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TW201100557A - Process and plant for the discontinuous production of a stainless steel strip from a previously hot-rolled steel strip - Google Patents

Process and plant for the discontinuous production of a stainless steel strip from a previously hot-rolled steel strip Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201100557A
TW201100557A TW99107417A TW99107417A TW201100557A TW 201100557 A TW201100557 A TW 201100557A TW 99107417 A TW99107417 A TW 99107417A TW 99107417 A TW99107417 A TW 99107417A TW 201100557 A TW201100557 A TW 201100557A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
production line
annealing
strip
belt
cold
Prior art date
Application number
TW99107417A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI460277B (en
Inventor
Alain Marchal
Bernard Jubre
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Fives Dms Sa
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Publication of TW201100557A publication Critical patent/TW201100557A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI460277B publication Critical patent/TWI460277B/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B3/00Rolling materials of special alloys so far as the composition of the alloy requires or permits special rolling methods or sequences ; Rolling of aluminium, copper, zinc or other non-ferrous metals
    • B21B3/02Rolling special iron alloys, e.g. stainless steel
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23GCLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
    • C23G3/00Apparatus for cleaning or pickling metallic material
    • C23G3/02Apparatus for cleaning or pickling metallic material for cleaning wires, strips, filaments continuously
    • C23G3/027Associated apparatus, e.g. for pretreating or after-treating
    • C23G3/028Associated apparatus, e.g. for pretreating or after-treating for thermal or mechanical pretreatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B1/00Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
    • B21B1/22Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling plates, strips, bands or sheets of indefinite length
    • B21B1/30Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling plates, strips, bands or sheets of indefinite length in a non-continuous process
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B15/00Arrangements for performing additional metal-working operations specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
    • B21B15/0035Forging or pressing devices as units
    • B21B15/005Lubricating, cooling or heating means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B15/00Arrangements for performing additional metal-working operations specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
    • B21B2015/0057Coiling the rolled product
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B15/00Arrangements for performing additional metal-working operations specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
    • B21B2015/0064Uncoiling the rolled product
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B45/00Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
    • B21B45/004Heating the product
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B45/00Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
    • B21B45/04Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills for de-scaling, e.g. by brushing
    • B21B45/06Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills for de-scaling, e.g. by brushing of strip material

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Metal Rolling (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Sheet Steel (AREA)
  • Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)

Abstract

The invention concerns a plant for producing a stainless steel sheet metal strip, from a previously hot-rolled steel strip, covered with a scale layer, wound into a coil, including at least one so-called main line, exhibiting at least, along the running direction of the strip: a strip unwinder (5), an annealing furnace (6) under oxidising atmosphere, a mechanical cleaning device (7, 8) for breaking and removing the scale layer from the strip, a device (9) for subjecting the strip to chemical pickling, a non-reversible, cold-rolling device (10), including at least three stands, at least one strip winder (11), wherein said plant will be open-ended in particular, with the possibility of improvement for increasing the capabilities thereof, let alone the quality of the produced strips, without putting into question the initial investment of said main line while exhibiting improved performances.

Description

201100557 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種用於從預埶軋鈿 鋼帶之方法。 預…軋鋼帶非連續製造不錄 :::亦係關於一種用於從預熱軋鋼帶非連續製造不 錢鋼溥片金屬帶之設備。 【先前技術】201100557 VI. Description of the Invention: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for pre-rolling a steel strip. Pre-rolling strips are not continuously manufactured. ::: Also relates to a device for the non-continuous manufacture of non-continuous steel sheet metal strips from preheated rolled strips. [Prior Art]

