201106643 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種網路流量監測系統與方法’特 別是一種用於3G與3.5G行動數據網路之即時流量監測 系統與方法。 【先前技術】 近年來，由於無線網路的蓬勃發展，使用3G與3.5G 行動上網人數亦與日倶增’各無線系統業者紛紛祭出不 同商業策略來滿足行動用戶高速上網的需求。然而因為 無從得知各區域網路之無線接點的實際流量狀況，只能 憑無線系統業者的推測來擴充基地台，所以無法有效地 針對行動上網流量過高的特定區域作改善，進而影響高 流量區域使用者的服務品質；且目前無線系統業者僅提 供基礎建設供其用戶使用，對於用戶從發出網頁存取請 求到整個網頁完整下載至用戶行動通訊手機端或者内 建或外接3G或3.5G無線網卡的筆記型電腦的時間亦無 從得知，因而無法了解用戶實際使用無線網路的感受。 依先前技術，從GPRS通訊網路鏈接至網際網路的 閘道伺服益上擷取訊息來作監測與分析，只能擷取關於 網際網路的存取訊息，並無法得知關於服務行動用戶的 數據設備資料，亦即無法掌握該行動用戶對網際網路的 存取流量’所以在只能得财限:#料的狀況下，無法針 對各區域行動上網流量作出檢測與分析。 為因應如此大置且咼品質的無線網路使用需求，夸 需-個即時監測無線網路流量的系統射法之解決 案，藉此檢測各區域網路之無線接點或服務資料傳輪之 201106643 設備的傳輪流#，歸各無線網料量提供給無線系統 業者作為擴充基地㈣參考，來滿足行㈣戶更高的上 網服務品質；並可II此針對個別用戶使用品質做分析， 以檢視用戶使用無線網路的實際感受，作為無線系統業 者參考，並依此用戶實際感受進一步作改善或回饋，若 是超過正常網頁存取時間，無線系統業者也可依此即時 監測無線網路流量的系統所回報的訊息，提前發現造成 網頁存取失敗或等待時間過久的問題，在用戶向客服中201106643 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a network traffic monitoring system and method, and in particular to an instant traffic monitoring system and method for 3G and 3.5G mobile data networks. [Prior Art] In recent years, due to the rapid development of wireless networks, the number of people using 3G and 3.5G mobile Internet access has also increased. The wireless system operators have offered different business strategies to meet the needs of mobile users for high-speed Internet access. However, since it is impossible to know the actual traffic conditions of the wireless contacts of each regional network, the base station can only be expanded by the wireless system operator's speculation, so it is impossible to effectively improve the specific area where the mobile Internet traffic is too high, and thus the impact is high. The service quality of the users in the traffic area; and currently the wireless system provider only provides the infrastructure for its users to use, for the user to send a webpage access request to the entire webpage to the mobile phone of the user mobile communication or built-in or external 3G or 3.5G The time of the wireless network card's notebook computer is also unknown, so it is impossible to understand the user's actual experience of using the wireless network. According to the prior art, the gateway servo link from the GPRS communication network to the Internet is used for monitoring and analysis, and only access information about the Internet can be retrieved, and the user of the service action cannot be known. Data equipment data, that is, it is impossible to grasp the access traffic of the mobile users to the Internet. Therefore, under the condition that only the financial limit: #料, it is impossible to detect and analyze the mobile Internet traffic of each region. In response to the demand for such a large and high-quality wireless network, it is necessary to provide a solution to the system detection of wireless network traffic, thereby detecting the wireless contacts or service data transmission of each regional network. 201106643 The transmission of the device #, the wireless network material is provided to the wireless system operators as an expansion base (four) reference to meet the higher (4) households' higher Internet service quality; and II can be analyzed for the quality of individual users to view The actual experience of the user using the wireless network, as a reference for the wireless system industry, and further improvement or feedback according to the actual experience of the user, if the normal webpage access time exceeds the time, the wireless system operator can also monitor the wireless network traffic system in real time. The reported message, in advance, the problem of causing webpage access failure or waiting time is too long, in the user to the customer service
