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TW201001796A - Complex antenna - Google Patents

Complex antenna Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201001796A
TW201001796A TW97122366A TW97122366A TW201001796A TW 201001796 A TW201001796 A TW 201001796A TW 97122366 A TW97122366 A TW 97122366A TW 97122366 A TW97122366 A TW 97122366A TW 201001796 A TW201001796 A TW 201001796A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
sub
metal
wire
line
grounding
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Application number
TW97122366A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI408845B (en
Inventor
Shang-Jen Chen
Wen-Fong Su
Yun-Lung Ke
Chen-Ta Hung
Hsien-Sheng Tseng
Original Assignee
Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
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Priority to TW97122366A priority Critical patent/TWI408845B/en
Publication of TW201001796A publication Critical patent/TW201001796A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI408845B publication Critical patent/TWI408845B/en

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Abstract

A complex antenna, includes a PCB, a cable, a radiation metal line and a grounding metal line locating on the top surface of the PCB. The radiation metal line includes a number of sub-metal lines. The sub-metal lines include linear structure lines and convoluted structure lines, the aforementioned lines being in the alternate set. The grounding metal line has the n shape structure. The cable include an inner conductor electrically connects with the end of the radiation metal line and a outer conductor electrically connects with the grounding metal line.

Description

201001796 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 增益ίί明涉及—種複合天線,特別是可應用在無線接人技術的高 【先前技術】 隨著無線通訊產業的快速發展,盔绫月试姻Λχτ、„ 互通微波棘(WlMAX)_也越來越=全球 同時,為了降低製作成本上曾力== 接= 天'、泉在局頻段傳輪的損耗,導致天線性能不夠理相。 " 線將地線設計,該天 大小,從而使天線 上,種複合天線’其形成於印刷電路板之 目的,本發明複合天線通過以下方式達成: ㈣=:===板:^ 電路拓之*山二=饋線’則述福射金屬線係自印刷 置,地金屬線大體呈V,字型且位於印刷電 屬^'斤’刖达饋線係同轴線’其内導體與所述輕射金 地纖的—端觸接,侧闕層與所述接 提高發明具有如下功效:可以減小天線的大小並 6 201001796 下面結合附圖及較佳實施例對本發明作進一兒 【實施方式】 σ 請參照第-圖’本創作複合天、線觸可工作於WLAN(wirdess Network,無線局域網),其包括pCB(printed c臟k :4 ^電路Ϊ)1、一幸畐射金屬線2、—接地金屬線3以及饋線 一上t面U。前述輻射金屬線2和前述接地金 嚷7二乂 之上表面11上。前述輕射金屬線2主要包括一 弟一子金屬線21、一第二子金屬線22、—第三 一 四子金屬線24和一第五子合屬鲊乂、+·# —孟屬線3 弟 金屬線3之方向延伸,長度^該屬中線 3的最末端設有一天線的饋 折總路徑約為該天線中 向遠離前述接地金屬線3之方向延伸,其長‘致為 、、泉中心操作頻率之1/2、、古具.命 又 為以 線25末端愈/ϋ皮長,刖述弟四子金屬線24承接第三子金屬 盆彎折油屬線22的設置相同,具有至少3次之彎折, 屬線25^^為/天線中心操作頻率之1/2波長;前述第五子金 延复屬線24末端向遠離前述接地金屬線3的方向 二長度大致為中心操作頻率之1/2〜3/4波長。 接也金屬線3位於pCB1之上表面n 線100之接妯卹分I 衣囬11夂螭其相當於複合天 近前述輕射金屬線^ ^孟一翁4線3外型呈V’字型,其包括位於鄰 32。前述第—接^ μ苐一接地線31以及位於兩側的第二接地線 接地線3!的兩端分別!= ^本實施例中,第-第一接地線31可,、;、i,m線32垂直連接’隹其他實施例中, 連接。 j以通過一直線型或圓弧型金屬線與第二接地線32 點由^;其包括電性連接於前述輕射金屬線2上饋入 於前述接地全覆在内導體41外的内絕緣層42、與電性連接 —蜀、.泉3上接地點33之金屬編織層43以及包覆在最外 201001796 面之外絕緣層44。 凊苓照第二圖,本發明複合天線可工作於盔 5150MHz 至 5850MHz 的操作頻帶。 ’、、' 線局域網路之 本^例中的輻射金屬線2和接地金屬線3祕刻技術形成於 上。g然,本發明也可使用其他介質基板(如Fpc)來代替 PCB,以達到同樣效果。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本發明複合天線之立體視圖。 第二圖為本發明複合天線之電壓駐波比圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 複合天線 100 上表面 11 第一子金屬線 21 第三子金屬線 23 第五子金屬線 25 接地金屬線 3 弟~~接地線 32 饋線 4 内絕緣層 42 外絕緣層 44 PCB 1 輻射金屬線 2 第二子金屬線 22 第四子金屬線 24 饋入點 26 第一接地線 31 接地點 33 内導體 41 金屬編織層 43 8201001796 IX. Invention: [Technical field of invention] Gain ί 涉及 涉及 — 复合 复合 复合 复合 复合 复合 复合 复合 复合 复合 复合 复合 复合 复合 复合 复合 复合 复合 复合 复合 复合 复合 复合 复合 复合 复合 复合 复合 复合 复合 复合 复合 复合 复合 复合 复合 复合 复合 复合 复合 复合Infant τ, „ Interacting microwave spine (WlMAX) _ is also increasingly = global at the same time, in order to reduce the production cost of Zeng Li == 接 = day ', the loss of the spring in the local frequency band, resulting in insufficient antenna performance. The line design of the ground wire, the size of the day, so that the antenna, the composite antenna 'is formed on the printed