201014066 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種用來與一同轴電纜之一端端接之電 子連接器。 【先前技術】 由於其適宜的電氣特性，同軸電、纜和連接器已漸漸普 及於電子互連裝置及周邊系統之應用中。同軸電纜連接器 典型上會含有一内電氣接件，其以同軸組態方式設置在一 導電殼體之外電氣接件内部，其間藉由一介電材料分隔該 内電氣接件與外電氣接件。上述内電氣接件會與同轴電纜 的内導電體一端端接，而上述導電殼體則接合在與該内導 電體同轴設置之同軸電纜外導電體上。上述同軸電纜之外 導電體與同軸電纜連接器之殼體一般會作為連接器裝置的 接地路徑。 然而，現今至少有一些習知同軸電纜連接器殼體的幾 何外型在設計上會需要進行多道部件撓曲手續才能完全達 Φ 成其同軸電纜與同軸電纜連接器之間的端接。舉例言之， 上述多道撓曲作業可能包含將連接器之接地片捲繞在一同 軸電纜的外導電體上，以及用保持片將上述外電氣接件固 持在相當於該殼體基座之位置上。再者，對至少一些習知 的同軸電纜連接器而言，其部分的同軸電纜外導電體端在 端接作業中會延伸超出上述接地片的範圍外。該超出的外 導電體端部分之圓周除了與基座接合之區域外，位於其餘 圓周區域之外導電體端皆會裸露出來，有產生電磁干擾 201014066 (EMI)之虞。 鑑於上述原因，現今業界對於同軸電纜連接器之要求 在於：能以較少的作業手續達成同軸纜線與同軸電纜連接 器之間的端接，並/或能提供較至少一些目前習知的同軸電 纜連接器更佳的電磁干擾防護效果。 【發明内容】 根據本發明，其例中提供了一種用以與一同轴電纜端 φ 接之電子連接器，該同軸電纜具有一外導電體及一絕緣 套；其中，該外導電體包含一外圓周，該外圓周具有四個 四分之一圓弧。該電子連接器包含一導電殼體，該殼體包 含：一電纜接收端部位，其設置來接合該同軸電纜之絕緣 套；一配接端部位，其設置來接合另一同軸連接器，一基 座，其在該電纜接收端部位與該配接端部位間延伸，係設 置來接合該同軸電纜之外導電體；以及一外電氣接件，其 界定出一插座。該電子連接器包含一對自該外電氣接件處 向外延伸之延伸部。上述基座設置來與一其中一第一四分 φ 之一圓弧處之外導電體接合，而該對延伸部則係設置來與 上述第一四分之一圓弧兩旁之一對第二四分之一圓弧處的 外導電體接合。 【實施方式】 第一圖為本發明一電子連接器實施範例之立體圖，其 描繪出電子連接器10與同軸電纜14之一端12端接之情 形。該電子連接器10包含一導電殼體16、一由該殼體16 所固持之絕緣件18、以及一由該絕緣件18所固持之内電 201014066 氣接件20。在一實施範例中，該内電氣接件2〇是一個插 接件，有時會被_稱為「插銷」。該殼體16包含一固持該絕 緣件18之外電氣接件22。該外電氣接件22係與該内電氣 接件20星同轴組態，且設置在該内電氣接件2〇之徑向外 侧。該絕緣件18會使該内電氣接件20與該外電氣接件22 及該殼體16的其它部位電性絕緣。發明中該内電氣接件 20係設計成可容收另一設置來與該電子連接器配接之 電子連接器（如第九圖及第十圖所示之電子連接器210，但 未侷限於此）的插座接件中（如第九圖及第十圖所示之插座 ❿接件220，但未侷限於此）。同樣地，上述外電氣接件22 係設置來與其它電子連接器之外電氣接件（如第九圖及第 十圖所示之外電氣接件222 ’但未侷限於此)接合。在一些 實施例中，上述該些其它的電子連接器係裝設在一基板 上，如電路板、面板、或其它類似者，但未侷限於此。在 其它的實施例中，上述該些其它的電子連接器可能還會與 另一同轴電纜（未圖示）之一端端接。 … 馨 一β實施範例中，殼體16是為一接地路徑，叩門嵬氣接 點20是為一訊號路徑。或者，亦可由該殼體16作為訊號 路徑:而由該内電氣接點20作為接地路徑。電子連接器" ίο y為任何適合用來與任何類型之同轴電甓一起使用之^ 接器，如時下被稱為「同軸電纜連接器」之連接器。在一 =)例中，該電子連接器是為一超微型同軸連接器 圖 導 第二圖為沿第一圖切線2-2所作之同轴電纜14截面 =轴電纜14包含：一内導電體24、一圍繞著該内 電體24的絕緣件26、一圍繞著該絕緣件26的外導電體 201014066 28、以及-圍繞著該外導電體28的絕緣套3()。該 體24、該絕緣件26、該外導電體28、及該絕緣套 j ”’該絕緣件26設置在該内導電體 ：呈 該外導電體28則設置在該絕緣件26徑向外側該=衣 在該外導電體28徑向外侧。該外導電體28 -段圓周32區域，其於圖中分為四個四分之一圓弧有 36、38、40。在文中該些圓弧34、36、％、4()可 4、 為「第一四分之一圓弧」以及/或「第二之 蓦 在-實施範例中，外導電體28為—接地路㈣該 為-職純U，亦可由該外導_ 28作 路徑，由該内導電體24作為接地路徑。 ’、’訊唬 θ 第三圖及第四圖為電子連接器1G(第—圖及第 七圖）之殼體16實施範例的立體圖，其分別描繪出該紅 16未組裝及組裝後之情形。該㈣16會沿―中心縱 在一電纜接收端部位42及一配接端部位44之間延伸出一 段長度L。該電纜接收端部位42係設置來與該同軸電纜 之絕緣套30(第一圖、第二圖及第五圖〜第七圖）銜接。該配 $端部位44則設置來與其它的電子連接器銜合。在一^施 範例中，該外電氣接件22會設置在該殼體16之配接蠕部 位上44圖中該殼體16包含一基座46，該基座46沿著— 中心縱軸41在該電纜接收端部位42與該配接端部位44之 間延伸出一段長度L。該外電氣接件22定義出一插座48 並沿中心縱軸54在兩對向之端部5〇與52間延伸。在一實 施範例中，外電氣接件22會由一延伸部56所界定，其會 自基座46處沿著該中心縱軸41向外延伸，而另一對對向 201014066 f壁部58、60則從該延伸部56之一對對向側部62、64處 乙伸ϋ別的端部66、68。該壁部58之端部66與該壁部 6〇之端部68彼此相對，使得該延伸部56與該兩壁部58、 6〇立界定出該插座48。或者，該插座48亦可僅由一單一的 ^部（未圖示出）來界定，其可能從其中 一上述側部62、64 延伸至與另一上述侧部62、64對向之端部處。再者，插座 =亦了由兩侧部62、64所延伸出之單一連續壁體（圖未示） ^界定。當殼體16如第一圖及第四圖〜第八圖所示般组裝 ©時，該配接端雜44處之基座Μ會蓋住該外電氣接件Μ 端I5 50 口（其於第二圖所示未組裝之狀態下係呈開口狀 )吏配接端部位44之基座46與外電氣接件22之蠕部5〇合201014066 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an electronic connector for terminating with one end of a coaxial cable. [Prior Art] Due to its suitable electrical characteristics, coaxial cables, cables and connectors have gradually become commonplace in applications for electronic interconnection devices and peripheral systems. The coaxial cable connector typically includes an internal electrical connector that is disposed in a coaxial configuration within the electrical connector outside of the conductive housing, with the dielectric member separated from the external electrical interface by a dielectric material. Pieces. The inner electrical connector is terminated with one end of the inner conductor of the coaxial cable, and the conductive housing is coupled to the outer conductor of the coaxial cable disposed coaxially with the inner conductor. The outer conductor of the coaxial cable and the outer casing of the coaxial cable connector generally serve as a grounding path for the connector device. However, at present, at least some of the geometries of conventional coaxial cable connector housings are designed to require multiple component flexing procedures to fully align their coaxial cable with the coaxial cable connector. For example, the plurality of flexing operations may include winding a grounding piece of the connector around the outer conductor of the coaxial cable, and holding the outer electrical connector with the holding piece at a base corresponding to the housing. Location. Moreover, for at least some conventional coaxial cable connectors, portions