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TW201033958A - Flexible display device - Google Patents

Flexible display device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201033958A
TW201033958A TW098107040A TW98107040A TW201033958A TW 201033958 A TW201033958 A TW 201033958A TW 098107040 A TW098107040 A TW 098107040A TW 98107040 A TW98107040 A TW 98107040A TW 201033958 A TW201033958 A TW 201033958A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
sealant
flexible display
display
substrate
array
Prior art date
Application number
TW098107040A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TWI436312B (en
Inventor
Yi-Ching Wang
Po-Wen Hsiao
Ted-Hong Shinn
Original Assignee
Prime View Int Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Prime View Int Co Ltd filed Critical Prime View Int Co Ltd
Priority to TW098107040A priority Critical patent/TWI436312B/en
Priority to US12/422,162 priority patent/US8199272B2/en
Publication of TW201033958A publication Critical patent/TW201033958A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI436312B publication Critical patent/TWI436312B/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1339Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133305Flexible substrates, e.g. plastics, organic film

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)

Abstract

A flexible display device includes a matrix substrate, a display medium layer, a transparent substrate and a first sealant. The matrix substrate has a display region and a sealant coating region around the display region. The display medium layer is disposed on the matrix substrate within the display region. The transparent substrate is disposed on the display medium layer. The first sealant is formed between the matrix substrate and the transparent substrate within the sealant coating region of the matrix substrate around the display region. The first sealant has a first sidewall and a second sidewall. One of the first sidewall and the second sidewall has a plurality of fillisters separated from each other. Since the first sealant of the flexible display device has the fillisters separated from each other, the bending stress borne by the first sealant may be decreased. Therefore, the life of the first sealant may be prolonged and the sealing performance of the flexible display device can be improved.

Description

201033958 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 、本發明是有關於一種顯示裝置’且特別是有關於一種可撓 式顯示器。 【先前技術】 ❹ 近年來,隨著科技的進步與社會的發展,顯裝 =產品中之使用已越來越廣泛。並且隨著電子產品 =易於攜帶之發展趨勢,市場上更出現了具有可撓性之顯示裝 請參閱圖1,所示為習知可撓式顯示器的剖面示意圖。可 撓式顯不器10包括可撓陣列基板u、顯示介質層12、透光基 膠14及驅動晶片(DriverIC) 15。其中陣列基板 要,由基底112與配置於其上的開關元件陣列114所構 。顯示/丨質層12與驅動晶片15均配設於陣列基板丨〗上, 片15是與開關元件陣列m電性連接。透光基板13 祐m2 4二介質層12上,框膠14則是形成於陣列基板11上, =繞顯*介質層12與透絲板13,崎止外界的空氣或水 軋滲入而損壞可撓式顯示器10。 邻可二Γ可撓式顯示器10在歷經多次撓曲後,框膠14的局 生裂縫,導致外界的空氣或水氣透過此裂縫滲入可 框^ ’進而損壞可挽式顯示器10。因此,如何避免 為相產生4縫,以提升可撓式顯示器10的封裝可靠性,實 為相關領域之人員㈣視的議題I。 貫 【發明内容】 輪廓生ti發明提供一種可撓式顯示器,其框膠的外形 顯示器在長期使用後仍具有良好的封裳可靠 4 201033958 性。 - 本發明提出一種可撓式顯示器,其包括陣列基板、顯示介 質層、透光基板及第一框膠。陣列基板具有顯示區以及框膠塗 佈區,其中框膠塗佈區係環繞顯示區。顯示介質層配置於陣列 基板上,並位於顯示區内。透光基板配置於顯示介質層上方。 第一框膠配置於陣列基板與透光基板之間,並位於框^塗佈區 内而環繞顯示區。其中,第一框膠具有第一側壁與第二側壁, 且第一侧壁及第二側壁至少其中之一具有多個凹槽,而這^凹 ❹ 槽係間隔於彼此。 由於本發明之可撓式顯示器的在框膠的側壁上具有多個 間隔分佈的凹槽,因此當可撓式顯示器在彎曲狀態時1這些凹 槽可減緩框膝所受到的應力,以避免框膠因為長時間或次數頻 繁的彎折而產生斷裂,進而能夠提高可撓式顯示器的封裝可 性。 、 為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易 懂,下文特舉較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下。 _ 【實施方式】 圖2A繪示為本發明之一實施例中可撓式顯示器的剖面示 意圖,圖2B則繪示為本發明之一實施例中可撓式顯示器的透 視示意圖。請參閱圖2A及圖2B,可撓式顯示器20包括陣列 基板21、顯示介質層22、透光基板23及第一框膠24。其中, 陣列基板具有顯示區2102以及框膠塗佈區2104,且框膠塗佈 區2104係環繞顯示區2102。詳細來說,陣列基板21包括基 底212與配置於其上的開關元件陣列214。