G ❹ 在不錄鋼領域,已知用於你箱抽±丨> 熱軋鋼帶非連續製造不 鱗鋼帶的二個設備系列。 f ―設備系列為首次退火線及首次酸洗生產線 =冷軋生產線分開之所冑「獨立裝備」設備。因此, 驟::帶首先在第一線上經受首次退火及首次酸洗步 驟,再捲繞,接著搬運至第二線以便執行首次冷礼製程。 在μ軋製製程之下游’將帶再捲繞且接著需要搬運 線卷’以便〇—遍處理㈣執行最終酸料火。在連續 :皮先軋“kinpass)」型表面乾製製程之狀況下,此類 3^又備允許製造出2D或2B ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 嫌缺 α叫口口貝之不銹鋼溥片金屬 ^ 、、、而,此類型設備展現出在不同峰吝綠夕pq六+ 鋼捲搬運㈣的缺陷。 ^生產線之間存在過多 _"、亦已知「半整合」設備系列,其中首次冷軋製程與首 -人退火步驟關聯在同一條線、 考機械除銹(張力整平, 接者賀兮)及藉由化學酸洗來除銹。 在如今之操作及已知的設備中,在首次退火之上游, 對熱札鋼帶執行首次冷軋㈣。因此,此類型設備允許在 5 201100557 以單遍或最多三遍處理來製造低表面品質之鋼帶, 金屬=彳==鋼,亦即2”2Β表面品質,薄片 金屬之1造為不連續的,此需 ώ 名要捲繞鋼溥片金屬,搬運由 程,接著執行二次退火及酸:牛:期間執行二次冷軋製 士、k, 及酸冼步驟,從而能夠在連續「表 皮光軋」型表面乳製製程& , 表杠之狀況下獲得2D表面品質之不銹 鋼或甚至2B品質之鋼。 然而,此類型「半整合 ★咕 千豎〇」5又備展現出第一生產線的缺 陷’該第一生產線在該生產線 王座深開始處包含不可逆冷軋裝 置,接者尤其是機械除錄及酸洗浴。然而,後兩種裝備項 目由於會增加帶在乾鋼機下游之運行速度的首次軋製製程 而為特別長的,如本發明者所指出。 最後’-般遇到之第三設備系列為所謂「整合」設備, 其中在連續生產線上從熱製造之帶製造出不銹鋼薄片金 屬。此類型設備尤其允許製造2]8品質之帶。因此,同一連 續線包含機械除銹裝置(氧化物微風(〇xide卜⑽)及喷 砂機)、酸洗裝置(諸如化學浴槽)、接著為不可逆之首 次冷軋裝置 '最終退火裝置及最終酸洗裝置,且最後為「表 皮光軋」型表面軋製裝置。 文獻ΕΡ-0.769.333中揭示此類生產線。然而,此連續 生產線展現出若其裝備項目中之任一者發生故障則該生產 線完全被阻斷的缺陷。 此外,該生產線之尤其包含首次酸洗及首次軋製製程 201100557 之第一部分的能力受第二下游線部分(在其中實現最終酸 册)限制其中後一部分無法允許與該第一部分一樣高的 邢運行逮度。因此,此類型連續設備具有有限能力。 【發明内容】 本發明之目標為提供一種用於製造非連續不銹鋼帶之 方法,該方法彌補了以上提及之缺陷。 ,疋=之本發明之目標為提供一種從製造能力或 〇甚至所製造之帶之品質(可尤其藉由逐步投資來改良其, 而不會使人對初期投資產生質疑)的’觀點來看以一可擴充 方式非連續製造不錄鋼帶之方法以及非連續製造不錄鋼薄 片金屬帶之設備。 本發明之另一目標為提供一種製造不銹鋼薄片金屬帶 之方法及因而允許提供高製造能力之設備。 本毛明之另-目標為提供一種長度空間要求降低之設 備。 〇 本發明之其他目標及優點將出現在以下描述中,以下 描述僅僅出於例示性之目的給出而不限於其。 首先本發明係關於一種在至少一 造不錄鋼帶之方法。 <条生產、線上非連續製 要==,覆蓋有錢層且捲成線卷之預熱軋鋼帶主 要、、工又以下步驟,該等步驟以如下順序執行: _在—第-階段期間,在該至少—條所謂主 第一遍處理期間: 線上的 -展開該線卷, 201100557 -使該帶經受初次退火, -使該帶經受機械清降 娜/月除以打破及侵蝕該銹層G ❹ In the field of non-recorded steel, it is known that it is used in your box to draw ±丨> hot rolled steel strips for non-continuous manufacturing of non-scale steel strips. f ―The equipment series is the first annealing line and the first pickling line = the “independent equipment” equipment separated by the cold rolling line. Therefore, the tape: the tape is first subjected to the first annealing and the first pickling step on the first line, re-wound, and then carried to the second line to perform the first cold-heart process. Downstream of the μ rolling process, the tape is re-wound and then the coils are required to be transported to perform the final acid fire. In the case of continuous: "kinpass" type surface drying process, such 3^ is ready to produce 2D or 2B ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ Bake metal ^,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ^ There are too many _" between the production lines, and the "semi-integrated" equipment series is also known. The first cold rolling process is associated with the first-person annealing step on the same line, and the mechanical rust removal (tension leveling, pick-up ) and rust removal by chemical pickling. In today's operations and known equipment, the first cold rolling of the hot-strip steel strip is carried out upstream of the first annealing (4). Therefore, this type of equipment allows a low surface quality steel strip to be produced in a single pass or up to three passes at 5 201100557, metal = 彳 = = steel, ie 2" 2 Β surface quality, 1 of the sheet metal is made discontinuous This requires the winding of the steel sheet metal, the handling of the process, followed by the secondary annealing and acid: cattle: during the secondary cold rolling, k, and acid hydrating steps, thus enabling continuous "skin light" 2" surface quality stainless steel or even 2B quality steel in the condition of rolling" surface milking process & However, this type of “semi-integrated ★ 咕 〇 〇 〇 5 5 又 又 又 又 又 又 ' ' 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该Bathing. However, the latter two items of equipment are particularly long due to the first rolling process which increases the operating speed downstream of the dry steel machine, as indicated by the inventors. Finally, the third series of equipment encountered was the so-called "integrated" equipment, in which stainless steel sheet metal was produced from the hot-made belt on a continuous production line. This type of device in particular allows the manufacture of 2]8 quality belts. Therefore, the same continuous line contains a mechanical descaling device (oxide breeze (〇xide Bu (10)) and sand blasting machine), a pickling device (such as a chemical bath), followed by an irreversible first cold rolling device 'final annealing device and final acid The washing device is finally a "skin-rolling" type surface rolling device. Such a production line is disclosed in the document ΕΡ-0.769.333. However, this continuous production line exhibits a defect that the production line is completely blocked if any of its equipment items fails. In addition, the ability of the line to include, in particular, the first portion of the first pickling and first rolling process 201100557 is limited by the second downstream line portion in which the final acid sheet is achieved. The latter portion is not allowed to operate as high as the first portion. Caught. Therefore, this type of continuous device has limited capabilities. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for manufacturing a discontinuous stainless steel strip that compensates for the above mentioned drawbacks. The goal of the present invention is to provide a view from the point of view of the manufacturing capabilities or the quality of the manufactured belts, which can be improved, especially by gradual investment, without causing doubts about initial investment. A method of non-continuously manufacturing a non-recorded steel strip in an expandable manner and a non-continuous manufacturing of a metal strip without a steel sheet. Another object of the present invention is to provide a method of making a stainless steel foil metal strip and thus an apparatus that allows for high manufacturing capabilities. The other objective of the present invention is to provide a device with reduced space requirements. Other objects and advantages of the present invention will appear in the following description, and the following description is given for illustrative purposes only and not limited thereto. First of all, the present invention relates to a method of making a steel strip at least in one. <Article production, online non-continuous system ==, preheated rolled steel strip covering the rich layer and rolled into a coil, mainly, and the following steps are performed, and the steps are performed in the following order: _in-phase-stage During the at least one of the so-called main first pass processing: on-line - unrolling the coil, 201100557 - subjecting the strip to primary annealing, - subjecting the strip to mechanical clearing / month division to break and erode the rust layer

-使該帶經受初+彳μ I 初-人化學酸冼,以移除殘銹, '使3亥帶經受初次洽逢丨 劍 人今軋 1造一經冷鍛之帶, -將該經冷鍛之帶捲成一線卷之形式, -及在至少一個第二階段期間, 向,在該同一條所謂主生產線或甚 產線上的第二遍處理期間: 在沿該帶之相同運行方 至一不同的所謂二次生 '展開該經冷锻之帶卷, •使該經冷鍛之帶在氧化環境下經受退火,在該帶上產 生銹, 使。亥經退火之帶經受化學酸洗,以移除錄, -視情況使該經退火之帶經受「表皮光軋」型表面冷軋, 、捲繞該不銹鋼薄片金屬帶。 本發明亦係關於一種用於從覆蓋有銹層且捲成線卷之 預熱軋鋼帶非連續製造不銹鋼薄另金屬帶的設備,其包括 至少—個所謂主生產線,該至少一個所謂主生產線沿該帶 之運行方向展現至少以下各物: ' —開捲機, 、一在氧化環境下之退火爐, '一用於打破及侵蚀該帶上之銹層的機械清除裝置, -一用於使該帶經受化學酸洗之裝置, —包括至少三個支架之不可逆冷軋骏置, -至少一個捲帶機。 201100557 此設備尤其可允許實施根據本發明之方法。 因此’有利地,根據本發明之方法可使用一包含單一 連續製造線(亦即該主線)之設備來實施,該主生產線可 使用受控的初期投資來獲得。 在此狀況下,接著在該相同主生產線上的第二遍處理 期間,進行根據本發明之方法之第二階段的步驟,僅停止 該主生產線之該機械清除裝置,且打開該冷軋裝置之該等 支架。 當需要增加該設備之製造能力時,可在第二投資階段 期間在該主生產線之輸出處提供一條(可能兩條)二次生 產線。 在此狀況下,在該主生產線上執行該方法之該第一階 &之步,驟,且在該二次生產線上執行肖方法之該第二階段 之步驟。- subject the belt to the initial + 彳μ I primary-human chemical acid strontium to remove the rust, 'make the 3 hai belt to the first time to meet the 丨剑人 now rolling 1 make a cold forging belt, - the cold The forged belt is rolled into a roll form, - and during at least one second stage, during the second pass of the same so-called main production line or on the production line: in the same operation along the belt to one Different so-called secondary births unroll the cold forged tape roll, and the cold forged tape is subjected to annealing in an oxidizing environment to produce rust on the belt. The weathering zone is subjected to chemical pickling to remove the recording, and the annealed tape is subjected to "skin rolling" type surface cold rolling as appropriate, and the stainless steel foil metal strip is wound. The invention also relates to an apparatus for discontinuously manufacturing a stainless steel thin metal strip from a preheated rolled steel strip covered with a rust layer and wound into a coil, comprising at least one so-called main production line, the at least one so-called main production line The running direction of the belt exhibits at least the following: '- an uncoiler, an annealing furnace in an oxidizing environment, 'a mechanical cleaning device for breaking and eroding the rust layer on the belt, - one for making The belt is subjected to a chemical pickling apparatus, including an irreversible cold rolling of at least three brackets, at least one winder. 201100557 This device in particular allows the implementation of the method according to the invention. Thus, advantageously, the method according to the invention can be carried out using a device comprising a single continuous manufacturing line (i.e. the main line) which can be obtained using a controlled initial investment. In this case, the second stage of the method according to the invention is then carried out during the second pass of the same main production line, the mechanical cleaning device of the main production line is only stopped, and the cold rolling device is opened. These brackets. When it is desired to increase the manufacturing capacity of the equipment, a (possibly two) secondary production line may be provided at the output of the main production line during the second investment phase. In this case, the first step & step of the method is performed on the main production line, and the second stage of the Xiao method is performed on the secondary production line.