circuit board, the composite antenna of the present invention is achieved by: (4) =:=== board: ^ circuit extension *山二=Feeder' is said to be a self-printing metal wire. The ground wire is generally V-shaped and is located in the printed circuit. The cable is coaxial with the cable. The end-contact of the gold-plated fiber, the side layer and the connection enhancement have the following effects: the size of the antenna can be reduced and 6 201001796 The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments [embodiment] σ Please refer to - Figure 'This creation composite day, line touch can work on WLAN (wirdess Network, wireless local area network), which includes pCB (printed c dirty k: 4 ^ circuit Ϊ) 1, a lucky metal wire 2, - ground metal wire 3 And the feeding line is on the t-plane U. The radiation metal wire 2 and the grounding metal wire 7 are on the upper surface 11. The light-emitting metal wire 2 mainly comprises a young one-metal wire 21 and a second sub-metal wire 22 , the third one-fourth sub-metal wire 24 and a fifth sub-genus belong to the 鲊乂, +·# - Meng line 3, the extension of the metal wire 3, the length ^ the end of the neutral line 3 is provided with an antenna The total path of the feeding and folding is about to extend away from the grounding metal wire 3 in the antenna, and the length is ', 1/2 of the operating frequency of the spring center, and the life is again. The length of the skin is the same as that of the fourth sub-metal basin bent oil line 22, which has at least 3 bends, and the line 25^^ is 1/2 of the antenna center operating frequency. Wavelength; the length of the fifth sub-gold extension line 24 is away from the grounding metal line 3; the length is substantially the center operating frequency 1/2~3/4 wavelength. The metal wire 3 is located on the upper surface of the pCB1. The n-line 100 is connected to the shirt. The clothing is back to the 11th floor. It is equivalent to the composite sky near the aforementioned light metal wire ^ ^Meng Yi Weng The 4-wire 3 is in the shape of a V', which includes the adjacent 32. The two ends of the first grounding wire 31 and the second grounding wire 3! on both sides respectively! In the example, the first-first ground line 31 can be connected to the i-m line 32 vertically. In other embodiments, the connection is made by using a straight-line or arc-shaped metal line and a second ground line 32. ^; comprising: the inner insulating layer 42 electrically connected to the light-emitting metal wire 2 and fed to the outside of the inner conductor 41, and the metal braid of the grounding point 33 on the electrical connection - the spring 3 The layer 43 and the insulating layer 44 are coated on the outermost surface of the 201001796. Referring to the second figure, the composite antenna of the present invention can operate in the operating band of the helmet from 5150 MHz to 5850 MHz. The radiant metal line 2 and the grounded metal line 3 in the present example of the line LAN path are formed on the top. However, the present invention can also use other dielectric substrates (such as Fpc) instead of PCB to achieve the same effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first figure is a perspective view of a composite antenna of the present invention. The second figure is a voltage standing wave ratio diagram of the composite antenna of the present invention. [Description of main component symbols] Composite antenna 100 Upper surface 11 First sub-metal line 21 Third sub-metal line 23 Fifth sub-metal line 25 Grounding metal line 3 Younger ~ ~ Grounding line 32 Feeder 4 Inner insulating layer 42 Outer insulating layer 44 PCB 1 radiant metal line 2 second sub-metal line 22 fourth sub-metal line 24 feed point 26 first ground line 31 ground point 33 inner conductor 41 metal braid 43 8