of the coaxial cable outer conductor ends extend beyond the range of the ground lugs during termination operations. Except for the area where the excess outer conductor end portion is joined to the pedestal, the conductor ends are exposed outside the remaining circumferential area, and there is electromagnetic interference 201014066 (EMI). In view of the above reasons, the requirements for coaxial cable connectors in the industry today are that the termination between the coaxial cable and the coaxial cable connector can be achieved with fewer operating procedures, and/or at least some of the currently known coaxialities can be provided. Cable connectors provide better electromagnetic interference protection. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, an electronic connector for connecting to a coaxial cable end φ is provided. The coaxial cable has an outer conductor and an insulating sleeve; wherein the outer conductor includes a The outer circumference has four quarter arcs. The electronic connector includes a conductive housing, the housing includes: a cable receiving end portion disposed to engage the insulating sleeve of the coaxial cable; and a mating end portion configured to engage another coaxial connector, a base a seat extending between the cable receiving end portion and the mating end portion to engage an electrical conductor other than the coaxial cable; and an outer electrical connector defining a socket. The electrical connector includes a pair of extensions extending outwardly from the outer electrical connector. The pedestal is disposed to engage with a conductor other than a first one of the first quarter φ, and the pair of extensions is disposed adjacent to the first quarter arc The outer conductor at the quarter arc is joined. [Embodiment] The first figure is a perspective view of an embodiment of an electronic connector of the present invention, which depicts the termination of the electronic connector 10 with one end 12 of the coaxial cable 14. The electronic connector 10 includes a conductive housing 16, an insulating member 18 held by the housing 16, and an internal power supply 201014066 gas retaining member 20 held by the insulating member 18. In one embodiment, the inner electrical connector 2 is a connector and is sometimes referred to as a "plug." The housing 16 includes an electrical connector 22 that retains the insulator 18. The outer electrical connector 22 is coaxially disposed with the inner electrical connector 20 and disposed radially outward of the inner electrical connector 2''. The insulating member 18 electrically insulates the inner electrical connector 20 from the outer electrical connector 22 and other portions of the housing 16. In the invention, the inner electrical connector 20 is designed to accommodate another electronic connector (such as the electronic connector 210 shown in the ninth and tenth embodiments), but is not limited to In the socket connector of this) (such as the socket splicing member 220 shown in the ninth and tenth views, but not limited thereto). Similarly, the outer electrical connector 22 is configured to engage with electrical connectors other than the other electrical connectors (such as but not limited to the electrical connectors 222' shown in Figures 9 and 10). In some embodiments, the other electronic connectors described above are mounted on a substrate, such as a circuit board, panel, or the like, but are not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the other electronic connectors described above may also be terminated with one end of another coaxial cable (not shown). In the case of the β-β embodiment, the housing 16 is a ground path, and the xenon contact 20 is a signal path. Alternatively, the housing 16 can be used as a signal path: and the inner electrical contact 20 can be used as a ground path. The electronic connector " ίο y is any connector suitable for use with any type of coaxial cable, such as the connector now known as the "coaxial cable connector". In a =) example, the electronic connector is a pico-coaxial connector. The second figure is a coaxial cable 14 along the first line tangent 2-2. Section = shaft cable 14 includes: an inner conductor 24. An insulating member 26 surrounding the inner current body 24, an outer conductor 201014066 28 surrounding the insulating member 26, and an insulating sleeve 3 (around) surrounding the outer conductor 28. The body 24, the insulating member 26, the outer conductor 28, and the insulating sleeve j"" are disposed on the inner conductor: the outer conductor 28 is disposed radially outward of the insulator 26 = clothing is radially outside of the outer conductor 28. The outer conductor 28 is a section of the circumference 32, which is divided into four quarter arcs 36, 38, 40 in the figure. 