201016396 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 统式一種手動工具，特別是指-種兼具有傳 統式與單向驅動式之擺動式扳手。 【先前技術】 難ί、=所使用的活動扳手，對於旋鎖具有多角頭的 多备 &板手需要反覆地移開、靠入實施，才能將該 去& 4予以鎖固或旋鬆，然而此種操作方式對於使用 多心文良時的’有鑑㈣’市面上遂出現有 可以像棘以解決此種問題’而使活動板手也 ‘到輕易鎖固多角頭==往復搖擺扳手柄身，而達 ，其:=:=利第_594號「活動扳手結構改良」 、、本案發月人先前所申請之活動板手前案 ==顆、-活動領'-手柄、-麵件及-接銷， ® ==端與固定_處所形成的支點,以使當 .解除對㈣柄會連動固定抑料復移動以 .====’並=定_孔内套設於 Τ工刃坪黃之彈性作用，而可連續使活動 固定顎並隨即恢復成挾持狀態，進而汗於 式完成旋鎖具多_件之功效。 以早切貫性方 然而，上述扳手之結構設計由於係僅 扳手單向旋鎖螺件之翠-功效，而並無法達棘輪 向驅動式之雙重功能者，因此仍有未達完善，^式與單 尚有需要 5 201016396 改進之處。 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的’在於提供 有可限制扳手之擺動狀態，而使板扳手，其具 驅動式之雙重功能者。 得具有傳統式與單向 為達前述之目的，本制提供 -固定顎、-活動嶺、一作動組：„手，包括 固定顎具有一容置槽，並於該容 擋銷，該 φ φ 置槽相通之滑道，且於該容置與該容 孔’並於該穿孔中係徑向貫設一通孔而設有-穿 ，疋顎之⑺道内並可沿該滑道橫 ： 广齒部，該作動組係設置於該固定二 中，而該作動組包含有一轴件以及一 ^置槽 -第-端部與一第二端部以及一位於該第一； ==:件該第二端部間—A 置於該固定韻之抽H第二端部與阻播部係穿 該活動顆底部之㈣相互.合，而該 '、、 :中段部上’且該彈簧之二端係分別抵住滾輪及容： 壁，該擔銷係設於該固定顎之通孔内，該擒銷 , 手柄前端相接，以供該手柄前端與該固定韻彼此拖轉時該 該手柄則料連__滑移，崎雜料1 性阻擔該軸件之阻擒部，其特徵在於： 選擇 201016396 該手柄前端一侧上係形成有一卡固部，而於該固定顎 底部與該手柄卡固部之間係設有一固定件，且該固定件係 至少形成有一限位段，該固定件之限位段係可相對該手柄 之卡固部進行一相互卡合以及一相對遠離之動作，且該限 位段與該卡固部相對遠離時，該手柄之卡固部與該固定件 之間係形成有一擺動空間。 而本發明之上述及其他目的與優點，不難從下述所選 •用實施例之詳細說明與附圖中，獲得深入了解。 © ^然，本發明在某些另件上，或另件之安排上容許有 所不同，但所選用之實施例，則於本說明書中，予以詳細 說明，並於附圖中展示其構造。 【實施方式】 首先’請參閱第1圖至第4圖所示’本實施例係提供 一種擺動式扳手，其主要係由一固定顎1、一活動顎2、 一作動組3、一手柄4、一擋銷5以及一固定件6所構成 ，其中： © 該固定顎1，具有一容置槽11，並於該容置槽1 1 上方係具有一與該容置槽1 1相通之滑道1 2，而於該容 置槽1 1下方則設有一與外部相通之樞接槽1 3，且於該 容置槽1 1一側係橫向貫設有一穿孔14，並於該穿孔1 4中係徑向貫設一通孔χ 5，且該通孔1 5並與該樞接槽 13相連通。 該活動顎2，其供設置於該固定顎1之滑道1 2内並 可沿該滑道1 2橫移，以使該活動顎2與該固定顎1間係 7 201016396 形成一可變更間距之夾固區21，並於活動顎2底部係具 有一齒部2 2 ^ 該作動組3，係設置於該固定顎1之容置槽1 1中， 該作動組3係包含有一軸件3 1以及一彈簧3 2，該轴件 3 1係具有一第一端部3 1 1與一第二端部3 1 2以及一 位於該第一端部3 1 1與第二端部3 1 2間之中段部3 1 3 ’而該軸件3 1其中段部3 1 3與該第二端部3 1 2間 係略微收縮而形成有一阻擋部3 14，該軸件3 1之第二 © 端部3 1 2與阻播部3 14係穿置於該固S顎1之穿孔1 4中’並令該阻擋部3 1 4係與該通孔1 5相互對應，而 於該軸件3 1中段部3 1 3上則套設有一呈螺紋狀結構之 滚輪3 3，且該滾輪33係供與該活動顎2底部之齒部2 2相互潘合，使得該滾輪3 3在旋動時可帶動該活動顎2 橫移，而調整該夾固區2 1的間距大小，而該彈簧3 2係 穿設於該軸件3 1之中段部3 1 3上，且該彈簧3 2之二 端係分別抵住滾輪3 3及容置槽1 1内壁。 該手柄4 ’前端設有一轴孔41，並藉由插置一樞轴 42而可樞設在該固定顎1底部之樞接槽1 3中，以使該 手柄4係可呈弧線移動的進行展開或收合之動作，並於該 手柄4前端相對於樞轴4 2 —側更設有一凹槽4 3，以供 容置一彈性體4 4 (本實施例為一彈簧），且該彈性體4 4 係以其一端頂推於該柩接槽1 3之内緣處，另於該手柄4 之凹槽43旁係具有一呈預定形狀之卡固部45，且該手 柄4前端相對樞軸4 2之另一側則插置一扣環4 6。 201016396 該擋銷5，係滑設於該固定顎χ之通孔i 5内，該擋 銷5—端並與該手柄4上之扣環4 6相接，以供該手柄4 前端與該固定顎1彼此樞轉時，該手柄4前端可^ 銷5滑移，而使該擋銷5另一端可選擇性阻擔該 阻擋部3 14。 該固定件6，係概呈梯形，並容置於該固定顎丄之樞 接槽1 3—侧，且該固定件6於相對該卡固部4 5之相鄰 兩平面係形成有一與該手柄4卡固部4 5形狀相對應之限 ❹位段6 4，該固定件6端面則設有一固定孔6 7，而該固 定顎1底部外侧係設有一與該固定孔6 7相對之滑槽工 6 ’ 一插銷6 3係由該樞接槽1 3外侧之滑槽1 6穿設於 該固定件6之固定孔6 7中，且該插銷6 3係朝向該固定 韻1外侧之一端係形成有一撥動部631，藉此，操作者 即得藉由扳動該插銷6 3之撥動部6 3 1而使該固定件6 係可受該插銷6 3連動而沿該滑槽1 6並相對該手柄4之 ❹ 卡固部4 5進行一相互卡合以及一相對遠離之動作。 且當該固定件6以其限位段6 4而與該手柄4之卡固 部4 5相互卡合時，即可使該手柄4可受該限位段6 4之 限制卡掣而處於不可樞擺之狀態；再者，當調整該固定件 6之位置而使該限位段6 4與該手柄4之卡固部4 5相對 遠離，該手柄4卡固部4 5與該固定件β限位段6 4之間 即會形成有一可提供該手柄4相對於該固定顎1樞動時所 需之擺動空間7。 請繼續搭配參閱第3圖，當使用者欲對多角頭螺件8 9 201016396 進行旋鎖時，係先撥動該滾輪3 3而調整夾固區2 !的間 距，以挾持住該多角頭螺絲8，此時，該手柄4前端的二 銷5係與該固定顆1内之轴件3工阻擔部3工4呈現相^ 卡¥之狀態，而使該夾目區2 維持於固定間距，當使 用者扳動該插銷6 3之撥動部6 3工，並令該固定件6之 限位段6 4與該手柄4之卡固部4 5相對卡合時，由於該 卡固部4 5與該限位段6 4之形狀係相互對應，因此當使 用者扳動該手柄4時，該手柄4前端即會受該固定件6限 ® 位段6 4之卡掣，而使該手柄4不會相對於該固定顎工^ 行旋擺動作，並藉此即可使本發明之擺動式扳手得具有傳 統活動扳手之操作方式。 接著請繼續搭配參閱第4圖，當使用者扳動該插銷6 3之撥動部631，並令該固定件6之限位段64與該手 柄4之卡固部4 5相對遠離時，該手柄4卡固部4 5與該 固定件6限位段6 4之間，即會形成有可提供該手柄4相 對於該固定顎1擺動時所需之擺動空間7;且當使用者以 ® 該手柄4前端之樞軸4 2為支點，而反勢扳動該手柄4 時’如第5圖所示，該手柄4即可朝該擺動空間7方向進 行樞擺’並使該手柄4前端的彈性體4 4會受該樞接槽1 3内緣抵頂而呈壓縮狀態，此時該擋銷5即可受該手柄4 連動而自該轴件3 1之阻擋部3 1 4位置移出，而不再阻 擋該軸件3 1，如此一來，當該活動顎2前端受到多角頭 螺件8之鈍角處的頂推時，即可迫使該活動顎2與該滾輪 3 3 —併向外推移，並使該容置槽1 1内的彈簧32得受 201016396 到，滾輪3 3的壓迫而成壓縮狀態，如此_來，即可使失 固區2土的間距稍微張開’而輕易反勢攏動該手柄4。 ，:使用者正勢扳動該手括4時，將回復如第4圖所 不’已壓縮的彈性體4 4會因著彈性作而爭 動並推移該稽銷5再:欠= 中以形成卡掣狀態，而已壓縮之彈簧32亦因 得使而將原向外推移的滚輪3 3推回原定位，炎 Ο ❹ 頭螺；8之：21恢復原間距’而可繼續進行旋動該多負 鎖動作並藉由不斷重複的進行單次連貫性之旋 地-成旌二、略多次移開、靠入等重複性動作，而輕鬆 地凡成旋鎖多角頭螺件8的動作。 為丨接2參閱第6圖〜第8圖’其係為本發明之第二實 、、上述第—實施例之差異係在於，該S1定件6 A， 其端面係具有1部6 i以可供容置—彈性件6 2，並如 第8圖所不’該gj定件6 A係容置於該固定顎丨之框接槽 1 3 -側中’並同樣利用一插鎖6 3 A由該樞接槽丄3外 侧穿設於該固定件6A之凹部6工中，以及藉該彈性件6 2係頂撐於該樞接槽13内壁與凹部6丄間，而使該固定 件6 A係可被樞設於該樞接槽丄3中並與該手柄4之卡固 部4 5相對，且該固定件6 A周緣係形成有一與該手柄4 卡固部4 5形狀相對應之限位段6 4 a，一略微内縮之活 動段6 5以及一往外凸伸之撥動部6 6，而使用者係可藉 由扳動該撥動部6 6以轉動該固定件6厶，並使該固定件 6 A係可選擇性地以其限位段6 4 A或活動段6 5而與該 201016396 手柄4卡固部4 5相對，而於此實施例中，該手柄4卡固 咅P 4 5 # s 、主一内凹弧面，而該限位段6 4 A則呈一外凸弧 面’因此當該手柄4卡固部4 5與該固定件6A限位段6 A相互卡合時，即可以兩弧面相接之狀態以提供全面性 乎双禾’而可有效抵抗該手柄4於受力旋擺時所產生 之扭力。 且當該固定件6 A以其限位段6 4A而與該手柄4之 卡固部4 5相對時，該固定件6A之限位段6 4A即可與 ❹該=柄4之卡固部4 5相互卡合，以使該手柄4可受該限 位&64A之限制卡掣而處於不可樞擺之狀態；再者，當 調整該ID定件6 A之位置而使該限位段6 4 A與該手柄4 之卡固部4 5相對遠離，並令其活動段6 5與該手柄4之 卡固部4 5相對時，該手柄4卡固部4 5與該固定件6A 活動段6 5之間即會形成有一可提供該手柄4相對於該固 定顎1樞動時所需之擺動空間7 A。201016396 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] A manual type tool, in particular, an oscillating wrench having both a conventional and a one-way drive type. [Prior Art] It is difficult to use the adjustable wrench. For the multi-head & wrench with multi-corner for the twist lock, it is necessary to repeatedly remove and lean in to implement the locking and unscrewing. However, this kind of operation mode is used for the use of more than a good time, there is a problem in the market, and there is a problem that can be solved like a spine to solve such a problem, and the movable wrench is also 'to easily lock the multi-corner head== reciprocating swing wrench The handle body, and up, its: =:= Lidi _594 "Improved wrench structure", the case of the previous issue of the issuer's previous application of the case ==,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Piece and - pin, ® == end and fixed _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The elastic effect of the blade is yellow, and the activity can be fixed continuously and then restored to a holding state, and then the sweat is completed in a rotary lock with multiple functions. However, the structural design of the above-mentioned wrench is still not perfect, because it is only the function of the unidirectional twist-lock screw of the wrench, and it cannot achieve the dual function of the ratchet-drive type. There is still a need for 5 201016396 improvements. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to provide a wrench that can be used to limit the swinging state of the wrench, and which has a dual function. In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the system provides a fixed 颚, an active ridge, an actuating group: „hand, including a fixed 颚 with a receiving groove, and the Φ φ Providing a slot for communicating with the slot, and arranging and passing through a through hole in the through hole and providing a through hole in the hole (7) and along the slide track: The actuation group is disposed in the fixed portion, and the actuation group includes a shaft member and a slot-the first end portion and a second end portion and a first portion; the ==: the first The second end portion is placed at the second end of the fixed rhyme, and the