田。亥主生產線之此力大於二次生產線之能力時,可視 情況在該纟生產線之輸出處提供兩條所謂的二次生產線, 其中該第二階段之該等步驟交替在該兩條二次生產線中之 任-者上執行。因而結果將為一具有高製造能力之設備。 有利地,該方法可在該主生產線上的第一遍處理期間 包括在該首次冷軋步驟之下游的一脫脂步驟。因此,根據 本發明之設備可提供:肖主生產線配備一脫脂器,該脫脂 益位於該不可逆冷軋裝置之下游及該至少_個捲帶機之上 游。 有利地 該配置將允許在該、經冷鍛之帶經受該第二階 9 201100557 段之該等步驟之前使其脫脂。因此,較佳地’無脫脂器提 供於該二次生產線上,更允許在如上詳細敍述之包括兩條 平行的二次生產線之設備的狀況下省卻脫脂裝置。 根據該方法之一具體實例,有利地,該第二階段期間 之該退火步驟可為一最終退火,且該第二階段期間之該酸 洗步驟可為一最終酸洗,從而允許在該帶另外經受一「表 皮光軋」型表面冷軋步驟之狀況下製造2D表面品質之鋼薄 片金屬帶或甚至2B品質之帶。 根據另一具體實例,該第二階段期間之該退火步驟可 為—中間退火製程,其中該第二階段期間之該酸洗步驟為 一最終酸洗製程,且其中: -此外,該經酸洗之帶在一第三階段中在一獨立線上經 觉一可逆冷軋步驟,及 -該可逆軋製帶在一第四階段中在另一獨立生產線上 經受一輝面退火步驟,接著經受一「表皮光軋」型表面冷 軋,從而允許製造BA表面品質之鋼薄片金屬。 因此根據本發明之設備可展現以下可選之特徵: -該設備可由一單線(亦即主線)構成: -另一方面,該設備除該主線外還可包括二次生產線, 該二次生產線主要展現至少以下各項:沿該帶之該運行方 向,一帶開捲機、一在氧化環境下之退火爐 '—使用化學 試劑之酸洗裝置、-可選之「表皮光m面冷乾裝置干 及一捲帶機, 、 -該設備可為一高產量設備,其在該主生產線之輸出處 10 201100557 展現兩條平行的所謂二次生產線, -為了製造BA表面品質之鋼,該設備除該主生產線及 可旎的该二次生產線外還一方面可展現一可逆冷軋獨立 線,該獨立線包含一第一捲繞機/開捲機、一諸如尤其森吉 米爾(Sendzimir)類型之可逆軋製裝置、一第二捲繞機/開 捲機;且另一方面,可展現一獨立輝面退火生產線,該獨 立輝面退火生產線沿該帶之該運行方向包括一開捲機、一 ◎ 包含一在還原環境下之爐的退火裝置、一可選之「表皮光 軋」型冷軋裝置及一捲繞機。 當伴隨附圖來閱讀以下描述時’將更好地理解本發明。 【實施方式】 因此,本發明係關於-種從覆蓋有錄層且捲成線卷之 預熱軋鋼帶非連續製造不錄鋼薄片金屬帶的設備,其包括 至少一條所謂主生產線!。 該主線沿帶之運行方向展現至少以下各項:field. When the force of the main production line of Hai is greater than the capacity of the secondary production line, two so-called secondary production lines may be provided at the output of the production line, wherein the steps of the second stage are alternated in the two secondary production lines. The task - the implementation. The result will therefore be a device with high manufacturing capabilities. Advantageously, the method may include a defatting step downstream of the first cold rolling step during the first pass of the main line. Accordingly, the apparatus according to the present invention provides that the main production line is equipped with a degreaser located downstream of the irreversible cold rolling apparatus and over the at least one winding machine. Advantageously, this configuration will allow the cold forged strip to be degreased prior to the steps of the second stage 9 201100557. Therefore, it is preferable that the degreaser is provided on the secondary production line, and the degreasing apparatus is more likely to be omitted in the case of the apparatus including two parallel secondary production lines as described in detail above. According to one embodiment of the method, advantageously, the annealing step during the second stage may be a final annealing, and the pickling step during the second stage may be a final pickling, thereby allowing additional A 2D surface quality steel foil metal strip or even a 2B quality belt is produced under the condition of a "skin-light rolling" type surface cold rolling step. According to another embodiment, the annealing step during the second stage may be an intermediate annealing process, wherein the pickling step during the second stage is a final pickling process, and wherein: - in addition, the pickled The belt undergoes a reversible cold rolling step on a separate line in a third stage, and - the reversible strip is subjected to a glow annealing step on a separate line in a fourth stage, followed by a "skin" The cold-rolled surface is cold-rolled, allowing the manufacture of steel sheet metal of BA surface quality. The device according to the invention thus exhibits the following optional features: - the device can consist of a single wire (ie main line): - on the other hand, the device can comprise a secondary production line in addition to the main line, the secondary production line being mainly Show at least the following: along the running direction of the belt, a belt uncoiler, an annealing furnace in an oxidizing environment' - a pickling device using a chemical reagent, - an optional "skin light m-face drying device" And a tape winding machine, - the device can be a high-volume device, which exhibits two parallel so-called secondary production lines at the output of the main production line 10 201100557, - in order to manufacture BA surface quality steel, the device On the one hand, the main production line and the reproducible secondary production line can also exhibit a reversible cold-rolled individual line comprising a first winder/unwinder, a reversible rolling such as the Sendzimir type. Device, a second winder/unwinder; and, on the other hand, an independent glow annealing line, the independent glow annealing line including an uncoiler, a winding direction along the running direction of the belt It includes a reduction in the annealing furnace under the environment of the device, an alternative of the "skin pass" type, and a cold-rolling apparatus winder. The invention will be better understood when the following description is read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. [Embodiment] Accordingly, the present invention relates to a device for discontinuously manufacturing a non-recorded steel strip metal strip from a preheated rolled steel strip covered with a recorded layer and wound into a coil, comprising at least one so-called main production line! . The main line exhibits at least the following along the running direction of the belt:

-—開捲機5, 、 -一在軋化環境下之退火爐6, 用於打破及蝕帶上之銹層的機械清除裝置7、 --用於使帶經受化學酸洗以移除殘垢之裝置9, 不可逆冷軋裝置1〇,豆 目盔括至)三個支架’尤其數 目為二個、四個或五個, _至少一個帶開捲機11。- uncoiler 5, - an annealing furnace 6 in a rolling environment, a mechanical removal device for breaking and rusting the rust layer 7 - used to subject the belt to chemical pickling to remove residual The scale device 9, the irreversible cold rolling device, the bean cover, the three brackets, in particular, two, four or five, at least one belt unwinder 11.

