業公司 製,TT0-W-5,固形分濃度30質量%)、粒子B改變爲使用平 均粒徑450 nm的二氧化砂粒子(日産化學工業公司製, MP4540M,固形分濃度40質量%)以外,其他如實施例1操作 製成光學用積層聚酯膜。 實施例1 7 除粒子A改變爲使用折射率2.7的Ti〇2(石原産業公司 製,TTO-W-5,固形分濃度30質量%)以外’其他如實施例 1操作製成光學用積層聚酯膜。 實施例1 8 除粒.子Α改‘變爲使用折射率2.7的Ti〇2(石原産業公司 製,TTO-W-5,固形分濃度30質量%)、粒子B改變爲使用 平均粒徑7 00 nm的交聯聚苯乙烯粒子(三井化學公司製, -38- .201102416 gIossdell 207-S,固形分濃度53質量。/。)以外,其他如實施 例1操作製成光學用積層聚酯膜。 實施例1 9 除改變爲使用硬塗層形成用塗布液(C-2)之外,其他如 實施例1操作製成光學用積層聚酯膜。 實施例20 除將嵌段聚異氰酸酯水分散液(C)改變爲使用具有嗶 唑啉基之水溶性樹脂(D)之外,其他如實施例丨操作製成光 學用積層聚酯膜。 實施例2 1 除將嵌段聚異氰酸酯水分散液(C)改變爲使用碳二亞 胺水溶性樹脂(E)之外,其他如實施例1操作製成光學用積 層聚酯膜。 實施例22 除將嵌段聚異氰酸酯水分散液(C)改變爲使用三聚氰 胺樹脂(大日本油墨公司製,BeckamineM-3,固形分濃度60 質量%)之外,其他如實施例1操作製成光學用積層聚酯膜。 實施例2 3 除將聚酯水分散液改變爲使用B-2之外,其他如實施 例1操作製成光學用積層聚酯膜。 實施例24 除將聚酯水分散液改變爲使用B-3之外,其他如實施例 1操作製成光學用積層聚酯膜。 實施例2 5 -39- •201102416 除將聚酯水分散液改變爲使用B-4之外’其他如實施 例1操作製成光學用積層聚酯膜。 實施例2 6 除將聚酯水分散液改變爲使用B-5之外,其他如實施例 1操作製成光學用積層聚酯膜。 實施例2 7 除將聚酯水分散液改變爲使用B -6之外’其他如實施 例1操作製成光學用積層聚酯膜。 實施例2 8 除將聚酯水分散液改變爲使用B-7之外,其他如實施 例1操作製成光學用積層聚酯膜》 實施例2 9 除將聚酯水分散液改變爲使用B-8之外,其他如實施 例1操作製成光學用積層聚酯膜。 實施例3 0 除將聚酯水分散液改變爲使用B-9之外,其他如實施 例1操作製成光學用積層聚酯膜。 實施例3 1 除將塗布液改變如下以外,其他如實施例1操作製成 光學用積層聚酯膜。 40·16質量% 3 0 · 〇 〇質量% 24.27質量% 2.78質量% 水 異丙醇 聚酯水分散體(B-1) 嵌段聚異氰酸酯水分散液(C) -40- 201102416 粒子A 2.5 9質量% (石原産業公司製,TTO-W-5,固形分濃度30質量%) 粒子B 〇 . 1 7質量% (日本觸媒公司製,SeahosterKEW50,固_形分濃度15質量%) 聚矽氧系界面活性劑 〇,〇3質量% (固形分濃度1 0 0 %) 實施例3 2 除將塗布液改變如下以外,其他如實施例1操作製成 光學用積層聚酯膜。 4 0 . 1 6質量% 3 0 · 0 0質量% 2 4.9 7質量% 2.8 6質量% 1 . 8 1質量% 水 異丙醇 聚酯水分散體(B-1)Block polyisocyanate aqueous dispersion (C) Particle A (Ceramace S-8, manufactured by Toki Chemical Co., Ltd., solid content concentration: 8 mass%) Particle B 0 · 17% by mass (made by Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd., Seahoster KEW50, solid content) Concentration 15% by mass) -35- 201102416 Polyoxo-based surfactant 0.03% by mass (solid content concentration: 100%) Example 5 Changed particle B to use cerium oxide particles having an average particle diameter of 230 nm (Fuso Chemical An industrial laminated polyester film was produced as in the Example except that the product was manufactured by Industrial Co., Ltd., Quartron PL-20 (solid content concentration: 24% by mass). Example 6 The operation of Example 1 was carried out to prepare an optical laminated polymer, except that the particles B were changed to propylene resin particles (GanzPerle PM-030, manufactured by Ganz Chemical Co., Ltd., solid content concentration: 41% by mass) having an average particle diameter of 300 nm. Ester film. Example 7 An optical laminate was produced as in Example 1 except that the particles B were changed to use cerium oxide particles (MP4540M, manufactured by Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd., solid concentration: 4 〇 mass%) having an average particle diameter of 450 nm. Polyester film. Example 8 An operation was performed as in Example 1 except that the particles B were changed to use crosslinked polystyrene particles having an average particle diameter of 700 nm (Glossdell 207-S, manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals Co., Ltd., solid content concentration: 53% by mass). A laminated polyester film is used. Example 9 The particle A was changed to Zr02 (ZR-40BL, manufactured by Nissan Chemical