201100212 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係-種裝設於電動、氣動等機具上，用來進行鎖结、 開啟、鑽轉工作的X具，尤指社具具滑動伸輪旋轉的創新 結構設計。 【先前技術】 按’許多的維修或加U作中，_大量使財鑽頭與工呈 頭，該係先以鑽頭進行孔的的製作，再以工具頭進行螺絲等的鎖 結，如果是反覆的進行鑽孔與騎時，以傳__與工具頭使 用，將需錢的配合反餘合與·，烟财枝，因此有發 明人設計—種可翻轉為鑽頭紅具頭駐具結構，如第9圖所示， 該係於-結合S 8〇上以-_ _結合—可轉_轉工具9〇， 其中，該結合座80 -端設有-工具結合部81，另一端延伸出有二 分又的結合柱82 ’該翻轉卫具9G即係湘樞軸_結合於該二結 合柱82間而可翻轉，該翻轉工具9〇二端設為常用的鑽頭或工具 碩，並利用翻轉的方式，供改變為—端的鑽頭或另—端的工具頭 露出使用。 目前可翻轉為綱或福頭的工具結構使料有下述的缺 點：（一）翻轉工具90僅以_ 8〇〇設置在該二結合柱82間，並 無任何第二重的定位，因此使用過程中該翻轉工具％恐會產生非 預期的角度變化，該會影響鑽孔朗結的進行，甚至有使用安全 性的疑慮。（二）翻轉工具90為外露方式，使用不僅有安全性的 201100212 疑慮’外觀上亦不甚美觀。 【發明内容】 欲解決之技術問題點： 目前習知轉為_或工具軸工具結構，使用時翻轉工 具為裸露且無任何第二重的定位，使用顧巾恐會產生非預期的 角度變化，使用除有安全性的疑慮外亦較不美觀。 解決問題之技術特點及功效： 〇 本發鴨提供—種可滑動轉為綱或卫綱的J1具結構， 係包含.-結合套筒、至少一限位件、一外彈菁、一限位套、一 内彈簧及-滑動組件’該結合套筒於内部設—貫出前端的定位滑 槽’外部设-限位凸緣及穿孔，穿孔提供該限位件設置，該結合 套筒後端設-工具結合部，料彈簧套及限絲設套設於該結合 套筒上’該限位套内設有卡止周緣與閃避周緣，該内彈餐設置於 該結合套筒的定位滑射，該滑齡件設置麟結合㈣的定位 〇 滑槽中’該滑動組件至少-側設有結合桿，及-翻轉工具中段藉 由樞軸设於該結合桿上，該結合桿外侧設一限制凹槽，該限位 件係於該結合桿上的關凹槽動作，藉纽成的工具結構能避免 翻轉工具產生非職的轉，使収具安全性且美觀。 【實施方式】 為使貴審查委員對本發明之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進 -步之瞭解麟識’町兹雜合圖式及圖麟述如后： 首先，細由第1、2、3 ®所示觀之，本發明可滑動翻轉為 201100212 鑽頭或工具頭的工具結構係包含： σ σ套筒10，具有一前端ιοί及一後端102，於内部設有 -疋位π槽11貝出該結合套筒1G的前端與後端服，於外部 «又有限位凸緣12及至少—穿孔13(本實施例為對稱設二穿孔 13) “穿孔13與遠定位滑槽u通連，該結合套筒1〇近後端1〇2 ,又有鎖、，孔Μ，5亥鎖結孔M與該定位滑槽U通連，該鎖結孔 14並搭配一螺絲15使用。 4件20，係為鋼珠，設置於該結合套筒的穿孔 13中。 二蓋30，結合固定在該結合套筒1〇後端嫩，結合方向並 伸入位'月槽11中相搭配，該尾蓋30受該螺絲15穿過該鎖結 孔Μ狀，該尾蓋3Q的後端另設有—1具結合部μ，該工 具結合部31為凸出延伸的六角形桿。 一外彈* 4G ’係為彈簧圈’套設於該結合套筒料部 與該限位凸緣12相靠抵。 鳊 一限位套5〇’套設於該結合套筒1〇外部，一端與該外彈筹 40另:端相靠抵’供將該外彈簧4〇壓縮於該限位凸緣12間，: 設有卡止鱗Μ，該卡止騎5丨前端緊接著設相 避周緣52’該限位件2。位於該卡止周_或該閃避周緣η位置 η中。内轉⑼，係為彈簧圈，設置於該結合套筒Η)的定位滑枰 滑動組件7〇，設置於該結合套筒 10的定位滑槽U中， 並 201100212 供將該内彈簧6G _，該滑動組件7G至少 實施例為對稱設二結合桿7!)，及以-翻轉工且;吉合桿71(本 軸73設於該結合桿71上，該翻轉工具72 一端中段藉由-樞 為工具頭722,該至少，剩 =碩721另一端 結合桿心_諸71她2==^該 制凹槽74往内延伸設一淺於該限制凹槽74 亥限 Ο ❹ 動組件70設置於該定位滑槽U中時，該限· , 4 75，該滑 刀上的限制凹槽74與限制滑槽75動作。、〇係於該結合桿 該結合_ ω _工具結切與 合’以進行蝴k娜，具結 的粒滑槽11中滑動伸縮，當該滑動把件10 中時’如第3圖所示’該樞軸73為 二滑槽η -被該滑動組件7。_，該限位崎 該限位套50受該外彈箬 在趣制凹槽74中， 將該限位㈣彳赠_制吻=套=卡止周㈣ 定，不虞無預期的被彈出；當將 將‘動組件70被固 ^，蝴_示，該限位㈣改以=^壓縮該外彈 _則，使該限位件2〇能往外由該限制凹槽心位在該限位 6:2 一段’滑動組件7〇失去該 ;&到該_周 __組件”著__ =制’使該内彈簧 該限制滑槽75上移動，當該 外推’遠限位件沈並於 72為完全露岭定位、、# a 7G被推㈣，該鋪工具 鳴槽U，接著配合第5圖觀之，使該轉工 7 201100212 具72能以樞軸73進行翻轉，以改變該鑽頭721為該工具頭瓜(或 該工具頭722改變為該鑽頭721)的露出使用，如第6圖所示。 該滑動組件7G的結合桿71為至少―側設置，其中，如第1、 至6圖的滑動組件70為對稱二側均設有結合桿7卜樞轴π則係 結合於該二結合桿間’提供轉工具乃在該二結合桿^間翻 轉；另一種’如第7圖所示’滑動組件7〇a為一二側設有結合桿 71a ’樞車由73a _結合於該結合桿71a上，提供翻轉工具7 該結合桿71a上翻轉。 該結合固定在結合套筒1〇後端1〇2的尾蓋3〇上的工具結合◎ 部可為多種結構，其中，如第丨至7圖所示的該工具結合部^ 為凸出的桿體，如六角形桿；另—種，如第8圖所示，结合固定 在結合套筒K)後端搬的尾蓋3〇a上的工具結合部也=陷孔 槽，如四方形孔槽。 