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TW201020306A - Optical film with adhesive and optical laminate using same - Google Patents

Optical film with adhesive and optical laminate using same Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201020306A
TW201020306A TW098126955A TW98126955A TW201020306A TW 201020306 A TW201020306 A TW 201020306A TW 098126955 A TW098126955 A TW 098126955A TW 98126955 A TW98126955 A TW 98126955A TW 201020306 A TW201020306 A TW 201020306A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
adhesive
weight
optical film
film
group
Prior art date
Application number
TW098126955A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TWI454551B (en
Inventor
Ryu Takeko
Yong-Yeon Kim
Jeong-Ho Yoo
Yosuke Ota
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Sumitomo Chemical Co
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Publication of TW201020306A publication Critical patent/TW201020306A/en
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Publication of TWI454551B publication Critical patent/TWI454551B/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J133/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J133/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/06Non-macromolecular additives organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J133/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J133/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C09J133/06Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • C09J7/22Plastics; Metallised plastics
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/30Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
    • C09J7/38Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/30Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
    • C09J7/38Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]
    • C09J7/381Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA] based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C09J7/385Acrylic polymers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/30Polarising elements
    • G02B5/3025Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/30Polarising elements
    • G02B5/3025Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state
    • G02B5/3033Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid
    • G02B5/3041Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid comprising multiple thin layers, e.g. multilayer stacks
    • G02B5/305Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid comprising multiple thin layers, e.g. multilayer stacks including organic materials, e.g. polymeric layers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2203/00Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2203/318Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils for the production of liquid crystal displays
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2301/00Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2301/30Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier
    • C09J2301/302Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier the adhesive being pressure-sensitive, i.e. tacky at temperatures inferior to 30°C
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2433/00Presence of (meth)acrylic polymer

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
  • Polarising Elements (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is an optical film with adhesive wherein an adhesive layer (20) formed from a composition that contains (A), (B), and (C) is provided on an optical film (10). (A) 100 parts by weight of an acrylic resin that is a copolymer of a monomer mixture that contains: (A-1) 80-96 wt% of a (meth)acrylic acid ester with formula (I) (I) (R1 is hydrogen or a methyl, and R2 is a C1-14 alkyl), (A-2) 3-15 wt% of an unsaturated monomer that has an aromatic ring and one olefinic double bond in the molecule, and (A-3) 0.1-5 wt% of an unsaturated monomer that has a polar functional group, where the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the acrylic resin is 1,000,000 to 2,000,000 and the molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) is 3 to 7. (B) 0.2-8 parts by weight of an ionic compound that has ionic cations and the melting point of which is no more than 80 C. (C) 0.01-5 parts by weight of a crosslinking agent.

Description

201020306 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於形成黏著劑層之光學薄膜者。至於成爲 本發明對象之光學薄膜可舉例爲例如偏光板或相位差薄膜 。本發明又關於使用形成該黏著劑層之光學薄膜之液晶顯 示用光學層合體。 鲁 【先前技術】 偏光板係安裝於液晶顯示裝置上,其係以於偏光元件 兩面上層合透明保護膜,於至少一面之保護膜表面上形成 黏著劑層,於該黏著劑層上黏貼剝離薄膜之狀態流通而被 廣泛地使用。又,於偏光元件之兩面上黏貼保護薄膜之狀 態的偏光板上層合相位差薄膜作爲橢圓偏光板,於其相位 差薄膜側上亦貼附有黏著劑層/剝離薄膜。再者,於相位 差薄膜之表面上亦貼附有黏著劑層/剝離薄膜。成爲黏貼 • 於液晶胞之前,自該等偏光板、橢圓偏光板、相位差薄膜 等剝除剝離薄膜,透過露出之黏著劑層黏貼於液晶胞上。 該等偏光板、橢圓偏光板或相位差薄膜在將剝離薄膜剝璃 並黏貼於液晶胞時,由於會產生靜電,因此期盼開發其防 止對策。 其對策之一,於特開平6-3 1 3 8 07號公報(專利文獻1 )中提出於偏光元件薄膜之表面上層合有保護薄膜,且於 保護薄膜表面上設有黏著劑之偏光板中,使用包含由電解 質鹽與有機聚矽氧烷所組成之離子導電性組成物及丙烯酸 -5- 201020306 系共聚物之組成物作爲黏著劑。藉由使用該黏著劑,儘管 可展現抗靜電性,但其性能未必謂爲足夠,且黏著耐久性 亦不足。 另一方面,於特表2004-5 3 6940號公報(專利文獻2 ) 中揭示於感壓接著劑(黏著劑)中調配有機氯系之抗靜電 劑,對該黏著劑賦予抗靜電性。又,特開2004- 1 1 4665號 公報(專利文獻3)記載於黏著劑等中含有由總碳數4~20 之四級銨陽離子與含有氟原子之陰離子所組成之鹽而賦予 _ 制電性。另外,特開2006-307238號公報(專利文獻4 )中 記載於黏著劑中含有在室溫(25 °C )下成爲液體之離子性 液體以實現抗靜電。然而,塗佈黏著劑之偏光板於長時間 放置時,有因經時變化使抗靜電性劣化之情況。一般而言 偏光板之流通及保存期間自由製作起算最多六個月左右, 因此要求有到顧客使用前之間須維持抗靜電性能。 又,如上述之附黏著劑之光學薄膜雖以其黏著劑層側 黏貼於液晶胞成爲液晶顯示裝置,但以該狀態放置於高溫 0 或高溫高濕條件下,並經重複加熱與冷卻之情況,由於伴 隨著光學薄膜之尺寸變化於黏著劑層產生發泡,於光學薄 膜與黏著劑層之間,或者在黏著劑層與液晶胞玻璃之間產 生浮起或剝離,因此亦要求有不會產生該等缺陷,且耐久 性優異者。再者,於暴露在高溫之情況下,作用於光學薄 膜造成之殘留應力分布成爲不均,在光學薄膜之外周部引 發應力集中之結果,產生於黑色顯示時在外周部變白之稱 爲掉白之現象,而有產生色不均的情況,因此亦要求抑制 • 6 - 201020306 該等掉白或色不均。再者,將附黏著劑之光學薄膜黏貼於 液晶胞之際,於黏貼不完全之情況,自暫時剝離其光學薄 膜到重新再度黏貼新的薄膜,亦要求有其剝離時黏著劑層 伴隨著光學薄膜一起撕下,黏著劑不殘留於液晶胞玻璃上 且亦不產生模糊狀等之所謂再加工性。 於特開20〇7- 1 3 8056號公報(專利文獻5)中敘述在丙 烯酸烷酯中共聚合含有芳香環之單體,使所得樹脂之以重 φ 量平均分子量(Mw)與數平均分子量(Μη)之比( M w/Mn)表示之分子量分布擴大至10〜50,藉此抑制光漏 之方法。藉由使用該黏著劑,雖可減輕光漏,但尙無法謂 爲充分,且由於分子量分布擴大,亦有在高溫條件下產生 發泡之情況。 先前技術文獻 專利文獻 專利文獻1 :特開平6-3 1 3 807號公報 專利文獻2 :特表2004-536940號公報 專利文獻3:特開2004-1 14665號公報 專利文獻4:特開2006-307238號公報 專利文獻5 :特開2007-138056號公報 【發明內容】 [發明欲解決之課題] 本發明之課題係提供一種設於光學薄膜之表面上之可 201020306 賦予高的抗靜電性且其抗靜電性不易經時變化、即使大型 化掉白的抑制亦優異之黏著劑層之附黏著劑之光學薄膜。 本發明者等人對於解決該課題積極進行硏究之結果,發現 藉由調配包含源自以丙烯酸酯作爲主要成分且分子內含有 芳香環之不飽和單體的構造單位之丙烯酸樹脂,以及特定 之離子性化合物,並將該組成物設置於光學薄薄之表面上 作爲黏著劑層,可獲得掉白防止性、抗靜電性及耐久性均 優異之附黏著劑之光學薄膜,因而完成本發明。 [解決課題之手段] 亦即,本發明係一種附黏著劑之光學薄膜,其係於光 學薄膜之至少一面上形成黏著劑層之附黏著劑之光學薄膜 ,其特徵爲該黏著劑層係由含有下列成分之黏著劑組成物 所形成,且該黏著劑層具有7〇~99重量%之凝膠分率: 1〇〇重量份之(A)重量平均分子量Mw爲100萬〜200萬 ,分子量分布Mw/Mii (重量平均分子量(Mw)和數平均 分子量(Μη)之比)爲3~7之丙烯酸樹脂,其係由包含下 列(Α-1 )〜(Α-3 )之單體混合物獲得之共聚物, 80~9 6重量%之(人-1)以下式(1)表示之(甲基)丙 烯酸酯: [化1]201020306 VI. Description of the Invention: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an optical film forming an adhesive layer. As the optical film to be the object of the present invention, for example, a polarizing plate or a retardation film can be exemplified. The present invention is also directed to an optical laminate for liquid crystal display using an optical film forming the adhesive layer. Lu [Prior Art] A polarizing plate is mounted on a liquid crystal display device by laminating a transparent protective film on both sides of a polarizing element, forming an adhesive layer on at least one surface of the protective film, and adhering a release film on the adhesive layer. The state is distributed and widely used. Further, a laminated retardation film on a polarizing plate in which a protective film is adhered to both surfaces of the polarizing element is used as an elliptically polarizing plate, and an adhesive layer/release film is attached to the retardation film side. Further, an adhesive layer/release film is also attached to the surface of the retardation film. Adhesion is applied to the liquid crystal cell, and the release film is peeled off from the polarizing plate, the elliptically polarizing plate, and the retardation film, and adhered to the liquid crystal cell through the exposed adhesive layer. These polarizing plates, elliptically polarizing plates, or retardation films are expected to develop countermeasures against the occurrence of static electricity when the release film is peeled off and adhered to the liquid crystal cell. One of the countermeasures is disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei 6-3 1 3 8 07 (Patent Document 1), in which a protective film is laminated on the surface of the polarizing element film, and a polarizing plate is provided on the surface of the protective film. As the adhesive, a composition comprising an ion conductive composition composed of an electrolyte salt and an organic polysiloxane and an acrylic-5-201020306 copolymer is used. By using the adhesive, although the antistatic property can be exhibited, the performance is not necessarily sufficient, and the adhesion durability is insufficient. On the other hand, an organochlorine-based antistatic agent is added to a pressure-sensitive adhesive (adhesive) to impart an antistatic property to the pressure-sensitive adhesive (Adhesive). Japanese Patent Publication No. 2004-1 1 4665 (Patent Document 3) discloses that a salt composed of a quaternary ammonium cation having a total carbon number of 4 to 20 and an anion containing a fluorine atom is contained in an adhesive or the like. Sex. Further, JP-A-2006-307238 (Patent Document 4) discloses that an ionic liquid which becomes a liquid at room temperature (25 ° C) is contained in the adhesive to achieve antistatic. However, when the polarizing plate coated with the adhesive is left for a long period of time, the antistatic property may be deteriorated due to the change with time. Generally speaking, the circulation and storage period of the polarizing plate can be freely produced for up to six months. Therefore, it is required to maintain antistatic performance between the customers before use. Further, the optical film with an adhesive as described above is adhered to the liquid crystal cell as a liquid crystal display device on the side of the adhesive layer, but is placed in a state of high temperature 0 or high temperature and high humidity in this state, and is repeatedly heated and cooled. Since foaming occurs in the adhesive layer accompanying the change in the size of the optical film, floating or peeling occurs between the optical film and the adhesive layer, or between the adhesive layer and the liquid crystal cell, therefore, it is required These defects are produced and are excellent in durability. Further, when exposed to a high temperature, the residual stress distribution caused by the optical film becomes uneven, and as a result of stress concentration at the outer periphery of the optical film, it is called white at the outer peripheral portion when it is displayed in black. White phenomenon, but there is a situation of uneven color, so it is also required to suppress • 6 - 201020306 such whitening or uneven color. Furthermore, when the optical film with the adhesive is adhered to the liquid crystal cell, the adhesive film is accompanied by the optical layer from the temporary peeling of the optical film to the re-adhesion of the new film in the case of incomplete adhesion. The film is peeled off together, and the adhesive does not remain on the liquid crystal cell glass, and the so-called reworkability such as blurring does not occur. In Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. H07-1-38056 (Patent Document 5), a monomer containing an aromatic ring is copolymerized in an alkyl acrylate, and the obtained resin has a weight average molecular weight (Mw) and a number average molecular weight ( The ratio of Μη) (M w/Mn) indicates a method in which the molecular weight distribution is expanded to 10 to 50, thereby suppressing light leakage. By using the adhesive, light leakage can be alleviated, but enthalpy cannot be said to be sufficient, and foaming may occur under high temperature conditions due to an increase in molecular weight distribution. CITATION LIST PATENT DOCUMENT PATENT DOCUMENT PATENT DOCUMENT PATENT DOCUMENT PATENT DOCUMENT PATENT DOCUMENT PATENT DOCUMENT PATENT DOCUMENT PATENT DOCUMENT PATENT DOCUMENT [Problem to be Solved by the Invention] [Problem to be Solved by the Invention] An object of the present invention is to provide a high antistatic property imparted to 201020306 which is provided on the surface of an optical film. An optical film of an adhesive attached to an adhesive layer which is excellent in antistatic property over time and which is excellent in suppression of large whitening. As a result of intensive research to solve the problem, the present inventors have found that an acrylic resin containing a structural unit derived from an unsaturated monomer containing an acrylate as a main component and having an aromatic ring in a molecule, and a specific one are prepared. The ionic compound is provided on an optically thin surface as an adhesive layer, whereby an optical film with an adhesion preventing agent, an antistatic property, and an excellent durability is obtained, and the present invention has been completed. [Means for Solving the Problem] That is, the present invention is an optical film with an adhesive attached to an optical film of an adhesive layer forming an adhesive layer on at least one side of an optical film, characterized in that the adhesive layer is An adhesive composition containing the following components, and the adhesive layer has a gel fraction of 7 〇 to 99% by weight: 1 〇〇 by weight of (A) a weight average molecular weight Mw of 1 million to 2,000,000, molecular weight An acrylic resin having a distribution Mw/Mii (ratio of weight average molecular weight (Mw) and number average molecular weight (?η)) of 3 to 7 obtained from a monomer mixture containing the following (Α-1) to (Α-3) Copolymer, 80 to 9.6 wt% (human-1) (meth) acrylate represented by the following formula (1): [Chemical 1]

CH2=C—C_〇-R2 II 0 201020306 (式中,I表示氫原子或甲基,R2表示可經碳數卜l〇之烷 氧基取代之碳數1〜14之烷基), 3〜15重量%之(A-2)分子內具有烯烴性雙鍵與至少 —個芳香環之不飽和單體,及 0.1~5重量%之(A-3)具有極性官能基之不飽和單體 , 0.2〜8重量份之(B)具有有機陽離子,且熔點爲80°C 以下之離子性化合物;以及 0.01〜5重量份之(C)交聯劑。 又,依據本發明,亦提供一種將上述之附黏著劑之光 學薄膜以其黏著劑層側層合於玻璃基板上之光學層合體。 [發明效果] 本發明中,藉由使用調配分子內具有一個烯烴性雙鍵 # 與至少一個芳香環之不飽和單體(A-2)作爲構成成分之 丙烯酸樹脂(A),及具有有機陽離子且熔點在80t以下 之離子性化合物(B )而成之組成物作爲形成黏著劑層之 黏著劑組成物,由於可防止因不均勻應力分布引起之光學 缺陷,故可抑制掉白同時可有效抑制光學構件之帶電,即 使自製作後長時間儲存,亦可保持初期之抗靜電性能。 又,本發明之附黏著劑之光學薄膜在層合於暫時層合 於玻璃基板上之後,有任何不匹配之情況下,即使與黏著 劑同時自玻璃基板剝離,剝離後之玻璃基板表面上亦很少 -9 - 201020306 發生糊殘留或模糊,而可再度作爲玻璃基板使用,成爲再 加工性優異者。 再者,本發明之附黏著劑之光學薄膜藉由使用分子量 分布(Mw/Mn)爲3〜7之丙烯酸樹脂(A)作爲形成黏著劑 層之黏著劑組成物,可有效防止作爲光學層合體時之掉白 同時亦可防止高溫條件下之發泡等缺陷。再者且,藉由使 黏著劑層之凝膠分率成爲70〜99重量%,可改良黏著劑層之 耐久性,且以將該附黏著劑之光學薄膜黏貼於液晶胞之玻 璃基板上之狀態下,進行耐熱、耐濕熱、耐吸衝擊等之試 驗時之外觀變化可獲得抑制。 將該附黏著劑之光學薄膜例如層合於液晶胞之玻璃基 板上,可獲得液晶顯示用之光學層合體。該光學層合體由 於黏著劑層可吸收及緩和因在濕熱條件下之光學薄膜及玻 璃基板尺寸變化引起之應力,因此可減輕局部之應力集中 ,而抑制黏著劑層對於玻璃基板之浮起或剝離。 【實施方式】 以下詳細說明本發明。本發明之附黏著劑之光學薄膜 爲在光學薄膜至少一面上形成黏著劑層者,形成該黏著劑 層之黏著劑組成物係由包含下列成分之組成物所形成: (A) 丙烯酸樹脂, (B) 具有有機陽離子且熔點爲80 °C以下之離子性化 合物,以及 (C )交聯劑。 -10- 201020306 首先,針對構成黏著劑組成物之各成分加以說明。 [丙烯酸樹脂(A)] 本發明之附黏著劑之光學薄膜中’黏著劑組成物中使 用之丙烯酸樹脂(A)爲源自以上式(I)表示之(甲基) 丙烯酸酯之構造單位作爲主成分者,但具體而言’除該等 源自(甲基)丙烯酸酯之構造單位以外,亦包含源自分子 φ 內具有一個烯烴性雙鍵與至少一個芳香環之不飽和單體之 構造單位、源自具有以游離羧基、羥基、胺基、環氧環爲 代表之雜環基等之極性官能基之不飽和單體,較好爲含有 源自具有極性官能基之(甲基)丙烯酸系化合物之構造單 位者。此處,所謂(甲基)丙烯酸意指丙烯酸或甲基丙烯 酸之任一種。另外,稱爲(甲基)丙烯酸酯等時之「(甲 基)」亦爲相同意義。 成爲丙烯酸樹脂(A)之主要構造單位之上述式(I) • 中,Ri爲氫原子或甲基,R2爲碳數1〜14之烷基。以R2表示 之烷基其各基中之氫原子亦可經碳數1~10之烷氧基取代。 以式(I)表示之(甲基)丙烯酸酯(A-1)中,R2爲 未經取代之烷基者,具體而言例示爲如丙烯酸甲酯、丙烯 酸乙酯、丙烯酸丙酯、丙烯酸正丁酯、丙烯酸正辛酯、丙 烯酸十一烷酯之直鏈狀丙烯酸烷酯;如丙烯酸異丁酯、丙 烯酸2-乙基己酯、丙烯酸異辛酯之分支狀丙烯酸烷酯;如 甲基丙烯酸甲酯、甲基丙烯酸乙酯、甲基丙烯酸丙酯、甲 基丙烯酸正丁酯、甲基丙烯酸正辛酯、甲基丙烯酸十一烷 -11 - 201020306 酯之直鏈狀甲基丙烯酸烷酯;如甲基丙烯酸異丁酯、甲基 丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、甲基丙烯酸異辛酯之分支狀甲基丙烯 酸烷酯等。 該等中以丙烯酸正丁酯較佳,具體而言較好使用構成 丙烯酸樹脂(A)之全部單體中,丙烯酸正丁酯成爲50重 量%以上’且滿足上述(甲基)丙烯酸酯(A-1 )相關之規 定者。 R2爲經烷氧基取代之烷基時,亦即、爲烷氧基烷基時 之以式(I)表示之(甲基)丙烯酸酯具體而言例示爲丙 烯酸2-甲氧基乙酯、丙烯酸乙氧基甲酯、甲基丙烯酸2_甲 氧基乙酯、甲基丙烯酸乙氧基甲酯等。 該等(甲基)丙烯酸酯可分別單獨使用,亦可以不同 之複數種使用並共聚合。 分子內具有一個烯烴性雙鍵與至少一個芳香環之不飽 和單體(A-2)較好爲具有(甲基)丙烯醢基作爲含有稀 烴性雙鍵之基者。其例舉例爲(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯、新戊 二醇苯甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯等,但最好爲以下式 )表示之不飽和單體: [化2]CH2=C—C_〇-R2 II 0 201020306 (wherein I represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R2 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 14 carbon atoms which may be substituted by an alkoxy group of a carbon number), 3 〜15% by weight of (A-2) an unsaturated monomer having an olefinic double bond and at least one aromatic ring in the molecule, and 0.1 to 5% by weight of (A-3) an unsaturated monomer having a polar functional group 0.2 to 8 parts by weight of (B) an ionic compound having an organic cation and having a melting point of 80 ° C or less; and 0.01 to 5 parts by weight of the (C) crosslinking agent. Further, according to the present invention, there is provided an optical laminate in which the optical film of the above-mentioned adhesive is laminated on the glass substrate with the adhesive layer side. [Effect of the Invention] In the present invention, an acrylic resin (A) having an olefinic double bond # and at least one aromatic ring unsaturated monomer (A-2) as a constituent component, and an organic cation are used. The composition of the ionic compound (B) having a melting point of 80 t or less is used as an adhesive composition for forming an adhesive layer, and since it can prevent optical defects caused by uneven stress distribution, it can suppress whitening and can effectively suppress The charging of the optical components maintains the initial antistatic performance even after long-term storage after fabrication. Moreover, in the case where the optical film with the adhesive of the present invention is laminated on the glass substrate temporarily, if there is any mismatch, even if the adhesive is peeled off from the glass substrate at the same time, the surface of the peeled glass substrate is also Rarely -9 - 201020306 The paste remains or is blurred, and it can be used again as a glass substrate, and it is excellent in reworkability. Further, the optical film with an adhesive of the present invention can be effectively prevented as an optical laminate by using an acrylic resin (A) having a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of 3 to 7 as an adhesive composition for forming an adhesive layer. When it is white, it can also prevent defects such as foaming under high temperature conditions. Furthermore, by setting the gel fraction of the adhesive layer to 70 to 99% by weight, the durability of the adhesive layer can be improved, and the optical film of the adhesive can be adhered to the glass substrate of the liquid crystal cell. In the state, the change in appearance when subjected to tests such as heat resistance, moist heat resistance, and impact resistance can be suppressed. The optical film to which the adhesive is applied is laminated, for example, on a glass substrate of a liquid crystal cell to obtain an optical laminate for liquid crystal display. The optical laminate can absorb and alleviate stress caused by dimensional changes of the optical film and the glass substrate under wet heat conditions, thereby reducing local stress concentration and suppressing floating or peeling of the adhesive layer on the glass substrate. . [Embodiment] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail. The optical film with an adhesive of the present invention is an adhesive layer formed on at least one side of the optical film, and the adhesive composition forming the adhesive layer is formed of a composition comprising the following components: (A) acrylic resin, ( B) an ionic compound having an organic cation and having a melting point of 80 ° C or less, and (C) a crosslinking agent. -10- 201020306 First, each component constituting the adhesive composition will be described. [Acrylic Resin (A)] The acrylic resin (A) used in the adhesive composition of the optical film with an adhesive of the present invention is a structural unit derived from the (meth) acrylate represented by the above formula (I). The main component, but specifically, includes a structure derived from an unsaturated monomer having an olefinic double bond and at least one aromatic ring in the molecule φ in addition to the structural unit derived from (meth) acrylate. The unit, an unsaturated monomer derived from a polar functional group having a heterocyclic group represented by a free carboxyl group, a hydroxyl group, an amine group or an epoxy ring, preferably contains a (meth)acrylic acid derived from a polar functional group. The structural unit of the compound. Here, the term "(meth)acrylic acid" means any one of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid. Further, "(meth)" when it is called (meth) acrylate or the like has the same meaning. In the above formula (I) which is a main structural unit of the acrylic resin (A), Ri is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R2 is an alkyl group having 1 to 14 carbon atoms. The hydrogen atom in each of the alkyl groups represented by R2 may be substituted by an alkoxy group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms. In the (meth) acrylate (A-1) represented by the formula (I), R 2 is an unsubstituted alkyl group, and specifically exemplified as methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, propyl acrylate, or acrylic acid. a linear alkyl acrylate of butyl acrylate, n-octyl acrylate or undecyl acrylate; a branched alkyl acrylate such as isobutyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate or isooctyl acrylate; such as methacrylic acid a linear linear alkyl methacrylate of methyl ester, ethyl methacrylate, propyl methacrylate, n-butyl methacrylate, n-octyl methacrylate, undecyl-11-201020306 methacrylate; For example, isobutyl methacrylate, 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate, branched methacrylate of isooctyl methacrylate, and the like. In the above, n-butyl acrylate is preferred. Specifically, among all the monomers constituting the acrylic resin (A), n-butyl acrylate is 50% by weight or more and the above (meth) acrylate (A) is satisfied. -1) Relevant regulations. When R 2 is an alkyl group substituted with an alkoxy group, that is, an alkoxyalkyl group, the (meth) acrylate represented by the formula (I) is specifically exemplified as 2-methoxyethyl acrylate. Ethoxyethyl acrylate, 2-methoxyethyl methacrylate, ethoxymethyl methacrylate, and the like. These (meth) acrylates may be used singly or in combination of plural kinds and copolymerized. The unsaturated monomer (A-2) having an olefinic double bond and at least one aromatic ring in the molecule preferably has a (meth) acrylonitrile group as a base containing a dilute double bond. Examples thereof are benzyl (meth) acrylate, neopentyl diol benzoate (meth) acrylate, etc., but it is preferably an unsaturated monomer represented by the following formula: [Chemical 2]

