TW201032811A - Sodium salt of 5-cyclopropyl-2-{[2-(2,6-difluorophenyl)pyrimidin-5-yl]amino}benzoic acid as DHODH inhibitor - Google Patents
Sodium salt of 5-cyclopropyl-2-{[2-(2,6-difluorophenyl)pyrimidin-5-yl]amino}benzoic acid as DHODH inhibitor Download PDFInfo
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- TW201032811A TW201032811A TW099106629A TW99106629A TW201032811A TW 201032811 A TW201032811 A TW 201032811A TW 099106629 A TW099106629 A TW 099106629A TW 99106629 A TW99106629 A TW 99106629A TW 201032811 A TW201032811 A TW 201032811A
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- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 7
- SLSURDZCCVUGLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-cyclopropyl-2-[[2-(2,6-difluorophenyl)pyrimidin-5-yl]amino]benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(C2CC2)=CC=C1NC(C=N1)=CN=C1C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F SLSURDZCCVUGLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 229940083266 Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 title description 2
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
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- 108010052167 Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
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- MFBOGIVSZKQAPD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium butyrate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCC([O-])=O MFBOGIVSZKQAPD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VPZRWNZGLKXFOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium phenylbutyrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)CCCC1=CC=CC=C1 VPZRWNZGLKXFOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960002232 sodium phenylbutyrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RPACBEVZENYWOL-XFULWGLBSA-M sodium;(2r)-2-[6-(4-chlorophenoxy)hexyl]oxirane-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1OCCCCCC[C@]1(C(=O)[O-])CO1 RPACBEVZENYWOL-XFULWGLBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- SDKPSXWGRWWLKR-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;9,10-dioxoanthracene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)[O-] SDKPSXWGRWWLKR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VBDRTGFACFYFCT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;hydroxy-[(1r)-1-hydroxy-3-[methyl(pentyl)amino]-1-phosphonopropyl]phosphinate;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].CCCCCN(C)CCC(O)(P(O)(O)=O)P(O)([O-])=O VBDRTGFACFYFCT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003787 sorafenib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002812 sunitinib malate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940037128 systemic glucocorticoids Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VAZAPHZUAVEOMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tacedinaline Chemical compound C1=CC(NC(=O)C)=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1N VAZAPHZUAVEOMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHKZSTHOYNWEEZ-AFCXAGJDSA-N taribavirin Chemical compound N1=C(C(=N)N)N=CN1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 NHKZSTHOYNWEEZ-AFCXAGJDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950006081 taribavirin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001757 thermogravimetry curve Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003723 tiazofurine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FVRDYQYEVDDKCR-DBRKOABJSA-N tiazofurine Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CSC([C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)=N1 