second end portion of the blocking portion is worn by the bottom portion of the movable portion, and the ', , the middle portion is on the upper end and the two ends of the spring Corresponding to the roller and the receiving wall respectively, the supporting pin is disposed in the through hole of the fixing cymbal, and the front end of the handle is connected for the front end of the handle and the fixed rhyme to be dragged to each other The material is connected with __slip, and the smashing material resists the resistance of the shaft member. The feature is: Select 201016396. The front end of the handle is formed with a card. a fixing portion is disposed between the bottom of the fixing raft and the handle fixing portion, and the fixing member is formed with at least a limiting portion, and the limiting portion of the fixing member is affixed to the handle When the portion performs a mutual engagement and a relatively distant movement, and the limiting portion is relatively far away from the fastening portion, a swinging space is formed between the fastening portion of the handle and the fixing member. And other objects and advantages, it is not difficult to obtain an in-depth understanding from the following detailed description of the embodiments and the drawings. © ^ However, the present invention allows for some parts, or arrangements of parts. The embodiments are selected, but the selected embodiments are described in detail in the present specification, and the structures are shown in the drawings. [Embodiment] First, please refer to the first embodiment to the fourth embodiment. The utility model provides a swinging wrench, which is mainly composed of a fixed jaw 1, a movable jaw 2, an actuation group 3, a handle 4, a stopper pin 5 and a fixing member 6, wherein: Having a receiving slot 11 and in the receiving slot 1 1 The side has a slideway 12 that communicates with the accommodating slot 1 1 , and a pivoting slot 13 that communicates with the outside is disposed below the accommodating slot 1 1 and is on the side of the accommodating slot 1 1 . A through hole 14 is disposed transversely, and a through hole χ 5 is radially disposed in the through hole 14 , and the through hole 15 is communicated with the pivoting groove 13 . The movable 颚 2 is provided for The slide 12 of the fixed crucible 1 can be traversed along the slide 12 to form a clamping zone 21 with a variable spacing between the movable crucible 2 and the fixed crucible 1 201016396, and is active. The bottom portion of the crucible 2 has a tooth portion 2 2 ^. The actuation group 3 is disposed in the receiving groove 1 1 of the fixed crucible 1 , and the actuation group 3 includes a shaft member 3 1 and a spring 3 2 . The piece 3 1 has a first end portion 31 1 and a second end portion 3 1 2 and a section 3 1 3 ′ between the first end portion 31 1 and the second end portion 3 1 2 The shaft member 3 1 has a slight contraction between the segment portion 3 1 3 and the second end portion 3 1 2 to form a blocking portion 314. The second end portion 3 1 2 of the shaft member 3 1 and the blocking portion 3 14 is placed in the perforation of the solid S颚1 4' and the block is blocked The portion 3 1 4 is corresponding to the through hole 15 , and a roller 3 3 having a threaded structure is sleeved on the middle portion 3 1 3 of the