FU r3 (Π) 式中,R3表示氫原子或甲基,η爲1〜8之整數,r4表示 201020306 氫原子、烷基、芳烷基或芳基。R4爲烷基時,其碳數可爲 1〜9左右,同樣地,爲芳烷基時,其碳數可爲7~ 11左右, 又爲芳基時,其碳數可爲6〜10左右。 至於碳數1~9之烷基舉例爲甲基、丁基、壬基等,碳 數6〜11之芳烷基舉例爲苄基、苯乙基、萘基甲基等,碳數 6~1〇之芳基舉例爲苯基、甲苯基、萘基等。 具體之式(II)之不飽和單體可舉例爲(甲基)丙烯 φ 酸2-苯氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2- ( 2-苯氧基乙氧基) 乙酯、環氧乙烷改質之壬基酚之(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(甲 基)丙烯酸2-(鄰-苯基苯氧基)乙酯等。該等之分子內具 有一個烯烴性雙鍵與至少一個芳香環之不飽和單體可分別 單獨使用,亦可組合不同之複數種使用。 該等中,較好使用以(甲基)丙烯酸2-苯氧基乙酯或 (甲基)丙烯酸2-(鄰-苯基苯氧基)乙酯作爲構成丙烯酸 樹脂(A)之含有芳香環之不飽和單體(A-2)之一。 Φ 具有極性官能基之不飽和單體(A-3 )之例可舉例爲 如丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、丙烯酸;8-羧基乙酯之具有游離 羧基之不飽和單體;如(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲 基)丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-或3-氯-2-羥基 丙酯 '二乙二醇單(甲基)丙烯酸酯之具有羥基之不飽和 單體;如丙烯醯基嗎啉、乙烯基己內醯胺、N -乙烯基-2-吡咯啶酮、(甲基)丙烯酸四氫糠酯、己內酯改質之丙烯 酸四氫糠酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯、( 甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、2,5 -二氫呋喃之具有雜環基之 -13- 201020306 不飽和單體;如(甲基)丙烯酸N,N-二甲基胺基乙酯之具 有不同於雜環之胺基之不飽和單體。該等具有極性官能基 之不飽和單體可分別單獨使用,亦可以不同之複數種使用 〇 該等中,不飽和單體(A-3 )之極性官能基較好爲游 離羧基、羥基、胺基或環氧基。其中較好使用具有羥基之 不飽和單體作爲構成丙烯酸樹脂(A)之含有極性官能基 之不飽和單體(A-3)之一。又,除具有羥基之不飽和單 Q 體以外,倂用具有其他極性官能基之不飽和單體,例如具 有游離羧基之不飽和單體亦有效。 以上述式(I)表示之(甲基)丙烯酸酯(A-1)在丙 烯酸樹脂(A)中之含量爲80〜96重量%,但較好爲82重量 %以上,更好爲85重量%以上,又較好爲94重量%以下,更 好爲92重量%以下。分子內具有一個烯烴性雙鍵與至少一 個芳香環之不飽和單體(A-2)在丙烯酸樹脂(A)中之含 量爲3〜15重量%,但較好爲5重量%以上,更好爲5.5重量% Q 以上,又更好爲7重量%以上,又較好爲12重量%以下,更 好爲9.9重量%以下,又更好爲9.5重量%以下,再更好爲9 重量%以下。具有極性官能基之不飽和單體(A-3 )在丙烯 酸樹脂(A)中之含量爲0.1〜5重量%,較好爲0.5重量%以 上,又較好爲3重量%以下。 本發明中使用之丙烯酸樹脂(A)亦包含源自除以上 說明之以上述式(I)表示之(甲基)丙烯酸酯(A-1)、 分子內具有一個烯烴性雙鍵與至少一個芳香環之不飽和單 -14- 201020306 體(A-2 )、及具有極性官能基之不飽和單體(A-3 )以外 之單體之構造單體。該等之例舉例爲源自分子內具有脂環 式構造之(甲基)丙烯酸酯之構造單位、源自苯乙烯系單 體之構造單位、源自乙烯系單體之構造單位、源自分子內 具有複數個(甲基)丙烯醯基之單體之構造單位。 所謂脂環式構造爲碳數通常在5以上,較好在5~7左右 之環鏈烷構造。具有脂環式構造之丙烯酸酯之具體例舉例 φ 爲丙烯酸異冰片酯、丙烯酸環己酯、丙烯酸二環戊酯、丙 烯酸環十二烷酯、丙烯酸甲基環己酯、丙烯酸三甲基環己 酯、丙烯酸第三丁基環己酯、α-乙氧基丙烯酸環己酯、 丙烯酸環己基苯酯等。具有脂環式構造之甲基丙烯酸酯之 具體例舉例爲甲基丙烯酸異冰片酯、甲基丙烯酸環己酯、 甲基丙烯酸二環戊酯、甲基丙烯酸環十二烷酯、甲基丙烯 酸甲基環己酯、甲基丙烯酸三甲基環己酯、甲基丙烯酸第 三丁基環己酯、甲基丙烯酸環己基苯酯等。 # 苯乙烯單體之例除苯乙烯以外,可舉例爲如甲基苯乙 烯、二甲基苯乙烯、三甲基苯乙烯、乙基苯乙烯、二乙基 苯乙烯、三乙基苯乙烯、丙基苯乙烯、丁基苯乙烯、己基 苯乙烯、庚基苯乙烯、辛基苯乙烯之烷基苯乙烯;如氟苯 乙烯、氯苯乙烯、溴苯乙烯、二溴苯乙烯、碘苯乙烯之鹵 化苯乙烯;進而可舉例爲硝基苯乙烯、乙醯基苯乙烯、甲 氧基苯乙烯、二乙烯基苯等。 乙烯系單體之例舉例爲如乙酸乙烯酯、丙酸乙烯酯、 丁酸乙烯酯、2 -乙基己酸乙烯酯、月桂酸乙烯酯之脂肪酸 -15- 201020306 乙烯酯;如氯化乙烯或溴化乙烯之鹵化乙烯;如偏氯化乙 烯之偏鹵化乙烯;如乙烯基吡啶、乙烯基吡咯啶酮、乙烯 基咔唑之含氮芳香族乙烯基;如丁二烯、異戊間二烯、氯 丁二烯之共軛二烯單體;進而可舉例爲丙烯腈、甲基丙烯 腈等。 分子內具有複數個(甲基)丙烯醯基之單體之例可舉 例爲如I,4-丁二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,6·己二醇二( 甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,9-壬二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙二 q 醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、 四乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三丙二醇二(甲基)丙烯 酸酯之分子內具有兩個(甲基)丙烯醯基之單體;如三羥 甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯之分子內具有三個(甲基) 丙烯醯基之單體。 以上述式(I)表示之(甲基)丙烯酸酯(A-1)、分 子內具有一個烯烴性雙鍵與至少一個芳香環之不飽和單體 (A-2 )、及具有極性官能基之不飽和單體(A-3 )以外之 ❹ 單體可個別單獨使用,或者組合兩種以上使用。源自該等 (A-1)至(A-3)以外之單體之構造單位相對於丙烯酸樹 脂(A )之不揮發份100重量份,通常含有0〜20重量份,較 好0〜10重量份之比例。 黏著劑之有效成分亦可爲包含兩種類以上之包含源自 如上述之以式(I)表示之(甲基)丙烯酸酯(A-1)、分 子內具有一個烯烴性雙鍵與至少一個芳香環之不飽和單體 (A-2 )、及具有極性官能基之不飽和單體(A-3 )之構造 -16- 201020306 單位之丙烯酸樹脂者。再者,上述丙烯酸樹脂中’亦可爲 混合與其等不同之丙烯酸樹脂者,具體例如具有源自式( I)之(甲基)丙烯酸酯之構造單位且不含極性官能基之 丙烯酸樹脂等。源自以式(I)表示之(甲基)丙烯酸酯 (A-1 )、分子內具有一個烯烴性雙鍵與至少一個芳香環 之不飽和單體(A-2)、及具有極性官能基之不飽和單體 (A-3)之構造單位之丙烯酸樹脂,在丙烯酸樹脂之全部 φ 單體中較好佔80重量%以上,更好90重量%以上。 由包含以式(I)表示之(甲基)丙烯酸酯(A-1)、 分子內具有一個烯烴性雙鍵與至少一個芳香環之不飽和單 體(A-2 )、及具有極性官能基之不飽和單體(A-3 )之單 體混合物獲得之共聚物的丙烯酸樹脂(A)係採用以凝膠 滲透層析儀(GPC )換算成標準苯乙烯重量之平均分子量 (Mw)在100萬〜2 00萬之範圍內者。換算成標準聚苯乙烯 之重量平均分子量爲100萬以上時,會有在高溫高濕下之 • 接著性提高,且玻璃基板與黏著劑層之間產生浮起或剝離 之可能性低之傾向,而且會有使再加工性提高之傾向故而 較佳。又,其重量平均分子量爲200萬以下時,即使黏貼 於該黏著劑層之光學薄膜之尺寸變化,由於黏著劑層隨著 該尺寸之變化而改變,因此液晶胞之周緣部分之明亮度與 中心部分之明亮度之間沒有差異,因此會有抑制掉白或色 澤不均之傾向故而較佳。以重量平均分子量(Mw)與數 平均分子量(Μη)之比(Mw/Mn)表示之分子量分布成 爲3〜7之範圍。 -17- 201020306 又,上述丙烯酸樹脂(A)爲展現黏著性,其玻璃轉 移溫度較好在-10…60°c之範圍。樹脂之玻璃轉移溫度通 常可藉由示差掃瞄熱量計測定。 構成黏著劑層之丙烯酸樹脂(A)可藉由例如溶液聚 合法、乳化聚合法、塊狀聚合法、懸浮聚合法等習知之各 種方法製造。該丙烯酸樹脂之製造中,通常使用聚合起始 劑。聚合起始劑相對於丙烯酸樹脂之製造中所用之全部單 體之合計1〇〇重量份,係使用0.001〜5重量份左右。 _ 至於聚合起始劑係使用熱聚合起始劑或光聚合起始劑 。至於光聚合起始劑可舉例爲例如4- ( 2-羥基乙氧基)苯 基(2-羥基-2-丙基)酮等。熱聚合起始劑可舉例爲例如如 2,2’-偶氮雙異丁腈、2,2’-偶氮雙(2-甲基丁腈)、1,1’-偶 氮雙(環己烷-1-甲腈)、2,2’-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈) 、2,2’-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基-4-甲氧基戊腈)、二甲基-2,2’-偶氮雙(2-甲基丙酸酯)、2,2’-偶氮雙(2-羥基甲基 丙腈)之偶氮系化合物;如月桂基過氧化物、第三丁基過 © 氧化氫、過氧化苯甲醯、第三丁基過氧基苯甲酸酯、枯基 過氧化氫、二異丙基過氧基二碳酸酯、二丙基過氧基二碳 酸酯、第三丁基過氧基新癸酸酯、第三丁基過氧基丙酮酸 酯、(3,5,5-三甲基己醯基)過氧化物之有機過氧化物; 如過硫酸鉀、過硫酸銨、過氧化氫之無機過氧化物等。又 ,亦可使用併用過氧化物與還原劑之氧化還原系起始劑等 作爲聚合起始劑。 丙烯酸樹脂之製造方法,於以上所示之方法中較佳者 -18- 201020306 爲溶液聚合法。 舉例說明溶液聚合法時,可舉例爲使所需單體與有機 溶劑混合,在氮氣氛圍下添加熱聚合起始劑,在40〜90 °C 左右,較好在60〜80°C左右下攪拌3~10小時左右之方法等 。又,爲了控制反應,單體或熱聚合起始劑可在聚合中連 續或間歇性添加,亦可在溶解於有機溶劑中之狀態下添加 。此處,有機溶劑可使用例如如甲苯、二甲苯之芳香族烴 φ 類;如乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯之酯類;如丙醇、異丙醇之脂 肪族醇類;如丙酮、甲基乙基酮、甲基異丁基酮之酮類等 [離子性化合物(B)] 本發明中,除以上之丙烯酸樹脂(A)以外,亦使用 熔點在80 °C以下之離子性化合物(B)。該離子性化合物 (B)具有有機陽離子。 構成離子性化合物(B)之陽離子成分只要是滿足成 爲熔點在80°C以下之離子性化合物之有機陽離子即可’除 此之外並無特別限制。舉例爲例如咪唑鑰陽離子、吡啶鑰 陽離子、銨陽離子、毓陽離子、鐃陽離子等’但使用於光 學薄膜之黏著劑層中時,就剝離設置於其上之剝離薄膜時 不易帶電之觀點而言,以吡啶鎗陽離子或咪唑鎗陽離子較 佳。離子性化合物(B )之分子量並無特別限制’例如較 好爲分子量700以下’更好爲500以下。 另一方面,離子性化合物(B)中,成爲上述陽離子 -19- 201020306 成分之相對離子之陰離子成分只要是滿足成爲熔點在8(TC 以下之離子性化合物即無特別限制,可爲無機陰離子,亦 可爲有機陰離子,可舉例爲例如以下者。 氯陰離子[cr], 溴陰離子[ΒΓ], 碘陰離子[1_], 四氯鋁酸根陰離子[AlCir], 七氯二鋁酸根陰離子[A12C17-], 四氟硼酸根陰離子[bf4·], 六氟磷酸根陰離子[pf6·], 過氯酸根陰離子[cio4·], 硝酸根陰離子[no3_], 乙酸根陰離子[CH3COO·], 三氟乙酸根陰離子[cf3coct], 甲烷磺酸根陰離子[CH3S〇3_], 三氟甲烷磺酸根陰離子[cf3so3-], 對-甲苯磺酸根陰離子[p-ch3c6h4so3·], 雙(三氟甲烷磺醯基)醯亞胺陰離子[(CF3S〇2)2N-], 參(三氟甲烷磺醯基)甲氧化物陰離子[(CF3S〇2)3C·] 六氟砷酸根陰離子[As F6-], 六氟銻酸根陰離子[SbF6·], 六氟鈮酸根陰離子[NbF6-], 六氟鉬酸根陰離子[TaF6·], 201020306 二甲基亞磷酸根陰離子[(CH3)2POCH, (聚)氟化氫氟酸根陰離子[F(HF)n_] ( η爲1〜3左右) 二氰胺陰離子[(CN)2N_], 硫氰酸根陰離子[SCN_], 全氟丁烷磺酸根陰離子[C4F9S〇T] 雙(五氟乙烷磺醯基)醯亞胺陰離子[(c2f5so2)2n·] 全氟丁酸根陰離子[c3f7coct] (三氟甲烷磺醯基)(三氟甲烷羰基)醯亞胺陰離子 [(cf3so2)(cf3co)n·]等。 該等中尤其是包含氟原子之陰離子成分由於可獲得優 異抗靜電性能之離子性化合物故而較適用,其中,以六氟 磷酸根陰離子或雙(三氟甲烷磺醯基)醯亞胺陰離子較佳 〇 本發明所用離子性化合物之具體例可適當地選自上述 ® 陽離子成分與陰離子成分之組合。具體之陽離子成分與陰 離子成分之組合之化合物列舉爲如以下者。 N-己基吡啶鑰六氟磷酸鹽, N-辛基吡啶鑰六氟磷酸鹽,· N-丁基-4-甲基吡啶鑰六氟磷酸鹽, N-辛基-4-甲基吡啶鑰六氟磷酸鹽, N-甲基-4-己基吡啶鎩六氟磷酸鹽, N-丁基-N-甲基吡咯啶鑰六氟磷酸鹽, 1-乙基-3-甲基咪唑鑰六氟磷酸鹽, -21 - 201020306 四丁基銨六氟磷酸鹽’ 1-乙基-3-甲基咪唑鎗對-甲苯磺酸鹽’ 四丁基銨對-甲苯磺酸鹽’ 1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑鎗甲烷磺酸鹽’ (2-羥基乙基)三甲基銨二甲基亞碟酸鹽 (2 -羥基乙基)三甲基銨雙(三氟甲垸 亞胺, N -甲基-4-己基吡啶鑰雙(三氟甲烷磺醯 N-己基-4-甲基吡啶鑰雙(三氟甲烷磺醯 9 四己基銨雙(三氟甲烷磺醯基)醯亞胺’ 三辛基甲基銨雙(三氟甲烷磺醯基)醯3 三丁基甲基銨雙(三氟甲烷磺醯基)醯5 該等離子性化合物(B)可分別單獨使用 種以上使用。離子性化合物(B)之例並不限 之物質。 熔點爲80 °C以下之離子性化合物(B )係 對由包含丙烯酸樹脂(A)之組成物形成之黏 抗靜電性,同時可有效保持作爲黏著劑之諸物 性化合物若其熔點太高則與丙烯酸樹脂(A ) 差,因此以具有8〇°C以下,進而70°C以下之熔 又,就所謂抗靜電性之長期安定性之觀點而言 合物(B)較好爲具有30 °C以上,進而35 °C以 擴酿基)酿 基)醯亞胺 基)醯亞胺 ί胺, ί胺等。 ’或組合兩 於以上列舉 如前述,可 著劑層賦予 性。該離子 之相溶性變 點者較佳。 ,離子性化 上之熔點較 201020306 有利。據此,相較於常溫下爲液體之離子性化合物,調配 常溫(251)下爲固體之離子性化合物(B)可較長期地 維持黏著劑層之抗靜電性。 離子性化合物(B)相對於上述丙烯酸樹脂(A)之不 揮發份(分別源自上述A-1、A-2及A-3之構造單位之總量 )1〇〇重量份,含有0.2〜8重量份之比例。相對於丙烯酸樹 脂(A )之不揮發份100重量份,含有0.2重量份以上之離 φ 子性化合物(B)時,由於可提高抗靜電性而較佳,又當 其量爲8重量份以下時,在容易保有耐久性故而較佳。相 對於丙烯酸樹脂(A )之不揮發份1 00重量份,離子性化合 物(B )之量較好爲0.5重量份以上且3重量份以下。 [交聯劑(C)] 如以上之丙烯酸樹脂(A )及離子性化合物(B )中, 可進而調配交聯劑(C),成爲黏著劑組成物。交聯劑(C φ )爲分子內具有至少兩個與源自丙烯酸樹脂(A)中所含 之特殊極性官能基之不飽和單體之構造單位交聯獲得之官 能基之化合物,具體而言例示爲異氰酸酯系化合物、環氧 系化合物、金屬螯合系化合物、氮丙啶系化合物等。 異氰酸酯系化合物爲分子內具有至少兩個異氰酸酯基 (-NCO )之化合物,舉例爲例如甲苯二異氰酸酯、六亞 甲基二異氰酸酯、異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯、二甲苯二異氰酸 酯、氫化二甲苯二異氰酸酯、二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯、氫 化二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯 '萘二異氰酸酯、三苯基甲烷三 -23- 201020306 異氰酸酯等。又,使該等異氰酸酯化合物與甘油或三羥甲 基丙烷等多元醇反應而成之加成物,或使異氰酸酯化合物 成爲二聚物、三聚物等者亦可用於黏著劑中作爲交聯劑。 亦可混合使用兩種以上之異氰酸酯系化合物。 環氧系化合物爲分子內具有至少兩個環氧基之化合物 ,舉例爲例如雙酚A型之環氧樹脂、乙二醇二縮水甘油醚 、聚乙二醇二縮水甘油醚、丙三醇二縮水甘油醚、丙三醇 三縮水甘油醚、1,6-己二醇二縮水甘油醚、三羥甲基丙烷 0 三縮水甘油醚、Ν,Ν·二縮水甘油基苯胺、Ν,Ν,Ν’,Ν’-四縮 水甘油基-間-二甲苯二胺、1,3-雙(Ν,Ν-二縮水甘油基胺 基甲基)環己烷。亦可混合使用兩種以上之環氧系化合物 〇 金屬螯合劑化合物舉例爲例如對鋁、鐵、銅、鋅、錫 、鈦、鎳、銻、鎂、鋇、鉻及鍩等之多價金屬上配位乙醯 基丙酮或乙醯基乙酸乙酯而成之化合物等。 氮丙啶系化合物爲分子內至少具有兩個稱爲伸乙基亞 〇 胺之由一個氮原子與兩個碳原子所構成之三員環之骨架之 化合物,舉例爲例如二苯基甲烷-4,4’-雙(1-氮丙啶羧醯 胺)、甲苯-2,4-雙(1-氮丙啶羧醯胺)、三伸乙基三聚氰 胺、間苯二甲醯基雙-1-(2-甲基氮丙啶)、參-1-氮丙啶 基氧化膦、六亞甲基-1,6-雙(1-氮丙啶羧醯胺)、三羥甲 基丙烷-三氮丙啶基丙酸酯、四羥甲基甲烷-三- A-氮 丙啶基丙酸酯等。 該等交聯劑中,以異氰酸酯系化合物,尤其是二甲苯 -24- 201020306 二異氰酸酯、甲苯二異氰酸酯或者六亞甲基二異氰酸酯, 或者使該等異氰酸酯化合物與甘油或三羥甲基丙烷等多元 醇反應而成之加成物、或使異氰酸酯化合物成爲二聚物、 三聚物等者'該等之異氰酸酯系化合物之混合物等可較好 地使用。含有極性官能基之不飽和單體(A-3)具有選自 游離羧基、羥基、胺基及環氧環之極性官能基時,最好使 用異氰酸酯系化合物作爲交聯劑(C)之至少之一。較佳 0 之異氰酸酯系化合物舉例爲甲苯二異氰酸酯、使甲苯二異 氰酸酯與多元醇反應而成之加成物、甲苯二異氰酸酯之二 聚物、及甲苯二異氰酸酯之三聚物,或六亞甲基二異氰酸 醋、使六亞甲基二異氰酸酯與多元醇反應而成之加成物、 六亞甲基二異氰酸酯之二聚物、及六亞甲基二異氰酸酯之 三聚物。 交聯劑(C)相對於丙烯酸樹脂(A) 100重量份,係 以0.01〜5重量份之比例調配。交聯劑(C)之調配量較好 Φ 相對於丙烯酸樹脂(A ) 100重量份爲0.1〜5重量份左右, 更好爲0.2〜3重量份左右。相對於丙烯酸樹脂(A ) 100重 量份之交聯劑(C )之量在0.01重量份以上,尤其是在n 重量份以上時,由於會有提高黏著劑之耐久性之傾向故而 較佳,又在5重量份以下時,由於在液晶顯示裝置中使用 附黏著劑之光學薄膜時之掉白不顯眼而較佳。 [構成黏著劑之其他成分] 用以形成本發明中之黏著劑層之黏著劑組成物,爲了 -25- 201020306 提高黏著劑層與玻璃基板之密著性,因此較好含有矽烷系 化合物(D),尤其,以在調配交聯劑前之丙烯酸樹脂中 含有矽烷系化合物(D)較佳。 至於矽烷系化合物(D)舉例爲乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷 、乙烯基三乙氧基矽烷、乙烯基參(2-甲氧基乙氧基)矽 烷、N- (2-胺基乙基)-3-胺基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、N-(2-胺基乙基)-3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-胺基丙基三 乙氧基矽烷、3-縮水甘油氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-縮水 0 甘油氧基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、2- ( 3,4-環氧基環己基 )乙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-氯丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、3-氯 丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷 、3-巯基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-縮水甘油氧基丙基三甲氧 基矽烷、3 -縮水甘油氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、3 -縮水甘油 氧基丙基二甲氧基甲基矽烷、3-縮水甘油氧基丙基乙氧基 二甲基矽烷等。亦可使用兩種以上之矽烷系化合物(D) ❹ 矽烷系化合物(D)亦可爲聚矽氧烷寡聚物。以多元 醇之形式顯示聚矽氧烷寡聚物時,可舉例爲例如下列者。 如下列之含有酼基丙基之共聚物: 3-锍基丙基三甲氧基矽烷-四甲氧基矽烷共聚物’ 3-锍基丙基三甲氧基矽烷-四乙氧基矽烷共聚物’ 3-锍基丙基三乙氧基矽烷-四甲氧基矽烷共聚物’ 3-巯基丙基三乙氧基矽烷-四乙氧基矽烷共聚物’ 如下列之含有巯基甲基之共聚物:· -26 - 201020306 巯基甲基三甲氧基矽烷·四甲氧基矽烷共聚物’ 巯基甲基三甲氧基矽烷-四乙氧基矽烷共聚物’ 锍基甲基三乙氧基矽烷-四甲氧基矽烷共聚物’ 巯基甲基三乙氧基矽烷-四乙氧基矽院共聚物’ 如下列之含有甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基之共聚物: 3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷-四甲氧基砂院共 聚物, φ 3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷-四乙氧基矽烷共 聚物, 3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷-四甲氧基矽烷共 聚物, 3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷-四乙氧基矽烷共 聚物, 3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷-四甲氧基矽 烷共聚物’ φ 3_甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷-四乙氧基矽 烷共聚物’ 3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷-四甲氧基矽 烷共聚物’ 3 -甲基丙稀醯氧基丙基甲基二乙氧基砂院-四乙氧基砂 烷共聚物’ 如下列之含有丙嫌醯氧基丙基之共聚物: 3-丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷-四甲氧基矽烷共聚物 -27- 201020306 3-丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷-四乙氧基矽烷共聚物 , 3-丙烯醯氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷-四甲氧基矽烷共聚物 y 3-丙烯醯氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷-四乙氧基矽烷共聚物 3-丙烯醯氧基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷-四甲氧基矽烷共 聚物, 3-丙烯醯氧基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷·四乙氧基矽烷共 聚物, 3-丙烯醯氧基丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷-四甲氧基矽烷共 聚物, 3-丙烯醯氧基丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷-四乙氧基矽烷共 聚物, 如下列之含有乙烯基之共聚物: 乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷-四甲氧基矽烷共聚物, 乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷-四乙氧基矽烷共聚物’ 乙烯基三乙氧基矽烷-四甲氧基矽烷共聚物’ 乙烯基三乙氧基矽烷-四乙氧基矽烷共聚物’ 乙烯基甲基二甲氧基矽烷-四甲氧基矽烷共聚物’ 乙烯基甲基二甲氧基矽烷-四乙氧基矽烷共聚物’ 乙烯基甲基二乙氧基矽烷-四甲氧基矽烷共聚物’ 乙烯基甲基二乙氧基矽烷-四乙氧基矽烷共聚物’ 如下列之含有胺基之共聚物等: 201020306 3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷-四甲氧基矽烷共聚物, 3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷-四乙氧基矽烷共聚物, 3-胺基丙基三乙氧基矽烷-四甲氧基矽烷共聚物, 3-胺基丙基三乙氧基矽烷-四乙氧基矽烷共聚物, 3-胺基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷-四甲氧基矽烷共聚物’ 3-胺基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷-四乙氧基矽烷共聚物’ 3-胺基丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷-四甲氧基矽烷共聚物’ φ 3-胺基丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷-四乙氧基矽烷共聚物。 該等矽烷系化合物(D)在多數情況下爲液體。黏著 劑中之矽烷系化合物之調配量相對於丙烯酸樹脂(A)之 不揮發份1〇〇重量份(使用兩種類以上時爲其合計量)’ 通常使用0.01〜10重量份左右,較好使用0.03〜1重量份之比 例。相對於丙烯酸樹脂之不揮發份1 00重量份之矽烷系化 合物之量在0.01重量份以上,尤其是在〇.〇3重量份以上時 ,由於可提高黏著劑層與玻璃基板之密著性故而較佳。又 • ,其量在10重量份以下,尤其是在1重量份以下時,由於 有抑制矽烷系化合物自黏著劑層滲出之傾向故而較佳。 以上說明之黏著劑層中亦可進而調配交聯觸媒、耐候 安定性、黏著賦予劑(tackifier )、可塑劑、軟化劑、染 料、顏料、無機塡充劑、丙烯酸樹脂(A)以外之樹脂等 。又,於黏著劑中調配紫外線硬化性化合物,於形成黏著 劑層後照射紫外線使之硬化,成爲更硬之黏著劑層亦有用 。其中,若於黏著劑中同時調配交聯劑及交聯觸媒,則可 藉短時間之熟成調製黏著劑層,可抑制所得之附黏著劑之 -29 - 201020306 樹脂薄膜中樹脂薄膜與黏著劑層之間發生浮起或剝離導致 在黏著劑層內引起發泡,又亦有使再加工性成爲更良好之 情況。至於交聯觸媒,可舉例爲例如諸如六亞甲基二胺、 乙二胺、聚伸乙亞胺'六亞甲基四胺、二伸乙基三胺、三 伸乙基四胺、異佛爾酮二胺、三亞甲基二胺、聚胺樹脂、 三聚氰胺樹脂之胺系化合物等。於黏著劑中調配胺系化合 物作爲交聯觸媒時,交聯劑較好爲異氰酸酯系化合物。 構成黏著劑之該等各成分以溶解於溶劑之狀態成爲黏 @ 著劑組成物,塗佈於適當之基材上並經乾燥,成爲黏著劑 層。 [黏著劑層之凝膠分率] 本發明係如先前所述,黏著劑層使其凝膠分率成爲 70〜99重量%。該凝膠分率係依據以下(I) ~(IV)測定之 値。 (I)使約8cmx約8cm面積之黏著劑層與由約10(;111)<約 ❹ 10cm之SUS304所構成之金屬網目(其重量設爲wm)黏貼 〇 (Π)秤量上述(I)所得之黏貼物之蔞量,其重量設 爲WS,接著以將黏著劑層包住之方式摺成四摺以釘書機( Hotchkiss)留置後秤量,其重量設爲Wb。 (III)在玻璃容器中置入於上述(II)之以釘書機留 置之網目,加入60毫升之乙酸乙酯浸漬後,使該玻璃容器 在室溫下保存3天。 -30- 201020306 (IV)自玻璃容器取出網目,在120 t下乾燥24小時 後,經秤重且其重量設爲Wa,依據下式計算凝膠分率:FU r3 (Π) wherein R3 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, η is an integer of 1 to 8, and r4 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an arylalkyl group or an aryl group of 201020306. When R4 is an alkyl group, the carbon number thereof may be about 1 to 9, and when it is an aralkyl group, the carbon number may be about 7 to 11, and when it is an aryl group, the carbon number may be about 6 to 10. . The alkyl group having 1 to 9 carbon atoms is exemplified by a methyl group, a butyl group or a fluorenyl group, and the aralkyl group having a carbon number of 6 to 11 is exemplified by a benzyl group, a phenethyl group, a naphthylmethyl group or the like, and the carbon number is 6 to 1. The aryl group of hydrazine is exemplified by phenyl, tolyl, naphthyl and the like. Specific examples of the unsaturated monomer of the formula (II) include (meth)acryloic acid 2-phenoxyethyl ester, 2-(2-phenoxyethoxy)ethyl (meth)acrylate, and a ring. (meth) acrylate of nonylphenol modified with oxyethylene, 2-(o-phenylphenoxy)ethyl (meth)acrylate, and the like. The olefinic double bond and the at least one aromatic ring unsaturated monomer in the molecule may be used singly or in combination of plural kinds. Among these, it is preferred to use 2-phenoxyethyl (meth)acrylate or 2-(o-phenylphenoxy)ethyl (meth)acrylate as the aromatic ring constituting the acrylic resin (A). One of the unsaturated monomers (A-2). Examples of the unsaturated functional monomer (A-3) having a polar functional group are exemplified by an unsaturated monomer having a free carboxyl group such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid or acrylic acid; 8-carboxyethyl ester; for example, (meth)acrylic acid 2-hydroxyethyl ester, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 2- or 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, diethylene glycol mono(meth)acrylate, having a hydroxyl group Unsaturated monomer; such as acryloyl morpholine, vinyl caprolactam, N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone, tetrahydrofurfuryl (meth) acrylate, caprolactone modified tetrahydroanthraquinone Esters, 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl (meth)acrylate, glycidyl (meth)acrylate, 2,5-dihydrofuran,-13-201020306 unsaturated monomer having a heterocyclic group; For example, N,N-dimethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate has an unsaturated monomer having an amine group different from the heterocyclic ring. The polar functional group-containing unsaturated monomers may be used singly or in combination of plural kinds. The polar functional group of the unsaturated monomer (A-3) is preferably a free carboxyl group, a hydroxyl group or an amine. Base or epoxy group. Among them, an unsaturated monomer having a hydroxyl group is preferably used as one of the polar functional group-containing unsaturated monomers (A-3) constituting the acrylic resin (A). Further, in addition to the unsaturated mono-Q body having a hydroxyl group, it is also effective to use an unsaturated monomer having another polar functional group, for example, an unsaturated monomer having a free carboxyl group. The content of the (meth) acrylate (A-1) represented by the above formula (I) in the acrylic resin (A) is 80 to 96% by weight, preferably 82% by weight or more, more preferably 85% by weight. The above is preferably 94% by weight or less, more preferably 92% by weight or less. The content of the unsaturated monomer (A-2) having an olefinic double bond and at least one aromatic ring in the molecule is 3 to 15% by weight in the acrylic resin (A), but preferably 5% by weight or more, more preferably 5.5% by weight or more, more preferably 7% by weight or more, still more preferably 12% by weight or less, more preferably 9.9% by weight or less, still more preferably 9.5% by weight or less, still more preferably 9% by weight or less. . The content of the unsaturated functional monomer (A-3) having a polar functional group in the acrylic resin (A) is 0.1 to 5% by weight, preferably 0.5% by weight or more, more preferably 3% by weight or less. The acrylic resin (A) used in the present invention also contains (meth) acrylate (A-1) represented by the above formula (I) in addition to the above, having an olefinic double bond and at least one aromaticity in the molecule. Ring-unsaturated mono-14- 201020306 The structural monomer of the monomer other than the unsaturated monomer (A-2) having a polar functional group (A-2). Examples of such an example are a structural unit derived from a (meth) acrylate having an alicyclic structure in a molecule, a structural unit derived from a styrene monomer, a structural unit derived from a vinyl monomer, and a molecular derived molecule. A structural unit having a plurality of (meth) acrylonitrile groups therein. The alicyclic structure is a cycloalkane structure having a carbon number of usually 5 or more, preferably about 5 to 7. Specific examples of the acrylate having an alicyclic structure φ are isobornyl acrylate, cyclohexyl acrylate, dicyclopentanyl acrylate, cyclododecanol acrylate, methylcyclohexyl acrylate, trimethylcyclohexyl acrylate Ester, t-butylcyclohexyl acrylate, cyclohexyl α-ethoxyacrylate, cyclohexyl phenyl acrylate, and the like. Specific examples of the methacrylate having an alicyclic structure are exemplified isobornyl methacrylate, cyclohexyl methacrylate, dicyclopentanyl methacrylate, cyclododecyl methacrylate, and methacrylic acid. Cyclohexyl ester, trimethylcyclohexyl methacrylate, t-butylcyclohexyl methacrylate, cyclohexyl phenyl methacrylate, and the like. Examples of the styrene monomer include, in addition to styrene, methyl styrene, dimethyl styrene, trimethyl styrene, ethyl styrene, diethyl styrene, triethyl styrene, Alkyl styrene of propyl styrene, butyl styrene, hexyl styrene, heptyl styrene, octyl styrene; such as fluorostyrene, chlorostyrene, bromostyrene, dibromostyrene, iodine styrene The halogenated styrene; further examples thereof are nitrostyrene, ethyl styrene styrene, methoxy styrene, divinyl benzene, and the like. Examples of the vinyl monomer are, for example, vinyl acetate, vinyl propionate, vinyl butyrate, vinyl 2-ethylhexanoate, vinyl laurate, fatty acid-15-201020306 vinyl ester; such as vinyl chloride or A vinyl halide of ethylene bromide; a vinylidene halide such as vinylidene chloride; a nitrogen-containing aromatic vinyl such as vinyl pyridine, vinyl pyrrolidone or vinyl carbazole; such as butadiene or isoprene The conjugated diene monomer of chloroprene; furthermore, acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile or the like can be exemplified. Examples of the monomer having a plurality of (meth) acrylonitrile groups in the molecule can be exemplified by, for example, I,4-butanediol di(meth)acrylate, 1,6·hexanediol di(meth)acrylate. 1,9-nonanediol di(meth)acrylate, ethanediol di(meth)acrylate, diethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, tetraethylene glycol di(meth)acrylic acid a monomer having two (meth) acrylonitrile groups in the molecule of an ester or tripropylene glycol di(meth) acrylate; for example, trimethylolpropane tri(meth) acrylate has three molecules in the molecule (methyl group) a monomer of acrylonitrile. (meth) acrylate (A-1) represented by the above formula (I), an unsaturated monomer (A-2) having an olefinic double bond and at least one aromatic ring in the molecule, and a polar functional group The monomers other than the unsaturated monomer (A-3) may be used singly or in combination of two or more. The structural unit derived from the monomers other than the above (A-1) to (A-3) usually contains 0 to 20 parts by weight, preferably 0 to 10 parts, per 100 parts by weight of the nonvolatile matter of the acrylic resin (A). The proportion by weight. The active ingredient of the adhesive may be one or more types including the (meth) acrylate (A-1) derived from the formula (I) as described above, having one olefinic double bond and at least one aromatic group in the molecule. The structure of the cyclic unsaturated monomer (A-2), and the unsaturated functional monomer (A-3) having a polar functional group - 16 to 20,020,306 units of acrylic resin. Further, the acrylic resin may be an acrylic resin different from the above, and specifically, for example, an acrylic resin having a structural unit derived from the (meth) acrylate of the formula (I) and containing no polar functional group. And a (meth) acrylate (A-1) represented by the formula (I), an unsaturated monomer having an olefinic double bond and at least one aromatic ring in the molecule (A-2), and a polar functional group The acrylic resin having a structural unit of the unsaturated monomer (A-3) preferably accounts for 80% by weight or more, more preferably 90% by weight or more, based on the entire φ monomer of the acrylic resin. An unsaturated monomer (A-2) comprising an (meth) acrylate (A-1) represented by the formula (I), an olefinic double bond in the molecule and at least one aromatic ring, and a polar functional group The acrylic resin (A) of the copolymer obtained from the monomer mixture of the unsaturated monomer (A-3) is an average molecular weight (Mw) in terms of a weight of a standard styrene converted by a gel permeation chromatography (GPC) at 100 10,000 to 2 million in the range. When the weight average molecular weight converted to standard polystyrene is 1,000,000 or more, the subsequent property is improved under high temperature and high humidity, and the possibility of floating or peeling between the glass substrate and the adhesive layer tends to be low. Further, it is preferable because the tendency to improve the reworkability is improved. Further, when the weight average molecular weight is 2,000,000 or less, even if the size of the optical film adhered to the adhesive layer changes, since the adhesive layer changes with the change of the size, the brightness and the center of the peripheral portion of the liquid crystal cell There is no difference in brightness between the parts, so there is a tendency to suppress whitening or uneven color. The molecular weight distribution expressed by the ratio of the weight average molecular weight (Mw) to the number average molecular weight (?