心反應之前作好處理或是提前了解問題所在，以便用戶 反應時提供相關資訊供其參考。 【發明内容】 為了滿足上述需求’本發明遂提供—種用於行 據網路的即時流量監測系統，在該行動數據網路 網際網路的通道上，由該通道上的訊息中繼器檢 上所有流量相關資料，再依無線系統業者需求分析兮t 量相關聯資料，藉此發展出一即時流量監測之方法Μ"'1* 發明系統與方法由-流量檢測裝置收C來自訊息中t 益的所有流量相關資料’並由該流量相關資料取得行動 用戶的識別號及服務該行動用戶的數據設備代碼，2於 行動用戶的識別號或數據設備代碼’統計並監視行動^ 戶的資訊存取流里或數據设備的資訊傳輸流量。 本發明之目的在提供一種用於行動數據網路的 時流量監測系統與方法’於連網通道上監視—行動用戶 的資訊存取流量或服務該行動用戶的數據設備的資 傳輸流量，以管理該數據設備的傳輪流量，或評估了 該行動用戶連網的實際感受。 w 為達到上述目的，本發明提供一種用於行動數據網 201106643 路的即日守流篁監測系統’該行動數據網路包含一Before the heart reaction, handle the problem or know the problem in advance so that the user can provide relevant information for reference when responding. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to meet the above needs, the present invention provides an instant traffic monitoring system for a data network. On the channel of the mobile data network Internet, the message repeater on the channel is checked. All traffic related data, and then according to the needs of the wireless system industry, analyze the 相关t amount of related data, thereby developing an instant traffic monitoring method Μ"'1* invention system and method by - flow detection device receiving C from the message t All the traffic related information of the benefit 'and obtain the identification number of the mobile user and the data device code serving the mobile user from the traffic related data, 2 the statistics of the mobile user's identification number or data device code' and monitor the information of the mobile device Take the information transmission traffic of the stream or data device. The object of the present invention is to provide a time-flow monitoring system and method for mobile data network monitoring on the networked channel - the information access traffic of the mobile user or the data transmission traffic of the data device serving the mobile user to manage The data flow of the data device, or the actual experience of the user's network connection. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a day-to-day stagnation monitoring system for the mobile data network 201106643. The mobile data network includes a
SGSN 設備與一 GGSN設備’該即時流量監測系統包含一流量 檢測裝置，從該SGSiNT設備與該GGSN設備之間的一訊 息中繼器取得一行動用戶的一識別號與一數據設備代 碼’該數據設備代碼對應一服務該行動用戶的資訊存取 之數據設備’其中該流量檢測裝置基於該數據設備代碼 檢測該數據設備的資訊傳輸流量，或基於該識別號檢測 該行動用戶的資訊存取流量。 為達到上述目的，本發明復提供一種用於行動數據 網路的即時流量監測系統，該行動數據網珞包含一第一 網路與一第二網路’該系統包含一流量檢測裝置，從該 第二網路的一訊息中繼器取得一行動用戶的一識別號 與一數據設備代碼’該數據設備代碼對應一設置該於該 第一網路之數據設備，且該數據設備服務該行動用戶的 資訊存取’其中該流量檢測裝置基於該數據設備代碼檢 測該數據設備的資訊傳輸流量，或基於該識別號檢測該 行動用戶的資訊存取流量。 為達到上述目的，本發明復提供一種用於行動數據 網路的即時流量監測方法，該行動數據網路包含一 SGSN設備與一 GGSN設備，包含以下步驟：從該SGSN 設備與該GGSN設備之間的訊息，取得一行動用戶的一 識別號與一數據設備代碼，該數據設備代碼對應一服務 該行動用戶的資訊存取之數據設備；基於該數據設備代 碼，統計該數據設備的關聯資訊；以及根據該數據設備 的關聯資訊，監視該數據設備的資訊傳輸流量。 其中前述方法進一步包含：從該SGSN設備與該 GGSN設備之間的訊息’收集關於該數據設備代碼的訊 息；以及統計該數據設備的資訊傳輸流量。 201106643 為達到上述目的’本發明復提供一種用於行動數據 網路的即時流量監測方法’該行動數據網路包含一第一 網路與一第二網路’包含以下步驟：從該第二網路的訊 息，取得一行動用戶的一識別號與一數據設備代碼，該 數據設備代碼對應一設置該於該第一網路之數據設 備，且該數據設備服務該行動用戶的資訊存取；基於該 數據設備代碼’統計該數據設備的關聯資訊；以及根據 該數據設備的關聯資訊’監視該數據設備的資訊傳輸流 〇 其中前述方法進一步包含：從該第二網路的訊息， 收集關於該數據設備代碼的訊息；以及統計該數據設備 的資訊傳輸流量。 在實施本發明目的一種態樣中，該行勤數據網路為 一 3G行動通訊網路或一 3.5G行動通訊網路，該第一網 路為該行動數據網路的一通用陸地無線接取網路 (UTRAN)，該第二網路為該行動數據網路的一核心網 路，該核心網路包含一 SGSN設備與一 GGSN設備，且 該訊息中繼器設置於該SGSN設備與該GGSn設備之 間，服務該行動用戶的資訊存取之數據設備為一通用陸 地無線接取網路的一無線網路控制器，該數據設備為一 通用陸地無線接取網路的一無線基地台。 根據本發明所貫施的用於行動數據網路的即時流 置監測系統與方法’利用流量檢測裝置，從SGSN設備 與GGSN設備之間的訊息，取得行動用戶的識別號與數 據設備代碼，不同於以往從閘道伺服器鏈接至網際網路 的通道上所擷取的訊息，因為從GGSNs備鏈接至網際 網路的通道上只能擷取來自網際網路的資訊狀況，如網 頁存取是否正常等資料’並無法得知來自第一網路有關SGSN device and a GGSN device' The instant traffic monitoring system includes a traffic detecting device for obtaining an identification number of a mobile user and a data device code from a message relay between the SGSiNT device and the GGSN device The device code corresponds to a data device that accesses the information of the mobile user. The traffic detecting device detects the information transmission traffic of the data device based on the data device code, or detects the information access traffic of the mobile user based on the identification number. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an instant traffic monitoring system for a mobile data network, the mobile data network including a first network and a second network. The system includes a traffic detecting device. a message repeater of the second network obtains an identification number of the mobile user corresponding to a data device code 'the data device code', a data device set to the first network, and the data device serves the mobile user The information access device detects the information transmission traffic of the data device based on the data device code, or detects the information access traffic of the mobile user based on the identification number. To achieve the above object, the present invention provides an instant traffic monitoring method for a mobile data network, the mobile data network comprising an SGSN device and a GGSN device, comprising the steps of: between the SGSN device and the GGSN device a message, an identification number of a mobile user and a data device code, the data device code corresponding to a data device serving the information access of the mobile user; and the associated information of the data device is counted based on the data device code; Monitoring the information transmission traffic of the data device according to the associated information of the data device. The foregoing method further includes: collecting information about the data device code from the message between the SGSN device and the GGSN device; and counting the information transmission traffic of the data device. 