其中,基底212^ 軟性基底,材質可包括塑膠,例如聚對苯二甲酸乙二略 (Polyethylene Terephthalate > PET )、聚萘二甲酸乙二醋 5 201033958 • (polyethylene naphthalene ’ PEN)、芳族聚醯胺(Aromatic • polyamide )、聚酿亞胺(Polyimide,PI )、聚環烯烴 (Polycycloolefin)、聚砜(P〇lySulfone ’ psu)、環氧樹脂(Ep0Xy Resin)、聚碳酸酯(Polycarbonate,PC)或者聚曱基丙烯酸 曱酯(Polymethyl Methacrylate,PMMA)。而且,開關元件 陣列214可為主動元件陣列(Active Matrix)或被動元件陣列 (Passive Matrix)。在本實施例中,其例如是薄膜電晶體陣列 (Thin Film Transistor Matrix > TFT Matrix)。 ❹ 顯示介質層22配置於陣列基板21上,並位於顯示區2102 内。透光基板23則是配置於顯示介質層22的上方。具體來說, 顯示介質層22可為電泳層(Electro-phoretic layer)、電濕潤層 (Electro-wetting Layer)、液晶層(Liquid Crystal Layer)或有機電 致發光層(Organic Electro-luminescence Layer)。透光基板 23 則 可為彩色渡光基板(color filter substrate)。 第一框膠24具有第一侧壁241與第二側壁243,且其是 形成於陣列基板21與透光基板23之間,並位於框膠塗佈區 2104内。而且,第一側壁241與第二侧壁243至少其中之一 ❹ 具有多個凹槽242。具體來說,第一框膠24的材質可包括紫 外線固化躍或熱硬化膠,例如石夕膠(Silica Gel )、聚氨醋 (Polyurethane)、丙烯酸樹脂(Acrylic Resin)及環氧樹脂 (Epoxy Resin)之一或其組合物。 承上所述’由於凹槽242並未貫穿第一側壁241與第二側 壁243 ’且這些凹槽242是彼此間隔地排列,因此外界的空氣 或水氣並不易從凹槽242滲透第一框膠24而對可撓式顯示器 20内部的元件造成損害。也就是說,第一框膠24不但能夠有 效地阻隔外界的水氣或空氣滲入可撓式顯示器2〇,更可以藉 6 201033958 貝!^241與第二側壁243上的凹槽242來降低第一框 π上式顯示112()於彎曲狀態下所受到的應力,以避免 I繞式顯示器20在歷經多次彎折後,第-框膠24因材料強度 產生疲乏而斷裂。201033958 6. Description of the Invention: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a display device and particularly relates to a flexible display. [Prior Art] 近年来 In recent years, with the advancement of technology and the development of society, the use of display = product has become more and more extensive. And with the trend of electronic products = easy to carry, there is a more flexible display on the market. Referring to Figure 1, a schematic cross-sectional view of a conventional flexible display is shown. The flexible display 10 includes a flexible array substrate u, a display dielectric layer 12, a light transmissive substrate 14, and a driver IC (Driver IC) 15. The array substrate is constructed by a substrate 112 and a switching element array 114 disposed thereon. The display/enamel layer 12 and the driving wafer 15 are disposed on the array substrate, and the sheet 15 is electrically connected to the switching element array m. The light-transmissive substrate 13 is on the m2 4 dielectric layer 12, and the sealant 14 is formed on the array substrate 11, and the dielectric layer 12 and the light-guiding plate 13 are wound around, and the air or water rolling in the outside is damaged and damaged. The flexible display 10. After a plurality of flexings of the adjacent two-inch flexible display 10, the local crack of the sealant 14 causes the outside air or moisture to penetrate through the crack to damage the portable display 10. Therefore, how to avoid the occurrence of 4 slits for the phase to improve the package reliability of the flexible display 10 is actually the subject of the related art (4). SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The outline of the invention provides a flexible display, and the frame-shaped display of the frame has good sealing performance after long-term use. - The present invention provides a flexible display comprising an array substrate, a display medium layer, a light transmissive substrate and a first sealant. The array substrate has a display area and a sealant coating area, wherein the sealant coating area surrounds the display area. The display medium layer is disposed on the array substrate and located in the display area. The light transmissive substrate is disposed above the display medium layer. The first sealant is disposed between the array substrate and the transparent substrate, and is located in the frame coating area to surround the display area. The first sealant has a first