Claims (1)

201001796 十、申請專利範圍: 1- 一種複合天線,其包括: 印刷電路板; 巧金屬線,位於印刷電路板之上表面,係自印刷電 j延伸’其包括依,連接的多個子金屬線,鱗子 括直雜結齡連續彎折崎迴狀結構,前述直線狀姓構^ 迂迴狀結構係交替設置; R狀、、Ό構與 接地金屬線,位於印刷電路板之上表面之另一端,大 字型; 旭η 二生導體與所述輻射金屬線鄰近所述接地金 =的-μ性賴,其金屬編織層朗述接地金屬線電性 2.如^請專利範㈣丨項所述之複合 括第-子金屬線、第二子金屬線、镇:至屬線包 線和第五子全屬飧,,弟一子五屬線、弟四子金屬 結構,所述第二和第 、,蜀、、泉為直、.泉狀 3·如申拄直剎铲s千屬線為連續.考折的迂迴狀結構。 第」子全屬之複合天線’其中前述輕射金屬線的 / 屬線'口離耵述接地金屬線的方向延伸。 4.如^專利範_ 3項所述之複合天線,其中前子全屬線 2長度大致為该天線中心操作頻率的1/4 、’ ’ 5·如申請專利範圍第4項所述之複合天線,豆中义 :二子金屬線承接第—子金屬線的末端且具有至 折’弟—子金屬線的彎折她软的盔兮工从丄 弓 波長。 弓斫〜、路位,力為该天線中心操作頻率之1/2 6.如申請專利範圍第5項所述 承接第二子今M W狀 4其中瞒第三子金屬線 伸,盆手产大ίίί端繼續向遠離前述接地金屬線之方向延 :一長度大致為該天線中心操作頻率之1/2油具 7·如申請專利範圍第6 卞^ 波長。 三與第二子繼的設置相同,具有至少 μ斤,、科總路徑約為該天線中心操作頻率之Μ波 9 201001796 長。 8.如申請專利範圍第7項所述 承接第四子金屬綾太合天線’其中則述第五子金屬線 ε 而向适離前述接地金屬線之方向延#,並 長度大致為中心操作頻率之1/2項波長。扣U申” 述之複合天線,其中前述輻射金屬線和 屬線由刻技術形成於前述印刷電路板上。 =靠員所述之複合天線,其中前述幸畐射金屬 屬線之末端設有—與前述饋線之内導體電 η·如帛1G項所述之複合天線,其巾前述接地金屬線 、』=〜[田射金屬線處設有一與前述饋線之金屬編織層電性 運接之接地點。 乾圍第1項所述之複合天線,其中前述接地金屬線包 栝郴近丽述輻射金屬線之第一接地線以及一對分別位於第一接 地線兩側之第二接地線。 13’如卜專,範圍第12 J員所述之複合天線,其中前述第二接地線 为別與第一接地線垂直連接。 14.如^叫專利範圍第12項所述之複合天線,其中前述第二接地線 为別通過一直線型或圓弧型金屬線與第一接地金屬線連接。 10201001796 X. Patent application scope: 1- A composite antenna, comprising: a printed circuit board; a clever metal wire, located on the upper surface of the printed circuit board, extending from the printed circuit, which comprises a plurality of sub-metal wires connected, The scales are arranged in a continuous curved and sinuous structure, and the linear surnames are alternately arranged; the R-shaped, the Ό-structure and the grounded metal wire are located at the other end of the upper surface of the printed circuit board. a large-shaped type; the ηη secondary conductor and the radiant metal line are adjacent to the grounding gold=-μ Dependence, the metal braid layer describes the grounding metal line electrical property 2. As described in the patent scope (4) The composite includes a first-sub-metal wire, a second sub-metal wire, a town: a sub-wire envelope and a fifth sub-genus, a brother, a sub-five line, a fourth sub-metal structure, the second and the first, , 蜀, , spring is straight, spring-like 3 · such as Shen 拄 straight brake s s thousands of genus line for continuous. The composite antenna of the first sub-genre 'where the light/metal line' of the aforementioned light-radiating metal wire extends in a direction away from the ground metal wire. 4. The composite antenna according to the above paragraph, wherein the length of the anterior sub-line 2 is approximately 1/4 of the center operating frequency of the antenna, ' ' 5 · as described in claim 4 of the patent scope Antenna, Bean Zhongyi: The second sub-metal wire takes over the end of the first-sub-metal wire and has a bend to the 'di------- Bow 斫 ~, road position, force is 1/2 of the operating frequency of the antenna. 