201106643 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an instant traffic monitoring method for a mobile data network. The mobile data network includes a first network and a second network. The method includes the following steps: from the second network The message of the road obtains an identification number of the mobile user and a data device code corresponding to a data device set in the first network, and the data device serves the information access of the mobile user; The data device code 'statistics the associated information of the data device; and monitors the information transmission flow of the data device according to the associated information of the data device, wherein the foregoing method further comprises: collecting information about the data from the second network The message of the device code; and the statistics transmission traffic of the data device. In an aspect of implementing the object of the present invention, the line data network is a 3G mobile communication network or a 3.5G mobile communication network, and the first network is a universal terrestrial wireless access network of the mobile data network. (UTRAN), the second network is a core network of the mobile data network, the core network includes an SGSN device and a GGSN device, and the message relay is disposed on the SGSN device and the GGSn device The data device that accesses the information of the mobile user is a wireless network controller of a universal terrestrial wireless access network, which is a wireless base station of a universal terrestrial wireless access network. The instant flow monitoring system and method for mobile data network according to the present invention uses the traffic detecting device to obtain the identification number of the mobile user and the data device code from the message between the SGSN device and the GGSN device. The message that was retrieved from the channel that was previously linked from the gateway server to the Internet, because the information from the GGSNs to the Internet can only retrieve information from the Internet, such as whether the web access is Normal information, etc. 'I don’t know about the first network
1 L y J 201106643 服務行動用戶的數據設備資料，亦即無法掌握行動用戶 的位置，然而從SGSN設備與GGSN設備之間的訊李’ 相對於從GGSN設備鏈接至網際網路的通道上所擷取的 訊息可獲到更詳細的資料，因為可以掌握行動用戶的識 別號及數據設備代碼，便可基於這些資料作檢測與分 析，以提供實際數據給無線系統業者作參考並做進二二 改善。 乂 【實施方式】 雖然本發明將參閱含有本發明較佳實施例之所附 圖式予以充份描述，但在此描述之前應瞭解熟悉本行之 人士可修改在本文中所描述之發明，同時獲致本發明之 功效。因此，須暸解以下之描述對熟悉本行技藝之人士 而言為一廣泛之揭示，且其内容不在於限制本發明。 請參考第一圖，顯示本發明實施例之系統架構圖。 本發明系統與方法使用於行動數據網路，該行動數據網 路包含：一第一網路n〇與一第二網路12〇。在本發明 的一種實施例中’該行動數據網路為一 3G或3 5G行動 通訊網路’而該第一網路110為該3G或3.5G行動通訊 網路的一通用陸地無線接取網路(UTRAN)，該第二網路 為該3G或3.5G行動通訊網路的一核心網路(c〇re network) ° 在此一實施例中，該通用陸地無線接取網路之數據 设備包含：複數個無線基地台（Base Station)lll，以接取 與發送一行動用戶通訊端14〇或一内建或外接3(3或 3.5G無線網卡的筆記型電腦15〇的訊息；與至少一無線 網路控制器（Radio Network Controller)l 12 ’以控制該等 無線基地台1U，各無線基地台U1與各無線網路控制 201106643 器112皆具有各自的數據設備代碼，以供無線系統業者 對各區域無線網路做統籌管理。該核心網路之數據設備 包含：SGSN(Serving GPRS Support Node)設備 121，連 接無線網路控制器112以負責行動數據網路的行動管理 (mobility management)及對話管理（session management) ; GGSN(Gateway GPRS Support Node)設 備122 ’連接SGSN設備121以負責行動數據網路和其 它分封交換網路(例如IP、X_25)的連結界面；以及一訊 息中繼器123 ’該訊息中繼器123設置於該SGSN設備 121與該GGSN設備122之間。 在此一實施例中，GGSN設備122鏈接以接取網際 網路130的訊息，例如：接收來自一應用程式伺服器 (Application Server)131的訊息。該流量檢測裝置200從 訊息中繼器123所處理的數據訊息中檢測該數據設備的 資訊傳輸流量及該行動用戶的資訊存取流量，其中該訊 息中繼器123可為一交換器或一集線器。 本發明提供一種用於行動數據網路的即時流量監 測系統，該行動數據網路包含一第一網路u〇與一第二 網路120 ’包含：—流量檢測裝置2〇〇，從該第二網路 120的一訊息中繼器123取得一行動用戶的一識別號及/ 或一數據設備代碼，其中「及/或」表示兩者或從中擇一， 依本發明系統的不同實施例，訊息中繼器123同時取得 識別號及數據設備代碼，或者取得識別號與數據設備代 碼兩者擇一。該數據設備代碼對應一設置該於該第一網 路110之數據設備，且該數據設備服務該行動用戶的資 訊存取，其中該流量檢測裝置2〇〇基於該數據設備代碼 檢測該數據設，的資訊傳輸流量，或基於該識別號檢測 δ亥行動用戶的資訊存取流量。在本發明的實施例中，該 201106643 朗號可為該行動用戶的門號或IMEH該數據設備 為一通用陸地無線接取網路的一無線網路控制器ιΐ2 一無線基地台111。 90Γ) ΐίί第二圖’顯示本發明系統之流量檢測裝置 二：气圖。