side wall and a second side wall, and at least one of the first side wall and the second side wall has a plurality of grooves, and the grooves are spaced apart from each other. Since the flexible display of the present invention has a plurality of spaced-apart grooves on the side wall of the sealant, when the flexible display is in a bent state, the grooves can relieve the stress on the frame knee to avoid the frame. The glue breaks due to prolonged or frequent bending, which in turn improves the packageability of the flexible display. The above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent and understood by the appended claims appended claims 2A is a schematic cross-sectional view of a flexible display according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2B is a schematic perspective view of a flexible display according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B, the flexible display 20 includes an array substrate 21, a display medium layer 22, a transparent substrate 23, and a first sealant 24. The array substrate has a display area 2102 and a sealant coating area 2104, and the sealant coating area 2104 surrounds the display area 2102. In detail, the array substrate 21 includes a substrate 212 and a switching element array 214 disposed thereon. The substrate 212 is a soft substrate, and the material may include plastics, such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene naphthalate 5 201033958 • (polyethylene naphthalene ' PEN), aromatic poly Aromatic • polyamide, Polyimide (PI), Polycycloolefin, Polysulfone (P〇lySulfone ' psu), Epoxy (Ep0Xy Resin), Polycarbonate (Polycarbonate, PC) ) or Polymethyl Methacrylate (PMMA). Moreover, the switching element array 214 can be an Active Matrix or a Passive Matrix. In the present embodiment, it is, for example, a Thin Film Transistor Matrix (TFT Matrix). The display medium layer 22 is disposed on the array substrate 21 and located in the display area 2102. The light-transmitting substrate 23 is disposed above the display medium layer 22 . Specifically, the display medium layer 22 may be an electro-phoretic layer, an electro-wetting layer, a liquid crystal layer, or an organic electro-luminescence layer. The light-transmitting substrate 23 may be a color filter substrate. The first frame adhesive 24 has a first sidewall 241 and a second sidewall 243, and is formed between the array substrate 21 and the transparent substrate 23 and located in the sealant coating region 2104. Moreover, at least one of the first side wall 241 and the second side wall 243 has a plurality of grooves 242. Specifically, the material of the first sealant 24 may include an ultraviolet curing hop or a heat hardening adhesive, such as Silica Gel, Polyurethane, Acrylic Resin, and Epoxy Resin. One of or a combination thereof. According to the above description, since the groove 242 does not penetrate the first side wall 241 and the second side wall 243' and the grooves 242 are spaced apart from each other, the outside air or moisture does not easily penetrate the first frame from the groove 242. The glue 24 causes damage to components inside the flexible display 20. That is to say, the first sealant 24 can not only effectively block the outside water vapor or air from penetrating into the flexible display 2〇, but can also reduce the number by using the groove 242 on the second side wall 243. A frame π above shows the stress experienced by 112() in the bent state to prevent the first-frame display 20 from being broken due to fatigue of the material strength after a plurality of bendings of the I-wound display 20.