此外’如圖5上所却昍 „ A I ^ ^ 13 ",此線可提供:在捲繞機5與 系槓益13之間的剪切機 及斗接早7L 17、提供於酸洗裝 201100557 置9與不可逆軋製裝置之間的另一累積器μ,以及在捲繞 機1 1上游之另一累積器1 5 (隨後為剪切機1 8 )。 根據一較佳具體實例,有利地,該主生產線展現在所 S月不可逆冷軋裝置丨〇之下游及該至少一個捲帶機u之上 游的脫脂器1 2。 當實施第一階段之所有步驟時,此主生產線以「熱退 火酸洗及軋製線」之縮寫HAPRl表示在圖上。 忒叹備視情況可由單一生產線(亦即該主生產線)構 成,尤其根據圖1上所說明之方法,其將允許製造2D或2B f| 品質之鋼帶。 或者,該設備除主線外還可包括二次生產線2,如圖5 上洋細說明’該二次生產線2沿帶之運行方向纟要展現至 少以下各項: -一開捲機1 9, 在氧化環境下之退火爐20, • 一使用化學試劑之酸洗裝置2 1,In addition, as shown in Fig. 5, AI AI ^ ^ 13 ", this line can provide: shearing machine and bucket connection between the winding machine 5 and the tie lever 13 as early as 7L 17. Provided in pickling 201100557 sets another accumulator μ between the 9 and the irreversible rolling device, and another accumulator 15 upstream of the winder 1 1 (followed by the shearing machine 18). According to a preferred embodiment, The main production line exhibits a degreaser 12 downstream of the S-month irreversible cold rolling mill and upstream of the at least one winder u. When all steps of the first stage are carried out, the main production line is "hot" The abbreviation HAPR1 of the annealing pickling and rolling line is shown in the figure. The sighing situation can consist of a single production line (i.e. the main production line), in particular according to the method illustrated in Figure 1, which will allow the manufacture of 2D or 2B f| quality steel strips. Alternatively, the apparatus may include a secondary production line 2 in addition to the main line, as illustrated in Figure 5, which indicates that the secondary production line 2 exhibits at least the following in the direction of operation of the belt: - an uncoiler 1 9, Annealing furnace 20 in an oxidizing environment, • a pickling device using a chemical reagent 2 1,

可選之「表皮光軋」型表面冷軋裝置23’ --捲帶機22。 此外’如圖5上所說明’二次生產線可展現在開捲機 B下游之剪切機28及焊接單元29、在退火爐加上游之帶 累積器25 ’及在使用化學試劑之酸洗裝置21與「表皮光軋 襄置23之間的另一累積器26。 ' 另—累積器可提供於「表皮光軋」型表面冷軋裝置 與捲繞機22之間。在該主生產線及該第二生產線上,使 12 201100557 化學試劑之酸洗裝置9及21 學浴槽。 可為熟習此項技術者已知之化 關於用於打破及侵蚀帶上之錄層的機械清除裝置7、 ”可由用以打破錄層之牽引下之氧化物微風(〇心 breeze under traction) 7、接著噴砂機 8 形成。 該設備可為高產量設備,如圖5上所說明,其在主生 產線之輸出處展現兩條平行之所謂二次線。注意到此等二An optional "skin-rolling" type surface cold rolling device 23' - a tape winding machine 22. In addition, 'the secondary production line as illustrated on FIG. 5 can show the shearing machine 28 and the welding unit 29 downstream of the uncoiler B, the belt accumulator 25' upstream of the annealing furnace, and the pickling device using the chemical reagent. 21 and another accumulator 26 between the skin pass rolling device 23. The other accumulator can be provided between the "skin rolling" type surface cold rolling device and the winder 22. In the main production line and the second production line, 12 201100557 chemical reagent pickling device 9 and 21 bath. It can be known to those skilled in the art that the mechanical cleaning device 7 for breaking and eroding the recording layer on the belt can be etched under the traction breeze under traction. The sand blasting machine 8 is then formed. The apparatus can be a high throughput device, as illustrated on Figure 5, which exhibits two parallel so-called secondary lines at the output of the main production line. Note these two

次生產線並無脫脂裝置,因而使用脫脂器12在主生產線上 執行脫脂步驟。 最後’根據未詳細說明之一具體實例,設備除該主生 產線1及可能的該二次生產線2外,還—方面可展現可逆 冷軋獨立生產線3,該獨立生產線3包含一第一捲繞機/開 捲機、-如熟習此項技術者已知之「森吉米爾」型可逆軋 製裝置、一第二捲繞機/開捲機。 另一方面,該設備可展現獨立輝面退火生產線4,該獨 〇立輝面退火生產線4沿帶之運行方向包括一開捲機、一包 含一在還原環境下之爐的輝面退火裝置、一可選之「表皮 光軋」型冷軋裝置及一捲繞機。 熟習此項技術者已知不同形式之輝面退火裝置且僅簡 短敍述。其係由以下各項形成:在非氧化(還原)環境下 之爐,-般接著為冷卻部分,其中將冷卻且非氧化氣體吹 在熱帶上。 此退火裝置允許使帶退火,而不破壞由在「森吉米爾 型軋鋼機上的可逆軋製步驟獲得之表面狀態。 13 201100557 根據本發明之設備尤其允許實施根據本發明之方法。 因此,本發明係關於一種用於在至少一條線上非連續 装&不銹鋼帶之方法,其中預熱軋鋼帶HRC (熱軋線卷) 覆蓋有錄層’捲成線卷’且主要經受以下步驟’該等步驟 以如下順序執行: -在第一階段期間,在該至少一條所謂主生產線1上的 第一遍處理期間: -展開線卷, -使帶經受首次退火, f 使帶經受機械除銹,以便打破及侵蝕銹層, _使帶經受首次化學酸洗,以移除殘銹, 使帶經受首次冷軋,製造經冷鍛之帶的CRC (冷軋線 在沿帶之相同運行方 听謂二次生產線2上 將經冷鍛之帶捲成線卷形式, 及在至少一個第二階段期間,在 向’該同一條所謂主生產線或不同的所謂 的第二遍處理期間: •展開經冷鍛之帶卷, 之退火,在帶上產生 _使經冷鍛之帶經受氧化環境下之The secondary line does not have a degreasing unit, so the degreasing step is performed on the main line using the degreaser 12. Finally, according to one specific example, which is not described in detail, in addition to the main production line 1 and possibly the secondary production line 2, the apparatus can also exhibit a reversible cold-rolling independent production line 3, which comprises a first winding machine / Unwinder, - a "Senjimir" type reversible rolling mill known to those skilled in the art, and a second winder/unwinder. On the other hand, the apparatus can exhibit an independent glow annealing line 4, which includes an uncoiler, a glow annealing device including a furnace in a reducing environment, along the running direction of the belt, An optional "skin-light rolling" type cold rolling device and a winder. Different forms of glow annealing devices are known to those skilled in the art and are only briefly described. It is formed by a furnace in a non-oxidizing (reducing) environment, followed by a cooling section in which a cooled and non-oxidizing gas is blown over the tropics. This annealing device allows the belt to be annealed without destroying the surface state obtained by the reversible rolling step on the "Senjimir type rolling mill. 13 201100557 The apparatus according to the invention in particular allows the implementation of the method according to the invention. A method for non-continuously mounting & stainless steel strips on at least one line, wherein the preheated rolled strip HRC (hot rolled coil) is covered with a recorded layer 'rolled into a coil' and is primarily subjected to the following steps 'these steps In the following sequence: during the first phase of the at least one so-called main production line 1 during the first phase: - unrolling the coil, - subjecting the strip to the first annealing, f subjecting the strip to mechanical descaling to break And eroding the rust layer, _ the belt is subjected to the first chemical pickling to remove the rust, and the belt is subjected to the first cold rolling to produce the CRC of the cold forged belt (the cold rolling line is heard twice in the same running direction along the belt) On the production line 2, the cold forged strip is wound into a coil form, and during at least one second stage, during the same so-called main production line or a different so-called second pass process: Expand the tape roll by cold forging, anneal, the strip so as to produce _ subjected to an oxidizing environment by the cold forging of the belt