本發明的一具體實施例中，該流量檢測 裝置2⑻包含一統計收集引擎2〇1、一關聯分析引擎 2〇2、一貧料處理引擎203與—儲存單元2〇4。 统一種實施例關於數據設備的流量檢測，該 資料，收集來自訊息中繼器123㈣量相關 資$5曰+，狀__傳輸流量’而統計後的 擎2。2,該關聯分析 二!資料’如於一預設時段内所累計的行 二㈣分鐘數、或傳輸資料量，分析後的 、抖便楗供給貢料處理引擎203，該 將檢測該數據設備的資訊傳輸 、二" 量營理里，並提供給一設備流 吕理杈組220，該設備流量管 ，備’並依無線系統業者的設定= 健存所有流量二ΐ料:息’而健存單元204則將 統計=以，流量檢測，該 Π35+該行糾戶㈣訊麵流量，以及從^ 於該行動用戶的訊息，該訊二: 動用戶要求連線的請求、或# — 址、或該行動用戶要长離後的过:Λ仃 戶使用的網 收隼關料Λ田月永，或從訊息中繼器123 市關於该仃動用戶使用的網址， 取該網址的存取時間，並將所％ 如動用戶存 汁、、'先5十出來的所有流量相關 201106643 資料提供給關聯分析引擎202，該關聯分析引擎π]依 據播線系統業者的相關聯條件設定，分析該行動用戶的 流量相關資料，如從一網站取得一網頁的總存取時間、 或從一網址取得一網頁的資料之存取時間，分析後的資 料便提供給資料處理引擎203，該資料處理引擎2〇3檢 測該行動用戶的資訊存取流量’並提供給一服務品質管 理模組210 ’該服務品質管理模組210係根據該資料處 理引擎203提供的資料，以評估該行動用戶使用該行動 數據網路的感受，並將用戶實際感受提供給無線系統業 者作為參考，而無線系統業者便可依據此一用戶實際感 受作改善或調整，如降低用戶實際感受較差的使用者行 動上網費率’而？存單元綱則將儲存所有流量相關資 料。根，本气明第〜圖與第二圖所示的—實施例中，本 發明的系統實施-種用於行動數據網路的即時流量監 測方法，該行動數據網路包含一第一網路U〇與一第二 網路120，包含以下步驟^ ’、 從該第二網路12〇的訊息，取得一行動用戶的一識 φ 別5虎及/或一數據设備代碼，其中「及/或」表示兩者或 從中擇一’依本發明方法的不同實施例，訊息中繼器123 同時取得識別號及數據設備代碼，或者取得識別號與數 據設備代碼兩者擇一。該數據設備代碼對應一設置該於 該第一網路110之數據設備，且該數據設備服務該行動 用戶的資訊存取；基於該數據設備代碼，統計該數據設 備的關聯資訊L以及根據該數據設備的關聯資訊，監視 該數據設備的資矾傳輪流量；或基於該識別號，統計該 行動用戶的關聯資訊；以及根據該行動用戶的關聯資 訊’監視該行動用戶的資訊存取流量。 在本發明方法的—種實施例中’該第—網路110為 201106643 該行動數據網路的一通用陸地無線接取網路’該第二網 路120為該行動數據網路的一核心網路，該核心網路包 含一 SGSN設備121與一 GGSN設備122 ’且一訊息中 繼器123設置於該SGSN設備121與該GGSN設備122 之間，該識別號為該行動用戶的門號或IMEI碼’而該 數據設備為一通用陸地無線接取網路的一無線網路控 制器112及一通用陸地無線接取網路的一無線基地台 111;其中該訊息中繼器123可為一交換器或一集線器。 本發明用於行動數據網路的即時流量監測方法進 着 一步包含：從一設置於該SGSN設備12丨與該GGSN設 備122之間的訊息中繼器123，或從一設置於該第二網 路120的訊息中繼器123，所處理的數據訊息中，取得 該識別號及/或該數據設備代碼。 在本發明方法的一種實施例中，該方法係從該 SGSN設備121與該GGSN設備122之間的訊息，或從 該第二網路120的訊息，收集關於該數據設備代碼的訊 息；以及，統計該數據設備的資訊傳輸流量。且本發明 • 方法進一步分析該數據設備於一預設時段内所累計的 行動用戶數量、或使用分鐘數、或傳輸資料量，並將檢 測該數據設備的資訊傳輸流量提供給一設備流量管理 模組220,該設備流量管理模組220係管理該數據設備’ 並對戎數據設備的異常資訊傳輸流量提出一警告訊 息。如監測台北101大樓附近的無線網路流量：假設台 北101大樓附近區域隸屬無線基地台A及無線網路控制 器B的服5範圍内，若是在每周-至周五下午兩點到下 午五點°又備々丨>·里管理模組220皆會收到來自資料處理 弓丨擎203關^無線基地台A及無線網路控制器B的資訊 傳輸流莖過南之警告訊息，則無線系統業者便可依此警： L· ·*> 201106643 告訊息之次數來判斷：無線基地台A及無線網路控制哭 B所服務的範圍内’於平日上班時間經常性流量過高， 目前的數據設備已不敷需求，需要在台北Ί01大樓附近 £域增设更多的數據没備’以滿足該區域使用者的連網 需求。 在本發明方法的一種實施例中，該方法係從該 SGSN設備121與該GGSN設備122之間的訊息，或從 該第二網路120的訊息，收集關於該識別號的訊息；以 及，統計該行動用戶的資訊存取流量。且本發明方法進 一步分析該行動用戶從一網站取得一網頁的總存取時 間、或從一網址取得一網頁的資料之存取時間，並將檢 測S亥行動用戶的資訊存取流量提供給一服務品質管理 模組210，該服務品質管理模組210係根據該資料處理 引擎203提供的資料，以評估該行動用戶使用該行動數 據網路的感受。如一行動用戶提出一 Yah〇〇首頁連線請 求，則統計收集引擎201便收集該行動用戶的連線請^ 並針對Yahoo首頁上每一個http連線(如Yah00首頁的 小圖檔或連結）計時，而關聯分析引擎202便可依相關聯 條件將Yahoo首頁上的每一個http連線相關聯，如在連 續時間内對每一個http連線時間差距小於〇 2秒的連線 為相關聯條件，而資料處理引擎203便把這些依無線系 統業者所設定的相關聯條件下所區分的資訊存取流量 提供給服務品質管理模組210,則服務品質管理模組21〇 便可依此流量相關資料，評估用戶實際使用該行動數據 網路的感受，例如從行動用戶發出一 Yah〇〇首頁連線請 求到Yahoo首頁το整下載至行動用戶通訊端或内建 或外接3G或3.5G無線網卡的筆記型電腦15〇的時間若 大於5秒，則用戶貫際感受為較差，若該時間大於8秒， 201106643 則用戶實際感受為报差。 請參考第三圖，顯示本發明系統之流量檢測裝置 200的運作說明圖。當行動用戶提出一連線請求，七 檢測裝置200便可從一設置於該SGSN設備ία =該 GGSN設備122之間的訊息中繼器123，或從一設置於 該第二網路120㈤訊息中繼p 123所處理的數=訊息 中，取得該識別號及/或該數據設備代碼；而流量檢測^ 置200在GGSN §又備122確認並回應的同時，便可獲得 用戶所點選的網址；一旦行動用戶位置移動，流量^測 裝置200將可獲得用戶新的數據設備代碼；而當用戶提 出一離線請求’流量檢測裝置200便可獲得此用戶離線 清求§fl息’移除該用戶連線；其中當用戶提出一訊象請 求時’流量檢測裝置200可獲得用戶的訊息請求並同時 觸發計數器；而當流量檢測裝置200獲得來自網址之回 應的同時，便終止計數器，如用戶點選一 Yahoo首頁中 的拍賣網站，則流量檢測裝置200獲得用戶的訊息請求 (連線到拍賣網站）並同時觸發計數器，而當流量檢測裝 置200獲得來自網址之回應（已連線至拍賣網站並完整 下載至行動用戶通訊端140或一内建或外接3G或3.5G 無線網卡的筆記型電腦150)的同時，便終止計數器；而 無線系統業者可依據此一用戶發出請求至接收完整網 頁下載的時間，設定一對應用戶實際感受的標準，藉此 評估用戶連網的實際感受。 在本發明的一種較佳實施例中’流量檢測裝置2〇〇 從一設置於該SGSN設備121與該GGSN設備122之間 的訊息中繼器123 ,成從一設置於該第二網路的訊 息中繼器123所處理的數據訊息中，取得關於該行動用 戶的位置訊息，如該識別號及/或該數據設備代碼，並將 13 201106643 該位置訊息提供至位置伺服器（圖未示出），在行動用戶 的同意下，由位置伺服器將該行動用戶的位置訊息提供 至與服務相關的伺服器，再由該等與服務相關伺服器基 於獲得用戶所在位置，提供相關服務給該行動用戶或是 獲得該行動用戶同意的其他行動用戶（亦需經過其他行 動用戶同意），如行動用戶所在位置附近商家的促銷廣 告、行動用戶所在位置附近地圖、社群交友位置資訊或 是計程車業者或物流業者利用流量檢測裝置200取得計 程車司機或貨運司機所在位置，可瞭解特定區域内於某 時段的車輛數量及人員，藉此做更妥善的人員分配。 此外，該流量檢測裝置200通知系統管理者的方式 可以發出簡訊（SMS)、以語音撥打特定門號或發出電子 郵件等，或者依該系統管理者可接收通知的方式。 在詳細說明本發明的較佳實施例之後，熟悉該項技 術人士可清楚的瞭解，在不脫離下述申請專利範圍與精 神下可進行各種變化與改變，而本發明亦不受限於說明 書之實施例的實施方式。