201100719 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一種照明裝置，尤其有關一種發光二 極體路燈及其光源模組。 【先前技術】 〖 發光一極體具有高發光效率之優點，使其廣泛地應用 於各種…、月用具，以達成節約能源之目的。除了檯燈等室 〇内用燈具之外，夜間照明道路之路燈也逐漸採用發光二極 體作為光源，來節省龐大的電力消耗。 傳統的發光一極體路燈是將多個發光二極體元件或模 組進行組合，來提供道路足夠的照明。如第一圖所示，各 路燈10沿著道路11的延伸方向是以一預定間隔長度L間隔 設置，藉由連接各路燈10所提供之照明範圍12以提供道路 11完整的照明。 然而，各路燈10之照明範圍12在沿道路丨丨延伸方向上 〇具有一預定寬度R,此預定寬度R直接影響各路燈1〇之間 的間隔長度L。照明範圍12之預定寬度R越長者，其與鄰 近路燈10之間的預定間隔L則可越長，可使具有一預定長 度之道路所需設置之路燈數量越少。 因此，如何對路燈10進行改良，使其照明範圍12在沿 道路11延伸方向上的預定寬度R能夠加長，以減少在一預 定長度之道路上所需設置之路燈數量，便成為各路燈業者 極為重視的一重要課題。 【發明内容】. 3 201100719 本發明之一目的，在於提供一種光源模組，可作為路 燈ΐϊ源’可加長路燈之照明範圍在沿道路延伸方向上的 預疋見度，減少在道路所需設置之路燈數量。 本發明之另一目的，在於提供一種發光二極體路燈，201100719 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a lighting device, and more particularly to a light-emitting diode street lamp and a light source module thereof. [Prior Art] 〖The light-emitting one has the advantage of high luminous efficiency, making it widely used in various... and monthly appliances to achieve energy saving. In addition to the lamps used in the room, such as lamps, the street lights of night-time roads are gradually using light-emitting diodes as a light source to save huge power consumption. A conventional light-emitting diode street lamp combines a plurality of light-emitting diode elements or modules to provide sufficient illumination for the road. As shown in the first figure, the street lamps 10 are arranged at intervals of a predetermined interval length L along the extending direction of the road 11, by providing the illumination range 12 provided by each street lamp 10 to provide complete illumination of the road 11. However, the illumination range 12 of each of the street lamps 10 has a predetermined width R in the direction in which the road turns, which directly affects the length L of the interval between the lamps 1〇. The longer the predetermined width R of the illumination range 12 is, the longer the predetermined interval L between the neighboring street lamps 10 and the smaller the number of street lamps required to set the road having a predetermined length. Therefore, how to improve the street lamp 10 so that the predetermined width R of the illumination range 12 in the direction along the extension of the road 11 can be lengthened to reduce the number of street lamps required to be installed on a road of a predetermined length, and it becomes extremely An important topic of attention. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 3 201100719 One object of the present invention is to provide a light source module, which can be used as a street lamp source to increase the illumination range of the street lamp in the direction of the road extension, and reduce the required setting on the road. The number of street lights. Another object of the present invention is to provide a light-emitting diode street lamp,
其具有之照明範圍在沿道路延伸方向具有較長之預定寬度 ，可減少在道路所需設置之路燈數量。 X 為達上述目的，本發明提供一種光源模組，包含一基 座、至少-發光二極體元件、一反光罩，以及一透光板。 該發光二極體元件設置於該基座上。該反光罩連接於該基f 座上並圍繞該發光二極體元件。該透光板設置於該反光罩 上，該透光板形成有複數個面對該發光二極體元件之菲涅 耳透鏡部’且該等菲料透鏡部係沿—預定方向排列。 此外，本發明更提供一種發光二極體路燈，係設置於 一道路上，該道路具有一預定延伸方向。該發光二極體路 =包含-設置於該道路上燈桿、一設於該燈桿之一頂端之 y座，以及至少一光源模組，設置於該燈座上並用以朝該 道路投射光線。該光源模組包含一連結於該燈座之基座， 至少一設置於該基座上之發光二極體元件，一連接於該基 座^並圍繞該發光二極體元件之反光罩，以及一設置於該 反光罩上之透光板，該透光板形成有複數個面對該發光二 極體7〇件之菲涅耳透鏡部，且該等菲涅耳透鏡部係大致沿 該道路之預定延伸方向排列。 【實施方式】 有關本發明之技術内容及詳細說明，配合圖式說明如 201100719 下： 參閱第二圖所示，為本發明之發光二極體路燈之一較 佳實施例。該發光二極體路燈2〇主要包含一燈桿21、一燈 座22，以及一組光源模組23。該燈桿21用以設置於一道路 上’而該燈座22則設置於該燈桿21之頂端211 。該燈座22 之底面向上凹陷形成一凹槽221 。 配合參閱第三圖所示，該等光源模組23設置於該燈座 ◎ 22之凹槽221内，並用以朝下方投射光線。各該光源模組 23包含一連結於該燈座22上之基座231 ，至少一設置於該 基座231上之發光二極體元件232，一連接於該基座231 上並圍繞該發光二極體元件232之反光罩233 ，以及一設 置於該反光罩233上之透光板234。較佳地，該基座231 可為一平板式熱管，用以對該等發光二極體元件232進行 散熱。 參閱第四圖及第五圖，該透光板234朝該發光二極體 元件232突起形成有二個面對該發光二極體元件232之菲 涅耳透鏡部（Fresnellens P〇rti〇n)235。並且，該等 部-係大致沿一預定方向排列。該預定方= 耳透鏡部235之中心連線方向。 