6. According to the fifth paragraph of the patent application scope, the second sub-genuine MW-like 4 is accepted, and the third sub-metal wire is extended. ί Continuing to extend away from the aforementioned grounding wire: a length of approximately 1/2 of the center operating frequency of the antenna. 7. The wavelength of the sixth 卞^ wavelength of the patent application. The third and the second sub-set are the same, with at least μ jin, and the total path is about the chopping frequency of the antenna center operating frequency 9 201001796 long. 8. According to the seventh paragraph of the patent application, the fourth sub-metal 绫 Taihe antenna ′′ is described as the fifth sub-metal line ε and extends in a direction away from the ground metal line, and the length is approximately the center operating frequency. 1/2 wavelength. The composite antenna described in the above, wherein the aforementioned radiating metal wire and the strobe wire are formed on the printed circuit board by engraving technology. The composite antenna described by the occupant, wherein the end of the forcing metal wire is provided at the end - And the composite antenna of the inner conductor of the feed line, as described in the item G1G, wherein the grounding metal wire of the towel is connected with the metal braid of the feed line. The composite antenna according to Item 1, wherein the grounding wire comprises a first grounding wire of the radiant metal wire and a pair of second grounding wires respectively located at two sides of the first grounding wire. The composite antenna according to the 12th Jth member, wherein the second grounding wire is not perpendicularly connected to the first grounding wire. 14. The composite antenna according to claim 12, wherein the aforementioned The second grounding wire is connected to the first grounding wire by a straight-line or arc-shaped metal wire.
TW97122366A 2008-06-16 2008-06-16 Complex antenna TWI408845B (en)

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TW97122366A TWI408845B (en) 2008-06-16 2008-06-16 Complex antenna

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TW201001796A true TW201001796A (en) 2010-01-01
TWI408845B TWI408845B (en) 2013-09-11

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TWM478251U (en) 2013-12-18 2014-05-11 Wistron Neweb Corp Antenna structure

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TWM273093U (en) * 2005-01-28 2005-08-11 Win Dot Technology Co Ltd Antenna device
TW200807812A (en) * 2006-07-20 2008-02-01 Wistron Neweb Corp Flat miniaturized antenna of a wireless communication device

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