1 L y J 201106643 The data device data of the service mobile user, that is, the location of the mobile user cannot be grasped, but the communication between the SGSN device and the GGSN device is relative to the channel linked from the GGSN device to the Internet. More information can be obtained from the message, because the identification number and data device code of the mobile user can be obtained, and the data can be detected and analyzed based on the data to provide actual data to the wireless system operator for reference and improvement. . [Embodiment] Although the invention will be fully described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which the preferred embodiments of the invention are described, it should be understood that those skilled in the art can modify the invention described herein while The effects of the present invention are obtained. Therefore, it is to be understood that the following description is a broad disclosure of the invention, and is not intended to limit the invention. Referring to the first figure, a system architecture diagram of an embodiment of the present invention is shown. The system and method of the present invention is used in a mobile data network that includes a first network n〇 and a second network 12〇. In one embodiment of the invention, the mobile data network is a 3G or 3 5G mobile communication network and the first network 110 is a universal terrestrial wireless access network of the 3G or 3.5G mobile communication network ( UTRAN), the second network is a core network of the 3G or 3.5G mobile communication network. In this embodiment, the data device of the universal terrestrial wireless access network includes: a plurality of wireless base stations (Base Station) ll to receive and send a mobile user communication terminal 14 or a built-in or external 3 (3 or 3.5G wireless network card notebook 15 〇 message; with at least one wireless A radio network controller (12) controls the radio base stations 1U, and each radio base station U1 and each radio network control 201106643 112 have their own data device codes for the wireless system operators to The regional wireless network is managed. The data device of the core network includes: SGSN (Serving GPRS Support Node) device 121, which is connected to the wireless network controller 112 to be responsible for mobility management and dialogue of the mobile data network. A GGSN (Gateway GPRS Support Node) device 122' connects to the SGSN device 121 to be responsible for the connection interface of the mobile data network and other packet switched networks (eg, IP, X_25); and a message repeater 123' The message repeater 123 is disposed between the SGSN device 121 and the GGSN device 122. In this embodiment, the GGSN device 122 is linked to access the information of the Internet 130, for example, receiving from an application server. The message of the application server 131. The traffic detecting device 200 detects the information transmission traffic of the data device and the information access traffic of the mobile user from the data message processed by the message relay 123, wherein the message relay 123 The present invention provides an instant traffic monitoring system for a mobile data network, the mobile data network including a first network and a second network 120' including: - traffic The detecting device 2: obtains an identification number and/or a data device code of a mobile user from a message relay 123 of the second network 120, where "and/or" In either or both of the embodiments of the present invention, the message repeater 123 simultaneously obtains the identification number and the data device code, or obtains an identification number and a data device code. The data device code corresponds to one. Setting the data device of the first network 110, and the data device serves the information access of the mobile user, wherein the traffic detecting device 2 detects the information transmission traffic of the data device based on the data device code, or The information access traffic of the user is detected based on the identification number. In an embodiment of the present invention, the 201106643 horn may be the door number of the mobile user or the IMEH. The data device is a wireless network controller ιΐ2 a wireless base station 111 of a universal terrestrial wireless access network. 90Γ) 第二ίίSecond diagram ’ shows the flow detecting device of the system of the present invention. In one embodiment of the present invention, the flow detecting device 2 (8) includes a statistical collecting engine 2, an associated analysis engine 2, a lean processing engine 203, and a storage unit 2〇4. An embodiment relates to traffic detection of a data device, and the data is collected from the message repeater 123 (four) amount related to $5曰+, the state__transport traffic' and the statistics of the engine 2. 