201043336 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明涉及-種進給到用于例如水泥原料、水泥熟料和類 料的微粒材料的連續研磨的輥磨機的材料進給的控制方 ^ ,包括大體上水平的研磨平臺和多倾其她作用地操作的=所 =昆圍繞各自的報轴轉動’所述輥軸經由鉸鏈連接件被連接到 中心轴’允許所述親在包括所述輕轴的中心錢的平面中上 旋轉運動,其中待研磨材料被連續地進給到所述輕磨 ^ ❹ Ο 罐被連續地轉移走。本發明也涉及用于執行: 【先前技術】 已知,__磨機是 ,其意味著它不能被連接地操作,而是每^行1 ,枓、處理以及排空—部分材料 疋丁包 磨機’微粒材料的連續研磨是e知的=作然而’通過其它輥 連續地進給到所述輥磨機触置,以=磨機包括用于將材料 被引入的氣“從所述輥磨機連續由喷嘴環而 置。這些連續研磨的輥磨機的共同特徵移走已研磨的材料的裝 間需要-些形式的控制以確保所述磨二夂,::所述磨機期 優的材料量,幷且它們不會響使传研磨效果最 正常發生的變化而過量裝载或排空供易磨性和其它性能的 給的控制通常例如基于在所 k二已知的磨機,材料進 J動力消耗,其被用作控制電路的輸 1二壓5損失或者磨機馬達 幷且它們是間接的且受其它摔作間延遲,導致控制延遲, 消耗或其它因素的影響。作,數例如分離器賴環因素、空氣 201043336 •【發明内容】 本發明的目的是提供一種進給到例如幸 的連續研磨的輥磨機的、^ 放粒材料 點。 也。的控制方法,由此能消除前述的缺 于,財_,敎其特徵在 作控制㈣㈣轉叙㈣角度用 由此能適當地根據在材料襄載中輥磨機中 Ο 2 ’在任何給糾間存在于所_磨機内的材料的量 給的快速且充分的控制。這是由于以下事實:所述材料進 =提供所述磨機的過量裝載或排空的任何趨勢的迅速且=的 由f所提及的帶f幾個彼此獨立地鉸接的__的輥磨機 ,所述磨機的操作期間,響應于研磨床(咖 声 =,所述輕將獨立于彼此地上下移動,軸的 以: ❹L 然而’在某些情况下’使用幾個或全部輥軸的 角位置的平均值可能是有利的,幷且在這個方案中,能測 式 全部報抽中心錢和-個或幾個基準綫之間的角度,幷且能計算、言2 均值幷且將該平均值用作控騎料進給的㈣電路的 是有=僅僅具有一個基準錢’使用通過竖直中心轴的中心殘可能 在原理上,驗胁何合適_ 4裝絲缝輥轴巾心殘 =錢之間的角度’所述,的測量裝置能在不良的溫度和灰塵等ς 条件下在磨機内提供可靠測量,作爲合適的裝置的一個例子,可以 201043336 -是位移傳感器。 • ·3 . 依照本發明的方法的具體實 Ϊ連其接 在磨機的二 ο =作,該特定設定值參數的特徵在于且疋^值參數進行 發明的方法幷且根據本發明的方、、後開始稂據本 量的角度减小,控制單元將帶有减少===控制。如果所測 進給系、统以避免磨機的過量衰麟且反之亦:的指令的信號傳送給 平的研法的輥磨機,其包括大體上水 輥軸轉動’所述輥軸經由鉸鏈二所述輥圍繞各自的 述輥在包括所述輥軸的中心殘的平 中心轴,允許所 將待研磨材料連續進給到所述婦機二:也^由旋轉運動,用于 料從所述輕磨機連續轉移走的裝置,用于將已研磨的材 測量至少一個輥軸中心綫和八、4在于,輥磨機包括用于 〇 測量的角度用細所述材度的裝置和用于將所 【實施方式】 他,°的控制電路的輸人信號的褒置。 在附圖中能看到輥磨機,其包 自的咖轉動的輥2,所述輕磨平臺1和多個圍繞各 地自由旋轉運動。所她顧H 錢6的平面内上下 9和帶有進給閘u的進給管疋材料容器8、輸送帶 材料連續地進給到所述親磨機〇 ==該裝置7,用以將待研磨 的形式的裝置,用以通過示出的風扇和噴嘴環12 (diversion)已研磨的材料。 < 述輥磨機連續地轉移走 所不的磨機進-步包括驅動純13,用于働所述研磨平臺丨 6 201043336 哭=中。轴4 ’幷且因此轉動所述輥2,以及分離器μ,所述分離 士顆斗=將從研磨區域轉移的已研磨材料分類成細顆粒部分和粗 顆粒‘ ’所述細雕部分财在氣齡且經由出口 Μ被轉移 用以粒部分經由漏斗16被重新猶環到所述研磨平臺2 行到ί磨了載中適當地根據罐中的即時操作環境進 =;=:進:的快速且充分的控制,根據本發明的輥磨機 之裝置,用于測量輥轴中心錢6和基準錢18 〇 間的角度01。所述測量装置17與控制單元19形式^ 0 =㈣單元19能將所測量❹度闕輪人信相連^ :材:=信號被傳送給所述進給系統7用以控制在給 當所述輥磨機處于操作中時,所述控制單元 量裝置Π接收到的信號將帶有維持、减少或增加材ς =所述測 信號發送到所述進給系統7。如果所測量的角度减小,進二指令的 凡9將信號發送給所述進給系統7以確保所述材^^述控制單 從而防止過渡裝載所述磨機,幷且反之亦然。 、°的减少, Ο 【圖式簡單說明】 μ 現在將參考附圖進一步詳細地解釋本發明,僅有 出了用于執行根據本發明的方法的輥磨機。 、個附圖示 【主要元件符號說明】 1 :水平研磨平臺 2 :輥 3 :輥軸 4 :竖直中心軸 5:鉸鏈連接件 6:輥軸中心綫 201043336 7:輥磨機的裝置 8 .材科容器 9 :輪送帶 10 :進給管 11 :進給閘 12 :喷嘴環 】3 .驅動系統 14 ·’分離器 15 :出口 16 :漏斗 :測量裝置 18 :基準綫 19 ·_控制單元 α :角度 七 申請專利範圍 如L尸輥磨機的材料進給的控制方本 〇如水泥原料、水泥熟料和 :方去’所述輥磨機用于例 包括大體上水平的研磨平顯材料的連續研磨,所述輥磨機 作的觀(2),所述輥圍繞各 夕固與 =研磨平臺相互作用地操 鏈連接件⑸_到登直令心^ ^動’所述_⑶經由较 +心殘⑷的平面中上下地自由旋轉運包括所述輥轴的 特徵在于哪魏轉移走,其 (α)幷且蔣兮&痒/ 、 、j和基準綫08)之間的角度 號。、μ a (〇°肖作控制所述材料進給的控制電路的輸入信 綫⑷和一個或幾個基準錢(18)之間的角度,幷且計算這些角 8201043336 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a control device for feeding materials to a continuously milled roll mill for particulate materials such as cement raw materials, cement clinker and materials. ^, including a substantially horizontal grinding platform and a multi-dip operation = = 昆 旋 around the respective reel axis 'the roller shaft is connected to the central axis via a hinge joint' allows the pro-inclusion The in-plane rotational motion of the center of the light shaft, wherein the material to be ground is continuously fed to the light mill, and the can is continuously transferred away. The invention also relates to the execution of: [Prior Art] It is known that the __mill is, which means that it cannot be operated in a connected manner, but rather every 1 line, 枓, process and empties - part of the material dingding package The continuous grinding of the mill's particulate material is known to be 'continuously