η) (Mw/Mn) is in the range of 3 to 7. -17- 201020306 Further, the above acrylic resin (A) exhibits adhesiveness, and the glass transition temperature thereof is preferably in the range of -10...60 °C. The glass transition temperature of the resin can usually be measured by a differential scanning calorimeter. The acrylic resin (A) constituting the adhesive layer can be produced by various methods such as solution polymerization, emulsion polymerization, bulk polymerization, suspension polymerization, and the like. In the production of the acrylic resin, a polymerization initiator is usually used. The polymerization initiator is used in an amount of about 0.001 to 5 parts by weight based on 1 part by weight of the total of all the monomers used in the production of the acrylic resin. _ As for the polymerization initiator, a thermal polymerization initiator or a photopolymerization initiator is used. As the photopolymerization initiator, for example, 4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)phenyl (2-hydroxy-2-propyl) ketone or the like can be exemplified. The thermal polymerization initiator can be exemplified by, for example, 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2'-azobis(2-methylbutyronitrile), 1,1'-azobis (cyclohexyl) Alkan-1--1-carbonitrile), 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile), 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethyl-4-methoxy An azo compound of valeronitrile), dimethyl-2,2'-azobis(2-methylpropionate), 2,2'-azobis(2-hydroxymethylpropionitrile); Lauryl peroxide, tert-butyl peroxide, benzoyl peroxide, tert-butylperoxybenzoate, cumyl hydroperoxide, diisopropylperoxydicarbonate, Dipropylperoxydicarbonate, tert-butylperoxy neodecanoate, tert-butylperoxyacetate, (3,5,5-trimethylhexyl) peroxide Organic peroxides; such as potassium persulfate, ammonium persulfate, inorganic peroxides of hydrogen peroxide, and the like. Further, a redox initiator such as a peroxide and a reducing agent may be used in combination as a polymerization initiator. The method for producing an acrylic resin is preferably a solution polymerization method among the above-exemplified methods -18 to 201020306. For example, when the solution polymerization method is used, the desired monomer may be mixed with an organic solvent, and a thermal polymerization initiator may be added under a nitrogen atmosphere, and stirred at about 40 to 90 ° C, preferably at about 60 to 80 ° C. 3~10 hours or so. Further, in order to control the reaction, the monomer or the thermal polymerization initiator may be continuously or intermittently added during the polymerization, or may be added in a state of being dissolved in an organic solvent. Here, as the organic solvent, for example, an aromatic hydrocarbon such as toluene or xylene; an ester such as ethyl acetate or butyl acetate; an aliphatic alcohol such as propanol or isopropanol; such as acetone or methyl group; Ethyl ketone, ketone of methyl isobutyl ketone, etc. [Ionic compound (B)] In the present invention, in addition to the above acrylic resin (A), an ionic compound having a melting point of 80 ° C or less is also used (B) ). The ionic compound (B) has an organic cation. The cation component constituting the ionic compound (B) is not particularly limited as long as it is an organic cation which satisfies the ionic compound having a melting point of 80 ° C or lower. For example, for example, an imidazole cation, a pyridyl cation, an ammonium cation, a phosphonium cation, a phosphonium cation, etc., but when used in an adhesive layer of an optical film, in terms of peeling off a release film provided thereon, it is difficult to charge. It is preferred to use a pyridine gun cation or an imidazole gun cation. The molecular weight of the ionic compound (B) is not particularly limited, and it is more preferably 500 or less, and more preferably 500 or less. On the other hand, in the ionic compound (B), the anion component which is a relative ion of the cation-19-201020306 component is an inorganic cation which is not particularly limited as long as it is an ionic compound having a melting point of 8 or less (TC). It may also be an organic anion, and may be, for example, the following. Chloride anion [cr], bromine anion [ΒΓ], iodine anion [1_], tetrachloroaluminate anion [AlCir], heptachlorodisuccinate anion [A12C17-] , tetrafluoroborate anion [bf4·], hexafluorophosphate anion [pf6·], perchlorate anion [cio4·], nitrate anion [no3_], acetate anion [CH3COO·], trifluoroacetate anion [cf3coct], methanesulfonate anion [CH3S〇3_], trifluoromethanesulfonate anion [cf3so3-], p-toluenesulfonate anion [p-ch3c6h4so3·], bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl) quinone Anion [(CF3S〇2)2N-], ginseng (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) methoxylate anion [(CF3S〇2)3C·] hexafluoroarsenate anion [As F6-], hexafluoroantimonate anion [ SbF6·], hexafluoroantimonate anion [NbF6-], six Molybdate anion [TaF6·], 201020306 Dimethyl phosphite anion [(CH3)2POCH, (poly) hydrogen fluoride fluoride anion [F(HF)n_] (η is about 1~3) dicyanamide anion [( CN)2N_], thiocyanate anion [SCN_], perfluorobutane sulfonate anion [C4F9S〇T] bis(pentafluoroethanesulfonyl) quinone imine [(c2f5so2)2n·] perfluorobutyric acid Anion [c3f7coct] (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) (trifluoromethanecarbonyl) quinone imine [(cf3so2)(cf3co)n·], etc. Among these, an anionic component containing a fluorine atom is particularly excellent An ionic compound having an antistatic property is preferred, and a hexafluorophosphate anion or a bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl) ruthenium anion is preferred. Specific examples of the ionic compound used in the present invention may be appropriately selected from the group consisting of The combination of the above-mentioned cation component and anion component. Specific compounds of a combination of a cation component and an anion component are listed as follows. N-hexyl pyridyl hexafluorophosphate, N-octylpyridine hexafluorophosphate, · N -butyl-4-methylpyridyl hexafluorophosphate N-octyl-4-methylpyridyl hexafluorophosphate, N-methyl-4-hexylpyridinium hexafluorophosphate, N-butyl-N-methylpyrrolidine hexafluorophosphate, 1- Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate, -21 - 201020306 tetrabutylammonium hexafluorophosphate '1-ethyl-3-methylimidazole gunp-toluenesulfonate' tetrabutylammonium -tosylate ' 1-butyl-3-methylimidazole gun methanesulfonate ' (2-hydroxyethyl) trimethylammonium dimethyl sulfite (2-hydroxyethyl) trimethyl Ammonium bis(trifluoromethaneimine, N-methyl-4-hexylpyridinium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonate N-hexyl-4-methylpyridinium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonate 9 tetrahexylammonium bis ( Trifluoromethanesulfonyl) quinone imine 'trioctylmethylammonium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl) hydrazine 3 tributylmethylammonium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl) hydrazine 5 the ionic compound (B) It can be used alone or in combination. The ionic compound (B) is not limited to the substance. The ionic compound (B) having a melting point of 80 ° C or less is a viscous antistatic property formed of a composition containing the acrylic resin (A), and can effectively maintain the physical properties of the compound as an adhesive if the melting point is too high. Since the acrylic resin (A) is inferior, the compound (B) preferably has a stability of 8 ° C or less and further 70 ° C or less, and the compound (B) preferably has a long-term stability of the antistatic property. Above, further 35 ° C to expand the base) 醯 胺 imine amide 醯 imine amine, ylamine and the like. 'Or a combination of the above. As mentioned above, the adhesive layer impartability. The compatibility change of the ions is preferred. The melting point on ionicization is better than 201020306. Accordingly, the ionic compound (B) which is solid at room temperature (251) can maintain the antistatic property of the adhesive layer for a longer period of time than the ionic compound which is liquid at normal temperature. The ionic compound (B) is contained in an amount of 0.2 part by weight based on the total amount of the nonvolatile matter of the above acrylic resin (A) (from the total of the structural units of the above A-1, A-2 and A-3, respectively). The ratio of 8 parts by weight. When the amount of the oxime compound (B) is 0.2 parts by weight or more based on 100 parts by weight of the nonvolatile content of the acrylic resin (A), it is preferable because the antistatic property can be improved, and the amount thereof is 8 parts by weight or less. In this case, it is preferable to maintain durability. The amount of the ionic compound (B) is preferably 0.5 part by weight or more and 3 parts by weight or less based on 100 parts by weight of the nonvolatile matter of the acrylic resin (A). [Crosslinking Agent (C)] In the above acrylic resin (A) and ionic compound (B), the crosslinking agent (C) can be further formulated to form an adhesive composition. The crosslinking agent (C φ ) is a compound having at least two functional groups obtained by crosslinking a structural unit derived from an unsaturated monomer derived from a specific polar functional group contained in the acrylic resin (A), specifically An isocyanate type compound, an epoxy type compound, a metal chelate type compound, an aziridine type compound, etc. are illustrated. The isocyanate-based compound is a compound having at least two isocyanate groups (-NCO) in the molecule, and is exemplified by, for example, toluene diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, xylene diisocyanate, and hydrogenated xylene diisocyanate. , diphenylmethane diisocyanate, hydrogenated diphenylmethane diisocyanate 'naphthalene diisocyanate, triphenylmethane tri-23- 201020306 isocyanate, and the like. Further, an adduct obtained by reacting the isocyanate compound with a polyhydric alcohol such as glycerin or trimethylolpropane, or a dimer or a trimer of the isocyanate compound may be used as a crosslinking agent in the adhesive. . Two or more kinds of isocyanate compounds may be used in combination. The epoxy compound is a compound having at least two epoxy groups in the molecule, and examples thereof include, for example, bisphenol A type epoxy resin, ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, polyethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, and glycerin II. Glycidyl ether, glycerol triglycidyl ether, 1,6-hexanediol diglycidyl ether, trimethylolpropane 0 triglycidyl ether, hydrazine, hydrazine diglycidyl aniline, hydrazine, hydrazine, hydrazine ', Ν'-tetraglycidyl-m-xylylenediamine, 1,3-bis(indole, fluorene-diglycidylaminomethyl)cyclohexane. Two or more epoxy compound ruthenium metal chelating agent compounds may also be used in combination, for example, on polyvalent metals such as aluminum, iron, copper, zinc, tin, titanium, nickel, ruthenium, magnesium, osmium, chromium, and ruthenium. A compound obtained by complexing ethyl acetoacetate or ethyl acetoxyacetate. The aziridine-based compound is a compound having at least two skeletons of a three-membered ring composed of one nitrogen atom and two carbon atoms, which is called an ethylideneamine in the molecule, and is exemplified by, for example, diphenylmethane-4. , 4'-bis(1-aziridine carboxamide), toluene-2,4-bis(1-aziridine carboxamide), tri-ethyl melamine, m-xylylene bis--1- (2-methylaziridine), gin-1-aziridine phosphine oxide, hexamethylene-1,6-bis(1-aziridine carboxamide), trimethylolpropane-trinitrogen Propidyl propionate, tetramethylolmethane-tri-A-aziridine propionate, and the like. Among these crosslinking agents, isocyanate-based compounds, especially xylene-24-201020306 diisocyanate, toluene diisocyanate or hexamethylene diisocyanate, or such isocyanate compounds and glycerin or trimethylolpropane A mixture obtained by reacting an alcohol or a mixture of an isocyanate compound such as a dimer or a trimer such as an isocyanate compound can be preferably used. When the polar functional group-containing unsaturated monomer (A-3) has a polar functional group selected from a free carboxyl group, a hydroxyl group, an amine group and an epoxy ring, it is preferred to use an isocyanate compound as at least a crosslinking agent (C). One. Preferred isocyanate compounds are, for example, toluene diisocyanate, an adduct obtained by reacting toluene diisocyanate with a polyol, a dimer of toluene diisocyanate, and a terpolymer of toluene diisocyanate, or hexamethylene. Diisocyanate, an adduct obtained by reacting hexamethylene diisocyanate with a polyol, a dimer of hexamethylene diisocyanate, and a terpolymer of hexamethylene diisocyanate. The crosslinking agent (C) is blended in an amount of 0.01 to 5 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the acrylic resin (A). The blending amount of the crosslinking agent (C) is preferably from 0.1 to 5 parts by weight, more preferably from 0.2 to 3 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight of the acrylic resin (A). The amount of the crosslinking agent (C) per 100 parts by weight of the acrylic resin (A) is 0.01 parts by weight or more, particularly preferably at most n parts by weight, because it tends to improve the durability of the adhesive, and is preferable. When it is 5 parts by weight or less, it is preferable that the whitening of the optical film with an adhesive in the liquid crystal display device is inconspicuous. [Other components constituting the adhesive] The adhesive composition for forming the adhesive layer of the present invention preferably contains a decane-based compound for the purpose of improving the adhesion between the adhesive layer and the glass substrate from -25 to 201020306. In particular, it is preferred to contain the decane-based compound (D) in the acrylic resin before the crosslinking agent is formulated. As the decane-based compound (D), there are exemplified vinyl vinyl methoxy decane, vinyl triethoxy decane, vinyl ginseng (2-methoxyethoxy) decane, and N-(2-aminoethyl)- 3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxydecane, N-(2-aminoethyl)-3-aminopropyltrimethoxydecane, 3-aminopropyltriethoxydecane, 3- Glycidoxypropyltrimethoxydecane, 3-condensed 0 glyceryloxypropylmethyldimethoxydecane, 2-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrimethoxydecane, 3- Chloropropylmethyldimethoxydecane, 3-chloropropyltrimethoxydecane, 3-methylpropenyloxypropyltrimethoxydecane, 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxydecane, 3-glycidol Oxypropyltrimethoxydecane, 3-glycidoxypropyltriethoxydecane, 3-glycidoxypropyldimethoxymethylnonane, 3-glycidoxypropylethoxylate Dimethyl decane, etc. Two or more kinds of decane-based compounds (D) may also be used. The decane-based compound (D) may also be a polyoxyalkylene oligomer. When the polyoxyalkylene oligomer is displayed in the form of a polyol, for example, the following may be mentioned. The following copolymer containing mercaptopropyl group: 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxydecane-tetramethoxydecane copolymer '3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxydecane-tetraethoxydecane copolymer' 3-Mercaptopropyltriethoxydecane-tetramethoxydecane copolymer '3-Mercaptopropyltriethoxydecane-tetraethoxydecane copolymer' The following copolymers containing mercaptomethyl groups: · -26 - 201020306 Mercaptomethyltrimethoxydecane·tetramethoxydecane copolymer 'Mercaptomethyltrimethoxydecane-tetraethoxydecane copolymer' Mercaptomethyltriethoxydecane-tetramethoxy The decane copolymer 'mercaptomethyltriethoxydecane-tetraethoxy oxime copolymer' such as the following copolymer containing methacryloxypropyl: 3-methylpropenyloxypropyltrimethyl Oxydecane-tetramethoxy sand compound copolymer, φ 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxydecane-tetraethoxydecane copolymer, 3-methylpropenyloxypropyltriethoxy Benzalkane-tetramethoxydecane copolymer, 3-methylpropenyloxypropyltriethoxydecane-tetraethoxydecane copolymer, 3 -Methyl propylene methoxy propyl methyl dimethoxy decane - tetramethoxy decane copolymer ' φ 3 - methacryloxypropyl propyl dimethoxy decane - tetraethoxy decane copolymer '3-Methyl propylene methoxy propyl methyl diethoxy decane-tetramethoxy decane copolymer ' 3-methyl propyl methoxy propyl methyl diethoxy sand court - four B Oxylate copolymers such as the following copolymers containing a propylene methoxypropyl group: 3-propenyloxypropyltrimethoxydecane-tetramethoxydecane copolymer-27- 201020306 3-Acrylonitrile Oxypropyltrimethoxydecane-tetraethoxydecane copolymer, 3-propenyloxypropyltriethoxydecane-tetramethoxydecane copolymer y 3-propylene methoxy propyl triethoxy 3-decyloxypropylmethyldimethoxydecane-tetramethoxydecane copolymer, 3-propenyloxypropylmethyldimethoxydecane Tetraethoxydecane copolymer, 3-propenyloxypropylmethyldiethoxydecane-tetramethoxydecane copolymer, 3-propenyloxypropylmethyldiethoxydecane-tetraethyl A decane copolymer, such as the following vinyl-containing copolymer: vinyl trimethoxy decane-tetramethoxy decane copolymer, vinyl trimethoxy decane-tetraethoxy decane copolymer 'vinyl triethoxy Vinoxane-tetramethoxydecane copolymer 'vinyl triethoxydecane-tetraethoxydecane copolymer' vinyl vinyl dimethoxy decane-tetramethoxy decane copolymer ' vinyl methyl two Methoxy decane-tetraethoxy decane copolymer 'vinyl methyl diethoxy decane-tetramethoxy decane copolymer ' vinyl methyl diethoxy decane - tetraethoxy decane copolymer ' The following amine-containing copolymers and the like: 201020306 3-Aminopropyltrimethoxydecane-tetramethoxydecane copolymer, 3-aminopropyltrimethoxydecane-tetraethoxydecane copolymer, 3 -Aminopropyltriethoxydecane-tetramethoxydecane copolymer, 3-aminopropyltriethoxydecane-tetraethoxydecane copolymer, 3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxy Cyclodecane-tetramethoxydecane copolymer '3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxydecane-tetraethoxydecane Oligomer '3-amino propyl methyl diethoxy silane-- tetramethoxy-silane-copolymer' [Phi] 3-amino propyl methyl diethoxy silane-- tetraethyl orthosilicate copolymer. These decane-based compounds (D) are in many cases liquid. The amount of the decane-based compound in the adhesive is 1 part by weight based on the non-volatile content of the acrylic resin (A) (the total amount is used when two or more types are used), and is usually used in an amount of about 0.01 to 10 parts by weight, preferably used. A ratio of 0.03 to 1 part by weight. The amount of the decane-based compound in an amount of 100 parts by weight based on the non-volatile portion of the acrylic resin is 0.01 parts by weight or more, particularly in the case of more than 3 parts by weight of the ruthenium resin, since the adhesion between the adhesive layer and the glass substrate can be improved. Preferably. Further, when the amount is 10 parts by weight or less, particularly preferably 1 part by weight or less, it is preferred because the tendency of the decane-based compound to bleed out from the adhesive layer is suppressed. The adhesive layer described above may further be formulated with a crosslinking catalyst, a weathering stability, a tackifier, a plasticizer, a softener, a dye, a pigment, an inorganic chelating agent, and a resin other than the acrylic resin (A). Wait. Further, it is also useful to prepare an ultraviolet curable compound in an adhesive, and to form an adhesive layer and then irradiate it with ultraviolet rays to harden it, thereby forming a harder adhesive layer. Wherein, if the crosslinking agent and the crosslinking catalyst are simultaneously formulated in the adhesive, the adhesive layer can be prepared by a short time of aging, and the resin film and the adhesive in the -29 - 201020306 resin film of the obtained adhesive can be suppressed. The occurrence of floating or peeling between the layers causes foaming in the adhesive layer, and the reworkability is also better. As the crosslinking catalyst, for example, such as hexamethylenediamine, ethylenediamine, polyethylenimine 'hexamethylenetetramine, diethylidenetriamine, triethylidenetetraamine, and the like can be exemplified. A sulfone diamine, a trimethylene diamine, a polyamine resin, an amine compound of a melamine resin, or the like. When the amine compound is blended as a crosslinking catalyst in the adhesive, the crosslinking agent is preferably an isocyanate compound. These components constituting the adhesive are dissolved in a solvent to form a viscous composition, which is applied onto a suitable substrate and dried to form an adhesive layer. [Gel fraction of the adhesive layer] In the present invention, as described earlier, the adhesive layer has a gel fraction of 70 to 99% by weight. The gel fraction is determined according to the following (I) to (IV). (I) affixing the above-mentioned (I) with an adhesive layer of about 8 cmx to about 8 cm in area and a metal mesh composed of SUS304 of about 10 (;111) < about 10 cm (the weight is set to wm). The weight of the obtained adhesive was set to WS, and then folded into a four-fold shape by encapsulating the adhesive layer to be weighed by a stapler, and the weight was set to Wb. (III) A glass container was placed in the mesh of the above (II) retained by the stapler, and after impregnation with 60 ml of ethyl acetate, the glass container was stored at room temperature for 3 days. -30- 201020306 (IV) Remove the mesh from the glass container, dry it at 120 t for 24 hours, weigh it and set its weight to Wa, and calculate the gel fraction according to the following formula:

凝膠分率(重量 %) = [{Wa-(Wb-Ws)-Wm}/(Ws-Wm)]xlOO 將黏著劑之凝膠分率設成爲70〜99重量%。該凝膠分率 爲70重量%以上時,由於提高黏著劑之耐久性故而較佳, φ 又其凝膠分率爲99重量%以下時,由於製造容易故而較佳 〇 黏著劑之凝膠分率可藉由黏著劑之有效成分的丙烯酸 樹脂(A)之種類或交聯劑之量而調整。具體而言,若使 丙烯酸樹脂(A)中之具有極性官能基之不飽和單體(A-3 )之量較多,或者使黏著劑組成物中之交聯劑(C)之量 較多,則由於凝膠分率變高,故只要藉由具有極性官能基 之不飽和單體及/或交聯劑之量調整凝膠分率即可。因此 • ,關於具有極性官能基之不飽和單體(A-3),使起因於 丙烯酸樹脂(A)中之具有該極性官能基之不飽和單體( A-3 )之單位量在0.1 ~5重量%之範圍,與構成丙烯酸樹脂 (A)之其他成分之組合,進而透過交聯劑之種類及量之 組合,選擇、調整凝膠分率成爲上述範圍即可。又關於交 聯劑(C)之量,較好相對於構成黏著劑之丙烯酸樹脂(A )之不揮發份100重量份(使用兩種類以上之情況爲其合 計量)之交聯劑調配量係自0.1〜5重量份之範圍,配合丙 烯酸樹脂之種類加以選擇。 -31 - 201020306 [附黏著劑之光學薄膜] 本發明之附黏著劑之光學薄膜爲在光學薄膜之至少一 面上設置由以上之黏著劑組成物形成之黏著劑層者。此處 使用之光學薄膜爲具有光學特性之薄膜,舉例爲例如偏光 板、相位差薄膜等。 所謂的偏光板爲具有對於自然光等之入射光發射出偏 光之機能的光學薄膜。偏光板有:將具有吸收具有某方向 @ 之振動面之直線偏光,且使具有與其垂直之振動面之直線 偏光透過之性質之直線偏光板;具有使具有某方向之振動 面之直線偏光反射,且使具有與其垂直之振動面之直線偏 光透過之性質之偏光分離薄膜;偏光板與後述之相位差薄 膜層合而成之橢圓型偏光板。偏光板,尤其是直線偏光薄 膜(亦稱爲偏光子、偏光子薄膜)之最佳具體例舉例爲在 經單軸延伸之聚乙烯基醇系樹脂薄膜上吸附碘或二色性染 料等之二色性色素並配向者。 Θ 相位差薄膜爲顯示光學各向異性之光學薄膜,舉例爲 例如藉由使由聚乙烯醇、聚碳酸酯、聚酯、聚芳酸酯、聚 醯亞胺、聚烯烴、環狀聚烯烴、聚苯乙烯、聚碾、聚醚砸 、聚偏氟乙烯/聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯、液晶聚酯、乙醯基纖 維素、乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物皂化物、聚氯乙烯等所構 成之高分子薄膜延伸至倍左右所獲得之延伸薄膜等 。其中,以聚碳酸酯薄膜或環狀聚烯烴系薄膜經單軸延伸 或雙軸延伸而成之高分子薄膜較佳。單軸性相位差薄膜亦 -32- 201020306 稱爲廣視角相位差薄膜、低光彈性率相位差薄膜等,均可 以任一者使用》 又,亦可使用藉由液晶性化合物之塗佈•配向而展現 光學各向異性之薄膜,或藉由無機層狀化合物之塗佈展現 光學各向異性之薄膜作爲相位差薄膜。該等相位差薄膜有 稱爲溫度補償型相位差薄膜者,又,有由新日本石油(股 )以“LC Film”之商品名銷售之使棒狀液晶螺旋配向之薄 φ 膜,同樣的由新日本石油(股)以「NH Film”之商品名銷 售之使棒狀液晶傾斜配向之薄膜,由富士薄膜(股)以 “WV Film”之商品名銷售之使圓盤狀液晶傾斜配向之薄膜 ,由住友化學(股)以商品名“VAC Film”之商品名銷售之 完全雙軸配向之薄膜,同樣的由住友化學(股)以“new VAC Film”之商品名銷售之雙軸配向型之薄膜等。 再者,亦可使用將保護薄膜黏貼於該等光學薄膜上而 成者作爲光學薄膜。至於保護薄膜係使用透明樹脂薄膜, 0 至於該透明樹脂舉例爲例如以三乙醯基纖維素或二乙醯基 纖維素爲代表之乙醯基纖維素系樹脂,以聚甲基丙烯酸甲 酯爲代表之甲基丙烯酸樹脂、聚酯樹脂、聚烯烴系樹脂、 聚碳酸酯樹脂、聚醚醚酮樹脂、聚颯樹脂等。構成保護薄 膜之樹脂中亦可調配水楊酸酯系化合物、二苯甲酮系化合 物、苯并三唑系化合物、三嗪系化合物、氰基丙烯酸酯系 化合物、鎳錯鹽系化合物等紫外線吸收劑。至於保護薄膜 較好使用三乙醯基纖維素薄膜等之乙醯基纖維素系樹脂薄 膜。 -33- 201020306 以上說明之光學薄膜中,直線偏光板大多以在構成其 之偏光子,例如由聚乙烯醇樹脂所構成之偏光子薄膜之單 面或兩面上黏貼保護薄膜之狀態使用。又,上述之橢圓偏 光板爲層合直線偏光板與相位差薄膜而成者,該偏光板亦 大多爲在偏光子薄膜之單面或兩面上黏貼保護薄膜之狀態 。在該等橢圓偏光板上形成本發明之黏著劑層時,通常係 在其相位差薄膜側形成黏著劑層。 附黏著劑之光學薄膜較好爲在該黏著劑層之表面上黏 @ 貼剝離薄膜,直至使用前保護該黏著劑層表面。設置該種 剝離薄膜之附黏著劑之光學薄膜可藉由如下方法製造:例 如在剝離薄膜上塗佈上述黏著劑組成物並形成黏著劑層, 於所得之黏著劑層上進而層合光學薄膜之方法;在光學薄 膜上塗佈黏著劑組成物並形成黏著劑層,在該黏著劑面上 黏貼剝離薄膜予以保護,作成附黏著劑層之光學薄膜之方 法。此處所用之剝離薄膜可爲由例如聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯 、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯、聚碳酸酯、聚芳酸酯等各種樹脂 © 之所成之薄膜作爲基材,且於該基材與黏著劑層接合之面 上施以如矽酮處理之脫模處理者等。 黏著劑層之厚度並無特別限制,通常較好爲30 # m以 下,又較好爲10" m以上,更好爲15〜25 /z m。黏著劑層之 厚度爲30// m以下時,會有於高溫高濕下之黏著性獲得提 高,且玻璃基板與黏著劑層之間之浮起或剝離發生之可能 性下降之傾向,且有再加工性獲得提升之傾向故而較佳, 且其厚度爲10/ztn以上時,即使其上所黏貼之光學薄膜之 -34- 201020306 尺寸產生變化,由於黏著劑層隨著其尺寸變化而變動’因 此液晶胞之周緣部之明亮度與中心部之明亮度之間沒有差 異,有抑制脫白或顏色不均之傾向故而較佳。自以往以來 —般黏貼於液晶胞玻璃上之黏著劑層之厚度標準爲25 ,但本發明中,即使其厚度在20 // m以下,亦可充分發揮 作爲黏著劑層之性能。 本發明之附黏著劑層之光學薄膜黏貼於玻璃基板上成 Φ 爲光學層合體後,因不匹配而自玻璃基板剝離該光學薄膜 時,由於黏著劑層會伴隨光學薄膜剝離,在與黏著劑層接 觸之剝離基板表面上幾乎不會發生模糊或糊狀殘留物,因 此剝離後之玻璃基板可再度且容易直接黏貼附黏著劑之光 學薄膜。換言之,所謂的再加工性優異。 [光學層合體] 本發明之附黏著劑之光學薄膜可以其黏著劑層層合於 Φ 玻璃基板上,成爲光學層合體。將附黏著劑之光學薄膜層 合於玻璃基板上而成之光學層合體,係例如自如上述獲得 之附黏著劑之光學薄膜剝落剝離薄膜,將露出之黏著劑層 黏貼於玻璃基板之表面上即可。此處,玻璃基板可舉例爲 例如液晶胞之玻璃基板、防眩用玻璃、太陽眼鏡用玻璃等 。其中,於液晶胞之前面側(辨識側)之玻璃基板上層合 附黏著劑之光學薄膜(上偏光板),且於液晶胞之背面側 之玻璃基板上層合另一附黏著劑之光學薄膜(下偏光板) 而成之光學層合體,由於可作爲液晶顯示裝置之面板(液 -35- 201020306 晶面板)使用故而較佳。至於玻璃基板之材料舉例爲例如 鈉玻璃、低鹸玻璃、無鹸玻璃等。 關於本發明之光學層合體,圖1中以剖面模式圖顯示 若干較適當之層構成之例。圖1 (A)所示之例中,將具有 表面處理層2之保護薄膜3以與其表面處理層2相反側之面 黏貼於直線偏光薄膜1之單面上,構成偏光板5。於該例, 偏光板5亦可同時成爲本發明之光學薄膜10。於直線偏光 薄膜1之與保護膜3相反之面上設置先前說明之包含離子性 @ 化合物之黏著劑層20,構成附黏著劑之光學薄膜25。接著 ,將該黏著劑層20之與偏光板5相反側之面黏貼於玻璃基 板的液晶胞3 0上,構成光學層合體40。 圖1 (B)中所示之例爲,將具有表面處理層2之第一 保護薄膜3以其與表面處理層2相反側之面黏貼於直線偏光 薄膜1之單面上,且於直線偏光薄膜1之另一面上黏貼第二 保護薄膜4,構成偏光板5。於該例,偏光板5亦同時成爲 本發明之光學薄膜10。構成偏光板5之第二保護薄膜4之外 〇 側設置先前說明之包含離子性化合物之黏著劑層20,構成 附黏著劑之光學薄膜25。接著,將該黏著劑層20之與偏光 板5相反側之面黏貼於玻璃基板的液晶胞30上,構成光學 層合體40。 圖1 (C)中所示之例,將具有表面處理層2之保護薄 膜3以與其表面處理層2相反側之面黏貼於直線偏光薄膜1 之單面上,構成偏光板5。直線偏光薄膜1之與保護薄膜3 相反側之面上透過層間黏著劑8黏貼相位差薄膜7 ’構成光 -36 - 201020306 學薄膜10。於構成光學薄膜10之相位差薄膜7之外側上設 置先前說明之包含離子性化合物之黏著劑層20,構成附黏 著劑之光學薄膜25。接著,將該黏著劑層20之與偏光板10 相反側之面黏貼於玻璃基板的液晶胞30上,構成光學層合 體40 〇 又,圖1 (D)中所示之例,係將具有表面處理層2之 第一保護薄膜3以與其表面處理層2相反側之面黏貼於直線 φ 偏光薄膜1之單面上,且於直線偏光薄膜1之另一面上黏貼 第二保護薄膜4,構成偏光板5。構成偏光板5之第二保護 薄膜4之外側透過層間黏著劑8黏貼相位差薄膜7,構成光 學薄膜10。於構成光學薄膜1〇之相位差薄膜7之外側上設 置先前說明之包含離子性化合物之黏著劑層20,構成附黏 著劑之光學薄膜25。接著,將該黏著劑層20之與光學薄膜 10相反側之面黏貼於玻璃基板的液晶胞30上,構成光學層 合體40。 • 該等例中,第一保護薄膜3及第二保護薄膜4通常係以 三乙醯基纖維素薄膜構成,但另外亦可以先前所述之各種 透明樹脂薄膜構成。又,於第一保護薄膜3之表面上形成 之表面處理層可爲硬質塗層、防眩層、抗反射層、抗靜電 層等。亦可設置如該等之複數層。 如圖1 (C)及(D)所示之例,於偏光板5上層合相位 差薄膜7時,若爲中小型液晶顯示裝置,則該相位差薄膜7 之較佳例可舉例爲W4波長板。該情況下’偏光板5之吸收 軸與1/4波長板的相位差薄膜7之遲相軸一般以約45度交叉 -37- 201020306 之方式配置,但依據液晶胞30之特性,該角度亦可自45度 以某程度偏移。另一方面,若爲電視等大型液晶顯示裝置 ,以液晶胞30之相位差補償或視角補償爲目的,則使用符 合該液晶胞30之特性之具有各種相位差値之相位差薄膜。 該情況下,偏光板5之吸收軸與相位差薄膜7之遲相軸通常 以大致上垂直或大致上平行之關係配置。以1/4波長板構 成相位差薄膜7時,較好使用單軸或雙軸延伸薄膜。又, 相位差薄膜7以液晶胞30之相位差補償或視野角補償爲目 @ 的而設置時,除單軸或雙軸延伸薄膜以外,亦可使用除了 單軸或雙軸延伸以外亦於厚度方向配向之薄膜、於支撐薄 膜上塗佈液晶等展現相位差之物質並經配向固定之薄膜等 之稱爲光學補償薄膜者作爲相位差薄膜7。 同樣的如圖1 ( C )及(D )所示之例,透過層間黏著 劑8黏貼偏光板5與相位差薄膜7時,該層間黏著劑8可使用 調配如先前說明之離子性化合物之抗靜電劑而賦予抗靜電 性之黏著劑,但該部分通常由於並未期望抗靜電性,因此 G 通常使用不含抗靜電劑之一般丙烯酸系黏著劑。又,如先 前所述之大型液晶顯示裝置,偏光板5之吸收軸與相位差 薄膜7之遲相軸大致成垂直或大致成平行之關係配置時, 偏光板5與相位差薄膜7可經輥對輥黏貼’在二者之間未要 求剝離性之用途中,可使用一旦黏著時可強固接合且不會 剝離之黏著劑替代圖1 (C)及(D)所示之層間黏著劑8。 該等黏著劑可舉例爲例如以水溶液或水分散液構成’藉由 使爲溶劑的水蒸發而展現接著力之水系接著劑’藉由紫外 38 - 201020306 線照射硬化而展現接著力之紫外線硬化型接著劑等。 又,圖1(c)及(D)中所示之於形成相位差薄膜7上 之包含離子性化合物之黏著劑層20者本身亦可經由其本身 流通,成爲本發明之附黏著劑之光學薄膜。於相位差薄膜 上形成包含離子性化合物之黏著劑層而成之附黏著劑之光 學薄膜除可於爲玻璃基板的液晶胞上黏貼該黏著劑層成爲 光學層合體以外,亦可於該相位差薄膜側黏貼偏光板,成 • 爲另一附黏著劑之光學薄膜。 圖1爲顯示假設於液晶胞30之辨識側配置附黏著劑之 光學薄膜25時之例,但本發明之附黏著劑之光學薄膜亦可 配置於液晶胞之背面側,亦即背光板側。於液晶胞之背面 側配置本發明之附黏著劑之光學薄膜時,可採用不具有表 面處理層之保護薄膜替換圖1所示之具有表面處理層2之保 護薄膜3,其他可如圖1之(A)〜(D)般構成。又此情況 下,亦可在構成偏光板之保護薄膜之外側上設置提高亮度 ❹ 之薄膜、集光薄膜、擴散薄膜等,亦可設置已知可配置於 液晶胞之背面側上之各種光學薄膜。 如以上說明,本發明之光學層合體可較好地使用於液 晶顯示裝置。由本發明之光學層合體形成之液晶顯示裝置 可使用於例如包含筆記型、桌上型、PDA (個人數位輔助 器)等之個人電腦用液晶顯示器、電視、車用顯示器、電 子辭典、數位相機、數位攝影機、電子式桌上計算機、時 翻I寺。 -39- 201020306 實施例 以下列舉實施例更具體說明本發明,但本發明並不受 該等之限制。例中,表示使用量及含有量之「份」及「% 」若無特別限制則爲重量基準。 以下之例中,不揮發份爲依據JIS K 5 407之方法測定 之値。具體而言,使黏著劑溶液以任意重量取於淺底盤上 ’於防爆烘箱中於115 °C下乾燥2小時後殘留之不揮發份重 量相對於最初測量之溶液重量之比例所表示者。又重量平 均分子量之測定係於GPC裝置中,以TOSOH (股)製之 “TSK gel XL”4 根、Shodex (股)製之 “GPC KF-802” 1 根 共計5根串聯配置作爲管柱,使用四氫肤喃作爲溶離液, 於試料濃度5毫克/毫升、試料導入量100微升、溫度40°C、 流速1毫升/分鐘之條件,藉標準聚苯乙烯換算所進行者。 首先,爲黏著劑組成物之主成分之於本發明規定之丙 烯酸樹脂(A )以及與其類似係表示在本發明規定以外之 丙烯酸樹脂之製造例。 [聚合例1 ] 於具備冷卻管、氮氣導入管、溫度計及攪拌機之反應 容器中饋入81.8份之乙酸乙酯、93.6份作爲(A-1)之丙烯 酸丁酯、5.0份作爲(A-2 )之丙烯酸2-苯氧基乙酯、1_〇份 作爲(A-3)之丙烯酸2 -羥基乙酯及0.4份之丙烯酸之混合 溶液,一邊以氮氣置換裝置內之空氣成爲不含氧,一邊使 內溫升高至55 °C。隨後’全量添加使〇· Μ份偶氮異丁腈( 201020306 聚合起始劑)溶於10份乙酸乙酯中而成之溶液。添加聚合 起始劑1小時後,去除單體以使丙烯酸樹脂之濃度成爲35% 之方式,一邊以添加速度17.3份/hr將乙酸乙酯連續添加於 反應容器內,一邊在內溫54〜5 6°C下保溫12小時,最後添 加乙酸乙酯,將丙烯酸樹脂之濃度調節成20%。所得丙烯 酸樹脂經GPC換算成聚苯乙烯之重量平均分子量Mw爲 1,7 1 0,000,M w/Mn爲4.3。將此稱爲丙烯酸樹脂A。丙烯酸 φ 樹脂A中之源自含有羥基之不飽和單體的丙烯酸2-羥基乙 酯之構造單位爲1%,又源自爲含有羧基之不飽和單體的丙 烯酸之構造單位爲0.4%。 [聚合例2] 單體組成中,除將丙烯酸丁酯之量變成90.6份,將丙 烯酸2-苯氧基乙酯之量變成8_0份以外,餘如聚合例1般, 獲得丙烯酸樹脂之乙酸乙酯溶液。所得丙烯酸樹脂經GPC φ 換算成聚苯乙烯之重量平均分子量Mw爲1,740,000, M w/Mn爲4.1。將此稱爲丙烯酸樹脂B。丙烯酸樹脂B中之 源自含有羥基之不飽和單體的丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯之構造單 位爲1%,又源自爲含有羧基之不飽和單體的丙烯酸之構造 單位爲0.4%。 [聚合例3] 單體組成中,除將丙烯酸丁酯之量變成88.6份,將丙 烯酸2-苯氧基乙酯之量變成10.0份以外,餘如聚合例1般, -41 · 201020306 獲得丙烯酸樹脂之乙酸乙酯溶液。所得丙烯酸樹脂經GPC 換算成聚苯乙烯之重量平均分子量Mw爲1,560,000,Gel fraction (% by weight) = [{Wa - (Wb - Ws) - Wm} / (Ws - Wm)] xlOO The gel fraction of the adhesive was set to 70 to 99% by weight. When the gel fraction is 70% by weight or more, it is preferable to improve the durability of the adhesive, and when φ has a gel fraction of 99% by weight or less, the gelation of the adhesive is preferable because it is easy to manufacture. The rate can be adjusted by the kind of the acrylic resin (A) or the amount of the crosslinking agent of the active ingredient of the adhesive. Specifically, when the amount of the unsaturated monomer (A-3) having a polar functional group in the acrylic resin (A) is large, or the amount of the crosslinking agent (C) in the adhesive composition is large Further, since the gel fraction is high, the gel fraction can be adjusted by the amount of the unsaturated monomer having a polar functional group and/or the crosslinking agent. Therefore, regarding the unsaturated monomer (A-3) having a polar functional group, the unit amount of the unsaturated monomer (A-3) having the polar functional group in the acrylic resin (A) is 0.1 to 0.1 In the range of 5% by weight, in combination with the other components constituting the acrylic resin (A), and in combination with the type and amount of the crosslinking agent, the gel fraction may be selected and adjusted to the above range. Further, the amount of the crosslinking agent (C) is preferably a ratio of the crosslinking agent to 100 parts by weight of the non-volatile portion of the acrylic resin (A) constituting the adhesive (the total amount of the two types or more is used) It is selected from the range of 0.1 to 5 parts by weight in combination with the kind of the acrylic resin. -31 - 201020306 [Optical film with adhesive] The optical film with an adhesive of the present invention is one in which an adhesive layer formed of the above adhesive composition is provided on at least one side of the optical film. The optical film used herein is a film having optical characteristics, and examples thereof include, for example, a polarizing plate, a retardation film, and the like. The so-called polarizing plate is an optical film having a function of emitting polarization for incident light such as natural light. The polarizing plate has a linear polarizing plate having a property of absorbing a linear polarized light having a vibrating surface in a certain direction and transmitting a linear polarized light having a vibrating surface perpendicular thereto; and having a linear polarized reflection of a vibrating surface having a certain direction, Further, a polarized light separation film having a property of transmitting a linearly polarized light having a vibration plane perpendicular thereto, and an elliptical polarizing plate obtained by laminating a polarizing plate and a retardation film to be described later. The most preferable examples of the polarizing plate, especially the linear polarizing film (also referred to as a polarizing photon, a polarizing film), are exemplified by adsorbing iodine or a dichroic dye on a uniaxially stretched polyvinyl alcohol resin film. Chromatic pigments and aligners.相位 The retardation film is an optical film exhibiting optical anisotropy, and is exemplified by, for example, polyvinyl alcohol, polycarbonate, polyester, polyarylate, polyimide, polyolefin, cyclic polyolefin, Polystyrene, poly-milling, polyether oxime, polyvinylidene fluoride/polymethyl methacrylate, liquid crystal polyester, acetyl cellulose, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer saponified product, polyvinyl chloride, etc. The polymer film is stretched to a stretching film obtained by about several times. Among them, a polymer film in which a polycarbonate film or a cyclic polyolefin film is uniaxially stretched or biaxially stretched is preferred. The uniaxial retardation film is also known as -32-201020306, which can be used as a wide viewing angle retardation film or a low photoelasticity retardation film, and can also be used by coating or aligning liquid crystal compounds. A film exhibiting optical anisotropy or a film exhibiting optical anisotropy by coating with an inorganic layered compound is used as a retardation film. These retardation films are known as temperature-compensated retardation films, and have a thin φ film which is sold by Nippon Oil Co., Ltd. under the trade name "LC Film", which is a rod-shaped liquid crystal spiral alignment. A film that is sold under the trade name "NH Film" by Nippon Oil Co., Ltd., which is a tilt-aligned film of a rod-shaped liquid crystal, which is sold by Fuji Film Co., Ltd. under the trade name "WV Film". A fully biaxially oriented film sold by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. under the trade name "VAC Film", the same biaxially oriented type sold by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. under the trade name "new VAC Film". Film and the like. Further, an optical film may be used by adhering a protective film to the optical films. As the protective film, a transparent resin film is used, and as the transparent resin, for example, an ethyl ketone cellulose resin typified by triethyl fluorenyl cellulose or diethyl fluorenyl cellulose is used, and polymethyl methacrylate is used. Representative methacrylic resin, polyester resin, polyolefin resin, polycarbonate resin, polyether ether ketone resin, polyfluorene resin, and the like. The resin constituting the protective film may be formulated with a UV absorption such as a salicylate-based compound, a benzophenone-based compound, a benzotriazole-based compound, a triazine-based compound, a cyanoacrylate-based compound, or a nickel-salted salt-based compound. Agent. As the protective film, an ethylene glycol-based resin film such as a triethylenesulfonated cellulose film is preferably used. In the optical film described above, the linear polarizing plate is often used in a state in which a protective film is adhered to one surface or both surfaces of a polarizing film composed of a polyvinyl alcohol resin. Further, the elliptically polarizing plate is formed by laminating a linear polarizing plate and a retardation film, and the polarizing plate is often in a state in which a protective film is adhered to one surface or both surfaces of the polarizing film. When the adhesive layer of the present invention is formed on the elliptically polarizing plates, an adhesive layer is usually formed on the side of the retardation film. Preferably, the optical film with an adhesive adheres to the surface of the adhesive layer to protect the surface of the adhesive layer before use. The optical film provided with the adhesive of the release film can be produced by, for example, coating the above-mentioned adhesive composition on a release film and forming an adhesive layer, and then laminating the optical film on the obtained adhesive layer. The method comprises the steps of: applying an adhesive composition on an optical film and forming an adhesive layer, and adhering a release film on the adhesive surface to protect the optical film with an adhesive layer. The release film used herein may be a film made of various resins such as polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polycarbonate, polyarylate, or the like, and A mold release treatment such as an anthrone treatment is applied to the surface where the substrate and the adhesive layer are joined. The thickness of the adhesive layer is not particularly limited, and is usually preferably 30 # m or less, more preferably 10 " m or more, more preferably 15 to 25 / z m. When the thickness of the adhesive layer is 30/m or less, the adhesion under high temperature and high humidity is improved, and the possibility of occurrence of floating or peeling between the glass substrate and the adhesive layer is lowered, and there is a tendency The regrindability tends to be improved, and when the thickness is 10/ztn or more, even if the size of the -34-201020306 of the optical film pasted thereon changes, the adhesive layer fluctuates with the change in its size. Therefore, there is no difference between the brightness of the peripheral portion of the liquid crystal cell and the brightness of the central portion, and it is preferable to suppress the tendency of whitening or color unevenness. The thickness of the adhesive layer which is conventionally adhered to the liquid crystal cell glass has been 25, but in the present invention, even if the thickness is 20 // m or less, the performance as an adhesive layer can be sufficiently exhibited. When the optical film with the adhesive layer of the present invention is adhered to the glass substrate to form an optical laminate, the optical film is peeled off from the glass substrate due to mismatch, since the adhesive layer is accompanied by peeling of the optical film, and the adhesive The surface of the peeling substrate which is in contact with the layer hardly causes blurring or paste-like residue, so that the peeled glass substrate can be directly and easily adhered directly to the optical film with the adhesive. In other words, the so-called reworkability is excellent. [Optical Laminate] The optical film with an adhesive of the present invention can be laminated on a Φ glass substrate with an adhesive layer to form an optical laminate. An optical laminate obtained by laminating an optical film with an adhesive on a glass substrate, for example, an optical film peeling release film obtained by adhering the above-mentioned adhesive, and adhering the exposed adhesive layer to the surface of the glass substrate can. Here, the glass substrate can be, for example, a glass substrate of a liquid crystal cell, an antiglare glass, or a glass for sunglasses. Wherein, an optical film (upper polarizing plate) with an adhesive is laminated on the glass substrate on the front side (identification side) of the liquid crystal cell, and another optical film with an adhesive is laminated on the glass substrate on the back side of the liquid crystal cell ( The optical laminate formed of the lower polarizing plate is preferable because it can be used as a panel of a liquid crystal display device (liquid-35-201020306 crystal panel). The material of the glass substrate is exemplified by, for example, soda glass, low bismuth glass, bismuth-free glass, or the like. Regarding the optical laminate of the present invention, an example of a relatively suitable layer configuration is shown in a sectional view in Fig. 1. In the example shown in Fig. 1 (A), the protective film 3 having the surface treated layer 2 is adhered to one surface of the linear polarizing film 1 on the side opposite to the surface treated layer 2 to constitute a polarizing plate 5. In this example, the polarizing plate 5 can also be the optical film 10 of the present invention at the same time. The adhesive layer 20 containing the ionic @ compound described above is provided on the surface of the linear polarizing film 1 opposite to the protective film 3 to constitute an optical film 25 with an adhesive. Next, the surface of the adhesive layer 20 on the opposite side to the polarizing plate 5 is adhered to the liquid crystal cells 30 of the glass substrate to constitute the optical laminate 40. An example shown in FIG. 1(B) is that the first protective film 3 having the surface treatment layer 2 is adhered to one side of the linear polarizing film 1 on the side opposite to the surface treatment layer 2, and is linearly polarized. The second protective film 4 is adhered to the other surface of the film 1 to constitute the polarizing plate 5. In this example, the polarizing plate 5 also serves as the optical film 10 of the present invention. On the other side of the second protective film 4 constituting the polarizing plate 5, an adhesive layer 20 containing an ionic compound as described above is provided to constitute an optical film 25 with an adhesive. Then, the surface of the adhesive layer 20 opposite to the polarizing plate 5 is adhered to the liquid crystal cells 30 of the glass substrate to form the optical laminate 40. In the example shown in Fig. 1 (C), the protective film 3 having the surface treated layer 2 is adhered to one surface of the linear polarizing film 1 on the side opposite to the surface treated layer 2 to constitute a polarizing plate 5. The surface of the linear polarizing film 1 on the opposite side of the protective film 3 is adhered to the retardation film 7' by the interlayer adhesive 8 to constitute a film 10. The adhesive layer 20 containing an ionic compound described above is provided on the outer side of the retardation film 7 constituting the optical film 10 to constitute an optical film 25 with an adhesive. Then, the surface of the adhesive layer 20 opposite to the polarizing plate 10 is adhered to the liquid crystal cell 30 of the glass substrate to form the optical laminate 40. Further, as shown in FIG. 1(D), the surface will have a surface. The first protective film 3 of the treatment layer 2 is adhered to one surface of the linear φ polarizing film 1 on the side opposite to the surface treatment layer 2, and the second protective film 4 is adhered to the other surface of the linear polarizing film 1 to form a polarizing film. Board 5. The outer side of the second protective film 4 constituting the polarizing plate 5 is adhered to the retardation film 7 through the interlayer adhesive 8, and constitutes the optical film 10. The adhesive layer 20 containing an ionic compound described above is provided on the outer side of the retardation film 7 constituting the optical film 1 to constitute an optical film 25 with an adhesive. Next, the surface of the adhesive layer 20 on the opposite side to the optical film 10 is adhered to the liquid crystal cell 30 of the glass substrate to constitute the optical laminate 40. In the above examples, the first protective film 3 and the second protective film 4 are usually made of a triethylenesulfonated cellulose film, but they may be formed of various transparent resin films as described above. Further, the surface treatment layer formed on the surface of the first protective film 3 may be a hard coat layer, an antiglare layer, an antireflection layer, an antistatic layer or the like. A plurality of layers such as these may also be provided. As shown in FIGS. 1(C) and (D), when the retardation film 7 is laminated on the polarizing plate 5, if it is a small-sized liquid crystal display device, a preferred example of the retardation film 7 is W4 wavelength. board. In this case, the absorption axis of the polarizing plate 5 and the retardation axis of the retardation film 7 of the quarter-wavelength plate are generally arranged at about 45 degrees -37 to 201020306, but depending on the characteristics of the liquid crystal cell 30, the angle is also It can be offset to some extent from 45 degrees. On the other hand, in the case of a large-sized liquid crystal display device such as a television, for the purpose of phase difference compensation or viewing angle compensation of the liquid crystal cells 30, a phase difference film having various phase differences 符 in accordance with the characteristics of the liquid crystal cell 30 is used. In this case, the absorption axis of the polarizing plate 5 and the slow phase axis of the retardation film 7 are usually arranged in a substantially vertical or substantially parallel relationship. When the retardation film 7 is formed of a quarter-wave plate, a uniaxial or biaxially stretched film is preferably used. Further, when the retardation film 7 is provided with the phase difference compensation or the viewing angle compensation of the liquid crystal cell 30, in addition to the uniaxial or biaxially stretched film, it is also possible to use thickness in addition to the uniaxial or biaxial stretching. As the retardation film 7, a film which is oriented in the direction of alignment, a film which exhibits a phase difference, such as a liquid crystal, and a film which is fixed by alignment, or the like, which is an optical compensation film, is applied to the support film. Similarly, as shown in Figs. 1 (C) and (D), when the interlayer adhesive 8 is adhered to the polarizing plate 5 and the retardation film 7, the interlayer adhesive 8 can be formulated with an ionic compound as described above. An electrostatic agent imparts an antistatic property to an adhesive, but generally, since an antistatic property is not desired in this portion, G generally uses an acrylic adhesive which does not contain an antistatic agent. Further, as in the large-sized liquid crystal display device described above, when the absorption axis of the polarizing plate 5 is substantially perpendicular or substantially parallel to the slow axis of the retardation film 7, the polarizing plate 5 and the retardation film 7 can be passed through the roller. In the case where the roll is adhered to a position where no peeling property is required between them, an adhesive which can be strongly bonded once adhered and which does not peel off can be used instead of the interlayer adhesive 8 shown in Figs. 1(C) and (D). The above-mentioned adhesives can be exemplified by, for example, an aqueous solution or an aqueous dispersion which constitutes an ultraviolet curing type which exhibits an adhesive force by ultraviolet ray 38 - 201020306 by the irradiation of ultraviolet light 38 - 201020306 by an aqueous adhesive which exhibits an adhesive force by evaporation of water as a solvent. Followers and so on. Further, the adhesive layer 20 containing the ionic compound formed on the retardation film 7 shown in Figs. 1(c) and (D) can also be circulated by itself, and becomes the optical of the adhesive of the present invention. film. An optical film having an adhesive layer formed by forming an adhesive layer containing an ionic compound on a retardation film can be used as an optical laminate for adhering the adhesive layer to a liquid crystal cell of a glass substrate, and the phase difference can also be obtained. The film side is pasted with a polarizing plate, and is an optical film with an adhesive. Fig. 1 is a view showing an example in which an optical film 25 with an adhesive is disposed on the side of the liquid crystal cell 30. However, the optical film with an adhesive of the present invention may be disposed on the back side of the liquid crystal cell, that is, on the side of the backlight. When the optical film with an adhesive of the present invention is disposed on the back side of the liquid crystal cell, the protective film 3 having the surface treatment layer 2 shown in FIG. 1 may be replaced with a protective film having no surface treatment layer, and the other may be as shown in FIG. (A) to (D). In this case, a film for improving the brightness 、, a light concentrating film, a diffusion film, or the like may be provided on the outer side of the protective film constituting the polarizing plate, and various optical films which are known to be disposed on the back side of the liquid crystal cell may be provided. . As described above, the optical laminate of the present invention can be preferably used in a liquid crystal display device. The liquid crystal display device formed of the optical laminate of the present invention can be used for, for example, a liquid crystal display for a personal computer including a notebook type, a desktop type, a PDA (personal digital assistant), a television, a vehicle display, an electronic dictionary, a digital camera, Digital camera, electronic desktop computer, time I temple. -39-201020306 EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the present invention will be more specifically illustrated by the examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In the example, the "parts" and "%" indicating the amount of use and the content are based on weight unless otherwise specified. In the following examples, the nonvolatile matter is determined according to the method of JIS K 5 407. Specifically, the adhesive solution was taken on a shallow tray at an arbitrary weight, and the ratio of the residual non-volatile weight after drying at 115 ° C for 2 hours in an explosion-proof oven was compared with the ratio of the initially measured solution weight. Further, the measurement of the weight average molecular weight is carried out in a GPC apparatus, and four "TSK gel XL" manufactured by TOSOH Co., Ltd. and "GPC KF-802" manufactured by Shodex (stock) are connected in series as a column. Tetrahydrofuran was used as the elution solution, and the sample concentration was 5 mg/ml, the sample introduction amount was 100 μl, the temperature was 40 ° C, and the flow rate was 1 ml/min, which was carried out by standard polystyrene conversion. First, the acrylic component (A) specified in the present invention, which is a main component of the adhesive composition, and the like, are examples of the production of an acrylic resin other than the one specified in the present invention. [Polymer Example 1] 81.8 parts of ethyl acetate, 93.6 parts of butyl acrylate (A-1), and 5.0 parts of (A-2) were fed into a reaction vessel equipped with a cooling tube, a nitrogen gas introduction tube, a thermometer, and a stirrer. a mixture of 2-phenoxyethyl acrylate, 1 〇 as a mixture of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate (A-3) and 0.4 parts of acrylic acid, and the air in the apparatus is replaced with nitrogen to become oxygen-free. While raising the internal temperature to 55 °C. Subsequently, a solution obtained by dissolving 〇· Μ azoisobutyronitrile (201020306 polymerization initiator) in 10 parts of ethyl acetate was added in its entirety. After the addition of the polymerization initiator for 1 hour, the monomer was removed so that the concentration of the acrylic resin was 35%, and ethyl acetate was continuously added to the reaction vessel at an addition rate of 17.3 parts/hr, while the internal temperature was 54 to 5. The mixture was kept at 6 ° C for 12 hours, and finally ethyl acetate was added to adjust the concentration of the acrylic resin to 20%. The weight average molecular weight Mw of the obtained acrylic resin converted into polystyrene by GPC was 1,7,1,0,000, and Mw/Mn was 4.3. This is called acrylic resin A. The structural unit of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate derived from a hydroxyl group-containing unsaturated monomer in acrylic acid φ resin A was 1%, and the structural unit derived from acrylic acid which is a carboxyl group-containing unsaturated monomer was 0.4%. [Polymerization Example 2] In the monomer composition, except that the amount of butyl acrylate was changed to 90.6 parts, and the amount of 2-phenoxyethyl acrylate was changed to 8_0 parts, the remainder of the polymerization example 1 was obtained. Ester solution. The obtained acrylic resin had a weight average molecular weight Mw of 1,740,000 and a M w/Mn of 4.1 in terms of GPC φ. This is called acrylic resin B. The 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate derived from the hydroxyl group-containing unsaturated monomer in the acrylic resin B has a structural unit of 1% and is derived from a structural unit of acrylic acid which is a carboxyl group-containing unsaturated monomer of 0.4%. [Polymerization Example 3] In the monomer composition, except that the amount of butyl acrylate was changed to 88.6 parts, and the amount of 2-phenoxyethyl acrylate was changed to 10.0 parts, the remainder was as in Polymerization Example 1, -41 · 201020306 to obtain acrylic acid. Ethyl acetate solution of the resin. The weight average molecular weight Mw of the obtained acrylic resin converted into polystyrene by GPC is 1,560,000.