FVRDYQYEVDDKCR-DBRKOABJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940032666 tiludronate disodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008181 tonicity modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960005294 triamcinolone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GFNANZIMVAIWHM-OBYCQNJPSA-N triamcinolone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@@]3(F)[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@]([C@H](O)C4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 GFNANZIMVAIWHM-OBYCQNJPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002117 triamcinolone acetonide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YNDXUCZADRHECN-JNQJZLCISA-N triamcinolone acetonide Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H]3OC(C)(C)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CO)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O YNDXUCZADRHECN-JNQJZLCISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000604 valproic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000241 vandetanib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UHTHHESEBZOYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N vandetanib Chemical compound COC1=CC(C(/N=CN2)=N/C=3C(=CC(Br)=CC=3)F)=C2C=C1OCC1CCN(C)CC1 UHTHHESEBZOYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCOYDOIWSSHVCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N vatalanib Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1NC(C1=CC=CC=C11)=NN=C1CC1=CC=NC=C1 YCOYDOIWSSHVCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009385 viral infection Effects 0.000 description 1
- VHBFFQKBGNRLFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vitamin p Natural products O1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VHBFFQKBGNRLFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WAEXFXRVDQXREF-UHFFFAOYSA-N vorinostat Chemical compound ONC(=O)CCCCCCC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 WAEXFXRVDQXREF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000237 vorinostat Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/72—Nitrogen atoms
- C07D213/74—Amino or imino radicals substituted by hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/505—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
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- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D239/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings
- C07D239/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D239/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D239/28—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D239/32—One oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen atom
- C07D239/42—One nitrogen atom
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- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
Description
201032811 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 芙1脸是針對5_環丙基-2_{[2-(2,6-二氣苯基)錢_5_ 二★土本甲酸之水溶性結晶鈉鹽以及其溶劑合物。本發 允包括所述鹽之醫藥組合物,使用其治療、預防或 二、日由抑制—氫乳清酸去氫酶來改善之疾病以及病症 、方法’以及_於製備所述鹽之方法以及中間物。 ❹
【先前技術】 一氫乳 $ 酸去氫酶(dihydroorotate dehydrogenase; DH0DH)抑制劑是適用於治療、預防或抑制已知易藉由 抑制二氫乳清酸錢酶纽善之赫以及病症的化合物, 所述疾^及病症諸如自體免疫錢、免疫以及發炎性疾 病、破壞性骨病(destructive b〇ne disorder)、惡性贅生性 疾病(malignant neoplastic disease )、血管生成相關病症、 病毒性疾病以及傳染性疾病。 鑒於藉由抑制二氫乳清酸去氫酶所介導之生理作 用,最近已揭露若干種DH0DH抑制劑用於治療或預防以 上所示之疾病或病症。例如參見w〇2〇〇6/〇4474l、 W02006/022442 > W02006/001961 > W02004/056747 > W02004/056746、W02003/006425、W02002/080897 以及 W099/45926 ° 在製藥工業中對於配方設計師而言最具挑戰性的任 務之一是將弱水溶性藥物併入欲用於非經腸(例如靜脈内) 201032811 或經口投與之有效醫藥組合物中。 一.f:喜弱水溶性藥物之水溶性是影響其生物可用性之 化』使用多種不同系統(乳液、微乳液、自乳 或微爲化系統)來改良此等弱水溶性_之溶解性。