fed to the roller mill by other rollers, so that the mill comprises a gas for introducing the material "from the roller The mill is continuously placed by the nozzle ring. The common feature of these continuously ground roll mills removes the need for the assembly of the ground material - some form of control to ensure the grinding,: The amount of material, and they do not ring to cause the most normal change in the grinding effect, and excessive loading or emptying for the control of the wearability and other properties is usually based, for example, on the two known mills. The material enters the J power consumption, which is used as a control circuit for the loss of the two voltages 5 or the mill motor and they are indirect and delayed by other drops, resulting in control delays, consumption or other factors. Number such as separator loop factor, air 201043336 • [Description of the Invention] It is an object of the present invention to provide a granulating material point which is fed to, for example, a forgotten continuous grinding roll mill. The control method can thereby eliminate the aforementioned deficiency,特征The characteristics are in control (4) (4) The reversal (4) angle can be used to properly and quickly according to the amount of material present in the grinding machine in any roller mill in the material mill. Control. This is due to the fact that the material feeds = any tendency to provide excessive loading or emptying of the mill and that the belt f mentioned by f is hinged independently of each other __ Roll mill, during operation of the mill, in response to the grinding bed (the coffee sound =, the light will move up and down independently of each other, the axis of: ❹L, however 'in some cases' use a few or The average of the angular positions of all the rollers may be advantageous, and in this scheme, the angle between the center of the pump and the one or several reference lines can be measured, and the average value can be calculated. And use the average value as the (four) circuit for controlling the feeding of the riding material. Is there a = only one benchmark money 'use of the center of the vertical center axis may be in principle, the threat is appropriate _ 4 loaded seam roller shaft heart loss = angle between the money', the measuring device It is possible to provide reliable measurements in the mill under conditions of poor temperature and dust, etc. As an example of a suitable device, 201043336 - is a displacement sensor. • 3. The specific implementation of the method according to the invention is connected The specific setting parameter of the mill is characterized by the method of inventing the value parameter, and according to the method of the present invention, the control unit will carry Decrease === control. If the measured feed system, in order to avoid the excessive fading of the mill and vice versa: the signal of the command is transmitted to the flat grinding machine, which comprises a substantially water roller shaft rotation' The roller shaft surrounds the respective roller at a center axis including the center of the roller shaft via a hinge, and the material to be grounded is continuously fed to the machine machine 2: For the material from the light grinding a device for continuously transferring the machine for measuring at least one roller center line and eight or four for the ground material, wherein the roller mill includes a device for