201013246 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明涉及一種鏡頭模組及其應用之相機模組。 【先前技術】 r 目刖,鏡頭模組一般採用具有預定曲率之玻璃鏡片或 塑膠鏡片作為改變光路之透鏡。玻璃鏡片製造工藝複雜, 包括切削、研磨等工序。塑膠鏡片一般採用精密射出成型 方法製造’其所需模具之製造成本較高。 β【發明内容】 有鑒於此,有必要提供一種便於製造且成本較低之鏡 頭模組。 — 一種鏡頭模組,其包括一鏡筒及至少一鏡片。所述鏡 片之直徑大於所述鏡筒之内徑。所述鏡片沿所述鏡筒之申 心軸方向彎曲後固定於所述鏡筒内,且該鏡片之中心位於 所述鏡筒之中心軸上。 ❹ 一種相機模組,其包括一基板、一固定於所述基板上 之鏡座、一固定於所述基板上並位於所述鏡座内之影像感 測晶片及-固定於所述鏡座上之鏡頭模組。所述鏡頭 包括:鏡筒及至少-鏡片。所述鏡片之直徑大於所述鏡筒 之内徑。所述鏡片沿所述鏡筒之中心軸方向彎曲後固定於 所述鏡筒内,且該鏡片之中心位於所述鏡筒之中心軸: 相較於先前技術,所述鏡頭模組及其應用之相 俎,通過將直徑大於鏡筒内徑之鏡片沿鏡筒之中心、 彎曲後固定於所述鏡筒内,使該鏡片彎曲成具有預定曲$ 6 201013246 之透鏡,從而形成一種結構簡單、便於製造且成本較低之 鏡頭模組。 - 【實施方式】 ,下面將結合附圖,舉以下較佳實施方式並配合圖式詳 細描述如下。 請參閱圖1至圖3,本發明第一實施方式提供之鏡頭 模組1包括一鏡筒1〇及至少一鏡片。在本實施方式中該 鏡頭模組1包括三個鏡片12、14、16。 ❹ 所述鏡筒忉為一空心圓柱,其具有一端部101及一内 壁102。所述端部101上開設有一圓形之通孔1〇3,用以讓 外部光線能夠通過該通孔1〇3進入所述鏡筒1〇。該通孔1〇3 之圓心位於所述鏡筒1〇之中心軸線上。所述鏡筒1〇之内 壁102上開設有三個環繞於所述内壁1〇2且相互間隔之凹 槽 104。 所述二個鏡片12、14、16均為透光且可彈性彎曲之圓 ❹形鏡片,其直徑均大於所述鏡筒1〇之内徑。所述三個鏡片 12、14、16之半徑可以不同。優選地,所述三個鏡片12、 14、16由具有較好彈性之透光塑膠製成。所述三個鏡片 12、14、16沿所述鏡筒1Q之中心軸方向彎曲後,分別由 其邊緣卡合在所述鏡筒1〇之内壁102之三個凹槽104上, 從而固疋在所述鏡筒内。該三個鏡片12、14、16之中 心位於所述鏡筒之中心軸上。由於該三個鏡片12、14、16 之直徑大於所述鏡筒1〇之内徑,因此該三個鏡片12、14、 16在所述鏡筒10内被彎曲成具有預定曲率之透鏡,用以 7 201013246 改變入射光線之光路。 組裝所述鏡頭模組1時,可先通過一夾持裝置(圖未 ♦示)將該鏡片12彎曲成一定形狀,並用一吸取裝置(圖未 示)吸附该鏡片12之凸面,以使得該鏡片保持彎曲之 形狀,然後通過所述吸取裝置將該鏡片12放入鏡筒中 至對應之凹槽104處,取出該吸取裝置,使該鏡片12在自 身之彈性作用下卡合在所述凹槽1〇4内。然後再依次組裝 其它兩個鏡片14、16。 〇 ^ 請參閱圖4,本發明第二實施方式提供之鏡頭模組3 與第一實施方式提供之鏡頭模組工相比,其不同之處在 於,所述鏡筒30包括一第一部分3〇2及一與該第一部分 302對應之第二部分3〇4。優選地,所述第一部分3〇2與第 一 4为304相對於所述鏡筒3〇之中心軸對稱。所述第一部 刀302為半圓湾,其包括一内壁3021及一端部3022。 所述内壁3021上設置有三組相互間隔且環繞所述内壁 ❹3021之卡合結構3〇23,分別用於固定所述三個鏡片U、 34、36。所述端部3〇22上開設有一半圓孔3〇24,用以讓 外部光線能夠進入所述鏡筒30。該半圓孔3024之圓心位 於所述鏡筒30之中心軸線上。所述第二部分撕與所述第 一部分302將其端部對接並固定連接,以形成所述鏡筒 30。所述第二部分3〇4與所述第一部分3〇2可通過膠合之 方式連接在一起。 組裝所述鏡頭模組3時,可先通過一夾持裝置(圖未 不)將所述一個鏡片32、34、36彎曲成一定形狀,並卡合 201013246 在所述鏡筒30之第一部分302之相應之卡合結構3023 上’然後將所述鏡筒30之第二部分304固定在所述第一部 分302上’並取走所述夾持裝置’從而將所述鏡片32、34、 36固定在所述鏡筒30内。 可以理解,所述鏡頭模組所包括之鏡片之數目依光學 設計需求而定’所述鏡筒内之凹槽或卡合結構之數目也相 應地改變,而不僅限於本發明實施方式所採用之數目。 圖5所示為應用鏡頭模組1之相機模組5,其包括一 ❹所述鏡頭模組1、一鏡座52、一基板54及一影像感測晶片 56 ° 所述鏡座52固定於所述基板54上,並形成一容置空 間58。 所述影像感測晶片56固定於所述基板54上,並位於 所述鏡座52之容置空間58内。該影像感測晶片56通過所 述基板54與外部電路(圖未示)形成電性連接。 φ 所述鏡頭模組1固定於所述鏡座52上,用以將入射光 線聚集到所述影像感測晶片56上。 相較於先前技術’所述鏡頭模組及其應用之相機模 組,通過將直徑大於鏡筒内徑之鏡片沿鏡筒之中心軸方向 彎曲後固定於所述鏡筒内’使該鏡片彎曲成具有預定曲率 之透鏡,從而形成一種結構簡單、便於製造且成本較低之 鏡頭模組。 綜上所述,本發明符合發明專利要件,爰依法提出專 利申請。惟’以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方式,本 201013246 案技藝 皆應涵201013246 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a lens module and a camera module thereof. [Prior Art] r The lens module generally uses a glass lens or a plastic lens having a predetermined curvature as a lens for changing the optical path. Glass lens manufacturing processes are complex, including cutting, grinding and other processes. Plastic lenses are generally manufactured using precision injection molding methods. The molds required for their manufacture are costly. β [Invention] In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a lens module which is easy to manufacture and has a low cost. — A lens module comprising a lens barrel and at least one lens. The diameter of the mirror is larger than the inner diameter of the barrel. The lens is bent in the direction of the center axis of the lens barrel and fixed in the lens barrel, and the center of the lens is located on the central axis of the lens barrel. A camera module comprising a substrate, a lens holder fixed to the substrate, an image sensing chip fixed to the substrate and located in the lens holder, and fixed to the lens holder The lens module. The lens includes a lens barrel and at least a lens. The diameter of the lens is larger than the inner diameter of the barrel. The lens is bent in the central axis direction of the lens barrel and fixed in the lens barrel, and the center of the lens is located at a central axis of the lens barrel: compared with the prior art, the lens module and the application thereof In contrast, the lens is bent into a lens having a predetermined curvature of $6 201013246 by bending a lens having a diameter larger than the inner diameter of the lens barrel along the center of the lens barrel into the lens barrel, thereby forming a simple structure. A lens module that is easy to manufacture and low in cost. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, the following preferred embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, a lens module 1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention includes a lens barrel 1 and at least one lens. In the present embodiment, the lens module 1 includes three lenses 12, 14, 16.镜 The lens barrel is a hollow cylinder having an end portion 101 and an inner wall 102. A circular through hole 1〇3 is defined in the end portion 101 for allowing external light to enter the lens barrel 1 through the through hole 1〇3. The center of the through hole 1〇3 is located on the central axis of the lens barrel 1〇. The inner wall 102 of the lens barrel 1 is provided with three recesses 104 which are spaced around the inner wall 1 and are spaced apart from each other. The two lenses 12, 14, 16 are both light transmissive and elastically bendable dome lenses having diameters greater than the inner diameter of the barrel 1 . The radii of the three lenses 12, 14, 16 can be different. Preferably, the three lenses 12, 14, 16 are made of a light transmissive plastic having better elasticity. After the three lenses 12, 14, 16 are bent in the central axis direction of the lens barrel 1Q, the edges thereof are respectively engaged with the three grooves 104 of the inner wall 102 of the lens barrel 1 to be fixed. Inside the barrel. The center of the three lenses 12, 14, 16 is located on the central axis of the barrel. Since the diameters of the three lenses 12, 14, 16 are larger than the inner diameter of the barrel 1 , the three lenses 12 , 14 , 16 are bent into a lens having a predetermined curvature in the barrel 10 for use. Change the path of the incident light by 7 201013246. When the lens module 1 is assembled, the lens 12 can be bent into a shape by a clamping device (not shown), and the convex surface of the lens 12 is adsorbed by a suction device (not shown), so that the lens The lens maintains a curved shape, and then the lens 12 is placed in the lens barrel through the suction device to the corresponding groove 104, and the suction device is taken out to engage the lens 12 in the groove under the elasticity of itself. Within 1〇4. The other two lenses 14, 16 are then assembled in sequence. Referring to FIG. 4, the lens module 3 according to the second embodiment of the present invention is different from the lens module provided by the first embodiment in that the lens barrel 30 includes a first portion 3〇. 2 and a second portion 3〇4 corresponding to the first portion 302. Preferably, the first portion 3〇2 and the first 4 are 304 are symmetrical with respect to a central axis of the barrel 3〇. The first knife 302 is a semicircular bay including an inner wall 3021 and an end portion 3022. The inner wall 3021 is provided with three sets of engaging structures 3〇23 spaced apart from each other and surrounding the inner wall ❹3021 for respectively fixing the three lenses U, 34, 36. The end portion 3〇22 is provided with a semi-circular hole 3〇24 for allowing external light to enter the lens barrel 30. The center of the