-捲繞不銹鋼薄片金屬帶。- Winding a stainless steel sheet metal strip.

14 201100557 第一遍處理期間可展現在首次冷軋步驟下游之脫脂步驟。 有利地,尤其根據圖1上所說明之根據本發明之方法, 或甚至根據圖2上所說明之根據本發明之方法,可在該主 生產線1上執行第二階段之步驟。 圖1之方法實施例為一種第二階段期間之退火步驟為 最終退火製程且該方法之該第二階段期間之酸洗步驟為最 終酸洗製程的方法,從而允許在該帶另外經受「表皮光軋」 〇 型表面冷軋步驟之狀況下製造2D表面品質之鋼薄片金屬帶 或甚至2B品質之帶。 因而可在该主生產線之末端或甚至在接在該主生產線 後之台上提供「表皮光軋」裝置。 邊方法仍主要由該主生產線實施,該主生產線在第一 遍處理期間實現圖1上以《熱退火酸洗軋製線》之縮寫 HAPRL表示的第一階段之步驟,及在第二遍處理期間實現 圖1上以《冷退火酸洗線》之縮寫CAPL表示的第一階段之 〇 步驟。為進行此,在第二遍處理期間,僅停止機械清除裝 置7、8且打開可逆冷軋裝置1〇之支架。 「表皮光軋」型表面冷軋步驟以「表皮光軋機」之縮 寫SPM表示。 圖2之實施例與圖丨之實施例的區別在於該方法允許 製造具有優良的BA表面品質之鋼帶。 除主生產線1外,設備還包括以《森吉米爾》找表示 之獨立可逆軋製線及以《輝面退火線》之縮寫表示的 輝面退火生產線。依序提供以「14 201100557 The degreasing step downstream of the first cold rolling step can be demonstrated during the first pass. Advantageously, the second stage of the step can be carried out on the main line 1 in particular according to the method according to the invention illustrated in Fig. 1, or even according to the method of the invention illustrated in Fig. 2. The method embodiment of FIG. 1 is a method in which the annealing step during the second stage is a final annealing process and the pickling step during the second stage of the method is a final pickling process, thereby allowing the strip to additionally undergo "skin light" 2D surface quality steel foil metal strip or even 2B quality belt is produced under the condition of rolling cold rolling step. Thus, a "skin tempering" device can be provided at the end of the main production line or even at the stage following the main production line. The edge method is still mainly carried out by the main production line, which realizes the first stage step represented by the abbreviation HAPRL of "Thermal annealing pickling line" in Fig. 1 during the first pass processing, and the second pass processing The first stage of the step shown in Figure 1 with the abbreviation CAPL of "Cold Annealing Pickling Line" is implemented. To do this, during the second pass of the process, only the mechanical cleaning devices 7, 8 are stopped and the holder of the reversible cold rolling device 1 is opened. The "skin-rolling" type surface cold rolling step is indicated by the abbreviated SPM of "Skin Light Rolling Mill". The embodiment of Figure 2 differs from the embodiment of the Figure in that it allows the manufacture of steel strips having excellent BA surface qualities. In addition to the main production line 1, the equipment also includes an independent reversible rolling line represented by "Senjimir" and a glow annealing line represented by the abbreviation "Gladding Annealing Line". Provided in order