34, 36, %, 4 () can be 4, "first quarter arc" and / or "second 蓦 in the implementation example, the outer conductor 28 is - grounding road (four) Pure U can also be used as the path from the outer guide _ 28, and the inner conductor 24 is used as the ground path. ', ' 唬 θ θ The third and fourth figures are the electronic connector 1G (the first picture and the seventh picture) A perspective view of an embodiment of the housing 16 depicting the unassembled and assembled condition of the red 16 respectively. The (four) 16 extends along a "center" between a cable receiving end portion 42 and a mating end portion 44. The length L. The cable receiving end portion 42 is disposed to be engaged with the insulating sleeve 30 (first, second, and fifth to seventh figures) of the coaxial cable. The end portion 44 is provided to engage with other electronic connectors. In one example, the outer electrical connector 22 is disposed on the mating portion of the housing 16 44. A base 46 is included that extends a length L between the cable receiving end portion 42 and the mating end portion 44 along the central longitudinal axis 41. The outer electrical connector 22 defines a receptacle 48. And extending along the central longitudinal axis 54 between the opposite ends 5〇 and 52. In an embodiment, the outer electrical connector 22 is defined by an extension 56 that will follow the base 46. The central longitudinal axis 41 extends outwardly, while the other pair of facing 201014066 f wall portions 58, 60 extends from the opposite side portions 62, 64 of the one of the extension portions 56 to the end portions 66, 68. The end portion 66 of the wall portion 58 and the end portion 68 of the wall portion 6 are opposed to each other such that the extension portion 56 and the two wall portions 58, 6 stand apart to define the socket 48. Alternatively, the socket 48 may be Defining a single portion (not shown) that may extend from one of the side portions 62, 64 to the end opposite the other of the side portions 62, 64. Again, insert The seat = also defined by a single continuous wall (not shown) extending from the side portions 62, 64. When the housing 16 is assembled as shown in the first and fourth to eighth figures The base Μ of the mating terminal 44 covers the outer electrical connector end I5 50 port (which is open in the unassembled state shown in the second figure) 吏 the mating end portion 44 The base 46 is coupled with the creeping portion 5 of the outer electrical connector 22
1 月I 如圖所示，一對延伸部70、72從該外電氣接件22向 外延伸而出。當殼體16如第—圖及第四圖〜第八圖 : 組裝時，該延伸部70、72會從該基座46處朝該彀體16、= 電纜接收端部位42延伸。延伸部7〇、72會從其各別的 端部74、76延伸至其各別的外端部78、8〇處。該延仲 ❹70、72會彼此撓折出一角度，使得其内端部74、76兩^ 間的距離會比其外端部78、80兩者間的距離更為靠近。 此，當殼體16如第一圖及第四圖〜第八圖所示般組裝如 該延伸部70、72會被撓折而呈現一相對於該中心縱， 的銳角。儘管圖中已表示出該銳角特定之角度，該延^ 70、72亦可撓折成相對於該中心縱軸41任意的傾斜邻 銳角’其間所夾角度可在0〇〜180。之間。雖然圖中所厂與 構僅具有一個延伸部70和一個延伸部72，然實作中 8 201014066 向上的電子連接器22可含有任意數目的延伸部70及/或72 自其上延伸而出。 如圖所示，殼體16之基座46含有一對相對的蓋片82、 84與一對相對的保持片86、88。該蓋片82、84會從該基 座46對向之侧部90、92分別向外延伸至端部94、96。當 殼體16如第一圖及第四圖〜第八圖所示般組裝時，其端部 94、96會被撓曲成彼此相向之狀態。或者，該基座46亦 可能僅含有一個蓋片（未圖示）從其中一側部90或92延伸 φ 至與另一側部90或92對向之端部處。再者，基座46可能 含有一個從該兩側部90、92延伸而出、單一不間斷的連續 形蓋片。儘管圖中僅表示出一個蓋片82和一個蓋片84, 然本發明之基座46亦可包含任意數目的蓋片82及/或蓋片 84從其上延伸而出。 另一方面，保持片86、88會從基座46兩相對之侧部 90、92處分別向外延伸至端部98、100處。當殼體16如 第一圖及第四圖〜第八圖所示般組裝時，端部98、100會被 撓曲成彼此相向之狀態。或者，基座46亦可能僅含有一單 φ 一的保持片（圖中未示出）從其中一侧部90或92延伸至與 另一側部90或92對向之端部。雖然圖中僅表示出一個保 持片86和一個保持片88，然本發明之基座46亦可能包含 任意數目的保持片86及/或保持片88從其上延伸而出。當 殼體16如第一圖及第四圖〜第七圖所示般組裝時，基座46 之保持片86、88會分別圍繞並與部分的延伸部70、72接 合，使得該延伸部70、72會分別被固持在部分的該保持片 86、88與部分的該基座46之間。發明中保持片86、88有 201014066 助於將外電氣接件22維持在如第一圖及第四圖〜第八圖所 示相對於基座46之位置上。 本發明之殼體16可使用任何適合的方法、製程、作 業、結構、手段等來製造，使殼體16得以如文中所述及/ 或如圖中所繪般作用。實作中殼體16之製作例子包含了從 一薄片材料切割出及/或壓印出該外殼16之外型，其中亦 可選擇將殼體16製作成當其尚未如第五圖、第六圖及第二 圖所示般組裝前，其外型會呈現如同第三圖所示般拆開的 φ 狀態，但注意此時其外電氣接件之壁部58與60尚未被撓 折成第三圖所示之態樣，而是平展在與第三圖中所示外殼 16其餘部位大致相同的平面上。 第五圖及第六圖為電子連接器10與同軸電纜14之部 分立體分解圖，其描繪出該電子連接器10與同軸電纜14 之組裝情形。第七圖為該電子連接器10與該同軸電纜14 之部分斷面立體圖，其描繪出該電子連接器10之配接端部 位44剖面。