特別的是,在本發明的其他實施例中,轉24可以包括 夕個框,單元24〇’且這些框膠單元:則系朝遠離顯示區· 向又錯層豐排列’如圖3所示。以本實施例來說,這些框 ,單兀240是在陣列基板21的框膠塗佈區21〇4内朝遠離顯示 區2012的方向排列成彼此交錯的兩層,而凹槽242在本實施 例中則相當於兩相鄰之框膠單元24〇之間的間隙。 值得一提的是,這些框膠單元240還可以其他方式排列, 且其形狀亦不限於圖3所示之四邊形。舉例來說,框膠240也 可以是呈多邊形,如圖4所示。特別的是,彼此層疊的框膠單 元240還可以具有相互配合的輪廓,以便於相嵌於彼此,如圖 5及圖6所示。 而且,這些框膠單元240除了可以藉由同一製程中形成在 陣列基板21與透光基板23間以外,也可以是獨立製成後再分 別配置於陣列基板21與透光基板23之間。本發明並未在此限 定框膠單元240的製程。 此外,在本發明的另一實施例中,第一框膠24中更可以 具有至少一開口 244,如圖7及圖8所示。開口 244係與凹槽 242交錯排列,以避免外界水氣或空氣直接經由凹槽242及開 口 244而滲入至可撓式顯示器20内部。本發明並未在此限定 第一框膠24中之開口 244的數量’且其亦可以是朝遠離顯示 區2102的方向交錯層疊排列,如圖9所示。 雖然在前述實施例中’第一框膠24的凹槽242與開口 244 7 201033958 均暴露出陣列基板21,但熟習此技藝者應該知道,即使在第 一框膠24的凹槽242或開口 244内配置有框膠層,只要其厚 度小於第一框膠24的厚度,其亦可達到減緩第一框膠24於可 撓顯示器20處於彎曲狀態下所受的應力。舉實施例來說,可In particular, in other embodiments of the present invention, the turn 24 may include a frame, the unit 24'' and the frame glue unit: the system is arranged away from the display area. . In the present embodiment, the frames , 240 are arranged in two layers staggered in the direction away from the display area 2012 in the sealant coating area 21〇4 of the array substrate 21, and the recess 242 is in the present embodiment. In the example, it is equivalent to the gap between two adjacent sealant units 24〇. It should be noted that the sealant units 240 may be arranged in other manners, and the shape thereof is not limited to the quadrilateral shown in FIG. For example, the sealant 240 can also be polygonal, as shown in FIG. In particular, the sealant units 240 laminated to one another may also have contours that cooperate with one another to facilitate embedding in each other, as shown in Figures 5 and 6. Further, the sealant unit 240 may be formed between the array substrate 21 and the transparent substrate 23 by the same process, or may be separately formed between the array substrate 21 and the transparent substrate 23. The process of the sealant unit 240 is not limited herein. In addition, in another embodiment of the present invention, the first sealant 24 may further have at least one opening 244, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8. The openings 244 are staggered with the grooves 242 to prevent outside moisture or air from penetrating directly into the interior of the flexible display 20 via the grooves 242 and openings 244. The present invention does not limit the number of openings 244 in the first sealant 24 and may also be staggered in a direction away from the display region 2102, as shown in FIG. Although the groove 242 of the first sealant 24 and the opening 244 7 201033958 both expose the array substrate 21 in the foregoing embodiment, those skilled in the art should know that even in the groove 242 or the opening 244 of the first sealant 24 The frame glue layer is disposed inside, and as long as the thickness thereof is smaller than the thickness of the first sealant 24, it can also reduce the stress on the first frame seal 24 when the flexible display 20 is in a bent state. For example,

撓式顯示器20還可以包括多個第二框膠34,如圖1〇所示。 其中,各第二框膠34是分別配置在第一框膠24的凹槽242或 開口 244内,且第二框膠34的厚度小於第一框膠24的厚度。 而且,第二框膠34的材質可以與第一框膠24相同或相似,如 矽膠、聚氨酯、丙烯酸樹脂、環氧樹脂或其組合物。 。=丹久翏照圖2A,熟習此技藝者應該知道,可撓式顯示 器20還包括驅動晶片25以及祕電性連接至外部電路(圖未 =的軟性電路板26 ’其均配置於_基板21 ±,並位於框 區内。詳細來說,驅動晶片25係與陣列基板21 开1關το件陣列214電性連接,用以驅動這些開關元件(未標 2。軟性電路板26収用以將驅動晶片25電性連接至外部 ’以使驅動晶片25可接收外部電路27所輸出的指令 本實^財’框膠24亦覆蓋住驅動晶片25與軟性電路板%。 π上所述,本發明之可撓式顯示器的框·有多個凹槽或 二使示器撓_折時’降低框膠所受之應 此可4膠免為長時間或次數頻繁㈣折而斷裂損壞。由 器的封°裝=^延長框膠的使用壽命,並且提高可撓式顯示 本發錢翻以限定 附之申請專利範圍所界定^準此本發明之保護範圍當視後 8 201033958 【圖式簡單說明】 . 圖1繪示為習知可撓式顯示器的剖面示意圖。 圖2A繪示為本發明之一實施例中可撓式顯示器的剖面示 意圖。 圖2 B繪示為本發明之一實施例中可撓式顯示器的透視示 意圖。 圖3繪示為本發明之另一實施例中可撓式顯示器的透視 示意圖。 I 圖4繪示為本發明之另一實施例中可撓式顯示器之框膠 的部分示意圖。 圖5繪示為本發明之另一實施例中可撓式顯示器之框膠 的部分示意圖。 圖6繪示為本發明之另一實施例中可撓式顯示器之框膠 的部分示意圖。 圖7繪示為本發明之另一實施例中可撓式顯示器之框膠 的部分示意圖。 圖8繪示為本發明之另一實施例中可撓式顯示器之框膠 〇 的部分示意圖。 圖9繪示為本發明之另一實施例中可撓式顯示器之框膠 的部分示意圖。 