然 而’所有此等系統均可能需要存在界面活 乳 化所述藥物。 冷砰:¾孔 ”物之溶解性亦可藉由製備其加成鹽來改 良。…、而’在—些情況下,由於吸濕性(物質經由吸收或 吸附作用自大氣吸引水分之過程)或潮解(物質自大氣吸 收水分直至其轉於所吸收之水巾且形液的過程),而 形成不穩定鹽。 W02009/02祕揭露作為有效dh〇dh抑制劑之5_ 環丙基·2·{[2·(2,6·:氟苯基)射_5_基]胺基}苯甲酸以及 其他氮雜聯苯絲苯f酸魅物。鮮此化合物已顯示適 當藥理活性’但其具有弱水溶性。 因此’需要水溶性DHODH抑制劑,其在胃腸pH值 範圍内亦可溶,且呈物理上以及化學上穩定的不潮解形 式’具有可接受程度之吸濕性以及相對高的熔點。 許進-步處理物質(例如藉由微粉化)而無顯著分解、結 晶度損失或展現多形現象之任何變化以製備醫藥組合物以 及調配物。 【發明内容】 現已發現5-環丙基-2-{[2-(2,6-二氟苯基)嘧咬_5基]胺 201032811 基}苯甲酸鈉鹽可溶於水且可以結晶形態獲得,其既不吸 濕,亦不潮解且具有相對高的熔點。 因此,本發明提供一種5-環丙基-2-{[2-(2,6-二氟苯基) 嘧啶-5-基]胺基}苯甲酸之結晶鈉鹽以及其醫藥學上可接受 之溶劑合物。 本發明亦提供一種包括本發明之鹽以及醫藥學上可 接文之載_醫藥組合物。本發明進—步提供包括本發明
之鹽以及—❹種其他治療_組合錢包括所述組合之 醫藥組合物。
本發明亦提供-種治療錢由抑制二氫乳清酸去氯 酶來改善之病理學病狀或疾病的方法,詳言之,其中所述 病理學病狀或疾病是選自類風濕性關節炎(细誠。W art ntis、牛皮癬性關節炎(psGriatie)、僵直性脊 椎炎Uniting sP〇ndilytis)、多發性硬化症(m ―嶋):拿格納氏肉芽遁病(p 啊Ul麵t0sls )、全身性紅斑㈣(挪咖/ erythematosus)、牛皮癖以及肉狀瘤病 P 治療有效量之本發明之鹽。本發 括技與 法,其包括投與治療有效量之本二巧= ::劑的組合或投與治療有效量之包括所述組 鹽的本坊叙翻於μ本發明之 本發明亦提供如本文所述之本發明之鹽、本發明之鹽 201032811 與-或多種其他治療綱組合或包括所軌合 i學易藉ΐ抑制二氫乳清酸去氫酶來改善之: 友疾病,詳吕之,其中所述病理學 β ,自類風祕關節炎、牛皮癬性關節炎、僵紐脊椎=疋 廇韋格納氏肉芽腫病、全身性紅斑狼瘡、牛 ί:=:病。本發明亦提供本發明之鹽、本發明之 【實施方式】 示方法時, 時足3現=量”是騎向需要轉之患者投與 病或療,,是指對人類患者之疾 患者(;)防止所述疾病或醫學紐發生,亦即預防性處理 學病Lb=善疾賴醫學餘,亦蚊得患者之疾病或醫 學病==疾;或醫學病狀,亦即減緩患者之疾病或醫 ⑷減輕患者之疾病銭學病狀的症狀。 術⑺办劑合物,是指由一或多個溶質分子(亦即本 201032811 發明之鹽或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽)與一或多個溶劑分子 所形成之複合物或聚集體。所述溶劑合物通常是具有實質 上固定之溶質溶劑莫耳比的結晶固體。代表性溶劑包含例 如水、乙醇、異丙醇以及其類似物。當溶劑是水時,所形 成之溶劑合物是水合物。 可預防或治療之自體免疫疾病包含(但不限於)類風 濕性關節炎、牛皮癬性關節炎、全身性紅斑狼瘡、'多發性 ❹ 硬化症(multiple sclerosis)、牛皮癬、僵直性脊椎炎、韋 格納氏肉牙腫病、多關節性幼年特發性關節炎 (polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis)、發炎性腸病 (inflammatory bowel disease )(諸如潰瘍性結腸炎 (ulcerative colitis)以及克羅恩氏病(Crohn,s disease))、 萊特爾氏症候群(Reiter’s syndrome)、肌肉纖維疼痛以及 1 型糖尿病(type-1 diabete)。 可預防或治療之免疫以及發炎性疾病包含(但不限 於)哮喘、f笑性阻塞性肺病(chronic obstructive pulmonary ❿ disease,COPD )、呼吸窘迫症候群(respiratory distress syndrome)、急性或慢性胰腺炎、移植物抗宿主疾病(graft versus-host disease )、慢性肉狀瘤病(chronic sarcoidosis )、 移植排斥反應、接觸性皮膚炎(contact dermatitis)、異位 性皮膚炎(atopic dermatitis )、過敏性鼻炎(allergic rhinitis)、過敏性結膜炎(allergic conjunctivitis)、貝切特 氏症候群(Behcet syndrome )、發炎性眼病(inflammatory eye condition)(諸如結膜炎以及葡萄膜炎)。 201032811 可預防或治療之破壞性骨病包含(但不限於)骨質疏 鬆症、骨關節炎以及多發性骨聽瘤相關骨病(multiple myeloma-related bone disorder) ° 可預防或治療之惡性贅生性疾病包含(但不限於)前 列腺癌、卵巢癌以及腦癌。 可預防或治療之血管生成相關病症包含(但不限於) 血管瘤、眼部新血管生成(ocular neovascularizati〇n)、黃 斑變性(macular degeneration )或糖尿病性視網膜病 (diabetic retinopathy )。 可預防或治療之病毒性疾病包含(但不限於)人類免 疫缺陷病毒(human immunodeficiency virus ; HIV )感染、 肝炎以及細胞巨大病毒感染(Cyt〇megai〇virus infecti〇n)。 可預防或治療之傳染性疾病包含(但不限於)敗血 症、敗血性休克(septic shock)、内毒素性休克(end〇toxic shock)、革蘭氏陰性敗血症(Gram negative sepsis)、中毒 性休克症候群(toxic shock syndrome )、志賀桿菌病 (Shigellosis)以及其他原蟲感染(諸如瘧疾)。
通常’ 5-環丙基_2_{[2-(2,6-二氟苯基)嘧啶-5-基]胺基} 苯曱酸之結晶鈉鹽對應於式(D 201032811
NaO \^〇
(I)
本發明亦涵蓋包括治療有 》m蘊與-γμ - 爆男双垔之如上文所疋義之鹽 以及醤樂子上可接党之載劑的醫藥組合物。 明之—實施例中,所述醫藥組合物進一步包括 > 口療有政里之一或多種其他治療劑。 本發^亦針對包括本發明之鹽以及 療劑的組如及包括所馳合之醫藥組合物。
本發明亦針對如本文所述之本發明之鹽、本發明之鹽 與-J多種其他治療劑的組合或包括所述組合之醫藥組合 物’J於治療易藉由抑制二氫乳清酸去氫酶來改善之病 理學病狀或疾病’詳言之,其中所述病理學病狀 選自類風濕性關節炎、牛皮癬性關節炎、僵直性脊椎炎、 多發性硬化症、韋格納氏㈣_、全身性紅斑狼瘡、中 皮癬以及肉狀瘤病。本發明亦涵蓋本發明之鹽、本發明之 鹽與-或多種其他治療_組合或包括所述組合之醫藥组 合物的用途,其用於製造供治療此等疾病之調配物或藥劑。 本發明亦涵蓋—種治療易藉由抑制二氫乳清酸去氫 酶來改善之顏學病狀或疾病的方法,詳言之,盆中所述 9 201032811 病理學病狀或疾病是選自類風渴 炎、僵直性脊椎炎、多發性硬 格皮癬性關節 與治«料之本枝包括投 法,其包括投與治療有效量之本函盍—種治療方 治療劑敝合或投與絲有效量 衫種其他 合物。 ㈣^之包括所逑組合的醫藥組 通用合成程序 本發明之鹽可使用本文所述之方法以 類似方法以及程縣製備。絲解當給定典型或較^製輕 條件(亦即反應溫度、時間、反應物之莫耳比、溶劑、壓 力等)時’除非另有卿’否财可使用其他製程條件。 最佳反應條件可隨所使用之特定反應物或溶劑而變化,但 所述條件可由熟習此項技術者藉由常規優化程序來確定。 提供製備本發明之鹽的方法作為本發明之其他實施 例且由以下程序來說明。 本發明之鹽可由5-環丙基-2-{P-(2,6-二氟笨基)嘧咬 -5-基]胺基}苯甲酸以及購自例如Scharlau之氫氧化鈉或甲 醇鈉(較佳氫氧化鈉)合成。 適合於此反應之惰性稀釋劑包含(但不限於)丙酮、 乙腈、乙酸乙酯、氯仿、/二甲基甲醯胺、乙醇、異丙 醇、硝基曱烷、碳酸二甲酯、曱醇、甲基第三丁基醚、四 氫0夫喃、二異丙醚、環己烧、丁醇、水、3-戊酮、曱苯、 氟苯以及乙酸異丁酯以及其類似物,以及其混合物(視情 201032811 況含水)。 