semicircular hole 3024 is located on the central axis of the barrel 30. The second portion is torn and the first portion 302 abuts and is fixedly coupled to form the lens barrel 30. The second portion 3〇4 and the first portion 3〇2 may be joined together by gluing. When assembling the lens module 3, the one lens 32, 34, 36 may be first bent into a certain shape by a clamping device (not shown), and the first portion 302 of the lens barrel 30 is engaged with 201013246. The corresponding snap-fit structure 3023 is then 'fixed the second portion 304 of the lens barrel 30 to the first portion 302' and the retaining means is removed to secure the lenses 32, 34, 36 Inside the barrel 30. It can be understood that the number of the lenses included in the lens module depends on the optical design requirements. The number of the grooves or the engaging structures in the lens barrel also changes accordingly, and is not limited to the embodiment of the present invention. number. FIG. 5 shows a camera module 5 for applying the lens module 1. The lens module 1 includes a lens module 1, a lens holder 52, a substrate 54 and an image sensing chip 56. The lens holder 52 is fixed to the lens holder 52. The substrate 54 is formed with an accommodating space 58. The image sensing wafer 56 is fixed on the substrate 54 and located in the receiving space 58 of the lens holder 52. The image sensing wafer 56 is electrically connected to an external circuit (not shown) via the substrate 54. The lens module 1 is fixed to the lens holder 52 for collecting incident light rays onto the image sensing wafer 56. Compared with the camera module of the prior art 'the lens module and the application thereof, the lens is bent by bending a lens having a diameter larger than the inner diameter of the lens barrel in the direction of the central axis of the lens barrel and fixing it in the lens barrel A lens having a predetermined curvature forms a lens module that is simple in structure, easy to manufacture, and low in cost. In summary, the present invention complies with the requirements of the invention patent and submits a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the skill of the present 201013246 should be
發明之範圍並不以上述實施方式為限,舉凡熟悉本 =人士板依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化, 盍於以下申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 實施方式提供之鏡頭模組之示 圖1為本發明第一 圖。 圖2為圖1中之鏡頭模組之分解圖。 目3為圖”之鏡頭模組之鏡筒之内部示意圖。 目4為本發明第二實施^提供之鏡難組之分解 圖5為應關i中之鏡頭模組之相機模組示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 鏡頭模組 1,3 端部 101,3022 通孔 103 鏡片 12,14,16,32,34,36 卡合結構 3023 第二部分 304 鏡座 52 影像感測晶片 56 鏡筒 10,30 内壁 凹槽 102,3021 104 第一部分 302 半圓孔 3024 相機模組 5 基板 54 容置空間 58The scope of the invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and equivalent modifications or variations made by the present invention in accordance with the spirit of the invention are within the scope of the following claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a first view of the present invention. 2 is an exploded view of the lens module of FIG. 1. Figure 3 is an internal schematic view of the lens barrel of the lens module of the figure. Item 4 is an exploded view of the lens difficulty group provided by the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the camera module of the lens module in the case. Main component symbol description] Lens module 1, 3 end 101, 3022 through hole 103 lens 12, 14, 16, 32, 34, 36 engagement structure 3023 second portion 304 lens holder 52 image sensing wafer 56 lens barrel 10 , 30 inner wall groove 102, 3021 104 first part 302 semi-circular hole 3024 camera module 5 substrate 54 accommodating space 58