Mw/Mn爲4.5。將此稱爲丙烯酸樹脂C。丙烯酸樹脂C中之 源自含有羥基之不飽和單體的丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯之構造單 位爲1%,又源自爲含有羧基之不飽和單體的丙烯酸之構造 單位爲0.4 %。 [聚合例4 :比較用] _ 單體組成中,除將丙烯酸丁酯之量變成78.6份,將丙 烯酸2-苯氧基乙酯之量變成20.0份以外,餘如聚合例1般, 獲得丙烯酸樹脂之乙酸乙酯溶液。所得丙烯酸樹脂經GPC 換算成聚苯乙烯之重量平均分子量Mw爲1,370,00〇,Mw/Mn is 4.5. This is called acrylic resin C. The 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate derived from the hydroxyl group-containing unsaturated monomer in the acrylic resin C has a structural unit of 1% and is derived from a structural unit of acrylic acid which is a carboxyl group-containing unsaturated monomer of 0.4%. [Polymerization Example 4: Comparative] _ In the monomer composition, except that the amount of butyl acrylate was changed to 78.6 parts, and the amount of 2-phenoxyethyl acrylate was changed to 20.0 parts, the polymerization was obtained as in Polymerization Example 1. Ethyl acetate solution of the resin. The weight average molecular weight Mw of the obtained acrylic resin converted into polystyrene by GPC is 1,370,00 Å,