shaft member 3 1 , and the roller 33 is provided for the activity 颚2 The bottom teeth 2 2 are mutually joined, so that the roller 3 3 can drive the movable 颚 2 to traverse when rotating, and adjust the spacing of the clamping zone 21, and the spring 32 is worn through The shaft portion 3 1 has a middle portion 3 1 3 , and the two ends of the spring portion 3 2 respectively abut against the roller 3 3 and the inner wall of the receiving groove 1 1 . The front end of the handle 4' is provided with a shaft hole 41, and is pivotally disposed in the pivoting groove 13 of the bottom of the fixing jaw 1 by inserting a pivot 42 so that the handle 4 can be moved in an arc. The action of unfolding or collapsing, and a groove 4 3 is disposed on the front end of the handle 4 relative to the pivot 4 2 side for receiving an elastic body 4 4 (in this embodiment, a spring), and the elasticity The body 4 4 is pushed at the inner edge of the splicing groove 13 by one end thereof, and has a fixing portion 45 of a predetermined shape beside the groove 43 of the handle 4, and the front end of the handle 4 is opposite to the pivot On the other side of the shaft 4 2 is inserted a buckle 46. 201016396 The pin 5 is slidably disposed in the through hole i 5 of the fixed cymbal, and the pin 5 is connected to the buckle 46 on the handle 4 for the front end of the handle 4 and the fixing When the cymbals 1 are pivoted to each other, the front end of the handle 4 can be slipped by the pin 5, and the other end of the stop pin 5 can selectively block the blocking portion 314. The fixing member 6 is substantially trapezoidal and is disposed on the side of the pivoting groove 13 - 3 of the fixing jaw, and the fixing member 6 is formed on the adjacent two planes opposite to the fixing portion 45 The fixing portion 4 of the fixing member 6 is provided with a fixing hole 67, and the outer side of the fixing member 1 is provided with a sliding surface opposite to the fixing hole 67. The slot 6 6 is inserted into the fixing hole 6 7 of the fixing member 6 through the sliding slot 16 of the outer side of the pivoting slot 13 , and the latch 6 3 is oriented toward one end of the fixed rhyme 1 A dialing portion 631 is formed, whereby the operator can pull the fixing member 6 to be interlocked with the latch 6 3 along the sliding slot 1 by pulling the dial portion 63 1 of the latch 6 3 6 and with respect to the handle 4, the fastening portion 45 performs a mutual engagement and a relatively distant movement. And when the fixing member 6 is engaged with the fixing portion 45 of the handle 4 by the limiting portion 64, the handle 4 can be locked by the limiting portion 64. The state of the pivoting; further, when the position of the fixing member 6 is adjusted, the limiting portion 64 is relatively far away from the fixing portion 45 of the handle 4, and the fixing portion 45 of the handle 4 and the fixing member β Between the limit segments 64, a oscillating space 7 is provided which provides the handle 4 for pivoting relative to the fixed cymbal 1. Please continue to refer to Figure 3. When the user wants to twist the multi-head screw 8 9 201016396, first adjust the spacing of the clamping zone 2 by dialing the roller 3 3 to hold the multi-head screw. 