^Λ表皮九軋機」之縮寫SPM 15 201100557 表示的「表皮光軋」。 根據圖2之實施例’主線i允許實現根據本發明之第 -階段及第二階段之步驟,如先前針對圖i之實施例所述。 在第二階段之步驟結束時,製造2D品質之鋼帶,其經捲繞, 接著搬運至可逆軋製線3。 在後-條線上,帶沿其兩個運行方向連續經受若干可 逆冷軋步m允許獲得極佳表面狀態。接著捲繞帶, 接著搬運至獨立輝面退火生產線4,在該生產線4上該帶經 受輝面退火。 最後’由此而退火之帶經受表面軋製步驟,從而允許 獲得BA品質之不銹鋼帶。 、根據圖3及4上詳細說明之另一具體實例,可在如先 刖所述之不同於主線的二次,線2上執行第二階段之步驟, 因此該方法允許實現高製造能力。因此將描述圖3之實施 例,其中首先在該主生產線i上處理熱乳條賦,以使其 經受由縮寫HAPRL表示的該方法之第一階段之步驟。 接著經冷鍛之薄片金屬帶搬運至二次生產線2,在二次 生產線2上薄片金屬帶經受由縮寫CApL表示之第二階段之 步驟在可在—次線末端或甚至相繼的台上執行之「表皮 光軋」的狀況下,此生產線之輸出處的結果$ 2D或甚至a 品質之鋼帶。 根據圖5上說明之一具體實例,有利地,該方法可在 展現兩條平行之二次结站抓γ共u 兩條一次生產線中之 線的》又備上實她,從而允許交替地在 條 接著在另一條上處理來自第 16 201100557 階段之經冷鍛之薄片金屬帶。 圖4之實施例與圖3之實施例的區別在於除主生產線i 及二次生產線2外,設備還展現以《森吉米爾》之縮寫ZR 表示之獨立可逆冷軋線3,接著為以《輝面退火線》之縮寫 BAL表示之獨立輝面退火生產線。在此狀況下,該方法之 第二階段之末端處的鋼帶可經捲繞且在可逆軋製生產線3 上經受可逆軋製,接著被再次捲繞且搬運至獨立輝面退火 Q 生產線。可在輝面退火生產線之末端處或相繼的台上執行 「表皮光軋」,從而允許製造BA表面品質之鋼。 當然,在不偏離以下申請專利範圍所界定之本發明框 架的情況下可構想其他具體實例。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為根據本發明之方法的簡圖,其可藉由單一所謂 主線來實施以製造2D或2B表面品質之鋼; 圖2為第一具體實例中之根據本發明之方法的簡圖, 〇 其可藉由主生產線來實施該方法之第一階段及第二階段之 步驟,其中該設備更展現獨立可逆乳製線及獨立輝面退火 生產線,接著為「表皮光軋」,從而允許製造改良的表 面品質之鋼帶。 圖3為根據第三具體實例之根據本發明《方法的視 圖’其由包含允許執行第一階段之步驟之主生產線及允許 執行第二階段之步驟之二次生產線的設傷實施,以製造2〇 或2B品質之鋼帶。 圖4為根據第四具體實例之根據本發明之方法的視 17 201100557 圖’其由一個該用於實現第一階段之步驟之主生產線、一 個該用於實現第二階段之步驟之二次生產線,以及一可逆 軋製獨立生產線’及一獨立輝面退火生產線、接著一「表 皮光軋」來實施’從而允許製造BA表面品質之鋼薄片金屬 帶。 圖5展現具有一條主生產線及兩條在主生產線輸出處 之二次生產線的設備,該兩條二次生產線平行,從而允許 交替地在兩條二次生產線中之—⑮,接著在另—條上處理 來自第一階段之經冷鍛之薄片金屬帶。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 :主線 2 :二次線 3 :冷軋獨立線 4 :退火線 5 ·開捲機 6 :退火爐 7 :機械清除裝置/牽引 8 :機械清除裝置/喷砂機 9 :酸洗裝置 10 :冷軋裝置 11 :捲帶機 12:脫脂器 13:累積器 141累積器 18 201100557 15 :累積器 1 6 :剪切機 1 7 :焊接單元 1 8 :剪切機 1 9 :開捲機 20 :退火爐 2 1 :酸洗裝置 22 :捲帶機 23 : 「表皮光軋」型表面冷軋裝置 25 :累積器 26 :累積器 28 :剪切機 29 :焊接單元 2B :品質鋼帶/品質帶 2D :品質鋼帶/表面品質鋼金屬帶 BA:改良表面品質之鋼薄片金屬帶/優良表面品質/表面 品質鋼 BAL :輝面退火線 CAPL :冷退火酸洗線 CRC :冷軋線卷 HAPRL :熱退火酸洗及軋製線 HRC :熱軋線卷 SPM :表皮光軋機 ZR :森吉米爾 19^ Λ Λ 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S The main line i according to the embodiment of Fig. 2 allows the implementation of the steps of the first and second stages according to the invention, as previously described with respect to the embodiment of Fig. i. At the end of the second stage of the step, a 2D quality steel strip is produced which is wound and then conveyed to the reversible rolling line 3. On the trailing-strip line, the strip is continuously subjected to several reversible cold rolling steps m in its two running directions, allowing an excellent surface condition to be obtained. The tape is then wound and then transferred to an independent glow annealing line 4 where it is annealed by a glow surface. Finally, the strip thus annealed is subjected to a surface rolling step, thereby allowing a BA quality stainless steel strip to be obtained. According to another embodiment illustrated in detail in Figures 3 and 4, the second stage step can be performed on the second, line 2 different from the main line as described above, so that the method allows for high manufacturing capabilities. Thus, the embodiment of Fig. 3 will be described in which the hot milk strip is first processed on the main line i to be subjected to the first stage of the method represented by the abbreviation HAPRL. The cold forged sheet metal strip is then transported to the secondary production line 2, where the sheet metal strip is subjected to the second stage of the second stage indicated by the abbreviation CApL, which can be performed at the end of the line or even successive stages. In the case of "skin-rolling", the result of this line is the result of $2D or even a quality steel strip. According to one embodiment illustrated in FIG. 5, advantageously, the method can be performed on the line of two secondary production lines exhibiting two parallel secondary junctions, which are allowed to alternately The strip then processes the cold forged sheet metal strip from the 16th 201100557 stage on the other strip. The difference between the embodiment of FIG. 4 and the embodiment of FIG. 3 is that, in addition to the main production line i and the secondary production line 2, the device also exhibits an independent reversible cold rolling line 3 represented by the abbreviation ZR of "Senjimir", followed by "Hui The surface annealing line, abbreviated as BAL, is an independent glow annealing line. In this case, the steel strip at the end of the second stage of the process can be wound and subjected to reversible rolling on the reversible rolling line 3, then re-wound and transported to the independent glow annealing Q line. "Skin tempering" can be performed at the end of the glow annealing line or on successive stages, allowing the manufacture of BA surface quality steel. Of course, other specific examples are contemplated without departing from the framework of the invention as defined by the scope of the following claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a method according to the present invention, which can be implemented by a single so-called main line to produce a 2D or 2B surface quality steel; FIG. 2 is a first embodiment according to the present invention. A schematic diagram of a method in which the first stage and the second stage of the method are carried out by means of a main production line, wherein the apparatus exhibits an independent reversible dairy line and an independent glow annealing line, followed by "skin temper rolling" This allows the manufacture of improved surface quality steel strips. Figure 3 is a view of a method according to the present invention according to a third embodiment of the present invention, which is carried out by a secondary production line comprising a main production line allowing the steps of the first stage and a step of allowing the second stage to be performed to manufacture 2 〇 or 2B quality steel belt. Figure 4 is a view of a method according to the present invention, according to a fourth embodiment of the invention, in which the main production line for the steps of the first stage and the secondary production line for the second stage are implemented. And a reversible rolling independent production line' and an independent glow annealing line, followed by a "skin tempering" to implement 'allowing the manufacture of BA surface quality steel sheet metal strip. Figure 5 shows an apparatus having a main production line and two secondary production lines at the output of the main production line, the two secondary production lines being parallel, thereby allowing alternately between the two secondary production lines - 15 and then the other The cold-forged sheet metal strip from the first stage is processed. [Main component symbol description] 1 : Main line 2 : Secondary line 3 : Cold rolled independent line 4 : Annealing line 5 · Uncoiler 6 : Annealing furnace 7 : Mechanical cleaning device / traction 8 : Mechanical cleaning device / sand blasting machine 9 : pickling device 10 : cold rolling device 11 : tape winding machine 12 : degreaser 13 : accumulator 141 accumulator 18 201100557 15 : accumulator 1 6 : shearing machine 1 7 : welding unit 1 8 : shearing machine 1 9 : Unwinder 20 : Annealing Furnace 2 1 : Pickling device 22 : Winding machine 23 : "Skin-light rolling" type surface cold rolling device 25 : Accumulator 26 : Accumulator 28 : Shearing machine 29 : Welding unit 2B : Quality steel belt / quality belt 2D: quality steel belt / surface quality steel metal belt BA: improved surface quality steel sheet metal strip / excellent surface quality / surface quality steel BAL: glow surface annealing line CAPL: cold annealing pickling line CRC: Cold Rolled Wire Roll HAPRL: Thermal Annealing Pickling and Rolling Line HRC: Hot Rolling Line Roll SPM: Skin Light Rolling Mill ZR: Sendzimir 19