Mw/Mn爲4.4。將此稱爲丙烯酸樹脂D。丙烯酸樹脂D中之 源自含有羥基之不飽和單體的丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯之構造單 位爲1%,又源自爲含有羧基之不飽和單體的丙烯酸之構造 單位爲〇 . 4 %。 UMw/Mn was 4.4. This is called acrylic resin D. The structural unit of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate derived from a hydroxyl group-containing unsaturated monomer in the acrylic resin D was 1%, and the structural unit derived from acrylic acid which is a carboxyl group-containing unsaturated monomer was 〇. 4%. U

[聚合例5 :比較用] 單體組成中,除將丙烯酸丁酯之量變成58.6份,將丙 烯酸2-苯氧基乙酯之量變成4〇.0份以外,餘如聚合例1般, 獲得丙烯酸樹脂之乙酸乙酯溶液。所得丙烯酸樹脂經GPC 換算成聚苯乙烯之重量平均分子量Mw爲1,270,000,[Polymerization Example 5: Comparative] In the monomer composition, the amount of the butyl acrylate was changed to 58.6 parts, and the amount of the 2-phenoxyethyl acrylate was changed to 4 〇.0 parts, and the remainder was as in the polymerization example 1. An ethyl acetate solution of an acrylic resin was obtained. The weight average molecular weight Mw of the obtained acrylic resin converted into polystyrene by GPC is 1,270,000.