圖10繪示為本發明之另一實施例中可撓式顯示器之框膠 的剖面示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10、 20 :可撓式顯示器 11、 21 :陣列基板 9 201033958 12、 22 :顯示介質層 13、 23 :透光基板 14 :框膠 15、25 :驅動晶片 26 :軟性電路板 34 :第二框膠 112、212 :基底 114、214 :開關元件陣列 240 :框膠單元 241 :第一侧壁 242 :凹槽 243 :第二側壁 244 :開口 2102 :顯示區 2104 :框膠塗佈區The flex display 20 can also include a plurality of second seals 34, as shown in FIG. The second sealant 34 is disposed in the recess 242 or the opening 244 of the first sealant 24, and the thickness of the second sealant 34 is smaller than the thickness of the first sealant 24. Moreover, the material of the second sealant 34 may be the same as or similar to the first sealant 24, such as silicone, polyurethane, acrylic, epoxy or a combination thereof. . As shown in FIG. 2A, the skilled person will know that the flexible display 20 further includes a driving chip 25 and a microelectronic connection to an external circuit (the non-flexible circuit board 26' is disposed on the substrate 21 ±, and located in the frame area. In detail, the driving chip 25 is electrically connected to the array substrate 21 to electrically drive the switching elements (not labeled 2. The flexible circuit board 26 is used for driving The wafer 25 is electrically connected to the external portion so that the driver wafer 25 can receive the command output from the external circuit 27, and the frame glue 24 also covers the driver wafer 25 and the flexible circuit board %. As described above, the present invention The frame of the flexible display has a plurality of grooves or two. When the display is flexed and folded, the lowering of the frame glue is caused by the fact that the glue can be broken for a long time or frequently (four times) and broken. ° Install = ^ to extend the service life of the frame glue, and to increase the flexible display of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the scope of the invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is as follows: 201033958 [Simplified illustration]. 1 is a cross section of a conventional flexible display 2A is a schematic cross-sectional view of a flexible display according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2B is a schematic perspective view of a flexible display according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a schematic partial view of a frame seal of a flexible display according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a partial schematic view showing a sealant of a flexible display according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a partial schematic view of a frame seal of a flexible display according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a frame seal of a flexible display according to another embodiment of the present invention. [Description of main components] 10, 20: flexible display 11, 21: Array base 9 201033958 12, 22: display medium layer 13, 23: transparent substrate 14: sealant 15, 25: drive wafer 26: flexible circuit board 34: second sealant 112, 212: substrate 114, 214: switching element array 240 The sealant unit 241: the first side wall 242: the groove 243: the second side wall 244: the opening 2102: the display area 2104: the sealant coating area

Claims (1)

201033958 七、申請專利範圍: 1·一種可撓式顯示器,其包括: 膠塗佈該;Γ區顯示區以及一框膠塗佈區’其中該框 一顯二介質層,配置於該陣列基板上,並位於該顯示區内; 透光基板’配置於該顯示介質層上方;以及 、士 一第一框膠,配置於該陣列基板與該透光基板之間,並位 於j[膠塗佈區内而環繞該顯示區其中該第—框膠具有一第 ㈣,-第二側壁,且該第—侧壁及該第二側壁至少其中之 具有夕個凹槽,該些凹槽係彼此間隔地排列。 2.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之可撓式顯示器,其中該陣 列基板包括: 一基底;以及 一開關元件陣列,配置於該基底上。 3. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之可撓式顯示器,其中該開 關70件陣列為主動式元件陣列或被動式元件陣列。 ❹ 4. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之可撓式顯示器,其中該 關元件陣列為薄膜電晶體陣列。 一八5.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之可撓式顯示器,其中該顯 示介質層為電泳層、電濕潤層 '液晶層或有機電致發光層 6. 如申請專利範圍第}項所述之可撓式顯示器其 光基板為彩色濾光基板。 7. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之可撓式顯示器,其中該第 一框膠包括多個框膠單元,且該些框膠單元係朝遠離該顯示 之方向交錯層疊排列。 /'(he 8. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之可撓式顯示器,其中相 層疊之該些框膠單元彼此相嵌。 互 11 201033958 9·如申請專利範圍第!項所述之可撓式 。 一框膠中更具有至少一開口,該開口係暴露不器,其中該第 該開口係與該些凹槽交錯排列。 咳陣列基板,且 10.如申請專利範圍第〗項所述之可撓 第-框膠中更具有多個開Π,且該些開口 ^示器’其中該 方向交錯層疊排列。 资離該顯示區的 11. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之可撓式201033958 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A flexible display, comprising: a glue coating; a display area of the Γ area and a coating area of the sealant, wherein the frame and the second dielectric layer are disposed on the array substrate And located in the display area; the transparent substrate 'is disposed above the display medium layer; and the first frame sealant disposed between the array substrate and the transparent substrate, and located at j [glue coating area And surrounding the display area, wherein the first frame rubber has a fourth (fourth), a second side wall, and the first side wall and the second side wall have at least one of the outer grooves, the grooves are spaced apart from each other arrangement. 2. The flexible display of claim 1, wherein the array substrate comprises: a substrate; and an array of switching elements disposed on the substrate. 3. The flexible display of claim 2, wherein the array of 70 switches is an active element array or a passive element array. 4. The flexible display of claim 3, wherein the array of the element is a thin film transistor array. The flexible display device of claim 1, wherein the display medium layer is an electrophoretic layer, an electrowetting layer, a liquid crystal layer or an organic electroluminescent layer. 6. The flexible display has a light substrate which is a color filter substrate. 7. The flexible display of claim 1, wherein the first sealant comprises a plurality of sealant units, and the sealant units are alternately stacked in a direction away from the display. The flexible display device of claim 7, wherein the laminated rubber seal units are embedded with each other. Mutual 11 201033958 9 · as described in the scope of claim patent item The frame seal has at least one opening, and the opening is exposed, wherein the first opening is staggered with the grooves. The cleaved array substrate, and 10. as described in the patent application scope The flexible first-frame glue has a plurality of openings, and the openings are arranged in a staggered manner. The assets are separated from the display area. 11. The flexible as described in claim 9 formula 多個第二框膠’各該第二框膠分別位於簡’更包括 之-内,且該些第二框膠的厚度小於該第—ϋ凹槽其中 12. 如申請專利範圍第i項所述之可撓、又 透光基板的材質包括塑膠。 ’不器,其中該 13. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之可撓式顯示器其 透光基板的材質包括聚對苯二甲酸乙二、聚萘二曱酸乙二 醋、聚芳香醯胺、聚酿亞胺、聚環烯烴、聚砜、環氧樹脂 碳酸酯及聚曱基丙烯酸曱酯之一或其組合物。 14. 如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之可撓式顯示器其中該 框膠的材質包括紫外線固化膠或熱硬化膠。 15.如申請專利範圍第η項所述之可撓式顯示器,其中該 框膠的材質包括石夕膠、聚氨酯、丙稀酸樹脂及環氧樹脂之一或 其組合物。 12a plurality of second sealants s each of the second sealant are located within the simplification of the sash, and the thickness of the second sealant is less than the first ridge groove. The material of the flexible and transparent substrate includes plastic. The device of the flexible display of claim 12, wherein the material of the transparent substrate comprises polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate, polyarylamine One of or a combination of a poly-imine, a polycycloolefin, a polysulfone, an epoxy carbonate, and a polydecyl acrylate. 14. The flexible display of claim 2, wherein the material of the sealant comprises a UV curable adhesive or a thermosetting adhesive. 15. The flexible display of claim n, wherein the material of the sealant comprises one of or a combination of a gelatin, a polyurethane, an acrylic resin, and an epoxy resin. 12
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TWI561150B (en) * 2013-11-28 2016-12-01 E Ink Holdings Inc Flexible display apparatus
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