如第六圖所示，各該菲科透鏡部235係由該透光板 234向上突起之多數個同心凸環说所構成，各凸環说 具有相連接之-内侧面237以及一外側面现。該_面 二：大致垂直該透光板234之垂直面，該外側面238則 為-斜面或外凸弧面。各該菲埋耳透鏡部235可以類似一 5 201100719 傳統凸透鏡之作用來折射光線， 具有可大幅節省體積與重量之優點。車傳統凸透鏡來說， 圖所示，經由該等菲料透鏡部235的 2可使透過該透光板234向外投射在1定面上 2布會大致集中於如圓中所示之—長橢圓形區域4G内，換 ’該透光板234之光線分布並非—對稱的圓形、 疋一非對稱的橢圓形。 實際將本發明之發光二極體路燈應用於道路职明時， 如第八圖所示’發光二極體路燈2G係設置於—道㈣上， 且該等ΓΜ圼耳透鏡部235之排列方向係與該道路％之一預 定的延伸方向（如圖中箭頭所指方向）—致，藉此，本發 明利用透妹234所產生的非對稱的光線分布，使發光二 择體路燈之照明範圍5G可在該道⑽之延伸方向㈣ 箭頭所示方向)上具有較大的寬度，可有效減少在一預定 長度之道路上所需設置之路燈數量。 ▲此外，如第九圖所示，為透光板之另一種實施態樣， ，透光板244形成有沿一預定方向排列之三個菲淫耳透鏡 邛245，且位於中間之菲涅耳透鏡部2必之孔徑係大於其 餘菲淫耳透鏡部246之孔徑，藉以進一歩調整透過該透光 板244向外投射之光線分布。 此外，如第十圖所示，為透光板之又一種實施態樣， °亥透光板264可形成一個橢圓形之菲涅耳透鏡部2幻，亦 可藉以調整透過該透光板264向外投射之光線分布大致呈 現一非對稱的橢圓形分布。 201100719 或者，如第十一 HI於- t ，該透光板274可形成有斤=透光板之再-種實施態樣 亦可藉以調整透過該透光J形之菲 >里耳透鏡部275， 呈現-非對稱的Μ向外投射之光線分布大致 或者’如第十二圖所于 ，料W W π 為透先板之更—種實施態樣 之菲'、圼耳橢圓形且其上形成有五個相同孔徑 之隹距，各㈣還耳透鏡部255可具有不同 的ΓΓ路情況調整光線分布之非對稱性。 =隹的：’同一透光板上之各該菲埋耳透鏡部可具有不 =焦距亦可適用於第二圖至第十—圖中之該些菲埋耳透 八：夕卜’為了加強菲理耳透鏡部255所投射出來之光線 刀^非對稱性’更可透過光學模擬軟體的輔助 4=::Γ式製作出來之該透光板254 _耳透 、不對稱的焦距設計，如第十三圖所示，其 方向係垂直Χ方向，該菲淫耳透鏡部255之X方向之 :、距Fx大於其Υ方向的焦距Fy。藉此，可使光線通過該菲 耳透鏡部255後，在X方向的發散程度大於在Y方向的 ^散程度，以提高光線分布的非對稱性。需說明的是，上 迷=對稱的焦距設計亦可適用於第二圖至第十一圖中之該 些菲涅耳透鏡部。 惟以上所述者僅為本發明之—較佳實施例，並非用以 定本發明之實施範圍。凡依本發明_請專利範圍所作之 201100719 等效變化與修飾，皆仍屬本發明專利所涵蓋範圍之内 .【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖 為習知路燈之示意圖。 第二圖 為依據本發明之發光二極體路燈的一較佳實施例 的一示意圖。 第三圖 為該較佳實施例之發光二極體路燈之一 剖視圖。 第四圖 為该發光二極體路燈之一光源模組之一 示意圖。 第五圖 為該光源模組之一示意圖。 第六圖 為該光源模組之一透光板之一示意圖。 第七圖 為該光源模組之一操作示意圖。 第八圖 為該發光二極體路燈之一操作示意圖。 第九圖 為該透光板之另一實施態樣之一示意囫 0 第十圖 為該透光板之又一實施態樣之一示意圖 0 第十一圖為該透光板之又一實施態樣之一示意圖。 第十二圖為該透光板之又一實施態樣之一示意圖。 第十三圖為該透光板之又一實施態樣之一示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 發光二極艟路燈20 燈桿21 頂端211 燈座22 凹槽221 基座231 反光罩233 菲涅耳透鏡部235 内侧面237 光源模組23 發光二極體元件232 透光板234 凸環236 外側面238 201100719 道路30 照明範圍50 菲涅耳透鏡部245、246 菲涅耳透鏡部255 長橢圓形區域40 透光板244 透光板254It has a range of illumination that has a longer predetermined width along the direction of the road, which reduces the number of street lamps that need to be placed on the road. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a light source module comprising a base, at least a light emitting diode element, a reflector, and a light transmissive plate. The light emitting diode element is disposed on the base. The reflector is coupled to the base f and surrounds the light emitting diode component. The light-transmitting plate is disposed on the reflector, the light-transmitting plate is formed with a plurality of Fresnel lens portions facing the light-emitting diode elements, and the lenticular lens portions are arranged in a predetermined direction. Further, the present invention further provides a light-emitting diode street lamp which is disposed on a road having a predetermined extending direction. The light-emitting diode circuit includes: a light pole disposed on the road, a y-seat disposed at a top end of the light pole, and at least one light source module disposed on the lamp socket and configured to project light toward the road . The light source module includes a base coupled to the base, at least one light emitting diode component disposed on the base, a reflector connected to the base and surrounding the light emitting diode component, and a light-transmitting plate disposed on the reflector, the light-transmitting plate is formed with a plurality of Fresnel lens portions facing the light-emitting diodes 7, and the Fresnel lens portions are substantially along the road The predetermined extension direction is arranged. [Embodiment] The technical content and detailed description of the present invention are described in conjunction with the drawings, such as 201100719. Referring to the second figure, a preferred embodiment of the LED street lamp of the present invention is shown. The LED street lamp 2 〇 mainly includes a