Mw/Mn爲4.4。將此稱爲丙烯酸樹脂E。丙烯酸樹脂E中之 源自含有羥基之不飽和單體的丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯之構造單 -42- 201020306 位爲1%,又源自爲含有羧基之不飽和單體的丙烯酸之構造 單位爲0.4%。 [聚合例6 :比較用] 單體組成中,除將丙烯酸丁酯之量變成38.6份,將丙 烯酸2-苯氧基乙酯之量變成60·0份以外,餘如聚合例1般, 獲得丙烯酸樹脂之乙酸乙酯溶液。所得丙烯酸樹脂經GPC φ 換算成聚苯乙烯之重量平均分子量Mw爲1,270,000, Mw/Mn爲5.0。將此稱爲丙烯酸樹脂F。丙烯酸樹脂F中之 源自含有羥基之不飽和單體的丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯之構造單 位爲1%,又源自爲含有羧基之不飽和單體的丙烯酸之構造 單位爲0.4%。 [聚合例7 :比較用] 單體組成中,除將丙烯酸丁酯之量設爲98.6份,且不 φ 使用丙烯酸2-苯氧基乙酯以外,餘如聚合例1般,獲得丙 烯酸樹脂之乙酸乙酯溶液。所得丙烯酸樹脂經GPC換算成 聚苯乙烯之重量平均分子量Mw爲1,47〇, 〇〇〇,Mw/Mn爲4.4 。以將此稱爲丙烯酸樹脂G。丙烯酸樹脂G中之源自含有 羥基之不飽和單體的丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯之構造單位爲1%, 又源自爲含有羧基之不飽和單體的丙烯酸之構造單位爲 0.4%。 [聚合例8] -43- 201020306 單體組成中,除將丙烯酸丁酯之量變成88.4份,將丙 烯酸2_苯氧基乙酯之量變成10.0份,將丙烯酸之量變成0.6 份以外,餘如聚合例1般,獲得丙烯酸樹脂之乙酸乙酯溶 液。所得丙烯酸樹脂經GPC換算成聚苯乙烯之重量平均分 子量Mw爲1,530,000,M w/Mn爲4.8。將此稱爲丙烯酸樹脂 Η。丙烯酸樹脂Η中之源自含有羥基之不飽和單體的丙烯 酸2-羥基乙酯之構造單位爲1%,又源自爲含有羧基之不飽 和單體的丙烯酸之構造單位爲0.6%。 ❹ [聚合例9] 將單體組成物變更成作爲(Α-1)之78.4份丙烯酸丁 酯及1〇.〇份丙烯酸2-甲氧基乙酯、作爲(Α-2)之10.0份之 丙烯酸2-苯氧基乙酯、作爲(Α-3)之1.0份之丙烯酸2-羥 基乙酯及0.6份丙烯酸,除此之外,餘如聚合例1般,獲得 丙烯酸樹脂之乙酸乙酯溶液。所得丙烯酸樹脂經GPC換算 成聚苯乙烯之重量平均分子量Mw爲1,540,000,Mw/Mn爲 · 4· 9。將此稱爲丙烯酸樹脂I。丙烯酸樹脂I中之源自含有羥 基之不飽和單體的丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯之構造單位爲1%,又 源自爲含有羧基之不飽和單體的丙烯酸之構造單位爲0.6% [聚合例1 0 :比較用] 於與聚合例1中使用相同之反應容器中饋入81.8份之 乙酸乙酯、90.6份作爲(A-1)之丙烯酸丁酯、8.0份作爲 -44- 201020306 (A-2)之丙烯酸2-苯氧基乙酯、κο份作爲(A_3)之丙 烯酸2-羥基乙酯及0.4份之丙烯酸之混合溶液,一邊以氮氣 置換裝置內之空氣成爲不含氧,一邊使內溫上升至55 °C。 隨後,全量添加使〇· 14份偶氮異丁腈(聚合起始劑)溶於 10份乙酸乙酯中而成之溶液。添加聚合起始劑1小時後, 去除單體使丙烯酸樹脂之濃度成爲35%之方式,一邊以添 加速度17.3份/hr將乙酸乙酯連續添加於反應容器內,一邊 φ 在內溫54〜56t下保溫4小時。隨後,全量添加使0.2份偶 氮異丁腈(聚合起始劑)溶於10份乙酸乙酯中而成之溶液 ,且在相同溫度下保溫8小時。最後添加乙酸乙酯,將丙 烯酸樹脂之濃度調節成20%。所得丙烯酸樹脂經GPC換算 成聚苯乙烯之重量平均分子量Mw爲1,070,000,Mw/Mn爲 8.2。將此稱爲丙烯酸樹脂J。丙烯酸樹脂J中之源自含有羥 基之不飽和單體的丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯之構造單位爲1% ’又 源自爲含有羧基之不飽和單體的丙烯酸之構造單位爲0.4 % 表1中顯示聚合例1〜1〇之單體組成、重量平均分子量 、Mw/Mn之總覽。表中,BA意指丙烯酸丁酯’ MEA意指 丙烯酸2 -甲氧基乙酯’ PEA意指丙烯酸2 -苯氧基乙酯’ HEA意指丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯,AA意指丙烯酸。 -45- 201020306 [表l]Mw/Mn was 4.4. This is called acrylic resin E. The structure of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate derived from a hydroxyl group-containing unsaturated monomer in the acrylic resin E is mono-42-201020306, which is 1%, and is derived from the structural unit of acrylic acid which is a carboxyl group-containing unsaturated monomer. 0.4%. [Polymerization Example 6: Comparative] In the monomer composition, except that the amount of butyl acrylate was changed to 38.6 parts, and the amount of 2-phenoxyethyl acrylate was changed to 60. 0 parts, the remainder was obtained as in Polymerization Example 1. Acrylic resin in ethyl acetate solution. The obtained acrylic resin had a weight average molecular weight Mw of 1,270,000 and Mw/Mn of 5.0 in terms of GPC φ. This is called acrylic resin F. The 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate derived from the hydroxyl group-containing unsaturated monomer in the acrylic resin F has a structural unit of 1% and is derived from a structural unit of acrylic acid which is a carboxyl group-containing unsaturated monomer of 0.4%. [Polymerization Example 7: Comparative] In the monomer composition, except that the amount of butyl acrylate was 98.6 parts, and 2-phenoxyethyl acrylate was not used, the acrylic resin was obtained as in Polymerization Example 1. Ethyl acetate solution. The weight average molecular weight Mw of the obtained acrylic resin converted into polystyrene by GPC was 1,47 Å, 〇〇〇, and Mw/Mn was 4.4. This is referred to as acrylic resin G. The structural unit of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate derived from a hydroxyl group-containing unsaturated monomer in the acrylic resin G was 1%, and the structural unit derived from acrylic acid which is a carboxyl group-containing unsaturated monomer was 0.4%. [Polymerization Example 8] -43-201020306 In the monomer composition, the amount of butyl acrylate was changed to 88.4 parts, the amount of 2-phenoxyethyl acrylate was changed to 10.0 parts, and the amount of acrylic acid was changed to 0.6 parts. As in Polymerization Example 1, an ethyl acetate solution of an acrylic resin was obtained. The weight average molecular weight Mw of the obtained acrylic resin converted into polystyrene by GPC was 1,530,000, and Mw/Mn was 4.8. This is called acrylic resin Η. The structural unit of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate derived from a hydroxyl group-containing unsaturated monomer in the acrylic resin crucible was 1%, and the structural unit derived from acrylic acid which is an unsaturated monomer having a carboxyl group was 0.6%.聚合 [Polymerization Example 9] The monomer composition was changed to 78.4 parts of butyl acrylate (Α-1) and 1 part by weight of 2-methoxyethyl acrylate, and 10.0 parts of (Α-2). An ethyl acetate solution of an acrylic resin was obtained as in Polymerization Example 1, 2-phenoxyethyl acrylate, 1.0 part of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate (0.6%), and 0.6 part of acrylic acid. . The weight average molecular weight Mw of the obtained acrylic resin converted into polystyrene by GPC was 1,540,000, and Mw/Mn was ·4.99. This is called acrylic resin I. The structural unit of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate derived from a hydroxyl group-containing unsaturated monomer in the acrylic resin I is 1%, and the structural unit derived from acrylic acid which is a carboxyl group-containing unsaturated monomer is 0.6%. 1 0 : For comparison] In the same reaction vessel as used in Polymerization Example 1, 81.8 parts of ethyl acetate, 90.6 parts of butyl acrylate (A-1), and 8.0 parts were used as -44-201020306 (A- 2) 2-phenoxyethyl acrylate, κο parts as a mixed solution of (A_3) 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate and 0.4 parts of acrylic acid, and the air in the apparatus is replaced with nitrogen to become oxygen-free. The temperature rises to 55 °C. Subsequently, a solution of 〇·14 parts of azoisobutyronitrile (polymerization initiator) dissolved in 10 parts of ethyl acetate was added in a total amount. After adding the polymerization initiator for 1 hour, the monomer was removed so that the concentration of the acrylic resin was 35%, and ethyl acetate was continuously added to the reaction vessel at an addition rate of 17.3 parts/hr, while φ was at an internal temperature of 54 to 56 t. Hold for 4 hours. Subsequently, a solution obtained by dissolving 0.2 part of azoisobutyronitrile (polymerization initiator) in 10 parts of ethyl acetate was added in the whole amount, and kept at the same temperature for 8 hours. Finally, ethyl acetate was added to adjust the concentration of the acrylic resin to 20%. The weight average molecular weight Mw of the obtained acrylic resin converted into polystyrene by GPC was 1,070,000, and Mw/Mn was 8.2. This is called acrylic resin J. The structural unit of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate derived from a hydroxyl group-containing unsaturated monomer in the acrylic resin J is 1%' and the structural unit derived from acrylic acid which is a carboxyl group-containing unsaturated monomer is 0.4%. An overview of the monomer composition, weight average molecular weight, and Mw/Mn of Polymerization Examples 1 to 1 is shown. In the table, BA means butyl acrylate 'MEA means 2-methoxyethyl acrylate' PEA means 2-phenoxyethyl acrylate 'HEA means 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, and AA means acrylic acid. -45- 201020306 [Table l]

聚合例 單體組成(份) 分子量 (Mw) Mw/Mn 丙烯酸 樹脂 BA MEA PEA HEA AA 1 93.6 0 5 1 0.4 Π1萬 4.3 A 2 90.6 0 8 1 0.4 174萬 4.1 B 3 88.6 0 10 1 0.4 156萬 4.5 C 4 78.6 0 20 1 0.4 137萬 4.4 D 5 58.6 0 40 1 0.4 127萬 4.4 E 6 38.6 0 60 1 0.4 127萬 5.0 F 7 98.6 0 0 1 0.4 147萬 4.4 G 8 88.4 0 10 1 0.6 153萬 4.8 Η 9 78.4 10 10 1 0.6 154萬 4.9 I 10 90.6 0 8 1 0.4 107萬 8.2 J 接著,使用以上製造之丙烯酸樹脂調製黏著劑,且顯 示施用於光學薄膜之實施例及比較例。以下之實施例及比 較例係使用以下所示者作爲離子性化合物。 離子性化合物1 : N-辛基-4-甲基吡啶鑰六氟磷酸鹽 (具有下式之構造,溶點44。〇) 0 [化3] CH3-0N-(CH2)7ch3 pf6- 離子注化口物2. N_己基_4_甲基耻陡金翁冑(三氣甲 烷磺醯基)醯亞胺(具有下式之構造,熔點18。匸) -46- 201020306 [化4]Polymerization monomer composition (parts) Molecular weight (Mw) Mw/Mn Acrylic resin BA MEA PEA HEA AA 1 93.6 0 5 1 0.4 Π1 million 4.3 A 2 90.6 0 8 1 0.4174 million 4.1 B 3 88.6 0 10 1 0.4 1.56 million 4.5 C 4 78.6 0 20 1 0.4 1.37 million 4.4 D 5 58.6 0 40 1 0.4 1.27 million 4.4 E 6 38.6 0 60 1 0.4 127 million 5.0 F 7 98.6 0 0 1 0.4147 million 4.4 G 8 88.4 0 10 1 0.6 1.53 million 4.8 Η 9 78.4 10 10 1 0.6 1.54 million 4.9 I 10 90.6 0 8 1 0.41 million 8.2 J Next, the adhesive was prepared using the acrylic resin produced above, and the examples and comparative examples applied to the optical film were shown. In the following examples and comparative examples, the following examples were used as the ionic compound. Ionic compound 1 : N-octyl-4-methylpyridine hexafluorophosphate (having the structure of the following formula, melting point 44. 〇) 0 [Chemical 3] CH3-0N-(CH2)7ch3 pf6- ion implantation化口2. N_Hexyl_4_Methyl sulphate sulphate (three gas methane sulfonyl) quinone imine (having the structure of the following formula, melting point 18. 匸) -46- 201020306 [Chemical 4]

(CF3S〇2)2N CH3-^N-(CH2)5CH3 離子性化合物3:三辛基甲基銨雙(三氟甲烷磺醯基 )醯亞胺(具有下式之構造,常溫下爲液體) [化5](CF3S〇2)2N CH3-^N-(CH2)5CH3 Ionic compound 3: trioctylmethylammonium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl) quinone (having the structure of the following formula, liquid at normal temperature) [Chemical 5]