現在請參照第一圖及第五圖〜第七圖，電子連 接器10絕緣件18的一部份102會被固持在外電氣接件22 φ 之插座48内。如第三圖所示，當殼體16尚未組裝前，該 絕緣件18可先安裝在該插座48内。要將該外電氣接件22 如第一圖及第四圖〜第七圖所示般定位，該外電氣接件22 須從其於第三圖中所示之位置處往基座46方向撓折，使得 該配接端部位44處之基座46會蓋住該外電氣接件22之端 部50 口（其於第三圖所示未組裝之狀態下係呈開口狀），並 使該配接端部位44之基座46與該外電氣接件22之端部 50合攏。 201014066 如第五圖所示，在同軸電蜆14 —山 28會從絕緣套3〇中裸露出來，而 =12作外導電體 緣件26與該外導電體28中裸露電體從該絕 内導電體24之裸露部分會與内電 如/七圖所示，該 連接器10之内電氣接件20與該同軸 U子 24產生電性連結。該内電氣接件 目 導電體 寸、外形、幾何形狀等，並可以任何適合的尺 用任何適合的結構及/或手段等來與; ::接合。在一實施範例中’絕緣件18含有一開孔之二露 如第五圖所示’該開孔104至少會接收該内導電體以 的裸露部位。如第七圖所示，該内電氣接件2〇包含—開孔 108位於其一端部no處。上述之開孔1〇4會延伸穿^絕 緣件18内部至該内電氣接件20使得該開孔ι〇4得以與該 内電氣接件20之開孔108連通。該内導電體24之裸露部 位會延伸穿過該開孔104且被容收在該開孔1〇8内，使& 該内導電體24與該内電氣接件20接合並產生電氣連結。 在一實施範例中，内電氣接件20會含有一第一延伸部（未 圖不）從其端部110穿過该絕緣件18之開孔1 〇4朝電雙接 收端部位42延伸。在此實施範例中，其内導電體24之裸 露部份會被夾摯在該第一延伸部與一第二延伸部（未圖 示’該第二延伸部可從該端部110或該第一延伸部之一自 由端部延伸而出）之間使該内導電體24與該内電氣接件2〇 產生電性連結。 如第一圖所示，同軸電纜一端12會與殼體16之基座 46接合’且蓋片82、84會撓曲圍繞在部分的絕緣套3〇上， 11 201014066 使得該蓋片82、84之内表面112、114會分別與該絕緣蓋 30銜合以利於將該同軸電纜14與電子連接器1〇固定。該 外導電體28外圓周32(第二圖）四分之一圓弧38處的裸露 邛位會與基座46接合以使該外導電體28與該殼體16及該 外電氣接件22產生電性連結。文中所用之接合「在」… 的四分之一圓弧之描述意含與整個或部分的四分之一圓弧 =接合。上述延伸部70、72會分別與外導電體28外圓周 四分之一圓弧4〇、36處（如第二圖所示）的外導電體部 合，該兩圓弧40、36彼此相對且鄰接四分之一圓弧 技38(第二圖）。上述延伸部7〇、72與外導電體28之間 會使該外導電體28與殼體16之間產生電性連結， 結至該外電氣接件22。延伸部7。、72之夾角所形 在該之:將該外導電體28之裸露部位固持 伸部S 持片86、88會分別撓曲圍覆在部分的延 鲁 會分別與該延伸88之内表面116、118 在該基座46部分的伴料^合轉該延伸部7G、72固定 利於將外電氣接件之間。保持片％、沾有 示般相對於基座46之位署Ϊ第一圖及第四圖〜第八圖所 118會與外導電體28外圓置持片86、88之内表面116、 電體裸露雜接合，32时之―®弧34處之外導 38相尉且鄰接該畴31弧34與該#之一圓弧 保持片86、88與外導電36、40。於本發明中，上述 與殼體及外電氣接件^^間的接合可使外導電體28 干22產生電氣連結。 12 201014066 現在請參照第一圖、第二 部70, 72、盥保持片86 一與第八圖，基座46、延伸 電體28之外'圓鬥32楹間的接合有助於對整個外導 護。圖中部=電 =;工擾_一)防 __ jn. e λ τ 會'/σ耆保持片86、88延伸出 =2。從第八圖中可看出，該保持片86、88會在 lit 120'122 ϋ早持“導電體28外圓周32中沿著該外電氣接件22 部1部122所界定之距離D方向延伸出之 冰塞㈣Τ為該外導電體28的裸露部位124。然而，上述 8外圓周32之其他剩餘部分亦可為延伸部7〇、 、土座46所屏蔽。該外導電體28外圓周％沿距離d 方向延伸之裸露部位124可能僅含有部分的四分之一圓弧 34、或是含有整個該四分之一圓弧34、或是含有整個該四 分之一圓弧34以及部分的四分之一圓弧36及/或4〇。 現在請參照第一圖，殼體16之外電氣接件22可選擇 性地含括一溝槽126，該溝槽會在該外電氣接件22的 徑向外表面128上延伸，其會與另一設置來與電子連接器 ❹1〇配接之電子連接器的延伸部（如第十圖所示之延伸部 330 ’但未侷限於此）配合。溝槽126與延伸部之間的配合 可產生扣合式（snap-fit)的連接機制，有助於將該兩電子連 接器固定在一起。此外（又或者），殼體16之外電氣接件22 亦可選擇性地含括一延伸部（未圖示），該延伸部在該徑向 外表面128上向外延伸，以與另一設置來與該電子連接器 10配接之電子連接器的溝槽（未圖示）配合。此外，該殼體 16之外電氣接件22另可含有一溝槽（未圖示）或一延伸部 13 201014066 (未圖示)在該外電氣接件22徑向的内表面上延伸，以分別 與另-設置來與該電子連接_ 1〇配接之電子連接器的延 伸部或溝槽配合。 雖然電子連接器1〇在此處描述並描繪成含有一插頭 接件20(第一圖及第五圖〜第七圖），然該電子連接器ι〇亦 可能是含有插座接件之組態。第九圖係為本發明另一電子 連接器210範例之立體圖，其描繪出電子連接器1〇與同轴 電纜14 一端12端接之情形。第十圖係為沿第九圖中沿切 ®線1〇_1〇所作之電子連接器210剖面圖。該電子連接器21〇 包含一導電殼體210、一被該殼體216所固持之絕緣件 218、以及一被該絕緣件18所固持之内電氣 殼體216會電性連接至該同軸· 14之;1 導接電牛體28，而乂 該内電氣接件220復會電性連接至該同軸電纜14之内導電 體24。與插頭接件20相比，内電氣接件22〇是為一插座 接件，其用以容納另一設置來與該電子連接器21〇配接之 電子連接器（如電子連接器1〇，但未侷限於此）的插頭接件 (如插頭接件20，但未侷限於此）。 ® 本發明中殼體216之外電氣接件222可選擇性地含括 一延伸部330，該延伸部330自該外電氣接件222徑向上 的内表面332向外延伸，以與另一設置來與電子連接器1〇 配接的電氣連接器之溝槽（如第一圖所示之溝槽丨26，但未 侷限於此)配合。延伸部330與溝槽之間的配合可產生扣合 式的連接機制，有助於將該兩電子連接器固定在一起。此 外（又或者）’殼體216之外電氣接件222可選擇性地含括 一溝槽（未圖示）在該徑向上的内表面332内延伸，以與另 201014066 -設置來與該電子連接器训配接的電子連接器之 (未圖示）配合。此外，該殼體216之外電氣接件222另^ 圖示)或一延伸部(未圖示)在該外電氣接件 21〇配m延伸’以與ϋ置來與該電子連接器 210配接的電子連接器之延伸部或溝槽配合。 其它m電士氣接件222之尺寸、外形、幾何形狀、及/或 ί =资列中的殼體216實質上與殼體16(第一圖與 第二圖〜第七圖）相同，故文中不再作更詳細的描述。 口文中所述及/或所繪之實施例設有一同軸電纜連接 器，例中能夠使用較一些習知同軸電纜連接器所需更少 手，即可使-同轴電纜與該同軸電縵連接器端接。例如： 返及/或所緣之實施例設有—同軸電、纜連接器，本發 同軸部件_作業即可達成—_電繞與該 亡、連接器之端接。再者，文中所述及/或所繪之實施 同軸電纜連接器，其可提供較-些習知同轴電規 連接更佳的電磁干擾屏蔽防護。 ® 【圖式簡單說明】 嗜出發I電子連#|1實施範例立體圖’其描 、，臀出5亥電子連接器與同轴電纜一端端接之情形。 =二圖為沿第一圖切線2-2所作之同軸電纜截面圖。 圖，第一圖所示電子連接器殼體實施範例之立體 圖其描％出該殼體尚未組裝時的型維。 組裝第三圖所示殼體之立體“描繪出該殼體 第五圖為第一圖所示電子連接器與同軸電纜之部分分 15 201014066 解立體圖，其描繪出該電子連接器與該同轴電纜組裝之情 形。 第六圖為第一圖所示電子連接器與同轴電纜之另一部 分分解立體圖，其描繪出該電子連接器與該同軸電纜組裝 之情形。 第七圖為第一圖所示電子連接器與同軸電纜之部分斷 面立體圖，其描繪出該電子連接器之配接端部位之截面情 形。 第八圖為第一圖所示電子連接器與同軸電纜一部分的 立體圖。 第九圖為另一電子連接器實施範例之立體圖，其描繪 出該電子連接器與同轴電纜一端端接之情形。 第十圖為沿第九圖中切線10-10所作之電子連接器剖 面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10…電子連接器 12—端 14…同轴電纜 16—殼體 18…絕緣件 20---内電氣接件 22…外電氣接件 24—-内導電體 26…絕緣件 28—-外導電體 30…絕緣套 34、36、38、40…四分之一圓弧 41…縱軸 42—-電纜接收端部 44…配接端部位 46…基座 48—插座 50、52…端部 54…縱轴 5 6—延伸部 16 201014066 58、60…壁部 66、68—端部 74、76…内端部 82、84…蓋片 90、92…側部 102…部份 110…端部 120、122…端部 ⑩ 126…溝槽 210…電子連接器 218…絕緣件 222…外電氣接件 332—内表面 62、64…側部 70、72—延伸部 78、80---外端部 86、88…保持片 94、96、98、100…端部 104 —開孔 112、114、116、118---内表面 124---部分 128-·-外表面 216…殼體 220…内電氣接件 330…延伸部January I As shown, a pair of extensions 70, 72 extend outwardly from the outer electrical connector 22. When the housing 16 is assembled as shown in the first and fourth to eighth embodiments, the extensions 70, 72 extend from the