2, the correlation analysis two! If the accumulated two (four) minutes in a predetermined period of time, or the amount of data transferred, the analyzed, shaken note is supplied to the tribute processing engine 203, which will detect the information transmission of the data device, and the second " Lili, and provided to a device flow Lu Li group 220, the device traffic tube, prepared 'and according to the wireless system operator's settings = health all traffic two data: interest' and the health unit 204 will count = , traffic detection, the Π 35 + the bank to correct (four) message traffic, and the message from the user of the action, the message 2: the user requests the connection request, or #- address, or the user of the action to stay away After: Settlement used by the Settlement Λ田月永, or from the message repeater 123 city about the use of the URL used by the user, take the access time of the URL, and will be the user Preserved juice, 'all the first 10 out of the flow related 201106643 The data is provided to the association analysis engine 202, which analyzes the traffic-related data of the mobile user according to the associated condition setting of the broadcast system operator, such as the total access time of obtaining a webpage from a website, or from one The website obtains the access time of the data of the webpage, and the analyzed data is provided to the data processing engine 203, and the data processing engine 2〇3 detects the information access traffic of the mobile user' and provides it to a service quality management module 210. The service quality management module 210 is based on the data provided by the data processing engine 203 to evaluate the behavior of the mobile user using the mobile data network, and provides the user's actual experience to the wireless system operator as a reference, and the wireless system operator It is possible to make improvements or adjustments based on the actual feelings of the user, such as reducing the user's actual Internet access rate that is less experienced by the user'. The storage unit outline will store all traffic related information. In the embodiment shown in the present invention, the system of the present invention implements an instant traffic monitoring method for a mobile data network, the mobile data network including a first network The U network and the second network 120 include the following steps: ', from the message of the second network 12, obtaining an identification of the mobile user, and/or a data device code, where / or "indicating either or alternatively" In accordance with various embodiments of the method of the present invention, the message repeater 123 obtains both the identification number and the data device code, or both the identification number and the data device code. The data device code corresponds to a data device set to the first network 110, and the data device serves information access of the mobile user; based on the data device code, the associated information L of the data device is counted and according to the data The associated information of the device, monitoring the traffic flow of the data device; or counting the associated information of the mobile user based on the identification number; and monitoring the information access traffic of the mobile user according to the associated information of the mobile user. In an embodiment of the method of the present invention, the first network 110 is 201106643. A universal terrestrial wireless access network of the mobile data network. The second network 120 is a core network of the mobile data network. The core network includes an SGSN device 121 and a GGSN device 122' and a message relay 123 is disposed between the SGSN device 121 and the GGSN device 122. The identification number is the door number or IMEI of the mobile user. The data device is a wireless network controller 112 of a universal terrestrial wireless access network and a wireless base station 111 of a universal terrestrial wireless access network; wherein the message repeater 123 can be an exchange Or a hub. The instant traffic monitoring method for the mobile data network of the present invention further includes: from a message relay 123 disposed between the SGSN device 12 and the GGSN device 122, or from a second network The message repeater 123 of the path 120 obtains