(CH2)7CH3 1 +(CH2)7CH3 1 +

CH3—N—(CH2)7CH3 (CF3S02)2N (CH2)7CH3 離子性化合物4:三丁基甲基銨雙(三氟甲烷磺醯基 )醯亞胺(具有下式之構造,熔點28 °C ) [化6] (〇η2)3〇η3 1+ -ch3-n—(CH2)3CH3 (Cf3so2)2n (CH2)3CH3 又,交聯劑及矽烷系化合物分別使用以下所示者(均 爲商品名)。 (交聯劑) CORONET L:甲苯二異氰酸酯之三經甲基丙烷加成物 之乙酸乙酯溶液(固成分濃度75% ),購自日本聚胺酯( -47- 201020306 體 液 烷 矽 基 氧 甲 三 基 丙 基。 氧} 油股 甘 C 水業 }縮工 物:學 合03化 化-4越 系BM信 烷K自 矽 購 [實施例1~8及比較例1〜6] (a )黏著劑之製造 _ 相對於聚合例1~1〇所得之丙烯酸樹脂A〜J之固成份各 1〇〇份,混合表2中所示之個別量之離子性化合物、〇.5份 之矽烷系化合物(KBM-403 )及表2中所示之個別量之交 聯劑(CORONET L),接著添加乙酸乙酯使固成分濃度成 爲13%,做成黏著劑組成物。交聯劑(CORONET L)爲上 述之固成分濃度75 %之乙酸乙酯溶液,但表2中所示之添加 量爲其固成分量。 ❹ (b)附黏著劑之光學薄膜之製備 使用塗佈器以使乾燥後之厚度成爲20 之方式,將 上述各黏著劑組成物塗佈於經脫模處理之聚對苯二甲酸乙 二酯薄膜(商品名“PET 3811”,購自LINTEC (股),稱 爲隔板)之脫模處理面上,在90 °C下乾燥1分鐘,獲得片 狀黏著劑。接著,將吸附有碘並配向之聚乙烯醇偏光子之 兩面被由三乙醯基纖維素所構成之保護膜挾持所成之三層 構造之偏光板之單面上,層合上述獲得之片狀黏著劑之與 -48- 201020306 隔板之相反側之面(黏著劑面)後,在溫度231,相對濕 度65%之條件下熟成7天,獲得附黏著劑之偏光板。 (c) 附黏著劑之光學薄膜之抗靜電性評價 將所得附黏著劑之偏光板之隔板剝離,以表面固有阻 抗測定裝置[三菱化學(股)製造之“Hirest-up MCP-HT450”(商品名)]測定黏著劑之表面阻抗値,並評價抗 Φ 靜電性。若表面阻抗値爲1 〇 11 Ω /□等級或以下,則可得良 好之抗靜電性。 (d) 光學層合體之製作及評價 自上述(b)製作之附黏著劑之偏光板剝離隔板後, 以其黏著劑面成爲十字交叉(cross nicole)之方式黏貼於 液晶胞用玻璃基板[康寧公司製造之“1737”(商品名)]之 兩面上,製作光學層合體。將該光學層合體在溫度8 0 °C之 Φ 乾燥條件下保存96小時進行耐熱試驗。隨後’以目視觀察 自一邊之偏光板側入射光時掉白之出現狀態。結果以下列 基準分類,且顯示於表2之「掉白(80 °C乾燥)」之欄中 <掉白之出現狀態> 1.完全沒有掉白 2.幾乎看不見掉白 3.稍看見掉白 -49- 201020306 4.顯著確認出掉白 又,分別對在溫度8〇r之乾燥條件下保存300小時進 行耐熱試驗(表2中稱爲「耐熱J )之情況’及在溫度60 °C、相對濕度9 0 %下保存3 0 0小時進行耐濕熱試驗(表2中 稱爲「耐濕熱」)之情況,以及自70 °C之加熱狀態降溫 至-3 0T:,接著升溫至7〇。(:以此作爲一次循環(1小時)’ 使之重複1〇〇次循環進行耐熱衝擊試驗(表2中稱爲「耐HS 」)之情況,以目視觀察試驗後之光學層合體。結果以下 G 列基準分類,全部列於表2。 <相對於熱、濕熱及熱衝擊之耐久性(表2中分別稱爲「耐 熱」、「耐濕熱」及「耐HS」)之評價基準> 1. 完全沒有浮起、剝離、發泡等之外觀變化。 2. 幾乎沒有浮起、剝離、發泡等之外觀變化。 3. 稍微看到浮起、剝離、發泡等之外觀變化。 4. 顯著確認有浮起、剝離、發泡等之外觀變化。 © (e )附黏著劑之光學薄膜之再加工性評價 再加工性評價係如下列般進行。首先,將上述(b ) 獲得之附黏著劑之偏光板裁切成25 mmx 150mm大小之試驗 片。接著,使用貼附裝置[FUJIPLA (股)製造之 “LAMPAKER”(商品名)]將該試驗片以其黏著劑側貼附 於液晶胞用玻璃基板上,在50°C、5kg/Cm2 ( 490_3kPa)下 進行高壓熱處理20分鐘。接著在70 °C下加熱處理2小時’ -50- 201020306 接著保存於50 °C之烘箱中48小時後,在溫度23 °C、相對濕 度50%之氛圍中,以300mm/分鐘之速度以180°方向自該黏 貼試驗片剝離偏光板,觀察玻璃板之表面狀態’以下列基 準分類。結果合倂列於表2。 <再加工性之評價基準> 1.玻璃板表面上確認完全沒有模糊。 φ 2.玻璃板表面上確認幾乎沒有模糊。 3 .玻璃板表面上確認模糊等。 4.玻璃板表面上確認殘留有黏著劑。CH3-N-(CH2)7CH3 (CF3S02)2N (CH2)7CH3 ionic compound 4: tributylmethylammonium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl) quinone imine (having the structure of the following formula, melting point 28 ° C) [ (6) (〇η2)3〇η3 1+ -ch3-n-(CH2)3CH3 (Cf3so2)2n (CH2)3CH3 Further, the crosslinking agent and the decane-based compound are each shown below (all are trade names). . (crosslinking agent) CORONET L: Ethyl acetate solution of trimethylbenzene propane adduct of toluene diisocyanate (solid concentration: 75%), purchased from Japanese polyurethane (-47- 201020306 body fluid alkyl decyl oxymethyl triyl) Propyl. Oxygen} Oil stock Gan C water industry} Shrinkage: Xuehe 03 chemicalized -4 BM-alkane K self-purchasing [Examples 1-8 and Comparative Examples 1~6] (a) Adhesive Manufactured _ Each of the solid components of the acrylic resins A to J obtained in the polymerization examples 1 to 1 was mixed in an amount of 1 part by weight, and the ionic compound of 5%. KBM-403) and the individual amount of crosslinker (CORONET L) shown in Table 2, followed by the addition of ethyl acetate to a solid concentration of 13% to form an adhesive composition. The crosslinker (CORONET L) is The above-mentioned ethyl acetate solution having a solid concentration of 75%, but the addition amount shown in Table 2 is the solid content. ❹ (b) Preparation of an optical film with an adhesive using an applicator to make the thickness after drying In the form of 20, each of the above adhesive compositions is applied to a release-treated polyethylene terephthalate film ( The product name "PET 3811", purchased from LINTEC (stock), called the separator), was dried at 90 ° C for 1 minute to obtain a sheet-like adhesive. Next, the iodine was adsorbed and aligned. The two sides of the vinyl alcohol polarizer are laminated on the single side of the polarizing plate of the three-layer structure formed by the protective film composed of triethyl fluorenyl cellulose, and the above-mentioned sheet-like adhesive is laminated to be separated from -48-201020306 After the opposite side of the board (adhesive surface), it was aged for 7 days at a temperature of 231 and a relative humidity of 65% to obtain a polarizing plate with an adhesive. (c) Evaluation of antistatic property of an optical film with an adhesive The separator of the obtained polarizing plate with an adhesive was peeled off, and the surface impedance 値 of the adhesive was measured by a surface inherent impedance measuring apparatus [Hirest-up MCP-HT450 (trade name) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation). Anti-Φ static. If the surface impedance 値 is 1 〇11 Ω /□ grade or less, good antistatic properties can be obtained. (d) Fabrication and evaluation of optical laminates from the adhesive prepared in (b) above After the polarizing plate peels off the separator, the adhesive surface becomes A cross-nicole was applied to both sides of a liquid crystal cell glass substrate [1737" (trade name) manufactured by Corning Incorporated to produce an optical laminate. The optical laminate was Φ at a temperature of 80 °C. The test was carried out for 96 hours under dry conditions for heat resistance test. Then, the state of whitening when light was incident from the side of the polarizing plate on one side was visually observed. The results were classified according to the following criteria and shown in Table 2 "whitening (80 ° C drying). In the column of "), the state of whiteness appears. 1. There is no whitening at all. 2. Almost no whiteness is seen. 3. A little white is seen. -49- 201020306 4. Significantly confirm that white is off, respectively, at temperature. The heat-resistance test (referred to as "heat-resistant J" in Table 2" was carried out for 300 hours under dry conditions of 8 〇r, and the heat-resistant test was carried out at a temperature of 60 ° C and a relative humidity of 90% for 300 hours. In the case of 2, referred to as "moisture-resistant heat", and from the heating state of 70 °C, the temperature is lowered to -3 0T: and then the temperature is raised to 7 Torr. (: This was used as a one-cycle (1 hour)'. The thermal-resistance test (referred to as "HS-resistant" in Table 2) was repeated for 1 cycle, and the optical laminate after the test was visually observed. The G-column classifications are all listed in Table 2. <Evaluation of heat, damp heat, and thermal shock (in Table 2, "heat resistance", "humidity resistance", and "HS resistance"). 1. There is no change in appearance such as lifting, peeling, foaming, etc. 2. There is almost no change in appearance such as lifting, peeling, foaming, etc. 3. The appearance changes such as lifting, peeling, and foaming are slightly observed. Significant change in appearance such as lifting, peeling, foaming, etc. © (e) Reworkability evaluation of optical film with adhesive The reworkability evaluation was carried out as follows. First, the above (b) was obtained. The polarizer with the adhesive was cut into a test piece of 25 mm x 150 mm size. Then, the test piece was attached to the adhesive side with the adhesive device [LAMPAKER" (trade name) manufactured by FUJIPLA Co., Ltd. On a glass substrate for liquid crystal cells, at 50 ° C, 5 kg / cm2 ( 490_3kPa) was subjected to high-pressure heat treatment for 20 minutes, followed by heat treatment at 70 °C for 2 hours '-50- 201020306 and then stored in an oven at 50 °C for 48 hours, at a temperature of 23 ° C and a relative humidity of 50%. The polarizing plate was peeled from the adhesive test piece at a speed of 300 mm/min in a 180° direction, and the surface state of the glass plate was observed by the following criteria. The results are shown in Table 2. <Evaluation criteria for reworkability> 1. It is confirmed that there is no blur at all on the surface of the glass plate. φ 2. There is almost no blur on the surface of the glass plate. 3. The surface of the glass plate is confirmed to be blurred, etc. 4. It is confirmed that the adhesive remains on the surface of the glass plate.

[表2] 丙烯酸樹脂 離子1 生化合 Μ 交聯 劑添 加量 (份) 凝膠 分率 (%) 表面 阻抗(Ω/ □) 掉白 (80°C 乾燥) 耐久性 再加 工性 _ ΡΕΑ (份) _ 添加 量(份) 耐熱 耐濕 熱 耐HS 實施例1 A 5 1 0.8 0.5 82 2.7Ε+00 2 1 2 1 1 實施例2 B 8 1 0.8 0.5 81 2.7Ε+00 1 1 2 1 1 實施例3 C 10 1 0.8 0.4 76 3.5Ε+00 1 1 2 2 1 實施例4 Η 10 1 3.0 0.5 76 3.6Ε+00 1 2 1 2 1 實施例5 Η 10 2 3.0 0.5 73 2.9Ε+00 1 1 1 2 1 實施例6 Η 10 3 3.0 0.5 76 9.8Ε+00 1 2 1 2 2 實施例7 Η 10 4 3.0 0.5 77 7.4Ε+00 1 1 1 2 2 實施例8 I 10 1 2.0 0.4 82 4.7Ε+00 1 2 2 1 2 比較例1 D 20 1 0.8 0.4 80 3.2Ε+00 4 3 2 2 1 比較例2 Ε 40 1 0.8 0.4 73 4.1Ε+00 4 2 2 2 1 比較例3 F 60 1 0.8 0.4 70 4.6Ε+00 4 3 2 3 1 比較例4 G 0 1 0.8 0.5 84 1.2Ε+00 3 2 2 1 1 比較例5 C 10 1 0.8 0.1 43 2.6Ε+00 3 4 4 3 2 比較例6 J 8 1 3.0 0.5 74 3.7Ε+00 3 1 2 2 2 -51 - 201020306 由表1及表2可了解,於本發明中規定之丙烯酸樹脂中 調配特定量之離子性化合物及交聯劑構成黏著劑之實施例 1 ~ 8可獲得抗靜電性、掉白防止性及再加工性優異,且即 使耐熱性、耐濕熱性及耐熱衝擊性亦幾乎可滿足之結果。 尤其,實施例2具有抗靜電性、掉白防止性、再加工性、 耐熱性、耐濕熱性及耐熱衝擊性全部均優異之性能。 相對於此,使用含有20重量份以上之源自具有芳香環 之不飽和單體之構造單位之丙烯酸樹脂之比較例1~3,及 @ 使用不含源自具有芳香環之不飽和單體之構造單位之丙烯 酸樹脂之比較例4其掉白防止性不足。又,未達本發明規 定之凝膠分率之比較例5在耐熱試驗、耐濕熱試驗及耐熱 衝擊試驗中爲看見浮起、剝落、發泡等外觀變化之結果。 另一方面,使用分子量分布大之丙烯酸樹脂之比較例6獲 得掉白防止性不足之結果。 本文揭示之實施形態及實施例在任一方面均僅爲例示 用,應不視爲限制用。本發明之範圍不以上述說明而是如 ❹ 申請專利範圍所示,且欲包含與申請專利範圍均等之意義 及範圍內之任何變更。 [產業上利用之可能性] 本發明之附黏著劑之光學薄膜可賦予高的抗靜電性, 同時長期間保持該抗靜電性,且耐久性亦優異。該附黏著 劑之光學薄膜適用於液晶顯示裝置。 -52- 201020306 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1爲顯示本發明之光學層合體之較佳層構成之例之 剖面模式圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 :直線偏光膜 2 :表面處理層 瘳 3 :第一保護膜 4 :第二保護膜 5 :偏光板 7 :相位差薄膜 8 :層間黏著劑 10 :光學薄膜 20 :含離子性化合物之黏著劑層 25 :附黏著劑之光學薄膜 # 3 0 :液晶胞(玻璃基板) 40 :光學層合體 -53-[Table 2] Acrylic resin ion 1 Biochemical compound Crosslinking amount (parts) Gel fraction (%) Surface resistance (Ω/ □) Whitening (80 °C drying) Durability and reworkability _ ΡΕΑ _ Adding amount (parts) Heat and humidity resistance to heat resistance Example 1 A 5 1 0.8 0.5 82 2.7 Ε + 00 2 1 2 1 1 Example 2 B 8 1 0.8 0.5 81 2.7 Ε + 00 1 1 2 1 1 Example 3 C 10 1 0.8 0.4 76 3.5Ε+00 1 1 2 2 1 Example 4 Η 10 1 3.0 0.5 76 3.6Ε+00 1 2 1 2 1 Example 5 Η 10 2 3.0 0.5 73 2.9Ε+00 1 1 1 2 1 Example 6 Η 10 3 3.0 0.5 76 9.8 Ε + 00 1 2 1 2 2 Example 7 Η 10 4 3.0 0.5 77 7.4 Ε + 00 1 1 1 2 2 Example 8 I 10 1 2.0 0.4 82 4.7 Ε + 00 1 2 2 1 2 Comparative Example 1 D 20 1 0.8 0.4 80 3.2Ε+00 4 3 2 2 1 Comparative Example 2 Ε 40 1 0.8 0.4 73 4.1Ε+00 4 2 2 2 1 Comparative Example 3 F 60 1 0.8 0.4 70 4.6Ε+00 4 3 2 3 1 Comparative Example 4 G 0 1 0.8 0.5 84 1.2Ε+00 3 2 2 1 1 Comparative Example 5 C 10 1 0.8 0.1 43 2.6Ε+00 3 4 4 3 2 Comparative Example 6 J 8 1 3.0 0.5 74 3.7Ε+00 3 1 2 2 2 -51 - 201020306 It can be understood from Table 1 and Table 2 that the acrylic resin is formulated in the present invention. Examples 1 to 8 in which the quantitative ionic compound and the crosslinking agent constitute the adhesive are excellent in antistatic property, whitening prevention property, and reworkability, and are almost satisfactory even in heat resistance, moist heat resistance, and thermal shock resistance. The result. In particular, Example 2 has excellent performances such as antistatic property, whitening prevention property, reworkability, heat resistance, moist heat resistance, and thermal shock resistance. On the other hand, Comparative Examples 1 to 3 containing 20 parts by weight or more of an acrylic resin derived from a structural unit having an aromatic ring-containing unsaturated monomer, and @ using no unsaturated monomer derived from an aromatic ring were used. In Comparative Example 4 of the acrylic resin of the structural unit, the whitening prevention property was insufficient. Further, Comparative Example 5, which did not reach the gel fraction of the present invention, was found to have a change in appearance such as floating, peeling, foaming, etc. in the heat resistance test, the damp heat resistance test, and the heat shock test. On the other hand, Comparative Example 6 using an acrylic resin having a large molecular weight distribution obtained a result of insufficient whitening prevention. The embodiments and examples disclosed herein are illustrative only and should not be considered as limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the scope of the claims and the scope of the claims and the scope of the claims. [Possibility of Industrial Applicability] The optical film with an adhesive of the present invention can impart high antistatic property while maintaining the antistatic property for a long period of time, and is excellent in durability. The optical film with an adhesive is suitable for a liquid crystal display device. -52-201020306 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an example of a preferred layer constitution of an optical laminate of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 1 : Linear polarizing film 2 : Surface treatment layer 瘳 3 : First protective film 4 : Second protective film 5 : Polarizing plate 7 : Phase difference film 8 : Interlayer adhesive 10 : Optical film 20 : Adhesive layer 25 of ionic compound: optical film with adhesive #3 0 : liquid crystal cell (glass substrate) 40 : optical laminate -53-

Claims (1)

201020306 七、申锖專利範園: 1-一種附黏著劑之光學薄膜,其爲在光學薄膜之至少 一面上形成黏著劑層之附黏著劑之光學薄膜,其特徵爲該 黏著劑層係由含有下列之黏著劑組成物所形成: 100重量份之(A)重量平均分子量Mw爲1〇〇萬〜200萬 ,分子量分布Mw/Mn (重量分均分子量(Mw)和數平均 分子量(Μη)之比)爲3~7之丙烯酸樹脂,其係由包含下 列(Α-1 )〜(Α-3 )之單體混合物獲得之共聚物, _ 80〜96重量%之(Α-1)以下式(I)表示之(甲基)丙 烯酸酯: [化1] (I) CH2=C~~C—〇—R2 (式中,Ri表示氫原子或甲基,R2表示可經碳數卜10之烷 氧基取代之碳數1〜14之烷基), 3〜15重量%之(A-2)分子內具有一個烯烴性雙鍵及 至少一個芳香環之不飽和單體,及 0.1~5重量%之(A-3)具有極性官能基之不飽和單體 0.2〜8重量份之(B)具有有機陽離子且熔點爲80°C以 下之離子性化合物;以及 0.01〜5重量份之(C )交聯劑, -54- 201020306 該黏著劑層具有70~99重量%之凝膠分率。 2.如申請專利範圍第1項之附黏著劑之光學薄膜,其 中分子內具有一個烯烴性雙鍵及至少一個芳香環之不飽和 單體(A-2)爲以下式(II)表示之含有芳香環之(甲基 )丙烯酸單體: [化2] CH2=c-jj-〇-(c2H4〇)^-^^r 0 一 R4 (Π) (式中,R3表示氫原子或甲基,η爲1~8之整數,IU爲氫原 子、烷基、芳烷基或芳基)。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項之附黏著劑之光學薄膜,其 中前述具有極性官能基之不飽和單體(A-3)之極性官能 基爲選自由游離羧基、羥基、胺基及環氧基環所組成之群 組。 4. 如申請專利範圍第3項之附黏著劑之光學薄膜,其 中前述交聯劑(C)包含異氰酸酯系化合物。 5 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之附黏著劑之光學薄膜,其 中前述具有有機陽離子之離子性化合物(B)之熔點爲30 °C以上。 6.如申請專利範圍第1項之附黏著劑之光學薄膜,其 中黏著劑組成物進而含有0.03〜1重量份之(D )矽烷系化 合物。 -55- 201020306 7. 如申請專利範圍第1項之附黏著劑之光學薄膜,其 中光學薄膜係選自偏光板及相位差薄膜。 8. 如申請專利範圍第1項之附黏著劑之光學薄膜,其 中在黏著劑層之表面上黏貼有剝離薄膜。 9. 一種光學層合體’其特徵爲將申請專利範圍第1項 之附黏著劑之光學薄膜以其黏著劑層側層合於玻璃基板上201020306 VII. 申锖专利范园: 1- An optical film with an adhesive, which is an optical film with an adhesive layer forming an adhesive layer on at least one side of the optical film, characterized in that the adhesive layer is contained The following adhesive composition is formed: 100 parts by weight of (A) weight average molecular weight Mw is from 10 million to 2 million, molecular weight distribution Mw / Mn (weight fraction average molecular weight (Mw) and number average molecular weight (?η) The ratio of 3 to 7 is an acrylic resin obtained from a monomer mixture containing the following (Α-1) to (Α-3), _80 to 96% by weight of (Α-1) or less ( ()) (meth) acrylate: [Chemical 1] (I) CH2=C~~C-〇-R2 (wherein Ri represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R2 represents an alkyl group which can pass through a carbon number An oxy group-substituted alkyl group having 1 to 14 carbon atoms, 3 to 15% by weight of (A-2) an unsaturated monomer having an olefinic double bond and at least one aromatic ring in the molecule, and 0.1 to 5% by weight (A-3) 0.2 to 8 parts by weight of the unsaturated monomer having a polar functional group, (B) having an organic cation and having a melting point of 80 ° C or less Protonic compound; and 0.01~5 parts by weight of (C) a crosslinking agent, the adhesive agent layer -54-201020306 having 70 to 99 wt% of the gel fraction. 2. The optical film with an adhesive according to claim 1, wherein the unsaturated monomer (A-2) having an olefinic double bond and at least one aromatic ring in the molecule is represented by the following formula (II) Aromatic ring (meth)acrylic monomer: [Chemical 2] CH2=c-jj-〇-(c2H4〇)^-^^r 0 A R4 (Π) (wherein R3 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, η is an integer from 1 to 8, and IU is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aralkyl group or an aryl group). 3. The optical film with an adhesive according to claim 1, wherein the polar functional group of the polar functional group-containing unsaturated monomer (A-3) is selected from the group consisting of a free carboxyl group, a hydroxyl group, an amine group, and an epoxy group. A group of base rings. 4. The optical film with an adhesive according to claim 3, wherein the crosslinking agent (C) comprises an isocyanate compound. The optical film with an adhesive according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the ionic compound (B) having an organic cation has a melting point of 30 ° C or more. 6. The optical film with an adhesive according to claim 1, wherein the adhesive composition further contains 0.03 to 1 part by weight of the (D) decane compound. -55- 201020306 7. The optical film with an adhesive according to claim 1, wherein the optical film is selected from the group consisting of a polarizing plate and a retardation film. 8. The optical film with an adhesive according to claim 1, wherein a release film is adhered to the surface of the adhesive layer. An optical laminate </ RTI> characterized in that the optical film with an adhesive attached to the first aspect of the patent application is laminated on the glass substrate with its adhesive layer side ❹ -56-❹ -56-
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WO2010018794A1 (en) 2010-02-18

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