light pole 21, a lamp holder 22, and a set of light source modules 23. The lamp post 21 is disposed on a road and the lamp holder 22 is disposed on the top end 211 of the lamp post 21. The bottom surface of the socket 22 is recessed upward to form a recess 221 . As shown in the third figure, the light source modules 23 are disposed in the recesses 221 of the socket ◎ 22 and are used to project light downward. Each of the light source modules 23 includes a base 231 coupled to the base 22, and at least one light-emitting diode element 232 disposed on the base 231 is coupled to the base 231 and surrounds the light-emitting diode The reflector 233 of the polar body component 232 and a light transmissive plate 234 disposed on the reflector 233. Preferably, the pedestal 231 can be a flat heat pipe for dissipating heat from the illuminating diode elements 232. Referring to the fourth and fifth figures, the light-transmitting plate 234 is formed with two Fresnel lens portions facing the light-emitting diode element 232 protruding toward the light-emitting diode element 232 (Fresnellens P〇rti〇n) 235. Also, the portions are arranged substantially in a predetermined direction. The predetermined side = the direction in which the ear lens portion 235 is connected. As shown in the sixth figure, each of the Fico lens portions 235 is formed by a plurality of concentric convex rings protruding upward from the light-transmitting plate 234, and each of the convex rings is said to have a connecting inner side 237 and an outer side surface. . The _face 2: is substantially perpendicular to the vertical plane of the light transmissive plate 234, and the outer side surface 238 is a beveled or convex curved surface. Each of the Philippine lens portions 235 can refract light like a conventional lens of 201100719, which has the advantages of greatly saving volume and weight. In the conventional convex lens of the vehicle, as shown in the figure, the 2 through the lenticular lens portion 235 can be projected outward through the light-transmitting plate 234 on the 1 fixed surface, and the cloth will be roughly concentrated as shown in the circle. In the elliptical region 4G, the light distribution of the translucent plate 234 is not a symmetrical circular shape or an asymmetrical elliptical shape. When the light-emitting diode street lamp of the present invention is actually applied to the road function, as shown in the eighth figure, the 'light-emitting diode street lamp 2G system is disposed on the road (four), and the arrangement direction of the ear lens portions 235 And the predetermined extending direction of one of the roads (as indicated by the arrow in the figure), whereby the present invention utilizes the asymmetric light distribution generated by the transparent 234 to make the illumination range of the light-emitting diode The 5G can have a large width in the direction of the extension of the road (10) (four), which can effectively reduce the number of street lamps that need to be set on a road of a predetermined length. ▲ In addition, as shown in the ninth embodiment, in another embodiment of the light-transmitting plate, the light-transmitting plate 244 is formed with three phenanthrene lenses 245 arranged in a predetermined direction, and the Fresnel located in the middle The aperture portion of the lens portion 2 is larger than the aperture of the remaining fluorescing lens portion 246, so that the light distribution projected outward through the light-transmitting plate 244 is further adjusted. In addition, as shown in the tenth figure, in another embodiment of the light-transmitting plate, the transparent plate 264 can form an elliptical Fresnel lens portion 2, and can also be adjusted to pass through the transparent plate 264. The outwardly projected light distribution generally presents an asymmetric elliptical distribution. 