任一以上反應完成後,可藉由諸如沈澱、濃縮、離心 以及其類似方法之任一習知方法將鹽與反應混合物分離。 應瞭解當給定特定製程條件(亦即反應溫度、時間、 反應物之莫耳比、溶劑、壓力等)時,除 則亦可使用其他製程條件。 、 δ 否 φ 本發明之核㈣it t每料#量 約㈣莫耳當量與U5莫耳當:驗 二款苯基)純5_基]胺基}苯甲酸的更通;ς 莫耳當量游祕含有約i莫耳當量5_環 ^ 氟苯基)嘧啶_5·基]胺基}苯甲酸。 土-2-{[2-(2,6-二 項技 實例 按原^用試劑、起始_以及溶劑是鱗自商業供應商且 甲酷n^2_{[2~(2’6_二氟苯_紅基]胺基}笨 膽驗、離胺酸、甲醇鎂、葡曱胺、甲醇卸 在多種不同醫藥學上可接受之溶劑(魏=鈉) 酸乙醋、氯仿、跡二甲基甲酿胺、乙醇两== 甲烧、碳酸二甲醋、甲醇、甲基第三丁細、、:=基 11 201032811 一異丙_、環己烧、丁醇、水、3-戊_、甲笨、氣苯以及 乙酸異丁酯)中形成之鹽進行結晶測試。 由L精胺酸、膽鹼、甲醇鎂以及甲醇鉀形成之鹽結 晶,但吸濕。另外,所述鹽中之一些鹽具有不同多晶相。 另一方面,由離胺酸以及葡甲胺形成之鹽產生油狀物或非 晶型固體。最後,所有使用氨獲得之固體均對應於酸,此 表明鹽在結晶過程期間分解。 僅本發明之鹽既不吸濕’亦不潮解且具有相對較高的 熔點,此允許將其微粉化且其具有長期穩定性並且不呈現 〇 多晶相。 以下實例中說明製備本發明之鹽之尤其較好的方法。 使用 DSC-821 Mettler-Toledo 儀器第 5117423874 號獲 得差示掃描熱量測定(differential scanning cal0rimetry ; DSC)熱分析圖。將樣品稱量至銘盤中,將銘蓋置於樣品 上且用黃銅棒壓縮。於3〇t:下平衡樣品且以1〇χ:/分鐘加 熱至350°C。使用銦以及辞標準物校準儀器。 使用裝備有通用衰減全反射(ATR)附件之perkin
Elmer Spectrum One FT-IR儀器第70749號獲得紅外光譜學 (infrared spectroscopy ; IR)光譜。將固體樣品直接引入 ATR中。接收範圍為65〇 cm-i至4〇〇〇 。 使用 Igasorp Hiden Isochema 儀器(第 IGA-SA-066 號) 獲知·動態蒸氣吸著(Dynamic Vapour Sorption; DVS )概況。 初始穩定期後’對於各樣品獲得至少兩條等溫線(於25。〇 下):0至95%相對濕度之水汽吸著以及95%相對濕度至乾 12 201032811 燥之水汽解吸。以10%濕度步驟完成兩料溫線,其中各 步驟之最短時間為10分鐘且最長時間為3〇分鐘。、 實例1 :製備5-環丙基-2-{[2-(2,6-二氟笨基)嘧啶·5_ 基]胺基}苯曱酸鈉睡
m ^將氫氧化鈉(11.1毫克,0.27毫莫耳)之甲醇(〇2 毫升)溶液添加至5_環丙基_2_{|>(2,6_二1苯基)較_5_ 基]胺基}苯甲酸(1〇〇毫克,〇·27毫莫耳)於5毫升異丙 醇中之懸浮液中。於回流溫度(82。〇下加熱所得溶液i 小時,冷卻至室溫且於〇。〇下攪拌8小時。濾出固體,用 冷異丙醇洗滌且於l〇〇°C真空(5-7毫巴)下乾燥4小時, 得到0.092公克呈淺黃色固體狀之鹽(產率83%)。殘餘溶 劑:1.6%異丙醇。 ' 圖1說明5-環丙基_2-{[2-(2,6-二氟苯基)嘧啶_5_基]胺 基}苯甲酸鈉鹽之DSC熱分析圖。樣品展現可能對應於晶 形轉變之於起始24(TC下的寬吸熱以及可能對應於鹽熔化 之於起始337 C下的窄吸熱。此表示樣品於低溫_中等溫度 下未經歷任何分解,由此證實其高穩定性。 圖2說明5-環丙基-2-{P-(2,6-二氟苯基)嘧啶_5·基]胺 基}苯曱酸鈉鹽之DVS圖案。於80%( 0.7%增加)以及90% (4.2°/。增加)相對濕度(RH)下量測到質量增加。根據結 果’所述鹽不吸濕且不展現滯後現象。 圖3說明5-環丙基-2-{[2-(2,6-二氟苯基)嘧啶·5-基]胺 基}苯甲酸鈉鹽之IR光譜。於3232、1627、1575、1466、 1439、1393、129卜 1269、1227、1168、1052、102卜 1001、 13 201032811 932、888、859、833、809、801、757、718 以及 675 cm·1 下出現特徵信號。 水溶性測試: 測定室溫下實例1於水中之溶解性,以及相應游離酸 之溶解性。結果展示於以下表1中。 實例 產物 於25°c下之水溶性(毫 克/毫升,呈酸形式) 比較1 實例1 5_環丙基·2-{[2-(2,6-二氟苯基)喷啶 -:5-基]胺基}苯甲酸 0.03 實例1 >環丙基-2-{[2·(2,6_二氟苯基)嘧啶 苯甲酸納鹽_ 1.87 如由所述表中可見’本發明之鹽呈現高於相應游離酸 之溶解性。 . 醫藥組合物 可接w藥組合物包括本發明之鹽或㈣藥學上 接又之冷劑合物以及醫藥學上可接受之載劑。 清酸剌H絲肋心__二氫乳 不限於)來改善的疾病。所述赫包含(但 牛皮癖;=韋格納氏肉芽腫病、全身一、 療來ί善° ί2°易11由n乳清酸去氫酶之抑制劑治 合。 、騎’本發明之鹽亦可與其他活性化合物組 201032811 本發明之組合可視情況包括一或多種其他已知適用 於治療自體免疫疾病、免疫以及發炎性疾病、破壞性骨病、 惡性贅生性疾病、企管生成相關病症、病毒性疾病以及傳 染性疾病之活性物質’所述活性物質諸如為:(&)抗TNF_a 單株抗體’諸如英利昔單抗(Infliximab )、塞妥珠單抗 (Certolizumab pegol)、戈利木單抗(Golimumab)、阿達木 早抗(Adalimumab)以及來自 Applied Molecular Evolution 之AME-527,(b)抗代謝物化合物,諸如味嗤立賓 ® ( Mizoribine)、環磷醯胺(Cyclophospliamide )以及氮雜硫 代嘌呤(Azathiopirine) ; (c)鈣調神經磷酸酶(pp_2B) 抑制劑/INS表現抑制劑’諸如環抱徽素a ( cyclosporine A )、他克莫司(Tacrolimus )以及來自isotechnika之 ISA-247 ;( d )環加氧酶抑制劑,諸如醋氨芬酸 (Aceclofenac )、雙氣芬酸(Diclofenac )、塞内昔布 (Celecoxib )、羅非昔布(R〇feeoxib )、依託昔布 (Etoricoxib )、伐地昔布(Valdecoxib )、盧米羅可 ❹ (Lumiracoxib )、西米昔布(cimicoxib )以及來自
Laboratorios Almirall (S.A.)之 LAS-34475 ; (e) TNF-a 括抗劑’諸如依那西普(Etanercept )、來那西普 (Lenercept )、奥那西普(〇nercept )以及培那西普 (Pegsunercept) ; (f) NF-κΒ (NFKB)活化抑制劑’諸如 柳氮績胺σ比咬(Sulfasalazine )以及艾拉莫德(Iguratimod ); (g) IL-1受體拮抗劑,諸如阿那白滯素(Anakinra)以及 來自Amgen之AMG-719 ; ( h )二氫葉酸還原酶 15 201032811
(Dihydrofolate Reductase ; DHFR)抑制劑,諸如甲胺嗓呤 (Methotrexate )、胺基蝶呤(aminopterin )以及來自 Chelsea 之CH-1504,(i)肌芽5'-单填酸去氮酶(inosine 5'-Monophosphate Dehydrogenase ; IMPDH)之抑制劑,諸 如^^坐立賓、病毒嗤(Ribavirin )、嗟峻α夫琳(Tiazofurin )、 阿米替韋(Amitivir )、黴酚酸嗎啉乙酯(Mycophenolate mofetil )、利巴咪定(Ribamidine )以及美泊地布 (Merimepodib) ; (j)糖皮質激素(Glucocorticoid),諸如 潑尼龍(Prednisolone)、曱潑尼龍(Methylprednisolone)、 地塞米松(Dexamethasone )、皮質醇(Cortisol )、氫皮質 酮(Hydrocortisone)、曲安奈德(Triamcinolone acetonide)、 氟輕松(Fluocinolone acetonide )、醋酸氟輕松 (Fluocinonide )、特戊酸氯可托龍(Clocortolone pivalate)、 醋丙氳皮質酮(Hydrocortisone