8. At this time, the two pins 5 of the front end of the handle 4 and the shaft member 3 of the fixed piece 1 are in a state of being in a state of being stuck, and the clamping area 2 is maintained at a fixed pitch. When the user pulls the toggle portion 6 of the latch 6 3 and the limit portion 64 of the fixing member 6 is engaged with the fastening portion 45 of the handle 4, due to the fastening portion 4 5 and the shape of the limiting segment 64 4 correspond to each other, so when the user pulls the handle 4, the front end of the handle 4 is affected by the fixing member 6 of the position 6 4, so that The handle 4 does not swing with respect to the fixed work, and thereby the swing wrench of the present invention can be operated with a conventional adjustable wrench. Then, please continue to refer to FIG. 4, when the user pulls the toggle portion 631 of the latch 6 3 and makes the limiting portion 64 of the fixing member 6 relatively far from the fastening portion 45 of the handle 4, Between the latching portion 4 5 of the handle 4 and the limiting portion 64 of the fixing member 6, there is formed an oscillating space 7 required to provide the handle 4 to swing relative to the fixed cymbal 1; The pivot 4 2 of the front end of the handle 4 is a fulcrum, and when the handle 4 is pulled in the opposite direction, as shown in FIG. 5, the handle 4 can be pivoted toward the swinging space 7 and the front end of the handle 4 is The elastic body 4 4 is compressed by the inner edge of the pivoting groove 13 , and the retaining pin 5 can be moved from the blocking portion 3 1 4 of the shaft member 3 by the handle 4 . The shaft member 3 1 is no longer blocked, so that when the front end of the movable jaw 2 is pushed by the obtuse angle of the polygonal head screw 8, the movable jaw 2 and the roller 3 3 can be forced to Externally, and the spring 32 in the accommodating groove 1 1 is subjected to the compression of the 201013396, the roller 3 3 is compressed, so that the spacing of the soil in the deghost zone 2 is slightly 'Potential Anti-rope and easily moving the handle 4. ,: When the user pulls the hand 4, it will return to the elastic body 4 which is not compressed as shown in Fig. 4. It will compete for the elastic work and shift the sales 5 again: owe = zhongyi Forming a click state, and the compressed spring 32 also pushes the roller 3 3 which is originally outwardly pushed back to the original position, and the snail head; 8: 21 restores the original pitch' and can continue to rotate. The multi-negative locking action and the repeated action of the single-cohering rotary-to-two-step, slightly multiple-moving, leaning-in and other repetitive actions, and the action of the multi-headed screw 8 . For the splicing 2, see FIG. 6 to FIG. 8 'which is the second embodiment of the present invention, and the above-described first embodiment differs in that the S1 stator 6 A has an end face having one portion 6 i The elastic member 6 2 can be accommodated, and as shown in Fig. 8, the gj stator 6 A is placed in the side of the frame groove 13 - of the fixed jaw and the same uses a latch 6 3 A is disposed in the recess 6 of the fixing member 6A from the outside of the pivoting groove 3, and is supported by the elastic member 62 between the inner wall of the pivoting groove 13 and the recess 6丄, so that the fixing member is 6A can be pivoted in the pivoting slot 3 and opposite to the