201026203 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明涉及一種電子裝置，特別涉及一種便攜式電子 裝置。 【先前技術】 便攜式電子裝置，如筆記型電腦因為便於攜帶受到眾 多使用者之青睞，當筆記型電腦不使用時，為了避免於移 動過程中對電腦造成損害，通常會將蓋體扣合於主體上以 ®保護蓋體及主體。 筆記型電腦中蓋體與主體之間多藉由鉸鍵結構連接， 這可使蓋體相對主體轉動，但無法相對主體平移。為了使 蓋體和主體之轉動得以實現，蓋體與主體之連接處通常會 預留部分間隙。如此，蓋體與主體扣合後，二者之間也會 有間隙，容易出現晃動，扣合不穩固。 【發明内容】 e 鑒於上述狀況，有必要提供一種可扣合穩固之電子裝 置。 -種電子裝置’包括第一機體、第二機體、將第一機 體可轉動地連接於第二機體上之鉸鏈結構、設置於第一機 體上之第-扣合件、設置於第二機體内並與第—扣合件配 合之第二扣合件以及設置於第二機體上之第-彈性件，第 -彈性件-端與第二機體相抵，另—端錢鏈結構相抿， 以推動鉸麟構及第-機體沿著第二機體移動。- 上述電子裝置中藉由增加第一彈性件使欽鍵結構可帶 201026203 動第-機體運動。於扣合與分離第—機體 第-機體可先相對第二機體平移—段距離，^機體時’ 體之轉動。這就無需預留第一機體轉動之 現第一機 證扣合之 -機體和第二機體扣合之後之間隙报小，從而’故可使第 緊密和穩固。 & 【實施方式】 本發月之電子裝置可為筆記型電腦 ❿誦(DigitalVideoDisc’數位視頻光碟)播放器 筆記型電腦為例並結合附圖對本發明實施方式提供 裝置作進一步詳細說明。 、 請同時參閱圖1和圖2,該筆記型電腦_包括第一機 體10、第二機體20、鉸鍵結構30、第一彈性件4〇以及第 二扣合件50 ’鉸鏈結構3〇將第一機體1〇可轉動 第二機體20上。 第-機體10具有第一表面n，自第一表面u上凸出 ❹形成有二第一扣合件13、二第一連接部15以及二第二連接 部17。本實施方式中第一扣合件13為大致呈“l，，型之卡 鉤’且該二第一扣合件13相對設置於第一表面n上。第 -連接部15為凸柱’其上貫通開設有第_連接孔ΐ5ι，自 連接孔151之内壁還凹陷形成有定位槽153,該=第-連接 邓15相對设置於第一表面n上。第二連接部也為凸柱， 其上貝通開设有第二連接孔171，該二第二連接部分別 與一第一連接部15相鄰。 、 第一機體20具有第二表面21，二安裝槽23、二收容 201026203 部25、二卡持部27以及二容納槽29，該二安裝槽23各自 與一收容部25相通，該二卡持部27各自與一容納槽29相 通。安裝槽23自第二表面21之邊緣向第二機體20内部凹 陷形成。收容部25包括第一連接部251、第二連接部253 以及緊固件257。第一連接部251形成於第二機體20内部 並與安裝槽23之側壁連成一體。第二連接部253藉由緊固 件257可分離地與第一連接部251連接。第一連接部251 和第二連接部253上均開設有圓弧形凹槽，當第一連接部 ® 251和第二連接部253連接後，該二凹槽可組成一圓柱形收 容槽255，收容槽255與安裝槽23相連通。卡持部27包括 第一卡槽271和第二卡槽273，二者大致呈“L”型連通， 均自第二表面21之邊緣向第二機體20内部凹陷形成。容 納槽29位於卡持部27之下方，分別自第二機體20相對之 二端面向第二機體20内部凹陷形成。 請參閱圖3，鉸鏈結構30包括轉接件31、穿過轉接件 φ 31之主軸32、套設於主軸32上摩擦件33、墊片34和鎖緊 件35以及固定主軸32之固定件36。轉接件31包括主體 311以及從主體311表面遠離主體311延伸之導柱313，主 體311上貫通開設有供主軸32穿過之安裝孔3111，導柱 313上開設有軸線與安裝孔3111垂直之導向孔3131。主軸 32包括頭部321和桿部323，桿部323上遠離頭部321之 一端具有螺紋段3231。摩擦件33共有二個，均套設於主軸 32之桿部323，且收容於轉接件31之安裝孔3111内。墊 片34也套設於主軸32之桿部323,並與主軸32之頭部321 201026203 相接觸。鎖緊件35可與主軸32之螺紋段3231螺合以將各 元件鎖緊。固定件36扣合於主軸32之頭部321，其上形成 有與第一連接部15之定位槽153配合之定位凸部361。 請同時參閱圖2和圖3，第一彈性件40共有二個，分 別收容於二轉接件31之導柱313之導向孔3131内，且一 端與收容部25之收容槽255相抵，另一端與導柱313之導 向孔3131之内壁相抵。本實施方式中，第一彈性件40為 柱狀壓縮彈簧。 ® 請同時參閱圖2和圖4，第二扣合件50收容於第二機 體20内之容納槽29内，包括卡持件51以及第二彈性件 53。卡持件51包括本體511、從本體511延伸出之按壓部 513和抵持部515以及凹陷形成於本體511内之容納孔 517，其中按壓部513位於容納槽29之開口處，抵持部515 位於第一卡槽271和第二卡槽273連接處之下方。第二彈 性件53部分收容於本體511之容納孔517内，一端與卡持 ❿件51之容納孔517之内壁相抵，另一端與容納槽29之内 壁相抵。本實施方式中，第二彈性件53為柱狀壓縮彈簧。 請再參閱圖2和圖3,連接第一機體20和鉸鏈結構30 時，首先將鉸鏈結構30之摩擦件33和墊片34放置於轉接 件31之安裝孔3111内；然後將轉接件31之主體311放置 於第一機體10之第一連接部15和第二連接部17之間；接 著使主軸32之桿部323依次穿過第一連接部15之第一連 接孔151、收容於轉接件31之安裝孔3111内之墊片34和 摩擦件35以及第二連接部17之第二連接孔171，最後螺入 201026203 鎖緊件35中。扣合於主軸32之頭部321之固定件36之定 位凸部361可卡持於第一機體10之第一連接部15之定位 槽153内，以限制主軸32相對第一機體10轉動。 連接第一機體10、第二機體20和鉸鏈結構30時，第 一機體10之第一連接部15、第二連接部17以及鉸鏈結構 30之轉接件31之主體311 —起收容於第二機體20之安裝 槽23内。轉接件31之導柱313伸入收容部25之收容槽255 内，收容於導柱313之導向孔3131内之第一彈性件40便 ®與收容槽255相抵。第一彈性件40處於自然狀態時，鉸鏈 結構30和第一機體10之第一連接部15與第二連接部17 位於第二機體20外部。 請同時參閱圖1、圖4和圖5,扣合第一機體10和第 二機體20時，首先使第一機體10上之第一扣合件13從第 二機體20之卡持部27之第一卡槽271進入容納槽29内。 接著施加推力於第一機體10上，鉸鏈結構30便壓縮第一 φ彈性件40,使第一機體10之第一扣合件13向第二卡槽273 運動。第一扣合件13便會抵壓卡持件51之抵持部515，從 而壓縮第二彈性件53。當第一扣合件13繼續向第二卡槽 273運動，越過抵持部515之後，抵持部515所受壓力消失， 第二彈性件53便會回彈，抵持部515便可將第一扣合件13 卡持於第二卡槽273内。從而使第一機體10和第二機體20 扣合。 當需要分離第一機體10和第二機體20時，可按壓卡 持件51之按壓部513 (如圖2所示），使第二彈性件53壓 201026203 u之板牲^隨之下降’從而使卡持部515對第一扣合件 ，件13從第1失。第一彈性件4〇便會回彈，帶動第-扣合 上… 槽273運動至第一卡槽271，此時，施加向 =於第一機體1〇上’第一扣合件13便可從第一卡 槽271中脫離’第-機體10被掀開。 本發明實施方式之筆記型電腦⑽中，藉由增加第一 彈生件40，使鉸鏈結構3〇可帶動第一機體運動。扣合 ⑩與刀離第一機體10和第二機體2〇時，第一機體忉可先相 對第二機體20平移-段距離，以便於第一機體1〇轉動。 這就無需於第-機體1G和第二機體2G之間預留第一機體 轉動之間隙，故可使第一機體1〇和第二機體2〇扣合之 後之間隙很小，保證扣合之緊密和穩固。 g綜上所述，本發明確已符合發明專利之要件，遂依法 提出專利申請。惟，以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方 式，自不能以此限制本案之申請專利範圍。