Industries Co., Ltd., solid content concentration: 40% by mass), and the particle B was changed to use cerium oxide particles having an average particle diameter of 230 nm (Fusang). An organic laminated polyester film was produced as in Example 1 except that the Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., Quartron PL-20 (solid content concentration: 24% by mass). -36-201102416 Example 1 ο Change of particle size to Zr02 (ZR-40BL, manufactured by Nissan Chemical Industries Co., Ltd., solid content concentration: 40% by mass) and particle B to acryl resin using an average particle diameter of 30 Onm An organic laminated polyester film was produced as in Example 1 except that the particles (manufactured by Ganz Chemical Co., Ltd., Ganz Perle PM-03 0, solid content concentration: 41% by mass). Example 1 1 In addition to the change of the particle A to Zr〇2 (manufactured by Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd., ZR-40BL, solid content concentration: 40% by mass), the particle B was changed to use an average particle diameter of 450 nm. In the same manner as in Example 1, except that the ruthenium particles (manufactured by Nissan Chemical Industries, Inc., MP4540M, solid content concentration: 40% by mass) were used, an optical laminated polyester film was produced. Example 1 2 In the same manner as in Example 1, except that the particle A was changed to Zr 〇 2 (ZR-40BL, manufactured by Seiko Chemical Co., Ltd., solid content concentration: 40% by mass) using a refractive index of 2.4, Ester film. Example 1 3 The particle A was changed to Zr〇2 (ZR-40BL, manufactured by Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd., solid content concentration: 40% by mass), and the particle B was changed to a crosslinked polycondensation using an average particle diameter of 700 nm. The styrene particles (manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals Co., Ltd., glossdell 207-S, solid concentration: 53 mass%) were used to prepare an optical laminated polyester film as in Example 1. Example 1 4 Changed particle A to use refractive index 2.7 Tl〇2 (Ishihara Industry Co., Ltd. -37-201102416, TTO-W-5, solid concentration: 30% by mass), and particle B changed to cerium oxide particles with an average particle size of 230 rim (made by Fuso Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) An optical laminate polyester film was produced as in Example 1 except that the Quartron PL-20 (solid content concentration: 24% by mass). Example 1 5 The particle A was changed to use TiO 2 having a refractive index of 2.7 (TTO-W-5, manufactured by Ishihara Sangyo Co., Ltd., solid content concentration: 30% by mass), and the particle B was changed to use propylene resin particles having an average particle diameter of 300 nm ( An organic laminated polyester film was produced as in Example 1 except that Ganz Chemical Co., Ltd., Ganz Perle PM-0 30, solid content concentration: 41 mass%. Example 1 6 In addition to the change of the particle A to the use of Ti 〇 2 having a refractive index of 2.7 (manufactured by Ishihara Sangyo Co., Ltd., TT0-W-5, solid content concentration: 30% by mass), the particle B was changed to use