藉上述具體貫施例之結構，可得到下述之效兴. ㈠本發明的翻轉工具72以鑽頭721或工具頭您進行維 修或加工時，該滑動組件70包含工具頭乃2或鑽頭721的一半社 U 構，係以完全隱藏賴計容納在該結合套筒1G的定位滑槽u中: 该能避免工具結構使用轉動時，該翻轉工具72產生非預期的翻 轉’使用更具安全性，且非使用中的鑽頭721或工具頭從既然 為完全隱藏設計，因此也更為美觀；（二）本發明翻轉工具D的' 鑽頭瓜或工具頭瓜使用時，雖係完全隱藏在該結合套筒1〇的 定位滑槽11中，但變換為鑽頭721與工具頭722使用時，只需順 8 201100212201100212 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention is an X-type device that is installed on an electric, pneumatic, etc. tool for locking, opening, and drilling, especially for a machine with a sliding extension Innovative structural design for wheel rotation. [Prior Art] According to 'many repairs or additions, _ a large number of wealth drills and workers are headed. The system first makes the holes with the drill bit, and then locks the screws with the tool head. If it is repeated When drilling and riding, it is used to pass the __ with the tool head, and it will be used for the cooperation of the money and the smoke, and therefore the inventor has designed to turn over the red-headed station structure of the drill bit. As shown in FIG. 9, the system is coupled to the S 8 以 with a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ tool 9 〇, wherein the coupling 80 - end is provided with - tool joint 81, the other end extends There is a two-fold combination column 82' The flip-up Guard 9G is a Xiang-Pivot _ which is reversible between the two-bonding column 82, and the two-end turning tool 9 is set as a commonly used drill bit or tool, and is turned over. The way to change the head to the end or the other end of the tool head is exposed. The tool structure that can be flipped to the front or the head has the following disadvantages: (1) the flipping tool 90 is disposed between the two binding posts 82 only by _ 8 , without any second weight positioning, so During the use, the flipping tool% may cause unexpected angular changes, which may affect the drilling of the hole, and even have concerns about the safety of use. (2) The flipping tool 90 is exposed, and the use of not only the safety of 201100212 doubts is not aesthetically pleasing. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Problems to be Solved: At present, it is conventionally changed to a _ or tool axis tool structure. When used, the flip tool is bare and does not have any second-weight positioning, and the use of the towel may cause unexpected angular changes. Use is not aesthetically pleasing except for safety concerns. Technical features and effects of solving the problem: 〇本发鸭 provides a kind of J1 structure that can be slid into a class or a syllabus, including: - combined sleeve, at least one limit piece, one outer elastic, one limit a sleeve, an inner spring and a sliding assembly. The coupling sleeve is internally provided with a front end positioning chute' externally disposed-restricting flange and a perforation, and the perforation provides the limiting member arrangement, the coupling sleeve rear end a tool-joining portion, a material spring sleeve and a wire-limiting sleeve are sleeved on the joint sleeve. The retaining sleeve is provided with a locking circumference and a dodging periphery, and the inner bomb is disposed on the joint sleeve. The sliding member is provided with a lining (4) positioning 〇 in the sliding groove. The sliding assembly is provided with at least a side of the coupling rod, and the middle portion of the turning tool is