Claims (1)

201100557 七、申請專利範圍·· 1 ·—種在一設備中之至少一條生產線上非連續地製造 秀鋼▼的方法’其特徵在於覆蓋有一銹層且捲成一線卷 預熱軋鋼帶(HRC )主要經受以下步驟且該等步驟以如下 順序執行: 在第一階段期間,在該至少一條所謂主生產線(i ) 上的一第一遍處理期間: 展開該線卷, 使該帶經受首次退火, 使違▼經受機械清除,以便打破及侵蝕該銹層, 使該帶經受首次化學酸洗,以移除殘銹, 使4帶經焚首次冷軋,製造一經冷鍛之帶(), 將該經冷锻之帶捲成一線卷之形式,及 在至少一個第二階段期間,在沿該帶之該相同運行方 向,該同一條所謂主生產線(1)或甚至一不同的所謂二次 生產線(2 )上的一第二遍處理期間: 展開該經冷鍛之帶卷, 使該經冷鍛之帶在氧化環境下經受退火,在該帶上產 生銹, 使該經退火之帶經受化學酸洗,以移除銹, 視情況使該經退火之帶經受「表皮光軋(skin pass )」 型表面冷軋, 捲繞該不銹鋼薄片金屬帶。 2.如申請專利範圍第1項之方法,其在該主生產線上的 20 201100557 該第一遍處理期間更展現一 步驟。 在β亥首次冷軋步驟下游之脫脂 3.如甲睛專利範 等步驟在該主生產線(1 )上執行。 π <万法,其中該肩 二階段之該201100557 VII. Scope of application for patents·· 1 · A method for non-continuously manufacturing Xiugang ▼ on at least one production line in a facility' characterized by covering a rust layer and rolling it into a coil preheated rolled steel strip (HRC) Mainly subjected to the following steps and the steps are performed in the following sequence: during the first phase, during a first pass of the at least one so-called main production line (i): unrolling the coil, subjecting the strip to first annealing, Subjecting the mechanical cleaning to breaking and eroding the rust layer, subjecting the belt to the first chemical pickling to remove the rust, causing the 4 belts to be first cold-rolled by burning, to produce a cold forged belt (), which will The cold forged belt is wound into a roll form, and during at least one second stage, in the same running direction along the belt, the same so-called main production line (1) or even a different so-called secondary production line ( 2) during a second pass of the process: unwinding the cold forged tape, subjecting the cold forged strip to annealing in an oxidizing environment, producing rust on the strip, subjecting the annealed strip to Chemical pickling to remove rust, the annealed tape is optionally subjected to a "skin pass" type surface cold rolling, and the stainless steel foil metal strip is wound. 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the first step of the process is 20 201100557. Degreasing downstream of the first cold rolling step of β Hai 3. Steps such as the patent of the nail are performed on the main production line (1). π < Wanfa, where the shoulder two stages 之方法,其中該第 上執行。 之方法,其中該第 上執行。 4.如申請專利範圍第1項 等步驟在該二次生產線(2) 5.如申請專利範圍第2項 等步驟在該二次生產線(2 ) 6 ·如申請專利範圍第4項 (2)提供於該主生產線(J) 段之該等步驟交替地在該兩條 上執行。 二階段之該 二階段之該 之方法,其中兩條二次生產線 之輪出處,且其中該第二階 二次生產線(2 ) _之任一條 之方法,其中兩條二次生產線 之輸出處,且其中該第二階 二次生產線(2 )中之任一條 〇 7.如申請專利範圍第5項 (2)提供於該主生產線 段之該等步驟交替地在該兩條 上執行。 8.如申請專利範圍第i項至第7項中任—項之方法其 中該第二階段期間之該退火步驟為—最終退火製程,且該 第二階段期間之該酸洗步驟為—最終酸洗製程,從而允許 在5亥帶此外經受一「轰古杏、 衣反九軋(skin Pass )」型表面冷軋步 驟之狀況下製造一2D矣;。# 表面口口負之鋼薄片金屬帶或甚至一 2Β品質帶。 其 第 9.如申請專利範圍第1項至第7項中任一項之方 中該第二階段期間之該退火步驟為一中間退火製程 21 201100557 二階段期間之該酸洗步驟為一最終酸洗製程,且其中: 該經酸洗之帶此外在一第三階段中在一獨立生產線 (3)上經受一可逆冷乳步驟,及 該可逆軋製帶在一第四階段中在另一獨立生產線(4 ) 上經受一輝面退火步驟,接著經受一「表皮光軋(skin pass)」 型表面冷軋,從而允許製造一 BA表面品質之鋼薄片金屬 條。 10. —種用於從一覆蓋有一銹層且繞成一線卷之預熱軋 鋼帶非連續製造一不銹鋼薄片金屬帶的設備,其包括至少 條所δ胃主生產線(1 ),該至少一條所謂主生產線(1 ) 沿該帶之運行方向展現至少以下各項: 一開捲機(5 ), 一在氧化環境下之退火爐(6), 一用於打破及侵触該帶上之該銹層的機械清除裝置 (7、8), 一用於使該帶經受化學酸洗之裝置(9 ), 一包括至少三個支架之不可逆冷軋裝置(1〇), 至少一個捲帶機(11 )。 11. 如申請專利範圍第1 〇項之設備’其中該主生產線 (1)配備一脫脂器,該脫脂器位於該不可逆冷軋裝置(10) 之下游及該至少一個捲帶機(1 1 )之上游。 12. 如申請專利範圍第1〇項或第11項之設備,其由一 單一生產線’亦即該主生產線(1 )形成。 1 3 ·如申請專利範圍第1 〇項或第11項之設備,其除該 22 201100557 主生產線(1 )外還包括一二次生產線(2 ),該二次線(2 ) 沿該帶之運行方向主要展現至少以下各項: 一開捲機(1 9 ), 一在氧化環境下之退火爐(20 ), 一使用一化學試劑之酸洗裝置(2 1 ), 一可選之「表皮光軋(skin pass)」型表面冷札裝置 (23), 一捲帶機(22)。 〇 14 _如申睛專利範圍第1 3項之設備,其在該主生產線 (1 )之輸出處展現兩條平行之所謂的二次生產線(2 )。 15·如申請專利範圍第10項或第11項之設備,其除該 主生產線(1)及可能的該二次生產線(2)外,還一方面 展現一可逆冷軋獨立生產線(3 ),該可逆冷軋獨立生產線 (3 )包含一第一捲繞機/開捲機、一諸如尤其森吉米爾 (Sendzimir)型之可逆軋製裝置、一第二捲繞機/開捲機, 〇 且另一方面展現一獨立輝面退火生產線(4),該獨立輝面 退火生產線(4 )沿該帶之該運行方向包含一開捲機、一包 含一在還原環境下之爐的輝面退火裝置、一可選之「表皮 光軋(skin pass )」型冷軋裝置及一捲繞機。 16·如申請專利範圍第12項之設備,其除該主生產線 (1)及可能的該二次生產線(2)外,還一方面展現一可 逆冷軋獨立生產線(3 ),該可逆冷軋獨立生產線(3 )包 3第一捲繞機7開捲機、一諸如尤其森吉米爾(Sendzimir) 型之可圯軋製裝置、一第二捲繞機/開捲機,且另一方面展 23 201100557 現一獨立輝面退火生產線(4 ),該獨立輝面退火生產線(4 ) 沿該帶之該運行方向包含一開捲機、一包含一在還原環境 下之爐的輝面退火裝置、一可選之「表皮光軋(skin pass)」 型冷軋裝置及一捲繞機。 17.如申請專利範圍第13項之設備,其除該主生產線 (1)及可能的該二次生產線(2)外,還一方面展現一可 逆冷軋獨立生產線(3 ),該可逆冷軋獨立生產線(3 )包 含一苐一捲繞機/開捲機、一諸如尤其森吉米爾(Sendzimir ) 型之可逆軋製裝置' 一第二捲繞機/開捲機,且另一方面展 現一獨立輝面退火生產線(4),該獨立輝面退火生產線(4) 沿該帶之該運行方向包含一開捲機、一包含一在還原環境 下之爐的輝面退火裝置、一可選之「表皮光軋(skin pass )」 型冷軋裝置及一捲繞機。 1 8 _如申凊專利範圍第14項之設備,其除該主生產線 (1 )及可能的該二次生產線(2 )外,還一方面展現一可 逆冷軋獨立生產線(3 ),該可逆冷軋獨立生產線(3 )包含 第一捲繞機/開捲機、一諸如尤其森吉米爾(Sendzimir) 型之可逆軋製裝置、一第二捲繞機/開捲機,且另一方面展 現一獨立輝面退火生產線(4),該獨立輝面退火生產線(4) 帶之°亥運行方向包含一開捲機、一包含一在還原環境 下之爐的輝面退火裝置…可選之「表皮光軋(skin pass)」 型冷軋裝置及一捲繞機。 24The method in which the first execution is performed. The method in which the first execution is performed. 4. If the application of patent scope 1 is in the secondary production line (2) 5. If the application scope is the second item, etc. in the secondary production line (2) 6 · If the patent application scope is item 4 (2) The steps provided in the main production line (J) are alternately performed on the two. The method of the two stages of the two stages, wherein the two secondary production lines are rounded out, and wherein the second-order secondary production line (2) _ is one of the methods, wherein the output of the two secondary production lines, And wherein any one of the second-order secondary production lines (2) is alternately performed on the two of the steps of the main production line segment as in the fifth (2) of the patent application. 