base 46 toward the body 16, = cable receiving end portion 42. The extensions 7A, 72 extend from their respective ends 74, 76 to their respective outer ends 78, 8〇. The elongate ridges 70, 72 are angled at an angle such that the distance between the inner ends 74, 76 is closer than the distance between the outer ends 78, 80. Thus, the housing 16 is assembled as shown in the first and fourth to eighth figures as the extensions 70, 72 are flexed to present an acute angle relative to the center. Although the angle indicated by the acute angle is shown in the figure, the extensions 70, 72 can also be flexed to an arbitrary oblique acute angle ' with respect to the central longitudinal axis 41, and the angle therebetween can be between 0 〇 and 180. between. Although the factory and structure have only one extension 70 and one extension 72, the electronic connector 22 in the upward direction of 201014066 may include any number of extensions 70 and/or 72 extending therefrom. As shown, the base 46 of the housing 16 includes a pair of opposing cover sheets 82, 84 and a pair of opposing retaining tabs 86, 88. The cover sheets 82, 84 extend outwardly from the opposite side portions 90, 92 of the base 46 to the ends 94, 96, respectively. When the housing 16 is assembled as shown in the first and fourth to eighth embodiments, the ends 94, 96 are deflected to face each other. Alternatively, the base 46 may also contain only one cover sheet (not shown) extending from one of the sides 90 or 92 to the end opposite the other side 90 or 92. Further, the base 46 may include a single uninterrupted continuous cover sheet extending from the side portions 90, 92. Although only one cover sheet 82 and one cover sheet 84 are shown, the base 46 of the present invention may also include any number of cover sheets 82 and/or cover sheets 84 extending therefrom. On the other hand, the retaining tabs 86, 88 extend outwardly from the opposite side portions 90, 92 of the base 46 to the ends 98, 100, respectively. When the housing 16 is assembled as shown in the first and fourth to eighth embodiments, the ends 98, 100 are flexed to face each other. Alternatively, the base 46 may also include a single φ-shaped retaining tab (not shown) extending from one of the sides 90 or 92 to the end opposite the other side 90 or 92. Although only one retaining tab 86 and one retaining tab 88 are shown, the base 46 of the present invention may also include any number of retaining tabs 86 and/or retaining tabs 88 extending therefrom. When the housing 16 is assembled as shown in the first and fourth to seventh figures, the retaining tabs 86, 88 of the base 46 will respectively surround and engage the partial extensions 70, 72 such that the extension 70 72 will be held between a portion of the retaining tabs 86, 88 and a portion of the base 46, respectively. In the invention, the retaining tabs 86, 88 have 201014066 to assist in maintaining the outer electrical connector 22 in position relative to the base 46 as shown in the first and fourth to eighth embodiments. The housing 16 of the present invention can be fabricated using any suitable method, process, operation, structure, means, etc., to allow the housing 16 to function as described herein and/or as depicted in the Figures. The fabrication example of the housing 16 is constructed to cut and/or emboss the exterior of the outer casing 16 from a sheet of material, wherein the housing 16 may alternatively be fabricated such that it has not been as shown in the fifth and sixth Before the assembly shown in the figure and the second figure, the appearance will be in the φ state as shown in the third figure, but note that the wall portions 58 and 60 of the outer electrical connector have not been flexed yet. The three figures are shown, but are flattened on substantially the same plane as the rest of the outer casing 16 shown in the third figure. The fifth and sixth figures are partial exploded perspective views of the electrical connector 10 and the coaxial cable 14, depicting the assembly of the electronic connector 10 and the coaxial cable 14. Figure 7 is a partial cross-sectional perspective view of the electronic connector 10 and the coaxial cable 14, depicting a cross-section of the mating end portion 44 of the electronic connector 10. Referring now to the first and fifth to seventh figures, a