locking portion 45 of the handle 4, and the periphery of the fixing member 6 A is formed to correspond to the shape of the handle 4 of the handle 4 The limiting section 6 4 a, a slightly retracted movable section 6 5 and an outwardly protruding dialing portion 6 6 and the user can rotate the fixing member 6 by pulling the dialing portion 6 6 And the fixing member 6A is selectively opposite to the 201016396 handle 4 fastening portion 45 by its limiting portion 64A or the movable portion 65, and in this embodiment, the handle 4 is stuck.固咅 P 4 5 # s , the main inner concave curved surface, The limiting section 6 4 A has an outer convex curved surface. Therefore, when the locking portion 4 5 of the handle 4 and the limiting portion 6 A of the fixing member 6A are engaged with each other, the two arc surfaces can be connected. It provides comprehensiveness and is effective against the torsion generated by the handle 4 when it is subjected to a force swing. And when the fixing member 6 A is opposite to the fixing portion 45 of the handle 4 by the limiting portion 64A, the limiting portion 6 4A of the fixing member 6A can be engaged with the locking portion of the handle 4. 4 5 are engaged with each other, so that the handle 4 can be in a state of being non-pivotable by the limit of the limit &64A; further, when the position of the ID holder 6 A is adjusted, the limit segment is 6 4 A is relatively far away from the fastening portion 45 of the handle 4, and when the movable portion 65 is opposite to the fastening portion 45 of the handle 4, the handle 4 is fixed to the fixing member 4 5 and the fixing member 6A Between the segments 65, a oscillating space 7A is provided which provides the handle 4 to be pivoted relative to the fixed cymbal 1.
^ 接著請繼續參閱第9圖，當使用者扳動該固定件6 A 之撥動部6 6 ’並令該固定件6A之限位段64A與該手 柄4之卡固部4 5相對卡合時，該手柄4前端即會受該固 定件6 A限位段6 4 A之卡掣，而使該手柄4不可相對於 該固定顎1進行旋擺動作，並藉此同樣可使本實施例之擺 動式扳手得具有傳統活動扳手之操作方式。 而當使用者扳動該固定件6A之撥動部6 6，並令該 固定件6 A之活動段6 5與該手柄4之卡固部4 5相對， 而使該限位段6 4A與該手柄4之卡固部4 5相對遠離 12 201016396 時，將如第1 0圖所示，該手柄4卡固部4 5與該固定件 6 Α活動段6 5之間，即會形成有可提供該手柄4相對於 該固定顎1擺動時所需之擺動空間7 A;藉此，當使用杳 以該手柄4前端之柩轴4 2為支點，而反勢扳動該手柄4 時，如第1 1圖所示，該手柄4即可朝該擺動空間7A方 向進行樞擺，而使本實施例所構成之擺動式扳手同樣可達 到以單次連貫性方式完成旋鎖具多角螺件之功效。 ΟThen, please continue to refer to FIG. 9 , when the user pulls the toggle portion 6 6 ′ of the fixing member 6 A and the limiting portion 64A of the fixing member 6A is engaged with the fastening portion 45 of the handle 4 . The front end of the handle 4 is subjected to the latching of the limiting portion 6 4 A of the fixing member 6 A, so that the handle 4 is not swingable relative to the fixed jaw 1 , and thereby the same embodiment can be used. The oscillating wrench has the operation mode of a traditional adjustable wrench. When the user pulls the dial portion 6 6 of the fixing member 6A and makes the movable portion 65 of the fixing member 6 A oppose the locking portion 45 of the handle 4, the limiting portion 6 4A is When the locking portion 4 5 of the handle 4 is relatively far from 12 201016396, as shown in FIG. 10 , between the locking portion 4 5 of the handle 4 and the movable portion 6 5 of the fixing member 6 , a form may be formed. Providing a swinging space 7 A required for the handle 4 to swing relative to the fixed jaw 1; thereby, when the cymbal 4 2 of the front end of the handle 4 is used as a fulcrum, and the handle 4 is pulled in the opposite direction, such as As shown in FIG. 1 , the handle 4 can be pivoted in the direction of the swinging space 7A, and the swinging wrench formed in the embodiment can also achieve the effect of completing the multi-angle screw of the rotary lock in a single coherent manner. . Ο