the identification number and/or the data device code from the processed data message. In an embodiment of the method of the present invention, the method collects information about the data device code from a message between the SGSN device 121 and the GGSN device 122, or from a message of the second network 120; The information transmission traffic of the data device is counted. The method of the present invention further analyzes the number of mobile users accumulated in the data device for a predetermined period of time, or the number of minutes used, or the amount of data transmitted, and provides information transmission traffic for detecting the data device to a device traffic management module. In group 220, the device traffic management module 220 manages the data device' and provides a warning message to the abnormal information transmission traffic of the data device. For example, to monitor the wireless network traffic near the Taipei 101 building: Assume that the area near the Taipei 101 building is within the service area of the wireless base station A and the wireless network controller B, if it is between 2:00 pm and 5:00 pm, every week from Friday to Friday. The point management unit 220 will receive a warning message from the data processing bow 203, the wireless base station A and the wireless network controller B. The wireless system operator can follow this warning: L··*> 201106643 The number of times of the message is judged: the wireless base station A and the wireless network control crying B are within the range of service. The frequent traffic is too high during weekdays. The current data equipment is no longer sufficient, and more data needs to be added in the vicinity of the Taipei 01 building to meet the network needs of users in the region. In an embodiment of the method of the present invention, the method collects information about the identification number from a message between the SGSN device 121 and the GGSN device 122, or from a message of the second network 120; and, statistics The information access traffic of the mobile user. And the method of the present invention further analyzes the total access time of the mobile user to obtain a webpage from a website, or obtains the access time of the webpage of a webpage from a webpage, and provides the information access traffic of the user who detects the Shai action to one. The service quality management module 210 is based on the data provided by the data processing engine 203 to evaluate the experience of the mobile user using the mobile data network. If an action user proposes a Yah〇〇 homepage connection request, the statistics collection engine 201 collects the connection of the mobile user ^ and timed each http connection (such as the small image or link of the Yah00 homepage) on the Yahoo homepage. And the association analysis engine 202 can associate each http connection line on the Yahoo homepage according to the associated condition, for example, the connection condition for each http connection time difference less than 〇2 seconds in a continuous time is an associated condition. The data processing engine 203 provides the information access traffic differentiated under the associated conditions set by the wireless system provider to the service quality management module 210, and the service quality management module 21 can use the traffic related data. To assess the user's actual experience with the mobile data network, such as sending a Yah〇〇 homepage connection request from the mobile user to the Yahoo homepage, downloading it to the mobile user's communication terminal or the built-in or external 3G or 3.5G wireless network card. If the time of the computer is more than 5 seconds, the user feels worse. If the time is greater than 8 seconds, the 201106643 user actually feels the difference. Referring to the third drawing, an operation explanatory diagram of the flow rate detecting device 200 of the system of the present invention is shown. When the mobile user makes a connection request, the seven detecting device 200 can be from a message relay 123 disposed between the SGSN device ία = the GGSN device 122, or from a message set in the second network 120 (5) After the number = message processed by p 123, the identification number and/or the data device code is