aceponate )、績庚甲潑尼龍 (Methylprednisolone suleptanate )、丁酸丙酸倍他米松 (Betamethasone butyrate propionate ) 、δ-皮質銅 (Deltacortisone)、δ-去氫皮質酮(Deltadehydrocortisone)、 潑尼松(Prednisone)、地塞米松填酸納(Dexamethasone sodium phosphate)、曲安西龍(Triamcinolone)、戊酸倍他 米松(Betamethasone valerate )、倍他米松 (Betamethasone )、氳皮質酮丁二酸納(Hydrocortisone sodium succinate)、潑尼龍填酸納(Prednisolone sodium phosphate )、丙丁酸氫皮質 _ ( Hydrocortisone probutate ) 以及二氟潑尼酯(Difluprednate) ; (k)抗CD20單株抗體, 16 201032811 諸如利妥昔單抗(Rituximab )、奥伐木單抗(Ofatumumab )、 奥克珠單抗(Ocrelizumab )以及來自Trubion Pharmaceuticals 之 TRU-015 ; (1) B 靶向細胞療法,諸如 BWSS、BAFF、TACI-Ig 以及 APRIL ; (m) p38 抑制劑, 諸如 AMG-548 (來自 Amgen)、ARRY-797 (來自 Array
Biopharma )、乙二磺酸氯美噻唑(Chl〇rmethiaz〇le edisylate)、多拉莫德(Doramapimod)、PS-540446 (來自 BMS )、SB-203580、SB-242235、SB-235699、SB-281832、 ® SB-681323、SB.856553 (所有均來自 GlaxoSmithKline)、 KC-706 (來自 Kemia)、LEO-1606、LEO-15520 (所有均 來自 Leo )、SC_80036、SD-06 (所有均來自 Pflzer )、 RWJ-67657(來自 R.W. J〇hnson)、R〇-3201195、RO-4402257 (所有均來自 Roche )、AVE-9940 (來自 Aventis )、 SCIO-323、SCIO-469 (所有均來自 Scios)、TA-5493 (來 自 Tanabe Seiyaku)以及 VX-745、VX-702 (所有均來自
Vertex)以及西班牙專利申請案第ES23〇3758號以及第 ❹ ES2301380號中所主張或描述之化合物;(n) JAK3抑制 劑’諸如來自 Pfizer 之 CP690550(他斯替尼(tasocitinib )); (ο) Syk抑制劑,諸如R_U2、R_4〇6以及R_788 (所有均 來自 Rigel) ; (p) MEK 抑制劑,諸如 ARRY-142886、 ARRY-438162 (所有均來自 Array Biopharma)、AZD-6244 (來自 AstraZeneca)、PD-098059、PD-0325901 (所有均來 自Pfizer广(q) P2X7受體拮抗劑,諸如來自AstraZeneca 之AZD-9056 ; ( r ) S1P1促效劑,諸如芬戈莫德 17 201032811 (Fingolimod)、來自 Sankyo 之 CS-0777 以及來自 Acteli〇n 之R-3477 ; (s)抗CD49單株抗體,諸如那他珠單抗 (Natalizumab ) ; ( t )整合素抑制劑,諸如西命吉肽 (Cilengitide )、非拉司特(Firategrast )、鹽酸伐拉格特 (Valategrast hydrochloride)、SB-273005、SB-683698 (所 有均來自 Glaxo)、來自 Sanofi-Aventis 之 HMR-1031、來 自Roche之R-1295、來自BMS之BMS-587101以及來自 UCB Celltech 之 CDP-323 ; (u)抗 CD88 單株抗體,諸如 艾庫珠單抗(Eculizumab)以及培克珠單抗(pexeiizumab) ; © (v) IL-6受體拮抗劑,諸如來自InKine之CBP-1011以及 來自Amgen之0326 ; (w)抗IL-6單株抗體,諸如艾匹 莫單抗(Elsilimomab)、來自 Centocor 之 CNTO-328 以及 來自Vaccinex之VX-30 ; (X)抗CD152單株抗體,諸如 埃皮木单抗(Ipilimmnab )以及替兹木單抗(Ticilimumab ); (y)包括與人類免疫球蛋白G1之部分連接的人類細胞毒 性 T 淋巴細胞相關抗原 4 ( cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen ; CTLA-4)之細胞外域的 ❹ 融合蛋白,諸如阿巴西普(Abatacept) ; (z)適用於治療 骨骼病症之藥劑,諸如雙膦酸鹽,諸如替魯膦酸二鈉 (Tiludronate disodium )、氯屈膦酸二鈉(Clodronate disodium)、帕米膦酸二鋼(Disodium pamidronate)、依替 膦酸二納(Etidronate disodium )、西地風(Xydiphone )( K、
Na鹽)、阿俞膦酸納(Alendronate sodium)、奈立膦酸鹽 (Neridronate)、二曱基-APD、奥帕膦酸(Olpadronicacid) 18 201032811 鈉鹽、米諾膦酸(Minodronic acid)、阿坡胺(Apomine)、 水合伊班膦酸鈉(Ibandronate sodium hydrate)以及利塞膦 酸納(Risedronate sodium) ;( aa) VEGF Try 激酶抑制劑, 諸如旅加他尼八納(Pegaptanib octasodium)、丁二酸凡塔 藍尼(Vatalanib succinate)、索拉非尼(Sorafenib)、範得 它尼(Vandetanib )、蘋果酸舒尼替尼(Sunitinib malate)、 西地尼布(Cediranib )、鹽酸帕唑帕尼(paz0panib hydrochloride )以及來自 AEterna Zentaris 之 AE-941、( bb ) ® 其他對於自體免疫疾病有效之化合物,諸如金鹽(Gold salt )、羥氯喧(hydroxycloroquinine )、青黴胺 (Penicilamine)、K-832、SMP114 以及 AD452 ; (cc)嘌呤 -核苷磷酸化酶抑制劑,諸如鹽酸氟羅德辛(Forodesine hydrochloride )、來自 Albert Einstein College of Medicine 之 R-3421、CI-972 以及 Cl-1000 (兩者皆來自 PfiZer ); ( dd ) 抗RANKL單株抗體,諸如狄諾塞麥(Denosumab) ; (ee) 抗CD25單株抗體’諸如伊諾莫單抗(in〇ijm〇mab)、達昔 ❹ 單抗(Dacliximab)、巴利昔單抗(Basiliximab)以及來自 美國國豕癌症協會(US National Cancer Institute)之 LMB-2,( ff)組蛋白去乙酿酶(Histone Deacetylase; HDAC ) 抑制劑’諸如瓦羅西司納(Divalproex sodium)、乙驢地那 林(Acetyldinaline)、縮肽(Depsipeptide)、丁酸納、苯基 丁酸納、伏林司他(Vorinostat)、來自 Mitsui 之 MS-27-275、 丙戊酸、N-經基-N’-3-β比咬基辛二醢胺(Pyroxamide)、三 丁酸甘油酯(Tributyrin)、來自 TopoTarget 之 PX-105684、 19 t t201032811 來自 MethylGene 之 MG-0103、來自 TopoTarget 之 G2M-777 以及來自Celera之CG-781 ; ( gg )抗群落刺激因子 (GM-CSF)單株抗體,諸如來自 KaloBios 之 KB-002 ; (hh) 干擾素’包括干擾素β la’諸如來自;Bi〇gen Idee之