而如第1 2圖所示，其係為本發明之第三實施例，其 與上述第二實施例之差異係在於，該固定件6 B之周緣係 具有該限位段6 4 B與該活動段6 5 B，且該插銷6 3 B 一端係由該樞接槽1 3外侧穿設於該固定件6 β之凹部β 1 Β而與該固定件6 Β相接，該插銷6 3 Β另一端則往外 彎折而形成有一扳動部6 3 1Β，藉此，當使用者對該扳 動郤6 3 1 Β施力轉動時，即可同步帶動該固定件6 Β進 仃轉動’而令該固定件6 Β係可選擇性地以其限位段6 4 Β或/舌動段6 5 Β而與該手柄4之卡固部4 5相對。 如第1 3圖所示，當使用者轉動該扳動部6 3工Β， 固疋件6 Β以其限位段6 4 Β而與該手柄4之卡固 二2對時’ 定件6 Β之限位段6 4 Β即可與該手 6 4 Β之固部4 5相互卡合’以使該手柄4可受該限位段 動該扳動St處於不可樞擺之狀態；而當使用者轉 與該手柄4之」^’並令該蚊件6 Β之限位段64 Β 鱼兮丰紅^卞固部4 5相對遠離，而使該活動段6 5 Β 、以 之卡固部45相對時，如第14圖所示，該手 13 201016396 柄4卡固部4 5與該固定件6 B活動段6 5 B之間即會形 成有一可提供該手柄4相對於該固定顎1樞動時所需之擺 動空間7 B。 並由上述實施例之說明可知，本發明係藉由調整該固 定件6之位置，即可使本發明所提供之擺動式扳手可兼具 有傳統式與單向驅動式的雙重功能者，其操作上不僅可相 當快速方便，且本發明之結構簡單，於組裝或製造加工上 皆相當容易，因而更深具實用性。 ❹ 201016396 【圖式簡單說明】 圖係本發明第—較佳實施例之分解立體圖。 圖係本發明第—實施例之組合立體圖。 ®係本發明第—較佳實施例之使用狀態示意圖， 係用以顯示當該固定件限位段與該手柄卡固 邛相對卡合時之狀態。 4圖係本發明第一較佳實施例之使用狀態示意圖， 第As shown in FIG. 2, which is a third embodiment of the present invention, the difference from the second embodiment is that the periphery of the fixing member 6B has the limiting portion 6 4 B and the The movable portion 6 5 B is connected to the fixing member 6 穿 by the outer side of the pivoting groove 13 and the concave portion β 1 Β of the fixing member 6 β. The latch 6 3 Β The other end is bent outward to form a triggering portion 63 1 1Β, whereby when the user rotates the force by the pulling force, the fixing member 6 can be driven to rotate simultaneously. The fixing member 6 can be selectively opposed to the fixing portion 45 of the handle 4 by its limiting portion 6 4 Β or / linguistic portion 6 5 。. As shown in FIG. 3, when the user rotates the triggering portion 6 3, the fixing member 6 is locked with the handle 4 by the limiting portion 6 4 ' 'set 6 The limit section 6 4 Β can be engaged with the solid part 4 5 of the hand 6 4 ' so that the handle 4 can be moved by the limit section to be in a state of being non-pivotable; The user turns to the "^" of the handle 4 and makes the restriction section 64 of the mosquito net 6 相对 兮 兮 红 卞 卞 卞 相对 相对 4 4 , , , , , , , 相对 相对 相对 相对 相对 相对 相对 相对 相对 相对 相对 相对 相对 相对 相对 相对 相对When the portion 45 is opposite, as shown in FIG. 14, a gap between the handle 13 201016396 shank 4 and the movable portion 6 5 B of the fixing member 6 B is formed to provide the handle 4 relative to the fixed 颚1 The swinging space 7 B required for pivoting. It can be seen from the description of the above embodiments that the present invention can adjust the position of the fixing member 6, so that the swinging wrench provided by the present invention can have both the traditional function and the one-way driving function. Not only can it be relatively quick and convenient to operate, but the structure of the present invention is simple, and it is relatively easy to assemble or manufacture, and thus more practical. ❹ 201016396 [Simplified illustration of the drawings] The drawings are exploded perspective views of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. The drawings are a combined perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention. ® is a schematic view showing the state of use of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention for displaying a state in which the stopper restricting portion is engaged with the handle catching portion. 4 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention,