舉凡熟悉本案 ❹技藝之人士援依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化，皆 應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係本發明實施方式之電子裝置結構示意圖。 圖2係圖1所示電子裝置之立體分解圖。 圖3係圖1所示電子裝置之部分結構分解圖。 圖4係圖1所示電子裝置處於扣合狀態之剖面示意圖。 圖5係圖1所示電子裝置之第一機體相對第二機體平 移一段距離後之剖面示意圖。 201026203 【主要元件符號說明】 筆記型電腦 100 第一機體 10 第一表面 11 第一扣合件 13 第一連接部 15、251 連接孔 151 定位槽 153 第二連接部 17、253 第二連接孔 171 第二機體 20 第二表面 21 安裝槽 23 收容部 25 收容槽 255 緊固件 257 卡持部 27 第一卡槽 271 第二卡槽 273 容納槽 29 鉸鏈結構 30 轉接件 31 主轴 32 主體 311 頭部 321 安裝孔 3111 桿部 323 導柱 313 螺紋段 3231 ❿導向孔 3131 摩擦件 33 墊片 34 鎖緊件 35 固定件 36 定位凸部 361 第一彈性件 40 第二扣合件 50 卡持件 51 本體 511 按壓部 513 抵持部 515 容納孔 517 第二彈性件 53 11201026203 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an electronic device, and more particularly to a portable electronic device. [Prior Art] Portable electronic devices, such as notebook computers, are favored by many users because they are easy to carry. When the notebook computer is not in use, in order to avoid damage to the computer during the movement, the cover body is usually fastened to the main body. Protect the cover and body with ®. In the notebook computer, the cover body and the main body are connected by a hinge structure, which can rotate the cover body relative to the main body, but cannot translate relative to the main body. In order to achieve the rotation of the cover body and the main body, a part of the gap is usually reserved at the joint between the cover body and the main body. In this way, after the cover body is engaged with the main body, there is also a gap between the two, which is prone to sway and the buckle is not stable. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above circumstances, it is necessary to provide an electronic device that can be fastened and secured. - The electronic device 'includes a first body, a second body, a hinge structure that rotatably connects the first body to the second body, a first fastening member disposed on the first body, and is disposed in the second body And the second fastening component matched with the first fastening component and the first elastic component disposed on the second body, the first elastic member end is opposite to the second body, and the other end chain structure is opposite to The hinged body and the first body move along the second body. - In the above electronic device, by adding the first elastic member, the key structure can be moved with the 201026203 movement. For the fastening and separation of the first body - the first body can be translated relative to the second body - the distance between the body and the body. Therefore, it is not necessary to reserve the first machine to rotate the first machine to buckle - the gap between the body and the second body after the fastening is small, so that the first tight and stable. <Embodiment> The electronic device of the present month can be a notebook computer (DigitalVideoDisc's digital video disc) player notebook computer as an example and the apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 simultaneously, the notebook computer _ includes a first body 10, a second body 20, a hinge structure 30, a first elastic member 4〇, and a second fastening member 50' hinge structure 3 The first body 1 can be rotated on the second body 20. The first body 10 has a first surface n, and is protruded from the first surface u. Two first fastening members 13, two first connecting portions 15, and two second connecting portions 17 are formed. In this embodiment, the first fastening component 13 is