Avonex、來自 CinnaGen 之 CinnoVex 以及來自 EMD Serono 之利比(Rebif);以及干擾素β ib ’諸如來自Schering之 倍泰龍(Betaferon)以及來自Berlex之倍泰龍(Betaseron); (11)免疫調節劑,諸如來自Biogen Idec/Fumapharm AG之 BG-12(反丁烯二酸衍生物);拉喹莫德(laquinim〇d)(Teva ⑬ and Active Biotech)或乙酸格拉替美(glatirameracetate) (Teva);以及(jj)腺苷胺基水解酶抑制劑,諸如來自Merck
Serono 之克拉屈濱(ciadribine )。 當使用本發明之鹽治療類風濕性關節炎、牛皮癬性關 炎、僵直性脊椎炎、多發性硬化症、韋格納氏肉芽腫病、 全身性紅斑狼瘡、牛皮癖以及肉狀瘤病時,宜使用本發明 之鹽與其他已知適用於治療所述疾病之活性化合物的組 合,所述疾病諸如為類風濕性關節炎、牛皮癖性關節炎、 僵直性脊減、多發性硬化症、韋格納氏肖芽n全纟 性紅斑狼療、牛皮癬以及肉狀瘤病。 與本發明之鹽組合以治療或預防類風濕性關節炎、牛 皮ί性關節炎、僵直性脊椎炎、多發性硬化症、韋格納氏 肉芽腫病i身性紅斑狼瘡、牛皮癬或肉狀瘤 盆 抗TNF_a單株抗體,諸如英利昔單^ 文珠早抗、戈利木單抗、阿達木單抗以及來自Applied 20 201032811
Molecular Εν—之 AME_527 ;⑻ TNF_a#抗劑諸 如依那西普、來那西普、奥那西普以及培那西普;(c)鈣 調神經磷酸酶(PP-2B)抑制劑/INS表現抑制劑,諸如環 孢黴素A、他克莫司以及來自以把心此之jsa_247 ; (d) IL-1受體拮抗劑,諸如阿那白滯素以及來自Amgen之 AMG-719 ; (e)抗CD20單株抗體,諸如利妥昔單抗、奥 伐木單抗、奥克珠單抗以及來自Trubi〇n pharmaceuticais 之TRU_015 ;⑴P38抑制劑,諸如AMG-548 (來自 © 細卿)、ARRY-797 (來自 Array Biopharma)、乙二續酸 氣美噻唑、多拉莫德、PS-540446(來自BMS )、SB-203580、 SB-242235、SB-235699、SB-281832、SB-681323、SB_856553 (所有均來自 GlaxoSmithKline )、KC-706 (來自 Kemia)、 LEO-1606、LEO-15520(所有均來自 Leo)、SC-80036、SD-06 (所有均來自 Pfizer)、RWJ-67657 (來自 R.W. Johns〇n)、 RO-3201195、RO-4402257 (所有均來自 Roche )、ave_994〇 (來自八代11也)、8〇10-323、8<:10-469(所有均來自如〇3)、 ⑩ TA-5493 (來自 Tanabe Seiyaku)以及 VX-745、νχ·7〇2 (所 有均來自Vertex)以及西班牙專利申請案第挞23〇3758號 以及第ES2301380號中所主張或描述之化合物; (NFKB)活化抑制劑,諸如柳氮磺胺吡啶以及艾拉莫梓·, (h) —鼠葉酸运原酶(DHFR)抑制劑,諸如曱胺哗一、 胺基蝶呤以及來自Chelsea之CH-1504; ( n ) jAK3抑制劑, 諸如來自Pfizer之CP690550 (他斯替尼);(p) MEK抑制 劑,諸如 ARRY-142886、ARRY-438162 (所有均來自 Array 21 201032811
Biopharma)、AZD-6244 (來自 AstraZeneca)、PD-098059、 PD_0325901 (所有均來自Pfizer); (r) S1P1促效劑,諸如 芬戈莫德、來自Sankyo之CS-0777以及來自Actelion之 R-3477 ; (hh)干擾素’包括干擾素β ia,諸如來自Bi〇gen
Idee 之 Avonex、來自 CinnaGen 之 CinnoVex 以及來自 EMD
Serono之利比;以及干擾素p lb,諸如來自Schering之倍 泰龍以及來自Berlex之倍泰龍;(Η)免疫調節劑,諸如來 自 Biogenldec/FumapharmAG 之 BG-12 (反丁烯二酸衍生
物)乂及(jj)腺皆胺基水解酶抑制劑,諸如來自Merck Serono之克拉屈濱。 >本發明之組合可用於治療易藉由抑制二氫乳清酸去 氫酶來改善之病症。@此,本發日蓋治療此等病症之方 ί、’以及本發明之組合麟製造供治療鱗病症之藥劑的 用途。 筋/斤症之較佳實例為類風祕關節炎、牛皮癖性關 全身W性脊椎炎、多發性硬化症、韋格納氏肉芽腫病、 2性紅斑狼瘡、牛皮癖以及肉狀瘤病,更佳
節^炎、牛皮癬性關節炎以及牛皮癬且最佳為類風濕^關 合物轉而定’本發明之組合巾的活性化 鍵劑、^ ί 徑來投與’例如經口(以糖漿、 式);局部(以制:放製劑、快速溶解製劑等形 式);藉由i射r:: ΐ 、鼻用噴霧或氣溶膠等形 '射(皮下、皮内、肌_、靜脈内等)或藉由 22 201032811 吸入(以乾粉、溶液、分散液等形式)。 組合中之活性化合物(亦即本發明之鹽以及其他視情 況存在之活性化合物)可在同一醫藥組合物中投與或在欲 用於藉由相同或不同途徑分開、同時、伴隨或依序投與之 不同組合物中共同投與。 本發明之一個實施例由一種分裝部分之套組組成,其 包括本發明之鹽以及關於與另一種適用於治療類風濕性關 節炎、牛皮癬性關節炎、僵直性脊椎炎、多發性硬化症、 © ί:格納氏肉芽腫病、全身性紅斑m皮癬以及肉狀瘤 病之活性化合物同時、同步、分開或依序組合使用之說明 書。 本發明之另一個實施例由一種包裝組成,其包括本發 明之鹽以及另一種適用於治療類風濕性關節炎、牛皮癬性 關郎炎、僵直性脊椎炎、多發性硬化症、韋格納氏肉芽腫 病、全身性紅斑狼瘡、牛皮癬以及肉狀瘤病之活性化合物。 醫藥調配物宜呈單位劑型且可依藥劑學技術中熟知 ❹ 之任一方法製備。 ^ 適合於經口投與之本發明之調配物可呈如下形式:不 連續單位,諸如膠囊、藥囊(sachet)或錠劑,各含有預 定量之活性成份;粉末或顆粒;於水性液體或非水性液體 中之溶液或懸浮液;或水包油液體乳液或油包水液體乳 液。活性成份亦可呈大丸劑(b〇lUS)、舐劑(electuary)或 糊劑形式。 糖漿調配物一般將基本上由化合物或鹽於具有調味 23 201032811 劑或著色劑之液體載劑(例如乙醇、花生油、撖揽油、甘 油或水)中之懸浮液或溶液組成。 虽組合物呈錠劑之形式時,可使用通常用於製備固體 調配物之任何醫藥_。所述_之實例包含硬脂酸鎂、 /月石、明膠、阿拉伯膠(acacia)、硬脂酸、澱粉、乳糖以 及蔗糖。
錠劑可藉由視情況與一或多種辅助成份一起壓縮或 模製來製備。壓製錠劑可藉由在合適之齡巾壓縮視情況 與黏合劑、潤滑劑、惰性稀釋劑、潤滑劑、表面活性劑或 分^劑混合之呈自由鱗形式(諸如粉末或顆粒) 的活性 成^製備。模製錠劑可藉由在合適之機器中模製經惰性 液,稀釋細濕之粉末狀化合物的混合物來製備。所述鍵 齊1視清況可包覆包衣或經刻痕且可進行調配以提供其中活 性成份之緩慢或控制釋放。
广組合物呈膠囊之形式時’任何常規囊封均為名 如在硬明膠膠囊中使用上述載劑。當組合物呈幸 時’可考慮通常用於製備分散液或輸 :::樂載劑’例如水性樹膠(aqueous gum)、纖維^ 矽I鹽或油類,且將其併入軟明膠膠囊中。 ’ =藉由狀局部_至肺之絲組合物可例女 :泡=-)形式,以用於吸入器=:::: Γ載一二)用(=Γ之化合物"及合適之粉幻 (載劑物質)(諸如乳糖或轉)之粉末混合物。較麵 24 201032811 乳糖。每一膠囊或藥筒一般可含有介於2微克與ΐ5〇微克 之間的各治療活性成份。或者,活性成份可在無賦 情況下提供。 用於經鼻傳遞之典型組合物包含上述用於吸入之組 合物且進一步包含呈存於惰性媒劑(諸如水)中之溶液或 懸浮液形式的非加频合物,其赠賴習知聯♦諸 如緩衝劑、抗微生物劑、張力調節劑以及黏度& 合且可藉由鼻泵投與。 典型經皮以及透皮調配物包括f知水性或非水 二22、軟膏、洗劑或糊劑’或呈加藥硬膏劑、貼 片或膜之形式。 組合物較佳呈單位劑型,例如_、 溶膠劑量,以致患者可投與單次劑量。 次计量式乳 當然,達成治療效果所需之各活性劑 性劑、投藥途徑、所治療之麵以及所 疾病而變化。 幵疋届症或 ❹ 有效劑量通常在每曰2_2000毫克活性成份 内。日劑量可以每日—或多次治療、較佳i至4次户療之 形式投與。活性成份難每日投與—或兩次。口療 田使用活性劑之組合時,預期所 時間,地投與。或者,一或兩種活性 :而其劑在一天中稍晚的時候服用。一: = 每曰服用兩次而其他活性劑每曰服 用-人其與母日兩次給藥中之一次同時進行 25 201032811 =較佳至少兩種且更佳所有活性劑將同時服用。較佳至 少兩種且更佳所有活性劑將以混合物形式投與。 引用以下製劑形式作為組合物(調配物)實例: 組合物實例1 根據以下配方製備50,000個各含有100毫克5_環丙基 -2-{[2-(2,6二氟苯基)喷咬_5_基]胺基}苯甲酸納鹽(活 份)之膠囊:
程序 經由⑼_轉將上述成份㈣,且裝餘 口器中並填充至50,000個明膠膠囊中。 犯 組合物實例2
由以下配方製備50,000個各含有5〇亳 =6劑,纖默5·基]胺基}苯甲酸鋼鹽二
26 201032811 程序 使所有粉末均通過孔徑為0 6毫米之筛 ,合器中混合20分鐘且使用9毫米盤狀平坦的斜 機(bevelledpunch)壓縮為300毫克錠劑。所述錠劑之崩 解時間為約3分鐘。 【圖式簡單說明】 Q 圖1說明5-環丙基-2·{[2-(2,6-二氟笨基)鳴啶_5_基]胺 基}苯曱酸鈉鹽之DSC熱分析圖。 圖2說明5-環丙基_2-{[2-(2,6-二氟苯基)嘧啶_5·基]胺 基}苯甲酸鈉鹽之DVS圖案。 圖3說明5-環丙基-2-{[2·(2,6-二氟苯基)嘧啶-5-基]胺 基}苯甲酸納鹽之IR光譜。 【主要元件符號說明】 益 27
Claims (1)
- 201032811 七、申請專利範圍: —1♦-種5_環丙基1{[2_(2,6_二氣苯基)毅_5_基]胺 基}笨曱酸之結日$納鹽以及其㈣學上可接受之溶劑合物。 2. -種醫藥組合物,其包括治療有效量之㈣請專利 範圍第1項所述之鹽以及醫藥學上可接受之載劑。 3. 如申明專利範圍第2項所述之醫藥組合物,其中所 述組合物進-步包括轉纽量之—❹職㈣療劑。4. 如申清專利範圍第3項所述之醫藥組合物,其中所 述其他治療劑是選自: a )抗TNF-α單株抗體,諸如英利昔單抗(Infliximab )、 塞妥珠單抗(Certolizumab pegol )、戈利木單抗 (Golimumab)、阿達木單抗(Adalimumab)以及來自 AppUed Molecular Evolution 之 AME-527 ; b) TNF-α拮抗劑’諸如依那西普(Etanercept)、來那 西普(Lenercept)、奥那西普(〇nercept)以及培那西普 (Pegsunercept);c) 鈣調神經磷酸酶(PP-2B)抑制劑/INS表現抑制劑, 諸如環孢黴素A (cyclosporine A)、他克莫司(Tacrolimus) 以及來自 Isotechnika 之 ISA-247 ; d) IL-1受體拮抗劑,諸如阿那白滯素(Anakinra)以 及來自 Amgen 之 AMG-719 ; e) 抗CD20单株抗體,諸如利妥昔單抗(Rituximab)、 奥伐木單抗(Ofatumumab )、奥克珠單抗(〇crelizumab ) 以及來自 Trubion Pharmaceuticals 之 TRU-015 ; 28 201032811 f) p38抑制劑,諸如AMG-548 (來自Amgen)、 ARRY-797 (來自Array Biopharma)、乙二磺酸氯美噻唑 (Chlormethiazole edisylate)、多拉莫德(Doramapimod)、 PS-540446 (來自 BMS )、SB-203580、SB-242235、 SB-235699、SB-281832、SB-681323、SB-856553 (所有均 來自 GlaxoSmithKline )、KC-706(來自 Kemia )、LEO-1606、 LEO-15520 (所有均來自 Leo)、SC-80036、SD-06 (所有 均來自 Pfizer )、RWJ-67657 (來自 R.W. Johnson )、 © RO-3201195、RO-4402257(所有均來自 R0Che)、AVE-9940 (來自 Aventis)、SCIO-323、SCIO-469(所有均來自 Scios)、 TA-5493 (來自 Tanabe Seiyaku)以及 VX-745 以及 VX-702 (所有均來自Vertex ); g) NF-κΒ (NFKB)活化抑制劑,諸如柳氮磺胺吡啶 (Sulfasalazine)以及艾拉莫德(Iguratimod); h )二氫葉酸還原酶(Dihydrofolate Reductase ; DHFR ) 抑制劑’諸如甲胺碟呤(Methotrexate )、胺基蝶吟 ❹ (aminopterin )以及來自 Chelsea 之 CH-1504 ; n) JAK3抑制劑,諸如來自Pflzer之CP690550 (他 斯替尼(tasocitinib )); p) MEK 抑制劑,諸如 ARRY_142886、arry_438162 (所有均來自 Array Biopharma )、AZD-6244 (來自 AstraZeneca )、PD-098059、PD-0325901 (所有均來自 Pfizer); r) S1P1促效劑’諸如芬戈莫德(Fing〇iim〇d)、來自 29 201032811 Sankyo 之 CS-0777 以及來自 Actelion 之 R-3477 ; hh)干擾素’包括干擾素pia,諸如來自Bi〇genidee 之 Avonex、來自 CinnaGen 之 CinnoVex 以及來自 EMD Serono之利比(Rebif);以及干擾素p lb,諸如來自Schering 之倍泰龍(Betaferon )以及來自Berlex之倍泰龍 (Betaseron); (ϋ)免疫調節劑’諸如來自BiogenIdec/FumapharmAG 之BG-12 (反丁烯二酸衍生物);拉喹莫德(laquinim〇d) (Teva and Active Biotech )或乙酸格拉替美(glatimmer ❹ acetate) (Teva);以及 (jj)腺苷胺基水解酶抑制劑,諸如來自MerckSer〇n〇 之克拉屈濱(Cladribine)。 5. —種組合’其包括如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之鹽 以及一或多種如申請專利範圍第4項中所定義之其他治療 劑。 6. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之鹽、如申請專利範圍 第2項至第4項中任一項所述之醫藥組合物或如申請專利 範圍第5項所述之組合,其用於治療易藉由抑制二氫乳清 ❹ 酸去鼠酶(dihydroorotate dehydrogenase )來改善之病理學 病狀或疾病。 7. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之鹽、醫藥組合物或組 合,其中所述病理學病狀或疾病是選自類風濕性關節炎 (rheumatoid arthritis )、牛皮癬性關節炎(ps〇riatic arthritis)、僵直性脊椎炎(ankylosing sp〇ndilytis)、多發性 30 201032811 硬化症(multiple sclerosis)、韋格納氏肉芽腫病(Wegener’s granulomatosis )、全身性紅斑狼瘡(systemic lupus erythematosus )、牛皮癬以及肉狀瘤病。 .狸如〒晴寻利範圍第1項所述之鹽、如申請專利 範圍第2項至第4項中任一項所述之醫藥組合物或如申請 專,範圍第5項所述之組合的用途’其用於製造供治療如 利範圍第6項或第7項駭義之病理學病狀或疾病義之症理風Γ 甲請專利範圍第6項或第7項所定 , 予病狀或疾病之個體的方法,Α β 疋 投與有效#之如=法私細所述個體 利範圍第2項至;圍項所述之鹽、如申請專 請專利範_ 5項所叙^項所述之«组合物或如申31
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| EP (2) | EP2239256A1 (zh) |
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| UY31272A1 (es) | 2007-08-10 | 2009-01-30 | Almirall Lab | Nuevos derivados de ácido azabifenilaminobenzoico |