係用以顯示當該固定件限位段與該手柄卡固 部相對遠離時之狀態。 第5圖係本發明第一較佳實施例之使用狀態示意圖， 係用以顯示當該固定件限位段與該手柄卡固 部相對遠離，且反勢旋擺該手柄時之狀態。 第6圖係本發明第二實施例之分解立體圖。 第7圖係本發明第二實施例之組合立體圖。 第8圖係第7圖A —Α向之局部剖面示意圖，係用以 顯示該固定件樞設於該固定顎之柩接槽中之 狀態。 第9圖係本發明第二實施例之使用狀態示意圖，係用 以顯示當該固定件限位段與該手柄卡固部相 對卡合時之狀態。 第1〇圖係本發明第二實施例之使用狀態示意圖，係 用以顯示當該固定件限位段與該手柄卡固部 相對遠離時之狀態。 第1 1圖係本發明第二實施例之使用狀態示意圖，係 15 201016396 用以顯示當該固定件活動段與該手柄卡固部 相對，且反勢旋擺該手柄時之狀態。 第1 2圖係本發明第三實施例之分解立髏圖。 第1 3圖係本發明第三實施例之使用狀態示意圖，係 用以顯示當該固定件限位段與該手柄卡固部 相對卡合時之狀態。 第1 4圖係本發明第三實施例之使用狀態示意圖，係 用以顯示當該固定件限位段與該手柄卡固部 相對遠離時之狀態。 【主要元件符號說明】 固定顎1 容置槽1 1 滑道1 2 樞接槽1 3 穿孔1 4 通孔1 5 滑槽1 6 活動顎2 夾固區2 1 齒部2 2 作動組3 轴件3 1 彈簧3 2 第一端部3 1 1 第一端部3 1 2 中段部3 1 3 阻擋部3 1 4 滾輪3 3 手柄4 軸孔4 1 樞軸4 2 凹槽4 3 彈性體4 4 卡固部4 5 扣環4 6 擋銷5 201016396 固定件6 彈性件6 2 限位段6 4 撥動部6 6、6 3 擺動空間7 凹部6 1 插銷6 3 活動段6 5 固定孔6 7 螺件8It is used to display the state when the fixing member limit portion is relatively far from the handle fastening portion. Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention for displaying a state in which the stopper restricting section is relatively far from the handle catching portion and the handle is swung in a counter-potential. Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 is a combined perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the state in which the fixing member is pivotally disposed in the splicing groove of the fixed cymbal. Fig. 9 is a view showing the state of use of the second embodiment of the present invention for displaying a state in which the stopper restricting portion is engaged with the handle catching portion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a view showing a state of use of a second embodiment of the present invention for displaying a state in which the stopper restricting section is relatively distant from the handle catching portion. Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the second embodiment of the present invention, which is a state in which the movable portion of the fixing member is opposed to the handle engaging portion and the handle is swung in a counter-potential manner. Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 1 is a view showing the state of use of the third embodiment of the present invention, showing a state in which the stopper restricting portion is engaged with the handle catching portion. Fig. 14 is a view showing the state of use of the third embodiment of the present invention, showing a state in which the stopper restricting section is relatively far from the handle catching portion. [Main component symbol description] Fixed 颚1 accommodating groove 1 1 Slide 1 2 Pivot groove 1 3 Perforation 1 4 Through hole 1 5 Chute 1 6 Activity 颚 2 Clamping area 2 1 Tooth 2 2 Actuation group 3 Axis Piece 3 1 spring 3 2 first end 3 1 1 first end 3 1 2 middle section 3 1 3 barrier 3 1 4 roller 3 3 handle 4 shaft hole 4 1 pivot 4 2 groove 4 3 elastomer 4 4 Fixing part 4 5 Buckle 4 6 Stopping pin 5 201016396 Fixing member 6 Elastic member 6 2 Limiting section 6 4 Pulling part 6 6、6 3 Swinging space 7 Recessed part 6 1 Pin 6 3 Active section 6 5 Fixing hole 6 7 screw 8
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