pivotally disposed on the coupling rod, and a restriction is arranged outside the coupling rod. The groove, the limiting member is attached to the closing groove on the coupling rod, and the tool structure can avoid the inversion of the turning tool, so that the receiving device is safe and beautiful. [Embodiment] In order to enable the reviewing committee to have a more in-depth understanding of the purpose, characteristics and efficacy of the present invention, the knowledge of the town, the mixed pattern and the map are as follows: First, by the first, second, As shown in Fig. 3, the tool structure of the present invention can be slidably turned into 201100212. The tool structure of the drill bit or the tool head comprises: σ σ sleeve 10 having a front end ιοί and a rear end 102, and internally provided with a - π slot 11 The front end and the rear end of the joint sleeve 1G are taken out, and the outer portion is further limited to the flange 12 and at least the perforation 13 (this embodiment is symmetrically provided with two perforations 13). The perforation 13 is connected to the distal positioning chute u. The coupling sleeve 1 is adjacent to the rear end 1〇2, and has a lock, a hole, and a 5H lock hole M is connected to the positioning chute U, and the locking hole 14 is used with a screw 15. 4 The member 20 is a steel ball disposed in the through hole 13 of the coupling sleeve. The second cover 30 is fixedly coupled to the rear end of the coupling sleeve 1 , and is coupled with the direction and extends into the position of the lunar channel 11. The tail cover 30 is bent by the screw 15 through the locking hole, and the rear end of the tail cover 3Q is further provided with a joint portion μ, and the tool joint portion 31 is convex. a hexagonal rod that extends. An external bullet * 4G ' is a spring ring' sleeved on the joint sleeve material portion and abuts against the limit flange 12. The first limit sleeve 5' is sleeved in the joint The sleeve 1 is externally located, and one end is abutted against the outer spring 40: the outer spring 4 is compressed between the limit flanges 12, and is provided with a locking scale, the buckle is 5 The front end of the crucible is disposed next to the peripheral edge 52'. The limiting member 2 is located in the locking period _ or the evading circumference η position η. The inner rotation (9) is a spring coil disposed at the coupling sleeve Η). a sliding sliding assembly 7〇 is disposed in the positioning chute U of the coupling sleeve 10, and 201100212 is provided for the inner spring 6G_, the sliding assembly 7G is at least symmetrically disposed with the coupling rod 7!), and - a flipping lever; a hinge lever 71 (the shaft 73 is disposed on the coupling rod 71, and the middle end of the turning tool 72 is a tool head 722 by a pivot, the at least, the remaining end of the shaft 721 is coupled to the rod core 71#2==^ The groove 74 extends inwardly to