portion 102 of the insulator 18 of the electrical connector 10 is retained within the receptacle 48 of the outer electrical connector 22φ. As shown in the third figure, the insulator 18 can be first installed in the socket 48 before the housing 16 has been assembled. To position the outer electrical connector 22 as shown in the first and fourth to seventh embodiments, the outer electrical connector 22 must be slanted from the position shown in the third figure toward the base 46. Folding, the base 46 at the mating end portion 44 covers the end 50 of the outer electrical connector 22 (which is open in the unassembled state shown in the third figure), and The base 46 of the mating end portion 44 is closed to the end 50 of the outer electrical connector 22. 201014066 As shown in the fifth figure, the coaxial electric 蚬 14 - mountain 28 will be exposed from the insulating sleeve 3 ,, and = 12 for the outer conductor edge member 26 and the exposed electric body of the outer conductor 28 from the inside The exposed portion of the electrical conductor 24 will be electrically connected to the coaxial U-subsequent portion 24 of the connector 10 as shown in FIG. The inner electrical component may be of an electrical conductor size, shape, geometry, etc., and may be joined to any suitable structure by any suitable structure and/or means; In one embodiment, the insulating member 18 includes an opening as shown in the fifth figure. The opening 104 receives at least the exposed portion of the inner conductor. As shown in the seventh figure, the inner electrical connector 2 includes - the opening 108 is located at one end no. The opening 1〇4 described above extends through the interior of the insulating member 18 to the inner electrical connector 20 such that the opening ι4 is in communication with the opening 108 of the inner electrical connector 20. The exposed portion of the inner conductor 24 extends through the opening 104 and is received within the opening 1〇8 to engage the inner conductor 24 with the inner electrical connector 20 and to electrically connect. In one embodiment, the inner electrical connector 20 will include a first extension (not shown) extending from its end 110 through the opening 1 〇 4 of the insulator 18 toward the electrically double receiving end portion 42. In this embodiment, the exposed portion of the inner conductor 24 is sandwiched between the first extension and a second extension (not shown 'the second extension can be from the end 110 or the first An inner end of the one of the extensions extends between the inner conductor 24 and the inner electrical connector 2 to electrically connect. As shown in the first figure, one end 12 of the coaxial cable will engage the base 46 of the housing 16 and the cover sheets 82, 84 will flex around a portion of the insulating sleeve 3, 11 201014066 such that the covers 82, 84 The inner surfaces 112, 114 are respectively engaged with the insulating cover 30 to facilitate fixing the coaxial cable 14 to the electronic connector 1A. The exposed clamp at the quarter arc 38 of the outer circumference 32 (second) of the outer conductor 28 engages the base 46 such that the outer conductor 28 and the housing 16 and the outer electrical connector 22 Produce electrical connections. The description of the quarter arc used in conjunction with "in" is intended to be in conjunction with the entire or part of the quarter arc. The extensions 70, 72 are respectively combined with the outer conductors of the outer circumference of the outer circumference of the outer circumference of the arc 4, 36 (as shown in the second figure), the two arcs 40, 36 are mutually Relative and adjacent to the quarter arc technique 38 (second diagram). The outer conductors 28 and the outer conductors 28 are electrically connected to the outer conductors 28 and the outer conductors 22 to the outer electrical connectors 22. Extension 7. The angle of 72 is formed by: the bare portion of the outer conductor 28 is held by the holding portion S, and the holding portions 86, 88 are respectively flexed to cover the inner surface 116 of the extension 88 and the extension 88, respectively. 