| EP2135610A1 (en) | 2008-06-20 | 2009-12-23 | Laboratorios Almirall, S.A. | Combination comprising DHODH inhibitors and methotrexate |
| EP2376495A4 (en) | 2008-12-08 | 2012-10-31 | Vm Pharma Llc | COMPOSITIONS OF PROTEIN RECEPTOR TYROSINE KINASE INHIBITORS |
| EP2314577A1 (en) | 2009-10-16 | 2011-04-27 | Almirall, S.A. | Process for manufacturing 2-[(3,5-difluoro-3'-methoxy-1,1'-biphenyl-4-yl)amino]nicotinic acid |
| EP2444088A1 (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2012-04-25 | Almirall, S.A. | Amino derivatives for the treatment of proliferative skin disorders |
| US20120195933A1 (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2012-08-02 | Ralph Stefan | Pharmaceutical compositions comprising tasocitinib |
| US8999992B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2015-04-07 | Vm Pharma Llc | Crystalline forms of tryosine kinase inhibitors and their salts |
| MX2017003439A (es) | 2014-09-17 | 2017-12-04 | Mundipharma International Corporation Ltd | Formas cristalinas de inhibidores de tirosina cinasa y sus sales. |
| WO2018136009A1 (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2018-07-26 | Aslan Pharmaceuticals Pte Ltd | Combination therapy |
| CN114957650B (zh) * | 2022-06-11 | 2024-05-10 | 新疆腾域鸿源农业科技有限公司 | 一种聚天冬氨酸钾的制备方法及其在植物生长促进剂中的应用 |
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| DE19610955A1 (de) | 1996-03-20 | 1997-09-25 | Hoechst Ag | Kombinationspräparat, enthaltend 5-Methylisoxazol-4-carbonsäure-(4-trifluormethyl)- anilid und N-(4-Trifluormethylphenyl)-2-cyan-3- hydroxycrotonsäureamid |
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| DE10129703A1 (de) | 2001-06-22 | 2003-01-02 | Sofotec Gmbh & Co Kg | Zerstäubungssystem für eine Pulvermischung und Verfahren für Trockenpulverinhalatoren |
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| EP2135610A1 (en) | 2008-06-20 | 2009-12-23 | Laboratorios Almirall, S.A. | Combination comprising DHODH inhibitors and methotrexate |
| EP2210615A1 (en) | 2009-01-21 | 2010-07-28 | Almirall, S.A. | Combinations comprising methotrexate and DHODH inhibitors |
| EP2230232A1 (en) | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-22 | Almirall, S.A. | Addition salts of tromethamine with azabiphenylaminobenzoic acid derivatives as DHODH inhibitors |
| EP2228367A1 (en) | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-15 | Almirall, S.A. | Addition salts of amines containing hydroxyl and/or carboxylic groups with amino nicotinic acid derivatives as DHODH inhibitors |
| EP2314577A1 (en) | 2009-10-16 | 2011-04-27 | Almirall, S.A. | Process for manufacturing 2-[(3,5-difluoro-3'-methoxy-1,1'-biphenyl-4-yl)amino]nicotinic acid |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| SG173825A1 (en) | 2011-09-29 |
| WO2010102824A3 (en) | 2010-11-18 |
| UA105788C2 (uk) | 2014-06-25 |
| CN102348687A (zh) | 2012-02-08 |
| MX2011009148A (es) | 2011-09-28 |
| EP2406221A2 (en) | 2012-01-18 |
| CA2754801A1 (en) | 2010-09-16 |
| KR20110125653A (ko) | 2011-11-21 |
| CL2011002215A1 (es) | 2012-03-09 |
| EA020218B1 (ru) | 2014-09-30 |
| PE20120114A1 (es) | 2012-02-20 |
| ECSP11011383A (es) | 2011-11-30 |
| IL214518A0 (en) | 2011-09-27 |
| EA201101301A1 (ru) | 2012-04-30 |
| AR075736A1 (es) | 2011-04-20 |
| UY32466A (es) | 2010-09-30 |
| EP2239256A1 (en) | 2010-10-13 |
| WO2010102824A2 (en) | 2010-09-16 |
| JP2012520250A (ja) | 2012-09-06 |
| AU2010223526A1 (en) | 2011-08-25 |
| NZ594492A (en) | 2013-11-29 |
| ZA201105742B (en) | 2012-04-25 |
| US8501943B2 (en) | 2013-08-06 |
| CN102348687B (zh) | 2014-04-02 |
| US20120003184A1 (en) | 2012-01-05 |
| CO6420336A2 (es) | 2012-04-16 |
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