8. The method of any one of clauses i to 7 wherein the annealing step during the second stage is a final annealing process, and the pickling step during the second stage is - the final acid The washing process allows a 2D crucible to be produced under the condition that the 5 kel belt is subjected to a "skin pass" type surface cold rolling step. # Surface mouth negative steel sheet metal strip or even a 2 Β quality belt. 9. The annealing step during the second stage of any one of claims 1 to 7 is an intermediate annealing process 21 201100557. The pickling step during the second stage is a final acid. a washing process, and wherein: the pickled tape is further subjected to a reversible cold milk step on a separate production line (3) in a third stage, and the reversible rolling strip is in another independent stage in a fourth stage The production line (4) is subjected to a glow annealing step followed by a "skin pass" type surface cold rolling to allow the manufacture of a BA surface quality steel sheet metal strip. 10. An apparatus for discontinuously manufacturing a stainless steel sheet metal strip from a preheated rolled steel strip covered with a rust layer and wound into a coil, comprising at least one δ stomach main production line (1), the at least one so-called The main production line (1) exhibits at least the following in the direction of travel of the belt: an uncoiler (5), an annealing furnace (6) in an oxidizing environment, one for breaking and invading the rust layer on the belt Mechanical cleaning device (7, 8), a device (9) for subjecting the belt to chemical pickling, an irreversible cold rolling device (1) comprising at least three supports, at least one winding machine (11) . 11. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the main production line (1) is equipped with a degreaser located downstream of the irreversible cold rolling device (10) and the at least one winding machine (1 1 ) Upstream. 12. If the equipment of claim 1 or 11 of the patent application is applied, it is formed by a single production line, i.e., the main production line (1). 1 3 · If the equipment of the scope of claim 1 or 11 is applied, it includes a secondary production line (2) in addition to the 22 201100557 main production line (1), and the secondary line (2) along the belt The running direction mainly shows at least the following items: an uncoiler (1 9 ), an annealing furnace (20) in an oxidizing environment, a pickling device (2 1 ) using a chemical reagent, and an optional "skin" A skin pass type surface cooling device (23), a tape winding machine (22). 〇 14 _ For example, the equipment of Article 13 of the scope of the patent application, at the output of the main production line (1), presents two parallel so-called secondary production lines (2). 15. If the equipment of the scope of claim 10 or 11 is applied, in addition to the main production line (1) and possibly the secondary production line (2), on the one hand, a reversible cold-rolling independent production line (3) is presented. The reversible cold rolling independent production line (3) comprises a first winder/unwinder, a reversible rolling device such as the Sendzimir type, a second winder/unwinder, and the like On the one hand, an independent glow annealing line (4) is displayed, and the independent glow annealing line (4) comprises an uncoiler, a glow annealing device comprising a furnace in a reducing environment, in the running direction of the belt, An optional "skin pass" type cold rolling device and a winder. 16. The equipment of claim 12, in addition to the main production line (1) and possibly the secondary production line (2), on the one hand, exhibits a reversible cold-rolling independent production line (3), the reversible cold rolling Independent production line (3) package 3 first winder 7 uncoiler, a special rolling mill such as the Sendzimir type, a second winder/unwinder, and on the other hand 23 201100557 The present invention is an independent glow annealing production line (4). The independent glow annealing production line (4) comprises an uncoiler along the running direction of the belt, a glow annealing device comprising a furnace in a reducing environment, and a Optional "skin pass" type cold rolling unit and a winder. 17. The apparatus of claim 13 which, in addition to the main production line (1) and possibly the secondary production line (2), exhibits a reversible cold-rolling independent production line (3) on the one hand, the reversible cold rolling The independent production line (3) comprises a winding machine/unwinder, a reversible rolling device such as the Sendzimir type, a second winder/unwinder, and on the other hand an independent A surface annealing production line (4), the independent glow annealing line (4) includes an uncoiler along the running direction of the belt, a glow annealing device including a furnace in a reducing environment, and an optional A skin pass type cold rolling device and a winder. 1 8 _If the equipment of claim 14 of the patent scope, in addition to the main production line (1) and possibly the secondary production line (2), on the one hand, a reversible cold-rolling independent production line (3) is presented, which is reversible The cold-rolled independent production line (3) comprises a first winder/unwinder, a reversible rolling device such as the Sendzimir type, a second winder/unwinder, and on the other hand Independent glow annealing production line (4), the independent glow annealing production line (4) belt has a hoisting machine, a glazing annealing device containing a furnace in a reducing environment...optional "skin" A "skin pass" type cold rolling device and a winder. twenty four
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