118 The portion of the susceptor 46 is rotated to extend the extensions 7G, 72 to facilitate the connection between the outer electrical components. The holding piece %, which is shown with respect to the base 46, the first figure and the fourth figure to the eighth figure 118, and the outer conductor 28 are externally placed on the inner surface 116 of the piece 86, 88, electricity The body is barely bonded, and at 32 o'clock, the outer guide 38 of the arc 34 is opposite and adjacent to the domain 31 arc 34 and the #arc retaining piece 86, 88 and the outer conductive 36, 40. In the present invention, the above-described engagement with the housing and the outer electrical connector allows the outer conductor 28 to be electrically connected. 12 201014066 Referring now to the first figure, the second part 70, 72, the 盥 holding piece 86 one and the eighth figure, the joint between the base 46 and the extended electric body 28 'the round bucket 32 有助于 helps to the whole outer Guide. Figure middle = electricity =; work disturbance _ a) defense __ jn. e λ τ will '/ σ 耆 hold pieces 86, 88 extend out = 2. As can be seen from the eighth figure, the retaining tabs 86, 88 will hold the distance D in the outer circumference 32 of the conductor 28 along the distance D defined by the outer electrical connector 22 portion 122 at the lit 120'122. The extended ice plug (4) is the exposed portion 124 of the outer conductor 28. However, the remaining portion of the outer circumference 32 may be shielded by the extension 7〇, the earth seat 46. The outer circumference of the outer conductor 28 % exposed portion 124 extending in the direction of distance d may only contain a portion of the quarter arc 34, or contain the entire quarter arc 34, or contain the entire quarter arc 34 and portions The quarter arc 36 and/or 4 turns. Referring now to the first figure, the electrical connector 22 outside the housing 16 can optionally include a groove 126 which is electrically connected to the outer portion. The radially outer surface 128 of the member 22 extends over an extension of another electronic connector that is configured to mate with the electronic connector (such as the extension 330 shown in FIG. 10' but is not limited thereto Cooperating. The cooperation between the groove 126 and the extension can create a snap-fit connection mechanism that helps to The electrical connectors are secured together. Additionally or alternatively, the electrical connector 22 outside the housing 16 can optionally include an extension (not shown) on the radially outer surface 128. The outer extension is matched with a groove (not shown) of another electronic connector that is disposed to be coupled to the electronic connector 10. In addition, the electrical connector 22 outside the housing 16 may further include a groove ( Not shown) or an extension 13 201014066 (not shown) extending on the radially inner surface of the outer electrical connector 22 to respectively be coupled to the electronic connector that is disposed to be coupled to the electronic connector Extension or groove fit. Although the electronic connector 1 is described and depicted herein as including a plug connector 20 (first and fifth to seventh figures), the electronic connector may also be It is a configuration including a socket connector. The ninth diagram is a perspective view of another electronic connector 210 of the present invention, which depicts the case where the electronic connector 1 is terminated with one end 12 of the coaxial cable 14. A cross-sectional view of the electrical connector 210 taken along the cutting line 1〇_1〇 in the ninth figure. The sub-connector 21 includes a conductive housing 210, an insulating member 218 held by the housing 216, and an inner electrical housing 216 held by the insulating member 18 electrically connected to the coaxial 1 is electrically connected to the electric bull 28, and the inner electrical connector 220 is electrically connected to the inner conductor 24 of the coaxial cable 14. Compared with the plug connector 20, the inner electrical connector 22 is one. a socket connector for accommodating another connector (such as, but not limited to) an electronic connector (such as an electronic connector 1) that is configured to be mated with the electronic connector 21 (such as the plug connector 20, However, the electrical connector 222 outside the housing 216 of the present invention can optionally include an extension 330 that extends outwardly from the radially inner surface 332 of the outer electrical