measuring the angle of the crucible with a fine material and for [Embodiment] He, the input signal of the control circuit of °. In the drawings, a roller mill can be seen which encloses a coffee-rotating roller 2 which is freely rotatable about a plurality of places. In the in-plane upper and lower 9 of the H 6 and the feed pipe material container 8 with the feed gate u, the conveyor belt material is continuously fed to the wearer 〇 == the device 7 for A device in the form to be ground for the material that has been ground by the illustrated fan and nozzle ring 12 (diversion). < The roller mill continuously transfers away. The step of the mill includes driving the pure 13 for the grinding platform 丨 6 201043336 crying = medium. The shaft 4' 幷 and thus rotates the roller 2, and the separator μ, which separates the ground material transferred from the grinding region into fine particle portions and coarse particles. At the gas age and transferred through the outlet raft, the granules are re-arranged via the hopper 16 to the grinding platform 2 to the shovel, according to the immediate operating environment in the tank; =: With sufficient control, the apparatus of the roll mill according to the present invention is used to measure the angle 01 between the center of the roller shaft 6 and the reference weight 18 。. The measuring device 17 and the control unit 19 form ^ 0 = (four) the unit 19 can connect the measured temperature to the human signal, and the signal is transmitted to the feeding system 7 for controlling the When the roller mill is in operation, the signal received by the control unit quantity device will be sent with the maintenance, reduction or addition of the test signal to the feed system 7. If the measured angle is reduced, the ninth command sends a signal to the feed system 7 to ensure that the control list is thereby prevented from transiently loading the mill, and vice versa. Reduction of °, Ο [Simplified description of the drawings] μ The present invention will now be explained in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, only the roller mill for carrying out the method according to the invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [Main component symbol description] 1 : Horizontal grinding platform 2: Roller 3: Roller shaft 4: Vertical center shaft 5: Hinge joint 6: Roller center line 201043336 7: Roller mill device 8 . Material container 9 : Round belt 10 : Feed tube 11 : Feed gate 12 : Nozzle ring 3 . Drive system 14 · 'Separator 15 : Outlet 16 : Funnel: Measuring device 18 : Reference line 19 ·_ Control unit :: angle seven application patent scope, such as the control of the material feeding of the L-body roller mill, such as cement raw materials, cement clinker and: go to the 'roller mill, for example, including a substantially horizontal grinding flat display Continuous grinding of the material, the roller mill makes a view (2), the roller surrounds each of the Xigu and the = grinding platform to interact with the chain link (5) _ to the straightening of the heart ^ ^ move 'the _ (3) Freely rotating up and down through the plane of the ++ heart (4) is characterized by the fact that the roller is transferred, between (α)幷 and 兮 兮 & itch / , j, and the reference line 08) Angle number. , μ a (the angle between the input signal (4) of the control circuit for controlling the material feed and one or several reference money (18), and calculate these angles 8