the restriction groove 74. When the movement assembly 70 is disposed in the positioning chute U, the limit, 4, 75, the knife Up The groove 74 and the restriction chute 75 act, and the tether is attached to the coupling rod _ ω _ tool knot cutting and closing 'to perform the butterfly k, the sliding sliding groove 11 in the knot, when the sliding member When the middle time is 'as shown in Fig. 3', the pivot 73 is a two-slot η-by the sliding assembly 7. _, the limit position of the limit sleeve 50 is received by the outer magazine in the interesting groove 74 , the limit (four) 彳 _ kiss = set = card week (four), not unexpectedly popped; when the 'moving component 70 is fixed ^, butterfly _ show, the limit (four) changed to = ^ Compressing the outer bullet _, so that the limiting member 2 can be outwardly removed from the limiting groove by the heart position at the limit 6:2, the sliding component 7 〇 loses the; the & to the _ week _ component __ = system 'move the inner spring to move on the limiting chute 75, when the extrapolating 'distal position piece sinks and 72 is fully exposed, # a 7G is pushed (four), the paving tool swell U Then, in conjunction with FIG. 5, the rework 7 201100212 72 can be flipped with the pivot 73 to change the exposure of the drill 721 to the tool head (or the tool head 722 is changed to the drill 721). As shown in Figure 6The coupling rod 71 of the sliding assembly 7G is at least “side-mounted”, wherein the sliding assembly 70 of the first to sixth figures is provided with a coupling rod 7 on both sides of the symmetry, and the pivoting π is coupled between the two coupling rods. 'Providing the turning tool is flipped between the two coupling rods; another 'as shown in Fig. 7' The sliding assembly 7〇a is provided with a coupling rod 71a on one side and two sides. The pivoting mechanism 73a_ is coupled to the coupling rod 71a. On top, a turning tool 7 is provided which flips over the coupling rod 71a. The tool joint ◎ portion fixed to the tail cover 3〇 of the rear end 1〇2 of the sleeve 1 can be of various structures, wherein the tool joint portion as shown in the second to seventh figures is convex. a rod body, such as a hexagonal rod; another type, as shown in Fig. 8, the tool joint portion combined with the tail cap 3〇a fixed to the rear end of the coupling sleeve K) is also a trap hole groove, such as a square Hole slot. By the structure of the above specific embodiment, the following effects can be obtained. (1) When the turning tool 72 of the present invention is repaired or processed by the drill bit 721 or the tool head, the sliding assembly 70 includes the tool head 2 or the drill bit 721. The half-structure is accommodated in the positioning chute u of the coupling sleeve 1G in a completely hidden manner: the avoidance of the tool structure using the rotation, the turning tool 72 produces an unintended flipping 'use is more secure, Moreover, the non-in-use drill bit 721 or the tool head is also more aesthetically pleasing since it is completely concealed; (2) when the drill bit or the tool head of the flip tool D of the present invention is used, it is completely hidden in the joint sleeve. When the cylinder 1 is positioned in the sliding chute 11, but when it is converted into the drill bit 721 and the tool head 722, it only needs to be compliant 8 201100212