an average particle diameter of 450 nm. An optical laminated polyester film was produced as in Example 1 except that sand particles (manufactured by Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd., MP4540M, solid content concentration: 40% by mass) were used. [Example 1 7] The particle layer A was changed to a Ti 〇 2 (TTO-W-5, solid content concentration: 30% by mass) having a refractive index of 2.7. Ester film. Example 1 8 granulation. The tampering was changed to Ti 〇 2 (Toshi-Industry Co., Ltd., TTO-W-5, solid content concentration: 30% by mass) using a refractive index of 2.7, and the particle B was changed to use an average particle diameter of 7 The crosslinked polystyrene particles of 00 nm (manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals Co., Ltd., -38-.201102416 gIossdell 207-S, solid content concentration: 53 mass%) were used to prepare an optical laminated polyester film as in Example 1. . [Example 1] An optical laminated polyester film was produced as in Example 1 except that the coating liquid (C-2) for forming a hard coat layer was used. Example 20 An optical laminated polyester film was produced as in Example 除 except that the block polyisocyanate aqueous dispersion (C) was changed to use a water-soluble resin (D) having an oxazoline group. Example 2 1 An optical laminated polyester film was produced as in Example 1 except that the block polyisocyanate aqueous dispersion (C) was changed to use the carbodiimide water-soluble resin (E). Example 22 An optical operation was carried out as in Example 1 except that the block polyisocyanate aqueous dispersion (C) was changed to use melamine resin (Beckamine M-3, manufactured by Dainippon Ink Co., Ltd., solid content concentration: 60% by mass). A laminated polyester film is used. Example 2 3 An optical laminated polyester film was produced as in Example 1 except that the aqueous polyester dispersion was changed to use B-2. Example 24 An optical laminated polyester film was produced as in Example 1 except that the aqueous polyester dispersion was changed to use B-3. Example 2 5 - 39 - • 201102416 An optical laminated polyester film was produced as in Example 1 except that the polyester aqueous dispersion was changed to use B-4. Example 2 6 An optical laminated polyester film was produced as in Example 1 except that the aqueous polyester dispersion was changed to use B-5. Example 2 7 An optical laminated polyester film was produced by the operation of Example 1 except that the aqueous polyester dispersion was changed to use B-6. Example 2 8 An optical laminated polyester film was produced as in Example 1 except that the aqueous polyester dispersion was changed to use B-7. Example 2 In addition to changing the aqueous polyester dispersion to use B Other than -8, the other laminated film of the optical film was produced as in Example 1. Example 3 An optical laminated polyester film was produced as in Example 1 except that the aqueous polyester dispersion was changed to use B-9. Example 3 1 An optical laminated polyester film was produced as in Example 1 except that the coating liquid was changed as follows. 