201100719 Alternatively, if the eleventh HI is at - t, the light-transmissive plate 274 can be formed with a jin = light-transmissive plate, and the embodiment can also be adjusted to pass through the transparent J-shaped Philippine lens portion. 275, the light distribution of the rendered-asymmetric Μ outward projection is roughly or 'as shown in the twelfth figure, the material WW π is the more transparent type of the slab - the embossing of the embodiment, the elliptical shape and the upper The pupil distance of five identical apertures is formed, and each of the (four) re-lens portions 255 can have different asymmetry of the light distribution. =隹: 'The Philippine buried lens portion on the same light-transmissive plate can have no = focal length and can also be applied to the second to the tenth--the Philippine buried ear eight: The symmetry of the ray knife projected by the Philip lens portion 255 is more transparent to the optical analog software. 4=:: The opaque plate 254 produced by the Γ _ ear, asymmetric focal length design, such as As shown in Fig. 13, the direction is the vertical Χ direction, and the X direction of the Philippine lenticular lens portion 255 is: the focal length Fy from which the Fx is larger than the Υ direction. Thereby, the light is allowed to pass through the fluorophone portion 255, and the degree of divergence in the X direction is greater than that in the Y direction to improve the asymmetry of the light distribution. It should be noted that the above-mentioned symmetrical focal length design can also be applied to the Fresnel lens portions in the second to eleventh drawings. However, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The 201100719 equivalent changes and modifications made by the invention according to the scope of the invention are still within the scope of the invention patent. [Simplified illustration] The first figure is a schematic diagram of a conventional street lamp. The second figure is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of a light-emitting diode street lamp in accordance with the present invention. The third figure is a cross-sectional view of one of the light-emitting diode street lamps of the preferred embodiment. The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of one of the light source modules of the LED street lamp. The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the light source module. The sixth figure is a schematic diagram of one of the light-transmitting plates of the light source module. The seventh figure is a schematic diagram of the operation of the light source module. The eighth figure is a schematic diagram of the operation of one of the LED street lamps. FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing another embodiment of the light-transmitting plate. FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing still another embodiment of the light-transmitting plate. FIG. 11 is another embodiment of the light-transmitting plate. A schematic diagram of one aspect. Figure 12 is a schematic view showing still another embodiment of the light-transmitting plate. Figure 13 is a schematic view showing still another embodiment of the light-transmitting plate. [Description of main components] Light-emitting diode street lamp 20 Light pole 21 Top 211 Lamp holder 22 Groove 221 Base 231 Reflector 233 Fresnel lens part 235 Inner side 237 Light source module 23 Light-emitting diode element 232 Light transmission Plate 234 convex ring 236 outer side 238 201100719 road 30 illumination range 50 Fresnel lens portion 245, 246 Fresnel lens portion 255 long oval region 40 light transmissive plate 244 light transmissive plate 254