❹ 手拉動限位套50，該滑動組件70即失去限制關係而被該内彈簧 60推出，使整個翻轉工具72都裸露在外，方便變換使用的鑽頭 721或工具頭722，完成變換鑽頭721或工具頭722後，再直接下 壓翻轉工具72即可。 9 201100212 【圖式簡單說明】 第2圖 第3圖 第4圖 第5圖 第6圖 第7圖 第8圖 第9圖 第1圖：係本發明的立體組合圖，為滑動組件縮入狀態。 係本發明的立體分解圖。 :系t發明的組合剖面圖，為滑動組件縮入狀態。 糸發明控制滑動組件推出的動作剖面圖。 係本發明滑動組件上的翻轉工具進行翻轉示意圖 係本發明的翻轉工具完成翻轉的剖面圖。 係本發明結合桿的另一實施例立體組合圖。 係本發明工具結合部的另一實施例立體組合圖。 係1式結構的立體組合圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 習式部份： 結合座--一80 結合柱--一82 翻轉工具――90 本發明部份： 結合套筒一一1〇 後端 一102 限位凸緣--12 鎖結孔一一一14 限位件--一20 尾蓋 一30,30a 工具結合部一 81 樞軸----8〇〇 前端----i〇i 定位滑槽——11 穿孔----13 螺絲----15 工具結合部一3l，31a 201100212 外彈----40 限位套---50 閃避周緣--52 内彈箐---60 滑動組件一一 70,70a 翻轉工具——72,72a 工具頭---722 〇 限制凹槽——74 卡止周緣一_51 結合桿---71，71a 鑽頭----721 枢轴---—73,73a 限制滑槽--75手拉 Pulling the limit sleeve 50, the sliding assembly 70 is unconstrained and pushed out by the inner spring 60, so that the entire turning tool 72 is exposed, and the used bit 721 or the tool head 722 can be changed to complete the conversion bit 721 or the tool. After the head 722, the flipping tool 72 can be directly pressed down. 9 201100212 [Simple diagram of the drawing] Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the present invention, which is a retracted state of the sliding assembly . It is a perspective exploded view of the present invention. The combined sectional view of the invention is a retracted state of the sliding assembly.糸Invented a motion profile view of the control slide assembly. A flipping view of the flipping tool on the sliding assembly of the present invention is a cross-sectional view of the flipping tool of the present invention. A perspective view of another embodiment of the coupling rod of the present invention. A perspective view of another embodiment of the tool joint of the present invention. A three-dimensional combination diagram of a type 1 structure. [Main component symbol description] Part of the formula: Joint seat - 80 joint column - 82 82 flip tool - 90 Part of the invention: Combine the sleeve one by one, the rear end, a 102 limit flange -- 12 Locking Holes One to One 14 Limiting Parts--One 20 End Cover One 30, 30a Tool Jointing One 81 Pivot----8〇〇 Front End----i〇i Positioning Chute - 11 Perforation ----13 Screw----15 Tool joint part 3l, 31a 201100212 Bullet----40 Limit set---50 Dodge circumference--52 Internal magazine---60 Slide component one-70 , 70a flip tool - 72, 72a tool head - 722 〇 limit groove - 74 lock circumference - _51 joint rod --- 71, 71a drill bit --- 721 pivot --- 73, 73a limit chute --75
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