40·16% by mass 3 0 · 〇〇% by mass 24.27% by mass 2.78% by mass Water isopropyl alcohol aqueous dispersion (B-1) Block polyisocyanate aqueous dispersion (C) -40- 201102416 Particle A 2.5 9 (% by mass) (TTO-W-5, solid content concentration: 30% by mass) Interfacial surfactant 〇, 〇3 mass% (solid content concentration: 100%) Example 3 2 An optical laminated polyester film was produced as in Example 1 except that the coating liquid was changed as follows. 40.16 mass% 3 0 · 0 0 mass% 2 4.9 7 mass% 2.8 6 mass% 1. 8 1 mass% water isopropanol polyester water dispersion (B-1)
嵌段聚異氰酸酯水分散液(C) 粒子A (石原産業公司製,TTO-W-5,固形分濃度30質量%) 粒子B 0 · 1 7質量% (日本觸媒公司製,Seahoster KEW50,固形分濃度15質量%) 聚矽氧系界面活性劑 0.03質量% (固形分濃度100%) 實施例3 3 除將塗布液改變如下以外,其他如實施例1操作製成 光學用積層聚酯膜。 水 4 0.1 6質量% 異丙醇 30.00質量% -41- 201102416 聚酯水分散體(B-l) 嵌段聚異氰酸酯水分散液(C) 2 5.9 1質量% 2.9 6質量%Block polyisocyanate aqueous dispersion (C) Particle A (TTO-W-5, manufactured by Ishihara Sangyo Co., Ltd., solid content concentration: 30% by mass) Particle B 0 · 17% by mass (Seahoster KEW50, manufactured by Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd., solid type) Partial concentration: 15% by mass) Polyoxymethylene surfactant 0.03 mass% (solid content concentration: 100%) Example 3 3 An optical laminated polyester film was produced as in Example 1 except that the coating liquid was changed as follows. Water 4 0.16% by mass Isopropanol 30.00% by mass -41- 201102416 Polyester aqueous dispersion (B-1) Block polyisocyanate aqueous dispersion (C) 2 5.9 1% by mass 2.9 6% by mass
粒子A 〇 . 7 7質量% (石原産業公司製,TTO-W-5,固形分濃度30質量%)Particle A 〇 . 7 7 mass% (made by Ishihara Sangyo Co., Ltd., TTO-W-5, solid concentration: 30% by mass)
粒子B 〇.17質量% (日本觸媒公司製,SeahosterKEW50,固形分濃度15質量%) 0.0 3質量% 聚矽氧系界面活性劑 (固形分濃度1 00%) 比較例1之光學用積層聚酯膜,爲聚酯樹脂中不含酸 成分之萘二羧酸者。因此,使塗布層的折射率降低,使其 抑制在日光燈下虹彩狀的色彩之效果不足。 比較例2之光學用積層聚酯膜,粒子A使用折射率低 的二氧化矽。因此,使塗布層的折射率降低,使其抑制在 日光燈下虹彩狀的色彩之效果不足。 比較例3之光學用積層聚酯膜,不含平均粒徑200 nm 以上、700 nm以下之粒子B。因此,使硬塗層/塗布層的界 面無光散射效應,使其抑制在日光燈下虹彩狀的色彩之效 果不佳。同時,由於無法由粒子B形成界面的凹凸不平, 減少其與硬塗層的接觸面積,因此接著性、耐濕耐熱性不 佳。 比較例4之光學用積層聚酯膜,不含平均粒徑200 nm 以上、700 nm以下之粒子B。且改變爲使用硬塗層形成用 塗布液(C-2)。由於C-2使塗布界面部分溶解或形成膨潤, 不惟破壞硬塗層/塗布層的界面之設計,因爲硬塗層/塗布層 42- 201102416 之界面無光散射效應,亦使其抑制在日光燈下虹彩 彩之效果不佳。又由於無法由粒子B形成界面的 平,減少其與硬塗層的接觸面積,因此接著性、耐 性亦不佳。 比較例5之光學用積層聚酯膜,包含之粒子B 粒徑100 nm的粒子。因此,使硬塗層/塗布層的界 散射效應,使其抑制在日光燈下虹彩狀的色彩之 佳。同時,由於由粒子B形成界面的凹凸不平少, 與硬塗層的接觸面積,因此接著性、耐濕耐熱性亦 比較例6之光學用積層聚酯膜,包含之粒子B 粒徑2000 nm的粒子,使密著性降低》 比較例7之光學用易接著性聚酯膜,聚酯樹脂 成分中不含長鏈二羧酸成分及長鏈二元醇成分。因 塗布層的耐刮性降低。 比較例8之光學用易接著性聚酯膜,聚酯樹脂之 分中含有如式1及式2中η爲10或以上的二羧酸成 元醇成分。因此’在硬塗層層積時抑制干涉斑的效拜 狀的色 凹凸不 濕耐熱 係平均 面無光 效果不 減少其 不佳。 爲平均 之組成 此,使 組成成 分及二 ^不佳。 -43- •201102416 CN嗽 1 總透視率(%) § 5^ 〇\ oo 0\ 〇〇 σ\ oo σ\ oo G\ OO § Os 塗布層耐刮性 ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ <] X ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ 〇 ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ 〇 ◎ 耐濕耐熱性 ◎ ◎ ◎ <] <] <] X 〇 ◎ 〇 ◎ 〇 ◎ ◎ ◎ 〇 ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ 〇 ◎ 接著性 ◎ ◎ ◎ 〇 〇 〇 X 〇 ◎ 〇 ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ 〇 ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ 〇 ◎ 屮浴 ◎ X X 〇 <] 〇 ◎ ◎ <] ◎ ◎ ◎ 〇 ◎ ◎ ◎ 〇 ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ 〇 粒子B 平均粒徑(nm) 〇 〇 m 〇 1 1 o r-H 2000 ο κη 〇 <n 〇 〇 Ο ΓΜ ο m o 〇 o ΓΛ (N o