a substantially "l," type of hook and the two first fastening components 13 are oppositely disposed on the first surface n. The first connecting portion 15 is a convex column The first connecting hole ΐ5ι is formed through the through hole, and the inner wall of the connecting hole 151 is further recessed to form a positioning groove 153. The first connecting portion 15 is oppositely disposed on the first surface n. The second connecting portion is also a protruding column. The second connecting portion 171 is adjacent to a first connecting portion 15. The first body 20 has a second surface 21, two mounting slots 23, and two receiving portions 201026203. The two latching portions 27 and the two receiving slots 29 are respectively communicated with a receiving portion 25, and the two latching portions 27 are each communicated with a receiving slot 29. The mounting slot 23 extends from the edge of the second surface 21 The second body 20 is internally recessed. The receiving portion 25 includes a first connecting portion 251, a second connecting portion 253, and a fastener 257. The first connecting portion 251 is formed inside the second body 20 and integrated with the side wall of the mounting groove 23. The second connecting portion 253 is detachably connected to the first connecting portion 251 by a fastener 257. First The connecting portion 251 and the second connecting portion 253 are respectively provided with arc-shaped grooves. When the first connecting portion 251 and the second connecting portion 253 are connected, the two grooves can form a cylindrical receiving groove 255, and the receiving groove The 255 is in communication with the mounting slot 23. The latching portion 27 includes a first latching slot 271 and a second latching slot 273 which are substantially in an "L"-type communication and are recessed from the edge of the second surface 21 toward the interior of the second body 20. The accommodating groove 29 is located below the holding portion 27 and is recessed from the opposite ends of the second body 20 toward the inside of the second body 20. Referring to FIG. 3, the hinge structure 30 includes the adapter 31 and passes through the adapter. The main shaft 32 of the piece φ 31, the friction member 33 on the main shaft 32, the spacer 34 and the locking member 35, and the fixing member 36 of the fixed main shaft 32. The adapter 31 includes a main body 311 and extends away from the main body 311 from the surface of the main body 311. The guide post 313 has a mounting hole 3111 through which the main shaft 32 passes through the main body 311. The guide post 313 is provided with a guiding hole 3131 whose axis is perpendicular to the mounting hole 3111. The main shaft 32 includes a head portion 321 and a rod portion 323. One end of the portion 323 away from the head 321 has a threaded portion 3231. The friction member 33 Two of them are sleeved on the rod portion 323 of the main shaft 32, and are received in the mounting hole 3111 of the adapter member 31. The spacer 34 is also sleeved on the rod portion 323 of the main shaft 32 and the head portion of the main shaft 32 321 201026203 The locking member 35 can be screwed with the threaded portion 3231 of the main shaft 32 to lock the components. The fixing member 36 is fastened to the head portion 321 of the main shaft 32, and the positioning groove with the first connecting portion 15 is formed thereon. 153, the positioning convex portion 361. Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the first elastic members 40 are respectively disposed in the guiding holes 3131 of the guiding post 313 of the two adapters 31, and one end and the receiving portion 25 are respectively received. The receiving groove 255 abuts and the other end abuts against the inner wall of the guiding hole 3131 of the guide post 313. In the present embodiment, the first elastic member 40 is a columnar compression spring. As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, the second fastening component 50 is received in the receiving groove 29 in the second body 20, and includes a holding member 51 and a second elastic member 53. The holding member 51 includes a body 511, a pressing portion 513 and a resisting portion 515 extending from the body 511, and a receiving hole 517 formed in the body 511. The pressing portion 513 is located at the opening of the receiving groove 29, and the resisting portion 515 It is located below the junction of the first card slot 271 and the second card slot 273. The second elastic member 53 is partially received in the receiving hole 517 of the body 511, and one end abuts against the inner wall of the receiving hole 517 of the retaining member 51, and the other end abuts against the inner wall of the receiving groove 29. In the present embodiment, the second elastic member 53 is a columnar compression spring. Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, when the first body 20 and the hinge structure 30 are connected, the friction member 33 and the spacer 34 of the hinge structure 30 are first placed in the mounting hole 3111 of the adapter member 31; The main body 311 of the first body 10 is placed between the first connecting portion 15 and the second connecting portion 17 of the first body 10; then the rod portion 323 of the main shaft 32 is sequentially passed through the first connecting hole 151 of the first connecting portion 15, and is received in The spacer 34 and the friction member 35 in the mounting hole 3111 of the adapter 31 and the second connection hole 171 of the second connecting portion 17 are finally screwed into the 201026203 locking member 35. The positioning protrusion 361 of the fixing member 36 of the head portion 321 of the main shaft 32 can be engaged in the positioning groove 153 of the first connecting portion 15 of the first body 10 to restrict the rotation of the main shaft 32 relative to the first body 10. When the first body 10, the second body 20 and the hinge structure 30 are connected, the first connecting portion 15, the second connecting portion 17 of the first body 10 and the main body 311 of the adapter 31 of the hinge structure 30 are housed in the second The inside of the mounting groove 23 of the body 20. The guide post 313 of the adapter 31 extends into the receiving groove 255 of the receiving portion 25, and the first elastic member 40 received in the guiding hole 3131 of the guiding post 313 is opposite to the receiving groove 255. When the first elastic member 40 is in a natural state, the hinge structure 30 and the first connecting portion 15 and the second connecting portion 17 of the first body 10 are located outside the second body 20. Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , when the first body 10 and the second body 20 are fastened, the first fastening component 13 on the first body 10 is firstly taken from the clamping portion 27 of the second body 20 . The first card slot 271 enters the receiving slot 29. Then, the thrust is applied to the first body 10, and the hinge structure 30 compresses the first φ elastic member 40 to move the first fastening member 13 of the first body 10 toward the second slot 273. The first fastening member 13 presses against the abutting portion 515 of the holding member 51, thereby compressing the second elastic member 53. When the first fastening member 13 continues to move toward the second slot 273, after the abutment portion 515 passes, the pressure of the abutting portion 515 disappears, and the second elastic member 53 rebounds, and the resisting portion 515 can be replaced. A fastening component 13 is retained in the second card slot 273. Thereby, the first body 10 and the second body 20 are engaged. When it is necessary to separate the first body 10 and the second body 20, the pressing portion 513 of the holding member 51 (as shown in FIG. 2) can be pressed, so that the second elastic member 53 presses the plate of 201026203u and then falls. The holding portion 515 is brought to the first fastening member, and the member 13 is lost from the first. The first elastic member 4 will rebound and drive the first-fastening... The groove 273 moves to the first slot 271, and at this time, the first fastening member 13 can be applied to the first body 1 The first body 10 is detached from the first card slot 271. In the notebook computer (10) according to the embodiment of the present invention, by adding the first elastic member 40, the hinge structure 3〇 can drive the first body to move. When the buckle 10 and the knife are separated from the first body 10 and the second body 2, the first body 忉 can be first translated relative to the second body 20 to facilitate the rotation of the first body 1 . Therefore, it is not necessary to reserve a gap between the first body 1G and the second body 2G, so that the gap between the first body 1 〇 and the second body 2 很小 can be small, and the fastening is ensured. Close and steady. g In summary, the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and has filed a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not possible to limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Equivalent modifications or variations made by persons skilled in the art and in the spirit of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1. 3 is a partial exploded view of the electronic device of FIG. 1. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the electronic device of FIG. 1 in a buckled state. FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the first body of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1 after being displaced by a distance from the second body. 201026203 [Description of main components] Notebook 100 First body 10 First surface 11 First fastening member 13 First connecting portion 15, 251 Connecting hole 151 Positioning groove 153 Second connecting portion 17, 253 Second connecting hole 171 Second body 20 second surface 21 mounting groove 23 receiving portion 25 receiving groove 255 fastener 257 holding portion 27 first card slot 271 second card slot 273 receiving groove 29 hinge structure 30 adapter 31 spindle 32 body 311 head 321 Mounting hole 3111 Rod 323 Guide post 313 Threaded section 3231 ❿ Guide hole 3131 Friction member 33 Shim 34 Locking piece 35 Fixing piece 36 Positioning projection 361 First elastic member 40 Second fastening member 50 Holding member 51 Body 511 pressing portion 513 abutting portion 515 receiving hole 517 second elastic member 53 11