connector 222. Extending, in cooperation with another arrangement of the electrical connector mating with the electrical connector 1 (such as the trench 丨 26 shown in the first figure, but not limited thereto). The engagement between the extension 330 and the groove creates a snap-fit connection mechanism that helps secure the two electronic connectors together. Additionally (or alternatively) the electrical connector 222 outside the housing 216 can optionally include a groove (not shown) extending within the radially inner surface 332 for use with the other 201014066 The connector is mated with an electronic connector (not shown). In addition, the electrical connector 222 (not shown) or an extension (not shown) extends in the outer electrical connector 21 to be coupled with the electrical connector 210. The extension of the connected electronic connector or the groove fits. The size, shape, geometry, and/or size of the other m-electrical gas connector 222 is substantially the same as that of the housing 16 (first and second to seventh). No more detailed description. The embodiment described and/or depicted in the text is provided with a coaxial cable connector, in which a smaller number of conventional coaxial cable connectors can be used to connect the coaxial cable to the coaxial cable. Terminator. For example, the embodiment of the return and/or the edge is provided with a coaxial electrical cable connector, and the coaxial component of the present invention can be achieved by the operation of the coaxial connector. Furthermore, the implemented coaxial cable connectors described and/or depicted herein provide better electromagnetic interference shielding protection than some of the conventional coaxial electrical gauge connections. ® [Simple description of the diagram] I want to start the I-electronic connection #|1 implementation of the example stereoscopic view ‘the description, the hip-out 5H electronic connector and the coaxial cable one end termination. = Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the coaxial cable taken along line 2-2 of the first figure. In the figure, the perspective view of the electronic connector housing embodiment shown in the first figure shows the dimensional dimension when the housing is not assembled. Assembling the three-dimensional housing shown in the third figure, "the fifth drawing of the housing is a partial view of the electronic connector and the coaxial cable shown in the first figure, 15 201014066, which depicts the electronic connector and the coaxial The sixth figure is an exploded perspective view of another part of the electronic connector and the coaxial cable shown in the first figure, which depicts the case where the electronic connector is assembled with the coaxial cable. A partial cross-sectional perspective view of the electronic connector and the coaxial cable depicting a cross-sectional view of the mating end portion of the electronic connector. Figure 8 is a perspective view of a portion of the electronic connector and coaxial cable shown in the first figure. The figure is a perspective view of another embodiment of an electronic connector depicting the electronic connector being terminated with one end of a coaxial cable. Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic connector taken along line 10-10 of Figure 9. [Main component symbol description] 10...electronic connector 12-end 14...coaxial cable 16-housing 18...insulation 20---internal electrical connector 22...outer electrical connector 24--internal conductor 26 Insulating member 28--outer conductor 30...insulating sleeve 34,36,38,40...quarter arc 41...longitudinal shaft 42--cable receiving end 44...matching end portion 46...base 48-socket 50, 52...end 54...longitudinal axis 5 6 -extension 16 201014066 58,60...wall portion 66,68 -end portion 74,76...inner end portion 82,84...cover sheet 90,92...side portion 102... Part 110...end 120,122...end 10 126...trench 210...electronic connector 218...insulation 222...outer electrical connector 332—inner surface 62,64...side 70,72—extension 78, 80---outer end portions 86, 88... retaining tabs 94, 96, 98, 100... end portion 104 - opening 112, 114, 116, 118 - inner surface 124 - portion 128 - - outer surface 216... housing 220... inner electrical connector 330... extension
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