CO 寸 Ο κη Ο CN 粒子A 化合物 Sn02 Sn02 Sn02 Sn02 Sn02 Sn〇2 Sn02 Sn〇2 Sn02 1 I Sn02 1 1 Sn02 J Sn02 Sn02 Sn02 Sn〇2 Zr02 Zr02 Zr02 Zr02 Zr02 Ti〇2 折射率 (N CN f-H <N oi CN oi ^Η oi <N ι—< (Ν Τ-Η <Ν τ-Η <N Τ-Ή oi <N r l c\i 寸 (N 寸 iN 寸 <N 寸 (N 寸 (Ν 卜 oi 實施例1 比較例1 比較例2 比較例3 比較例4 比較例5 比較例6 卜 AJ -LA 比較例8 實施例2 實施例3 實施例4 實施例5 1 實施例6 實施例7 實施例8 實施例9 實施例10 實施例11 實施例12 實施例13 實施例14 -寸寸- 201102416 總透視率(%) § 5: 〇\ 5: 5; 丨 塗布層耐刮性 1_ ◎ ◎ ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 ◎ 〇 〇 〇 ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ 耐濕耐熱性 ◎ ◎ ◎ 〇 ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ 〇 〇 ◎ ◎ ◎ 〇 ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ 接著性 ◎ ◎ ◎ 0 ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ 〇 ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ 翁* ◎ ◎ ◎ 〇 ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ 〇 〇 ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ 〇 粒子B 平均粒徑(nm) 〇 Ο $ Ο ΙΟ Ο ο Ο o 〇 o 〇 o Ο 〇 IT) o U1 o iT) Ο Ο o m 〇 m 粒子A 化合物 Ο Η 占 Sn02 Sn02 Sn〇2 Sn02 Sn02 | 1 Sn02 | Sn〇2 I Sn02 1 1 Sn02 | I Sn02 I Sn02 Sn〇2 fS 9 H « 折射率 r- (Ν 卜 <N 卜 <Ν 卜 CS CN oi <N <N oi T—一 CN CN CN T-H CN <N (N CN 卜 (N o <N 卜 oi 實施例15 實施例16 實施例π 實施例18 實施例19 實施例20 實施例21 實施例22 實施例23 實施例24 實施例25 實施例26 實施例27 實施例28 實施例29 實施例30 實施例31 實施例32 實施例33 201102416 產業上利用之可能性 本發明之光學用易接著性聚酯膜具有良好的加工性, 在該膜之塗布層上層積硬塗層時,具有優良的抑制外光照 入、眩光、虹彩狀的色彩等的抗反射性,且與硬塗層之密 著性及高溫高濕下的密著性(耐濕耐熱性)佳,因此爲適於 在觸控螢幕、液晶顯示裝置(LCD)、電視或電腦之映像管 (CRT)、電漿顯示幕(PDP)、有機電氣發光體(有機EL)等之 顯示畫面的前面形成或製成面片保護膜,形成具有抑制外 光照入、眩光、’虹彩狀的色彩等的抗反射性抗反射膜的基 材膜。 【圖式簡單說明】 無。 【主要元件符號說明】 無。 •46- t S.}Particle B 〇17 mass% (Seahoster KEW50, manufactured by Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd., solid content concentration: 15% by mass) 0.0 3 mass% Polysiloxane surfactant (solid content concentration: 100%) Optical composite layer of Comparative Example 1 The ester film is a naphthalene dicarboxylic acid which does not contain an acid component in the polyester resin. Therefore, the refractive index of the coating layer is lowered, so that the effect of suppressing the iridescent color under the fluorescent lamp is insufficient. In the optical laminated polyester film of Comparative Example 2, the particles A were made of cerium oxide having a low refractive index. Therefore, the refractive index of the coating layer is lowered, so that the effect of suppressing the iridescent color under the fluorescent lamp is insufficient. The optically laminated polyester film of Comparative Example 3 does not contain particles B having an average particle diameter of 200 nm or more and 700 nm or less. Therefore, there is no light scattering effect on the interface of the hard coat layer/coating layer, so that the effect of suppressing the iridescent color under the fluorescent lamp is not good. At the same time, since the unevenness of the interface cannot be formed by the particles B, the contact area with the hard coat layer is reduced, so that the adhesiveness, moisture resistance and heat resistance are not good. The optically laminated polyester film of Comparative Example 4 does not contain particles B having an average particle diameter of 200 nm or more and 700 nm or less. Further, it