obtained; and the traffic detection device 200 obtains the URL selected by the user while confirming and responding to the GGSN § 122 Once the mobile user location moves, the traffic control device 200 will obtain the user's new data device code; and when the user submits an offline request, the traffic detection device 200 can obtain the user offline clearing request to remove the user. a connection; wherein when the user makes a message request, the traffic detection device 200 can obtain the user's message request and trigger the counter at the same time; and when the traffic detection device 200 obtains the response from the website, the counter is terminated, such as the user clicking In an auction site in the Yahoo homepage, the traffic detecting device 200 obtains a user's message request (connected to the auction site) and simultaneously triggers a counter, and when the traffic is detected Set 200 to receive a response from the web site (connected to the auction site and fully downloaded to the mobile user terminal 140 or a laptop with a built-in or external 3G or 3.5G wireless network card 150), then terminate the counter; and wireless The system operator can set a standard corresponding to the actual experience of the user according to the time when the user sends a request to receive the complete webpage download, thereby evaluating the actual feeling of the user's network connection. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the 'flow detection device 2' is configured from a message relay 123 disposed between the SGSN device 121 and the GGSN device 122 from a second network. In the data message processed by the message repeater 123, the location information about the mobile user, such as the identification number and/or the data device code, is obtained, and the location message is provided to the location server (not shown) And, with the consent of the mobile user, the location server provides the location information of the mobile user to the server related to the service, and the service-related server provides the relevant service to the action based on obtaining the location of the user. The user or other mobile users who have obtained the consent of the mobile user (also subject to the consent of other mobile users), such as promotional advertisements of merchants near the location of the mobile user, maps near the location of the mobile user, community friend location information, or taxi operators or The logistics provider uses the flow detecting device 200 to obtain the location of the taxi driver or the freight driver, and can understand the specific region. The number of vehicles and personnel time, thereby doing more properly assigned personnel. Further, the flow detecting means 200 notifies the system administrator of the manner in which a short message (SMS) can be issued, a specific door number can be dialed by voice, an e-mail can be sent, or the like, or the system administrator can receive the notification. Various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention, and the invention is not limited by the scope of the invention. Embodiments of the embodiments.
14 201106643 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本發明之系統架構圖。 第二圖為本發明系統之流量檢測裝置的方塊圖。 第三圖為本發明系統之流量檢測裝置的運作說明圖。14 201106643 [Simple description of the diagram] The first diagram is a system architecture diagram of the present invention. The second figure is a block diagram of the flow detecting device of the system of the present invention. The third figure is an operation explanatory diagram of the flow rate detecting device of the system of the present invention.
【主要元件符號說明】 110 第一網路 111 無線基地台 112 無線網路控制器(RNC) 120 第二網路 121 SGSN設備 122 GGSN設備 123 訊息中繼器 130 網際網路 131 應用程式伺服器 140 行動用戶通訊端 150 筆記型電腦 200 流量檢測裝置 201 統計收集引擎 202 關聯分析引擎 203 資料處理引擎 204 儲存單元 210 服務品質管理模組 220 設備流量管理模組 15[Main Component Symbol Description] 110 First Network 111 Radio Base Station 112 Radio Network Controller (RNC) 120 Second Network 121 SGSN Device 122 GGSN Device 123 Message Repeater 130 Internet 131 Application Server 140 Mobile User Communication Terminal 150 Notebook Computer 200 Flow Detection Device 201 Statistics Collection Engine 202 Association Analysis Engine 203 Data Processing Engine 204 Storage Unit 210 Service Quality Management Module 220 Device Traffic Management Module 15