was changed to use a coating liquid (C-2) for forming a hard coat layer. Since C-2 partially dissolves or swells the coating interface, it not only destroys the design of the interface of the hard coat layer/coating layer, because the interface of the hard coat layer/coating layer 42-201102416 has no light scattering effect, and also inhibits it under the fluorescent lamp. The effect of the rainbow color is not good. Further, since the interface of the particles B cannot be formed flat and the contact area with the hard coat layer is reduced, the adhesion and the resistance are also poor. The optically laminated polyester film of Comparative Example 5 contains particles having a particle diameter of 100 nm. Therefore, the boundary scattering effect of the hard coat layer/coating layer is made to suppress the iridescent color under the fluorescent lamp. At the same time, since the unevenness of the interface formed by the particles B and the contact area with the hard coat layer, the adhesiveness, moisture resistance and heat resistance of the optical laminated polyester film of Comparative Example 6 include the particle B particle diameter of 2000 nm. The particles are low in adhesion. The optically easy-to-adhere polyester film of Comparative Example 7 does not contain a long-chain dicarboxylic acid component and a long-chain glycol component in the polyester resin component. The scratch resistance of the coating layer is lowered. The optically easy-adhesive polyester film of Comparative Example 8 contains a dicarboxylic acid-forming alcohol component having η of 10 or more in the formulas 1 and 2 in the polyester resin. Therefore, the color unevenness of the effect of suppressing the interference spots when the hard coat layer is laminated does not reduce the unevenness of the average surface matte effect. For the average composition, this makes the composition and the second is not good. -43- •201102416 CN嗽1 Total see-through ratio (%) § 5^ 〇\ oo 0\ 〇〇σ\ oo σ\ oo G\ OO § Os coating layer scratch resistance ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ <] X ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ 〇〇〇X 〇 ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ 〇 屮 屮 ◎ ◎ XX 〇 lt ] ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ 〇 B B B 平均Particle size (nm) 〇〇m 〇1 1 o rH 2000 ο κη 〇<n 〇〇Ο ΓΜ ο mo 〇o ΓΛ (N o CO Ο κ κη Ο CN Particle A Compound Sn02 Sn02 Sn02 Sn02 Sn02 Sn〇2 Sn02 Sn〇2 Sn02 1 I Sn02 1 1 Sn02 J Sn02 Sn02 Sn02 Sn〇2 Zr02 Zr02 Zr02 Zr02 Zr02 Ti〇2 refractive index (N CN fH <N oi CN oi ^Η oi <N ι—< (Ν Τ -Η <Ν τ-Η <N Τ-Ή oi <N rlc\i inch (N inch iN inch < N inch (N inch (Ν oi Example 1 Comparative Example 1 Comparative Example 2 Comparative Example 3Comparative Example 4 Comparative Example 5 Comparative Example 6 AJ-LA Comparative Example 8 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Example 5 1 Example 6 Example 7 Example 8 Example 9 Example 10 Example 12 Example 12 Example 13 Example 14 - inch inch - 201102416 Total see-through ratio (%) § 5: 〇\ 5: 5; 丨 coating layer scratch resistance 1_ ◎ ◎ ◎ 〇〇〇〇 ◎ 〇〇〇 ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ 耐 耐 ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ 翁 * ◎ ◎ ◎ 〇 ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ 〇〇 ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ 〇 Particle B Average particle size (nm) 〇Ο $ Ο ΙΟ Ο ο Ο o 〇o 〇o Ο 〇IT) o U1 o iT) Ο om om 〇m Particle A Compound Ο 占 Sn02 Sn02 Sn〇2 Sn02 Sn02 | 1 Sn02 | Sn〇2 I Sn02 1 1 Sn02 | I Sn02 I Sn02 Sn〇2 fS 9 H « Refractive index r- (Ν卜<N 卜< CS CS CS CN oi <N <N oi T-一CN CN CN TH CN <N (N CN 卜(N o <N 卜 实实Example 15 Example 16 Example π Example 18 Example 19 Example 20 Example 21 Example 22 Example 23 Example 24 Example 25 Example 26 Example 27 Example 28 Example 30 Example 31 Example 32 Example 33 201102416 Industrial Applicability The optically easy-adhesive polyester film of the present invention has good processability, and has excellent suppression of external light incorporation when a hard coat layer is laminated on the coating layer of the film. Anti-reflective properties such as glare and iridescent color, and good adhesion to hard coating and adhesion (humidity and heat resistance) under high temperature and high humidity, so it is suitable for touch screen and liquid crystal display. Forming or forming a protective film on the front surface of a display screen of a device (LCD), a television or a computer image tube (CRT), a plasma display panel (PDP), an organic electroluminescence (organic EL), etc., forming a suppression film A base film of an antireflection antireflection film such as light, glare, or iridescent color. [Simple description of the diagram] None. [Main component symbol description] None. •46- t S.}
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| JP2004054161A (en) * | 2002-07-24 | 2004-02-19 | Teijin Dupont Films Japan Ltd | Easy adhesion polyester film for optical |
| WO2005116120A1 (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2005-12-08 | Teijin Dupont Films Japan Limited | Multilayer polyester film and method for producing same |
| CN101028228A (en) * | 2006-03-01 | 2007-09-05 | 通用电气公司 | Cosmetic compositions comprising sub-micron boron nitride particles |
| JP5377830B2 (en) * | 2007-02-28 | 2013-12-25 | 竹本油脂株式会社 | POLYESTER RESIN, POLYESTER RESIN AQUEOUS LIQUE |
| JP5048443B2 (en) * | 2007-10-07 | 2012-10-17 | 三菱樹脂株式会社 | Laminated polyester film for antireflection film |
-
2010
- 2010-04-22 WO PCT/JP2010/057130 patent/WO2010134416A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2010-04-22 JP JP2010098386A patent/JP4547644B1/en active Active
- 2010-04-22 CN CN201080022402.1A patent/CN102438831B/en active Active
- 2010-04-22 KR KR1020117030558A patent/KR101607728B1/en active Active
- 2010-05-21 TW TW099116224A patent/TWI354008B/en active
- 2010-06-25 JP JP2010145110A patent/JP5531817B2/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20120024809A (en) | 2012-03-14 |
| KR101607728B1 (en) | 2016-03-30 |
| CN102438831A (en) | 2012-05-02 |
| JP4547644B1 (en) | 2010-09-22 |
| JP5531817B2 (en) | 2014-06-25 |
| JP2011005858A (en) | 2011-01-13 |
| WO2010134416A1 (en) | 2010-11-25 |
| TWI354008B (en) | 2011-12-11 |
| JP2011005854A (en) | 2011-01-13 |
| CN102438831B (en) | 2015-08-05 |
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